Marine gearbox having concentricity and double-output clockwise and counterclockwise rotation functions

The invention discloses a marine gearbox having concentricity and double-output clockwise and counterclockwise rotation functions. The marine gearbox mainly comprises a box body, an input shaft part, a transmission shaft part and an output shaft part; an input shaft of the input shaft part is thermally sleeved with an input transmission gear; two input driving gears are arranged in the middle of the input shaft part; the input shaft part is arranged on the input shaft in a supporting way through a sliding bearing; two input shaft clutches are arranged inside the input transmission gear; a piston is arranged on one side of each of the two input shaft clutches; the piston is connected with a hydraulic control system through a hydraulic oil cylinder; a transmission shaft transmission gear, two transmission shaft driving gears, two transmission shaft clutches and corresponding pistons and sliding bearings are arranged on the transmission shaft; the input transmission gear on the input shaft ...

Process for preparing sodium fluorosilicate from fluorosilicic acid as by-product of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride

A process for preparing sodium fluorosilicate features that its raw material is the by-product from production of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride using fluorite and sulfuric acid as feedstock and the sodium chloride to be used is the saline for electrolyzer, and includes such steps as chemical reaction, thickening and centrifugal drying to obtain the by-product, sodium fluorosilicate, which can be used as the auxiary raw material to prepare glass mosaic.

Bending sensor capable of simultaneously measuring bending curvature and bending direction

The invention relates to a flex sensor for measuring the rate of curling and the bending direction at the same time, which comprises: the long cycle optical fiber grating LPFGA, LPFGB and LPFGC, the monomode optical fiber used for cascading the LPFGA, LPFGB and LPFGC, and the LPFGC is on the middle of the LPFGA and LPFGB, and the resonance wavelengths of the LPFGA, LPFGB cross 45 deg. included angle with the maximum sensitivity of bending. Said sensor has small volume and low cost, and is compatible with the optical fiber, and can be embedded the structure of the project easily.

Gypsum-base self-adjusting wet inner wall render material and preparation method thereof

Method for promoting morphological after-ripening of ginseng embryo using gibberellic acid mixed with sulfourea

The invention relates to a method for promoting the morphological post maturation of ginseng embryo by the blending of gibberellic acid and thiourea, belonging to the agriculture technical field. The method solves the problems of long morphological post maturation time and low rate of emergence in the process of morphological post maturation treatment of the ginseng embryo. The method comprises the following steps: by percentage by weight, 0.002-0.01percent of gibberellic acid, 0.2-0.5 percent of thiourea and the balance of water are mixed to form a mixed water solution; and prior to artificial germination, ginseng seeds are soaked for 15-36 hours, and then the artificial germination is carried out. Applied to the treatment of the morphological post maturation of ginseng embryo, the method can shorten the morphological post maturation time and increase the split rate, the embryo rate and the emergence rate of the ginseng seeds.

Novel glyphosate-tolerant 5-enolpyrulshikimate-3-phosphate synthase and the gene encoding the same

5-ENOLPYRUVYL-3-PHOSPHOSHIKIMATE SYNTHASE OF HIGH GLYPHOSATE-BIORESISTANCE AND CODING SEQUENCE

Concentration photovoltaic receiver

The invention discloses a concentration photovoltaic receiver which comprises a receiver housing, insulating liquid and a solar cell or a cell component, as well as a support plate, wherein the support plate is arranged in the receiver housing, the solar cell or the cell component is arranged on the light-receiving surface of the support plate, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are arranged at two ends of the receiver housing, and the insulating liquid is arranged in the receiver housing. The setting of the support plate can improve the surface area of heat radiation of the solar cell or the cell component, when a plurality of solar cells or the cell components are required for large concentration photovoltaic, the rigidity of the solar cells or the cell components can be increased, thereby leading the solar cells or the cell components to be positioned on the same plane and realizing uniform light receiving. Inner fins arranged on the backlight surface of the support plate can further ...

Software version upgrade mounting test system and method thereof

Treatment for Renal Disease

NOBEL GLYPHOSATE-TOLERANT 5-ENOLPYRUVYLSHIKIMATE-3-PHOSPHA SYNTHASE AND GENE ENCODING IT

Method and apparatus for orthogonal code management in cdma systems using smart antenna technology

Anti-impact outdoor fire hydrant

The invention discloses a shock resistant outdoor fire hydrant which comprises a valve body base, an elevating screw and a sealing mechanism, wherein, the middle part of an inner hole of the valve body base is provided with a step-shaped inner ring which extends inwards; the sealing mechanism comprises a valve core arranged at the lower end of the elevating screw, a seal receptacle, a gland bush and a wear-resistant sleeve that is closely matched with the lower part of the inner ring of the valve body base; the valve core, the seal receptacle and the gland bush are connected into a whole, and the valve core and the inner ring of the valve body base are in clearance fit; the seal receptacle and the gland bush are positioned under the inner ring of the valve body base of the fire hydrant; the diameters of the seal receptacle and the gland bush are larger than the internal diameter of the wear-resistant sleeve. Being arranged in such a structure, the shock resistant outdoor fire hydrant is ...

Numerical control relief-grinding machine workpiece head-rest

The invention relates to a numerical control shovel grinder workpiece head frame, belonging to the technical field of machine processing equipment. The numerical control shovel grinder workpiece head frame is characterized in that a motor stator is fixed in the head frame body; a motor rotor is fixed on a mainshaft; the lower end of the mainshaft is provided with a bearing; a bearing external ring is arranged in a side cover hole; the upper end of the mainshaft is provided with the bearing; the bearing external ring is arranged in the upper cover hole; an oil seal liner, a dial plate and an upper cover are respectively arranged on the mainshaft; the end of the mainshaft is provided with the oil seal; a tip is arranged at the center of the mainshaft; a round angle encoder is sheathed at the end of the mainshaft. The numerical control shovel grinder workpiece head frame has simple, compact and reasonable structure and eliminates the backlash and accumulated error of the original worm and ...

Stabilized prostaglandin E composition

实现内外网络物理隔离的方法及其装置

A method and equipment for physically isolating internal entwork from external network are disclosed. The computer system for external network has display, keyboard and computer motherboard. The computer system for internal network is a host system without display. A isolating switch is attached to the computer system of external network. When it works in external network mode, the physical connection to the computer of internal network is automatically cut off and the computer of external network can be used to access network. When the switch works in internal network mode, the physical connection of the computer of external network to external network is cut off and the computer for external network is used as the display unit of the computer for internal network.

Heavy-duty car rubber support saddle and flat spring bracket assembly

The invention relates to an assembly of a rubber bearing and a leaf spring supporting frame of a heavy truck, which consists of a rubber bearing and a leaf spring supporting frame. The leaf spring supporting frame is a closed or semi-closed frame structure; the rubber bearing is arranged in cavity of the frame structure. The rubber bearing consists of an upper end plate, a lower end plate and a rubber body between the upper end plate and the lower end plate. The upper surface of the upper end plate is circular arc-shaped; the lower end plate is connected with the leaf spring supporting frame. A side limiting working face used for limiting with a side limited block is arranged on a plane of the leaf spring supporting frame; an underside limiting installing plane used for assembling with an underside limited block is arranged in the inner side of the leaf spring supporting frame; the underside limiting installing plane is provided with two threaded holes. The assembly has simple assembly ...

Stabilized composition for treating psoriasis

Curved surface light-focusing photovoltaic receiver

The invention discloses a curved surface light-focusing photovoltaic receiver which comprises a curved substrate and a solar cell or a solar module. The shape of the curved substrate is similar to the shape of an optical collector, and the solar cell or the solar module is fixed on the light-receiving surface of the curved substrate. The shape of the curved substrate connected with the solar cell or solar module is similar to the shape of the optical collector, so the light intensity evenness of the focal spots on the surface of the receiver can be improved and thereby the efficiency of the whole light-focusing photovoltaic power generation system can be improved, which is good for reducing the photovoltaic power generation cost.

Transgenic structure and transgenic plant

The invention relates to a transgenic structure and a transgenic plant. The transgenic structure is used for expressing glyphosate-tolerant 5-enoplyrul-shikimate-3-phosphate synthase in plants. The transgenic plant shows glyphosate tolerance.

Capillary porous material reinforced water evaporating and chromatographic separating process

The process of utilizing capillary porous material in reinforcing water evaporation and separation is to set one or several kinds of capillary porous material, such as natural fiber, synthetic fiber, metal fiber, carbon fiber cloth, porous ceramic plate, diatomite, etc., inside brine pan, bittern pond, industrial waste water pond with non-volatile pollutant or sewage pond to increase water evaporating area, reinforce water evaporation, raise salt yield or waste water treating amount, separate salt and non-volatile pollutant, save energy and raise separation efficiency.

Application of high content salvianolate in preparing medicament for treating cerebral ischemia and oxygen deficiency

The invention provides an application of high-content salvianolate in the preparation of drugs for the treatment of cerebral ischemia and hypoxia. The drugs are the injections which are composed of the active ingredients of high-content salvianolate and the pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. The invention has greater application value clinically.

万用串行总线高速传输装置及方法

... 在数据输出方面，通过一数据多路复用器，将暂存于一输出缓冲器内的数据分成二个或以上的数据串，并且将此数据串分别传送至对应的二个或以上的万用串行总线(以下称USB)线路，以并接地将数据输出。在数据输入方面，通过一数据综合器，接收此USB线路所传来的数据串，并且将数据串还原成所传输数据的原始序列，然后存储于一输入缓冲器中。 ...

Novel glyphosate-tolerant 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase and the gene encoding the same

Novel glyphosate-tolerant 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase and the gene encoding the same

Device and system for mixing and dispensing components stored separately from one another

Aromatic composition extracted from Cymbidium goeringii Rchb. f. and extracting method thereof

具有太阳能集热功能的墙体

The invention discloses a kind of wall which has solar heat collecting function, it includes thermal retardation layer, the thermal retardation layer sets outer wall supporting and heat conducting layer, photo-thermal conversion layer, light penetration and thermal retardation layer in order, there sets a inner wall supporting layer in the thermal retardation layer, the heat collecting pipes are set in the thermal retardation layer connected to the outer wall supporting and heat conducting layer, the lashing wire end is connected with the outer wall supporting and heat conducting layer, the other end connects to the inner wall supporting layer, the product can be used as the substitute of clay brick, and it can convert the solar energy into heat, it solves the problem that coal smoke contamination in producing boiled water, and reduces the waste of the secondary energy, the cost is decreased greatly, and decorates the buildings.

Method of information automatic collecting and playback

The invention provides an approach of automatically collecting and playbacking information. Its steps are as follows: A) collect characteristic information of current window when mouse stays editing box for inputting user information. B) save the information collected by step A) and search whether there is same information collected previously. If true, put user information into edit box in step A); or execute step C); C) collect user information inputted into edit box; D) save user information and corresponding window character information. Adopting the invention, user need not input user name, password and other any information when user logins again, which can realize user information's automatic playback.

Photovolatic concentrating receiver with secondary baffle board

The invention discloses a photovolatic concentrating receiver with a secondary baffle board, comprising a light-transmitting tube, a battery assembly, insulated liquid and a secondary baffle board. The secondary baffle board is arranged above or below the light-transmitting tube; and the battery assembly forms a prismatic shape and is arranged in the light-transmitting tube in which the insulatedliquid is arranged. In the invention, primary light-focusing light which is arranged around focus spots and is not irradiated on the battery assembly is reflected into the light-transmitting tube by using the secondary baffle board and the battery assembly which is arranged in the light-transmitting tube and forms a prismatic surface can fully receive partial light-focusing light, so that full utilization of the light-focusing light can be realized. Meanwhile, the insulated liquid flowing through the light-transmitting tube can effectively cool a solar battery and is beneficial to ensuring the high-efficiency ...

Magneto-electric coupled ceramic materials and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses a magneto-electric coupling ceramics material. Its chemical formula is (Bi1-xAxFe1-yByO3), and 0<=x<0.5, 0<=y<0.2, x, y can not equal 0 in the same time. an is trivalency rare earth metal ion selected one or two kinds from La, Nd, Td, Sm and Pr. B is a transition metal ion Mn or Co. The material has following physical property: breakdown electric field is over 150kV/ cm, its breakdown electric field is between 3 microcoulomb per square centimeter to 30 microcoulomb per square centimeter. Meanwhile, the invention discloses the method to produce the material. Its feature is when sintering, temperature would increase at the speed of 30 degree per second and stabilizing between 850 degree centigrade and 940 degree centigrade, then cooling quickly.

Method and apparatus for high rate data communication utilizing an adaptive antenna array

Front mount bracket of engine

The utility model relates to a front mount bracket of an engine, which comprises a bracket main body, wherein the bracket main body includes a fixing plate and a connecting plate which are fixed together; a plurality of mounting holes, which are connected with the inner side of a car frame, are formed on the fixing plate; the connecting plate has a connecting plane; and a plurality of connecting holes are formed on the connecting plane. The front mount bracket of the engine can adapt to change of the mounting inclination angle of the engine by adjusting the mounting holes of the car frame and adapt to car frames with different widths by adjusting the size of the front mount bracket; in addition, the front mount bracket of the engine is easy in manufacturing, simple and convenient in assembly, and reliable in performance.

Front support for engine

The utility model discloses a front support for an engine, which comprises a front support body, wherein the front support body adopts a T-shaped structure composed of two connecting plates; at least one through hole is respectively arranged on the two connecting plates; and the two connecting plates are connected through two strengthening ribs. When the front support is mounted on the engine, firstly, the problem of premature damage of the joint between the front support and the engine can be solved; secondly, great convenience is provided for the tightening of bolts at the upper end of a front rubber support; and thirdly, if the front support is used with a novel front rubber support, the damping performance and the reliability of an engine front mounting system can be greatly improved.

Blended yarn containing bamboo pulp fibers and processing method thereof

The invention discloses blended yarn containing bamboo pulp fibers and a processing method thereof. The blended yarn comprises 40% of bamboo pulp fibers, 30% of tencel fibers, 20% of acrylic fibers and 10% of milk fibers by weight. Part or all of at least one kind of the fibers above are dyed fibers. After being blended uniformly, the dyed and undyed fibers are woven into the blended yarn containing the bamboo pulp fibers by the spinning process. The processing method comprises the following steps: dying the fibers; then spraying oil agent water on the dyed fibers and braising for more than ten hours; weighing and then uniformly blending the fibers in different colors and proportions; and installing the fibers on a spinner to be woven into colored blended yarns. The fabric products produced by the blended yarn have the advantages as follows: the products are natural and environment-friendly, are liable to biodegradation, are comfortable, cool, fluffy, soft and satiny when being worn, and ...

Complementary collection system and method for performance data of telecom network management system

The invention discloses a performance data supplement collecting system and method used in the telecom network management. The system comprises a performance management device, which is used for collecting performance data from at least one foreground network element, and storing as well as analyzing the performance data and supplementing performance data collection from the foreground network element when needed. The system also comprises at least one foreground network element, which is used for collecting performance data under the control of the performance management device and reportingthe performance data to the performance management device.

Biological compound fertilizer

The invention relates to a biological compound fertilizer, and belongs to the field of agricultural technology. The biological compound fertilizer is used for relieving the problems of environment pollution and ecological balance damage caused by applying excessive fertilizer, and complex process or higher cost in the prior biological compound fertilizer. The biological compound fertilizer comprises the following components mixed in portion by weight: 0.1 to 0.3 portion of compound amino acid and 0.7 to 0.9 portion of biochemical fulvic acid. The biological compound fertilizer is used for soil application and leaf application of crops, can improve physicochemical property of soil, can increase soil fertility, can improve the yield of the crops, and has the advantages of reasonable components, no environment pollution and good effect.

Colored core-spun yarn and processing method thereof

The invention relates to the field of textile technology, in particular to a colored core-spun yarn, which comprises the following components in part by weight: 45 to 55 parts of viscose, 45 to 47 parts of nylon short fiber and 3 to 5 parts of rabbit fur fiber; at least one type of fiber in the three types of fibers is partial or full dyed fiber; and the dyed fiber and the undyed fibers are evenly and closely wound outside a nylon long fiber. The processing method for the core-spun yarn comprises the following steps: performing dyeing treatment on the fibers, spraying oil solution on the dyed fiber, and braising with water for a dozen of hours; and weighing the fibers with different colors in different ratios, mixing evenly, arranging the nylon long fiber and the fibers on a spinner, and evenly and closely winding the evenly mixed fibers outside the nylon long fiber through the spinner into a finished product of the core-spun yarn. In the blended yarn, the ratio of the various fibers and ...

SULFAMIDOPHENYLALKYLAMINES AND THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE

Solid-liquid separator of vertical centrifugal machine

The invention discloses a solid-liquid separation device of a vertical type centrifuge. The solid-liquid separation device mainly comprises a circular cone shaped guide supporting seat fixedly connected with the main shaft of a centrifuge, a plurality of guide vane bodies matched with the conical surface sleeved on the outer conical surface of the guide supporting seat, a plurality of guide occulting bars arranged on the guide vane bodies, a guide groove formed between each two adjacent guide occulting bars, circular cone shaped rotating drums sleeved on the outer side of the guide vane bodies, filter openings formed on the rotating drums, and filter screens arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drums. The solid-liquid separation device has the advantages that the solid-liquid separation device is adopted in a vertical type centrifuge, when the solid-liquid separation device is operated, materials can automatically drop into a collecting bin under the actions of gravity force and centrifugal ...

Series arcing fault identifying method for low-voltage system

The invention provides a series arcing fault identifying method for a low-voltage system and relates to the technical field of the protection of power supplies. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly acquiring a current signal of a loop as a sample through a current detecting device; modeling the current signal and calculating a parameter vector AT and a reference vector AR by usinga 3-order auto-regression model; solving a characteristic value d2 of the current signal through squaring an euclidean distance; and judging whether series arcing fault occurs in the loop through comparing the characteristic value d2 with a preset threshold so as to realize the classified identification of current signals of an arcing fault loop and a normal loop. The method is suitable for identifying the series arcing fault in not only a linear load loop but also a nonlinear load loop, and the problem on identifying the current signals of the series arcing fault loop and the nonlinear load loop ...

