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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 4371. Отображено 200.
15-01-2014 дата публикации

12-percent concentrated feed for anthony pigs

Номер: CN103504174A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

A 12-percent concentrated feed for anthony pigs comprises fermented soybean meal, low-protein whey powder, Peruvian fish meal, calcium biphosphate, stone powder, lysine of 98.5%, methionine, threonine, salt, a mould inhibitor and a special premix for anthony pigs; the special premix for anthony pigs comprises a special vitamin for anthony pigs, VB4, choline of 50%, dicopper chloride trihydroxide, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate monohydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, cobaltous sulphate monohydrate, sodium selenite of 1%, arsanilic acid, a complex enzyme preparation, kitasamycin, olaquindox, potassium iodide of 1% and ethoxy quinoline; the complex enzyme preparation comprises protease, diastase and a non-starch polysaccharide enzyme preparation such as zytase and beta-glucanase; the special compound vitamin for anthony pigs comprises VA, VB1, acid, VD3, B2, calcium nitrate, VE, VB6, folic acid, VK3, VB12, biotin, VC, an antioxidising agent and the balance of carrier de-fatted ...

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15-08-2012 дата публикации

Parallel real-time simulation system of crawler electric drive system

Номер: CN102636996A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a parallel real-time simulation system of an electric drive system of a crawler. The parallel real-time simulation system consists of a driver control device, an electric drive control system model and a crawler many-body-dynamics virtual prototype model. The parallel real-time simulation system is mainly used for the dynamic performance simulation analysis of the electric drive crawler and the modeling and simulation of the electric drive system. The electric drive control system model established under MATLAB (matrix laboratory)/SIMULINK consists of the driver control device, an accelerator pedal, a displacement sensor of the accelerator panel, a brake pedal, a displacement sensor of the brake pedal, an electric gear collection unit, a steering wheel, an angular displacement sensor of the steering wheel, a DC (direct current)-DC converter model, a power battery model, an engine-generator model, a comprehensive controller model of the whole crawler, an AC (alternating ...

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04-07-2012 дата публикации

Washing method of fluorine-containing silica gel

Номер: CN102530971A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a washing method of fluorine-containing silica gel, in particular to a new washing method of the fluorine-containing silica gel. The washing method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: (a) placing the silica gel to be washed into an ultrasonic washing machine with stirring and heating functions, and adding washing water; (b) adding dilute ammonia water, then opening the stirring function, opening ultrasonic waves and washing for 5-60 minutes; and performing second washing on a filter cake obtained after filtering material; (c) placing the filter cake after washing in the step (b) into the ultrasonic washing machine with the stirring and the heating functions, and adding the washing water; (d) opening the stirring function after adding the washing water, simultaneously opening the heating function and the ultrasonic waves for washing for 5-60 minutes under stirring; and (e) performing the second washing on the filter cake after filtering the ...

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30-10-2013 дата публикации

Object identification method based on single time slice and multiple time slices

Номер: CN103377312A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses an object identification method based on a single time slice and multiple time slices. The method includes that first, all possible target types are obtained, a distinguishing framework is determined, and basic reliability distribution of all information sources on the object identification is obtained; second, a PCR6 rule in a DSm theory is adopted to calculate basic reliability distribution on a certain single time slice and the basic reliability distribution of continuous N (N>1) single time slices, and a Dempster combination rule in a DS theory is adopted to calculate the basic reliability distribution after N time slices are fused; finally, an appropriate decision rule is selected to make the final identification judgment. During single time slice processing, the DSm theory is adopted to solve a possible high collision problem, and a good result is obtained; the DS theory is adopted during multi-time-slice processing, the advantages of good restraining, small ...

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22-05-2013 дата публикации

Experimental atmosphere furnace special for lithium iron phosphate

Номер: CN103115490A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses an experimental atmosphere furnace special for lithium iron phosphate. The experimental atmosphere furnace special for the lithium iron phosphate comprises a heating furnace body (1) and a system control area (2), wherein the heating furnace body (1) is located above the system control area (2). The heating furnace body (1) comprises a furnace door (3), a furnace chamber (4) and a furnace shell (5) forming the furnace chamber (4), wherein the inner lateral wall of the furnace door (3) is provided with a sealing ring (6) which is made of silicon rubber. The experimental atmosphere furnace special for the lithium iron phosphate is good in sealing performance, an arranged water cooling system is fast in cooling, the service life of the sealing ring in the position of the furnace door is prolonged, and nitrogen led in through a gas inlet guarantees that material in the sintering process is not oxidized. The experimental atmosphere furnace special for the lithium iron ...

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05-12-2017 дата публикации

Systems and methods for downlink frequency domain multiplexing transmissions

Номер: US0009839025B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

Systems, methods, and devices for transmitting data are described herein. In some aspects, a method comprises generating a first message. The first message may comprise an allocation of a first station to a first frequency channel and a second station to a second frequency channel. The method further comprises transmitting the first message over the first frequency channel and the second frequency channel. The method further comprises transmitting, after transmission of the first message, a second message to the first station using the first frequency channel. The method further comprises transmitting, after transmission of the first message, a third message to the second station using the second frequency channel.

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19-06-2013 дата публикации

Medium-carbon microalloyed steel for engineering machinery caterpillar chain piece and production process thereof

Номер: CN103160729A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a medium-carbon microalloyed steel for an engineering machinery caterpillar chain piece. The medium-carbon microalloyed steel comprises the following chemical components by mass percent: 0.30-0.37% of C, 0.15-0.35% of Si, 0.80-1.50% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.025% of P, 0.005-0.030% of S, less than or equal to 0.055% of Al, 0.0005-0.0035% of B, less than or equal to 0.15% of V, less than or equal to 0.080% of Ti, less than or equal to 0.30% of Cr, less than or equal to 0.30% of Ni, less than or equal to 0.35% of Cu, less than or equal to 0.15% of Mo, less than or equal to 0.020% of Pb, less than or equal to 0.030% of Sn, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The invention also discloses a preparation method for producing the medium-carbon microalloyed steel for the engineering machinery caterpillar chain piece. The metallurgical quality, for example, surface quality, macrostructure, non-metallic inclusion, grain size, metallographic structure and the ...

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12-09-2012 дата публикации

Gene detection method with combination of COLD polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and high-resolution melting (HRM) of luna probe

Номер: CN102660649A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a gene detection method with the combination of COLD polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and high-resolution melting (HRM) of a luna probe. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: preparing a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) template, preparing a reaction system in which a luna probe with a closed 3' end is contained, performing COLD PCR amplification reaction, and performing HRM detection of the luna probe. A high-specificity luna probe HRM technology is combined on the basis of high sensitivity of a Cold-PCR technology, so that high sensitivity and specificity are ensured, and mutation detection results are accurate and reliable.

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22-07-2015 дата публикации

Chinese herbal medicine complete feed for piglets and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine complete feed

Номер: CN104783003A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine complete feed for piglets. The raw materials of the Chinese herbal medicine complete feed comprise main materials and traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary materials, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary materials comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8-15 parts of rhizoma coptidis, 8-15 parts of Chinese rhubarb, 8-12 parts of baical skullcap root, 8-11 parts of indigowoad root, 8-11 parts of fructus forsythiae, 8-11 parts of perilla leaves, 8-10 parts of grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, 8-10 parts of Chinese gall, 8-11 parts of ginger, 8-12 parts of garlic, 2-5 parts of Japanese flowering fern rhizome, 2-5 parts of Philippine violet herb, 5-8 parts of stir-fried milkvetch root, 2-5 parts of stir-fried hedysari radix, 2-5 parts of common cnidium fruits, 1-3 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 2-5 parts of rhizoma dryopteridis crassirhizomatis and 1-2 parts of purslane. The Chinese herbal medicine complete feed for the ...

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17-10-2012 дата публикации

Resource utilization and pretreatment integrated system for storage and transportation oil sludge and pretreatment method for storage and transportation oil sludge

Номер: CN102730921A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a resource-utilization and pretreatment integrated system for storage and transportation oil sludge and a pretreatment method for the storage and transportation oil sludge. A pack breaking machine is used for breaking packs of oil sludge packed by woven bags; the oil sludge is transported to an oil sludge pool for storage; after being fully diluted, the oil sludge is transported to a helicoid transporting device; the when the helicoid transporting device is used for transporting the diluted oil sludge into a shaker separator; the shaker separator can be used for separating out solid particles with large diameters and impurities; the diluted oil sludge with the solid particles with the large diameter and the impurities being separated returns back to an oil sludge homogenizing reactor after passing through a vibration separating pump; small solid particles with small diameters can be transported to the shaker separator by a small solid particle transporting pump; ...

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25-08-2016 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MULTIPLE STATION CAMPING CHANNELS IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK

Номер: US20160249378A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for wireless communication are disclosed. In one aspect an access point transmits a message to a first device and a second device on a first channel, the message sufficient to inform the first device to camp on a first channel during a time slot and the message sufficient to inform the second device to camp on a second channel during the time slot. The access point further determines whether the first channel is busy during the time slot. If the first channel is determined to not be busy during the time slot, the access point communicates with the first device on the first channel during the time slot. If the first channel is determined to be busy during the time slot, the access point communicates with the second device on the second channel during the time slot.

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02-08-2016 дата публикации

Systems and methods for synchronization of wireless devices in a peer-to-peer network

Номер: US0009408171B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

Methods, devices, and computer program products for synchronization of wireless devices in a peer-to-peer network are described herein. In one aspect, a method for synchronizing a wireless communication apparatus is provided. The method includes selectively updating a time value of the wireless communication apparatus in response to receiving one or more received synchronization messages from other wireless communication apparatuses during the discovery interval, the one or more received synchronization messages comprising one or more received timestamps of the other wireless communication apparatuses, wherein selectively updating the time value comprises updating based on one or more criteria and the received timestamps, and transmitting the synchronization message in response to determining an absence any received synchronization messages during the discovery interval.

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20-09-2016 дата публикации

Techniques for energy detection level adjustments

Номер: US0009451563B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

Methods, systems, and devices are described for improve network performance, such as throughput and PER, by allowing nodes to adjust energy detection (ED) threshold levels. For example, a method for Wi-Fi wireless communication includes determining, by a first node, an ED threshold level for a second node of a wireless network based at least in part on a metric for the first node. The method may also include signaling, from the first node to the second node, an ED level set element that indicates the determined ED threshold level. In another example, a method includes signaling, by a first node, an ED level adjustment capability of the first node to one or more nodes in a wireless network.

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25-12-2013 дата публикации

Method for agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated genetic transformation of dried radix rehmanniae

Номер: CN103468739A
Принадлежит:

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant biology, and particularly relates to a method for agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated genetic transformation of dried radix rehmanniae. A leave disc formed in a shearing mode after blades of aseptic dried radix rehmanniae seedlings are unfolded initially and veins are removed serves as the infection receptor of agrobacterium tumefaciens, and a transgenetic seedling of the radix rehmanniae is finally acquired through the processes of agrobacterium infection, co-culture, resistant callus induction, resistance bud initiation, and resistance bud rooting. The method is short in culture period and high in transformation efficiency, successfully achieves genetic transformation of the dried radix rehmanniae, lays the foundation of stable expression of an exogenous gene in the dried radix rehmanniae, and has significance in radix rehmanniae genetic improvement and the molecular biology study.

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24-07-2013 дата публикации

Method for co-culturing with nerve stem cell to inducing rASCs to be DA Neuron by Lmx1a mediation

Номер: CN103215226A
Принадлежит:

A method for co-culturing with nerve stem cells to inducing rASCs to be DA Neurons by Lmx1a mediation, belongs to a method for treating Parkinson's disease by inducing stem cells to replacing defective Neuron cells. The method of the invention comprises steps of: building Lmx1a gene clone, recombining plasmid, building, packaging and recombining adenovirus Ad-Lmx1a, and co-culturing rASCs and NSCs which are infected by Ad-Lmx1a to differentiating them to be DA Neurons; and culturing rASCs and NSCs passage cells. Protein marker for expressing dopaminergic neuron cells can be differentiated from inducted neuron-like cells in the invention, and the inducted cells can transmit electric signal or secrete neurotransmitters, to prove that the inducted cells are the Neuron cells.

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06-11-2013 дата публикации

Freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring method and system

Номер: CN103383241A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring method and system. The freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring method includes the steps of conducting monitoring on the temperatures and the moisture around pipelines and the displacement of a tube bodies through temperature sensor sets, moisture sensor sets and fiber bragg grating displacement sensor sets respectively, sending signals obtained through monitoring to a photoswitch (13) through optical cables (12), sending the signals to a lower computer (15) after the signals are demodulated by an interrogator (14), enabling the lower computer (15) to call self-programmed programs, control the photoswitch (13) and the interrogator (14), collect data and preprocess the data, transmitting the preprocessed data to a low-orbit satellite (17) through a satellite communication module (16), receiving the data through the low-orbit satellite (17) and forwarding the data to a satellite communication module (18), ...

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19-06-2013 дата публикации

Substitutional pyrazol kinase inhibitor

Номер: CN103159736A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention belongs to the field of medical technology, in particular to a substitutional pyrazol kinase inhibitor which is shown by general formulas (I), (II), (III) or (IV), salt or a stereoisomer which are acceptable in pharmacy, wherein R1, R2, L1and L2 are defined as same as the definitions in an instruction book. The invention further relates to preparation methods of the compounds, application of the compounds, the salt or the stereoisomer which is acceptable in pharmacy in the drugs of preparing, treating and/or preventing diseases which are related to or not related to cancers caused by mutation of b-RAF.

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20-03-2013 дата публикации

Novel trocar

Номер: CN102973312A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a trocar which is simple and convenient to operate, and the diameter of the trocar can be changed. A thin trocar 6 and a thin trocar metal core 5 are firstly used for common venipuncture. After the venipuncture is successful, the thin trocar metal core 5 is extracted out and is connected with an infusion device for infusion. If emergency and rapid infusion is needed (for example, massive haemorrhage occurs in an operation), the infusion device is disconnected immediately, an elastic wire 2 penetrates into the thin trocar 6 and enters a vein by 1 centimeter to 5 centimeters, the thin trocar 6 is pulled out, a thick trocar 3 and an expander 4 are penetrated on the elastic wire 2 and are placed in the vein of a patient with effort along the elastic wire, the elastic wire 2 and the expander 4 are pulled out, the thick trocar 3 in the vein is connected with the infusion device, and the infusion speed is largely improved.

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06-02-2018 дата публикации

Signal adjusting circuit and display panel driving circuit

Номер: US0009886897B2

A signal adjusting circuit and a display panel driving circuit are disclosed. The signal adjusting circuit includes an input terminal, a control terminal, an output terminal, a selection module and a delay module. The selection module is configured to selectively transfer an input signal received via the input terminal to the output terminal depending on an indication signal received via the control terminal. The delay module is configured to delay the input signal received from the selection module by an amount of time and transfer the delayed input signal to the output terminal. The display panel driving circuit includes one or more signal adjusting circuits to adjust periodic output enable pulses that enable outputting of gate scan pulses.

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05-06-2013 дата публикации

Application of Lactobacillus casei KL1 for producing bile salt hydrolase in functional sour milk

Номер: CN103131654A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to an application of Lactobacillus casei KL1 for producing bile salt hydrolase in functional sour milk, and is suitable for assimilate cholesterol functional sour milk and microecology preparation production in fermented dairy product. The application provided by the invention employs a straight casting mode to add Lactobacillus casei KL1 (CGMCC No.1809) dry powder leavening agent used for effectively reducing cholesterol and a common sour milk dry powder leavening agent to prepare the functional sour milk with excellent quality. On a base that a common sour milk fermentation technology is not changed, the characteristic of KL1 bacterial strain for producing bile salt hydrolase can be employed to prepare the sour milk for reducing serum cholesterol, the sour milk whey precipitation problem can be solved, the post-acidifying degree of the sour milk can be reduced, the sour milk viscosity is enhanced, the product is stored for 21 days at the temperature of 4 DEG C, the ...

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06-11-2013 дата публикации

Freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring method and system and construction method of system

Номер: CN103383244A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring method and system and a construction method of the system. The freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring method includes the steps of conducting monitoring on the temperatures and the moisture around pipelines and the displacement of a tube bodies through temperature sensor sets, moisture sensor sets and fiber bragg grating displacement sensor sets respectively, sending signals obtained through monitoring to a photoswitch (13) through optical cables (12), sending the signals to a lower computer (15) after the signals are demodulated by an interrogator (14), enabling the lower computer (15) to call self-programmed programs, control the photoswitch (13) and the interrogator (14), collect data and preprocess the data, transmitting the preprocessed data to a low-orbit satellite (17) through a satellite communication module (16), receiving the data through the low-orbit satellite (17) and forwarding the data to ...

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08-08-2012 дата публикации

Method for preparing sapropterin dihydrochloride through direct chiral synthesis method

Номер: CN102627644A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a method for preparing sapropterin dihydrochloride through a direct chiral synthesis method. According to the method, a synthesis route of the sapropterin dihydrochloride is shortened, a chiral center is introduced by utilizing an asymmetric synthesis method, tetrahydrofuran solution of a samarium catalyst is used as a catalyst, and selective catalysis is performed to obtain a target compound of high enantiomer isomerism value; and thus, the yield is improved, the raw materials are cheap and readily available, the cost is greatly reduced, and an effective idea is provided for large-scale industrial production of the sapropterin dihydrochloride.

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28-07-2016 дата публикации

FAST INITIAL LINK SETUP DISCOVERY (FD) FRAME TRANSMISSION

Номер: US20160219617A1
Принадлежит:

A method includes receiving data at a first access point. The method also includes generating, at the first access point, a transmission schedule based on the data. The transmission schedule indicates when the first access point is to transmit a fast initial link setup discovery (FD) frame. The method further includes selectively transmitting, from the first access point, FD frames based on the transmission schedule.

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11-07-2012 дата публикации

Plant growth condition monitoring system based on compute vision and internet of things

Номер: CN102564593A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a plant growth condition monitoring system based on compute vision and internet of things. The plant growth condition monitoring system is characterized by comprising a high speed digital signal processor (DSP) computer vision module for shooting plant leaves and acquiring and analyzing the shot images, a control execution module for watering plants, and an internet of things module for transmitting the plant leaf information to a remote terminal through a remote server and providing the information for workers to consult and operate, wherein the high speed DSP computer vision module, the control execution module and the internet of things module are connected through data. The traditional detection system is improved, a computer vision-based DSP image processing technology and an improved processing algorithm are used for acquiring and processing leaf images of luxurious flowers and trees, the image acquiring and processing speed and accuracy are improved, the automation ...

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08-05-2013 дата публикации

Molding device for isostatic pressing silicon carbide graphite crucible

Номер: CN103085158A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a molding device for isostatic pressing silicon carbide graphite crucible. A cylinder block is provided with an upper piston and a lower piston, a wire layer is disposed between the upper piston and the lower piston, a super pressure cavity is formed inside the wire layer, a rubber mold and a metal mold are arranged in the super pressure cavity through a support frame, and the super pressure cavity is communicated with a pre-pressure pump and a pressure cylinder. The molding device for isostatic pressing silicon carbide graphite crucible makes use of the property of being incompressible and evenly transmitting pressure of liquid medium, the molding crucible can be evenly pressed from every direction, according to the principle of fluid mechanics, when the liquid medium is injected into the super pressure cavity through a pressure pump, the pressure of the liquid medium keeps constant and is evenly transmitted to every direction, and then the pressures which crucible ...

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20-11-2013 дата публикации

No-reference blurred image quality evaluation method

Номер: CN103400367A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a no-reference blurred image quality evaluation method, and belongs to the image processing technical field. A characteristic that compared with a sharp image, edge features of a blurred image change greatly is utilized; all step edges of the image is sought; appropriate portion edges based on contrast ratio and pixel distance is selected; and the sharpness degree of the edges is calculated and taken as the evaluation basis for image blurriness. The method provided in the invention highlights the influence of human eye-sensitive edge information portion of the image on the image quality, so that images of the blur types, such as Gaussian blur, defocus blur, motion blur and the like can be well evaluated, structural dependence of subjective evaluation is high, and the characteristic of a human eye vision system is accorded with.

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17-04-2013 дата публикации

Method for detecting rifampin drug resistance of mycobacterium tuberculosis by using pyrosequencing technology

Номер: CN103045717A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a method for detecting rifampin drug resistance of mycobacterium tuberculosis by using a pyrosequencing technology. The method comprises the following steps: performing a PCR amplification for a rpoB gene, performing the pyrosequencing of the PCR amplification products, and determining whether or not the rpoB gene has mutation points, wherein the pyrosequencing uses a SQA mode, and a nucleotide sampling sequence is AGCT. The method for detecting the rifampin drug resistance of the mycobacterium tuberculosis by using the pyrosequencing technology can directly detect the drug resistance from phlegm samples of patients, do not need to isolate and culture M. tuberculosis strains, and thus, compared with present detection methods, can shorten detection time, and reduce reaction times and amounts of detection reagents required by the pyrosequencing.

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06-11-2013 дата публикации

Monitoring method for water content in soil around oil and gas pipeline in freeze soil area

Номер: CN103383346A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a monitoring method for water content in soil around an oil and gas pipeline in a freeze soil area. The method comprises the following steps that: a water content sensor group respectively monitors water content in soil around a pipeline; signals obtained through monitoring are transmitted to an optical switch (13) through an optical cable (12), then demodulated by a demodulation instrument (14) and transmitted to a lower computer (15), and the lower computer (15) calls a self-compiled program to control the optical switch (13) and the demodulation instrument (14), acquires data and preprocesses the data; and a satellite communication module (16) transmits the preprocessed data to a low-orbit satellite (17), the low-orbit satellite (17) receives the data and forwards the data to a satellite communication module (18), the satellite communication module (18) transmits the received data to a host computer (19) for analysis and processing, and the host computer (19) determines ...

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29-07-2015 дата публикации

Quality inspection information feedback system

Номер: CN104808594A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a quality inspection information feedback system, which is mainly formed by sequentially connecting an input device, an operation terminal display device, an intermediate input device, a central data processing device and an information synchronous display device. The quality inspection information feedback system carries out detailed statistics and analysis on reworking information. The reworking information is inputted by a quality inspector through a numeric keyboard, and operations such as sending confirmation, modification or cancellation or the like is performed on a singlechip microcomputer display; the singlechip microcomputer display is connected with a server through a USB data line, tracking statistics is carried out a data source according to an IP address and a serial port number of the server, a database is established, various forms of conclusion summarization are carried out based on the attributes of the transmission time, the address, the category ...

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11-09-2013 дата публикации

Double-layer winding hoisting mechanism

Номер: CN103287997A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a novel double-layer winding hoisting mechanism. The double-layer winding hoisting mechanism comprises an end beam I, steel wire rope end fixing devices, a duplex winding drum, a fixed pulley beam, fixed pulley blocks, an end beam II, a speed reducer, movable pulleys, a lifting hook pulley block and movable pulley blocks, wherein one ends of steel wire ropes of the same set are connected with the winding drum, then the steel wire ropes are wound across the movable pulley blocks and the fixed pulley blocks in sequence and are wound on a steel wire rope of the duplex winding drum, and the other ends of the steel wire ropes are jointly fixed on the steel wire rope end fixing devices. The double-layer winding hoisting mechanism has the advantage that the steel wire ropes do not interfere with each other in the process of cross winding. By means of the modified double-layer winding hoisting mechanism, a trolley span can ...

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09-01-2013 дата публикации

Stepped mean filtering method aimed at imaging data of multibeam forward-looking sonars

Номер: CN102867292A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a stepped mean filtering method aimed at the imaging data of multibeam forward-looking sonars, which belongs to the technical field of image processing. The imaging data of a single frame of sonar image are acquired, an imaging data matrix is generated, a stepped mask model is constructed, a mask coefficient is calculated, a data value corresponding to each point in the mask is determined, data convolution is carried out, stepped mean filtering is fulfilled, and the filtered imaging data matrix is visualized, so that a filtered multibeam forward-looking sonar image is obtained. Aiming at the imaging characteristics of a multibeam forward-looking sonar, the method provided by the invention can better inhibit noise, so that the filtered image has a better visual effect.

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15-08-2012 дата публикации

Intaglio roller for coating battery material in intaglio printing device and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: CN102632740A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses an intaglio roller for coating a battery material in an intaglio printing device. The intaglio roller comprises a base body, wherein the roller surface of the base body is covered by a layer of ceramic roll surface coated with a ceramic material; and helix-type ink cells are arranged on the surface of the ceramic roll surface. The invention discloses a manufacturing method of the intaglio roller for coating the battery material in a corresponding intaglio printing device. The intaglio roller disclosed by the invention has good rigidity, high wear resistance and large capacity, is easy to process and convenient to clean, and realizes complete discharge.

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16-05-2017 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for calibrating transmit power of a femto node

Номер: US0009655061B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

Methods and apparatuses are provided that include calibrating transmit power of a femto node based on measuring one or more parameters related to usage of the femto node. The femto node can temporarily increase transmit power and analyze received measurement reports to determine a transmit power calibration. The femto node can additionally measure uplink received signal strength indicators over multiple time periods following handover of a user equipment (UE) to determine whether to increase transmit power to cover the UE.

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10-08-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR COMMUNICATION MODE CONFIGURATION IN A HIGH-EFFICIENCY WIRELESS NETWORK

Номер: US20170230988A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and apparatuses for configuring communication modes in wireless networks are provided. In some aspects, an apparatus configured for wireless communication is provided. The apparatus includes a processing system configured to select one of a first state, a second state, and a third state. In the first state, communication with a wireless node is permitted in either one a first mode in which the communication can be based on carrier contention or a second mode in which the communication can be based on scheduling information. In the second state, the communication with the wireless node is permitted only in the first mode. In the third state, communication with the wireless node is permitted only in the second mode. The apparatus further includes a communication interface configured to communicate with the wireless node according to the first and second modes.

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13-02-2013 дата публикации

Range gating super-resolution three-dimensional imaging device and method

Номер: CN102927972A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a range gating super-resolution three-dimensional imaging device and method. The range gating super-resolution three-dimensional imaging device comprises a touch screen display (8), a central processor (9), a time schedule controller (10), a pulse laser (11), an illuminating optical lens (12), a gating area array imaging device (13) and an imaging optical lens (14), wherein the pulse laser (11) and the illuminating optical lens (12) are connected to form an illuminating unit; the gating area array imaging device (13) and the imaging optical lens (14) are connected to from an imaging unit; and the touch screen display (8), the central processor (9) and the time schedule controller (10) are connected to form a system control and display unit. According to the invention, the problems of poor instantaneity and sensitive noise disturbance of the traditional range gating three-dimensional imaging are solved; and the range gating super-resolution three-dimensional imaging ...

