METHODS FOR ALTERING THE REACTIVITY OF PLANT CELL WALLS

Methods and means are provided to produce positively charged oligosaccharides in the plant cell wall by introducing into said plant cell a Nodulation C protein fused to a heterologous Golgi signal anchor sequence. 1. A method for production of positively charged oligosaccharides in the plant cell wall , particularly the secondary cell wall of a plant cell , said method comprising 1. a plant-expressible promoter;', '2. a DNA region coding for a Nodulation C protein fused to a signal anchor sequence for targeting to the membranes of the Golgi-apparatus; and', '3. a transcription termination and polyadenylation region., 'a. Introducing or providing a chimeric gene in the plant cell, said chimeric gene comprising2. A method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of regeneration of said plant cell into a plant.3. A method according to characterized in that the root length of said plant is essentially the same as that of a wild-type plant not comprising the Nodulation C protein.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said positively charged oligosaccharides consist of β1-4 linked N-acetylglucosamines with a degree of polymerisation of 2 to 10.5ArabidopsisArabidopsis thaliana. The method of claim 1 , wherein said signal anchor sequence is selected from the signal anchor sequence of a rat sialyl transferase claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of a human galactosyl transferase claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of the homologue of the yeast HDEL receptor (AtERD2) claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of the α-2 claim 1 ,6-sialyltransferase claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of β1 claim 1 ,2-xylosyltransferase from claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase I from tobacco or the amino acid sequence YYHDL or LKLEI and/or wherein said nodulation C protein comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No 1 claim 1 , SEQ ID No 2 claim 1 , SEQ ID No 3 claim 1 , SEQ ID No 4 claim 1 , SEQ ID No 5 claim 1 , SEQ ID No 6 claim 1 , SEQ ID No 7 ...

Process for Dyeing Ramie Sliver and Method for Preparing Yarn

A process for dyeing ramie sliver, comprising: 1.) pretreatment: cooking the ramie sliver for 8-12 minutes in a cooking reagent in a bath ratio of 1:4-10, the cooking reagent is a 1-3 g/L aqueous solution of a penetrating agent; and 2.) dyeing: dyeing the cooked ramie sliver in an active dye in a bath ratio of 1:4-10. Also disclosed is a method for preparing ramie yarn. The ramie sliver dyed according to the present invention improves the properties of ramie fibers, such that the ramie fibers are less likely to break; and the ramie fibers are less likely to harden, avoiding poor drawing, needle breakage and missing stitches during carding and coalescing in post-procedures, thus achieving the purpose of smooth yarn spinning. Also disclosed is a method for preparing ramie colored-spun yarn.

Polyester composition with improved dyeing properties

A copolymer composition is disclosed with advantages for textile fibers, yarns, blended yarns, fabrics, and garments. The composition includes polyester copolymer, between about 4.5 and 5.5 percent adipic acid based on the amount of copolymer, between about 630 and 770 parts per million (ppm) of pentaerythritol based on the amount of copolymer, and between about 3.4 and 4.2 percent polyethylene glycol based on the amount of copolymer.

POLYESTER COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED DYEING PROPERTIES

A copolymer composition is disclosed with advantages for textile fibers, yarns, blended yarns, fabrics, and garments. The composition includes polyester copolymer, between about 4.5 and 5.5 percent adipic acid based on the amount of copolymer, between about 630 and 770 parts per million (ppm) of pentaerythritol based on the amount of copolymer, and between about 3.4 and 4.2 percent polyethylene glycol based on the amount of copolymer. 1. A polyester copolymer filament comprising:a composition of between about 4.5 and 5.5 percent adipic acid based on the amount of polyester copolymer, between about 630 and 770 parts per million (ppm) of pentaerythritol based on the amount of polyester copolymer, between about 3.4 and 4.2 percent polyethylene glycol based on the amount of polyester copolymer, and less than 2 percent diethylene glycol based on the amount of polyester copolymer.2. A textured filament made from the filament of .3. A fabric formed from the yarn of and selected from the group consisting of woven fabrics and knitted fabrics.4. A textured filament according to that receives and retains reactive dye at atmospheric pressure and at temperatures below 212° F. (100° C.).5. Staple fibers cut from the textured filament of .6. A blend of cotton fibers and the staple fibers of .7. A blended yarn comprising:between about 20 percent and 80 percent by weight cotton; andtextured polyester copolymer staple fibers composed of between about 4.5 and 5.5 percent adipic acid based on the amount of polyester copolymer, between about 630 and 770 parts per million (ppm) of pentaerythritol based on the amount of polyester copolymer, between about 3.4 and 4.2 percent polyethylene glycol based on the amount of polyester copolymer, and less than 2 percent diethylene glycol based on the amount of polyester copolymer.8. A colorfast yarn according to further comprising a reactive dye.9. A fabric formed from the yarn of .10. A fabric according to selected from the group consisting of ...

TEXTILE FIBRES AND TEXTILES FROM BRASSICA PLANTS

Textile fibres and textiles produced from plants retain properties that are favourable for textile manufacture. Also described are textiles manufactured from the textile fibres produced from the plants which exhibit properties that are favourable for apparel and domestic applications, as well as industrial applications. Methods for producing the textile fibres from plants are further described. 1Brassica. A textile fibre produced from a plant material by a method comprising the steps of:{'i': 'Brassica', 'conditioning plant stems at a temperature of about 21° C. and a relative humidity of about 65%;'}{'i': 'Brassica', 'retting the conditioned plant stems by submersion in one of water or an alkali solution or an acid solution or an enzyme solution at a temperature selected from the range of about 20° C. to about 40° C. for a period of time selected from the range of 1 day to 5 days to produce bast fibres therefrom;'}{'i': Brassica', 'Brassica, 'separating the bast fibres from the retted plant stems;'}{'i': 'Brassica', 'washing the separated bast fibres; and'}{'i': 'Brassica', 'drying the separated bast fibres,'}{'i': 'Brassica', 'wherein said dried separated bast fibers have a length variation that is less than ±3 mm.'}2BrassicaBrassica. The textile fibre according to claim 1 , wherein the textile fibre is colourfast.3BrassicaBrassica. The textile fibre according to claim 1 , wherein the textile fibre has a moisture regain of between about 20% to about 30%.4BrassicaBrassica. The textile fibre according to claim 1 , wherein the textile fibre is heat resistant to temperatures of up to about 250° C.5BrassicaBrassica. The textile fibre according to claim 1 , wherein the textile fibre has been additionally treated with any one of or a combination of treatments selected from the group consisting of enzyme treating claim 1 , scouring claim 1 , bleaching claim 1 , dyeing claim 1 , and softening.6Brassica. The textile fibre according to claim 5 , wherein the scouring ...

METHODS FOR ALTERING THE REACTIVITY OF PLANT CELL WALLS

Methods and means are provided to produce positively charged oligosaccharides in the plant cell wall by introducing into said plant cell a Nodulation C protein fused to a heterologous Golgi signal anchor sequence. 1. A fiber from a cotton plant consisting essentially of plant cells comprising a chimeric gene comprising:1. a plant-expressible promoter;2. a DNA region coding for a Nodulation C protein fused to a signal anchor sequence for targeting to the membranes of the Golgi-apparatus; and3. a transcription termination and polyadenylation region.2. A yarn or a fabric made from a cotton fiber according to .3. A method of dying cotton fibers claim 1 , yarn or fabric comprising providing the fiber of or the yarn or fabric of and applying a dye reactive to said fibers claim 1 , yarn or fabric.4ArabidopsisArabidopsis thaliana. The fiber according to claim 1 , wherein said signal anchor sequence is selected from the signal anchor sequence of a rat sialyl transferase claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of a human galactosyl transferase claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of the homologue of the yeast HDEL receptor (AtERD2) claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of the α-2 claim 1 ,6-sialyltransferase claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of β1 claim 1 ,2-xylosyltransferase from claim 1 , the signal anchor sequence of N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase I from tobacco or the amino acid sequence YYHDL or LKLEI.5RhizobiumAzorhizobiumBradyrhizobiumMesorhizobiumRalstoniaStreptomycesBurkholderiaCupriavidusSinorhizobiumMethylobacteriumPhyllobacteriumPsychroflexus. The fiber according to or claim 1 , wherein said DNA region encodes a nodulation C protein obtainable from a species claim 1 , an species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a Desulfobacterium species claim 1 , a Dokdonia species claim 1 , a species claim 1 , a species or a species.6. The fiber according to ...

Upholstery fabrics for automobile, train and aircraft seats produced from regenerative nature fibers

A novel pure natural and regenerative automotive and aircraft upholstery fabric made from linen and blends of linen and cotton, bamboo, wool and/or viscose with physiological and fastness properties comparable with those of currently-used materials and meeting all the requirements of the automobile and aircraft industry. 112.-. (canceled)13. An automotive seat upholstery fabric or aircraft seat upholstery fabric made substantially from renewable and environmental-friendly natural fiber material wherein the said fabric contains at least about 50% by weight of the said upholstery fabric is linen.14. An automotive seat upholstery or aircraft seat upholstery fabric according to claim 13 , wherein said fabric consists of linen and cellulose fibers selected from the group consisting of: cotton claim 13 , bamboo and/or viscose.15. An automotive seat upholstery or aircraft seat upholstery fabric according to claim 14 , wherein the said fabric consists of at least about 50% by weigh of linen claim 14 , and the fabric further consists of one or more further fibers selected from the group consisting of cotton claim 14 , bamboo and/or viscose claim 14 , and further wherein cotton and/or bamboo is present in an amount of between about 0% by weight and about 50% by weight and in which the viscose is present in an amount of between about 0% by weight and about 50% by weight.16. An automotive seat upholstery or aircraft seat upholstery fabric according to claim 13 , wherein the said fabric consists of 50% by weight linen and about 10% by weight to about 50% by weight cotton and about 4% by weight to about 20% by weight of viscose.17. An automotive seat upholstery or aircraft seat upholstery fabric according to claim 13 , wherein the said fabric has a weight of between about 100 and about 700 g/m.18. An automotive seat upholstery or aircraft seat upholstery fabric according to claim 13 , wherein the said fabric is washed claim 13 , desized claim 13 , demineralized claim 13 , ...