Method for simultaneously measuring multi optical parameters of plane waveguide

The simultaneous measuring process of several optical parameters of planar waveguide in planar waveguide technology field includes the following steps: constituting the measuring apparatus, measuring the optical path and echo loss corresponding to the fixed reflector before the measured waveguide insertion, installing the measured waveguide; measuring the optical path and echo loss corresponding to various interfaces after the measured waveguide insertion, calculating the refractive index and thickness of the measured sample, and calculating the insertion loss, absorption loss, reflectivity and diffuse reflection factor of the planar waveguide based on the measured optical path and echo loss of the direct interface reflections and multiple inner reflections between interfaces as well as the multiple reflection relation. The present invention has high measurement precision, simple calculation and other advantages.

Hand-held mouse and use method thereof

The invention discloses a hand-held mouse and a use method thereof. The handheld mouse comprises a mouse shell, wherein a mapping ball is arranged on one end of the shell to control the movement of the mousse, one part of the mapping ball is exposed out of the mouse shell, an image processing chip is arranged under the mapping ball, a lens assembly is further arranged between the mapping ball and the image processing chip, a light-emitting diode is arranged on one side of the lens assembly, and light rays of the light-emitting diode focus at the bottom of the mapping ball through the lens assembly; a roller is arranged on one lateral face of the shell, and a key I and a key II are arranged on one end of the lower surface of the shell in turn. The use method comprises the steps of: holding the mouse by hand, rotating the mapping ball to move a cursor on a display screen by a thumb, controlling the key I and the key II respectively by a forefinger and a middle finger, and controlling the ...

Composite heat conduction member with solar heat collection function

Comprehensive system for preparing fresh water and wind powder generation by solar energy chimney indirect condensing heat-exchange

A system for preparing fresh water by air and generating electric energy, used to treat seawater, bittern, or industrial sewage, is composed of a solar heat collecting shed, a solar chimney on said shed, a wind-driven turbogenerator set at the inlet of said solar chimney, and an indirect condensing unit under the inlet of solar chimney. The cold air is heated for moistening it and then indirectly heat-exchanged by tube wall to become fresh water. The heated air is raising into the solar chimney to drive said turbogenerator.

小麦乙烯受体蛋白及其编码序列

A wheat ethylene receptor protein, the polynucleotide for coding it, the process for preparing said protein by recombination technique, and the application of said polynucleotide especially in changing the mature characteristics of plant are disclosed.

Aluminium-bath self-overgrowth reaction prep. of granular reinforced aluminium base composite material

正压密闭式防护服

The positive pressure closed protective clothes include associative clothes, air purifying and conveying system, power supply and support board. The air purifying and conveying system includes cover plate, protective hood in the middle part of the cover plate, air conveying system, air purifying system and guide plate. The cover plate has inside connected to the air conveying system and the guide plate and outside connected to the air purifying system; the air conveying system includes motor and blower; the air purifying system includes filtering layer, deactivating layer and adsorption layer; and the air purifying system is connected to the support board. The air purifying and conveying system is set onto the associative clothes with air outlet channel. The present invention is used to seal the medical worker, provide the medical worker with purified air, take out heat and exhalant air and prevent infectious disease. The present invention may be used in chemical protection and fire fighting ...

Preparation and application of tanshinpolyphenolic salt

The present invention prepares refined tanshinpolyphenolic salt through hot water extraction and macroporous resin separation. Tanshinpolyphenolic salt contains magnesium tanshinpolyphenolate B as main active component up to 60% and may be applied in the medicine for cardiac and cerebral vascular diseases.

Adhesive filling and grinding processing method for stator-rotor iron core component of motor

The invention discloses an adhesive filling and grinding method for a stator-rotor iron core component of a motor. The method comprises the processes of gluing the iron core component through lamination, grinding an iron core by a benchwork, filling an adhesive, removing adhesive layers on two end faces by the benchwork, grinding an inner hole and an excircle of the iron core by a grinder, removing a potting adhesive and the like. The method is characterized in that: when the adhesive is filled, the potting adhesive is placed into a container, stirred and heated to a temperature of between 120 and 130 DEG C; the potting adhesive is poured into an pre-heated iron core groove immediately; a die is vacuumized in a vacuum chamber, so that bubbles are removed from the die, wherein the vacuum degree is 10 to 300Pa and the time is 5 to 20 minutes; and the die is taken out and cooled at the room temperature, so that the potting adhesive is solidified. Compared with the prior art, a profiled groove ...

Method for preparing tea

The invention relates to a method for preparing tea, comprising the steps of sequentially carrying out working procedures of spreading, deactivating at high temperature, spreading for cooling, shaping, depilating and fried-drying at low temperature, baking, raising aroma, screening and impurity removal on the picked tea leaves to obtain the tea. The tea prepared by the method can be tidily erected in the cup in the first making, gives a beauty enjoyment for a drinker from a view angle and also has the reduced bitter taste of the tea per se. The color and the aroma of the prepared finished product are relatively combined and unified, so that both the eyes and the mouth a consumer are feasted.

Method for preparing cyclohexyl formaldehyde by ion liquid catalysis

The invention relates to a method for preparing cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde through the catalysis of ionic liquid, which is characterized by comprising the steps of taking p-methoxy methene monocyclohexyl glycol monoketal or p-methoxy methene biscyclohexyl glycol monoketal as staring material, taking an acidic ionic liquid loading catalyst as a catalyst to perform heating reflux reaction in an aqueous phase, adding methylene dichloride for extraction and distilling to obtain p-carbonyl monocyclohexyl formaldehyde or p-carbonyl biscyclohexyl formaldehyde having a structural formula on the right, wherein R in the formula can be straight-chain alkyl radicals with carbon atoms selected from 1 to 6, cyclohexyl, carbonyl, cyclohexanone radicals, aromatic radicals and halogen substituted aromatic radicals. Compared with the prior preparation method of cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde compounds, the method has the advantages of high yield, good selectivity, capability of cyclically using the catalyst, low ...

Anti-impact outdoor fire hydrant

The invention discloses a shock resistant outdoor fire hydrant which comprises a valve body base, an elevating screw and a sealing mechanism, wherein, the middle part of an inner hole of the valve body base is provided with a step-shaped inner ring which extends inwards; the sealing mechanism comprises a valve core arranged at the lower end of the elevating screw, a seal receptacle, a gland bush and a wear-resistant sleeve that is closely matched with the lower part of the inner ring of the valve body base; the valve core, the seal receptacle and the gland bush are connected into a whole, andthe valve core and the inner ring of the valve body base are in clearance fit; the seal receptacle and the gland bush are positioned under the inner ring of the valve body base of the fire hydrant; the diameters of the seal receptacle and the gland bush are larger than the internal diameter of the wear-resistant sleeve. Being arranged in such a structure, the shock resistant outdoor fire hydrant is ...

Berberine additive product, medicament containing the same and preparation thereof

The invention relates to an additive product of berberine with a general formula (I), the structure of which is that: in the general formula (I), R refers to alkyl of C3-C5 containing beta-carbonyl. A preparation method of the additive product comprises the following steps that: berberine hydrochloride is prepared into aqueous solution which then reacts with a carbonyl compound with alpha-reactive hydrogen atom such as acetone or methyl ethyl ketone or methyl propyl ketone under the condition of pH value of 11-12, and then the mixture is filtered, cleaned and dried so as to obtain the additive product of berberine. Additive products containing the berberine or the additive product of berberine together with pharmaceutically usable auxiliary materials are used for preparing oral medicines with higher bioavailability than berberine pro-medicines, especially for preparing the medicines for resisting arrhythmia and heart failure, lowering blood fat or treating diabetes, and etc., and the medicines ...

Salvianolate, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of salvianolate. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: extracting a salvia miltiorrhiza bunge medicinal material by using over 50 percent ethanol; adsorbing by using a macroporous adsorption resin; performing gradient elution by using water, less than 10 percent ethanol and 15 to 25 percent ethanol; performing alcohol precipitation and the like. In the salvianolate prepared by the method, the magnesium lithospermate B content can reach over 80 percent; protocatechualdehyde content is obviously reduced, and salvianolate yield can reach over 3 percent. The invention also discloses pharmaceutical application of the salvianolate, namely the application to preparation of medicaments for treating cardiovascular diseases and complicated acral circulatory disturbance diseases of diabetes.

Aluminium-bath self-overgrowth reaction process

The preparation method of particle-reinforced aluminium base composite material is characterized by that it uses molten aluminium or aluminium alloy as heat source and protective medium, and utilizesself-extension reaction to synthesize reinforcement phase particle or form coating layer on the reinforcement phase particle surface so as to make the aluminium base composite material using SiC, graphite, TiC and TiB2, etc. as reinforcement phase. It not only increase the varieties of the reinforcement phases to prepare the material with excellent performance, but also can simplify the preparation process and related equipment, reducing production cost.

Electrothermal combined using device for solar cell

Positive pressure enclosed protective garment

Data protection method and system

This invention relates to a data protection method and a protection system. The method includes a cipher flow and a decipher flow, in which, the cipher flow includes the following steps: a safety chip generates a report cryptographic key and ciphers it to store it in hardware token. The data is ciphered with the report cryptographic key to be stored in the hardware token. The deciphering flow includes the following steps: The safety chip gets the ciphered report cryptographic key from the token and deciphers it to get the report key, the safety chip gets ciphered data from a hardware token and deciphers the data with the report cryptographic key. The data protection system includes a safety chip, a hardware token and a computer.

Vortex cold vacuum aircraft engine

The invention relates to a new generation of comprehensive and high-efficiency aircraft engine, which comprises the principles of novel three-dimensional vortex force operation, heat engine vortex cold vacuum excitation vacuum energy, thermal expansion direct conversion three-dimensional vortex force acting and the like and a novel aircraft engine structure device thereof. The invention is characterized in that (1) the three-dimensional vortex force working principle is as follow: continuous, long-time and long-distance acceleration between flow gas and multi-disc helicoradian channel in a barrel is performed so as to form strong turning moment and axial propelling effort (pressure or drawing force); (2) the heat engine uses the vortex cold vacuum to reduce a starting endpoint to be negative-pressure, vacuum and low-temperature excitation vacuum energy so as to generate powerful high-temperature, high-pressure and high-speed air flow, thereby obviously improving the working heating efficiency ...

Counter-flow heat exchange core body for fresh air ventilator

The invention discloses a counter-flow heat exchange core body for fresh air ventilator, which is composed of a top plate and a bottom plate both having the same shape, and 2-500 heat exchange units, wherein the heat exchange unit is composed of a heat exchange membrane, an end seal and two lateral seals, the end seal is arranged at the upper surface of an end side of the heat exchange membrane, one end of the lateral seal is arranged on the upper surface of a side of the heat exchange membrane in a manner of aligning the other end side of the heat exchange membrane, the length of the lateralseal is 9/10 to 1/2 of that of the side of the heat exchange membrane, the heat exchange units which are vertically adjacent are 180-degree overlapped and are fixedly connected, the top plate is fixedly arranged above the uppermost heat exchange unit, and the bottom plate is fixedly arranged below the lowermost heat exchange unit. The counter-flow heat exchange core body according to the invention has ...

Medicament capable of treating liver cancer

The invention provides application of chitosan selenite in preparation of a medicament of treating liver cancer. Researches show that selenium is one of necessary trace elements in human bodies and animal bodies, and the selenium has remarkable prevention and treatment effects on multiple tumors. Chitosan [beta (1,4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-dextrose] is alkali biological polysaccharide in the natural world, carries positive electricity under the acid condition, can be neutralized with negative ions on the surfaces of tumor cells by adsorption and discharge to resist the growth of the tumor cells, has multiple biological activities such as tumor resistance, inflammation resistance, bacteria resistance and the like, has good biocompatibility, nearly has no toxicity and has no other adverse reactions; and the chitosan selenite is low molecular weight organic selenium prepared by adsorbing selenic acid radicals on chitosan monomers 2-NH2 and 6-OH, has stronger anti-tumor effect, and has lower toxic ...

Basal-ganglia based FPGA (field programmable gate array) bionic intelligent control chip

The invention discloses a basal-ganglia based FPGA (field programmable gate array) bionic intelligent control chip, which is characterized in that the chip is designed to be bottom-up modular and manufactured thorough the steps of building a spike neuron module by an adder, a multiplier and a shift register on the FPGA; then, preparing five nuclei modules (comprising a striatal SD1 module, a striatal SD2 module, a subthalamic nucleus STN module, a globus pallidus external-nucleus GPe module, and a globus pallidus internal-nucleus GPi) from spike neurons and cynapses; and finally, constitutinga channel by using the neuron modules and then forming an integral basal ganglia. The chip is small in volume, high in integrated level and storing in reliability, and can be used for the behavior choice control of robots for occasions with high requirements.

Method of utilizing the heat resulted from light conversion of fluid containing light absorbing medium

The present invention relates to the field of utilizing radiation heat energy. Light absorbing medium is added into working fluid to constitute the mixture of working fluid and light absorbing mediumto absorb light energy and to convert fully or partially the light energy into heat energy in and transfer the heat energy to the working fluid. The present invention may be used in photothermal boiler, recoverer of waste light heat, domestic solar water heater, solar evaporator, solar sea water desalter, solar air conditioner and other fields to utilize light energy including solar energy simply and effectively.

实现波长和幅值动态独立调节的可调增益均衡器及调节方法

Tunable gain equalizer is designed based on particular lateral load and temperature characteristics of new type long cycle optical fiber grating written by high frequency CO2 laser pulse. Experimentsindicate that resonant wave length of the long cycle optical fiber grating is not sensed to lateral load along specific circumferencial direction, and amplitude of loss peak is linear changed with lateral load; resonant wave length of the long cycle optical fiber grating is linear changed with temperature change, and amplitude of loss peak is not sensed to temperature change. Thus, the designed tunable gain equalizer can realize dynamic independent control by resonant wavelength or amplitude so as to meet the need to equipoise EDFA gain spectrum.

Vibration feeder

The invention provides a vibration feeder. The vibration feeder reduces protrusion of a driving device from a groove, inhibits wire damage in the driving device, and is capable of forming the vibration feeder with low amount. A groove (10) comprises a groove main body (11) used for transporting a to-be-transported object and a pair of lower side plates (13) installed at a lower side of the groove main body (11). A driving device (20) is configured to be at the internal side of the pair of the lower side plates (13). The driving device (20) comprises a fixed core side driving part (30) installed on the groove (10) and a moveable core side driving part (50) connected with the fixed core side driving part (30) via a plate spring. The fixed core side driving part (30) comprises wires.

Method for simultaneously measuring refractive index and thickness of polymer film using precision reflectometer

The method of simultaneously measuring the refractivity and thickness of polymer with precise reflection instrument includes the following steps: constituting the measurement apparatus; measuring the optical path corresponding to the fixed reflector before inserting the measured polymer sample; inserting the measured polymer sample vertically into the collimator connected to the precise reflection instrument and the fixed reflector; measuring the optical path corresponding to the fixed reflector after inserting the measured polymer sample; and calculating the refractivity and thickness of the polymer. The method is suitable for various kinds of materials, including micron level film and millimeter level plate. The method is one kind of direct non-contact method superior to available elliptic polarization method.

Electricity-heat-cold triplex co-generation building integrated radiation panel

The invention discloses an electricity-heat-cold triplex co-generation building integrated radiation panel comprising a solar cell substrate; the solar cell substrate comprises a substrate and a solar cell arranged on the upper surface of the substrate; the upper surface of the solar cell substrate is fixedly provided with an adhesive and a transparent cover plate in sequence; and the lower surface of the solar cell substrate is provided with a fluid pipeline. The radiation panel realizes that various renewable energy sources of a solar energy, an air source and a space low-temperature source are perfectly combined with building envelope structures by utilizing a technology, and has simple structure and does not occupy exceptional space. The heat is collected and dissipated by utilizing circulating fluid in the fluid pipeline so as to provide energy required for heating, heating water, refrigerating and the like for buildings, thereby realizing electricity-heat-cold triplex co-generation ...

Gypsum-base self-adjusting wet suspended ceiling decoration material

Soil conditioner for lon-cultivated land of ginseng

The invention relates to a soil conditioner, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The soil conditioner solves the problem that the reuse period of a ginseng field is long. The soil conditioner is prepared through the piling decay of the following components in percentage by weight: 0.30 to 0.50 percent of ammonium nitro-humate, 0.50 to 1.50 percent of compound amino acid, 0.30 to 1.00 percent of chito-oligosaccharide, 2.00 to 4.00 percent of urea, 0.30 to 0.60 percent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.04 to 0.08 percent of ferrous sulfate, 0.05 to 0.15 percent of boric acid, 0.05 to 0.15 percent of manganese sulphate, 0.04 to 0.08 percent of copper sulphate, 0.10 to 0.30 percent of zinc sulfate, 0.05 to 0.15 percent of ammonium molybdate, and the balance being crushed plant straws. The soil conditioner is used for the soil improvement of the ginseng field in the process of planting ginsengs, and can shorten the reuse period of the ginseng field.

动态生成电信网管界面的方法

An interface customizer is utilized to customize diversiform application interfaces and create XML (extensible mark up language) file for configuring interface. Based on definition of GDMO (Guide defining managed object), corresponding XML file is created by using converting tool. Event and action classes are created in class libraries for applying to operation happened on interface module and net element. Some XML files are read out to generate static interface showing basic interface view by using automatic code generator. In process of running program, some XML files are read out to generate dynamic interface by using interpreter for dynamic interface. Since automatic generation technique is adopted in the invention, interface development is intelligent and normative so as to reach effects of saving time, manpower, as well as to raise efficiency for developing software.

Stamping method for numerical control stamping machine tool

The invention discloses a stamping method for a numerical control stamping machine tool, and relates to stamping technology. In the stamping method provided by the invention, a die stamping device on the used numerical control stamping machine tool is provided with a fixed piece which is arranged telescopically. When a workpiece is stamped, the fixed piece is fixed to the side of the current stamping position of the workpiece; and after the current station stamping is finished, the fixed piece retracts to the primary position. The dimension stability of the workpiece can be ensured by adopting the stamping method of the invention. The stamping method for the numerical control stamping machine tool can continuously form waist holes with different heights on the workpiece so as to improve the working efficiency.

Process and device for determining a transforming element for a given transformation function, method and device for transforming a digital signal and computer readable medium

防护服的空气净化系统

The invention discloses an air-purifying system of exposure suit, including power supply, electric machine, fan, shield, filter bag and also siphon. The fan is connected with the electric machine and set in the siphon, the electric machine connected with the power supply through wires, the shield set on one end of the siphon, the filter bag set on the other end, and the filter composed of at least of one of filtering, inactivating and absorbing layers. It can be set on one-piece exposure suit, the air vent set on the exposure suit, and it uses the micro-fan to blow the processed fresh air into the exposure suit for people to breathe, achieving the purpose to protect and reduce temperature, and preventing serious infection like SARS, able to be used as Chemical protective clothing and fire clothing.