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25-09-2013 дата публикации

Method and device for processing data

Номер: CN103324724A
Автор: Jiang Song, Zhou Yan, Xie Jun
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method and a device for processing data. The method includes acquiring a data query request and generating a query plan according to the data query request; decomposing the query plan into a plurality of sub-query plans; determining query costs of the multiple sub-query plans according to information of sub-query plans stored in a sub-query database; storing data corresponding to certain sub-query plans among the multiple sub-query plans in a cache. The query costs of the certain sub-query plans meet preset conditions. The method and the device for processing the data have the advantages that the cache can be sufficiently utilized for storing the data, the value realized by the cache is maximized, the validity of the data of the cache is improved, the hit rate of the data of the cache is increased, accordingly, the query response speed of OLAP (on-line analytical processing) is increased, and the query performance of the OLAP is improved.

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27-03-2013 дата публикации

Complete feed for fattening pig

Номер: CN102987142A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a complete feed for fattening pig. The complete feed is prepared and processed from energy raw materials, protein feed, microelement premix, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, compound enzyme and phagostimulant. The formula of the complete feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 45% of corn, 20.00% of wheat, 8% of 46% bean pulp, 10.00% of rice bran, 3.50% of rapeseed meal, 3.00% of cottonseed meal, 6.00% of wheat bran, 0.90% of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.30% of mountain flour, 0.2% of salt, 2.00% of growing pig specific core material and 0.10% of mildew preventive. The complete feed for fattening pig provided by the invention is good in palatability, comprehensive in nutrition, and good in digestive absorption, the yield can be improved, the complete feed is high in feed conversion, the quality of pork can be improved, the feeding risk and the feeding cost can be reduced, the daily gain of fattening pig can reach 696g/d, and the feed ...

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17-07-2013 дата публикации

Large-caliber parasitic light-eliminating star simulator system

Номер: CN103206963A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a large-caliber parasitic light-eliminating star simulator system. The system comprises a collimator comprising a primary reflector, a first minor reflector, a second minor reflector, a third minor reflector and a planar reflector. The planar reflector is arranged on an incident light path incident to the collimator, and the second minor reflector is arranged on reflected light paths of the planar reflector and the third minor reflector. The third minor reflector and the first minor reflector are arranged on a reflected light path of the second minor reflector, and the main mirror is arranged on a reflected light path of the first minor reflector. Incident light incident to the collimator sequentially passes through the planar reflector, the second minor reflector, the third minor reflector, the second minor reflector, the first minor reflector and the main mirror to be reflected out. The invention provides the large-caliber parasitic light-eliminating star simulator ...

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22-12-2016 дата публикации

TRANSMISSION OPPORTUNITY CONTENTION FOR MULTIPLE USER OPERATION

Номер: US20160374112A1
Принадлежит:

Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communication at a station. The station identifies a first set of enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameters for a first access category based at least in part on a first traffic type and a determination that a multiple user (MU) frame is to be transmitted, and contends to gain access for a transmission opportunity over a shared radio frequency spectrum band to communicate with a plurality of other stations in a MU mode. The contention is based at least in part on the first set of EDCA parameters.

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11-07-2017 дата публикации

Systems and methods for peer-to-peer and AP traffic multiplexing

Номер: US0009705656B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

Systems, methods, and devices for concurrently allowing station-to-station transmissions and access point-to-station transmissions are described herein. In some aspects, a method comprises transmitting, to an access point, a request for an available channel frequency. The method further comprises receiving a coordination message from the access point. The coordination message may indicate that a first frequency channel is allocated for transmissions between a first device and a second device and that a second frequency channel is allocated for transmissions between a third device and a fourth device. The method further comprises transmitting a first data packet to the fourth device using the second frequency channel concurrently with a transmission of a second data packet between the first device and the second device using the first frequency channel.

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29-07-2015 дата публикации

Polishing solution for gallium nitride

Номер: CN104804649A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a polishing solution for gallium nitride. The polishing solution comprises hybrid silicon oxide, one or more oxidants, one or more corrodents, one or more polishing accelerants, one or more stabilizers, one or more polishing equilibrium agents and water, wherein the corrodents are mineral acids; the polishing accelerants are catalysts; the stabilizers are monoacids or polyacids with hydroxyl or amino, as well as salts of the monoacids or polyacids; the polishing equilibrium agents are aryl sulfonic acids; the pH value of the polishing solution is 0.5-5. The polishing solution is mainly applicable to gallium nitride super-precision surface polishing during manufacture of semi-conductor lighting LED chips, power devices and the like, and has the characteristics of high polishing removal rate and polishing stability; a polished gallium nitride surface is super-smooth and free from surface defects such as scratches and pits, the surface roughness is smaller than 0.1 ...

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18-07-2012 дата публикации

Concentrated feed used in growth stage of pigs

Номер: CN102578406A
Автор: Wen Yi, Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a concentrated feed used in a growth stage of pigs. According to a formula of the feed, the feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 74.00 percent of 46 percent bean pulp, 5.50 percent of imported Peruvian fish meal, 8.00 percent of low-toxicity rapeseed meal, 0.20 percent of choline, 3.00 percent of mountain flour, 2.80 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 4.00 percent of core material premix special for growing pigs, 1.5 percent of salt and 1.00 percent of soybean oil. The concentrated feed for the growing pigs is high in amino acid content, has comprehensive nutrition, is high in palatability, can promote the growth of the pigs, and ensures that the daily gain of the pigs at the growth stage reaches 725g/day; and the feed conversion rate is 2.85:1.

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06-03-2013 дата публикации

Method for making sweet red wine from wild grape

Номер: CN102952656A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to the technical field of sweet red wine making and, in particularly relates to a method for making a sweet red wine from a wild grape ShuangHong. The existing technology for producing the sweet wine from the wild grape is out of date and cannot meet the requirement for on producing a high-class sweet wine from the wild grape. The method comprises the following steps of: gathering and sorting ShuangHong grape fruits, removing stems, crushing and adding sulfur dioxide, regulating the sugar content of an un-decanted wine, adding CaCO3 to lower the acidity, adding a yeast, controlling a temperature for fermentation, quickly separating skin and from dregs, adding bentonite, quickly lowering the temperature, replenishing SO2, changing jars, ageing, filtering with diatomite, sterilizing, filtering, bottling, and storing the ShuangHong sweet red wine. The making method is scientific and reasonable and can be used for mass production, and the operation is easy to control.

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13-12-2016 дата публикации

UE-assisted network optimization methods

Номер: US0009521561B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

A UE or mobile entity in a wireless communication may assist network optimization by determining a location uncovered by a wireless network, generate a coverage hole detected message if one or more conditions associated with the uncovered location are satisfied, and determining a time to transmit the coverage hole detected message to a covered wireless network. The covered network may act on the message to add covered in a second network so that the second network covers the UE. In other aspects, a UE or mobile entity may detect cell congestion in a first cell and assist the network in offloading congestion from the congested cell. In other aspects, a UE or mobile entity may detect backhaul congestion on a first cell, and assist in offloading backhaul communication for the first cell via a second cell.

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22-01-2014 дата публикации

Photochromic laminating film and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: CN103529617A
Автор: Zhou Lang, Cao Yun, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a photochromic laminating film, in particular to a manufacturing method of a laminating chemical film with photochromic performance. By means of preparing and coating of a photochromic laminating layer, adhesion of a pressure-sensitive glue layer and compositing of a release film, a final product is obtained. The photochromic laminating film can be conveniently used on surfaces of lens, screens and building glass and other objects capable of obstructing ultraviolet rays and large-scale industrial manufacturing and application of the phtochromic laminating film and the manufacturing method of the phtochromic laminating film can be achieved.

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03-04-2013 дата публикации

Applications of H3-type histone as well as antibodies thereof in tobacco bacterial wilt resistance detection

Номер: CN103018466A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to applications of H3-type histone in tobacco bacterial wilt resistance detection. Preferably, the H3-type histone acts as tobacco bacterial wilt resistance protein landmarks. Preferably, the amino acid sequence of the H3-type histone is shown as SEQ ID NO:1. The invention also relates to applications of antibodies of H3-type histone in tobacco bacterial wilt resistance detection. Through the applications of H3-type histone as well as the antibodies of the H3-type histone in tobacco bacterial wilt resistance detection, the tobacco bacterial wilt resistance can be detected simply, conveniently, rapidly, reliably and flexibly; and a brand new approach for screening varieties of tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as well as assisting in traditional disease-resistant crossbreeding is provided, and the applications of H3-type histone as well as the antibodies of the H3-type histone in tobacco bacterial wilt resistance detection are suitable for popularization and application ...

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11-09-2013 дата публикации

Step-by-step grading sampling method suitable for carbonatite sample

Номер: CN103293020A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a step-by-step grading sampling method suitable for a carbonatite sample. The step-by-step grading sampling method comprises the steps of: sample collecting, sample coarse crushing, sample fine crushing and sample selecting, wherein the sample coarse crushing is realized as follows: a target mineral is completely separated from surrounding rock by adopting a mechanical crushing method, and meanwhile a crushed sample containing the target mineral is obtained; and the sample fine crushing is realized as follows: the crushed sample containing the target mineral, obtained from the sample coarse crushing, is further crushed by adopting a mechanical crushing method to obtain the target mineral and the crushed sample containing the target mineral, and the acting point of the mechanical crushing is in the carbonatite surrounding rock. According to the step-by-step grading sampling method, the target mineral can be accurately selected without changing the chemical components ...

Подробнее
22-05-2013 дата публикации

Rare earth three color phosphor powder sintering experimental furnace

Номер: CN103115492A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a rare earth three color phosphor powder sintering experimental furnace which comprises a heating furnace body (1) and a system control area (2), wherein the heating furnace body (1) is arranged above the system control area (2). The heating furnace body (1) is composed of a hearth (3) and a thermal insulation furnace shell (4), and the hearth (3) is composed of the thermal insulation furnace shell (4). The hearth (3) is a box type cavity body, an ignition nozzle (5) communicated with the hearth (3) is arranged on the top portion of the thermal insulation furnace shell (4), and an air inlet (6) communicated with the hearth (3) is formed in the back portion of the thermal insulation furnace shell (4). Due to the fact that the box type cavity body is utilized as the hearth, the space of the hearth is large, productivity is increased by more than ten times compared with an original pipe type furnace, the rare earth three color phosphor powder sintering experimental ...

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04-07-2012 дата публикации

Erosion-resistant slag-water high-pressure angle type regulating valve

Номер: CN102537464A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses an erosion-resistant slag-water high-pressure angle type regulating valve. The erosion-resistant slag-water high-pressure angle type regulating valve comprises an upper valve body (7), a lower valve body (1), a valve seat (4) and a valve rod (9), wherein upper valve body (7) is provided with an inner cavity with a downward opening, an inlet (K1) which is formed on a side surface of the valve body and forms a 90-degree angle with the opening, and a valve rod extension hole which is consistent with the opening direction; the lower valve body (1) is provided with an outlet (K2), and is used for fixedly sealing the opening of the upper valve body; the valve seat (4) is provided with a center hole, is fixed in the inner cavity of the upper valve body and ensures that the center hole is aligned to the outlet; and the valve rod (9) extends in the valve rod extension hole, and a valve head (6) is fixed at the lower end of the valve rod. The erosion-resistant slag-water high-pressure ...

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28-09-2017 дата публикации

SIGNAL ADJUSTING CIRCUIT AND DISPLAY PANEL DRIVING CIRCUIT

Номер: US20170278456A1
Принадлежит:

A signal adjusting circuit and a display panel driving circuit are disclosed. The signal adjusting circuit includes an input terminal, a control terminal, an output terminal, a selection module and a delay module. The selection module is configured to selectively transfer an input signal received via the input terminal to the output terminal depending on an indication signal received via the control terminal. The delay module is configured to delay the input signal received from the selection module by an amount of time and transfer the delayed input signal to the output terminal. The display panel driving circuit includes one or more signal adjusting circuits to adjust periodic output enable pulses that enable outputting of gate scan pulses.

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13-07-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR SELECTING ENHANCED DISTRIBUTED CHANNEL ACCESS PARAMETERS FOR DIFFERENT STATIONS

Номер: US20170202023A1
Принадлежит:

In some aspects, a method for configuring channel access parameters in a wireless communication system includes determining, at an access point, an enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameter for a first subset of stations of a plurality of stations, the first subset of stations capable of transmitting multi-user uplink transmissions. The method further includes generating an information element including the EDCA parameter. The method further includes transmitting the information element such that the information element is decodable by the first subset of stations and not by a second subset of stations of the plurality of stations.

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21-08-2013 дата публикации

Chemical-mechanical planarization polishing pad for super-hard materials and preparation and polishing method

Номер: CN103252710A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a chemical-mechanical planarization polishing pad for super-hard materials and a preparation and polishing method, and belongs to the field of chemical-mechanical planarization. The polishing pad comprises a polishing pad substrate and a catalyst, the Shore hardness of the polishing pad substrate is 60-90, compression ratio is 3.0-10.0%, and the structure of the polishing pad substrate is a combination of one or more of villiform, follicle-shaped and loofah sponge shaped structures; and particle size of the catalyst is 1-1000 nanometers, and the catalyst is solidified on the surface of the polishing pad substrate. By the chemical-mechanical planarization polishing pad, the technical problems of low removal rate of chip planarization of super-hard materials such as carborundum and gallium nitride, more surface defects, large surface roughness and the like are solved successfully, removal rate can be improved remarkably, super-smooth surfaces of chips are obtained ...

Подробнее
31-10-2012 дата публикации

Four-freedom-degree precision platform using electromagnetic support

Номер: CN102756271A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a four-freedom-degree precision platform using electromagnetic support. The four-freedom-degree precision platform comprises a shell, a radial bearing assembly, a radial position sensor, an upper axial bearing assembly, a lower axial bearing assembly, an axial position sensor, a core shaft assembly, a step motor stator assembly, a photoelectric detector assembly, a sensor circuit, a power amplifier and an electromagnetic support control computer. With the adoption of the four-freedom-degree precision platform provided by the invention, the four-freedom-degree precise position of a large-size part and a medium-size part can be adjusted. By using an electromagnetic supporting platform and using the control computer to concentrated control, the four-freedom-degree precision platform has the advantages of simplicity in movement operation, high operation precision and high speed, and can be moved to any assigned position within a certain range.

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25-12-2013 дата публикации

Blurred image self-adaptation recovering method based on high-dimensional space geometry informatics

Номер: CN103473784A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a blurred image self-adaptation recovering method based on high-dimensional space geometry informatics. The characters that a chaos particle swarm algorithm is high in searching accuracy and cannot be easily caught in a local extremum are used, a blurred image self-adaptation recovering algorithm based on high-dimensional space geometry informatics is selected, optimum parameters of the corresponding curve in a high-dimensional space of an image from blurring to clearness are described, blurred image recovering is effectively achieved, manual adjusting parameters are of no need, intelligence and practicability are achieved, the method can be effectively used for clearness processing of an blurred image, and good application prospect is achieved.

Подробнее
25-07-2012 дата публикации

Broken complete feed for feeding pigs

Номер: CN102599357A
Автор: Wen Yi, Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to broken complete feed for feeding pigs. The broken complete feed is prepared from a trace element premix, a vitamin premix, a mineral substance premix, a compound enzyme, a phagostimulant and a feed toxin adsorbent. The broken complete feed comprises the following components by weight: 31.00% of cooked corn, 30.00% of puffing rice powder, 18.00% of puffing bean pulp with content of 46%, 3.50% of steamed Peru fish meal, 2.00% of beer yeast powder, 6.00% of whey powder, 0.85% of monocalcium phosphate, 0.90% of mountain flour, 0.25% of a salt, 4.00% of a special core material for suckling pigs, 3.00% of soybean oil, 0.1% of choline, 0.24% of an acidulant, 0.05% of a feed mildew preventive, 0.10% of a feed mildew remover and 0.01% of an antioxidant; and the components are broken after being made into particles by microwave cooking and puffing. The broken complete feed provided by the invention is balanced in amino acid content, comprehensive in nutrition, easy in digestion ...

Подробнее
18-07-2012 дата публикации

Concentrated feed for growing and fattening pigs

Номер: CN102578409A
Автор: Wen Yi, Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a concentrated feed for growing and fattening pigs. The formula of the concentrated feed comprises the following components by weight percent: 70.00% of 46% soybean meal, 16.60% of low-toxicity rapeseed meal, 3.00% of stone flour, 2.80% of calcium phosphate, 1.6% of salt, 4.00% of premix for core material specially used for growing and fattening pigs and 1.00% of soybean oil. The concentrated feed for growing and fattening pigs has a high content of amino acid, comprehensive nutrition and good palatability, can promote the growth of pigs, increase the weight of the pig in the growing and fattening stage by 708g every day and ensure that the phosphorus excreted by the pigs causes less influence to the water source and has the pay of 3.05:1.

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06-11-2013 дата публикации

Freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring system

Номер: CN103383245A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a freeze soil area oil and gas pipeline monitoring system based on the fiber bragg grating sensing technology. Temperature sensor sets are arranged on the surfaces of oil and gas pipelines (2) in a freeze soil area and around the oil and gas pipelines (2) in the freeze soil area, moisture sensor sets are arranged around the oil and gas pipelines (2), fiber bragg grating displacement sensor sets are arranged on one side of the oil and gas pipelines (2), all sensors are connected in series in a welding mode and are led into a monitoring station through optical cables (12), the optical cables (12) are connected with a photoswitch (13), the photoswitch (13) is connected with a fiber bragg grating interrogator (14), the fiber bragg grating interrogator (14) is connected with a lower computer (15), data preprocessed by the lower computer (15) are transmitted to a low-orbit satellite (17) through a satellite communication module (16), data are forwarded by the low-orbit ...

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27-02-2013 дата публикации

Current-voltage converter

Номер: CN102944724A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a current-voltage converter. The current-voltage converter comprises a buffer circuit, an integral circuit, a comparison circuit, a composite pulse circuit, a pulse amplifying circuit and a filter rectification circuit which are sequentially connected. The current-voltage converter also comprises a multi-section sampling circuit connected between the input end of the integral circuit and the ground, wherein the multi-section sampling circuit receives an externally inputted current signal; the comparison circuit also receives an externally inputted threshold voltage signal; and the composite pulse circuit also receives an externally inputted carrier pulse. The current-voltage converter disclosed by the invention can sample multiple linear sections on a current signal by using the multi-section sampling circuit, and acquires a large isolated voltage signal which is directly proportional to the current signal, and therefore, the linearity of large-scale I/V converters ...

Подробнее
29-01-2014 дата публикации

Desulphurization absorption tower

Номер: CN103537186A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a desulphurization absorption tower which comprises an absorption tower body (1), main spraying layers and auxiliary spraying layers, wherein the main spraying layers are arranged in a spraying area inside the absorption tower body (1); each auxiliary spraying layer is arranged between every two adjacent main spraying layers and distributed on the side wall of the spraying area; each auxiliary spraying layer comprises a nozzle (7), a slurry main pipe (5) which is arranged on the side wall of the spraying area, and a slurry branch pipe (6) which is connected with the slurry main pipe (5) and the nozzle (7). By adopting the desulphurization absorption tower, the phenomenon that the slurry leaks from the side wall can be effectively reduced, and the desulphurization micro-discharging can be realized; moreover, the running efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, the energy-saving emission-reduction effect is remarkable, and the desulphurization absorption ...

Подробнее
04-07-2017 дата публикации

Enhanced trigger frame based discovery for a neighbor awareness network

Номер: US0009699713B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

When a first node cannot hear a second node, the second node is “hidden” to the first node. In response to receiving a trigger frame, the two nodes may inadvertently transmit response frames at approximately the same time. The response frames may collide with each other, thereby causing delays in node discovery in a NAN. Provided herein are methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for reducing collisions in wireless communication. In some configurations, nodes may receive trigger frames that indicate a reduction in the rate that response frames are transmitted when traffic load conditions are high. In some configurations, nodes located in different coverage areas (e.g., a “hidden area” and a “non-hidden area”) may transmit response frames at different times. In some configurations, the nodes may refrain from transmitting their response frames upon hearing that another node having a higher serving preference rank is transmitting.

Подробнее
08-08-2017 дата публикации

Conjugated polymer-based apparatuses, articles and compounds

Номер: US0009725557B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to conjugated polymers, their manufacture and their implementations. As may be implemented in connection with one or more embodiments, an apparatus includes a conjugated polymer and a side chain or end chain material connected to the conjugated polymer. The amount and makeup of the side chain or end chain enhance solubility of the resulting modified conjugated polymer, relative to the conjugated polymer itself.

Подробнее
22-05-2013 дата публикации

Experimental electric furnace special for ternary materials

Номер: CN103115493A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses an experimental electric furnace special for ternary materials. The experimental electric furnace special for the ternary materials comprises a heating furnace body (1) and a system control area (2), wherein the heating furnace body (1) is arranged above the system control area (2), the heating furnace body (1) is composed of a furnace chamber (3) and a heat preservation furnace shell (4) which forms the furnace chamber (3), an air inlet which is communicated with the furnace chamber (3) is formed in the back of the furnace chamber (3), a valve is arranged on an air inlet (5), and a ventilation pipe (6) is arranged on the top of the furnace chamber (3). Due to the fact that the air inlet and the ventilation pipe are arranged on the furnace chamber, on the one hand, the requirement of oxidizing atmosphere when the ternary materials sinter is met, on the other hand, the furnace chamber keeps a sealing state by means of continuous air intake and air exhaust. Moreover ...

Подробнее
27-03-2013 дата публикации

Complete feed for pregnant sow

Номер: CN102987075A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a complete feed for pregnant sow. The formula of the complete feed for pregnant sow comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 40.00% of corn, 1.00% of yeast powder, 6.00% of wheat, 10% of 46% bean pulp, 10.00% of rice bran, 3.80% of rapeseed meal, 25.00% of wheat bran, 1.36% of alcium hydrophosphate, 1.26% of mountain flour, 0.20% of salt, 0.20% of sodium sulfate, 1.00% of pregnant sow specific core material, 0.08% of mildew preventive and 0.10% of exfoliative toxin. The complete feed for the pregnant sow is reasonable in contents of digestible amino acids and ideal proteins, so that the content of various amino acids in the complete feed for the pregnant sow can completely meet the maintenance and the production requirement of the pregnant sow, the toxin can be desorbed by the exfoliative toxin, the damage to the pregnant sow can be reduced, the dead fetus can be reduced, and the complete feed is good in palatability, and is easy to digest and absorb ...

Подробнее
29-08-2017 дата публикации

System and method for leakage current suppression in a low switching frequency photovoltaic cascaded multilevel inverter

Номер: US0009748863B1

The cascaded multilevel inverter is considered to be a promising topology alternative for low-cost and high-efficiency photovoltaic (PV) systems. However, the leakage current issue, resulting from the stray capacitances between the PV panels and the earth, remains a challenge in the photovoltaic cascaded multilevel inverter application. The present invention presents leakage current suppression solutions for the PV cascaded multilevel inverter by introducing properly arranged and designed passive filters. The embodiments of the invention do not include an active semiconductor device, and as such, the leakage current suppression techniques of the present invention retain the simple structure of the cascaded inverter and do not complicate the associated control system.

Подробнее
24-07-2013 дата публикации

Polished crystal tile and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN103214273A
Автор: Qiu Yunling, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a polished crystal tile and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: A, pressing ceramic powder to be biscuit; B, laying a layer of large-grained high-temperature clinkers on the biscuit; C, laying small-grained low-temperature colored clinkers according to the design requirement to form a pattern; D, laying a layer of high-temperature clinkers; and E, firing and shaping. According to the preparation method of the polished crystal tile, the colored clinkers are adopted to form the pattern directly and fired at one time; the low-temperature clinkers and the high-temperature clinkers are combined, and the low-temperature is smelted firstly and then filled in a large-grained gap of the high-temperature clinkers, so that the problem of air bubbles is effectively solved; and besides, the textured pattern is clear and the three-dimensional effect is good.

Подробнее
29-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for processing microstructure on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite by using photolithography technique

Номер: CN103121659A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a method for processing a microstructure on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite by using a photolithography technique. The method comprises the following steps: 1, leveling the surface, namely grinding a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface by using a grinding machine, and polishing the surface; 2, cleaning the surface; 3, manufacturing a mask of the HOPG; 4, spinning a photoresist to serve as a mask of a SiO2 film or a metal film; 5, photoetching; 6, patterning the HOPG mask; 7, etching the HOPG; 8, removing the photoresist; and 9, removing the HOPG film. The method has the effective effects that the HOPG is directly processed by means of the common photoetching method for micro-electronics and micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), and the method is mature in process production line, high in cost performance and suitable for directly processing patterns with the characteristic scale of more than 500nm on the HOPG.

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12-06-2013 дата публикации

Dual-spectrum cylindrical mirror laser beam expanding system

Номер: CN103149691A
Принадлежит:

The invention belongs to the field of optics and relates to a dual-spectrum cylindrical mirror laser beam expanding system. The dual-spectrum cylindrical mirror laser beam expanding system comprises a first plus lens and a second plus lens and also comprises a first cylindrical mirror and a second cylindrical mirror. The first plus lens, the first cylindrical mirror, the second cylindrical mirror and the second plus lens are arranged on the same optical axis in sequence. The invention provides the dual-spectrum cylindrical mirror laser beam expanding system with the advantages that the energy utilization ratio of a laser device is improved, traditional light beams can be expanded simultaneously in meridian and sagittal directions at different magnification ratios, and the accuracy is improved.

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23-10-2013 дата публикации

Double-truncated-cone-cylinder codebook foreground detection method capable of eliminating shadow and highlight noise

Номер: CN103366368A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a double-truncated-cone-cylinder codebook foreground detection method capable of eliminating shadow and highlight noise, and the method is applied to foreground detection in the intelligent vision monitoring field. The method is based on a double-truncated-cone-cylinder codebook model, a color space adopts a YUV color model, so a DTCC_YUV model is formed, the lower part of the model forms an upward truncated cone, and a shadow detection area is formed; the upper part of the model forms an inverted truncated cone, and a highlight noise detection area is formed; the middle part of the model forms a cylinder, and a main part background detection area is formed; and the method comprises two stages of model construction and background removal. The method disclosed by the invention has good foreground detection quality, higher timeliness is realized, and meanwhile the influence of shadow and highlight noise is effectively eliminated.

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03-10-2012 дата публикации

Preparation method of yellow fluorescent powder

Номер: CN102703074A
Автор: Zeng Xiaoqing, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a preparation method of yellow fluorescent powder. The method comprises the following steps of: uniformly mixing the raw materials Y2O3, Gd2O3, CeO2 and Al2O3 with a combined flux; putting the mixture in a corundum crucible; firing at 1,500-1,600 DEG C in the presence of reducing atmosphere for 2-6 hours; cooling to room temperature to obtain a loose block phosphor; and grinding the block phosphor and performing ball-milling dispersion, washing and drying to obtain the fluorescent powder, wherein the dosage of the combined flux accounts for 0.1-5% of the total amount of the raw materials. Compared with the prior art, the combined flux is added to the raw materials before high-temperature sintering; and the combined flux comprises a crystallization accelerator, a particle shape control agent and a particle loosening agent. Through the method, spherical or similar-spherical mono-disperse granular fluorescent powder without surface defects can be obtained.

