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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 19254. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Preparation of 1,3,5-triethyl-2,4,6-trihydrido-2,4,6-triethylamino-1,3,5-triaza-2,4,6-trisilacyclohexane

Номер: US20120004435A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

A process for preparing 1,3,5-triethyl-2,4,6-trihydrido-2,4,6-triethylamino-1,3,5-triaza-2,4,6-trisilacyclohexane, wherein trichlorosilane is reacted with ethylamine in a solvent.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Process for the synthesis of 1,3-bis(aminoalkyl)disiloxanes

Номер: US20120004436A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

The invention provides a process for the synthesis of bis(aminoalkyl)disiloxanes of the general formula I by reaction of the carbamatosilanes of the general formula Ma or of the carbamatodisiloxanes of the general formula Mb or of mixtures thereof in the presence of water, where R 1 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 100 C atoms, it being possible for the carbon chain to be interrupted by non-adjacent oxygens, sulphur atoms, —NR 6 —(CO)— or —NHCONH- groups and for the hydrogens in the divalent hydrocarbon radical individually to be substituted by F, Cl, NR 7 R 8 or OR 9 groups, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 100 C atoms.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Silane distillation with reduced energy use

Номер: US20120048719A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

The invention relates to a method for thermally separating silane mixtures, which contain silanes, selected from alkylchlorosilanes and hydrochlorosilanes, in a distillation apparatus, in which at least part of the heat for heating the distillation apparatus is transferred by vapors of another distillation apparatus, and in which a silane product is obtained having impurities of no more than 200 ppm.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Flexible underfill compositions for enhanced reliability

Номер: US20120074597A1
Принадлежит: Intel Corp

Underfill materials for fabricating electronic devices are described. One embodiment includes an underfill composition including an epoxy mixture, an amine hardener component, and a filler. The epoxy mixture may include a first epoxy comprising a bisphenol epoxy, a second epoxy comprising a multifunctional epoxy, and a third epoxy comprising an aliphatic epoxy, the aliphatic epoxy comprising a silicone epoxy. The first, second, and third epoxies each have a different chemical structure. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Organic chlorohydrosilane and method for preparing them

Номер: US20120114544A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Fine Chemicals Co Ltd

Provided is an organic chlorohydrosilane, a useful starting material for preparing silicon polymers and a method for preparing the same. More particularly, the present invention enables the synthesis of various novel organic chlorohydrosilanes in high yield by an exchange reaction between an Si—H bond of a chlorosilane which can be obtained in an inexpensive and easy manner and an Si—Cl bond of an another organic chlorosilane using a quaternary organic phosphonium salt compound as a catalyst. Since the catalyst can be recovered after its use and reused, the present invention is very economical and thus effective for mass-producing silicon raw materials.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Antiglare and antiseptic coating material and touchscreen coated with the same

Номер: US20120135165A1
Автор: Yu-Hui Huang
Принадлежит: PROSPER PEAK Ltd

An antiglare and antiseptic coating material comprises a nanometric spherical polymer molecule having the formula (I): wherein R1 could be halogens, hydrogen, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, the hydroxyl group, alkenyl groups, alkynyl groups, acyl groups, aryl groups, carboxyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, or aryloxycarboxyl groups, and wherein R2 could be amino groups, thiol groups, phosphino groups, acid radicals, basic groups, alcohol groups, or alkyl groups, and wherein M's are identical metal atoms or different metal atoms which could be zirconium, copper, titanium, gold, platinum, or zinc. The antiglare and antiseptic coating material is spread on a conductive layer or an outer cover layer of a touchscreen to provide a durable, weather-resistant antiglare and antiseptic coating for the touchscreen. Further, the coating can dim fingerprints on the touchscreen.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoid derivatives

Номер: US20120157700A1
Автор: Nicos A. Petasis
Принадлежит: University of Southern California USC

The invention features methods for the preparation of naturally occurring trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoids and their structural analogs. The invention further provides new derivatives and analogs of trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoids that can be prepared according to these methods. The invention also provides compositions and methods using trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoid derivatives for the prevention, amelioration and treatment of a variety of diseases or conditions associated with inflammation or inflammatory response, autoimmune diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, or abnormal cell proliferation or cancer.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Synthesis of fluorocarbofunctional alkoxysilanes and chlorosilanes

Номер: US20120165565A1

The subject of invention is the method of synthesis of fluorocarbofunctional alkoxysilanes and chlorosilanes of the general formula HCF 2 (CF 2 ) n (CH 2 ) m OC 3 H 7 SiR 1 R 2 R 3 in which -n takes values from 1 to 12, m takes values from 1 to 4,—R 1 stands for an alkoxy group or halogen, if R 1 stands for an alkoxy group, then R 2 and R 3 can be the same or different and stand for an alkoxy group containing C=1-4, alkyl group containing C=1-12 or an aryl group, if R 1 stands for a halogen, then R 2 and R 3 can be the same or different and stand for based on hydrosilylation of an appropriate fluoroalkyl-allyl ether with an appropriate trisubstituted silane of the general formula HSiR 1 R 2 R 3 in the presence of siloxide rhodium complex [{Rh(OSiMe 3 )(cod)} 2 ] as a catalyst.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Method Of Making Organohalosilanes

Номер: US20120197034A1

The invention pertains to a process for the preparation of organohalosilanes. The process comprises contacting a first finely-divided silicon comprising from 0.08 to 0.25% (w/w) of aluminum with an organohalide in a reactor at a temperature of from 250 to 350° C. in the presence of a Direct Process catalyst comprising copper, and a promotor; and introducing a second finely-divided silicon into the reactor comprising from 0.001 to <0.10% (w/w) of aluminum into the reactor as needed in an amount sufficient to maintain an aluminum concentration of from 0.08 to 0.2% (w/w), based on a weight of unreacted silicon and aluminum.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

Dry dust removal method in organic chlorosilane production

Номер: US20120285194A1

Dry dust removal method in organic chlorosilane production is provided, in which the detailed steps are as follows: delivering high-temperature flue gas (a) from fluidized bed reactor (I) into inorganic film cross-flow filter (E) to remove dust for the first time; delivering the concentrated dust gas (c) trapped by inorganic film cross-flow filter (II) into bag filter (III) to remove dust for the second time; returning the gas mixture (f) of passing through bag filter (EI) to the air intake of inorganic film cross-flow filter (II); condensing the residual clean gas (b) from the osmotic side of inorganic film in condenser (A), and then rectifying in rectifying column (B) to separate the products of chloromethane (g) and methyl chlorosilane (h) to obtain the product of methyl chlorosilane (h); returning chloromethane to fluidized bed reactor to take part in reaction; retreating the dust (e) trapped by inorganic film cross-flow filter and bag filter, and then returning it to fluidized bed reactor (I) to take part in reaction.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing trichlorosilane by thermal hydration of tetrachlorosilane

Номер: US20120308465A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

Efficient production of trichorosilane from tetrachlorosilane and hydrogen is effected by reaction at high temperatures over short residence times followed by rapidly cooling the product mixture in a heat exchanger, recovered heat being employed to heat the reactant gases, which are then fed to the reactor in a heated state.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Organosilicon compounds, production processes thereof, pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions containing the organosilicon compounds, self-adhesive polarizers and liquid crystal displays

Номер: US20120322946A1
Автор: Kazuhiro Tsuchida
Принадлежит: Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd

Organosilicon compounds are represented by the following formula: wherein R is a hydrolyzable group, R′ is an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, A is an alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, X is O or S, Y is —NH— or S, L 1 and L 2 are C or N, Z and M are —NH—, O or S, R 1 to R 11 are H, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy or fluoroalkyl, or amino, m is 1 to 3, and n is 0 to 3. R 1 and R 2 or R 2 and R 3 may bonded together. R 5 and R 6 or R 9 and R 10 may directly bond together. R 4 and R 7 or R 8 and R 11 may form a ring skeleton. Their production processes, pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions, self-adhesive polarizers and LCDs are also disclosed.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Low temperature deposition of phase change memory materials

Номер: US20130005078A1
Принадлежит: Advanced Technology Materials Inc

A system and method for forming a phase change memory material on a substrate, in which the substrate is contacted with precursors for a phase change memory chalcogenide alloy under conditions producing deposition of the chalcogenide alloy on the substrate, at temperature below 350° C., with the contacting being carried out via chemical vapor deposition or atomic layer deposition. Various tellurium, germanium and germanium-tellurium precursors are described, which are useful for forming GST phase change memory films on substrates.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Catalysts based on heterocyclic-8-anilinoquinoline ligands

Номер: US20130023635A1
Принадлежит: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS LP

A catalyst system useful for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The catalyst system comprises an activator and a Group 4 metal complex. The complex incorporates a dianionic, tridentate heterocyclic-8-anilinoquinoline ligand. In one aspect, a supported catalyst system is prepared by first combining a boron compound having Lewis acidity with excess alumoxane to produce an activator mixture, followed by combining the activator mixture with a support and the dianionic, tridentate Group 4 metal complex. The Group 4 metal complexes are easy to synthesize, support, and activate, and they enable facile production of high-molecular-weight polyolefins.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Host materials for phosphorescent oleds

Номер: US20130026909A1
Принадлежит: Universal Display Corp

Novel aryl silicon and aryl germanium host materials are described. These compounds improve OLED device performance when used as hosts in the emissive layer of the OLED.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Sythesis of functional fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (f-poss)

Номер: US20130072609A1
Принадлежит: US Air Force

A functional fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (“F-POSS”). The F-POSS, has a chemical structure: where R f represents a nonreactive organic group and at least one of R 1 and R 2 represents a chain comprising at least three carbon atoms.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

ALKOXYSILANE FUNCTIONALIZED ISOCYANATE BASED MATERIALS

Номер: US20130079538A1
Принадлежит: Huntsman Internatioanl LLC

Alkoxysilane functionalized isocyanate based materials of low viscosity prepared by reacting in any possible order of addition an organic polyisocyanate with an isocyanate-reactive compound and an amino-functional alkoxysilane of formula I 2. The process according to wherein the organic polyisocyanate is pre-reacted with the compound containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms to form a so-called isocyanate functional prepolymer.3. The process according to wherein the compound containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms has a functionality of at least 2 and a molecular weight of at least 400.4. The according to wherein the polyisocyanate is reacted with the isocyanate-reactive compound in a molar ratio NCO/OH of at least 2.5. The process according to wherein the molar ratio amine/NCO is from 1 to 100.6. The process according to wherein said polyisocyanate is a difunctional aromatic isocyanate.7. The process according to wherein said polyisocyanate is based on diphenylmethane diisocyanate.8. The process according to wherein R represents an aryl claim 1 , vinyl or carbamate group.9. The process according to wherein R is a phenyl group.10. The process according to wherein Rrepresents a linear alkylene group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms.11. The process according to wherein both Rand Rrepresent an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.12. The process according to wherein x is 0 or 1.13. The process according to wherein the amino-functional alkoxysilane is gamma-N-phenylaminopropyl trimethoxysilane.14. An alkoxysilane functionalized isocyanate based material obtainable by the process of .15. An alkoxysilane functionalized isocyanate based material according to having a biuret-urea ratio of less than 0.5.16. An alkoxysilane functionalized isocyanate based material according to having a viscosity of at most 200 Pa.s.17. An alkoxysilane functionalized isocyanate based material according to wherein the alkoxysilane functionalized isocyanate based material comprises ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

ORGANOSILICON AMINE ELECTROLYTE MATERIALS CONTAINING POLYETHER CHAIN AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN ELECTROLYTES OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES

Номер: US20130084490A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides an organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing a polyether chain, which has a wide range of applications, as well as an application of the electrolyte material in a lithium ion battery. The chemical structure thereof is as shown in Formula 1, wherein R1 and R2 are selected from the same or different C1-C10 alkyls; A is a polyether chain segment having the structure of (CH2)O[(CH)O](CH2), where n and m are integers from 0 to 10, and x is an integer from 1 to 10; R3, R4 and R5 are selected from the same or the different C1-C10 alkyls or alkoxyl groups, or are equivalent to ANRRor —O—SiRRRin structure; wherein R, Rand Rare C1-C10 alkyls. 2. An application of the organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing the polyether chain as in in an electrolyte of a lithium-ion battery.3. The application of the organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing the polyether chain in the electrolyte of the lithium-ion battery as in claim 2 , wherein the organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing the polyether chain claim 2 , serving as an electrolyte material or an additive claim 2 , is applied to the lithium ion battery claim 2 , the electrolyte of the lithium ion battery comprising a lithium salt claim 2 , a solvent with high dielectric constant or an organic solvent with low boiling point claim 2 , and an organic silicon amine compound containing the polyether chain claim 2 , which has the chemical structure as shown in the Formula 1. 1. Field of the InventionThe invention relates to the technical field of chemical material synthesis and electrochemical energy storage, and in particular to synthesis of an organosilicon amine electrolyte material containing a polyether flexible molecular chain segment and an application thereof in an electrolyte of a lithium battery.2. Description of the Prior ArtCurrently, electrolyte materials used in the lithium ion battery industry are mainly systems of organic carbonate type compounds and ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Liquid Chemical for Forming Water Repellent Protective Film

Номер: US20130092191A1
Принадлежит: CENTRAL GLASS COMPANY, LIMITED

The present invention relates to a method for cleaning wafers while preventing pattern collapse of the wafers in semiconductor device fabrication, the wafer having at its surface an uneven pattern and containing silicon element at least on surfaces of recessed portions. Provided is: a liquid chemical for forming a protective film which allows efficient cleaning; and a method for cleaning wafers, using the liquid chemical. A liquid chemical for forming a water repellent protective film is provided for forming a protective film on a wafer (having at its surface an uneven pattern and containing silicon element at least at a part of the uneven pattern), the protective film being formed at least on surfaces of recessed portions of the uneven pattern at the time of cleaning the wafer. The liquid chemical contains a dialkylsilyl compound represented by the formula [1] and does not contain an acid and a base. 1. A liquid chemical for forming a water repellent protective film , the liquid chemical being able to form a protective film on a wafer that has at its surface an uneven pattern and contains silicon element at least at surfaces of recessed portions of the uneven pattern , the protective film being formed at least on the surfaces of the recessed portions of the uneven pattern at the time of cleaning the wafer , comprising:a dialkylsilyl compound represented by the following general formula [1], {'br': None, 'sub': '2', 'R(H)SiX \u2003\u2003[1]'}, 'wherein an acid and a base are not contained.'}{'sub': 1', '18', '1', '8, '(In the formula, R mutually independently represents at least one group selected from monovalent organic groups having a C-Chydrocarbon group and monovalent organic groups having a C-Cfluoroalkyl chain. X represents a group selected from halogen groups and monovalent organic groups of which element to be bonded to a silicon element is nitrogen.)'}2. A liquid chemical for forming a water repellent protective film claim 1 , as claimed in claim 1 , ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

NEW ORGANOSILICON COMPOUND, THERMOSETTING RESIN COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE ORGANOSILICON COMPOUND, HARDENING RESIN AND ENCAPSULATION MATERIAL FOR OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR

Номер: US20130096249A1
Принадлежит: JNC CORPORATION

A solution is a liquid organosilicon compound represented by general formula (1) as described below: 3. A thermosetting resin composition containing the liquid organosilicon compound according to .5. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 3 , further containing a platinum catalyst.6. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 3 , further allowing dispersion of silica and/or a phosphor.7. A hardened material claim 3 , formed by thermally hardening the thermosetting resin composition according to .8. A molded object obtained by molding the hardened material according to .9. A coating film claim 3 , formed by applying the thermosetting resin composition according to .10. An encapsulation material for an optical semiconductor claim 3 , composed of the thermosetting resin composition according to . The present invention relates to a new organosilicon compound, a thermosetting resin composition that contains the compound and is useful for an application such as an optical material and an electrically insulating material, a hardened material obtained by thermally hardening the composition, and an encapsulation material that uses the hardened material and is for an optical semiconductor.A light emitting device such as a light emitting diode (LED) has been put into practical use for various display boards, a light source for reading an image, a traffic light, a unit for a large size display, a backlight of a cellular phone, and so forth in recent years. The light emitting devices are generally encapsulated with a hardening resin obtained by hardening an aromatic epoxy resin with alicyclic acid anhydride being a hardening agent. However, according to the aromatic epoxy resin base, the alicyclic acid anhydride is easily discolored with an acid, or a long period of time is needed until the resin base is hardened, which is known as a problem. Moreover, when the light emitting device is left outdoors or exposed to a light source emitting ultraviolet ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

NEW FUNCTIONALIZED POLYHEDRAL OCTAVINYLSILSESQUIOXANES AND A METHOD TO OBTAIN THE FUNCTIONALIZED POLYHEDRAL OCTAVINYLSILSESQUIOXANES

Номер: US20130102793A1
Принадлежит: ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY

A new functionalized polyhedral octavinylsilsesquioxanes having the general formula 1, in which Rdenotes: (1) any aryl group other than a non-substituted phenyl or a phenyl substituted in position four with a halogen or the groups-trimethylsilylethynyl, 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3-dioxaborolane-2-yl, 3 ,4-dimethoxyphenyl, 3′, 5′-bis(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl or benzo[d][1,3]-dioxol-5-yl; (2) any heteroaryl group; or (3) groups including coupled aromatic rings. Additionally, a method to obtain new and known functionalized polyhedral octavinylsilsesquioxanes having the general formula 1, by the silylating coupling of octavinylsilsesquioxane with olefins in the presence of a ruthenium complex catalyst. 4. A method as claimed in wherein the catalyst is used in an amount from 1×10to 1×10mole of Ru per 1 mole of vinyl groups in silsesquioxane.5. A method as claimed in wherein the catalyst is used in the amount of 0.5×10to 2×10.6. A method as claimed in wherein the catalyst is used in the amount of 1×10mole.7. A method as claimed in or or or or wherein claim 5 , additionally claim 5 , a copper compound is used as co-catalyst.8. A method as claimed in wherein the co-catalyst is used in the amount of 10-10 moles of Cu per mole of Ru.9. A method as claimed in wherein the co-catalyst is used in the amount of 5 moles of Cu per mole of Ru.10. A method as claimed in or wherein copper(I) salts are used as co-catalyst.11. A method as claimed in wherein copper(I) chloride is used as co-catalyst. This invention relates to new functionalized polyhedral octavinylsilsesquioxanes and a method to obtain the new and known functionalized polyhedral octavinylsilsesquioxanes.Functionalized polyhedral octavinylsilsesquioxanes containing an inorganic siloxane skeleton connected with a wide range of functional groups are a convenient starting material for obtaining hybrid materials and are applicable as nano-fillers in new-generation composite materials.Feher (1) described functionalization by means of ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Method of Preparing Silica Aerogel Granules

Номер: US20130106008A1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

A method of preparing transparent or nontransparent silica aerogel granules. The method includes forming a granular wet gel by spraying a silica sol into alcohol, the silica sol being prepared by mixing a water glass solution or an opacifier-containing water glass solution with an inorganic acid solution, forming a granular alcohol gel through gelation aging and solvent substitution of the granular wet gel in alcohol, hydrophobically modifying the surface of the granular alcohol gel using an organic silane compound, and drying the surface modified gel at ambient pressure or in a vacuum. The method may prepare silica aerogel granules in a short period of time through heat treatment at a relatively low temperature and at ambient pressure or in a vacuum, thereby ensuring excellent economic feasibility, continuity and reliability, suited for mass production. 1. A method of preparing silica aerogel granules , comprising:forming a granular wet gel by spraying a silica sol into alcohol, the silica sol being prepared by mixing a water glass solution or an opacifier-containing water glass solution with an inorganic acid solution;forming a granular alcohol gel through gelation aging and solvent substitution of the granular wet gel in alcohol;hydrophobically modifying a surface of the granular alcohol gel using an organic silane compound; anddrying the surface modified gel at ambient pressure or in a vacuum.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid solution has a molar concentration of 1.0˜2.0 M and is mixed in a volume ratio of 0.4˜4.0 with respect to the water glass solution claim 1 , and the alcohol is used in a volume ratio of 0.6˜4.2 with respect to the silica sol.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid claim 1 , sulfuric acid claim 1 , and nitric acid.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the opacifier is at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon black claim 1 , ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

NOVEL PYRIDINONE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF MGLUR2-RECEPTORS

Номер: US20130109652A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to novel compounds, in particular novel pyridinone derivatives according to Formula (I) 3. The compound of claim 2 , wherein Mis a phenyl group having at least one fluoro or chloro group.4. The compound of claim 2 , wherein Mis a phenyl group having one fluoro group and one chloro group.6. The compound of claim 2 , wherein Mis a phenyl group substituted with at least one (C-C)alkyloxy.7. The compound of claim 2 , wherein Mis a phenyl group substituted with a methoxy group.8. The compound of claim 2 , wherein Mis a phenyl group substituted with at least one tetrazolyl-(C-C)alkyloxy.10. A compound according to claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base addition salt thereof claim 1 , a stereochemically isomeric form thereof and an N-oxide form thereof claim 1 , wherein said compound is:1-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-5-(benzofuran-2-yl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-benzyl-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(3-chlorobenzyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-benzyl-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-5-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(4-methylbenzyl)-5-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-5-(thiophen-2-yl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-benzyl-5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one;1-(3-chlorobenzyl)-5-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(3-chlorobenzyl)-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one;1-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-5-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(3-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(3-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(4-cyanophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(3-nitrophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1-Benzyl-5-(naphthalen-2-yl)pyridin-2(1H)-one;1 ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Saccharide Siloxanes Stable In Aqueous Environments And Methods For The Preparation And Use Of Such Saccharide Siloxanes

Номер: US20130115184A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A novel saccharide siloxane copolymer has improved stability in the presence of water as compared to certain previously known saccharide siloxanes. The saccharide siloxane copolymer is useful in personal care compositions. 1. A saccharide siloxane copolymer of formula:{'br': None, 'sup': 2', '1', '2', '1', '1', '1', '2, 'sub': a', '(3-a)', 'm', '2', 'n', 'y', '(3-a)', 'a, 'RRSiO—[(SiRRO)—(SiRO)]—SiRR; where'}{'sup': 1', '1', '3, 'claim-text': 'Q comprises an epoxy, cycloalkylepoxy, primary or secondary amino, ethylenediamine, carboxy, halogen, vinyl, allyl, anhydride, or mercapto functionality;', 'each Rcan be the same or different and each Rcomprises hydrogen, an alkyl group, an organic group, or a group of formula R-Q;'}subscripts m and n are integers from 0 to 10,000 and may be the same or different;each subscript a is independently 0, 1, 2, or 3;subscript y is an integer such that the copolymer has a molecular weight less than 1 million;{'sup': 2', '1', '2', '2, 'sub': b', 'c, 'claim-text': [{'sup': '1', 'Gis a saccharide component comprising 5 to 12 carbon atoms,'}, 'a quantity (b+c) has a value ranging from 1 to 10, and', 'subscript b or subscript c can be 0,', {'sup': '2', 'Gis a saccharide component comprising 5 to 12 carbon atoms additionally substituted with organic or organosilicon radicals,'}, {'sup': 3', '8', '4', '3', '8', '4', '3', '4', '8, 'sub': 2', '2, 'claim-text': [{'sup': 3', '4', '5', '6', '7, 'sub': r', 's', 't, 'claim-text': where at least one of subscripts r, s and t is 1, and', {'sup': 5', '7', '9, 'sub': 'p', 'each Rand each Rare independently either an alkylene group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a group of formula (RO), where'}, 'subscript p is an integer with a value ranging from 1 to 50, and', {'sup': '9', 'each Ris a divalent organic group, and'}, {'sup': '90', 'each Rmay be the same or different,'}, {'sup': 6', '8', '8', '3, 'each Ris —N(R)—, where Ris selected from R, a group of formula Z—X, an unsaturated hydrocarbon group, or a ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

HYDROSILANE DERIVATIVE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILICON-CONTAINING THIN FILM

Номер: US20130123528A1
Принадлежит:

This invention aims at providing a material from which a silicon-containing thin film can be efficiently produced at a low temperature of 500° C. or less without using plasma or the like. The invention relates to produce a hydrosilane derivative represented by the general formula (1′) by reacting a chlorosilane derivative () with a compound MZ () and produce the silicon-containing thin film by using the hydrosilane derivative as the material. 2. The hydrosilane derivative as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of Rand Ris independently an alkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 8 claim 1 , Za is an isocyanato group claim 1 , an amino group claim 1 , a monosubstituted amino group represented by NHR claim 1 , or an alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4 claim 1 , and Ris an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 8 claim 1 , which may be substituted with a fluorine atom.3. The hydrosilane derivative as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of Rand Ris independently a tert-butyl group or a tert-pentyl group claim 1 , Za is an amino group or a monosubstituted amino group represented by NHR claim 1 , and Ris an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4.5. The production method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein Z is an isocyanato group claim 4 , an amino group claim 4 , a monosubstituted amino group represented by NHR claim 4 , or an alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4 claim 4 , each of Rand Ris independently an alkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 8 claim 4 , and Ris an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 8 claim 4 , which may be substituted with a fluorine atom.6. The production method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein Z is an amino group or a monosubstituted amino group represented by NHR claim 4 , Mis a hydrogen atom claim 4 , each or Rand Ris independently a tert-butyl group or a tert-pentyl group claim 4 , and Ris an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4.9. The production method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein Z is an amino ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Mobile Self-Spreading Biocides

Номер: US20130123531A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Navy

A compound having the formula: Each R 1 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl group or fluoridated C 1 -C 3 alkyl group. The value n is a positive integer. Each R 2 is alkylene group or polyethylene glycol group. Y 1 is hydrogen, quaternary ammonium containing group, or phenol-containing group. Y 2 is quaternary ammonium-containing group or phenol-containing group. The quaternary ammonium-containing group is non-aromatic and contains no more than one quaternary ammonium.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

ORGANOAMINOSILANE PRECURSORS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME

Номер: US20130129940A1
Принадлежит: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.

Described herein are organoaminosilane precursors which can be used to deposit silicon containing films which contain silicon and methods for making these precursors. Also disclosed herein are deposition methods for making silicon-containing films or silicon containing films using the organoaminosilane precursors described herein. Also disclosed herein are the vessels that comprise the organoaminosilane precursors or a composition thereof that can be used, for example, to deliver the precursor to a reactor in order to deposit a silicon-containing film. 2. The organoaminosilane of comprising Formula A wherein R and Rare combined to form a 5 or 6 member carbocyclic or heterocyclic claim 1 , substituted or unsubstituted claim 1 , aromatic ring.3. The organoaminosilane of wherein the organoaminosilane is one selected from the group consisting of N-silylpyrrole claim 2 , N-silyl-2 claim 2 ,5-dimethypyrrole claim 2 , and 1-silyl-7-azaindole.4. The organoaminosilane of comprising Formula A wherein R and Rare combined to form a 5 or 6 member carbocyclic or heterocyclic substituted or unsubstituted claim 1 , aliphatic ring.5. The organoaminosilane of wherein the organoaminosilane is one selected from the group consisting of 2 claim 4 ,6-dimethylmorpholinosilane claim 4 , 2-methylpyrrolodinosilane claim 4 , and N-silyldecahydroquinoline.6. The organoaminosilane of comprising Formula A wherein R and Rare the same substituents provided that both R and Rare not one of the following groups: ethyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , tert-butyl claim 1 , isobutyl claim 1 , sec-butyl claim 1 , n-butyl claim 1 , t-pentyl claim 1 , and sec-pentyl groups.7. The organoaminosilane of comprising Formula A wherein R and Rare different substituents.8. The organoaminosilane of wherein the organoaminosilane is one selected from the group consisting of N-propyl-isopropylaminosilane claim 7 , N-methylcyclohexylaminosilane claim 7 , N-ethylcyclohexylaminosilane claim 7 , allylphenylaminosilane claim 7 ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

EPOXYSILICONE CONDENSATE, CURABLE COMPOSITION COMPRISING CONDENSATE, AND CURED PRODUCT THEREOF

Номер: US20130137795A1
Принадлежит: SHOWA DENKO K.K.

There is provided an epoxy group-containing silicone condensate that yields cured products with excellent transparency, thermal resistance and gas barrier properties. An epoxysilicone condensate which is the product of hydrolytic condensation of an epoxy group-containing alkoxysilane compound represented by formula (1): 2. The epoxysilicone condensate according to claim 1 , wherein Rto Rin formula (1) are all hydrogen.3. A curable composition comprising the epoxysilicone condensate according to .4. A cured product of the curable composition according to .5. An optical element comprising the cured product according to as an encapsulant.6. An electronic component comprising the cured product according to as an encapsulant.7. A curable composition comprising the epoxysilicone condensate according to .8. A cured product of the curable composition according to .9. An optical element comprising the cured product according to as an encapsulant.10. An electronic component comprising the cured product according to as an encapsulant. The present invention relates to an epoxysilicone condensate with an alicyclic epoxy group in the molecule, a curable composition comprising the condensate, and a cured product thereof.Epoxy resins have been commonly used in the past as encapsulants for light emitting diode (LED) elements and semiconductor chips, from the viewpoint of adhesion with the substrates on which such parts are mounted, as well as toughness and gas barrier properties.When epoxy resins are used as encapsulants, however, the thermal resistance and light resistance of such resins being inadequate, coloration of the encapsulant is observed with blue and white LEDs that have high heat release and light energy, and thus the performance of such LED elements is significantly reduced.Much research is therefore being conducted on the use of silicone resins with excellent thermal resistance and light resistance, as LED encapsulants (see Patent Documents 1 and 2, for example). ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Water Repellent Protective Film Forming Agent, Liquid Chemical for Forming Water Repellent Protective Film, and Wafer Cleaning Method Using Liquid Chemical

Номер: US20130146100A1
Принадлежит:

A water repellent protective film forming agent is provided for forming a protective film on a wafer that has an uneven pattern at its surface. The protective film is formed at least on surfaces of recessed portions of the wafer at the time of cleaning the wafer. The wafer is a wafer that contains a material including silicon element at least at the surfaces of the recessed portions of the uneven pattern or a wafer that contains at least one kind of material selected from the group consisting of titanium, titanium nitride, tungsten, aluminum, copper, tin, tantalum nitride and ruthenium at least at a part of the surfaces of the recessed portions of the uneven pattern. The water repellent protective film forming agent is provided to contain a silicon compound represented by the following general formula [1]: 1. A water repellent protective film forming agent which is able to form a protective film on a wafer that has an uneven pattern at its surface , the protective film being formed at least on surfaces of recessed portions of the wafer at the time of cleaning the wafer , the wafer being a wafer that contains a material including silicon element at least at the surfaces of the recessed portions of the uneven pattern or a wafer that contains at least one kind of material selected from the group consisting of titanium , titanium nitride , tungsten , aluminum , copper , tin , tantalum nitride and ruthenium at least at a part of the surfaces of the recessed portions of the uneven pattern , the agent comprising a silicon compound represented by the following general formula [1]:{'br': None, 'sup': '1', 'sub': a', '4-a, 'RSiX\u2003\u2003[1]'}wherein{'sup': 1', '1, 'sub': 1', '18, 'Rmutually independently represents a hydrogen group or a C-Chydrocarbon group which is unsubstituted or substituted with halogen atom, and the total number of carbons in mutually independent Ris not smaller than 6;'}X mutually independently represents at least one group selected from the group ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

PHENYL CARBAMATE COMPOUNDS FOR USE IN PREVENTING OR TREATING STROKE

Номер: US20130165410A1
Автор: Choi Yong Moon
Принадлежит: Bio-Pharm Solutions Co., Ltd.

A phenyl carbamate compound; a composition for treating and/or preventing stroke containing the phenyl carbamate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient; a method of treating and/or preventing stroke comprising administering the phenyl carbamate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a patient in need of stroke treatment; and a use of the phenyl carbamate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in treating and/or preventing stroke, are provided. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-carbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxybutyl-2-carbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl-2-carbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxyhexyl-2-carbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-methylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-propylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-isopropylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-cyclopropylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-cyclohexylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-benzylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-N-bicyclo[2,2,1]heptanecarbamate,1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxybutyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxybutyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxyhexyl-2-carbamate,1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxyhexyl-2-carbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl-1-carbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl-1-N-methylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl-1-N-propylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl-1-N-isopropylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl-1-N-cyclopropylcarbamate,1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl-1-N-cyclohexylcarbamate,1-(2- ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

POLYHEDRAL POLYSILOXANE MODIFIED PRODUCT AND COMPOSITION USING THE MODIFIED PRODUCT

Номер: US20130165611A1
Принадлежит: KANEKA CORPORATION

The present invention has its object to provide a liquid-form modified product of polyhedral polysiloxane which is excellent in moldability and transparency, and a composition produced using the modified product. In addition, the present invention can provide an easy-to-handle modified product and composition. The present invention provides a modified product of polyhedral polysiloxane which is obtainable by modifying a polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) with a compound (b), and a composition containing the modified product. The polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) has an alkenyl group and/or a hydrosilyl group, and the compound (b) has a hydrosilyl group and/or an alkenyl group each capable of hydrosilylation with the component (a). 147-. (canceled)48. A modified polyhedral polysiloxane ,which is obtained by modifying a polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) having an alkenyl group with a cyclic siloxane compound (b) having a hydrosilyl group capable of hydrosilylation with the compound (a),wherein the modified polyhedral polysiloxane is obtained by:adding the cyclic siloxane compound (b) to the polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) to allow the compound (a) to be modified by the compound (b), wherein the number of a hydrogen atom directly bonded to a Si atom of the compound (b) is 2.5 to 20 per an alkenyl group of the compound (a); anddistilling off an unreacted portion of the compound (b), andwherein the modified polyhedral polysiloxane is in a liquid state at 20° C.49. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 48 ,wherein a molecule of the modified polyhedral polysiloxane contains at least three hydrosilyl groups or alkenyl groups.50. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 48 ,wherein the cyclic siloxane compound (b) further has a reactive functional group other than a hydrosilyl group.51. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 48 , comprising a siloxane unit represented by the formula:{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2, ' ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

QUATERNARY AMINO ALCOHOL FUNCTIONAL ORGANOSILICON COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE LATTER AND THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE

Номер: US20130167754A1
Принадлежит: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH

The invention relates to novel quaternary amino alcohol functional organosilicon compounds, aqueous compositions containing the latter, and a method for their production, in particular in the form of oligomers and polymers which can be present in the partially or fully hydrolyzed form and are in particular water-soluble. The compositions comprise only an extremely small portion of VOCs. The invention further relates to their use, preferably in the production of inkjet photographic papers. 1. A quaternary-amino alcohol-functional , organosilicon compound , comprising:a quaternary-amino alcohol-functional silanol and [{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '3, 'sub': 3-x-y', 'x', 'n', '2', '1+y, '(RO)(R)Si[(R)CHHal]\u2003\u2003(II),'}, {'br': None, 'sub': 2', 'm', 'z', '3-z, 'sup': '4', '[HO—(CH)—]N(R)\u2003\u2003(III),'}, {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '3', '+', '4', '−, 'sub': 3-x-y', 'n', 'n', '2', '2', 'm', 'z', '3-z', '1+y, '(RO)(R)Si[R)CH—N[—(CH)OH](R)]·(1+y)[Hal]\u2003\u2003(IV),'}], 'quaternary-amino alcohol-functional siloxanol oligomers with Si—O-crosslinked structural elements, which form structures that are catenate, cyclic, crosslinked, or any combination thereof and which are obtained by a process comprising reacting a silane of formula II, formula IV, or both or at least one hydrolysis, condensation, or co-condensation product starting from silanes of formula II, or IV, or both, water, and at least one amino alcohol of formula III and optionally at least partially removing a hydrolysis alcohol formed thereby from the system {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '1', '2', '+', '1', '−, 'sub': 1-x-y', 'x', '1+y', 'a, 'i': [a', '+y, '(RO)[(RO)(R)Si(C)O]R·(1)]Hal\u2003\u2003(I)'}, 'wherein at least one structure of the quaternary-amino alcohol-functional, organosilicon compound is of formula I{'sup': '+', 'claim-text': {'br': None, 'sup': 3', '+', '4, 'sub': n', '2', '2', 'm', 'z', '3-z', '1+y, '[—(R)CH—N[—(CH)OH](R)]\u2003\u2003(V),'}, 'each C is independently a group of formula V ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Analyte sensor

Номер: US20130168609A1
Автор: Eric Lee, Mark Micklatcher
Принадлежит: SENOVA SYSTEMS Inc

Matrix materials, such as sol-gels and polymers derivatives to contain a redox active material can be used to form electrodes and probes suitable for use in pH meters and other analyte sensing devices.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins

Номер: US20130172497A1
Принадлежит: Chevron Phillips Chemical Co LP

Catalyst compositions containing N,N-bis[2-hydroxidebenzyl]amine transition metal compounds are disclosed. Methods for making these transition metal compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins also are provided.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HYDROPHILIC SILICONE MACROMER

Номер: US20130172574A1
Принадлежит: PEGAVISION CORPORATION

A method for manufacturing a hydrophilic silicone macromer is provided. A hydrosilylation between a Si—H bond of a polysiloxane and a C═C bond of a hydrophilic mononmer is performed by using a rhodium-containing catalyst to form the polysiloxane having a hydrophilic side chain having an amide group or a phosphoryl choline group. After performing an end-capping reaction, the hydrophilic silicone macromer is formed. 1. A method for manufacturing a hydrophilic silicone macromer , comprising the steps of:performing a ring-opening insertion, wherein a cyclic siloxane and a cyclic hydrogen siloxane are subject to a ring-opening reaction, and then are inserted into a linear polysiloxane having a terminal reactive hydrogen to form a reactive hydrogen-terminated polysiloxane having a silicon-hydrogen (Si—H) bond, in which the terminal reactive hydrogen is derived from a hydroxyl group or an amino group;performing a hydrosilylation between the Si—H bond of the reactive hydrogen-terminated polysiloxane and a C═C bond of a hydrophilic monomer by using a rhodium-containing catalyst to form a reactive hydrogen-terminated polysiloxane intermediate having a hydrophilic side chain, wherein the hydrophilic monomer has an amide group or a phosphoryl choline group; andperforming an end-capping reaction between the terminal reactive hydrogen of the polysiloxane intermediate and an electrophilic group of an ethylenically unsaturated compound to form the hydrophilic silicone macromer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of performing the hydrosilylation is in an environment of 40 to 150° C.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic monomer having the amide group selected from the group comprising N-vinylpyrrolidone claim 1 , N-allylpyrrolidone claim 1 , N-vinyl-N-methylacetamide and a combination thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic monomer having a phosphoryl choline group is 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PREPARING DI-ORGANO-DIALKOXYSILANES

Номер: US20130172595A1
Принадлежит: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a method for preparing di-organo-dialkoxysilanes, in particular di-organo-dialkoxysilanes wherein one or both of the organic substituents are bulky. The method comprises reacting a tetraalkoxysilane compound with a first Grignard reagent to form a mono-organo-tri-alkoxysilane compound, which is then reacted with a chlorinating agent to form a chlorinated mono-organo-di-alkoxysilane which is then reacted with a second Grignard reagent to form the di-organo-di-alkoxysilane compound. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of R claim 1 , Rand Ris a branched alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms at a secondary or a tertiary carbon situated in α and/or β position to the silicon atom.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the chlorinating agent is selected from HCl claim 1 , AlCl claim 1 , SOCl claim 1 , PCl claim 1 , PCl claim 1 , and ZnCl.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the chlorinating agent is selected from HCl and SOCl5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction temperature in step a) is kept between 0 and 25° C.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in step a) a molar ratio of the first Grignard compound and the tetraalkoxysilane compound is from 1 to 1.2.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in step b) a molar ratio of the mono-organo-tri-alkoxysilane compound and the chlorinating agent is from 1 to 1.2.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein in step b) a molar ratio of the mono-organo-tri-alkoxysilane compound and the chlorinating agent is from 1 to 1.1.9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in step c) a molar ratio of the second Grignard compound and the chlorinated mono-substituted dialkoxy silane compound is from 1 to 1.2.10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein Ris a hydrocarbon group having from one to ten carbon atoms.11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein Ris selected from methyl claim 10 , ethyl claim 10 , n-propyl claim 10 , iso-propyl ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Aminated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles, Methods of Making Same, and Uses Thereof

Номер: US20130177934A1
Принадлежит: CORNELL UNIVERSITY

A mesoporous silica particle having 10 mole % to 65 mole % amine groups present in the silica of the particle and on the silica surface of the particle. The particle has Pm n symmetry and a size of 25 nm to 500 nm. Methods of making such particles from the low temperature reaction of silane precursor and amino silane precursors is provided. The particle can be used in applications such as imaging, drug delivery, catalysis, and COsequestration. 1) A mesoporous silica particle comprising 10 mole % to 65 mole % amine groups present in the silica of the particle and on the silica surface of the particle , the particle mesostructure having cubic Pm n symmetry and the particle having a size of 25 nm to 500 nm.2) The particle of claim 1 , wherein the shape of the particle is truncated octahedral or cube-like.3) The particle of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of cationic surfactant molecules.4) The particle of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of organic materials.5) The particle of claim 4 , wherein the organic materials are selected from organic compounds claim 4 , biomaterials claim 4 , and combinations thereof.6) The particle of claim 5 , wherein the organic compounds are selected from drugs claim 5 , imaging probes claim 5 , metal chelators claim 5 , contrast agents claim 5 , sensor molecules claim 5 , inhibitors claim 5 , targeting moieties claim 5 , polymers claim 5 , and combinations thereof.7) The particle of claim 5 , wherein the biomaterials are selected from siRNA claim 5 , DNA claim 5 , RNA claim 5 , enzymes claim 5 , cell targeting components claim 5 , proteins claim 5 , liposomes claim 5 , and combinations thereof.8) The particle of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of a first surface of the particle is functionalized with a first functional group and/or a first functional moiety.9) The particle of claim 8 , wherein the first surface of the particle is an exterior surface claim 8 , an interior surface claim 8 , or both an exterior surface ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

ANTIMICROBIAL POLYMERIC COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130183262A1
Принадлежит:

A compound having the formula: 3. A polymer , comprising a polymerization product of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '(A) the compound of ;'}(B) one or more of an isocyanate, diisocyanate, or combination thereof;(C) optionally, a diol or diamine chain extender; and(D) optionally, a diol selected from the group polydimethylsiloxane diol, polytetramethylene oxide diol, polypropylene oxide diol, polyethylene oxide diol, polybutadiene diol, polyisobutylene diol, perfluorinated diol or a combination of two or more thereof.10. The composition of claim 9 , which is a blend of (a) and (b).19. A method claim 9 , comprising: (a) at least one selected from the group consisting of polyurethane polymer, polyurethane copolymer, or a combination thereof; and', '(b) at least one selected from the group consisting of non-polar solvent, pentane, cyclopentane, hexane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, chloroform, diethyl ether, polar aprotic solvent, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, acetone, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide, propylene carbonate, or a combination thereof; and', '(c) at least one selected from the group consisting of polar protic solvent, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, formic acid, or a combination thereof;, 'contactingand thereafter separating, to produce a purified polyurethane polymer, polyurethane copolymer, or a combination thereof.20. A method for making a polymer claim 19 , comprising the method of .21. A polymer claim 19 , produced by the method of .22. An article or device claim 3 , comprising the polymer of on a surface thereof.23. An article or device claim 7 , comprising the composition of on a surface thereof.24. An article or device claim 9 , comprising the composition of on a surface thereof.25. An article or device claim 15 , comprising the polymer of on a surface thereof.26. A method for killing a microbe claim 17 , comprising contacting said microbe with the ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND PURIFICATION AND APPARATUS

Номер: US20130184480A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A method of purifying crude organometallic compounds using a stripping column and a gas stream is provided. This method removes relatively more volatile impurities as compared to the organometallic compound. 1. A method of continuously purifying an organometallic compound comprising: (a) providing a crude organometallic compound in a liquid phase; (b) providing a stripping column having a first portion with a first inlet and a first outlet and a second portion with a second inlet and a second outlet; (c) feeding the crude organometallic compound in the liquid phase to the first portion of the stripping column through the first inlet; (d) feeding a gas stream to the second portion of the stripping column through the second inlet; (e) directing the crude organometallic compound through the stripping column opposite to a flow of the gas stream; and (f) collecting purified organometallic compound in the liquid phase from the second outlet.2. The method of wherein the crude organometallic compound of step (a) is dissolved in an organic solvent.3. The method of wherein the crude organometallic compound comprises one or more metal atoms chosen from magnesium claim 1 , zirconium claim 1 , hafnium claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , gallium claim 1 , indium claim 1 , and germanium.4. The method of wherein the crude organometallic compound has the formula RMXL claim 1 , wherein each R is independently chosen from (C-C)alkyl claim 1 , (C-C)alkenyl claim 1 , (C-C)alkynyl claim 1 , (C-C)aryl claim 1 , (C-C)aryl(C-C)alkyl claim 1 , (C-C)alkoxy claim 1 , (C-C)carbalkoxy claim 1 , amino claim 1 , (C-C)alkylamino(C-C)alkyl claim 1 , di(C-C)alkylamino(C-C)alkyl claim 1 , phosphino claim 1 , and a divalent ligand; each X is independently chosen from H claim 1 , R claim 1 , cyano claim 1 , and halogen; L=a neutral ligand; a=the valence of the R group and is an integer≧1; M=a Group 2 to Group 14 metal; and m=the valence of M.5. The method of wherein the crude organometallic compound has the ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Process For Preparing An Acryloyloxysilane

Номер: US20130184482A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A process for preparing an acryloyloxysilane, the process comprising reacting a metal salt of a carboxylic acid having the formula [CR═CRCOO]M (I), with a haloorganoalkoxysilane having the formula XRSi(OR)R(II) in the presence of mineral spirits and a phase transfer catalyst at a temperature of from 50 to 160° C. to form a mixture comprising an acryloyloxysilane and a metal halide having the formula MX(III), wherein Ris H or C-Chydrocarbyl, each Ris independently Ror [COO]M, M is an alkali metal cation or alkaline earth metal cation, a is 1 or 2, X is halo, Ris C-Chydrocarbylene, each Ris independently C-CQ hydrocarbyl, each Ris independently Rand n is an integer from 1 to 3. 1. A process for preparing an acryloyloxysilane , the process comprising: reacting a metal salt of a carboxylic acid having the formula [CR═CRCOO]M (I) , with a haloorganoalkoxysilane having the formula XRSi(OR)R(II) in the presence of mineral spirits and a phase transfer catalyst at a temperature of from 50 to 160° C. to form a mixture comprising an acryloyloxysilane and a metal halide having the formula MX(III) , wherein Ris H or C-Chydrocarbyl , each Ris independently Ror [COO]M , M is an alkali metal cation or alkaline earth metal cation , a is 1 or 2 , X is halo , Ris C-Chydrocarbylene , each Ris independently C-Chydrocarbyl , each Ris independently Rand n is an integer from 1 to 3.2. The process of , wherein the acryloyloxysilane has the formula CR═CRCOORSi(OR)R(IV) , wherein R , R , R , R , and n are as defined in , and wherein each Ris independently H , C-Chydrocarbyl , or COORSi(OR)R , wherein R , R , R , and n are as defined in .3. The process of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of the following steps or limitations a) through e)a) removing at least a portion of the metal halide from the mixture by filtration, decantation, or centrifugation and decantation wherein the mineral spirits are from 30 to 60% (w/w);{'sup': 'a+', 'b) wherein M is a sodium ion or potassium ion, a is 1 ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

SILICONE (METH)ACRYLAMIDE MONOMER, POLYMER, OPHTHALMIC LENS, AND CONTACT LENS

Номер: US20130197176A1
Принадлежит: JOHNSON & JOHNSON VISION CARE, INC.

The present invention relates to a silicone (meth)acrylamide monomer, and this silicone (meth)acrylamide monomer is particularly suitable for use in contact lenses, intraocular lenses, artificial cornea, and the like. 210-. (canceled)11. A polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture comprising a silicone (meth)acrylamide monomer according to .12. A polymer according to claim 11 , wherein the monomer mixture further comprises N-(mono-hydroxyl substituted C1-C20 alkyl)methacrylamide or N-(mono-hydroxyl substituted C6-C20 aryl)methacrylamide.13. An ophthalmic lens claim 11 , comprising a polymer according to or .14. A contact lens claim 11 , comprising a polymer according to or .1519-. (canceled) This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No.: JP-2010-061991 filed Mar. 18, 2010.The present invention relates to a silicone (meth)acrylamide monomer with a straight chain siloxanyl group and preferably with a hydroxyl group in a molecule. A polymer obtained by polymerizing this monomer is suitable for use in various medical implements such as ophthalmic lenses, endoscopes, catheters, transfusion tubes, gas transport tubes, stents, sheaths, cuffs, tube connectors, access ports, drainage bags, blood circuits, wound covering material, and various types of medicine carriers, but is particularly suitable for contact lenses, ophthalmic lenses, and artificial corneas.In recent years, silicone hydrogels obtained by copolymerizing a silicone monomer, a hydrophilic monomer, and a cross-linking agent monomer have become known as materials for contact lenses that are used for continuous wear. Patent document 1 discloses silicone acrylamide monomers expressed by the following formulas (x1) and (x2) as suitable for use in making silicone hydrogels.However, the silicone region of the silicone acrylamide monomer shown in patent document 1 is a branched siloxanyl group, so polymers obtained by polymerizing these monomers may have inferior shape recovery ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

CYCLIZATION METHODS

Номер: US20130197241A1
Принадлежит: Regents of the University of Minnesota

The invention provides methods for cyclizing poly-yne compounds under mild conditions to provide cyclic compounds. 1. A method comprising cyclizing a tri-yne compound at a temperature below about 300° C. to provide a polycyclic compound.2. A method comprising cyclizing a nonaromatic compound comprising at least three alkyne groups at a temperature below about 300° C. to provide a polycyclic compound.3. A method comprising cyclizing a first compound that comprises two or more alkyne groups with a second compound that comprises at least one alkyne group at a temperature below about 300° C. to provide a cyclic compound.5. The method of wherein W comprises 2 claim 4 , 3 claim 4 , 4 claim 4 , or 5 alkyne groups.6. The method of wherein W comprises 2 or 3 alkyne groups.7. The method of wherein X is a linking group that comprises 2-20 carbon atoms and at least one severable group.8. The method of wherein X is a linking group that comprises 2-10 carbon atoms and at least one severable group.9. The method of wherein the severable group is selected from an ester claim 4 , an amide claim 4 , a carbonate claim 4 , a carbamate claim 4 , an ether claim 4 , a silylether claim 4 , an alkene claim 4 , a urea claim 4 , a sulfide claim 4 , a disulfide claim 4 , a borate ester claim 4 , a borinate ester claim 4 , an aluminate ester claim 4 , a silicate ester claim 4 , a hydrazine claim 4 , an azo moiety claim 4 , a sulfone claim 4 , a phosphate ester claim 4 , and a phosphonate ester.10. The method of wherein X is a non-aromatic linking group that comprises 2-20 carbon atoms.11. The method of wherein X is a non-aromatic linking group that comprises 2-10 carbon atoms.12. The method of wherein Y comprises 1 claim 4 , 2 claim 4 , 3 claim 4 , or 4 alkyne groups.13. The method of wherein Y comprises 1 or 2 alkyne groups.14. The method of wherein Y has only 1 or 2 alkyne group.15. The method of further comprising contacting the polycyclic compound or the cyclic compound with a benzyne ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

IONIC COMPOUND, COMPOSITION, CURED MATERIAL, HYDROGEL AND OPHTHALMIC LENS

Номер: US20130202551A1
Принадлежит:

An ionic compound capable of providing a cured material having superior antibacterial property and oxygen permeability, and a composition containing the ionic compound, and a cured material, a hydro gel and an ophthalmic lens which have long-term sustainable antibacterial property and superior oxygen permeability. The ionic compound is represented by the following formula (1): 4. The ionic compound according to wherein X comprises a fluorine atom.6. A composition comprising the ionic compound (A) according to .7. The composition according to claim 6 , further comprising:(B) a hydrophilic monomer; and(C) a silicone compound.8. A cured material obtained from the composition according to .9. A hydrogel comprising the cured material according to .10. An ophthalmic lens formed of the hydrogel according to . The present invention relates to an ionic compound suitable for ophthalmic lens materials, a composition containing the ionic compound, and a cured material, a hydrogel and an ophthalmic lens which are obtained from the composition.Hydrogels obtained by swelling polymer compounds such as polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate with aqueous solvents are utilized in various fields including ophthalmic lenses such as contact lenses, since they have similar elasticity to living systems, and provide superior wearing sensation. Typical examples of the hydrogels used for the ophthalmic lenses include silicone hydrogels prepared by copolymerizing silicone monomers or macromers with hydrophilic monomers.On the other hand, the ophthalmic lenses are directly worn on the eye, and thus must be always used under sanitary conditions. However, the ophthalmic lenses utilizing the hydrogels as described above are prone to adhesion of waste products in the lacrimal fluid and bacteria in the air, and to proliferation of the bacteria within the hydrogel, whereby eye diseases and the like may be induced. With respect to such a disadvantage, the cleanliness of the lenses can be kept by periodically ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Synthesis of Four Coordinated Palladium Complexes and Their Applications in Light Emitting Devices Thereof

Номер: US20130203996A1
Автор: Li Jian, Turner Eric
Принадлежит:

Synthesis of four coordinated palladium complexes and their applications in light emitting devices thereof. 1. Technical FieldThe present disclosure relates to palladium complexes which are capable of absorbing and/or emitting light and are thus useful as an emissive or absorption material in a device.2. Technical BackgroundCompounds capable of absorbing and/or emitting light are ideally suited for use in a wide variety of optical and electro-optical devices, including photo-absorbing devices such as solar and photo-sensitive devices, photo-emitting devices, such as organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), or devices capable of both photo-absorption and emission. Much research has been devoted to the discovery and optimization of organic and organometallic materials for use in optical and electro-optical devices. Generally, research in this area aims to accomplish a number of goals, including improvements in absorption and emission efficiency, as well as improvements in processing ability, among others.Despite significant advances in research devoted to optical and electro-optical materials, many current devices comprising organic or organometallic materials have yet to be optimized. Many materials currently used in optical and electro-optical devices have a number disadvantages, including poor processing ability, inefficient emission or absorption, and less than ideal stability, among others. Thus, a need exists for new materials which exhibit improved performance in optical and electro-optical devices. This need and other needs are satisfied by the compositions and methods of the present invention.The present invention relates to palladium complexes that exhibit photo-absorption and photo-emission, to methods of making such compounds, and to applications thereof, including optical devices comprising the compounds.In one embodiment, the compounds are represented by the formula:wherein each Rand Rin (R)and (R)independently represents hydrogen, optionally substituted C ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN DETECTION OF MULTIPLE ANALYTES

Номер: US20130210003A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE DIAGNOSTICS INC.

Methods, compositions and kits are disclosed. The methods are directed to determining the presence or relative amounts of two or more components in a medium. A combination is provided comprising a medium suspected of containing the components, at least two sensitizer reagents and at least one reactive reagent activatable by singlet oxygen. The sensitizer reagents are capable of generating singlet oxygen and are distinguishable by wavelength of sensitization. The combination of sensitizer reagents and reactive reagents allows differential detection of the components. The sensitizer reagents are differentially activated. The amount of signal generated as a result of the activation of said reactive reagent is determined wherein the amount thereof is related to the amount of each of the components in the medium.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

SILICON-CONTAINING SURFACE MODIFIER, RESIST LOWER LAYER FILM-FORMING COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME, AND PATTERNING PROCESS

Номер: US20130210229A1
Принадлежит: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

The present invention provides a silicon-containing surface modifier containing one or more repeating units each represented by the following general formula (A), or one or more partial structures each represented by the following general formula (C): 3. A silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition containing the silicon-containing surface modifier according to claim 1 , and a polysiloxane compound.4. A silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition containing the silicon-containing surface modifier according to claim 2 , and a polysiloxane compound5. The silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition according to claim 3 , wherein the polysiloxane compound contains a component derived from a tetrafunctional hydrolyzable monomer claim 3 , in an amount of 70 mole % or more of the polysiloxane.6. The silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition according to claim 4 , wherein the polysiloxane compound contains a component derived from a tetrafunctional hydrolyzable monomer claim 4 , in an amount of 70 mole % or more of the polysiloxane.7. The silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition according to claim 3 , further containing a solvent having a boiling point of 180° C. or higher.8. The silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition according to claim 4 , further containing a solvent having a boiling point of 180° C. or higher.9. The silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition according to claim 5 , further containing a solvent having a boiling point of 180° C. or higher.10. The silicon-containing resist lower layer film-forming composition according to claim 6 , further containing a solvent having a boiling point of 180° C. or higher.11. A patterning process comprising the steps of:using a coating type of organic lower layer film material, to form a lower organic layer film on a substance to be processed;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00003', ' ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Hydrophobic Diacrylamide Compound

Номер: US20130211119A1
Принадлежит: LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

A silyl protected diacrylamide compound is described. A method of forming such a compound includes mixing a silylation reagent with a hydroxylated diamine compound under first reactive conditions to form a product in a first solution, separating the product from the first solution, and mixing the product with acryloyl chloride under second reactive conditions in a second solution to form a silyl protected diacrylamide compound. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R1 or R2 is a C1-C6 alkyl.3. The compound of claim 2 , wherein R1 or R2 is a methyl or ethyl group.4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R3 claim 1 , R4 claim 1 , R5 claim 1 , R6 claim 1 , and R7 is an aryl group.5. The compound of claim 4 , wherein the aryl group is phenyl claim 4 , tolyl claim 4 , xylyl claim 4 , or poly-aryl claim 4 , or an ether derivative thereof.6. The compound of claim 4 , wherein the aryl group is tolyl.7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R3 claim 1 , R4 claim 1 , R5 claim 1 , R6 claim 1 , and R7 is alkyl claim 1 , or an ether derivative thereof.8. The compound of claim 7 , wherein the alkyl is a C1-C6 alkyl or an ether derivative thereof.9. The compound of claim 7 , wherein the alkyl group is a methyl claim 7 , ethyl claim 7 , propyl claim 7 , butyl claim 7 , ether derivative thereof claim 7 , or combination thereof.10. The compound of claim 9 , wherein the alkyl is butyl and the butyl is tert-butyl.11. The compound of claim 1 , R6 or R7 is hydrogen.12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the log(p) of a deprotected analogous compound is not greater than 0.5 and at least −10.0.13. The compound of claim 12 , wherein the log(p) of the compound is greater than 1.0 and not greater than 10.0.15. The compound of claim 14 , wherein at least one of R3 claim 14 , R4 claim 14 , and R5 is an aryl group.16. The compound of claim 15 , wherein the aryl group is phenyl claim 15 , tolyl claim 15 , xylyl claim 15 , or poly-aryl claim 15 , or an ether derivative ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Process for Removing an Impurity From a Siloxane

Номер: US20130225848A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A process for removing an impurity from a siloxane comprising i) flowing a first liquid through a fiber bundle comprising a plurality of fibers extending lengthwise in a conduit, wherein the bundle has an upstream end and a downstream end, and the first liquid flows in a direction from the upstream end of the bundle to the downstream end; and ii) while continuing (i), flowing a second liquid comprising a siloxane and an impurity through the fiber bundle in a direction from the upstream end of the bundle to the downstream end of the bundle to effect transfer of at least a portion of the impurity from the second liquid to the first liquid, wherein the first liquid and the second liquid are substantially immiscible. 1. A process for removing an impurity from a siloxane , the process comprising:i) flowing a first liquid through a fiber bundle comprising a plurality of fibers extending lengthwise in a conduit, wherein the bundle has an upstream end and a downstream end, and the first liquid flows in a direction from the upstream end of the bundle to the downstream end; andii) while continuing (i), flowing a second liquid comprising a siloxane and an impurity through the fiber bundle in a direction from the upstream end of the bundle to the downstream end of the bundle to effect transfer of at least a portion of the impurity from the second liquid to the first liquid, wherein the first liquid and the second liquid are substantially immiscible.2. The process of claim 1 , further comprising (iii) receiving the first liquid and the second liquid in a collection vessel claim 1 , wherein the first liquid forms a first layer and the second liquid forms a second layer in the collection vessel.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the siloxane is a silicone fluid or silicon resin.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the impurity is an acid claim 1 , a salt claim 1 , or an ion.5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the impurity is an acid selected from hydrogen chloride claim 4 , ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Two- and Three-Component Siloxanes and Related Compounds and Compositions

Номер: US20130230676A1
Принадлежит:

Compositions are disclosed that comprise at least one compound of formula IV:

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

MODIFIED ALKOXYLATION PRODUCTS HAVING AT LEAST ONE NON-TERMINAL ALKOXYSILYL GROUP AND A PLURALITY OF URETHANE GROUPS, AND THEIR USE

Номер: US20130237616A1
Принадлежит: EVONIK GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH

Alkoxylation products, their preparation, compositions comprising these alkoxylation products, and the use thereof as or for producing adhesives and sealants. 2. The alkoxylation products according to ;wherein, in formula (II), b=1 to 500.3. The alkoxylation products according to ;wherein k and l are zero.4. The alkoxylation products according to ;wherein M has no alkoxysilyl and/or alkylsilyl groups.6. The alkoxylation products according to ;wherein, based on the individual molecule, the alkoxylation products have on numerical average more than one alkoxysilyl group per group UR.7. A process for preparing alkoxylation products according to claim 1 , comprising:a first reaction step (a) where polyethers of the formula PE are reacted with diisocyanates; anda second reaction step (b) where the product of the first reaction step (a) is reacted with a molecule of the formula H-M;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'wherein PE and M are as defined in .'}8. The process according to ;wherein the diisocyanates are used in a molar excess over the polyethers PE.9. The process according to ;wherein the polyethers PE are selected such that in the product there are more alkoxysilyl groups than groups UR.10. The process according to ; 'catalysts, polyethers PE, diisocyanates, and molecules of the formula H-M.', 'wherein, after the first reaction step (a) or after both the first and second reaction steps (a) and (b), at least one further component is added, the further component being selected from the group consisting of11. A composition comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the alkoxylation products according to .'}12. The composition according to claim 11 , further comprising:at least one curing catalyst.13. The composition according to ;wherein the alkoxylation products are in the form of a solution, emulsion, dispersion, or suspension.14. The composition according to claim 11 , further comprising: 'diluents, catalysts, plasticizers, ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

MODIFIED PRODUCT OF POLYHEDRAL STRUCTURE POLYSILOXANE, POLYHEDRAL STRUCTURE POLYSILOXANE COMPOSITION, CURED PRODUCT, AND OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20130237663A1
Принадлежит:

An object of the present invention is to provide a polyhedral polysiloxane composition that has high heat resistance and high light resistance, is excellent in gas-barrier properties and thermal shock resistance, and exhibits good handleability when used to encapsulate an optical semiconductor device. The polyhedral polysiloxane composition of the present invention is characterized by including a modified polyhedral polysiloxane which is obtained by hydrosilylation of an alkenyl group-containing polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) and a hydrosilyl group-containing compound (b) and has a structure derived from an organic silicon compound (a′) having one alkenyl group per molecule. 1. A modified polyhedral polysiloxane , which is obtained by hydrosilylation of an alkenyl group-containing polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) and a hydrosilyl group-containing compound (b) , and has a structure derived from an organic silicon compound (a′) having one alkenyl group per molecule.2. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 1 ,wherein the modified polyhedral polysiloxane is in liquid form at 20° C.3. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 1 ,wherein the organic silicon compound (a′) having one alkenyl group per molecule has at least one aryl group.4. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 3 ,wherein the aryl group is directly bonded to a silicon atom.5. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 1 ,wherein the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (b) is at least one of a hydrosilyl group-containing cyclic siloxane and a hydrosilyl group-containing linear siloxane.6. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 1 ,wherein the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (b) is a hydrosilyl group-containing cyclic siloxane.7. The modified polyhedral polysiloxane according to claim 6 ,wherein the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (b) is 1,3,5,7-tetrahydrogen-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane.10. The ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Method of Making a Diorganodihalosilane

Номер: US20130261279A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A method of making a diorganodihalosilane contacting an organotrihalosilane according to the formula RSiX(I) with hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst comprising at least two metals and at a temperature from 300 to 800° C. to form a diorganodihalosilane, wherein R is C-CQ hydrocarbyl, X is halo, and two of the at least two metals are chosen from at least one of (i) copper and palladium, (ii) copper and gold, (iii) indium and iridium or (iv) iridium and rhenium. 1. A method of making a diorganodihalosilane , the method comprising:{'sub': 3', '1', '10, 'contacting an organotrihalosilane according to the formula RSiX(I) with hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst comprising at least two metals and at a temperature from 300 to 800° C. to form a diorganodihalosilane, wherein R is C-Chydrocarbyl, X is halo, and two of the at least two metals are chosen from at least one of (i) copper and palladium, (ii) copper and gold, (iii) indium and iridium or (iv) iridium and rhenium.'}2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diorganodihalosilane is according to the formula RSiX.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising recovering the diorganodihalosilane.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein R is methyl and X is chloro.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the contacting is at a pressure of from 0 to 120 kPag.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the temperature is from 400 to 700° C.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal catalyst further comprises a support.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the metal catalyst comprises from 0.1 to 35% (w/w) of the metal.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the support is carbon.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mole ratio of the hydrogen to the organotrihalosilane is from 3 to 400.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the organotrihalosilane and hydrogen have a contact time of 0.01 s to 10 min.12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising regenerating the metal catalyst after contacting with the organotrihalosilane and hydrogen.13. ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Silicon compound, silicon-containing compound, composition for forming resist underlayer film containing the same and patterning process

Номер: US20130280912A1
Принадлежит: Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd

The invention provides a silicon compound represented by the following general formula (A-1) or (A-2), wherein, R represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 1 and R 2 represent an acid labile group, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, k represents an integer of 1 or 2, m represents an integer of 0, 1, or 2, and n represents an integer of 0 or 1. There can be provided a resist underlayer film that can be applied not only to a resist pattern formed by a hydrophilic organic compound obtained in negative development but also to a resist pattern composed of a hydrophobic compound obtained in conventional positive development.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

SECONDARY AMINOSILANES

Номер: US20130281562A1
Автор: BURCKHARDT Urs
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure invention relates to novel secondary aminosilanes, a method for producing same, and the use thereof. The secondary aminosilanes can be produced from readily available reactants in a simple manner. The secondary aminosilanes are characterized for example by a low viscosity and are well suited for producing silane-functional polymers that have a low viscosity, fast curing, and good thermal stability. 2. Aminosilane of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein Rand Reach stand for a methyl residue and/or Rstands for a hydrogen atom.3. Aminosilane of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein either Rstands for methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , butyl claim 1 , 2-ethylhexyl claim 1 , cyclohexyl claim 1 , 2-hydroxyethyl claim 1 , 2-hydroxypropyl claim 1 , 2-methoxyethyl or benzyl claim 1 , and Rstands for hydrogen or methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , butyl claim 1 , 2-ethylhexyl claim 1 , cyclohexyl claim 1 , 2-hydroxyethyl claim 1 , 2-hydroxypropyl claim 1 , 2-methoxyethyl or benzyl claim 1 , or Rand Rtogether with the nitrogen atom form a ring claim 1 , wherein this ring or the alkyl group is optionally substituted.4. Aminosilane of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein Rstands for a linear or branched alkylene residue having 1-6 C atoms.7. Method according to claim 6 , comprising:selecting the aminosilane AS of formula (III) from a group consisting of 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 4-amino-3,3-dimethylbutyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.8. Method according to claim 6 , comprising:selecting the aldehyde ALD of formula (IV) from a group consisting of 2,2-dimethyl-3-methylaminopropanal, 2,2-dimethyl-3-dimethylaminopropanal, 2,2-dimethyl-3-ethylaminopropanal, 2,2-dimethyl-3-diethylaminopropanal, 2,2-dimethyl-3-bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminopropanal, 2,2-dimethyl-3- ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

METHODS FOR LABELING A SUBSTRATE HAVING A PLURALITY OF THIOL GROUPS ATTACHED THERETO

Номер: US20130281656A1

Methods for derivatizing the surface of a substrate having a plurality of thiol groups thereon are disclosed herein. The method can include reacting the thiol groups with an o-quinone methide, which can optionally be generated by irradiating an o-quinone methide precursor compound. In some embodiments, the method can advantageously be reversible. Exemplary o-quinone methides having a cyclic alkyne attached thereto, and precursor compounds for generating such compounds, are also disclosed herein. 3. The method of wherein the substrate comprises a planar surface or a bead.4. The method of wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of glass claim 1 , quartz claim 1 , silica claim 1 , a metal claim 1 , a semi-conductor claim 1 , a polymer claim 1 , a membrane claim 1 , a liposome claim 1 , a micelle claim 1 , a macromolecule claim 1 , a biomaterial claim 1 , and combinations thereof.5. The method of wherein the biomaterial is selected from the group consisting of a virus claim 4 , a small multicellular organism claim 4 , DNA claim 4 , RNA claim 4 , a peptide claim 4 , a polypeptide claim 4 , a protein claim 4 , a carbohydrate claim 4 , a lipid claim 4 , tissue claim 4 , and combinations thereof.6. The method of wherein the o-quinone methide comprises a label that is detectable by a method selected from the group consisting of fluorescence claim 1 , phosphorescence claim 1 , radiation detection claim 1 , optical methods claim 1 , electrochemical methods claim 1 , surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRi) claim 1 , and combinations thereof.7. The method of wherein the o-quinone methide comprises a detectable label comprising a probe.8. The method of wherein the probe comprises DNA claim 7 , a peptide claim 7 , a polypeptide claim 7 , a protein claim 7 , or a combination thereof.9. The method of wherein conditions effective comprise contacting in an aqueous solution claim 1 , suspension claim 1 , or dispersion.10. The method of further comprising ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Method Of Forming An MT-Propyl Siloxane Resin