Low Temperature Fiber Spinning and Textile Finishing Method

Methods for spinning, weaving, and finishing fabric and/or cloth containing cotton fibers are disclosed. The methods of the invention are performed at lower ambient, solution and/or working temperatures than is previously known in the art. The reduced temperature processing improves various qualities of the resulting textile products and fabrics and lowers costs of operating the processing facility.

Textile fibres and textiles from brassica plants

Textile fibres and textiles produced from Brassica plants retain properties that are favourable for textile manufacture. Also described are textiles manufactured from the textile fibres produced from the Brassica plants which exhibit properties that are favourable for apparel and domestic applications, as well as industrial applications. Methods for producing the textile fibres from Brassica plants are further described.

PHASE-TRANSFER CATALYTIC COLOUR FIXATION PROCESSING METHOD FOR TEXTILE

The present invention relates to a phase-transfer catalytic colour fixation processing method for a textile. The processing method comprises the following steps: dyeing a natural fibre textile in a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid waterless dyeing system using a disperse reactive dye, and then realizing a reaction fixation of the dye on the fibres using a phase transfer catalyst in the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid. Since the method utilizes the action of the phase-transfer catalyst in the colour fixation stage, an ionized colour fixation reaction accelerator and the like is effectively transferred to the supercritical carbon dioxide colour fixation fluid and solid-phase fibres, thus improving the nucleophilic reactivity of the functional group on the fibres, achieving the colour fixation reaction between the fibres and the dye in the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid conditions, and improving the colour fixation efficiency of the dye on the fibres. The technical method provided by the invention realizes the reaction fixation of the dye on the fibres in hydrophobic fluid conditions, and has the advantages of a high colour fixation efficiency, a simple process, being green and environmentally friendly and the like. 1. A phase-transfer catalytic colour fixation processing method for textile , characterized in that it comprises the following steps:(1) dry-dyeing a textile with disperse reactive dyes in supercritical carbon dioxide fluid under waterless condition;(2) putting the textile in a phase-transfer catalytic fixation device, taking phase-transfer catalyst as the carrier of circulated supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, transporting the ionized fixing catalytic alkaline substance from aqueous phase to hydrophobic supercritical carbon dioxide fluid phase, getting full contact with functional groups on fibres, resulting in the fixing catalytic reaction with disperse reactive dyes,{'sub': 12', '18, 'Wherein said ionized fixing catalytic alkaline substance is ...

REDOX-LABILE FLUORESCENT PROBES AND THEIR SURFACE IMMOBILIZATION METHODS FOR THE DETECTION OF METABOLITES

In various embodiments an analytical method for profiling lactate (or other analyte) production in single cells, via the use of coupled enzyme reactions on surface-grafted resazurin/resofurin molecules is provided. Additionally surface-bound resazurin/resofurin that retains redox indicator activity as well as microfluidic devices comprising such sur-face-bound resazurin/resofurin indicators are provided. 1. A detection reagent comprising a redox-active resazurin attached to a solid support.2. The detection reagent of claim 1 , wherein the attached resazurin demonstrates prominent fluorescence spectral changes in detecting NADH.3. The detection reagent according to any one of - claim 1 , wherein the resazurin comprises 4-carboxy-resazurin (CRz) wherein the aromatic carboxyl group is converted to an aliphatic reactive group.4. The detection reagent of claim 3 , wherein said aliphatic reactive group comprises a reactive group selected from the group consisting of an azide claim 3 , a biotin claim 3 , an amine claim 3 , and a carboxyl.5. The detection reagent of claim 4 , wherein said aliphatic reactive group comprises an azide or a biotin.6. The detection reagent of claim 5 , wherein said aliphatic reactive group comprises an azide functional group and said resazurin comprises an azide-modified resazurin (APRz).8. The detection reagent of claim 7 , wherein n is 4.9. The detection reagent according to any one of - claim 7 , wherein said resazurin is attached via said azide functional group to a diarylcyclooctyne moiety that is attached to said solid support.109. The detection reagent of claim said claim 7 , wherein said diarylcyclooctyne moiety comprises dibenzylcyclooctyne (DBCO).11. The detection reagent according to any one of - claim 7 , wherein said diarylcyclooctyne moiety is attached to a solid support by a linker.12. The detection reagent of claim 11 , wherein said linker comprises a nucleic acid.13. The detection reagent of claim 12 , wherein said linker ...

POLYMER-ENHANCED COLORIMETRIC DETECTION OF AMINE-BASED ADDITIVES

A method of detecting an amine-based additive in wellbore servicing fluid (WSF) comprising contacting an aliquot of WSF with an amine detector reagent and aqueous medium to form a detection solution; wherein the amine detector reagent comprises an amine detector compound, and a polar organic solvent (POS) with flash point >105° C.; wherein the WSF comprises the amine-based additive; and wherein the detection solution is characterized by at least one absorption peak wavelength in 380-760 nm; detecting an absorption intensity for detection solution at a wavelength within ±20% of the at least one absorption peak wavelength; comparing the absorption intensity of detection solution at the wavelength within ±20% of the at least one absorption peak wavelength with a target absorption intensity of amine-based additive to determine the amount of amine-based additive in WSF; and comparing the amount of amine-based additive in WSF with a target amount of amine-based additive. 1. A method of detecting an amine-based additive in a wellbore servicing fluid (WSF) comprising:(a) contacting an aliquot of the WSF with an amine detector reagent and an aqueous medium to form a detection solution; wherein the amine detector reagent comprises an amine detector compound and a polar organic solvent (POS); wherein the POS is characterized by a flash point at ambient pressure of equal to or greater than about 105° C.; wherein the WSF comprises the amine-based additive; and wherein the detection solution is characterized by at least one absorption peak wavelength in the range of from about 380 nanometers (nm) to about 760 nm;(b) detecting an absorption intensity for the detection solution at a wavelength within about ±20% of the at least one absorption peak wavelength;(c) comparing the absorption intensity of the detection solution at the wavelength within about ±20% of the at least one absorption peak wavelength with a target absorption intensity of the amine-based additive to determine the ...

DIARYLETHER-BASED FLUOROGENIC PROBES FOR DETECTION OF HYPOCHLOROUS ACID OR HYDROXYL RADICAL

Provided herein are improved fluorogenic compounds and probes that can be used as reagents for measuring, detecting and/or screening hypochlorous acid or hydroxyl radical. The fluorogenic compounds of the invention can produce fluorescence colors, such as green, yellow, red, or far-red. Also provided herein are fluorogenic compounds for selectively staining hypochlorous acid or hydroxyl radical in the mitochondria of living cells. Provided also herein are methods that can be used to measure, directly or indirectly, the presence and/or amount of hypochlorous acid or hydroxyl radical in chemical samples and biological samples such as cells and tissues in living organisms. Also provided are high-throughput screening methods for detecting or screening hypochlorous acid or hydroxyl radical or compounds that can increase or decrease the level of hypochlorous acid or hydroxyl radical in chemical and biological samples. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Rwhen taken in combination with Rforms a 5-membered spirolactone or spirolactam ring or a 5-membered spirosultam ring claim 1 , and Ris oxygen or substituted nitrogen.3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Q of formula (I) or (II) is substituted phenyl represented by formula (IV).4. The compound of claim 3 , wherein Ris a group that reacts with hypochlorous acid or hydroxyl radical.5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound has a structure of formula (II) claim 1 , or a tautomer thereof claim 1 , and wherein B is O claim 1 , Z is O claim 1 , and Ris formula (III).13. A fluorogenic probe composition comprising the compound of claim 1 , and claim 1 , optionally claim 1 , a carrier.14. The fluorogenic probe composition of claim 13 , wherein the fluorogenic probe composition further comprises a solvent claim 13 , an acid claim 13 , a base claim 13 , a buffer solution claim 13 , or a combination thereof.15. A method for detecting the presence of claim 13 , and/or determining the level of superoxide in a sample claim 13 , ...

TRIAZABUTADIENES AS CLEAVABLE CROSS-LINKERS

Triazabutadiene molecules as cleavable cross-linkers adapted to cross-link components with dick chemistry, e.g., clickable triazabutadienes. For example, in some embodiments, the triazabutadienes feature alkyne handles attached to the imidazole portion or the aryl portion of the triazabutadienes, wherein the alkyne handles can link to azide handles (e.g., azide handles disposed on other components) via dick chemistry. Also described are methods of producing said clickable triazabutadienes and methods of use of said clickable triazabutadienes. The present invention also features methods of cleaving said clickable triazabutadienes, e.g., for liberating the diazonium species for further chemical reactions. 2. The clickable triazabutadiene of claim 1 , wherein the tri-substituted aryl group of Ycomprises mesityl claim 1 , a NHS-ester moiety claim 1 , an oligonucleotide claim 1 , a peptide; a fluorescence quencher; a pro-fluorophore; an alkyne; a triazene; an aldehyde; an amine; an aminooxy; a halogen; or a combination thereof.3. The clickable triazabutadiene of claim 1 , wherein the biological component comprises a peptide claim 1 , an oligonucleotide claim 1 , or a drug.5. The clickable triazabutadiene of claim 4 , wherein the tri-substituted aryl group of Ycomprises mesityl claim 4 , a NHS-ester moiety claim 4 , an oligonucleotide claim 4 , a peptide; a fluorescence quencher; a pro-fluorophore; an alkyne; a triazene; an aldehyde; an amine; an aminooxy; a halogen; or a combination thereof.6. The clickable triazabutadiene of claim 4 , wherein the biological component comprises a peptide claim 4 , an oligonucleotide claim 4 , or a drug.8. The clickable triazabutadiene of claim 7 , wherein A=S claim 7 , O claim 7 , or N; D=H claim 7 , —CH═CH—CH=E- claim 7 , halides claim 7 , cyano claim 7 , sulfonates claim 7 , alkyl chain claim 7 , or trifluoromethyl; E=H claim 7 , —CH═CH—CH=D- claim 7 , halides claim 7 , cyano claim 7 , sulfonates claim 7 , alkyl chain claim 7 , or ...