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15-01-2014 дата публикации

Puffed concentrated feed for suckling pigs

Номер: CN103504173A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to puffed concentrated feed for suckling pigs. The puffed concentrated feed is prepared from the materials of protein raw material, amino acid, a trace element premix, a vitamin premix, a mineral premix, a compound enzyme, a phagostimulant and a feed toxin adsorbent, wherein puffing processing is performed on various raw materials which are not easy to digest; the formula comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 79 percent of soybean meal with the concentration of 46% , 6.00 percent of imported Peru steam fish meal, 2.00 percent of soya bean oil, 2.80 percent of stone powder, 2.60 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.60 percent of salt and 6.00 percent of a suckling pig dedicated core premix. According to the invention, the product is high in digestion and absorption rate, and can improve the weight gain of two-month-old suckling pigs, improve the survival rate of the suckling pigs and reduce the risk of breeding and the breeding cost, and the suckling ...

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14-11-2012 дата публикации

Non-connection reinforcing steel bar construction method

Номер: CN102776895A
Автор: Ji Panfeng, He Xu, Wang Xu, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a non-connection reinforcing steel bar construction method. The construction method comprises the steps of (1) completing the construction of a foundation base layer of a basement, and then erecting double rows of scaffolds at the periphery outside the foundation of the basement simultaneously when base reinforcing steel bars are bound; (2) erecting a plurality of reinforcing steel bar hangers at the upper parts of the double rows of scaffolds at intervals, and extending out the plurality of reinforcing steel bar hangers from the inner side of the foundation of the basement; (3) connecting the reinforcing steel bar hangers on the same side at the front ends of the plurality of the reinforcing steel bar hangers by using longitudinal hanging rods; (4) inserting the one end of each vertical reinforcing steel bar into the foundation of the basement according to the intervals of the reinforcing steel bars to be fixed, arranging the other end of each vertical reinforcing ...

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19-10-2017 дата публикации

SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES

Номер: US20170299932A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates generally to a solid polymer electrolyte for use in electrochromic devices. The solid polymer electrolyte may include a polymer framework, at least one solid plasticizer, and at least one electrolyte salt.

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29-05-2013 дата публикации

Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric

Номер: CN103122545A
Автор: Yan Song, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses compound tissue functionality knitted fabric. The compound tissue functionality knitted fabric is woven by at least two layers of knitted fabric of the outside and the inside, wherein the outside layer is a layer of polyester yarns which are treated by hydrophobic resins, and water absorption quick-dry yarns are contained in the inside layer. Compound tissue contexture is adopted. Finished products are obtained after greige cloth is passed through processes of the greige cloth forming, refining, coloring, forming and the like. A latter finishing process is simple and easy to control. The outside layer of the compound tissue functionality knitted fabric has good hydrophobic property, and the inside layer of the compound tissue functionality knitted fabric has good hydrophilic performance. The compound tissue functionality knitted fabric is soft in hand feeling, lasting in function and capable of being widely applied in sports underwear and coats and the like of all ...

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18-07-2012 дата публикации

Dialyzate delivery flat car

Номер: CN102582668A
Автор: Liu Sibo, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

A dialyzate delivery flat car comprises a rectangular carrying flat plate. Skirts which are folded downwards are arranged on the periphery of the rectangular carrying flat plate, four universal castors are mounted at the bottom of the rectangular carrying flat plate, and a push-and-pull vertical rod and a handle are mounted on the plane of the flat plate. The dialyzate delivery flat car resolves the problem that when dialyzate is delivered in a blood purifying center of a hospital, a dialyzate barrel is manually carried, as a channel in a dialysis room is narrow and people turn, push the dialyzate barrel forward and pull the dialyzate barrel inflexibly, labor and time are wasted, labor intensity is high, and work efficiency is low. The dialyzate delivery flat car is applicable to delivering dialyzate in the blood purifying center, and is also applicable to carrying objects in other places.

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26-09-2012 дата публикации

Gating fluorescence service life imaging device based on light delay

Номер: CN102692401A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a fluorescence service life imaging device based on light delay. The fluorescence service life imaging device comprises a laser, a sample table, a beam splitter, a first coupling lens, a reflector, a second coupling lens, a first optical fiber imaging beam, a second optical fiber imaging beam, a narrow band filter, an image reinforced charge coupled device (CCD) and a computer, wherein the sample table is positioned on a light outlet light path of the laser, the beam splitter is positioned on the light outlet light path of the sample table, the first coupling lens is positioned on a reflecting light path of the beam splitter, the reflector is positioned on a transmitting light path of the beam splitter, the second coupling lens is positioned on a reflecting light path of the reflector, the first optical fiber imaging beam is positioned on a light path of the first coupling lens, the second optical fiber imaging beam is positioned on a light path of the second coupling ...

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03-07-2013 дата публикации

Distributed fiber leakage monitoring system of LNG storage tank

Номер: CN103185198A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a distributed fiber leakage monitoring system of a LNG storage tank. The invention relates to the technical fields of mechanical oscillation measurement, impact measurement and pipe-line system. The distributed fiber leakage monitoring system is composed of a leakage monitoring system host and an on-site distributed fiber, the on-site distributed fiber is paved in a heat-insulation layer between an inner pot base plate and an outer pot base plate of the LNG storage tank, and the heat-insulation layer between the inner pot wall and the outer pot wall; the system host (1) arranged at the far position of the LNG storage tank is connected to a fiber optic closure (5) outside the top of the LNG storage tank through a communication fiber (2), and the fiber optic closure (5) is connected to a pot wall monitoring fiber (3) and a pot bottom monitoring fiber (4). The distributed fiber leakage monitoring system has high safe technology and high protection performance, and ...

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27-11-2013 дата публикации

System and method for recovering catalyst particle

Номер: CN103405947A
Принадлежит:

The invention belongs to the field of petrochemical industry, and provides a system for recovering a catalyst particle. The system comprises a cylindrical recovering device in which a plurality of swirl pipes are vertically arranged; the recovering device is characterized in that a clean liquid outlet is formed in the top part, a catalyst recovery liquid outlet is formed in the bottom part, and a filtrate inlet is formed in the sidewall. According to the device and a method provided by the invention, the particles can be recovered with high precision, so that the recovery efficiency can be improved; in addition, the wear is reduced, the service lives of the swirl pipes are prolonged, and equipment can be operated for a long term; a high-performance inner component material is provided, so that the swirl pipes have high mechanical processing performance, strength, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and other performances.

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29-01-2014 дата публикации

Chrysanthemum meal-containing feeds for pregnant sows

Номер: CN103535553A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses chrysanthemum meal-containing feeds for pregnant sows. The feeds are prepared from energy feeds, fiber feeds, protein raw materials, a trace element premix, a vitamin premix, a mineral premix, compound enzymes and a feed toxicity adsorbent, and specifically comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 53.0 percent of corns, 8.0 percent of chrysanthemum meal, 17.4 percent of wheat bran, 16.8 percent of 43 percent soybean meal, 1.3 percent of limestone, 1.0 percent of calcium hydrogen, 0.3 percent of table salt, 0.1 percent of 50 percent choline chloride, 2.0 percent of core material for the pregnant sows and 0.1 percent of mildew preventive. According to the feeds, new knowledge in the field of animal nutrition is used for the formula, and the matching proportion of the raw materials is reasonably determined; the feeds are natural and environment-friendly, toxic and side effects are completely eliminated, sufficient energy, proteins, vitamins and minerals ...

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18-07-2012 дата публикации

Concentrated feed for fattening of goats

Номер: CN102578407A
Автор: Wen Yi, Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a concentrated feed for the fattening of goats. According to a formula, the feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 43.64 percent of 46 percent bean pulp, 25.00 percent of low-toxicity rapeseed meal, 13.00 percent of cottonseed meal, 7.25 percent of corn germ meal, 1.40 percent of mountain flour, 3.70 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.95 percent of salt, 3.50 percent of core material premix special for the fatting of goats, 0.50 percent of baking soda, 0.01 percent of antioxidant and 0.05 percent of mould inhibitor. The concentrated feed for the fattening of the goats provides required trace elements and vitamins for the goats in winter and early spring, can promote the growth of the goats and strengthen the immunity, is high in palatability and low in cost, and has a good effect; and the daily gain of the goats can reach 120g/day.

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01-08-2012 дата публикации

Low calorific value fuel coal synergist and preparation method and application thereof

Номер: CN102618347A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a low calorific value fuel coal synergist, which comprises the following components in part by weight: 30 to 40 parts of calcium hydride, 25 to 35 parts of sodium hydride, 5 to 10 parts of modified starch or modified cellulose, 15 to 25 parts of activated clay, 5 to 15 parts of methanol, and 600 to 800 parts of water. The low calorific value fuel coal synergist promotes full combustion of nonflammable sulfides and polymers in coal according to the coal combustion mechanism and the principle that the sulfides can be deflagrated by hydrogen; and the synergist has the effects of reducing the consumption of coal, improving the heat productivity of the low calorific value fuel coal and reducing emission of SO2, NOx and smoke.

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22-05-2013 дата публикации

Full-automatic lithium battery ternary material sintering roller bed furnace

Номер: CN103115489A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a full-automatic lithium battery ternary material sintering roller bed furnace which comprises a furnace body (1). A ventilation pipe (2) is arranged at the lower side of the furnace body (1). The ventilation pipe (2) is a horizontal straight pipe, wherein one end is sealed, and the other end is provided with an opening. The opening end of the ventilation pipe (2) is connected with an air blower (3), each air supply branch (4) which is communicated with the ventilation pipe (2) is arranged at the upper side of the ventilation pipe (2), the upper end of each air supply branch (4) is communicated with the lower portion of the furnace body (1), the number of the air supply branch (4) is 8 to 20, a flow meter (5) and a flow valve (6) are respectively arranged on each air supply branch (4), and each flow valve (6) is arranged at the lower side of each flow meter (5). By means of arrangement of the air supply branches, the flow meters and the flow valves, oxidizing atmosphere ...

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01-01-2014 дата публикации

Measurement/display/record/playback of wavefront data for use in vision correction procedures

Номер: CN103491856A
Принадлежит:

One embodiment is an apparatus/system for providing feedback to a procedure. The apparatus includes a real time wavefront sensor for measuring the wavefront of an optical beam, a real time video camera for capturing/recording a scene where the optical beam comes from, a computer for processing the captured/recorded wavefront data and synchronizing the data with the video and outputting the synchronized information to a display, and a display for simultaneously displaying the synchronized wavefront and video information. Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for providing feedback to a procedure. The method involves the steps of measuring the wavefront of an optical beam with a real time wavefront sensor; capturing a video of a scene from which the optical beam comes; processing the captured/recorded wavefront data and synchronizing it with the video; and simultaneously displaying the wavefront information with the video on the same display screen.

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12-06-2013 дата публикации

Position and pressure master-slave control method of hydraulic servo system of valve-controlled cylinder

Номер: CN103148063A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a position and pressure master-slave control method of a hydraulic servo system of a valve-controlled cylinder, and belongs to the technical field of control of a high-flow quantity and high-speed hydraulic servo system. The method comprises the following steps of using a position signal in the hydraulic servo system of the valve-controlled cylinder as a master feedback signal of the whole system, and using the position control as the master closed loop control of the whole system; using a pressure signal as a slave control signal, and using the pressure feedback control as the slave closed loop control; and introducing the pressure conversion gain into the slave closed loop control, when the load of an executing mechanism reaches the setting range of the master control pressure, starting the position and pressure master-salve control of the hydraulic servo system of the valve-controlled cylinder, comparing the actual pressure signal with the given pressure signal ...

Подробнее
05-09-2012 дата публикации

High-energy high-lysine complete feed used for pig in growth stage

Номер: CN102652535A
Автор: Wen Yi, Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a high-energy high-lysine complete feed used for a pig in a growth stage. The formula of the feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 61.30% of corn, 18.00% of 46% soybean meal, 3.00% of low-toxicity rapeseed meal, 5.00% of wheat bran, 2.00% of soybean lecithin oil, 3.00% of corn germ meal, 2.60% of wine slag powder, 2.00% of molasses, 1.20% of mountain flour, 0.80% of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1..00% of core material premix specially used for a growing pig and 0.10% of mould inhibitor. The high-energy high-lysine complete feed used for the pig in a growth stage disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high lysine, high energy, low protein daily ration and good palatability and can promote growth, daily gain of the growing pig can reach up to 738g/day, and feed reward is 2.75: 1.

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17-04-2013 дата публикации

System and method for detecting detectivity of space optical system

Номер: CN103047998A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a system and a method for detecting detectivity of a space optical system. The system comprises a light source system, an alignment system, a star point unit, a spectrum acquisition unit, a master control system, a data processing unit and a display unit, wherein the alignment system and the spectrum acquisition unit are arranged on an emitting optical path of the light source respectively; the star point unit is arranged between the light source system and the alignment system, and lies on a focal plane of the light source system; a space optical system to be detected is arranged on the emitting optical path behind the alignment system; the data processing unit is respectively connected with the display unit and the space optical system to be detected; and the master control system is respectively connected with the space optical system to be detected, the light source system and the spectrum acquisition system. The invention provides a system and a method for ...

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27-02-2013 дата публикации

Bus data collector in online switchgear arrester leakage current monitoring system

Номер: CN102946150A
Принадлежит:

A bus data collector in an online switchgear arrester leakage current monitoring system is connected between a bus acquisition management system and a point-to-point isolation communication interface. The bus data collector comprises a controller and a battery, the two of which are connected through a circuit, and further comprises a bus interface and a communication interface both connected with the controller through the circuit, wherein the bus interface is connected with the bus acquisition management system through the circuit; and the communication interface is connected with the point-to-point isolation communication interface through the circuit. The bus data collector in the online switchgear arrester leakage current monitoring system completely solves the bus data collection and transmission problems of the wireless remote monitoring system in the background art, so that collection and transmission of data are accurate, quick and convenient; and therefore, online monitoring of ...

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17-07-2013 дата публикации

Spectral-weight-tunable weak light magnitude simulation system

Номер: CN103206964A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a spectral-weight-tunable weak light magnitude simulation system. The system comprises a spectral-weight-tunable spectral simulation subsystem and a large-caliber stray light-eliminating star simulator subsystem arranged on an outgoing light path of the spectral-weight-tunable spectral simulation subsystem. The spectral-weight-tunable weak light magnitude simulation system provided by the invention has the advantages of large caliber, stray light elimination and high measurement accuracy.

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21-02-2017 дата публикации

Methods and systems for frequency multiplexed communication in dense wireless environments

Номер: US0009577811B2
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM Incorporated, QUALCOMM INC

Systems, methods, and devices for high-efficiency wireless frequency division multiplexing are provided. A method includes determining, at an access point, a performance characteristic for each wireless device in a set of wireless devices associated with the access point. The method further includes categorizing each wireless device in the set into at least a first and second subset of wireless devices based on the performance characteristic. The method further includes receiving communications from the first subset of wireless devices on a first set of wireless frequencies. The method further includes receiving communications from the second subset of wireless devices on a second set of wireless frequencies, the second set of wireless frequencies being a subset of the first. The first set of wireless devices have a higher performance characteristic than the second set of wireless devices.

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15-01-2014 дата публикации

Fertilizer applicator

Номер: CN103503619A
Автор: Song Jianmin, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a fertilizer applicator which comprises a suspension bracket (1), a fertilizer box (4), a fertilizer box frame (2) and traveling wheels (6), and is characterized in that a hinge device is arranged between the fertilizer box frame (2) and the suspension bracket (1); the device can be used for implementing up-and-down swing of both left and right sides of the fertilizer box (4) relative to the suspension bracket (1) and horizontal swing of the fertilizer box (4) relative to the suspension bracket (1). The fertilizer applicator has the advantages of simple structure, high fertilizer application quality and capability of implementing up-and-down swing and horizontal swing terrain imitation.

Подробнее
28-08-2013 дата публикации

System and method for controlling racing bicycle model

Номер: CN103263776A
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are a system and a method for controlling a racing bicycle model. The system comprises a motor, a steering engine, a power supply, laser transmitting tubes, laser receiving tubes and a microcontroller, wherein the racing bicycle model is located on a white track with two black edges. During running, the microcontroller controls the laser transmitting tubes at different positions to transmit laser signals and controls the deflection of the steering engine and the output of the motor according to whether the laser receiving tubes corresponding to the laser transmitting tubes which transmit laser receive laser diffuse reflection signals. According to the system and the method, the condition of the track in front is determined through the fed laser diffuse reflection signals so as to perform speed and steering adjustment, the detecting distance is lengthened, adjusting time reserved for the microcontroller is increased accordingly, the load of the steering engine during steering is ...

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23-01-2013 дата публикации

Device for converting analog distribution network system

Номер: CN102890888A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a device for converting an analog distribution network system, and the device comprises a transformer, a first analog three-phase device, a second analog three-phase device, a first analog single-phase device, a second analog single-phase device, a primary system conversion unit, a first protection conversion unit, a second protection conversion unit, a third protection conversion unit and a fourth protection conversion unit. In order to overcome the weaknesses of the prior art, the device for converting the analog distribution network system is provided, so that the conversion of five systems can be realized, the technical skill training of the distribution network system and troubleshooting for employees can be realized, the ability of the employee for solving the in-situ problem can be rapidly improved, the employees can carry out the positive learning through the system setting, but also can reproduce an analog fault which is identical to the in-situ real situation ...

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08-01-2014 дата публикации

Laser micro thruster optical system and installation method thereof

Номер: CN103499848A
Принадлежит:

The invention belongs to the field of optics, and particularly relates to a laser micro thruster optical system and an installation method thereof. The laser micro thruster optical system and the installation method of the laser micro thruster optical system are mainly used for developing a laser micro thruster in a spaceflight microsatellite attitude adjustment system. The laser micro thruster optical system comprises a semiconductor laser device, a diffractive component high-order aspheric surface micro lens array and a target zone, wherein the semiconductor laser device, the diffractive component high-order aspheric surface micro lens array and the target zone are arranged inside the laser micro thruster. Laser of the semiconductor laser device is converged by the diffractive component high-order aspheric surface micro lens array to form a laser target face. When the laser micro thruster optical system is installed, the laser target face is adjusted to coincide with the target zone, ...

Подробнее
03-10-2012 дата публикации

Multifunctional working machine for orchard

Номер: CN102696573A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a multifunctional working machine for an orchard. The multifunctional working machine comprises a working device and an operation platform. The working device is provided with a travelling device, a rotating device and a lifting device, wherein the travelling device can travel and divert freely. The rotating device can drive the operation platform and a working platform to steadily rotate at 360 degrees; the lifting device can drive the operation platform and the working platform to rise or fall between 1m to 6m. The working machine can perform pesticide spraying or pneumatic pruning. The multifunctional working machine has the advantages that the working machine can move and travel flexibly, can rise and fall freely, can rotate freely, is convenient and safe in operation and is multifunctional.

Подробнее
07-08-2013 дата публикации

High-strength silicate cement clinker and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN103232176A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to high-strength silicate cement clinker and a preparation method thereof. The mineral constituents of the clinker are as follows in percentage by weight: alite (50%-75% of tricalcium silicate C3S), belite (2%-25% of dicalcium silicate C2S), tricalcium aluminate (2%-10% of C3A), tetra calcium aluminoferrite (2%-8% of C4AF), calcium sulphoaluminate (2%-9% of C4A3S), free calcium oxide (0.5%-3% of f-CaO), periclase (1%-6% of f-MgO) and bassanite (0-3% of CS). 1-day stand mortar strength, 3-day stand mortar strength and 28-day standard mortar strength are respectively 25MPa-35MPa, 38MPa-45MPa and 65MPa-75MPa; the clinker has certain expansibility after being hydrated; and the hydrated sample volume porosity is 10%-12%. The preparation method of the clinker comprises the following steps of: introducing gypsum to raw materials; improving content of SO3 in the materials to form calcium sulphoaluminate; properly improving aluminum ratio in dosing to control liquid phase amount ...

Подробнее
14-11-2012 дата публикации

Traditional Chinese composition for treating chronic hepatitis B

Номер: CN102772595A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a traditional Chinese composition for treating chronic hepatitis B, which is prepared from the following bulk drugs in parts by weight: 10 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 10 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, 10 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of Chinese angelica, 10 parts of barbary wolfberry fruit, 15 parts of turtle shell, 12 parts of poria cocos, 10 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 10 parts of Chinese dates, and 5 parts of liquorice. The traditional Chinese composition has the efficacies of clearing away heat and toxic materials, nourishing blood and liver, nourishing and suppressing Yang, seeping water and inducing diuresis, soothing liver and tonifying qi, and strengthening the spleen and stomach, so as to smoothen liver qi, and jointly play roles in sterilization and poison resistance, and protect liver.

Подробнее
30-01-2013 дата публикации

Preparation method of N-(2, 4, 6-trichlorophenyl) maleimide

Номер: CN102898345A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a preparation method of N-(2, 4, 6-trichlorophenyl) maleimide, which comprises the steps of: firstly, taking 2, 4, 6-trichloroaniline and maleic anhydride as raw materials, and carrying out amidation reaction in acetone solvent to obtain intermediate N-(2, 4, 6-trichlorophenyl) maleimide acid; then, adding catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole into dimethylbenzene solvent of the intermediate for cyclodehydration; and finally, carrying out post-treatment to obtain the target product, wherein the purity is more than 97% (high performance liquid chromatography, HPLC), and the total yield is 93-94%. Compared with the prior art, the method leads the amidation reaction to be carried out at the room temperature, so that the operation is safe and simple, and the yield is high; and the target product obtained by cyclodehydration is high in yield, fewer in side reactions and stable in product quality, thus being suitable for industrial ...

Подробнее
19-10-2011 дата публикации

Jitter elimination method for moving target gating detection imaging based on CCD external trigger

Номер: CN102223482A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a jitter elimination method for moving target gating detection imaging based on CCD external trigger, which is used in moving target gating detection. In the method, an external trigger control mode is used for a CCD, three paths of time sequence control signals including a gating image intensifier control signal I-trigger, a pulsed laser control signal L-trigger and a CCD control signal C-trigger are generated through a counter, and a gating image intensifier and a pulsed laser are synchronized with a CCD work time sequence of the CCD, so that times of gating a shutter release by an ICCD within each frame of exposure time of the CCD is equal, and the number of sub-frames of each frame of the CCD is accordant, in this way, energy received by each frame of the CCD is accordant, and imaging jitter of the CCD is eliminated.

Подробнее
04-07-2012 дата публикации

Preparation method of kieselguhr composite adsorbent

Номер: CN102527343A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a preparation method of a kieselguhr composite adsorbent. The method comprises the following steps of: crushing kieselguhr, modifying the kieselguhr through flash burning in a flash-burning kiln, and adding a foaming agent into the modified foaming agent; mixing in a high-speed mixer and adding chitosan solution; granulating with a granulator; and heating and foaming the obtained granules in an oven to obtain the finished product. In the invention, a flash-burning method is adopted for activation and modification, the sintering is uniform, the time of the flash-burning method is short, and the production efficiency is high. Chitosan has a very good chelation effect on heavy metal ions; the adsorption specific surface area is increased after foaming; since the particle sizes of the granulation are different, the densities of the finished products are different such that some of the adsorbents float on the water surface, and some are dispersed in water, and a great ...

Подробнее
22-01-2014 дата публикации

Tea powder-containing complete feed for laying hens

Номер: CN103518958A
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a tea powder-containing complete feed for laying hens. The formula of the feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 51.60 percent of corn, 22.00 percent of 46 percent expanded soybean meal, 2.00 percent of rapeseed meal, 5.00 percent of wheat, 2.00 percent of sediment powder, 3.50 percent of tea powder, 1.24 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 8.00 percent of mountain flour, 0.3 percent of common salt, 2.00 percent of special core material for laying hens, 1.00 percent of soybean oil, 0.10 percent of 50 percent choline, 0.02 percent of phytase of 5000 type, 0.02 percent of complex enzyme, 0.02 percent of antioxidant, 0.10 percent of detoxication agent and 0.10 percent of mildew inhibitor. The conversion efficiency of the feed is the maximum, the nutritional value of the produced eggs from the laying hens is high, and the proportions of various raw materials are rationally determined. The nutrient emission is reduced to the minimum according ...

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02-01-2013 дата публикации

Pet wet wipe

Номер: CN102846491A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a pet wet wipe to solve a problem that pathogens carried by present bred pets harm the pet health and the human health. The pet wet wipe comprises a wet wipe solution and a wet wipe solution carrier, wherein the wet wipe solution is prepared from 0.2-0.5wt% of didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, 0.1-0.3wt% of disodium cocoamphodiacetate, 0.05-0.1wt% of sodium lauroyl sarcosine, 0.5-1wt% of glycerin, 0.5-1wt% of water-soluble silicon oil, 0.01-0.03wt% of an essence, and the balance water. The wet wipe solution which has a pH value of 6.5 has a weak acidic formula and is mild without stimulation, so the pet wet wipe is suitable for cleaning the whole bodies of the pets; the pet wet wipe which is especially added with a softener and a brightener also can maintain the skins and hair when the whole bodies of the pets are cleaned; the formula contains a bacterium removal factor, so the pet wet wipe can kill harmful bacteria on the pet bodies, and also can remove the peculiar ...

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HANDOVER OF DEVICE TO MITIGATE UPLINK INTERFERENCE IN FEMTOCELL DEPLOYMENTS

Номер: US20120021788A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Methods and apparatuses are provided for determining whether to handover a device to mitigate uplink interference while achieving acceptable uplink service quality in a wireless network. One or more parameters related to a device can be evaluated to determine whether to handover the device, such as a number of transmission power reports received from the device over a period of time, a frame error rate, setpoint, or power control commands related to the uplink of the device, a received pilot signal strength at the device, an uplink throughput or buffer size at the device, etc., from which transmit power information of the device can be inferred for determining whether the device potentially interferes with access points or devices. Based on the one or more parameters, an access point can determine whether handing over the device may mitigate such uplink interference while ensuring uplink service quality, and accordingly handover the device. 1. A method for mitigating interference in a wireless network , comprising:receiving one or more parameters related to a transmit power of a device;comparing the one or more parameters to a threshold value; andperforming handover of the device to an access point based at least in part on the comparing.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a plurality of transmission power reports from the device claim 1 , wherein the receiving the one or more parameters comprises determining a number of the plurality of transmission power reports received from the device over a period of time.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising configuring the device to transmit the plurality of transmission power reports based at least in part on reaching a transmit power at the device.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving the one or more parameters comprises determining a frame error rate claim 1 , a setpoint claim 1 , or parameters of one or more power control commands related to uplink communications of the device.5. The ...