Номер: US20130289293A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A method of forming an MT-propyl siloxane resin includes the steps of hydrolyzing propyl trichlorosilane in an excess of water to provide a T-propyl siloxane resin and capping the T-propyl siloxane resin formed from the hydrolysis of the propyl trichlorosilane with a silicon-containing M-group capping agent to form the MT-propyl siloxane resin. The MT-propyl siloxane resin is useful in a variety of personal care applications, and in particular, as an additive to personal care compositions. 2. The method of forming an MT-propyl siloxane resin of claim 1 , wherein the step of hydrolyzing propyl trichlorosilane is conducted in the presence of an organic solvent claim 1 , and the method further comprises the step of conducting a solvent-exchange between the organic solvent and an alternative carrier solvent.3. The method of forming an MT-propyl siloxane resin of claim 1 , wherein the MT-propyl siloxane resin comprises from 0.05 to 0.40 moles of silanol groups per mole of silicon.4. The method of forming an MT-propyl siloxane resin of claim 1 , wherein the MT-propyl siloxane resin has the average formula:{'br': None, 'sup': 2', '1, 'sub': 3', '1/2', 'a', '3/2', 'c, '(RSiO)(RSiO), whereina is less than 0.20, and ‘c’ ranges from 0.80 to less than 1, with the proviso that a+c=1.6. The method of forming an MT-propyl siloxane resin of claim 1 , wherein the silicon-containing M-group capping agent comprises trimethylchlorosilane or a hydrolyzate thereof.7. The method of forming an MT-propyl siloxane resin of claim 1 , wherein the silicon-containing M-group capping agent is provided before the step of hydrolyzing propyl trichlorosilane.10. (canceled)11. An MT-propyl siloxane resin claim 1 , wherein the MT-propyl siloxane resin has the average formula:{'br': None, 'sup': 2', '1, 'sub': 3', '1/2', 'a', '3/2', 'c, '(RSiO)(RSiO), whereina is less than 0.20, and c ranges from 0.80 to less than 1, with the proviso that a+c=1.12. The MT-propyl siloxane resin of claim 11 , wherein the ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Asymmetric Hosts With Triaryl Silane Side Chains

Номер: US20130293094A1
Принадлежит: Universal Display Corp

Novel asymmetric host compounds containing an electron-transport moiety, a hole-transport moiety, an aromatic spacer, and a triaryl silane group are provided. These compounds are useful materials that can be incorporated into OLED devices.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

TRIHYDROXY POLYUNSATURATED EICOSANOID DERIVATIVES

Номер: US20130296590A1
Автор: PETASIS Nicos A.
Принадлежит:

The invention features methods for the preparation of naturally occurring trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoids and their structural analogs. The invention further provides new derivatives and analogs of trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoids that can be prepared according to these methods. The invention also provides compositions and methods using trihydroxy polyunsaturated eicosanoid derivatives for the prevention, amelioration and treatment of a variety of diseases or conditions associated with inflammation or inflammatory response, autoimmune diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, or abnormal cell proliferation or cancer. 1. A compound of the general formulawherein:A is hydroxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, or —OM, where M is a cation selected from the group consisting of ammonium, tetra-alkyl ammonium, Na, K, Mg, and Zn; and{'sup': a', 'b, 'Rand Rare independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, silyl, alkoxyacyl and aminoacyl;'}{'sup': '2', 'Ris hydrogen, alkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl and heteroaryl;'}{'sup': '5', 'claim-text': [{'sub': 2', '2, 'sup': 6', '6, 'i) CHCH(R)CH, where Ris hydrogen, alkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, fluoro, hydroxy or alkoxy;'}, {'sub': 2', '2, 'sup': 6', '7', '6', '7', '6', '7, 'ii) CHC(RR)CH, where Rand Rare each independently alkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, or fluoro, or Rand Rare connected together to form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring;'}, {'sub': 2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2, 'iii) CHOCH, CHC(O)CH, or CHCH; and'}, {'sup': '5', '(iv) Ris a carbocyclic, heterocyclic, aryl or heteroaryl ring; and'}], 'Ris selected from the group consisting of (i)-(iv) as follows{'sup': 8', '9', '8', '9, 'Rand Rare independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, perfluoroalkyl, alkoxy, aryl and heteroaryl, or Rand Rare connected together to form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; and'}{'sub': '3', 'each of the three R groups in SiRis ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

PHOTOCURABLE COMPOUND

Номер: US20130296594A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a compound having a photocurable urethane (meth)acrylate group, its manufacturing method, and a photocurable composition including the compound. The compound is represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 6. Each of Chemical Formulae 1 to 6 includes a urethane (meth)acrylate group represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 or 1-2. 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least three of Xto Xin the above Chemical Formula 4 are substituents represented by the Chemical Formula 1-1 and substituents represented by the Chemical Formula 1-2.4. The compound of claim 1 , where the compound is used as an adhesive composition claim 1 , a photocurable paint and ink composition claim 1 , a light guide claim 1 , an insulation layer claim 1 , an optical filter claim 1 , a flame retardant resin or in a plastic optical fiber. This application is a divisional application of U.S. patent application having Ser. No. 13/492,340 filed on Jun. 8, 2012, which is a divisional application of U.S. patent application having Ser. No. 12/539,326 filed on Aug. 11, 2009, which claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0008604, filed on Feb. 3, 2009, and all the benefits accruing therefrom under 35 U.S.C. §119, the contents of which in its entirety are herein incorporated by reference.1. FieldThis disclosure relates to a photocurable compound.2. Description of the Related ArtCompounds including two or more reactive photocurable acrylate groups are used in various ways, for example, as photocurable adhesive resins, photocurable paints or inks, and the like. Photocurable acrylate groups form a cross-linked structure when they are polymerized by free-radical polymerization. Crosslinking changes various properties such resolution during exposure to light, solubility in a solvent, and the like. In particular, polymerization that generates radicals as a result of irradiation by light has been widely adopted due to the high reactivity of monomers, low cost, and excellent mechanical and ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Mesoporous Silica Material Modified by Sulfonic Acid Group for Selective Adsorption of Metal Ions and Method of Manufacturing the Same

Номер: US20130303766A1

A silica precursor having a selective adsorptivity with respect to cobalt ions is disclosed. The silica precursor includes a cross-linked 2,6-diamino pyridine group obtained by using 2,6-diamino pyridine, phosgene and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Method of Preparing a Diorganodihalosilane

Номер: US20130310534A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A method of preparing a diorganodihalosilane, the method comprising the following separate and consecutive steps: (i) treating a preformed metal silicide with a mixture comprising hydrogen gas and a silicon tetrahalide at a temperature from 300 to 1400° C. to form a treated metal silicide, wherein the preformed metal silicide comprises a metal selected from at least one of Ni, Pd, or Pt; and (ii) reacting the treated metal silicide with an organohalide according to the formula RX at a temperature from 250 to 700° C. to form a diorganodihalosilane, wherein R is C-Chydrocarbyl and X is halo. 1. A method of preparing a diorganodihalosilane , the method comprising the following separate and consecutive steps:(i) treating a preformed metal silicide with a mixture comprising hydrogen gas and a silicon tetrahalide at a temperature from 300 to 1400° C. to form a treated metal silicide, wherein the preformed metal silicide comprises a metal selected from at least one of Ni, Pd, or Pt; and{'sub': 1', '10, '(ii) reacting the treated metal silicide with an organohalide according to the formula RX at a temperature from 250 to 700° C. to form a diorganodihalosilane, wherein R is C-Chydrocarbyl and X is halo.'}2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the preformed metal silicide is a palladium silicide.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the preformed metal silicide is selected from at least one of PdSi claim 2 , PdSi claim 2 , PdSi claim 2 , or PdSi.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the preformed metal silicide is PdSi.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the preformed metal silicide is PtSi or NiSi.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (i) is at a temperature from 650 to 1100° C. and step (ii) is at a temperature from 300 to 700° C.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diorganodihalosilane is according to the formula RSiX.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein R is methyl and X is chloro.9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising activating the preformed metal silicide prior to step ( ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

TRIAZOLIDE BASED IONIC LIQUIDS

Номер: US20130310569A1
Принадлежит:

A method of synthesizing an ionic liquid, includes reacting a 1,2,3-triazole including at least one of a 4-substituent or a 5-substituent with a hydroxide compound having the formula ROH in a dehydration reaction, wherein R is an ionic liquid cation. R is a five-membered heterocyclic cation, an aromatic cation, a sulfonium cation, an ammonium cation, or a phosphonium cation. In a number of embodiments, R is a pyridinium cation, a bipyridinium cation, an amino pyridinium cation, a pyridazinium cation, an ozaxolium cation, a pyrazolium cation, an imidazolium cation, a pyramidinium cation, a triazolium cation, a thiazolium cation, an acridinium cation, a quinolinium cation, an isoquinolinium cation, an orange-acridinium cation, a benzotriazolium cation, a methimzolium cation, a sulfonium cation, an ammonium cation, or a phosphonium cation. 1. A method of synthesizing an ionic liquid , comprising: reacting a 1 ,2 ,3-triazole comprising at least one of a 4-substituent or a 5-substituent with a hydroxide compound having the formula ROH in a dehydration reaction , wherein R is an ionic liquid cation.2. The method of wherein R is a five-membered heterocyclic cation claim 1 , an aromatic cation claim 1 , a sulfonium cation claim 1 , an ammonium cation claim 1 , or a phosphonium cation.3. The method of wherein R is a pyridinium cation claim 1 , a bipyridinium cation claim 1 , an amino pyridinium cation claim 1 , a pyridazinium cation claim 1 , an ozaxolium cation claim 1 , a pyrazolium cation claim 1 , an imidazolium cation claim 1 , a pyramidinium cation claim 1 , a triazolium cation claim 1 , a thiazolium cation claim 1 , an acridinium cation claim 1 , a quinolinium cation claim 1 , an isoquinolinium cation claim 1 , an orange-acridinium cation claim 1 , a benzotriazolium cation claim 1 , a methimzolium cation claim 1 , a sulfonium cation claim 1 , an ammonium cation claim 1 , or a phosphonium cation.5. The method of wherein R is an imidazolium cation claim 1 , an ammonium ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Ligand Synthesis

Номер: US20130310590A1
Принадлежит: NOVA CHEMICALS (INTERNATIONAL) S.A.

Compounds 1,3,4-(SiMe)(CF)(alkyl)CHare made using a simplified synthetic strategy which is readily scalable. On reaction with a suitable transition metal species, a 1,3,4-(SiMe)(CF)(alkyl)CHmolecule provides an organotransition metal complex comprising a 1,2-(CF)(alkyl) substituted cyclopentadienyl ligand, which is active toward olefin polymerization. 1. A method for making the compound 1 ,3 ,4-(SiMe)(CF)(R)CHwithout isolating intermediates , said method comprising the following steps:{'sub': 6', '6', '5', '5', '6', '5', '5', '4, 'sup': 1', '2', '1', '1', '2, 'Step 1) in the presence of an ethereal solvent, combining perfluorobenzene CF, a metal cyclopentadienide [M][CH] and a first base MBto form a first reaction mixture comprising [M/M][(CF)CH];'}{'sub': 3', '3', '6', '5', '5', '4, 'Step 2) combining at least 2 molar equivalents of ClSiMewith said first reaction mixture to give a second reaction mixture comprising 1,3-(SiMe)(CF)CH;'}{'sup': 3', '2', '1', '2', '3, 'sub': 3', '6', '5', '5', '3, 'Step 3) combining a second base MBwith said second reaction mixture to give a third reaction mixture comprising [M/M/M][1,3-(SiMe)(CF)CH];'}{'sub': 3', '6', '5', '5', '3, 'claim-text': {'sup': 1', '2', '3', '+', '+', '+', '1', '2, 'wherein M, M, Mare the same or different metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na and K; Band Bare the same or different base selected from the group consisting of hydride, alkylide, amide and alkoxide; R is a primary or secondary alkyl group; and X is a halide group or a sulfonate group.'}, 'Step 4) combining a compound RX with said third mixture to give a fourth reaction mixture comprising 1,3,4-(SiMe)(CF)(R)CH;'}2. The method of wherein approximately equimolar amounts of CF claim 1 , [Na][CH] and NaH are combined in step 1.3. The method of wherein CFis combined with approximately 2 molar equivalents of [Na][CH] in step 1.4. The method of wherein CFis added slowly over at least 30 min to approximately 2 molar equivalents of [Na][CH] in ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Polysiloxane-N, N-Dihydrocarbylene Sugar-Modified Multiblock Copolymer And Method For Producing The Same

Номер: US20130317243A1
Принадлежит: DOW CORNING TORAY CO., LTD.

The present invention provides a novel and stable organopolysiloxane, which has both hydrophobic properties and hydrophilic properties and exhibits reduced hydrolysis properties, and provides a preparation method capable of easily synthesizing the aforementioned organopolysiloxane without using complicated and/or troublesome operations. A polysiloxane-N,N-dihydrocarbylene sugar-modified multiblock copolymer is obtained by reacting a polysiloxane-hydrocarbylene aminohydrocarbylene multiblock copolymer having a secondary amino group with a sugar acid or an intramolecular dehydration cyclic product thereof. 2. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein said A is a methyl group.3. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein said B is a propylene group.4. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein a number of said units ranges from 2 to 1 claim 1 ,000.5. The copolymer according to claim 1 ,wherein said G is an aldonoyl group or a uronoyl group.6. The copolymer according to claim 5 , wherein said aldonoyl group is represented by —CO—(CHOH)—CHOH wherein l represents an integer ranging from 1 to 10.7. The copolymer according to claim 5 , wherein said aldonoyl group is a ribonic acid residue claim 5 , an arabinonic acid residue claim 5 , a xylonic acid residue claim 5 , a lyxonic acid residue claim 5 , an allonic acid residue claim 5 , an altronic acid residue claim 5 , a gluconic acid residue claim 5 , a mannoic acid residue claim 5 , a gulonic acid residue claim 5 , an idonic acid residue claim 5 , a galactonic acid residue claim 5 , or a talonic acid residue.8. The copolymer according to claim 5 , wherein said uronoyl group is a glucuronic acid residue claim 5 , an iduronic acid residue claim 5 , a galacturonic acid residue claim 5 , or a mannuronic acid residue.9. An aqueous or emulsion composition comprising the copolymer as recited in .10. A surface treating agent comprising the copolymer as recited in &.11. A paint comprising the copolymer as recited in .12. A ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

ORGANOAMINODISILANE PRECURSORS AND METHODS FOR DEPOSITING FILMS COMPRISING SAME

Номер: US20130319290A1
Принадлежит: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.

