METHOD OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION OF AQUEOUS SARGASSUM SEAWEED EXTRACT CONCENTRATE AND BIOSTIMULANT PRODUCTS

A system and method for commercial production of aqueous seaweed extract concentrate having arsenic level of around 1.32-15 mg/l; cadmium level of around 0.005-5 mg/l; lead level of around 0.2-12 mg/l; mercury level of around 0.00002-2 mg/l; and pH of around 7.4-9 is disclosed. The resulting seaweed extract concentrate can be used in plant and soil amendments, rooting hormones, other organic plant and soil amendments, organic fertilizers, adjuvants for use with organic pesticides, organic fungicides, in combinations of organic pesticides, with fungicides, and as fertilizers for agricultural, commercial and domestic use. The resulting seaweed extract concentrate can also be used to regulate plant growth, or as a plant nutrient. The method is believed to be able to prepare an extract concentrate from any high protein biomass, including water hyacinth or other seaweed. 1. A method of producing an extract from a high protein biomass for use as a biostimulant , comprising:a. harvesting high protein biomass;b. adding around 30 kg of the high protein biomass to around 500 ml-3785 ml of a solution comprising 25 wt. % acetic acid in 5 gallons of water;c. rinsing the high protein biomass for about 15 minutes to remove impurities until the salt content of the high protein biomass is about 4-7.5 parts per trillion and the electrical conductivity is around 9-12.61 mS/cm;d. drying the rinsed high protein biomass at a temperature of around 80-140 degrees Fahrenheit for 8-24 hours;e. placing the dried high protein biomass into a tank containing water comprising about 15 wt. % citric acid that has been heated to around 60-65 degrees Celsius in the ratio of around 1-100 parts seaweed: 2-40 parts of the heated water solution by weight;f. thereafter adding a mixture of one or more of sugar cane extract, 80% ethanol alcohol and molasses to the heated water solution at the rate of 1-4 parts per each part of dried high protein biomass by weight;{'i': 'Schizosaccharomyces pombe', 'g. ...

BODILY REMAINS DECOMPOSITION

An organic composition for decomposing bodily remains including a composite mixture of compost, peat, sulfur, and gypsum. The composite mixture is configured to combine with the bodily remains to decompose the bodily remains. The combined mixture has a reduced pH for reducing the detrimental effects of the bodily remains on the environment. 115-. (canceled)16. A method of treating bodily remains for decomposing the bodily remains , the method comprising:mixing together a composite mixture including compost, peat, sulfur, and gypsum; andadding a prescribed amount of the composite mixture to a prescribed amount of the bodily remains such that the composite mixture combines with the bodily remains to decompose the bodily remains, the combined mixture having a reduced pH for reducing the detrimental effects of the bodily remains on the environment.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the combined mixture has a pH that is reduced from a pH of the bodily remains prior to being combined with the composite mixture.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the combined mixture has a pH equal to or less than about 7.19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bodily remains comprise one of cremation and non-cremated burial remains.20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bodily remains comprise human or pet remains.21. The method of claim 16 , wherein the composite mixture comprises between about 30% and about 70% compost claim 16 , between about 20% and about 50% peat claim 16 , between about 0.01% and about 1.0% gypsum claim 16 , and about 5 lbs of sulfur per 50 cubic yards of compost.22. The method of claim 16 , wherein the composite mixture further comprises soil and sand.23. The method of claim 22 , wherein the composite mixture comprises between about 5% and about 10% soil and between about 5% and about 10% sand.24. The method of claim 16 , wherein the mixture comprises about 35% compost claim 16 , about 50% peat claim 16 , about 0.01% gypsum claim 16 , and about 5 lbs of ...

Penicillium oxalicum SDF-25 strain and application thereof

Disclosed are a Penicillium oxalicum SDF-25 strain and applications thereof, which relate to the technical field of environmental microorganisms. The Penicillium oxalicum SDF-25 strain has a strain preservation number of CGMCC No. 19272. The Penicillium oxalicum SDF-25 strain can be applied to straw degradation. The Penicillium oxalicum SDF-25 strain provided in the present solution can grow normally at 6 to 37° C. The Penicillium oxalicum SDF-25 strain can secrete a large amount of carboxymethyl cellulase at 10 to 16° C., and still produce enzyme at 6° C. The highest enzymatic activity can reach 993.3 U/mL.

CONDITIONING, BIOTREATMENT AND COMPOSTING OF CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION DEBRIS FINES

A method of valuation of raw fines materials, comprising selectively screening, biotreatment or composting of raw fines materials or selection as fillers in composites. The method comprises screening the raw fines materials to Grade 1 comprising fines materials of a size of at most about 5 mm and Grade 2 comprising fines materials of a size larger than about 5 mm; and at least one of: A) bio-oxydating organic contaminants of the Grade 1; by adding and mixing organic amendment under controlled temperature, nutrients content and water content conditions and monitoring a content of organic contaminants until the content of organic contaminants stops decreasing; and B) composting the Grade 1; by adding and mixing organic amendment under controlled temperature, nutrients content and water content conditions, and monitoring pathogens content and respiration rate; and stopping the addition of organic amendment upon detection of absence of pathogens at a predetermined respiration rate. 1. A method for processing raw fines materials , comprising:screening the raw fines materials to Grade 1 comprising fines materials of a size of at most about 5 mm and Grade 2 comprising fines materials of a size larger than about 5 mm; andone of:A) bio-oxydating organic contaminants of the Grade 1;wherein said A) bio-oxydating organic contaminants of the Grade 1 comprises:adding and mixing organic amendment and maintaining a temperature of about 35° C., a water content in a range between about 10 and about 20% v/v and a carbon/nitrogen ratio of about 20, in aerobic conditions; and monitoring a content of organic contaminants until the content of organic contaminants stops decreasing;B) composting the Grade 1;wherein said B) composting the Grade 1 comprises:a pasteurization step, said pasteurization step comprising: adding and mixing organic amendment, in aerobic conditions until reaching a temperature in a range between about 50 and about 70° C.; maintaining a water content in a range ...

GAS EMISSION REDUCING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING AT LEAST ONE OF GREEN HOUSE GASES AND AMMONIA EMISSIONS FROM SLURRY STORED IN ONE OR MORE SLURRY STORAGE TANKS

A system and a method for reducing emission of greenhouse gasses is provided, in particular at least one of methane, laughing gas, nitrogen oxides, and ammonia from slurry stored in one or more slurry storage tanks. The method includes continuously maintaining slurry stored in a slurry storage tank under acidic conditions. The method includes the steps of: A: monitoring pH in the slurry present in the slurry storage tank by one or more pH sensors arranged in contact with the slurry in the slurry storage, B: checking if the detected pH exceeds above an upper threshold, such as an upper threshold set at pH=7, C: activate acid addition when the monitored pH exceeds the upper threshold, D: while stirring, adding acid until pH in the slurry is adjusted to within a range between the upper threshold and a lower threshold, such as between pH=2 and pH=7, in particular between pH=5 to pH=7, or more preferred pH=5 and pH=6, and repeating steps C-D when the detected pH of step A exceeds the upper threshold. 1. A method for reducing emission of greenhouse gasses or at least one of methane , laughing gas , nitrogen oxides , and ammonia from slurry stored in one or more slurry storage tanks , which method comprises continuously maintaining slurry stored in a slurry storage tank under acidic conditions , and wherein the method includes the steps ofA: monitoring pH in the slurry present in the slurry storage tank by one or more pH sensors arranged in contact with the slurry in the slurry storage,B: checking if the detected pH exceeds above an upper threshold, such as an upper threshold set at pH=7,C: activate acid addition when the monitored pH exceeds the upper threshold,D: while stirring, adding acid until pH in the slurry is adjusted to within a range between the upper threshold and a lower threshold, wherein the upper threshold and a lower threshold is one of between pH=2 and pH=7, between pH=5 to pH=7, or between pH=5 and pH=6, and repeating steps C-D when the step detected pH ...

A Soil Remediant And Its Method Of Production

There is disclosed a method of producing a soil remediant from liquid organic waste material in which the liquid organic waste material is concurrently pasteurised and digested by thermophilic aerobic digestion in the liquid phase in a single digester vessel. The organic waste material in the digester is maintained continuously at a temperature of at least 70° C. for at least an hour and the—liquid organic waste material comprises at least 70% water and can be pumped. After a period of at least an hour a small amount of pasteurised organic waste material is removed and a corresponding amount of fresh organic waste material is added to the single digester vessel such that the temperature is maintained in a comfort zone of the thermophilic bacteria. In a preferred embodiment the thermophilic aerobic digestion is facilitated by micro-organisms including crenarchaeota. The liquid organic waste material can be combined with a microporous adsorbent. Also disclosed is a soil remediant comprising a microporous adsorbent and liquid organic waste material from the novel method. The microporous adsorbent may be a volcaniclastic sedimentary rock or diatomite or of vegetable origin such as biochar. The microporous adsorbent may be a powder or a granular material and may have particle sizes up to 2000 microns. 1. A semi-continuous method of producing soil remediant from organic waste material in a single digester vessel the method comprising:i. introducing a predetermined amount of organic waste material to the single digester vessel in a liquid phase wherein the liquid organic waste material comprises at least 70% water and can be pumped;ii. wherein the temperature of the organic waste material in the digester vessel is at or above 70° C.;iii. closing a circuit containing the single digester vessel for a period of time;iv. maintaining the organic waste material in the single digester vessel at a temperature of 70° C. or above for at least one hour such that the organic waste ...

Bodily remains decomposition

An organic composition for decomposing bodily remains including a composite mixture of compost, peat, sulfur, and gypsum. The composite mixture is configured to combine with the bodily remains to decompose the bodily remains. The combined mixture has a reduced pH for reducing the detrimental effects of the bodily remains on the environment.

Methods for Liberating Phosphorus from Organic Matter

The subject invention provides microbe-based compositions comprising biologically pure yeasts, and/or one or more microbial growth by-products, such as enzymes. In certain embodiments, the enzymes are phytases. Methods of using these compositions to liberate phosphates from phytic acid-containing organic matter are also provided. 1Wickerhamomyces anomalusWickerhamomyces anomalus. A composition for liberating phosphates from phytic acid present in organic matter , the composition comprising a yeast and/or one or more microbial growth by-products of said , and a carrier.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the growth by-product is phytase.3. The composition of claim 1 , comprising fermentation broth resulting from cultivation of the yeast.4. (canceled)5. The composition of claim 1 , comprising one or more biosurfactants.6. The composition of claim 5 , comprising one or more biosurfactants selected from glycolipids lipopeptides claim 5 , flavolipids claim 5 , phospholipids claim 5 , fatty acid ester compounds claim 5 , lipoproteins claim 5 , lipopolysaccharide-protein complexes claim 5 , and polysaccharide-protein-fatty acid complexes.78-. (canceled)9. A method for liberating phosphorus from phytic acid in organic matter claim 1 , the method comprising applying to the organic matter a composition of .10. (canceled)11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the organic matter is selected from crop residue claim 9 , manure claim 9 , compost claim 9 , yard waste claim 9 , coffee grounds claim 9 , sawdust claim 9 , distiller's grains claim 9 , lignin and brewers' spent grain.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the organic waste-matter is crop residue that is spread over the surface of a crop field.1314-. (canceled)15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the organic matter is soil.16. A method for enriching soil claim 1 , wherein a composition of is applied to the soil thereby liberating phosphates from phytic acid present in the soil.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein organic ...