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

METHOD OF BIOIMAGE DATA PROCESSING FOR REVEALING MORE MEANINGFUL ANATOMIC FEATURES OF DISEASED TISSUES

Номер: US20120045101A1
Принадлежит: Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc.

The present invention discloses a method for generating elevation maps or images of a tissue layer/boundary with respect to a fitted reference surface, comprising the steps of finding and segmenting a desired tissue layer/boundary; fitting a smooth reference surface to the segmented tissue layer/boundary; calculating elevations of the same or other tissue layer/boundary relative to the fitted reference surface; and generating maps of elevation relative to the fitted surface. The elevation can be displayed in various ways including three-dimensional surface renderings, topographical contour maps, contour maps, en-face color maps, and en-face grayscale maps. The elevation can also be combined and simultaneously displayed with another tissue layer/boundary dependent set of image data to provide additional information for diagnostics. 1. An apparatus for generating image maps from 3D image data obtained from imaging an eye , said eye having at least one boundary surface associated therewith , said apparatus comprising:an optical coherence tomography (OCT) system, said system including a light source, a beam splitter for dividing the light along a sample arm and a reference arm, said sample arm further including optical elements to scan the beam over the eye, said OCT device including a detector for receiving light returned from both the sample and the reference arms and generating signals corresponding to 3D image data based on an axial reflection distribution arising from reflecting features in the eye; anda processor for identifying the boundary surface within the 3D image data, selecting at least one region of the boundary surface, and generating a substantially smooth reference surface using the at least one selected region of the boundary surface, said processor for identifying a second surface within the 3D image data and calculating the distance between points on the smooth reference surface and corresponding points on the second surface and generating an image ...

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR UPDATING FEMTOCELL PROXIMITY INFORMATION

Номер: US20120122492A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Techniques are described herein for updating proximity information associated with a femtocell in a wireless communication system. An example of a method described herein includes identifying a location within a wireless communication network, associating the location with a femtocell for which proximity information relating to position of the femtocell is maintained, performing at least one search for the femtocell, and updating the proximity information maintained for the femtocell based on results of the at least one search. Another example of a method described herein includes obtaining a report of proximity information relating to a femtocell, identifying one or more network devices for which the proximity information is relevant, and communicating proximity information update signaling to the one or more network devices. 1. A mobile wireless communication device comprising:a positioning module configured to identify a location of the device;a proximity store module communicatively coupled to the positioning module and configured to maintain proximity data for a femtocell and to associate the femtocell with the location of the device; anda proximity update module communicatively coupled to the proximity store module and configured to perform at least one search for the femtocell and to update the proximity data maintained for the femtocell according to results of the at least one search.2. The device of wherein the proximity update module is further configured to discard the proximity data maintained for the femtocell if the femtocell is not found in N consecutive searches claim 1 , wherein N is a positive integer.3. The device of wherein the proximity update module is further configured to discard the proximity data maintained for the femtocell if the femtocell is not found via the at least one search within an allotted time.4. The device of wherein the proximity update module is further configured to maintain an obsoleteness level for the femtocell and to ...

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

ALLOCATING GRANT CHANNEL RESOURCES

Номер: US20120124263A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Grant channel resources are allocated based on the number of access terminals that use different types of transmission time intervals (TTIs) for data transmissions. For example, if the number of access terminals using a first type of TTI exceeds the number of access terminals using a second type of TTI, more grant channel resources are allocated to the access terminals that use the first type of TTI. 1. A method of communication , comprising:receiving transmission time interval information for a plurality of access terminals;determining a first quantity of the access terminals that transmit based on a first transmission time interval, wherein the determination of the first quantity is based on the received transmission time interval information;determining a second quantity of the access terminals that transmit based on a second transmission time interval, wherein the determination of the second quantity is based on the received transmission time interval information; andallocating grant channel resources of an access point to the access terminals based on the determination of the first and second quantities.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the allocation of the grant channel resources comprises:comparing the first and second quantities; andallocating the grant channel resources based on the comparison.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the allocation of the grant channel resources is based on a ratio of the first and second quantities.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , if the first quantity is zero claim 1 , the allocation of the grant channel resources comprises allocating all of the grant channel resources to the access terminals that transmit based on the second transmission time interval.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the allocation of the grant channel resources comprises:allocating the grant channel resources to minimize a maximum delay associated with grant reception at the access terminals, wherein the minimization of the maximum delay is ...

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Performance Management Implementation Method and Network Management System

Номер: US20120144027A1
Принадлежит: ZTE CORPORATION

A method for implementing performance management and a network management system are disclosed in the present invention. The method for implementing performance management includes the following steps of: a network management system obtaining a performance management information model which is used for describing related information of all performance data that need to be collected; the network management system instantiating the performance management information model according to a current telecommunication network in application to obtain a performance management information model instance; the network management system collecting the performance data according to the performance management information model instance. The present invention may be applied in performance management in various specialized telecommunications networks. 1. A method for implementing performance management , comprising following steps of:a network management system obtaining a performance management information model which is used for describing related information of all performance data that need to be collected;the network management system instantiating the performance management information model according to a current telecommunication network in application to obtain a performance management information model instance; andthe network management system collecting the performance data according to the performance management information model instance.2. The method for implementing performance management according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , the performance management information model contains following contents: network element type description information claim 1 , network element positioning information description information claim 1 , network element measurement type description information and measurement type counter description information.3. The method for implementing performance management according to claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , the step of the network management ...

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

SHOOTING RESTS WITH ADJUSTABLE HEIGHT FOR SUPPORTING FIREARMS

Номер: US20120144647A1
Принадлежит: Battenfeld Technologies, Inc.

Shooting rests having elevation adjustment assemblies are disclosed herein. One embodiment of the disclosure, for example, is directed to a shooting rest for supporting a firearm having a buttstock spaced apart from a forestock. The shooting rest includes a first base portion carrying a first support for supporting the buttstock and a second base portion coupled to the first base portion and carrying a second support for supporting the forestock. The second base portion includes a body having an opening extending therethrough, and a height adjustment member slidably positioned in the opening. The height adjustment member has a non-circular cross-sectional shape in a plane that is generally transverse to a longitudinal axis of the height adjustment member. The height adjustment member is attached to the second support and configured to adjust a height of the second support. The second base portion includes a biasing member contacting the height adjustment member to at least partially inhibit movement of the height adjustment member through the opening. 121-. (canceled)22. A method of manufacturing a shooting rest for supporting a firearm having a buttstock spaced apart from a forestock , the method comprising:coupling a first base portion to a second base portion, the first base portion having a first support configured to receive the buttstock and the second base portion having a body with an opening extending therethrough;positioning a height adjustment member in the opening, the height adjustment member having a non-circular cross-sectional shape in a plane generally transverse to a longitudinal axis of the height adjustment member, wherein the height adjustment member is configured to carry a second support for receiving the forestock; andcoupling a biasing member to the second base portion, wherein the biasing member is configured to contact the height adjustment member to at least partially inhibit movement of the height adjustment member.23. The method of ...

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

OPTIMIZING VISION CORRECTION PROCEDURES

Номер: US20120188506A1
Принадлежит: CLARITY MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC.

In one embodiment a wavefront sensor is configured to measure real time aberration values of a wavefront returned from the eye of a patient while an image of the eye of the patient is being viewed by a surgeon during an on-going vision correction procedure and for providing an output signal indicating real time aberration values and a display, coupled to the wavefront sensor, is configured to show a dynamic display indicating the real time aberration values to the surgeon and configured to be viewed by the surgeon while also viewing the image of the eye of the patient during the on-going vision correction procedure. 1. An apparatus comprising:a wavefront sensor configured to measure real time aberration values of a wavefront returned from the eye of a patient while an image of the eye of the patient is being viewed by a surgeon during an on-going vision correction procedure and for providing an output signal indicating real time aberration values; anda display, coupled to the wavefront sensor, configured to show a dynamic display indicating the real time aberration values to the surgeon and configured to be viewed by the surgeon while also viewing the image of the eye of the patient during the on-going vision correction procedure.2. The apparatus of with the wavefront sensor further comprising:an offsetting mechanism configured to be controlled by the surgeon during the vision correction procedure to offset selected wavefront aberration components in order to highlight or amplify clinically important features of other non-offset aberration components of the wavefront returned from the eye of the patient.3. The apparatus of further comprising:a detection mechanism that outputs aberration values resulting from the tilt of different sub-portions of the wavefront where the dynamic display is formed by displaying the aberration values.4. The apparatus of where the detection mechanism comprises:a single position sensing device that measures the tilt of different sub- ...

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Ranking Vendors by Combining Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Third-Party Advertising

Номер: US20120197711A1
Принадлежит:

A computer-implemented method for ranking vendors by combining quantitative and qualitative characteristics of a third-party ad. The claimed method commences by storing a third-party internet ad, the third-party internet ad for hosting within a server in a third-party network, then measuring a latency score of the third-party network. Then monitoring the user's behavior to measure or calculate a click-through rate (CTR) score of the third-party internet ad, and additionally processing a quality score of the third-party internet ad for use in combining the latency score, the CTR score, and the quality score to form a reputation score. The reputation score is calculated using a coefficient of correlation for the quality score, and a coefficient of correlation for the latency score and a coefficient of correlation of the CTR score. The highest possible weight is given to the quality score while retaining maximum sensitivity to changes in latency and/or CTR scores. 1. A computer-implemented method for ranking vendors by combining quantitative and qualitative characteristics of a third-party ad , the method comprising:storing, in memory, a third-party internet ad, the third-party internet ad for hosting within a server in a third-party network;measuring, in a computer, a latency score of the third-party network using the third-party internet ad;calculating, in a computer, a CTR score of the third-party internet ad using third-party network;receiving, in memory, a quality score of the third-party internet ad; andcombining, in a computer, the latency score, the CTR score, and the quality score to form a reputation score.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reporting the reputation score.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising mapping the third-party internet ad to a vendor.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the third-party internet ad comprises instrumentation code.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reputation score is calculated using a coefficient of ...

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

LATERAL-DIFFUSED METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE (LDMOS) AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20120286359A1
Принадлежит:

A lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device (LDMOS) includes a substrate, a first deep well, at least a field oxide layer, a gate, a second deep well, a first dopant region, a drain and a common source. The substrate has the first deep well which is of a first conductive type. The gate is disposed on the substrate and covers a portion of the field oxide layer. The second deep well having a second conductive type is disposed in the substrate and next to the first deep well. The first dopant region having a second conductive type is disposed in the second deep well. The doping concentration of the first dopant region is higher than the doping concentration of the second deep well.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

COMPACT WAVEFRONT SENSOR MODULE AND ITS ATTACHMENT TO OR INTEGRATION WITH AN OPHTHALMIC INSTRUMENT

Номер: US20120307205A1
Автор: Shea William, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит: CLARITY MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC.

One embodiment disclosed is a compact wavefront sensor module to be attached to or integrated with an ophthalmic instrument for eye examination and/or vision correction procedures. The front lens for relaying the wavefront from the eye to a wavefront sampling plane is positioned at the optical input port of the wavefront sensor module. The front lens is shared by the wavefront sensor and the ophthalmic instrument, and the wavefront sensor module can be made very compact while still being able to cover a large eye wavefront measurement diopter range. 1. A wavefront sensor module configured to be attached to or integrated with an ophthalmic instrument for eye examination and/or vision correction procedures where the working distance of the ophthalmic instrument is the distance between a light input window and a subject eye , with the wavefront sensor module having oppositely disposed first and second surfaces and an interior , with the first surface having a first optical window configured to pass light between the interior of the wavefront sensor module and a subject eye and with the second surface having a second optical window configured to pass light between the interior of the wavefront sensor module and the ophthalmic instrument , where the first and second optical windows are aligned to form an optical path to pass light between a subject eye and the ophthalmic instrument via the interior of the wavefront sensor module and with the wavefront sensor module comprising:a front lens, being the first lens of a wavefront relay, disposed substantially at the first optical window of the wavefront sensor module and oriented substantially perpendicular to the optical path, with the front lens configured to focus light returned from a subject eye and to transmit the light along the optical path;a beam splitter/combiner disposed along the optical path to intercept light transmitted by the front lens, with the beam splitter/combiner configured to transmit at least a portion ...

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

METHOD OF BIOIMAGE DATA PROCESSING FOR REVEALING MORE MEANINGFUL ANATOMIC FEATURES OF DISEASED TISSUES

Номер: US20120308108A1
Принадлежит: Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc.

The present invention discloses a method for generating elevation maps or images of a tissue layer/boundary with respect to a fitted reference surface, comprising the steps of finding and segmenting a desired tissue layer/boundary; fitting a smooth reference surface to the segmented tissue layer/boundary; calculating elevations of the same or other tissue layer/boundary relative to the fitted reference surface; and generating maps of elevation relative to the fitted surface. The elevation can be displayed in various ways including three-dimensional surface renderings, topographical contour maps, contour maps, en-face color maps, and en-face grayscale maps. The elevation can also be combined and simultaneously displayed with another tissue layer/boundary dependent set of image data to provide additional information for diagnostics. 1. (canceled)2. A method of collecting optical coherence tomography data of an eye , said eye having at least one boundary surface associated therewith , said method comprising;acquiring an initial set of image data of the eye using an optical coherence tomography (OCT) device, said OCT device including a light source and optical elements to scan the beam over the eye;identifying a curved boundary surface within the image data;generating a substantially smoothed reference surface from the boundary surface; andacquiring further image data by scanning the eye with the beam, wherein the scanning is guided by the contour of the smoothed reference surface.3. A method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the substantially smooth reference surface is generated by fitting the boundary surface.4. A method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the substantially smooth reference surface is generated by smoothing the boundary surface.5. A method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the substantially smooth reference surface is generated by filtering the boundary surface.6. A method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the substantially smooth reference surface is ...

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR HAND-IN TO A FEMTO NODE

Номер: US20120309394A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Methods and apparatuses are provided for causing active hand-in of a device from a macrocell base station to a femto node, which can be an inter-frequency hand-in. The femto node can broadcast a beacon, which can be received and reported by a device to a source base station along with one or more parameters for disambiguating a target femto node. The source base station can communicate a handover message to the femto node or a related femto gateway along with the one or more parameters. The femto node or femto gateway can disambiguate the intended target femto node based in part on the one or more parameters, which can include applying one or more filters. Additionally, the femto node can broadcast multiple beacons to assist in disambiguation of the target femto node. Also, where complete disambiguation is not possible, the femto gateway can prepare multiple femto nodes for hand-in. 1. A method for wireless communications , comprising:receiving a handover message for a device comprising one or more parameters including a primary scrambling code (PSC) related to a target femto node;applying, to one or more femto nodes that utilize the PSC, one or more filters based in part on the one or more parameters to determine whether at least one femto node of the one or more femto nodes corresponds to the target femto node; andpreparing the at least one femto node to receive hand-in of the device.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the applying the one or more filters comprises applying a source filter to the one or more femto nodes to determine whether a source base station of the device specified in the one or more parameters is within a threshold vicinity of the one or more femto nodes.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the applying the one or more filters comprises applying an observed time difference (OTD) filter to the one or more femto nodes to determine whether a reported OTD between the one or more femto nodes and a source base station in the one or more parameters is ...

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

RELATED PAGE IDENTIFICATION BASED ON PAGE HIERARCHY AND SUBJECT HIERARCHY

Номер: US20130019210A1

A method for related page identification based on page hierarchy and subject hierarchy includes receiving, by a computer, an identification of a current page from a user, the current page being located in a first page hierarchy; identifying a subject tag in the current page; locating the identified subject tag in a subject hierarchy; identifying a related page that is related to the current page based on the subject hierarchy, the related page being located in a second page hierarchy; determining a scope of the related page with respect to the current page based on the first page hierarchy and the second page hierarchy by the computer; navigating the second page hierarchy to determine a suggested page for the user, the suggested page having a desired scope with respect to the current page; and suggesting the suggested page to the user. 1. A method for related page identification based on page hierarchy and subject hierarchy , the method comprising:receiving, by a computer, an identification of a current page from a user, the current page being located in a first page hierarchy;identifying a subject tag in the current page;locating the identified subject tag in a subject hierarchy by the computer;identifying a related page that is related to the current page based on the subject hierarchy, the related page being located in a second page hierarchy, by the computer;determining a scope of the related page with respect to the current page based on the first page hierarchy and the second page hierarchy by the computer;navigating the second page hierarchy to determine a suggested page for the user, the suggested page having a desired scope with respect to the current page, by the computer; andsuggesting the suggested page to the user by the computer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the current page is selected by the user from a set of search results returned by a keyword search.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the user identifies the subject tag in the current page ...

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

FUEL SLURRY HEATING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20130045143A1
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

The disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for heating a slurry to increase a solids concentration of the slurry while maintaining the viscosity of the slurry below a threshold viscosity. For example, in one embodiment, a system includes a fuel slurry preparation system having a slurry tank configured to hold a fuel slurry, the fuel slurry having a solid fuel and a liquid. The fuel slurry preparation system also includes a heat source and a controller configured to control the heat source to heat the fuel slurry to decrease a viscosity of the slurry below a threshold viscosity. 1. A system , comprising: a vessel configured to hold a fuel slurry comprising a solid fuel and a liquid;', 'a heat source; and', 'a controller configured to control the heat source to heat the fuel slurry to decrease a viscosity of the slurry below a threshold viscosity., 'a fuel slurry preparation system, comprising2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the heat source is disposed along an output flow path external to the vessel.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the heat source is configured to heat the fuel slurry in the vessel.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the heat source comprises a steam sparging applicator configured to output a flow of steam into the vessel to directly contact the fuel slurry in the vessel.5. The system of claim 3 , wherein the heat source comprises a heat exchanger disposed in the vessel.6. The system of claim 3 , wherein the heat source comprises a heating jacket configured to at least partially surround the vessel.7. The system of claim 1 , comprising a slurry pump configured to receive the fuel slurry from the vessel claim 1 , and the threshold viscosity is at a transition between a pumpable viscosity and an unpumpable viscosity of the fuel slurry by the slurry pump.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to control the heat source to adjust heat transfer to the fuel slurry to adjust a solids concentration and a viscosity of ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for virtual adaptive uplink attenuation

Номер: US20130094374A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

Techniques are provided for overcoming uplink (UL) interference at a femtocell or the like by modifying the estimated interference-plus-noise power in UL power control. In one example, the modification can be specified by a method, operable by a network entity, that may involve determining a level of excess received interference based at least in part on out-of-cell interference (Ioc). In another example, the modification can be specified by a method, operable by a network entity, that may involve determining a difference between the downlink transmit powers of the high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) serving and non-serving cells, with which the UE are in soft handover (SHO) in uplink and is served by the HSDPA serving cell in downlink.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CALIBRATING TRANSMIT POWER OF A FEMTO NODE

Номер: US20130102309A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Methods and apparatuses are provided that include calibrating transmit power of a femto node based on measuring one or more parameters related to usage of the femto node. The femto node can temporarily increase transmit power and analyze received measurement reports to determine a transmit power calibration. The femto node can additionally measure uplink received signal strength indicators over multiple time periods following handover of a user equipment (UE) to determine whether to increase transmit power to cover the UE. 1. A method for calibrating transmission power of a femto node , comprising:increasing a transmit power of a femto node from a base transmit power for a duration of time;receiving one or more measurement reports from one or more user equipments (UEs) during the duration of time; andcalibrating the base transmit power of the femto node based in part on the one or more measurement reports and the increased transmit power.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising detecting a switch of at least one UE of the one or more UEs served by the femto node from an idle communications mode to an active communications mode claim 1 , wherein the increasing the transmit power is based on the switch claim 1 , and the duration of time corresponds to a time the at least one UE is in the active communications mode.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the increasing the transmit power comprises increasing the transmit power by a fixed value.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the increasing the transmit power comprises increasing the transmit power by a dynamic value computed based on at least a portion of the one or more measurement reports.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the dynamic value is computed based on a signal strength measurement of a strongest macro node received by the at least one UE.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the dynamic value is computed further based on a pathloss edge measurement of the femto node at which handover to the strongest macro ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Silica glass having improved properties

Номер: US20130116108A1
Принадлежит: Momentive Performance Materials Inc

The invention relates to a silica glass compound having improved physical and chemical properties. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a silica glass having a desirable brittleness in combination with a desirable density while still yielding a glass composition having a desired hardness and desired strength relative to other glasses. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to a silica glass composition that contains at least about 85 mole percent silicon dioxide and up to about 15 mole percent of one or more dopants selected from F, B, N, Al, Ge, one or more alkali metals (e.g., Li, Na, K, etc.), one or more alkaline earth metals (e.g., Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, etc.), one or more transition metals (e.g., Ti, Zn, Y, Zr, Hf, etc.), one or more lanthanides (e.g., Ce, etc.), or combinations of any two or more thereof.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

HIGH VOLTAGE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20130126968A1
Принадлежит: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

A high voltage semiconductor device is provided. A first-polarity buried layer is formed in the substrate. A first high voltage second-polarity well region is located over the first-polarity buried layer. A second-polarity base region is disposed within the first high voltage second-polarity well region. A source region is disposed within the second-polarity base region. A high voltage deep first-polarity well region is located over the first-polarity buried layer and closely around the first high voltage second-polarity well region. A first-polarity drift region is disposed within the high voltage deep first-polarity well region. A gate structure is disposed over the substrate. A second high voltage second-polarity well region is located over the first-polarity buried layer and closely around the high voltage deep first-polarity well region. A deep first-polarity well region is located over the first-polarity buried layer and closely around the second high voltage second-polarity well region. 1. A high voltage semiconductor device , comprising:a substrate;a first-polarity buried layer formed in the substrate;a first second-polarity well region formed in the substrate, and located over the first-polarity buried layer;a second-polarity base region formed in the substrate, and disposed within the first second-polarity well region;a source region formed in the substrate, and disposed within the second-polarity base region;a first first-polarity well region formed in the substrate, and located over the first-polarity buried layer and closely around the first second-polarity well region;a first-polarity drift region formed in the substrate, and disposed within the first first-polarity well region;a gate structure disposed over the substrate, and located around the source region;a second second-polarity well region formed in the substrate, and located over the first-polarity buried layer and closely around the first first-polarity well region;a second first-polarity well ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

LARGE DIOPTER RANGE REAL TIME SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20130128228A1
Автор: Shea William, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит: Clarity Medical Systems

Example embodiments of a large dynamic range sequential wavefront sensor for vision correction or assessment procedures are disclosed. An example embodiment optically relays a wavefront from an eye pupil or corneal plane to a wavefront sampling plane in such a manner that somewhere in the relaying process, the wavefront beam from the eye within a large eye diopter range is made to reside within a desired physical dimension over a certain axial distance range in a wavefront image space and/or a Fourier transform space. As a result, a wavefront beam shifting device can be disposed there to fully intercept and hence shift the whole beam to transversely shift the relayed wavefront. 1. A wavefront beam shifting and wavefront sampling apparatus comprising:an optical relay system comprising:at least two wavefront relay stages configured to guide the propagation of a wavefront beam and to relay a wavefront from a wavefront object plane in a wavefront object space through at least one Fourier transform plane in at least one Fourier transform space to a wavefront image plane in a wavefront image space, wherein the at least one Fourier transform space is within the second or a following wavefront relay stage; anda sampling aperture positioned substantially at the wavefront image plane; and a beam shifting element positioned substantially at the at least one Fourier transform plane in the Fourier transform space and configured to intercept substantially the entire wavefront beam in the Fourier transform space.2. The wavefront beam shifting and wavefront sampling apparatus of where the two wavefront relay stages comprises:two cascaded 4-F wavefront relay stages comprising first, second, third and fourth lenses, and the Fourier transform plane is between the third lens and the fourth lens.3. The wavefront beam shifting and wavefront sampling apparatus of where the two wavefront relay stages comprises:a first wavefront relay stage comprising three lenses with a negative lens ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for computing a scheduled load in wireless communications

Номер: US20130157671A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

Methods and apparatuses are provided for adjusting a scheduled load for one or more user equipment (UE) in a wireless network. A comparison of each of one or more control parameters related to signals received from one or more UEs to a corresponding threshold can be determined. The control parameters can correspond to an in-cell load, rise-over-thermal, etc. The scheduled load of a base station can be adjusted based in part on the comparison. This adjustment can include adjusting the scheduled load by a step-size increase value or step-size decrease value, which can be computed based in part on a target tail probability for the one or more control parameters.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Lateral Diffused Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Device

Номер: US20130168767A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a lateral diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor device including a first doped region, a second doped region, a third doped region, a gate structure, and a contact metal. The first doped region and the third doped region have a first conductive type, and the second doped region has a second conductive type. The second doped region, which has a racetrack-shaped layout, is disposed in the first doped region, and has a long axis. The third doped region is disposed in the second doped region. The gate structure is disposed on the first doped region and the second doped region at a side of the third doped region. The contact metal is disposed on the first doped region at a side of the second doped region extending out along the long axis, and is in contact with the first doped region. 1. A lateral diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor (LDMOS) device , comprising:a substrate;a first doped region, disposed in the substrate, and having a first conductive type;a second doped region, disposed in the first doped region, and having a second conductive type, wherein the second doped region has a racetrack-shaped outline, and the second doped region has a long axis and a short axis;a third doped region, disposed in the second doped region, and having the first conductive type;a fourth doped region, disposed in the first doped region, and having the first conductive type;a gate structure, disposed on the first doped region and the second doped region between the third doped region and the fourth doped region; anda contact metal, disposed on the first doped region at a side of the second doped region extending out along the long axis, and being in contact with the first doped region.2. The LDMOS device according to claim 1 , wherein the fourth doped region is disposed in the first doped region at a side of the second doped region extending out along the short axis.3. The LDMOS device according to claim 2 , wherein the second doped region has a straight ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

RECOMBINANT SWINE INFLUENZA VIRUS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20130189303A1
Автор: Masic Aleksandar, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