Heat dissipation device for liquid-immersed solar cell

The invention discloses a heat dissipation device for a liquid-immersed solar cell. The heat dissipation device comprises a transparent cover plate, two side walls, a solar cell, a metal substrate and insulating liquid, wherein the transparent cover plate, the two side walls and the metal substrate form an insulating liquid flow passage, in which the insulating liquid is contained; the solar cell is fixedly arranged on a light receiving surface of the metal substrate; and fins are arranged on the back of the metal substrate. The heat dissipation device can effectively cool the front and the back of the solar cell at the same time and immediately carry away the heat produced during the work of the solar cell so as to maintain high-efficiency work of the solar cell, prolong the life of the cell and reduce the cost.

Reflection-type paraboloid sound guiding device

The invention relates to a reflection-type paraboloid sound guiding device which is characterized in that a forming method of the wall of a paraboloid sound guiding pipe comprises the following steps of: respectively outwards moving two symmetrical parts of a parabola from an original point; and then rotating a paraboloid formed by the parabola by taking the original point of the parabola as an axle centre before the parabola is outwards moved, wherein the top end of the paraboloid sound guiding pipe is a circular plane, the wall of the paraboloid sound guiding pipe is in a paraboloid shape, and the integral paraboloid sound guiding pipe is in a basin-shaped structure. The reflection-type paraboloid sound guiding device has a total acoustic pressure level in a 0-degree direction higher than that of the conventional high horn type loudspeaker by more than 3 dB when reproducing sounds under the condition of using a same sound head, is especially suitable for long-distance broadcasting with ...

Pre-treatment method for plastic film in polarizing board

This invention provides a deflection bard inside plastic film pre-process method, which comprises the following steps: adding one polythene alcohol film to one plastic film; orderly executing one alkali process step, one first washing step, one acid process step, one second washing step and one drying process step to quickly lower the contact angle between the plastic film and optical adhesive agent and to avoid the phenomenon of peeling off when in adding process.

Enclosed integrated protective garment

Solar thermal storage and geothermal heat pump group system

The present invention discloses an energy supply system that adopts the solar to perform the phase-change heat accumulation, adopts the soil to accumulate the heat in different seasons, and adopts the ground source heat pump. A solar heat collector is used to absorb the energy so as to heat the water and simultaneously to heat the phase-change material in a phase-change heat accumulator. The heat energy is stored in the phase-change heat accumulator in a potential heat way, and is stored in the water tank in the wet heat way. The water tank is provided with a water-water heat exchanger; tap water that exchanges the heat through the heat exchanger is used as the water for life, and the water in the water tank is sent back to the solar heat collector through a water pump to be heated continuously, so as to form the cycling. The underground pipe-buried heat exchanger is divided into two parts: one part is the heat accumulation buried pipe, and the other part is the conventional underground ...

High-speed transmission device and method for for universal serial bs

When being outputted, data, which are temporary stored on an output buffer, are divided into two or more data strings by using data multiplexer. Then, said data strings are transferred to relevant two or more universal series bus (USB) respectively, and outputted concurrently. When being inputted, data string received, which are transferred from USB, are restored to original sequence of transferred data by using data synthesizer, and stored on an input buffer.

Underwater vortex propeller

The invention provides a comprehensive underwater vortex propeller, and relates to a vortex propeller structure, an operating method and series of transmission connection devices. The underwater vortex propeller is mainly characterized in that 'blades and a cylindrical frame' in the vortex propeller rotate under the power action so that long-distance three-dimensional (3D) vortex acceleration is continuously carried out on water for a long time so as to make clustered vortex water flow, thus forming a novel powerful propeller by means of reacting force of water. Compared with the operating method and transmission devices of the existing propeller, the comprehensive underwater vortex propeller has the following beneficial effects: (1) the traditional plane (or incomplete 3D) space rotation acting force of the propeller is reformed into complete 3D vortex space acting force; (2) the traditional method that a main transmission shaft bears 'axial force' and 'rotating force' at the same time ...

Gypsum-base self-adjusting wet inner wall render material and preparation method thereof

Carbon fiber expanding and heating cable for oil extraction

The invention discloses a heating cable, in particular a carbon fiber expanding and heating cable for oil extraction of heavy oil and high pure-point oil. A structure of the carbon fiber expanding and heating cable for oil extraction is that: a core part consists of a sealing layer and an isolation expansion chamber arranged in the sealing layer; expansion fillers are filled in the isolation expansion chamber; and the sealing layer is embedded with a carbon fiber heating line, and outside of the sealing layer is wrapped with a layer of protection layer of the same material as that of the sealing layer. The invention has the advantages that: 1, the electro-thermal conversion efficiency of the heating cable is high, and more heat can be generated by consuming the same electric energy; 2, the heating cable expands under heating, so that the heat conduction capacity of the heating cable and a hollow sucker rod can be improved, the insulation damage caused by over temperature in the interior ...

Catalyst for water vapor reformation of ethanol to prepare hydrogen and its preparation and use

Cylinder without bottom of numerical controlled precise high speed hydraulic pressure

Computer file protection method

The invention discloses an approach of computer files protecting. Its steps are as follows: setting protection information of the computer files; reading the information after receiving file operation request from computer operation system, conducting filtration treatment according to files protection information and sending the filtration result to file system driver in bottom layer. The invention can realize flexible protection of all computer files in systemic grade and granularity. It also can improve security of protection and is easy for user to use.

Comprehensive system for preparing fresh water and hydraelectric generation by solar energy chimney indirect condensing heat-exchange

A system for preparing fresh water by air and hydraulically generating electric energy, used to treat water, bittern, or industrial sewage, is composed of a solar heat collecting shed, a solar chimney on said shed, an indirect condensing unit on the top of said chimney, and a hydraulic turbogenerator set under said chimney. The water is forced to evaporate and the indirect heat exchanger is used to condense the wet and hot air to become fresh water. The fresh water stream can drive said turbogenerator.

Safety chip and information safety processor and processing method

Heavy-duty car rubber support saddle and flat spring bracket assembly

The invention relates to an assembly of a rubber bearing and a leaf spring supporting frame of a heavy truck, which consists of a rubber bearing and a leaf spring supporting frame. The leaf spring supporting frame is a closed or semi-closed frame structure; the rubber bearing is arranged in cavity of the frame structure. The rubber bearing consists of an upper end plate, a lower end plate and a rubber body between the upper end plate and the lower end plate. The upper surface of the upper end plate is circular arc-shaped; the lower end plate is connected with the leaf spring supporting frame.A side limiting working face used for limiting with a side limited block is arranged on a plane of the leaf spring supporting frame; an underside limiting installing plane used for assembling with anunderside limited block is arranged in the inner side of the leaf spring supporting frame; the underside limiting installing plane is provided with two threaded holes. The assembly has simple assemblyand ...

Gypsum-base self-adjusting wet suspended ceiling decoration material

Complementary collection system and method for performance data of telecom network management system

The invention discloses a performance data supplement collecting system and method used in the telecom network management. The system comprises a performance management device, which is used for collecting performance data from at least one foreground network element, and storing as well as analyzing the performance data and supplementing performance data collection from the foreground network element when needed. The system also comprises at least one foreground network element, which is used for collecting performance data under the control of the performance management device and reporting the performance data to the performance management device.

Core body of flat-plate heat exchanger for fresh air ventilator

The present invention discloses a core body of a flat-plate heat exchanger for a fresh air ventilator, which comprises quadrangular plastic heat exchanging membranes, a top plate in the same shape as that of the plastic heat exchanging membranes, a bottom plate and sealing strips. The upper surfaces on the near edges of two opposite edges of the plastic heat exchanging membranes with odd number are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces on the near edges of two opposite edges of the plastic heat exchanging membranes with even number through the sealing strips to form first airflow channels, the upper surface on the near edges of another two opposite edges of the plastic heat exchanging membranes with even number are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces on the near edges of two opposite edges of the other plastic heat exchanging membranes with odd number through the sealing strips to form second airflow channels crisscrossed with the adjacent first airflow channels, the top plate ...

基于长周期光纤光栅的扭曲绝对测量方法及装置

The present invention relates to a twist absolute measurement method based on long-period fibre optics grating and its equipment. It utilizes the characteristics of that the resonance wavelength of long-period fibre optics grating written in general monomode fibre by using high-frequency CO2 laser pulse can produce linear variation with optical fibre twist, and uses this long-period fibre optics grating as sensing elment to make the new type twist absolute measurement equipment which can be embedded in the intelligent material so as to implement direct absolute measurement of twisted rate.

一种正压密闭式防护服

The invention discloses a positive-pressure sealed exposure suit, including one-piece clothes, air-purifying feeding system, power supply, and support wind board. The air-purifying feeding system includes shield, gas feeding system, purifying system and gas output passage. The air feeding system includes electric machine and fan. The purifying system includes filtering layer, inactivation layer, and absorbing layer. The under part of the purifying system is connected with the support wind board and is set on the one-piece clothes. It seals doctors and nurses in the exposure suit, and the micro fan blows the processed fresh air into the exposure suit for people to breathe and carries away heat and gas exhaled, so as to prevent serious infectious disease, like the infection caused by SARS virus. It can also be used as anti-chemical clothes and fire clothes.

Power output shaft lubricating system of crawler tractor

The invention discloses a power output shaft lubricating system of a crawler tractor, which mainly comprises a gearbox assembly, a rear axle assembly, a power output shaft assembly, an oil inlet pipe assembly, a spray lubricating joint and an oil suction pipe assembly. The gearbox assembly is connected with the rear axle assembly through a bolt, the rear axle assembly is connected with the power output shaft assembly through a bolt, the spray lubricating joint is screwed on the upper part of the power output shaft assembly, the oil inlet pipe assembly is connected with the spray lubricating joint through a hollow bolt, and the oil suction pipe assembly is connected at the lower half part of the rear axle assembly through a flange. The box body lower part of the gearbox assembly and the box body lower part of the rear axle assembly are provided with through holes A, and the box body upper part of the rear axle assembly and the box body upper part of the power output shaft assembly are provided ...

Open-exhaust-port type water heater with heat expansion-proof water dropping apparatus

This invention discloses outlet open water heater with thermal expansion proof drip tile equipment. It is consisted by inner bag, shell, admitting pipe with valve, drainage pipe and heating equipment.Thermal expansion proof drip tile equipment is set on the drainage pipe; the thermal expansion proof drip tile equipment is consisted by ceiling, base plate, stretching device, extension tube and connecting tube. The base external rim is fixed connected to the ceiling external rim through the stretching device, the ceiling interior is connected to the extension tube by connecting tube, the extension tube is connected to up end of the drainage pipe. In heating process, because of the set of thermal expansion proof drip tile equipment, expansion volume is little than volume formed between original liquid level and tube upshift after the water is heated, so there is no uncontrolled drip tile phenomenon, the quality of the product is increased, and convenience is provided to consumer.

Light focusing type solar energy electrothermal combined using device

Sulfonamide phenylalkylamine compound, its preparation method and application

The present invention provides a kind of sulfamide phenylalkyl compound, and its general formula is provided by said invention. Said compound is made up by adopting a preparation method whose reaction condition is moderate and raw material is easily available. The pharmacological tests show that said compount is a potassium ion channel inhibitor, and possesses good therapeutic effect for in vitrorat heart reperfusion arhythmia model, and has activity for resisting arhythmia, and can attain the goal of curing arhythmia.

Stabilized composition for treating psoriasis

A storage stable ointment of the present invention comprises a vitamin D compound, a corticosteroid, and an N,N-di(C1-C8) alkylamino substituted, (C4-C18) alkyl (C2-C18) carboxylic ester a (C1-C4)-alkyl (C8-C22) carboxylic ester in a petrolatum ointment base, and optionally containing mineral oil and/or tocopherol. Preferably, the vitamin D compound is calcipotriene, the corticosteroid is selected from the group consisting of clobetasol propionate and betamethasone dipropionate, and the N,N-di(C1-C8) alkylamino substituted, (C4-C18) alkyl (C2-C18) carboxylic ester comprises dodecyl 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propionate (DDAIP).

Taxi intelligent service system

The invention relates to a taxi intelligent service system which comprises a taxi intelligent service terminal (MCU) and at least one service evaluator, the MCU is connected with a background management system through a wireless network, the MCU sends operation data, vehicle positioning and monitoring data, service evaluation data, alarm data and the like to the background management system in a real-time manner, the background management system sends instruction information to the MCU according to taxi service requirements, the MCU comprises a host and a display screen, the host further comprises a central processing unit, a GPS module, a communication module, a recording module and a storage module, and the taxi intelligent service system further comprises a meter, a ceiling lamp, a multimedia display device, at least one camera head and an LED display screen. The taxi intelligent service system can effectively suppress cloning cars, improve taxi service quality, reduce empty drivingrate ...

NOTIFYING A UL/DL CONFIGURATION IN LTE TDD SYSTEMS

A method for configuring a Time Division Duplex (TDD) Uplink/Downlink (UL/DL) allocation of a user equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network may include receiving an indicator, from an enhanced NodeB in the LTE network, on a physical channel identifying a TDD configuration for the UE and automatically updating the TDD UL/DL allocation of the UE in accordance with the TDD configuration. 1. A method for configuring a Time Division Duplex (TDD) Uplink/Downlink (UL/DL) allocation of a user equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network , comprising:receiving an a TDD configuration change indicator, from an enhanced NodeB in the LTE network, on a physical channel, identifying a TDD configuration change for the UE; andautomatically updating the TDD UL/DL allocation of the UE in accordance with the TDD configuration change identified by the TDD configuration change indicator.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the physical channel comprises a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH) claim 1 , the method further comprising:identifying a scrambled Control Format Indicator (CFI) based, at least in part, on the received PCFICH; anddescrambling the scrambled CFI to identify the CFI and the indicator, wherein the TDD UL/DL allocation is updated in accordance with the TDD configuration change identified in the received indicator.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining a TDD UL/DL allocation corresponding to one of a plurality of TDD UL/DL configurations based on the received TDD configuration change indicator.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising determining the TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to a value indicating a move-up or a move down in one of two TDD configuration groups.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the two TDD configuration groups include a first group having a first switching periodicity and a second group having a second switching periodicity longer than the first switching periodicity.6. The method of ...

NOTIFYING A UL/DL CONFIGURATION IN LTE TDD SYSTEMS

A method for configuring a Time Division Duplex (TDD) Uplink/Downlink (UL/DL) allocation in a user equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolved (LTE) network can include receiving, at a predefined period, during a connected state, each information block transmitted by an enhanced NodeB in the LTE network. Each information block may be transmitted in accordance with a fixed schedule having a predefined transmission period and includes information identifying a TDD configuration. Whether an updating of the TDD configuration is required can be determined for the UE based, at least in part, on the information identifying the TDD configuration in the information block, the information identifying the TDD configuration indicating an updated TDD configuration. In response to at least identifying the updated TDD configuration, the TDD UL/DL allocation of the UE can be automatically updated in accordance with the updated TDD configuration. 1. A method for configuring a Time Division Duplex (TDD) Uplink/Downlink (UL/DL) allocation in a user equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolved (LTE) network , comprising:receiving, at a predefined period, during a connected state, each information block transmitted by an enhanced NodeB in the LTE network, wherein each information block is transmitted in accordance with a fixed schedule having a predefined transmission period and includes information identifying a TDD configuration;determining that an updating of the TDD configuration is required for the UE based, at least in part, on the information identifying the TDD configuration in the information block, the information identifying the TDD configuration indicating an updated TDD configuration; andin response to at least identifying the updated TDD configuration, automatically updating the TDD UL/DL allocation of the UE in accordance with the updated TDD configuration.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each information block is transmitted in a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) or a Master ...

System and Method for Supporting Inter-Band Carrier Aggregation with Different UL/DL TDD Configurations

In some implementations, a method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment includes receiving, using a primary Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band. Using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier is received in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. A Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the secondary component carrier is transmitted using a supplemental TDD configuration. A transmission or retransmission on the secondary component carrier uses a supplemental TDD configuration as well. The supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration. Furthermore, an uplink supplemental configuration may be different from a downlink supplemental configuration. 1. A method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment , comprising:receiving, using a primary time division duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band;receiving, using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier in a secondary frequency band different from the first frequency band; andtransmitting a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the second component carrier using a supplemental TDD configuration, wherein the supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary TDD configuration comprises a primary downlink TDD configuration including downlink subframes claim 1 , the secondary TDD configuration comprises a secondary downlink TDD configuration including downlink subframes claim 1 , and the supplemental downlink TDD configuration specifies a set of downlink subframes including downlink subframes specified in the primary TDD configuration and the secondary TDD ...

UPLINK CONTROL CHANNEL RESOURCE MAPPING IN CARRIER AGGREGATION SYSTEMS

Certain aspects of the present disclosure describe determining a downlink (DL) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARD) timing linkage between a first component carrier and a second component carrier, the first component carrier having a different uplink (UL) and DL configuration than the second component carrier. A derived downlink association set can be determined. A PUCCH resource in a subframe can be identified based on a first downlink association set associated with the first component carrier and the derived downlink association set. 1. A method of operating a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communications network , the method comprising:determining downlink (DL) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing linkages associated with each of a first component carrier and a second component carrier, the first component carrier having a different uplink (UL) and DL configuration than the second component carrier;determining a derived downlink association set if the DL HARQ timing linkages are related such that an uplink resource collision may occur; andidentifying a PUCCH resource in a subframe based on a first downlink association set associated with the first component carrier and the derived downlink association set.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:prior to determining the derived downlink association set, determining whether the first downlink association set associated with the first component carrier is neither a superset of nor equal to a second downlink association set associated with the second component carrier.3. The method of claim 2 ,wherein said determining the derived downlink association set and said identifying the PUCCH resource are performed only if the first downlink association set associated with the first component carrier is determined to be neither a superset of nor equal to a second downlink association set associated with the second component carrier.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein if the first downlink association set ...