Fertiliser and/or Soil Improver Composition, Method of Preparation and Method of Use

Disclosed is a fertiliser and/or soil improver composition for use in enhancing the growth of plants, the composition comprising one or more organic sources of plant nutrient(s), obtained through deconstruction of one or more biological materials by a eutectic melt. Also disclosed is a method of preparing the fertiliser and/or soil improver composition, and a method of enhancing plant growth using the fertiliser and/or soil improver composition. 1. A fertiliser and/or soil improver composition for use in enhancing the growth of plants , the composition comprising one or more organic sources of plant nutrient(s) , obtained through deconstruction of one or more biological materials by a eutectic melt.2. A fertiliser and/or soil improver composition according to claim 1 , wherein one or more of the following plant growth parameters is enhanced: plant height claim 1 , biomass claim 1 , normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) claim 1 , root weight claim 1 , foliage weight and total plant weight.3. A fertiliser and/or soil improver composition according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more organic sources of plant nutrient(s) is obtained from one or more biological materials selected from the group consisting of wool claim 1 , hair claim 1 , feathers claim 1 , horns claim 1 , hooves claim 1 , nails claim 1 , skins claim 1 , claws claim 1 , beaks claim 1 , and combinations thereof.4. A fertiliser and/or soil improver composition according to claim 3 , wherein the one or more organic sources of plant nutrient(s) is one or more organic sources of nitrogen.5. A fertiliser and/or soil improver composition according to claim 4 , wherein the one or more organic sources of nitrogen is in the form of one or more biomolecules selected from the group consisting of proteins claim 4 , peptides claim 4 , amino acids claim 4 , and combinations thereof.6. A fertiliser and/or soil improver composition according to claim 5 , wherein the one or more biomolecules is selected from the ...

AMINO ACID FERTILIZER COMPOSITION MANUFACTURED FROM LIVESTOCK FARMING BY-PRODUCT USING ACID, ALKALI AND PROTEASE TREATMENT

An amino acid fertilizer composition manufactured from livestock farming by-product using acid, alkali and protease treatment. More specifically, the amino acid fertilizer composition may be manufactured by: 1) separating and producing a crude collagen peptide from livestock farming by-product, such as, bovine skin, pig skin or bovine bone using acid and alkali treatment, 2) hydrolyzing the obtained crude collagen peptide using collagen specific protease produced from sp. variant Iren-101, and 3) obtaining an amino acid level fertilizer composition. 1. An amino acid fertilizer composition manufactured by the steps comprising:1) separating and producing a crude collagen peptide solution by the hydrolysis of protein from 100 wt part of dried and crushed bovine skin, pig skin or bovine bone using both pH 1.0-3.0 acid treatment and pH 12.0-14.0 alkali treatment;{'i': 'Bacillus', '2) hydrolyzing and decomposing the obtained crude collagen peptide solution into the amino acid level using both 0.01-0.5 wt part of collagen specific protease produced from sp. variant Iren-101 and 0.001-0.1 wt part of at least one protease selected from serine endo-protease or exo-peptidase; and'}3) obtaining a liquid phase amino acid fertilizer by adding 0.001-0.1 wt part of at least one water soluble inorganic salt selected from potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron or phosphate to the neutralized amino acid solution, after neutralizing the obtained amino acid solution in step 2).2. The amino acid fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the total amount of amino acid in said fertilizer composition is 38-50 wt % claim 1 , and major amino acid 4.5 wt % of gultamic acid claim 1 , 2.5-3.5 wt % of arginine claim 1 , 1.8-2.5 wt % of aspartic acid claim 1 , 2.5-3.5 wt % of leucine claim 1 , 1.0-1.5 wt % of valine and 1.0-1.5 wt % of isoleucine of total fertilizer composition.3Bacillus. The amino acid fertilizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sp. variant Iren-101 is ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MICROBIAL-ENHANCED ORGANIC LIQUID FERTILIZER FOR HYDROPONICS CULTIVATION

The present invention relates to the application of soilless cultivation such hydroponics or aquaponics cultivation. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for producing a microbial-enhanced organic liquid fertilizer for hydroponic cultivation and a bioreactor system for producing the same. The method relates to produce high productivity and highly effective organic liquid fertilizer by using the bioreactor system. 1. A method for producing a microbial-enhanced organic liquid fertilizer for hydroponic cultivation comprising:providing a nitrification bioreactor comprising a first medium solution containing nitrifying bacteria;adding an amount of a first organic fertilizer comprising organic nitrogen into the first medium solution thereby forming a first fertilizer mixture;oxidizing the organic nitrogen in the first fertilizer mixture to nitrates by the nitrifying bacteria thereby forming a nitrate-rich fertilizer solution;providing a phosphorus solubilization bioreactor comprising a second medium solution containing phosphorus-solubilizing microorganisms;adding an amount of a second organic fertilizer comprising insoluble phosphorus into the second medium solution thereby forming a second fertilizer mixture;converting the insoluble phosphorus in the second fertilizer mixture into soluble phosphates by the phosphorus-solubilizing microorganisms thereby forming a soluble-phosphate-rich fertilizer solution;mixing the nitrate-rich fertilizer solution and the soluble-phosphate-rich fertilizer solution thereby forming a liquid fertilizer mixture; andadjusting pH of the liquid fertilizer mixture to a pH value between 5.8 and 6.5 thereby forming the microbial-enhanced organic liquid fertilizer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first organic fertilizer is in a form of liquid or solid claim 1 , comprises livestock excrements claim 1 , poultry excrements claim 1 , by-products of food claim 1 , animal products claim 1 , fermented leftover food claim 1 ...

SELF-FLUSHING ANAEROBIC DIGESTER SYSTEM

A digester system comprising a primary digester tank containing a primary feed material portion, a secondary digester tank containing a secondary feed material portion, a first conduit connected between the primary digester tank and the secondary digester tank to define a primary tank lower opening within the primary digester tank and a secondary digester tank lower opening within the secondary digester tank, and a flow control valve configured to allow or prevent flow of fluid through the first conduit. When the flow control valve is configured to allow flow of fluid through the first conduit, a portion of the primary feed material portion flows from the primary digester tank to the secondary digester tank to form the secondary feed material portion. 1. An anaerobic digester system comprising:a primary digester tank, defining each of a digester tank lower tank opening and a biogas opening, the primary digester tank being configured for containing a primary feed material portion defining a primary feed material level and a primary digester tank head pressure when in operation, the digester tank lower tank opening being positioned beneath the primary feed material level and the biogas opening being positioned above the primary feed material level;a secondary digester tank, defining a secondary tank lower tank opening and comprising a pump, the secondary digester tank being configured for containing a secondary feed material portion defining a secondary feed material level and a secondary digester tank head pressure when in operation, the secondary tank lower tank opening and the pump each being positioned beneath the secondary feel material level;a first conduit communicating the digester tank lower tank opening to the secondary digester tank lower tank opening; anda flow control valve configuredto allow flow of fluid through the first conduit, from the primary digester tank to the secondary digester tank in an interval when the primary tank head pressure is much ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLANT LIFE ENHANCING PRODUCT

A method for producing a plant life enhancing product is described. The method includes: (i) anaerobically digesting agricultural residue to produce an anaerobically activated organic residue and an ammonia-enriched water; (ii) aerobically digesting the ammonia-enriched water to produce an aerobically activated organic residue; and (iii) blending the anaerobically activated organic residue with the aerobically activated organic residue to produce the plant life enhancing product. 17.-. (canceled)8. A system for producing plant life enhancing product , said system comprising:an anaerobic tank for anaerobically digesting agricultural residue to produce an anaerobically activated organic residue and an ammonia-enriched water;a solids removal sub-assembly for separating said ammonia-enriched water from said anaerobically activated organic residue to produce a substantially ammonia-free anaerobically activated organic residue;an aerobic tank for aerobically digesting said ammonia-enriched water to produce an aerobically activated organic residue; anda blending unit for blending said anaerobically activated organic residue with aerobically activated organic residue to produce said plant life enhancing product.9. The system of claim 8 , wherein said solids removal sub-assembly includes at least one member selected from a group comprising a solids separator claim 8 , a dissolved air filtration tank claim 8 , and a sedimentation removal tank.10. The system of claim 9 , wherein said solids separator separates claim 9 , from said anaerobically activated organic residue claim 9 , said anaerobically activated organic residue that has an average particle size that is greater than about 150 μm.11. The system of claim 9 , wherein said dissolved air filtration tank separates claim 9 , from said anaerobically activated organic residue claim 9 , said anaerobically activated organic residue that has an average particle size that ranges from about 25 μm to about 150 μm.12. The system of ...

FERTILIZER INCLUDING VERMICOMPOST AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FERTILIZER INCLUDING VERMICOMPOST

A method of manufacturing a fertilizer, including grinding solid vermicompost to create solid ground vermicompost powder, creating a liquid suspension agent, adding the solid ground vermicompost powder to the liquid suspension agent to create a liquified vermicompost solution, filtering the liquified vermicompost solution to create a concentrated liquified vermicompost mixture, and adding dispersant to the concentrated liquified vermicompost mixture. 1. A method of manufacturing a fertilizer , comprising:grinding solid vermicompost to create solid ground vermicompost powder;creating a liquid suspension agent;adding the solid ground vermicompost powder to the liquid suspension agent to create a liquified vermicompost solution;filtering the liquified vermicompost solution to create a concentrated liquified vermicompost mixture; and,adding dispersant to the concentrated liquified vermicompost mixture.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the step of creating a liquid suspension agent comprises:mixing a thickening agent with water.3. The method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the thickening agent is selected from the group consisting of cellulosic thickener claim 2 , cellulose gum claim 2 , cellulose ethers claim 2 , and xanthan gum.4. The method as recited in claim 2 , wherein the thickening agent is xanthan gum.5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the step of adding the solid vermicompost powder to the liquid suspension agent to create a liquified vermicompost solution comprises:adding the solid vermicompost powder to the liquified vermicompost solution under high speed mixing.6. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:adding a surfactant to the liquified vermicompost solution.7. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the step of filtering the liquified vermicompost solution to create a concentrated liquified vermicompost mixture comprises:separating purified vermicompost of the liquid vermicompost solution from waste vermicompost of ...

Obtaining improved water fortifier from brewer's yeast water

A fortifier for growth and flowering in horticulture, trees and ornamental plants, aromatic plants and fruit trees, from wastewater from brewer's yeast with a very low protein concentration. The method including the step of: filtered by 80 μm; magnetic treatment of the liquid; addition of 0.1 to 20 g/l phosphate and 10 to 20 g/l glycose. Fermentation is carried out keeping the free amino acid content greater than 0.1%, the content of Mg+2 greater than 0.1%, total nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium below 3.0%, the content of protein from 0.5% to 1.0% and EDTA from 0.02% to 0.2%, all by dry matter weight; addition of microbes from the environment; at temperatures of 15° C. to 40° C. with gentle agitation, for 24 hours to 30 days; subsequent filtering and pH adjustment. It has been found to be effective in various crops.

EFFICIENT DELIVERY OF MICROORGANISMS PRODUCED FROM VERMICOMPOSTING TO SOIL

A process for the preparation of a soil inoculating composition comprising the steps of a) loading a vermicompost into a tank, b) adding a sufficient amount of water and molasses to vermicompost, c) breeding of microorganism in the mixture obtained in the step b), by adjusting the temperature to a range between 25-27° C. and by providing air into the mixture, d) forcing microorganism in the mixture obtained in the step c), to dormant state by d) adding a sufficient amount of molasses, e) bottling the composition obtained in the step d), for storage, f) resuscitating of microorganism in the stored composition from the dormant state to active state by diluting the composition with a sufficient amount of water before soil inoculation. An apparatus for producing soil inoculating composition comprising two concentric tanks wherein the inner tanks () holds the composition and the outer tank () acting as an heating system holds a liquid kept at a desired temperature by an heat control system (). 1. A process for the preparation of a soil inoculating composition comprising the steps ofa) loading a vermicompost into a tank,b) adding a sufficient amount of water and molasses to vermicompost,c) breeding of microorganism in the mixture obtained in the step b), by adjusting the temperature to a range between 25° C. and 27° C. and by providing air into the mixture,d) forcing microorganism in the mixture obtained in the step c), to dormant state by d) adding a sufficient amount of molasses,e) bottling the composition obtained in the step d), for storage,f) resuscitating of microorganism in the stored composition from the dormant state to active state by diluting the composition with a sufficient amount of water before soil inoculation.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of vermicompost to water added in step b) is in the range of between 1:1 and 1:3.3. The process according to claim 2 , wherein ratio of vermicompost to water is 1:1.5.4. The process according to ...