Recombinant, chimeric porcine influenza viruses are disclosed that include hemagglutinin segments from more than one influenza virus subtype. Also described are methods of producing the recombinant influenza viruses, immunogenic compositions comprising the recombinant influenza viruses, methods of stimulating an immune response against influenza virus, and methods of treating and preventing influenza virus infection. 1. A recombinant , chimeric porcine influenza virus comprising more than one hemagglutinin (HA) segment (segment 5) from more than one influenza subtype , wherein said virus comprises segments 1-5 , 7 and 8 from a first influenza subtype and a second segment 5 from a second influenza subtype , and further wherein all or a portion of the neuraminidase (NA) segment (segment 6) of the first influenza subtype is missing to render an attenuated virus.2. The recombinant claim 1 , chimeric porcine influenza virus of claim 1 , wherein said second segment 5 comprises NA packaging sequences from said first influenza subtype located 3′ and optionally 5′ to said second segment 5.3. The recombinant claim 2 , chimeric porcine influenza virus of claim 2 , wherein the NA packaging sequences comprise 3′ NA packaging sequences from the 3′ NA UTR and the 3′ NA coding sequence and claim 2 , optionally 5′ NA packaging sequences from the 5′ NA UTR and the 5′ NA coding sequence.4. The recombinant claim 1 , chimeric porcine influenza virus of claim 1 , wherein the influenza virus is derived from an influenza A virus.5. The recombinant claim 4 , chimeric porcine influenza virus of claim 4 , wherein the influenza virus comprises an HA segment from an H1N1 subtype and an HA segment from an H3N2 subtype.6. The recombinant claim 1 , chimeric porcine influenza virus of claim 1 , wherein the first influenza subtype is H1N1.7. The recombinant claim 6 , chimeric porcine influenza virus of claim 6 , wherein the H1N1 subtype is A/swine/Saskatchewan/18789/02.8. The recombinant claim 1 , ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

TRANSMITTING INDICATION OF ACCESS POINT LOADING

Номер: US20130242943A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

An access point is identified for providing service for an access terminal. In some aspects, the identification of an access point is based on loading at one or more access points. In some implementations, an access terminal selects a cell (e.g., the cell that provides maximum throughput) based on the cell load at one or more cells. In some implementations, load estimation is based on information acquired by an access terminal from nearby access points. 1. An apparatus for wireless communication , comprising:a receiver configured to receive, at a first access point, signals from at least one other access point;a processing system configured to determine, based on the received signals, loading at each of the at least one other access point; anda transmitter configured to transmit an indication of the loading.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing system is further configured to redirect an access terminal to a selected access point of the at least one other access point based on the determination of the loading.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the loading comprises traffic load.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the loading comprises user load.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the received signals comprise at least one downlink channelization code; andthe determination of the loading is based on the at least one downlink channelization code.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the signals received from a particular access point of the at least one other access point comprise a symbol sequence transmitted on a UMTS downlink channel; and determining, based on the symbol sequence, an increase in a quantity of downlink channelization codes used by the particular access point, and', 'determining, based on the increase in the quantity of downlink channelization codes used by the particular access point, that traffic load at the particular access point has increased in a corresponding manner., 'the determination of the loading comprises7. The ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

INITIATING ACCESS TERMINAL COMMUNICATION BASED ON ACCESS POINT LOADING

Номер: US20130242966A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

An access point is identified for providing service for an access terminal. In some aspects, the identification of an access point is based on loading at one or more access points. In some implementations, an access terminal selects a cell (e.g., the cell that provides maximum throughput) based on the cell load at one or more cells. In some implementations, load estimation is based on information acquired by an access terminal from nearby access points. 1. An apparatus for wireless communication , comprising:a receiver configured to receive, at an access terminal, signals from an access point, wherein the access terminal is not connected to the access point; anda processing system configured to determine, based on the received signals, loading at the access point, and further configured to determine whether to initiate communication with the access point based on the loading.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the loading comprises traffic load.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the loading comprises user load.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the received signals comprise at least one downlink channelization code; andthe determination of the loading is based on the at least one downlink channelization code.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the signals received from a particular access point of the at least one other access point comprise a symbol sequence transmitted on a UMTS downlink channel; andthe determination of the loading comprises:determining, based on the symbol sequence, an increase in a quantity of downlink channelization codes used by the particular access point, anddetermining, based on the increase in the quantity of downlink channelization codes used by the particular access point, that traffic load at the particular access point has increased in a corresponding manner.6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein a determination of whether a particular downlink channelization code is used comprises determining whether a normalized correlation ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

OPTIMIZING VISION CORRECTION PROCEDURES

Номер: US20130265541A1
Принадлежит:

In one embodiment, a wavefront sensor is combined with a slit lamp eye examination device so that real time aberration values of an eye being examined can be viewed during a slit lamp eye examination session. 1. An apparatus comprising:a wavefront sensor configured to measure real time aberration values of a wavefront returned from an eye of a patient during a slit lamp eye examination session when the eye of a patient is examined using a slit lamp eye examination device and with the wavefront sensor combined with the slit lamp eye examination device and configured to provide an output signal indicating the real time aberration values; anda display, coupled to the wavefront sensor, configured to show a dynamic display indicating the real time aberration values output by the wavefront sensor and with the display configured to be viewed while also viewing the eye of the patient during the examination.2. The apparatus of with the wavefront sensor further comprising:an offsetting mechanism configured to be controlled by the surgeon during the vision correction procedure to offset selected wavefront aberration components in order to highlight or amplify clinically important features of other non-offset aberration components of the wavefront returned from the eye of the patient.3. The apparatus of further comprising:a detection mechanism that outputs aberration values resulting from the tilt of different sub-portions of the wavefront where the dynamic display is formed by displaying the aberration values.4. The apparatus of where the detection mechanism comprises:a single position sensing device that measures the tilt of different sub-portions of the wavefront that are sequentially directed onto the single position sensing device.5. The apparatus of further comprising:a beam scanning mechanism for directing different sub-portions of the wavefront onto the single position sensing device.6. The apparatus of where the beam scanning mechanism directs sub-portions included in ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Scoring Internet Ads and Ranking Vendors

Номер: US20130268348A1
Принадлежит:

Computer-implemented systems and method are taught for scoring an internet ad and/or ranking a vendor based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative characteristics. 1. An advertising server network comprising:a module, comprising at least one processor and memory, configured to obtain a latency score of the internet ad, wherein the latency score represents the time required for the delivery of the internet ad;a module, comprising at least one processor and memory, configured to obtain a CTR score of the internet ad;a module, comprising at least one processor and memory, configured to obtain a quality score of the internet ad, wherein the quality score represents feedback regarding the internet ad or the response of the internet ad to testing; anda module, comprising at least one processor and memory, configured to combine the latency score, the CTR score, and the quality score to form a reputation score for the internet ad.2. The advertising server network of claim 1 , further comprising:a module, comprising at least one processor and memory, configured to report the reputation score.3. The advertising server network of claim 15 , further comprising:a module, comprising at least one processor and memory, configured to map the internet ad to a vendor.4. The advertising server network of claim 15 , wherein the internet ad comprises instrumentation code.5. The advertising server network of claim 15 , wherein the reputation score is calculated using a coefficient of correlation for the quality score claim 15 , and a coefficient of correlation for at least one of claim 15 , the latency score claim 15 , the CTR score.6. The advertising server network of claim 15 , wherein at least one of claim 15 , the latency score claim 15 , the CTR score is determined at least in part using a sigmoid scoring function.7. A computer-implemented method for assigning a reputation score to an internet ad claim 15 , the method comprising:obtaining a latency score of the internet ad, ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF BIOIMAGE DATA PROCESSING FOR REVEALING MORE MEANINGFUL ANATOMIC FEATURES OF DISEASED TISSUES

Номер: US20130281841A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses a method for generating elevation maps or images of a tissue layer/boundary with respect to a fitted reference surface, comprising the steps of finding and segmenting a desired tissue layer/boundary; fitting a smooth reference surface to the segmented tissue layer/boundary; calculating elevations of the same or other tissue layer/boundary relative to the fitted reference surface; and generating maps of elevation relative to the fitted surface. The elevation can be displayed in various ways including three-dimensional surface renderings, topographical contour maps, contour maps, en-face color maps, and en-face grayscale maps. The elevation can also be combined and simultaneously displayed with another tissue layer/boundary dependent set of image data to provide additional information for diagnostics. 1. (canceled)2. A method for analyzing optical coherence tomography data of an eye , said eye having at least one boundary surface associated therewith , said method comprising:acquiring a set of image data of the eye using an optical coherence tomography (OCT) device, said device including a light source, a beam splitter for dividing the light along a sample arm and a reference arm, said sample arm further including optical elements to scan the beam over the eye, said OCT device including a detector for receiving light returned from both the sample and the reference arms and generating signals corresponding to 3D image data based on an axial reflection distribution arising from reflecting features in the eye;segmenting the 3D image dataset to identify the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE);generating a substantially smooth reference surface from the RPE;segmenting the 3D image dataset to identify an additional retinal surface;calculating the distance between points on the substantially smooth reference surface to points on the at least one additional segmented retinal surface;generating an image map of the calculated distances; ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BLOCKING HIGH MOBILITY USERS IN WIRELESS NETWORKS

Номер: US20140018076A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Systems and methods are provided for reporting high mobility user equipment (UE) in a wireless network. This may be achieved, for example, by detecting a high mobility UE at a network node and reporting the high mobility UE in a blocking message to one or more other network nodes. 1. A method for reporting high mobility user equipment (UE) in a wireless network , comprising:detecting a high mobility UE at a network node; andreporting the high mobility UE in a blocking message to one or more other network nodes.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the network node comprises (i) one or more small cells or (ii) one or more central controllers managing the one or more small cells.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising identifying the one or more small cells from previous handovers claim 2 , local signal scanning claim 2 , or neighboring cell information received from other network nodes.4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising identifying the one or more central controllers from previous handovers or neighboring central controller information received from other network nodes.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the blocking message comprises a minimum blocking duration over which to block access requests from the high mobility UE.6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising granting an access request from the UE after a minimum blocking duration specified in the blocking message when a mobility state of the UE is other than a high mobility state.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more other network nodes operate in the same wireless network as a wireless network receiving high mobility UE access requests.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more other network nodes operate in one or more different wireless networks from a wireless network receiving high mobility UE access requests.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the blocking message identifies the UE by an identifier specified in a format corresponding to the network that receives the ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Compact Wavefront Sensor Module and Its Attachment to or Integration with an Ophthalmic Instrument

Номер: US20140022509A1
Автор: Shea William, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит: CLARITY MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC.

One embodiment disclosed is a compact wavefront sensor module to be attached to or integrated with an ophthalmic instrument for eye examination and/or vision correction procedures. The front lens for relaying the wavefront from the eye to a wavefront sampling plane is positioned at the optical input port of the wavefront sensor module. The front lens is shared by the wavefront sensor and the ophthalmic instrument, and the wavefront sensor module can be made very compact while still being able to cover a large eye wavefront measurement diopter range. 1 a front lens, being the first lens of a wavefront relay, disposed at the optical input port of the wavefront sensing module; and', 'a beam splitter configured to allow most of the light meant for the ophthalmic instrument to pass through and to reflect typically a near infrared wavefront beam from the eye to the wavefront relay path;', 'wherein the front lens is shared by the wavefront sensor module and the ophthalmic instrument., 'an ophthalmic instrument with or without its original objective lens, and a compact wavefront sensor configured to be attached to or integrated with the ophthalmic instrument, wherein the wavefront sensor comprises. An ophthalmic device for measuring optical properties of an eye, comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/154,293, filed Jun. 6, 2011, entitled “A COMPACT WAVEFRONT SENSOR MODULE AND ITS ATTACHMENT TO OR INTEGRATION WITH AN OPHTHALMIC INSTRUMENT,” now U.S. Pat. No. (projected) 8,506,083, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.One or more embodiments of the present invention relate generally to ophthalmic wavefront sensors and particularly relate to wavefront sensor modules and their attachment to or integration with an ophthalmic instrument for vision correction surgical procedures.The subject matter discussed in the background section should not be assumed to be prior art merely as a result of its ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

LATERAL-DIFFUSED METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE (LDMOS) AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20140035034A1
Принадлежит: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.

A lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device (LDMOS) includes a substrate, a first deep well, at least a field oxide layer, a gate, a second deep well, a first dopant region, a drain and a common source. The substrate has the first deep well which is of a first conductive type. The gate is disposed on the substrate and covers a portion of the field oxide layer. The second deep well having a second conductive type is disposed in the substrate and next to the first deep well. The first dopant region having a second conductive type is disposed in the second deep well. The doping concentration of the first dopant region is higher than the doping concentration of the second deep well. 1. A lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device , comprising:a substrate;an epitaxial layer located on the substrate, wherein the epitaxial layer comprises a first deep well having a first conductive type;an embedded layer located between the substrate and the epitaxial layer;at least a field oxide layer located on the epitaxial layer;a gate disposed on the epitaxial layer and covers a portion of the field oxide layer;a second deep well having a second conductive type located in the epitaxial layer next to the first deep well;a first dopant region having a second conductive type located in the second deep well, wherein the doping concentration of the first dopant region is higher than the doping concentration of the second deep well;a drain disposed in the first deep well outside of the gate; anda common source disposed in the first dopant region inside of the gate.2. The lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the gate has a racetrack shaped layout.3. The lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the embedded layer comprises a heavily doped region or an N+ embedded layer.4. The lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein the interface between the second deep ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

RESONANT MEMS LORENTZ-FORCE MAGNETOMETER USING FORCE-FEEDBACK AND FREQUENCY-LOCKED COIL EXCITATION

Номер: US20140049256A1
Принадлежит: Silicon Laboratories Inc.

A method includes supplying a current to at least one conductive path integral with a MEMS device to thereby exert a Lorentz force on the MEMS device in the presence of a magnetic field. The method includes determining the magnetic field based on a control value in a control loop configured to maintain a constrained range of motion of the MEMS device. The control loop may be configured to maintain the MEMS device in a stationary position. The current may have a frequency equal to a resonant frequency of the MEMS device. 1. A method comprising:supplying a current to at least one conductive path integral with a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device to thereby exert a Lorentz force on the MEMS device in the presence of a magnetic field; anddetermining the magnetic field based on a control value in a control loop configured to maintain a constrained range of motion of the MEMS device.2. The method claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control loop is configured to maintain the MEMS device in a stationary position.3. The method claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein the current has a frequency approximately equal to a resonant frequency of the MEMS device (f).4. The method claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control value is based on sensed displacements of a proof mass of the MEMS device.5. The method claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:{'sub': O', {'sub2': '—'}, 'MEMS, 'generating an indicator of a resonant frequency of the MEMS device (f) in a first mode of operating the MEMS device; and'}{'sub': O', {'sub2': '—'}, 'MEMS, 'generating the current based on the indicator of fin a second mode of operating the MEMS device,'}wherein in the first mode the MEMS device is configured to resonate, and in the second mode, the MEMS device is included in the control loop configured to maintain the MEMS device in the stationary position.6. The method claim 5 , as recited in claim 5 , wherein generating the indicator of fcomprises: ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140055749A1
Принадлежит:

A sequential wavefront sensor includes a light source, a beam deflecting element, a position sensing detector configured to output a plurality of output signals and a plurality of composite transimpedance amplifiers each coupled to receive an output signal. The output of each composite transimpedance amplifier is phase-locked to a light source drive signal and a beam deflecting element drive signal. 1. A wavefront sensor comprising:a light source configured to output a light beam to illuminate a subject eye;a light source driver circuit coupled to the light source, configured to output a light source drive signal at a first pulsing frequency;a position sensitive detector having a plurality of detector elements configured to output a plurality of detector output signals indicating signal strength of incident light on each detector element;a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye when the subject eye is illuminated by the light source and configured to direct a portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through an aperture toward the detector, where the portion of the wavefront directed through the aperture forms a spot on the detector and with amplitude of deflection of a centroid of the spot from a reference point on the detector approximately indicated by a ratiometric combination of the signal strengths and with the amplitude of the deflection indicating the degree of tilt or convergence or divergence of the portion of the wavefront from a plane wave;a beam deflecting element driving circuit, coupled to the first beam deflecting element, configured to output a beam deflecting element drive signal to scan the portion of the wavefront at a wavefront scanning frequency; anda plurality of composite transimpedance amplifiers, each having an input coupled to receive one of the plurality of detector output signals and an output for providing an amplified detector output signal, with the output of each ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140063455A1
Принадлежит:

A wavefront sensor includes a wavefront scanning module configured to output wavefront tilt measurements of a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye, a biometric/anatomic measurement device configured to output biometric/anatomic measurements of the subject eye and a processing system, coupled to the scanning module and the biometric/anatomic measurement device, configured to process biometric/anatomic measurements output during a surgical procedure to determine eye status information and to concurrently output eye status information and wavefront tilt information during the surgical procedure. 1. A wavefront sensor comprising:a wavefront scanning module configured to output wavefront tilt measurements of a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye;a biometric/anatomic measurement device configured to output biometric/anatomic measurements of the subject eye; anda processing system coupled to the scanning module and the biometric/anatomic measurement device, configured to process biometric/anatomic measurements output during a surgical procedure to determine eye status information and to concurrently output eye status information and wavefront tilt information during the surgical procedure.2. The wavefront sensor of where the biometric/anatomic measurements include one or more of measurements of axial eye distance claim 1 , anterior chamber depth claim 1 , cornea thickness claim 1 , corneal refractive power and eye lens refractive power.3. The wavefront sensor of with the processing system further configured to process biometric/anatomic measurements to measure scattering and/or opacity of media in the subject eye such as cataract opacity or the presence of optical bubbles.4. The wavefront sensor of where the biometric/anatomic measurement device is an optical coherence tomographer.5. The wavefront sensor of where the biometric/anatomic measurement device is a low optical coherence interferometer.6. The wavefront sensor of further comprising:an image sensor ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140063456A1
Принадлежит:

An wavefront sensor uses a calibration wave generator to calculate correction factors to be applied to ratiometric combinations of position sensor output signals to determine real centroid deflection values. 1. A wavefront sensor comprising:a light source configured to output a light beam to illuminate a subject eye;a position sensitive detector having a plurality of detector elements configured to output a plurality of output signals indicating signal strength of incident light on each detector element;a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye when the subject eye is illuminated by the light source and configured to direct a portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through an aperture toward the detector, where the portion of the wavefront directed through the aperture forms a spot on the detector and with amplitude of deflection of a centroid of the spot from a reference point on the detector approximately indicated by a ratiometric combination of the output signal strengths and with the amplitude of the deflection indicating the degree of tilt or convergence or divergence of the portion of the wavefront from a plane wave;a reference wavefront generator configured generate a calibration wavefront equivalent to a wavefront returned from the subject eye and having a specified degree of convergence or divergence from a plane wave, where the deflection of the centroid of the calibration wavefront on the position sensing detector is the real centroid deflection for the specified convergence or divergence; anda processing unit, coupled to the light source, the beam deflecting element and position sensitive detector, configured to control the beam deflecting element to deflect the wavefront beam to direct portions of an annular ring portion of the calibration wavefront on the position sensitive detector referenced to a reference point and further configured to compare the real centroid deflection at the ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140063457A1
Принадлежит:

An wavefront including a light source for providing a light beam to illuminate a subject eye and a beam deflecting to deflect the light beam to compensate transverse movement of the subject eye. A second beam deflecting element scans the beam around a small portion of the retina to dissipate energy. 1. A wavefront sensor comprising:a light source configured to output a light beam for illumination of a subject eye;a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept the light beam and direct the light beam toward the subject eye; anda controller, coupled to the light source and beam deflecting element, configured to control the beam deflecting element to compensate for transverse movement of the subject eye.2. The wavefront sensor of further comprising:an image detector configured to output an image of the subject eye; andwith the controller coupled to the image detector and further configured to process the image to determine the transverse movement of the subject eye.3. The wavefront sensor of with the controller further configured to control the first beam deflecting element to track the transverse movement of the eye.4. The wavefront sensor of where the light source is a superluminescent diode.5. The wavefront sensor of where the beam deflecting element is a Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) reflector.6. The wavefront sensor of further comprising:a second beam deflecting element configured to receive the light beam and direct the light beam toward the subject eye; andwith the controller further configured to control the second beam deflecting element to scan the light beam around a small portion of the retina of the subject eye to spread optical energy over a larger area. This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/745,738 filed Jan. 18, 2013, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/198,442 filed Aug. 4, 2011 (now U.S. Pat. No. 8,356,900 issued Jan. 22, 2013), which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140063459A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus including a wavefront sensor including a light source configured to illuminate a subject eye, a detector, an image sensor configured to output an image of the subject eye, a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye when the subject eye is illuminated by the light source and configured to direct a portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through an aperture toward the detector and a controller, coupled to the light source, the image sensor and the beam deflecting element, configured to process the image to determine transverse movement of the subject eye and to control the beam deflecting element to deflect and project through the aperture portions of an annular ring portion of the wavefront and further configured to pulse the light source at a firing rate to sample selected portions of the annular ring at the detector, to process the image of the subject eye to calculate transverse movement of the subject eye and to orient the beam deflecting element at a DC offset angle to compensate transverse movement of the subject eye. 1. A wavefront sensor comprising:a light source configured to illuminate a subject eye;a detector;an image sensor configured to output an image of the subject eye;a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye when the subject eye is illuminated by the light source and configured to direct a portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through an aperture toward the detector; anda controller, coupled to the light source, the image sensor and the beam deflecting element, configured to process the image to determine transverse movement of the subject eye and to control the beam deflecting element to deflect and project through the aperture portions of an annular ring portion of the wavefront and further configured to pulse the light source at a firing rate to sample selected portions of the annular ring at the detector, ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140063462A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus including a position sensing detector and a processing system, with the processing system configured to determine axis of astigmatism and cylinder and sphere diopter values of a subject eye. 1. An apparatus comprising:a position sensing detector configured to output a sequence of position sensing signals, with each position sensing signal indicating deflection of a centroid of a wavefront sample from a reference point on the detector, with the wavefront sample being a sample of an annular ring shaped wavefront portion of an incident wavefront returned from a subject eye; anda processing system coupled to the position sensing detector to receive the sequence of position sensing signals, with the processing system configured to calculate a sequence of deflection coordinates indicating the deflection of each centroid, to calculate a center point of the sequence of centroid deflection coordinates, to associate the sequence of deflection coordinates to an ellipse centered at a center point, with the sequence of centroid deflection coordinates fitted to the ellipse expressed in U, V Cartesian coordinates, with the ellipse having a major axis of amplitude=a and a minor axis of amplitude=b, with the center of the ellipse located at U=0, V=0, and each centroid deflection having coordinates U(t)=a·cos(t), V(t)=b·sin(t) where t=time dependent phase of receipt of a set of sequentially received centroid deflection coordinates and where the ellipse is a circle if the amplitudes of the major and minor axes are equal, to determine the axis of astigmatism based on angular orientation of the major and minor axes and to determine relative magnitude of divergence and convergence based on relative magnitudes of a and b.2. The apparatus of with the processing system further configured to locate the origin of the U claim 1 , V Cartesian coordinate system to the intersection of the major and minor axes of the ellipse.3. The apparatus of with the processing system further ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A REAL TIME LARGE DIOPTER RANGE SEQUENTIAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR

Номер: US20140063463A1
Принадлежит:

A wavefront sensor includes a light source configured to illuminate a subject eye, a detector, a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye when the subject eye is illuminated by the light source and configured to direct a portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through an aperture toward the detector and a controller, coupled to the light source and the beam deflecting element, configured to control the beam deflecting element to deflect and project different portions of an annular ring portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through the aperture and further configured to pulse the light source at a firing rate to sample selected portions of the annular ring at the detector. 1. A wavefront sensor comprising:a light source configured to illuminate a subject eye;a detector;a first beam deflecting element configured to intercept a wavefront beam returned from a subject eye when the subject eye is illuminated by the light source and configured to direct a portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through an aperture toward the detector; anda controller, coupled to the light source and the beam deflecting element, configured to control the beam deflecting element to deflect and project different portions of an annular ring portion of the wavefront from the subject eye through the aperture and further configured to pulse the light source at a firing rate to sample selected portions of the annular ring at the detector.2. The wavefront sensor of with the controller further configured to increase the firing rate to increase sampling density of the annular ring portion.3. The wavefront sensor of with the controller further configured to phase-shift a firing time to angularly shift locations of the portions sampled by the detector.4. The wavefront sensor of with the controller configured to control the beam deflecting element to change the radius of a sampled annular ring portion of the wavefront so that ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL CELL IDENTIFIER COLLISION DETECTION AND NEIGHBORING CELL LIST CONSTRUCTION

Номер: US20140071891A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

System, apparatus, and methods are provided for preventing the collision of physical cell identifiers. A network entity broadcasts via a first radio technology a physical cell identifier of a second radio technology, where the first and second radio technologies are co-located in the network entity. The network entity receives from a neighboring network entity another physical cell identifier of the second radio technology used by the neighboring network entity, where the neighboring network entity broadcasts the another physical cell identifier via the first radio technology, and where the first and second radio technologies are co-located in the neighboring network entity. The network entity changes the physical cell identifier, in response to the physical cell identifier being the same as the another physical cell identifier. 1. A method operable by a network entity in a wireless communication network , comprising:broadcasting via a first radio technology a physical cell identifier of a second radio technology, wherein the first and second radio technologies are co-located in the network entity.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the network entity comprises a small-coverage base station;the first radio technology comprises WiFi; and 3G CDMA and the physical cell identifier comprises a primary scrambling code (PSC); and', '4G LTE and the physical cell identifier comprises a physical cell identity (PCI)., 'the second radio technology comprises at least one of3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving from a neighboring network entity another physical cell identifier of the second radio technology used by the neighboring network entity claim 1 , wherein:the neighboring network entity broadcasts the another physical cell identifier via the first radio technology; andthe first and second radio technologies are co-located in the neighboring network entity.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising changing the physical cell identifier claim 3 , in ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

UE-ASSISTED NETWORK OPTIMIZATION METHODS

Номер: US20140073317A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

A UE or mobile entity in a wireless communication may assist network optimization by determining a location uncovered by a wireless network, generate a coverage hole detected message if one or more conditions associated with the uncovered location are satisfied, and determining a time to transmit the coverage hole detected message to a covered wireless network. The covered network may act on the message to add covered in a second network so that the second network covers the UE. In other aspects, a UE or mobile entity may detect cell congestion in a first cell and assist the network in offloading congestion from the congested cell. In other aspects, a UE or mobile entity may detect backhaul congestion on a first cell, and assist in offloading backhaul communication for the first cell via a second cell. 1. A method of a communication device , the method comprising:determining a location uncovered by a wireless network;generating a coverage hole detected message if one or more conditions associated with the uncovered location are satisfied; anddetermining a time to transmit the coverage hole detected message to a covered wireless network.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device includes at least one of a network node or a mobile node.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wireless network associated with the uncovered location has a unique network identity and includes one or both of a public land mobile network and a WiFi network.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a location is uncovered by a network if an associated network signal strength is below a first threshold and/or service quality including data throughput measured at the communication device is below a second threshold.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coverage hole detected message comprises at least an uncovered network identity and uncovered location information.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more conditions for generating the coverage hole detected message include: ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

TERMINAL LOCATION OBTAINING METHOD, DEVICE, AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20140094195A1
Автор: Luo Xuan, Yan Jun, Yan Zhou

