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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 1155. Отображено 100.
30-08-2012 дата публикации

Slow-Release Fertilizer and Method of Making and Using Same

Номер: US20120222170A1
Принадлежит: Regal Chemical Co

There is disclosed a fertilizer composition comprising a water-insoluble slow-release reacted nitrogen fertilizer and an effective amount of a water-soluble, non-aromatic poly(amino acid) of the group poly(aspartic acid), poly(glutamic acid), poly(glycine), poly(lysine) a copolymer of cystein and glutamic acid and a terpolymer of cystein and glutamic acid and aspartic acid, wherein the poly(amino acid) has a molecular size larger than that which can be absorbed by a plant. A method of making and using the fertilizer composition is also disclosed.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char

Номер: US20120304719A1
Принадлежит: Cool Planet Energy Systems Inc

A method is described for rendering char from a biomass fractionator apparatus (BMF char) suitable for addition to soil in high concentrations, the method relying on multiple processes comprising removing detrimental hydrocarbons from BMF char, removing adsorbed gases from BMF char, introducing microorganisms to the BMF char, and adjusting sail pH.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

SOIL IMPROVER

Номер: US20130145805A1
Принадлежит: WISEARTH IP, INC.

A soil improver and method for making the same. The soil improver, in one example, comprises a nitrogen source, a surfactant, a multi-mineral, and a microbial blend. The microbial blend comprises at least one bacterium, at least one fungus, and at least one mycorrhiza. The mycorrhizae mine water and nutrients for plant roots in exchange for food. Further the mycorrhizae greatly expands the effective root zone of the host plant. The soil improver is made by mixing the dry ingredients. Thereafter the microbial blend is mixed with the dry ingredients. 1. A soil improver comprising:a nitrogen source;a surfactant;a multi-mineral; at least one bacterium;', 'at least one fungus;', 'at least one mycorrhiza., 'a microbial blend, wherein said microbial blend comprises2. The soil improver of further comprising:a chelator;a microbial growth nutrient; anda multi-chelated amino acid.3. The soil improver of wherein said surfactant comprises yucca.4. The soil improver of wherein said chelator comprises humic acid.5. The soil improver of wherein said nitrogen source comprises feather meal.6. The soil improver of wherein said microbial growth nutrient comprises sea weed.7. The soil improver of wherein said multi-mineral comprises ash.8. The soil improver of wherein said soil improver comprises between about 5 to about 25% nitrogen claim 2 , between 1 and about 10% chelator claim 2 , between 1 and about 10% microbial growth nutrient claim 2 , between about 40 and about 70% multi-mineral claim 2 , and between about 5 and 25% microbial blend.9. A method for a soil improver claim 2 , said method comprising:a) mixing a nitrogen source, a surfactant, a multi-mineral to form a dry mixture; at least one bacterium;', 'at least one non-mycorrhizae fungus;', 'at least one mycorrhizae., 'b) mixing a microbial blend, wherein said microbial blend comprises10. The method of wherein said mixing of step a) further comprises mixing a chelator claim 9 , a microbial growth nutrient claim 9 , and a multi ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Process to make pelletized granules based on endomycorrhizal fungi covered with minerals clays and their composition

Номер: US20130196850A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a composition of granulated or pelletized endomycorrhizal fungi spores coated with a covering of mineral clays and binders with calcium sulphate monohydrate and the production and use thereof in agriculture.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

STABLE ORGANIC-CARRIER-BASED MICROBIAL INOCULANTS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20130239633A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to methods for producing microbial preparations for crop production and microbial preparations produced through such methods. The formulations contain microbial inoculants like spp. which are grown in a complex medium, lyophilized with powdered milk and further supplemented with minerals and vitamins, starch and inert substances such as talc, chalk and diatomaceous earth. The products manufactured by such methods have shelf-lives of more than 3 years. They are used to inoculate seeds, seedlings and planting materials among different agriculture and forestry species for enhancing root, root hair an shoot formation, enabling plants to efficiently use soil nutrients, supplying plants with nitrogen from the air, tolerating drought and protecting plants from root pathogenes. 115.-. (canceled)16Azospirillum. A microbial inoculant consisting of the bacterial microorganism SC/PH.171. A method for the manufacture of a microbial inoculant as claimed in claim comprising:{'i': 'Azospirillum', 'isolating and growing a microbial colony from a culture of SC/PH;'}{'i': 'Azospirillum', 'mixing the harvested SC/PH with milk and glycerol;'}{'i': 'Azospirillum', 'drying the SC/PH microbial cells;'}grinding the dried microbial cells into powder; andmixing the microbial powder with nutrients, anti-contaminant and a desiccant.18. The method according to wherein the nutrients mixed with the microbial powder consist of vitamins claim 17 , minerals and flour claim 17 , and the desiccant is selected from the group consisting of talc claim 17 , chalk and diatomaceous earth.19Azospirillum. A biologically pure culture of SC/PH. The present invention relates to microbial preparations for crop production.The present invention relates to microbial preparations for crop production, specifically microbial inoculants incorporated in carriers that provide protection for the colonizing microorganisms and the method for producing the same.In theory, microbial inoculants, ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Use of synergistic microorganisms and nutrients to produce signals that facilitate the germination and plant root colonization of mycorrhizal fungi in phosphorus rich environments

Номер: US20130276493A1
Автор: Johnson Thomas D.
Принадлежит:

A composition of matter comprising: a combination of a phytate and a plurality of microorganisms comprising a fungus, a bacterium, and one or a plurality of mycorrhizae fungi that is placed in the vicinity of a plant root in a manner that allows the microorganisms in the composition of matter to colonize said plant root; and a method for increasing plant yield comprising: placing a combination of a phytate and a plurality of microorganisms comprising a fungus, a bacterium, and one or a plurality of mycorrhizae fungi in the vicinity of a plant root in a manner that allows the microorganisms in the composition of matter to colonize said plant root. 1. A composition of matter comprising:about 30,000 propagules of Mycorrhizae in about five gallons of water;about one gallon of an about 15 to about 40 percent aqueous solution of a phytate;{'i': 'Trichoderma virens', 'about 6.75E8 to about 4.20E9 colony forming units of ; and'}{'i': 'Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.', 'about 1.35E10 to about 8.40E10 colony forming units'}2. A composition of matter comprising:{'i': Trichoderma virens', 'Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, 'a combination of a phytate and a plurality of microorganisms comprising a fungus or another calcium solubilizing fungus, a bacterium or another bacterium that produces a phytase enzyme, and a mycorrhiza fungus or a plurality of mycorrhizae fungi;'}wherein said combination is operative to enable said plurality of microorganisms to colonize a plant root when said combination is placed in the vicinity of said plant root.3. A composition of matter comprising:a phytate or phytic acid;means for producing a soluble calcium or a soluble calcium; andmeans for producing a phytase enzyme or a phytase enzyme.4. A composition of matter comprising:a plurality of nutrients comprising a phytate or phytic acid, combined with a plurality of fungi, and a plurality of bacteria in the presence of a seed, a plant, or a root.5. A composition of matter comprising:{'i': 'Trichoderma virens', ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

METHOD OF INCREASING ABIOTIC STRESS RESISTANCE OF A PLANT

Номер: US20140066302A1
Принадлежит: BAYER CROPSCIENCE LP

The invention relates to a method of increasing abiotic stress resistance enhancing soil nutrition of a plant, the method comprising applying a composition comprising or or a mutant thereof, to the plant, to a part of the plant and/or to an area around the plant or plant part. The invention also is directed to a method of enhancing soil nutrition comprising applying a composition comprising or a mutant thereof to the soil. 1Bacillus pumilusBacillus subtilis. A method of increasing abiotic stress resistance of a plant , the method comprising applying a composition comprising or to the plant , to a part of the plant and/or to an area around the plant or plant part.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the abiotic stress resistance is salt stress resistance or resistance to nutrient deficiency.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the salt stress resistance is one of salt tolerance or drought resistance.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein resistance to nutrient deficiency is increased by nutrient solubilization or by stimulation of siderophore production of the plant in soil in an area around the plant or the plant part.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the nutrient solubilization improves bioavailability of nutrients by at least about 5%.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the nutrient solubilization is selected from the group consisting of potassium solubilization claim 4 , phosphate solubilization or claim 4 , iron solubilization caused by siderophore binding claim 4 , and combinations thereof.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the applying is preceded by identifying that the soil has low concentrations of one or more soil nutrients selected from the group consisting of potassium claim 6 , phosphate claim 6 , and iron.8Bacillus pumilusBacillus pumilusB. subtilisB. subtilisB. subtilisBacillus pumilusB. subtilisB. subtilisB. subtilis. The method of any one of to claim 6 , wherein the is QST 2808 or subtilis is selected from the group consisting of QST713 claim 6 , QST30002 ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

AGRICULTURAL MICROBIAL INOCULANT COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20180002244A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present disclosure provides novel agricultural microbial inoculant compositions for uses in promoting plant growth, plant productivity and/or soil quality. The novel microbial inoculant compositions comprise one or more microbial species, one or more urease inhibitors and/or one or more nitrification inhibitors. The present disclosure also provides fertilizer compositions comprising said microbial inoculant compositions. 1. A composition comprising:{'i': Bacillus', 'Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus pumilus, 'i. a species selected from , and mixtures thereof;'}ii. an organic solvent selected from propylene glycol (PG), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, glycerol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and mixtures thereof, wherein the organic solvent is present in an amount ranging from 20 weight percent to 99 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition; andiii a urease inhibitor selected from N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT), N-(n-butyl)phosphoric triamide, thiophosphoryl triamide, phenyl phosphorodiamidate, N-cyclohexyl phosphoric triamide, N-cyclohexyl thiophosphoric triamide, phosphoric triamide, hydroquinone, p-benzoquinone, hexamidocyclotriphosphazene, thiopyridines, thiopyrimidines, thiopyridine-N-oxides, N,N-dihalo-2-imidazolidinone, N-halo-2-oxazolidinone, N-(2-nitrophenyl)thiophosphoric triamide, N-(2-nitrophenyl)phosphoric triamide, and mixtures thereof.2BacillusBacillus licheniformis, Bacillus thuringiensis. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the species is claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3BacillusBacillus amyloliquefaciensBacillus licheniformisBacillus licheniformisBacillus licheniformisBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensisBacillus pumilus. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the species is selected from the following strains: (ATCC 23842) claim 1 , (ATCC 14580) claim 1 , (B-642) claim 1 , (B-14368) claim 1 , (ATCC 10792 ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

BACILLUS ARYABHATTAI HAVING FUNCTION OF HYDROLYZING SILICON AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20210002604A1
Автор: Guo Yitao
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to the field of microbiology, in particular to having the function of hydrolyzing silicon and use thereof. The strain is selected from those: 1) preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center with the preservation number: CGMCC No. 17204; and preserved on Jan. 16, 2019; and/or 2) preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center with the preservation number: CGMCC No. 17203; and preserved on Jan. 16, 2019. The strain has the ability to hydrolyze silicon, and can also promote plant growth, and have alkali resistance, salt resistance and hypoxia resistance, thus having a very good application prospect. 1Bacillus aryabhattai. strain , selected from:{'i': 'Bacillus aryabhattai', '1) an isolated strain I, preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, with the preservation number: CGMCC No. 17204; and preserved on Jan. 16, 2019;'}{'i': 'Bacillus aryabhattai', '2) an isolated strain II, preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, with the preservation number: CGMCC No. 17203; and preserved on Jan. 16, 2019;'}{'i': Bacillus aryabhattai', 'Bacillus aryabhattai, '3) progenies, mutants or derivatives of the isolated strain I, wherein the progenies, mutants or derivatives of the isolated strain I have a function of hydrolyzing silicon;'}and{'i': Bacillus aryabhattai', 'Bacillus aryabhattai, '4) progenies, mutants or derivatives of the isolated strain II, wherein the progenies, mutants or derivatives of the isolated strain II have the function of hydrolyzing silicon.'}2Bacillus aryabhattaiBacillus aryabhattaiBacillus aryabhattai. The strain according to claim 1 , wherein the progenies claim 1 , mutants or derivatives of the isolated strain I and the progenies claim 1 , mutants or derivatives of the isolated strain II further have a function of promoting plant growth claim 1 , and further have a function of increasing dry weight of crop roots.3Bacillus ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

USE OF A BIOLOGICAL ADDITIVE INDUCING SOIL MICROBIOME FOR USE IN COMBINATION WITH MINERAL FERTILIZERS

Номер: US20220024831A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention refers to the action of a biological additive, composed of an organic-mineral matrix, capable of being used together with mineral fertilizers, and inducing a greater activity of the soil microbiome. Said additive keeps the biochemical properties of the developed material stable when it is combined with mineral fertilizers, allowing the soil microbiome to be induced during the fertilizer application process, resulting in higher productivity. Another advantage is the fact that the biological additive can be used in small doses, and combined with different fertilizer formulations for use on all crops. 1. Use of an additive that induces the microbial activity of the soil , CHARACTERIZED for being used in small doses of 0.5% or 1% in combination with mineral fertilizers , to induce the biological activity of the soil and the rhizosphere.2. Use of soil microbial activity inducing additive according to claim 1 , CHARACTERIZED by being applied in inducing the soil and rhizosphere microbiome in a comprehensive manner claim 1 , i.e. claim 1 , not limited to the action of a single or few specific microorganisms.3. Use of an additive inducing soil microbial activity according to claim 1 , CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the additive maintains biochemical properties when combined with mineral fertilizers claim 1 , and wherein its effect in stimulating the activity of the soil microbiome or rhizosphere can be verified using indicators of microbial enzyme activity.4. Production process of an additive inducing the microbial activity of the soil claim 1 , CHARACTERIZED by being constituted by two steps:(i) in the first stage, the components are dosed, mixed, crushed and undergo a controlled fermentation process in an anaerobic environment(ii) in the second stage, the formulation is prepared with fertilizers in dosages of 0.5% or 1% The present invention relates to use and composition of a biological additive, composed of an organic-mineral matrix, capable of, ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Method of Producing Fungal Materials and Objects Made Therefrom

Номер: US20180014468A1
Принадлежит:

A method of forming fungal materials and fungal objects from those fungal materials, the method comprising the steps of growing a first fungal tissue in contact with a nutritive vehicle; supplying a porous material in contact with said first fungal tissue; directing growth of said fungal tissue through said porous material such that a portion of said fungal tissue comprises a first fungal material having first fungal hyphae; optionally incorporating composite material; directing a change in the composition or growth pattern of at least some of said first fungal hyphae; separating at least a portion of the first fungal material from said nutritive vehicle; obtaining a second fungal material having second fungal hyphae; and forming a fungal object by encouraging fused growth between said first fungal material and said second fungal material and optionally incorporating composite material. 1. A method of growing fungal material , the method comprising the steps of:a. providing a nutritive vehicle;b. growing fungal tissue from said nutritive vehicle, the fungal tissue comprising fungal hyphae;c. extending fungal tissue growth through a porous material defining an intermediate layer;d. causing a portion of said fungal tissue extending through the porous material away from said nutritive vehicle to grow into an administrable space, wherein the fungal tissue within said space defines at least one successive fungal material layer;e. directing a change in the composition or growth pattern of at least one of said fungal hyphae in at least one layer;f. separating at least a portion of the fungal material from said nutritive vehicle; andg. altering through physical or chemical means said portion of the fungal material.2. The method according to wherein the intermediate layer directs said determined growth into a definable plane.3. The method according to wherein the intermediate layer is impermeable with the exception of porous regions.4. The method according to wherein the ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

BIOCHAR AS A MICROBIAL CARRIER

Номер: US20210017095A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a microbial delivery where biochar acts as a carrier for microbes. 1. A microbial delivery system comprising:a treated biochar comprising a pore; anda microbe, wherein the microbe is retained on a surface or in a pore of the treated biochar;and wherein the treated biochar was formed by treating a biochar so as to improve or maintain the viability of the microbe retained on the surface or in the pore of the treated biochar.2. The delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the microbe is inoculated into the pore of the treated biochar.3. The delivery system of claim 2 , wherein the microbe is inoculated into the pore of the treated biochar using mechanical claim 2 , chemical claim 2 , or biological assistance to move the microbe either into the pore of the biochar or onto the surface of the biochar.4. The delivery system of claim 3 , wherein the microbe is inoculated into the pore of the biochar using the application of positive or negative pressure.5. The delivery system of claim 3 , wherein the microbe is inoculated into the pore of the biochar or on the surface of the treated biochar through integrated growth.6. The delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the microbe is retained by the treated biochar through mixing the biochar and microbe together.7. The delivery system of claim 6 , wherein the microbe is retained on the treated biochar by suspending the microbe in liquid and depositing the microbe on the biochar.8Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Rhizobium, Burkholderia, Achromobacter, Agrobacterium, Microccocus, Aereobacter, Flavobacterium, Erwinia, KlebsiellaEnterobacterBacillus mucilaginosus, Bacillus edaphicus, Bacillus circulans, PaenibacillusAcidothiobacillus ferrooxidans, Pseudomonas cepacia, Burkholderia cepacia, Klebsiella variicola, Pantoea agglomeransGlomus mosseae, Glomus intraradices, Aspergillus terreusAspergillus niger.. The delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the microbe retained by the biochar is selected from the group consisting of: claim ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

SEED ENDOPHYTES ACROSS CULTIVARS AND SPECIES, ASSOCIATED COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20180020677A1
Принадлежит:

Materials and methods for improving plant traits and for providing plant fitness benefits are provided. In some embodiments, the materials, and methods employing the same, can comprise endophytes. 1. A method for improving an agricultural trait in an agricultural plant , the method comprising:a. providing an agricultural plant, seed or tissue thereof,b. contacting said plant, seed or tissue thereof with a formulation comprising an endophyte that is common to at least two donor plant types that is present in the formulation in an amount effective to colonize the plant, andc. growing the plants under conditions that allow the endophyte to improve a trait in the plant.2. A method for improving an agricultural trait in an agricultural plant , the method comprising:a. providing a modern agricultural plant, seed or tissue thereof,b. contacting said plant, seed, or tissue thereof with a formulation comprising an endophyte derived from an ancestral plant in an amount effective to colonize the plant, andc. allowing the plant to grow under conditions that allow the endophyte to colonize the plant.3. A method for preparing a seed comprising an endophyte population , said method comprising applying to an exterior surface of a seed a formulation comprising an endophyte population consisting essentially of an endophyte comprising a 16S rRNA or ITS rRNA nucleic acid sequence at least 95% identical to a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1-455.4. A method for treating seedlings , the method comprising:a) contacting foliage or the rhizosphere of a plurality of agricultural plant seedlings with a seed a formulation comprising an endophyte population consisting essentially of an endophyte comprising a 16S rRNA or ITS rRNA nucleic acid sequence at least 95% identical to a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1-455; andb) growing the contacted seedlings.5. A method for modulating a plant trait comprising applying to ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL SEED AND IN-FURROW COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING PARAFFINIC OIL AND METHODS OF THEIR USE