FINISHING METHOD FOR REACTIVE DYE INKJET PRINTING BASED ON THE CATIONIC MODIFIER INK

A finishing method for reactive dye inkjet printing based on a cationic modifier includes: using the inkjet printing method to spray print the cationic modifier ink and the reactive dye ink on the cellulose fiber fabrics' pattern area after being subjected to sizing treatment, then subjecting the fabrics to steaming or baking treatment, and subjecting the fabrics to soaping to get the reactive dye inkjet printing fabrics. The timespan of spray printing the cationic modifier ink and reactive dye ink is 0-2 min. Cationic modifier ink includes 1.0-60.0 wt % cationic modifier. The cationic modifier refers to the molecular whose structure contains reactive group and positive charge group and the number average molecular weight of 100-30000. The reactive group is one or more in the group containing epoxy group, triazine, pyridine, and olefin. The positive charge group is one or more in the group containing quaternary ammonium salt, and ammonium chloride. 1. A finishing method for reactive dye ink jet printing based on a cationic modifier ink , comprising:ink jet printing the cationic modifier ink and a reactive dye ink onto a pattern area of a cellulose fiber fabric subjected to a sizing treatment by a ink jet printing method to obtain a printed cellulose fiber fabric; and performing a steaming treatment or a baking treatment on the printed cellulose fiber fabric to obtain a reactive dye ink jet fabric; whereina timespan between ink jet printing the cationic modifier ink and ink jet printing the reactive dye ink is 0-2 min;the cationic modifier ink is an ink containing 1.0 wt %-60.0 wt % of a cationic modifier;the cationic modifier is one selected from the group consisting of 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 2,3-epoxypropyltriethylammonium chloride, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltriethylammonium chloride, monochlorotriazine-type quaternary ammonium salt compound, azetidine cation compound, and choline chloride; anda ...

Method of Treating Polyester Textile

Provided is an enzymatic treatment on polyester/cellulose blend textile by contacting the textile with a cutinase and preferable with cellulose as well. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the textile is polyester/cotton blend claim 1 , or polyester/viscose blend.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polyester is PET.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (a) is conducted at temperature 100-120° C.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the disperse dyestuff is applied in step (b).6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reactive dyestuff is applied in step (c).7. The method of claim 1 , wherein a surfactant is applied in step (d) for soaping.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (d) is conducted at a temperature of 70-80° C.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (d) is followed by a step (e) of treating textile with a softening agent.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the softening agent is selected from the group consisting of soap claim 9 , vegetable oil claim 9 , quaternary ammonium salts with alkyl chains claim 9 , salts of monoesters and diesters of phosphoric acid and the fatty alcohols.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase and the cutinase are added during step (d).12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase and the cutinase are added after step (d).13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase and the cutinase are added during step (c).14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase and the cutinase are added before step (b) and after step (a).15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase and the cutinase are added before step (c) and after step (b).16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase is added during step (c) and the cutinase is added during step (d).17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase is added during step (c) and the cutinase is added right after step (d).18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the blend textile comprises at least 5% (w/w) of polyester.19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellulase is an ...

TEXTILE MATERIALS CONTAINING ARAMID FIBERS AND DYED POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE FIBERS

A textile material comprises a plurality of yarns, the yarns containing an intimate blend of dyed polyphenylene sulfide fibers and aramid fibers. The dyed polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprising a disperse dye that is distributed substantially evenly across the cross-sectional area of the fibers. A method for dyeing textile materials containing polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprises the steps of (a) providing a plurality of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and aramid fibers; (b) spinning the blend of fibers into a plurality of yarns; (c) forming the yarns into a textile material; (d) subjecting the textile material to a polyphenylene sulfide dyeing process. 1. A textile material comprising a plurality of yarns , wherein at least a portion of the yarns comprise an intimate blend of dyed polyphenylene sulfide fibers and aramid fibers , wherein the polyphenylene sulfide fibers have a cross-sectional area , the polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprise a disperse dye that is distributed substantially evenly across the cross-sectional area of the fibers , and the disperse dye is selected from the group consisting of disperse dyes having a molar mass of about 350 g/mol or more , disperse dyes comprising a nitro group , and mixtures thereof.2. The textile material of claim 1 , wherein the aramid fibers comprise meta-aramid.3. The textile material of claim 2 , wherein the yarns further comprise para-aramid fibers.3. The textile material of claim 1 , wherein the textile material is a woven or knit textile material.4. The textile material of claim 1 , wherein the polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprise a polyphenylene sulfide polymer claim 1 , and the polyphenylene sulfide polymer has a molar mass of about 20 claim 1 ,000 g/mol or more.5. The textile material of claim 1 , wherein the polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprise a polyphenylene sulfide polymer claim 1 , and the percent crystallinity of the polyphenylene sulfide polymer is from 10% to about 80%.6. The textile material of claim ...

Process for the continuous dyeing of textile webs pre-heated with infra-red or micro-waves

Process for the continuous dyeing of textile webs made from cellulose fibers or wool, or mixtures containing such fibers, with reactive or sulfur dyestuffs in reduced form, or with reactive or acid dyestuffs, which comprises preheating the textile material to temperatures of from 97° to 104° C. by means of IR radiators or microwaves while maintaining a residual moisture corresponding at least to the water retention amount (normal humidity) of the fibers, and subsequently treating it with steam for 10 to 300 seconds without applying additional pressure, in order to fix the dyestuffs.

Method for the continuous fixing of reactive dyes

In the dyeing of cellulose webs with reactive dyes, dye fixing without prior intermediate drying is more and more popular in practice. While wet batch processes require suitable machinery for this object and are therefore cost-intensive, in the case of fixation by wet-steaming difficulties occur again and again as a result of flucuating steam conditions and on account of condensation phenomena. According to the invention, the existing problems are dealt with by preheating the wet material from dye application with IR or microwave radiation to from 75 DEG C to the boiling point of the liquor and then immediately thereafter steaming for 1-15 seconds with HT steam.

Digital printable reactive dye and process

A formulation and method of printing an ink or meltable ink layer having reactive dyes or mixtures of reactive dyes and disperse dyes as colorants. The ink or ink melt layer also includes an alkaline substance, a binder, and optionally, a heat-activated printing additive. Permanently bonded color images are provided by the reaction between the reactive dye and the final substrate, which may be any cellulosic, protein, or polyamide fiber material, or mixtures with polyester. Reaction occurs upon heat activation of the printed ink image.

Energy activated electrographic printing process

A reactive toner that is energy-activated is printed by means of an electrographic device such as a laser printer. The reactive toner is printed onto a substrate. Toner components that cross-link and bond the printed toner permanently onto the substrate, or another substrate through a transfer process, are activated by the application of energy to react after printing. Reaction of the energy-activated components may be inhibited with blocking or protecting agents. The image is permanently bonded onto the substrate when the protection provided by the protecting agents is removed by the application of energy to the printed toner. The toner may comprise energy-activated components, colorants, color enhancing polymeric materials, binder resins, internal and external additives such as waxes and charge control agents. The energy-activated components have multiple functional groups that react with active hydrogen, components that contain active hydrogen, or components that are capable of conversion to active hydrogen containing groups.

Polymeric dyestuffs and their use in inks for ink jet printing processes

The new polymeric dyestuffs which are obtainable by reaction of A) Polyamidoamines having an average molecular weight, determined as the weight-average, of 260 to 10,000, which in turn are obtainable by reaction of aliphatic polyamines (I) which contain at least two primary amino groups and at least one secondary amino group, if appropriate as a mixture with diamines (II), with dicarboxylic acids (α), with the proviso that the molar ratio of the sum of primary and secondary amino groups contained in (I) and if appropriate (II) to the carboxyl groups in (α)>1, and is preferably 1.05 to 3, with B) a dyestuff which contains, per molecule, at least one group which is reactive towards primary and secondary amino groups, the molar ratio of the sum of primary and secondary amino groups contained in A) to B) being 1 to 15, preferably 1 to 10, are outstandingly suitable for dyeing and printing materials containing cellulose groups and amide groups and as recording liquids for ink jet recording systems.

Mixtures of dyes, chemically active with respect to fibres, and application thereof in method of two- or three-colour dyeing or printing

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for dyeing or printing fibrous materials, which contain nitrogen atoms or hydroxy groups. Mixtures of dyes, containing, at least, one dye, colouring red, of formula (1) , at least, one dye from a group of formulae (2) and (4) and, at least, one dye from a group of formulae (3) , (5) and (6) . EFFECT: invention makes it possible to obtain a composition of dyes, applied for two-coloured or three-coloured dyeing of fibrous materials, possessing high resistance to light and water, good colour saturation and high chemical activity. 11 cl, 7 tbl, 6 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C09B 67/22 C09B 62/513 C09B 62/515 D06P 1/38 D06P 3/66 (13) 2 557 569 C2 (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012139840/05, 13.01.2011 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.01.2011 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.03.2014 Бюл. № 9 (45) Опубликовано: 27.07.2015 Бюл. № 21 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ХАНТСМАН ЭДВАНСТ МАТИРИАЛЗ (СВИТЗЕЛЕНД) ГМБХ (CH) (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 18.09.2012 (86) Заявка PCT: EP 2011/050397 (13.01.2011) 2 5 5 7 5 6 9 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2315143 C2, 20.01.2008. ЕР 525805 А2, 03.02.1993. WO 2004069937 А1, 19.08.2004 R U 18.02.2010 EP 10153919.5 (72) Автор(ы): ЦИКАС Атанассиос (CH), РЕНТГЕН Георг (DE), КАЗАРТЕЛЛИ Марко (CH), КОДЕМО Ремо (CH), ЛАНДО Жан-Франсуа (FR) 2 5 5 7 5 6 9 R U WO 2011/101185 (25.08.2011) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, строение 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" (54) СМЕСИ КРАСИТЕЛЕЙ, ХИМИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНЫХ ПО ОТНОШЕНИЮ К ВОЛОКНАМ, И ИХ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ В СПОСОБЕ ДВУХ- ИЛИ ТРЕХЦВЕТНОГО КРАШЕНИЯ ИЛИ НАБИВКИ (57) Реферат: Изобретение может быть использовано для активностью. 3 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 7 табл., 6 пр. ...