Described herein are precursors and methods for forming silicon-containing films. In one aspect, there is a precursor of following Formula I: 2. The organoaminodisilane precursor of wherein any one or all of Rand R claim 1 , Rand R claim 1 , Rand R claim 1 , or Rand Rare selected from a linear or branched Cto Calkyl group and are linked to form a cyclic ring.3. The organoaminodisilane precursor of wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Rare the same but not methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , or iso-propyl.4. The organoaminodisilane precursor of wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Rare different.5. The organoaminodisilane precursor of comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 1 ,2-bis(di-sec-butylamino)disilane claim 1 , phenylethylaminodisilane claim 1 , 1-(di-iso-propylamino)-2-(2 claim 1 ,6-dimethylpiperidino)disilane claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2-bis(2 claim 1 ,6-dimethylpiperidino)disilane claim 1 , and 1 claim 1 ,2-bis(pyrrolidinodisilane)disilane.6. The organoaminodisilane precursor of comprising 1 claim 5 ,2-bis(di-sec-butylamino)disilane.7. The organoaminodisilane precursor of comprising phenylethylaminodisilane.8. The organoaminodisilane precursor of comprising 1 claim 5 ,2-bis(2 claim 5 ,6-dimethylpiperidino)disilane.10. The organoaminodisilane precursor of comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 9 ,2-bis(di-iso-propylamino)disilane claim 9 , 1 claim 9 ,2-bis(di-sec-butylamino)disilane claim 9 , 1 claim 9 ,2-bis(2 claim 9 ,6-dimethylpiperidino)disilane claim 9 , and 1 claim 9 ,2-bis(pyrrolidinodisilane)disilane.11. The solvent in comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ether claim 9 , tertiary amine claim 9 , alkyl hydrocarbon claim 9 , aromatic hydrocarbon claim 9 , and tertiary aminoether.13. The method of wherein the at least one organoaminodisilane precursor is selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 12 ,2-bis(di-iso-propylamino)disilane claim 12 , 1 claim ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Polysiloxane-Hydrocarbylene Aminohydrocarbylene Multiblock Copolymer And Method For Producing The Same

Номер: US20130319291A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a novel amino-functional organopolysiloxane which is difficult to be colored over time or by heating, and provides a method for producing a novel amino-functional organopolysiloxane which is difficult to be colored over time or by heating, in which production of cyclic by-products can be prevented, and the aforementioned amino-functional organopolysiloxane can be easily synthesized without using complicated and/or troublesome operations. A polysiloxane-hydrocarbylene aminohydrocarbylene multiblock copolymer is obtained by subjecting a polysiloxane in which both terminals are capped with SiH groups and an amine or silylamine having two aliphatic unsaturated bonds in one molecule to an addition reaction. 2. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein said A is a methyl group.3. The copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein said B is a propylene group.4. The copolymer according claim 1 , wherein a number of said units ranges from 2 to 1 claim 1 ,000.5. An aqueous or emulsion composition comprising the copolymer as recited in .6. A surface treating agent comprising the copolymer as recited in .7. A paint comprising the copolymer as recited in .8. A cosmetic comprising the copolymer as recited in .10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein said A is a methyl group.11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein said C is an allyl group.13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein a number of said units ranges from 2 to 1 claim 12 ,000.14. The copolymer according to claim 2 , wherein said B is a propylene group.15. The copolymer according claim 2 , wherein a number of said units ranges from 2 to 1 claim 2 ,000.16. The copolymer according claim 3 , wherein a number of said units ranges from 2 to 1 claim 3 ,000.17. The method according to claim 10 , wherein said C is an allyl group. The present invention relates to a polysiloxane-hydrocarbylene aminohydrocarbylene multiblock copolymer and a method for producing the same, as well as use of ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Silanes and Polysiloxanes

Номер: US20130324755A1
Принадлежит: HUNTSMAN TEXTILE EFFECTS (GERMANY) GMBH

Silanes of the formula 3. The polyorganosiloxane according to claim 2 , characterized in that a polydimethylsiloxane is used as polyorganosiloxane of the formula (VIII) for the reaction with silane.4. The polyorganosiloxane according to claim 2 , characterized in that from 1 to 10 000 mol of polyorganosiloxane are used per mole of silane in the reaction.5. The polyorganosiloxane according to claim 4 , characterized in that from 5-1000 mol of polyorganosiloxane are used per mole of silane in the reaction.6. A method for treating fiber materials comprising applying the polyorganosiloxane according to to the fiber material.7. The method according to wherein the fiber material comprises textile fabric. This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/933,212, pending, which is the National Phase of International Application PCT/EP2009/001819 filed Mar. 13, 2009 which designated the U.S. and which claims priority to European Patent Application (EP) 08005246.7 filed Mar. 20, 2008. The noted applications are incorporated herein by reference.This invention concerns novel silanes. It further concerns novel polyorganosiloxanes and their use.It is known to use polyorganosiloxanes for treating textile fabrics. Textiles can thereby be endowed with desired properties such as, for example, a soft hand and water-repellent properties.It is further known to use monomeric silanes for preparing polyorganosiloxanes. Polysiloxanes containing acrylato groups are also known, for example from DE-A 102 19 734, EP-A 564 253, U.S. Pat. No. 4,528,081 and EP-A 373 659 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,211,322 B1. The references cited above also reveal that it is known to cure silicon compounds which contain acrylate units by free-radical polymerization. This free-radical polymerization may be effected by UV irradiation for example.According to the prior art, polyorganosiloxanes having functional groups, for example acrylate groups, in side chains are obtainable by condensation or ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

CARBON-DOPED SILICON NITRIDE THIN FILM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD AND DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20130330482A1
Принадлежит: NATIONAL CHIAO TUNG UNIVERSITY

The present invention relates to carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film and forming method and device thereof The carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film is prepared by using a precursor having at least one of bis(dimethylamino)diethylsilane, N,N-Dimethyltrimethylsilylamine and a cyclic structure with a N—Si bond. The method for forming a carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film includes: providing a precursor having at least one of bis(dimethylamino)diethylsilane, N,N-Dimethyltrimethylsilylamine and a cyclic structure with a N—Si bond to form the carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film. The device for forming the carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film includes a reactor and a container with the aforementioned precursor coupled to the reactor. 1. A method for forming a low-k carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film , comprising a step of providing a precursor being one selected from a group consisting of bis(dimethylamino)diethylsilane , N ,N-Dimethyltrimethylsilylamine and a compound having a cyclic structure with an N—Si bond to form the low-k carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the precursor is a single source precursor.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the precursor has a double bond.5. The method as claimed in further comprising a step of using a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process to form the low-k carbon-doped silicon nitride thin film.6. The method as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the PECVD process is performed under a power density of 0.15 W/cm.7. The method as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the PECVD process is performed under a temperature between 25° C and 250° C.8. The method as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the PECVD process is performed under an argon carrier gas flow rate of 20 sccm.9. The method as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the PECVD process is performed under a precursor flow rate of 20 sccm.10. A precursor for a chemical vapor deposition being the precursor as claimed in . ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF PREPARING SILICA COMPOSITE PARTICLES

Номер: US20130331591A1
Принадлежит: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.

Provided is a method of preparing silica composite particles, including treating silica particles, wherein the treating is for treating the silica particles with a metal compound in which a metal atom binds to an organic group via an oxygen atom, in supercritical carbon dioxide, and the metal atom is selected from a group consisting of Ti, Al, Zr, V, and Mg. 1. A method of preparing silica composite particles , comprising:treating silica particles,wherein the treating is for treating the silica particles with a metal compound in which a metal atom binds to an organic group via an oxygen atom, in supercritical carbon dioxide, andthe metal atom is selected from a group consisting of Ti, Al, Zr, V, and Mg.2. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein the metal atom is Ti or Al.3. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 , further comprising:treating the surface of the silica particles of which the surface has been treated with the metal compound, with a hydrophobizing agent.4. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein the silica particles are prepared by a sol-gel method.5. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein an amount of the metal compound added is from 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight based on the silica particles.6. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein in the treating, the temperature of the supercritical carbon dioxide is from 80° C. to 300° C.7. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein a volume average particle diameter of the silica particles is from 10 nm to 500 nm.8. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein a circularity of the silica particles is from 0.5 to 0.85.9. The method of preparing silica composite particles according to claim 1 ,wherein a density of the supercritical carbon ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Method of Selectively Forming a Reaction Product in the Presence of a Metal Silicide

Номер: US20130334459A1
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corporation

A reaction product is formed utilizing a method that includes the step of combining a metal silicide and an aliphatic hydrocarbyl halide at a temperature of from 200° C. to 600° C. The aliphatic hydrocarbyl halide has the formula HCX, wherein a is 0 or more, b is 1 or more, c is one or more, and X is halo. The method allows the reaction product to be formed in a predictable and controlled manner. Moreover, the components used in this method can be easily recycled and/or re-used in other processes. 1. A method of forming a reaction product , said method comprising a step of combining a metal silicide and an aliphatic hydrocarbyl halide in a reactor at a temperature of from 200° C. to 600° C. to form the reaction product wherein the metal silicide comprises a Group I or Group II metal.2. A method as set forth in wherein the metal silicide is further defined as MgSi.3. A method as set forth in wherein the aliphatic hydrocarbyl halide is further defined as an alkyl halide of formula RX claim 1 , wherein R is C-Calkyl and wherein X is halo.4. A method as set forth in wherein X is chloro.5. A method as set forth in or wherein R is further defined as methyl.6. A method as set forth in wherein the reaction product comprises at least one polysilane having the formula RSi(RSi)SiRwherein each R is independently C-Calkyl claim 1 , halo claim 1 , or —H claim 1 , and m has an average value of from 1 to 5.7. A method as set forth in wherein the at least one polysilane is linear.8. A method as set forth in wherein the reaction product comprises at least two polysilanes and at least one of the polysilanes is branched.9. A method as set forth in wherein the reaction product comprises at least two polysilanes and at least one of the polysilanes is cyclic.10. A method as set forth in wherein the reaction product comprises at least one polycarbosilane having the formula RSi—CH(RSi—CH)SiRwherein each Ris independently C-Calkyl claim 1 , halo claim 1 , or —H claim 1 , and n has an average ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Coupling agents and compositions produced using them

Номер: US20130338312A1
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

Certain embodiments described herein are directed to silane coupling agents that may be used, for example, to covalently couple a polymer to a filler. In some examples, devices that include the polymer-silane coupling agent-filler compositions are also described.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

NITRIC OXIDE-RELEASING S-NITROSOTHIOL-MODIFIED SILICA PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Номер: US20130344334A1
Принадлежит:

Provided according to some embodiments of the invention are methods of forming co-condensed silica particles. In some embodiments, the methods include reacting a thiol-containing silane and a backbone alkoxysilane in a reaction solution that comprises water to form thiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles, wherein the thiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles include a polysiloxane matrix and at least some of thiol groups are present within the polysiloxane matrix; and reacting the thiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles with a nitrosating agent to provide the S-nitrosothiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles. In some embodiments, provided are S-nitrosothiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles. 1. A method of forming S-nitrosothiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles comprising:reacting a thiol-containing silane and a backbone alkoxysilane in a sol precursor solution that comprises water to form thiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles, wherein the thiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles comprise a polysiloxane matrix and at least some of thiol groups are present within the polysiloxane matrix; andreacting the thiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles with a nitrosating agent to provide the S-nitrosothiol-functionalized co-condensed silica particles.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thiol-containing silane comprises a primary thiol-containing silane.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the primary thiol-containing silane comprises mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and the backbone alkoxysilane comprises tetramethoxysilane.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the sol precursor solution comprises an ammonia catalyst at a concentration in a range of about 1.9 to about 5.5 M;wherein the total silane monomer concentration in the sol precursor solution is in a range of about 0.1 M to about 0.4 M;wherein the total silane monomer concentration comprises about 25 to about 85 mol % ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF 4-OXOQUINOLINE COMPOUND

Номер: US20130345462A1
Принадлежит: JAPAN TOBACCO INC.

The present invention provides a compound useful as a synthetic intermediate for an anti-HIV agent having an integrase inhibitory activity, a production method thereof, and a production method of an anti-HIV agent using the synthetic intermediate. Specifically, the present invention provides, for example, compounds represented by the formulas (6), (7-1), (7-2) and (8): 171-. (canceled) The present invention relates to a compound useful as a synthesis intermediate for an anti-HIV agent having an integrase inhibitory activity and a production method thereof. In addition, the present invention relates to a production method of an anti-HIV agent using the synthesis intermediate and the like.Patent reference 1 discloses a production method of a 4-oxoquinoline compound represented by the formula [II]:wherein each symbol is as defined in patent reference 1 (hereinafter sometimes to be abbreviated as compound [II]). Specifically, the following production methods are known. Production method 1-1 (see patent reference 1: page 67)Each symbol in the scheme is as defined in patent reference 1.This production method is also described in patent reference 2, page 64 (each symbol in the scheme is also defined in patent reference 2).Production method 1-2 Example of production method using compound [9], into which hydroxyl-protecting group has been introduced (see patent reference 1: page 71)Each symbol in the scheme is as defined in patent reference 1.This production method is also described in patent reference 2, page 68 (each symbol in the scheme is also defined in patent reference 2).Production method 2-1 (see patent reference 1: page 72)Each symbol in the scheme is as defined in patent reference 1.This production method is also described in patent reference 2, page 69 (each symbol in the scheme is also defined in patent reference 2).Production method 2-2 Example of production method including introduction•deprotection step of hydroxyl-protecting group (see patent reference 1: ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Novel titanium glycolate catalyst and process for the preparation thereof

Номер: US20140005350A1
Принадлежит: Saudi Basic Industries Corp

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of titanium glycolate comprising the steps of reacting a titanium alkoxide with ethylene glycol in a molar ratio of the titanium alkoxide to ethylene glycol from 1:2 to 1:4 in a protic solvent at a temperature in the range from 50 to 100° C. to form titanium glycolate. The invention also relates to the titanium glycolate obtainable by said process and to use of said titanium glycolate in a catalyst composition in the preparation of a polyester or in a transesterification process.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING 2-(2-AMINOPYRIMIDIN-4-YL)-1H-INDOLE-5-CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES

Номер: US20140005392A1
Принадлежит: SANOFI

This disclosure relates to a novel process for obtaining a compound of formula I: 2. The compound of formula II as claimed in claim 1 , in which a hydrogen atom,', {'sub': 1', '6, '—(C-C)-alkyl,'}, 'phenyl or', {'sub': 3', '6, '—(C-C)-cycloalkyl;'}], 'R1 is'} {'sub': 1', '4, 'R2 and R3 are the same or different and are each independently a hydrogen atom or —(C-C)-alkyl; and'}, 'D is chlorine, bromine, iodine, fluorine or —N(R2)-R3 where'} a hydrogen atom;', '—C(O)—O—R6 in which', 'R6 is', 'a hydrogen atom,', {'sub': 1', '6, '—(C-C)-alkyl,'}, {'sub': 6', '14', '1', '6, '—(C-C)-aryl where aryl is selected from the group of phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl and fluorenyl, and in which aryl is unsubstituted or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by —C-C)-alkyl,'}, {'sub': 3', '6, '—(C-C)-cycloalkyl or'}, 'a radical from the group of acridinyl, azepinyl, azetidinyl, aziridinyl, benzimidazalinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiofuranyl, benzothiophenyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzotetrazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, carbazolyl, 4aH-carbazolyl, carbolinyl, quinazolinyl, quinolinyl, 4H-quinolizinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinuclidinyl, chromanyl, chromenyl, cinnolinyl, decahydroquinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, dihydrofuran[2,3-b]-tetrahydrofuranyl, dihydrofuranyl, dioxolyl, dioxanyl, 2H,6H-1,5,2-dithiazinyl, furanyl, furazanyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, 1H-indazolyl, indolinyl, indolizinyl, indolyl, 3H-indolyl, isobenzofuranyl, isochromanyl, isoindazolyl, isoindolinyl, isoindolyl, isoquinolinyl(benzimidazolyl), isothiazolidinyl, 2-isothiazolinyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isoxazolidinyl, 2-isoxazolinyl, morpholinyl, naphthyridinyl, octahydroisoquinolinyl, oxadiazolyl, 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl, 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl, oxazolidinyl, oxazolyl, oxazolidinyl, oxothiolanyl, pyrimidinyl, phenanthridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, phenazinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxathiinyl, phenoxazinyl, phthalazinyl, piperazinyl, ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

NEW (TRIORGANOSILYL)ALKYNES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES AND A NEW CATALYTIC METHOD FOR OBTAINING NEW AND CONVENTIONAL SUBSTITUTED (TRIORGANOSILYL)ALKYNES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES

Номер: US20140005427A1
Принадлежит: ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY

The present invention relates to new (triorganosilyl)alkynes and their derivatives having general formula 1 R—C≡C—Z (I) In its second aspect, this invention relates to a new selective method for the preparation of new and conventional (triorganosilyl)alkynes and their derivatives having the general formula 1, by the silylative coupling of terminal alkynes with halogenotriorganosilanes in the presence of an iridium catalyst and a tertiary amine. 3. A method as claimed in wherein the iridium complex used is [{Ir(μ-Cl)(CO)}].4. A method as claimed in wherein the iridium complex is used in an amount in the range from 0.01 to 4 mol % relative to the functional terminal alkyne group.5. A method as claimed in wherein the iridium complex is used in an amount in the range from 1 to 2 mol % relative to the functional terminal alkyne group.6. A method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the amine having the formula 5 is used in an amount not smaller than that equivalent to the sum of a stoichiometric amount of the hydrogen halide formed and a 2.2-fold excess relative to the iridium ion in the complex used.8. A method as claimed in wherein the iridium complex used is [{Ir(μ-Cl)(CO)2}2].9. A method as claimed in wherein the iridium complex is used in an amount in the range from 0.01 to 4 mol % relative to the functional terminal alkyne group.10. A method as claimed in wherein the iridium complex is used in an amount in the range from 0.5 to 1 mol % relative to the functional terminal alkyne group.11. A method as claimed in wherein claim 9 , in the synthesis of the compounds containing an amine substitute claim 9 , the iridium complex is used in an amount in the range from 0.5 to 2 mol % relative to the functional terminal alkyne group.12. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the amine having the formula 5 is used in an amount not smaller than that equivalent to the sum of a stoichiometric amount of the hydrogen halide formed and a 2.2-fold excess relative to the iridium ion in ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Method for Producing Fluorine-Containing Substituted Compound and Fluorine-Containing Substituted Compound

Номер: US20140012027A1
Принадлежит:

A method for producing a fluorine-containing substituted compound, the method including: introducing an organofluorine compound and an organolithium compound into a microreactor provided with a flow path capable of mixing a plurality of liquids, to thereby obtain a reaction product; and introducing, into the microreactor, the reaction product and an electrophile exhibiting electrophilic effect on the reaction product, to thereby obtain a fluorine-containing substituted compound. 1. A method for producing a fluorine-containing substituted compound , the method comprising:introducing an organofluorine compound and an organolithium compound into a microreactor provided with a flow path capable of mixing a plurality of liquids, to thereby obtain a reaction product; andintroducing, into the microreactor, the reaction product and an electrophile exhibiting electrophilic effect on the reaction product, to thereby obtain a fluorine-containing substituted compound.2. The method according to claim 1 ,wherein the organofluorine compound is a fluoroalkyl halide having 6 carbon atoms, and {'br': None, 'i': T≦−', 't−, '3.848.'}, 'wherein a temperature T (° C.) inside the microreactor into which the organofluorine compound and the organolithium compound have been introduced and a residence time t (sec) thereof in the microreactor satisfy the following relation3. The method according to claim 1 ,wherein the organofluorine compound is a fluoroalkyl halide having 2 carbon atoms, andwherein a temperature T (° C.) inside the microreactor into which the organofluorine compound and the organolithium compound have been introduced and a residence time t (sec) thereof in the microreactor satisfy the relations −100≦T≦0 and 0.15≦t≦8.4, respectively.4. The method according to claim 1 ,wherein the organofluorine compound is a fluoroalkyl halide having 3 carbon atoms, and {'br': None, 'i': T≦−', 't−, '3.245.'}, 'wherein a temperature T (° C.) inside the microreactor into which the organofluorine ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CYCLOHEXASILANE

Номер: US20140012029A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a method for efficiently obtaining cyclohexasilane using a cyclic silane dianion salt as a raw material without a by-product such as silane gas by a simple device. The method for producing cyclohexasilane has a feature that a cyclic silane dianion salt represented by the following general formula (i) or general formula (ii) is reacted with an aluminum-based reducing agent or a boron-based reducing agent: 3. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 2 , wherein the solvent represented by the formula (iii) is at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclopentyl methyl ether claim 2 , diisopropyl ether and methyl tertiary butyl ether.4. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 2 , wherein the obtained reaction solution is separated into solid and liquid after the reduction.5. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 1 , wherein the reduction is carried out by bringing the cyclic silane dianion salt into contact with the reducing agent in the presence of a solvent.6. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the cyclic silane dianion salt and the reducing agent is added dropwise to a reaction system in which the reduction is carried out.9. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 3 , wherein the obtained reaction solution is separated into solid and liquid after the reduction.10. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 2 , wherein the reduction is carried out by bringing the cyclic silane dianion salt into contact with the reducing agent in the presence of a solvent.11. The method for producing cyclohexasilane according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of the cyclic silane dianion salt and the reducing agent is added dropwise to a reaction system in which the reduction is carried out. (1) Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to a method for efficiently obtaining cyclohexasilane using a ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Tertiary s-nitrosothiol-modified nitricoxide-releasing xerogels and methods of using the same

Номер: US20140017121A1

Provided according to embodiments of the invention are novel tertiary alkyl thiol compounds and novel tertiary alkyl nitrosothiol compounds. Further provided according to embodiments of the invention are methods of forming a nitric oxide (NO)-releasing xerogel coating that include (a) co-condensing a sol precursor solution comprising at least one backbone alkoxysilane and at least one tertiary thiol alkoxysilane in a solvent to form a sol; (b) coating a substrate with the sol; (c) optionally, drying the sol to form the xerogel coating; and (d) contacting the xerogel coating with a nitrosating agent. Methods of using xerogel coatings are also included.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

MICROPOROUS ZIRCONIUM SILICATE FOR THE TREATMENT OF HYPERKALEMIA

Номер: US20140044785A1
Принадлежит: ZS Pharma, Inc.

The present invention relates to novel microporous zirconium silicate compositions that are formulated to remove toxins, e.g. potassium ions, from the gastrointestinal tract at an elevated rate without causing undesirable side effects. The preferred formulations are designed avoid increase in pH of urine in patients and/or avoid potential entry of particles into the bloodstream of the patient. Also disclosed is a method for preparing high purity crystals of UZSi-9 exhibiting an enhanced level of potassium exchange capacity. These compositions are particularly useful in the therapeutic treatment of hyperkalemia. 146-. (canceled)48. The method of claim 47 , wherein the sodium content is less than 6% by weight.49. The method of claim 47 , wherein the sodium content is between 0.05 to 3% by weight50. The method of claim 47 , wherein the sodium content is less than 0.01% by weight.51. The method of claim 47 , wherein less than 4% of the particles in the composition have a diameter less than 3 microns.52. The method of claim 47 , wherein less than 1% of the particles in the composition have a diameter less than 3 microns.53. The method of claim 47 , wherein the median particle size ranges from 5 to 1000 microns.54. The method of claim 47 , wherein the median particle size ranges from 20 to 100 microns.55. The method of claim 47 , wherein the composition exhibits an x-ray powder diffraction spectrum indicating at least the following d-spacing values:a first d-spacing within the range of 2.7-3.5 angstroms having a first intensity value,a second d-spacing within the range of 5.3-6.1 having a second intensity value, wherein the second intensity value is less than the first intensity value,a third d-spacing within the range of 1.6-2.4 angstroms having a third intensity value,a fourth d-spacing within the range of 2.0-2.8 angstroms having a fourth intensity value, anda fifth d-spacing within the range of 5.9-6.7 angstroms having a fifth intensity value, wherein the third, ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

SILICON COMPOUNDS DERIVED FROM FURFURYL ALCOHOLS AND METHODS OF PREPARATION

Номер: US20140046017A1
Принадлежит: GELEST TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Novel silicon compounds containing a siloxane or silane moiety and at least one moiety derived from a furfuryl alcohol, and methods for their synthesis, are provided. The novel compounds may be used as surface modifying agents, surfactants, defoamers, and as monomers for silicone polymerization. 1. A silicon compound or siloxane polymer comprising a siloxane moiety and at least one furfuryl alcohol-derived moiety.2. The compound according to claim 1 , further comprising an alkyl group bridging the siloxane or silane moiety and the furfuryl alcohol-derived moiety.3. The compound according to claim 2 , wherein the alkyl group comprises about three carbon atoms.4. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the furfuryl alcohol is tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol.6. The compound according to claim 5 , wherein m=3 claim 5 , n=0 claim 5 , and every X═H.8. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the silicon compound is tetrahydrofurfuryloxypropylheptamethyltrisiloxane.10. A surface modifying reagent comprising a silicon compound according to .11. A surfactant comprising a silicon compound according to .12. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is a siloxane polymer containing a tetrahydrofurfuryloxyalkyl substitution.13. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the silicon compound is a (tetrahydrofurfuryloxypropyl)methylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane copolymer.14. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of a (tetrahydrofurfuryloxypropyl)methylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane-methylhydrogensiloxane terpolymer and a (tetrahydrofurfuryloxypropyl)methylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane-methylvinylsiloxane terpolymer.15. An elastomeric and cross-linked product derived from at least one terpolymer according to .16. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the silicon compound is a siloxane homopolymer or copolymer having a hydride or vinyl terminal group.17. An elastomeric and cross-linked product derived from ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HETEROCYCLIC ESTER DERIVATIVES

Номер: US20140046072A1
Принадлежит: Janssen Pharmaceutica NV

The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of heterocyclic ester derivatives of formula I 3. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon monoxide or source of carbon monoxide is a metal carbonyl selected from the group consisting of tungsten hexacarbonyl and mollibdinum hexacarbonyl.4. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon monoxide or source of carbon monoxide is carbon monoxide gas.5. A process according to claim 4 , wherein the carbon monoxide gas is present at a pressure in the range of from about 40 psi to about 90 psi.6. A process according to claim 5 , wherein the carbon monoxide gas is present at a pressure in the range of from about 40 psi to about 60 psi.7. A process according to claim 6 , wherein the carbon monoxide gas is reacted at a pressure of about 60 psi.8. A process according to claim 1 , wherein tertiary organic base is selected from the group consisting of TEA and DIPEA.9. A process according to claim 8 , wherein the tertiary organic base is TEA.10. A process according to claim 9 , wherein the TEA is present in an amount in the range of from about 1.05 to about 5.0 molar equivalents.11. A process according to claim 10 , wherein the TEA is present in an amount in the range of from about 2.0 to about 4.0 molar equivalents.12. A process according to claim 11 , wherein the TEA is present in an amount of about 3.0 molar equivalents.13. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling system is a pre-made catalyst coupling system.14. A process according to claim 13 , wherein the pre-made coupling system is selected from the group consisting of BINAP-PdCland (PhP)PdCl.15. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling system is a mixture of a palladium compound and a ligand.16. A process according to claim 15 , wherein the palladium compound is selected from the group consisting of PdCl(CHCN)and Pd(OAc).17. A process according to claim 16 , wherein the palladium compound is Pd(OAc).18. A process ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Metal Complexes with N-Aminoamidinate Ligands

Номер: US20140051878A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to new metal complexes having N-aminoamidinate ligands, more particularly metal complexes having N,N′-bis(dimethylamino)acetamidinate, N,N′-bis(dimethylamino)formamidinate, N-dimethylaminoacetamidinate or N-dimethylamino-N′-isopropyl-acetamidinate ligands as well as to their preparation and use. The metal complexes are characterized by a five-membered chelate ring. The metal complexes are formed with the metals from the main groups of the PTE, but also with transition-group elements such as tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu) or zinc (Zn), and also with precious metals such as palladium (Pd). 123-. (canceled)25. The metal complex according to claim 24 , wherein{'sup': '1', 'sub': 3', '2', '5', '6', '5, 'Ris CH, CH, CH, tolyl, 2,6-diisopropylphenyl or 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl (mesityl),'}{'sup': 2', '3, 'sub': 3', '2', '5, 'Rand Rindependently of one another are hydrogen, CHor CH,'}{'sup': '4', 'sub': 3', '2', '3', '2', '2', '5', '2, 'Ris hydrogen, CH, NH, N(CH)or N(CH),'}{'sub': 3', '2', '5', '3', '7', '4', '9', '6', '5', '6', '4', '3', '4', '3', '2', '2', '4', '8, 'sup': −', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−', '−, 'X is methylide (CH), ethylide (CH), isopropylide (iso-CH), tert-butylide (tert-CH), the phenylide anion (CH), the ortho-, meta-, or para-tolylide anion [CH(CH)], the thiophen-2-ylide anion (CHS), methylato (MeO), ethylato (EtO), tert-butylato (tert-BuO), MeS, MeSe, (tert-Bu)S, (tert-Bu)Se, dimethylamido (NMe), diethylamido (NEt), methylethylamido (NMeEt) or N-pyrrolidido [NCH], and'}{'sup': t', '2−, 'Y is the imido group [NBu].'}26. The metal complex according to claim 24 , wherein the radical X is a hydride anion (H) claim 24 , chloride (Cl) claim 24 , bromide (Br) claim 24 , methylide (CH) claim 24 , ethylide (CH) claim 24 , dimethylamide (NMe) or diethylamide (NEt).27. The metal complex according to claim 24 , wherein L is pyridine claim 24 , dioxane claim 24 , ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Fluorescent probe

Номер: US20140057312A1
Принадлежит: University of Tokyo NUC

A compound represented by the formula (I) (one of substituents represented by R 1 is a trapping group for an object substance for measurement; R 2 and R 3 represent hydrogen, alkyl, or halogen; R 4 and R 5 represent alkyl or aryl; R 6 and R 7 represent hydrogen, alkyl, or halogen; R 8 represents hydrogen, alkylcarbonyl, or alkylcarbonyloxymethyl, and X represents silicon, germanium, or tin, which can be used as a fluorescent probe that enables red color bioimaging using intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Process for the preparation cabazitaxel

Номер: US20140058119A1
Принадлежит: Fresenius Kabi Oncology Ltd

The present invention discloses a process for the preparation of 4-acetoxy-2α-benzoyloxy-5β,20-epoxy-1-hydroxy-7β,10β-dimethoxy-9-oxotax-11-en-13α-yl(2R,3S)-3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenyl-propionate Cabazitaxel (I).

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Acidic Mine Water Remediation

Номер: US20140069873A1
Автор: David Crosby
Принадлежит: Individual

A process for treating acidic mine drainage water to remove heavy metal ions is described in which acidic mine drainage water is contacted with direct process residue gel.

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Hydrophobic Diacrylamide Compound

Номер: US20140073756A1
Принадлежит: LIFE TECHNOLOGIES AS, Life Technologies Corp

A silyl protected diacrylamide compound is described. A method of forming such a compound includes mixing a silylation reagent with a hydroxylated diamine compound under first reactive conditions to form a product in a first solution, separating the product from the first solution, and mixing the product with acryloyl chloride under second reactive conditions in a second solution to form a silyl protected diacrylamide compound.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Hydrophobic Diacrylamide Compound

Номер: US20140080966A1
Принадлежит:

A silyl protected diacrylamide compound is described. A method of forming such a compound includes mixing a silylation reagent with a hydroxylated diamine compound under first reactive conditions to form a product in a first solution, separating the product from the first solution, and mixing the product with acryloyl chloride under second reactive conditions in a second solution to form a silyl protected diacrylamide compound. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R4 claim 1 , R5 or R6 is a C1-C6 alkyl or an ether derivative thereof.3. The compound of claim 2 , wherein R4 claim 2 , R5 or R6 is methyl or ethyl.4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R1 claim 1 , R2 claim 1 , R3 claim 1 , R7 claim 1 , R8 claim 1 , or R9 is aryl or an ether derivative thereof.5. The compound of claim 4 , wherein the aryl group is phenyl claim 4 , tolyl claim 4 , xylyl claim 4 , or poly-aryl claim 4 , or an ether derivative thereof.6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R1 claim 1 , R2 claim 1 , R3 claim 1 , R7 claim 1 , R8 claim 1 , or R9 is alkyl or an ether derivative thereof.7. The compound of claim 6 , wherein the alkyl is a methyl claim 6 , ethyl claim 6 , propyl claim 6 , or butyl claim 6 , or an ether derivative thereof claim 6 , or a combination thereof.8. The compound of claim 7 , wherein the alkyl is methyl or ethyl.9. The compound of claim 7 , wherein the alkyl is tert-butyl.10. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the log(p) of a deprotected analogous compound is not greater than 0.5 and at least −10.0.11. The compound of claim 10 , wherein the log(p) of the compound is at least 2.0 and not greater than 10.0.13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the monomer is a free radical polymerizable monomer.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the free radical polymerizable monomer is acrylamide claim 13 , vinyl acetate claim 13 , hydroxyalkylmethacrylate claim 13 , or any combination thereof.15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the hydrophobic phase is a ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

ALKYLALKOXYSILANE COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ETHER GROUP AND DIALKYLAMINO GROUP AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20140088320A1
Принадлежит: KOREA KUMHO PETROCHEMICAL CO., LTD.

The present invention relates to an alkylalkoxysilane compound of a novel structure which has an ether group and an dialkylamino group in an alkyl chain of the alkylalkoxysilane and thus has remarkably improved storage stability and hydrophilicity and a method for preparing same. 2. The alkylalkoxysilane compound according to claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , Rand Rrespectively represent methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , n-propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , n-butyl claim 1 , s-butyl or t-butyl claim 1 , Rrepresents methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , n-propyl claim 1 , isopropyl claim 1 , n-butyl claim 1 , s-butyl claim 1 , t-butyl claim 1 , methoxy claim 1 , ethoxy claim 1 , n-propoxy claim 1 , isopropoxy claim 1 , n-butoxy claim 1 , s-butoxy or t-butoxy and n and m respectively represent an integer from 0 to 5.3. The alkylalkoxysilane compound according to claim 1 , which isN,N-dimethyl-1-(2-(trimethoxysilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(2-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(2-(dimethoxyethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(2-(triethoxysilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(2-(diethoxymethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(2-(diethoxyethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(2-(trimethoxysilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(2-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(2-(dimethoxyethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(2-(triethoxysilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(2-(diethoxymethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(2-(diethoxyethylsilyl)ethoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(3-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(3-(dimethoxyethylsilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(3-(triethoxysilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(3-(diethoxymethylsilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-1-(3-(diethoxyethylsilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propoxy)methanamine,N,N-diethyl-1-(3-( ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANES ON SULPHONIC ACID CATION EXCHANGE RESINS

Номер: US20140094532A1
Принадлежит: EVONIK GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH

The invention relates to a process for the targeted reorganization of polydimethylsiloxanes over sulphonic acid-containing cation exchange resins which have water contents of 8 to 25% by weight, and polydimethylsiloxanes thus prepared and the use thereof. 2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a proportion of the polydimethylsiloxane with N=6 to N=12 is 20 to 58% by weight claim 1 , based on the mass of the polydimethylsiloxane.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a proportion of the polydimethylsiloxane with N≧13 is <7% by weight claim 1 , based on the mass of the polydimethylsiloxane.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition contains 20 to 58% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having a chain length N of 6 to 12 claim 1 , ≦7% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having a chain length N of ≧13 and 35 to 73% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having chain lengths of N=2 to 5 and cyclic siloxanes having 4 or 5 silicon atoms.5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition contains 20 to 35% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having a chain length N of 6 and 7 claim 1 , 3 to 23% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having a chain length N of 8 to 12 claim 1 , ≦7% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having a chain length N of ≧13 and 35 to 73% by weight of a polydimethylsiloxane having chain lengths of N=2 to 5 and cyclic siloxanes having 4 or 5 silicon atoms.6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a mass ratio Q of the polydimethylsiloxane with N=6 or 7 to the polydimethylsiloxane with N=13 to 18 is from 4 to 60.7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a sum of the proportions of the polydimethylsiloxane with N<6 and of the proportions of cyclic siloxanes having 4 or 5 silicon atoms is 40 to 70% by weight claim 1 , based on the mass of the polydimethylsiloxane.8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition contains less than 1% of compounds which have a boiling ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