Номер: US20180022657A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to Mycorrhizal seed and in-furrow compositions containing paraffinic oil. The present invention is further directed to methods of improving plant growth by applying Mycorrhizal seed treatment and in-furrow compositions containing a paraffinic oil to a plant, plant propagation material, or an area where a plant will grow. 1. A plant growth composition comprising from about 0.2% to about 20% w/w Mycorrhizae technical powder concentrate and from about 65% to about 97% w/w of a paraffinic oil , wherein % w/w denotes percent weight by total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is free of water.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.5% to about 11.5% w/w of an emulsifier.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the emulsifier is a non-ionic surfactant.5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of from about 0.5% to about 4% w/w polysorbate 20 claim 4 , from about 2.5% to about 7.5% w/w of a surfactant comprising polyol fatty acid esters and polyethoxylated derivatives thereof claim 4 , and a combination thereof.6. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 1.2% to about 3% w/w of a rheological additive.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the rheological additive is an organic derivative of a hectorite clay.8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the organic derivative of a hectorite clay is quaternium 18 hectorite.9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises more than about 3 claim 1 ,000 propagules per gram.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises more than about 20 claim 1 ,000 propagules per gram.11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition passes through a standard sieve comprising openings from about 105 to about 150 microns in diameter.13. The composition of wherein the composition comprises from about 0.5% to about 4% w/w ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL SEED AND IN-FURROW COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SOYBEAN OIL AND METHODS OF THEIR USE

Номер: US20180022658A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to Mycorrhizae seed and in-furrow compositions containing soybean oil. The present invention is further directed to methods of improving plant growth by applying Mycorrhizal seed treatment and in-furrow compositions containing soybean oil to a plant, plant propagation material, or an area where a plant will grow. 1. A plant growth composition comprising from about 0.2% to about 20% w/w Mycorrhizae technical powder concentrate and from about 0.5% to about 95% w/w soybean oil , wherein % w/w denotes percent weight by total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is free of water.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one excipient selected from the group consisting of an emulsifier claim 1 , a rheological additive claim 1 , a polar additive and a dispersing agent.4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 50% to about 99% w/w of a combination of an emulsifier claim 1 , a rheological additive and a dispersing agent.5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.5% to about 11.5% w/w of an emulsifier.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the emulsifier is selected from the group consisting of from about 0.5% to about 4% w/w polysorbate 20 claim 5 , from about 2.5% to about 7.5% w/w of a surfactant comprising polyol fatty acid esters and polyethoxylated derivatives thereof claim 5 , and a combination thereof.7. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 1.2% to about 3.0% w/w of a rheological additive.8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the rheological additive is an organic derivative of a bentonite clay.9. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.5% to about 5% w/w of a polar additive.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises more than about 3 claim 1 ,000 propagules per gram.11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises more than about 20 claim 1 ,000 ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL SEED AND IN-FURROW COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL AND METHODS OF THEIR USE

Номер: US20180022659A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to Mycorrhizal seed and in-furrow compositions containing polyethylene glycol. The present invention is further directed to methods of improving plant growth by applying Mycorrhizal seed and in-furrow compositions containing polyethylene glycol to a plant, plant propagation material or an area where a plant will grow. 1. A plant growth composition comprising from about 0.2% to about 20% w/w Mycorrhizae technical powder concentrate and from about 66% to about 97% w/w of a polyethylene glycol , wherein % w/w denotes percent weight by total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is free of water.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol has an average molecular weight from about 200 to about 400 daltons.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the polyethylene glycol has an average molecular weight of 200 daltons.5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.5% to about 5% w/w of a surfactant.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant comprises polysorbate 20.8. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 1% to about 5% w/w of a rheological additive.9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the rheological additive is an alkyl quaternary ammonium clay.10. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.5% to about 5% w/w of a polar additive.11. The composition of claim 10 , wherein the polar additive is 1 claim 10 ,2-propanediol cyclic carbonate.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises more than about 3 claim 1 ,000 propagules per gram.13. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition passes through a sieve comprising holes from about 105 to about 150 microns in diameter.18. A method of improving plant growth comprising applying a composition of to a plant claim 1 , plant propagation material or ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL WETTABLE POWDER COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE

Номер: US20180022660A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to Mycorrhizal wettable powder formulations containing lactose and sodium lignosulfonate. The present invention is further directed to methods of improving plant growth by applying a Mycorrhizae wettable powder formulation containing lactose and sodium lignosulfonate to a plant or an area where a plant will grow including plant root zones and furrows. 1. A wettable powder composition comprising from about 0.4% to about 5% w/w Mycorrhizae technical powder concentrate from about 75% to about 98% w/w lactose , and from about 1% to about 15% w/w of a dispersant , wherein % w/w denotes percent weight by total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the dispersant is sodium lignosulfonate.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a free flow aid at a concentration from about 1% to about 5% w/w.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the free flow aid is silicon dioxide.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises more than about 1 claim 1 ,000 propagules per gram.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition passes through a sieve comprising openings from about 105 to about 150 microns in diameter.9. A method of improving plant growth comprising applying a composition of to an area where a plant will grow.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the area where a plant will grow is soil.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the soil in the form of a furrow.12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the area where a plant will grow is a plant root zone. The present invention relates to Mycorrhizal wettable powder formulations containing lactose and sodium lignosulfonate. The present invention further relates to methods of improving plant growth by applying a Mycorrhizae wettable powder formulation containing lactose and sodium lignosulfonate to a plant or an area where a plant will grow including plant root zones and furrows.Huge amounts of water and fertilizer are utilized across ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF PROMOTING BACILLUS SPORE GERMINATION

Номер: US20200024207A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a method of promoting spore germination and/or vegetative growth of a plant growth-promoting or isolate, the method comprising simultaneously or sequentially applying inorganic phosphate and the plant growth-promoting or isolate to a plant, a plant part, a plant propagule, a seed of a plant and/or a locus 140-. (canceled)41. A composition comprising{'i': Bacillus', 'Bacillus, '(i) spores of a plant growth-promoting isolate, and'}(ii) 0.004% to 0.5% (w/w) inorganic phosphate, in the absence of a carbon source.42BacillusBacillus subtilis, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus,. The composition of claim 41 , wherein the isolate is or a combination thereof.43BacillusBacillus subtilisamyloliquefaciensBacillus amyloliquefaciensBacillus amyloliquefaciensBacillus subtilisBacillus subtilisBacillus subtilisBacillus subtilisBacillus subtilisBacillus pumilus. The composition of claim 42 , wherein the plant growth-promoting isolate is selected from the group consisting of var. strain FZB24 claim 42 , strain FZB42 claim 42 , strain D747 claim 42 , strain Y1336 claim 42 , strain MBI 600 claim 42 , strain QST713 (Accession No. NRRL B-21661) claim 42 , AQ30002 (Accession No. NRRL B-50421) claim 42 , AQ30004 (Accession No. NRRL B-50455) claim 42 , QST2808 (Accession No. NRRL B-30087) claim 42 , mutants thereof with all the identifying characteristics of the respective strain claim 42 , and combinations thereof.44BacillusBacillus subtilis. The composition of claim 43 , wherein the plant-growth promoting isolate is QST713 (Accession No. NRRL B-21661).45. The composition of claim 41 , wherein the inorganic phosphate is selected from the group consisting of phosphoric acid claim 41 , polyphosphoric acid claim 41 , phosphorous acid and a salt of HPO claim 41 , HPO claim 41 , HPO or PO.46. The composition of claim 41 , wherein the inorganic phosphate is monopotassium phosphate.47. The composition of claim 41 , wherein the inorganic phosphate is calcium ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

BACTERIAL SPORE COMPOSITIONS FOR INDUSTRIAL USES

Номер: US20160037781A1
Автор: Hashman Tommie Eugene
Принадлежит: Envera, LLC

In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a plant or plant part coated with a composition comprising a bacterial spore and a germinative compound. In another aspect the present invention is directed to a method of enhancing the growth of a plant or plant part comprising coating such plant or plant part with such a composition. In yet another aspect, the present invention is directed to a composition comprising a bacterial spore and a germinative compound where such components are maintained in an inactive form. The present invention also relates to use of the compositions in wastewater treatment, environmental remediation, oil recovery, aquaculture systems, and direct fed microbials. 1. A plant or plant part coated with a composition comprising:a) a bacterial spore; andb) a germinative compound.2. The plant or plant part of claim 1 , wherein the spore and the germinative compound are maintained in an inactive form such that the germinative compound will not induce germination of the spore until the composition is subjected to an activation environment.3. The plant or plant part of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a substance which prohibits the bacterial spore and the germinative compound from interacting until the composition is subjected to an activation environment.4. The plant or plant part of claim 3 , wherein the substance is selected from the group consisting of a surfactant claim 3 , a sequestering agent claim 3 , a plasticizer claim 3 , a colorant claim 3 , a dye claim 3 , a brightener claim 3 , an emulsifier claim 3 , a flow agent claim 3 , a coalescing agent claim 3 , a defoaming agent claim 3 , a thickener claim 3 , a wax claim 3 , a bactericide claim 3 , a filler claim 3 , a polymer claim 3 , a wetting agent claim 3 , and an anti-freezing agent.5. The plant or plant part of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises an intimate mixture of the bacterial spore and the germinative compound claim 1 , wherein the bacterial spore ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

SYNERGISTIC BACTERIAL CONSORTIA FOR MOBILIZING SOIL PHOSPHORUS

Номер: US20190039963A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to consortia of bacteria strains and composition comprising one or more bacterial strains disclosed herein. These consortia of isolated bacteria cultures and compositions comprising said cultures, having greater activity than would be observed for the individual bacteria cultures and compositions. A composition of the disclosure may advantageously be used for enhancing the availability of soil phosphorus and other macronutrients and/or micronutrients to plants, and thereby enhancing their growth and yield. 1. A method for enhancing a rate at which organic phosphorus is converted to orthophosphate comprising:{'i': Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, Comamonas testosteroni,', 'Pseudomonas putida;, 'contacting a medium containing organic phosphorus with two or more bacterial species selected from the group consisting of and and'}allowing the two or more bacterial species to convert the organic phosphorous to orthophosphate;allowing the bacterial species to release the orthophosphate into the medium, wherein the amount of orthophosphate in the medium is greater than the amount of orthophosphate in a medium that is not contacted with the two or more bacterial species; and thereby enhancing the rate at which organic phosphorous is converted to orthophosphate.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said two or more bacterial species each comprises an rRNA 16S sequence of greater than about 200 nucleotides with at least 97% identity to one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-4.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the two or more bacterial species are selected from bacterial species with NRRL Accession numbers NRRL B-67136 claim 1 , NRRL B-67137 claim 1 , NRRL B-67138 claim 1 , and NRRL B-67139.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of allowing a seed or plant within the medium to grow.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein a seed or plant is added to the medium after contacting the medium with the two or more bacterial species.6. The method of ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

USING PHYLLOSILICATE-FE(II)-OXIDIZING SOIL BACTERIA TO IMPROVE FE AND K PLANT NUTRITION

Номер: US20160046535A1
Принадлежит:

Methods of increasing the amount of iron (Fe) and potassium (K) available in soil to plants residing in the soil. A composition comprising at least one microorganism capable of oxidizing Fe(II) bound in at least one phyllosilicate and releasing Fe and K from the at least one phyllosilicate to increase availability of Fe and K to plants in soil treated with the composition relative to plants in untreated soil. Compositions and microorganisms capable of oxidizing Fe(II) and K are disclosed. 1. A composition comprising at least one isolated microorganism that oxidizes Fe(II) in a primary phyllosilicate and a carrier.23Bradyrhizobium japonicumRalstonia solanacearumCupriavidus necatorDechloromonas agitateNocardioides. The composition of claim , wherein the at least one microorganism is selected from the group consisting of a strain , a strain , a strain , a strain , and a strain. This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/209,509, filed Mar. 13, 2014, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/781,582, filed Mar. 14, 2013, each of which is incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in its entirety.This invention was made with government support under DE-AC05-76RL01830 and DE-SC0001180 awarded by the U.S. Department of Energy. The government has certain rights in the invention.Potassium (K) is an essential nutrient for plant growth. In soil, K is present at levels of 0.04-3%, however a significant portion of K in soil is unavailable to plants. Ninety-eight percent of soil K is bound within the structure of phyllosilicates, layer silicate minerals commonly found in soil silt- and clay fractions. 2% of K exists in solution and exchangeable phases, which are readily available to plants (Sparks, D. L., and P. M. Huang (1985), Physical chemistry of soil potassium, p. 201-276. In R. D. Munson (ed.), Potassium in agriculture. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wis.). Potassium deficiency in plants is common due to low ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

COMPOSTING APPLIANCE

Номер: US20150047401A1
Принадлежит:

Composting Appliances are useful in reducing waste. 1. A composting appliance comprising:(a) at least a first container capable of containing compostable materials;(b) a first temperature sensor configured to sense the temperature of either: (i) the first container; or (ii) the compostable materials contained in the first container;(c) a heating element in thermal communication with the first container configured to heat the first container to multiple temperature points;(d) a programmable controller in electrical communication with the temperature sensor and the heating element, wherein the programmable controlled is programmed to heat the container to at first temperature point and the second temperature point.2. The appliance of claim 1 , further comprising a first mixing element configured to mix compostable materials contained in the first container.3. The appliance of claim 2 , wherein the programmable controller is programmed to heat the container to a third temperature point.4. The appliance of claim 3 , wherein the programmable controlled is programmed to heat the container to a fourth temperature point.5. The appliance of claim 4 , wherein the first container is removably attached to the container.6. The appliance of claim 5 , wherein the appliance further comprises a first moisture sensor configured to sense water content of either: (i) the compostable materials contained in the first container claim 5 , or (ii) airspace contained in the first container.7. The appliance of claim 2 , wherein the appliance further comprises a first moisture sensor configured to sense water content of either: (i) the compostable materials contained in the first container claim 2 , or (ii) airspace contained in the first container.8. The appliance of claim 7 , wherein the appliance further comprises a first lid that removably covers the first container.9. The appliance of claim 8 , wherein the appliance further comprises a second container capable of containing a compostable ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

BIOLOGICAL INOCULANT HAVING ENHANCED FERTILIZING AND FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY

Номер: US20200048157A1
Принадлежит:

A biological inoculant having both fertilizing and fungicidal activity is disclosed. More particularly, a bio-inoculant having the said combined effects, comprising and specific isolates from the genus is disclosed. The bio-inoculant is applied to soybean crops for preventing fungi borne diseases. More particularly, the bio-inoculant of the invention is useful for protecting soybean crops against infection by sp., sp., sp., sp. and sp. 1. A biological inoculant comprising{'i': 'Bradyrhizobium japonicum;', 'a) and'}{'i': Trichoderma harzianum', 'Trichoderma harzianum, 'b) a strain, wherein the strain comprises an intergenic region of the 18S rRNA gene sequence selected from those set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2 and SEQ ID NO: 3.'}2Trichoderma harzianum. The biological inoculant according to claim 1 , wherein the strain comprises an intergenic region of the 18S rRNA gene sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1.3Trichoderma harzianum. The biological inoculant according to claim 2 , wherein the strain is the strain deposited at the ATCC on May 20 claim 2 , 2019 claim 2 , under Accession Number PTA-125914.4Bradyrhizobium japonicumTrichoderma harzianumB. japonicum. The biological inoculant according to claim 1 , wherein is formulated as a water-based extract and the strain is added to the extract as a conidial suspension having a final concentration of 10-10spores/ml.5. Use of the biological inoculant according to claim 1 , for protecting agricultural crop plants against the infection by phytopathogenic fungi.6Ilex paraguariensis. Use according to claim 5 , wherein the crop plants are selected from soybean claim 5 , wheat claim 5 , maize claim 5 , sunflower claim 5 , cotton claim 5 , sorghum claim 5 , alfalfa claim 5 , flax claim 5 , canola claim 5 , chickpea claim 5 , rice claim 5 , potato claim 5 , onion claim 5 , yerba mate () claim 5 , tea and vine.7FusariumColletotrichumCercosporaSclerotiniaRhizoctonia. Use according to claim 5 , wherein phytopathogenic fungi ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

PLANT GROWTH SYSTEM AND MEDIUM

Номер: US20170055470A1
Автор: Polivka David G.
Принадлежит:

A plant growth system and medium employs a manmade mineral fiber-based growth medium that includes from about 40% to about 99.5% man-made mineral fiber interspersed with from about 0.5% to about 60% by weight pieces of natural or synthetic open cell foam. The foam includes from about 5 to about 50 pores per square inch. Additives in the form of nutrients, fungi, and bacteria are included. Water is supplied to plants by flood and drain watering during plant growth in the medium. EC is maintained within a range of about 0.5 mS/cm to about 2.500 mS/cm and pH is maintained within a range of about 5.6 to about 5.8. 1. A method for enhancing plant growth in a plant growth medium , comprising the steps of:a. preparing a plant growth medium including quantities of man-made mineral fiber interspersed substantially uniformly with pieces of a reticulated foam material, wherein the plant growth medium includes from 40% to 99.5% man-made mineral fiber by weight and from 0.5% to 60% foam material pieces by weight, and wherein the foam material includes from 5 to 50 pores per square inch;b. adding quantities of plant nutrients, fungus, and bacteria to a quantity of water to form a plant nutrient solution having an electrical conductivity of 0.500 mS/cm to 3.500 mS/cm, and adjusting the pH to between 4.0 and 8.0;c. pretreating the plant growth medium by submersion in the plant nutrient solution for at least 24 hours;d. draining excess nutrient solution from the plant growth medium to a reservoir and adjusting the electrical conductivity to between 0.500 mS/cm and 3.500 mS/cm and adjusting the pH to between 4.0 and 8.0;e. planting a cutting or seedling in a container including a quantity of the plant growth medium;f. applying a quantity of the plant nutrient solution to the plant stem sufficient to drain from the container;g. waiting a period of time for the solution to be absorbed by the plant;h. flooding a portion of the pot from below with a quantity of the nutrient solution, and ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

METHODS OF MOBILIZING SOIL PHOSPHORUS WITH A SYNERGISTIC BACTERIAL CONSORTIA

Номер: US20210061724A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to consortia of bacteria strains and composition comprising one or more bacterial strains disclosed herein. These consortia of isolated bacteria cultures and compositions comprising said cultures, having greater activity than would be observed for the individual bacteria cultures and compositions. A composition of the disclosure may advantageously be used for enhancing the availability of soil phosphorus and other macronutrients and/or micronutrients to plants, and thereby enhancing their growth and yield. 1Comamonas testosteroniPseudomonas putida,. A composition for enhancing the rate at which organic soil phosphorus is converted to orthophosphate comprising bacterial strains and and a carrier.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the bacterial strains include an rRNA 16S sequence of greater than 200 nucleotides claim 1 , the rRNA 16S sequence having a nucleotide sequence of at least 97% identity to one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-4.36Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii. The composition of claim 2 , further comprising a bacterial strain selected fromwherein bacteria is selected from the group consisting essentially of and combinations thereof.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the bacterial strains are selected from bacteria with NRRL Accession numbers NRRL B-67136 claim 3 , NRRL B-67137 claim 3 , NRRL B-67138 claim 3 , and NRRL B-67139.5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the carrier comprises one or more compounds extracted from alfalfa.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein said composition is a liquid.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the liquid is a concentrated liquid.8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein said liquid claim 7 , is diluted with water before use.9. A method for enhancing the rate at which organic soil phosphorus is converted to orthophosphate comprising:{'i': Comamonas testosteroni', 'Pseudomonas putida, with a soil., 'contacting a composition comprising bacterial species and'}10. The method of claim ...

