SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

In a memory cell including CMOS inverters, an increase in an area of the memory cell caused by restrictions on a gate wiring due to a leakage current and restrictions due to design rules is suppressed. A first wiring and a second wiring are laid out as a first metal layer in the memory cell that includes a first inverter and a second inverter. The first wiring is connected with two drains in the first inverter and a second gate wiring in the second inverter. The second wiring is connected with two drains in the second inverter and a first gate wiring in the first inverter. The first wiring is laid out to overlap with the second gate wiring, and the second wiring is laid out to overlap with the first gate wiring. A second metal layer is laid out above the first metal layer, and a third metal layer is laid out above the second metal layer. 1. A memory cell configured to operate as part of a semiconductor device , the memory comprising:a first CMOS inverter comprising a first transistor of a P channel and a second transistor of an N channel;a second CMOS inverter comprising a third transistor of a P channel and a fourth transistor of an N channel;a first gate wiring connecting a gate of the first transistor and a gate of the second transistor;a second gate wiring connecting a gate of the third transistor and a gate of the fourth transistor;a first metal layer disposed on the first and second gate wirings and comprising a first wiring portion and a second wiring portion, the first wiring portion being connected to a drain of the first transistor, a drain of the second transistor and the second gate wiring, the second wiring portion being connected to a drain of the third transistor, a drain of the fourth transistor and the first gate wiring, the first wiring portion overlapping the second gate wiring at least partially, and the second wiring portion overlapping the first gate wiring at least partially;a second metal layer disposed on the first metal layer; anda third ...

BIDIRECTIONAL SWITCH AND SWITCH CIRCUIT USING THE BIDIRECTIONAL SWITCH

In a bidirectional switch using a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), the source terminal and the backgate terminal of the MOSFET are connected to each other via a transfer gate. A switch may be used between the connection point of the backgate terminal and the transfer gate of the MOSFET and the ground potential (where the MOSFET is an n-channel type) or supply potential (where the MOSFET is a p-channel type). 1. A bidirectional switch using a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) , wherein a source terminal and a backgate terminal of the MOSFET are connected to each other via a transfer gate.2. A bidirectional switch according to claim 1 , including a switch connected between a connection point of the backgate terminal and the transfer gate and a ground potential or supply potential claim 1 ,wherein when the backgate of the MOSFET is turned off, the said switch is controlled to be on and the potential of the backgate terminal of the MOSFET is controlled to be the ground potential or supply potential.3. A bidirectional switch according to claim 1 , wherein said bidirectional switch is inserted into a power supply line claim 1 , and power supplied through the power supply line is turned on and off.4. A bidirectional switch according to claim 2 , wherein said bidirectional switch is inserted into a power supply line claim 2 , and power through the power supply line is turned on and off.5. A switch circuit to be mounted in a device having a supply terminal that allows insertion of a terminal of a cable capable of supplying power or insertion of a terminal of a cable dedicated to the transmission of audio signals in a shared manner claim 2 , 'the respective plurality of lines are connected to one end of a power switch and one end of at least one audio switch,', 'wherein a signal line from the supply terminal is branched into a plurality of lines, and'}wherein a signal line from the other end of the power switch is connected ...

SWITCH CIRCUIT

A signal line from a common terminal, which allows the insertion of a terminal of a cable for transmitting high-frequency signals or the insertion of a terminal of a cable dedicated to the transmission of audio signals, is branched into one line which is connected to one end of a high-frequency signal switch (USB switch) and the other line which is connected to one end of an audio signal switch (audio switch), respectively. A signal line from the other end of the high-frequency signal switch is connected to a target circuit. A signal line from the other end of the audio signal switch in a primary hierarchical position is branched into a plurality of lines, and the respective plurality of lines are connected to one end of audio signal switches (e.g., headphone switch and microphone switch) in a secondary hierarchical position. And the respective signal lines from the other end of the plurality of audio signal switches of secondary hierarchical position are connected to respective target circuits. 1. A switch circuit to be mounted in a device having a common terminal which allows insertion of a terminal of a cable for transmitting high-frequency signals and insertion of a terminal of a cable dedicated to the transmission of audio signals , the switch circuit comprising:a high-frequency signal switch capable of switching between passage and no passage of high-frequency signals; andan audio signal switch dedicated to switching between passage and no passage of audio signals,wherein a signal line from the common terminal is branched into one line connected to one end of said high-frequency signal switch and the other line connected to one end of an audio signal switch in a primary hierarchical position,wherein a signal line from the other end of said high-frequency signal switch is connected to a target circuit, and the respective plurality of lines are connected to one end of a plurality of audio signal switches in a secondary hierarchical position, and', 'the ...

Training system

A training system for training of part of a trainee's body includes a training machine, a control device controlling the training machine, and a display unit displaying a game screen. The training machine imposes a load on the trainee, with an MR-fluid load generating unit using MR fluid, which has viscosity varying with a magnetic field strength. The load is calculated on the basis of a target load and a relationship between the current in the MR-fluid load generating unit and the load generated by the MR-fluid load generating unit. The control device produces the game screen in correspondence with the trainee's training motion detected by a displacement detection sensor, and makes the display unit display the game screen, while controlling the load in the training machine.

