19-09-2013 дата публикации
Номер: US20130244867A1
Принадлежит:
The present invention relates to a novel catalyst for producing N-substituted carbamates, the preparation of the catalyst and an improved method for producing N-substituted carbamates from these novel catalysts. The active component of the catalyst is a heteropoly acid and the catalyst support comprises a metal oxide or a metalloid oxide. The catalyst can be used to promote the reaction of carbamate and amine, thereby generating N-substituted carbamates with high yield. In the presence of the catalyst, the reaction conditions are relatively mild, the catalytic activity and selectivity of the reaction are high, and the reaction time is relatively short. Furthermore, the catalyst can be conveniently separated from the reaction system and recycled, therefore, the catalyst can be used to facilitate the further scale-up test and commercial application. 112-. (canceled)13. A catalyst for preparing a N-substituted carbamate , wherein the active component of the catalyst comprises a heteropoly acid and the component of the catalyst support comprise a metal oxide or metalloid oxide.14. The catalyst of claim 13 , wherein the heteropoly acid is a Keggin type heteropoly acid.15. The catalyst of claim 14 , wherein the heteropoly acid is selected from the group consisting of HPWO.nHO claim 14 , HPMoO.nHO claim 14 , HSiWO.nHO and HSiMoO.nHO.16. The catalyst of claim 13 , wherein the catalyst support component comprising a metal oxide or a metalloid oxide is selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide claim 13 , titanium oxide claim 13 , zinc oxide claim 13 , silicon oxide claim 13 , magnesium oxide claim 13 , calcium oxide claim 13 , tin oxide claim 13 , barium oxide claim 13 , cerium oxide claim 13 , lanthanum oxide claim 13 , vanadium pentoxide claim 13 , aluminium oxide and mixtures thereof.17. The catalyst of claim 16 , wherein the metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of a vanadium pentoxide claim 16 , an aluminium oxide and mixtures thereof.18. The ...
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