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

SOIL ENHANCEMENT

Номер: US20200055793A1
Автор: Le Khanh
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods are disclosed to provide a plant nutrient by selecting a microbial solution with predetermined characteristics for agriculture use; iteratively and selectively breeding generations of microbes for microbial strain selection with predetermined microbial gene profiles to arrive at a predetermined microbial solution, wherein multiple single microbial series are separately cultivated and followed with cross cultivation among the microbial series in a specific sequence; and mixing by-products produced by the crossly cultivated microbial series with a fertilizer, a mineral or both. 1. A method to provide plant nutrient , comprising:selecting a microbial solution with predetermined characteristics for agriculture use;{'sup': '7', 'iteratively and selectively breeding generations of microbes for microbial strain selection with predetermined microbial gene profiles to arrive at a predetermined microbial solution in a highly concentrated form of at least 1×10cfu/ml (colony-forming units per milliliter), wherein multiple single microbial series are separately cultivated and followed with cross cultivation among the microbial series in a specific sequence; and'}mixing by-products produced by the crossly cultivated microbial series with a soil amendment or nutrient.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the soil amendment comprises a fertilizer claim 1 , a mineral claim 1 , or both.3. The method of claim 1 , comprising mixing fertilizer or mineral with the by-products.4. The method of claim 1 , comprising mixing with the by-products with one of: nitrogen claim 1 , potash claim 1 , lime claim 1 , phosphates claim 1 , and sulfur.5. The method of claim 1 , comprising:providing a liquid to the solid during use and binding the mixed by-products including humic acid to soil; andminimizing chemical runoff with the humic bound soil.6. The method of claim 1 , comprising forming a solid or a pellet from the mixed by-products.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the soil ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

BACILLUS ISOLATES AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20210068401A1
Принадлежит:

Microbial compositions for application to plants, plant parts and plant seeds are provided for improvement of plant yield and/or other beneficial plant traits. Methods of making and applying microbial compositions or formulations to plants, plant parts or plant seeds or to growth media are further provided to increase or improve plant yield and/or other beneficial plant traits. 1Bacillus megaterium. An isolated strain having the deposit accession number NRRL B-67533 or NRRL B-67534.2Bacillus megateriumBacillus megaterium. A biologically pure culture of NRRL B-67533 or NRRL B-67534.3Bacillus megateriumBacillus megaterium. An inoculant composition comprising NRRL B-67533 and/or NRRL B-67534 in an agriculturally acceptable carrier.4. The inoculant composition of claim 3 , wherein said agriculturally acceptable carrier comprises:one or more monosaccharides, optionally arabinose, fructose and/or glucose;one or more disaccharides, optionally maltose, sucrose and/or trehalose;one or more maltodextrins, optionally one or more maltodextrins (e.g., one or more maltodextrins (each and/or collectively) having a DEV value of about 15 to about 20;one or more sugar alcohols, optionally arabitol, mannitol, sorbitol and/or xylitol;one or more humic acids, optionally potassium humate and/or sodium humate;one or more fulvic acids, optionally potassium fulvate and/or sodium fulvate;one or more hygroscopic polymers, optionally one or more albumins, alginates, celluloses, gums (e.g., cellulose gum, guar gum, gum arabic, gum combretum, xantham gum), methyl celluloses, nylons, pectins, polyacrylic acids, polycarbonates, polyethylene glycols (PEG), polyethyl enimines (PEI), polylacti des, polymethylacrylates (PMA), polyurethanes, polyvinyl alcohols (PVA), polyvinylpyrrolidones (PVP), propylene glycols, sodium carboxymethyl celluloses and/or starches;one or more oxidation control components, optionally one or more antioxidants (e.g., ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl stearate, ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

NITRIFYING MICRO-ORGANISMS FOR FERTILIZATION

Номер: US20180065896A1
Принадлежит: IBEMA BIEZENMORTEL B.V.

The present invention relates to a microbial preparation enriched for and comprising a consortium of nitrifying micro-organisms comprising at least ammonium oxidizing micro-organisms chosen from bacteria of the group of Nitrosomonadaceae, comprising the genus Nitrosomonas, the genus Nitrosospira and the genus Nitrosovibrio, and/or from archaea of the group of Thaumarchaeota, of which bacteria and archaea at least two different species are present and at least nitrite oxidizing bacteria selected from the genera Nitrobacter and Nitrospira of which at least two different species are present. It further relates to a method for preparing such a microbiological preparation comprising the steps of a. Aerating an amount of compost in water; b. Extracting a sample of microorganisms from said aerated compost sludge; c. Culturing said microorganisms under aeration for several days and adding an ammonium compound at temp 10-35° C., preferably between 15 and 30° C., more preferably between 20 and 30° C.; d. Starting a new culture with an inoculation of the culture obtained from step c) or an inoculation obtained from a combination of culture obtained from steps c) and f), or c) and g with aeration at a rate that the dissolved oxygen concentration is kept at appropriate level, at temp 10-40° C., preferably between 15 and 30° C., more preferably between 20 and 30° C.; e. Adding nutrients and trace elements whenever needed during fermentation; f. Harvesting after sufficient time to reach a concentration of >10 nitrifying micro-organisms per ml g. Continuing feeding ammonia at reduced levels of ammonia of <00 ppm by harvesting and diluting with water to keep nitrate and nitrite concentrations in the culture at low levels not to inhibit conversions of ammonia to nitrite and nitrite to nitrate.; h. Optionally adding a fertilizer composition comprising protozoa, preferably compost; i. Optionally cooling the culture before further use or processing; and j. Optionally drying the culture ...

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

ARTICLE FOR ENRICHING SOIL FERTILITY

Номер: US20200077607A1
Автор: NG Kim Fui, THANG Lee Yien
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to an article for enriching soil fertility, a method of manufacturing the same and a method of enriching soil fertility. The article comprising a container comprising a fluid-permeable membrane, a fertilizer disposed in the container and a moisture regulator disposed in the container. The moisture regulator is configured to repeatedly absorb moisture from outside the container and release the absorbed moisture into a space within the container based on a moisture gradient existing between the space within the container and outside the container, to control a release of the fertilizer from the container through the membrane. The moisture regulator is further configured to form a base in the space within the container to harbor moisture-sensitive microbes, the microbes being transferable through the membrane based on the moisture gradient. 1. An article for enriching soil fertility , the article comprising:a container comprising a fluid-permeable membrane;a fertilizer disposed in the container; anda moisture regulator disposed in the container,wherein the moisture regulator is configured to repeatedly absorb moisture from outside the container and release the absorbed moisture into a space within the container based on a moisture gradient existing between the space within the container and outside the container, to control a release of the fertilizer from the container through the membrane, andwherein the moisture regulator is further configured to form a base in the space within the container to harbor moisture-sensitive microbes, the microbes being transferable through the membrane based on the moisture gradient.2. The article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the moisture regulator comprises a plurality of hydrogels.3. The article as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the plurality of hydrogels comprise hydrogels selected from a group consisting of homopolymeric hydrogels claim 2 , copolymeric hydrogels and multipolymer interpenetrating ...

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

MULTILAYER WATER DISPERSIBLE FILM HAVING IMPROVED GERMINATION OF SEEDS AND SOIL FERTILITY

Номер: US20220144718A1
Принадлежит:

This invention relates to water-soluble/dispersible film system with embedded/entrapped water dispersible materials. Said invention discloses water dispersible film system with crop and vegetables seed strip with embedded/entrapped therein such as to provide precise and desired release of actives ingredients there from and its method of manufacturing for diverse applications, in which a variety of substances such as Fertilizers, Micronutrients, Organic fertilizer, Plant growth hormones, Bio-pesticides, Bioinsecticides, Bio fungicide, Organic Soil Conditioners, Plant growth promoter, Neem pesticides, Humicacid, Weed control (herbicide, preemergence herbicide) including treatments for the removal of dormancy. The invention further discloses novel online and offline process for the manufacture of such multi layered water dispersible film with or without liners and of desired shapes to selectively entrap interacting/non-interacting materials and their combinations. 1. A composite , bio-degradable agricultural film which comprises:a) a first layer formed from a water-soluble resin and at least one releasable form of nitrogen admixed therein and at least one releasable plant nutrient in addition to nitrogen for providing an initial amount of nutrients to a plant during the germination stage and early emergent stage,b) a second layer formed as an adherent coating on said first layer, said second layer comprising a Physical blend of water-soluble synthetic PVOH and PVAc water resisting resin having an average molecular weight which is greater than the average molecular weight of the water soluble synthetic resin in said first layer and at least one releasable form of nitrogen admixed therein, and a water resistant polymer to retard the degradation rate of said second layer and to slow the rate of release of said nitrogen so that said second layer provides needed nutrients to a plant during the later stage of its growth.2. A composite claim 1 , degradable claim 1 , ...

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16-04-2015 дата публикации

METHOD FOR ENHANCING SOIL GROWTH USING BIO-CHAR

Номер: US20150101372A1
Принадлежит: Cool Plant Energy Systems, Inc.

A method is described for rendering char from a biomass fractionator apparatus (BMF char) suitable for addition to soil in high concentrations, the method relying on multiple processes comprising removing detrimental hydrocarbons from BMF char, removing adsorbed gases from BMF char, introducing microorganisms to the BMF char, and adjusting. soil pH. 120-. (canceled)21. A method for the production of an agent for enhancing soil , comprising:subjecting a biomass feedstock to a treatment comprising sequential or concurrent ramps of temperature and pressure to produce at least one volatile component released from the biomass feedstock during the treatment and a nonvolatile component comprising BMF char;rendering a surface of the BMF char hydrophilic; andexposing the BMF char to microorganisms.22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the biomass feedstock is ground to a diameter between about 0.001 inch and about 1 inch.23. The method of claim 22 , further comprising dispensing the ground biomass particles into thin sheets whose total thickness is a multiple of the ground biomass particle diameter before subjecting the ground biomass particles to sequential or concurrent ramps of temperature and pressure shocks wherein the multiple is any real number in the range of 1 to 30.24. The method of claim 21 , wherein the biomass feedstock is used to produce different BMF chars based on a composition of the biomass feedstock.25. The method of claim 21 , wherein the pressure shocks vary in magnitude from 0.2 MPa to 10 GPa claim 21 , wherein an admixture of pressure shocks of differing magnitudes is combined with pressure shocks applied over a range of times.26. The method of claim 21 , wherein the temperature ramp includes a sufficiently high temperature to create a nonvolatile carbonaceous material within the biomass feedstock.27. The method of claim 21 , wherein the pressure shocks increase thermal conductivity of formed nonvolatile carbonaceous material within the biomass ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

TREATED BIOCHAR FOR USE IN WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS

Номер: US20220169577A1
Принадлежит:

A method and system is provided for treating water to remove contaminants using treated biochar placed in the water flow pathway of a water treatment process. The system further includes the further treatment of the treated biochar after its use in the water treatment process for use in agricultural or animal applications. 120.-. (canceled)21. Biochar for use in the water pathway of a water treatment process , the biochar comprising treated biochar fines that have been treated to make the biochar more hydrophilic than raw biochar fines.22. A method for collecting biochar fines from biochar for use in the water pathway of a water treatment process where 95% of the biochar fines are between 0.1-0.5 mm in equivalent diameter , the method comprising the step of:treating biochar with a treating solution; andadding one or more flocculant and/or coagulant chemicals to the treating solution to create a biochar slurry.23. The method of where the flocculants and/or coagulants chemicals improve the adsorptive properties of the biochar fines.24. The method of further comprising the step of placing the biochar slurry in the water pathway of a water treatment process.25. The method of where the biochar slurry is de-watered prior to placing the biochar slurry in the water pathway of a water treatment process. This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/641,040, filed on Jul. 3, 2017, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/357,668 filed on Jul. 1, 2016 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/432,253 filed on Dec. 9, 2016; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/641,040 is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/612,784, filed on Jun. 2, 2017 (now U.S. Pat. No. 10,696,603), which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/344,865 filed on Jun. 2, 2016; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/641,040 is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/419,976 ...

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

A MANUFACTURED SEED POD, A COMPOSITION FOR A MANUFACTURED SEED POD AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SEED POD

Номер: US20220174857A1
Принадлежит:

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a degradable seed pod arranged to be delivered from a vehicle to a ground surface, the pod comprising a seed encased in a hardened material, the hardened material being composed and manufactured in a manner that shields the seed from damage when the pod experiences an impact force. 1. A degradable seed pod arranged to be delivered from a vehicle to a ground surface , the pod comprising a seed encased in a hardened material , the hardened material being composed and manufactured in a manner that shields the seed from damage when the pod experiences an impact force.2. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the hardened material includes one of a clay and compost mixture and a carbon mixture.3. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the hardened material includes at least one of a seed activator claim 2 , a seed fertilizer and a pesticide.4. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the clay and compost are mixed in a ratio of 2:3.5. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the seed pod includes a plurality of seeds of the same plant variety.6. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the seed pod includes a plurality of seeds of different plant varieties.7. The degradable seed pod in accordance with claim 1 , further including an outer shell encasing the hardened material.8. The degradable seed pod in accordance with claim 7 , wherein the outer shell includes at least one of gelatin and corn flour.9. The degradable seed pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the seed pod is approximately spherical in shape.10. A method of manufacturing a seed pod claim 1 , comprising the steps of mixing a clay and compost mixture claim 1 , placing the mixture in a mould arranged to produce a pod claim 1 , inserting a seed claim 1 , moulding the resultant mixture and seed and drying the resultant moulded pod.11. The method in accordance with claim 10 , ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

Phosphorus Fertilizer Bio-Catalyst for Sustainable Crop Production

Номер: US20180118633A1
Автор: Adam Nadia
Принадлежит:

Endophytic microbial strains as biocatalysts isolated from fresh plant samples, compositions, and methods of use thereof to enhance the growth and/or yield of a plant in the presence of reduced synthetic phosphate fertilizers are provided. Endophytic microbial strains serve as biocatalysts to solubilize mineral-P and mineralize organic-P otherwise unavailable to plants for their nutritional phosphate needs. Thus defined, biocatalysts, will serve to replace synthetic phosphate fertilizers. Also provided are materials and methods for inoculating plants with these biocatalysts at carefully selected inoculum densities to reliably reduce the amount of synthetic phosphate fertilizer by 50% thus accomplishing obtaining optimal yields in technically and cost-effective manner. 1. A culture of a novel microbial strain , T6 isolated from corn plant and colonizing it endophytically.2. The novel microbial strain T6 of producing 0.6 mg/l of acid phosphatase enzyme.3. The novel microbial strain T6 of has medium inorganic-P solubilizing activity.4. The novel microbial strain of produces alkaline phosphatase enzyme.5. Further the crop claim 1 , fruit claim 1 , vegetable claim 1 , flower claim 1 , or grass seeds are inoculated with novel microbial strains of or any other endophytic bacteria using a novel protocol involving first growing endophytic bacteria to a specific inoculum density of 10′ to 10cfu/ml then suspending in sterile PBS medium to a concentration of 10cfu/ml claim 1 , then preparing the seeds by surface sterilizing with 95% ethanol for 2 min and 2.5% sodium hypochlorite for 20-30 min followed by washing seven times in sterile water claim 1 , then soaking the aforementioned surface sterile seeds in the said endophytic inoculum and henceforth placed in a temperature controlled incubator at 25 degree C. for exactly 30 minutes claim 1 , then washing the thus prepared inoculated seeds with 70% alcohol for 2 minutes and with 2% sodium hypochlorite followed by washing with ...

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23-04-2020 дата публикации

AGRICULTURAL MICROBIAL INOCULANT COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20200123076A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides novel agricultural microbial inoculant compositions for uses in promoting plant growth, plant productivity and/or soil quality. The novel microbial inoculant compositions comprise one or more microbial species, one or more urease inhibitors and/or one or more nitrification inhibitors. The present disclosure also provides fertilizer compositions comprising said microbial inoculant compositions. 1. A composition comprising:{'i': Actinomyces', 'Bacillius', 'rhizobacteria, '(a) A microbial strain selected from the group consisting of spore forming species of bacteria; spore forming species of fungi; mycorrhizal organisms; species and strains thereof; species and strains thereof; species and strains thereof; nitrogen-fixing bacterial species and strains thereof; microbial species and strains thereof that improve nutrient use efficiency; insecticidal or insect repellent microbial species and strains; nematicidal microbial species and strains thereof; antifungal, antimicrobial and/or plant growth promoting microbial species and strains thereof; bacterial species and strains thereof from the group termed Pink-Pigmented Faculative Methylotrophs; and herbicidal microbial species and strains thereof and'}(b) an active agent comprising a urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor, or a combination thereof.2Laccaria bicolor, Glomus intraradices,Amanita. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the microbial species are mycorrhizal organisms selected from the group consisting of and species.3ActinomycesStreptomyces lydicus, Streptomyces griseoviridis, Streptomyces griseoviridisStreptomyces microflacus. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the microbial species are species selected from the group consisting of K61 claim 1 , AQ 6121 claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.4BacillusBacillus itcheniformis, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus oleronius, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus mojavensis, Bacillus ...

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

Growth Media for Improved Growth and Yield of Fungus Using Treated Lignocellulosic Biomass

Номер: US20210163373A1
Автор: Bartek Robert
Принадлежит:

A growth medium for fungus is obtained by: (a) treating a mixture of lignocellulosic biomass and water with at least one oxidizing agent and steam at a temperature in a range of from about 130 C to about 220 C for a period from about 5 seconds to about 10 hours; (b) periodically measuring a pH of the mixture for substantially an entire duration of the treating step; and (c) as necessary, based on the pH of the mixture measured in step (b), adjusting the pH of the mixture into a range of from about pH 4.5 to about pH 7.5 by adding abase to the mixture. A method for producing the growth medium for fungi and a method for cultivating fungi are also provided. 1. A growth medium for fungus , comprising a biomass treated by a process comprising steps of:(a) treating a mixture of the biomass and water with at least one oxidizing agent and steam at a temperature in a range of from about 130° C. to about 220° C. for a period from about 5 seconds to about 10 hours;(b) periodically measuring a pH of the mixture for substantially an entire duration of step (a); and(c) as necessary, based on the pH of the mixture measured in step (b), adjusting the pH of the mixture into a range of from about pH 4.5 to about pH 7.5 by adding a base to the mixture.2. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the biomass is selected from corn stover claim 1 , corn cobs claim 1 , palm tree empty fruit bunches claim 1 , sugar cane bagasse claim 1 , straw from grain crops claim 1 , hay claim 1 , wood waste from thinnings of deciduous and conifer forestry claim 1 , sawdust from lumbering and furniture making claim 1 , guayule residuals after natural rubber extraction claim 1 , waste paper and cardboard.3. (canceled)4. The growth medium of claim 1 , further comprising a nitrogen supplement selected from alfalfa press juice claim 1 , monosodium glutamate claim 1 , peptone claim 1 , amino acids claim 1 , urea claim 1 , ammonium hydroxide claim 1 , proteins claim 1 , chicken manure claim 1 , ammonium sulfate ...

