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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 6131. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Lithographic printing plate material and lithographic printing plate

Номер: US20120000385A1
Автор: Takahiro Mori
Принадлежит: Konica Minolta Medical and Graphic Inc

Disclosed is a negative type lithographic printing plate material comprising a surface-roughened and anodically oxidized aluminum substrate and a photosensitive layer provided thereon, characterized in that: said photosensitive layer comprises a novolac resin, which contains a binder resin (a), a crosslinking agent (b), an infrared-absorbing agent (c) and an acid-generating agent (d), and in which the binder resin (a) contains 20-100 mass % inclusive of a phenol part expressed in ratio by mass, and a polyvinylphenol polymer; the content ratio of the novolac resin to the polyvinylphenol polymer (the mass of the novolac resin:the mass of the polyvinylphenol polymer) is 7:3 to 3:7; and the ratio by mass [(b)/(a)] is 0.25 to 0.50 inclusive. After the lithographic printing plate material is subjected to plate-making to give a lithographic printing plate, an image part thereof has a high solvent resistance and an excellent fraction resistance and the lithographic printing plate can be subjected to near infrared laser exposure. Also disclosed is the lithographic printing plate.

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18-04-2017 дата публикации

Стенд для определения параметров воздушной подушки воздуходувной поворотной штанги

Номер: RU0000170245U1

Изобретение относится к полиграфии, в частности, к элементам лентопроводящих систем рулонных печатных машин, которые предназначены для изменения направления и плоскости движения запечатанной бумажной ленты.Стенд для определения параметров воздушной подушки воздуходувной поворотной штанги, предназначенный для определения оптимальных параметров воздуходувных штанг, в частности диаметра штанги, диаметров воздуходувных отверстий, силы подачи сжатого воздуха. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 170 245 U1 (51) МПК B41F 7/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016118514, 12.05.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 12.05.2016 18.04.2017 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 12.05.2016 Адрес для переписки: 107023, Москва, ул. Большая Семеновская, 38, Московский политехнический университет, ОИПС, О.А. Жданович (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 148634 U1, 10.12.2014. SU 1280964 A2, 27.05.2008. 1 7 0 2 4 5 (45) Опубликовано: 18.04.2017 Бюл. № 11 (73) Патентообладатель(и): федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский политехнический университет" (Московский Политех) (RU) R U Дата регистрации: (72) Автор(ы): Кудрявцев Станислав Андреевич (RU), Штоляков Валерий Иванович (RU), Румянцев Вячеслав Николаевич (RU), Герценштейн Илья Шойлович (RU), Яганова Мадина Владимировна (RU) 1 7 0 2 4 5 R U (57) Формула полезной модели 1. Стенд для определения параметров воздушной подушки воздуходувной поворотной штанги, содержащий сменные наборы сборной конструкции воздуходувных штанг, выполненных из образцов воздуходувных трубок с определенным диапазоном диаметров, рабочая поверхность которых содержит воздуходувные отверстия разных диаметров, а сами трубки для герметизации снабжены заглушками и соединены друг с другом втулками, при этом крайние трубки сборной конструкции снабжены концевыми ...

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Printing members for direct imaging and methods of producing same

Номер: US20120031291A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a printing member for imaging with an inkjet printer using pigment-based aqueous inkjet ink. The printing member may include a substrate and a hydrophilic coating layer. The coating layer may include acidic colloidal silica whose particles have an elongated shape, a hydrophilic polymer and a crosslinking agent.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Controller chip and image forming apparatus to perform color mis-registration correction and methods thereof

Номер: US20120033240A1
Автор: Yu-Na Kim
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method to perform color mis-registration correction in an image forming apparatus includes detecting a plurality of color image data from print data, detecting edge information of each color image pixel for each of the color image data, and comparing the detected edge information and determining whether to perform color mis-registration correction. If it is determined to perform the color mis-registration correction, the method includes comparing a value of a pixel which constitutes each color image and setting a correction value, and if a correction value for entire pixels of the each color image is set, performing color misregistration correction for the plurality of color image data according to the set correction value. Accordingly, color mis-registration correction may be performed effectively and stably.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Image forming material, planographic printing plate precursor, and method for manufacturing a planographic printing plate

Номер: US20120052445A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

The invention provides an infrared-sensitive positive-working image forming material which provides excellent development latitude, image formability and image region strength, and in which decrease in development property is prevented even when a certain time has passed after pattern exposure until development treatment; an infrared-sensitive positive-working planographic printing plate precursor which is formed from the image forming material and has excellent image formability and image region printing durability; and a method for manufacturing a planographic printing plate using the planographic printing plate precursor. The image forming material includes; on a support, a lower layer containing a polymer having carboxylic acid groups at side chains thereof, at least a part of the carboxylic acid groups forming a salt structure with a monovalent basic compound, and an infrared absorbing agent; and an upper layer whose solubility to aqueous alkaline solution is increased by heat, in this order.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Ink Transfer Subsystem for a Variable Data Lithography System

Номер: US20120103219A1
Принадлежит: Palo Alto Research Center Inc

An improved imaging member for a variable data lithography system comprises a reimageable surface layer comprising a polymer, the reimageable surface having a surface roughness Ra in the range of 0.10-4.0 μm peak-to-valley, and peak-to-valley nearest neighbor average distances finer than 20 μm. A structural mounting layer may be provided to which the reimageable surface layer is attached, either directly or with intermediate layers therebetween. The relatively rough surface facilitates retention of dampening solution and improves inking uniformity and transfer. The reimageable surface layer may be comprised of polydimethylsiloxane (silicone), and may optionally have particulate radiation sensitive material disbursed therein to promote absorption, and hence heating, from an optical source.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Processless Development of Printing Plate

Номер: US20120111214A1
Принадлежит: Anocoil Corp

On-press development of an imaged printing plate on a plate cylinder, in which ink is applied by an ink form roll, a blanket roll is in contact with the plate, a rubber roll is opposed to the blanket roll, and printable media passes between the blanket roll and the rubber roll. The plate comprises a substrate carrying an imaged coating and nonimage areas. The respective cohesive and adhesive properties of the nonimage and image areas to the applied ink, substrate, blanket roll and printable medium, and the ink to the roll are such that the blanket roll pulls the ink from the plate and the ink pulls the nonimage areas from the substrate as undissolved particles that are transferred by the blanket with the ink to the printable media.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium

Номер: US20120134580A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Unevenness in density (line noise) resulting from color misregistration among RGB components in a halftone region or a line screen region is suppressed. With respect to a document that is discriminated as a printed photo document or a text/printed photo document that includes black halftones by a document type discrimination section, or to a region segmented into a black halftone region by a segmentation section, a non-uniform image suppressing operation mode is executed. In the non-uniform image suppressing operation mode, a black generation and under color removal section does not carry out a black generation and under color removal process on a pixel in which a minimum value of the image data of the plurality of color components is at least equal to or less than a predetermined threshold.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, and image pickup apparatus using same

Номер: US20120141027A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

To provide an image processing apparatus capable of obtaining a high-quality image. An image processing apparatus of the present invention includes an image restoration processing unit configured to perform a restoration process on an input image and generate a restored image, a difference information generating unit configured to calculate difference information between the restored image and the input image, an adjustment coefficient setting unit configured to be capable of setting a plurality of different adjustment coefficients for the input image, a correction difference information generating unit configured to generate correction difference information on the basis of the adjustment coefficients and the difference information, and a combining unit to combine the correction difference information with the input image and generate a restoration adjusted image.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Lithographic printing plate precursor and plate making method thereof

Номер: US20120199027A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

The invention is directed to a negative lithographic printing plate precursor including a support and an image-recording layer, wherein a layer containing a star polymer is provided between the support and the image-recording layer, and the star polymer is preferably a polymer in which from 3 to 10 polymer chains are branched from a central skeleton.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Methods for printing a printed output of a press and variable printing

Номер: US20120227603A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method of printing a printed output of a press comprising ink on a print medium applies ink to a surface, places individually controlled drops of aqueous solution onto the print medium in a drop pattern, and transfers ink from the surface to areas of the print medium that are free of aqueous solution to produce the printed output of the press. A method of variable printing is also disclosed.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Variable Data Lithography System for Applying Multi-Component Images and Systems Therefor

Номер: US20120274914A1
Принадлежит: Palo Alto Research Center Inc

A reimageable layer of an imaging member is provided with a dampening fluid layer. The reimageable layer has specific properties such as composition, surface profile, and so on so as to be well suited for receipt and carrying the dampening fluid layer. An optical patterning subsystem such as a scanned modulated laser patterns the dampening fluid layer. Ink having a first set of properties such as color, composition, etc., is applied at an inking subsystem such that it selectively resides in voids formed by the patterning subsystem in the dampening fluid layer to thereby form an inked latent image. The inked latent image is then transferred to a substrate, and the reimageable surface cleaned. The process is repeated for a second ink having properties different than the first. Each ink image may successively be applied to the substrate, or a composite image may be formed then applied to the substrate.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and computer readable medium

Номер: US20120327479A1
Принадлежит: Fuji Xerox Co Ltd

An image processing apparatus includes the following elements. A characteristic value calculator calculates characteristic values of a preset area set around a pixel of interest. A trapping determining unit determines, for each color plane of an N-valued image, on the basis of the calculated characteristic values, whether the pixel of interest is to be subjected to trapping processing. A pixel value calculator sets, for each color plane, a position of a reference pixel in a reference area, and calculates a pixel value for changing the pixel value of the pixel of interest on the basis of a pixel value of each color plane at the position of the reference pixel. A pixel-of-interest value changing unit changes the pixel value of the pixel of interest into the calculated pixel value when the trapping determining unit determines that the pixel of interest is to be subjected to trapping processing.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Plate making method of lithographic printing plate

Номер: US20130014657A1
Автор: Koji Sonokawa
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

A plate making method of a lithographic printing plate comprising (1) preparing a lithographic printing plate precursor capable of forming an image with a semiconductor laser emitting an infrared ray having a wavelength from 760 to 1,200 nm which comprises a support and an image-recording layer containing a cyanine dye, a diphenyl iodonium salt or triphenyl sulfonium salt which may have a substituent on the phenyl group, a radical polymerizable compound and a polymer fine particle having a polyoxyalkylene chain in its side chain in this order, (2) placing a lith film on the lithographic printing plate precursor and reducing pressure so that the lith film is closely adhered to the lithographic printing plate precursor, (3) conducting UV exposure, and (4) conducting on-press development.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Gravure printing plate and method for producing gravure printing plate

Номер: US20130022789A1
Автор: Tatsuo Shigeta
Принадлежит: Think Laboratory Co Ltd

Provided are a gravure printing plate and a method of manufacturing a gravure printing plate, which are capable of increasing a density range as compared to the conventional case to enable suppression of moire as well as to achieve rich gradation and enable fine tone settings. The gravure printing plate includes FM screen cells and AM screen cells which are concurrently formed in a plate surface thereof, and the FM screen cells and the AM screen cells are different in depth. It is preferred that, of the cells which are different in depth, shallower cells correspond to subcells and deeper cells correspond to main cells.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Direct inkjet imaging lithographic plates, methods for imaging and pre-press treatment

Номер: US20130027462A1
Принадлежит: VIM-TECHNOLOGIES Ltd

Wet lithographic printing members for imaging by an inkjet printer using pigment-based aqueous ink and method for calibrating the amount of the inkjet ink to be injected in solid areas of an image are disclosed. An exemplary printing member can comprises a base substrate and a top hydrophilic coating layer having a thickness in the range of 2 to 10 microns above the base substrate. A volume of less than 10 nl/mm2 of inkjet ink is used in order to image areas in which the image is solid. Areas of the top hydrophilic coating layer, which are imagewise covered by aqueous pigmented inkjet ink, become hydrophobic. In some embodiments after imaging, the surface of the imaged printing member can be treated with acidic colloidal silica solution. Exemplary treatment can comprise wiping the surface of the imaged printing member with the acidic colloidal silica solution.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR LASER ENGRAVING, FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR FOR LASER ENGRAVING AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130133540A1
Автор: KANCHIKU Shigefumi
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A resin composition for laser engraving that comprises (Component A) a resin that has a group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by Formula (I) to Formula (III) and is a plastomer at 20° C.; (Component B) an ethylenically unsaturated compound; and (Component C) a polymerization initiator. In Formula (I) to Formula (III), X, Y, and Z independently denote an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbons, R, R, and Rindependently denote a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, and Rindependently denote an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, or a hydroxy group, and a wavy line portion denotes a position of bonding to another structure. 2. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Rabove are independently alkyl groups.3. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein Component A is a resin that has a group represented by Formula (I) or Formula (II) and is a plastomer at 20° C.4. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein Component A is a resin that has a group represented by Formula (I) and is a plastomer at 20° C.5. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein Component A is a resin that has on at least a main chain terminal a group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by Formula (I) to Formula (III).6. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 3 , wherein R claim 3 , R claim 3 , R claim 3 , and Rabove are independently alkyl groups.7. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 3 , wherein Rand Rabove are independently alkyl groups.8. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 5 , wherein Component A is a resin that has on at least a main chain terminal a group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by Formula (I) or Formula (II).9. The resin composition for laser ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Plate material for direct platemaking of ink-jet printing and ink-jet printing method

Номер: US20130160666A1
Автор: Haihua Zhou, Yanlin Song
Принадлежит: Institute of Chemistry CAS

A plate for inkjet computer-to-plate and an inkjet printing method are disclosed. The plate is obtained by coating adhesive on the surface of metallic base followed by coating ink repulsive liquid, and a polymer film can be further covered on the obtained plate as protective layer. The adhesive improves the adhesion force between the metallic base and the ink repulsive layer, and the obtained ink repulsive layer is not sticky to the printing ink during printing. Therefore, without undergoing the treatments of electrolytic graining and anodizing, the plate of the present invention can achieve excellent printing durability and high resolution, thereby avoiding serious environmental pollution of the waste acid solution and waste base solution produced in the process of electrolytic graining and anodizing.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC IMAGING AND PRINTING WITHOUT DEFECTS OF ELECTROSTATIC ORIGIN

Номер: US20130160667A1
Автор: Ray Kevin, RONDON SONIA
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present invention involve three-layer printing members having a central layer that is non-conductive yet abalatable at commercially realistic fluence levels. In various embodiments, the central layer is polymeric with a dispersion of nonconductive carbon black particles therein at a loading level sufficient to provide at least partial layer ablatability and water compatibility of the resulting ablation debris. 115-. (canceled)16. A method of imaging a lithographic printing member , the method comprising the steps of:(a) providing a lithographic printing member comprising (i) a first layer presenting a hydrophilic or oleophobic lithographic affinity, (ii) a second layer comprising a polymeric matrix and, dispersed therein, nonconductive carbon black particles at a loading level sufficient to provide at least partial layer ablatability, and (iii) a third layer presenting an oleophilic lithographic affinity, the second layer being disposed between the first and third layers;(b) exposing the printing member to imaging radiation in an imagewise pattern so as to at least partially ablate the second layer where exposed and thereby de-anchor the first layer; and(c) subjecting the printing member to an aqueous liquid to remove imaged portions of the imaging layer, thereby creating an imagewise lithographic pattern on the printing member.17. The method of wherein the aqueous liquid consists essentially of water.18. The method of wherein the aqueous liquid is plain tap water.19. The method of wherein the aqueous liquid comprises water and not more than 20% by weight of an organic solvent.20. The method of wherein the aqueous liquid comprises not more than 15% by weight of an organic solvent.21. The method of wherein the solvent is an alcohol.22. The method of wherein the alcohol is a glycol.23. The method of wherein the alcohol is at least one of propylene glycol claim 21 , benzyl alcohol or phenoxyethanol.24. The method of wherein the aqueous liquid ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

CYLINDER PLATING METHOD AND DEVICE

Номер: US20130161196A1
Автор: Shigeta Tatsuo
Принадлежит:

Provided are a plating method and a plating apparatus for a cylinder, which are capable of forming a plating layer having a uniform thickness in a technology of plating a cylinder, effectively preventing current concentration in cylinder end portions when being combined with a plating technology using divided insoluble electrodes, and performing plating with a more uniform thickness over the full length of a cylinder without generating defects such as rashes and pits irrespective of the size of the cylinder. The insoluble electrode has a shape in which a lower part thereof is curved inward, and is capable of rotating about an upper end thereof. Further, a thickness of a plating layer on an outer peripheral surface of the cylinder is adjusted by controlling an interval of closeness to the cylinder. 1. A plating method for a cylinder , comprising:holding a long cylinder at both ends in a longitudinal direction;accommodating the long cylinder in a plating bath filled with a plating solution;energizing the long cylinder so that the long cylinder functions as a cathode while rotating the long cylinder at a predetermined speed;bringing a pair of opposed insoluble electrodes close to both side surfaces of the long cylinder with a predetermined interval, the pair of opposed insoluble electrodes being vertically installed so as to face both the side surfaces of the long cylinder in the plating bath and supplied with a predetermined current; andperforming plating on an outer peripheral surface of the long cylinder, the pair of opposed insoluble electrodes having a shape in which a lower part thereof is curved inward, and is capable of rotating about an upper end thereof, wherein a thickness of a plating layer on the outer peripheral surface of the long cylinder is adjusted by controlling an interval of closeness to the long cylinder.2. A plating method for a cylinder according to claim 1 , wherein the pair of opposed insoluble electrodes has a curved shape corresponding to a ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

EXPOSING PRINTING PLATES USING LIGHT EMITTING DIODES

Номер: US20130162967A1
Автор: Sievers Wolfgang
Принадлежит: Esko-Graphics Imaging GmbH

An apparatus comprises: (a) a rotatable drum configured to have a UV-curable printing plate with an ablatable layer thereon, placed thereon; (b) at least one laser beam to image the plate on the drum by ablating some of the ablatable layer according to image data to form an imaged plate; (c) an unloading area onto which a plate is movable when unloaded; and (d) a plurality of UV LEDs configured to cure UV-curable material on at least an imaged portion of the plate during the imaging process, such that imaging of one part of the plate and curing of an imaged portion of the plate occur simultaneously. In another embodiment, the plurality of LEDs are to apply UV radiation to the back of the UV-curable plate or to both the front and back of the UV-curable plate during or after the unloading of the imaged plate. 2. An apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of LEDs are in the form of a plurality of arrays of LEDs.3. An apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the LEDs are arranged around the circumference or a part of the circumference of the drum mounted on a ring or part of a ring.4. An apparatus as recited in claim 3 , wherein the ring or ring part is movable in the axial direction of the axis of rotation of the drum claim 3 , and operative to move with the one or more laser beams during the imaging process after the one or more laser beams to expose the plate after imaging to UV radiation.5. An apparatus as recited in claim 3 , wherein the LEDs are arranged around part of the circumference on a ring part claim 3 , and wherein the distance from the ring part to the axis of rotation of the drum is adjustable to accommodate drums or sleeves of different diameter.6. An apparatus as recited in claim 5 , wherein the LEDs are arranged around part of the circumference on a ring part claim 5 , and extend across the length of the drum.7. An apparatus as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a heatsink on which the LEDs are mounted claim 1 , the heatsink to ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Near-infrared sensitive, positive-working, image forming composition and photographic element containing a 1,1-di[(alkylphenoxy)ethoxy]cyclohexane

Номер: US20130196267A1
Принадлежит: Southern Lithoplate Inc

An infrared sensitive, positive-working, image forming composition and element are disclosed. The image forming composition comprises a 1,1-di[(alkylphenoxy)ethoxy]cyclohexane, an infrared absorbing dye having a maximum absorption peak in the range of from about 700 nm to about 1100 nm, and a novolac polymer. The composition is applied and dried on a planar, hydrophilic substrate to form an image forming element, in particular, a planographic printing plate. Upon imagewise exposure to a near-infrared radiation source, the infrared dye absorbs light in the exposed areas and converts it to heat, which causes a disruption in the matrix of the image forming composition. Upon development with an aqueous alkaline developer, the exposed areas are removed while the nonexposed areas remain, thus forming a positive image.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Screen Print Reflection Transfer and Process for the Manufacture Thereof

Номер: US20130213248A1
Автор: Kaufmann Harald
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a screen print reflection transfer product and to reflection transfer systems produced by this method. According to said method, the reflecting color is provided with a multitude of reflecting particles, said reflecting particles protruding from the surface of the top color coat. 1. A reflection transfer formed from the following steps:providing an adhesive-repellant base medium;applying a transfer adhesive on the adhesive-repellent base medium;drying the transfer adhesive;imprinting a non-reflective intermediate ink layer comprising white or colored ink on the transfer adhesive; andimprinting a reflection ink layer comprising a colored ink and a plurality of reflection particles onto said non-reflective intermediate ink layer.2. A reflection transfer according to claim 1 , wherein said reflection ink layer forms a desired motif that is imprinted with a correct side in a plan view.3. A reflection transfer according to claim 2 , further comprising drying the reflection ink layer such that the plurality of reflection particles protrude above a surface of the reflection ink layer.4. A reflection transfer according to claim 3 , further comprising applying a transfer film onto the reflection ink layer.5. The reflection transfer as in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive-repellent base medium comprises a paper or plastic film coated with a silicone or wax.6. The reflection transfer as in claim 1 , wherein the transfer adhesive comprises a heat-sensitive or pressure sensitive adhesive.7. The reflection transfer as in claim 1 , wherein the transfer adhesive is transparent or translucent.8. A reflection transfer claim 1 , comprising:a finished transfer having the following layer sequence before application to a substrate:an adhesive-repellant base medium;a transfer adhesive on said base medium;an exposed hardened reflection ink on said transfer adhesive, said hardened reflection ink comprising reflection particles that are raised ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

IMAGE REVISING METHOD, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REVISING IMAGE SPREADING

Номер: US20130235431A1
Автор: OH Hyun-soo, Park In-ho
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An image revising method, an image forming apparatus, and a method for revising image spreading are provided. The image revising method includes regulating a black color level in a black area of an input image; adjusting a color level of at least one other color excluding the black color in the black area; and revising the image by applying the regulated black color level and the adjusted color level of the at least one other color. Thus, in copying a document, the black color with the enhanced legibility can be serviced. 1. A method for revising image spreading , comprising:outputting an image;when the output image is spread, such that a spreading color is outside of a black color of a black area of the output image, inputting adjustment of the spreading color;calibrating the spreading color based on the input adjustment; andrevising the image by applying the calibrated spreading color.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment is input according to separation degree of each color from an outline of the black area claim 1 , among the other colors excluding the black color in the black area of the image.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:outputting the revised image; andwhen the spreading is not corrected in the output revised image, re-inputting the adjustment of the spreading color.4. An image forming apparatus for revising an image claim 1 , comprising:a user interface inputting adjustment of a color spreading, wherein a spreading color is outside of a black color of a black area of an image; anda color regulator calibrating the spreading color based on the input adjustment.5. The image forming apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the user interface displays a level of each color based on the input adjustment.6. The image forming apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising:an image reviser revising the image by applying the calibrated color; anda printer part for outputting the revised image.7. The image forming apparatus of claim 6 , wherein claim 6 , ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATES USING UV-LED IRRADIATION

Номер: US20130242276A1
Принадлежит: Flint Group Germany GmbH

A method for producing flexographic printing plates, using a photopolymerizable flexographic printing element having, arranged one atop another, a dimensionally stable support, a photopolymerizable, relief-forming layer, an elastomeric binder, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a photoinitiator, and optionally a rough, UV-transparent layer, a particulate substance, and digitally imagable layer. The method includes: (a) producing a mask by imaging the digitally imagable layer, (b) exposing the photopolymerizable, relief-forming layer through the mask with actinic light, and photopolymerizing the image regions of the layer, and (c) developing the photpolymerized layer by washing out the unphotopolymerized regions of the relief-forming layer with an organic solvent, or by thermal development. Step (b) includes (1) exposure with actinic light with an intensity of ≧100 mW/cm2 from a plurality of UV-LEDs and (2) exposure with actinic light with an intensity of <100 mW/cm2 from a UV radiation source other than UV-LEDs. 110-. (canceled)11. A method for producing flexographic printing plates , using as starting material a photopolymerizable flexographic printing element which at least comprises , arranged one atop another ,a dimensionally stable support, andat least one photopolymerizable, relief-forming layer, at least comprising an elastomeric binder, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a photoinitiator,optionally a rough, UV-transparent layer, at least comprising a particulate substance,a digitally imagable layer,and the method comprises at least the following steps:(a) producing a mask by imaging the digitally imagable layer,(b) exposing the photopolymerizable, relief-forming layer through the mask with actinic light, and photopolymerizing the image regions of the layer, and{'sup': 2', '2, '(c) developing the photopolymerized layer by washing out the unphotopolymerized regions of the relief-forming layer with an organic solvent, or by thermal development, ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Evaporative Systems and Methods for Dampening Fluid Control in a Digital Lithographic System

Номер: US20130247787A1
Принадлежит: Xerox Corp

A system and corresponding methods are disclosed for controlling the thickness of a layer of dampening fluid applied to a reimageable surface of an imaging member in a variable data lithography system. Following deposition of the dampening fluid layer, a gas is passed over a region of the fluid layer prior to pattern forming. The gas causes a controlled amount of the dampening fluid layer to evaporate such that the remaining layer is of a desired and controlled thickness. Among other advantages, improved print quality is obtained.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

PRINTING FORM PRECURSOR HAVING ELASTOMERIC CAP LAYER AND A METHOD OF PREPARING A PRINTING FORM FROM THE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20130255513A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

The invention pertains to a printing form precursor, a method of preparing a printing form from the precursor, and a process of preparing the precursor. The printing form precursor includes a photopolymerizable layer, an elastomeric layer having at least an elastomeric binder and particulate, and an actinic radiation opaque material on, adjacent, or disposed above the elastomeric layer opposite the photopolymerizable layer. The particulate is selected from specific material particles having an average diameter from 1 to 10 micron and a refractive index that is within 0.04 units of an index of refraction of the composition forming the elastomeric layer. 1. A printing form precursor comprising:a) a layer of a photopolymerizable composition sensitive to actinic radiation, the composition comprising a binder, a monomer, and a photoinitiator; 'wherein the particulate is selected from polyamide, polymethylmethacrylate, feldspar, nepheline syenite, or glass particles, the particulate having an average diameter from 1 to 10 micron and an index of refraction that is ±0.04 of the index of refraction of the elastomeric composition; and', 'b) a layer of an elastomeric composition, that is or becomes sensitive to the actinic radiation, comprising at least an elastomeric binder, and particulate, the elastomeric composition having an index of refraction;'}c) an actinic radiation opaque layer on, adjacent, or disposed above the elastomeric layer b) opposite the photopolymerizable layer a), that is capable of forming an in-situ mask.2. The printing form precursor of wherein the particulate has a particle size distribution in which 99.7% of the particles is within 1 to 10 micron.3. The printing form precursor of wherein less than 2% of the particulate has a particle size greater than 10 micron.4. The printing form precursor of wherein less than 0.5% of the particulate has a particle size greater than 10 micron.5. The printing form precursor of wherein the average diameter of the ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Direct drawing-type waterless lithographic printing original plate

Номер: US20130273473A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

The objective is to provide a direct drawing-type waterless lithographic printing original plate which is highly sensitive and is not susceptible to formation of blisters, namely a direct drawing-type waterless lithographic printing original plate which has a wide latitude. Provided is a direct drawing-type waterless lithographic printing original plate which has at least a heat-sensitive layer and a silicone rubber layer on a substrate in this order. The direct drawing-type waterless lithographic printing original plate is characterized in that the heat-sensitive layer contains non-photosensitive particles and the average particle diameter of the non-photosensitive particles is not less than ½ of the average film thickness of a portion of the heat-sensitive layer where the non-photosensitive particles are not present.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS TO POSITION AND ALIGN PRE-PUNCHED PRINTING PLATES ON AN IMAGING CYLINDER

Номер: US20130284041A1
Автор: Koberg Jörg
Принадлежит: Esko-Graphics Imaging GmbH

An apparatus and method for positioning and aligning one or more pre-punched printing plates on a cylinder for imaging a plate in a computer-to-plate drum imaging device. The apparatus includes an imaging cylinder and a registration device connectable to the cylinder. The apparatus includes at least one groove and one pair of register pins, with a first register pin in a fixed position, and a second register pin movable in the groove to a second position, and collinear with the first register pin in the axial direction of the cylinder, arranged such that when connected to the cylinder, the registration device allows a plurality of pre-punched printing plates with variable widths to be positioned and aligned on the cylinder with simplicity. 1. An apparatus comprising:an imaging cylinder for a computer-to-plate imaging device, the cylinder being rotatable around an axis, the rotation defining a circumferential direction, the axis defining an axial direction, the cylinder having a base body and an outer surface; anda registration device connectable to the base body of the cylinder and when connected having an outer surface forming part of the outer-surface of the cylinder, the registration device arranged to position and align one or more pre-punched printing plates on the outer surface of the cylinder, a groove extending axially on the outer surface of the cylinder, and forming a gap on the outer surface of the cylinder,', 'a first register pin having a fixed position on the base body of the cylinder, and', 'a second register pin movable in the groove and after being moved to a next position on the base body of the cylinder, being fixable to the next position,, 'wherein the registration device when connected includeswherein the first register pin is insertable into a first hole of a printing plate to provide a starting point for the plate, andwherein the second register pin is insertable into a second hole of the plate when the first register pin is inserted into the ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

DIRECTLY IMAGEABLE WATERLESS LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20130298794A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

A directly imageable waterless lithographic printing plate precursor includes at least a heat sensitive layer and a silicone rubber layer formed on a substrate in this order, wherein the heat sensitive layer contains at least a novolac resin, a polyurethane and a light-to-heat conversion material, and also has a phase separation structure including at least a phase containing a novolac resin and a phase containing a polyurethane. The directly imageable waterless lithographic printing plate precursor has high sensitivity and is less likely to cause blister, that is, having wide latitude. 1. A directly imageable waterless lithographic printing plate precursor comprising at least a heat sensitive layer and a silicone rubber layer formed on a substrate in this order , wherein the heat sensitive layer contains at least a novolac resin , a polyurethane and a light-to-heat conversion material , and has a phase separation structure including at least a phase containing a novolac resin and a phase containing a polyurethane.2. The precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the heat sensitive layer further contains an organic complex compound.3. The precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the polyurethane is a polyurethane obtained from a polyisocyanate and a polyhydric alcohol claim 1 , and an aromatic polyisocyanate accounts for at least 50 mol % of the polyisocyanate.4. The precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the novolac resin has a weight average molecular weight of 5 claim 1 ,000 or less.5. The precursor according to claim 2 , wherein the polyurethane is a polyurethane obtained from a polyisocyanate and a polyhydric alcohol claim 2 , and an aromatic polyisocyanate accounts for at least 50 mol % of the polyisocyanate.6. The precursor according to claim 2 , wherein the novolac resin has a weight average molecular weight of 5 claim 2 ,000 or less.7. The precursor according to claim 3 , wherein the novolac resin has a weight average molecular weight of 5 claim 3 ,000 or ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Lithographic printing plate precursor

Номер: US20130312628A1
Принадлежит: AGFA GRAPHICS NV

A positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor which comprises on a support having a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer, a heat and/or light-sensitive coating comprising an infrared absorbing agent and a binder including a monomeric unit including a salicyclic acid group and a monomeric unit including a sulfonamide group.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