UPLINK CONTROL CHANNEL RESOURCE COLLISION RESOLUTION IN CARRIER AGGREGATION SYSTEMS

Systems, methods, and apparatuses of a wireless communications network include identifying a resource collision between uplink channels for acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signaling of a first component carrier and a second component carrier. An indicator representative of the ACK/NACK signaling of the first component carrier and the second component carrier can be identified. 1. A method performed in user equipment (UE) of a wireless communications network , the method comprising:identifying a resource collision between uplink channels for acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signaling of a first component carrier and a second component carrier; andidentifying an indicator representative of the ACK/NACK signaling of the first component carrier and the second component carrier.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying the indicator comprises aggregating ACK/NACK signals from each of the first component carrier and the second component carrier into a single signal.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein aggregating ACK/NACK signals from each of the first component carrier and the second component carrier into a single signal comprises at least taking the logical AND of an ACK/NACK bit of the first component carrier and an ACK/NACK bit of the second component carrier.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting the indicator representative of the ACK/NACK signaling of the first component carrier and the second component carrier as a single signal to a base station.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indicator representative of the ACK/NACK signaling of the first component carrier and the second component carrier comprises at least one ACK/NACK bit associated with one of the first component carrier or the second component carrier.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indicator representative of the ACK/NACK signaling of the first component carrier and the second component carrier comprises at least one ACK/NACK bit ...

UPLINK CONTROL CHANNEL RESOURCE COLLISION AVOIDANCE IN CARRIER AGGREGATION SYSTEMS

Systems, apparatuses, and methods of a wireless communications network include identifying a first downlink control channel. The possibility of an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) resource collision on a first uplink control channel is determined for a first component carrier and a second uplink control channel for a second carrier component. A second downlink control channel can be identified to avoid the ACK/NACK resource collision. 1. A method performed in a base station of a wireless communications network , the method comprising:identifying a first downlink control channel;determining an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) resource collision on a first uplink control channel for a first component carrier and a second uplink control channel for a second carrier component; andidentifying a second downlink control channel to avoid the ACK/NACK resource collision.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second downlink control channel is different from the first downlink control channel.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second downlink control channel comprises a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH).4. A method performed in a base station of a wireless communications network claim 1 , the method comprising:identifying a first downlink control channel;determining an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) resource collision on a first uplink control channel for a first component carrier and a second uplink control channel for a second carrier component; andidentifying a third uplink control channel to avoid the ACK/NACK resource collision.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein identifying the third uplink control channel comprises signaling the third uplink control channel different from the first uplink control channel.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the third uplink control channel comprises a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).7. The method of wherein further comprising signaling the third uplink control ...

EXPLICIT INDICATION OF UPLINK CONTROL CHANNEL RESOURCES IN CARRIER AGGREGATION SYSTEMS

Systems, apparatuses, and methods performed as part of a wireless communications network include determining a downlink (DL) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing for a first component carrier and a second component carrier, the first component carrier having a different DL HARQ timing configuration than the second component carrier. A physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource can be identified for the second component carrier. An indicator of the PUCCH resource can be sent to a user equipment. 1. A method performed in a base station of a wireless communications network , the method comprising:determining downlink (DL) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing linkages for a first component carrier and a second component carrier, the first component carrier having a different DL HARQ timing configuration than the second component carrier;identifying a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource for the second component carrier; andsending an indicator of the PUCCH resource to a user equipment.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PUCCH resource is indicated based claim 1 , at least in part claim 1 , on at least one acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement resource indicator (ARI) bit.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one ARI bit is communicated with at least one transmit power control (TPC) bit.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first component carrier comprises a primary cell and the second component carrier comprises a secondary cell.5. A network element for a wireless communications system claim 1 , the network element comprising: determining downlink (DL) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing linkages for a first component carrier and a second component carrier, the first component carrier having a different DL HARQ timing configuration than the second component carrier;', 'identifying a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource for the second component carrier; and', 'sending an indicator of the PUCCH ...

HARQ FOR DYNAMIC CHANGE OF THE TDD UL/DL CONFIGURATION IN LTE TDD SYSTEMS

Systems, methods, and apparatuses are directed to reconfiguring a time division duplex (TDD) uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration. A first TDD UL/DL configuration can be identified for a first radio frame. A second TDD UL/DL configuration can be identified for a second radio frame adjacent the first radio frame. The second TDD UL/DL configuration can be identified based, at least in part, on one or more subframes of the second TDD UL/DL configuration that can communicate hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) indicators for corresponding subframes of the first TDD UL/DL configuration. 1. A method of reconfiguring a time division duplex (TDD) uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration , the method comprising:identifying a first TDD UL/DL configuration for a first radio frame; andidentifying a second TDD UL/DL configuration for a second radio frame adjacent the first radio frame, the second TDD UL/DL configuration identified based, at least in part, on one or more subframes of the second TDD UL/DL configuration that can communicate hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) indicators for corresponding subframes of the first TDD UL/DL configuration.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second TDD UL/DL configuration supports a number of HARQ processes greater than or equal to that of the first TDD UL/DL configuration.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first TDD UL/DL configuration supports a greater number of HARQ processes than the second TDD UL/DL configuration.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first TDD UL/DL configuration is associated with a first number of HARQ processes claim 3 , and the method further comprising maintaining the first number of HARQ processes for the second TDD UL/DL configuration.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the second TDD UL/DL configuration is associated with a second number of HARQ buffers claim 3 , and the method further ...

PHICH Transmission in Time Division Duplex Systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a PHICH onto at least one resource element of a PCFICH. 1. A method for communication in a wireless telecommunication system , the method comprising:multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a physical HARQ (hybrid automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH) onto at least one resource element of a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH).2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one PHICH symbol is orthogonal to at least one PCFICH symbol.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one PHICH symbol is mapped to a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) by the following equation:{'br': None, 'i': n', 'I', '+n', 'N, 'sub': PHICH', 'PRB', {'sub2': '—'}, 'RA', 'DMRS, 'sup': seq', 'lowest', {'sub2': 'index'}], '=()mod'}where N is 6 for a normal cyclic prefix and 2 for an extended cyclic prefix.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein explicit signaling is used to define the mapping between the PUSCH and the at least one PHICH symbol.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein channel coding for the PHICH generates a total of 16 coded bits with four repeated sections claim 1 , each section having a length of four for normal cyclic prefix mode and a length of two for extended cyclic prefix mode claim 1 , and wherein each PHICH acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bit is repeated 16 times and then binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulated claim 1 , scrambled claim 1 , and cover-coded with the PHICH orthogonal sequence.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the four-times-repeated orthogonal sequence is formed by repeating the complex orthogonal Walsh sequence [w(0) . . . w(N−1)] four times and concatenating the sequences together.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein power on the PCFICH is increased to overcome performance degradation caused by the multiplexing of the PHICH and ...

PHICH Resource Provisioning in Time Divsion Duplex Systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises provisioning, by a network element, for a carrier aggregation-capable UE, in a control region of a downlink subframe, at least one resource for a PHICH. 1. A method for communication in a wireless telecommunication system , the method comprising:provisioning, by a network element, for a carrier aggregation-capable user equipment (UE), in a control region of a downlink subframe, at least one resource for a physical HARQ (hybrid automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH).2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PHICH resource provisioning is performed on an as-needed basis such that when there is no cross-carrier scheduled physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on a secondary cell (SCell) subframe claim 1 , there is no requirement to provision a PHICH resource at a corresponding subframe of a primary cell (PCell).3. The method of claim 2 , wherein a determination is made whether there is a need to provision a PHICH resource at a subframe of the PCell by determining whether there is a PUSCH transmission on the SCell that requires an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) on that subframe of the PCell.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PHICH resource is provisioned for the UE by puncturing onto a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH).5. The method of claim 4 , wherein a network element places PDCCH information in resource elements that are not punctured.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the PHICH resource is punctured onto one control channel element (CCE) that is at a fixed location.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the fixed location is at least one of:known to carrier aggregation-capable UEs; orset semi-statically by higher layer signaling.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein a network element avoids using the punctured CCE for the PDCCH.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PHICH resource is provisioned for the UE by encapsulating the ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CROSS-SUBFRAME SCHEDULING DURING CARRIER AGGREGATION

A method and user equipment for cross-subframe scheduling at a user equipment, the method receiving an indication for scheduling a subframe; mapping the indication to the subframe; and detecting the subframe on a frequency at a time associated with the subframe. Further, a method and apparatus of cross-carrier scheduling, the method obtaining an indication that at least one downlink subframe on at least one secondary carrier is not scheduled by a primary carrier; and scanning the at least one secondary carrier for scheduling information for the at least one downlink subframe. 1. A method for cross-subframe scheduling at a user equipment comprising:receiving, at the user equipment, an indication for scheduling a subframe;mapping the indication to the subframe; anddetecting the subframe on a frequency at a time associated with the subframe.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indication is a cross-subframe scheduling index.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein mapping includes using the cross-subframe scheduling index to determine a number of subframes after a current subframe during which the user equipment should detect the subframe.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the index is included in a downlink control information payload.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the index is represented by two bits.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the index is represented by one bit claim 5 , thereby allowing two separate subframes to be scheduled.7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising restricting a number of subframes capable of being scheduled to one.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving an indication for scheduling a subframe further comprises expanding a search space.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein expanding the search space is used to support cross-subframe scheduling.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indication comprises a carrier indication field.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the carrier indication field is partitioned to use a first subset of ...

NITROGEN FIXATION GENE ISLAND SUITABLE FOR EXPRESSING IN PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC SYSTEMS

Provided is a nitrogen fixation gene island suitable for expressing in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems, wherein the prokaryotic nitrogen fixation genes are modified using T7 promoters to make them suitable for eukaryotic expression. 1. An expression island comprising multiple prokaryotic nitrogen fixation genes and multiple T7 promoters but does not contain a natural promoter of said prokaryotic genes , wherein each T7 promoter regulates one or more of said genes.2. The expression island of claim 1 , wherein said multiple T7 promoters are selected from the group consisting of T7 wt claim 1 , T7M4 claim 1 , T7M5 claim 1 , T7M6 claim 1 , T7M7 claim 1 , T7M8 claim 1 , and T7 variant that has promoter activity.3. The expression island of claim 11 , wherein said operons are in the form of BioBrick parts.4. The expression island of claim 11 , wherein one operon contains a restriction site different from other operons.5. A plasmid comprising the expression island of .6. A multicopy plasmid comprising T7 RNA polymerase genes.7. An expression system comprising the plasmid of and a multicopy plasmid comprising T7 RNA polymerase genes.8. A cell comprising the expression island of .9. A method for constructing an expression island for eukaryotic expression claim 1 , comprising:(a) determining the promoter strength of each gene in a group of genes;(b) replacing said promoter with a equivalent or different T7 promoter according to the determined strength; and(c) combining said genes carrying the T7 promoters.10. Use of T7 promoters in coordinating the expression of multiple genes.11. The expression island of claim 1 , wherein said multiple genes are presented in the form of natural operons.12. The expression island of claim 1 , wherein said genes are selected from the group consisting of nifJ claim 1 , nifH claim 1 , nifD claim 1 , nifK claim 1 , nifE claim 1 , nifN claim 1 , nifU claim 1 , nifS claim 1 , nifV claim 1 , nifM claim 1 , nifF claim 1 , and nifB.13. The plasmid of ...

CARRIER AGGREGATION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT BITS

Systems, methods, and user equipment can involve transmitting Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bits for carrier aggregation between a first cell and a second cell in a User Equipment (UE). With the UE, for a sub-frame, a first number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell can be compared with a second number of ACK/NACK bits for the second cell. If a first number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell is less than a second number of ACK/NACK bits for the second cell, an ACK/NACK bit position from the first cell can be used to transmit an ACK/NACK bit for the second cell. In some implementations, one or more DTX bits can be used to set the number of ACK/NACK bits in the first cell equal to the number of ACK/NACK bits in the second cell. 1. A method for transmitting Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bits to a first cell and a second cell in a User Equipment (UE) , the method comprising:for a sub-frame, determining that a first number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell is different than a second number of ACK/NACK bits for the second cell; andadding an extra number of ACK/NACK bit positions to a smaller of the first number and the second number of ACK/NACK bits.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:for the sub-frame, determining that the first number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell is greater than one and that the second number of ACK/NACK bits is equal to one; andreceiving an indication of ACK/NACK resources in an ACK/NACK Resource Indicator (ARI) two or more resources, the number of ACK/NACK resources being equal to the number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:for the sub-frame, determining that the second number of ACK/NACK bits for the second cell is greater than one and that the first number of ACK/NACK bits is equal to one;determining a first ACK/NACK resource from an index of a control channel element; anddetermining a second ACK/NACK resource from the index of the ...

ATOM IMPLANTATION FOR REDUCTION OF COMPRESSIVE STRESS

Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to atom implantation for reduction of compressive stress are described. An example method may include patterning a working surface of a semiconductor, the working surface having a hard mask material formed over a dielectric material and forming a material having a lower refractive index (RI), relative to a RI of the hard mask material, over the hard mask material. The method may further include implanting atoms through the lower RI material and into the hard mask material to reduce the compressive stress in the hard mask material. 1. A method , comprising:patterning a working surface of a semiconductor, the working surface having a hard mask material formed over a dielectric material;forming a material having a lower refractive index (RI), relative to a RI of the hard mask material, over the hard mask material; andimplanting atoms through the lower RI material and into the hard mask material to reduce a compressive stress in the hard mask material.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:forming the lower RI material over the hard mask material prior to implanting the atoms;wherein the lower RI material is a last material formed over the hard mask material at a temperature greater than 100 degrees Celsius.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:forming a photoresist material in a pattern over the lower RI material;removing a portion of the lower RI material consistent with the pattern to initiate formation of a pillar of a semiconductor device; andimplanting the atoms through a remaining lower RI material and into the hard mask material to reduce a probability of an unintended bend of the pillar based on the reduced compressive stress in the hard mask material.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein to reduce the probability of the unintended bend of the pillar comprises reducing a potential level of line width roughness on the pillar.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein to reduce the probability of the unintended bend ...

Pyrimidone Compounds Used as Lp-PLA2 Inhibitors and Pharmaceutical Compositions Thereof

The present invention relates to pyrimidone compounds used as Lp-PLAinhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The structure of the pyrimidone compounds is represented by general formula (I), wherein R, R, R, X, Ar, Y and n are defined as in the specification and claims. The compounds of general formula (I) in the present invention, stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be used as Lp-PLAinhibitors for preventing, treating and/or ameliorating diseases associated with the activity of Lp-PLAenzyme. 2. The compound of general formula I claim 1 , a stereoisomer claim 1 , deuterated form or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 , wherein said compound of general formula I has one or more of the following features:{'sub': 1', '1', '6', '2', 'q, '(1) Ris H, C-Calkyl or —(CH)-(3-8 membered heteroaryl), wherein,'}{'sub': 1', '6', '2', 'q', '1', '4', '6', '10', '1', '4', '1', '4, 'q is 1, 2 or 3; said C-Calkyl, —(CH)-(3-8 membered heteroaryl) are optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of C-Calkyl, C-Caryl, C-Calkoxy, halogen, halo-C-Calkyl;'}{'sub': 3', '1', '6', '3', '1', '4', '3, '(2) Ris H or C-Calkyl; preferably, Ris H or C-Calkyl; most preferably, Ris H;'}(3) n is 1 or 2;{'sub': 4', '4', '1', '6, '(4) X is O, S, or —N(R)—, wherein Ris H, C-Calkyl.'}3. The compound of general formula I claim 1 , a stereoisomer claim 1 , deuterated form or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 , wherein Ris C-Calkyl claim 1 , C-Ccycloalkyl claim 1 , 3-8 membered heterocyclic radical claim 1 , C-Calkoxy claim 1 , C-Caryl claim 1 , —(CH)-(3-8 membered heteroaryl) or —NRR claim 1 , wherein claim 1 ,{'sub': 6', '10', '2', 'm', '1', '6', '6', '10', '1', '6', '3', '8', '1', '6, 'said 3-8 membered heterocyclic radical, C-Caryl, —(CH)-(3-8 membered heteroaryl) are optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of: ═O, C-Calkyl, C-Caryl, C-Calkoxy, C-Ccycloalkyl, ...

CHIRAL FIBER GRATING-BASED POLARIZATION-INDEPENDENT ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMENTUM MODULATOR, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, AND ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMENTUM BEAM GENERATOR

A polarization-independent orbital angular momentum modulator based on a chiral fiber grating, a method for manufacturing the same, and an orbital angular momentum beam generator. The orbital angular momentum modulator includes an optical fiber body having a spiral fiber structure, and the spiral fiber structure has a long-period optical fiber grating effect. The optical fiber body has a periodic spiral refractive index modulation in an axial direction. A period of the spiral refractive index modulation has a magnitude of hundreds of microns, and the spiral refractive index modulation is distributed in an axial direction, a radial direction, and an angular direction of the optical fiber body, and configured to excite a spiral phase to generate an orbital angular momentum beam 1. A polarization-independent orbital angular momentum modulator , comprising:an optical fiber body having a spiral optical fiber structure having a long-period optical fiber grating effect;wherein the optical fiber body has a periodic spiral refractive index modulation in an axial direction; a period of the spiral refractive index modulation has a magnitude of hundreds of microns; and the spiral refractive index modulation is distributed in an axial direction, a radial direction, and an angular direction of the optical fiber body, and configured to excite a spiral phase to generate an orbital angular momentum beam.2. The polarization-independent orbital angular momentum modulator according to claim 1 , wherein the optical fiber body is a dual-mode optical fiber or a quad-mode optical fiber.3. The polarization-independent orbital angular momentum modulator according to claim 1 , wherein the optical fiber body has an axial and periodic spiral refractive index modulation with uniform depth claim 1 , and an amount of the spiral refractive index modulation ranges from 1×10to 1×10.4. The polarization-independent orbital angular momentum modulator according to claim 1 , wherein the optical fiber body ...