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08-09-2022 дата публикации

BINDERS FOR HYDROSCOPIC SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20220281781A1
Принадлежит: ArrMaz Products Inc.

A binder for hydroscopic substrates that is organic and thus, when used on fertilizer approved for organic farming, allows the fertilizer to maintain its status while improving the fertilizer's sensitivity to humidity. The binder may be Greek hay, also known as fenugreek gum, and may be applied to a fertilizer substrate. 1. A binder for hydroscopic substrates , the binder comprising:Greek hay, locust bean gum, carob gum, tragacanth gum, gum ghatti, mucilage gums, guar gum, any other polysaccharides produced from plants, dextran, welan gum, gellan gum, diutan gum, pulluan, pectins, chitin, or cellulose.2. A fertilizer comprising:a fertilizer substrate; anda binder, where the binder is Greek hay.3. The fertilizer of where the Greek hay comprises at least 0.1% of the fertilizer.4. The fertilizer of where the fertilizer does not contain binders other than Greek hay.5. The fertilizer of where the fertilizer substrate is approved for organic farming.6. A method of producing organic fertilizer claim 2 , the method comprising:applying powdered Greek hay to a fertilizer substrate at a rate of 0.1 to 10% of the fertilizer substrate;mixing the powdered Greek hay and fertilizer substrate to produce a solid mixture of binder/fertilizer; andspraying water on the solid mixture of binder/fertilizer to produce fertilizer granules.7. A method of producing organic fertilizer claim 2 , the method comprising:applying a binder solution to a fertilizer substrate to produce a slurry; anddrying the slurry to produce fertilizer pellets,where the binder solution comprises at least 3% Greek hay.8. The method of where the balance of the binder solution is water.9. The method of where the binder solution contains only Greek hay and water.10. The method of where the binder solution is applied at a rate of 12.5% of the slurry.11. The method of where the fertilizer substrate is approved for organic farming. This application is based on and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. ...

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30-04-2020 дата публикации

ENHANCED EFFICIENCY FERTILIZER WITH UREASE INHIBITOR AND NITRIFICATION INHIBITOR IN SEPARATE PARTICLES

Номер: US20200131098A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

Particulate fertilizer compositions that include nitrification inhibitors and urease inhibitors are described herein. The inhibitors are separated from each other by being in separate particles. Fertilizer particles in the composition include particles having a core-shell structure, with an inhibitor included in the core particle. 1. A particulate fertilizer composition comprising:(a) a first particle comprising a first core particle and a first shell, wherein the first core particle comprises a urease inhibitor and is substantially free of any nitrification inhibitor; and(b) a second particle comprising a second core particle and a second shell, wherein the second core particle comprises a nitrification inhibitor and is substantially free of any urease inhibitor.2. The particulate fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the first shell and the second shell comprise a nitrogen-containing fertilizer composition.3. The particulate fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the second shell further comprises a nitrification inhibitor.4. The particulate fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the urease inhibitor comprises N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBTPT) and the nitrification inhibitor comprises dicyandiamide (DCD).5. The particulate fertilizer composition of claim 4 , wherein the NBTPT is between 1 and 5 wt % of the first core particle and the DCD is between 10 and 50 wt % of the second core particle.6. The particulate fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the first core particle and the second core particle further comprise a binder comprising one or more of plaster of Paris claim 1 , flour claim 1 , biodegradable bleached wheat flour claim 1 , starch claim 1 , colloidal silica claim 1 , kaolin claim 1 , bentonite claim 1 , or gluten.7. The particulate fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the first core particle and the second core particle further comprise a filler comprising one or more of silica claim 1 , dried distillers grains ...

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

Synergistic Bacterial Consortia for Mobilizing Soil Phosphorus

Номер: US20160145163A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to consortia of bacteria strains and composition comprising one or more bacterial strains disclosed herein. These consortia of isolated bacteria cultures and compositions comprising said cultures, having greater activity than would be observed for the individual bacteria cultures and compositions. A composition of the disclosure may advantageously be used for enhancing the availability of soil phosphorus and other macronutrients and/or micronutrients to plants, and thereby enhancing their growth and yield.

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14-08-2014 дата публикации

Particle of microbial fertilizer

Номер: US20140223978A1
Принадлежит: Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd

A particle of a microbial fertilizer is provided, and includes the following components that are well-mixed: a culture solution containing probiotic endospores, an aqueous solution of polyol, a bio-degradable filler material, a bio-degradable polymer, and a nutritive substance. The particle of the microbial fertilizer extends storage time of the microbial fertilizer and maintains viability of probiotics, and thus effects of a microbial agent are successfully achieved.

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

SYNERGISTIC BACTERIAL CONSORTIA FOR MOBILIZING SOIL PHOSPHORUS

Номер: US20180141878A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to consortia of bacteria strains and composition comprising one or more bacterial strains disclosed herein. These consortia of isolated bacteria cultures and compositions comprising said cultures, having greater activity than would be observed for the individual bacteria cultures and compositions. A composition of the disclosure may advantageously be used for enhancing the availability of soil phosphorus and other macronutrients and/or micronutrients to plants, and thereby enhancing their growth and yield. 1Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, Comamonas testosteroniPseudomonas putida.. A composition for enhancing the rate at which organic soil phosphorus is converted to orthophosphate comprising two or more bacterial strains selected from the group consisting essentially of , and2Comamonas testosteroni, Pseudomonas putida.. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the two bacterial strains are3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises all four bacterial strains.4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a carrier claim 1 , wherein the carrier comprises one or more compounds extracted from alfalfa.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition is a liquid composition.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein said liquid composition is concentrated to remove water.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein said liquid composition has a total number of microorganisms of about 100 claim 6 ,000 to about 100 claim 6 ,000 claim 6 ,000 colony forming units per milliliter.8. A method for enhancing the rate at which organic soil phosphorus is converted to orthophosphate comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'contacting a soil with the composition of .'}9. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composition comprises three or more bacterial strains.10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the soil comprises a seed or plant.11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the composition comprises all four ...

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21-08-2014 дата публикации

MICROBIAL INOCULANTS AND FERTILIZER COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20140230504A1
Принадлежит:

Provided herein are microbial inoculants for use in increasing plant growth, plant productivity and/or soil quality, comprising strains of one or more bacterial species selected from and . Optionally the microbial inoculants also comprise a strain of and/or a strain of . Also provided are fertilizer compositions comprising said microbial inoculants. 1Lactobacillus parafarraginis, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus rapiLactobacillus zeae.. A microbial inoculant for use in increasing plant growth , plant productivity and/or soil quality , comprising strains of one or more bacterial species selected from and24-. (canceled)5Lactobacillus. A microbial inoculant according to any one of wherein the inoculant is a symbiotic combination of two or more claim 1 , or three or more claim 1 , of said species.6Lactobacillus parafarraginisLactobacillus parafarraginis. A microbial inoculant according to wherein the strain is Lp18 deposited with National Measurement Institute claim 1 , Australia on 27 Oct. 2011 under Accession Number V11/022945.7. (canceled)8Lactobacillus buchneriLactobacillus buchneri. A microbial inoculant according to wherein the strain is Lb23 deposited with National Measurement Institute claim 1 , Australia on 27 Oct. 2011 under Accession Number V11/022946.9. (canceled)10Lactobacillus rapiLactobacillus rapi. A microbial inoculant according to wherein the strain is Lr24 deposited with National Measurement Institute claim 1 , Australia on 27 Oct. 2011 under Accession Number V11/022947.11. (canceled)12Lactobacillus zeaeLactobacillus zeae. A microbial inoculant according to wherein the strain is Lz26 deposited with National Measurement Institute claim 1 , Australia on 27 Oct. 2011 under Accession Number V11/022948.13. (canceled)14Acetobacter fabarum.. A microbial inoculant according to further comprising a strain of15Acetobacter fabarumAcetobacter fabarum. A microbial inoculant according to wherein the strain is Af15 deposited with the National Measurement ...

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02-06-2016 дата публикации

SOLID INOCULUM CARRIED IN A SUPERABSORBENT AGRO-PELLET WITH A VARIABLE VOLUME, OPERATING IN A NATURAL MINIFERMENTER, AND PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20160152525A1
Принадлежит: AB7 INNOVATION S.A.S.U.

The invention relates to a solid inoculum carried in a superabsorbent agro-pellet with a variable volume, operating in a natural mini fermenter preloaded with an anhydrous nutritive medium, encouraging rapid regrowth of the viable micro-organisms and the continuous multiplication thereof. The liquid inoculum incorporated into the carrier at a low density of microbial cells is preferably comprised between 1/500e and 1/10e of the density recommended by the norm for a liquid inoculum of the same strain. The bioaugmentation of the microbial population is between 104 and 106 additional microbial cells. The solid inoculum according to the invention allows the preservation of the microorganisms and the handling thereof in advantageous conditions. It is not exposed to soil leaching caused by water. Said inoculum is used for the biological treatment of crops for the development and/or the preservation thereof from parasite attacks. 1. Solid inoculum carrier made of a superabsorbent biodegradable plastic composite matrix agro-pellet capable of absorbing water or an aqueous solution up to 500% of its own weight , said agro-pellet being pre-loaded with a nutritive medium , wherein said agro-pellet performs simultaneously the functions of support and fermenter , enabling the multiplication within the agro-pellet of the microorganisms comprising said inoculum , said nutritive medium being anhydrous in said agro-pellet and with a concentrated from 2 to 10 times greater than that of an adapted liquid culture medium according to the standard for the strain to inoculate , and wherein the density of the inoculum being between 1/500and 1/10of the quantity recommended for a liquid inoculum of the same strain.2. Solid inoculum carrier according to claim 1 , wherein said agro-pellet incorporates said concentrated nutritive medium at a level between 25% and 500% of its own weight.3. Solid inoculum carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the concentrated anhydrous nutritive medium contained ...

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

Controlled environment agriculture

Номер: US20220289640A1
Принадлежит: 3 Ridge Technologies Inc

In an embodiment, the present invention relates to a composition and a system. The invention relates to controlled environment agriculture comprising composition comprising a controlled growth medium comprising a customizable (generally self-regulating) microbiome, an inoculant, a natural fiber, and a soil conditioner and a system for vertical farming and sensors. The invention further relates to system for pest management.

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07-05-2020 дата публикации

A COMPOSITION, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR THE PROMOTION OF SOIL HEALTH

Номер: US20200140350A1
Автор: HAMILTON Dugald Ross
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a composition, system and method for the promotion of soil health, and hence plants grown in the soil treated with the composition. The present invention may be used for the improvement of soils that are deficient in or depleted of nutrients, minerals, microorganisms or moisture (or any one or more of these), and are in need of “rehabilitation.” However, the invention is equally suited to establishing and maintaining the health of any soil (and plant) ecosystem. The composition includes live nitrogen-fixing bacteria and fungi that form symbiotic relationship with plants to increase the bioavailability of nitrogen in the soil. 133-. (canceled)34. A composition to improve or maintain soil health , wherein the composition includes:a base;nitrogen-fixing bacteria;fungi, wherein the nitrogen-fixing bacteria and fungi are present in the composition in a live state, and wherein the composition also includes a source of protein derived from oats, and wherein the protein is avenalin.35. The composition as claimed in claim 34 , wherein the composition also includes additional claim 34 , nutrient-providing ingredients.36. The composition as claimed in claim 35 , wherein the additional claim 35 , nutrient-providing ingredients are one or more of the following: molasses; glucose; compost; cow manure; fats; b-vitamins.37. The composition as claimed in claim 34 , wherein the base is a carbon-based sub stance.38. The composition as claimed in claim 37 , wherein the base is one or more of the following: pumice; wood or woodchips; biochar.39Azotobacter. The composition as claimed in claim 34 , wherein the nitrogen-fixing bacteria are of the family.40Azotobacter Chroococcum.. The composition as claimed in claim 39 , wherein the nitrogen-fixing bacteria are41. The composition as claimed in claim 34 , wherein the fungi are Mycorrhizal.42Arbuscular Mycorrhizae; Ectomycorrhiza; Ericoid mycorrhiza.. The composition as claimed in claim 41 , wherein the fungi ...

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22-09-2022 дата публикации

GRANULES OF POLYHALITE, POTASH AND AMMONIUM SULPHATE AND A COMPACTION PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

Номер: US20220298084A1
Принадлежит:

According to some embodiments of the present invention there is provided herein a compacted granule of Polyhalite, Potassium salt and an inorganic binder comprising a strength of 2.7 KgF/Granule when measured after production. 1. A compacted granule of Polyhalite , Potassium salt and an inorganic binder comprising a strength of 2.7 KgF/Granule when measured after production.2. The granule of claim 1 , comprising a strength of 2 claim 1 ,902 Kg F/Granule when measured 24 hours after production.3. The granule of claim 1 , comprising a strength of 3 claim 1 ,093 Kg F/Granule when measured 48 hours after production.4. The granule of claim 1 , comprising a PSD of 2-4.75 mm.5. The granule of claim 1 , wherein said potassium salt is selected from the group including Potash claim 1 , Potassium Nitrate and Potassium Sulphate or any other form of Potash.6. The granule of claim 1 , wherein said binder comprises ammonium compounds.7. The granule of claim 1 , wherein said binder is Ammonium Sulphate.8. A process for the compaction of Polyhalite with a Potassium salt together with an inorganic binder.9. The process of comprising:mixing a feed of Polyhalite with a feed of said Potassium salt, and water in a mixer to yield a mixture;compacting said mixture in a compactor to yield masses;adding said inorganic binder;crushing said masses with said binder in a crusher to yield particles; and oversized fine particles which undergo a second crushing process and are retuned to said screener for screening,', 'undersized fine particles which are transferred to said mixer for further mixing, and', 'desired size granular particles which are transferred to a polish screener., 'screening said particles in a screener to yield different particles in three different sizes10. The process of claim 8 , wherein said potassium salt is selected from the group including Potash claim 8 , Potassium Nitrate and Potassium Sulphate or any other form of Potash.11. The process of claim 8 , wherein said binder ...

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14-05-2020 дата публикации

Consortium of (Carbamate) Thiodicarb-Resistant and (Pyrethroid) Biphenthrin-Resistant Bacteria and Use Thereof In Liquid Fertilizers

Номер: US20200148603A1
Принадлежит: Salus Mundi Investments Limited

The consortium comprises the and sp micro-organisms, which are subjected to increasing concentrations of thiodicarb and biphenthrin in order to render them tolerant to these compounds without manipulating their genome. The use of the consortium in the form of a liquid biofertiliser enriches the soil with bacteria which, besides being resistant to thiodicarb and biphenthrin, capture atmospheric nitrogen, solubilise phosphor and act against some pathogens. 17.-. (canceled)8Clostridium pasteuranium, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtillis, Azotobacter vinelandilRhizobium. A consortium of microorganisms resistant to 1 to 1.3 (LD) of the lethal dose of thiodicarb and bifenthrin , wherein the consortium is operable to be seeded in liquid , foliar , edaphic or irrigation systems production , wherein the consortium is formed of a mixture of microorganisms including any of and sp.9Clostridium pasteuraniumBacillus thuringiensisBacillus megateriumBacillus subtillisAzotobacter vinelandiiRhizobium. The consortium according to claim 8 , wherein the microorganisms are present in the following percentages of total bacteria present: 15% claim 8 , 20% claim 8 , 20% claim 8 , 15% claim 8 , 15% and sp 15%.10. The consortium according to claim 8 , wherein ingredients of a growth media and environmental conditions for the microorganisms are: 40% weight/volume conventional growth media claim 8 , 10% weight/volume of soy agar claim 8 , 10% of malt agar and 40% weight/volume of sterilized water claim 8 , a pH between 7.0 and 7.2 claim 8 , humidity 100% and a temperature between 22° C. and 28° C.11. The consortium according to claim 8 , wherein the consortium is used in the production of liquid fertilizers or applied directly via a crop irrigation system.12. The consortium according to claim 8 , wherein claim 8 , when the consortium is applied to liquid fertilizers containing them claim 8 , they are resistant to lethal doses of thiodicarb and bifenthrin and withstand ...

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18-09-2014 дата публикации

USING PHYLLOSILICATE-FE(II)-OXIDIZING SOIL BACTERIA TO IMPROVE FE AND K PLANT NUTRITION

Номер: US20140260462A1
Принадлежит: WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION

Methods of increasing the amount of iron (Fe) and potassium (K) available in soil to plants residing in the soil. A composition comprising at least one microorganism capable of oxidizing Fe(II) bound in at least one phyllosilicate and releasing Fe and K from the at least one phyllosilicate to increase availability of Fe and K to plants in soil treated with the composition relative to plants in untreated soil. Compositions and microorganisms capable of oxidizing Fe(II) and K are disclosed. 1. A method for releasing iron (Fe) and potassium (K) for nutritional use by plants in a soil that comprises a primary phyllosilicate , the method comprising:applying to the soil at least one isolated microorganism that oxidizes Fe(II) in the phyllosilicate such that Fe and K are released from the phyllosilicate and made available to the plants.2Bradyrhizobium japonicumRalstonia solanacearumCupriavidus necatorDechloromonas agitataNocardioides. An isolated bacterial strain that oxidizes Fe(II) from a primary phyllosilicate , the strain being selected from the group consisting of a strain , a strain , a strain , a strain , and a strain.3. A composition comprising at least one isolated microorganism that oxidizes Fe(II) in a primary phyllosilicate and a carrier.4Bradyrhizobium japonicumRalstonia solanacearumCupriavidus necatorDechloromonas agitateNocardioides. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the at least one microorganism is selected from the group consisting of a strain claim 3 , a strain claim 3 , a strain claim 3 , a strain claim 3 , and a strain. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/781,582, filed Mar. 14, 2013, which is incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in its entirety.This invention was made with government support under DE-AC05-76RL01830 and DE-SC0001180 awarded by the U.S. Department of Education. The government has certain rights in the invention.Potassium (K) is an essential nutrient for plant growth. In soil, ...