METHOD FOR TREATING HUMAN OR ANIMAL URINE AND USES OF THE TRANSFORMED URINE OBTAINED IN PARTICULAR AS FERTILISER

The subject matter of the invention is a method for treating human or animal urine comprising the implementation of the following steps: —a step for acidifying the urine so that the urine has a pH of less than 6, —a urine filtration step, —a step for transforming the urine by fermentation. The invention also relates to the urine obtained and the co-products of this method, as well as the uses thereof, particularly as a fertilizing material. 1. A method for treating human or animal urine characterized in that the method comprises:a step for acidifying the urine so that the urine will have a pH of less than 6,a step for filtering the urine, anda step for transforming the urine by fermentation.2. The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the acidification step is performed by adding to the urine at least one acid chosen from sulfuric acid claim 1 , acetic acid claim 1 , hydrochloric acid claim 1 , phosphoric acid claim 1 , nitric acid claim 1 , and lactic acid.3. The method of claim 2 , characterized in that the acid is added at a concentration of between 0.1 and 10% by weight of the total weight of the urine and acid mixture.4. The method of claim 1 , characterized in that the acidification step is performed by adding to the urine between 0.5 and 5% lactic acid by weight of the total weight of the urine and lactic acid mixture.5. The method of claim 1 , characterized in that the acidification step is performed by adding at least one acid to the container in which the urines are received claim 1 , prior to reception of the urines.6. The method of claim 1 , characterized in that the acidification step is performed by adding to the urine at least one mixture of bacteria in an acidic medium so that the acidification is combined with a bacterial inoculation.7. The method of claim 1 , characterized in that claim 1 , after the acidification step and before the urine transformation step by fermentation claim 1 , the method comprises a step for adding at least ...

Odorless composting processor of livestock wastewater

The present invention relates to a livestock wastewater odorless composing processor comprises: an oxygen dissolution device connected to an oxygen supplier and a wastewater inserting line and dissolves oxygen in the wastewater in the inner side; a wastewater processing bath connected to an oxygen dissolver and inserts the wastewater in which the oxygen is dissolved; and a dehydration pulverizer connected to the wastewater processing bath and dehydrates and pulverizes and composts the processing water.

Semiconductor crystal growth device

Rapid composting system for livestock manure and its methode

가축분뇨의 급속부숙처리장치에 대한 발명이 개시된다. 개시된 가축분뇨의 급속부숙처리장치는, 투입부와 배출부를 구비하고, 다수개의 지지기둥으로 지지되어 투입부로 축분을 투입하여 부숙 처리를 통해 부숙퇴비를 만들기 위해 저장하는 수용부와, 수용부에 투입부를 통해 부숙촉진제를 공급하여 축분에서 발생하는 암모니아가스를 염의 형태로 고형화시켜 부숙 처리하는 부숙촉진제공급부와, 수용부에 고온고압 증기를 공급하여 부숙촉진제가 함유된 축분을 가수분해 처리하는 증기발생공급부와, 축분의 가수분해 처리 후 증기를 배출하여 수용부의 내부를 대기압 상태로 유지하는 압력배출부와, 수용부에 저장된 축분을 설정된 함수율을 갖도록 열풍을 공급하여 건조시키는 열풍공급부와, 투입부를 통해 수용부에 발효촉진제를 공급하여 배출부를 통해 외부로 배출된 부숙퇴비를 발효되게 하는 발효촉진제공급부와, 수용부에 구비되어 부숙퇴비를 만들도록 축분, 부숙촉진제, 발효촉진제를 교반하는 교반부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Disclosed is an invention for an apparatus for rapid fertilization of livestock manure. The disclosed rapid aging treatment apparatus for livestock manure includes an input unit and a discharge unit, is supported by a plurality of support columns, puts livestock manure into the input unit, and stores a receiving unit to make a pre-mature compost through the pre-mature treatment, and input to the receiving unit The fertilization accelerator supply unit supplies the fertilization accelerator through the part and solidifies the ammonia gas generated from the livestock manure in the form of salt for fertilization treatment; And, a pressure discharge unit that discharges steam after hydrolysis of the livestock to maintain the inside of the receiving unit at atmospheric pressure, and a hot air supply unit that supplies and dries the livestock stored in the receiving unit to have a set moisture content, and receives it through the input unit A fermentation accelerator supply unit that supplies a fermentation accelerator to the fermented compost to the outside through the discharge unit to ferment, and a stirring unit provided in the receiving unit to agitate livestock meal, a fermenting accelerator, and a fermentation accelerator to make the uncooked compost; includes; characterized in that

Method for manufacturing fermented sawdust by-product using plant extract enzymes and useful microorganisms

본발명은 식물추출효소와 유용미생물을 이용한 발효 톱밥 부숙제 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 톱밥 또는 우드칩에 유용미생물을 혼합하는 1단계; 제1단계 완료 후 개체수와 활동도가 높아진 유용미생물에 계속하여 에너지를 공급하기위해 탈탄산 효소를 중심으로 한 식물성복합효소를 투입하여 셀룰로스 등 에너지원을 1차 분해 처리하여 유용 미생물의 활동도를 극대화 시키는 2단계; 축사 내에서 유용 미생물 활동을 지속적으로 유지시키기 위한 에너지 공급을 목적으로 식물성 단백질을 다량 함유한 리그닌 분해에 탁월한 복합 탈수소 효소류를 첨가하는 3단계;로 이루어지는 것으로, 축산환경 개선용 발효 톱밥 부숙제를 사용할 경우 축사 내의 악취 저감이 살포 후 2~3일 사이에 빠른 속도로 이행되고 축분과 뇨가 발효되어 축사 바닥이 관행 축산과는 달리 뽀송뽀송하게 변화되어 무취, 무배수 상태의 환상적인 축산환경이 이루어진다. 또한, 축산현장이 바로 퇴비장이 되어 부숙 유지시간을 위한 퇴비장 증설과 설비, 처리비 등의 지출이 없어서 경제적 효과가 크고 노동력의 절감이 대폭 이루어진다. 또한, 복합효소와 유용미생물의 상호작용으로 혐기성 유해균과 해충의 발호를 막아 취기와 더불어 소모성 질병으로부터 자유롭고 유해 균군의 축사진입이 어렵기 때문에 전염성 질병으로부터도 자유롭게 된다. 또한, 사용방법과 축사 관리가 편리하고 완숙된 퇴비의 경우 고가판매로 이어져 경영개선에 도움을 줄 뿐만 아니라 경농 부분에서도 토양개량이 이루어져, 고품질, 다수확 영농을 지향하게되어 지하수와 수계오염의 제1원인인 미부숙 퇴비 사용이 사라진다. 또한, 축종에 무관하게 과식, 소화불량 등이 사라져 특유의 잡취 없는 높은 등급 육질의 우량 산품이 생산된다. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fermented sawdust auxiliary agent using a plant extract enzyme and useful microorganisms, comprising: a first step of mixing useful microorganisms with sawdust or wood chips; In order to continuously supply energy to useful microorganisms whose population and activity have increased after the completion of the first stage, plant complex enzymes centered on decarboxylase are introduced to first decompose energy sources such as cellulose to increase the activity of useful microorganisms. Step 2 to maximize; It consists of three steps; adding complex dehydrogenases excellent for decomposing lignin containing a large amount of vegetable protein for the purpose of supplying energy to continuously maintain useful microbial activity in the barn; In case of using fermented sawdust supplement to improve the livestock environment, the odor reduction in the barn is rapidly implemented within 2-3 days after spraying, and the livestock manure and urine are fermented so that the floor of the barn is changed to a smooth, odorless, odorless, unlike conventional livestock farming. A ...

Method of processing carbon-containing material to produce a humus-containing product

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the agriculture. Disclosed is a method of processing carbon-containing material to obtain a humus-containing product by exposing it to a mixture of bacteria consisting of strains Acinetobacter calcoaceticus VKPM B-4883, Pseudomonas denitrificans VKPM B-4884, Pseudomonas sp."longa" VKPM B-4885, taken in amount (6-8)⋅10 9 , (3-4)⋅10 9 and (2-3)⋅10 9 cells per 1 l of solution, respectively, in the presence of a phosphorus-containing additive, under aerobic conditions and while stirring, wherein the carbon-containing material is preliminarily milled into 0.5 mm in a wet grinding mill with combined addition of sapropel in amount of 5–10 wt% and grinding is carried out for 30 minutes, obtained mixture is fed into a mixer where aluminum industry waste is fed in form of dust from cleaning of carbon electrodes with particle size of up to 0.5 mm in amount of 10–20 wt% and phosphorus-containing additive in amount of 0.2–0.6 wt%, mixing is carried out for 5–10 minutes, obtained suspension is fed into fermenter, where inoculum is preliminary supplied in form of mixture of bacteria in amount of 200–233 l per 1 m 3 suspension is additionally mixed at supply of air from 0.5–2.0 m 3 /min and temperature 15–20 °C for 28–30 hours. EFFECT: invention increases the quality of the end product. 3 cl, 4 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 686 997 C1 (51) МПК C05F 11/08 (2006.01) C05G 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C05F 11/08 (2019.02); C05G 3/00 (2019.02) (21) (22) Заявка: 2018123630, 28.06.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 28.06.2018 06.05.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 06.05.2019 Бюл. № 13 Адрес для переписки: 660025, г. Красноярск, пр-т Красноярский рабочий, 95, отдел правовой охраны и защиты интеллектуальной собственности, Пономаревой Л.В. (73) Патентообладатель(и): Толкачников Юрий Борисович (RU), Толкачников Константин ...

Patent JPS5830274B2

Method for the preparing natural oxylic-containing fertilizers and natural oxylic-containing fertilizers according to the fermentation of organic substances

The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural auxin-containing fertilizer according to organic fermentation, and a natural auxin-containing fertilizer. More specifically, the method comprises: an auxin-generating anaerobic fermentation step in which natural auxin-generating fermentation is performed on an organic solution of food by-products by natural auxin-generating anaerobic microorganisms; an anaerobic fermentation step in which a generated auxin-producing anaerobic fermentation broth is fermented by aerobic microorganisms; and a fermentation liquid fertilizer production step of adding fertilizer urea to the generated aerobic fermentation broth to make the same liquefied. According to the present invention, a natural gas is extracted through anaerobic fermentation of a food by-product organic solution. Also, a natural auxin that promote plant growth is produced. It is possible to produce a fertilizer containing a natural auxin that induces plant growth through aerobic fermentation.

vegetation soil for slope and manufacturing method thereof

본 발명은 법면용 식생토와 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 법면과의 결합력이 우수하며 식물에 영양소를 공급하여 식물의 발아 및 생장에 유리한 환경을 조성할 수 있는 법면용 식생토와 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 법면용 식생토는 퇴비, 제지슬러지, 동물 혈분, 마사토를 포함하는 베이스원료 100중량부에 대하여 시멘트 1 내지 10중량부와, 어피 발효물 5 내지 15중량부를 함유한다.

Method and device for the manufacture of coal particles enriched with minerals

Producing carbon particles (2) enriched with minerals (4) from a biogas plant, is claimed. An independent claim is included for a device for executing the above process, comprising a cylindrical container (1), which is separated into two superimposed disposed part containers by a sieve, where the part container below the sieve is useful for receiving the liquid phase and exhibits at least a feed line for liquids, and the part of the containers above the sieve is useful for receiving the carbon particles and exhibits at least a supply for the carbon particles and at least one feed line for liquids.

Producing soil additive, useful for improving cation exchange-, nutrient- and water holding capacity of soil by biological fermentation, comprises continuously supplying organic biomass into reaction vessel for hydrothermal carbonization

Producing a soil additive for improving cation exchange capacity, nutrient- and water holding capacity of the soil by biological fermentation, comprises continuously supplying an organic biomass into a reaction vessel for hydrothermal carbonization before the fermentation of a liquid coal sludge, continuously removing the reaction product from the reaction vessel, and then supplying to additional steps of the fermentation. An independent claim is also included for a device for carrying out the above method.

Device and method for generating biogas and biochar and refining the biochar

The present invention achieves the aim of treating and linking together the different material and energy flows of the biogas process so that the economic efficiency of the biogas plant is increased. The present invention relates to a device and a method for producing biogas and biochar, to the use of biochar for increasing the efficiency of the biogas plant, and to the processing of biochar into a soil amendment enriched with minerals, carrier mineral fertilizers, or a culture substrate. The present invention relates to a method and a device for producing carbon particles enriched with minerals, and the use of the carbon enriched with minerals. The invention relates to a method for producing carbon particles enriched with minerals, wherein the carbon particles are charged with minerals from a biogas plant. The carbon charged with minerals can be used as a soil improvement agent or for introducing carbon particles into soils used in agriculture for fertilization purposes.