Conductive Via Of Integrated Circuitry, Memory Array Comprising Strings Of Memory Cells, Method Of Forming A Conductive Via Of Integrated Circuitry, And Method Of Forming A Memory Array Comprising Strings Of Memory Cells

A method used in forming a conductive via of integrated circuitry comprises forming a lining laterally over sidewalk of an elevationally-elongated opening. The lining comprises elemental-form silicon. The elemental-form silicon of an uppermost portion of the lining is ion implanted in the elevationally-elongated opening. The ion-implanted elemental-form silicon of the uppermost portion of the lining is etched selectively relative to the elemental-form silicon of a lower portion of the lining below the uppermost portion that was not subjected to said ion implanting. The elemental-form silicon of the lower portion of the lining is reacted with a metal halide to form elemental-form metal in a lower portion of the elevationally-elongated opening that is the metal from the metal halide. Conductive material in the elevationally-elongated opening is formed atop and directly against the elemental-form metal. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed. 1. A method used in forming a conductive via of integrated circuitry , comprising:forming a lining laterally over sidewalls of an elevationally-elongated opening, the lining comprising elemental-form silicon;ion implanting the elemental-form silicon of an uppermost portion of the lining in the elevationally-elongated opening;etching the ion-implanted elemental-form silicon of the uppermost portion of the lining selectively relative to the elemental-form silicon of a lower portion of the lining below the uppermost portion that was not subjected to said ion implanting;reacting the elemental-form silicon of the lower portion of the lining with a metal halide to form elemental-form metal in a lower portion of the elevationally-elongated opening that is the metal from the metal halide; andforming conductive material in the elevationally-elongated opening atop and directly against the elemental-form metal.2. The method of comprising forming the elemental-form silicon centrally over a bottom of the ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR BATTERY ENERGY SAVINGS FOR CARRIER AGGREGATION

A method at a user equipment having a scheduling carrier and at least one scheduled carrier, the method receiving, at a first subframe from the scheduling carrier, a downlink control indication containing a downlink assignment for the user equipment on the scheduled carrier; and turning on a receiver of the user equipment for the scheduled carrier at a future downlink subframe based on the downlink assignment. Further, a method, at a scheduling cell having a scheduling carrier, for scheduling downlink data reception on a scheduled carrier, the method setting a time skew for the scheduled carrier such that a data transmission start time for a subframe at the scheduled carrier is greater than a blind latency decode time on the scheduling carrier. 1. A method at a user equipment having a scheduling carrier and at least one scheduled carrier , the method comprising:receiving, at a first subframe from the scheduling carrier, a downlink control indication containing a downlink assignment for the user equipment on the scheduled carrier; andturning on a receiver of the user equipment for the scheduled carrier at a future downlink subframe based on the downlink assignment.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the future downlink subframe is the next available downlink subframe.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a higher layer indication from the scheduling carrier to turn on future downlink subframe scheduling.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the higher layer indication is sent over radio resource control or medium access control signaling.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the user equipment configures the future downlink subframe scheduling until a further higher layer indication is received to turn future downlink subframe scheduling off.6. The method of claim 3 , wherein an unused value in a CrossCarrierSchedulingConfig IE pdsch-Start field is used for the higher layer signaling.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving claim 1 , on a ...

Method and Apparatus for Dynamic Change of the TDD UL/DL Configuration in LTE Systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises transmitting, by a network element, in at least one of a MAC-based component or a DCI-based component, information regarding a configuration of uplink subframes and downlink subframes in a radio frame. 1. A method for communication in a wireless telecommunication system , the method comprising:transmitting, by a network element, in at least one of a medium access control (MAC)-based component or a downlink control information (DCI)-based component, information regarding a configuration of uplink subframes and downlink subframes in a radio frame.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when a MAC-based component is transmitted claim 1 , the MAC-based component is one of:a MAC protocol data unit (PDU); ora MAC control element (CE).3. The method of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , when the MAC-based component is a MAC PDU claim 2 , the MAC PDU is identified by a radio network temporary identifier.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , when the MAC-based component is a MAC CE claim 2 , the MAC CE is identified by a logical channel identifier.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the MAC-based component comprises a sub-header portion and a payload portion claim 2 , and wherein the sub-header portion includes a type field specifying a type of configuration indicator in the payload portion claim 2 , and wherein the configuration indicator specifies the configuration of uplink subframes and downlink subframes.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the type field specifies that the configuration indicator is a direct indicator claim 5 , and wherein the configuration indicator includes a plurality of bits mapped to one of a plurality of configurations of uplink subframes and downlink subframes in a table of configurations of uplink subframes and downlink subframes.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the type field specifies that the configuration indicator is a relative indicator ...

DYNAMIC CELL CLUSTERING

In some implementations, a method for dynamic cell clustering includes splitting, by an initial central coordinator, the cluster into two or more clusters in response to a message from a small cell in a cluster. The initial cluster includes a plurality of cells, including the small cell, with each cell assigned a same Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration.

Dynamic Cell Clustering

In some implementations, a method for dynamic cell clustering includes splitting, by an initial central coordinator, the cluster into two or more clusters in response to a message from a small cell in a cluster. The initial cluster includes a plurality of cells, including the small cell, with each cell assigned a same Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration. 119-. (canceled)20. A method for dynamic cell clustering , the method comprising:determining an uplink (UL) buffer status and an UL packet delay; andsplitting, by an initial central coordinator, the cluster into two or more clusters based on the UL buffer status and the UL packet delay, wherein the initial cluster includes a plurality of cells, including the small cell, with each cell assigned a same Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration.21. The method of claim 20 , further comprising:for each cluster in the two or more clusters, determining a TDD configuration based on traffic in that cluster, wherein the two or more clusters are assigned different TDD configurations; andfor each cluster in the two or more clusters, signaling the TDD configuration to member cells of the cluster.22. The method of claim 21 , further comprising receiving measurement reports from member cells in the two or more clusters.23. The method of claim 22 , wherein the measurement reports includes at least one of pathloss claim 22 , received signal strength from neighboring cells claim 22 , or traffic statistics.24. The method of claim 20 , further comprising:for each cluster in the two or more clusters, selecting a subsequent central coordinator; andsignaling each subsequent central coordinator information regarding an assigned cluster, wherein each subsequent central coordinator determines a TDD configuration for the assigned cluster based on the information regarding the assigned cluster.25. The method of claim 20 , further comprising signaling different TDD configurations to the two or more clusters.26. The method of claim 25 , ...

Discontinuous reception configuration

A network node sends, to a user equipment (UE), signaling comprising: first information specifying a current uplink-downlink configuration to use responsive to a dynamic uplink-downlink configuration change, and second information specifying a set of discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters to control DRX operation at the UE in response to the dynamic uplink-downlink configuration change.

Memory Arrays And Methods Used In Forming A Memory Array Comprising Strings Of Memory Cells

A memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Operative channel-material strings of memory cells extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. Intervening material is laterally-between and longitudinally-along immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory blocks. The intervening material comprises longitudinally-alternating first and second regions that individually have a vertically-elongated seam therein. The vertically-elongated seam in the first regions are taller than in the second regions. Additional embodiments, including method, are disclosed. 1. A memory array comprising strings of memory cells , comprising:laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers, operative channel-material strings of memory cells extending through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers; andintervening material laterally-between and longitudinally-along immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory blocks, the intervening material comprising longitudinally-alternating first and second regions individually having a vertically-elongated seam therein, the vertically-elongated seam in the first regions being taller than in the second regions.2. The memory array of wherein the vertically-elongated seams in the first regions have higher tops than in the second regions.3. The memory array of wherein the vertically-elongated seams in the first and second regions individually comprise at least one void space.4. The memory array of wherein the vertically-elongated seams in the first and second regions individually comprise multiple vertically spaced void spaces.5. The memory array of wherein the vertically-elongated seams in the first and second regions individually comprise only one void space.6. The memory array of wherein the intervening ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING INTER-BAND CARRIER AGGREGATION WITH DIFFERENT UL/DL TDD CONFIGURATIONS

In some implementations, a method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment includes receiving, using a primary Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band. Using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier is received in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. A Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the secondary component carrier is transmitted using a supplemental TDD configuration. A transmission or retransmission on the secondary component carrier uses a supplemental TDD configuration as well. The supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration. Furthermore, an uplink supplemental configuration may be different from a downlink supplemental configuration. 1. A method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment , comprising:receiving, using a primary time division duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band;receiving, using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier in a secondary frequency band different from the first frequency band; andtransmitting a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the second component carrier using a supplemental TDD configuration, wherein the supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary TDD configuration comprises a primary downlink TDD configuration including downlink subframes claim 1 , the secondary TDD configuration comprises a secondary downlink TDD configuration including downlink subframes claim 1 , and the supplemental downlink TDD configuration specifies a set of downlink subframes including downlink subframes specified in the primary TDD configuration and the secondary TDD ...

Memory Arrays And Methods Used In Forming A Memory Array Comprising Strings Of Memory Cells

A memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Operative channel-material strings of memory cells extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. Intervening material is laterally-between and longitudinally-along immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory blocks. The intervening material comprises longitudinally-alternating first and second regions that individually have a vertically-elongated seam therein. The vertically-elongated seam in the first regions are taller than in the second regions. Additional embodiments, including method, are disclosed. 128-. (canceled)29. A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells , comprising:forming a stack comprising vertically-alternating first tiers and second tiers;forming horizontally-elongated trenches into the stack to form laterally-spaced memory-block regions;forming sacrificial material in the trenches;forming bridges above the stack and the sacrificial material, the bridges extending across the trenches laterally-between and longitudinally-spaced-along immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory-block regions; andreplacing the sacrificial material in the trenches with intervening material that is directly under and longitudinally-between the bridges.30. The method of wherein material of the bridges is atop and extends laterally all across individual of the memory-block regions during the replacing.31. The method of wherein the material of the bridges covers all of tops of the memory-block regions during the replacing.32. The method of comprising forming the sacrificial material to have a top surface that is elevationally coincident with a top surface of the stack.33. The method of comprising forming the sacrificial material to have a top surface that is below a top surface of the stack.34. The method of comprising forming the ...

STABILIZED COMPOSITION FOR TREATING PSORIASIS

A storage stable ointment of the present invention comprises a vitamin D compound, a corticosteroid, and an N,N-di(C-C) alkylamino substituted, (C-C) alkyl (C-C) carboxylic ester a (C-C)-alkyl (C-C) carboxylic ester in a petrolatum ointment base, and optionally containing mineral oil and/or tocopherol. Preferably, the vitamin D compound is calcipotriene, the corticosteroid is selected from the group consisting of clobetasol propionate and betamethasone dipropionate, and the N,N-di(C-C) alkylamino substituted, (C-C) alkyl (C-C) carboxylic ester comprises dodecyl 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propionate (DDAIP). 123-. (canceled)24. A composition comprising:(a) a vitamin D compound;(b) a corticosteroid; and{'sub': 1', '8', '1', '18', '2', '18, '(c) an N,N-di(C-C) alkylamino substituted, (C-C) alkyl (C-C)carboxylic ester; and optionally containing mineral oil, tocopherol, or a combination of mineral oil and tocopherol.'}25. The composition of wherein the vitamin D compound comprises calcipotriene.26. The composition of wherein the corticosteroid is selected from the group consisting of a pharmaceutically acceptable clobetasol salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable betamethasone salt.27. The composition of wherein the N claim 24 ,N-di(C-C) alkylamino substituted claim 24 , (C-C) alkyl (C-C)carboxylic ester comprises dodecyl 2-(N claim 24 ,N-dimethylamino)-propionate (DDAIP).28. The composition of wherein the vitamin D compound is present in the composition at a concentration in the range of about 0.001 to 0.01 percent by weight.29. The composition of wherein the corticosteroid is present in the composition at a concentration in the range of about 0.01 to 0.1 percent by weight.30. The composition of wherein the composition includes tocopherol at a concentration in the range of about 0.001 to 0.01 percent by weight.31. The composition of wherein the N claim 24 ,N-di(C-C) alkylamino substituted claim 24 , (C-C) alkyl (C-C) carboxylic ester is present in the composition at a ...

Optical Fiber Device Having Polymer Micronano Structure Integrated in Optical Fiber and Preparation Method Thereof

The present disclosure provides a preparation method of an optical fiber device having a polymer micronano structure integrated in an optical fiber, the method comprising: welding a hollow optical fiber so that the hollow optical fiber is welded between two solid optical fibers, ablating the welded hollow optical fiber utilizing a femtosecond laser ablation technology so that a channel vertical to an inner wall is ablated on the hollow optical fiber, filling a colorless and transparent liquid photoresist material inside the hollow optical fiber which has been ablated so that the inside of the hollow optical fiber is filled with the photoresist material, and polymerizing on the photoresist material inside the hollow optical fiber utilizing a femtosecond laser two-photon polymerization technology. 1. A preparation method of an optical fiber device having a polymer micronano structure integrated in an optical fiber , wherein the method comprises:welding a hollow optical fiber in such a way that the hollow optical fiber is welded between two solid optical fibers;ablating the welded hollow optical fiber utilizing a femtosecond laser ablation technology in such a way that a channel vertical to an inner wall is ablated on the hollow optical fiber;filling a colorless and transparent liquid photoresist material inside the hollow optical fiber which has been ablated in such a way that the inside of the hollow optical fiber is filled with the photoresist material;and polymerizing the photoresist material inside the hollow optical fiber utilizing a femtosecond laser two-photon polymerization technology, and washing the polymerized hollow optical fiber utilizing developing solution to obtain the optical fiber device having the polymer micronano structure integrated in the optical fiber.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hollow optical fiber has an outer diameter as same as outer diameters of the two solid optical fibers claim 1 , the hollow optical fiber has an inner ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HARQ OPERATION AND SCHEDULING IN JOINT TDD AND FDD CARRIER AGGREGATION

A method at a user equipment for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operation, the user equipment operating on a primary carrier having a first duplex mode and on at least one secondary carrier having a second duplex mode, the method using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode if the timing of the first duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode; and using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode if the timing of the second duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode. 1. A method at a user equipment for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operation , the user equipment operating on a primary carrier having a first duplex mode and on at least one secondary carrier having a second duplex mode , the method comprising:using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode if the timing of the first duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode; andusing HARQ timing of the second duplex mode if the timing of the second duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first duplex mode is time division duplex (TDD) and the second duplex mode is frequency division duplex (FDD).3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the timing of the first duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode if a number of uplink subframes in a TDD configuration exceeds a number of downlink subframes in the TDD configuration.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising utilizing a predetermined one of the HARQ timing for the first duplex mode and the HARQ timing for the duplex mode if the number of uplink subframes in the TDD configuration equals the number of downlink subframes.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the predetermined one of the HARQ timing for the first duplex mode and the HARQ timing for the ...

DISCONTINUOUS RECEPTION CONFIGURATION

A configuration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) operation is provided at a user equipment (UE) to handle dynamic uplink-downlink configuration changes. 1. A method comprising:providing a configuration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) operation at a user equipment (UE) to handle dynamic uplink-downlink configuration changes.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the configuration of the DRX operation comprises providing a mapping between uplink-downlink configurations and respective DRX configurations.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the configuration of the DRX operation comprises providing a mapping between combinations of uplink-downlink configurations and respective DRX configurations.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein each of the combinations of uplink-downlink configurations include a current dynamic uplink-downlink configuration and one of a previous dynamic uplink-downlink configuration and a configured uplink-downlink configuration indicated by system information.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:varying a DRX configuration at the UE in response to the dynamic uplink-downlink configuration changes, the DRX configuration specifying the configuration of the DRX operation.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the configuration of the DRX operation is responsive to signaling received by the UE from a wireless access network node.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the signaling is included in a time division duplex (TDD) reconfiguration field.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the configuration of the DRX operation comprises providing the configuration that triggers provision of a subsequent retransmission window at the UE in response to the UE not receiving a retransmission in a previous retransmission window.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the configuration of the DRX operation comprises specifying a DRX configuration at the UE based on a set of dynamic uplink-downlink configurations that the UE ...

DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR MIXING AND DISPENSING COMPONENTS STORED SEPARATELY FROM ONE ANOTHER

Mixing devices and systems are disclosed for storing separate components and for mixing and dispensing those Components on demand. A mixing device includes a syringe having a generally tubular housing formed with a mixing chamber. A plunger is fitted to the tubular housing to form a first syringe. A dispensing syringe is releasably connected to the mixing chamber. At this point each syringe holds a desired amount of a mixture component. The contents of one syringe are passed through the mixing chamber to the other syringe, forming a usually incomplete mixture. The mixture is then passed through the mixing chamber to the other syringe. Multiple passes through the mixing chamber are continued until the desired mixing result is achieved, and the mixture material is contained in the second syringe that is used to thereafter dispense desired amounts of the mixture. 18.-. (canceled)9. A mixing device comprising:an integrally constructed body having a housing and a mixing chamber integrally connected to a distal end of the housing, the mixing chamber having a distal open end;a plunger having a plunger body fitted at least partially within the housing, the plunger axially moveable relative to the housing; andan interior structure disposed within the mixing chamber, wherein the interior structure cooperates with internal walls of the mixing chamber to define multiple flow passageways.10. The mixing device of claim 9 , wherein the interior structure is positioned adjacent the hollow housing and spaced from the open end.11. A system for mixing and dispensing claim 9 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00009', 'claim 9'}, 'the mixing device of , further comprising a first engagement member disposed in the mixing chamber of the mixing device; and'} a tubular housing having a hollow bore;', 'a discharge nozzle extending from the tubular housing;', 'a dispensing syringe plunger disposed at least partially within the tubular housing; and', 'a second engagement member ...

PHICH Transmission in Time Division Duplex Systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a PHICH onto at least one resource element of a PCFICH. 1. A method for communication in a wireless telecommunication system , the method comprising:multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a physical HARQ (hybrid automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH) onto at least one resource element of a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH).2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one PHICH symbol is orthogonal to at least one PCFICH symbol.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one PHICH symbol is mapped to a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) by the following equation:{'br': None, 'i': n', 'I', '+n', 'N, 'sub': PHICH', 'PRB', {'sub2': '—'}, 'RA', 'DMRS, 'sup': seq', 'lowest', {'sub2': '—'}, 'index, '=()mod'}where N is 6 for a normal cyclic prefix and 2 for an extended cyclic prefix.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein explicit signaling is used to define the mapping between the PUSCH and the at least one PHICH symbol.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein channel coding for the PHICH generates a total of 16 coded bits with four repeated sections claim 1 , each section having a length of four for normal cyclic prefix mode and a length of two for extended cyclic prefix mode claim 1 , and wherein each PHICH acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bit is repeated 16 times and then binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulated claim 1 , scrambled claim 1 , and cover-coded with the PHICH orthogonal sequence.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the four-times-repeated orthogonal sequence is formed by repeating the complex orthogonal Walsh sequence [w(0) . . . w(N−1)] four times and concatenating the sequences together.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein power on the PCFICH is increased to overcome performance degradation caused by the multiplexing of the PHICH and ...