A KIND OF TINPLATE CYLINDRICAL CAN SCREEN PROCESS PRINTING TECHNOLOGY

Номер: US20130340636A1
Автор: LIN Hongzhong

This invention belongs to the screen process printing field, disclosing the tinplate cylindrical can screen printing technology, that is, prepare the screen first and then carry out the screen printing with pneumatic cylindrical screen printer of high accuracy; The said screen workpieces' periphery are elongated by 3 mm and the said 3 mm range are respectively made into gradient screentone of 50%, 35% and 15% at the screen trail, being the connection for the screen printing. The said screen is coated with UV curable varnish, which is mainly made from the following components based on the weight proportion: acrylic mixed resin, 70%; acrylic mixed monomer, 20%, mixed photosensitizer, 4%-8%; and organic siloxane, the adjuvant, 2%-6%. The room temperature for blending UV curable varnish ranges from 23° C. to 33° C. The purpose of this invention is to provide a technology with high transparency, smooth workpiece surface and free of any added textures. 1. A kind of tinplate cylindrical can screen process printing technology , which is characterized in that prepare the screen first and then carry out the screen printing with pneumatic cylindrical screen printer of high accuracy; The said screen workpieces' periphery are elongated by 3 mm and the said 3 mm range are respectively made into gradient screentone of 50% , 35% and 15% at the screen trail , being the connection for the screen printing. The said screen is coated with UV curable varnish , which is mainly made from the following components based on the weight proportion: acrylic mixed resin , 70%; acrylic mixed monomer (C15H20O6 , C1H2406 , C12H1804) , 20% , mixed photosensitizer (C10H12O2 , C13H10O) , 4%-8%; andorganic siloxane, the adjuvant, 2%-6%.2. The tinplate cylindrical can screen process printing technology claim 1 , as set forth in claim 1 , is characterized in that the room temperature for blending UV curable varnish ranges from 23° C. to 33° C.3. The tinplate cylindrical can screen process printing ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR MAKING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20140020585A1
Автор: Sonokawa Koji
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A process for making a lithographic printing plate is provided that includes a step of producing a negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor comprising, above a support, a photopolymerizable photosensitive layer comprising a vinylcarbazole compound-derived monomer unit-containing acrylic polymer and/or a urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer, a step of imagewise exposing the negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor, and a step of developing the exposed negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor using a developer comprising (Component A) an organic solvent having a solubility in water at 20° C. of 1.5 to 7.0 g/100 mL, (Component B) an amphoteric surfactant represented by Formula (I) below and/or Formula (II) below, and (Component C) water. 2. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein Component B is an amphoteric surfactant represented by Formula (I).3. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 2 , wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of R claim 2 , R claim 2 , and Rcomprises in its chain a linking group selected from the group consisting of an ester bond claim 2 , an amide bond claim 2 , and an ether bond.4. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 2 , wherein R claim 2 , R claim 2 , and Rhave a sum total of 8 to 22 carbons.5. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein Component A is an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of benzyl alcohol claim 1 , ethylene glycol monophenyl ether claim 1 , and propylene glycol monobutyl ether.6. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein Component A is benzyl alcohol.7. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein Component A has a content in the developer of 2 to 40 wt %.8. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Printing system with noise reduction

Номер: US20140036282A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Systems are provided for determining toner color having a processor that generates a fluorescent toner color image that when printed using a corresponding fluorescent toner will generate a diffuse fluorescent color light that reduces the extent to which noise induced variations in density in a noise evident portion of a toner print are observable. The processor further adjusts reflective toner color images used to form the toner print so that the reflective toner color images combine with the fluorescent color image to form a target color image.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

POSITIVE WORKING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND A METHOD FOR MAKING A PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20140041541A1
Автор: Miyamoto Yasushi
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a CTP positive lithographic printing original plate which has satisfactory image contrast even after baking. 1. A positive lithographic printing original plate , comprising a substrate , and an image forming layer containing a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin and a photo-thermal conversion material , formed on the substrate , whereinthe image forming layer contains an acid dye as a colorant.2. The positive lithographic printing original plate of claim 1 , wherein the image forming layer comprises of a lower layer containing a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin and an upper layer containing a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin claim 1 , formed on the substrate claim 1 , the lower layer or the upper layer containing the photo-thermal conversion material claim 1 , whereinthe lower layer or the upper layer contains an acid dye as a colorant.3. The positive lithographic printing original plate according to claim 1 , wherein the acid dye is selected from the group consisting of xanthene-based claim 1 , indigoid-based claim 1 , triphenylmethane-based claim 1 , anthraquinone-based claim 1 , azo-based claim 1 , cyanine-based claim 1 , and phthalocyanine-based dyes.4. The positive lithographic printing original plate according to claim 1 , wherein the acid dye is selected from the group consisting of Acid Red 52 claim 1 , Acid Red 87 claim 1 , Acid Red 91 claim 1 , Acid Red 92 claim 1 , Acid Red 94 claim 1 , and Erythrosine B (Acid Red 51).5. The positive lithographic printing original plate according to claim 1 , wherein the water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin contains a phenol resin claim 1 , and the phenol resin accounts for less than 50% by mass of the water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin.6. A method for making a positive lithographic printing original plate claim 1 , comprising imagewise exposing the positive lithographic printing original plate according to ; developing the exposed plate with a developing ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

WATERLESS PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20140045120A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

A waterless planographic printing plate precursor has, on a substrate, at least a photosensitive layer or heat sensitive layer and a silicone rubber layer, which is a waterless planographic printing plate precursor, wherein 1) a color pigment and a pigment dispersant are contained in the silicone rubber layer, 2) the a content of color pigment is 0.1 to 20 vol % in the silicone rubber layer, and 3) the pigment dispersant contains an organic complex compound including a metal and an organic compound. 1. A waterless planographic printing plate precursor having , on a substrate , at least a photosensitive layer or heat sensitive layer and a silicone rubber layer , which is a waterless planographic printing plate precursor , wherein 1) a color pigment and a pigment dispersant are contained in said silicone rubbery layer , 2) said a content of color pigment is 0.1 to 20 vol % in the silicone rubber layer , and 3) said pigment dispersant contains an organic complex compound comprising a metal and an organic compound.2. The waterless planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein said metal contains aluminum and/or titanium.3. The waterless planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone rubber layer is obtained by coating a color pigment-containing diluted silicone liquid on the photosensitive layer or the heat sensitive layer claim 1 , and wherein said color pigment-containing diluted silicone liquid is obtained by mixing (1) a color pigment dispersion in which a color pigment is dispersed and mixed in a solution containing at least a pigment dispersant and a solvent and (2) a silicone liquid containing at least an organopolysiloxane and a cross-linking agent or a diluted silicone liquid in which the silicone liquid is diluted with a solvent.4. The waterless planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 2 , wherein said silicone rubber layer is obtained by coating a color pigment containing diluted ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Aluminum substrates and lithographic printing plate precursors

Номер: US20140047993A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Electrochemically grained and anodized aluminum supports are treated with a post-treatment coating solution containing a polymer derived at least in part from vinyl phosphonic acid and phosphoric acid. This post-treated support is useful as substrates in the preparation of lithographic printing plate precursors. The post-treatment substrate treatment enables wide latitude in manufacturing and compatibility with silicate-free developers to achieve negligible background staining and oxide attack.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Imaging member

Номер: US20140060357A1
Автор: Bing Hsieh
Принадлежит: Palo Alto Research Center Inc

An imaging member includes a surface layer comprising a silicone component having polar groups. The imaging member can be used with different types of fountain solutions.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

IMAGE INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE

Номер: US20140078565A1
Автор: FUJIWARA Akihiko
Принадлежит:

According to one embodiment, an image processing device includes a scanning unit configured to scan an image formed on a medium and create image data corresponding to the image, an analyzing unit configured to analyze the image data, a determination unit configured to determine whether or not a portion of the scanned image meets a predetermined condition based on the analyzed image data, and an image correction unit configured to correct the image data so that a portion of the scanned image based on which the determination unit determines meets the predetermined condition is removed from the scanned image. 1. An image processing device comprising:a scanning unit configured to scan an image formed on a medium and create image data corresponding to the image;an analyzing unit configured to analyze the image data;a determination unit configured to determine whether or not a portion of the scanned image meets a predetermined condition based on the analyzed image data; andan image correction unit configured to correct the image data so that a portion of the scanned image based on which the determination unit determines meets the predetermined condition is removed from the scanned image.2. The image processing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe predetermined condition is that the portion of the scanned image is formed in a specific position of the scanned image.3. The image processing device according to claim 2 , whereinthe specific position is a position of the image at which the determination unit determines that a portion of the image is not supposed to be formed.4. The image processing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe scanned image includes plural answer spaces for a question and a portion of the image formed in at least one of the answer spaces, and whereinthe analyzing unit is configured to analyze whether or not the answer spaces is formed in the scanned image and whether or not a portion of the image is formed in each of the answer spaces,the ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND PRINTING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20150000544A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A lithographic printing plate precursor includes at least a white substrate and an image-recording layer, the white substrate has a reflection density of 0.25 or less at a side having the image-recording layer, and the image-recording layer contains an infrared absorbing agent, an onium salt polymerization initiator, a polymerizable compound and a color-forming compound and is capable of being removed with at least any one of printing ink and dampening water. 1. A lithographic printing plate precursor having at least a white substrate and an image-recording layer , wherein the white substrate has a reflection density of 0.25 or less at a side having the image-recording layer , and the image-recording layer contains an infrared absorbing agent , an onium salt polymerization initiator , a polymerizable compound and a color-forming compound and is capable of being removed with at least any one of printing ink and dampening water.2. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the white substrate has a white layer on an aluminum support.3. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the white layer contains at least any one of a fluorescent whitening agent and a white pigment.4. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the white layer contains a fluorescent whitening agent.5. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the fluorescent whitening agent is a stilbene compound.6. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the white layer contains an inorganic hydrophilic matrix.7. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the white layer contains a polymer having a repeating unit containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated bond and a repeating unit containing at least one functional group capable of interacting with a surface of the aluminum support.8. The lithographic printing plate ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

A LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20210001617A1
Автор: Billiet Thomas
Принадлежит:

A lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed including a coating comprising a polymerisable compound, an infrared absorbing dye, a photoinitiator including a trihaloalkyl group and a borate compound. 110-. (canceled)12. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 11 , wherein the aryl group of the tribromomethyl aryl sulfone is substituted by at least one electron-donating group in an ortho or para position.14. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 11 , wherein R claim 11 , R claim 11 , Rand Rare independently an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group.15. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 11 , wherein the borate compound is present in the coating an amount between 0.05% and 30% by weight.17. A method for making a printing plate including the steps of{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00011', 'claim 11'}, 'a. image-wise exposing the lithographic printing plate precursor of to heat and/or IR radiation to produce a lithographic image consisting of image areas and non-image areas;'}b. developing the exposed precursor.18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the image-wise exposing step induces a colour change in the image areas.19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the precursor is developed by mounting the precursor on a plate cylinder of a lithographic printing press and rotating the plate cylinder while feeding dampening liquid and/or ink to the precursor.20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the precursor is developed by applying a gum solution to the precursor. The invention relates to a novel lithographic printing plate precursor.Lithographic printing typically involves the use of a so-called printing master such as a printing plate which is mounted on a cylinder of a rotary printing press. The master carries a lithographic image on its surface and a print is obtained by applying ink to said image and then transferring the ink from the master onto a receiver material, which is ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND METHOD OF PRODUCING PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20210001618A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided are a planographic printing plate precursor and a method of producing a planographic printing plate precursor, in which an image forming region during printing on newspaper page is ensured and edge stains are eliminated. Provided are a planographic printing plate precursor () including an aluminum support () which has an anodized film (), and an image recording layer () on the aluminum support (), in which an end portion of the planographic printing plate precursor () has a sagging shape having a sagging amount (X) of 25 μm to 150 μm and a sagging width (Y) of 70 μm to 300 μm, the image recording layer () contains an infrared absorbing agent, and a part or an entire side surface of two sides of the aluminum support (), the two sides having the sagging shape and opposing each other contains an ink repellent agent (); and a method of producing the planographic printing plate precursor (). 1. A planographic printing plate precursor comprising:an aluminum support which has an anodized film; andan image recording layer on the aluminum support,wherein an end portion of the planographic printing plate precursor has a sagging shape having a sagging amount X of 25 μm to 150 μm and a sagging width Y of 70 μm to 300 μm,the image recording layer contains an infrared absorbing agent,a part or an entire side surface of two sides of the aluminum support, the two sides having the sagging shape and opposing each other contains an ink repellent agent, andthe arithmetic average height Sa of the surface of the outermost layer on a side where the image recording layer is provided is in a range of 0.3 μm to 20 μm.2. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein at least a region which extends to a distance of 30 μm from a surface of the aluminum support on a side of the image recording layer contains the ink repellent agent.3. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,{'sup': 2', '2, 'wherein an amount of the ink repellent agent is ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

PRINTING STENCIL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20170001430A1
Автор: Shibusawa Kunihiko
Принадлежит:

One object is to provide a printing stencil having a uniformed thickness for excellent printing accuracy and a rough surface for better separation from the printing medium. In accordance with one aspect, a method of manufacturing a printing stencil according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: preparing a substrate having a printing pattern opening formed therein and having a printing surface including an organic material; and performing dry etching on the printing surface. 1. A method for manufacturing a printing stencil , the method comprising:preparing a substrate having a printing pattern opening formed therein and having a printing surface including an organic material; andperforming dry etching on the printing surface.2. The method of wherein the substrate includes a frame claim 1 , a mesh mounted on the frame claim 1 , and a carbon-containing emulsion provided on the mesh.3. The method of wherein the emulsion comprises a photosensitive emulsion claim 2 , and wherein the method further comprises exposing the emulsion to light after the dry etching.4. The method of wherein the emulsion comprises a photosensitive emulsion claim 2 , and wherein the method further comprises exposing the emulsion to light before the dry etching.5. The method of further comprising forming a coating film on the printing surface after the dry etching.6. The method of wherein the dry etching is performed using a material gas including at least one element selected from the group consisting of O claim 1 , N claim 1 , H claim 1 , F claim 1 , and Ar.7. The method of wherein an average roughness (Rz) of the printing surface is smaller than an average particle size of metal powder included in a printing paste.8. The method of wherein the substrate includes an additive claim 1 , and the dry etching is performed so as to form one or more projections including the additive in the printing surface.9. The method of wherein the additive comprises at least one substance selected ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

A LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20220009219A1
Принадлежит:

A lithographic printing plate precursor including a photopolymerisable coating and an overcoat layer provided on top of said layer, characterized in that the overcoat layer includes a compound comprising at least one moiety having a structure according to Formula (I): (I). 110-. (canceled)13. A printing plate precursor according to claim 12 , wherein the terminal groups Rand Rare represented by hydrogen claim 12 , an optionally substituted alkyl or cycloalkyl group claim 12 , an optionally substituted aryl group claim 12 , an optionally substituted aralkyl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group.14. A printing plate precursor according to claim 12 , wherein the divalent linking groups Land Lindependently represent an optionally substituted alkylene or cycloalkylene group.15. A method for making a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00011', 'claim 11'}, 'applying on a support a photopolymerisable layer and an overcoat layer as defined in ; and'}drying the precursor.16. A method for making a printing plate comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00011', 'claim 11'}, 'image-wise exposing the printing plate precursor as defined in to heat and/or light; and'}developing the precursor.17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the precursor is exposed with laser light having a wavelength between 350 and 450 nm.18. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the precursor is exposed with laser light having a wavelength between 750 and 1500 nm.19. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the developing step is carried out on press by mounting the exposed precursor on a plate cylinder of a lithographic printing press and rotating the plate cylinder while feeding dampening liquid and/or ink to the coating.20. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the developing step is carried out off-press by treating the exposed precursor with a gum solution and whereby the precursor is developed and gummed in one single step. ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SLEEVE PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20170008269A1
Автор: HONDA Naoto
Принадлежит:

Provided is a method for manufacturing a sleeve printing plate capable of forming an image pattern which applies printing on an object to be printed by laser engraving without generating cracks and chippings in a printing plate made of a photosensitive resin. The method for manufacturing a sleeve printing plate by making a printing plate made of a photosensitive resin surround an outer peripheral surface of a circular cylindrical sleeve body and forming an image pattern on the printing plate by laser engraving includes the steps of: washing and cooling the printing plate with water; applying heating treatment to the printing plate at a predetermined temperature; and applying heat radiation treatment to the printing plate after the heating treatment. 1. A method for manufacturing a sleeve printing plate by making a printing plate made of a photosensitive resin surround an outer peripheral surface of a circular cylindrical sleeve body and forming an image pattern on the printing plate by laser engraving , the method comprising the steps of:washing and cooling the printing plate with water;applying heating treatment to the printing plate at a predetermined temperature; andapplying heat radiation treatment to the printing plate after the heating treatment.2. The method for manufacturing a sleeve printing plate according to claim 1 , further comprising a step of forming the printing plate into a circular cylindrical shape and performing exposure by irradiating an ultraviolet ray to the printing plate so as to cure the photosensitive resin before the step of washing and cooling the printing plate with water.3. The method for manufacturing a sleeve printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein the heating treatment and the heat radiation treatment are performed while holding the sleeve printing plate in a circular cylindrical shape having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the printing plate in a state where the sleeve printing plate is mounted on a laser ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Planographic printing plate precursor, plate-making method for planographic printing plate, and printing method

Номер: US20180009212A1
Автор: Ryo Saito
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a planographic printing plate precursor which suppresses bleeding or transferring of a substance over time while maintaining edge stain preventing performance, a plate-making method of a planographic printing plate, and a printing method using the planographic printing plate. The planographic printing plate precursor includes a support; and an image recording layer formed on the support, in which layer arrangement described in any one of the following i to iv is provided, a hydrophilizatioin agent layer containing a hydrophilization agent is provided in a region in a specific position of the layer arrangement from the end portion of the planographic printing plate precursor to a portion inside the end portion by 1 cm, and the image recording layer includes an infrared absorbing agent and a specific radical polymerizable compound. i: a mode in which the support layer and the image recording layer are provided in this order. ii: a mode in which the support layer, an undercoat, and the image recording layer are provided in this order. iii: a mode in which the support layer, the image recording layer, and a protective layer are provided in this order. iv: a mode in which the support layer, the undercoat, the image recording layer, and the protective layer are provided in this order.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

ON-PRESS PROCESSING OF A UV OR VIOLET-SENSITIZED LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20220032602A1
Принадлежит:

A method of lithographic plate making is disclosed wherein a plate precursor is exposed to laser radiation in the wavelength range from 350 to 450 nm, said plate precursor comprising a hydrophilic support and a photopolymerizable or photocrosslinkable image recording layer, and then processed on-press by supplying fountain and ink. The exposure produces a visible image having a 1976 CIELAB color distance AF between exposed and non-exposed areas of at least 2.5. 115-. (canceled)16. A method of making a lithographic printing plate comprising:{'sup': '2', 'claim-text': a hydrophilic support;', 'a negative-working image recording layer which comprises a polymerizable or crosslinkable compound, an initiator, a sensitizer, and a polymeric binder; and', 'optionally, an overcoat;', 'thereby producing a visible image consisting of exposed and non-exposed areas which have a CIELAB 1976 color distance ΔE of at least 2.5, wherein the color distance is measured prior to development; and, 'a) image-wise exposing a lithographic printing plate precursor to laser radiation in the wavelength range of from 350 to 450 nm at an energy density in the range from 1 to 150 mJ/cm, said printing plate precursor comprisingb) developing a lithographic printing plate by mounting the plate precursor on a plate cylinder of a lithographic printing press and rotating the plate cylinder while feeding fountain and/or ink to the plate precursor.17. The method according to wherein ΔE is at least 2 claim 16 , measured 24 hours after the exposure claim 16 , during which 24 hour period the plate precursor is stored in the dark under ambient temperature and humidity conditions.18. The method according to wherein the laser radiation has a wavelength in the range of from 400 to 410 nm.19. The method according to wherein the non-exposed areas remain soluble or dispersible in fountain and/or ink upon exposure to daylight for at least 2 hours.20. The method according to wherein the precursor comprises ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, CONTROL METHODS THEREOF, AND DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20190014234A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a display device that illuminates a printed material taking into consideration the characteristics of the printed material. The display device obtains an image for illuminating the printed material, and information pertaining to the optical characteristics, such as light reflectance or transmission, of the printed material. Then, on the basis of metadata pertaining to a luminance or color of the obtained image and the obtained information, the display device controls a light source illuminating the printed material. Through this, the display device enhances the dynamic range or the color gamut of the printed material. 1. A display device capable of enhancing a dynamic range or a color gamut of a printed material by illuminating the printed material , the device comprising:an image input interface that receives an image for illuminating the printed material;an information obtainment circuit that obtains information pertaining to optical characteristics of the printed material; anda light source controller that controls, on the basis of metadata pertaining to a luminance or a color of the image and the information, a light source that illuminates the printed material.2. The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:a metadata obtainment circuit that obtains the metadata.3. The display device according to claim 2 ,wherein the metadata is a value pertaining to a maximum luminance or an average luminance.4. The display device according to claim 2 ,wherein the metadata is a value pertaining to a color temperature of a white point; andon the basis of the value, the light source controller controls a balance between a plurality of color component lights emitted by the light source.5. The display device according to claim 1 ,wherein the light source illuminates a printing surface of the printed material; andthe information is information pertaining to a light reflectance of the printed material.6. The display device according to claim 5 ,wherein ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

IMAGE SCANNING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CORRECTING VERTICAL STREAK THEREOF

Номер: US20150022864A1
Автор: Song Su-han
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An image scanning apparatus includes a scanner which scans a document and generates a scan image, a sensor which senses vertical streaks, a detector which detects a contents area on the scan image, and a corrector which corrects the vertical streaks on the scan image while protecting the contents area. The sensor may sense pole points in a main scan direction on the scan image, sense vertical streak suspected pixels based on a brightness difference and/or a color difference between the sensed pole points and surrounding pixels of the pole points, and may further sense vertical streaks based on the consecutiveness of the vertical streak suspected pixels toward a sub scan direction. 1. An image scanning apparatus , comprising:a scanner to scan a document and generate a scan image;a sensor to sense pole points on the scan image in a main scan direction, to sense vertical streak suspected pixels based on at least one of a brightness difference and a color difference between the sensed pole points and pixels surrounding the sensed pole points, and to sense vertical streaks based on a consecutiveness of the vertical streak suspected pixels in a sub scan direction; anda corrector to correct the sensed vertical streaks on the scan image.2. The image scanning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sensor comprises:a pole point sensor to sense pole points from the pixels disposed in a main scan direction on the scan image;a first sensor to calculate a first brightness difference between the sensed pole points and pixels surrounding the pole points, and to determine the sensed pole points as first vertical streak suspected pixels when the calculated first brightness difference is within a predetermined critical range;a second sensor to calculate a second brightness difference between first vertical streak suspected pixels and at least two pixels disposed on a left side of the first vertical streak suspected pixels and to calculate a third brightness difference between the first ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

MODULE-TYPE PROCESSING UNIT AND TOTALLY AUTOMATED MANUFACTURING SYSTEM FOR GRAVURE CYLINDER USING SAME

Номер: US20170021608A1
Автор: Shigeta Tatsuo
Принадлежит:

Provided are a modular processing unit that is standardizable, capable of enhancing production efficiency, and is also flexibly customizable, and a fully automatic gravure cylinder manufacturing system using the modular processing unit. The modular processing unit includes a pair of frame members provided upright so as to face each other, a first processing module including a first processing bath module, a first beam module provided horizontal to a floor, and a first chuck module, and a second processing module including a second processing bath module, a second beam module provided horizontal to the floor, and a second chuck module. The modular processing unit has multi-stage structure with at least the first processing module and the second processing module being assembled onto the frame members. 1. A modular processing unit to be used for a fully automatic gravure cylinder manufacturing system comprising at least two industrial robots and a plurality of processing units installed within a handling range of each of the at least two industrial robots , the fully automatic gravure cylinder manufacturing system being configured such that an unprocessed roll is gripped by a robotic arm to be sequentially transferred to and processed by each of the plurality of processing units , the modular processing unit comprising:a pair of frame members provided upright so as to face each other;a first processing module comprising a first processing bath module configured to receive the unprocessed roll to perform plate-making processing, a first beam module provided horizontal to a floor and a first chuck module mounted on the first beam module, the first chuck module comprising a pair of chuck cones configured to grip both ends of the unprocessed roll so that the unprocessed roll is received in the first processing bath module; anda second processing module comprising a second processing bath module configured to receive the unprocessed roll to perform plate-making processing, ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC IMAGING AND PRINTING WITH NEGATIVE-WORKING PHOTORESPONSIVE PRINTING MEMBERS

Номер: US20170021656A1
Принадлежит:

Negative-working, IR-sensitive printing plates utilize a radiation-sensitive composition having a component polymerizable by a free-radical mechanism, at least part of which comprises or consists essentially of a non-particulate, aliphatic urethane acrylic oligomer that is infinitely water-dilutable but not water-soluble. 1. A method of preparing and printing with a lithographic printing member , the method comprising the steps of: (a) a hydrophilic first layer; and', '(b) disposed over the first layer, an oleophilic imaging layer comprising (i) a component polymerizable by a free-radical polymerization mechanism, (ii) an initiator for generating, upon exposure to imaging radiation, free radicals to initiate polymerization of the polymerizable component, (iii) a near-IR absorber, and (iv) a polymeric binder, wherein the polymerizable component comprises a non-particulate, aliphatic urethane acrylic oligomer that is infinitely water-dilutable but not water-soluble;, 'providing a lithographic printing member comprisingexposing the printing member to infrared imaging radiation in an imagewise pattern to cause polymerization of the polymerizable component; andprinting with the printing member to remove only unexposed portions of the imaging layer without a developer during a make-ready phase, and thereafter to produce printed copy.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a percentage by weight of acrylate groups in the urethane acrylic oligomer is in the range of 5 to 30 wt %.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein a percentage by weight of acrylate groups in the urethane acrylic oligomer is in the range of 10 to 30 wt %.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerizable component consists essentially of the non-particulate claim 1 , aliphatic urethane acrylic oligomer that is infinitely water-dilutable but not water-soluble.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic urethane acrylic oligomer constitutes more than 10 wt % but less than 40 wt % of the oleophilic imaging ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR, LAMINATE THEREOF, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20190023052A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided are a planographic printing plate precursor, a laminate thereof, and a method of producing a planographic printing plate precursor capable of satisfying all purposes for eliminating interleaving paper used for preventing scraping and peeling, preventing adhesion, imparting a plate-separating property for preventing multiple-plate feeding, and preventing scratches. The planographic printing plate precursor which includes a polymer layer on a surface of a belt-like support includes a back coat layer having an arithmetic average surface roughness Ra of 0.5 μm or greater due to a surface roughness structure in which thin film portions and thick film portions are continuously formed on a rear surface of the belt-like support 1. A planographic printing plate precursor which includes a polymer layer on a surface of a support , comprising:a back coat layer having an arithmetic average height Sa of 0.5 μm or greater due to a surface roughness structure in which thin film portions and thick film portions are continuously formed on a rear surface of the support.2. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the arithmetic average height Sa of the back coat layer is in a range of 0.5 μm to 24 μm.3. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the arithmetic average height Sa of the rear surface of the support is 0.3 μm or less.4. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein a Bekk smoothness of the back coat layer is 200 seconds or shorter.5. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the back coat layer contains at least one non-alkali-soluble resin.6. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the surface roughness structure is a stripe coated film in which belt-like thick film portions are arranged on planar thin film portions.7. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the surface roughness ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Method and device for producing a printing forme and printing method

Номер: US20150027331A1
Автор: Florian Fejfar
Принадлежит: manroland web systems GmbH

A method for producing printing formes, which serve for the printing of a substrate web with a seamless or transitionless, endless or format-variable print image in offset print, is disclosed. For each printing color of the print image to be printed, a total separation of the respective printing color is divided over at least two printing formes so that with a first printing forme a first part separation of the total separation and with a second printing forme a second part separation of the total separation can be printed onto the substrate web. The substrate web in first portions can be exclusively printed by the first part separation and in second portions can be exclusively printed by the second part separation. The substrate web in third portions can be printed by the first part separation and by the second part separation in an overlapping or overlaying manner.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Method of Making a Molded Textured Imaging Blanket Surface

Номер: US20150027332A1
Принадлежит: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED

Forming an imaging blanket for a printing apparatus includes depositing a patternable material over a substrate, etching the patternable material according to a desired exposure pattern, hardening the etched patternable material to thereby form a template surface comprising a desired template pattern of texture features, depositing a layer of curable liquid polymer over and in physical contact with the template surface, curing the liquid polymer to thereby form the imaging blanket, and removing the imaging blanket from the template surface to thereby expose a patterned imaging surface of the imaging blanket. The image blanket may thereby be provided with a desired texture surface, for example comprised of individual molded image blanket features, such as recesses or pillars, of a desired cross-sectional shape. The image blanket is configured for and may be disposed on an image forming member of a variable data lithography system. 1. A method of forming an imaging blanket for a printing apparatus , comprising:depositing a photolithographically patternable material over a substrate;exposing said photolithographically patternable material to a desired exposure pattern;etching said photolithographically patternable material according to said desired exposure pattern to thereby form a template surface comprising a desired template pattern of texture features;forming a layer of curable liquid polymer over and in physical contact with said template surface;curing said liquid polymer to thereby form said imaging blanket; andremoving said imaging blanket from said template surface to thereby expose an imaging surface having a pattern of image blanket features formed therein.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said substrate is glass.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said photolithographically patternable material comprises photoresist.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said photoresist is a negative claim 3 , UV curable photoresist claim 3 , and further where said exposure ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

APPARATUS, METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Номер: US20220046144A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus includes a reduction unit configured to perform color reduction processing for quantizing a color in the generated image data, a change unit configured to change, in a case where brightness of an edge pixel indicating an edge portion in an image based on the image data with the color quantized is equal to or higher than a threshold value, a pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a color of a pixel having highest brightness among pixels surrounding the edge pixel, and change, in a case where the brightness of the edge pixel is lower than the threshold value, the pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a color of a pixel having lowest brightness among the pixels surrounding the edge pixel. 1. An apparatus comprising:a reading unit configured to read an image on a document and generate image data;a reduction unit configured to perform color reduction processing for quantizing a color in the generated image data;a change unit configured to change, in a case where brightness of an edge pixel indicating an edge portion in an image based on the image data with the color quantized is equal to or higher than a threshold value, a pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a color of a pixel having highest brightness among pixels surrounding the edge pixel, and change, in a case where the brightness of the edge pixel is lower than the threshold value, the pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a color of a pixel having lowest brightness among the pixels surrounding the edge pixel; anda compression unit configured to compress the image data in which the pixel value of the edge pixel is changed while dividing the data color by color.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a transmission unit configured to transmit the compressed image data.3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the change unit calculates a color difference from the color of the pixel having the highest brightness among the pixels ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Номер: US20220046145A1
Автор: Misawa Reiji
Принадлежит:

An apparatus includes, a change unit configured to change a pixel value of an edge pixel indicating an edge portion of an image based on the image data having the quantized color, wherein, in a case where the pixel value of the edge pixel is a pixel value changed by color reduction processing to decrease a luminance, the change unit changes the pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a pixel having a highest luminance among pixels surrounding the edge pixel, and wherein, in a case where the pixel value of the edge pixel is a pixel value changed by the color reduction processing to increase a luminance, the change unit changes the pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a pixel having a lowest luminance among pixels surrounding the edge pixel. 1. An apparatus comprising:a reading unit configured to read an image of an original document and generate image data;a reduction unit configured to execute color reduction processing of quantizing color of the generated image data; anda change unit configured to change a pixel value of an edge pixel indicating an edge portion of an image based on the image data having the quantized color,wherein, in a case where the pixel value of the edge pixel is a pixel value changed by the color reduction processing to decrease a luminance, the change unit changes the pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a pixel having a highest luminance among pixels surrounding the edge pixel, andwherein, in a case where the pixel value of the edge pixel is a pixel value changed by the color reduction processing to increase a luminance, the change unit changes the pixel value of the edge pixel to a pixel value of a pixel having a lowest luminance among pixels surrounding the edge pixel.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a determination unit configured to determine claim 1 , for each pixel of the edge portion of the image based on the image data having the quantized color claim 1 , whether a change ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

PRINTING SLEEVE INCLUDING MELTABLE POLYMERIC CORD REINFORCING LAYER OR POLYMERIC REINFORCING LAYER

Номер: US20140113785A1
Принадлежит: DAY INTERNATIONAL, INC.