一种反应型自分散彩色乳胶的制备方法

本发明公开了一种反应型自分散彩色乳胶的制备方法，属于精细化工和材料科学领域。所述方法是对聚甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯PGMA微球进行氨基化改性，得到PGMA‑NH 2 微球，再在PGMA‑NH 2 微球表面接枝活性染料，使得染料分子和PGMA‑NH 2 微球以共价键连接，得到反应型自分散彩色乳胶；所述氨基化改性是指在PGMA微球表面接枝多氨基化合物。本发明利用活性染料的反应性将染料分子固着在微球表面，不会影响染料的色泽，同时，活性染料和微球通过共价键连接，使得制备得到的彩色乳胶的稳定性较好。本发明公开了一种以活性染料为着色剂制备的自分散彩色乳胶，并应用于纺织品印花。

Process for dyeing or printing with shade stability

내용 없음. No content.

A alkali fixing agent composition for dyeing cellulose-based fabric with reactive dye

PURPOSE: An alkali fixing agent composition used during dyeing of reactive pigment of cellulose fiber is provided to ensure excellent alkali level. CONSTITUTION: An alkali fixing agent composition used during dyeing of reactive pigment contains 5-17 weight% of ortho potassium silicate, 4-16 weight% of alkali metal compound, 2-4 weight% of surfactant, and water. The alkali metal compound contains 3-13 weight% of KOH and -13 weight% of NaOH. The surfactant contains 0.1-1 weight% of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA), 1-2 weight% of diethanol amine(DEA), and 1 weight% of gluconate.

一种含改性导电水凝胶的喷墨印花墨水及其制备方法和应用

本发明提供一种含改性导电水凝胶的喷墨印花墨水的制备方法及其应用，将硝酸银溶液中加入柠檬酸钠，搅拌均匀，加入硫酸亚铁还原剂，低温搅拌还原，分离纯化，得到纳米银溶液；将纳米银溶液加入染料色浆中，混合均匀后，经砂磨机研磨，滤纸过滤，得到纳米银基金属颜料；将丙烯酸、N,N’‑亚甲基双丙烯酰胺、纳米银基金属颜料和多巴胺改性的透明质酸预混合，加入过硫酸铵引发剂，低温反应，得到金属颜料改性的导电水凝胶；将纳米银基金属颜料加入金属颜料改性的导电水凝胶中，加入溶剂、表面活性剂和水溶性高分子化合物，继续搅拌均匀，滤纸过滤，得到含改性导电水凝胶的喷墨印花墨水，应用于经海藻酸钠溶液预处理的棉织物。

一种活性黑染料组合物及其应用

本发明提供了一种活性黑染料组合物，由组分A、组分B、组分C和组分D组成，所述组分A为式(1)所示化合物中的至少一种，组分B为式(2)所示化合物中的至少一种，组分C为式(3)所示化合物中的至少一种，组分D为式(4)所示化合物中的至少一种，基于所述的组分A～组分D，组分A的质量百分含量为30～85％，组分B的质量百分含量为1～40％，组分C的质量百分含量为5～45％，组分D的质量百分含量为5～45％。本发明活性黑染料组合物，用于织物印染时，具有染深性好，各项色牢度优异，特别是耐洗水牢度和耐摩擦牢度突出，环保经济。

一种100%粘胶纤维织物的连续式平幅印染工艺方法

本发明是一种印染方法，特别涉及一种100％粘胶纤维织物的连续式平幅印染工艺方法。按以下步骤进行：翻布‑‑‑烧毛‑‑‑冷堆‑‑‑平幅水洗‑‑‑定型‑‑‑连续式平幅染色‑‑‑定型加软‑‑‑‑预缩‑‑‑成品。100％人造棉纤维织物连续式平幅印染工艺的面料，布面光洁，缩水率控制稳定，染色落色少。且前处理工艺用水，用汽量少达到节能减排降耗目的，减少前处理缸与缸之前的半制品差异,提高生产效率。染色色牢度等各种内在质量指标都能达到客人要求。

섬유-반응성 염료들의 혼합물, 및 2색성 또는 3색성 염색 또는 프린팅 방법에 있어서의 이의 용도

화학식 1의 적어도 하나의 적색 염색 염료 및 화학식 2, 3, 4, 5 및 6의 그룹으로부터의 적어도 하나의 청색, 황색, 오렌지색 또는 갈색 염색 염료를 포함하는 염료 혼합물[여기서, B는 지방족 브릿징 구성원이고, R 1 , R 3 및 R 8 은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C 1 -C 4 알킬이고, R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 9 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 및 R 16 은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시 또는 설포이고, R 6 및 R 10 은 각각 서로 독립적으로 아미노 또는 C 1 -C 4 알킬이고, (R 7 ) j 는 그룹 C 2 -C 4 알카노일아미노, 우레이도, C 1 -C 4 알킬 및 C 1 -C 4 알콕시로부터 선택되는 j개의 동일하거나 상이한 치환체를 나타내고, (R 17 ) i 는 그룹 C 2 -C 4 알카노일아미노, 우레이도, 설포, C 1 -C 4 알킬 및 C 1 -C 4 알콕시로부터 선택되는 i개의 동일하거나 상이한 치환체를 나타내고, X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , X 5 및 X 6 은 각각 서로 독립적으로 할로겐, 3-카복시피리딘-1-일 또는 3-카바모일피리딘-1-일이며, Z 1 , Z 2 및 Z 3 은 각각 서로 독립적으로 [화학식 7a] -SO 2 -Y 8 또는 [화학식 7b] -NH-CO-(CH 2 ) 2-3 -SO 2 -Y 9 의 섬유-반응성 그룹이고, Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , Y 4 , Y 5 , Y 6 , Y 7 , Y 8 및 Y 9 는 각각 서로 독립적으로 비닐 또는 라디칼 -CH 2 -CH 2 -U이고, U는 알칼리성 조건하에 제거 가능한 그룹이고, i, j, k 및 l은 각각 서로 독립적으로 0, 1 또는 2의 수이고, m은 1 또는 2의 수이고, n 및 u은 각각 서로 독립적으로 1, 2 또는 3의 수이고, p 및 q는 각각 서로 독립적으로 0 또는 1의 수이고, r 및 s는 각각 서로 독립적으로 0 또는 1의 수이고, t는 0, 1 또는 2의 수이고, r, s 및 t의 합은 2 또는 3이다]은 셀룰로즈 섬유 재료의 2색성 또는 3색성 염색 또는 프린팅에 특히 적합하여, 양호한 재현성 및 양호한 전반적인 견뢰도 특성을 갖는 염색물 또는 프린팅물이 수득된다. [화학식 1] [화학식 2] [화학식 3] [화학식 4] [화학식 5] [화학식 6]

一种凉感抗紫外棉针织面料

本发明公开了一种凉感抗紫外棉针织面料，其为采用捻度超过2200捻/m的冰棉纱与混纺纱交织而成双面珠地网眼结构，所述混纺纱为具有凉感和抗紫外功能的

印花料液和全棉持续凉感及干爽面料的制造方法

印花料液及全棉持续凉感及干爽面料的制造方法，本发明的制造方法通过将纺制强捻纱、烧毛、酶洗、液氨整理和印花等步骤整合，制备具有良好凉感性能及干爽性能的面料，其中，印花步骤中，通过一步法将包含凉感相变微胶囊材料与拒水剂施加到面料的亲肤侧，可以更近一步提升面料的凉感性能及干爽性能。

一种超软滑抗起毛亲肤cvc汗布生产工艺

本发明公开了一种超软滑抗起毛亲肤CVC汗布生产工艺，包括以下步骤：纺纱→织布→前处理→过酸除氧→染涤纶→还原→清洗→抛光→染棉→后处理→整理定型。本发明先选用75～85％棉和15～25％涤纶并混纺成纱线，再使用赛络(Siro)纺工艺织成坯布，紧接着配合一定的生产工艺及顺序进行生产，最终生产的产品布纹清晰，具有很好的透气排汗效果，光泽度高，面料具有很好的柔软性，面料手感软滑，亲肤，穿着舒适。本发明的生产工艺操作简单，无需复杂、昂贵的设备，所用原料来源广泛、价格低廉，生产成本低。

Liquid alkali system for fiber reactive dyeing

Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.

Printing and dyeing process for cotton knitted fabric

本发明涉及纺织印染技术领域，具体公开了一种棉纤维面料印染工艺，包括以下步骤：S1：预处理阶段包括活化处理和阳离子试剂改性；S11：活化处理，采用强碱配制活化液，将面料浸入活化液中进行活化处理；S12：阳离子试剂改性，将活化处理后的面料浸入阳离子改性液中进行阳离子改性处理；S2：染色阶段，采用阴离子活性染料溶液对步骤S12中得到的面料进行染色；S3：固色阶段，将面料浸入含有偶联剂改性的纳米氧化锌的固色液中进行固色。本发明的印染工艺具有提高活性染料的上染率和固色率的优点。

A kind of woven people's calico printing technique

本发明公开了一种机织人棉布印花工艺，涉及印花的技术领域，包括以下步骤：S1：坯布前处理；S2：水洗；S3：预定型；S4：印花；S5：蒸化；S6：二次水洗；S7：定型；通过上述7个步骤后，得到成品人棉布。本发明的制备方法具有提高印花牢度减少水洗水用量的优点。

A kind of high color fastness dyeing of terylen cotton knitting fabric

本发明公开了一种涤棉针织面料的高色牢度染色工艺，涉及印染领域，其技术方案要点包括如下步骤：S1前处理；S2一次染色；S3清洗：通过清洗剂将涤棉针织面料上的浮色剥离，清洗剂浓度1.5‑2g/L，温度92‑98℃，处理时间8‑10min；S4二次染色；S5出料；所述清洗剂包括如下重量份的组分：还原剂42‑48份、防沾剂10‑12份、氢氧化钠25‑30份；所述防沾剂包括异构十醇聚氧乙烯醚、三聚磷酸钠和异丙醇，所述异构十醇聚氧乙烯醚、三聚磷酸钠和异丙醇重量份之比为1:1:1.5。S3清洗中清洗剂包含防沾剂，因此还原剂将纤维表面的分散染料剥离后，防沾剂能够与分散染料发生作用，使得分散染料无法沾回棉纤维或涤纶纤维，去除效果好，进而无需进行多次还原清洗，效率高且节约水电。