SWITCH AND SWITCH CIRCUIT USING THE SAME

A fourth n-channel MOSFET has a source terminal and a back-gate terminal connected to each other. A switch element is connected between the source terminal of the fourth n-channel MOSFET and a ground potential, and the source terminal of the fourth n-channel MOSFET is made become the ground potential when the fourth n-channel MOSFET is OFF. A protection circuit is provided between a connection node of the source terminal of the fourth n-channel MOSFET and an input terminal of the switch element, and the ground potential so that a negative inflow current from the drain terminal of the fourth n-channel MOSFET caused by electrostatic discharge flows to the ground potential. 1. A switch which switches a signal having amplitudes on a positive side and a negative side , comprising:a first transistor that has a source terminal and a back-gate terminal connected to each other;a switch element that is connected between the source terminal of the first transistor and a ground potential, and makes the source terminal of the first transistor become the ground potential when the first transistor is OFF; anda protection circuit that is provided between a connection node of the source terminal of the first transistor and an input terminal of the switch element, and the ground potential so that a negative inflow current from a drain terminal of the first transistor caused by electrostatic discharge flows to the ground potential.2. The switch according to claim 1 , whereinthe protection circuit is a diode cascade circuit configured by connecting a plurality of diodes in cascade, andthe cathode terminal of the diode cascade circuit is connected to the connection node, and the anode terminal of the diode cascade circuit is connected to the ground potential.3. The switch according to claim 2 , whereinthe total voltage of threshold voltages of the plurality of diodes constituting the diode cascade circuit is set such that, when a negative voltage of a defined range is applied to the ...

HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CONTROL APPARATUS

A hydraulic pressure control apparatus includes a first pressure regulating valve for reducing an initial oil pressure (line pressure) of a working oil, a solenoid-operated valve for converting the oil pressure, which has been reduced in pressure, into a solenoid pressure, and a second pressure regulating valve for converting the line pressure of the working oil into an actuating pressure responsive to the solenoid pressure. The three valves share a single body. Further, an outlet passageway is formed along a thicknesswise direction of the body, with a relief valve being formed upwardly of the outlet passageway. 1. A hydraulic pressure control apparatus comprising:a working oil passage including an inlet port;a first pressure regulating valve configured to reduce an initial oil pressure of a working oil introduced from the inlet port;a solenoid-operated valve supplied with an electric current and a reduced oil pressure, the oil pressure reduced by the first pressure regulating valve, the solenoid-operated valve configured to convert the reduced oil pressure into a solenoid pressure in accordance with the supplied electric current; anda second pressure regulating valve supplied with the solenoid pressure from the solenoid-operated valve, the second pressure regulating valve converting the initial oil pressure of the working oil introduced from the inlet port into an actuating pressure in accordance with the solenoid pressure,wherein:a first valve hole, a second valve hole and a third valve hole, axes of which are arranged in parallel along a horizontal direction, are formed in a single body, and a first valve rod of the first pressure regulating valve, a second valve rod of the solenoid-operated valve and a third valve rod of the second pressure regulating valve are accommodated reciprocally in each of the first valve hole, the second valve hole and the third valve hole; andthe first valve hole is interposed between the second valve hole and the third valve hole, and ...

TRAINING SYSTEM

Training system including: a training machine including: a Magnet Rheological fluid (MR-fluid) load generating unit generating a load to be exerted on the trainee, by using an MR-fluid having a variable viscosity depending on a magnetic field strength; mechanical arrangements; a displacement detection sensor; a power-assisting motor; a storage unit configure to store MR-fluid load characteristic information on a relationship between a current through the MR-fluid load generating unit and the load generated by the MR-fluid load generating unit; and chain and sprocket arrangements. 1. The training system for training of a predetermined part of a body of a trainee , comprising:a training machine;a control device configured to control the training machine; anda display unit configured to display a game screen during training of a trainee;wherein the training machine includes:a Magnet Rheological fluid (MR-fluid) load generating unit configured to generate a load to be exerted on the trainee, by using an MR-fluid having a variable viscosity depending on a magnetic field strength,a mechanical unit configured to transmit to the trainee, the load generated by the MR-fluid load generating unit, anda displacement detection sensor configured to detect a training motion of the trainee; anda power-assisting motor configured to assist the training motion of the trainee, andthe control device includes:a storage unit configure to store MR-fluid load characteristic information on a relationship between a current through the MR-fluid load generating unit and the load generated by the MR-fluid load generating unit, a target load during training of the trainee, and game information on details of a game related to the training, anda calculation unit configured to control the MR-fluid load generating unit by using the MR-fluid load characteristic information and the target load, to generate an image corresponding to the training motion on the basis of the game information and the ...