AZOLE HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND, PREPARATION METHOD, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION AND USE

The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and in particular, to a novel class of azole compounds represented by general formula (I), (II) or (III) and a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition with the compounds as active components, and a use of the azole compounds and the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for treatment of diseases associated with Lp-PLAenzyme activities, wherein each substituent is as defined in the specification. 2. The azole heterocyclic compound claim 1 , cis-trans isomers claim 1 , enantiomers claim 1 , diastereoisomers claim 1 , racemes claim 1 , solvates claim 1 , hydrates claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in Formula (I) or (III) claim 1 , T is 5-membered aliphatic ring or benzene ring; X is CH or N.3. The azole heterocyclic compound claim 1 , cis-trans isomers claim 1 , enantiomers claim 1 , diastereoisomers claim 1 , racemes claim 1 , solvates claim 1 , hydrates claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in Formula (I) claim 1 , when T is 5-membered aliphatic ring claim 1 , X is N; when T is benzene ring claim 1 , X is CH.4. The azole heterocyclic compound claim 1 , cis-trans isomers claim 1 , enantiomers claim 1 , diastereoisomers claim 1 , racemes claim 1 , solvates claim 1 , hydrates claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in Formula (I) claim 1 , (II) or (III) claim 1 , Y is phenyl substituted by fluorine atoms.5. The azole heterocyclic compound claim 1 , cis-trans isomers claim 1 , enantiomers claim 1 , diastereoisomers claim 1 , racemes claim 1 , solvates claim 1 , hydrates claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in Formula (I) claim 1 , (II) or (III) claim 1 , Y is 4-fluorophenyl or 2 claim 1 ,3-difluorophenyl.8. The azole heterocyclic compound claim 6 , cis-trans isomers ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTERFERENCE MITIGATION IN TIME DIVISION DUPLEX SYSTEMS

Methods and apparatus at an evolved Node B (eNB) and user equipment (UE) in cells operating in time division duplex with a first configuration and having a neighbor cell eNB operating in time division duplex with a second configuration, the methods and apparatus: identifying potential eNB-to-eNB; UE-to-UE; eNB-to-UE; and UE-to-eNB interference. Further methods and apparatus to report interference including enumerated interference types to neighbor cell eNBs. Further, methods and apparatus for interference mitigation. 1. A method at an evolved Node B (eNB) for a cell operating in time division duplex with a first configuration and having a neighbor cell eNB operating in time division duplex with a second configuration , the method comprising:receiving, from the neighbor cell eNB, an interference indication containing an indication of an interference type; andperforming interference mitigation based on the interference type.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the interference indication is an interference overload indicator information element.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the interference type is one of an enumerated list comprising eNB-to-eNB interference; UE-to-UE interference; eNB-to-UE interference; and UE-to-eNB interference.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving is over a backhaul.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the mitigating for eNB-to-eNB interference comprises reducing transmit powers in subframes that can potentially causes eNB-to-eNB interference.6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising scheduling downlink transmission in subframes that can potentially cause eNB-to-eNB interference to user equipments close to a cell center for the eNB.7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the mitigating for eNB-to-eNB interference comprises initiating a frequency reuse plan with the neighbor cell eNB.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein frequency reuse is performed in subframes that may potentially cause eNB-to-eNB interference.9. The method of claim 3 , ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IDENTIFYING INTERFERENCE TYPE IN TIME DIVISION DUPLEX SYSTEMS

Methods and apparatus at an evolved Node B (eNB) and user equipment (UE) in cells operating in time division duplex with a first configuration and having a neighbor cell eNB operating in time division duplex with a second configuration, the methods and apparatus: identifying potential eNB-to-eNB; UE-to-UE; eNB-to-UE; and UE-to-eNB interference. Further methods and apparatus to report interference including enumerated interference types to neighbor cell eNBs. Further, methods and apparatus for interference mitigation. 1. A method at an evolved Node B (eNB) for a cell operating in time division duplex with a first configuration and having a neighbor cell eNB operating in time division duplex with a second configuration , the method comprising:identifying whether a subframe has a potential for eNB-to-eNB interference;correlating a received signal with a locally generated cell specific reference signal according to an identifier for the neighbor cell eNB; anddetermining that eNB-to-eNB interference exists in the subframe if results of the correlating exceed a threshold.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the evolved Node B has no information about the second configuration.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the identifying finds whether the subframe in the first configuration is an uplink subframe and whether any other configurations have a downlink subframe.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the evolved Node B has knowledge of the second configuration of the neighbor cell.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the identifying finds whether the subframe in the first configuration is an uplink subframe and whether the second configuration is a downlink subframe.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the knowledge of the second configuration is received over a backhaul from the neighbor cell eNB.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the knowledge of the second configuration is received in an information element dedicated to exchanging time division duplex configurations.8. The method ...

HIGHLY VERTICAL DIELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

A liquid crystal composition having one or more compounds represented by formula I, one or more compounds represented by formula II and one or more compounds represented by formula III: 3. The liquid crystal composition according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in said liquid crystal composition claim 1 , a total content in mass percentage of said one or more compounds represented by formula I is 1-40% claim 1 , a total content in mass percentage of said one or more compounds represented by formula II is 1-40% claim 1 , and a total content in mass percentage of said one or more compounds represented by formula III is 1-80%.10. A liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition of claim 1 , wherein said liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display is an active matrix display element or display or a passive matrix display element or display. The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and particularly relates to a highly vertical dielectric liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display device containing such a liquid crystal.At present, the expansion of application range of liquid crystal compounds is becoming larger and larger, and the liquid crystal compounds can be used in various types of displays, electro-optical devices, sensors, etc. There are a great variety of liquid crystal compounds used in the above-mentioned display field, wherein nematic liquid crystals are used most extensively. Nematic liquid crystals have been used in passive TN and STN matrix displays and systems having a TFT active matrix.With regard to the application field of thin film transistor techniques (TFT-LCD), although the market in recent years has become very huge, and the techniques also have become gradually mature, requirements of display techniques are increasing continuously, especially in terms of achieving a quick response, reducing the drive voltage for reducing power ...

DEVICE FOR FABRICATING OPTICAL FIBER BRAGG GRATING AND THE METHOD THEREOF

Provided are a device and method for fabricating an optical fiber Bragg grating, comprising a laser device, a laser shaping device, a laser interference device, a clamping movable device, and an organic-solution filling device; a liquid filling port of the clamping movable device is connected to the output port of the organic-solution filling device; the laser device emits laser light to the laser shaping device; the laser shaping device shapes the laser light, then transmits it to the laser interference device; the laser interference device splits the laser into two laser beams; the two laser beams interfere and periodically distributed laser interference fringes are obtained; the organic-solution filling device fills and attaches the organic solution to the surface of the inner wall of an hollow-core fiber; the clamping movable device moves the hollow-core fiber. 1. A device for preparing optical fiber Bragg grating , which comprises a laser device , a laser shaping device , a laser interference device , a clamping and moving device and organic solution filling device; wherein the clamping and moving device has a liquid filling port which is connected with an output port of the organic solution filling device; andthe laser device emits a laser to the laser shaping device, the laser shaping device performs a shaping process on the laser and emits a shaped laser to the laser interference device, the laser interference device divides the shaped laser into two laser beams and then interferes the two laser beams so as to obtain periodically distributed laser interference fringes, the organic solution filling device fills and attaches an organic solution onto an inner wall surface of a hollow-core optical fiber, and the clamping and moving device moves the hollow-core optical fiber with inner wall surface filled and attached with the organic solution to an area where the laser interference fringes are located and ensures that an air optical fiber core of the hollow-core ...

CARRIER AGGREGATION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT BITS

Systems, methods, and user equipment can involve transmitting Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bits for carrier aggregation between a first cell and a second cell in a User Equipment (UE). With the UE, for a sub-frame, a first number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell can be compared with a second number of ACK/NACK bits for the second cell. If a first number of ACK/NACK bits for the first cell is less than a second number of ACK/NACK bits for the second cell, an ACK/NACK bit position from the first cell can be used to transmit an ACK/NACK bit for the second cell. In some implementations, one or more DTX bits can be used to set the number of ACK/NACK bits in the first cell equal to the number of ACK/NACK bits in the second cell. 128-. (canceled)29. A method for transmitting Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bits for carrier aggregation between a first cell and a second cell by a User Equipment (UE) , the method comprising:transmitting, an ACK/NACK bit for the second cell; and 'transmitting a last ACK/NACK bit for the second cell using a bit position of one of a last ACK/NACK bit or a next to last ACK/NACK bit for the first cell, the last ACK/NACK bit for the first cell corresponds to a sub-frame on the first cell that is transmitted last to the UE, and the next to last ACK/NACK bit for the first cell corresponds to a sub-frame that is transmitted immediately prior to the sub-frame on the first cell that is transmitted last to the UE.', 'reordering ACK/NACK bit positions of at least one of an ACK/NACK bit position for the first cell or an ACK/NACK bit position of the second cell, wherein the reordering comprises30. The method of claim 29 , further comprising:determining that sub-frames that correspond to the ACK/NACK bits for the first cell are of a different configuration than sub-frames that correspond to the ACK/NACK bits for the second cell.31. The method of claim 29 , wherein the ACK/NACK bit position for the first or the ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING INTER-BAND CARRIER AGGREGATION WITH DIFFERENT UL/DL TDD CONFIGURATIONS

In some implementations, a method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment includes receiving, using a primary Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band. Using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier is received in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. A Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the secondary component carrier is transmitted using a supplemental TDD configuration. A transmission or retransmission on the secondary component carrier uses a supplemental TDD configuration as well. The supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration. Furthermore, an uplink supplemental configuration may be different from a downlink supplemental configuration. 139-. (canceled)40. A method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment , comprising:transmitting, using a primary time division duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band;transmitting, using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier, in a secondary frequency band different from the first frequency band;receiving, using a supplemental TDD configuration, a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARD) ACK/NACK for the data transmitted on the second component carrier, wherein the supplemental TDD configuration is determined by combining a plurality of uplink subframes to form a set of uplink subframes, the set of uplink subframes including uplink subframes in the primary TDD configuration and uplink subframes in the secondary TDD configuration; andtransmitting, using the supplemental TDD configuration, an uplink data transmission on the secondary component carrier.41. The method of claim 40 , further comprising:prior to transmitting uplink data transmission on the secondary ...

Vaccine and uses thereof

The present disclosure provides immunogenic compositions, such as vaccines, including DNA vaccines, and uses thereof, e.g., to suppress or prevent an immune response and/or to treat or prevent an autoimmune disease. 1. A recombinant nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide comprising the following linked regions:(i) a region that binds to a cell surface protein expressed on a dendritic cell; and(ii) a co-stimulatory molecule or an immunogenic fragment thereof.2. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the region that binds to a cell surface protein expressed on a dendritic cell comprises a variable region of an antibody that binds to the cell surface protein.3. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 2 , wherein the region that binds to a cell surface protein expressed on a dendritic cell comprises a Fv of an antibody that binds to the cell surface protein.4. The recombinant nucleic acid of any one of to claim 2 , wherein the cell surface protein expression on a dendritic cell is selected from the group consisting of a mannose receptor claim 2 , chemokine receptor CCR1 claim 2 , CD80 claim 2 , CD86 claim 2 , CD11c claim 2 , DEC-205 claim 2 , a Toll-like receptor (TLR) claim 2 , a C-type lectin and a Fcγ receptor (FcγR).5. The recombinant nucleic acid of any one of to claim 2 , wherein the cell surface protein expression on a dendritic cell is an endocytic receptor or a C-type lectin.6. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the cell surface protein expression on a dendritic cell is DEC-205 claim 1 , CLEC9A or DC-SIGN.7. The recombinant nucleic acid of any one of to claim 1 , wherein the co-stimulatory molecule expressed by an antigen presenting cell.8. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 7 , wherein the co-stimulatory molecule is a co-stimulatory molecule expressed by a B cell.9. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 8 , wherein the co-stimulatory molecule is selected from the group consisting of CD40 claim 8 , CD80 claim 8 , CD84 claim 8 , CD86 ...

High-purity magnesium lithospermate b and preparation method therefor

The present invention relates to a method for preparing magnesium lithospermate B. The method is characterized in that: magnesium lithospermate B is extracted or purified from a Salvia miltiorrhiza plant material or a Salvia miltiorrhiza extract in the presence of an added magnesium salt. The present invention also relates to a high-purity magnesium lithospermate B product prepared by the method of the present invention, wherein the content of magnesium lithospermate B is more than 95% by weight.

WHISPERING GALLERY MODE RESONATOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A whispering gallery mode resonator and a manufacturing method includes a hollow core fiber, a waveguide, a waveguide resonant cavity, a first single-mode fiber and a second single-mode fiber. The waveguide and the waveguide resonant cavity are located in the hollow core fiber. End surface of the first and second single-mode fibers are fused to end surfaces of the hollow core fiber. The waveguide includes an input optical waveguide, an inner surface waveguide having an evanescent field and an output optical waveguide. The two end surfaces of the input optical waveguide are connected with an end surface of the core of the first single-mode fiber and an end surface of the inner surface waveguide respectively. The two end surfaces of the output optical waveguide are connected with an end surface of the core of the second single-mode fiber and the other end surface of the inner surface waveguide respectively. 1. A whispering gallery mode resonator , wherein said whispering gallery mode resonator comprises a hollow core fiber , a waveguide , a waveguide resonant cavity , a first single-mode fiber and a second single-mode fiber;said waveguide and said waveguide resonant cavity are arranged within said hollow core fiber;an end surface of said first single-mode fiber is connected by fusion splicing with an end surface of said hollow core fiber, and an end surface of said second single-mode fiber is connected by fusion splicing with the other end surface of said hollow core fiber;said waveguide comprises an input optical waveguide, an inner surface waveguide and an output optical waveguide, two end surfaces of said input optical waveguide are connected with an end surface of a core of said first single-mode fiber and an end surface of said inner surface waveguide respectively, two end surfaces of said output optical waveguide are connected with an end surface of a core of said second single-mode fiber and the other end surface of said inner surface waveguide respectively; ...

MICROELECTRONIC DEVICES INCLUDING CONDUCTIVE LEVELS HAVING VARYING COMPOSITIONS, AND RELATED MEMORY DEVICES, ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

A microelectronic device comprises a stack structure comprising insulative levels vertically interleaved with conductive levels. The conductive levels individually comprise a first conductive structure, and a second conductive structure laterally neighboring the first conductive structure, the second conductive structure exhibiting a concentration of β-phase tungsten varying with a vertical distance from a vertically neighboring insulative level. The microelectronic device further comprises slot structures vertically extending through the stack structure and dividing the stack structure into block structures, and strings of memory cells vertically extending through the stack structure, the first conductive structures between laterally neighboring strings of memory cells, the second conductive structures between the slot structures and strings of memory cells nearest the slot structures. Related memory devices, electronic systems, and methods are also described. 1. A microelectronic device , comprising: a first conductive structure; and', 'a second conductive structure laterally neighboring the first conductive structure, the second conductive structure exhibiting a concentration of β-phase tungsten varying with a vertical distance from a vertically neighboring insulative level;, 'a stack structure comprising insulative levels vertically interleaved with conductive levels, the conductive levels individually comprisingslot structures vertically extending through the stack structure and dividing the stack structure into block structures; andstrings of memory cells vertically extending through the stack structure, the first conductive structures between laterally neighboring strings of memory cells, the second conductive structures between the slot structures and strings of memory cells nearest the slot structures.2. The microelectronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductive structure comprises α-phase tungsten.3. The microelectronic device of claim 1 , ...

HYBRID FIBER COUPLER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

The present application is applicable to the fiber optics field and provides a hybrid fiber coupler including a lead-in single mode fiber, a coreless fiber, a hollow glass tube and a lead-out single mode fiber fusion-spliced sequentially. Both the lead-in single mode fiber and the lead-out single mode fiber include cores and claddings. Cores of the lead-in single mode fiber and the lead-out single mode fiber are not in the same horizontal direction. A curved waveguide is inscribed inside the coreless fiber and the hollow glass tube and cores of the lead-in single mode fiber and the lead-out single mode fiber are connected with said curved waveguide. The hollow glass tube has a micro-channel at either end thereof, and the two micro-channels form a microfluidic channel with the center of the hollow glass tube for allowing the analytical liquid to access the hollow glass tube. The hybrid waveguide coupler according to embodiments of the present application features cheap manufacturing materials, simple structure and ease of fabrication. 1. A hybrid fiber coupler , comprising: a lead-in single mode fiber , a coreless fiber , a hollow glass tube and a lead-out single mode fiber which are fusion-spliced sequentially , wherein both said lead-in single mode fiber and said lead-out single mode fiber comprise cores and claddings respectively , and cores of said lead-in single mode fiber and said lead-out single mode fiber are not in a same horizontal direction;wherein a curved waveguide is inscribed inside said coreless fiber and said hollow glass tube, wherein the cores of said lead-in single mode fiber and said lead-out single mode fiber are connected with said curved waveguide respectively; andwherein said hollow glass tube has a micro-channel at either end thereof, respectively, the two micro-channels form a microfluidic channel with a center of said hollow glass tube for allowing an analytical liquid to access said hollow glass tube.2. The hybrid fiber coupler of claim 1 ...

LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT

Provided are a polymerizable compound represented by formula I and a liquid crystal composition comprising the polymerizable compound, particularly a PSVA liquid crystal composition for displays or TV applications and a PSA-IPS liquid crystal composition for an IPS mode; in particular, the polymerizable compound has a faster polymerization rate, and a “material system” formed from the selected polymerizable component and liquid crystal component has a lower rotary viscosity and better photoelectric properties, and has a high VHR after (UV) photoradiation, this avoiding the problem of the occurrence of residual images to final displays. 5. The liquid crystal composition according to claim 4 , characterized in that in said liquid crystal composition claim 4 , the total mass content of the compounds represented by formula I is 0.01-1% claim 4 , the total mass content of the compounds represented by formula II is 15-60% claim 4 , and the total mass content of the compounds represented by formula III is 20-60%.10. A liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition of claim 4 , wherein said display element or display is an active matrix display element or display or a passive matrix display element or display.11. The liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display according to claim 10 , characterized in that said active matrix display element or display is a PSVA-TFT liquid crystal display element or display. The present invention relates to the liquid crystal display field, and in particular relates to a liquid crystal composition formed by combining a specific polymerizable compound and a specific liquid crystal component and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition.Thin film transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCDs) have undergone a long period of basic research, and after realising large-scale production and commercialisation, thin film ...