This provides a terminal location obtaining method, device, and system. The method includes: a first terminal transmitting a location-obtaining request to a second terminal; the second terminal starting a positioning function to obtain the current location information of the second terminal, and transmitting the obtained location information of the second terminal to the first terminal; the first terminal using the location information of the second terminal as the location information of the first terminal, and performing a location-based application operation based on the location information. This can obtain relatively accurate location information of a terminal when the terminal is incapable of determining its own location when location determination is needed. This can also transmit the location information to a corresponding application server to avoid inaccuracy issues with determining a location based on the IP address of a terminal. This can facilitate an accurate location-based push message service. 1. A terminal location obtaining method performed by a first terminal , comprising:transmitting a location-obtaining request to a second terminal so that the second terminal can obtain current location information of the second terminal in response to the location-obtaining request, and return the obtained location information of the second terminal,receiving the location information of the second terminal and using the location information of the second terminal as location information of the first terminal, andperforming a location-based application operation in accordance with the location information.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the location-obtaining request to the second terminal comprises:obtaining communication address information associated with the second terminal from an mDNS server, andtransmitting the location-obtaining request to the second terminal in accordance with the communication address information.3. The method of claim ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Calibration of Successive Approximation Register Analog-to-Digital Converters

Номер: US20150002321A1
Принадлежит:

A successive approximation register (SAR) ADC includes an SAR comparator circuit including first and second inputs, a control input, and first and second outputs. The SAR comparator circuit further includes a plurality of capacitors coupled to the first and second inputs and includes a plurality of switches configured to couple the plurality of capacitors to one of a first voltage and a second voltage. The SAR ADC further includes a calibration circuit coupled to the first and second outputs and to the control input of the SAR comparator. The calibration circuit is configured to control the plurality of switches to selectively couple the plurality of capacitors to one of the first and second voltages to provide a calibration signal to the SAR comparator circuit. The calibration circuit is configured to calibrate the SAR comparator based on corresponding output signals at the first and second outputs. 1. A successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) comprising:an SAR comparator circuit including first and second inputs, a control input, and first and second outputs, the SAR comparator circuit including a plurality of capacitors coupled to the first and second inputs and including a plurality of switches configured to couple the plurality of capacitors to one of a first voltage and a second voltage; anda calibration circuit coupled to the first and second outputs and to the control input of the SAR comparator circuit, the calibration circuit including a signal generator to provide a control signal configured to control the plurality of switches to selectively couple the plurality of capacitors to one of the first and second voltages provide a calibration signal to the SAR comparator circuit, the calibration circuit configured to calibrate the SAR comparator circuit based on corresponding output signals at the first and second outputs.2. The SAR ADC of claim 1 , wherein the calibration circuit comprises an error computation unit coupled to ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Treating Waste Water Containing Ammonium Salts

Номер: US20210002147A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus and methods are related to treating waste water containing ammonium salts, which contains NH, SO, Cl, and Na. In such a method, the pH value of the waste water to be treated is adjusted to a specific range in advance; sodium sulfate crystal and relatively concentrated ammonia are obtained by first evaporation, and then sodium chloride crystal and relatively dilute ammonia is obtained by second evaporation; alternatively, sodium chloride crystal and relatively concentrated ammonia is obtained by third evaporation, and then sodium sulfate crystal and relatively dilute ammonia are obtained by fourth evaporation. Ammonia, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride from the waste water are recovered so that the resources in the waste water can be reused. 1. A waste water treatment apparatus for treating waste water containing ammonium salts that contains NH , SO , Cl and Na , comprising: a pH adjustment unit , a first evaporation unit , a first solid-liquid separation unit , a second evaporation unit , and a second solid-liquid separation unit , which are connected sequentially ,wherein the pH adjustment unit is configured to adjust the pH of the waste water to a value greater than 9 before evaporation is performed;the first evaporation unit is configured to treat the waste water by first evaporation, to obtain a first ammonia-containing vapor and a first crystal-containing concentrated solution;the first solid-liquid separation unit is configured to treat the first crystal-containing concentrated solution by first solid-liquid separation;the second evaporation unit is configured to treat the liquid phase obtained in the first solid-liquid separation unit by second evaporation, to obtain a second ammonia-containing vapor and a second crystal-containing concentrated solution; andthe second solid-liquid separation unit is configured to treat the second crystal-containing concentrated solution by second solid-liquid separation.2. The waste water treatment apparatus ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

SHARED COMMON BEAM UPDATE ACROSS MULTIPLE COMPONENT CARRIERS

Номер: US20220007347A1
Автор: BAI Tianyang, Luo Tao, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

A base station and a UE may communicate using directional beams, such as a downlink directional beam (used to transmit downlink channels) and an uplink directional beam (used to transmit uplink channels), each beam carrying one or more data channels, control channels, and/or reference signals. According to one aspect, signaling for managing the uplink channels and downlink channels may be sent over a shared common beam. The shared common beam is distinct from the uplink directional beam and the downlink directional beam. In one example, a first shared common channel may serve to manage or update uplink data channels (on the uplink directional beam) and downlink data channels (on the downlink directional beam), while a second shared common channel may serve to manage or update uplink control channels (on the uplink directional beam) and downlink control channels (on the downlink directional beam). 1. A method for wireless communications at a base station , comprising:establishing a downlink directional beam for downlink channel transmissions to a user equipment (UE);establishing a uplink directional beam for uplink channel transmissions from the UE;establishing a shared common beam between the base station and the UE; andconcurrently controlling or updating: (a) an uplink channel and a downlink channel using the shared common beam, (b) at least two uplink channels using the shared common beam, and/or (c) at least two downlink channels using the shared common beam.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein concurrently controlling or updating each uplink channel and each downlink channel using the shared common beam includessending a single transmission via the shared common beam to update the UE as to which uplink channel and/or downlink channel should be used by the UE.3. The method of claim 1 , whereineach downlink channel includes at least one of: a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a physical downlink scheduling channel (PDSCH), a channel status information ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

MOBILITY REPORTING FOR FULL-DUPLEX COMMUNICATION OR SIMULTANEOUS HALF-DUPLEX COMMUNICATION WITH MULTIPLE TRANSMIT RECEIVE POINTS

Номер: US20220014344A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may measure, while communicating with a serving transmit receive point (TRP) in a half-duplex communication mode, one or more synchronization signal block (SSB) beams associated with one or more neighbor TRPs. The UE may transmit, to a base station, a mobility report indicating at least one candidate TRP based at least in part on determining that an SSB beam transmitted by the at least one candidate TRP satisfies criteria to be paired in a full-duplex communication mode or a simultaneous half-duplex multi-TRP (mTRP) communication mode. Numerous other aspects are provided. 1. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:measuring, while communicating with a serving transmit receive point (TRP) in a half-duplex communication mode, one or more synchronization signal block (SSB) beams associated with one or more neighbor TRPs; andtransmitting, to a base station, a mobility report indicating at least one candidate TRP based at least in part on determining that an SSB beam transmitted by the at least one candidate TRP satisfies criteria to be paired in a full-duplex communication mode or a simultaneous half-duplex multi-TRP (mTRP) communication mode.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mobility report indicates that the at least one candidate TRP satisfies the criteria to be paired with the serving TRP in the full-duplex communication mode or the simultaneous half-duplex mTRP communication mode.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one candidate TRP includes a first candidate TRP and a second candidate TRP that satisfy the criteria to be paired with one another in the full-duplex communication mode or the simultaneous half-duplex mTRP communication mode.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first candidate TRP and the second candidate TRP transmit respective SSB beams that are associated with ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

FAST CA/DC RECONFIGURATION IN L1/L2 BASED INTER-CELL MOBILITY

Номер: US20220014983A1
Автор: Luo Tao, Zhang Qian, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

Aspects of the present disclosure provide a technique for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The UE receives signaling configuring multiple candidate target physical cell identifiers (PCIs) of at least one candidate target cell that support physical (PHY) layer or medium access control (MAC) layer mobility signaling. The UE participates in a handover procedure to a target cell associated with a selected one or more of the candidate target PCIs based on the PHY layer or the MAC layer mobility signaling. The UE modifies a configuration for at least one cell group (CG), wherein the one or more of the candidate target PCIs are associated with component carriers (CCs) of the at least one CG. 1. An apparatus for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE) , comprising: at least one processor and a memory configured to:receive signaling configuring multiple candidate target physical cell identifiers (PCIs) of at least one candidate target cell that support physical (PHY) layer or medium access control (MAC) layer mobility signaling;participate in a handover procedure to a target cell associated with a selected one or more of the candidate target PCIs based on the PHY layer or the MAC layer mobility signaling; andmodify a configuration for at least one cell group (CG), wherein the one or more of the candidate target PCIs are associated with component carriers (CCs) of the at least one CG.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:information for modifying the configuration is implicitly indicated to the UE;the multiple candidate target PCIs share a common configuration for at least one of a carrier aggregation (CA) or a dual connectivity (DC); andthe configuration is modified by updating the PCIs associated with the CCs of the at least one CG based on the one or more candidate target PCIs associated with the target cell.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to:receive signaling preconfiguring ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

RANDOM ACCESS CHANNEL (RACH) BASED INTER-CELL MOBILITY

Номер: US20220014997A1
Автор: Luo Tao, Zhang Qian, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

Aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The method generally includes receiving signaling configuring the UE with multiple candidate target physical cell identifiers (PCIs) of at least one candidate target cell, receiving signaling configuring the UE with at least one handover (HO) condition for each PCI of the multiple candidate target PCIs, detecting that an HO condition is satisfied for a target PCI of one or more target PCIs selected from the multiple candidate target PCIs for HO, initiating an HO procedure to a target cell associated with the target PCI for which the HO condition is satisfied, the HO procedure involving transmitting a random access signal on an uplink (UL) resource configured for the target PCI, and transmitting or receiving an HO complete message, via physical or medium access control (MAC) layer signaling, a handover complete message indicating completion of the HO procedure. 1. A method for wireless communications performed by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving signaling configuring the UE with multiple candidate target physical cell identifiers (PCIs) of at least one candidate target cell;receiving signaling configuring the UE with at least one handover (HO) condition for each PCI of the multiple candidate target PCIs;detecting that an HO condition is satisfied for a target PCI of one or more target PCIs selected from the multiple candidate target PCIs for HO;initiating an HO procedure to a target cell associated with the target PCI selected for HO and for which the HO condition is satisfied, the HO procedure involving transmitting a random access signal on an uplink (UL) resource configured for the target PCI; andtransmitting or receiving an HO complete message via physical (PHY) layer signaling or medium access control (MAC) layer signaling, the HO complete message indicating completion of the HO procedure.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HO complete message ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

XCARRIER VIRTUAL SINGLE CELL OPERATION

Номер: US20210006366A1
Принадлежит:

Cross-carrier operation control is disclosed. In a particular implementation, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a channel via each entity of a plurality of entities. The method also includes combining, for the UE, the channel across the plurality of entities to generate a combined signal for decoding. 1. A method of wireless communication comprising:receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a channel via each entity of a plurality of entities; andcombining, for the UE, the channel across the plurality of entities to generate a combined signal for decoding.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the entity includes a component carrier claim 1 , a cell claim 1 , or a frequency allocation.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:each entity has a configuration; andat least one configuration includes bandwidth (BW), bandwidth parts (BWP)s, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes, transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states, reference signals (RS)s, control and data channel resources, or a combination thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel includes Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) claim 1 , Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) claim 1 , Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) claim 1 , or Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the channel of each entity of the plurality of entities carries the same content.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein management functionalities corresponding to the plurality of entities at least include active BWP switching claim 5 , and beam management.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein each of the plurality of entities have identical active bandwidth part (BWP) identities (IDs) claim 5 , and transmit (Tx)/receive (Rx) beams.8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the channel of each entity of the plurality of entities carries a jointly encoded content.9. The method of claim 5 , wherein at least two entities of the plurality of entities have ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

UNIFIED HARQ ID FOR MULTIPLE FREQUENCY CHANNELS

Номер: US20210006367A1
Принадлежит:

In one aspect, a method of wireless communication includes transmitting, by a wireless communication device, a negative acknowledgement message (NACK) for a first Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) via a first frequency band; and receiving, by the wireless communication device, a second PDSCH via a second frequency band, wherein the first frequency band is different from the second frequency band. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described. 1. A method of wireless communication comprising:transmitting, by a wireless communication device, a negative acknowledgement message (NACK) for a first Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) via a first frequency band; andreceiving, by the wireless communication device, a second PDSCH via a second frequency band, wherein the first frequency band is different from the second frequency band.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the wireless communication device comprises a user equipment (UE);transmitting the NACK and receiving the second PDSCH are performed during a particular cycle;the NACK is transmitted via a first physical channel of the first frequency band; andthe second PDSCH is received via a second physical channel of the second frequency band.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first frequency band and the second frequency band are adjacent bands claim 2 , are discontinuous bands claim 2 , are in the same frequency range claim 2 , or are in different frequency ranges.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first frequency band is in a first frequency range that comprises a millimeter wave frequency range claim 2 , and wherein the second frequency band is in a second frequency range that comprises a non-millimeter wave frequency range.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH have the same transport block (TB) claim 2 , the same code block group (CBG) claim 2 , the same HARQ ID claim 2 , or a combination thereof.6. The method of claim 2 , further comprising claim 2 , ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Techniques for configuring reference signals

Номер: US20210006380A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for configuring reference signals. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a control message indicating a first quasi co-location (QCL) for an aperiodic-tracking reference signal (A-TRS), the A-TRS being associated with a periodic-tracking reference signal (P-TRS), determining a second QCL for the P-TRS based on the first QCL for the A-TRS, setting a receive beam for reception of the P-TRS based on the second QCL of the P-TRS, and decoding one or more frames based on channel statistics estimated via the P-TRS received via the receive beam.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DEACTIVATING RESOURCES FOR REPETITIONS OF PERIODIC COMMUNICATIONS

Номер: US20210006385A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a configuration for periodic communications. The UE may determine that the UE has successfully received a respective initial transmission in each transmission cycle of a threshold number of transmission cycles associated with the periodic communications. The UE may deactivate repetitions in one or more transmission cycles based at least in part on the determination. Numerous other aspects are provided. 1. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving, from a base station, a configuration for periodic communications; anddeactivating repetitions in one or more transmission cycles based at least in part on a determination that the UE has successfully received a respective initial transmission in each transmission cycle of a threshold number of transmission cycles associated with the periodic communications.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each transmission cycle includes a first time period for an initial transmission and a second time period for a set of repetitions that are transmitted using a corresponding set of beams.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the threshold number is greater than one.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the threshold number of transmission cycles includes multiple consecutive transmission cycles.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining that the UE has successfully received the respective initial transmission in each transmission cycle of the threshold number of transmission cycles by determining that the UE has transmitted a threshold number of acknowledgements for the respective initial transmissions.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein deactivating the repetitions comprises refraining from monitoring for the repetitions in the one or more transmission cycles.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

CODEBOOK ADAPTATION

Номер: US20200007203A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a transmitter device may determine an adapted codebook for beamforming transmission based at least in part on an initial codebook and one or more spatial parameters, wherein the adapted codebook is associated with an adapted set of candidate beams with an adapted angular range that is different than an initial angular range of an initial set of candidate beams of the initial codebook. In some aspects, the transmitter device may transmit using at least one beam of the adapted set of candidate beams associated with the adapted angular range based at least in part on determining the adapted codebook. Numerous other aspects are provided. 1. A method of wireless communication performed by a transmitter device , comprising: 'wherein the adapted codebook is associated with an adapted set of candidate beams with an adapted angular range that is different than an initial angular range of an initial set of candidate beams of the initial codebook; and', 'determining an adapted codebook for beamforming transmission based at least in part on an initial codebook and one or more spatial parameters,'}transmitting using at least one beam of the adapted set of candidate beams associated with the adapted angular range based at least in part on determining the adapted codebook.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adapted angular range is smaller or larger than the initial angular range.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a candidate beam claim 1 , of the adapted set of candidate beams claim 1 , is associated with a same coverage angle as another candidate beam of the initial set of candidate beams claim 1 , andwherein a number of candidate beams in the adapted set of candidate is smaller than a number of candidate beams in the initial set of candidate beams.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a candidate beam claim 1 , of the adapted set of candidate beams claim 1 , is associated with ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

MULTI-BEAM SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSIONS

Номер: US20200007208A1
Принадлежит:

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for transmitting simultaneous multi-beams on the same wireless resource. One example method includes determining a set of transmission (TX) beams for simultaneous transmissions to or from a user equipment (UE), signaling to the UE an indication of the TX beams, and transmitting simultaneously via the TX beams. 1. A method of wireless communication by a base station (BS) , comprising:determining a set of transmission (TX) beams for simultaneous transmissions to or from a user equipment (UE);signaling to the UE an indication of the TX beams; andtransmitting simultaneously via the TX beams.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving claim 1 , from the UE claim 1 , feedback information related to the TX beams.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indication of the TX beams is provided via a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the TCI state indicates at least one of at least one first reference signal for determining spatial reception parameters associated with the TX beams or at least one second reference signal for tracking the TX beams.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the at least one second reference signal comprises a common reference signal transmitted by each of the TX beams.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the at least one second reference signal comprises a reference signal for each set of TX beams simultaneously received by a same reception (RX) beam at the UE.7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising receiving claim 6 , from the UE claim 6 , an indication of one or more RX beams at the UE corresponding to the TX beams.8. The method of claim 3 , wherein the TCI state comprises at least one of a first identifier of at least one reference signal for determining spatial reception parameters associated with the TX beams claim 3 , a second identifier of a single-beam TCI state for determining the spatial reception parameters associated ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

UE AIDED FAST CARRIER SELECTION

Номер: US20210007080A1
Принадлежит:

In one aspect, a method of wireless communication includes monitoring, by a user equipment (UE), a first component carrier (CC) of a plurality of CCs for a first channel, determining, by the UE during monitoring, one or more channel measurements for a set of candidate CCs of the plurality of CCs, determining, by the UE based on a determination at the UE, whether to include carrier selection data in an uplink transmission, the carrier selection data based on one or more channel measurements, and transmitting, by the UE, the carrier selection data in the uplink transmission. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described. 1. A method of wireless communication comprising:monitoring, by a user equipment (UE), a first component carrier (CC) of a plurality of CCs for a first channel;determining, by the UE during monitoring, one or more channel measurements for a set of candidate CCs of the plurality of CCs;determining, by the UE based on a determination at the UE, whether to include carrier selection data in an uplink transmission, the carrier selection data based on one or more channel measurements; andtransmitting, by the UE, the carrier selection data in the uplink transmission.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first channel includes a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) claim 1 , a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) claim 1 , or both.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uplink transmission includes an acknowledgement for a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uplink transmission includes a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) claim 1 , a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) claim 1 , or both.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination at the UE includes a determination that a reception failure for the first channel occurred claim 1 , that the channel quality of the first CC is below a certain threshold claim 1 , or both.6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising transmitting ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

ACTION TIME SIGNALLING FOR SEMI-PERSISTENT SCHEDULING (SPS) OR CONFIGURED GRANT (CG) REACTIVATION

Номер: US20210007088A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatuses and methods for wireless communication are provided. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) receives a DCI from a base station, the DCI including an update to a periodically-occurring scheduling, where an absolute time for the update to take effect is specified in an RRC configuration of the DCI. The UE applies the update to the periodically-occurring scheduling for communications of the UE beginning at and following the absolute time. In another aspect, the UE receives at least one downlink communication that updates a plurality of SPS or CG parameters. The UE determines an action time for the update to take effect for each parameter, where the action time is a function of a type of each parameter. The UE applies the update to each parameter for communications of the UE beginning at and following a respective action time. 1. A method of wireless communication for a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving, by the UE, an activation/reactivation downlink control information (DCI) from a base station, the activation/reactivation DCI including an update to a periodically-occurring scheduling, wherein an absolute time for the update to take effect is specified in a radio resource control (RRC) configuration of the activation/reactivation DCI; andapplying the update to the periodically-occurring scheduling for communications of the UE beginning at and following the absolute time.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the periodically-occurring scheduling comprises a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) or configured grant (CG) parameter claim 1 , wherein the absolute time is common to a group of UEs including the UE claim 1 , wherein updates to one or more SPS or CG parameters of the group of UEs take effect simultaneously at the absolute time.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the absolute time is after an end of the activation/reactivation DCI.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the absolute time is a next boundary within a set of periodic time boundaries.5. The ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CROSS CARRIER ACTIVATION OF A PERIODIC GRANT

Номер: US20210007099A1
Принадлежит:

In one aspect, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a mobile communication device during a first cycle, a periodic grant via a first carrier of a plurality of carriers, monitoring, by the mobile communication device during a next cycle after the first cycle, for configured grants (CGs) for multiple carriers of the plurality of carriers based on the periodic grant, and receiving, by the mobile communication device during the next cycle after the first cycle, a first transmission in a first CG of the CGs via a second carrier of the plurality of carriers and a second transmission in a second CG of the CGs via a third carrier of the plurality of carriers. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described. 1. A method of wireless communication comprising:receiving, by a mobile communication device during a first cycle, a periodic grant via a first carrier of a plurality of carriers;monitoring, by the mobile communication device during a next cycle after the first cycle, for configured grants (CGs) for multiple carriers of the plurality of carriers based on the periodic grant; andreceiving, by the mobile communication device during the next cycle after the first cycle, a first transmission in a first CG of the CGs via a second carrier of the plurality of carriers and a second transmission in a second CG of the CGs via a third carrier of the plurality of carriers.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the mobile communication device comprises a user equipment (UE);the periodic grant comprises a Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SPS) message;the first transmission and the second transmission each comprise a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH);the plurality of carriers correspond to a plurality of component carriers (CCs);the first carrier corresponds to a first CC of the plurality of CCs;the second carrier corresponds to a second CC of the plurality of CCs; andthe third carrier corresponds to a third CC of the plurality of CCs.3. The method of claim ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

TRIGGERING DISTRIBUTED MIMO COMMUNICATION IN A WIRELESS NODE CLUSTER

Номер: US20210007113A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the disclosure relate to distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication such as coordinated beamforming or Joint MIMO. In some aspects, distributed MIMO is used to support communication in a cluster of wireless nodes (e.g., access points). A distributed MIMO scheduling scheme as taught herein is used to schedule the wireless nodes (e.g., access points and/or stations) operating within the cluster. For example, selected stations may be triggered to communicate with respective access points. 1. An apparatus for communication , comprising: identify a plurality of access points of a wireless node cluster for collectively serving a plurality of stations via a distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication, and', 'generate a communication schedule that specifies that a first station of the plurality of stations transmits to a first access point of the plurality of access points during a first timeslot and a second station of the plurality of stations transmits to a second access point of the plurality of access points during the first timeslot, wherein the communication schedule further specifies whether the first access point is to perform nulling for at least one of the plurality of stations; and, 'a processing system configured toan interface configured to output the communication schedule for transmission.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the distributed MIMO communication comprises a coordinated beamforming communication or an uplink joint MIMO communication.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing system is further configured to:determine that the first station is in a first basic service set of the first access point and has first uplink data to send; anddetermine that the second station is in a second basic service set of the second access point and has second uplink data to send.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the processing system is further configured to:determine that the second station ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

MULTIPLE CROSS-CARRIER SCHEDULING COMPONENT CARRIERS (CCS)

Номер: US20210007114A1
Принадлежит:

Certain aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to a method for wireless communication. The method generally includes receiving a configuration of resources on a plurality of signaling entities for reception of a plurality of control messages, wherein each of the plurality of control messages schedules resources on a different signaling entity than one of the plurality of signaling entities on which the control message is to be received, and monitoring the configured resources on the plurality of signaling entities for the plurality of control messages. 1. A method for wireless communication by a user-equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving a configuration of resources on a plurality of signaling entities for reception of a plurality of control messages, wherein each of the plurality of control messages schedules resources on a different signaling entity than one of the plurality of signaling entities on which the control message is to be received; andmonitoring the configured resources on the plurality of signaling entities for the plurality of control messages.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of signaling entities and the signaling entity comprises a frequency resource.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of signaling entities and the signaling entity comprises a component carrier (CC) or cell.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of signaling entities comprises a first scheduling signaling entity and a second scheduling signaling entity claim 1 , wherein the control message on the first scheduling signaling entity schedules resources on the second scheduling signaling entity.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the configuration of the resources is received via downlink control information claim 1 , medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) claim 1 , or radio resource control (RRC) message claim 1 , or any combination thereof.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein:a first control message of the ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DYNAMICALLY ACTIVATED CHANNEL MEASUREMENT RESOURCES FOR CROSS-CARRIER SCHEDULING

Номер: US20210007116A1
Принадлежит:

Certain aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to a method for wireless communication. The method generally includes determining whether to activate resources on one or more candidate component carriers (CCs) to be used for communication of one or more reference signals with a network based on a signal quality of a serving CC, communicating the one or more reference signals with the network if the resources on the one or more candidate CCs are activated based on the determination, and receiving a data transmission on one of the one or more candidate CCs after the communication of the one or more reference signals. 1. A method for wireless communication by a user-equipment (UE) , comprising:determining whether to activate resources on one or more candidate component carriers (CCs) to be used for communication of one or more reference signals with a network based on a signal quality of a serving CC;communicating the one or more reference signals with the network if the resources on the one or more candidate CCs are activated based on the determination; andreceiving a data transmission on one of the one or more candidate CCs after the communication of the one or more reference signals.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of whether to activate the resources on the one or more candidate CCs based on the signal quality of the serving CC comprises determining whether to activate the resources on the one or more candidate CCs based on whether decoding of a transmission on the serving CC has failed.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising transmitting a negative acknowledgment (NACK) if the decoding of the transmission on the serving CC has failed.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more candidate CCs include the serving CC.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:determining whether the signal quality of the serving CC is less than or equal to a threshold, wherein the one or more reference signals are to be communicated ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DCI BASED XCARRIER REPETITION & BEAM SWEEP

Номер: US20210007124A1
Принадлежит:

Scheduling using downlink control information (DCI) is disclosed. In a particular implementation, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), downlink control information (DCI) via an entity of a plurality of entities. The method also includes determining, by the UE based on the DCI, scheduling information for multiple transmissions on different entities of the plurality of entities. 1. An apparatus configured for wireless communication , the apparatus comprising:at least one processor; anda memory coupled to the at least one processor, receive, by a user equipment (UE), downlink control information (DCI) via an entity of a plurality of entities; and', 'determine, by the UE based on the DCI, schedule information for multiple transmissions on different entities of the plurality of entities., 'wherein the at least one processor is configured to2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the DCI scheduling the multiple transmissions on different entities is scrambled by a dedicated radio network temporary identifier (RNTI); andthe dedicated RNTI is different from the RNTI for scrambling the DCI scheduling a single transmission on a single entity.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:the multiple transmissions correspond to a channel; andthe channel includes Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), or Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH).4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the multiple transmissions scheduled on the different entities include the same content claim 1 , content correlated to content of the other of the multiple transmissions claim 1 , or independent content from the other of the multiple transmissions.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: decode the DCI; and', 'based on the decoded DCI, identify a repetition pattern; and, 'the at least one processor is configured tothe repetition pattern indicates a channel is repeated over a set ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CONFIGURED GRANT RESOURCE VALIDATION