POS DEVICE

According to one embodiment, a POS device includes a housing, a cover, a first detector, and a first driving mechanism. The housing includes an accommodation chamber configured to accommodate a product to which an RFID tag is attached, an opening portion for putting the product into the accommodation chamber being formed in the housing. The cover is configured to open and close the opening portion. The first detector is configured to detect whether a person is present near the housing. The first driving mechanism is configured to transition the cover from a closed state in which the cover closes the opening portion to an open state in which the cover opens the opening portion, based on the detection of the person by the first detector. 1. A POS device comprising:a housing including an accommodation chamber to accommodate a product, to which an RFID tag is attached, and an opening portion permitting the product to be put into the accommodation chamber;a cover configured to open and close the opening portion;a human presence detector configured to detect whether there is a person who directly faces the POS device, by recognizing a front side of a face;a first driver configured to cause the cover to transition from a closed state, in which the opening portion is closed by the cover, to an open state, in which the opening portion is not closed by the cover, based on the detection of the person by the human presence detector;a cover state detector configured to detect whether the cover is in the closed state or the open state;an antenna configured to radiate electric waves;a reader unit configured to read price information from the RFID tag, via the antenna, based on cover state detector detecting that the cover is in the closed state; anda settlement processor configured to execute a settlement process based on the price information read by the reader unit.2. The POS device of claim 1 , wherein after the settlement processor finishes the settlement process claim 1 , the ...

Film forming material for lithography, composition for film formation for lithography, underlayer film for lithography, and method for forming pattern

An object of the present invention is to provide a film forming material for lithography that is applicable to a wet process, and is useful for forming a photoresist underlayer film excellent in heat resistance, etching resistance, embedding properties to a supporting material having difference in level, and film flatness; and the like. The problem described above can be solved by the following film forming material for lithography. A film forming material for lithography comprising:a compound having a group of formula (0A):(In formula (0A),RA is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; andRB is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.); anda compound having a group of formula (0B):

FILM FORMING MATERIAL FOR LITHOGRAPHY, COMPOSITION FOR FILM FORMATION FOR LITHOGRAPHY, UNDERLAYER FILM FOR LITHOGRAPHY, AND METHOD FOR FORMING PATTERN

An object of the present invention is to provide a film forming material for lithography that is applicable to a wet process, and is useful for forming a photoresist underlayer film excellent in heat resistance, etching resistance, embedding properties to a supporting material having difference in level, and film flatness; and the like. A film forming material for lithography comprising a compound having a group of the following formula (0): 2. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 1 , wherein the compound having a group of the above formula (0) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polycitraconimide compound and a citraconimide resin.3. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 1 , wherein the compound having a group of the above formula (0) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a biscitraconimide compound and an addition polymerization citraconimide resin.8. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 1 , further comprising a crosslinking agent.9. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 8 , wherein the crosslinking agent is at least one selected from the group consisting of a phenol compound claim 8 , an epoxy compound claim 8 , a cyanate compound claim 8 , an amino compound claim 8 , a benzoxazine compound claim 8 , a melamine compound claim 8 , a guanamine compound claim 8 , a glycoluril compound claim 8 , a urea compound claim 8 , an isocyanate compound claim 8 , and an azide compound.10. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 8 , wherein the crosslinking agent has at least one allyl group.11. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 8 , wherein a content ratio of the crosslinking agent is 0.1 to 100 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a total mass of the biscitraconimide compound and the addition polymerization citraconimide resin.12. The film forming material for lithography according to claim 1 , ...

HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CONTROL APPARATUS

A hydraulic pressure control apparatus includes a first pressure regulating valve for reducing an initial oil pressure (line pressure) of a working oil, a solenoid-operated valve for converting the oil pressure, which has been reduced in pressure, into a solenoid pressure, and a second pressure regulating valve for converting the line pressure of the working oil into an actuating pressure responsive to the solenoid pressure. The three valves share a single body. Further, an outlet passageway is formed along a thicknesswise direction of the body, with a relief valve being formed upwardly of the outlet passageway. 1. A hydraulic pressure control apparatus comprising:a working oil passage including an inlet port;a first pressure regulating valve configured to reduce an initial oil pressure of a working oil introduced from the inlet port;a solenoid-operated valve supplied with an electric current and a reduced oil pressure, the oil pressure reduced by the first pressure regulating valve, the solenoid-operated valve configured to convert the reduced oil pressure into a solenoid pressure in accordance with the supplied electric current; anda second pressure regulating valve supplied with the solenoid pressure from the solenoid-operated valve, the second pressure regulating valve converting the initial oil pressure of the working oil introduced from the inlet port into an actuating pressure in accordance with the solenoid pressure,wherein:a first valve hole, a second valve hole and a third valve hole, axes of which are arranged in parallel along a horizontal direction, are formed in a single body, and a first valve rod of the first pressure regulating valve, a second valve rod of the solenoid-operated valve and a third valve rod of the second pressure regulating valve are accommodated reciprocally in each of the first valve hole, the second valve hole and the third valve hole; andthe first valve hole is interposed between the second valve hole and the third valve hole, and ...

Hydraulic pressure control apparatus

A hydraulic pressure control apparatus includes a first pressure regulating valve for reducing an initial oil pressure of a working oil introduced from an inlet port, a solenoid-operated valve, and a second pressure regulating valve for converting the initial oil pressure of the working oil into an actuating pressure. The three valves share a single body. A joining boss and a relief valve, which is operable to release the working oil out of a passage in the body when the pressure of the working oil in the passage becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold value, are arranged on a closed end face of the body. The joining boss and the relief valve have respective upper surfaces that are covered by a cover.