Negative dielectric anisotropy liquid crystal composition

A negative dielectric anisotropy liquid crystal composition having one or more A-R—B compounds represented by formula I above as a first component, and one or more compounds represented by formula II above as a second component: 4. The liquid crystal composition according to claim 1 , wherein in said liquid crystal composition claim 1 , the total content in mass percentage of said one or more compounds represented by formula I is 1-40% claim 1 , and the total content in mass percentage of said one or more compounds represented by formula II is 1-65%.9. A liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition of claim 1 , wherein said liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display is an active matrix display element or display or a passive matrix display element or display. The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and particularly relates to a negative dielectric anisotropy liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display device containing such a liquid crystal.At present, the expansion of application range of liquid crystal compounds becomes larger and larger, and the liquid crystal compounds can be used in various types of negative dielectric anisotropy displays, electro-optical devices, sensors, etc. There are a wide range of liquid crystal compounds for use in the above-mentioned display field, wherein the application of nematic phase liquid crystals is the most extensive. Nematic phase liquid crystals have been used in passive TN and STN matrix displays and systems having a TFT active matrix.With regard to the application field of thin film transistor techniques (TFT-LCD), although the market in recent years has become very huge, and the techniques also become gradually mature, requirements of display techniques are increasing continuously, especially in terms of achieving a quick response, reducing the drive voltage for reducing power consumption, etc. Liquid ...

LIQUID IMMERSING PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

The present invention discloses a liquid immersing photovoltaic module, which comprises a baseboard, a transparent cover plate, side walls, solar cells or solar cell module and insulating liquid. The insulating liquid is inside a container formed by baseboard, cover plate and side walls. The baseboard is a transparent plate or a metal plate with fins on lower surface. The solar cells are located on the upper surface of the baseboard. The lower surface of the solar cell module is mounted on the top of a supporting board with fins, and the lower ends of the supporting board fins are installed on the top of the baseboard. This invention allows the solar cell to increase the utilization ratio of incident light, reduce the recombination of current carriers on the surface of solar cells, and increase the current output. Moreover, this invention effectively cools the front and back surfaces of solar cells and quickly removes the heat of the working solar cells, which insures the solar cells working at a fairly high efficiency, increases the durability of the solar cells and reduces the power generation cost. 1. A liquid immersing photovoltaic module comprises a baseboard , a transparent cover plate , side walls , solar cells or solar cell module and insulating liquid; the baseboard , cover plate and side walls form a container to hold the insulating liquid; the baseboard is a transparent plate or a metal plate with lower fins; the solar cells are located on the upper surface of the baseboard; the lower surface of the solar cell module is fixed on the top of a supporting board with fins , and the lower ends of the fins are fixed on the top of the baseboard.2. The liquid immersing photovoltaic module according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent cover plate and the baseboard are rectangular or geometrically similar to photovoltaic concentrator claim 1 ,3. The liquid immersing photovoltaic module according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting board is made of copper claim 1 , ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING INTER-BAND CARRIER AGGREGATION WITH DIFFERENT UL/DL TDD CONFIGURATIONS

In some implementations, a method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment includes receiving, using a primary Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band. Using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier is received in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. A Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the secondary component carrier is transmitted using a supplemental TDD configuration. A transmission or retransmission on the secondary component carrier uses a supplemental TDD configuration as well. The supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration. Furthermore, an uplink supplemental configuration may be different from a downlink supplemental configuration. 120-. (canceled)21. A method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment , comprising:transmitting, using a primary time division duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band;transmitting, using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier, in a secondary frequency band different from the first frequency band; andreceiving, using a supplemental TDD configuration, a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARD) ACK/NACK for the data transmitted on the second component carrier, wherein the supplemental TDD configuration is determined by combining a plurality of uplink subframes to form a set of uplink subframes, the set of uplink subframes including uplink subframes in the primary TDD configuration and uplink subframes in the secondary TDD configuration.22. The method of claim 21 , further comprising:receiving, an uplink grant granting resources for an uplink data transmission; andtransmitting, using the supplemental TDD configuration, the uplink data transmission on the secondary ...

PHENYLINDOLE[2,3-G]QUINOLIZINE COMPOUNDS, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

The present invention relates to phenyl [a]indole[2,3-g]quinolizine compounds represented by formula (I), a preparation method therefor, a pharmaceutical composition, and applications thereof. Specific applications are applications in the preparation of drugs for treating diseases related to a proprotein convertase subtilisin Kexin-9 (PCSK9), comprising the applications in the preparation of drugs for treating hyperlipemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, fatty liver deformation, atherosclerosis, obesity and other metabolic diseases. 3. The compound of claim 1 , or the enantiomer claim 1 , diastereomer claim 1 , racemate claim 1 , or mixture thereof claim 1 , and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt claim 1 , crystalline hydrate and solvate thereof claim 1 , wherein the Ris hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl claim 1 , and the Ris selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkoxy claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkylphenyl claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted 5-7-membered heterocyclic ring claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C2-C10 acyl claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C2-C10 ester group claim 1 , —OSOR.4. The compound of claim 1 , or the enantiomer claim 1 , diastereomer claim 1 , racemate claim 1 , or mixture thereof claim 1 , and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt claim 1 , crystalline hydrate and solvate thereof claim 1 , wherein the Ris hydrogen claim 1 , and the Ris selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C10 aryl claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkylphenyl claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl.5. The compound of claim 1 , or the enantiomer claim 1 , diastereomer claim 1 , racemate claim 1 , or mixture thereof claim 1 , and the ...

COMMUNICATION IN THE PRESENCE OF UPLINK-DOWNLINK CONFIGURATION CHANGE

Data is communicated between a network node and a user equipment in a first frame according to a first uplink-downlink configuration. In response to a configuration change that causes a second frame following the first frame to be according to a second, different uplink-downlink configuration, an acknowledgement indication for the data is sent in the second frame. 1. A method of a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving downlink data wirelessly from a network node in a first frame according to a first uplink-downlink configuration; andin response to a configuration change that causes a second frame following the first frame to be according to a second, different uplink-downlink configuration, determining a reference uplink-downlink configuration in response to the configuration change; andsending, in the second frame, an acknowledgement indication for the downlink data according to a timing of the reference uplink-downlink configuration.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the reference uplink-downlink configuration comprises selecting the reference uplink-downlink configuration from among a plurality of uplink-downlink configurations.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of uplink-downlink configurations include an uplink-downlink configuration different from the first and second uplink-downlink configurations.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reference uplink-downlink configuration is selected at least based on a set of downlink subframes in the first frame and a set of downlink subframes in the second frame.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the reference uplink-downlink configuration includes a set of downlink subframes that is a union of the set of downlink subframes in the first frame and the set of downlink subframes in the second frame.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determined reference uplink-downlink configuration is uplink-downlink configuration 5 according to a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) protocol.7. The method of claim ...

Method for reconstructing complex biological system on the basis of polyprotein, and use thereof in high activity super simplified nitrogen fixation system construction

An expression method, a vector and a vector composition are provided. In particular, a method for exogenously expressing a complex biological system in host cells, as well as a vector and a vector composition for the method are provided.

Selecting an uplink-downlink configuration for a cluster of cells

Information associated with a communication condition of at least one cell in a cluster of cells is received, where the communication condition is at least one selected from among a traffic pattern and interference. In response to the received information, a coordinating network node selects an uplink-downlink configuration for use by the cells in the cluster.

TDD and FDD Joint Carrier Aggregation Enhancements in LTE-Advanced

In some implementations, a method in a user equipment (UE) for supporting time division duplex (TDD) and frequency division duplex (FDD) joint carrier aggregation (CA) includes receiving a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource allocation from an evolved NodeB (eNB). The PUCCH resource allocation includes a first PUCCH configuration for a first subframe and a second PUCCH configuration for a second subframe, and the second PUCCH configuration is different than the first PUCCH configuration. The UE transmits a first group of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) bits based on the first PUCCH configuration in the first subframe. The UE transmits a second group of HARQ bits based on the second PUCCH configuration in the second subframe. 1. A method , comprising:receiving a PUCCH resource allocation from an evolved NodeB (eNB), wherein the PUCCH resource allocation includes a first PUCCH configuration for a first subframe and a second PUCCH configuration for a second subframe, and the second PUCCH configuration is different than the first PUCCH configuration;transmitting a first group of HARQ bits based on the first PUCCH configuration in the first subframe; andtransmitting a second group of HARQ bits based on the second PUCCH configuration in the second subframe.2. A method of claim 1 , wherein the PUCCH resource allocation is transmitted in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.3. A method of claim 1 , wherein the first group of HARQ bits includes one or more HARQ bits corresponding to PDSCH transmissions on a TDD carrier and one or more HARQ bits corresponding to PDSCH transmissions on a FDD carrier.4. A method of claim 1 , wherein the first PUCCH configuration indicates a first PUCCH format and the second PUCCH configuration indicates a second PUCCH format.5. A method of claim 4 , wherein the PUCCH resource allocation is a bitmap.6. A method of claim 4 , wherein the first PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3.7. A method of claim 6 , wherein the first group of ...

PHICH Transmission in Time Division Duplex Systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a PHICH onto at least one resource element of a PCFICH. 1. A method for communication in a wireless telecommunication system , the method comprising:multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a physical HARQ (hybrid automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH) onto at least one resource element of a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH),wherein extra PHICH resources are created by multiplexing the at least one PHICH symbol onto the at least one PCFICH resource element such that up to six acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signals can be carried using the extra PHICH resources.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one PHICH symbol is orthogonal to at least one PCFICH symbol.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein explicit signaling is used to define the mapping between the PUSCH and the at least one PHICH symbol.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein channel coding for the PHICH generates a total of 16 coded bits with four repeated sections claim 1 , each section having a length of four for normal cyclic prefix mode and a length of two for extended cyclic prefix mode claim 1 , and wherein each PHICH acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) bit is repeated 16 times and then binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulated claim 1 , scrambled claim 1 , and cover-coded with the PHICH orthogonal sequence.70. The method of claim 5 , wherein the four-times-repeated orthogonal sequence is formed by repeating the complex orthogonal Walsh sequence [w() . . . w(N−1)] four times and concatenating the sequences together.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein power on the PCFICH is increased to overcome performance degradation caused by the multiplexing of the PHICH and the PCFICH.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the network element includes claim 1 , in an uplink ...

Pyrimidone Compounds Used as Lp-PLA2 Inhibitors and Pharmaceutical Compositions Thereof

The present invention relates to pyrimidone compounds used as Lp-PLAinhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The structure of the pyrimidone compounds is represented by general formula (I), wherein R, R, R, X, Ar, Y and n are defined as in the specification and claims. The compounds of general formula (I) in the present invention, stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be used as Lp-PLAinhibitors for preventing, treating and/or ameliorating diseases associated with the activity of Lp-PLAenzyme. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said compound of general formula I has one or more of the following features:{'sub': 1', '1', '63, '(1) Ris C-Calkyl;'}{'sub': '3', '(2) Ris H;'}(3) n is 1 or 2; and(4) X is O.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said compound of general formula I has one or two of the following features:{'sub': 1', '6', '1', '6', '1', '6, '(1) Ar is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, wherein said substitution means that the phenyl has 1-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of: —CN, C-Calkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, halo-C-Calkyl, and halo-C-Calkoxy;'}{'sub': 6', '10', '6', '10', '1', '4', '1', '6, '(2) Y is -A-(C-Caryl) or -A-(5-6 membered heteroaryl), wherein, A is O or S; said C-Caryl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl optionally has 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of: C-Calkyl, —CN, halogen, halo-C-Calkyl.'}6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the said diabetic complication is diabetic eye disease.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the said diabetic complication is diabetic kidney disease.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the said diabetic eye disease is diabetic macular edema. The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and more particularly to novel pyrimidone compounds and preparation method, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds as active ingredients, and use thereof in the manufacture of medicaments for ...

LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element, and a liquid crystal display. Said liquid crystal composition comprises one or more compounds represented by formula I, one or more compounds represented by formula II, and one or more compounds represented by formula III: R, R, Rand Reach independently represent an alkyl group having a carbon atom number of 1-10, a fluorine-substituted alkyl group having a carbon atom number of 1-10, an alkoxy group having a carbon atom number of 1-10, a fluorine-substituted alkoxy group having a carbon atom number of 1-10, an alkenyl group having a carbon atom number of 2-10, a fluorine-substituted alkenyl group having a carbon atom number of 2-10, an alkenoxy group having a carbon atom number of 3-8 or an fluorine-substituted alkenoxy group having a carbon atom number of 3-8; R and R′ represent cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl or 2-tetrahydrofuranyl; and rings A and B each independently represent 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-cyclohexylene. Said liquid crystal composition is particularly suitable for use in active matrix displays, in particular for use in displays based on a VA, PSA, PA-VA, SS-VA, SA-VA, PS-VA, PALC, IPS, PS-IPS, FFS or PS-FFS effect. 3. The liquid crystal composition according to claim 1 , wherein in said liquid crystal composition claim 1 , the total content of the compound of formula I is from 5%-70% by mass claim 1 , the total content of the compound of formula II is from 1%-15% by mass claim 1 , and the total content of said one or more compounds represented by formula III is 1%-15% by mass.10. A liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition of claim 1 , said liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display being an active matrix display element or display claim 1 , or a passive matrix display element or display. The present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal displays. More particularly, the present ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING INTER-BAND CARRIER AGGREGATION WITH DIFFERENT UL/DL TDD CONFIGURATIONS

In some implementations, a method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment includes receiving, using a primary Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band. Using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier is received in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. A Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the secondary component carrier is transmitted using a supplemental TDD configuration. A transmission or retransmission on the secondary component carrier uses a supplemental TDD configuration as well. The supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration. Furthermore, an uplink supplemental configuration may be different from a downlink supplemental configuration. 139-. (canceled)40. A method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment , comprising:transmitting, using a primary time division duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band;transmitting, using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier, in a first subframe, in a secondary frequency band different from the first frequency band, wherein the secondary TDD configuration defines a second subframe, relative to the first subframe, for receiving a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) for the data transmitted on the secondary component carrier; andreceiving, on the primary component carrier and using a supplemental TDD configuration, the HARQ ACK/NACK for the data transmitted on the second component carrier, wherein the HARQ ACK/NACK is received in a subframe different from the second subframe and the supplemental TDD configuration comprises a supplemental downlink TDD configuration, the supplemental downlink TDD configuration ...

Method and system for harq operation and scheduling in joint tdd and fdd carrier aggregation

A method at a user equipment for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operation, the user equipment operating on a primary carrier having a first duplex mode and on at least one secondary carrier having a second duplex mode, the method using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode if the timing of the first duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode; and using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode if the timing of the second duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode.

PHICH Transmission in Time Division Duplex Systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a PHICH onto at least one resource element of a PCFICH.

ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN MODULE FROM EUKARYOTIC ORGANELLE AND APPLICATION THEREOF

Provided are an electron transport chain module from a eukaryotic organelle and an application thereof in biological nitrogen fixation. The electron transport chain (ETC) module is composed of the NifJ protein from and a ferredoxin from plant chloroplasts or leucoplasts; plant-type ferredoxin-NADPH reductase (FNR) and the FdxH or FdxB protein from ; or an FNR and a Ferredoxin protein from plant organelles. 1. An electron transport chain (ETC) module for a biological nitrogen fixation system , comprising an NifJ protein and an NifF protein.2. The ETC module of claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen fixation system is a MoFe nitrogenase system and an FeFe nitrogenase system.3. The ETC module of claim 1 , wherein the NifJ protein and the NifF protein are substituted individually or substituted simultaneously by corresponding proteins from eukaryotic organelles claim 1 , thereby forming hybrid or intact ETC modules.4. The ETC module of claim 3 , wherein the eukaryotic organism is a plant claim 3 , and the organelle is a plastid or mitochondria.5. The ETC module of claim 3 , wherein the hybrid ETC module is formed by replacing the NifF protein in the ETC module consisting of the NifJ and the NifF with a ferredoxin from a plant plastid.6. The ETC module of claim 5 , wherein the plastid is a chloroplast or a root-plastid claim 5 , preferably a chloroplast.7. The ETC module of claim 3 , wherein the hybrid ETC module is formed by replacing the NifJ protein in the ETC module consisting of the NifJ and the NifF with a plant-type Ferredoxin-NADPH reductase (FNR) from a plant plastid and mitochondria.8. The ETC module of claim 7 , wherein the plastid is a chloroplast or a root-plastid.9Anabaena. The ETC module of claim 3 , wherein the hybrid ETC module is composed of an NADPH-dependent adrenodoxin oxidoreductase (MFDR) from a plant mitochondria and an FdxB.10. The ETC module of claim 3 , wherein the intact ETC module is composed of an FNR from a target plant organelle and Ferredoxin ...

TDD and FDD Joint Carrier Aggregation Enhancements in LTE-Advanced

In some implementations, a method in a user equipment (UE) for supporting time division duplex (TDD) and frequency division duplex (FDD) joint carrier aggregation (CA) includes receiving a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource allocation from an evolved NodeB (eNB). The PUCCH resource allocation includes a first PUCCH configuration for a first subframe and a second PUCCH configuration for a second subframe, and the second PUCCH configuration is different than the first PUCCH configuration. The UE transmits a first group of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) bits based on the first PUCCH configuration in the first subframe. The UE transmits a second group of HARQ bits based on the second PUCCH configuration in the second subframe.

APPARATUSES INCLUDING LAMINATE SPACER STRUCTURES, AND RELATED MEMORY DEVICES, ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

An apparatus comprises a conductive structure, another conductive structure, and a laminate spacer structure interposed between the conductive structure and the another conductive structure in a first direction. The laminate spacer structure comprises a dielectric spacer structure, another dielectric spacer structure, and an additional dielectric spacer structure interposed between the dielectric spacer structure and the another dielectric spacer structure. The additional dielectric spacer structure comprises at least one dielectric material, and gas pockets dispersed within the at least one dielectric material. Additional apparatuses, memory devices, electronic systems, and a method of forming an apparatus are also described. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a conductive structure;another conductive structure; and a dielectric spacer structure;', 'another dielectric spacer structure; and', at least one dielectric material; and', 'gas pockets dispersed within the at least one dielectric material., 'an additional dielectric spacer structure interposed between the dielectric spacer structure and the another dielectric spacer structure, the additional dielectric spacer structure comprising], 'a laminate spacer structure interposed between the conductive structure and the another conductive structure in a first direction, the laminate spacer structure comprising2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the additional dielectric spacer structure has a lower dielectric constant than a dielectric constant of SiO.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the gas pockets of the additional dielectric spacer structure each individually exhibit a maximum width less than or equal to about one-third of a maximum width of the additional dielectric spacer structure in the first direction.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the gas pockets of the additional dielectric spacer structure each individually exhibit a maximum width within a range of from about 0.4 nm to about 1.3 nm.5. The ...