Multicolour ink jet printing method

一种对基材进行着色的方法,包括:将第一和第二油墨组喷墨打印至基材上,其中:a)第一油墨组由一种或多种彼此独立地包括着色剂的油墨组成,所述着色剂选自:黄色,品红色和可有可无的黑色着色剂;b)第二油墨组包括一种或多种彼此独立地包括选自下列染料的油墨:结构式(1)的黄色染料或其盐,结构式(2)的橙色染料或其盐,结构式(3)的红色染料或其盐,和结构式(4)的蓝色染料或其盐,其中结构式(1)至(4)如说明书中的定义。另外,本发明还要求保护油墨组,喷墨打印机墨盒,喷墨打印机以及使用所述的打印方法打印得到的基材。

Hydroponic culture apparatus

(57)【要約】 【課題】 セルロース性繊維材料の防しわ、防縮のため の、比較的低温で、ホルムアルデヒドを発生しない架橋 方法を提供すること。 【解決手段】 セルロース性繊維材料を架橋するための 方法であって、一般式（１）： 【化３９】 （式中、Ａは、無色の、脂肪族、芳香族又は複素芳香族 の基；Ｒは、繊維−反応性基；ｎは、１、２、３又は４ であるが、但し基〔Ｒ〕 n は、少なくとも２個の繊維− 反応性基を含む）の少なくとも１種を、天然又は再生セ ルロースを含むセルロース性繊維材料に適用する方法。

Processing process of linen base yarn

本发明提供一种亚麻原纱处理工艺，其特征在于采用以下步骤：1)蒸纱；2)回潮；3)原纱整经；4)前处理：将亚麻水浸10min后放入染缸，开染机时泵速采用递增方式，处理液与亚麻10:1；处理液中精炼剂浓度为1g/L，其余为水，90℃保持30min；或者，处理液中精炼剂浓度为3g/L，碱剂浓度为2g/L，双氧水浓度为3g/L，其余为水，100℃保持30min；5)采用活性染料染色，亚麻与活性染料的浴比为1:8～15；6)后处理：50℃染色后进行柔软处理1min，然后加入纱线保湿剂处理1min，其中纱线保湿剂与原纱的质量比为3:100；再加入醋酸处理30min；7)烘干。经本发明处理后的亚麻纱线可以直接在经轴使用，直接浆纱。

Black dye composition and its tint applications and method on fiber

本发明提供一种用于锦/棉、锦/粘混纺、交织织物一浴两步法染色的黑色染料组合物及其染色应用和方法。该组合物包括一定比例混合的一种或多种通式(Ⅰ)表示的活性染料化合物，一种或多种通式(Ⅱ)表示的活性染料化合物以及一种或多种通式(Ⅲ)表示的1:2金属络合染料化合物。本发明染料组合物各项牢度优异，尤其是日晒及湿处理牢度优异，可广泛用于纤维素纤维，聚酰胺纤维，蛋白质纤维及其混纺织物的着色。且在锦/棉、锦/粘混纺、交织织物一浴两步法同色染色时，有着意想不到的着色效果。

Textile printing and dyeing process

本发明公开一种纺织印染工艺，属于纺织印染技术领域，采用退卷—前处理退煮漂一浴法—染色—脱水—固色—拉宽定型—印花—整理的工艺流程，通过在印染过程中的染料内添加了阻燃剂和香料树脂，并采用特定配比配制成布匹染料，使最终印染完成的产品具有阻燃性能和香味，提高产品的多样性，而且在固色过程中选用无醛固色剂KS，绿色环保，能降低甲醛等的含量，也提高棉织物多次水洗的色牢度，使染色后的纯棉织物染色效果好，视觉效果提升。

Disazo reactive yellow dye and preparation method and application thereof

本申请涉及活性染料的领域，具体公开了一种双偶氮活性黄染料及其制备方法和应用。该双偶氮活性黄染料的制备方法包括以下步骤：a.配制间双氨基苯磺酸钠溶液、b.双氨基苯磺酸钠和氯磺酰基苯甲酰氯进行酰化反应，得间双酰化物；对位酯与亚硝酸钠进行重氮化反应，得对位酯重氮盐、c.间双酰化物与对位酯重氮盐进行偶合反应，得双偶氮活性黄染料。本申请的组合物/产品该组合物可用于对纤维素纤维进行浸染、连续染色和冷堆、印花和湿短蒸工艺，其具有高固色率、高汗渍牢度、具有良好的日晒牢度和水洗牢度且绿色环保。

Flax sliver dyes and aftertreatment technology

本申请公开了一种亚麻条染色及后处理工艺，其具体步骤如下：(1)、制球：亚麻条通过针梳机圈条器整理成中空的球团状；(2)、装笼：将步骤(1)制得的球团状亚麻条装入染笼；(3)、前处理：将装有球团状亚麻条的染笼放入毛球纤维染色机的染缸内，注入98℃的热水浸没染笼，并保温30分钟；(4)、冲洗：用98℃的热水冲洗经过步骤(3)的亚麻条；(5)、染色：然缸内加入棉用活性染料，通过毛球纤维染色机，利用纤维素纤维原位矿化染色技术进行染色；(6)、后处理：毛球纤维染色机的染缸内加入润滑剂，以及水性抗静电剂，并运转10min，改善亚麻条手感；(7)、烘干：采用烘干机对染色后亚麻条进行烘干。该工艺处理的亚麻条可用于高档面料。

Preparation method of easy-dyeing and color-fixing soaping-resistant fabric based on reactive dye dyeing

本发明提供了一种基于活性染料染色的易染色固色耐皂洗面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）将面料进行预处理；（2）改性多壁碳纳米管的制备；（3）将改性多壁碳纳米管交联在预处理的面料表面；（4）将步骤（3）处理的面料浸渍于由阴离子表面活性剂、抗菌剂组成的混合溶液中于室温浸渍处理，取出面料经水洗后烘干备用。本发明制得的面料与未处理的面料相比机械强度改变较小，并且面料的上染率、颜色深度均有明显的提高，耐洗色牢度也达到较高的等级。因此，该面料的制备方法对于活性染料的染色固色效果发挥了重要的作用，改善了活性染料的染色性能，在纺织领域具有重要的应用前景。

Leveling agent for cotton and preparation method thereof

本发明公开了一种棉用匀染剂，所述匀染剂所含原料及各原料的重量份数为：甘油16‑30份，四硼酸钠10‑20份，液碱6‑12份，葡萄糖酸钠10‑16份，亚甲基二萘磺酸钠15‑25份，冰醋酸2‑4份，去离子水10‑16份。本发明棉用匀染剂不含烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚类和可吸附的有机卤化物类等禁用物质，易溶于水，耐酸、耐碱、耐硬水，低泡，便于使用。

Viscose glue twists the production method of silk and Modal/big jacquard home textile of cotton intertexture

本发明涉及一种粘胶加捻丝与莫代尔/棉交织大提花家纺面料的生产方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：(1)原料准备；(2)分条整经；(3)花型、组织设计；(4)织造，(5)后整理；该技术方案开发的粘胶仿真丝提花家纺面料柔软光滑，光泽如丝，更好的体现面料的丝质风格，具有优良的吸湿性、透气性等各项服用性能，集实用性、舒适性、美观于一体，满足了人们对家纺面料高档次、高品质的追求。

The method of obtaining supplementary auxiliary substances and tools for dressing

Environmentally-friendly dyeing process of active dye on cotton polyester blended fabric

本发明公开了一种活性染料对棉涤混纺织物的环保染色工艺，通过硅烷偶联剂改性β‑环糊精和分散剂协助无机碱进行固色，固色剂的固色效果好，而且无需加入强碱，使用纯碱即可，对环境的危害小；整个染色过程中不使用有机溶剂，对人体和环境的危害性小；可以将染液回收重复利用，符合国家可持续发展战略要求；固色效果好，上染率可以达到95%以上，固色率也可以达到90%以上；染色均匀性好。

Process Of Producing High Stretch Fabrics Using Hemp Fiber Ply Yarn

본 발명은 헴프/면혼합방적사와 레이온사 및 면사 중 어느 하나를 합연하여 얻은 복합합연사를 사염하여 제직한 직물로서 헴프(대마)를 함유하는 일반적인 방적사에 비하여 신축성이 우수한 복합합연사를 제조하여 이를 사용하여 제직한 고신축성 직물에 관한 것으로서 본 발명에 의해 헴프 자체의 기능을 유지하면서도 헴프섬유의 단점인 헴프섬유의 구김 문제, 뻣뻣함을 보완하여 신축성을 향상시켜 직물의 촉감 및 착용감을 향상시킴으로써 기존의 헴프함유 섬유가 활용되던 침구류등의 제한적인 용도를 벗어나 슈트, 셔츠, 니트, 데님용도의 의류용으로 적합하게 활용할 수 있는 고신축성 직물을 제공할 수 있다. The present invention is to produce a composite composite yarn having excellent elasticity compared to the general spun yarn containing hemp (hemp) as a woven fabric by weaving a composite conjugated yarn obtained by combining any one of hemp / cotton mixed yarn and rayon yarn and cotton yarn The present invention relates to a highly elastic fabric woven using the same, while maintaining the function of the hemp itself according to the present invention, while improving the elasticity by improving the wrinkles and stiffness of the hemp fibers, which are disadvantages of the hemp fibers, to improve the feel and fit of the fabric. It is possible to provide a highly stretchable fabric that can be suitably used for garments of suits, shirts, knitwear, denim, etc., beyond the limited use of bedding, for which hemp-containing fibers are used. 헴프/면혼합방적사, 복합합연사, 사염, 사이징, 전처리, Hemp / cotton blended yarn, composite twisted yarn, salt, sizing, pretreatment,

Dyes, processes for their preparation and their use

下式的染料 式中A 1 和A 2 各自独立为单偶氮、多偶氮、金属络合物偶氮、蒽醌、酞菁、甲、偶氮甲碱、二嗪等染料的基团，R 1 、R 2 、R 3 和R 4 各自独立为氢或取代的或未取代的C 1 -C 4 烷基，Y 1 和Y 2 各自独立为卤素、羧基吡啶、取代的或未取代的氨基或通过氮原子键联的杂环基，n为1-7。

The production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness

本发明公开了一种耐湿摩擦牢度高的纯棉大红色特宽幅机织物的生产方法，主要生产工艺流程包括翻缝→一次烧毛→轧碱冷堆退浆→煮漂→第二次烧毛→预拉幅去皱→丝光→冷轧堆染色或卷染机染色→无甲醛防缩整理→拉幅整理→机械预缩→轧光→检验包装。纯棉大红色特宽幅机织物表面光泽度高，产品的耐湿摩擦牢度达到3级，经纬向水洗尺寸变化率在 ‑3.0%到+1.0%之间，抗起毛起球≧4级，断裂强力≧250N，完全达到优等品棉印染布标准。本发明生产工艺设计合理，可操作性强，对环境十分友好。