TRANSITION-METAL-FREE SILYLATION OF AROMATIC COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20140094607A1
Принадлежит: California Institute of Technology

The present invention describes chemical systems and methods for silylating aromatic organic substrates, said system comprising a mixture of (a) at least one organosilane and (b) at least one strong base, said system being substantially free of a transition-metal compound, and said methods comprising contacting a quantity of the organic substrate with a mixture of (a) at least one organosilane and (b) at least one strong base, under conditions sufficient to silylate the aromatic substrate; wherein said system is substantially free of a transition-metal compound. 1. A method comprising contacting an organic substrate comprising an aromatic moiety with a mixture of (a) at least one organosilane and (b) at least one strong base , under conditions sufficient to silylate the substrate; wherein said mixture and substrate are substantially free of transition-metal compounds.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transition-metal compound is present at less than 10 ppm claim 1 , relative to the weight of the total system.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture further comprises an optionally substituted tetraalkylethylenediamine (e.g. claim 1 , tetramethylethylenediamine) claim 1 , an optionally substituted 1 claim 1 ,10-phenanthroline derivative claim 1 , an optionally substituted 2 claim 1 ,2′-bipyridine derivatives claim 1 , or an optionally substituted 4-dimethylaminopyridine derivative.4. The method of claim 1 , that is substantially free of water claim 1 , oxygen claim 1 , or both water and oxygen.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one organosilane comprises an organosilane of Formula (I) or Formula (II):{'br': None, 'sub': 4-m', 'm, '(R)Si(H)\u2003\u2003(I)'}{'br': None, 'sub': 'n', 'R—[—SiH(R)—O—]—R\u2003\u2003(II)'} n is 10 to 100; and', {'sub': 1-12', '5-20', '6-30', '6-30', '1-12', '5-20', '6-30', '6-30', '1', '20', '5', '20', '1', '20', '5', '20', '1', '20', '5', '20', '1', '20', '5', '20', '2', '20', '5', '20', '1', '20, 'each R is independently ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

CATALYST FOR HYDROSILYLATION REACTION, HYDROGENATION REACTION, AND HYDROSILANE REDUCTION REACTION

Номер: US20200001285A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a catalyst which comprises a compound represented by formula (1) and which exhibits activity for at least one type of reaction selected from among hydrosilylation reaction or hydrogenation reaction with respect to an aliphatic unsaturated bond and hydrosilane reduction reaction with respect to a carbon-oxygen unsaturated bond or a carbon-nitrogen unsaturated bond. Formula (1): M(L) {M represents Fe, Co, or Ni having an oxidation number of 0, L represents an isocyanide ligand represented by formula (2), n denotes an integer of 1-8, and m denotes an integer of 2-12. Formula (2): (CN)—R(Rrepresents a mono- to trivalent-organic group having 1-30 carbon atoms, optionally being substituted by a halogen atom, and optionally having interposed therein one or more atoms selected from among O, N, S, and Si; and x denotes an integer of 1-3)}. 2. The catalyst according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the formula (2) claim 1 , x is 1.3. The catalyst according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the formula (1) claim 1 , when n=1 claim 1 , m=2 claim 1 , 4 claim 1 , or 5 claim 1 , when n=2 to 4 claim 1 , m=an integer of 6 to 10 claim 1 , and when n=8 claim 1 , m=12.4. The catalyst according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the formula (1) claim 1 , when M is Fe claim 1 , n=1 and m=5 claim 1 , when M is Co claim 1 , n=2 and m=8 claim 1 , and when M is Ni claim 1 , n=1 and m=2 or 4 claim 1 , or n=3 claim 1 , 4 claim 1 , or 8 and m=4 claim 1 , 6 claim 1 , 7 claim 1 , or 12.5. The catalyst according to claim 1 , wherein M in the formula (1) is Fe or Co.6. The catalyst according to claim 1 , wherein Rin the formula (2) is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.7. The catalyst according to claim 6 , wherein Rin the formula (2) is at least one hydrocarbon group selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms claim 6 , a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms claim 6 , an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms claim 6 , and an alkylaryl group ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Immobilized Ruthenium-Triphos Catalysts for Selective Hydrogenolysis of Amides

Номер: US20200001286A1
Принадлежит: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

A compound represented by the structure of formula (I): 5. The compound of claim 4 , wherein L comprises trimethylenemethane.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the Ru-containing compound comprises [Ru(COD)(methylallyl)].8. A catalyst composition comprising:(a) an oxidic support; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00004', 'claim 4'}, '(b) the compound of immobilized on the support.'}9. The catalyst composition of claim 8 , wherein the oxidic support comprises silica claim 8 , magnesia claim 8 , titania claim 8 , or alumina.10. The catalyst composition of claim 8 , wherein the oxidic support comprises silica.11. The catalyst composition of claim 8 , wherein L comprises trimethylenemethane.13. The process of claim 12 , wherein the oxidic support comprises silica claim 12 , magnesia claim 12 , titania claim 12 , and alumina.14. The process of claim 12 , wherein the oxidic support comprises silica.15. The process of claim 12 , wherein L comprises trimethylenemethane.16. The process of claim 13 , wherein L comprises trimethylenemethane.17. The process of claim 14 , wherein L comprises trimethylenemethane.18. The process of claim 12 , wherein the amide comprises a lactam.19. The process of claim 13 , wherein the amide comprises a lactam.20. The process of claim 17 , wherein the amide comprises a lactam. This is application claims the benefit of Provisional Application No. 62/691,936 filed on Jun. 29, 2018 under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e)(1); the entire content of the provisional application is hereby incorporated by reference.The invention generally relates to the field of organic chemistry. It particularly relates to silyl ether triphos compounds, organometallic complexes containing the silyl ether triphos compounds, catalysts containing the organometallic complexes immobilized on oxidic supports, methods of making, and/or methods of using the compounds, complexes, and catalysts.The hydrogenolysis of amides to amines under mild reaction conditions represents a challenging chemical ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

SURFACE FUNCTIONALIZED POROUS SILICON MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MAKING THEREOF

Номер: US20160002272A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates generally to a surface functionalized porous containing material and method of making thereof. 1. A silicon containing material having a plurality of pores , the material comprising: a) an exterior surface region comprising a first terminal group; and b) an interior pore surface region comprising a second terminal group , wherein the first terminal group and the second terminal group are different from each other and are chemically linked to the material.2. The material of claim 1 , wherein one of the first and second terminal groups comprises a hydride terminal group.3. The material of claim 2 , wherein the hydride terminal group comprises silicon hydride.4. The material of claim 3 , wherein the hydride terminal group is modified to an organosilane.5. The material of claim 4 , wherein the organosilane comprises an alkyl claim 4 , a carboxylic acid claim 4 , an ester claim 4 , an amine claim 4 , a protein claim 4 , an oligonucleotide claim 4 , a short chain peptide claim 4 , a sugar claim 4 , a polysaccharide claim 4 , a fatty acid claim 4 , or mixtures thereof.6. The material of claim 5 , wherein the organosilane comprises an alkyl.7. The material of claim 2 , wherein the other one of the first and second terminal groups comprises carbon claim 2 , silicon oxide claim 2 , silicon dioxide or mixtures thereof.8. The material of claim 7 , wherein the other one of the first and second terminal groups comprises silicon oxide.9. The material of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of pores have an average diameter of from about 1 nm to about 300 nm.10. The material of claim 1 , wherein the material is a film.11. The material of claim 10 , wherein the film has a thickness of from about 5 nm to 500 microns.12. The material of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of pores has an open porosity of from about 5% to about 95% based on the total volume of the material.13. The material of claim 1 , wherein the interior pore surface region further comprises a ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

SILICON PHTHALOCYANINE COMPLEX, PREPARATION METHOD AND MEDICINAL APPLICATION THEREOF

Номер: US20170002028A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a silicon phthalocyanine complex, the preparation method and the medicinal application thereof. The present invention particularly relates to a silicon phthalocyanine complex of formula (I), the preparation method thereof and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, as well as the use thereof as a photosensitizer, in particular the use in the treatment of cancers, wherein each substituent in formula (I) is the same as defined in the description. 2. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare each independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom claim 1 , methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , —CH—CH—O—CH claim 1 , —CH—CH—CH—O—CH claim 1 , —CH—CH—O—CH—CH—O—CHand —CH—CH—O—CH—CH—O—CH—CH—O—CH.3. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein Ris a hydrogen atom.4. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein p is 0.7. The compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein:{'sub': 2', '2', '2, 'L is —CH—CH—CH—;'}{'sub': '1', 'Ris a hydrogen atom; and'}{'sub': 2', '2', '2', '3', '2', '2', '2', '2', '3', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '3, 'Ris selected from the group consisting of —CH—CH—O—CH, —CH—CH—O—CH—CH—O—CHand —CH—CH—O—CH—CH—O—CH—CH—O—CH.'}10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein:the molar ratio of the compound of formula (II) to the compound of formula (III) is 1:1-4, preferably 1:2-3;said organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of toluene, benzene, xylene, hexane, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, ethyl acetate and acetone, preferably toluene;said alkaline condition are provided by a reagent selected from the group consisting of pyridine, sodium hydride, triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate, preferably from pyridine or sodium hydride;said reaction is carried out at a temperature of 0-200° C., preferably 20° C.-140° C.11. A pharmaceutical composition claim 1 , ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

COMPOUND AND PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE, IMAGE SENSOR, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20220006025A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A compound of Chemical Formula 1, and a photoelectric device, an image sensor, and an electronic device including the same are disclosed: 25.-. (canceled)6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein in Chemical Formula 1 claim 1 , at least one of Arand Arincludes a heteroatom at No. 1 position claim 1 , and the heteroatom is one of nitrogen (N) claim 1 , sulfur (S) claim 1 , or selenium (Se).12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound has a maximum absorption wavelength (λ) in a wavelength region of greater than or equal to about 500 nm and less than or equal to about 600 nm.13. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound exhibits a light absorption curve having a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of about 50 nm to about 120 nm claim 1 , in a thin film state.14. The compound of claim 1 , wherein a difference between a melting point of the compound and a temperature (deposition temperature) at which 10 wt % of an initial weight of the compound is lost is greater than or equal to about 3° C.15. A photoelectric device claim 1 , comprisinga first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, andan active layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the active layer includes the compound of .'}16. An image sensor comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00015', 'claim 15'}, 'the photoelectric device of .'}17. The image sensor of claim 16 , whereinthe image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate and a photoelectric device on the semiconductor substrate,the semiconductor substrate is integrated with a plurality of first photo-sensing devices configured to sense light in a blue wavelength region and a plurality of second photo-sensing devices configured to sense light in a red wavelength region, andthe photoelectric device is configured to selectively sense light in a green wavelength region, and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00015', 'claim 15'}, 'the photoelectric device is the photoelectric ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Method For Purifying Contaminated Polymers

Номер: US20170002109A1
Принадлежит:

A method for purifying a reclaimed polymer, such as a polymer reclaimed from post-consumer use or post-industrial use, is disclosed. The method involves obtaining the reclaimed polymer and contacting it at an elevated temperature and pressure with a fluid solvent to produce an extracted reclaimed polymer. The extracted reclaimed polymer is dissolved in a solvent at an elevated temperature and pressure to produce a polymer solution, which is purified at an elevated temperature and pressure by contacting the polymer solution with solid media to produce a purer polymer solution. A purer polymer is then separated from the purer polymer solution. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the purer polymer is separated from said purer polymer solution at a temperature from about 0° C. to about 220° C. and a pressure from about 0 psig (0 MPa) to 2 claim 1 ,000 psig (13.79 MPa).3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reclaimed polymer is post-consumer recycle derived polymer.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reclaimed polymer is polystyrene.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reclaimed polymer is poly(dimethylsiloxane).6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reclaimed polymer is a polypropylene homopolymer or a primarily polypropylene copolymer.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said polymer is a polyethylene homopolymer or a primarily polyethylene copolymer.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said fluid solvent has a standard boiling point less than about 0° C. and greater than about −45° C. and a standard enthalpy change of vaporization of less than about +25 kJ/mol.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said fluid solvent is selected from the group consisting of olefinic hydrocarbons claim 1 , aliphatic hydrocarbons claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein said aliphatic hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of C-Caliphatic hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof.11. The method of claim 9 , wherein said aliphatic hydrocarbons and mixtures ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

POLYSILSESQUIOXANE-DENDRON LIQUID CRYSTALS AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME

Номер: US20160002537A1
Принадлежит:

Due to excellent processability of the POSS-dendron-structured liquid crystal compound according to the present invention, it is possible to coat and print on the compound and, also, to manufacture large size flexible devices. 3. The liquid crystal compound of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare independently C-Clinear or branched alkyl claim 1 , or C-Calkenyl.4. The liquid crystal compound of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare independently C-Clinear or branched alkyl claim 1 , or C-Calkenyl claim 1 , of which at least one carbon atom is substituted by O claim 1 , S claim 1 , N or F.5. The liquid crystal compound of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare independently C-Calkylene claim 1 , C-Calkoxy claim 1 , C-Cfluoroalkylene claim 1 , C-Cether claim 1 , C-Cfluoroether claim 1 , or —ORO— claim 1 , where Ris C-Calkylene or C-Cfluoroalkylene.8. The liquid crystal compound of claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal compound of the POSS-dendron structure has a weight average molecular weight of 500-3 claim 1 ,000 g/mol.9. A liquid crystal display device comprising the liquid crystal compound of claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal compound is used as an additive to a liquid crystal layer so as to improve alignment of liquid crystal molecules claim 1 , or to enhance orientation of the liquid crystal by being located at either or both of the upper or lower side of the liquid crystal surface.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the R-M-R—Ar is reacted with the polysilsesquioxane after introducing —NCO to the end group of the polysilsesquioxane at the step (iv).12. A liquid crystal display device comprising the liquid crystal compound of claim 2 , wherein the liquid crystal compound is used as an additive to a liquid crystal layer so as to improve alignment of liquid crystal molecules claim 2 , or to enhance orientation of the liquid crystal by being located at either or both of the upper or lower side of the liquid crystal surface.13. A liquid crystal display device comprising the liquid crystal ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

PEROVSKITE CORE-SHELL NANOCRYSTALS

Номер: US20180002354A1
Принадлежит: NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Provided is a nanocrystal comprising a core comprised in a shell, wherein the core comprises a first material of a perovskite structure comprising a first organic cation not exceeding a molar weight of about 45 g/mol, a first divalent metal and a first counter anion, and, wherein the shell comprises a second material of a perovskite structure comprising a second organic cation having a molar weight between about 74 g/mol and about 187 g/mol, optionally the first organic cation, a second divalent metal and a second counter anion. Provided is further a matrix having the nanocrystal as defined above encapsulated therein. Provided is further a process for the synthesis of a nanocrystal comprising a core comprised in a shell, the process comprising a) preparing a precursor solution containing at least one divalent metal, a first organic cation not exceeding a molar weight of about 45 g/mol, a second organic cation having a molar weight between about 74 g/mol and about 187 g/mol, and at least one counter anion in a polar aprotic solvent; and b) subjecting the precursor solution to a non-polar solvent to form the nanocrystal. 1. A nanocrystal comprising a core comprised in a shell , wherein the core comprises a first material of a perovskite structure comprising a first organic cation not exceeding a molar weight of about 45 g/mol , a first divalent metal and a first counter anion , and wherein the shell comprises a second material of a perovskite structure comprising a second organic cation having a molar weight between about 74 g/mol and about 187 g/mol , optionally the first organic cation , a second divalent metal and a second counter anion.2. The nanocrystal of claim 1 , wherein the first organic cation and the second organic cation each comprises a cationic functional group.3. The nanocrystal of claim 2 , wherein the cationic functional group is an ammonium ion.4. The nanocrystal of claim 3 , wherein the ammonium ion is independently selected from the group ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

SILANE COUPLING MATERIAL, SUBSTRATE, AND DEVICE

Номер: US20210002309A1
Принадлежит:

A silane coupling material according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is represented by the following general formula (1) and includes hydrocarbon groups having numbers of carbon atoms different from each other in A and B. 2. The silane coupling material according to claim 1 , wherein a difference between the numbers of carbon atoms in the A and the B is 5 or more.3. The silane coupling material according to claim 1 , wherein a difference between the numbers of carbon atoms in the A and the B is 9 or more.5. The substrate according to claim 4 , wherein the one surface includes silyl groups that include hydrocarbon groups having numbers of carbon atoms different from each other.6. The substrate according to claim 5 , wherein the hydrocarbon groups having the numbers of carbon atoms different from each other include the A and the B.7. The substrate according to claim 5 , further comprising an inorganic oxide film on the one surface claim 5 , whereinthe silyl groups that include the hydrocarbon groups having the numbers of carbon atoms different from each other are bound via an oxygen atom of the inorganic oxide film.8. The substrate according to claim 7 , wherein each of the silyl groups that include the hydrocarbon groups having the numbers of carbon atoms different from each other forms a covalent bond with the oxygen atom of the inorganic oxide film.10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the one surface of the first substrate includes silyl groups that include hydrocarbon groups having numbers of carbon atoms different from each other.11. The device according to claim 9 , whereinthe first substrate includes a liquid crystal layer on the one surface, andthe device further comprises a second substrate opposed to the first substrate with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween.12. The device according to claim 11 , whereinthe first substrate further includes an inorganic oxide film on a surface opposed to the liquid crystal layer, andthe ...

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