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18-09-2014 дата публикации

Use of Pseudomonas Diazotrophicus as a Soil Inoculant

Номер: US20140260463A1
Автор: Strehl Taylor
Принадлежит: TEKS Inc.

The invention provides an inoculant comprising and a carrier, which is useful for enhancing plant growth. The invention also provides a method of producing a plant which comprises applying an inoculant comprising and a carrier to plant or the growth medium of the plant. 1Pseudomonas diazotrophicus. A plant inoculant comprising and a carrier.2. The plant inoculant of claim 1 , wherein the carrier comprises water.3. The plant inoculant of claim 1 , wherein the carrier comprises humus claim 1 , peat claim 1 , charcoal claim 1 , clay claim 1 , diatomaceous earth claim 1 , alginate claim 1 , perlite claim 1 , vermiculite claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.4. The plant inoculant of claim 1 , further comprising one or more fertilizers claim 1 , herbicides claim 1 , pesticides (insecticides claim 1 , nematicides claim 1 , acaricides claim 1 , fungicides) claim 1 , or growth factors.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the carrier comprises water.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the carrier comprises humus claim 6 , peat claim 6 , charcoal claim 6 , clay claim 6 , diatomaceous earth claim 6 , alginate claim 6 , perlite claim 6 , vermiculite claim 6 , or mixtures thereof.9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the plant inoculant further comprises one or more fertilizers claim 6 , herbicides claim 6 , pesticides (insecticides claim 6 , nematicides claim 6 , acaricides claim 6 , fungicides) claim 6 , or growth factors.10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the medium is soil.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the plant inoculant is applied to the soil by spraying claim 10 , dusting claim 10 , or knifing.12. The method of claim 6 , wherein the medium is a hydroponic solution.13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the hydroponic solution comprises perlite claim 12 , gravel claim 12 , mineral wool claim 12 , expanded clay claim 12 , or combinations thereof.14. The method of claim 6 , wherein the plant comprises corn.15. The method of claim 6 , wherein the plant comprises oats.16. The method ...

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30-06-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CULTIVATING CROPS USING BACTERIUM BELONGING TO GENUS BACILLUS

Номер: US20160185676A1
Принадлежит: ASAHI CALPIS WELLNESS CO., LTD.

The present application provides: a microbial material for agricultural use characterized by containing, as an active ingredient, C-3102 strain (FERM BP-1096) that is capable of promoting the growth of crops and/or increasing the yield of crops, or a variant thereof that has an ability equivalent thereto; and a method for cultivating crops characterized by comprising cultivating the crops using a soil or medium that contains the microbial material. 1Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilis. A microbial material for use in agriculture , characterized by comprising , as an active ingredient , C-3102 strain (FERM BP-1096) that has an ability to promote the growth of a crop and/or to increase the yield of the crop , or a variant thereof having an ability equivalent to the C-3102 strain.2Bacillus subtilis. The microbial material of claim 1 , wherein the C-3102 or a variant thereof is immobilized on a support.3Bacillus subtilis. The microbial material of or claim 1 , wherein the C-3102 or a variant thereof further has an ability to shorten the internode length of a crop.4Bacillus subtilis. The microbial material of any one of - claim 1 , wherein the C-3102 or a variant thereof further has an ability to promote flowering of a crop or to raise a flowering rate of a crop.5Bacillus subtilis. The microbial material of any one of - claim 1 , wherein the C-3102 or a variant thereof further has an ability to promote ripening of fruits of a crop.6Bacillus subtilis. The microbial material of any one of - claim 1 , wherein the C-3102 or a variant thereof further has an ability to maintain quality of fruits of a crop.7. A method for cultivating a crop claim 1 , characterized by comprising cultivating the crop using a soil or medium that contains the microbial material of any one of -.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the cultivating is an indoor cultivation or greenhouse cultivation.9. The method of or claim 7 , wherein the cultivating is performed using pots.10. The method of any one of ...

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04-06-2020 дата публикации

EXTRUDED FERTILIZER GRANULES WITH UREASE AND/OR NITRIFICATION INHIBITORS

Номер: US20200172447A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

Fertilizers with urease inhibitors and/or nitrification inhibitors are described. The fertilizer can include an extruded granule containing urea, a polymeric binder, and a nitrification inhibitor and/or an urease inhibitor. 1. An extruded fertilizer granule comprising an extrudate having:solid urea;one or more nitrification or urease inhibitor(s) or a combination thereof; anda polymeric binder having a melting point of less than 80° C., preferably 35° C. to 70° C.,wherein the extrudate is bound together by the polymeric binder.2. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the extrudate comprises by weight of the extrudate:40 wt. % to 90 wt. %, preferably 50 wt. % to 80 wt. %, of the solid urea;10 wt. % to 40 wt. %, preferably 20 wt. % to 30 wt. %, of the binder; and0.02 wt. % to 10 wt. %, preferably between 0.1 wt. % to 3 wt. %, of one or more nitrification and/or urease inhibitor(s).3. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the extrudate comprises:0.02 wt. % to 0.5 wt. %, preferably 0.07 wt. % to 0.12 wt. %, of the urease inhibitor; and/or0.5 wt. % to 10 wt. %, preferably 1 wt. % to 3 wt. %, of the nitrification inhibitor.4. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the urease inhibitor(s) comprises N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide and/or wherein at least one of the nitrification inhibitor(s) comprises dicyandiamide.5. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric binder is biodegradable and/or water soluble claim 1 , preferably wherein the polymeric binder is polyethylene glycol and/or polycaprolactone.6. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the solid urea is powdered urea.7. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , further comprising micronutrients.8. The extruded fertilizer granule of claim 1 , wherein the extrudate has a diameter of 1 mm to 4 mm claim 1 , preferably 2 to 3.5 mm.9. A fertilizer composition comprising a mixture of:(a) urea granules; and{'claim-ref': {'@ ...

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20-06-2019 дата публикации

Endophytes, Associated Compositions, and Methods of Use

Номер: US20190183085A1
Принадлежит:

Materials and methods for improving plant traits and for providing plant benefits are provided. In some embodiments, the materials, and methods employing the same, can comprise endophytes. 160.-. (canceled)61Acremonium. A synthetic combination comprising a purified microbial population in association with a plurality of seeds or seedlings of an agricultural plant , wherein the purified microbial population comprises a first endophyte capable of at least one of: production of an auxin , production of a siderophore , and production of acetoin , or a combination of two or more thereof , wherein the first endophyte is of the genus and comprises an ITS rRNA nucleic acid sequence at least 99% identical to a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 3605 , 3642 , 3643 , 3644 , 3672 , 3676 , 3650 , 3597 , 3640 , 3602 , or 3647 , and wherein the endophyte is present in the synthetic combination in an amount effective to provide a benefit to the seeds or seedlings or the plants derived from the seeds or seedlings.6267.-. (canceled)68. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the first endophyte is localized on the surface of the seeds or seedlings.69. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the first endophyte is obtained from a plant species other than the seeds or seedlings of the synthetic combination.7088.-. (canceled)89. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the benefit is selected from the group consisting of increased root biomass claim 61 , increased root length claim 61 , increased height claim 61 , increased shoot length claim 61 , increased leaf number claim 61 , increased water use efficiency claim 61 , increased overall biomass claim 61 , increase grain yield claim 61 , increased photosynthesis rate claim 61 , increased tolerance to drought claim 61 , increased heat tolerance claim 61 , increased salt tolerance claim 61 , increased resistance to nematode stress claim 61 , increased resistance to a fungal ...

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12-07-2018 дата публикации

MICROBIAL SOIL ENHANCEMENTS

Номер: US20180194697A1
Автор: Le Khanh
Принадлежит:

A method enhances soil by preparing a microbial solution with microbes, a growth medium, and water; iteratively and selectively breeding generations of microbes to arrive at a predetermined microbial solution in a concentrated form of at least 1×10cfu/ml (colony-forming units per milliliter); and storing the microbial solution in a container for enriching the soil with micronutrients, microbial cultures and organic materials. 1. A method for enhancing soil , comprising:preparing a microbial solution with microbes, a growth medium, and water;{'sup': '7', 'iteratively and selectively breeding generations of microbes to arrive at a predetermined microbial solution in a concentrated form of at least 1×10cfu/ml (colony-forming units per milliliter); and'}storing the microbial solution in a container for enriching the soil with micronutrients, microbial cultures and organic materials.2Bacillus. The method of claim 1 , comprising selecting a member of as the microbe and providing a carrier from one of: liquid claim 1 , water claim 1 , dry humic acid claim 1 , wet humic acid claim 1 , urea claim 1 , or a penetrant.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the growth medium comprises a carbon source.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the growth medium comprises sugar claim 1 , molasses claim 1 , or maltodextrin.5. The method of claim 1 , comprising mixing the solution with 1 part microbes claim 1 , 10 part carbon source claim 1 , and 1000 parts water.6. The method of claim 1 , comprising aerating the solution for—at least 20 minutes before applying to the soil.7BacillusBacidiceler, B. acidicola, B. acidiproducens, B. acidocaldarius, B. acidoterrestrisr, B. aeolius, B. aerius, B. aerophilus, B. agaradhaerens, B. agri, B. aidingensis, B. akibai, B. alcalophilus, B. algicola, B. alginolyticus, B. alkalidiazotrophicus, B. alkalinitrilicus, B. alkalisediminis, B. alkalitelluris, B. altitudinis, B. alveayuensis, B. alvei, B. amyloliquefaciens, B. aamyloliquefaciens, B. aplantarum, B. ...

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18-06-2020 дата публикации

SOLVENT FREE METHOD OF PRODUCING UREA ADDUCT

Номер: US20200189987A1
Принадлежит:

Described herein are agricultural compositions comprising an adduct of urea comprising: urea; and an inorganic salt; wherein the adduct has an average particle size ranging from about 0.1 microns to about 10 microns. 137-. (canceled)38. An agricultural composition comprising: urea; and', 'an inorganic salt;, 'an adduct of urea comprisingwherein the adduct has an average particle size ranging from about 0.1 microns to about 10 microns.39. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , further comprising a component selected from ammonium nitrate claim 38 , ammonium sulfate claim 38 , and mixtures thereof.40. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the urea and inorganic salt are present in the adduct in a molar ratio ranging from about 4:1 to about 1:4.41. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the agricultural composition has a pH ranging from about 5 to about 8.42. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the wherein the adduct is crystalline having an integral crystal structure different from that of either parent compounds alone.43. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the adduct has a solubility parameter ranging from about 100 g/L to about 1079 g/L at 20° C.44. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the adduct has a surface area ranging from about 1 cm/g to about 5 cm/g.45. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the adduct exhibits a nitrogen retention concentration claim 38 , expressed as a sum of nitrate and nitrite form of nitrogen claim 38 , of at least 25% higher than that of an equivalent amount of urea and the Ca or Mg salt mixture after being deposited into soil for up to eleven weeks when the adduct comprises urea cocrystals with Mg and Ca inorganic salts.46. The agricultural composition according to claim 38 , wherein the adduct containing a sulfate ion exhibits a sulfur retention concentration of at least 25% after ...

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19-07-2018 дата публикации

USE OF FUNGAL STRAINS TO SOLUBILIZE PHOSPHATE AND ENHANCE PLANT GROWTH/YIELD

Номер: US20180201549A1
Принадлежит: NOVOZYMES BIOAG A/S

The present disclosure provides fungal strains capable of solubilizing phosphate, as well as compositions and methods of using those strains to enhance soil conditions and increase plant growth/yield. Fungal strains of the present disclosure may be used in conjunction with other agriculturally beneficial components such as fertilizers, pesticides and plant signal molecules. 1Penicillium bilaiaeP. bilaiaePenicillium bilaiaeP. bilaiaePenicillium bilaiaeP. bilaiaePenicillium bilaiaeP. bilaiaePenicillium bilaiaeP. bilaiaePenicillium bilaiaeP. bilaiae. A method , comprising introducing the strain having the deposit accession number NRRL 67154 (NRRL 67154) , the strain having the deposit accession number NRRL 67155 (NRRL 67155) , the strain having the deposit accession number NRRL 67156 (NRRL 67156) , the strain having the deposit accession number NRRL 67157 (NRRL 67157) , the strain having the deposit accession number NRRL 67158 (NRRL 67158) , and/or the strain having the deposit accession number NRRL 67159 (NRRL 67159) into a plant growth medium in an amount effective to increase the yield of plants grown in said plant growth medium.2P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiaeP. bilaiaeP. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiaeP. bilaiae. The method of claim 1 , in which said NRRL 67154NRRL 67155NRRL 67156NRRL 67157NRRL 67158 claim 1 , and/or NRRL 67159 is/are introduced into said plant growth medium as part of an inoculant composition comprising at least 1×10colony forming units of NRRL 67154NRRL 67155NRRL 67156NRRL 67157NRRL 67158 claim 1 , and/or NRRL 67159 per gram and/or milliliter of inoculant composition.3P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiaeP. bilaiae. The method of claim 1 , in which NRRL 67154NRRL 67155NRRL 67156NRRL 67157NRRL 67158 claim 1 , and/or NRRL 67159 is/are introduced into said plant growth medium as part of a treated plant propagation material.4P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. bilaiae, P. ...

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25-06-2020 дата публикации

FUNCTIONAL PARTICLES FOR DELIVERY OF BENEFICIAL AGRICULTURAL COMPONENTS

Номер: US20200199037A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a functionalized particle having at its core a porous particle that acts as a structured support element. This porous particle is surrounded by a protective sealant layer encasing the porous particle. The particle includes a plurality of pores holding a first beneficial agricultural component. The functionalized particle can also include a plurality of functionalized molecules embedded in the sealant layer. The functionalized molecules comprise a base material, comprising an active agricultural component or an inactive material, and an active second beneficial agricultural component. The functionalized molecules can all contain the same base material and the same active second beneficial agricultural component or a mixture of different base materials and a mixture of second beneficial agricultural components. The first and second beneficial agricultural components can either be single components or a mixture of components and may be the same or different from each other. 1. A functionalized particle comprising:a porous particle comprising a plurality of pores and at least a first beneficial agricultural component located within said pores; anda protective sealant layer encasing said porous particle.2. The functionalized particle as recited in wherein said porous particle comprises expanded perlite.3. The functionalized particle as recited in wherein said porous particle has a diameter of 15 microns or less.4. The functionalized particle as recited in wherein said at least a first beneficial agricultural component located within said pores comprises viable microorganisms claim 1 , nutrients claim 1 , functional molecules claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.5TrichodermaBacillusRhizobiaBradyrhizobiumBurkholderiaPseudomonasXanthomonasStreptomycesAzosporillumClonostachys. The functionalized particle as recited in wherein said viable microorganisms comprise spp. claim 4 , spp. claim 4 , spp. claim 4 , spp. claim 4 , spp. claim 4 , spp. claim 4 , spp. claim 4 , spp ...

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02-08-2018 дата публикации

DIAGNOSTIC KITS

Номер: US20180216168A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a diagnostic kit comprising means to determine the presence in a sample of preferred strains the nitrogen-fixing bacteria (Gd) which are based upon the finding that such strains comprises unique nucleic acid sequences and other features, that are detectable, even in the presence of plant genomic DNA. Methods for using the kits in agriculture are also described and claimed. 1Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus. A diagnostic kit for determining the presence of plant-colonizing strains of (Gd) , said kit comprising means to determine the presence in a sample of at least one nucleic acid sequence selected from SEQ ID NOs 1-10.2. The diagnostic kit of which comprises means for determining the presence of up to 10 different nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs 1-10.3. (canceled)4. The diagnostic kit of which further comprises means for determining the presence of at least one nucleic acid sequence which is characteristic of Gd species.5. The diagnostic kit of wherein the at least one nucleic acid sequence which is characteristic of a Gd species is a nucleic acid sequence selected from SEQ ID NOs 11-13.6. The diagnostic kit of which further comprises means for detecting nucleic acid found in a plant.7. The diagnostic kit of which further comprises means for determining the presence of SEQ ID NOs 64 claim 1 , 65 claim 1 , 66 or 67 as a negative control.8. The diagnostic kit of wherein the means for determining the presence of nucleic acid sequences comprises one or more amplification primers which target said at least one nucleic acid sequence.9. The diagnostic kit of which further comprises one or more additional reagents necessary to carry out a nucleic acid amplification reaction.10. The diagnostic kit of wherein the nucleic acid amplification reaction is a polymerase chain reaction (PCR).11. The diagnostic kit of wherein the nucleic acid amplification reaction is a loop-mediated amplification reaction (LAMP).12. The diagnostic kit of claim 10 , ...

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19-08-2021 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DELIVERY OF AN ELEMENT IN RESPONSE TO BIOLOGICAL DEMAND

Номер: US20210253490A1
Принадлежит: Lucent Biosciences, Inc.

The invention provides compositions and systems comprising a carrier and an element. The carrier is a network of polymers insoluble in water comprising phenolic hydroxyl moieties, aliphatic hydroxyl moieties or a combination thereof. An association between the carrier and the element is labile in response to biological demand and the lability of the association in the presence of water is less than the lability of the association in response to biological demand. Also provided are methods of making such compositions and methods for delivering the element to an organism. 1. A composition comprising:a carrier comprising phenolic hydroxyl moieties, aliphatic hydroxyl moieties or a combination thereof, wherein the carrier is a network of polymers and insoluble in water; andan element, wherein a salt of the element is soluble in the presence of water; andwherein an association between the carrier and the element is labile in response to biological demand and the lability of the association in the presence of water is less than the lability of the association in response to biological demand.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the association between the carrier and the element comprises element-hydroxide covalent bonding.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the element forms an aggregate of elements claim 1 , the aggregate comprising element-element covalent bonding.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the element is a micronutrient for phytoplankton growth and the biological demand is from phytoplankton.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the element is a micronutrient for plant growth and the biological demand is from a plant.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the element is Fe claim 1 , Si claim 1 , Zn claim 1 , Mg claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Cu claim 1 , Co or B.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the element is Fe claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Zn claim 1 , B or Cu.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrier comprises about 0.2% to about 40% (w/w) ...

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

HIGH-THROUGHPUT METHODS FOR OBTAINING SEED TREATMENT-TOLERANT MICROORGANISMS

Номер: US20180230507A1
Принадлежит:

Provided herein are methods for identifying and obtaining environmental isolates of microorganisms that maintain viability following seed treatment components or seed treatment processes and storage. 1. A high-throughput method for obtaining a microorganism comprising the steps of:a) obtaining a plurality of microorganisms;b) applying the plurality of microorganisms to a seed or surrogate thereof;c) storing said seed, or surrogate thereof under conditions wherein one or more members of said plurality of microorganisms becomes inviable;d) placing said seed, or surrogate thereof, in a solution; ande) identifying from said solution at least a first microorganism remaining viable following said step (c).2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step (a) comprises associating said plurality of microorganisms from a growth environment with a crop plant.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step (a) comprises generating a microbial cell suspension from said plurality of microorganisms.4. The method of claim 3 , comprising concentrating said microbial cell suspension prior to said step (b).5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step (e) comprises plating said solution onto a growth medium and selecting a colony comprising the microorganism.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step (a) comprises:i) generating a microbial cell suspension;ii) plating the microbial cell suspension onto a growth medium;iii) selecting microbial colonies; andiv) producing the plurality of microorganisms by combining members of the selected microbial colonies in step iii).7. The method of claim 2 , wherein said growth environment comprises soil from an agricultural field.8. The method of claim 2 , wherein said growth environment is a non-agriculture environment.9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:f) identifying at least a first beneficial trait the microorganism is capable of conferring upon plants of a crop plant species.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the seed is of ...

