07-11-2013 дата публикации
Номер: US20130296568A1
Принадлежит:
A method is provided for forming a zeolitic imidazolate framework composition using at least one reactant that is relatively insoluble in the reaction medium. Also provided herein is a material made according to the method, designated as EMM-19, and a method of using EMM-19 to adsorb gases, such as carbon dioxide. 1. A method for forming a zeolitic imidazolate framework composition , said method comprising the steps of: (a) mixing together a reaction medium , a source of a imidazolate or a substituted imidazolate reactant , IM , and a reactant source of metals Mand Mto form a synthesis mixture , wherein Mand Mcomprise the same or different metal cations , at least one of which reactants is relatively insoluble in the reaction medium itself and in the synthesis mixture; and (b) maintaining the synthesis mixture having at least one relatively insoluble reactant under conditions sufficient to form a zeolitic imidazolate framework composition having a tetrahedral framework comprising a general structure , M-IM-M.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the zeolitic imidazolate framework composition product has a framework type that is different from the framework type obtained when a zeolitic imidazolate framework composition is prepared by crystallizing substantially soluble sources of M claim 1 , Mand IM in the same reaction medium.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the zeolitic imidazolate framework composition product has a framework type that is the same as the framework type obtained when a zeolitic imidazolate framework composition is prepared by crystallizing substantially soluble sources of M claim 1 , Mand IM in a different reaction medium.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the zeolitic imidazolate framework composition product exhibits a framework type selected from the group consisting of ABW claim 1 , AGO claim 1 , AEI claim 1 , AEL claim 1 , AEN claim 1 , AET claim 1 , AFG claim 1 , AFI claim 1 , AFN claim 1 , AFO claim 1 , AFR ...
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