Sludge and derivative with water content of eighty percent treated at high speed and preparation method thereof

本发明涉及一种高速处理含水率百分之八十的污泥及衍生物及其制造方法，包括采用含水率80％的污泥、垃圾灰渣、废植物、生石灰、硫酸亚铁、硫酸镁、聚丙烯酰胺、二氧化氯混合均匀，用皮带运输机送到密封式高温发酵机内，通过油电导热将发酵机内温度升高至100℃，保持2小时断电，温度保持在60℃以上，加入嗜高温活性复合菌剂进行发酵，将发酵机搅拌系统调至间歇性的搅拌功能，污泥在发酵机内的发酵时间为12小时，有效的杀灭污泥中有害微生物虫卵杂草种籽和病原菌；经过发酵后的熟料，经陈化粉碎筛分制成粉料，用自动电子包装机包装后制成有机产品；从而解决了含水率80％的污泥处理难题，实现污泥资源化利用，以减少对自然环境的污染。

Method for organic by-product fertilizer using seaweed by-product as bulking agent

본발명은 해조류 부산물을 부산물비료 제조공정의 수분조절제·팽화제로 이용함으로써 해조류 부산물로 인한 연안 해양환경 오염부하 경감, 부산물비료 제조공정에서 톱밥이나 수피와 같은 유기질 자원 대체 효과 그리고 사용가능한 양질의 유기성 폐기물의 자원순환시스템을 구축과 관련된 발명으로서, 하기와 같이 구성된다. 해조류 부산물을 수세하여 건조하여 함수율이 20% 이하 및 염분농도가 0.5% 이하가 되도록 수세 및 건조하여 분쇄하는 제 1 공정; 상기 제조된 해조류 부산물 70 중량%와 제올라이트 30 중량%를 혼합하여 수분조절제 및 팽화제를 제조하는 제 2 공정; 및 축산분뇨를 액체와 고체로 분리후, 수득된 고형분 50 내지 80중량%와 상기 제조된 수분조절제 및 팽화제 20 내지 50 중량%를 혼합한 후 발효시키는 제 3 공정. 본 발명에 따른 해조류 첨가 부산물비료는 육상에서 얻을 수 있는 부산물비료 유기재료에 비해서 다양한 무기성분 뿐만 아니라 Auxin과 Cytokinin 같은 식물생장호르몬이 다량 함유되어 있어서 일반 부산물비료 보다 식물영양학적, 토양물리·화학적인 측면에서 우수한 양질의 부산물비료를 제조할 수 있다. 해조류 부산물, 유기성 폐기물, 부산물비료, 오옥신, 사이토키닌

The treatment process of organic waste water and organic sludge and treatment unit

本发明提供一种能够回收无法利用液体旋流分离器等物理手段进行分离的微细的MAP颗粒、大幅提高源自污泥的磷回收率的技术。提出了一种有机废水或有机污泥的处理方法，其具有：磷分离工序，其将对有机废水或有机污泥进行厌氧性处理而得到的厌氧性处理污泥中所包含的MAP颗粒作为晶种，并使从后续的污泥减量化工序送回来的固液分离水中所溶解的磷成分以MAP的形式晶析，从而使MAP颗粒生长，并分离成已生长的MAP颗粒和MAP脱离污泥；pH调节工序，其使前述磷分离工序中分离出的MAP脱离污泥的pH降低，使MAP脱离污泥中残留的MAP颗粒溶解，从而得到pH调节污泥；污泥减量化工序，其将该pH调节污泥浓缩乃至脱水，得到脱水滤饼，另外，将通过该浓缩乃至脱水而得到的固液分离水的一部分或全部送回至前述磷分离工序。

Method for cultivating eggplant by using vinegar residue substrate

一种醋糟基质栽培茄子的方法，包括以下步骤：醋糟基质生产：包括原料配制——加菌混合——堆制发酵——成品工序组成，在温室中做宽1米，长5米的平畦，畦埂高20厘米，每畦内撒30～40千克醋糟基质，整平耙实，灌透水；种子晾晒：播种前晒种1～2天，根据茬口，选择适宜的播种期，越冬茬栽培时适宜的播种期为9月下旬至10月上中旬，早春日光温室和大棚栽培通常在11月中旬至翌年1月中旬播种育苗，2定植密度：采用茄子加行密植技术，主栽行的行距为1～1.2米，株距20～30厘米，每亩保苗2200株左右。

Preparation method and application of trichoderma bio-organic fertilizer special for blueberries

本发明公开了一种蓝莓专用木霉生物有机肥制备方法及其应用。该肥料具体制备过程包括：(1)酸解氨基酸的制备；(2)酸解氨基酸螯合铁的制备；(3)木霉固体菌种的制备；(4)氨基酸螯合铁加入中药渣源腐熟堆肥中和后熟；(5)蓝莓专用木霉生物有机肥的制备。该蓝莓专用木霉生物有机肥含有1.0‑1.5％的氨基酸、1‑2％的硫酸亚铁、2‑3％的氮素，1‑2％的磷素、2‑3％的钾素、45‑50％的有机质、1‑5×10 8 cfu/g的木霉孢子，含水量质量比低于30％，pH 5.5‑6.5。本发明所述的蓝莓专用木霉生物有机肥在改善蓝莓新叶发黄、促进蓝莓根系生长、提高蓝莓产量和提升蓝莓品质具有显著的效应。

System for extracting struvite

Изобретение относится к способу очистки сточных вод илом. Система выделения струвита включает: первый осветлитель для получения первого ила и потока органических отходов из сточных вод; ферментер для ферментации органических отходов в потоке сточных вод для получения ферментированного ила и первый загуститель для загущения ферментированного ила; при этом ферментер и первый загуститель совместно образуют легко биоразлагаемые углеродсодержащие соединения из органических стоков в потоке сточных вод; аэротенк для реакций углеродсодержащих соединений из первого загустителя с твердыми материалами, суспендированными в смешанной жидкости, причем аэротенк соединен со вторым осветлителем, на выходе из которого получают активированный ил; сепаратор, соединенный с первым загустителем и вторым осветлителем, для получения потока, обогащенного фосфором и магнием, и отдельного потока, обедненного фосфором и магнием; реактор для ферментативного разложения, соединенный с сепаратором, для разложения потока, обедненного фосфором и магнием, вместе с ферментированным илом; обезвоживающий аппарат, соединенный с реактором для ферментативного разложения, для получения ила, обедненного фосфором и магнием, но обогащенного аммиаком; и струвитный реактор, предназначенный для реакции обогащенного аммиаком ила и обогащенного фосфором и магнием потока с образованием струвита, обогащенного аммиаком, фосфором и магнием. Изобретение позволяет снизить нежелательное образование струвита в анаэробном биореакторе. 14 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 454 374 (13) C2 (51) МПК C02F 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2010122665/05, 02.02.2009 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 02.02.2009 (73) Патентообладатель(и): КЛИН УОТЕР СЁРВИСИЗ (US) R U Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 01.02.2008 US 12/012,362 (72) Автор(ы): БАУР Роберт (US) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.12.2011 Бюл. № 34 ...

Use of coffee grounds to reduce the odor of livestock manure

본 발명은 가축분뇨 악취 저감을 위한 커피박의 활용에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 커피박을 미생물 발효한 가축분뇨 악취 저감용 조성물의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 가축분뇨 악취 저감용 조성물, 상기 가축분뇨 악취 저감용 조성물을 이용한 축사 악취 저감 방법 및 악취가 저감된 가축분뇨 퇴비의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서는 커피박을 미생물 발효하여 가축분뇨에 다량 포함되어 악취를 풍기는 황화합물, 질소화합물, 탄화수소화합물 등을 저감할 수 있는 가축분뇨 악취 저감용 조성물을 제조함으로써 가축분뇨 악취 저감용 조성물을 축사나 가축분뇨 퇴비화 시설에서 발생하는 가축분뇨의 악취를 효과적으로 저감 또는 제거하는데 활용할 수 있다. The present invention relates to the use of coffee meal for reducing the odor of livestock manure, and more particularly, to a method for producing a composition for reducing the odor of livestock manure by fermenting the coffee meal with microorganisms, and a composition for reducing the odor of livestock manure prepared therefrom, the livestock manure It relates to a method for reducing the odor of a livestock barn using a composition for reducing odor, and to a method for manufacturing livestock manure compost with reduced odor. In the present invention, the composition for reducing the odor of livestock manure is used in livestock or livestock by preparing a composition for reducing the odor of livestock manure that can reduce sulfur compounds, nitrogen compounds, hydrocarbon compounds, etc. It can be used to effectively reduce or remove the odor of livestock manure generated in the manure composting facility.

Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing Method

본 발명은 축산 농가에서 배출되는 축산 분뇨를 이용하여 유기질 비료를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 폐기 처분되는 축분을 수거하여 수분과 악취를 줄인 후, 여기에 발효미생물(토양 미생물), 수분조절재(쌀겨, 깻묵, 톱밥, 훈탄), 흙(황토 및 황토지장수), 유산균, 바닷물, 쌀뜨물을 혼합하고 발효시킴으로서, 작물 재배에 필요한 각종 영양분이 풍부하고 악취가 없는 유지질 비료를 제조할 수 있도록 한 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for producing an organic fertilizer using livestock manure discharged from a livestock farm, and more specifically, after collecting waste to be disposed of to reduce moisture and odor, fermented microorganisms (soil microorganisms), By mixing and fermenting moisture control materials (rice bran, salt jelly, sawdust, huntan), soil (ocher and loess longevity), lactic acid bacteria, seawater and rice water, the fertilizer is rich in various nutrients necessary for growing crops and is free of malodorous fat fertilizer. It's about one way to do it. 축분, 유기질비료, 발효 Stocks, organic fertilizers, fermentation

Process for the biologic treatment of organic wastes and plant therefor

Process for the biological treatment of organic wastes, of the type comprising a first anaerobic digestion phase and a second aerobic digestion phase in succession, a filtration phase of the solid substance being provided after the two digestion phases, furthermore comprising a separation phase of the biogas released in said anaerobic digestion phase and a nitrogen recovery- phase from the exhaust gases rich in ammoniac substances separated from said aerobic digestion phase. The solid substance coming from each of said filtration phases is separately returned to the respective digestion phase, while the liquid phase coining from the filtration phase downstream of the anaerobic digestion phase is sent to aerobic phase. In the nitrogen recovery phase the gaseous current consisting of said exhaust gases rich in ammoniac substances is treated with a solution of carbonic acid supplied in countercurrent in a first gas/liquid contacter to obtain a mixture of nitrogen salts (ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, etc.).

Process for the biologic treatment of organic wastes and plant therefor

Process for the biological treatment of organic wastes, includes a first anaerobic digestion phase and a second aerobic digestion phase in succession, a respective filtration phase of the solid substance being provided between the two digestion phases, a separation phase of the biogas released in the anaerobic digestion phase and a nitrogen recovery phase from the exhaust gases rich in ammoniac substances separated from the aerobic digestion phase. The solid substance coming from each of the filtration phases is separately returned to the respective digestion phase, while the liquid phase coming from the filtration phase downstream of the anaerobic digestion phase is sent to aerobic phase. In the nitrogen recovery phase the gaseous current consisting of exhaust gases rich in ammoniac substances is treated with a solution of carbonic acid supplied in countercurrent in a first gas/liquid contactor to obtain a mixture of nitrogen salts (ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, etc.).