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23-08-2018 дата публикации

MICROBIAL CONSORTIA

Номер: US20180235235A1
Принадлежит: Agrinos AS

Disclosed herein are microbial consortia and compositions including microbes for use in agricultural or biodegradation applications. In some embodiments, soil, plants, and/or plant parts (such as seeds, seedlings, shoots, roots, leaves, fruit, stems, or branches) are contacted with a disclosed microbial consortia or composition including microbes. The microbial consortia or microbe-containing compositions may be applied to soil, plant, and/or plant parts alone or in combination with additional components (such as chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, amino acids, and/or liquid fertilizer). In additional embodiments, the disclosed microbial consortia or compositions including microbes are used in methods of degrading biological materials, such as chitin-containing biological materials. 1BacillusPseudomonasLactobacillusDesulfococcusDesulfotomaculumMarinobacterNitrosopumilusRuminococcusLeptospirillumHalorhabdusClostridiumXenococcusCytophagaCandidatus. A composition comprising five or more microbial species selected from spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , spp. , and spp.2BacillusPseudomonasLactobacillusDesulfococcusDesulfotomaculumMarinobacterNitrosopumilusRuminococcusLeptospirillumHalorhabdusClostridiumXenococcusCytophagaCandidatus. The composition of claim 1 , comprising ten or more microbial species selected from spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , spp. claim 1 , and spp.3BacillusPseudomonasLactobacillusDesulfococcusDesulfotomaculumMarinobacterNitrosopumilusRuminococcusLeptospirillumHalorhabdusClostridiumXenococcusCytophagaCandidatus. The composition of claim 2 , comprising fifteen or more microbial species selected from spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , spp. claim 2 , ...

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08-09-2016 дата публикации

AGRICULTURAL USES OF A NOVEL BACTERIUM OF THE GENUS STREPTOMYCES

Номер: US20160255842A1
Принадлежит:

A method for processing plant matter, which involves applying a processing composition including at least one biological agent selected from: bacteria including a DNA sequence, referred to as 16S rDNA, coding for the 16S ribosomal RNA of the bacterium, which is 100% homologous with SEQ ID NO. 1, culture media in which bacteria have grown which include the 16S rDNA sequence that is 100% homologous with SEQ ID NO. 1 and which are substantially free of the bacteria, the culture media including polynucleotides having a DNA sequence which is 100% homologous with SEQ ID NO. 1, and in which the bacteria are selected from bacteria that are consistent with the strain filed and registered on 7 Apr. 2011 with number 1-4467 before the French National Collection of Microorganism Cultures (CNCM) of the Pasteur Institute, and mutant bacteria of the filed strain. 116-. (canceled)18. Method according to claim 17 , characterised in that the plant material is chosen from the group formed of all or part of a plant in cultivation claim 17 , of a fruit or vegetable after harvesting claim 17 , and of seeds and propagating material of plants.19. Method according to claim 17 , characterised in that a treatment composition further comprising a solid nutriment in the divided state is used.20. Method according to claim 17 , characterised in that said treatment composition is applied to said plant material in order to activate the growth thereof.21. Method according to claim 17 , characterised in that said treatment composition is applied to said plant material in order to inhibit the growth of at least one target microorganism.22. Method according to claim 17 , characterised in that said treatment composition is applied to said plant material in order to stimulate the natural defences of said plant material.24. Composition according to claim 23 , characterised in that it is liquid.25. Composition according to claim 23 , characterised in that it is solid.26. Composition according to claim 23 , ...

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23-09-2021 дата публикации

WATER-SOLUBLE CONTROLLED RELEASE COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME

Номер: US20210289772A1
Автор: Chew Yi Xin
Принадлежит: Hydroemission Corporation Pte Ltd

The present invention relates generally to a water-soluble controlled release composition for eradication or control of insects and/or vegetation in a body of water, comprising: a water-soluble polymer acting as a matrix composition which can float in water; at least one active ingredient for eradicating or controlling a targeted insect and/or vegetation, the release of the active ingredient is regulated by the gradual dissolution of the composition; a surfactant; and a binder in an amount suitable to allow for blending of the above ingredients into a matrix composition. The invention also provides methods for making the composition and using the composition. 1. A buoyant water-soluble controlled release composition for eradicating or controlling insects and/or vegetation in a body of water , comprising:a water-soluble polymer;at least one active agent;at least one surfactant; anda binder, whereinthe binder comprises at least one hydroxyl moiety.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein: the at least one active agent is present in an amount of from 0.1 to 50.0 wt %;', 'the at least one surfactant is present in an amount of from 5.0 to 35.0 wt %; and, 'the water-soluble polymer is present in an amount of from 35.0 to 60.0 wt %;'}the binder is present in an amount of from 10.0 to 50.0 wt %.3. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein: the at least one active agent is present in an amount of from 6.0 to 15.0 wt %;', 'the at least one surfactant is present in an amount of from 7.5 to 22.0 wt %;, 'the water-soluble polymer is present in an amount of from 38.0 to 59.5 wt % (e.g. from 45.0 to 59.5 wt %);'}the binder is present in an amount of from 22.7 to 40.0 wt %.4. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein: the at least one active agent is present in an amount of from 0.3 to 2.5 wt %;', 'the at least one surfactant is present in an amount of from 7.5 to 22.0 wt %;, 'the water-soluble polymer is present in an amount of from 38.0 to 59.5 wt % (e.g. from ...

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15-09-2016 дата публикации

Plant growth vehicle from co-products of a lignocellulosic biomass process

Номер: US20160264488A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

Lignocellulosic filter cake and lignocellulosic syrup, together with at least one plant growth material, provide a growth vehicle composition used to stabilize and anchor plant material and to provide various types of nutrients and other additives that benefit plant growth. The lignocellulosic filter cake and lignocellulosic syrup are two of the co-products of a lignocellulosic biomass fermentation process.

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25-11-2021 дата публикации

MICROALGAE ENHANCED BIOLOGICAL CROP NUTRITION GRANULES

Номер: US20210363071A1
Принадлежит: AlgaEnergy N.A., Inc.

A combined microalgae and mycorrhizal fungi granular formulation includes a microalgae inoculant combined with a mycorrhizal fungi inoculant with demineralized water to maintain moisture and applied to carrier granules such as a natural clay-based or mineral-based material. The coated granules are dried and may be applied to agricultural areas in dried granular form. 1. A method for producing crop nutrition granules , comprising:preparing a microalgae solution;preparing a mycorrhizae solution;applying the microalgae solution and the mycorrhizae solution to a plurality of carrier granules; anddrying the plurality of coated granules.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a coating solution by combining the microalgae solution and the mycorrhizae solution claim 1 , and wherein the step of applying the microalgae solution and the mycorrhizae solution comprises coating the plurality of carrier granules with the coating solution.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the mycorrhizae comprises a mycorrhiza mixture including endomycorrhiza and ectomycorrhiza.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the mycorrhiza mixture contains at least 95 percent endomycorrhiza content.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the mycorrhiza mixture contains at least 97 percent endomycorrhiza content.6. The method of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , after drying claim 2 , the plurality of coated crop nutrition granules comprise 0.5% to 5.0% w/w microalgae claim 2 , 0.5% to 5.0% w/w mycorrhizae claim 2 , 6% to 12% w/w moisture claim 2 , and the balance in the plurality of carrier granules.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein claim 6 , after drying claim 6 , the plurality of coated crop nutrition granules comprise greater than 2.2% w/w microalgae and greater than 1.5% w/w mycorrhizae.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein claim 6 , after drying claim 6 , the plurality of coated crop nutrition granules comprise about 2.7% w/w microalgae and about 2.0% w/w mycorrhizae.9. The method of claim 2 , wherein ...

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06-10-2016 дата публикации

Mulch and Potting Soil Compositions Containing Microorganisms and Related Methods

Номер: US20160289130A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to mulch or potting soil compositions that can enhance plant growth, water use efficiency of the plant, plant appearance, or the population of beneficial microorganisms or the content of metabolites produced by the beneficial microorganism in the mulch or soil around the plant. The compositions comprise mulch or potting soil and at least one microorganism, or a cell-free extract thereof or at least one metabolite thereof, and/or a mutant of the at least one microorganism having all the identifying characteristics of the respective microorganism or extract of the mutant. 120-. (canceled)21. A mulch or potting soil composition comprising:a) mulch or potting soil as component I; andb) at least one microorganism, or a cell-free extract thereof or at least one metabolite thereof, and/or a mutant of the at least one microorganism having all the identifying characteristics of the respective microorganism or extract of the mutant, as component II.22. The composition of for enhancing plant growth claim 21 , water use efficiency of the plant claim 21 , plant appearance claim 21 , or the population of beneficial microorganisms or the content of metabolites beneficial to plant health produced by the beneficial microorganisms in the mulch or soil around the plant.23. The mulch composition of comprising as component I mulch.24. The potting soil composition of comprising as component I potting soil.251Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, B. amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum, B. cereus, B. firmus, B. megaterium, B. methylotrophicus, B. mojavensis, B. mycoides, B. psychrosaccharolyticus, B. pumilus, B. safensis, B. simplex, B. solisalsi, B. stratosphericus, B. subtilis, B. subtilis subsp. subtilis, Lysinibacillus boronitolerans, Microbacterium testaceum, Paenibacillus amylolyticus, P. barcinonensis, P. glycanilyticus, P. lautus, P. peoriae, P. polymyxa, P. taichungensis, P. xylanexedens, Solibacillus silvestris, Sporosarcina globispora, Sporosarcina ...

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11-10-2018 дата публикации

A SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZER DEVICE

Номер: US20180290939A1
Автор: NG Kim Fui
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a fertilizing device having a permeable package for fertilizer and a method for slowly releasing fertilizer by placing the fertilizing device in or onto the soil in the vicinity of the plants or the crops. The permeable package is enclosed with a layer for protecting the package and preventing unintended release of fertilizer from the permeable package. 113.-. (canceled)14. A fertilizing device , comprising:a package for holding and releasing a fertilizer;{'sup': 2', '2, 'wherein the package is comprised of a permeable membrane in the form of a flexible woven material consisting of a network of natural or artificial fibers or yarns having a plurality of long strands, having an air permeability between 10 l/dm/min to 3000 l/dm/min, so that any dissolved fertilizer is released at a desired rate according to the air permeability without clogging up.'}15. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the package is enclosed with a layer for protecting the package and preventing unintended release of the fertilizer from the package.16. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the permeable membrane is comprised of biodegradable polymer.17. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the biodegradable polymer is polylactic acid (PLA).18. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the permeable membrane has an air permeability of about 800 l/dm/min.19. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the package is biodegradable.20. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the protective layer is biodegradable.21. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the fertilizer is of any one or a combination of organic fertilizers claim 14 , inorganic fertilizers claim 14 , microbes claim 14 , enzymes claim 14 , and yield enhancers.22. The fertilizing device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein a marker is attached on or included within the device and is capable of ...

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29-10-2015 дата публикации

Methods and Compositions for Increasing the Amounts of Phosphorus Available for Plant Uptake from Soils

Номер: US20150307409A1
Принадлежит: NOVOZYMES BIOLOGICALS LIMITED

The present invention relates to a method of enhancing growth conditions for plants by growing the plants in soil containing, in proximity to the plant roots, both a phosphorus source and at least two strains of the fungus , particularly , more particularly strains NRRL 50162 and NRRL 50169. 1PenicilliumPenicillium. A non-naturally occurring composition comprising at least two strains of and a carrier , said at least two strains of comprising ATCC 20851 , ATCC 22348 , ATCC 18309 , NRRL 50162 , NRRL 50169 and/or NRRL 50170.2Penicillium. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said at least two strains of comprises NRRL 50162.3Penicillium. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said at least two strains of comprises NRRL 50169.4Penicillium. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said at least two strains of comprises NRRL 50170.5Penicillium. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said at least two strains of comprises NRRL 50162 and NRRL 50169.6Penicillium. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said at least two strains of comprises NRRL 50162 and NRRL 50170.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said carrier is a liquid.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said carrier is a dry powder.9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said carrier comprises a peat-based powder or granuale.10. A seed coated with the composition of .11. A seed coated with the composition of .12. A seed coated with the composition of .13. A seed coated with the composition of .14. A seed coated with the composition of .15. A seed coated with the composition of .16Penicillium.. The seed of claim 10 , wherein said seed is coated with 1×10to 1×10colony forming units of said at least two strains of17Penicillium.. The seed of claim 10 , wherein said seed is coated with 1×10to 1×10colony forming units of said at least two strains of18Penicillium.. The seed of claim 5 , wherein said seed is coated with 1×10to 1×10colony forming units of said at least two strains of19Penicillium.. The seed of claim 5 , wherein ...

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10-09-2020 дата публикации

BIOINOCULANT COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200283347A1
Автор: Díaz Ariza Lucia Ana
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a biostimulant and biofertilizer bioinoculant composition in a -based medium, which comprises microorganisms that produce siderophores and indole derivatives, solubilize phosphorus and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Said composition further comprises one or more indole derivatives and includes at least one additional carbon source. It is also disclosed a method for producing said composition. The composition of the present invention provides an alternative to chemical fertilization of crops, promotes plant growth by maintaining stable cell counts after its application to a substrate or to plant material and has extended shelf life. 2. (canceled)3. The bioinoculant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon source is selected from the group comprising: malic acid claim 1 , mannitol claim 1 , fructose claim 1 , glycerol claim 1 , sucrose or combinations thereof claim 1 , preferably sucrose.4. (canceled)5EnterobacterEnterobacter. The bioinoculant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one phosphorus-solubilizing strain corresponds to microorganisms of the genus claim 1 , preferably sp. TGLGBDR250.6. (canceled)7EnterobacterEnterobacter. The bioinoculant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one siderophore-producing strain corresponds to microorganisms of the genus claim 1 , preferably sp. TGLGBDR248.8. (canceled)9StenotrophomonasStenotrophomonas. The bioinoculant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one indole-derivative-producing strain corresponds to microorganisms of the genus claim 1 , preferably sp. TGLGBDR285.10. (canceled)11SerratiaSerratia. The bioinoculant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one nitrogen-fixing strain corresponds to microorganisms of the genus claim 1 , preferably sp. TGLGBDR110.12. (canceled)13EnterobacterEnterobacterEnterobacterEnterobacterStenotrophomonasStenotrophomonasSerratiaSerratia. The bioinoculant composition according to ...

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03-11-2016 дата публикации

PROBIOTIC INFUSED LIGNOCELLULOSIC SOIL AMENDMENT AND GROWTH MEDIUM

Номер: US20160318821A1
Автор: Ward Paula Marie L.
Принадлежит:

Compositions for treating soil combining lignocellulose-containing organic matter and spawn of a lignin-digesting fungal species. Methods of using the compositions for treating soil are also disclosed. 1. A composition for treating soil , comprising lignocellulose-containing organic matter and spawn of a lignin-digesting fungal species.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said lignin-digesting fungal species produces a lignin peroxidase.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said lignin-digesting fungal species comprises a white rot fungal species.4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a second species of fungal spawn that produces a soil nutrient claim 1 , or a species of bacteria that produces a soil nutrient.5Coriolus versicolor, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Daedalea quercina, Pycnoporus, cinnabarinus, Merulius tremellosus,PleurotusCeriporiopsis subvermispora, Trichoderma harzianum, Aspergillus oryzae, Trametes versicolor. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the second fugal species is selected from the group consisting of members of the fungal genus claim 4 , and combinations thereof.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the lignocellulose-containing organic matter comprises one or more lignocellulosic materials selected from the group consisting of spent coffee grounds claim 1 , paper claim 1 , cardboard claim 1 , food residuals claim 1 , leaf matter claim 1 , hay claim 1 , straw and deciduous wood waste and residues from lumbering and manufacturing.7. The composition of claim 1 , comprising up to about 25 wt % of said spawn of lignin-digesting fungal species.8. The composition of claim 1 , consisting essentially of spawn that is fully integrated on a lignocellulosic substrate claim 1 , both of which are desiccated so that said spawn is in a non-vegetative state and said composition has a water content less than about 5 wt %.9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is in a form selected from the group consisting of a powder ...

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19-11-2015 дата публикации

Use of synergistic microorganisms and nutrients to produce signals that facilitate the germination and plant root colonization of mycorrhizal fungi in phosphorus rich environments

Номер: US20150329434A1
Автор: Johnson Thomas D.
Принадлежит:

A composition of matter comprising: a combination of a phytate and a plurality of microorganisms comprising a fungus, a bacterium, and one or a plurality of mycorrhizae fungi that is placed in the vicinity of a plant root in a manner that allows the microorganisms in the composition of matter to colonize said plant root; and a method for increasing plant yield comprising: placing a combination of a phytate and a plurality of microorganisms comprising a fungus, a bacterium, and one or a plurality of mycorrhizae fungi in the vicinity of a plant root in a manner that allows the microorganisms in the composition of matter to colonize said plant root.

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23-11-2017 дата публикации

Controlled-release fertilizer comprising oxidized glutathione

Номер: US20170333518A1
Принадлежит: Kaneka Corp

A controlled-release fertilizer includes oxidized glutathione and a release control agent, and a method produces the controlled-release fertilizer.

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23-11-2017 дата публикации

A SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING PLANT GROWTH

Номер: US20170334801A1
Автор: Huntley, Jr. Coleman Scott
Принадлежит: DIRT 2 SOIL LLC

A mobile system for growing microorganisms and circulating nutrients for administering to plants. The system has minimal interior obstructions that can be easily removed for effective cleaning. The system comprises a mobile structure; a vessel supported by the structure for receiving water and nutrients; a pump supported by the structure; a generator supported by the structure for powering the pump; a vessel outlet from a bottom portion of the vessel to the pump; a first discharge line from the pump extending from the pump into the bottom portion of the vessel, wherein the contents of the vessel can be circulated by the pump from the vessel outlet back into the vessel through the first discharge line; a second discharge line from the pump for discharging contents of the vessel; and an aerator for injecting air into the first discharge line for aerating the contents of the vessel. 1. A system comprising:a) a mobile structure;b) a vessel supported by the structure for receiving water and nutrients;c) a pump supported by the structure and exterior to the vessel;d) a generator supported by the structure for powering the pump;e) a vessel outlet from a bottom portion of the vessel to the pump;f) a first discharge line from the pump extending from the pump into the bottom portion of the vessel, wherein the contents of the vessel can be circulated by the pump from the vessel outlet back into the vessel through the first discharge line;g) a second discharge line from the pump for discharging contents of the vessel; andh) an aerator for injecting air into the first discharge line for aerating the contents of the vessel.2. The system of wherein the aerator is removable.3. The system of wherein the aerator comprises a venturi.4. The system of wherein vessel contains water claim 1 , microorganisms and microorganism growth media.5. The system of further comprising a power cord for optionally providing AC power to the pump.6. The system of wherein the aerator is disposed exterior ...