The non-aqueous dyeing method of cotton fabric

本发明公开了一种棉织物的无水染色方法，该方法包括将棉织物置于无水染浴中染色。该无水染色方法能够解决水浴染色造成的废水排放、染深色调、提高黑色棉织物的乌黑度、协调活性染料组合物的固色率，以及改善无水染色的染色牢度等问题。

Patent DE2914111C2

Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use

하나 이상의 화학식 1의 반응성 염료를 하나 이상의 화학식 2의 반응성 염료와 함께 포함하는 염료 혼합물은 셀룰로즈 또는 질소-함유 섬유 재료를 염색하거나 날염하는데 적합하다. 화학식 1 화학식 2 위의 화학식 1 및 2에서, 라디칼 A와 B 중의 하나는 NH 2 를 나타내고, 라디칼 A와 B 중의 나머지 하나는 OH를 나타내며, D는 벤젠 또는 나프탈렌 라디칼이고, R 1 은 수소, 하이드록시, 설포이거나, 알킬 잔기에서 치환되지 않거나 하이드록시 또는 설페이토로 치환된 C 1 -C 4 알킬 또는 C 1 -C 4 알콕시이고, R 2 는 수소, C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시, C 2 -C 4 알카노일아미노 또는 우레이도이고, R 3 은 C 1 -C 4 알킬이고, (R 4 ) 0-2 는 그룹 C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시 또는 설포로부터 선택된 0 내지 2개의 동일하거나 상이한 치환체를 나타내고, X 1 은 할로겐, 3-카복시피리딘-1-일 또는 3-카바모일피리딘-1-일이고, Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , Y 4 및 Y 5 는 각각 서로 독립적으로 비닐 또는 라디칼 -CH 2 CH 2 -U이고, U는 알칼리성 조건하에 제거 가능한 그룹이고, h, k, l, m 및 n은 각각 서로 독립적으로 숫자 0, 1 또는 2이고, p 및 q는 각각 서로 독립적으로 숫자 0 또는 1이다.

A kind of single side towel is by the colouring method of fabric

本发明公开了一种单面巾被织物的染色方法，包括以下步骤：(1)将单面巾被织物通过连续平幅前处理，经过浸压、蒸煮，然后经平幅水洗制成待染色坯布。(2)将待染色坯布进入喷射式溢流机，一浴保温25～35分钟后，开始染色，预先加总用量1/10的纯碱，后依次加活性染料和无水硫酸钠，由40～50℃以1～2℃/min的升温速率升温到88～92℃，循环20～30分钟后；再以1.5～2.5℃/min的降温速率降温到58～62℃，再加总用量9/10的纯碱，恒温染色30～60min，制成染色后半成品。(3)将染色后半成品皂洗后反复水洗，最后浸轧硅油高温定型烘干，制得成品。本发明染色后的产品布面平整、无褶皱、染色均匀。

Dyes, processes for their preparation and their use

下式的染料式(1)中A 1 和A 2 各自独立为单偶氮、多偶氮、金属络合物偶氮、蒽醌、酞菁、甲、偶氮甲碱、二噁嗪等染料的基团，R 1 、R 2 、R 3 和R 4 各自独立为氢或取代的或未取代的C 1 -C 4 烷基，Y 1 和Y 2 各自独立为卤素、羧基吡啶鎓、取代的或未取代的氨基或通过氮原子键联的杂环基，n为1-7。

Azo dyes with chlorotriazine groups

사용시 개량된 특성을 나타내는 하기 유형의 염료.

A kind of non-aqueous media color-fixing method suitable for reactive dye

本发明公开了一种适用于活性染料的非水介质固色方法，属于纺织品染整技术领域。其染色方法包括以下步骤：（1）活性染料溶液在纺织品上的施加；（2）施加后纺织品在非水介质中的固色；（3）固色后纺织品的皂洗、水洗、烘干得到染色成品。该方法无需添加无机盐和其它染色助剂，大量减少染色用水和染色废水，提高染料固色率。固色后非水介质容易提纯并循环使用，真正实现了活性染料的生态染色。改变传统活性染料染色废水多难处理，固色率低等缺陷。

A kind of cotton cloth dyeing

本发明涉及一种棉布料染色工艺，包括以下步骤：浸泡：将棉布料放入容器中浸泡5‑10分钟；染色：将浸泡好的棉布料加入染色剂，染色剂有A组染色剂和B组染色剂；固色：将染色剂加温至50‑60℃，恒温下采用卷染法对染色的棉布料进行染色；水洗：将固色好的棉布料进行水洗，水洗两遍；烘干：将水洗好的棉布料进行烘干。本发明的有益效果：本发明采用染色、固色步骤缩短流程和节约染色时间，使得染色工艺和颜色控制简单易行，采用本发明的工艺还可节约水资源，减少单位重量棉布料的废水排放量，满足新型面料的染整配套工艺需求及市场需。

Flax activity salt-free dyeing fabric and its dyeing and finishing technology

本发明属于纺织品整理加工技术领域，具体涉及一种亚麻活性无盐染色面料及其染整工艺。将亚麻坯布依次经过烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、湿布烘干、染色、气流水洗、超柔软、拉幅定型和验装得到亚麻活性无盐染色面料；煮练工序的堆布时间为40～45min；气流水洗所用的水洗液为：多元共聚型硅油柔软剂、脂肪酸柔软剂和水。面料满足各项服用性能，并获得优异的手感和靓丽的色泽；本发明调整煮练工序堆布时间，提升亚麻纤维的煮练性能，明显提高面料的毛效，有助于提高后续染色的上染率；调整皂洗工艺，面料的皂洗牢度可以达到4级以上；赋予亚麻织物蓬松柔软的手感风格；减少染色的染料和助剂使用量，减少污水的排放。

Method of imparting non-salability, non-shrinkage and bleaching of wool fiber

Wet printing of Reactive Dyes

본 발명은 반응성염료의 습식 날염법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 일반적인 셀룰로이즈 섬유(예를 들면 제직물, 편직물 또는 심지어 비스코스레이온 등)에 반응성염료(Reactive Dyes)를 printing처리 후 생성된 피염직물을 증열과정을 거치지 않고 액상의 물유리(Sodium silicate solution)가 담긴 패딩로울러 장치를 거쳐 전면도포 하여 장시간 방치함에 따라 반응성염료와 섬유간의 결합을 이루게 하여 염료정착에 필요한 알칼리가 필요하지 않아, 알칼리로 인한 오염방지 및 섬유의 무늬가 흩어지지 않으며, 촉감과 형상, 무늬의 선명도를 향상 할 수 있게 한 것이다. The present invention relates to a wet printing method of a reactive dye, and more particularly, a dyeing fabric produced after printing a reactive dye on a common cellulose fiber (for example, woven fabric, knitted fabric or even viscose rayon, etc.). It does not need the alkali necessary for dye fixation by forming the bond between the reactive dye and the fiber as it is coated over the entire surface through a padding roller device containing a liquid silicate solution without evaporation process. It prevents contamination and prevents the pattern of fibers from scattering and improves the feel, shape and clarity of the pattern.

Mercerized cotton yarn dyeing

本发明公开了一种丝光棉纱染色工艺，其技术方案要点包括如下步骤：丝光棉纱经烧毛后去除纱线表面纤维形成的绒毛；原纱通过成绞机加工成绞纱；用碱液浸轧绞纱进行丝光处理使其获得良好光泽，并清洗绞纱表面；加入中和助剂中和处理胶纱表面的碱液；加入水、活性染剂和助剂，升温至60℃并保温进行染色，之后进行多次清洗；加入柔软剂和水，升温至40℃并保温，之后脱水烘干后翻丝，最后成筒后包装入库，本发明具有缩短加工流程，节约水资源的效果。

Reactive dye compound and preparation method and application thereof

一种活性染料化合物及其制备方法和应用，该染料化合物的结构如式(Ⅰ)所示，其中D 1 、D 2 各自独立为式(a)或(b)或(c)且D 1 、D 2 不同时为式(a)；R 1 、R 2 、R 4 、R 5 、R 7 、R 8 彼此独立为H、C 1 ～C 4 烷基、C 1 ～C 4 烷氧基或磺酸基；m＝0‑3，每个R 3 各自独立选自氨基、磺酸基、脲基、C 1 ～C 4 的烷基、C 1 ～C 4 的烷酰氨基或C 1 ～C 4 烷氧基；n＝0‑3，每个R 6 各自独立选自羟基、氨基或磺酸基；X 1 、X 2 、X 3 彼此独立为H、C 1 ～C 4 烷基、C 1 ～C 4 烷氧基、‑SO 2 Y 1 、‑NHCO(CH 2 ) p SO 2 Y 2 或‑CONH(CH 2 ) q SO 2 Y 3 ，且D 1 、D 2 中至少有一个含有纤维活性基团，其中Y 1 ～Y 3 各自独立为‑CH＝CH 2 、‑C 2 H 4 OSO 3 H或‑CH 2 CH 2 Cl，p、q＝1‑3。本发明提供了染料化合物在纤维素纤维、聚酰胺纤维及其织物印染中的应用，固色率好，耐水洗牢度好，提升力好，与纤维结合稳定性好。

Complex mixture fabric of multilayerd structured having soybean protein fiber

다층 구조의 복합 섬유 교직물이 개시된다. 본 발명의 복합 교직물 섬유는 위사로서, 콩섬유와 나일론 또는 콩섬유와 면으로 구성되는 2종 이상을 포함하는 다층 구조사를 사용한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 흡습성과 신축성 등의 기능성이 향상되고, 콩섬유에 대한 염색성이 향상되어 상업적으로 이용할 수 있는 콩섬유를 포함하는 복합 섬유 교직물을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다. A multi-layered composite fiber fabric is disclosed. As a composite weaving fiber of the present invention, as a weft yarn, a multi-layer structure yarn including two or more kinds composed of soybean fiber and nylon or soybean fiber and cotton is used. According to the present invention, the hygroscopicity and elasticity, such as improved functionality, the dyeing of the soybean fiber is improved, there is an effect that can provide a composite fiber training fabric containing soybean fiber that can be used commercially. 콩섬유, 반응성 염료 Soybean fiber, reactive dye