Process and device for the production of nitrogen fertilizers from biogenic substances

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Stickstoffdünger aus biogenen Stoffen durch Einleiten einer fließfähigen Suspension biogener Stoffe in Vergärungsfermentoren, Behandlung der Suspension mit Mikroorganismen in der Wärme unter Durchmischen, Ableiten des entstandenen Gasgemischs und dessen energetische Verwertung, Erwärmen der verbleibenden Suspension und Austreiben der Gase CO 2 und NH 3 , Einleiten des Gasgemischs in eine Mineralmehlsuspension mit nachfolgendem Abtrennen entstandener Stoffe aus dieser Suspension, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die der aus den Vergärungsfermentoren abgezogene Flüssigkeitsstrom zum Austreiben entstandener Gase mit Ultraschall beaufschlagt wird und dass der die Mineralmehlsuspension enthaltende Reaktor mit Ultraschall zum Zwecke der Durchmischung und zur Oberflächenaktivierung der Feststoffe beaufschlagt wird. Process for the preparation of nitrogen fertilizer from biogenic substances by introducing a flowable suspension of biogenic substances in fermentation fermentors, treatment of the suspension with microorganisms in the heat with mixing, deriving the resulting gas mixture and its energetic utilization, heating the remaining suspension and expelling the gases CO 2 and NH 3 , introducing the gas mixture into a mineral flour suspension with subsequent separation of resulting substances from this suspension, characterized in that the liquid stream drawn off from the fermentation fermentors is subjected to ultrasound for expelling generated gases, and the reactor containing the mineral meal suspension is subjected to ultrasound for the purpose of thorough mixing and surface activation of the solids.

Producing fertilizer from fermentation residue of a biogas plant comprises obtaining the fermentation residue from the biogas plant and adding mineral acid to adjust the pH value of the total (neutralized) substance to specified value

Producing fertilizer from fermentation residue of a biogas plant comprises: obtaining the fermentation residue from the biogas plant and adding mineral acid to the residue to adjust the pH value of the total substance, as neutralized fermentation residue, to 5-7.5 (preferably 5.5-7). An independent claim is included for a device, for carrying out the above method, comprising a mixing container (2), a separator (4), a mixing screw (5) and a dryer (6), where: the mixing container comprises a first supplying means (21) for providing the fermentation residue originating from the biogas plant or an intermediate store and a second supplying means for providing the mineral acids and a first outlet means for transferring the neutralized fermentation residue to the separator or an intermediate stock and a second outlet means for venting mixing gases originating from the biogas plant; and the separator separates the neutralized fermentation residue into a solid fraction and a liquid fraction and distributes to a first and second connecting line, which provides the liquid fraction into the mixing screw into which a portion of the dried fermentation residue is supplied from a product conveyor and mixed together with the liquid fraction and supplied to the dryer via a third connecting line and in the dryer, the solid fraction together with the conditioned liquid fraction is dried. ACTIVITY : Fertilizer. MECHANISM OF ACTION : None given.

Food, animal, vegetable and food preparation byproduct treatment apparatus and process

A system and method for converting animal, vegetable, and food byproduct materials into useful bio-gas and fertilizer, and/or soil amendment products has an anaerobic digester, a liquid-solids separating unit, an ammonia stripper, an ammonia absorption unit, a solids processing unit, and an equilization tank. The system and method use anaerobic digestion to break down the fats, oils, and greases, proteinaceous, and carbonaceous substances contained in the byproducts. Anaerobic digestion creates bio-gas, mainly methane and carbon dioxide, waste biosolids, which can contain phosphorous, nitrogen and other trace minerals, and a liquid effluent with significant ammonia levels. Ammonia, a useful ingredient for fertilizer formulation, is recovered from the effluent. The solids and the extracted ammonia and/or phosphorous can also be used to make fertilizer and/or soil amendment materials. The bio-gas can be used to fuel various energy recovery devices, such as boilers for steam generation, gas engine generator systems for power generation.

Process for producing a humic acid extract and humic acid extract

Ein Huminsäureextrakt (15) wird aus einem Traubentrester (1) hergestellt. Dabei wird der Traubentrester (1) zunächst anaerob kompostiert, anschließend zerkleinert und aerob unter Zufuhr von Luft und/oder Sauerstoff kompostiert. Anschließend wird das erhaltene Zwischenprodukt mit Wasser gemischt, so dass Huminstoffe in das Wasser abgegeben werden. Durch Filtrieren und/oder Sedimentieren wird eine flüssige Phase (12) abgetrennt, die den Huminsäureextrakt (15) bildet. A humic acid extract (15) is made from a grape pomace (1). The grape pomace (1) is first composted anaerobically, then crushed and composted aerobically with the addition of air and/or oxygen. Then the intermediate product obtained is mixed with water so that humic substances are released into the water. A liquid phase (12), which forms the humic acid extract (15), is separated by filtration and/or sedimentation.

Manufacturing process of amino acid fertilizer compositions by using marine by-products

본 발명은 부산물을 이용한 아미노산 비료 조성물 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 어피 부산물로부터 아미노산 비료 조성물과 고분자 콜라겐 및 저분자 콜라겐 펩타이드를 제조할 있으며, 이에 따라 폐기되는 어피를 이용하여 아미노산이 풍부한 비료 조성물과 고분자 콜라겐 및 저분자 콜라겐 펩타이드를 경제적으로 제조할 수 있다.

Eco-friendly fertilizer manufacturing method using livestock manure

본 발명은 축분을 이용한 친환경 비료제조 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는 고액분리를 하지 않고 원분을 그대로 수분조절을 거친 다음 발효가 이루어지도록 하여, 비료제조 공정을 단순화하고, 비료 제조과정에서 투입된 토양에 유익한 미생물이 최종 배출공정까지 포함되도록 하여, 양질의 비료를 제공할 수 있는 기술에 관한 것이다. 즉, 본 발명은 수분함량 90 내지 95%의 원분 상태의 축분을 원분저장조에 저장하는 단계와, 상기 원분저장조의 축분을 발효조로 이송하여 토양에 유익한 미생물을 투입하는 단계와, 상기 미생물이 투입된 축분을 발효조 내에서 볏집, 톱밥, 폐버섯배지, 커피찌꺼기, 코코피트로 이루어진 건조된 천연 식물의 부산물로 이루어진 수분조절제가 함께 투입되어 1차 수분조절이 이루어지는 단계와, 상기 1차 수분조절이 이루어진 축분을 발효조에서 35 내지 45℃의 발효온도로 발효가 이루어지는 단계와, 상기 발효된 축분에 무기물질, 결합제, 황토, 패각을 혼합하고 2차 수분조절이 이루어지는 단계와, 상기 2차 수분조절된 축분을 제환기에 투입하여 비료 형태로 성형하는 단계와, 상기 성형된 비료를 건조기에서 80 내지 120℃ 온도 조건으로 건조하는 단계와, 상기 건조된 비료를 크기별로 선별하여 포장 배출하는 단계;로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to an eco-friendly fertilizer manufacturing method using livestock manure, and more specifically, the raw material is subjected to moisture control without solid-liquid separation and then fermented, thereby simplifying the fertilizer manufacturing process, and soil input during the fertilizer manufacturing process. It relates to a technology that can provide high-quality fertilizer by allowing beneficial microorganisms to be included up to the final discharge process. That is, the present invention comprises the steps of storing livestock meal in a raw material state of 90 to 95% moisture content in a raw material storage tank, transferring the livestock meal of the raw material storage tank to a fermenter and introducing beneficial microorganisms into the soil; A step in which a moisture control agent consisting of by-products of dried natural plants consisting of rice straw, sawdust, waste mushroom medium, coffee grounds, and coco peat is added together in a fermenter to perform primary moisture control; Fermentation at a fermentation temperature of 35 to 45° C. in a fermenter, mixing an inorganic material, a binder, loess, and shells with the fermented livestock, and performing secondary moisture control; Forming into a fertilizer form by putting it into a ventilation system, drying the molded ...

A kind of bletilla striata bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof

本发明涉及一种白芨生物肥料及其制备方法，涉及肥料领域。此白芨生物肥料，适用于用作基肥，由以下方法制备：将有机肥与水混合形成第一混合物，对第一混合物接种有益菌，第一次发酵，将得到的第一次发酵产物、无机肥以及辅料混合形成第二混合物，对第二混合物接种有益菌，第二次发酵后得；其中，有机肥包括动物粪便、中草药药渣以及茶渣，无机肥包括：16‑17重量份的氮肥、16‑18重量份的磷肥以及9‑12重量份的钾肥；辅料包括包膜剂，其能有效改善土壤性质，同时营养均衡，肥效长，养分利用率高，有效促进白芨的生长发育。此外本发明还涉及一种上述白芨生物肥料的制备方法，该方法操作简单可控，有效提高原料的利用率。

Thermochemical treatment device for treating animal carcass

The present invention relates to a thermochemical treatment device for treating an animal carcass, comprising: a grinding unit which grinds an animal carcass to generate a grounded carcass; a filter unit including a first filter unit having a first filter hole for sorting the ground carcass according to the size thereof and a second filter unit having a second filter hole with a diameter that is greater than that of the first filter hole; a low-temperature stirring reaction unit which stirs and makes the small ground carcass, sorted by the first filter unit, react with quicklime at a low temperature; a high-temperature stirring reaction unit which stirs and makes the large ground carcass, sorted by the second filter unit, react with quicklime at a high temperature; an aging unit which receives the ground carcass from the high-temperature stirring reaction unit, introduces a moisture control agent to the same so as to make the ground carcass compost, and delivers the composted carcass to the low-temperature stirring reaction unit or discharges the composted carcass as compost; and a room-temperature stirring unit which stirs the ground carcass, delivered from the low-temperature stirring reaction unit, at room temperature and discharges the stirred ground carcass as a fertilizer product. According to the present invention, by means of the thermochemical treatment device for treating an animal carcass, a time required for producing fertilizers can be shortened.

Liquid phase nutritional supplements for apple cultivation and process for preparing the same

본 발명은 사과 및 불가사리 성분을 함유하는 사과 재배용 액상 영양제 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 풋사과 또는 상품성이 낮은 사과와 불가사리를 함유하여 사과나무에 영양성분을 공급할 수 있는 사과 재배용 액상 영양제 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 영양제는 사과나무에 적절한 영양성분을 공급함으로써 사과나무의 생장 촉진 및 생리장애를 방지할 수 있고, 우수한 품질의 사과를 생산할 수 있다. 또한 본 발명에 따른 영양제는 풋사과나 상품가치가 떨어지는 사과, 불가사리를 주재료로 사용하여 제조되기 때문에, 버려지거나 폐기되는 자원을 재활용함으로써 비용 절감 및 환경 개선의 효과도 기대할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a liquid nutrient for apple cultivation containing an apple and a starfish component and a method for preparing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a liquid nutrient for apple cultivation which can contain nutrition ingredients containing apple and starfish, And a manufacturing method thereof. The nutrient according to the present invention can prevent the growth promotion and physiological disorder of apple trees by supplying proper nutrients to apple trees, and can produce apple of excellent quality. Also, since the nutrient according to the present invention is manufactured by using papasia, apples and starfish with low value of commodities as main materials, the cost and environment can be expected to be improved by recycling the resources that are discarded or discarded.

Preparation method of rabbit manure organic fertilizer

本发明公开了一种兔粪有机肥的制备方法，包括两次脱水步骤，在第二次堆高脱水过程中，向每方兔粪中添加发酵液、小苏打和磷酸氢镁，混合均匀后发酵处理一段时间，所述发酵液包括发酵剂、葡萄糖及水，所述发酵剂包括乳酸菌、由假丝酵母菌、隐球酵母菌及毕赤酵母菌组成的酵母菌混合物、凝结芽孢杆菌、霉菌、复合酶制剂及稀释剂；发酵兔粪继续腐熟一段时间，去除水分至一定程度装包成为兔粪发酵有机肥料。本发明的兔粪有机肥的制备方法能有效降低制备过程中的异味，提高兔粪有机肥的肥效，提高兔粪的利用率，既减少环境污染，又能取得经济效益。

Organic fertilizer manufacturing system using food waste and organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof

An organic fertilizer manufacturing system using food waste according to the present invention includes: a food supply unit for supplying food waste; a quicklime supply unit for supplying quicklime; a chemical reaction unit for generating heat and gas by performing a lime reaction between the food waste and the quicklime; a biological chemical reaction unit for manufacturing a lime treatment fertilizer by injecting a moisture control agent into a food treated by the lime reaction and mixing the food waste and the quicklime to reduce moisture; a moisture control agent supply unit for supplying the moisture control agent to the biological chemical reaction unit; and a heat stabilization storage unit for thermally stabilizing and storing the lime treatment fertilizer discharged from the biological chemical reaction unit. Therefore, an organic fertilizer having a high organic content, a greatly increased crop growth rate, and economic and eco-friendly conditions is manufactured.