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08-12-2016 дата публикации

AGRICULTURAL MICROBIAL INOCULANT COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20160355445A1
Принадлежит: KOCH AGRONOMIC SERVICES, LLC

The present disclosure provides novel agricultural microbial inoculant compositions for uses in promoting plant growth, plant productivity and/or soil quality. The novel microbial inoculant compositions comprise one or more microbial species, one or more urease inhibitors and/or one or more nitrification inhibitors. The present disclosure also provides fertilizer compositions comprising said microbial inoculant compositions. 1. An agricultural microbial inoculant composition comprising:{'i': Bacillus', 'Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus pumilis,, 'i. at least one agriculturally beneficial species selected from the group consisting of and any combination thereof; and'}ii. at least one organic solvent selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol (PG), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, glycerol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and any combination thereof.2BacillusBacillus licheniformis, Bacillus thuringiensis,. The agricultural microbial inoculant composition of claim 1 , wherein the agriculturally beneficial species is selected from the group consisting of and any combination thereof.3BacillusBacillus amyloliquefaciensBacillus licheniformisBacillus licheniformisBacillus licheniformisBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensisBacillus pumilis. The agricultural microbial inoculant composition of claim 1 , wherein the agriculturally beneficial species is selected from the group of strains consisting of (ATCC 23842) claim 1 , (ATCC 14580) claim 1 , (B-642) claim 1 , (B-14368) claim 1 , (ATCC 10792) claim 1 , (HD-17) claim 1 , (HD-1) claim 1 , (NRS-272) claim 1 , and any combination thereof.4. The agricultural microbial inoculant composition of claim 1 , further comprising a urease inhibitor selected from the group consisting of N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) claim 1 , N-(n-butyl)phosphoric triamide claim 1 , thiophosphoryl triamide claim 1 , phenyl ...

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07-11-2019 дата публикации

BIOSTIMULATING COMPOSITION FOR PLANT GROWTH CONTAINING LIPOPEPTIDES

Номер: US20190335758A1
Принадлежит: LIPOFABRIK

The present disclosure relates to the field of biostimulants used in agriculture to promote plant growth. In particular, lipopeptides are used as a biostimulant agent for plant growth, a biostimulant composition contains lipopeptides, a method for obtaining such a composition is provided, and a method for promoting an increase in plant matter by applying this composition is disclosed. In another aspect, seeds are coated with a biostimulant composition. 1. A use of at least one lipopeptide as a biostimulant for plant growth.2Bacillus. The use according to claim 1 , wherein said biostimulant agent is a composition obtained from a supernatant of at least one strain of sp claim 1 , a concentrated lipopeptide composition or a composition comprising purified lipopeptides.3. A biostimulant composition for plant growth claim 1 , said composition comprising at least one lipopeptide as a biostimulant agent.4Bacillus. The composition according to claim 3 , wherein said biostimulant agent is a composition obtained from a supernatant of at least one strain of sp claim 3 , a composition concentrated in lipopeptides or a composition comprising purified lipopeptides.5BacillusBacillus subtilis, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymixa, Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus coagulans, Bacillus mycoides, Bacillus sphaericus, Bacillus velenzensis, Bacillus firmus, Bacillus methylotrophicus, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus vallismortis.. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein said at least one strain of sp. is/are is selected from the strains of6BacillusBacillus subtilis,Bacillus amyloliquefaciens,. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein said at least one strain of sp. is a strain of selected from: ATCC 6633 claim 5 , ATCC 21332 claim 5 , 168 claim 5 , ATCC 9943 and NCIB 3610 strains and the derivatives thereof or a strain of selected from FZB42 and LMG S-29032 strains and the derivatives thereof.7. The composition according ...

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31-12-2015 дата публикации

ENDOPHYTES, ASSOCIATED COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20150373993A1
Принадлежит:

Materials and methods for improving plant traits and for providing plant benefits are provided. In some embodiments, the materials, and methods employing the same, can comprise endophytes. 160.-. (canceled)61. A synthetic combination comprising a purified microbial population in association with a plurality of seeds or seedlings of an agricultural plant , wherein the purified microbial population comprises a first endophyte capable of at least one of: production of an auxin , nitrogen fixation , production of an antimicrobial , production of a siderophore , mineral phosphate solubilization , production of a cellulase , production of a chitinase , production of a xylanase , and production of acetoin , or a combination of two or more thereof , wherein the first endophyte comprises a 16S rRNA or ITS rRNA nucleic acid sequence at least 95% identical to a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1-3700 , and wherein the endophyte is present in the synthetic combination in an amount effective to provide a benefit to the seeds or seedlings or the plants derived from the seeds or seedlings.6267.-. (canceled)68. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the first endophyte is localized on the surface of the seeds or seedlings.69. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the first endophyte is obtained from a plant species other than the seeds or seedlings of the synthetic combination.70. (canceled)71. (canceled)72. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the microbial population further comprises a second endophyte.73. The synthetic combination of claim 61 , wherein the microbial population further comprises a second microbial endophyte having an 16S rRNA or ITS rRNA nucleic acid sequence less than 95% identical to that of the first microbial endophyte.7477-. (canceled)78. The synthetic combination of claim 72 , wherein the second endophyte is a fungal endophyte.79. (canceled)80. (canceled)81Acremonium, Alternaria, ...

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05-11-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROMOTING PLANT GROWTH

Номер: US20200347336A1
Принадлежит:

Described herein are systems, methods and kits for culturing and applying fresh microbial inoculants in the field. The system, methods and kits are easy to use, reliable, sealed to prevent contamination, and can be stored on location, for use on demand by those unskilled in the microbiological arts. Particular embodiments described herein may be used to increase agricultural crop yields. 1. A method of promoting plant growth , comprising: the system comprising:', 'a sealed bioreactor comprising a first chamber and a second chamber separated by at least one dividing member;', 'a predetermined amount of a stable microbial culture in the first chamber;', 'a predetermined amount of a liquid medium in the second chamber;', 'wherein activating comprises:', '(1) disrupting the integrity of the dividing member;', '(2) introducing the microbes of the first chamber into the second chamber, and', '(3) culturing the introduced microbes to a log phase growth stage in the sealed bioreactor, thereby forming a liquid inoculant; and, '(A) activating a microbial inoculant system to form a liquid inoculant,'}(B) applying the liquid inoculant to a seed.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising diluting the liquid inoculant before applying.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the diluted liquid inoculant contains 1 claim 2 ,000 to about 10 claim 2 ,000 claim 2 ,000 colony-forming units (CFUs) per ml.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising planting the seeds.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying adds 0.1% to about 2% moisture to the seed.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein about 10to about 10cells/seed are applied to the seed.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising allowing the seed to dry to a predetermined moisture content after applying the liquid inoculant.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying comprises spraying.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the liquid inoculant is sprayed at a rate of 10cells/ml to about 10cells/ml.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

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12-11-2020 дата публикации

WATER DISPERSIBLE SULPHUR FERTILIZER COMPOSITION AND A PROCESS FOR PREPARATION THEREOF

Номер: US20200354285A1
Принадлежит: RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED

The present disclosure relates to a water dispersible sulphur fertilizer composition. In one aspect, the fertilizer composition is prepared by mixing molten elemental sulphur with inorganic solid material to obtain a homogenized mixture that is quenched on a cold surface or water to obtain uneven sized flakes, which are mixed with sulphur solubilizing microbes, swelling agent, dispersing agent, binding agent and water, and then pugged and kneaded to obtain dough. The dough is processed to obtain shaped articles, which are dried at a temperature ranging from 25 to 50° C. to obtain the fertilizer composition. In another aspect, the fertilizer composition comprises 70 to 98 wt % elemental sulphur, 0.1 to 30 wt % inorganic solid material, 0.1 to 10 wt % swelling agent, 0.5 to 30 wt % dispersing agent and 0.5 to 30 wt % binding agent of the total weight of the composition. The fertilizer composition has crushing strength in the range of 3.0 to 3.8 Kgf. 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein step (iii) further comprises adding plant growth regulator to the uneven sized flakes.4. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said fertilizer composition further comprises at least one plant growth regulator in an amount ranging from 0.005 to 5 wt % of the total weight of the composition.5Thiobacillus thiooxidans, Thiobacillus ferroxidans, Thiobacillus thioparus, Thiobacillus prosperus, Thiobacillus intermedius, BeggiatoaThiobacillus denitrificans.. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said sulphur solubilizing microbe is at least one selected from the group consisting of claim 3 , and6Thiobacillus. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said sulphur solubilizing microbe is thiooxidans.7. The fertilizer composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said inorganic solid material is selected from the group consisting of mineral clays and gypsum; wherein said mineral clay is at least one selected from the group ...

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31-12-2020 дата публикации

A METHOD FOR PROCESSING A CARBON-CONTAINING MATERIAL TO OBTAIN A HUMUS-CONTAINING PRODUCT

Номер: US20200407285A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to the processing of carbon-containing material to obtain a humus-containing product. A method for processing a carbon-containing material to obtain a humus-containing product by exposing it to a mixture of bacteria consisting of the strains VKPM (Russian National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms) V-4883, VKPM V-4884, sp. “” VKPM V-4885 in an amount of (6-8)×10, (3-4)×10and (2-3)×10cells per 1 L of solution, respectively, in the presence of a phosphorus-containing additive, under aerobic conditions and while stirring, wherein the carbon-containing material is firstly ground to 0.5 mm in a wet mill while sapropel is simultaneously added in an amount of 5-10 wt %, and grinding is carried out for 30 minutes, the resulting mixture is sent into a mixer, into which aluminium industry waste in the form of dust from the cleaning of carbon electrodes with a particle size up to 0.5 mm in an amount of 10-20 wt % and a phosphorus-containing additive in an amount of 0.2-0.6 wt % are fed, mixing is carried out for 5-10 min, the resulting suspension is sent to a fermenter into which an inoculate has been fed beforehand in the form of a mixture of bacteria in an amount of 200-233 L per 1 mof suspension, and additionally stirring is performed while air is fed from 0.5 to 2.0 m/min at a temperature of 15-20° C. for 28-30 h. The invention makes it possible to improve the quality of the target product. 1Acinetobacter calcoaceticusPseudomonas denitrificansPseudomonaslonga. A method for processing a carbon-containing material to obtain a humus-containing product by exposing it to a mixture of bacteria consisting of the strains VKPM V-4883 , VKPM V-4884 , sp. “” VKPM V-4885 in an amount of (6-8) 10 , (3-4) 10and (2-3) 10cells per 1 L of solution , respectively , in the presence of a phosphorus-containing additive , under aerobic conditions and while stirring , wherein the carbon-containing material is firstly ground to 0.5 mm in a ...

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27-08-2016 дата публикации

Activated carbon impregnated with acid, methods for production and use thereof

Номер: RU2595658C2
Принадлежит: Салварис Инк.

FIELD: agriculture; chemistry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing mineral acid with carbon-containing substance without additional heating to produce high-porous matrix of activated carbon, impregnated with inorganic acid. Initial carbon-containing substance includes wood, subjected to fermentation or prepared in form of animal manure compost, peat-moss, straw, municipal solid wastes containing manure from cattle bedding materials, and nut shells, coconut fibre, coal coke or oil coke. After treatment with mineral acid, acid converted in a matrix of activated carbon into a corresponding salt by treatment of activated matrix with ammonia gas. EFFECT: disclosed is a method of producing fertiliser containing a matrix of activated carbon impregnated with salt of inorganic acid. 6 cl, 1 dwg, 7 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 595 658 C2 (51) МПК C05F 3/00 (2006.01) C05F 9/00 (2006.01) C05F 11/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012121877/05, 25.05.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 23.08.2007 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): ДЖОНСОН Ричард Л. (CA), КУЗУБ Р. Юджин (CA), ТАК Дзин Квон (CA) 23.08.2006 US 60/823,347 Номер и дата приоритета первоначальной заявки, из которой данная заявка выделена: R U (73) Патентообладатель(и): САЛВАРИС ИНК. (CA) 2009110159 23.08.2006 (45) Опубликовано: 27.08.2016 Бюл. № 24 2 5 9 5 6 5 8 R U Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, строение 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" (54) АКТИВИРОВАННЫЙ УГОЛЬ, ИМПРЕГНИРОВАННЫЙ КИСЛОТОЙ, СПОСОБЫ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ И ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ (57) Реферат: Предложен способ получения удобрения, приготовленный в виде компоста навоз содержащего матрицу из активированного угля, животных, торфяной мох, солому, муниципальные импрегнированного солью неорганической твердые отходы, содержащие навоз материалы кислоты. Способ предусматривает смешивание подстилки для ...

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28-08-2018 дата публикации

一种组合式降解地膜

Номер: CN108450213A
Автор: 何建平

本发明公开了一种组合式降解地膜,包括双层生物降解带孔膜层、所述双层生物降解带孔膜层夹层中填充设置有营养层,所述双层生物降解带孔膜层下设置有支撑骨架层;所述双层生物降解带孔膜层中每一层生物降解带孔膜的开孔密度为100‑1000个/平方米;所述支撑骨架层是田字形支撑架;所述支撑骨架层上设置有拼接卡槽。本发明提供的一种具有良好保温性能、透气性能、具有降解性能,可回收利用,且成本低、使用方便的组合式降解地膜。

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30-10-2020 дата публикации

Eco-friendly agriculture nutrient spreader composition comprising sulfur, humic acid and fulvic acid

Номер: KR102172159B1
Автор: 곽의섭
Принадлежит: 곽의섭

The present invention relates to an eco-friendly crop nutrient spreader composition containing sulfur, humic acid and fulvic acid. More particularly, the present invention relates to an eco-friendly crop nutrient spreader composition containing sulfur, humic acid and fulvic acid, wherein the composition contains a sulfur component in order to increase sterilization action and productivity of agricultural crops, and contains humic acid and fulvic acid in order to enhance the absorption of nutrients by increasing the permeability of cell membranes, and optionally contains modified starch, sodium alginate, glucose, amino acids and glycerin. Accordingly, the modified starch is mixed to increase the viscosity of materials and improve the emulsion stability while maintaining the stickiness, which is the basis of the spreader. Sodium alginate is added to stabilize the tissue and at the same time reinforce the fixing and thickening function, and glucose, a monosaccharide, is added to enable absorption through the cell membrane during foliar fertilization. Nitrogen, which is an essential element for plant growth, is supplied by the addition of amino acids, and glycerin is added to prevent components from being lost from the leaf surface during foliar fertilization. The present invention provides excellent aforementioned effects including lubrication and moisturizing effects.

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03-06-1997 дата публикации

Matrix fertilizer

Номер: KR970008989B1
Автор: Mi-Young Song
Принадлежит: Song Mi Young

The matrix type controlled release fertilizer is produced by the following: mixing 5- 80 wt.% of resin component such as thermoplastic resin, thermosetting resin or biodegradable resin, and 20- 95 wt.% of fertilizer component such as urea fertilizer, phosphorous fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, organic fertilizer or composite fertilizer; melting and extruding the mixture to make the fertilizer coated with the matrix resin. Thus, 5 kg of granular urea fertilizer, 4 kg of crushed gum rosin and 1 kg of wax were extruded at 60- 110 deg.C, 100 rpm of rotation velocity to give the fertilizer.

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30-06-1990 дата публикации

Способ получени фосфорных удобрений на основе цеолита

Номер: SU1574583A1

Изобретение относитс  к технологии производства минеральных фосфорных удобрений из цеолитсодержащего сырь  и позвол ет повысить содержание в нем P 2 O 5 в водорастворимой и цитратнорастворимой формах. Способ осуществл ют разложением цеолитсодержащего сырь  раствором, образующимс  при азотнокислом выщелачивании бедных фосфоритовых руд. Дл  обеспечени  повышенной адсорбционной способности цеолитов в отношении фосфат-ионов в раствор ввод т соли кали  до 1,5 - 2,0 мас.%. Калийфосфоразотнокислый раствор нейтрализуют аммиаком до PH 5,5 - 6,2, а затем этой смесью обрабатывают цеолитсодержащее сырье при соотношении Т:Ж = 1:20-22 и температуре 90 - 105°С. 1 табл.

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15-12-1990 дата публикации

Method of producing slow-acting complex fertilizers for hothouses

Номер: SU1613443A1

Изобретение относитс  к технологии производства минеральных удобрений и может быть использовано дл  получени  медленнодействующих комплексных удобрений с полным обеспечением питательными элементами тепличных культур. Предлагаемое комплексное удобрение дает возможность увеличить степень усвоени  питательных веществ растени ми в течение всего вегетационного периода, снижает накопление нитратов в тепличной продукции, повышает ее урожайность. Карбамидоформальдегидную смолу предварительно смешивают с карбамидом при массовом соотношении 1:(0,17-0,20) с последующим введением солей микроэлементов при массовом соотношении карбамида с сол ми в пересчете на металл 1:(0,45-0,75), после чего в полученную смесь ввод т нитрофоску при массовом соотношении карбамидоформальдегидной смолы с ионами аммони  нитрофоски 1:(0,06-0,08), смесь перемешивают при 60-80°С в течение 20-40 мин. Медленноусво емый азотный компонент в удобрении при его использовании составл ет 50-60% от всего азота удобрений. 2 табл. The invention relates to a technology for the production of mineral fertilizers and can be used to produce slow-acting complex fertilizers with full provision of the nutritious elements of greenhouse crops. The proposed complex fertilizer makes it possible to increase the degree of nutrient absorption by plants during the entire growing season, reduces the accumulation of nitrates in greenhouse products, and increases its yield. The urea-formaldehyde resin is pre-mixed with urea at a mass ratio of 1: (0.17-0.20), followed by the introduction of salts of trace elements at a mass ratio of urea to salts in terms of metal 1: (0.45-0.75), after which A nitrophosphate is introduced into the mixture at a mass ratio of a urea-formaldehyde resin with ammonium nitrophosphate ions 1: (0.06-0.08), the mixture is stirred at 60-80 ° C for 20-40 minutes. The slow-absorbing nitrogen component in the fertilizer when used is 50-60% of the total nitrogen of the fertilizer. 2 tab.