MOTOR DRIVE APPARATUS

A motor drive apparatus includes multiple inverter circuits provided corresponding, respectively, to multiple motors, a controller configured to control the inverter circuits using switching signals, a detector configured to detect a current ripple generated by switching operations of the inverter circuits. The controller operates in a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, carrier wave frequencies of reference carrier waves used to generate the switching signals for all the motors are set to the same basic frequency. In the second mode, the carrier frequency of the motor having a higher priority is set to the basic frequency, and the carrier frequency of the motor having a lower priority is set to a preset shift frequency. When the current ripple is not less than a predetermined value, a transition occurs from the first mode to the second mode. 1. A motor drive apparatus comprising:a plurality of inverter circuits, each inverter circuit having switching devices provided corresponding to the number of phases of each of a plurality of motors supplied with electric power from a shared power source;a controller configured to control the plurality of inverter circuits by switching each switching device using a switching signal which is generated based on a result of a comparison between a reference carrier wave and a modulation wave which is an instruction to apply a voltage to each phase of the plurality of motors, so that a direct-current voltage of the shared power source is converted to an alternating-current voltage by PWM modulation and outputted to the plurality of motors, anda physical quantity detector configured to detect current ripple generated by the switching of the plurality of inverter circuits and its related physical quantity, whereinthe plurality of motors have preset priorities,the controller is capable of changing a setting between a first mode and a second mode,in the first mode, all carrier frequencies of the reference carrier waves used ...

INFORMATION TERMINAL, INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD

An information terminal including circuitry configured to acquire, using a plurality of function modules, identification data unique to each positioning devices, from sound waves output, respectively, from the plurality of positioning devices; acquire site information of a corresponding site being one of a plurality of sites in each of which at least one positioning device is placed, from an information processing apparatus that manages, for each site, the site information that includes specifying information for specifying one of the plurality of function modules capable of executing predetermined processing on the corresponding site corresponding to a position of the information terminal; and cause the function module specified by the specifying information to execute the predetermined processing. The plurality of function modules is configured to acquire the identification data in different schemes from each other and execute the predetermined processing. 1. An information terminal comprising: acquire, using a plurality of function modules, identification data unique to each of a plurality of positioning devices, the identification data being acquired from sound waves that are output, respectively, from the plurality of positioning devices, the plurality of function modules configured to acquire the identification data in different schemes from each other;', 'acquire site information of a corresponding site being one of a plurality of sites in each of which at least one positioning device is placed, from an information processing apparatus that manages, for each site, the site information that includes specifying information for specifying one of the plurality of function modules capable of executing predetermined processing on the corresponding site corresponding to a position of the information terminal; and', 'cause the function module specified by the specifying information to execute the predetermined processing., 'circuitry configured to2. The information ...

POS DEVICE

According to one embodiment, a POS device includes a housing, a cover, a first detector, and a first driving mechanism. The housing includes an accommodation chamber configured to accommodate a product to which an RFID tag is attached, an opening portion for putting the product into the accommodation chamber being formed in the housing. The cover is configured to open and close the opening portion. The first detector is configured to detect whether a person is present near the housing. The first driving mechanism is configured to transition the cover from a closed state in which the cover closes the opening portion to an open state in which the cover opens the opening portion, based on the detection of the person by the first detector. 1. A POS device comprising:a housing including an accommodation chamber configured to accommodate a product to which an RFID tag is attached, an opening portion for putting the product into the accommodation chamber being formed in the housing;a cover configured to open and close the opening portion;a first detector configured to detect whether a person is present near the housing;a first driving mechanism configured to transition the cover from a closed state in which the cover closes the opening portion to an open state in which the cover opens the opening portion, based on the detection of the person by the first detector;a second detector configured to detect the closed state or the open state of the cover;an antenna configured to radiate electric waves;a reading unit configured to read price information from the RFID tag via the antenna, based on the detection of the closed state by the second detector; anda settlement processor configured to execute a settlement process, based on the price information read by the reading unit.2. The POS device of claim 1 , wherein after the settlement processor finished the settlement process claim 1 , the first driving mechanism transitions the cover from the closed state to the open state.3. ...

Method of bonding base element and glass element consisting of glass electric lamp

Method of fabricating memory including diode

A memory capable of reducing the memory cell size is provided. This memory includes a first conductive type first impurity region formed on a memory cell array region of the main surface of a semiconductor substrate for functioning as a first electrode of a diode included in a memory cell and a plurality of second conductive type second impurity regions, formed on the surface of the first impurity region at a prescribed interval, each functioning as a second electrode of the diode.

Liquid cleanser composition

Domestic garment smoothing composition

On demand powering of necesssary portions of execution unit by decoding instruction word field indications which unit is required for execution

A microprocessor of CMOS structure includes at least an execution unit and a control unit including an instruction register adapted to receive and store instructions to be executed by the microprocessor and an instruction decoder receiving the instruction from the instruction register and outputting a control signal. Furthermore, the processor comprises a second instruction decoder receiving at least a portion of the instruction applied from the instruction register to the first instruction decoder so as to supply a standby control signal to the execution unit.