A printing sleeve is provided which includes a reinforcing layer formed from a polymeric cord reinforcing material which softens and flows at a temperature less than that used in the final curing step of forming the sleeve or a polymeric reinforcing material having a thickness of between about 0.003 inches and 0.010 inches. The reinforcing layer provides a smooth surface to support an outer print surface layer and provides improved print performance while enabling a reduction in the overall thickness of the reinforcing layer. 1. A printing sleeve comprising:a compressible layer;a first polymeric cord reinforcing layer wound around said compressible layer; wherein at least a portion of adjacent windings of said cord reinforcing layer have flowed together and bonded to form a reinforcing layer having reduced thickness; anda printing surface layer on said cord reinforcing layer.2. The printing sleeve of further comprising a base layer supporting said compressible layer.3. The printing sleeve of wherein said first polymeric cord reinforcing layer softens and flows at a temperature of between about 100 and 200° C.4. The printing sleeve of wherein said first polymeric cord reinforcing layer comprises spun cord.5. The printing sleeve of wherein said first polymeric cord reinforcing layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of fluorinated ethylene propylene claim 1 , linear low density polyethylene claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , nylon copolymers claim 1 , polyester copolymers claim 1 , high density polyethylene claim 1 , and ethylene/propylene copolymers.6. The printing sleeve of wherein said first polymeric cord reinforcing layer has a thickness of about 0.008 to 0.010 inches (0.20 to 0.25 mm) prior to heating or curing.7. The printing sleeve of wherein said first polymeric cord reinforcing layer has a thickness of about 0.003 to 0.008 inches (0.076 to 0.2032 mm) after heating or curing.8. The printing sleeve of wherein said ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

FLUOROSILICONE COMPOSITE AND FORMULATION PROCESS FOR IMAGING PLATE

Номер: US20180029351A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method of manufacturing a fluorosilicone composite for a variable data lithography imaging member surface layer. Examples of the fluorosilicone composite include a first part and a second part, the first part having fluorosilicone, carbon black, silica and butyl acetate, the second part having a platinum catalyst, a crosslinker, butyl acetate and an inhibitor. The first part may also include a dispersant (e.g., a polyoxyalkylene amine derivative) that removes a need for shaking the dispersion by paint shaker and instead allows a more manufacture friendly roll ball milling process. The dispersant will also help in stabilizing the fluorosilicone composite for scaled up production. 1. A method of manufacturing a fluorosilicone composite surface layer for a variable data lithography imaging blanket , comprising:A) adding a silica, a carbon black, a dispersant, a first portion of butyl acetate and beads together in a container;B) mixing the heated silica, the carbon black, the dispersant, the first portion of butyl acetate and the beads resulting in a first mixture;C) adding fluorosilicone into the first mixture;D) mixing the fluorosilicone and the first mixture resulting in a first part of the fluorosilicone composite;E) adding platinum catalyst to the first part of the fluorosilicone composite;F) mixing the platinum catalyst and the first part of the fluorosilicone composite resulting in a second mixture;G) adding a crosslinker solution to the second mixture and mixing the combination resulting in a third mixture;H) diluting the third mixture by combining and mixing a second portion of butyl acetate with the third mixture; andI) removing the beads from the third mixture resulting in the fluorosilicone composite.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , in Step B) claim 1 , mixing the heated silica claim 1 , the carbon black claim 1 , the dispersant claim 1 , the first portion of butyl acetate and the beads resulting in the first mixture ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

READING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

Номер: US20180035000A1
Принадлежит:

A reading apparatus includes a reader that obtains image data by reading a reading target, a platen on which a document to be read by the reader located at a first position is set, a first member read by the reader located at the first position if there is no document on the platen, a second member read by the reader located at a second position, which is different from the first position, and a determination unit that performs a determination process for determining whether the document is set on the platen on the basis of a first output, which is obtained if the reader located at the first position reads the reading target, and a second output, which is obtained if the reader located at the second position reads the reading target. 1. A reading apparatus comprising:a reader configured to obtain image data by reading a reading target;a platen on which a document is set to be read by the reader located at a first position;a first member read by the reader located at the first position if there is no document on the platen;a second member read by the reader located at a second position, which is different from the first position;an obtaining unit configured to obtain an output corresponding to the reading target if the reader reads the reading target; anda determination unit configured to perform a determination process for determining whether the document is set on the platen on the basis of a first output obtained if the reader located at the first position reads the reading target and a second output obtained if the reader located at the second position reads the reading target.2. The reading apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:a notification unit configured to issue a notification relating to the document after the determination process is performed,wherein, if it is determined as a result of the determination process that the document is not set on the platen, the notification is not issued.3. The reading apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein, ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Номер: US20220053107A1
Автор: MA Yangxiao, Sun Yan, YIN AIGUO
Принадлежит:

An image processing method, an image forming apparatus, and a storage medium are provided in embodiments of the present disclosure. The image processing method includes acquiring a first color component value and a second color component value of each pixel of a to-be-processed image in a preset color space; determining a color cast pixel according to the first color component value and the second color component value of each pixel; and performing pixel correction on each color cast pixel to obtain a corrected to-be-processed image. In the technical solutions of various embodiment of the present application, the color cast pixel in the to-be-processed image is determined by the first color component value and the second color component value of the pixel, and the pixel correction is performed on the color cast pixel, which removes colored noise in the printed image and improves image printing quality. 1. An image processing method , comprising:acquiring a first color component value and a second color component value of each pixel of a to-be-processed image in a preset color space;determining a color cast pixel according to the first color component value and the second color component value of each pixel; andperforming pixel correction on each color cast pixel to obtain a corrected to-be-processed image.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein determining the color cast pixel according to the first color component value and the second color component value of each pixel includes:according to first color component values and second color component values of all pixels in a preset neighboring area of a current pixel, calculating a first average value of the first color component values and a second average value of the second color component values of the preset neighboring area;acquiring a correction parameter of the current pixel;according to the correction parameter of the current pixel, the first average value, and the second average value, determining a ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

THERMAL STENCIL-MAKING MACHINE

Номер: US20160046117A1
Автор: MITANI Koki
Принадлежит:

In a thermal stencil-making machine, a thermosensitive stencil screen made by pasting a thermo sensitive material on a stencil-making side of a mesh screen for screen printing and a thermal perforator that perforates the thermosensitive stencil screen are relatively moved to each other to thermally perforate the thermosensitive material according to image information. The thermal stencil-making machine includes a residue remover that removes a melted residue generated on the stencil-making side of the thermosensitive stencil screen along a circumference of a perforated hole when the thermosensitive material is melted by the thermal perforator. The residue remover removes the melted residue while the thermosensitive stencil screen and the thermal perforator are relatively moved to each other. 1. A thermal stencil-making machine in which a thermosensitive stencil screen made by pasting a thermosensitive material on a stencil-making side of a mesh screen for screen printing and a thermal perforator that perforates the thermosensitive stencil screen are relatively moved to each other to thermally perforate the thermosensitive material according to image information , the machine comprising:a residue remover that removes a melted residue generated on the stencil-making side of the thermosensitive stencil screen along a circumference of a perforated hole when the thermosensitive material is melted by the thermal perforator, whereinthe residue remover removes the melted residue while the thermosensitive stencil screen and the thermal perforator are relatively moved to each other.2. The thermal stencil-making machine according to claim 1 , whereinthe residue remover includes a blade that scrapes the melted residue.3. The thermal stencil-making machine according to claim 1 , whereinthe residue remover includes a cleansing solution tank that supplies cleansing solution onto the stencil-making side of the thermosensitive stencil screen to cleanse the melted residue, and a ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING ORIGINAL PLATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE USING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRINTED MATTER

Номер: US20180043678A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

The present invention provides a planographic printing plate original including, in the order mentioned below: a substrate; and at least a heat sensitive layer and a silicone rubber layer provided on the substrate, wherein the heat sensitive layer contains a polyurethane having a carbonate structure. The present invention also provides a method of producing a planographic printing plate using the same, and a method of producing a printed matter. An object of the present invention is to provide: a planographic printing plate original which has an excellent halftone dot reproducibility and printing durability, and in which the occurrence of scumming can be prevented; a method of producing a planographic printing plate using the same; and a method of producing a printed matter. 1. A planographic printing plate original comprising: a substrate; and at least a silicone rubber layer and a heat sensitive layer provided on the substrate ,wherein the heat sensitive layer contains a polyurethane having a carbonate structure,wherein the polyurethane contains, in the main chain thereof, an alkyl chain having 6 or more carbon atoms.2. The planographic printing plate original according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the polyurethane with respect to the total solid content of the heat sensitive layer is 10% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less.3. (canceled)4. The planographic printing plate original according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature at which the weight reduction ratio of the heat sensitive layer as measured by thermogravimetry reaches 30% or more claim 1 , is 270° C. or higher and 320° C. or lower.5. The planographic printing plate original according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone rubber layer contains a silicone oil.6. The planographic printing plate original according to claim 5 , wherein the content of the silicone oil in the silicone rubber layer is 10% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less.7. A method of producing a planographic printing plate claim ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

Stamp-Making Methods and Devices

Номер: US20150047522A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and devices for making a handheld stamp are provided. In one aspect, a stamp image is applied to a photosensitive and/or photo-reactive stamp surface that, when exposed to light having a particular wavelength for a particular amount of time, produces a handheld stamp. The photosensitive stamp surface may be a photosensitive foam, a photosensitive gel, and the like. In another embodiment, a rub-on transfer image is applied to a surface of a porous plastic sheet, where the applied rub-on transfer image prohibits the flow of ink through portions of the porous plastic sheet. In another embodiment, a transparency masks a portion of a photosensitive transfer material during light treatment to produce a stamp mask. The stamp mask is then applied to a porous plastic stamping material to produce a handheld stamp. 1. A method of producing a handheld stamp comprising:applying a stamp image mask to a top surface of a photosensitive stamp surface to provide a masked portion of the photosensitive stamp surface and an unmasked portion of the photosensitive stamp surface;exposing the unmasked portion of the photosensitive stamp surface to light having a particular wavelength for a particular amount of time to provide a cured portion of the photosensitive stamp surface corresponding to the unmasked portion;assembling the photosensitive stamp surface into a stamp housing comprising an ink reservoir; andapplying an ink solution from the ink reservoir to the photosensitive stamp surface to provide a handheld stamp configured to mark a stamp image corresponding to the masked portion of the photosensitive stamp surface.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein exposing the unmasked portion to light having a particular wavelength comprises exposing the unmasked portion of the photosensitive stamp surface to a light source emitting light having a threshold range of wavelength.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein exposing the unmasked portion of the photosensitive stamp surface for a ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

Method of Developing a Lithographic Printing Plate Including Post Treatment

Номер: US20150053103A1
Принадлежит:

A method for producing a lithographic plate from a negative working, radiation imageable plate having an oleophilic resin coating that reacts to radiation by cross linking and is non-ionically adhered to a hydrophilic substrate. The steps include imagewise radiation exposing the coating to produce an imaged plate having partially reacted image areas at an initial double bond conversion rate including unreacted coating material, and completely unreacted nonimage areas; developing the plate by removing only the unreacted, nonimage areas from the substrate while retaining unreacted material in the image areas; and subjecting the upper surface of the plate to blanket post treatment energy, which further reacts the retained unreacted material in the image areas to increase the initial double bond conversion rate, producing a lithographic printing plate with enhanced durability. 1. A method for pre-press production of a lithographic printing plate from a negative working , radiation imageable plate having an oleophilic resin coating material containing active ingredients that participate in cross-linking reactions to radiation and is non-ionically adhered to a hydrophilic substrate , comprising the steps of:(a) imagewise radiation exposing the coating to produce an imaged plate having image areas with partially reacted resin material at an initial double bond conversion per cent and nonimage areas of resin material that are completely unreacted;(b) without preheating, developing the plate with brushes in an aqueous solution to remove only the unreacted, nonimage areas from the substrate while retaining unreacted material in the image areas; and(c) blanket exposing the developed plate to an external source of energy which further reacts the retained unreacted material in the image areas, thereby increasing the initial double bond conversion by at least about 5 per cent.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the external source of energy in step (c) is at least one of IR and UV ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

LASER PRINTING PROCESS

Номер: US20210053378A1
Автор: Lehmann Udo
Принадлежит:

Printing process in which a substrate to be printed is disposed opposite an ink carrier having an ink layer, wherein the ink layer is regionally heated in such a way that bulges are formed in the ink layer, wherein the bulges contact the substrate and wherein ink splitting is brought about by relative movement between substrate and ink carrier. 1. A printing process in which comprising:disposing a substrate to be printed opposite an ink carrier including an ink layer,regionally heating the ink layer in such a way that a bulge is formed in the ink layer, wherein the bulge contacts the substrate, andmoving the substrate relative to the ink carrier to thereby cause ink splitting onto the substrate.2. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein the ink layer is regionally heated by a laser.3. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein the ink carrier and the ink layer are moved parallel to one another.4. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate and the ink carrier are moved relative to one another at a speed which corresponds at least to the printing speed.5. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein when the bulge contacts the substrate claim 1 , the substrate is guided past the ink layer at a distance of greater than 0.01 mm and/or less than 3 mm.6. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein a printed ink layer applied to the substrate has a thickness of 1 to 100 μm.7. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein the ink layer is a wet ink layer disposed on the ink carrier and the ink carrier is laser-permeable.8. The printing process according to claim 1 , wherein the ink layer includes an ink comprising one or more of effect pigments claim 1 , metal particles claim 1 , and particles claim 1 , the one or more of effect pigments claim 1 , metal particles claim 1 , and particles having a mean diameter of more than 1 μm.9. The printing process according to claim 1 , the process further comprising one or ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

System And Method For Print Density Adjustment To Reduce Banding

Номер: US20150055184A1
Автор: Guo-Yau Lin
Принадлежит: Xerox Corp

A method of operating an inkjet printer modifies image data for an image to be printed to reduce or eliminate variations in color intensity within the printed ink image. Intensity adjustment parameters are identified with reference to variations in a frequency of a signal generated by a sensor that corresponds to movement of a media web through a print zone in the inkjet printer. The image data is modified with the intensity adjustment parameters, and the image is printed with reference to the modified image data.

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND METHOD OF USE

Номер: US20220072844A1
Принадлежит:

A lithographic printing plate precursor has an infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer containing an IR absorber, and an ozone-blocking material of 1500 or less molecular weight and has structure (I), (II), or (III): 2. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the one or more infrared radiation absorbers and the ozone-blocking material are located at least within an outermost infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer of the one or more infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layers.3. The lithographic printing plate precursor of that is a negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor claim 1 , comprising a negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer claim 1 , wherein the one or more infrared radiation absorbers and the ozone-blocking material are located at least within the negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer.4. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 3 , wherein the negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer is the outermost layer.5. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 3 , wherein the negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer further comprises:a) one or more free radically polymerizable components; andb) an initiator composition capable of generating free radicals, andthe negative-working infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer optionally further comprises one or more non-free radically polymerizable polymeric materials that are different from the a), b), the one or more infrared radiation absorbers, and the ozone-blocking material of structure (I), (II), or (III).6. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 5 , wherein the non-free radically polymerizable polymeric material is present in particulate form.7. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the R hydrocarbon group is a linear or branched alkyl group.9. The lithographic printing ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

Low energy e-beam contact printing lithography

Номер: US20210060924A1
Автор: Takao Utsumi
Принадлежит: Mimura Kyoko Utsumi

An approach is provided for transferring one or more device patterns of a template mask wafer onto a device pattern wafer. The approach includes positioning a template mask wafer on a device pattern wafer. The template mask wafer may include a membrane formed in a substrate layer, a first layer on a first back surface of the substrate layer, one or more mask alignment marks and one or more template device patterns in the membrane, and a second layer on a second back surface of the first layer. The device pattern wafer may include a semiconductor wafer, a third layer on a semiconductor wafer, one or more alignment marks in the third layer, and a fourth layer on the third layer. The approach includes aligning the one or more mask alignment marks with the one or more alignment marks. The approach includes transferring one or more template device patterns onto the device pattern wafer.