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02-10-2019 дата публикации

Method of recycling wood shavings using a wood-destroying microorganisms composition to produce complex organo-mineral fertilizer

Номер: RU2701942C1

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, in particular, to production of organo-mineral fertilizers from industrial wastes of wood processing. Method of recycling wood shavings for producing complex organic-mineral fertilizer involves composting shavings with artificial introduction of microorganisms. Sawdust is mixed with mineral components at ratio of 100:0.5–3.5, with moisture content of 55–75 %. After the neutralization process, a microbiological starter in the form of an association of wood-destroying microorganisms consisting of a mixture of wood-destructing fungi is introduced into the produced mixture: Acremonium sp., Phanerochaete chrysosporium Burds. 1 MR-1, Trametes versicolor (L.: Fr.) Pilat, Phanerochaete chrysosporium Burds. ATCC-24725, Sporotrichum pulverulentum (conidial stage P. chrysosporium) Novobr. 1767), obtained by individual cultivation of said cultures on nutrient medium. Sawdust to starter ratio is 100:0.1–0.3. EFFECT: utilization of sawdust with production of full organic-mineral fertilizer. 1 cl, 3 ex, 1 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 701 942 C1 (51) МПК C05F 11/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C05F 11/08 (2019.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019103074, 05.02.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 02.10.2019 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 05.02.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 02.10.2019 Бюл. № 28 2 7 0 1 9 4 2 R U (54) Способ утилизации древесных опилок с применением композиции дереворазрушающих микроорганизмов для получения комплексного органо-минерального удобрения (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, состоящую из смеси дереворазрушающих грибов: а именно к производству органо-минеральных Acremonium sp., Phanerochaete chrysosporium Burds. удобрений из промышленных отходов 1 MR-1, Trametes versicolor (L.: Fr.) Pilat, деревообработки. Способ утилизации древесных Phanerochaete chrysosporium Burds. ...

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30-08-2019 дата публикации

Nutritional Supplements for Grape Cultivation comprising Coffee Resudual Product, Charcoal Powder and Microbial Agent and Manufacturing method thereof

Номер: KR102016609B1
Автор: 김경선, 양진성, 양태수
Принадлежит: 태봉바이오영농조합법인

본 발명은 커피부산물, 숯분말 및 미생물제제를 포함하는 포도재배용 식물영양제 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 커피부산물 30~50중량%, 숯분말 20~30중량% 및 미생물제제 20~40중량%를 포함하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 하며, 칼슘 함유량 증가, 생육촉진, 과실의 당도, 경도 증가 뿐만 아니라 화진현상, 열과 및 토양산성화를 예방하고, 불용성 인산 및 염류를 분해시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. The present invention relates to a plant nutrient for grape cultivation comprising a coffee by-product, charcoal powder and microbial preparation and a method for manufacturing the same, the coffee by-product 30 to 50% by weight, charcoal powder 20 to 30% by weight and microbial agent 20 to 40% by weight It is characterized by including the technical features, increase calcium content, promote growth, sweetness of fruit, increase hardness, as well as prevent phenomena, heat and soil acidification, and has the effect of decomposing insoluble phosphoric acid and salts.

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20-08-2016 дата публикации

Microbial organic fertiliser and production methods thereof

Номер: RU2595173C2
Принадлежит: Влодимир ЧЕРВОНЫЙ

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, specifically to technology of producing liquid bioorganic fertiliser. Method for obtaining a liquid bioorganic fertiliser comprises water extraction of mineral nutrients and biologically active substances contained in starting raw material, water insoluble deposit separation, alkaline extraction of humus substances from it, separation of alkaline extract, its neutralisation and association with water extract, preparations must be of organic origin only, water extraction is performed during 1-3 hours at 20-40 °C, starting raw material to extractant ratio is 1:3-1:5; alkaline extraction is performed for 10-16 hours at 20-40 °C, alkaline extract is neutralised with citric acid pH 6.5-7.5, fermentation processes are inhibited with sorbic acid, associated with aqueous extract, mixed, filtered to produce a liquid end product. EFFECT: invention enables to obtain high yield of environmentally safe products, clean soil from hazardous substances and pathogenic microorganisms, recover soil and reduce chemical load on farmland while reducing power consumption. 5 cl, 1 dwg, 14 tbl, 11 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C05F 3/00 (13) 2 595 173 C2 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2014129500/13, 22.12.2011 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 22.12.2011 (72) Автор(ы): ЧЕРВОНЫЙ Влодимир (UA) (73) Патентообладатель(и): ЧЕРВОНЫЙ Влодимир (UA) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.02.2016 Бюл. № 5 R U Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 22.12.2011 (45) Опубликовано: 20.08.2016 Бюл. № 23 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 22.07.2014 (86) Заявка PCT: PL 2011/000141 (22.12.2011) 2 5 9 5 1 7 3 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2253641 C2, 10.06.2005. RU 2112763 C1, 10.06.1998. UA 61484 A, 15.11.2003. CN 101701025 A, 05.05.2010. 2 5 9 5 1 7 3 R U WO 2013/109153 (25.07.2013 ...

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08-09-2008 дата публикации

Compost device which can transfer, drying, ferment the sludge using micro drum screen

Номер: KR100857282B1
Автор: 최낙운, 최소림
Принадлежит: 유한회사 세원산업

A screw conveyer is provided to ferment sludge in a fast process by employing micro drum screen. A screw conveyer has a micro drum screen single container(10) in which micro drum screen wedge bar(14) is equipped for the separation of water and sludge. The sludge is putted in the drum screen through the sludge inlet(11) and transported by the action of the micro drum screen screw blade(12). The micro drum screen has the sludge lift which lifts the sludge transported to the sludge collect container(24) by the action of the micro drum screen inner container screw blade, and the sludge in the sludge collect container is transported to the sludge outlet(21) for being discharged by the action of the screw conveyer blade. The micro drum screen and the screw conveyer are driven by the single motor(30). The drained water is discharged by the action of the micro drum screen drain(13). The screw conveyer also has a water drainer(15) for the transport device, a collect container(16) for the water drainer, a drain(17) for the sludge collect container, a transporter screw conveyer(20) and a bearing(41) for connecting to the bottom.

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12-04-2022 дата публикации

复合生物土壤改良剂及其制备方法和应用

Номер: CN111187102B
Принадлежит: OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

本发明提出一种复合生物土壤改良剂及其制备方法和应用,属于生物技术领域,能够解决目前复合改良剂制备中忽视的生物炭自身呈碱性在改良盐碱土壤中受限和菌肥与土著微生物之间存在拮抗作用等问题。该技术方案包括一种复合生物土壤改良剂,按重量份数计,包括改性生物炭70‑80份,丛枝菌根真菌菌肥20‑30份;所述复合生物土壤改良剂通过制备改性生物炭、制备丛枝菌根真菌菌肥和混合等步骤制备得到,用于轻中度盐碱地的改良。本发明中改性生物炭和丛枝菌根真菌菌肥具有协同增效作用,生物炭直接改善盐碱土壤理化性质,降低表层土壤盐度,同时,可为微生物提供营养来源和避难所,保证丛枝菌根真菌菌肥中的微生物成活率,进而利用菌肥提高植物的耐盐性,促进植物生长,改良盐碱土壤。

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24-07-2018 дата публикации

一种有效改良土壤板结的有机肥凝胶颗粒的制备方法

Номер: CN108314531A
Автор: 不公告发明人

本发明涉及一种有效改良土壤板结的有机肥凝胶颗粒的制备方法,提供一种羧甲基纤维素钠‑聚乙烯醇‑壳聚糖‑二氧化硅交联液,在稻谷壳、花生壳、秸秆等高纤维支架成分的重要辅助下形成优于现有技术的三维网络空间大孔、吸附力更强、比表面积更大,存储更多的有机物质;造粒温度及方式既增加了复合凝胶与基肥颗粒的结合力,又增强了复合凝胶溶胀性能;该有机肥凝胶颗粒能够有效改良土壤结皮结块,降低土壤容重,吸水保水、供肥保肥;试验结果表明,作物产量高、品质好、果实大,作物抗旱抗涝能力强,土壤团粒结构稳定,有2mm‑3mm的水稳性,在20厘米的耕层内2mm‑3mm的水稳性土壤团粒已占到70%以上。

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14-01-2010 дата публикации

Composite material and shaped body made of polymer material and porous carrier as well as their production and application

Номер: DE102008032033A1
Автор: Peter O. Glienke
Принадлежит: E & W Greenland GmbH, E&W GREENLAND GmbH

Zusammensetzung, Herstellung und Anwendung eines wässrige Flüssigkeiten speichernden und dabei expandierenden Materialverbundes und/oder Formkörper aus polymeren Materialien und offenporigen, geblähten Perlitpartikel als Hydrogel bildender Superabsorber für verschiedene Anwendungen und Einsatzbereiche. Wobei der Materialverbund und/oder Formkörper mindestens ein natürliches und/oder synthetisches Hydrogel bildendes, vernetztes und/oder teilvernetztes Polymer und/oder Copolymer und geblähte, offenporige Perlitpartikel enthält und zur Herstellung von Fertigprodukten und/oder Zwischenprodukten, sowie als Trägerstoff für durch Wasser aktivierbare Wirkstoffe dient. Vorzugsweise zum Einsatz und zur Behandlung und/oder Einbringung in natürliche Boden- und Erdsubstrate und/oder Boden- und Erdestrukturen, insbesondere zur Verbesserung von Bodenstrukturen und/oder Erhöhung des Wasserspeichervermögens von trockenen Böden, angewendet wird und in der Lage ist, große Mengen an wässrigen Flüssigkeiten zu speichern und wieder abzugeben. Composition, production and application of an aqueous fluid-storing and thereby expanding composite material and / or molded articles of polymeric materials and open-pored, expanded Perlitpartikel as hydrogel-forming superabsorbent for various applications and applications. Wherein the composite material and / or molded article contains at least one natural and / or synthetic hydrogel-forming, crosslinked and / or partially crosslinked polymer and / or copolymer and expanded, open-pore perlite particles and for the production of finished products and / or intermediates, as well as a carrier for activatable by water Active substances serves. Preferably for use and for treatment and / or incorporation in natural soil and earth substrates and / or soil and soil structures, in particular for improving soil structures and / or increasing the water storage capacity of dry soils, is applied and capable of large quantities store and dispense aqueous fluids. ...

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10-09-1999 дата публикации

Biodegradable polymers based on natural and renewable raw materials, especially isosorbite

Номер: CA2324279A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention relates to biodegradable polycondensates, to the production of said polycondensates, and to their use for releasing specific substances. The polycondensates are derived from at least three components chosen from the following group: a) dianhydrohexites b) bivalent (polyvalent) organic carboxylic acids and c) polyvalent organic carboxylic acids which, in addition to two carboxylic acid functions, have at least one other, optionally capped, i.e. OH and/or COOH function.

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18-07-2002 дата публикации

Biodegradable polyester resin composition, biodisintegrable resin composition, and molded objects of these

Номер: US20020094444A1
Принадлежит: Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd

The present invention [I] relates to a biodegradable polyester resin composition comprising an aliphatic polyester resin, a polycaprolactone, and inorganic additives, in which the ratio of the aliphatic polyester resin with respect to the polycaprolactone is 100 parts by weight/1-200 parts by weight and, the ratio of total amount of the aliphatic polyester resin and the polycaprolactone with respect to the inorganic additives is 95-50% by weight/5-50% by weight. The present invention [II] relates to a biodegradable throw-away glove obtained by T-die molding a polyester resin composition in which 1-200 parts by weight of a polycaprolactone is mixed with 100 parts by weight of an aliphatic polyester resin to obtain a film having thickness of 40 μm, and two layers of the film are doubled up to heat-seal into a glove-shape, and circumferential portions are cut off. The present invention [III] relates to a biodegradable stake molded from a polyester resin composition in which 1-200 parts by weight of a polycaprolactone is mixed with 100 parts by weight of an aliphatic polyester resin, and which may contain fertilizers and/or chemicals at an inside portion thereof. The present invention [IV] relates to a protecting material for plants in which there is molded into a net-like shape a polyester resin composition obtained by formulating 1-200 parts by weight of a polycaprolactone and 5-100 parts by weight of talc with 100 parts by weight of an aliphatic polyester resin, and which is wound around a trunk of trees, and prevents an injury eaten by animals. The present invention [V] relates to a biodegradable tape which comprises molding a lactone resin alone or a lactone-contained resin composition in which the lactone resin is formulated with other biodegradable resins and/or additives for resins, which is excellent in degradability, moldability, and mechanical properties, and which is employed as a tape for wrapping-packing and a pressure sensitive adhesive tape, etc. The ...

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17-04-2001 дата публикации

Conditioned fertilizer product, method for conditioning fertilizer, and method for using conditioned fertilizer product

Номер: US6217630B1
Принадлежит: Cargill Inc

A conditioned fertilizer product is provided. The conditioned fertilizer product includes urea containing fertilizer and lactic acid derived conditioning agent. The conditioning agent is preferably included at a concentration of between about 0.1% by wt. and about 5% by wt. The conditioning agent is preferably lactic acid, lactide, and/or polylactide. A method for conditioning fertilizer is provided including a step of mixing urea containing fertilizer and conditioning agent at a temperature of between about 135° C. and about 145° C. A method for using conditioned fertilizer product is provided.

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05-07-2010 дата публикации

Fertilizer for promoting plant growth and improving fertilization of soil and thereof method thereof

Номер: KR100967143B1
Автор: 김의수
Принадлежит: 김의수

PURPOSE: A fertilizer for promoting the growth of plant and improving the quality of soil is provided to activate microorganism for a long term by enhancing the decomposition of chitin and/or chitosan through organic decomposition of Streptomyces sp. microorganism. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a fertilizer for promoting the growth of plant and improving the quality of soil comprises the following steps: pulverizing the shell of crustacean; stirring the powder by mixing 10-20 parts by weight of purified water and 10-20 parts by weight of glucose with 100.0 parts by weight of the powder; stirring and dispersing the powder by mixing the power with microorganism which is selected from 'Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, Lactobacillus sp., Pseudomonas Putida, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Rhizopus sp., and yeast; and fermenting the dispersed mixture while stirring the mixture more than for four days at 15-30°C.

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

Enriched ecological black soil, enriched concentrated soil solution, method and device for producing thereof

Номер: RU2664296C1

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: inventions relate to the agriculture. Enriched ecological black soil is a structured soil with a humus content of more than 10 %, the structure of which is formed by small 0.1–0.3 mm and large up to 10 mm lumps, with color from light brown to black and acidity of pH 6–8, inhabited by earthworms and microflora, characteristic of virgin chernozem and including cellulose-destroying fungi, tropholytic microorganisms, lactic acid bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, destructors of nitrogenous compounds, is enriched with irreplaceable trace elements in the species assimilated by plants, and also contains microorganisms-symbionts of those plant species that are planned to grow. Enriched concentrated soil solution – water extract of enriched ecological black soil. Method for producing enriched ecological black soil and enriched concentrated soil solution. Device for producing enriched ecological black soil and enriched concentrated soil solution. EFFECT: inventions enable enrichment of ecological black soil and concentrated soil solution with microelements and symbionts. 10 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 664 296 C1 (51) МПК C05G 3/08 (2006.01) C05F 11/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C05G 3/08 (2006.01); C05F 11/08 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017141154, 27.11.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Шапиро Валерий Абрамович (RU) Дата регистрации: 16.08.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2433109 C2, 10.11.2011. RU 2580159 C1, 10.04.2016. US 20100137140 A1, 03.06.2010. RU 2264698 C1, 27.11.2005. JP 2000044950 A, 15.02.2000. US 20060270560 A1, 30.11.2006. (45) Опубликовано: 16.08.2018 Бюл. № 23 R U (54) Экочернозём обогащённый, концентрированный почвенный раствор обогащённый, способ и устройство для их получения (57) Реферат: Изобретения относятся к сельскому хозяйству. ...

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28-02-2011 дата публикации

Organic fertilizer including microorganism group and its manufacturing method

Номер: KR101017576B1
Автор: 송진규, 이회춘
Принадлежит: (주)남도농산

PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing organic fertilizer containing soil microbe group is provided to purify soil and to prevent various diseases. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing organic fertilizer containing soil microbe group comprises: a step of mixing 0.1-0.5 weight% of soil microbe and 99.5-99/9 weight% of organic waste materials; a step of fermenting in a high-heat fermentor at 60-200°C for 20-30 hours; a mixing 0.01-0.05 weight% of the fermented soil microbe group and 99.95-99.99 weight% of organic fertilizer; and a step of fermenting the mixture at 100-200°C for 20-50 hours.

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20-12-2019 дата публикации

Bacillus pumilus bacterial fertilizer and application thereof

Номер: CN110590417A
Принадлежит: Ningxia Medical University

本发明公开了一种短小芽孢杆菌菌肥及其应用。本发明提供了短小芽孢杆菌(Bacillus pumilus))G5 CGMCC No.16879在增强植物的碳氮代谢中的应用。本发明短小芽孢杆菌(Bacillus pumilus)G5对于提高农产品产量、改善农产品品质、减少化肥用量、降低成本、改良土壤、保护生态环境具有重要意义。

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12-06-2007 дата публикации

Liquid fertilizer prepared by using waste water generated from the process of blood powder production, method of preparation thereof and crops cultivated by using the same

Номер: KR100726842B1
Автор: 배인수
Принадлежит: 주식회사 빅바이오젠

본 발명은 가축의 도축 과정에서 발생한 혈액으로부터 혈분을 생산하는 공정 중에 발생하는 폐수를 이용한 액체 비료, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 이용하여 재배된 농작물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 의하면 혈분 생산 중 발생하여 환경 오염의 원인이 되는 혈액 폐수의 발생을 획기적으로 격감시킬 수 있고, 버려지는 폐수를 재활용함으로써 자원의 효율적 이용을 도모할 수 있으며, 철(Fe)을 포함하여 혈액 중에 함유되어 있던 각종 영양소를 그대로 함유하고 있는 고품질의 천연 액상 비료를 제공할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 의한 액상 비료를 사용하면 종래 농산물에 비하여 고유한 맛과 때깔을 향상시키고 철 함량이 현저히 높은 농작물의 재배가 가능하다. 혈액, 혈분, 비료, 미생물 발효, 액체 비료.

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27-12-2017 дата публикации

Cultivation Method of Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products Using Microorganism

Номер: KR101812850B1
Автор: 고광덕
Принадлежит: 다울친환경영농조합법인

The present invention relates to a method of cultivating environmentally friendly agricultural products using microorganisms, and more particularly, to a method of cultivating environmentally friendly agricultural products using microorganisms, and more particularly, to a method for cultivating environmentally friendly agricultural products using microorganisms, And a growth step of spraying the microorganism agent according to a growing stage of the crop after the seeding step, wherein the microorganism agent is formed into a complex lactic acid bacterium containing Lactobacillus paracasei, And to a method for cultivating environmentally friendly agricultural products which can improve the quality of the soil and improve the quality of the soil by improving the soil quality, improving the quality of the soil by improving the soil quality, preventing the insect pests and improving the quality and productivity.

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