Testing a networked system of servers

A network of database servers 1a-1n is tested by issuing database access commands to the servers from terminals 4a-4n and evaluating at the terminals the performance of the servers, including response times. The commands and, or including, data specifying when they should be executed, are sent to the terminals by a test server 5 before testing begins, so preventing network traffic from interfering with the testing. The terminals store the commands, issue them to the servers 1a-1n at the specified times, evaluate the server responses, store the evaluation results, and send the stored results to the test server 5.

Insulated wire with an intermediate adhesion layer and an insulating layer

An insulated wire is suitable for use as a distribution wire, a wire for winding a coil or the like, which is used in a high-vacuum environment or in a high-temperature environment such as a high vacuum apparatus or a high temperature service apparatus. The insulated wire has a base material (1) forming a substrate, a chromium oxide CrO 3-x containing intermediate layer (2) on the substrate, and an oxide insulating layer (3) on the intermediate layer. The base material (1) is an electrical conductor. The chromium oxide containing layer (2) is so formed that the ratio of oxygen to chromium O/Cr is not less than 0.5 but less than 1.5 to avoid the formation of chromic oxide Cr 2 O 3 which reduces the adhesive bonding strength. The oxide insulating layer (3) is formed by applying a precursor solution of a metallic oxide onto the chromium oxide containing layer (2) by a sol-gel method or an organic acid salt pyrolytic method. This insulated wire exhibits a high heat resistance and insulation ability as well as excellent flexibility, and does not provide any gas adsorption source when the wire is used in a vacuum device.

Wire electrode for electro-discharge machining and manufacturing method thereof

A wire electrode for wire electro-discharge machining comprises a core, and a coating layer formed on an outer periphery of the core at least a surface layer of which contains copper. The coating layer comprises an alloy of copper and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zn, Cs, Se, Te and Mg, with the copper content being about 55.5wt% to about 75wt%. The coating layer does not have an oxide film thereon other than a natural oxide film.

Training system

A training system for training of part of a trainee's body includes a training machine, a control device controlling the training machine, and a display unit displaying a game screen. The training machine imposes a load on the trainee, with an MR-fluid load generating unit using MR fluid, which has viscosity varying with a magnetic field strength. The load is calculated on the basis of a target load and a relationship between the current in the MR-fluid load generating unit and the load generated by the MR-fluid load generating unit. The control device produces the game screen in correspondence with the trainee's training motion detected by a displacement detection sensor, and makes the display unit display the game screen, while controlling the load in the training machine.

Printer and commodity information processing apparatus

A printer comprising a printing section that has a platen, a cutter section with a stationary blade and a movable blade and a printhead located oppositely on both sides of the guide path. A first unit is located on one side of the guide path arranged inside the casing which can be separated into a first casing member and a second casing member, holding either one of the stationary blade and the movable blade in the cutter section and a second unit located on the other side of the guide path that has either one of the other platen and the other printhead and either one of the other stationary blade and the other movable blade.

A carry circuit suitable for a high-speed arithmetic operation

Charge pump type booster circuit

In a charge pump type booster circuit, a capacitance coupling is performed between each capacitor of a charge pump series and each capacitor of another charge pump series by an equalizer, and a discharge current of the capacitors of one charge pump series is used as a charging current for the capacitors of the other charge pump series. Thereafter, each capacitor in each charge pump series is subjected to a generally high or low potential coupling by a driver circuit. As a result, the sum of charge/discharge currents of the capacitors in each charge pump series can be half as much as compared to when a single charge pump type booster circuit is provided. Even when a number n of stages of the charge pump series is increased, the power consumption can be reduced.

Memory

A memory capable of suppressing reduction of a reading voltage in data reading regardless of dispersion in a manufacturing process is provided. This memory comprises charge storage means, a first field-effect transistor and data determination means. The memory sets a voltage between a control terminal and a remaining first terminal of the first field-effect transistor to a threshold voltage for bringing the first field-effect transistor into an OFF-state in the vicinity of a boundary state between ON- and OFF-states through the threshold voltage of the first field-effect transistor.

Die for producing circuit pattern and method of producing same

Method of manufacturing inorganic insulator

A solution of a ceramic precursor prepared from one or more metal alkoxides or metal acylates is applied to ceramic film having an irregular surface and formed on the surface of a conductor, so as to fill up the recesses in the surface, and heated to form a ceramic at least partially. Owing to this coating, the surface of the insulator is smoothed and thus the insultor is free from defect that conventional ceramic insulators are easily worn by rubbing and inferior in workability. Also, the tendency to evolve gas is reduced.

Insulated wire for high-temperature environment

An insulated electrical wire is suitable for use as a distribution wire, a wire for winding coils, and for other electrical purposes. The wire can be used in a high-vacuum environment or in a high-temperature environment. This insulated electrical wire has a conductor core made of a base material, an anodic oxide layer, and an oxide insulating layer. The base material forms a conductor core, and has a surface cover of either an aluminum layer or an aluminum alloy layer at least on its outer surface. The anodic oxide layer is formed on the surface layer. The oxide insulating layer is formed on the anodic oxide layer by a sol-gel method or an organic acid salt pyrolytic method. This insulated electrical wire exhibits good heat resistance and good insulation strength, as well as excellent flexibility, and does not provide any gas adsorption source.