Method for manufacturing eco-friendly fermentation fertilizer composition for crop disease control and growth promotion using co-cultivation technology of bacteria and yeast

본 발명은 유기질 비료 원료를 박테리아 및 효모로 발효시키는 공동배양 기술을 활용하여 작물 병해방제 및 생육촉진 효과가 우수한 친환경 발효 비료 조성물을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 친환경 발효 비료 조성물의 제조방법은, (a) 유기질 비료 원료 100 중량부, 당류 10 내지 200 중량부 및 물 10 내지 200 중량부를 포함하는 혼합물에 박테리아 균주 및 효모 균주를 각각 접종하고 20 내지 50 ℃에서 48 내지 1200시간 동안 발효시켜 pH 1 내지 6의 발효물을 제조하는 단계; (b) 상기 발효물 100 중량부 및 다공성 세라믹 담체 10 내지 300 중량부를 혼합하고, 상기 발효물의 유효성분을 상기 다공성 세라믹 담체에 흡착시켜 봉입 세라믹 담체를 포함하는 발효 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 발효 혼합물을 이용해 비료 조성물을 제조하는 단계;를 포함한다.

Organic fertilizer special for medlar and preparation method thereof

本发明提供一种枸杞专用有机肥，按质量份数计，所述枸杞专用有机肥的原料配方如下：羊粪5400份‑5600份、牛粪4300份‑4500份、米糠200份‑300份、促腐剂0.8份‑1.2份、枯草芽孢杆菌15份‑20份。本发明的枸杞专用有机肥不存在任何有害物质，还可以改善土壤，可以解决土壤的板结和盐碱化的问题，能够产生有益菌群，并且通过羊粪和牛粪的混合，羊粪可以在枸杞生长前期提供养分和维持土壤温度，牛粪可以在后期分解，提供养分，因此本发明可以稳定持续地提供枸杞生长所需的养分，从而更好地促进枸杞根茎叶的平衡生长，不会造成“烧苗”，并且也不产生病虫害。

PROCESS FOR PROCESSING WASTE OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN FOR PROCESSING THEM IN COMPOST OR OTHER NITROGEN COMPOUND AND ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUND OBTAINED

Bodily remains decomposition

An organic composition for decomposing bodily remains including a composite mixture of compost, peat, sulfur, and gypsum. The composite mixture is configured to combine with the bodily remains to decompose the bodily remains. The combined mixture has a reduced pH for reducing the detrimental effects of the bodily remains on the environment.

Patent FR2473503A1

A process is described for composting organic waste materials, in which these waste materials are exposed to ionising radiation, and the irradiated waste is fermented using a substance containing microorganisms.

Treating digestate obtained from anaerobic digestion of organic matter to obtain e.g. liquid product used as fertilizer, by concentrating fertilizer element in nitrified liquid phase, recovering concentrate and obtaining liquid product

Treating a digestate obtained from a process of anaerobic digestion of organic matter, comprises separating digestate into a solid phase and a liquid phase, recovering and drying the solid phase, recovering the liquid phase, aerating the liquid phase to produce a nitrification reaction of ammonium nitrogen without denitrification reaction, removing suspended liquid phase material, concentrating fertilizer elements in nitrified liquid phase, recovering the concentrate and obtaining a liquid product, and adding liquid product to solid phase to be dried and obtaining a solid product. Treating a digestate obtained from a process of anaerobic digestion of organic matter, comprises separating digestate into a solid phase and a liquid phase, recovering and drying the solid phase, recovering the liquid phase, aerating the liquid phase to produce a nitrification reaction of ammonium nitrogen without denitrification reaction, removing suspended liquid phase material, concentrating fertilizer elements in nitrified liquid phase, recovering the concentrate and obtaining a liquid product, and adding all or part of the liquid product to solid phase to be dried during drying step and obtaining a solid product. Independent claims are included for: (1) the product (PL) present in the form of liquid having a pH of = 7 and comprising potassium and nitrogen in the form of nitrites or nitrates; (2) the product (PS) present in the form of solid having a solid content of greater than 50% and comprising potassium, nitrogen and phosphorus; (3) an installation for treating digestate comprising a unit for separating the solid phase and the liquid phase, a unit for recovering the solid phase, a unit for drying the solid phase, unit for recovering the liquid phase, a unit for aerating the liquid phase, a unit for removing the suspended liquid phase material, a unit for concentrating the fertilizer elements in the liquid phase, a unit for recovering the concentrated liquid phase, and a unit for ...

Process and installation of fermentation of biological waste.

L'invention concerne un procédé et une installation de fermentation de déchets biologiques, tels que par exemple des déchets de cuisine et de jardin organiques et biogènes. Le problème consiste à développer un procédé du type du préambule de façon à améliorer le déroulement du processus et à obtenir sa stabilisation et en outre à créer une installation appropriée pour mettre en œuvre le processus. Ce problème est résolu par le fait que l'on chauffe avant addition le liquide ajouté aux déchets biologiques, le liquide utilisé étant de l'eau venant de presses, stockée dans un bassin, et à laquelle l'on ajoute les déchets biologiques, après être passé dans un échangeur de chaleur, avant entrée dans le fermenteur. The invention relates to a method and an installation for the fermentation of biological waste, such as, for example, organic and biogenic kitchen and garden waste. The problem is to develop a preamble type method so as to improve the flow of the process and achieve its stabilization and furthermore to create a suitable facility for carrying out the process. This problem is solved by the fact that the liquid added to the biological waste is heated before addition, the liquid used being water coming from presses, stored in a basin, and to which the biological waste is added, after be passed through a heat exchanger, before entering the fermenter.

Composting accelerator

La présente invention concerne le secteur technique du compostage et plus particulièrement du compostage aérobie, à savoir, en présence d’une grande quantité d’oxygène. L’utilisation d’un polymère superabsorbant de l’invention permet tout à la fois d’accélérer l’activité métabolique des micro-organismes présents dans le compost et de limiter les apports nécessaires en eau, évitant ainsi tout stress hydrique. Selon l’invention, le polymère superabsorbant accélérateur de compostage est mélangé au compost, de préférence immédiatement avant ou pendant le compostage, à un dosage de 2 à 30 kg par tonne, de préférence de 5 à 20 kg et est caractérisé en ce qu’il est biodégradable conformément à la Norme européenne NF EN 14995. L’invention concerne également le procédé de mise en œuvre du polymère superabsorbant biodégradable et les composts issus du procédé. The present invention relates to the technical sector of composting and more particularly to aerobic composting, namely, in the presence of a large quantity of oxygen. The use of a superabsorbent polymer of the invention makes it possible both to accelerate the metabolic activity of the microorganisms present in the compost and to limit the necessary water supply, thus avoiding any water stress. According to the invention, the compost-accelerating superabsorbent polymer is mixed with the compost, preferably immediately before or during composting, at a dosage of 2 to 30 kg per tonne, preferably 5 to 20 kg and is characterized in that it is biodegradable in accordance with European Standard NF EN 14995. The invention also relates to the process for implementing the biodegradable superabsorbent polymer and the composts resulting from the process.

Carbon dioxide-neutral biodigester plants for the production of biogas with hydrogen and activated carbon masses in the fermentation liquid of the biodigesters

The invention relates to a carbon dioxide-neutral bio converter facility (BKA) according to figure 1, comprising: - at least one bio converter (BK) for a single-stage or multistage production of biogas (BG) by fermenting biomass (BM) in a fermentation liquid (GF) which is moved using agitation means in the presence of elemental hydrogen, hydrogenotrophic and methanogenic archaea, and activated carbon compositions (K; KM), - an ammonia store (NH3) which, by means of an ammonia line (NH3L), is connected to - an ammonia cracker (AC) for producing hydrogen and nitrogen (H2/N2) by catalytically cracking ammonia, and - a line (LH2/N2) for introducing the generated hydrogen (H2) or the hydrogen-nitrogen mixture (H2/N2) into the at least one bio converter (BK), and/or - a device (VBK) for treating the activated carbon compositions (K; KM) with hydrogen (H2) at a high pressure, comprising a pressure line (25) and an injection lance (28) for injecting the hydrogen-containing carbon compositions (K; KM) into the fermentation liquid (GF), wherein the ammonia is produced using renewable energy, and the ammonia cracker (AC) is operated using the renewable energy. The invention also relates to a conversion method, to a method for injecting hydrogen-containing carbon compositions (H2K; H2KM), and to the use of the fermentation products (KBM).

PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF A BIOCARBURANT FROM PLANTS AND PRODUCT BIOCARBURANT

Method for the production of a material for the promotion of plant growth based on clay and rock powder and product obtained therewith

The invention relates to a ground material, obtained by grinding mineral materials. Said ground material is mixed with matured compost and/or sludge, obtained by the elutriation of mature compost and is matured under controlle d conditions, in particular at a temperature limited to 60 ~C, for several wee ks or several months. During said maturing process, the mineral material decomposes and biological activation occurs by means of the micro-organisms (fungi etc.) that have formed during the activation phase. The product thus obtained has an improved action for promoting plant growth. In a preferred embodiment, a plant seed cultivation is carried out on the activated substrate, in particular a thin layer cultivation. The green matter that has been formed, in addition to the substrate with interspersed roots, can e.g. be ground to produce an enriched product. The advantages already offered by the activated product are demonstrated by the addition of the green matter that has formed to inactivated (41, 43, 46) and activated material (42, 44, 45).< /SDOAB>

IMPROVING THE COMPOST

PROCESS FOR PROCESSING WASTE OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN FOR PROCESSING THEM IN COMPOST OR OTHER NITROGEN COMPOUND AND ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUND OBTAINED

L'invention concerne un procédé de traitement de déchets d'origine biologique, tels que des déjections d'animaux, en vue de leur transformation en compost ou autre composé azoté. Ledit procédé comprend des étapes : - de préparation d'un substrat, dit premier substrat, sous forme d'un mélange comprenant de la paille et des copeaux de résineux, - d'ensemencement du premier substrat avec un complexe bactérien comprenant au moins un Bacillus non pathogène et un Lactobacillus non pathogène, - de mise en contact, avec lesdits déchets d'origine biologique à traiter, du premier substrat ensemencé pour former un substrat appelé deuxième substrat, - d'alimentation forcée en un flux de fluide gazeux contenant de l'oxygène du deuxième substrat au moins jusqu'à obtention d'une température égale à 55°C. The invention relates to a method for treating waste of biological origin, such as animal droppings, for their transformation into compost or other nitrogenous compound. Said method comprises steps of: - preparing a substrate, said first substrate, in the form of a mixture comprising straw and resinous chips, - seeding the first substrate with a bacterial complex comprising at least one Bacillus non-pathogenic and a non-pathogenic Lactobacillus, - contacting, with said waste of biological origin to be treated, the first seeded substrate to form a substrate called second substrate, - forced feeding into a gaseous fluid stream containing oxygen of the second substrate at least until a temperature of 55 ° C is reached.

A kind of ecological organic fertilizer prepared using cow dung straw and plants herb

本发明提供一种利用牛粪植物秸秆及植物草本制备的生态有机质肥料，它是由牛粪、植物秸秆和植物草本组成；其制备步骤如下：一、二、三：将按重量要求取牛粪、植物秸秆、植物草本，用粉碎机进行粉碎成15—25目颗粒原料；四：将上述牛粪、植物秸秆及植物草本自然混合并搅拌均匀；五：进行灭菌杀灭杂草籽；进行腐熟、快速发酵，添加植物碳酶元素后待用；六：进行第二次粉碎成25—35目颗粒待用；七：将该混合原料，进行膨化造粒，即得生物有机质肥料进行检测、包装、入库；通过以上步骤，完成该生态有机质肥料的制备；本发明制备工艺简单，原料来源容易；清净无毒、无臭味、无农药残留，无环境污染，具有广泛应用前景。

IMPROVING THE COMPOST

L'invention concerne un procédé de valorisation de déchets verts, comprenant les étapes consistant à :a) récupérer les lixiviats de déchets verts produits pendant le compostage ;b) séparer la phase solide ; etc) extraire certains composés organiques de la phase solide ainsi séparée.Elle concerne également une installation adaptée pour sa mise en oeuvre. The invention relates to a process for the recovery of green waste, comprising the steps of: a) recovering the leachates of green waste produced during composting, b) separating the solid phase; etc.) extracting certain organic compounds from the solid phase thus separated. It also relates to a suitable installation for its implementation.

PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ORGANIC MATERIALS CONTAINING ACTIVE MOLECULES

La présente invention concerne un procédé de traitement de décontamination d'un produit organique contenant au moins une molécule active choisie dans le groupe constitué par les molécules hydrosolubles et au moins une molécule active choisie dans le groupe constitué par les molécules non hydrosolubles comprenant un succession de méthanisation du mélange de départ contenant le produit organique, une séparation de phase liquide/solide et un compostage de la phase solide. The present invention relates to a method for decontaminating an organic product containing at least one active molecule chosen from the group consisting of water-soluble molecules and at least one active molecule chosen from the group consisting of non-water-soluble molecules comprising a succession of methanisation of the starting mixture containing the organic product, separation of the liquid / solid phase and composting of the solid phase.

Accelerated humus production process

PROCESS FOR TREATING ORGANIC MATTER CONTAINING ACTIVE MOLECULES

La présente invention concerne un procédé de traitement de décontamination d'un produit organique contenant au moins une molécule active choisie dans le groupe constitué par les molécules hydrosolubles et au moins une molécule active choisie dans le groupe constitué par les molécules non hydrosolubles comprenant un succession de méthanisation du mélange de départ contenant le produit organique, une séparation de phase liquide/solide et un compostage de la phase solide. The present invention relates to a process for the decontamination treatment of an organic product containing at least one active molecule chosen from the group consisting of water-soluble molecules and at least one active molecule chosen from the group consisting of non-water-soluble molecules comprising a succession of methanization of the starting mixture containing the organic product, liquid / solid phase separation and composting of the solid phase.

Waste activated sludge phosphorus and magnesium stripping process and struvite production system

一种用于处理微生物和其形式为一种或多种挥发性脂肪酸(VFA)的易生物降解碳化合物(RBC)的混合物的方法，通过首先诱导混合微生物释放磷和镁，当混合物变浓时，将其排出以产生磷/镁富集液体和磷/镁减少的已处理混合物。该已处理的混合物置于厌氧消化池中，其中形成氨，却混合非常少的磷或镁。然后，高氨混合物进行脱水以产生氨富集液体，其与磷和镁富集液体混合并且反应生成鸟粪石。在一个优选的实施方案中，VFA通过标准的向上流发酵和浓缩(UFAT)过程原位形成，并将其加入废水侧流中，去除其中发现的磷和镁。在另一个优选的实施方案中，获得了有用的鸟粪石产品。

Fertilizer compositions for plants and soils

The current application relates to a liquid fertilizer composition for application to plants and soils, comprising an autothermal thermophilic aerobic bioreaction product from a liquid fraction of poultry manure and further to a method of improving health and productivity of a plant or crop using said composition and to a method of conditioning soli using said composition.

Process of transformation by fermentation of organic matter in general and household waste in particular

Bio-processed mineral fertilisers including micro-elements.

Dry fertilisers of biologically degraded crushed minerals such as limestone, rock, or rock phosphate together with micro-organisms, including one or more selected supplementary trace elements, are described. Minerals, some sawdust, an inoculum, and nutrients or other protein material, including bound selected micro-elements or trace elements are stored under aerobic conditions for some weeks during thermophilic biological degradation. The resolution fertiliser releases the macro-elements and micro-elements over a long period of time. The microelements are include within a biomass of micro-organism (5-6% carbon in the resulting fertiliser) and are more effective in remedying plan or animal deficiencies than if administered as inorganic salts. Furthermore this fertiliser avoids leaching of mineral including phosphate (phosphorus) and microelements into groundwater, streams, rivers or lakes.

Preparation method of fermentation liquor of oncorhynchus masou

本发明涉及发酵山鳟鱼来制备的山鳟鱼发酵液及其的制备方法，本发明可制备从山鳟鱼有效地提取总糖和蛋白质，仅分离提取液并在特定条件下发酵及熟成，由此可有效地缩减发酵时间，将有可能在发酵器件内发生的恶臭及污染最小化的环保液体肥料。

System for treating anaerobic digestive fluid with a bioreaction filtration device using oxidation

본 발명은 산화를 이용한 생물반응 여과장치가 구비된 혐기성 소화액 처리 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 전처리 산화장치를 통해 혐기성미생물을 단시간내에 호기성미생물로 전환하여 액비를 고속생산하는 것이 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 생물반응 여과장치를 이용하여 혐기성 소화액 처리수의 BOD성분 및 부유물질을 고액분리 후, 고품질 액비의 균질성 확보 및 가축분뇨 정화처리시설의 방류수 기준을 충족시켜 방류처리가 가능하도록 구성함으로써, 양질의 자원순환수를 원활하게 생산할 수 있는 것이 특징이다.

Process and installation for the treatment of waste water and synthetic organic fertilizer obtained by this process

High-strength biological isolation membrane for aerobic composting process and preparation method thereof

本发明公开一种好氧堆肥工艺用高强度生物隔离膜及其制备方法，该生物隔离膜包括外层、中间层和里层，外层、中间层和里层通过焊接连接，中间层选用聚四氟乙烯材料，外层和里层采用TPU材料，外层远离中间层的一面由外至内选择性设置抗紫外层和高密度玻璃纤维抗磨层。本发明的生物隔离膜集合TPU材料的抗拉伸、抗氧化、抗穿刺以及防水透气的物理和化学特性，集合聚四氟乙烯材料的防水透气的物理和化学特性，可使水气自由通过，但凝结成水后无法穿透，保证好氧堆肥内好氧菌的干燥舒适，避免滋生霉菌，同时避免凝结的含氨含硫水露等破坏好氧堆肥的曝气系统和建设墙体，整个过程臭气浓度降低95％以上，排气中的微生物减少到99.5％以上。

Method for decomposing fresh fish into fish protein by functional compound microorganism

本发明提供一种功能性复合微生物分解鲜鱼合成鱼蛋白的方法，属于微生物发酵技术领域，包括以下步骤：(1)先将细菌、真菌、放线菌单独培养，等到菌种熟化后，混合复配得到发酵后的菌液，所述真菌包括有酵母菌；(2)将鲜鱼粉碎成20‑40目，得到鱼浆，加入培养罐中，加入氢氧化钾、磷酸和氮肥，经过高温灭菌，冷却至30℃或30℃以下时加入所述菌液和发酵添加剂，发酵30‑50d制得所述鱼蛋白；本发明利用天然鱼类资源，采用先进的低温生物发酵生产工艺，保留了鱼类天然营养物质活性，同时降低发酵鱼蛋白存在的腥臭气味问题，是新一代多功能环境友好型含鱼蛋白氨基酸水溶肥料。

System and method for treatment of animal manure containing wastewater

Methods of treating animal organic material are disclosed herein. The methods include diluting the animal organic material to produce an organic material slurry, anaerobically digesting the organic material slurry to produce a biogas and a digestate, separating the digestate to produce a digestate solids and a filtrate, removing ammonia from the filtrate, removing organic contaminants and divalent anions from the filtrate, concentrating the filtrate to produce a retentate and a permeate, combining the digestate solids and the retentate to produce a solids product, and returning the permeate to dilute the animal organic material. Systems for treatment of animal organic material are also disclosed herein. The systems include a dilution tank, an anaerobic digester, a first solids-liquid separation subsystem, an ammonia-reducing column, a second solids-liquid separation subsystem, a production water storage tank, and a solids product tank.

System and method for producing environment-friendly enzyme and feed raw materials from large-scale tailstocks

本发明提供了一种大型尾菜生产环保酵素和饲料原料的系统和方法，所述系统包括顺次连接的破碎机、榨汁设备、沉砂池、调节池、发酵容器、灌装设备，还有与榨汁设备连接的自动分类设备。所述方法为将尾菜进行破碎处理，经过破碎处理后的尾菜进行榨汁处理，将榨汁处理后获得的菜汁进行沉砂，经过沉砂获得的上清液加入添加剂进行搅拌混匀，经过搅拌混匀后的混合液进行发酵，发酵结束后取沉淀后的上清液进行灌装，即得酵素成品，并且将榨汁处理后剩余的碎渣经过自动分类挑选出菜渣制备饲料原料。可消解大量的尾菜，产出大量农用酵素以及饲料原料，缩减生产面积，便于尾菜的更充分的资源化利用和规模化生产。

Process for the accelerated composting of waste containing cellulose material

In this process, easily assimilable nutriments are provided to the germs present in the waste to be composted, or to waste which is poor in germs but enriched with microorganism cultures: these nutriments are carbohydrates which can be rapidly used by the flora. Rapid hydrolysis of the celluloses and lignins present in the waste, and thus rapid composting, takes place. These carbohydrates are essentially sugars and starches to which proteins or their degration products are added in order to speed up bacterial growth. Addition of nitrogenous products and of inorganic, vegetable or artificial colloids.

Organic compositions and methods of use for promoting plant growth

Compositions for increasing valuable agronomic traits in plants are provided comprised of seaweed extract and fish hydrolysate. Methods of preparing compositions of the invention are provided which comprise mixing seaweed extract with fish hydrolysate and fermenting the mixture. Methods of increasing at least one valuable agronomic trait in a plant are provided comprising applying a composition comprising seaweed extract and fish hydrolysate to the plant.

Waste activated sludge phosphorus and magnesium stripping process and struvite production system

A method of treating a mixture of microorganisms with readily biodegradable carbon compounds (RBCs) in the form of one or more volatile fatty acids (VFAs), by first inducing the mixture microorganisms to release phosphorus and magnesium which is then tapped off as the mixture is thickened, to produce a phosphorus/magnesium-rich liquid and a phosphorus/magnesium-reduced treated mixture. This treated mixture is placed in an anaerobic digester where ammonia is formed, but combines very little with phosphorus or magnesium. Next the high-ammonia mixture is dewatered to produce an ammonia-rich liquid, which is combined with the phosphorus and magnesium-rich liquid and reacted to form struvite. In one preferred embodiment, VFAs are formed in situ via an upstream unified fermentation and thickening (UFAT) process and added to the waste sidestream to strip phosphorus and magnesium found therein. In another preferred embodiment a usable struvite product is harvested.

Process and plant for separating a magnetic, phosphorus-containing compound from a dry mass by dry magnetic separation

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Anlage zum Abtrennen einer magnetischen, phosphorhaltigen Verbindung (4.3), insbesondere Eisenphosphat, aus einer Trockenmasse (4.1), insbesondere aus biogenen Reststoffen, durch Trockenmagnetscheidung. Das Verfahren umfasst folgende Schritte:a) Bereitstellen der Trockenmasse (4.1) in Form eines Pulvers (4.2) undb) Beaufschlagen des Pulvers (4.2) mit einem Magnetfeld (25), sodass die magnetische, phosphorhaltige Verbindung (4.3) durch das Magnetfeld (25) angezogen und von dem Pulver (4.2) separiert wird. The invention relates to a method and a plant for separating a magnetic, phosphorus-containing compound (4.3), in particular iron phosphate, from a dry mass (4.1), in particular from biogenic residues, by dry magnetic separation. The method comprises the following steps: a) providing the dry mass (4.1) in the form of a powder (4.2) and b) subjecting the powder (4.2) to a magnetic field (25) so that the magnetic, phosphorus-containing compound (4.3) is attracted by the magnetic field (25 ) is attracted and separated from the powder (4.2).

Apparatus for composting wastewater of livestock farm without malodors

The present invention relates to an apparatus for composting wastewater of a livestock farm without malodors, comprising: an oxygen dissolver connected to an oxygen supplier and a wastewater inflow line so as to dissolve oxygen in the wastewater within the oxygen dissolver; a wastewater treatment tank connected with the oxygen dissolver such that the wastewater containing the dissolved oxygen flows therein; and a dehydrating and grinding device connected with the wastewater treatment tank to dehydrate and grind the treated water such that the treated water is formed into compost.

