14-01-2021 дата публикации
Номер: US20210010809A1
Принадлежит:
Disclosed is a method for monitoring ground settlement based on computer vision. Before monitoring starts, the first image frame is captured. For one measuring point, the area of the top LED lamp is defined as a tracking template, its pixel center is the reference point for settlement calculation, and a monitoring area is defined by an estimated range. After monitoring starts, the best matched of the lamp template is searched for in the monitoring area of a second image frame. When the best matched area is obtained, its pixel center is obtained as the new lamp position, and it is selected as the new template; the pixel displacement between two adjacent image frames can be obtained by comparison. The total pixel displacement of multiple points during the monitoring period is calculated through the accumulated displacement, and the actual settlement is calculated through a pixel-physical ratio. 1step A: instrument arrangement{'b': '1', 'step A: investigating ground conditions of a to-be-measured area, comprehensively considering soil texture and pavement, surrounding roads, vegetation conditions and corresponding monitoring requirements, and selecting appropriate ground monitoring points;'}{'b': '2', 'step A: inserting monitoring targets into a ground at to-be-measured ground monitoring points to ensure that the monitoring targets are firmly installed and free from looseness and inclination, wherein each monitoring target is composed of a top LED lamp, an LED lamp chamber, a rechargeable battery, a small lamp switch and a target rod;'}{'b': '3', 'step A: at an appropriate position on a midperpendicular of a connecting line of the ground monitoring points, arranging an industrial camera and installing a zoom lens, and connecting the industrial camera with a computer by a gigabit Ethernet cable;'}step B: device debugging{'b': '1', 'step B: adjusting a tripod to ensure that the visual field of the industrial camera is in a horizontal position and ensure that the tripod ...
Подробнее