Semiconductor device

In a memory cell including CMOS inverters, an increase in an area of the memory cell caused by restrictions on a gate wiring due to a leakage current and restrictions due to design rules is suppressed. A first wiring and a second wiring are laid out as a first metal layer in the memory cell that includes a first inverter and a second inverter. The first wiring is connected with two drains in the first inverter and a second gate wiring in the second inverter. The second wiring is connected with two drains in the second inverter and a first gate wiring in the first inverter. The first wiring is laid out to overlap with the second gate wiring, and the second wiring is laid out to overlap with the first gate wiring. A second metal layer is laid out above the first metal layer, and a third metal layer is laid out above the second metal layer.

Preparation of high strength titania structure by extrusion molding method

Inorganic insulating member

An inorganic insulating member comprises a conductor containing Ni or Ni alloy at least in its outer surface, an oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy formed through oxidation treatment of the outer surface of the conductor, and an insulating inorganic compound layer which is formed on the oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy. The insulating inorganic compound is separated only with difficulty and the inorganic insulating member is improved in heat resistance and insulability.

Method for constructing a blast furnace

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A method for constructing a blast furnace, in which the blast furnace is designed to be divided into a plurality of blocks with a deck frame and other parts, and these blocks are individually assembled on ground in a sequential order of from the furnace top to the furnace bottom. The individual blocks are conveyed one after another onto a foundation, and the furnace top block is initially lifted up. In this manner, the successive blocks are lifted up in the described order and joined together at their ends to complete the blast furnace.

Method of manufacturing mineral insulated wire

A method of manufacturing a mineral insulated wire comprises a step of preparing a gel compound formed by dissolving an metal-organic compound in a solvent and adding at least one thermoplastic polymer or its monomer thereto and a step of extruding the gel compound around the outer periphery of a conductor for coating the conductor and thereafter performing heat treatment for sintering the gel compound.

Heat-resistant, insulated pipe and process for its manufacture

Foamed ceramic complexes and manufacture

Manufacture of zirconia sintered body

Electrical conductor member such as a wire with an inorganic insulating coating

An insulated electrical conductor wire has a conductor core containing Ni or Ni alloy at least in its outer surface, an oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy formed by oxidation treatment of the outer surface of the conductor, and an insulating inorganic compound outer layer formed on the oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy. The insulating inorganic outer layer is intimately bonded to the oxide layer and provides an improved heat resistance and insulability.

Liquid cleanser composition

Magnetic memory device

A magnetic memory device capable of preventing the structure of an amplifier (sense amplifier) from complication and performing high-speed reading is obtained. This magnetic memory device comprises a memory cell consisting of a storage element exhibiting ferromagnetic resistance and a transistor connected to the storage element, a word line connected to a control terminal of the transistor, a bit line connected to a first end of the storage element through the transistor, a reference bit line connected in common for a plurality of bit liens and an amplifier connected to the bit line and the reference bit line. The magnetic memory device reads potential difference caused between the bit line and the reference bit line with the amplifier in data reading.

Thermal molding process and knitted fabric for use in this method.

Fuel-cell ejector

【課題】ソレノイドを横置き状態とした場合に可動コアの磨耗を抑制して耐久性を向上させること。 【解決手段】エゼクタ本体内に配設されたノズル４６及びディフューザ４８と、コイル７６の励磁作用によって、ニードル５０と一体的に固定コア側に向かって変位可能に設けられた可動コア８０を含むソレノイド７４とを備え、固定コア７８と対向する可動コア８０の軸方向に沿った端部には、固定コア７８から離間する方向に窪んで形成される窪み部８９が設けられ、前記可動コア８０の窪み部８９と対向する固定コア７８の軸方向に沿った端部には、前記窪み部８９に対応する形状からなる凸部９１が設けられる。 【選択図】図２

Inorganic insulating member

An insulated electrical conductor wire has a conductor core containing Ni or Ni alloy at least in its outer surface, an oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy formed by oxidation treatment of the outer surface of the conductor, and an insulating inorganic compound outer layer formed on the oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy. The insulating inorganic outer layer is intimately bonded to the oxide layer and provides an improved heat resistance and insulability.

Method of punching sheet

Memory

A memory is so formed that, in a first block and a second block each including a prescribed number of the bit lines arranged therein, positions of the bit lines simultaneously selected in the first and second blocks with reference to ends of the first and second blocks respectively are different from each other.

Insulated wire for high-temperature environment

An insulated electrical wire is suitable for use as a distribution wire, a wire for winding coils, and for other electrical purposes. The wire can be used in a high-vacuum environment or in a high-temperature environment. This insulated electrical wire has a conductor core made of a base material, an anodic oxide layer, and an oxide insulating layer. The base material forms a conductor core, and has a surface cover of either an aluminum layer or an aluminum alloy layer at least on its outer surface. The anodic oxide layer is formed on the surface layer. The oxide insulating layer is formed on the anodic oxide layer by a sol-gel method or an organic acid salt pyrolytic method. This insulated electrical wire exhibits good heat resistance and good insulation strength, as well as excellent flexibility, and does not provide any gas adsorption source.