Stabilized composition for psoriasis treatment

Azole heterocyclic compound, preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and use

The present invention relates to the filed of pharmarcutical chemistry, and in particular, to a novel class of azole compounds represented by general formula (I), (II) or (III) amd a preparation method thereof, a pharmarcutical composition with the compounds as active components, and a use of the azole compounds and the pharmarcutical composition in the preparation of a medicament for treatment of diseases associated with Lp-PLA 2 enzyme activities, wherein each substituent is as deinfed in the specifictaion.

METHOD OF CONTROLLING CHARGE DOPING IN VAN DER WAALS HETEROSTRUCTURES

The present disclosure is directed to controlling charge transfer in 2D materials. A charge-transfer controlled 2D device comprises a 2D active conducting material, a 2D charge transfer source material, and at least one overlapping portion wherein the 2D active conducting material overlaps the 2D charge transfer source material including at least one edge of the 2D charge transfer source material.

Highly vertical dielectric liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device

A liquid crystal composition having one or more compounds represented by formula I, one or more compounds represented by formula II and one or more compounds represented by formula III: The liquid crystal composition has a good stability against light and heat and a lower viscosity, and can achieve a wider refractive index and higher clearing point by the adjustment the ratio of the monomers. In particular, the liquid crystal composition has a higher light transmittance, allowing a display device to have a higher brightness or an energy saving effect.

Method of manufacturing CO2 laser grooved long period fiber gratings

In the present invention, methods and systems for fabricating novel LPFGs are taught. Fabrication is preformed by focusing a CO 2 laser beam having a diameter of 30 to 40 μm onto a fiber, such fiber being fixed and weighted on either ends. The variations of transmission spectrum and polarization dependent (PDL) loss of the CO 2 laser-grooved LPFGs with different fabrication parameters as functions of applied as functions of applied tensile stain are demonstrated and evaluated.

Method and apparatus for identifying interference type in time division duplex systems

Methods and apparatus at an evolved Node B (eNB) and user equipment (UE) in cells operating in time division duplex with a first configuration and having a neighbor cell eNB operating in time division duplex with a second configuration, the methods and apparatus: identifying potential eNB-to-eNB; UE-to-UE; eNB-to-UE; and UE-to-eNB interference. Further methods and apparatus to report interference including enumerated interference types to neighbor cell eNBs. Further, methods and apparatus for interference mitigation.

Treatment of atrial fibrillation

Slow infusion of sulcardin and its salts

Composición compuesta por un principio activo que es 4-metoxi-N-(3,5-bis-(1-pirrolidinil)-4-hidroxibencil)- bencenosulfonamida o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable de la misma para su uso en el tratamiento de arritmia que comprende administrar a un sujeto dicha composición compuesta por un principio activo que es 4-metoxi-N-(3,5-bis-(1-pirrolidinil)-4-hidroxibencil)-bencenosulfonamida o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable de la misma, comprendiendo la administración administrar por vía intravenosa dicha composición de manera sustancialmente uniforme a dicho sujeto, en la que se administra no más de aproximadamente 0,5 mg/kg de dicho principio activo a dicho sujeto por minuto, en la que dicho sujeto padece o está en riesgo de padecer una arritmia cardiaca. Composition composed of an active ingredient which is 4-methoxy-N- (3,5-bis- (1-pyrrolidinyl) -4-hydroxybenzyl) -benzenesulfonamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of arrhythmia which comprises administering to a subject said composition composed of an active ingredient which is 4-methoxy-N- (3,5-bis- (1-pyrrolidinyl) -4-hydroxybenzyl) -benzenesulfonamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the administration intravenously administering said composition substantially uniformly to said subject, in which no more than about 0.5 mg / kg of said active substance is administered to said subject per minute, in which said subject suffers or is at risk of having a cardiac arrhythmia.

Method and system for battery energy savings for carrier aggregation

A method at a user equipment having a scheduling carrier and at least one scheduled carrier, the method receiving, at a first subframe from the scheduling carrier, a downlink control indication containing a downlink assignment for the user equipment on the scheduled carrier; and turning on a receiver of the user equipment for the scheduled carrier at a future downlink subframe based on the downlink assignment. Further, a method, at a scheduling cell having a scheduling carrier, for scheduling downlink data reception on a scheduled carrier, the method setting a time skew for the scheduled carrier such that a data transmission start time for a subframe at the scheduled carrier is greater than a blind latency decode time on the scheduling carrier.

Discontinuous reception configuration

A configuration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) operation is provided at a user equipment (UE) to handle dynamic uplink-downlink configuration changes.

N-substituted benzyl or phenyl aromatic sulfamides compounds and the use thereof

N-(3,5-bis-disubstituted aminomethyl-4-hydroxy)benzyl aromatic sulfonamides and N-(3,5-bis-disubstituted aminomethyl-4-hydroxy)phenyl aromatic sulfonamides compounds in accordance with the animal test, are active in the prevention and the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia. These compounds are prepared as corresponding diamines by the condensation of optionally substituted aromatic sulfochlorides with p-hydroxybenzylamine, p-aminophenol, or the like, which followed by the Mannich reaction of the resulted corresponding aromatic sulfamides with formaldehyde and secondary amines; or directly obtained by the reaction of the aromatic sulfamides with 4-amino-2,6-bis-disubstituted aminomethylphenol. Subsequently, the diamines are reacted with various acids to provide their salts.

Method and apparatus for orthogonal code management in cdma systems using smart antenna technology

A method and apparatus for enabling orthogonal codes to be reused within the same cell of a code division multiple access telecommunication network includes an base station transceiver system that comprises logic circuitry for enabling the base station transceiver system to reuse Orthogonal codes in a manner that reduces the likelihood of collision between two mobile stations having the same orthogonal code and corresponding communication channels. The method of the present invention specifically includes analyzing user characteristics including factors such as his physical movement, location and mobile station communication type, as well as angular placement.

Discontinuous reception configuration

A configuration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) operation is provided at a user equipment (UE) to handle dynamic uplink-downlink configuration changes. In some examples, providing the configuration of the DRX operation comprises providing a mapping between uplink-downlink configurations and respective plural sets of DRX parameters, where each set of DRX parameters of the plural sets of DRX parameters includes a value of an onDurationTimer parameter and a value of a drx-InactivityTimer parameter.

Pyrimidone compounds used as lp-pla2 inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions thereof

The present invention relates to pyrimidone compounds used as Lp-PLA2 inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions thereof The structure of the pyrimidone compounds is represented by general formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, X, Ar, Y and n are defined as in the specification and claims. The compounds of general formula (I) in the present invention, stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be used as Lp-PLA2 inhibitors for preventing, treating and/or ameliorating diseases associated with the activity of Lp-PLA2 enzyme. (see formula I)

Stabilized composition for treating psoriasis

A storage stable ointment of the present invention comprises a vitamin D compound, a corticosteroid, and an N,N-di(C 1 -C 8 ) alkylamino substituted, (C 4 -C 18 ) alkyl (C 2 -C 18 ) carboxylic ester a (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl (C 8 -C 22 ) carboxylic ester in a petrolatum ointment base, and optionally containing mineral oil and/or tocopherol. Preferably, the vitamin D compound is calcipotriene, the corticosteroid is selected from the group consisting of clobetasol propionate and betamethasone dipropionate, and the N,N-di(C 1 -C 8 ) alkylamino substituted, (C 4 -C 18 ) alkyl (C 2 -C 18 ) carboxylic ester comprises dodecyl 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propionate (DDAIP).

Uplink control channel resource collision resolution in carrier aggregation systems

Parp inhibitor pellet preparation and preparation process therefor

Method and apparatus for orthogonal code management in CDMA systems using smart antenna technology

A method and apparatus for enabling Orthogonal codes to be reused within the same cell of a code division multiple access telecommunication network includes an base station transceiver system that comprises logic circuitry for enabling the base station transceiver system to reuse Orthogonal codes in a manner that reduces the likelihood of collision between two mobile stations having the same Orthogonal code and corresponding communication channels. The method of the present invention specifically includes analyzing user characteristics including factors such as his physical movement, location and mobile station communication type, as well as angular placement

Method and system for cross-subframe scheduling during carrier aggregation

A method and user equipment for cross-subframe scheduling at a user equipment, the method receiving an indication for scheduling a subframe; mapping the indication to the subframe; and detecting the subframe on a frequency at a time associated with the subframe. Further, a method and apparatus of cross-carrier scheduling, the method obtaining an indication that at least one downlink subframe on at least one secondary carrier is not scheduled by a primary carrier; and scanning the at least one secondary carrier for scheduling information for the at least one downlink subframe.

Stabilized prostaglandin e composition

A prostaglandin E composition comprises are substantially free from C1 -C 4 alcohols and include the prostaglandin E compound together with a (C1-C4 )-alkyl (C8 -C2 2) carboxylic ester (e.g., ethyl laurate), an N,N-di(CI-Cs) alkylamino substituted, (C 4-Cis) alkyl (C2-C1 8 ) carboxylic ester and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt thereof, and optionally, a viscosity enhancing agent such as guar gum. The prostaglandin E composition can be combined with an aqueous alcoholic diluent to form a pharmaceutical composition for topical application to a patient, for example, to treat sexual dysfunction. The prostaglandin E compositions are stable for prolonged periods of storage at room temperature. 5167507 1 (GHMatters) P80706.AU.1

Method and apparatus for dynamic change of the TDD UL/DL configuration in LTE systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises transmitting, by a network element, in at least one of a MAC-based component or a DCI-based component, information regarding a configuration of uplink subframes and downlink subframes in a radio frame.

Method and system for cross-subframe scheduling during carrier aggregation

本發明揭示一種用於在一使用者設備處跨子訊框排程之方法及使用者設備，該方法：接收用於排程一子訊框之一指示；將該指示映射至該子訊框；及在與該子訊框相關聯之一時間處偵測一頻率上之該子訊框。此外，本發明亦揭示一種跨載波排程之方法及裝置，該方法：獲得不由一初級載波排程至少一個次級載波上之至少一個下行鏈路子訊框之一指示；及針對該至少一個下行鏈路子訊框之排程資訊掃描該至少一個次級載波。

Phich transmission in time division duplex systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises multiplexing, by a network element, at least one symbol of a PHICH onto at least one resource element of a PCFICH.

Harq for dynamic change of the tdd ul/dl configuration in lte tdd systems

Systems, methods, and apparatuses are directed to reconfiguring a time division duplex (TDD) uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration. A first TDD UL/DL configuration can be identified for a first radio frame. A second TDD UL/DL configuration can be identified for a second radio frame adjacent the first radio frame. The second TDD UL/DL configuration can be identified based, at least in part, on one or more subframes of the second TDD UL/DL configuration that can communicate hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) indicators for corresponding subframes of the first TDD UL/DL configuration.

Graphene-surface waveguide optical fiber, all-optical modulation probe and all-optical modulator

The invention relates to a graphene-surface waveguide optical fiber, an all-optical modulation probe and an all-optical modulator, wherein the graphene-surface waveguide optical fiber comprises a coreless optical fiber, a first single-mode optical fiber and a second single-mode optical fiber; two ends of the coreless optical fiber are respectively welded with the first single-mode optical fiber and the second single-mode optical fiber; a femtosecond-fabricated waveguide is arranged in the coreless optical fiber; two ends of the femtosecond-fabricated waveguide are respectively connected with a fiber core of the first single-mode optical fiber and a fiber core of the second single-mode optical fiber, and the femtosecond-fabricated waveguide has an evanescent field on a surface of the coreless optical fiber; and the coreless optical fiber is covered with graphene on the surface where the evanescent field is located. 11 431 4143 4L Fiber --e--- -- -- -IFie core FIG.1 431 43 FIG.2 Pump light source All-optical 1 Optical fiber coupler modulation probe Signal light source 3 4 2F FIG. 3

Communication in the presence of uplink-downlink configuration change

Data is communicated between a network node and a user equipment in a first frame according to a first uplink-downlink configuration. In response to a configuration change that causes a second frame following the first frame to be according to a second, different uplink-downlink configuration, an acknowledgement indication for the data is sent in the second frame.

Stabilized composition for treating psoriasis

A storage stable ointment of the present invention comprises a vitamin D compound, a corticosteroid, and an N,N-di(C1-C8) alkylamino substituted, (C4-C18) alkyl (C2-C18) carboxylic ester a(C1-C4)-alkyl (C8-C22) carboxylic ester in a petrolatum ointment base, and optionally containing mineral oil and/or tocopherol. Preferably, the vitamin D compound is calcipotriene, the corticosteroid is selected from the group consisting of clobetasol propionate and betamethasone dipropionate, and the N,N-di(C1-C8) alkylamino substituted, (C4-C18) alkyl (C2-C18) carboxylic ester comprises dodecyl 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propionate (DDAIP).

Discontinuous reception configuration

A configuration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) operation is provided at a user equipment (UE) to handle dynamic uplink-downlink configuration changes.

System and method for supporting inter-band carrier aggregation with different ul/dl tdd configurations

In some implementations, a method of wireless communications between a wireless communications network and wireless user equipment includes receiving, using a primary Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration, data on a primary component carrier in a first frequency band. Using a secondary TDD configuration, data on a secondary component carrier is received in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. A Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) for data received on the secondary component carrier is transmitted using a supplemental TDD configuration. A transmission or retransmission on the secondary component carrier uses a supplemental TDD configuration as well. The supplemental TDD configuration is different from the secondary TDD configuration. Furthermore, an uplink supplemental configuration may be different from a downlink supplemental configuration.

Method and system for performing outer loop power control in discontinuous transmission mode

A method for controlling unnecessary power increases and call drop during discontinuous transmission (DTX) mode of a frame-based transmission system. The method comprises the steps of (1) detecting, at a receiver end of the transmission system a status of a transmitted frame indicating one of two possible transmission modes including (a) when a gating-off of the traffic channel occurs, and (b) when no gating-off of traffic occurs and normal traffic is being transmitted, and (2) controlling a change in the receiver target bit energy to noise spectrum density ratio Eb/No in response to the detection step so that a receiver target Eb/No is increased only when the detecting step does not indicate a gating-off of traffic has occurred.

Method and system for harq operation and scheduling in joint tdd and fdd carrier aggregation

A method at a user equipment for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operation, the user equipment operating on a primary carrier having a first duplex mode and on at least one secondary carrier having a second duplex mode, the method using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode if the timing of the first duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode; and using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode if the timing of the second duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode.

Phich resource provisioning in time division duplex systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises provisioning, by a network element, for a carrier aggregation-capable UE, in a control region of a downlink subframe, at least one resource for a PHICH.

Tdd and fdd joint carrier aggregation in lte-advanced

Parp inhibitor pellet preparation and preparation process therefor.

La presente invención se refiere a una composición de gránulos inhibidores de PARP y a un proceso de preparación de los mismos. La composición en gránulos comprende un gránulo y un excipiente adicional opcional, en donde el gránulo comprende (1) un núcleo del gránulo; (2) una capa que contiene el fármaco, y (3) una capa protectora opcional, en donde la capa que contiene el fármaco contiene (a) un principio activo y (b) un aglutinante; cuando la composición comprende la capa protectora, la capa protectora contiene (c) un material de recubrimiento; y el principio activo es (R)-2-fluoro-10a-metil-7,8,9,10,10a,11-hexahidro-5,6,7a,11-tetr aazaciclohepta[def]ciclopenta[a]fluoren-4(5H)-ona, una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo y un hidrato del mismo.

Apparatuses including laminate spacer structures, and related memory devices, electronic systems, and methods

An apparatus comprises a conductive structure, another conductive structure, and a laminate spacer structure interposed between the conductive structure and the another conductive structure in a first direction. The laminate spacer structure comprises a dielectric spacer structure, another dielectric spacer structure, and an additional dielectric spacer structure interposed between the dielectric spacer structure and the another dielectric spacer structure. The additional dielectric spacer structure comprises at least one dielectric material, and gas pockets dispersed within the at least one dielectric material. Additional apparatuses, memory devices, electronic systems, and a method of forming an apparatus are also described.

Notifying a ul/dl configuration in lte tdd systems

A method for configuring a Time Division Duplex (TDD) Uplink/Downlink (UL/DL) allocation in a user equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolved (LTE) network can include receiving, at a predefined period, during a connected state, each information block transmitted by an enhanced NodeB in the LTE network. Each information block may be transmitted in accordance with a fixed schedule having a predefined transmission period and includes information identifying a TDD configuration. Whether an updating of the TDD configuration is required can be determined for the UE based, at least in part, on the information identifying the TDD configuration in the information block, the information identifying the TDD configuration indicating an updated TDD configuration. In response to at least identifying the updated TDD configuration, the TDD UL/DL allocation of the UE can be automatically updated in accordance with the updated TDD configuration.

Phich resource provisioning in time division duplex systems

A method is provided for communication in a wireless telecommunication system. The method comprises provisioning, by a network element, for a carrier aggregation-capable UE, in a control region of a downlink subframe, at least one resource for a PHICH.

Memory device including staircase structure having conductive pads

Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of forming the apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes a device including tiers of materials located one over another, the tiers of materials including respective memory cells and control gates for the memory cells. The control gates include respective portions that collectively form part of a staircase structure. The staircase structure includes first regions and second regions coupled to the first regions. The second regions include respective sidewalls in which a portion of each of the first regions and a portion of each of the second regions are part of a respective control gate of the control gates. The device also includes conductive pads electrically separated from each other and located on the first regions of the staircase structure, and conductive contacts contacting the conductive pads.

Method and system for harq operation and scheduling in joint tdd and fdd carrier aggregation

A method at a user equipment for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operation, the user equipment operating on a primary carrier having a first duplex mode and on at least one secondary carrier having a second duplex mode, the method using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode if the timing of the first duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode; and using HARQ timing of the second duplex mode if the timing of the second duplex mode promotes acknowledgement opportunities over using HARQ timing of the first duplex mode.