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Номер: US20180063379A1
Автор: MANABE Yoshihiro
Принадлежит:

An image processing apparatus includes a first acquisition unit configured to acquire color data representing a color of a target object for each position thereon, a second acquisition unit configured to acquire shape characteristic data representing characteristics of a shape of the target object for each position thereon, and a determination unit configured to determine a first recording amount of a first recording material and a second recording amount of a second recording material based on the color data, the shape characteristic data, and any one of a measurement result, a function calculated based on the measurement result, and a table generated based on the function. The measurement result is obtained by measuring color and shape characteristics of a plurality of types of patches formed by recording the second recording material on the first recording material recorded on a recording medium. 1. An image processing apparatus comprising:a first acquisition unit configured to acquire color data representing a color of the target object for each position on the target object;a second acquisition unit configured to acquire shape characteristic data representing characteristics of the shape of the target object for each position on the target object; anda determination unit configured to determine a first recording amount of a first recording material for forming a shape of a target object on a recording medium, and a second recording amount of a second recording material for recording a color of the target object on the shape formed on the recording medium,wherein the first recording amount and the second recording amount are determined based on the color data, the shape characteristic data, and any one of a measurement result, a function calculated based on the measurement result, and a table generated based on the function, andwherein the measurement result is obtained by measuring color and shape characteristics of a plurality of types of patches formed by ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR, LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND PRINTING METHOD

Номер: US20190061404A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

The present invention provides a lithographic printing plate precursor that enables a lithographic printing plate formed therefrom to have excellent image visibility and a long press life, as well as a lithographic printing plate manufacturing method and a printing method. The lithographic printing plate precursor of the invention is a lithographic printing plate precursor including an aluminum support and an image recording layer, the aluminum support includes an aluminum plate and an anodized film of aluminum formed on the aluminum plate, the anodized film is positioned closer to the image recording layer than the aluminum plate is, the anodized film has micropores extending in a depth direction of the anodized film from a surface of the anodized film on the image recording layer, the micropores have an average diameter of more than 10 nm but not more than 100 nm at the surface of the anodized film, and the surface of the anodized film on the image recording layer side has a lightness L* of 70 to 100 in a L*a*b* color system. 1. A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising an aluminum support and an image recording layer ,wherein the aluminum support includes an aluminum plate and an anodized film of aluminum formed on the aluminum plate,wherein the anodized film is positioned closer to the image recording layer than the aluminum plate is,wherein the anodized film has micropores extending in a depth direction of the anodized film from a surface of the anodized film on the image recording layer side,wherein the micropores have an average diameter of more than 10 nm but not more than 100 nm at the surface of the anodized film,wherein the surface of the anodized film on the image recording layer side has a lightness L* of 70 to 100 in a L*a*b* color system,wherein each of the micropores has a large-diameter portion which extends from the surface of the anodized film to a depth of 10 to 1000 nm and a small-diameter portion which communicates with a bottom of the ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

EXPOSING PRINTING PLATES USING LIGHT EMITTING DIODES

Номер: US20180072041A1
Автор: Sievers Wolfgang
Принадлежит:

An apparatus comprises: (a) a rotatable drum configured to have a UV-curable printing plate with an ablatable layer thereon, placed thereon; (b) at least one laser beam to image the plate on the drum by ablating some of the ablatable layer according to image data to form an imaged plate; (c) an unloading area onto which a plate is movable when unloaded; and (d) a plurality of UV LEDs configured to apply UV radiation to the back of the UV-curable plate or to both the front and back of the UV-curable plate during or after the unloading of the imaged plate. 3. The apparatus as recited in claim 2 , further comprising a further plurality of UV emitting LEDs configured to apply UV radiation to the front of the plate.4. The apparatus as recited in claim 3 , wherein the control system is further operative to cause irradiation of the front of the imaged plate using the further plurality of UV emitting LEDs during or after the unloading process in an automatic manner claim 3 , such that after the imaging and unloading of the plate claim 3 , both the front and the back of the plate have been irradiated.6. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the loading and unloading areas are arranged in a manner that enables a first plate to be on the loading area while another plate is simultaneously at the unloading area.7. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the respective spectral compositions of the UV produced by respective the UV LEDs are individually controllable by controlling the respective power sources for the respective UV LEDs.9. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the LEDs are mounted on a plurality of panels claim 1 , each panel having one or more LEDs claim 1 , each panel tiltable so that by tilting the panels at a plurality of angles claim 1 , a range of UV beam directions are obtained.12. The method as recited in wherein the applying of UV radiation is to cure an imaged photopolymer plate after ablatable material has been ablated from the ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

REVEAL SUBSTRATE AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

Номер: US20190070882A1
Принадлежит: VIRTUAL GRAPHICS, LLC

Disclosed is a reveal substrate comprising: a) a top substrate layer comprising an opaque polymer sensitive to application of heat or pressure, and becoming transparent upon being heated to a predetermined temperature or subjected to a predetermined pressure, and b) a bottom substrate layer having one or more colored areas on a top surface thereof, disposed such that said one or more colored areas are obscured by the opaque polymer prior to being heated to the predetermined temperature or subjected to the predetermined pressure, and are revealed subsequent thereto, wherein: each of the one or more colored areas comprises at least two different colors, and comprises a two-dimensional matrix formed by a plurality of color blocks, each one of the plurality of color blocks having only one color, and the color blocks are arranged to have a repeating color pattern. Alternatively the top substrate layer comprises an opaque material which can be induced by, e.g., UV, to become transparent. Further the top substrate layer can comprise a transparent material which can be induced by, e.g., UV, to become opaque. Methods of using the disclosed substrates are also disclosed. 1. A reveal substrate comprising: 'comprising an opaque material which can be induced to become transparent, and', 'a) a top substrate layer'} 'having one or more colored areas on a top surface thereof, said bottom substrate layer being disposed in a manner such that said one or more colored areas are obscured by the opaque material prior to being induced, and are revealed subsequent thereto,', 'b) a bottom substrate layer'} each of the one or more colored areas comprises at least two different colors, and', 'each of the one or more colored areas comprises a two-dimensional matrix formed by a plurality of color blocks, each one of the plurality of color blocks having only one of the at least two different colors, and', 'the plurality of color blocks are arranged to have a repeating color pattern, and', 'the ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MAKING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATES

Номер: US20160077437A1
Принадлежит:

Lithographic printing plates are provided by imagewise exposing negative-working lithographic printing plate precursors having a negative-working radiation-sensitive imageable layer, followed by contacting with a processing solution that has a pH of at least 7 and up to and including 11. This processing solution also includes component (1) that is a nitrogen-containing base having an atmospheric pressure melting point of at least 40° C.; component (2) that is a non-ionic surfactant that independently has an atmospheric pressure melting point, glass transition temperature, or pour point of at least 40° C.; component (3) that is a hydroxy-containing solution promoter; and component (4) that is a hydrophilic surface protective compound. The method is carried out in a manner such that the exposed and processed precursor is not further treated with any liquid (such as gumming or rinsing solution) between processing and mounting onto a printing press. 1. A method for preparing a lithographic printing plate , the method comprising:(a) imagewise exposing a negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a substrate having disposed thereon a negative-working radiation-sensitive imageable layer, and optionally, a hydrophilic overcoat disposed on the negative-working radiation-sensitive imageable layer, to provide an exposed precursor comprising exposed regions and non-exposed regions in the negative-working radiation-sensitive imageable layer;(b) optionally heating the exposed precursor to a temperature of at least 60° C. and up to and including 180° C.;(c) optionally washing the exposed precursor to remove the hydrophilic overcoat; component (1) that is a nitrogen-containing base having an atmospheric pressure melting point of at least 40° C., and is present in an amount of at least 1 weight % based on the total processing solution weight;', 'component (2) that is a non-ionic surfactant that independently has an atmospheric pressure melting point, glass ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND METHOD OF USE

Номер: US20210078350A1
Принадлежит:

IR-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursors provide a high contrast and stable printout image using an IR radiation-sensitive composition. This composition includes: a free radically polymerizable component, an IR absorber, an initiator composition, color-forming compound(s) such as a specific leuco dye, and compound(s) represented by the following Structure (P): 4. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the d) one or more color-forming compounds comprises a lactone substructure.5. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the d) one or more color-forming compounds and the e) one or more compounds represented by Structure (P) are present in the infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer at a d) to e) molar ratio of at least 1.1:1 to and including 50:1.6. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 5 , wherein the d) one or more color-forming compounds are present in the infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer in a dry coverage amount of at least 2 weight % and up to and including 10 weight %.7. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the f) polymeric material is present in particulate form.8. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layer is the outermost layer.9. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , that is on-press developable.10. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the a) one or more free radically polymerizable components comprise at least two free radically polymerizable components.11. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the c) initiator composition comprises a diaryliodonium salt.12. The lithographic printing plate precursor of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum-containing substrate comprises an aluminum oxide layer provided by phosphoric acid anodization claim 1 , and a hydrophilic polymer coating is ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Transparent Conductive Circuit

Номер: US20220095452A1
Принадлежит:

A transparent conductive film (TCF) and methods for creating the TCF. The TCF includes a substrate having a surface, a metal mesh layer over at least a portion of the surface of the substrate, and a conductive layer over the metal mesh layer. The conductive layer includes carbon nanotubes and a binder. 1. A transparent conductive film (TCF) , comprising:a substrate having a surface;a metal mesh layer over at least a portion of the surface of the substrate; anda conductive layer over the metal mesh layer, the conductive layer comprising carbon nanotubes (CNT) and a binder.2. The TCF of claim 1 , further comprising a second metal layer between the metal mesh layer and the conductive layer.3. The TCF of claim 2 , wherein the second metal layer comprises a copper layer.4. The TCF of claim 3 , wherein the copper layer is electroplated on the metal mesh layer.5. The TCF of claim 1 , wherein the TCF has a sheet resistance of no more than 1 Ohm per square (OPS).6. The TCF of claim 1 , wherein the metal mesh layer and the conductive layer in combination have a visible light transmittance (VLT) of at least 85%.7. The TCF of claim 6 , wherein the metal mesh layer and the conductive layer in combination have a VLT of at least 90%.8. The TCF of claim 1 , wherein the metal mesh layer comprises a network of interconnected metal traces with open spaces between the traces.9. The TCF of claim 8 , wherein the network is in a hexagonal claim 8 , rectangular or random pattern.10. The TCF of claim 8 , wherein the metal mesh layer comprises at least 90% open spaces.11. The TCF of claim 8 , wherein the metal traces have a line width of no more than 30 microns.12. The TCF of claim 8 , wherein the open spaces of the metal mesh layer have a width that is at least fifteen times the width of the metal traces.13. The TCF of claim 8 , defining a circuit with conductive lines having a width claim 8 , wherein the conductive line width is at least ten times the width of the metal mesh open spaces.14 ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND TONER AMOUNT CALCULATING METHOD

Номер: US20190080213A1
Принадлежит:

A base toner amount determining unit is configured to determine a base toner amount without taking edge effect into account, the base toner amount corresponding to a pixel value of image data for which gradation correction has not been performed. A laser profile applying unit is configured to perform for the base toner amount a first spatial filter process corresponding to a laser profile of an exposure device. An edge emphasis amount determining unit is configured to perform a second spatial filter process for the base toner amount before the first spatial filter process or after the first spatial filter process and thereby determine an edge emphasis amount corresponding to the edge effect. A toner counter is configured to count as a toner consumption amount a sum of the base toner amount after the first spatial filter process and the edge emphasis amount. 1. An image forming apparatus , comprising:an exposure device;a base toner amount determining unit configured to determine a base toner amount without taking edge effect into account, the base toner amount corresponding to a pixel value of image data for which gradation correction has not been performed;a laser profile applying unit configured to perform for the base toner amount a first spatial filter process corresponding to a laser profile of the exposure device;an edge emphasis amount determining unit configured to perform a second spatial filter process for the base toner amount before the first spatial filter process or after the first spatial filter process and thereby determine an edge emphasis amount corresponding to the edge effect; anda toner counter configured to count as a toner consumption amount a sum of the base toner amount after the first spatial filter process and the edge emphasis amount.2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the edge emphasis amount determining unit (a) performs the second spatial filter process for the base toner amount after the first spatial filter ...

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSOR AND STORAGE MEDIUM STORING PROGRAM

Номер: US20180084148A1
Автор: Yoshida Yasunari
Принадлежит: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

An image processor sets the dot value to a value for forming a dot in a case where the dot forming condition is satisfied; sets the dot value to a value for forming no dot in a case where the dot forming condition is not satisfied and the target pixel is not the edge pixel; sets the dot value to a value for forming a dot in a case where the dot forming condition is not satisfied and a particular condition is satisfied; and sets a distribution error value to a smaller value than another error value in a case where the dot forming condition is not satisfied and the particular condition is satisfied and thereby the dot value is set to the value for forming a dot. 1. An image processor for a printer , comprising:a processor; and acquiring original image data representing an original image including a plurality of pixels, the original image data being indicative of a density of each of the plurality of pixels;', 'determining whether a dot forming condition of an error diffusion method is satisfied by using a density of a target pixel in the plurality of pixels and an error value distributed to the target pixel;', 'determining whether the target pixel is an edge pixel constituting an edge together with a surrounding pixel, the edge pixel having a higher density than a density of the surrounding pixel;', setting the dot value to a value indicative of forming a dot in a case where the dot forming condition is satisfied;', 'setting the dot value to a value indicative of forming no dot in a case where the dot forming condition is not satisfied and the target pixel is not the edge pixel; and', 'setting the dot value to a value indicative of forming a dot in a case where the dot forming condition is not satisfied and a particular condition is satisfied, the particular condition including that the target pixel is the edge pixel;, 'determining a dot value indicative of a dot formation state of the target pixel, the determining the dot value including, 'setting a distribution ...

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

DEVELOPER COMPOSITION FOR FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE, DEVELOPER, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PRINTING ORIGINAL PLATE

Номер: US20220100095A1
Автор: YAMADA Hiroto
Принадлежит: TOYOBO CO., LTD.

A developer composition for a water-developable photosensitive flexographic printing original plate is disclosed, containing (a) a nonionic surfactant composed of monoalkyl ether and/or monoalkyl ester of polyethylene glycol, wherein a number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group therein is 8 to 19, and wherein an HLB value thereof is 11 to 16; and (b) one or more anionic surfactants selected from the group consisting of oleic acid metal salt, lauric acid metal salt, dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid metal salt and lauryl sulfate metal salt, wherein a content ratio of (a):(b) is 25:75 to 75:25 (mass ratio), and wherein a brushing friction coefficient on a surface of a printing original plate is 0.60 to 0.75[−], when measured in an aqueous developer containing 1% by mass of the developer composition and 99% by mass of water. 1. A developer composition for a water-developable photosensitive flexographic printing original plate , containing (a) a nonionic surfactant composed of monoalkyl ether and/or monoalkyl ester of polyethylene glycol , wherein a number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group therein is 8 to 19 , and wherein an HLB value thereof is 11 to 16; and (b) one or more anionic surfactants selected from the group consisting of oleic acid metal salt , lauric acid metal salt , dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid metal salt and lauryl sulfate metal salt , wherein a content ratio of (a):(b) is 25:75 to 75:25 (mass ratio) , and wherein a brushing friction coefficient on a surface of a printing original plate is 0.60 to 0.75[−] , when measured in an aqueous developer containing 1% by mass of the developer composition and 99% by mass of water.2. The developer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (a) nonionic surfactant is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene 2-ethylhexyl ether claim 1 , polyoxyethylene isodecyl ether claim 1 , polyoxyethylene lauryl ether claim 1 , polyoxyethylene cetyl ether claim 1 , polyoxyethylene stearyl ether ...