Номер: US20210007135A1
Принадлежит:

Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to communicating via grant-free uplink resources. An example method generally includes receiving, from a base station, a configuration indicating one or more sets of resources for grant-free uplink transmissions; determining a valid time to transmit a grant-free uplink transmission via the one or more sets of resources based on a transmission associated with the one or more sets of resources; and transmitting, to the base station, the grant-free uplink transmission based on the determination. 1. A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving, from a base station, a configuration indicating one or more sets of resources for grant-free uplink transmissions;determining a valid time to transmit a grant-free uplink transmission via the one or more sets of resources based on a transmission associated with the one or more sets of resources; andtransmitting, to the base station, the grant-free uplink transmission based on the determination.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:determining the valid time to transmit the grant-free uplink transmission comprises determining, based on the configuration, that a first set of the sets of resources is associated with a prohibit timer;transmitting comprises transmitting, to the base station, the grant-free uplink transmission via the first set of resources; andthe method further comprising refraining from transmitting a subsequent grant-free uplink transmission via at least one of the one or more sets of resources during the prohibit timer in accordance with the determination.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the prohibit timer applies to refraining from transmitting the subsequent grant-free uplink transmission on all of the one or more sets of resources or only applies to refraining from transmitting the subsequent grant-free uplink transmission on the first set of resources.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein:the prohibit timer is a timer that runs ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR BEAM FAILURE DETECTION

Номер: US20200007678A1
Принадлежит:

An aspect of the present disclosure includes methods, systems, and computer-readable media for receiving a beam failure detection reference signal configuration, detecting an absence of a configured and quasi-co-located beam failure detection reference signal in a monitored control resource set (CORESET), and utilizing reference signals indicated in the CORESET transmission configuration indicator state for beam failure detection. 1. A method of wireless communication , comprising:receiving a beam failure detection (BFD) reference signal (RS) configuration;detecting an absence of a configured and quasi-co-located BFD RS in at least one monitored control resource set (CORESET); andutilizing one or more RSs indicated in a CORESET transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for beam failure detection.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one monitored CORESET is configured by one or more medium access control (MAC) control elements (CEs).3. The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting the absence comprises detecting an incomplete configuration of the configured and quasi-co-located BFD RS.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the incomplete configuration is caused by a radio resource control (RRC) configuration latency.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprises:receiving at least one MAC CE; andconfiguring the at least one monitored CORESET or the configured and quasi-co-located BFD RS to reduce the RRC configuration latency.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein configuring the at least one monitored CORESET or the configured and quasi-co-located BFD RS comprises configuring the at least one monitored CORESET or the configured and quasi-co-located BFD RS in a same frame or different frames.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting the absence comprises determining a number of the at least one monitored CORESET is larger than a number of the BFD RS.8. A method of wireless communication claim 1 , comprising:receiving a BFD RS configuration;detecting an absence ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Hair care compositions containing polyelectrolyte complexes

Номер: US20160008257A1
Принадлежит: ISP Investments LLC

Disclosed herein is an aqueous hair care composition capable of providing durable non-permanent hair styling and/or wash-resistant retention of shape of hair fibers comprising a polyelectrolyte complex having a gel matrix structure or a mixture of gel matrix and microgel formed by electrostatic attraction, wherein the polyelectrolyte complex comprises a complex between: (A) about 0.01 wt. % to about 20 wt. % of at least one anionic polymer containing monoacid, diacid, triacid, half-acid/half-ester, acid anhydride functionality, or salts thereof having a molecular weight of from about 100,000 Daltons to about 5000,000 Daltons; and (B) about 0.1 wt. % to about 20 wt. % of at least one cationic or pseudo cationic polymer having a (i) molecular weight range of about 80,000 Daltons to about 5,000,000 Daltons, and (ii) a charge density of less than about 4.0 meg/gram, and wherein, the charge ratio of (B):(A) is more than about 0.70.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

FACILITATING COMMUNICATION BASED ON FREQUENCY RANGES

Номер: US20220022188A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating per bandwidth part TCI state or spatial relation are disclosed herein. For example, aspects disclosed herein provide techniques for enabling a UE (e.g., a reduced capability UE) to associate at least one of a TCI state or a spatial relation with respective hopping regions. An example method for wireless communication at a UE includes determining, while communicating using a first frequency range comprising a first set of frequency hops, at least one of a TCI state or a spatial relation for communicating using a second frequency range comprising a second set of frequency hops. The example method also includes communicating, after switching communication from the first frequency range to the second frequency range, using the second frequency range based on the determined at least one of the TCI state or the spatial relation. 1. An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) , comprising:a memory; and determine, while communicating using a first frequency range comprising a first set of frequency hops, at least one of a transmission configuration indication (TCI) state or a spatial relation for communicating using a second frequency range comprising a second set of frequency hops; and', 'communicate, after switching communication from the first frequency range to the second frequency range, using the second frequency range based on the determined at least one of the TCI state or the spatial relation., 'at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured to2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first frequency range comprises a first hopping region associated with a first set of bandwidth parts (BWPs) claim 1 , and the second frequency range comprises a second hopping region associated with a second set of BWPs.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second frequency range is associated with an anchor frequency hop included in the second set of frequency hops claim 1 , the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

BENZO FIVE-MEMBERED NITROGEN HETEROCYCLIC PIPERIDINE OR PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AND PREPARATION METHODS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THEREOF

Номер: US20160009703A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to the compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein R, R, X, Y, A and B are defined in the description. Also disclosed in the present invention are the methods for preparing the compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is hydrochloride salt claim 1 , hydrobromide salt claim 1 , sulfate salt claim 1 , trifluoroacetate salt claim 1 , methanesulfonate salt claim 1 , tartrate salt claim 1 , malate salt claim 1 , succinate salt claim 1 , maleate salt claim 1 , citrate salt claim 1 , phosphate salt claim 1 , lactate salt claim 1 , pyruvate salt claim 1 , acetate salt claim 1 , fumarate salt claim 1 , oxaloacetate salt claim 1 , ethanesulfonate salt claim 1 , oxalate salt claim 1 , besylate salt or isethionate salt.3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the aromatic group is phenyl claim 1 , naphthyl claim 1 , a benzo-fused five-membered or six-membered heterocyclic ring containing heteroatom(s) selected from the group consisting of N claim 1 , S claim 1 , or O claim 1 , or a five-membered or six-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring.4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Ris H claim 1 , halogen claim 1 , CN claim 1 , C-Calkyl claim 1 , C-Calkoxy claim 1 , CHO claim 1 , CO(C-Calkyl) claim 1 , COO(C-Calkyl) claim 1 , or COOH claim 1 , each of which alkyl moiety is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms.5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Ris H claim 1 , halogen claim 1 , CN claim 1 , C-Calkyl claim 1 , C-Calkoxy claim 1 , CHO claim 1 , CO(C-Calkyl) claim 1 , COO(C-Calkyl) claim 1 , or COOH claim 1 , each of which alkyl moiety is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms.6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Y is an unsubstituted saturated Chydrocarbon group claim 1 , or ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

TECHNIQUES FOR SELECTING PPDU FORMAT PARAMETERS

Номер: US20190013978A1
Принадлежит:

Techniques are described herein that illustrate a feedback system to configure various format parameters of physical layer convergence procedure protocol data units (PPDUs) transmitted across a communication link. A receiving device may determine a Doppler shift or a delay spread of a signal received from a transmitting device. The receiving device may determine one or more format parameters for a future PPDU based on the Doppler shift or the delay spread. The receiving device may transmit an indication that includes the format parameters for the future PPDU to the transmitting device. The transmitting device may modify one or more format parameters of a PPDU based on the information in the indication. In some cases, the receiving device may indicate characteristics of mid-ambles, a type of PPDU, a guard interval, high efficiency long training field size for a future PPDU. 1. A method for wireless communication , comprising:determining a Doppler shift of a signal received from a transmitter;determining a format parameter for a physical layer convergence procedure (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) based at least in part on the Doppler shift of the signal; andtransmitting an indication of the format parameter of the PPDU to the transmitter.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising identifying a channel condition claim 1 , an interference condition claim 1 , or a reception result associated with the signal received from the transmitter claim 1 , wherein determining the Doppler shift is based at least in part on the channel condition claim 1 , the interference condition claim 1 , or the reception result.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the format parameter indicates whether the PPDU is to include a mid-amble.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising determining whether the Doppler shift satisfies a threshold claim 3 , wherein determining the format parameter that indicates whether the PPDU is to include the mid-amble is based at least in part on determining ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DYNAMIC ADAPTATION OF CHANNEL ACCESS OR TRANSMISSION PARAMETERS

Номер: US20150016268A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for dynamically adapting channel access or transmission parameters based upon an identified channel access parameter or previously used transmission parameter are disclosed. In an aspect, an electronic device for communication over a wireless network is disclosed. The electronic device comprises a processor configured to generate a message that identifies one rule of a plurality of rules. Each of the plurality of rules defines a process for adapting a value of a communication parameter based on an identified channel access parameter. Also, each of the plurality of rules provides a particular quality of service and a particular priority for communication with the electronic device. The electronic device further comprises a transceiver configured to transmit the message to a station. 1. An electronic device for communication over a wireless network , comprising:a processor configured to generate a message that identifies one rule of a plurality of rules, each of the plurality of rules defining a process for adapting a value of a communication parameter based on an identified channel access parameter, and wherein each of the plurality of rules provides a particular quality of service and a particular priority for communication with the electronic device; anda transceiver configured to transmit the message to a station.2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the one rule applies to each packet of data transmitted from the station.3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the one rule applies to all packets of data transmitted from the station within a single transmit opportunity.4. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the communication parameter is a transmission opportunity claim 1 , andthe one rule defines a process for adapting a value of the transmission opportunity to be a same value for at least two stations in communication with the electronic device.5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:the communication parameter is a ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

LITHIUM-ION BATTERY AND ITS ELECTROLYTE

Номер: US20200014065A1

The present invention discloses a Lithium ion battery and an electrolyte thereof, the electrolyte comprising an organic solvent, a lithium salt and an additive. The additive comprises a cyclic fluoro carbonate (A), a cyclic phosphazene (B), a cyclic sulfate and a lithium fluoro oxalate borate (D). The lithium fluoro oxalate borate (D) has following formula: 3. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 2 , wherein the lithium fluoro oxalate borate is present in an amount of 0.1 to 8% claim 2 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.5. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 4 , wherein the cyclic fluoro carbonate is present in an amount of 0.5 to 45% claim 4 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.7. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 6 , wherein the cyclic phosphazene is present in an amount of 0.1 to 10% claim 6 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.9. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 8 , wherein the cyclic sulfate is present in an amount of 0.1 to 8% claim 8 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.10. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 1 , wherein the additive further comprises at least one of lithium difluorophosphate (LiPOF) and lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI).11. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 10 , wherein the lithium difluorophosphate (LiPOF) is present in an amount of 0.1 to 5% based on the total weight of the electrolyte.12. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 10 , wherein the lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) is present in an amount of 0.1 to 5% based on the total weight of the electrolyte.13. A Lithium ion battery comprising: a positive electrode claim 1 , a negative electrode claim 1 , a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode claim 1 , and an electrolyte claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte is the Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to .14. The ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

FEEDBACK OF BEAM REPETITION AND DIVERSITY MODE

Номер: US20210013933A1
Принадлежит:

A user equipment (UE) may measure signal characteristics of a beam reference signal and determine, based on the measured signal characteristics, a beam repetition and diversity (R/D) mode to be used in communications between the UE and a base station. In some examples, UE feedback to the base station may include an indication of the determined beam R/D mode, as well as channel quality information associated with one or more beams to which the determined beam R/D mode is to be applied and/or operating parameters (e.g., a mixed beam repetition and diversity pattern) associated with the beam R/D mode. 1. (canceled)2. A method for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE) , comprising:measuring, at the UE, one or more signal characteristics of a beam reference signal;determining, at the UE, a beam repetition and diversity mode to be used in communications between the UE and a base station based at least in part on the one or more measured signal characteristics;transmitting, to the base station, a scheduling request for indicating the determined beam repetition and diversity mode;receiving, from the base station based at least in part on transmitting the scheduling request, a request that an indication of the determined beam repetition and diversity mode be transmitted to the base station; andtransmitting, to the base station in response to receiving the request, the indication of the determined beam repetition and diversity mode.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein transmitting the scheduling request comprises:transmitting the scheduling request in a physical uplink control channel, a physical uplink shared channel, or in a random-access request procedure.4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:receiving, from the base station, a request for additional information relating to the determined beam repetition and diversity mode; andtransmitting, based at least in part on receiving the request for additional information, channel quality information associated ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Autonomous selection of a physical downlink control channel beam

Номер: US20210013955A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may select, from a plurality of search space sets associated with a plurality of control resource sets, a subset of the plurality of search space sets to monitor. The UE may monitor the subset of the plurality of search space sets, to receive a downlink control information message, for a physical downlink control channel beam associated with the subset of the plurality of search space sets. Numerous other aspects are provided.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

EVENT-TRIGGERED REFERENCE SIGNAL TRANSMISSION FOR CARRIER SELECTION

Номер: US20210014017A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may receive, from a user equipment (UE), a message that indicates whether the UE received a downlink transmission from the base station in a first frequency range. The base station may schedule one or more reference signal (RS) transmissions in the first frequency range and one or more RS transmissions in a second frequency range based at least in part on the message received from the UE, and reschedule the downlink transmission on a component carrier in either the first frequency range or the second frequency range based at least in part on channel quality information that is determined from the one or more RS transmissions in the first frequency range and the one or more RS transmissions in the second frequency range. Numerous other aspects are provided. 1. A method of wireless communication performed by a base station , comprising:receiving, from a user equipment (UE), a message that indicates whether the UE received a downlink transmission from the base station in a first frequency range;scheduling one or more reference signal (RS) transmissions in the first frequency range and one or more RS transmissions in a second frequency range based at least in part on the message received from the UE; andrescheduling the downlink transmission on a component carrier in either the first frequency range or the second frequency range based at least in part on channel quality information that is determined from the one or more RS transmissions in the first frequency range and the one or more RS transmissions in the second frequency range.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more RS transmissions in the first frequency range are transmitted in a beam sweep to enable the channel quality information to be determined for multiple candidate beams associated with one or more component carriers in the first frequency range.3. The method of claim 2 , further ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Coordinated uplink (ul) multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (mu-mimo) communication

Номер: US20190014555A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to an apparatus for wireless communication. The apparatus generally including a processing system configured to generate a first frame including an indication of whether resources are available to be shared with a first one or more wireless nodes, where the apparatus is part of a first basic service set and the first one or more wireless nodes are part of one or more second basic service sets, and a first interface configured to output the first frame for transmission.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

System information and paging monitoring for multiple synchronization signal blocks

Номер: US20210014823A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

A configuration to enable a UE to select a new CSS set to use for monitoring for PDCCH based on changing conditions at the UE. The apparatus may receive, from a base station, a first indication of a search space for monitoring for a channel for at least one of system information, paging, or user data. A first set of monitoring occasions based on the search space indicated by the base station. The apparatus may determine a second set of monitoring occasions different than the first set of monitoring occasions based on a condition experienced by the apparatus. The apparatus may monitor for the channel based on the second set of monitoring occasions determined by the apparatus.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

DATA TRANSMISSION RELIABILITY WITH MULTIPLE DOWNLINK CONTROL INFORMATION SIGNALS

Номер: US20210014883A1
Принадлежит:

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a capability of receiving multiple downlink control information (DCI) signals or messages from one or more base stations indicating corresponding downlink data channels for a same transport block (TB) (e.g., for a same feedback process, where each downlink data channel has a same feedback identification). Subsequently, the UE may receive one or more DCIs, each scheduling a respective downlink data channel for the same TB, where the UE is then expected to transmit acknowledgement (ACK) feedback for the TB. Accordingly, the UE may transmit the ACK feedback (e.g., in a joint feedback message or via separate feedback messages) for the corresponding downlink data channels based on attempting to decode the TB on resources of the downlink data channels as indicated by the multiple DCIs. 1. A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) , comprising:identifying, by the UE, a capability of the UE to receive a plurality of downlink control information (DCIs) for a plurality of data channels for a first transport block, the plurality of DCIs each associated with an acknowledgement information transmission occasion occurring after reception of the plurality of data channels;monitoring, by the UE, for the plurality of DCIs according to the identified capability;receiving, by the UE from a base station based at least in part on the monitoring, a first DCI and a second DCI scheduling the first transport block, the first DCI received in a first control resource set of a first group of control resource sets and the second DCI received in a second control resource set of a second group of control resource sets;attempting to decode, by the UE, the first transport block on data channel resources of the plurality of data channels indicated by the received first DCI and the received second DCI; andtransmitting, by the UE to the base station during the acknowledgement ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REPETITION OF SCHEDULING INFORMATION ON A CONTROL CHANNEL

Номер: US20200015258A1
Принадлежит:

A first apparatus may determine a first schedule associated with the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel based on the first information. The first apparatus may receive, from the network, at least one of the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel based on the first schedule, wherein the control information indicates a second schedule associated with a random access response (RAR) on a data channel. The first apparatus may receive, from the network, the RAR on the data channel based on the second schedule. 1. A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) , the method comprising:receiving, from a network, first information associated with one or more repetitions of control information on a control channel;determining a first schedule associated with the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel based on the first information;receiving, from the network, at least one of the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel based on the first schedule, wherein the control information indicates a second schedule associated with a random access response (RAR) on a data channel; andreceiving, from the network, the RAR on the data channel based on the second schedule.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first information indicates whether the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel is greater than one.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first information indicates each of the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel has at least one of a same payload claim 1 , a same aggregation level claim 1 , or a same set of frequency resources.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first information comprises a flag indicated by a search space information element (IE) claim 1 , and at least two of the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

GATE DRIVE UNDER-VOLTAGE DETECTION

Номер: US20160018446A1
Принадлежит:

Gate drive faults are detected for an inverter which comprises a phase switch having an insulated gate, such as an IGBT. A complementary transistor pair is adapted to receive a supply voltage and a pulse-width modulated (PWM) signal to alternately charge and discharge the insulated gate. A comparator compares the voltage at the insulated gate with a reference voltage representing a gate drive fault to generate a first logic signal. A latch samples the first logic signal when the PWM signal has a value corresponding to charging the insulated gate. A logic circuit inhibits charging of the insulated gate when the latched logic signal indicates the gate drive fault. An insulated gate voltage less than the reference voltage is indicative of an under-voltage fault as well as other device failures of the IGBT or the complementary transistors.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

ELECTROCHROMIC POLYMER AND SYNTHESIS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20190016852A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates generally to black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymers having superior properties such as absorbance of across the entire visible spectrum and an obvious color change from black to transmissive with an applied voltage. The disclosure also relates to methods for synthesizing or using the same. Further, the disclosure also relates to black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer thin films comprising the black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymers, as well as electrochromic devices comprising the black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymers or thin films. 2. The polymer of claim 1 , wherein each Rand Ris independently C-Calkoxyalkyl.4. The polymer of claim 1 , wherein each Rand Ris hydrogen claim 1 , and each Rand Ris independently C-Calkoxy.6. The polymer of claim 1 , wherein each Rand Ris hydrogen.12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the polymerization condition comprises KCO claim 7 , PivOH claim 7 , and Pd(OAc).1318.-. (canceled)19. A black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer synthesized by the method of .21. The black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer of claim 20 , wherein the polymer is a black-to-transmissive electrochromic conjugated copolymer.22. The black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer of claim 20 , wherein the polymer has an average molecular weight of about 5.0-100 kDa.2324.-. (canceled)25. The black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer of claim 20 , wherein x is about 0.3 claim 20 , y′ is about 0.45 and z is about 0.25.26. The black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer of claim 20 , wherein x is about 0.4 claim 20 , y′ is about 0.35 and z is about 0.25.27. The black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer of claim 20 , wherein x is about 0.4 claim 20 , y′ is about 0.4 and z is about 0.2.28. (canceled)29. A black-to-transmissive electrochromic polymer thin film claim 1 , comprising an indium tin oxide (ITO) coated with a black-to-transmissive polymer of .3036.-. (canceled)37. A electrochromic device claim 1 , ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREDICATE PUSHDOWN AND PARTITION PRUNING IN A DISTRIBUTED DATABASE

Номер: US20170017684A1
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates to technology for facilitating query optimization in a distributed data processing system to efficiently and precisely compute predicate push down and partition pruning A query operation is performed to locate data in the data processing system, thereby generating a predicate. Critical points of the predicate are determined based on data stored in the system, and critical point ranges are formed from a sorted sequence of each of the critical points. The predicate is evaluated using the critical points to qualify the critical point ranges, and a reduction is applied to the predicate during partial evaluation to produce reduced predicates on the qualified critical point ranges. The qualified critical point ranges are compared and matched to range partitions of data stored in the distributed system to qualify the range partitions. The reduced predicate is processed against the data in the qualified range partitions to obtain a query result. 1. A method of optimizing a query in a data processing system , the method comprising:determining, in response to the query, one or more critical points of a predicate based on one or more attributes of data stored in a storage system of the data processing system, and generating critical point ranges for each of the one or more critical points;evaluating the predicate to qualify the critical point ranges for a sorted sequence of critical points, and applying a reduction on the predicate based on the critical point ranges to qualify the critical point ranges and to generate a reduced predicate;comparing and matching the qualified critical point ranges generated from the predicate with sorted partition ranges of the data stored in the storage system of the data processing system to determine qualified data partitions; andprocessing the reduced predicate against the data in the qualified data partitions to obtain query results.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:identifying the one or more ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Treating Waste Water Containing Ammonium Salts

Номер: US20210017059A1
Принадлежит:

In a method for treating waste water containing ammonium salts, sodium sulfate crystal is obtained by freezing crystallization, then the pH value of the waste water is adjusted to a specific range, and next sodium chloride crystal and ammonia water is obtained by evaporation. Alternatively, the pH value of the waste water is adjusted to a specific range, then sodium chloride crystal and ammonia water is obtained by evaporation, and next sodium sulfate crystal is obtained by freezing crystallization. This method can recover ammonia, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride from the waste water. 1. A waste water treatment apparatus for treating waste water containing ammonium salts , comprising:a pH adjustment unit, a first evaporation unit, a first solid-liquid separation unit, a cooling crystallization unit, and a second solid-liquid separation unit, which are fluidly connected, wherein the pH adjustment unit is configured to adjust the pH of the waste water feeding into the first evaporation unit;wherein the first evaporation unit is configured to evaporate the waste water to obtain a first ammonia-containing vapor and a first crystal-containing concentrated solution;wherein the first solid-liquid separation unit is configured to separate the first crystal-containing concentrated solution received from the first evaporation unit to obtain a first liquid phase;wherein the cooling crystallization unit is configured to cool the liquid phase obtained in the first solid-liquid separation unit to obtain a crystal-containing crystalline solution;wherein the second solid-liquid separation unit is configured to separate the crystal-containing crystalline solution received from the cooling crystallization unit to obtain a second liquid phase; andwherein the waste water treatment apparatus further comprises a pipeline connecting the second solid-liquid separation unit and first evaporation unit, wherein the pipeline is configured to return the second liquid phase obtained from the ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM OF SELF-CONTAINED AND SELF-POWERED CONTROLLER

Номер: US20200019035A1
Автор: WANG Jian, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит: Furcifer Inc.