Dark reactive dye composition and dye product

本发明公开了一种深色活性染料组合物及染料制品。所述深色活性染料组合物包含组分A、组分B和组分C，其中，所述组分A选自至少一种如式(Ⅰ)所示的染料化合物，所述组分B选自至少一种如式(Ⅱ)所示的染料化合物，所述组分C选自至少一种如式(Ⅲ)所示的染料化合物；基于所述组分A、组分B和组分C的总质量，组分A的质量百分含量为10～90％，组分B的质量百分含量为5～85％，组分C的质量百分含量为5～30％。所述深色活性染料制品含有所述的深色活性染料组合物。本发明所述深色活性染料组合物及染料制品溶解性能好，易洗净、水洗时不易互沾色，同时具有配伍性佳、染深性好、固色率佳、牢度优异的特点。

A kind of production technology of high-count and high-density long-staple cotton shirt fabric

一种高支高密长绒棉衬衫面料的生产工艺，由长绒棉纱线依次经浆纱、织造、烧毛、退浆、煮练、冷轧堆染色、液氨丝光整理、潮交联防皱整理及预缩工艺得到成品面料，长绒棉纱线采用140s/2赛洛紧密纺GIZA45长绒棉纱线，织造成斜纹组织。本发明以长绒棉纱线为原料，结合冷轧堆染色、液氨整理及潮交联防皱整理技术，开发节能环保的高支高密衬衫面料，具有柔软舒适的手感、细腻柔和的光泽和良好的穿着舒适性、保型性及防皱性能，可免烫，产品综合技术达到国内领先水平，具有广阔的市场前景和社会经济效益，同时，节能环保的面料生产工艺，降低了对环境的污染，为清洁化面料加工技术的发展及社会可持续发展做出了贡献。

MIXTURES OF DYES CHEMICALLY ACTIVE IN RESPECT TO FIBERS, AND THEIR USE IN THE METHOD OF TWO- OR THREE-COLOR DYEING OR STILLING

1. Смесь красителей, содержащая, по меньшей мере, один краситель, красящий в красный цвет, формулыи, по меньшей мере, один краситель, красящий в голубой, желтый, оранжевый или коричневый цвет, из группы формулгде B представляет собой алифатический мостиковый элемент,R, Rи Rкаждый независимо от других представляет собой атом водорода или C-Cалкил,R, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, Rи Rкаждый независимо от других представляет собой атом водорода, C-Cалкил, C-Cалкокси или сульфо,Rи Rкаждый независимо от других представляет собой амино или C-Cалкил,(R)обозначает j одинаковых или различных заместителей, выбранных из группы из С-Cалканоиламино, уреидо, C-Cалкила и C-Cалкокси,(R)обозначает i одинаковых или различных заместителей, выбранных из группы из С-Cалканоиламино, уреидо, сульфо, C-Cалкила и С-Cалкокси,X, X, X, X, Xи Xкаждый независимо от других представляет собой атом галогена, 3-карбоксипиридин-1-ил или 3-карбамоилпиридин-1-ил,Z, Zи Zкаждый независимо от других представляет собой химически активную по отношению к волокнам группу формулыY, Y, Y, Y, Y, Υ, Y, Yи Yкаждый независимо от других представляет собой винил или радикал -CH-CH-U и U представляет собой группу, которая может удаляться при щелочных условиях,i, j, k и l каждый независимо от других представляет собой число равное 0, 1 или 2,m представляет собой число, равное 1 или 2,n и u каждый независимо от других представляет собой число равное 1, 2 или 3,p и q каждый, независимо от других представляет собой число равное 0 или 1,r и s каждый независимо от других представляет собой число равное 0 или 1, иt представляет собой число равное 0, 1 или 2, и сумма r, s и t равна 2 или 3.2. Смесь красителей по п.1, содержащая, по меньшей мере, один краситель фор� РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C09B 67/22 (13) 2012 139 840 A (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2012139840/05, 13.01.2011 (71) Заявитель(и): ХАНТСМАН ЭДВАНСТ МАТИРИАЛЗ (СВИТЗЕЛЕНД) ГМБХ (CH ...

The method for weaving of frivolous concavo-convex cotton blanket based on honeycomb weave

一种基于蜂巢组织的轻薄凹凸棉毯的织造方法，所述基于蜂巢组织的轻薄凹凸棉毯：经纱是精梳棉股线，14.6tex*2，纱线捻系数400～450，经密为525根/10cm；纬纱是精梳棉股线，14.6tex*2，纱线捻系数400～450，纬密为244根/10cm；组织是基于蜂巢组织的大提花纹织物；成品幅宽为280cm；所述轻薄凹凸棉毯的制造方法的步骤为：分批整经机整经→浆纱机上浆→穿综→剑杆多臂织机织造→修整。

A kind of colouring method of cotton/beautiful color fiber blended fabric

本发明实施例公开了一种棉/丽彩纤维混纺面料的染色方法，以纱支规格20S/1～60S/1，棉、丽彩纤维混纺比100/0～20/80的棉/丽彩纤维混纺的混纺纱为原料，在针织大圆机上织造面料；可织得面料；进行预定形；在60‑100℃采用酶氧液处理棉/丽彩纤维混纺面料，水洗2次，在90～130℃烘干30‑90min；在常温无盐无碱条件下采用活性染料进行染色，浴比1:10～1:30，活性染料相对面料质量5±2％，时间30‑90min；然后以1～5℃/min的升温速率升温至60～100℃，然后皂洗5～30分钟；最后成品定型。缩短了工艺流程，大大减少了助剂的使用，节能环保并降低了染色成本。

Patent JPS50136314A

Preparation method of free radical grafting regenerated cellulose yarn

本发明公开了一种自由基接枝再生纤维素纱线的制备方法，其是通过化学引发剂由再生纤维素纱线与丙烯酸/壳聚糖的离子液体溶液进行接枝共聚反应而得到。本发明的方法简单易行，试剂用量少，绿色环保，亲和人体，所制备的改性再生纤维素纱线表面的二元聚合物接枝率高，耐水洗性好，抗菌高效持久，且丙烯酸共聚物亲水性强，在水溶液中易膨胀形成网络结构和羧酸根负离子，能主动吸附阳离子染料，无需使用无机盐和促染剂，上染率及色牢度高，因此在无盐环保染色领域应用广泛。

Treating method of fiber article

Reactive dye compound and preparation method and application thereof

本发明提供了一种活性染料化合物及其制备方法和应用，所述活性染料化合物是结构如下式(Ⅰ)所示的化合物或者其碱金属盐，式(Ⅰ)中，D 1 、D 2 各自独立为下式(a)或(b)所示的基团。本发明提供了所述活性染料化合物在纤维素纤维、聚酰胺纤维及其织物印染中的应用。本发明的活性染料化合物结构新颖，耐水洗牢度和耐摩擦牢度好，与纤维结合稳定性好，适用于棉、人造棉、丝绸、羊毛等纤维的染色和印花。

Fibre-reactive dyes, preparation and use thereof

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fibre-reactive dyes for dyeing or printing textile fibre materials. Disclosed is a novel reactive dye of formula (1), where R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 is hydrogen, methyl or -CH 2 -SO 3 H, D 1 is a radical of formula (2), D 2 is a radical of formula (3aa), Y in D 2 is vinyl, β is sulphatoethyl, Y in D 1 is vinyl, β is chloroethyl, β is sulphatoethyl, k equals 1 or 2, m equals 2 or 3. EFFECT: disclosed dye provides on cellulose or amide-containing fibrous materials when dyeing or printing a dye with high light fastness of 4-5 points, strength, and high colour depth while reducing concentration of dye. 7 cl, 5 tbl, 35 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 596 766 C2 (51) МПК C09B 62/513 (2006.01) D06P 1/384 (2006.01) D06P 3/66 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2013149271/05, 05.03.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 05.03.2012 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): РЕНТГЕН Георг (DE), ФЕКЕТЕ Ласло (CH), НИКОЛЛЕ Мишаэль (FR) 07.04.2011 EP 11161503.5 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.05.2015 Бюл. № 14 R U (73) Патентообладатель(и): ХАНТСМАН ЭДВАНСТ МАТИРИАЛЗ (СВИТЗЕЛЕНД) ГМБХ (CH) (45) Опубликовано: 10.09.2016 Бюл. № 25 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 07.11.2013 2 5 9 6 7 6 6 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: WO 00/06652 A2, 10.02.2000;WO 2007003541 A2, 11.01.2007;US 6392021 B1, 21.05.2002;EP 1041121 A1, 04.10.2000;RU 2287542 С2, 20.11.2006;RU 2298000 С2, 27.04.2007. (86) Заявка PCT: 2 5 9 6 7 6 6 R U C 2 C 2 EP 2012/053724 (05.03.2012) (87) Публикация заявки PCT: WO 2012/136428 (11.10.2012) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б. Спасская, 25, строение 3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры" (54) РЕАКЦИОННОСПОСОБНЫЕ ПО ОТНОШЕНИЮ К ВОЛОКНАМ КРАСИТЕЛИ, ИХ ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ И ИХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к целлюлозных или ...

Process for the production of water-soluble anthraquinone dyes

Blue dyeing mixture of fiber-reactive dye and method for using it to dye fibrous material containing hydroxyl and/or carboxyamide groups

(57)【要約】 （修正有） 【課題】 繊維反応性染料の青色染色混合物を提供す る。 【解決手段】 一般式１の一種以上、例えば式Ａの銅ホ ルマザン染料、一般式２の一種以上、例えば式Ｂのジス アゾ染料および一般式３の一種または二種、例えば式Ｃ のモノアゾ染料を含有する。

High-permeability digital ink-jet printing process for knitted fabric

本发明公开了一种针织物的高渗透数码喷墨印花工艺，包括：经印前处理的胚布检验工序；上浆、拉幅工序，采用拉幅定型机的斜轧车浸轧上浆，并使针织物经向拉伸30～40%、纬向拉伸20～25%；打卷工序；喷印工序，采用活性染料喷印墨水，ICC设备特性文件为自行特制的棉、粘胶纤维、桑蚕丝针织物（含针织网眼布）专用ICC设备特性文件，且对于轻薄深色网眼针织物采用反面先喷印其中一种浅色、正面再喷印图案的方式实施；蒸化固色工序；水洗工序；烘干工序；为一种环境友好的适用于棉、粘胶纤维和桑蚕丝高品质印花针织产品的高渗透数码喷印工艺，解决现有喷墨印花技术加工针织产品的技术缺陷，显著提高了数码喷印针织物的渗透性和喷印图案的轮廓的清晰度。

Inkjet printing cloth, and inkjet printing process and production process of print using the same

반응성 염료를 함유하는 잉크에 의해서 염색되고, 주로 비단 섬유로 이루어진 잉크 제트 날염용 직물로서, 직물 건조 중량을 기준으로 0.01 내지 0.8 중량%의 알칼리성 물질을 함유하고 있는 잉크 제트 날염용 직물을 설명하였다. An ink jet printing fabric which is dyed with an ink containing a reactive dye and mainly composed of silk fibers, containing 0.01 to 0.8% by weight of an alkaline substance based on the fabric dry weight, has been described.