Insulated wire

Insulated electric wire

Method of manufacturing ceramic insulated wire

A method of manufacturing a ceramic insulated wire involves preparing an extrudable gel compound formed by dissolving a metal-organic compound in a solvent and adding at least one thermoplastic polymer or its monomer to the mixture to make the gel compound extrudable. The so prepared extrudable gel compound is then extruded around the outer periphery of a conductor for coating the conductor with a gel coating. Thereafter a heat treatment is performed for sintering the gel compound to form a ceramic coating.

Microprocessor with execution unit independently put into standby condition

A microprocessor of CMOS structure which includes at least an execution unit and a control unit including an instruction register adapted to receive and store instructions to be executed by the microprocessor and an instruction decoder receiving the instruction from the instruction register and outputting a control signal. Furthermore, the processor comprises a second instruction decoder receiving at least a portion of the instruction applied from the instruction register to the first instruction decoder so as to supply a standby control signal to the execution unit.

Production of metal by electrolysis of molten chloride

Quick coupling terminal

Inorganic insulating member

An inorganic insulating member comprises a conductor containing Ni or Ni alloy at least in its outer surface, an oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy formed through oxidation treatment of the outer surface of the conductor, and an insulating inorganic compound layer which is formed on the oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy. The insulating inorganic compound is separated only with difficulty and the inorganic insulating member is improved in heat resistance and insulability.

Inorganic Insulating Member

An insulated electrical conductor wire has a conductor core containing Ni or Ni alloy at least in its outer surface, an oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy formed by oxidation treatment of the outer surface of the conductor, and an insulating inorganic compound outer layer formed on the oxide layer of Ni or Ni alloy. The insulating inorganic outer layer is intimately bonded to the oxide layer and provides an improved heat resistance and insulability.

Method of making an insulating member

Display apparatus with function for initializing luminance data of optical element

Prior to writing new luminance data in the n-th row pixel, as the (n−1)th scanning line turns high to write the luminance data in the (n−1)th row pixel, the bypass transistor and the initialization transistor of the n-th row pixel turn on. Hence, the luminance data having been set in the driving transistor is initialized, and the organic light emitting diode goes out.

Process for producing insulation.

INSULATED WIRE

Frequency-selective optical data recording and data reproduction apparatus

Production of yeast having improved odor and yeast processing and treating substance

Household garment treating agent

Bidirectional switch and swtch circuit using same

Film forming material for lithography, film forming composition for lithography, underlayer film for lithography, and method for forming pattern

An object of the present invention is to provide a film forming material for lithography that is applicable to a wet process, and is useful for forming a photoresist underlayer film excellent in heat resistance, etching resistance, embedding properties to a supporting material having difference in level, and film flatness; and the like. A film forming material for lithography comprising a compound having a group of the following formula (0): can solve the problem described above.

Production of natural coloring agent

フィルタの取付け構造

【課題】ボディに対してフィルタをより容易且つ確実に固定しつつ、異物の通路内への流出を確実に防止する。【解決手段】ボディ１４の凹部１６にフィルタ１０が挿入され、このフィルタ１０は、金属製の線材が編み込まれた円筒状の濾過部２８と、該濾過部２８の上端部を覆い保持するプレート体３０とからなり、プレート体３０は、濾過部２８の上端部に当接する円盤状のベース部３２にスプリング２６の端部が介装されると共に、該ベース部３２の略中央部に形成されたガイド部３４によって前記スプリング２６が同軸に位置決めされ保持される。【選択図】図１

Continuous heater for electric circuit board

Softener composition

油圧制御装置

【課題】油圧制御装置の小型軽量化を図りつつ、強度を確保する。 【解決手段】油圧制御装置１０は、作動油による初期油圧（ライン圧）を減圧するレギュレータバルブ１２と、ソレノイドバルブ１４と、作動油によるライン圧を駆動圧に変換するコントロールバルブ１６とを有する。これら３個のバルブ１２、１４、１６は、１個のボディ５４を共用する。ボディ５４の閉塞端面側には、レギュレータバルブ１２の軸線方向に対して直交する方向に延在するリリーフバルブ４６が設けられ、且つ、コントロールバルブ１６の軸線方向に対して直交する方向に延在する連結用突部１１８が設けられる。連結用突部１１８の頂面と、リリーフバルブ４６の頂面は、蓋部材１１０で覆われる。 【選択図】図２

Pin pulllout tool for use in spike tire

Finishing agent composition

Domestic garment treating agent

電磁アクチュエータ

【課題】ソレノイド部における半径方向への寸法を低減させて小型化を図る。 【解決手段】ソレノイド部１４を構成する第２ソレノイド２４は、第１コイル３８の巻回される第１ボビン４０の両端部側に第１及び第２ホルダ４４、５６を備え、前記第１ボビン４０、第１及び第２ホルダ４４、５６の内部を挿通するようにガイド体３６が配設される。そして、ガイド体３６の内部には、第１コイル３８の励磁作用下に変位する第１プランジャ２８が変位自在に挿通されている。また、第２ソレノイド２６は、第２コイル６６の巻回される第２ボビン６８の端部に第２ホルダ５６が設けられている。 【選択図】図１