The disclosure relates generally to an electrochromic system. The system may include one or more electrochromic devices and a central control device. Each electrochromic device may include two glass layers, two adhesive layers, an electrochromic film, a controller, and a control device. The two adhesive layers may be disposed on inner surfaces of the two glass layers. The electrochromic film may be disposed between the two adhesive layers, the electrochromic film including an electrochromic material layer, a solid polymer electrolyte, and a charge storage layer. The controller may include a power converter, a signal receiver, and a power output. The power converter may be configured to receive power from a power source. The power source may include an energy storage integrated with the controller. The signal receiver may be configured to receive a control signal. The power output may be coupled to the electrochromic film and configured to provide power to the electrochromic film to control optical state of the electrochromic film. The control device may be configured to send the control signal to the signal receiver. The central control device may be configured to globally control optical states of all of the one or more electrochromic devices. 1. An electrochromic system , comprising: two glass layers;', 'two adhesive layers disposed on inner surfaces of the two glass layers;', 'an electrochromic film disposed between the two adhesive layers, the electrochromic film including an electrochromic material layer, a solid polymer electrolyte, and a charge storage layer;', 'a controller including a power converter, a signal receiver, and a power output, the power converter configured to receive power from a power source, the signal receiver configured to receive a control signal, and the power output coupled to the electrochromic film and configured to provide power to the electrochromic film to control optical state of the electrochromic film, wherein the power source ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

DYNAMIC CELL FUNCTIONALITY DETERMINATION IN L1/L2 BASED MOBILITY

Номер: US20220039006A1
Принадлежит:

A base station may select an active set of serving cells for a user equipment (UE) from a configured cell set of the UE. The base station may select a cell of the active set of serving cells to perform a primary cell (PCell) function for the UE. The base station may select the cell and transmit an indication of the selected cell to the UE in layer 1 or layer 2 signaling, or the base station may select the cell using a common rule and the UE may select the cell using the common rule. Upon determining the cell, the UE may perform the PCell function with the cell. 1. A method of wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) , comprising:determining an active set of serving cells from a configured cell set;determining a cell of the active set of serving cells configured to perform a primary cell (PCell) function for the UE based on layer 1 or layer 2 signaling from a base station or based on a common rule; andperforming the PCell function with the determined cell.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving layer 1 reference signals from the cells of the configured cell set claim 1 , wherein the active set of serving cells is determined from the configured cell set based on measurements of the received layer 1 reference signals.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:transmitting a measurement report to the base station, the measurement report being based on the received layer 1 reference signals;receiving an indication of the active set of serving cells from the base station; anddetermining the active set of serving cells based on the indication.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cell is a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) secondary cell (SCell) serving the UE claim 1 , and wherein the PCell function is transmitting a PUCCH to the PUCCH SCell.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cell is a primary cell (PCell) serving the UE claim 1 , and the PCell function is transmitting a physical uplink control channel to the cell claim 1 , performing ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM, AND COMPUTER DEVICE

Номер: US20210019551A1
Автор: Yan Ke Zhou

An image processing method is provided. The method includes obtaining at least two images, the at least two images being based on the same target object captured from different imaging angles, respectively; extracting, by using feature extraction networks included in an image processing model, target features of the at least two images, the feature extraction networks being configured to extract features of images corresponding to the different imaging angles, respectively; and determining, based on the target features, a classification result corresponding to the target object. 1. An image processing method , applied to a computer device , the method comprising:obtaining at least two images, the at least two images being based on the same target object captured from different imaging angles, respectively;extracting, by using feature extraction networks included in an image processing model, target features of the at least two images, the feature extraction networks being configured to extract features of images corresponding to the different imaging angles, respectively; anddetermining, based on the target features, a classification result corresponding to the target object.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the determining comprises:sequentially performing convolution through a convolution layer in the image processing model and performing pooling through a pooling layer in the image processing model on the target features, to obtain intermediate features; anddetermining the classification result corresponding to the target object based on the intermediate features through a fully connected layer in the image processing model.3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising determining the image processing model claim 1 , wherein the determining the image processing model comprises:obtaining at least two global image sample groups, the at least two global image sample groups being based on a sample object captured from the different imaging angles ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

TWO STEP RACH BASED L1/L2 INTER-CELL MOBILITY

Номер: US20220039175A1
Автор: Luo Tao, Zhang Qian, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

Method and apparatus to configure a UE to initiate a two-step RACH process to perform a PCI selection process using L1/L2 messaging. The apparatus determines at least one target PCI in preparation of performing a PCI selection procedure. The apparatus selects a first target PCI that meets a threshold to initiate the PCI selection procedure. The apparatus transmits a first random access response message to the first target PCI. The apparatus monitors for a second random access response message from the first target PCI. 1. An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) , comprising:a memory; and determine at least one target physical cell identifier (PCI) in preparation of performing a PCI selection procedure;', 'select a first target PCI that meets a threshold to initiate the PCI selection procedure;', 'transmit a first random access response message to the first target PCI; and', 'monitor for a second random access response message from the first target PCI., 'at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured to2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a transceiver coupled to the at least one processor.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first random access response message comprises a preamble and a payload claim 1 , wherein the payload is carried via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) claim 1 , wherein the payload comprises an assigned cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) for the first target PCI.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second random access response message comprises a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) on a cell associated with the first target PCI.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:receive the second random access response message from the first target PCI within a monitor window, the second random access response message comprising a downlink control information (DCI) and a ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

STATION-AIDED SPATIAL REUSE GROUP DETECTION

Номер: US20190021007A1
Автор: Cherian George, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит:

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A first access point associated with a first basic service set may transmit spatial reuse group (SRG) parameters for neighboring SRGs. The stations in the first basic service set may report information about neighboring SRG access points to the first access point. A station may determine whether a transmission is associated with a SRG access point and report color and/or identifier information for the access point to the first access point. The first access point may update the information about neighboring SRGs based at least in part on the information reported by the stations. 1. A method for wireless communication , comprising:receiving, by a station (STA) associated with a first access point (AP), a transmission from a second AP;determining that the second AP is a member of a spatial reuse group based at least in part on receiving the transmission; andtransmitting, to the first AP, one or more parameters of the second AP, the one or more parameters comprising at least one of a color parameter for the second AP or an identifier for the second AP.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving, from the first AP, information indicative of one or more parameters of spatial reuse groups within a coverage area of the first AP.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:determining, based at least in part on the transmission, that the at least one of the color parameter or the identifier for the second AP is unknown to the first AP; andtransmitting the one or more parameters of the second AP to the first AP based at least in part on the determining that the at least one of the color parameter or the identifier is unknown to the first AP.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving, from the first AP, a request to report one or more parameters of spatial reuse groups within a coverage area of the STA; andtransmitting the one or more parameters of the second AP to the first AP ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

LITHIUM-ION BATTERY AND ITS ELECTROLYTE

Номер: US20200020981A1

The present invention discloses a Lithium ion battery and an electrolyte thereof, the electrolyte comprising an organic solvent, a lithium salt and an additive. The additive comprises additive (A) cyclic fluoro carbonate, additive (B) cyclic phosphazene (B), and additive (C) cyclic sulfate. The additive B cyclic phosphazene has the following general structural formula: 2. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 1 , wherein in the general structural formula I of the cyclic phosphazene claim 1 , at least one of R claim 1 , Rand Ris selected from one of a halogen atom claim 1 , an alkyloxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , an alkenyloxy group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , an alkynyloxy group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , an aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , a haloalkenyloxy group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , a haloalkynyloxy group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms claim 1 , and a haloaryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.4. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 3 , wherein the cyclic phosphazene is present in an amount of 0.1 to 10% claim 3 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.6. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 5 , wherein the cyclic fluoro carbonate is present in an amount of 0.1 to 40% claim 5 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.8. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 7 , wherein the cyclic sulfate is present in an amount of 0.1 to 8% claim 7 , based on the total weight of the electrolyte.9. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 1 , wherein the additive further comprises one or both of lithium propene sulfite (PS) and lithium difluorophosphate (LiPOF).10. The Lithium ion battery electrolyte according to claim 9 , wherein the propene sulfite (PS) is present in an amount of 0.1 to 5% based on the total weight of the electrolyte.11. The Lithium ion ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

BLIND AND TRAFFIC DEMAND BASED CONFIGURATIONS OF COMPRESSED MODE FOR INTER-FREQUENCY FEMTOCELL SEARCH

Номер: US20140106740A1
Автор: Singh Damanjit, Zhou Yan
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Techniques are provided for femtocell search using blind and traffic demand-based configurations for compressed mode. For example, a method includes configuring a type-1 cluster of transmission gaps for a mobile entity. The method may include receiving, during one transmission gap of the type-1 cluster of transmission gaps, signal measurements of the second network node from the mobile entity. The method may include configuring a type-2 cluster of transmission gaps for the mobile entity in response to receiving the signal measurements of the second network node. 1. A wireless communication method operable by a first network node , the method comprising:configuring a type-1 cluster of transmission gaps for a mobile entity prior to receiving signal measurements of a second network node from the mobile entity;receiving, during one transmission gap of the type-1 cluster of transmission gaps, signal measurements of the second network node from the mobile entity; andconfiguring a type-2 cluster of transmission gaps for the mobile entity in response to receiving the signal measurements of the second network node.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising stopping configuration of the type-1 cluster in response to receiving the signal measurements of the second network node.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the type-1 cluster comprises transmission gaps having a predetermined density claim 1 , while the type-2 cluster comprises transmission gaps having a higher density than the transmission gaps of the type-1 cluster.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving, during one transmission gap of the type-2 cluster of transmission gaps, other signal measurements from the second network node; anddetermining a quality of the other signal measurements from the second network node.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising re-configuring the type-1 cluster of transmission gaps based on determining the quality of the other signal measurements of the second network ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

IONIC LIQUIDS CONTAINING QUATERNARY PHOSPHONIUM CATIONS AND CARBOXYLATE ANIONS, AND THEIR USE AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES

Номер: US20160024421A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides an ionic liquid composition having the following generic structural formula (1): 2. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the ionic liquid is soluble (>0.1% wt.) or fully miscible (>10% wt.) in a non-polar hydrocarbon lubricating oil.3. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and/or Ris a hexyl group.4. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and/or Ris an octyl group.5. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is trihexyltetradecylphosphonium [P].6. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is tetraoctylphosphonium [P].7. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is tributyltetradecylphosphonium P[].8. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is tributyltetraoctylphosphonium [P].9. The ionic liquid composition of claim 1 , wherein Ris a branched heptyl group.10. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the carboxylate is a 2-ethylhexanoate (CHCOO).12. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said base oil is a mechanical lubricating oil.13. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 0.1 wt %.14. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 1 wt %.15. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 10 wt %.16. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 50 wt %.17. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein R claim 11 , R claim 11 , R claim 11 , and/or Ris a hexyl group.18. The lubricant composition of wherein R claim 11 , R claim 11 , R claim 11 , and/or Ris an octyl group.19. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

CONSIDERATIONS ON BEAM FAILURE DETECTION AND RECOVERY WITH MULTIPLE TRANSMITTER RECEIVER POINTS

Номер: US20210021329A1
Принадлежит:

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The method determines resources to monitor for beam failure detection (BFD) when the UE is in a mode of operation involving at least first and second transmitter receiver points (TRPs). The method then detects a beam failure based on monitoring of the determined resources. The method further triggers a beam failure recovery (BFR) procedure based on the detection. 1. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:determining resources to monitor for beam failure detection (BFD) when the UE is in a mode of operation involving at least first and second transmitter receiver points (TRPs);detecting a beam failure based on monitoring of the determined resources; andtriggering a beam failure recovery (BFR) procedure based on the detection.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the determined resources comprise a single BFD resource set; andthe BFR procedure is triggered if the UE detects that all beams in the BDF resource set have failed.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the BFD resource set comprises at least one reference signal (RS) index for each of the first and second TRPs.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the UE determines the BFD resource set based on signaling from a network entity.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the signaling indicates BFD reference signal (BFD-RS) resources for only one of the first or second TRPs.6. The method of claim 2 , wherein:the first TRP is associated with at least a first control resource set (CORESET);the second TRP is associated with at least a second CORESET; andthe UE determines the BFD resource set based on a configuration of at least one of the first or second CORESETs.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the determined resources comprise at least one BFD resource set for each of the first and second TRPs; andthe BFR procedure is triggered for one of the TRPs if the UE detects that all beams ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

BEAM IDENTIFICATION FOR MULTI-TCI TRANSMISSION

Номер: US20200022000A1
Принадлежит:

Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques to improve reliability and robustness for millimeter wave (mmW) systems in fifth generation (5G) wireless communications technology (also referred to as new radio (NR)). Specifically, the present disclosure provides techniques to allow the base station to group a plurality of mmW beams for communication with the user equipment (UE) such that the selected beam(s) for communication are independent and uncorrelated. The selection of beams ensure macro-diversity in that the joint blocking probability of the selected beam(s) may be minimized and the susceptibility to blockage is reduced in comparison to the current systems. 1. A method for wireless communications implemented by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving, at the UE, a beam diversity request from a base station;performing beam measurements for a plurality of directional candidate beams transmitted by the base station towards the UE based in part on the beam diversity request, wherein the beam measurements comprise beam characteristic correlation information for the plurality of directional candidate beams; andtransmitting a beam diversity response based on the beam measurements.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving identification of a plurality of transmission configuration indication (TCI) states, wherein the plurality are uncorrelated beams each selected from different groupings of correlated beams based on the beam diversity response; andcommunicating based on the identified plurality of TCI states.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:selecting, at the UE, one or more beams from the plurality of directional candidate beams transmitted by the base station that satisfy a beam diversity threshold.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the beam diversity response includes beam indices of the one or more beams selected from the plurality of directional candidate beams.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the beam diversity response ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

DETERMINATION RULE OF PDSCH SCHEDULED SLOT WITH PDCCH REPETITION

Номер: US20200022139A1
Принадлежит:

Repetitive PDCCH may be utilized to extend control channel coverage. The PDCCH may be configured to repeat in adjacent or non-adjacent slots per monitoring occasion of corresponding search space. The PDCCH may carry control information such as a grant that schedules a channel for a wireless device, such that the wireless device receives instructions for scheduling a channel at a scheduled slot. The apparatus may receive control information in a repetitive PDCCH within a set of slots. The repetitive PDCCH schedules a channel for reception or transmission by the UE. The apparatus may determine a scheduled slot index for the channel scheduled by the repetitive PDCCH. The apparatus may communicate the channel at the determined scheduled slot index and based on the received control information in the repetitive PDCCH. The channel may be a PDSCH, a PUSCH, or may carry A-CSI-RS. 1. A method of wireless communication of a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving control information in a repetitive physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) within a set of slots, the repetitive PDCCH scheduling a channel for reception or transmission by the UE;determining a scheduled slot index for the channel scheduled by the repetitive PDCCH; andcommunicating the channel at the determined scheduled slot index and based on the received control information in the repetitive PDCCH.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel is a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) claim 1 , the repetitive PDCCH schedules the PDSCH for reception by the UE claim 1 , and the communicating the channel comprises receiving the PDSCH.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel is a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) claim 1 , the repetitive PDCCH schedules the PUSCH for transmission by the UE claim 1 , and the communicating the channel comprises transmitting the PUSCH.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel carries aperiodic channel state information reference signals (A-CSI-RS) claim 1 , the ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

POWER EFFICIENT MONITORING FOR SEMI-PERSISTENT SCHEDULING OCCASIONS ON MULTIPLE COMPONENT CARRIERS

Номер: US20210022162A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine, in a current cycle, information related to downlink transmission duplication on multiple component carriers, wherein each of the multiple component carriers is associated with a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration. The UE may monitor a subset of the multiple component carriers for a scheduled SPS occasion in one or more of the current cycle or a next cycle based at least in part on the information related to the downlink transmission duplication on the multiple component carriers in the current cycle. Numerous other aspects are provided. 1. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:determining, in a current cycle, information related to downlink transmission duplication on multiple component carriers, wherein each of the multiple component carriers is associated with a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration; andmonitoring a subset of the multiple component carriers for a scheduled SPS occasion in one or more of the current cycle or a next cycle based at least in part on the information related to the downlink transmission duplication on the multiple component carriers in the current cycle.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information related to the downlink transmission duplication indicates whether a downlink transmission succeeded in the current cycle with respect to each of the multiple component carriers.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the subset of the multiple component carriers includes only one or more of the multiple component carriers on which the downlink transmission succeeded in the current cycle.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the UE starts to monitor the subset of the multiple component carriers based at least in part on the information related to the downlink transmission duplication indicating that the downlink transmission failed in the ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

QUASI CO-LOCATION RELATED PRIORITY RULES FOR MULTI-DOWNLINK CONTROL INFORMATION BASED MULTI-TRANSMISSION/RECEPTION POINT

Номер: US20210022167A1
Принадлежит:

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, on a particular control resource set (CORESET), downlink control information (DCI) scheduling a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The UE may be configured with multi-DCI based multi-transmission/reception point (TRP) operation. The UE may determine, based at least in part on the UE being configured with multi-DCI based multi-TRP operation, a fixed higher layer index that identifies a CORESET group with which the particular CORESET is associated. The UE may perform an operation, associated with receiving the PDSCH or transmitting the PUSCH, based at least in part on the fixed higher layer index identifying the CORESET group with which the particular CORESET is associated. Numerous other aspects are provided. 1. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) , comprising: 'wherein the UE is configured with multi-DCI based multi-transmission/reception point (TRP) operation;', 'receiving, on a particular control resource set (CORESET), downlink control information (DCI) scheduling a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH),'}determining, based at least in part on the UE being configured with multi-DCI based multi-TRP operation, a fixed higher layer index that identifies a CORESET group with which the particular CORESET is associated; andperforming an operation, associated with receiving the PDSCH or transmitting the PUSCH, based at least in part on the fixed higher layer index identifying the CORESET group with which the particular CORESET is associated.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when the fixed higher layer index has not been configured claim 1 , the fixed higher layer index is determined based at least in part on an assumption.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the assumption is that the fixed ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

MAC-CE DUPLICATION IN PACKET DUPLICATION

Номер: US20210022168A1
Принадлежит:

Aspects for MAC-CE duplication for packet repetition in uplink and downlink are disclosed. In one particular aspect a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a message including a component carrier (CC) identifier (ID) for a particular Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (MAC-CE). The method also includes receiving, by the UE, a first MAC-CE via a first CC of a plurality of CCs, and receiving, by the UE, a second MAC-CE via a second CC of the plurality of CCs. The CC ID included in the message corresponds to a CC ID for the second MAC-CE. The method further includes combining, by the UE based on the CC ID for the second MAC-CE, a first signal corresponding to the first MAC-CE and a second signal corresponding to the second MAC-CE to generate a combined signal for decoding. 1. A method of wireless communication comprising:receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a message including a component carrier (CC) identifier (ID) for a particular Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (MAC-CE);receiving, by the UE, a first MAC-CE via a first CC of a plurality of CCs;receiving, by the UE, a second MAC-CE via a second CC of the plurality of CCs, wherein the CC ID included in the message corresponds to a CC ID for the second MAC-CE; andcombining, by the UE based on the CC ID for the second MAC-CE, a first signal corresponding to the first MAC-CE and a second signal corresponding to the second MAC-CE to generate a combined signal for decoding.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the message is a MAC-CE duplication configuration message indicating a CC ID for duplicated MAC-CEs claim 1 , and wherein the MAC-CE duplication configuration message comprises a radio resource control (RRC) message.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the message is a MAC-CE duplication configuration message indicating a CC ID for duplicated MAC-CEs claim 1 , and wherein the MAC-CE duplication configuration message comprises a MAC-CE transmission.4. The method ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Variable Voltage Controller

Номер: US20190023144A1
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

A vehicle includes an inverter connected to an energy store having a variable output voltage and including a first pair of battery partitions. The vehicle includes a controller configured to operate a first set of switches to arrange electrical connections between the first pair such that the variable output voltage is greater than battery voltage of a one of the battery partitions. The operation of switches is responsive to a parameter indicative of speed of an electric machine electrically coupled to the inverter exceeding a first predetermined threshold.

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

METAL OXIDE, METAL BRONZE AND POLYOXOMETALATE AS CHARGE STORAGE MATERIALS IN ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE

Номер: US20200024510A1
Автор: Zhou Yan
Принадлежит: Furcifer Inc.

This disclosure relates generally to solution processed low temperature metal oxide, metal bronze or polyoxometalate materials as charge storage material used in electrochromic devices, charge storage material and electrochromic devices comprising the materials and methods of making and using the same. 1. A charge storage material of an electrochromic device comprising one or more of a solution processed low temperature metal oxide , a solution processed low temperature metal bronze , a solution processed low temperature polyoxometalate , and a hydrate thereof.2. The charge storage material of claim 1 , comprising a metal oxide or a hydrate thereof.3. The charge storage material of claim 1 , comprising a metal oxide of the formula MMMO claim 1 , or a hydrate thereof claim 1 , wherein each M claim 1 , Mand Mis independently a metal claim 1 , x is from 1.5 to 3 claim 1 , each y1 claim 1 , y2 and y3 is independently from 0 to 1 claim 1 , provided that y1+y2+y3 is 1.4. The charge storage material of claim 1 , comprising a hydrate of a metal oxide of the formula MMMO.nHO claim 1 , wherein each M claim 1 , Mand Mis independently a metal claim 1 , x is from 1.5 to 3 claim 1 , each y1 claim 1 , y2 and y3 is independently from 0 to 1 claim 1 , provided that y1+y2+y3 is 1 claim 1 , and n is independently from 0 to 3.5. The charge storage material of claim 1 , comprising a metal oxide hydrate selected from{'sub': y1', 'y2', 'x', '2, 'VTiO.nHO wherein the ratio of y1 to y2 is from about 1:10 to about 50:1,'}{'sub': y1', 'y2', 'x', '2, 'VSiO.nHO wherein the ratio of y1 to y2 is from about 1:10 to about 50:1,'}{'sub': y1', 'y2', 'x', '2, 'VAlO.nHO wherein the ratio of y1 to y2 is from about 1:10 to about 50:1,'}{'sub': y1', 'y2', 'x', '2, 'VMoO.nHO wherein the ratio of y1 to y2 is from about 1:10 to about 50:1,'}{'sub': y1', 'y2', 'x', '2, 'VNbO.nHO wherein the ratio of y1 to y2 is from about 1:10 to about 50:1,'}{'sub': y1', 'y2', 'x', '2, 'VZrO.nHO wherein the ratio of y1 to y2 ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF PRODUCING SERIES OF PHASE-CHANGE WAX PRODUCTS

Номер: US20210024802A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a method for producing series of phase change wax products, comprising: refining a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis wax raw material via a hydrogenation reaction to obtain a refined Fischer-Tropsch wax; and subjecting the refined Fischer-Tropsch wax to reduced pressure distillation to separate continuous fractions with a distillation range of 5° C.-30° C. by continuously increasing the operation temperature so as to obtain series of phase change wax products, wherein the pressure for the reduced pressure distillation is 0-1000 pa, the operation temperature at the top of the column is 120° C.-260° C., and the phase change enthalpy value of the series of phase change wax products is ≥170 J/g. According to the method, phase change wax products of various grades with melting points from 5° C. to 80° C. can be separated and produced from the refined Fischer-Tropsch wax. The products have concentrated carbon numbers and relatively high enthalpy values. The process products have relatively high flexibility, can be customized on demand, and have low production cost, and the industrial production of the products can be realized. 1. A method of producing series of phase-change wax products , characterized in that it comprises:refining a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis wax raw material via a hydrogenation reaction to obtain a refined Fischer-Tropsch wax;subjecting the refined Fischer-Tropsch wax to reduced pressure distillation, separating continuous fractions with a distillation range of 5-30° C. by continuously increasing the operation temperature, to obtain series of phase-change wax products, wherein the pressure for the reduced pressure distillation is 0-1000 pa, the operation temperature at the top of the column is 120-260° C., and the phase -change enthalpy value of the series of phase-change wax products is ≥170 J/g.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the operation temperature of the hydrogenation reaction is 240-340° C. claim 1 , and the operation pressure is 3-8 MPa.3 ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for mitigating interference in femtocell deployments

Номер: US20160029293A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and apparatuses are provided for mitigating interference among access points, and/or devices communicating therewith, in unplanned network deployments. Based on determining that one or more served devices potentially interfere with one or more access points, an inter-frequency handover (IFHO) threshold or data rate can be adjusted for the device to cause IFHO or reduce occurrence of interference, and/or a coverage area can be modified so the device can communicate with one or more other access points to mitigate potential interference. Based on determining interference from one or more devices served by other access points, an access point can switch operating modes to a hybrid or open access point to allow the one or more devices to handover to the access point, and/or can boost downlink transmit power to cause the one or more devices to perform IFHO from the other access points to mitigate potential interference. 1. A method for mitigating interference in a wireless network , comprising:operating in a closed access mode allowing communications with member devices;detecting interference from one or more non-member devices served by one or more access points; andswitching to a hybrid or open access mode to allow communications with the one or more non-member devices based on the detected interference.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting interference comprises detecting that a total wideband power or an out-of-cell interference exceeds a threshold level.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting interference comprises receiving an indication of interference from the one or more access points over a backhaul link.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising switching to the closed access mode upon determining that communications with the one or more non-member devices have ended.5. An apparatus for mitigating interference in a wireless network claim 1 , comprising: advertise a closed access mode allowing communications with member devices;', ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

USER ADMISSION FOR CO-EXISTENCE WIRELESS SYSTEMS

Номер: US20140112169A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Techniques for admitting user equipments (UEs) to wireless systems are disclosed. UEs may be assigned priorities for admission to a given wireless system. The UEs may then be admitted to the wireless system based on the priorities of the UEs for the wireless system. In one design, a UE may be identified for admission to a first wireless system among a plurality of wireless systems. Attributes (e.g., capabilities) of the UE for the plurality of wireless systems may be determined. An admission priority of the UE for the first wireless system may be determined based on the attributes of the UE for the plurality of wireless systems. Whether to admit the UE to the first wireless system may be determined based on the admission priority of the UE for the first wireless system and possibly the current resource usage of the first wireless system. 1. A method for wireless communication , comprising:identifying a user equipment (UE) for admission to a first wireless system among a plurality of wireless systems;determining attributes of the UE for the plurality of wireless systems;determining an admission priority of the UE for the first wireless system based on the attributes of the UE for the plurality of wireless systems; anddetermining whether to admit the UE to the first wireless system based on the admission priority of the UE for the first wireless system.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining whether to admit the UE comprises determining whether to admit the UE to the first wireless system based further on current resource usage of the first wireless system.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining an admission priority of the UE for the first wireless system comprises determining an admission threshold of the UE for the first wireless system based on the attributes of the UE for the plurality of wireless systems.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the determining whether to admit the UE to the first wireless system comprisescomparing the admission ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

BROADCAST OF INFORMATION TO ASSIST SYSTEM SELECTION BY USER EQUIPMENTS

Номер: US20140112170A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Techniques for supporting system selection by user equipments (UEs) are disclosed. In one design, a UE may receive an indication that a first wireless system supports system selection by UEs. The UE may be within the coverage of a plurality of wireless systems, which may include the first wireless system. The UE may receive system selection information from at least one of the plurality of wireless systems. The system selection information may convey system loading, UE performance, system recommendation, etc. The UE may determine performance metrics for the plurality of wireless systems based on the system selection information. The UE may then select one wireless system among the plurality of wireless systems based on the performance metrics for the plurality of wireless systems and the indication that the first wireless system supports system selection by UEs. 1. A method for wireless communication , comprising:receiving, by a user equipment (UE), an indication that a first wireless system supports system selection by UEs;determining performance metrics for a plurality of wireless systems by the UE, the plurality of wireless systems including the first wireless system; andselecting, by the UE, one wireless system among the plurality of wireless systems based on the performance metrics for the plurality of wireless systems and the indication that the first wireless system supports system selection by UEs.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving system selection information from at least one of the plurality of wireless systems, wherein the one wireless system is selected by the UE based further on the system selection information.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the system selection information conveys loading at at least one of the plurality of wireless systems claim 2 , and wherein the performance metrics for the plurality of wireless systems are determined based on the loading at the plurality of wireless systems.4. The method of claim 2 , ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

PRIORITIZATION OF USERS FOR SWITCHING BETWEEN CO-EXISTENCE WIRELESS SYSTEMS

Номер: US20140112306A1
Принадлежит: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Techniques for prioritizing user equipments (UEs) for switching between wireless systems are disclosed. The wireless systems may be part of a small cell and may include a WLAN system and a cellular system. In one design, a network entity (e.g., the small cell) may identify a plurality of UEs communicating with a first wireless system. The first wireless system may be one of a plurality of wireless systems providing communication coverage for the UEs. The network entity may determine priorities of the UEs for switching from the first wireless system to a second wireless system. The network entity may then select at least one UE among the plurality of UEs to switch from the first wireless system to the second wireless system based on the priorities of the UEs. 1. A method for wireless communication , comprising:identifying a plurality of user equipments (UEs) communicating with a first wireless system, the first wireless system being one of a plurality of wireless systems providing communication coverage for the plurality of UEs;determining priorities of the plurality of UEs for switching from the first wireless system to a second wireless system; andselecting at least one UE among the plurality of UEs to switch from the first wireless system to the second wireless system based on the priorities of the plurality of UEs.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining priorities of the plurality of UEs for switching comprises determining a priority of each of the plurality of UEs for switching from the first wireless system to the second wireless system based on whether said each UE can receive service on the second wireless system.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining priorities of the plurality of UEs for switching comprises determining a priority of each of the plurality of UEs for switching from the first wireless system to the second wireless system based on whether said each UE has an active application that is supported on only the first wireless ...

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