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02-04-2015 дата публикации

INDEPENDENT INKER CONTROL AND METHOD

Номер: US20150090137A1
Принадлежит:

A method of inking a substrate in a printing press is provided. The printing press includes a plurality of printing units, each printing unit includes a blanket cylinder, a plate cylinder and an inker. The method includes the steps of running the plate cylinder, blanket cylinder and inker at a press speed, driving the inker independently, printing on a substrate with a desired ink film thickness at the press speed and stopping the press for a press stop event. Stopping the press further includes stopping the inker at a maximum stop rate, stopping the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder at a normal stop rate and moving the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder into an off impression position. The method further includes ramping the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder up to a desired press speed, ramping the inker up to press independently so as to match the speed of plate cylinder, returning the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder to an on impression position and printing on the substrate with the desired ink film thickness at the desired press speed. 1. A method of inking a substrate in a printing press including a plurality of printing units , each printing unit including a blanket cylinder , a plate cylinder , and an inker comprising:running the plate cylinder, blanket cylinder and inker at a press speed;driving the inker independently;printing on a substrate with a desired ink film thickness at the press speed; stopping the inker at a maximum stop rate;', 'stopping the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder at a normal stop rate; and', 'moving the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder into an off impression position;, 'stopping the press for a press stop event which includesramping the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder up to a desired press speed;ramping the inker up to press independently so as to match the speed of plate cylinder;returning the plate cylinder and blanket cylinder to an on impression position;printing on the substrate with the desired ink film ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

PRINTING METHOD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SCREEN PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20190084333A1
Автор: Ohnishi Masaru
Принадлежит: MIMAKI ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

A printing method that carries out printing using a mesh screen, which is a screen gauze including multiple holes, is provided. The printing method includes: a covering process of covering one surface of the mesh screen with a covering member; an entering process of entering the covering member to at least a middle of the hole from a side of the one surface with respect to the multiple holes of the mesh screen; a mask forming process of ejecting a mask forming liquid used to form a mask that covers one part of an other surface of the mesh screen from an ejection head, to form the mask; a peeling process of peeling the covering member from the mesh screen; and a print executing process of printing an image corresponding to a pattern of the mask on the medium using the mesh screen and the printing ink. 1. A printing method that carries out printing using a screen gauze including a plurality of holes for passing a printing ink , which is an ink to be attached to a medium to be printed , the printing method comprising:a covering process of covering one surface of the screen gauze with a covering member, which is a member different from the screen gauze;a mask forming process of ejecting a mask forming liquid, which is a liquid used to form a mask that covers one part of an other surface of the screen gauze, from an ejection head, the mask forming process including ejecting the mask forming liquid from the ejection head based on a pattern set in advance to form the mask;a peeling process of peeling the covering member from the screen gauze; anda print executing process of printing an image corresponding to a pattern of the mask on the medium using the screen gauze formed with the mask and the printing ink.2. The printing method according to claim 1 , further comprising:an entering process of entering the covering member to at least a middle of the hole from a side of the one surface with respect to the plurality of holes of the screen gauze.3. The printing method ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Lithographic printing plate precursor, method of producing lithographic printing plate, and lithographic printing method

Номер: US20190088473A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

A lithographic printing plate precursor including an image recording layer containing an infrared absorber represented by Formula I, on a support, and a method of producing a lithographic printing plate and a lithographic printing method using the lithographic printing plate precursor.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

SIGNAL CORRECTION DEVICE, IMAGE READING DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, SIGNAL CORRECTION METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT

Номер: US20210099614A1
Принадлежит:

A signal correction device includes a correction signal generator configured to generate a correction signal serving to remove noise superimposed on an input signal; a phase adjuster configured to shift a phase of the correction signal generated by the correction signal generator; a subtractor configured to generate an output signal for output by subtracting the correction signal from the input signal; a peak and bottom detector configured to detect a peak value and a bottom value of the output signal; and a determiner configured to determine a phase-shift amount of the phase adjuster from the peak value and the bottom value of the output signal detected by the peak and bottom detector. The determiner detects uncorrected noise from the peak value and the bottom value of the output signal from the subtractor, and sets the phase-shift amount such that the uncorrected noise is reduced to a minimum. 1. A signal correction device comprising:a correction signal generator configured to generate a correction signal serving to remove noise superimposed on an input signal;a phase adjuster configured to shift a phase of the correction signal generated by the correction signal generator;a subtractor configured to generate an output signal for output by subtracting the correction signal from the phase adjuster from the input signal;a peak and bottom detector configured to detect a peak value and a bottom value of the output signal; anda determiner configured to determine an amount of phase shift of the phase adjuster from the peak value and the bottom value of the output signal detected by the peak and bottom detector, whereinthe determiner detects uncorrected noise from the peak value and the bottom value of the output signal output from the subtractor, and sets the amount of phase shift such that the uncorrected noise is reduced to a minimum.2. The signal correction device according to claim 1 , whereinthe phase adjuster changes the amount of phase shift in unit of a step of a ...

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26-03-2020 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR, METHOD FOR PRODUCING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE, POLYMER PARTICLE, AND COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200094542A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided are a lithographic printing plate precursor having an image-recording layer on a hydrophilic support, in which the image-recording layer includes a polymer particle including an addition polymerization-type resin having a hydrophilic structure and a crosslinking structure, a method for producing a lithographic printing plate in which the lithographic printing plate precursor is used, a polymer particle including an addition polymerization-type resin having a hydrophilic structure and a crosslinking structure, and a composition including the polymer particle. 1. A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising:an image-recording layer on a hydrophilic support,wherein the image-recording layer includes a polymer particle including an addition polymerization-type resin having a hydrophilic structure and a crosslinking structure, an infrared absorber, a polymerization initiator, a polymerizable compound, and a radical production aid.2. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the addition polymerization-type resin has an ionic group or an acid radical as the hydrophilic structure.3. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the addition polymerization-type resin has a sulfonate group or a sulfonic acid group as the hydrophilic structure.4. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the addition polymerization-type resin has a polyalkylene oxide structure as the hydrophilic structure.5. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , {'br': None, '-Q-W—Y\u2003\u2003Formula Z'}, 'wherein the addition polymerization-type resin has a group represented by Formula Z as a group having the hydrophilic structure,'}in Formula Z, Q represents a divalent linking group, W represents a divalent group having a hydrophilic structure or a divalent group having a hydrophobic structure, Y represents a monovalent group having a hydrophilic structure or a monovalent group ...

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26-03-2020 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WRITING IMAGEABLE MATERIAL USING MULTIPLE BEAMS

Номер: US20200094543A1
Принадлежит: XEIKON PREPRESS N.V.

A method for writing an imageable material using multiple beams includes preparing subsequent patterns each having Y rows of N pixel locations, said subsequent patterns including first and second patterns; where the first and the second pattern overlap with each other in an overlap area consisting of O columns and Y rows of pixel locations; selecting for each row i of said first pattern Mi1 pixel locations; selecting for each row i of said second pattern Mi2 pixel locations; writing simultaneously, for each row i, said Mi1 selected pixel locations by moving the N beams in a fast scan direction relative to said imageable material; and moving said N beams relative to said imageable material in a slow scan direction over (N−O) pixel locations; writing simultaneously, for each row i, said Mi2 selected pixel locations by moving the N beams in a fast scan direction relative to said imageable material. 1. A method for writing an imageable material using multiple beams , such as laser beams , wherein N beams are available and N is at least four; said method comprising:preparing subsequent patterns each having Y rows of N pixel locations, said subsequent patterns including a first and a second pattern; wherein the first and the second pattern overlap with each other in an overlap area consisting of O columns and Y rows of pixel locations, wherein O is at least two and smaller than N;selecting for each row i of said first pattern Mi1 pixel locations;selecting for each row i of said second pattern Mi2 pixel locations;writing simultaneously, for each row i, said Mi1 selected pixel locations by moving the N beams in a fast scan direction relative to said imageable material; and next moving said N beams relative to said imageable material in a slow scan direction over (N−O) pixel locations;writing simultaneously, for each row i, said Mi2 selected pixel locations by moving the N beams in a fast scan direction relative to said imageable material; (1) said Mi1 pixel locations of ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

PRODUCING METHOD FOR PRINTING PLATE, PRODUCING METHOD FOR FUNCTIONAL ELEMENT, AND PRINTING APPARATUS

Номер: US20170100955A1
Автор: Kanazawa Shusuke
Принадлежит:

The main object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a printing plate with excellent transferability, printing durability, and resolution, a producing method for the printing plate, a producing method for a functional element utilizing the printing plate, and a printing apparatus. An embodiment of the present invention achieves the objective by providing a printing plate comprising: a substrate containing an elastic body swellable in a solvent, a hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer formed on the substrate in a pattern, and a hydrophilic portion that is formed on a surface of the substrate at an opening portion of the hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer and higher in hydrophilicity than the hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer. 1. A printing plate comprising:a substrate containing an elastic body swellable in a solvent,a hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer formed on the substrate in a pattern, anda hydrophilic portion that is formed on a surface of the substrate at an opening portion of the hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer and higher in hydrophilicity than the hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer.2. The printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic body is silicone rubber claim 1 , acrylic rubber claim 1 , urethane rubber claim 1 , fluoro rubber claim 1 , polysulfide rubber claim 1 , ethylene-propylene rubber claim 1 , nitrile rubber claim 1 , butyl rubber claim 1 , chloroprene rubber claim 1 , butadiene rubber claim 1 , or styrene-butadiene rubber.3. The printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer side of the substrate is flat.4. The printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the substrate includes a concave portion at the opening portion of the hydrophobic solvent permeation preventing layer.5. A producing method for a printing plate comprising:a hydrophobic solvent permeation ...

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30-04-2015 дата публикации

CYLINDRICAL PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND CYLINDRICAL PRINTING PLATE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20150114243A1
Автор: NAMBA Yusuke
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A cylindrical printing plate precursor of the present invention comprising a cured resin sheet formed into a cylindrical shape, the cylindrical printing plate precursor comprising an overlap margin part comprising opposite end parts of the cured resin sheet superimposed on one another, each end part of the cured resin sheet in the overlap margin part having a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the cured resin sheet other than in the overlap margin part, and a joining part, in the overlap margin part, in which a hole providing communication between the opposite end parts of the cured resin sheet is filled with a cured resin, the overlap margin part having a specific width, the joining part having a specific size, and the joining part having a specific cross-sectional area in the plate surface direction. 1. A cylindrical printing plate precursor comprising a cured resin sheet formed into a cylindrical shape , the cylindrical printing plate precursor comprisingan overlap margin part comprising opposite end parts of the cured resin sheet superimposed on one another,each end part of the cured resin sheet in the overlap margin part having a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the cured resin sheet other than in the overlap margin part, anda joining part, in the overlap margin part, in which a hole providing communication between the opposite end parts of the cured resin sheet is filled with a cured resin,the overlap margin part having a width of least 5 mm but no greater than 25 mm,the joining part having a size of at least 1 mm but no greater than 3 mm, andthe joining part having a cross-sectional area in the plate surface direction of at last 5% but less than 80% relative to the cross-sectional area in the plate surface direction of the overlap margin part.2. The cylindrical printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the number of joining parts is 20 to 600.3. The cylindrical printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

REIMAGEABLE AND REUSABLE PRINTING SLEEVE FOR A VARIABLE CUTOFF PRINTING PRESS

Номер: US20180111365A1
Принадлежит:

A lithographic printing sleeve for mounting on a cylinder in a printing press is provided. The lithographic printing sleeve includes a tubular base layer for contacting and surrounding an outer circumference of the cylinder, a permanent tubular hydrophilic layer on an outer surface of the tubular base layer and a temporary hydrophobic layer on an outer surface of the tubular hydrophilic layer. A variable cutoff printing press is also provided. 1. A lithographic printing sleeve for mounting on a cylinder in a printing press comprising:a tubular base layer for contacting and surrounding an outer circumference of the cylinder;a permanent tubular hydrophilic layer on an outer surface of the tubular base layer; anda temporary hydrophobic layer on an outer surface of the tubular hydrophilic layer.2. The printing sleeve as recited in wherein the printing sleeve is reusable and reimageable.3. The printing sleeve as recited in wherein the permanent hydrophilic layer and the temporary hydrophobic layer are continuous on the first imaged printing sleeve such that the permanent hydrophilic layer and the temporary hydrophobic layer exist in full circumference on the first imaged printing sleeve.4. The printing sleeve as recited in wherein the permanent tubular hydrophilic layer is formed of chromium claim 1 , silver claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , titanium oxide claim 1 , nickel oxide claim 1 , or silicon dioxide.5. The printing sleeve as recited in wherein the temporary tubular hydrophobic layer is formed of an epoxy or a synthetic polymer.6. The printing sleeve as recited in wherein the permanent hydrophilic tubular layer is made from a high surface area energy hydrophilic material selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide claim 1 , nickel oxide claim 1 , or silicon dioxide claim 1 , and wherein the temporary hydrophobic layer is made from a low surface area energy material consisting of an epoxy or a synthetic polymer.7. The printing sleeve as recited in wherein ...

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29-04-2021 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS

Номер: US20210127038A1
Принадлежит:

An image processing apparatus includes a filtering processing unit that executes a filtering process to suppress background noise of input image data; a threshold setting unit that sets a binarization threshold for the input image data; a background noise determination threshold setting unit that determines that a tone value at which the number of pixels of background noise of the input image data reaches a peak is a background peak tone value and that sets, as a background noise determination threshold, a tone value having a density higher than a density of the background peak tone value and having a number of pixels within a specific range of percentages, of the number of pixels at the peak; a background noise reduction processing unit that executes a background noise reduction process on the input image data and a binarization processing unit that executes a binarization process on the input image data. 1. An image processing apparatus comprising:a filtering processing unit that executes a filtering process to suppress a background noise of input image data;a threshold setting unit that sets a binarization threshold for the input image data having undergone the filtering process;a background noise determination threshold setting unit that determines that a tone value at which a number of pixels of a background noise of the input image data having undergone the filtering process reaches a peak is a background peak tone value and that sets, as a background noise determination threshold, a tone value having a density higher than a density of the background peak tone value and having a number of pixels within a specific range of percentages of the number of pixels at the peak;a background noise reduction processing unit that executes a background noise reduction process on the input image data having undergone the filtering process in accordance with the binarization threshold and the background noise determination threshold; anda binarization processing unit that ...

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27-04-2017 дата публикации

(ETHYLENE, VINYL ACETAL) COPOLYMERS AND THEIR USE IN LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSORS

Номер: US20170114158A1
Принадлежит:

A copolymer includes (i) a plurality of ethylenic moieties A having a structure according to the formula: 110-. (canceled)15. The copolymer according to claim 12 , wherein the copolymer comprises the plurality of acetal moieties C.16. The copolymer according to claim 11 , wherein Rand Rrepresent hydrogen.18. A positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor comprising:a support including a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer; anda heat- and/or light-sensitive coating provided on the support; wherein{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00011', 'claim 11'}, 'the coating includes the copolymer as defined in .'}19. A method of making a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising the steps of:providing a support with a hydrophilic surface or with a hydrophilic layer;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00011', 'claim 11'}, 'applying a coating including the copolymer as defined in on the support or on the hydrophilic layer; and'}drying the precursor.20. A method of making a lithographic printing plate comprising the steps of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00018', 'claim 18'}, 'providing a lithographic printing plate precursor according to ;'}image-wise exposing the lithographic printing plate precursor with heat and/or light; anddeveloping the lithographic printing plate precursor by treating the lithographic printing plate precursor with a developing solution to remove exposed areas of the coating from the support or the hydrophilic layer. This application is a 371 National Stage Application of PCT/EP2015/062514, filed Jun. 4, 2015. This application claims the benefit of European Application No. 14172254.6, filed Jun. 13, 2014, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to (ethylene, vinyl acetal) copolymers and to lithographic printing plate precursors including such copolymers.2. Description of the Related ArtLithographic printing typically involves the use of a so-called ...