Livestock composting fermented peat-product containing fulvic acid with water soluble Sio3 and produce method

본 발명은 수용성 규소를 용해한 규소수와 풀빅산, 그리고 바실러스 서브탈리우스(Bacillus subtilis) 계열의 미생물을 산성 토탄 내에서 자연 증식되도록 교반, 조성하여, 퇴비용 부숙재로 가축 퇴비에 적용 시에, 퇴비의 악취를 일차적으로 산성 토탄이 알칼리성 분뇨 퇴비와 작용하여 중화시키고, 가축 분뇨 퇴비의 악취를 제거 및 최소화할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 배합 조성된 풀빅과 규소수의 성분이 유기물질 공급을 원활하게 작용하기 때문에, 가축 퇴비에 잔류되어 활성화되지 못한 미생물과 외부 미생물의 증식을 촉진시키도록 하여, 악취 제거 및 부숙의 극대화를 통하여, 가축 퇴비의 악취 관련 민원과 심각한 환경 오염를 해결하고, 친환경 비료를 제공하도록 한 것이다. The present invention stirs and composes silicon water in which water-soluble silicon is dissolved, fulvic acid, and Bacillus subtilis-based microorganisms to naturally multiply in acidic peat, and is applied to livestock compost as an auxiliary material for composting, The odor of compost is primarily neutralized by acidic peat acting with alkaline manure compost, and the odor of livestock manure compost can be removed and minimized. Therefore, it promotes the growth of microorganisms and external microorganisms that remain in the livestock compost and are not activated, and through the removal of odors and maximization of fertilization, solve complaints related to the odor of livestock compost and serious environmental pollution, and provide eco-friendly fertilizers. did it

Method for reducing nitrogen loss in composting process by utilizing nano silver

本发明公开了一种利用纳米银溶液减少堆肥过程中氮素损失的方法，包括以下步骤：将纳米银溶液添加到堆肥原料中，得到堆体；将堆体置于外层包裹有保温膜的堆肥容器中，进行室内堆肥。本发明的方法能够以处理效率高、处理效果好，处理工艺简单、操作方便等优点实现减少堆肥过程中氮素的损失。

Method and facility for manufacturing a natural fertilizer

The object of the present invention is to create a biological composting method for the manufacture of a natural fertilizer, enriched soil or the like, in which process the pH value is lowered in a natural way, and where manure or residue from a biogas installation is used as a major component in the natural fertilizer product. The biological composting method provides a product in which the ammonia content is maintained, malodorous substances are converted, and vital nutrients both micronutrients and, in particular, macronutrient are conserved such that a substantial odour free and a stable natural fertilizer product is obtained.

Novel method of composting organic waste

Process for reducing salinity in compost obtained from solid urban waste, from the organic fraction thereof or from green waste

A process for reducing the salinity of composts made from urban refuse, grass cuttings etc. is new and comprises treating with powdered clay, washing with a strong mineral acid, and rinsing with water. An Independent claim is also included for the compost comprising reduced salinity prepared as above.

Novel systems, methods and compositions involving plant life enhancing products

本发明描述了一种用于生产植物生命增强产品的方法。所述方法包括：(i)厌氧地消化农产品残留物以产生厌氧活性有机残留物和富氨水；(ii)有氧地消化富氨水以产生好氧活性有机残留物；以及(iii)将厌氧活性有机残留物和好氧活性有机残留物混合以产生植物生命增强产品。

Waste activated sludge phosphorus and magnesium stripping process and struvite production system

一种用于处理微生物和其形式为一种或多种挥发性脂肪酸(VFA)的易生物降解碳化合物(RBC)的混合物的方法，通过首先诱导混合微生物释放磷和镁，当混合物变浓时，将其排出以产生磷/镁富集液体和磷/镁减少的已处理混合物。该已处理的混合物置于厌氧消化池中，其中形成氨，却混合非常少的磷或镁。然后，高氨混合物进行脱水以产生氨富集液体，其与磷和镁富集液体混合并且反应生成鸟粪石。在一个优选的实施方案中，VFA通过标准的向上流发酵和浓缩(UFAT)过程原位形成，并将其加入废水侧流中，去除其中发现的磷和镁。在另一个优选的实施方案中，获得了有用的鸟粪石产品。

Efficient heat-increasing compost self-heating particles and preparation method and application thereof

一种高效增热型堆肥自热颗粒及其制备方法和应用，属于垃圾处理技术领域，解决传统好氧堆肥法发酵高温期持续时间短、发酵周期长的技术问题，解决方案为：自热颗粒由内向外依次为芯部多孔陶瓷球核、壳层和膜层，自热颗粒的组成及其配比如下：铷铁硼磁粉、生物炭、胶结剂、嗜温菌剂、兼性嗜热菌剂、改性造孔剂、胶联剂、包膜材料和高岭土基材。并且，本发明还提供了自热颗粒的制备方法和应用，本发明充分利用垃圾物料中的有机物，增加了垃圾堆肥高温期时间，自热颗粒是在堆肥开始的时间段加入，自热颗粒中嗜热微生物活性增强，温度散失速度减缓，维持物料高温反应时间，加速垃圾物料中有机物的分解和矿化，压缩发酵周期，为垃圾堆肥提供了新思路。

Liquid fertilizer production method and high-quality liquid fertilizer based on lfqc and chlorella microbiological fertilizer manufacture method

본 발명은 가축분뇨액비품질인증(LFQC)에 기초한 액비 생산 방법 및 이를 통해 생산된 고품질 액비, 그리고 고품질 액비를 이용한 클로렐라 미생물 비료 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 가축분뇨 반출액비를 고온호기액상발효 처리하고, 고온호기액상발효 처리액을 후숙발효 처리하여 가축분뇨 액비품질인증 기준에 부합하는 발효액비를 생산하고, 생산된 발효액비를 분리막 처리하여 고형입자가 저감된 고품질 액비를 생산하고, 고온호기액상발효 처리시 발생하는 암모니아 가스를 암모니아 포집조 내 인산이 투여된 물에 접촉시켜 암모니아를 포집하고, 고품질 액비와 암모니아 포집액을 적절하게 배합하여 고가의 BG11배지를 대체하여 클로렐라 배양을 위한 발효배합배지로 이용하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 따라서, 본 발명은 가축분뇨 액비품질인증 기준안에 부합하는 고품질 액비를 생산할 수 있으며 이를 활용하여 클로렐라 미생물 비료를 제조하여 농산물 생산비를 절감할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다. The present invention relates to a liquid manure production method based on livestock manure liquid quality certification (LFQC), high-quality liquid manure produced through it, and a method for producing chlorella microbial fertilizer using high-quality liquid manure. The present invention is a high-temperature expiratory liquid fermentation treatment for livestock manure carry-out liquid fermentation treatment, and post-ripening fermentation treatment for the high-temperature expiratory liquid fermentation treatment to produce a fermentation broth ratio meeting the livestock manure liquid manure quality certification standards, and a separation membrane treatment for the produced fermentation liquid Produces high-quality liquid manure with reduced particles, and collects ammonia by contacting the ammonia gas generated during high-temperature expiratory liquid phase fermentation with phosphoric acid in the ammonia collection tank to collect ammonia, and properly mixes high-quality liquid manure and ammonia collection solution to be expensive. It is characterized in that it is used as a fermentation medium for culturing chlorella by replacing the BG11 medium. Accordingly, the present invention can produce high-quality liquid manure that meets the standards for certification of livestock manure liquid manure quality, and uses it to produce chlorella microbial fertilizer, thereby providing an effect of reducing the production cost of agricultural products.

Process for treating organic materials such as manure and compost

Global sewage and solid waste treatment system and method

本发明公开了一种污水及固废全域处理系统及其方法，包括装置本体，装置本体内设置有互为联通的垃圾处理子系统和污水处理子系统；垃圾处理子系统包括采用保温绝热层间隔开的破碎室和发酵池；破碎室内设置破碎装置，破碎装置上开设有用于垃圾进入的进料口；发酵池与破碎装置连通，以将破碎后的垃圾导入发酵池内，发酵池内设有第一曝气管，第一曝气管与用于提供热源和曝气气体的驱动设备连通；发酵池出口侧与储液池连通，储液池内设有用于分离、打包发酵产物的打包设备；污水处理子系统包括与储液池连通的厌氧池；厌氧池依次与缺氧池、好氧池和沉淀池连通；沉淀池分别与厌氧池、储液池和破碎装置连通；缺氧池、好氧池和沉淀池均与驱动设备相连。

Method for decomposing and returning all straws to field by using decomposing agent

本发明公开了一种利用腐熟剂进行全量秸秆腐熟还田的方法，包括剔除病株‑初步粉碎‑二次粉碎‑施用腐熟剂‑施撒氮肥‑深翻‑耙耱‑冬灌等步骤。本发明利用秸秆腐熟剂促进北方低温环境下秸秆快速腐熟，所采用的秸秆腐熟剂中含有能快速分解纤维素、半纤维素、木质素的耐低温细菌、真菌、放线菌和活性酶，能使秸秆和有机废物迅速分解腐熟形成生物肥料。秸秆快速腐熟可释放秸秆中的磷、钾等元素，并产生大量的有益微生物，可增加土壤有机质，提升土壤肥力，减少无机化肥使用量，减少农业环境污染。向秸秆撒施适量氮肥，可加快秸秆腐熟速度且不降低土壤中氮素含量；灌冬水可以保证北方冬季土壤具有一定的土壤湿度，为秸秆腐熟提供必要的湿度条件。

Manufacturing method of functional liquid manure

Provided is a method for producing functional fermented liquid fertilizer which comprises: a first step of separating livestock manure into feces and urine; a second step of performing a fermentation process repeatedly four times to form a first original fermented product, wherein in the fermentation process, the separated urine is fermented at a temperature of 40-70℃ for 7-10 days under aerobic fermentation conditions; a third step of causing the first original fermented product to be settled down to separate a first supernatant; a fourth step of adding additives to the first supernatant, and filtering the supernatant to separate a filtrate so as to form a first filtrate; a fifth step of causing the first filtrate to be settled down to separate a second supernatant; a sixth step of adding beneficial microorganisms to the second supernatant and filtering the supernatant to separate a filtrate so as to form a second filtrate; a seventh step of activating the second filtrate using an aerator to form an activated sludge mixture; an eighth step of aging the activated sludge mixture for 7-10 days and causing the activated sludge mixture to be settled down to separate a third supernatant; and a ninth step of causing the third supernatant to be settled down to separate a fourth supernatant so as to form raw materials of liquid fertilizer.

sorbents

METHOD FOR OBTAINING A LIQUID FERTILIZER FROM PLANT BIOMASS

A presente invenção proporciona um método de obtenção de um fertilizante líquido a partir de biomassa vegetal, entendendo-se como biomassa vegetal aqueles restos vegetais, por exemplo de culturas agrícolas, obtidos uma vez tenha acabado seu ciclo de produção ou crescimento, permitindo tal método transformar esta biomassa sólida em uma solução fertilizante líquida que pode ser dosificada de forma simples, por exemplo por fertirrigação, revalorizando assim, por exemplo, rejeitos de culturas que, de outra maneira, seriam eliminados em incineradoras ou similares.

Bio-organic - zeolitic compound to enhance plant growth in toxic substrates as well as in unpolluted substrates

One aspect of the invention relates to a composed organo-zeolitic mixture for enhancing at least one desirable trait of a plant, such as plant growth and crop quality, when combined with substrate/soil. A further aspect relates to the addition of excess zeolitic tuff to substrate containing the organo-zeolitic mixture, which results in even greater plant growth and crop quality.

Method for treating bio-organic and wastewater sludges

An improved process of treating sludge to provide a stable product for use as a beneficial soil or fertilizer for agricultural lands which includes the steps (a) mixing the sludge with at least a first alkaline material and a second alkaline material in an amount sufficient to (i) raise the solids content of the mixed material to at least 50% W/W; (ii) raise the pH to at least 12; and (iii) raise the temperature to at least 70°C by exothermic reaction of the alkaline materials with the water in the sludge; and (b) pasteurizing the mixed material at (i) at least 70°C for at least 30 mins. and at least pH12 for at least 2 hrs.; and (ii) at least pH 11.5 for an additional 22 hrs., to provide the stable pasteurized product.