Manufacture of artificial light weight articles

Fiber softening agent composition

Manufacture of aluminum hydroxide

Elektrisches Leiterelement wie ein Draht mit anorganischen Isolierbeschichtung

Production of multiicell structure by extrusion molding

Production of multicell structured body

Domestic garment finishing agent

Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, method for manufacturing the same, and nonvolatile memory array

A floating gate made of polysilicon is provided on a semiconductor substrate through the medium of a gate insulator. A side-wall insulating film is provided on each side wall of the floating gate. A first impurity diffusion layer, which occupies a space within the semiconductor substrate, is provided separately apart from the floating gate by a predetermined distance. A second impurity diffusion layer, which occupies a space within the semiconductor substrate, overlaps with the floating gate. Electrons are injected into the floating gate by applying a high voltage to the second impurity diffusion layer in capacitive coupling with the floating gate.

電磁アクチュエータ

【課題】第１可動コアの変位を規制するストッパ機能と、第２可動コアの変位を案内するガイド機能とを兼ね備え、構成の簡素化を図る。 【解決手段】電磁アクチュエータ１０は、ソレノイド部１４を構成する第１及び第２ソレノイド２４、２６を備え、前記第１ソレノイド２４における第１ボビン４０の内部にガイド体３６の第１ガイド部１０２を挿通させると共に、前記第２ソレノイド２６における第２ボビン６８の内部に前記ガイド体３６の第２ガイド部１０４を挿通させている。そして、第２ガイド部１０４の内周径を、第１ガイド部１０２の内周径に対して小さく設定し、前記第１ガイド部１０２に沿って変位する第１プランジャ２８を前記第２ガイド部１０４の端面で係止する。 【選択図】図１

Memory

A memory operable at a high speed is obtained. This memory comprises a plurality of word lines, first transistors each connected to each the plurality of word lines for entering an ON-state through selection of the corresponding word line, a plurality of memory cells including diodes having cathodes connected to the source or drain regions of the first transistors respectively and a data determination portion connected to the drain or source regions of the first transistors for determining data read from a selected memory cell.

Socket

Socket

Socket

リリーフバルブ及びそれを備える油圧制御装置

【課題】リリーフバルブにおいて、弁体の変位量（リフト量）を小さくすることでボディの小型化を図る。 【解決手段】リリーフバルブ４６は、油圧制御装置を構成するボディと一体的な円筒状突部１０２をボディ部とする。ボディには、その厚み方向に沿って出力流路９６が形成され、リリーフバルブ４６は、その上方に設けられる。リリーフバルブ４６には、弁座５２の下流側にガイド部１０６が設けられるとともに、弁座５２とガイド部１０６との間に、横孔としてのリリーフ孔１０８が形成される。 【選択図】図９

燃料電池用エゼクタ

【課題】ソレノイドで発生する当接音や振動を抑制して、車室内の静穏性を確保する。 【解決手段】エゼクタ本体内に配設されたノズル４６及びディフューザと、コイルの励磁作用によって、ニードル５０と一体的に固定コア側に向かって変位可能に設けられた可動コア８０を含むソレノイドと、前記固定コアに当接して可動コア８０の変位を規制する弾性体からなるストッパ８７とを備え、前記ストッパ８７は、可動コア８０の環状フランジ部８０ａの表裏両面にそれぞれ設けられ、環状体８７ａの平坦面から前記可動コア８０の軸方向に沿って所定長だけ突出する複数の半球状の突起部８７ｂを有する。 【選択図】図４

Preparation of alumina sol

Composite phyllosilicate and process for preparation thereof

Process for purifying badly smelling drain from kraft pulp manufacture

Continuous digesting apparatus for fiber containing material

Hitze- und oxydationsbeständiger Verbundleiter und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben

直流機におけるブラシ進み角度調整装置

(57)【要約】 【課題】直流機において、運転状況に応じてブラシ進み 角を自在に調整できる装置により、出力を増加する。 【解決手段】直流機の各整流子片３ａがロータ軸１の軸 心に対して所定のスキュー角（α）を有して配置され、 各整流子片３ａに接触している一対のブラシ９を移動手 段によって、ロータ軸１の軸方向に移動させることによ り、該一対のブラシ９をロータ軸１の周方向に移動させ たのと同一の効果が得られるようにして、ブラシ進み角 を自在に調整する。

Semiconductor memory device

A semiconductor memory device capable of improving the operating speed while suppressing size increase is provided. This semiconductor device comprises a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines arranged to intersect with each other, a single-port SRAM cell, connected to the bit lines and the word lines, having a single port for inputting/outputting data, a first row decoder and a second row decoder connected to the word lines for selecting a row address and a first column decoder and a second column decoder connected to the bit lines for selecting a column address, while each word line is divided into a plurality of local word lines.

Household softening finish agent with excellent slip imparting effect

Transistor transistor array method for manufacturing transistor array and nonvolatile semiconductor memory

Composite phyllosilicate and process for preparation thereof