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05-05-2016 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing a lithographic printing plate precursor having a patterned back layer

Номер: US20160121597A1
Принадлежит: AGFA GRAPHICS NV

A method for manufacturing a lithographic printing plate precursor includes the steps of providing a support as a web, coating an image recording layer on the front side of the support, and depositing a back layer on the back side of the support using a deposition technique which is capable of depositing the back layer according to a predefined image. The method enables stacking and recutting of lithographic printing plate precursors without the need for interleafs.

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

EDGE TREATMENT FOR DEVELOP-ON-PRESS LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING MEMBERS

Номер: US20180117900A1
Принадлежит:

Following cutting of a develop-on-press printing member, a treatment fluid having a pH greater than 6 is applied to one or both edges prior to its development and use in order to avoid ink lines during printing. 1. A method of imaging and printing with a lithographic printing member comprising (i) a metal substrate having a hydrophilic surface and (ii) over the substrate , a photopolymer oleophilic layer , the substrate and photopolymer layer having a pair of opposed , common edges defining a width of the printing member , the method comprising the steps of:a) cutting at least one of the edges of the printing member to reduce the width thereof;b) exposing the printing member to imaging radiation in an imagewise pattern;c) exposing substantially only the edges to a solution having a pH greater than 6;d) following the exposing steps, affixing the plate to a printing press; ande) on the printing press, developing the printing member and thereafter causing transfer of ink in the imagewise pattern to the printing member and thereafter from the printing member to a recording medium having a width greater than the width of the printing member, the ink transfer not imparting edge artifacts to the recording medium.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solution is an aqueous solution comprising an alkali agent.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the alkali agent is an inorganic alkali compound.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the alkali agent is an organic alkali compound.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the alkali agent is present in the solution in an amount ranging from 0.005% to 10% by weight.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the alkali agent is present in the solution in an amount ranging from 0.05% to 5% by weight.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solution further comprises an organic solvent.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the organic solvent is present in the solution in an amount no greater than 10% by weight.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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24-07-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR MAKING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20140202349A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A process for making a lithographic printing plate enables a one-bath processable lithographic printing plate having excellent printing durability, ink laydown and resistance to staining during printing. The process includes a step of producing a negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor having, above a support, a photopolymerizable photosensitive layer containing a vinylcarbazole compound-derived monomer unit-containing acrylic polymer and/or a urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer, a step of image-wise exposing the negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor, and a step of developing the exposed negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor by means of a developer having a pH of 4 to 10, comprising (Component A) a compound represented by Formula (I) and/or Formula (II) below and (Component B) water, and having an organic solvent content of less than 5 mass %. The process does not comprise a washing step or a gumming step before or after the development step. 2. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein the developer has an organic solvent content of no greater than 1 mass %.3. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein Component A is a compound represented by Formula (II).4. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 3 , wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of R claim 3 , R claim 3 , and Rabove comprises claim 3 , in an alkyl chain of the alkyl group claim 3 , a linking group selected from the group consisting of an ester bond claim 3 , an amide bond claim 3 , and an ether bond.5. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 3 , wherein R claim 3 , R claim 3 , and Rabove have a total number of carbons of 8 to 22.6. The process for making a lithographic printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein the developer further comprises a water-soluble polymer compound.7. The process for ...

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

ABLATION-TYPE LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING MEMBERS HAVING IMPROVED EXPOSURE SENSITIVITY AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20170120658A1
Автор: SOFTIC Travis
Принадлежит:

Dry, ablation-type, nitrocellulose-containing lithographic printing members include dual adjacent imaging layers, both including an absorber and at least one containing a binder (which may include or consist essentially of a melamine resin). The absorber of the nitrocellulose-containing layer is a pigment and this layer contains no absorbing dye, while the absorber of the other imaging layer includes or consists essentially of a dye. 1. A method of imaging a printing member , the method comprising the steps of: (i) a subtrate having an oleophilic surface;', '(ii) first and second imaging layers disposed over the substrate, the first imaging layer comprising a binder and a near-IR absorber including a dye, the second imaging layer comprising nitrocellulose and a near-IR absorber that does not include a dye; and', '(iii) disposed over the imaging layers, an oleophobic third layer;, '(a) providing a printing member comprising'}(b) exposing the printing member to imaging radiation in an imagewise pattern, the imaging radiation at least partially ablating the imaging layers where exposed; and(c) cleaning the printing member to remove the third layer and at least a portion of the imaging layers where the printing member received imaging radiation, thereby creating an imagewise pattern on the printing member.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein (i) the first imaging layer has a first side in contact with the third layer and a second side claim 1 , opposed to the first side claim 1 , in contact with the second imaging layer claim 1 , and (ii) the second imaging layer has a first side in contact with the first imaging layer and a second side claim 1 , opposed to the first side claim 1 , in contact with the substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a metal sheet having a grained surface in contact with one of the imaging layers.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the metal is aluminum.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binder of the first imaging layer is ...

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31-07-2014 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE

Номер: US20140208971A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A lithographic printing plate precursor includes a photosensitive layer and a protective layer in this order on a support, the photosensitive layer contains a sensitizing dye, a polymerization initiator, a polymerizable compound and a binder polymer, and the protective layer contains a polymer which has a repeating unit represented by the formula (1) as defined herein and a repeating unit represented by the formula (2) as defined herein in which a sum of the repeating unit represented by the formula (1) and the repeating unit represented by the formula (2) is 90% by mole or more based on total repeating units constituting the polymer. 2. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the binder polymer is a polyvinyl butyral resin.3. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the protective layer contains an inorganic stratiform compound.4. A method for producing a lithographic printing plate comprising subjecting the lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in to image exposure and development processing.5. The method for producing a lithographic printing plate as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the development processing is conducted with a developer having pH from 2.0 to 10.0.6. The method for producing a lithographic printing plate as claimed in claim 4 , which does not contain a water washing treatment after the development processing.7. The method for producing a lithographic printing plate as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the development processing consists of a plurality of steps.8. The method for producing a lithographic printing plate as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the development processing consists of one step.9. The method for producing a lithographic printing plate as claimed in claim 4 , wherein a developer used in the development processing contains two or more kinds of surfactants.11. The lithographic printing plate precursor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sensitizing dye has an ...

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE SUPPORT, LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE SUPPORT MANUFACTURING METHOD AND LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR

Номер: US20150135979A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A lithographic printing plate support of the invention includes an aluminum plate and an anodized aluminum film which has micropores extending from a surface of the anodized film opposite from the aluminum plate in a depth direction of the anodized film; the micropores each have a large-diameter portion extending from the anodized film surface to an average depth (depth A) of 75 to 120 nm and a small-diameter portion which communicates with the bottom of the large-diameter portion; the average diameter of the large-diameter portion at the anodized film surface is at least 10 nm but less than 30 nm; a ratio of the depth A to the average diameter (depth A/average diameter) of the large-diameter portion is more than 4.0 but up to 12.0; and an average diameter of the small-diameter portion at the communication level is more than 0 but less than 10 nm. 1. A lithographic printing plate support , comprising an aluminum plate and an anodized film of aluminum which is formed on the aluminum plate and has micropores extending therein from a surface of the anodized film opposite from the aluminum plate in a depth direction of the anodized film ,wherein each of the micropores has a large-diameter portion which extends from the surface of the anodized film to an average depth (depth A) of 75 to 120 nm and a small-diameter portion which communicates with a bottom of the large-diameter portion and extends to an average depth of 900 to 2,000 nm from a level of communication with the large-diameter portion,wherein an average diameter of the large-diameter portion at the surface of the anodized film is at least 10 nm but less than 30 nm and a ratio of the depth A to the average diameter (depth A/average diameter) of the large-diameter portion is more than 4.0 but up to 12.0, andwherein an average diameter of the small-diameter portion at the level of communication is more than 0 but less than 10.0 nm.2. The lithographic printing plate support according to claim 1 ,wherein the small- ...

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC IMAGING AND PRINTING WITH NEGATIVE-WORKING PHOTORESPONSIVE PRINTING MEMBERS INCLUDING IODONIUM BORATE POLYMERIZATION INITIATORS

Номер: US20190135013A1
Принадлежит:

Negative-working, radiation-sensitive printing plates include or consist of a hydrophilic first layer or substrate and, thereover, an oleophilic imaging layer that includes an iodonium borate free-radical initiators in accordance herewith have the structure 2. The printing member of claim 1 , wherein p and q range independently from 0 to 4 claim 1 , and p+q≤4.3. The printing member of claim 1 , wherein the iodonium borate compound is phenyl-(4-butoxyphenyl)-iodonium tetraphenylborate.4. The printing member of claim 1 , wherein the iodonium borate compound is bis(4-methoxyphenyl)iodonium tetraphenylborate.6. The printing member of claim 1 , further comprising a topcoat over the imaging layer.7. The printing member of claim 6 , wherein the topcoat is a polyvinylalcohol.8. The printing member of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric binder is a polyurethane.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the developing step occurs prior to the mounting step.11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the developing step occurs following the mounting step.12. The method of claim 9 , wherein p and q range independently from 0 to 4 claim 9 , and p+q≤4.13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the iodonium borate compound is phenyl-(4-butoxyphenyl)-iodonium tetraphenylborate.14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the iodonium borate compound is bis(4-methoxyphenyl)iodonium tetraphenylborate.16. The method of claim 9 , wherein the printing member further comprises a topcoat over the imaging layer.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the topcoat is a polyvinylalcohol.18. The method of claim 9 , wherein the polymeric binder is a polyurethane. In offset lithography, a printable image is present on a printing member as a pattern of ink-accepting (oleophilic) and ink-rejecting (oleophobic) surface areas. Once applied to these areas, ink can be efficiently transferred to a recording medium in the imagewise pattern with substantial fidelity. In a wet lithographic system, the non-image areas are hydrophilic, and the ...

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20160144648A1
Автор: WARIISHI Koji
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Provided is a lithographic printing plate precursor having extremely excellent on-board developability while maintaining printing durability and having excellent preservation stability, by a lithographic printing plate precursor including, on a support, an image recording layer containing (A) a thermoplastic fine particle polymer; (B) an infrared ray absorption agent; and (C) a polyglycerol compound, in which the polyglycerol compound is a compound having three or more structural units selected from structural units expressed by General Formulae (1) and (2) below, 2. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein A in the structural units expressed by General Formulae (1) and (2) is a hydrogen atom.3. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,wherein the image recording layer contains a surfactant having a polyoxyalkylene group or a hydroxy group.4. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 2 ,wherein the image recording layer contains a surfactant having a polyoxyalkylene group or a hydroxy group.5. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 3 ,wherein the surfactant having the polyoxyalkylene group or the hydroxy group is an anionic surfactant or a nonionic surfactant which has a polyoxyalkylene group or a hydroxy group.6. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 4 ,wherein the surfactant having the polyoxyalkylene group or the hydroxy group is an anionic surfactant or a nonionic surfactant which has a polyoxyalkylene group or a hydroxy group.7. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 5 ,wherein the anionic surfactant or the nonionic surfactant having the polyoxyalkylene group or the hydroxy group is an anionic surfactant or a nonionic surfactant which has a polyoxyalkylene group.8. The lithographic printing plate precursor according to claim 6 ,wherein the anionic surfactant or the nonionic surfactant having the polyoxyalkylene group or the ...

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

PATTERNED STAMP MANUFACTURING METHOD, PATTERNED STAMP IMPRINTING METHOD AND IMPRINTED ARTICLE

Номер: US20180141366A1
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a patterned stamp for patterning a contoured surface is disclosed. The method comprises providing a pliable stamp layer carrying a pattern of features, forcing the pliable stamp layer onto the contoured surface with said pattern of features facing the contoured surface; applying a fluid support layer over the pliable stamp layer on the contoured surface; solidifying the support layer to form the patterned stamp; and removing the patterned stamp from the contoured surface. A corresponding patterned stamp, imprinting method and imprinted article are also disclosed. 1. A patterned stamp for use in imprint lithography , the patterned stamp comprising:a rubber body comprising a contoured stamp surface carrying a pattern of relief features, wherein the rubber body includes a support layer and a first layer supported by the support layer, the first layer comprising the contoured stamp surface carrying the pattern of relief features, wherein the support layer is of a different material than the first layer, wherein the first layer is a rubber layer having a first Young's modulus and the support layer is a rubber layer having a second Young's modulus, wherein the first Young's modulus is larger than the second Young's modulus.2. The patterned stamp of claim 1 , wherein the first layer and the second layer are respective PDMS layers.3. An imprint lithography method of forming a patterned contoured surface on a receiving surface claim 1 , the method comprising:providing a pattern precursor layer over the receiving surface;imprinting the pattern precursor layer with a patterned stamp, the patterned stamp comprising a rubber body comprising a contoured stamp surface carrying a pattern of relief features, wherein the rubber body includes a support layer and a first layer supported by the support layer, the first layer comprising the contoured stamp surface carrying the pattern of relief features, wherein the support layer is of a different material than ...

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02-06-2016 дата публикации

PATTERNED STAMP MANUFACTURING METHOD, PATTERNED STAMP IMPRINTING METHOD AND IMPRINTED ARTICLE

Номер: US20160152064A1
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

A method of manufacturing a patterned stamp () for patterning a contoured surface () is disclosed. The method comprises providing a pliable stamp layer () carrying a pattern of features (), forcing the pliable stamp layer onto the contoured surface with said pattern of features facing the contoured surface; applying a fluid support layer () over the pliable stamp layer on the contoured surface; solidifying the support layer () to form the patterned stamp; and removing the patterned stamp from the contoured surface. A corresponding patterned stamp, imprinting method and imprinted article are also disclosed. 1. A method of manufacturing a patterned stamp for patterning a contoured surface , the method comprising:providing a pliable stamp layer carrying a pattern of relief features;forcing the pliable stamp layer onto the contoured surface with said pattern of relief features facing the contoured surface;applying a fluid support layer over the pliable stamp layer on the contoured surface;solidifying the support layer to form the patterned stamp; andremoving the patterned stamp from the contoured surface.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forcing the pliable stamp layer onto the contoured surface comprises:placing the contoured surface with the pliable stamp layer in a vacuum chamber; andreducing the pressure in said vacuum chamber to force the pliable stamp layer onto the contoured surface.3. The method of claim claim 1 , wherein solidifying comprises grafting the support layer onto the pliable stamp layer.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the pliable stamp layer and the support layer comprise a rubbery material.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the rubbery material is a siloxane-based material such as polydimethylsiloxane.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the relief features have a larger than intended dimensions claim 1 , the relief features shrinking to the intended dimensions during solidifying.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying a soft layer ...

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

Method for Processing a Lithographic Printing Plate

Номер: US20220288916A1
Принадлежит: AGFA OFFSET BE

A method for processing a heat-sensitive positive-working lithographic printing plate material is disclosed which comprises at least two layers: —a first layer comprising an oleophilic resin and/or a vinyl acetal (co)polymer; —a second layer comprising a (co)polymer which is located between the support and the first layer; comprising the steps of: —treating the plate material with an alkaline development solution, —treating the plate material with a first gum solution and consecutively with a second gum solution which are configured as a cascade whereby the second gum solution overflows into the first gum solution; and which gum solutions include a buffer; characterized in that the pH of the first gum solution reaches a steady state value above the pKa value of the (co)polymer present in the second layer. 115-. (canceled)16. A method for processing a heat-sensitive positive-working lithographic printing plate material which comprises on a support having a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer , a heat and/or light-sensitive coating which comprises at least two layers:a first layer comprising an oleophilic resin and/or a vinyl acetal (co)polymer anda second layer comprising a (co)polymer which is located between the support and the first layer;the method comprising:treating the plate material with an alkaline development solution,treating the plate material with a first gum solution and consecutively with a second gum solution which are configured as a cascade whereby the second gum solution overflows into the first gum solution and which gum solutions include a buffer;characterized in that the pH of the first gum solution reaches a steady state value above the pKa value of the (co)polymer present in the second layer.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the buffer has a capacity which allows a pH change of the first gum solution.18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the buffer has a capacity which maintains the pH of the second gum solution ...

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