Red reactive dye and preparation method thereof

本发明公开了一种红色活性染料及其制备方法，属于活性染料技术领域，其技术方案要点是，一种红色活性染料的化合物结构如通式(Ⅰ)所示： 本发明通过新的结构的活性染料，具有高固色率、高染深性以及良好的应用性能。

Method of dye application on keratin fibers (versions)

FIELD: dyeing of keratin fibers; may be used in dyeing of nonuniform wool. SUBSTANCE: method includes preliminary treatment of fibers with alkali solution of amphoteric surfactant and application of dye from dyeing solution which practically does not contain equalling agent of surfactant type and contains one or more agents protecting against insect pests. The surfactant includes alkoxylated hydroxysulfobetaine of formula 1 given in the invention description, where R 1 -C 12 -H 25 -C 21 H 43 , R 2 , R 3 are polyalkylene oxide groups where each contains n alkylene oxide units, where 3 = n = 21. EFFECT: equal weight consumption of protecting from insect pests agents added to dyeing solution. 42 cl д 95сзСсЬс ПЧ Го (19) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ ВИ” 2 128 257. (51) МПК 13) СЛ О 06Р 3/14, 5/22 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 94044674/04, 03.02.1993 (30) Приоритет: 04.02.1992 АЦ РЕ 0673192 15.10.1992 АЦ РЕ 5373/92 (46) Дата публикации: 27.03.1999 (85) Дата перевода заявки РСТ на национальную фазу: 03.08.94 (86) Заявка РСТ: АЦ 93/00045 (03.02.93) (87) Публикация РСТ: М/О 93/15259 (05.08.93) (98) Адрес для переписки: 103735, Москва, ул.Ильинка, 5/2 Союзпатент (71) Заявитель: Коммонвелт Сайентифик энд Индастриал Рисерч Организейшн (АЦ) (72) Изобретатель: Джон Энтони Риппон (АЦ), Фрэнсис Джеймс Харриган (АЦ) (73) Патентообладатель: Коммонвелт Сайентифик энд Индастриал Рисерч Организейшн (АЦ) (54) СПОСОБ НАНЕСЕНИЯ КРАСИТЕЛЯ НА КЕРАТИНОВЫЕ ВОЛОКНА (ВАРИАНТЫ) (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к крашению кератиновых волокон и находит применение при крашении неоднородной шерсти. Способ нанесения красителя на кератиновые волокна включает предварительную обработку волокон щелочным раствором амфотерного поверхностно-активного вещества (ПАВ) и нанесение красителя из красильного раствора, который практически не содержит выравнивающего агента поверхностно-активного типа, и содержит один или более агентов, защищающих ...

Dye composition comprising at least one colorless disulfide/thiol precursor, and dyeing process using the composition

본 발명은 두 개의 무색 염료 전구체를 이용한 케라틴 물질의 염색에 관한 것이고, 상기 전구체들 중 하나 이상은 디술피드/티올 단위를 함유하고, 상기 전구체들은 함께 화학적으로 반응하여 제자리에서 색을 형성한다. 본 발명에 따른 염색 방법은 특정 변형예에 있어, 배색의 효과, 특히 라이트닝 효과를 떨어뜨리지 않는 동시에 염색 과정 중 발생되는 색에 의해 생기는 문제를 해결할 수 있다. 수득한 배색은 게다가 강하고, 채색적이며, 드물게 선별적이고, 햇빛, 땀, 특히 샴푸와 같은 외부 물질에 대해 색이 빠지지 않는다. The present invention relates to the dyeing of keratin materials using two colorless dye precursors, at least one of which contains disulfide / thiol units, which precursors react chemically together to form color in place. The dyeing method according to the present invention can solve the problem caused by the color generated during the dyeing process at the same time without deteriorating the effect of coloration, in particular the lightening effect, in a specific modification. The color scheme obtained is furthermore strong, colored, rarely selective and does not fall out against external substances such as sunlight, sweat and especially shampoos.

Phthalocyanine reactive dye mixture

본 발명은 하나 이상의 프탈로시아닌 비닐설포닐 반응성 염료 (1), 하나 이상의 프탈로시아닌 플루오로클로로피리미디닐 반응성 염료(2) 및/또는 프탈로시아닌 모노클로로트리아지닐 반응성 염료(3)를 포함하는, 균염도 및 혼합 특성이 개선된 프탈로시아닌 반응성 염료 혼합물에 관한 것이다.

Lyocell filament lined fabric

本发明涉及一种用于服装制品(1)的衬里织物(3)。为了提供具有吸湿性以确保良好的穿着舒适性并且具有足够的尺寸稳定性以允许在家用洗衣机中洗涤的衬里织物(3)，根据本发明的衬里织物(3)由含有莱赛尔长丝(7)或由莱赛尔长丝(7)组成的纱线(6)制成。该莱赛尔长丝(7)具有小于1.5 dtex，优选小于1.4 dtex，且甚至更优选小于1.3 dtex的平均线密度。在五次洗涤之后，在两个垂直方向中的每一个上的缩水率优选小于4%。

Hair treatment composition and methods

其中，D是发色团；L是选自SO 2 、NHCO和NHSO 2 的连接基团；Q是氢或卤素原子；且R选自C 1 -C 4 烷基、(CH 2 ) n COOH、(CH 2 ) n CONH 2 、(CH 2 ) n SO 3 H、(CH 2 ) n COOM、(CH 2 ) n PO 3 H、(CH 2 ) n OH、(CH 2 ) n SSO 3 - 、(CH 2 ) n NR 1 2 、(CH 2 ) n N + R 1 H 2 、(CH 2 ) n NHCOR 1 、PhSSO 3 - 、PhSO 3 H、PhPO 3 H、PhNR 1 2 、PhN + R 1 3 、(CH 2 ) 2 CH(SH)R 1 (CH 2 ) 3 COOH，且n是在1到4的范围内的整数，其中，在同一个分子内的每一个n无需是相同的整数；M是碱土金属、碱金属、NH 4 + 或NR 1 3 + 的阳离子；并且R 1 是C 1 -C 4 烷基。

A kind of active deep red dyestuff and its preparation and application

本发明公开了一种活性深红染料及其制备和应用，其中活性深红染料具有式(I)所示结构，本发明的活性深蓝染料结构新颖、性能优异，具有良好的固色率、色牢度，能有效的减少资源的消耗，染色后有很好的稳定性，色光鲜艳，能广泛应用于涤棉、麻、人造棉等棉纤维制品的浸染、轧染、喷墨印花等染色工艺，而且生产成本低，可以大规模推广应用。

Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use

본 발명은 화학식 1의 구조 단위를 하나 이상 포함하는 반응성 염료를 화학식 2의 반응성 염료와 함께 포함하고, 하나 이상의 섬유 반응성 라디칼이 화학식 1의 염료에 함유되고, 화학식 2의 염료는 셀룰로스 또는 질소 함유 섬유재료를 염색하는데 적합한, 하나 이상의 섬유 반응성 라디칼 Z 1 또는 Z 2 를 함유하는 염료 혼합물에 관한 것이다. The present invention comprises a reactive dye comprising at least one structural unit of formula 1 together with a reactive dye of formula 2, wherein at least one fiber reactive radical is contained in the dye of formula 1, wherein the dye of formula 2 is a cellulose or nitrogen containing fiber A dye mixture containing at least one fibrous reactive radical Z 1 or Z 2 , suitable for dyeing materials. 화학식 1 Formula 1 화학식 2 Formula 2 위의 화학식 2에서, In the above formula (2) (Q 1 ) 0-3 및 (Q 2 ) 0-3 은 각각 서로 독립적으로 할로겐, C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시, 카복시 및 설포 그룹으로부터 선택된 동일하거나 상이한 0 내지 3개의 치환체를 나타내고, (Q 1 ) 0-3 and (Q 2 ) 0-3 are each independently the same or different 0 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, carboxy and sulfo groups Indicates, Z 1 및 Z 2 는 각각 서로 독립적으로 섬유 반응성 라디칼이다. Z 1 and Z 2 are each independently fiber reactive radicals. 반응성 염료, 염착성, 견뢰도, 반응성 라디칼, 연속적 잉크젯 방법, 열전사 방법, 피에조-잉크젯 헤드. Reactive dyes, dyeability, color fastness, reactive radicals, continuous inkjet method, thermal transfer method, piezo-inkjet head.

Black Dye Mixtures of Fiber-Reactive Azo Dyes and Use Thereof for Dyeing Hydroxy- and/or Carboxamido-containing Fiber Material

본 발명은 The present invention 커플링(coupling) 성분으로서 1-아미노-3,6-디설포-8-나프톨, 및 비닐설폰 계열의 섬유-반응성 기를 각각 포함하는 2종의 아닐린 계열의 디아조 성분으로 구성된 1종 이상의 디스아조 염료; At least one disazo consisting of two aniline-based diazo components each comprising 1-amino-3,6-disulfo-8-naphthol and a vinylsulfone-based fiber-reactive group as a coupling component dyes; 커플링 성분으로서 설포-치환된 2-아미노-나프탈렌, 및 비닐설폰 계열의 섬유-반응성 기를 포함하는 아닐린 계열의 디아조 성분으로 구성된 1종 이상의 모노아조 염료; 및 At least one monoazo dye consisting of a sulfo-substituted 2-amino-naphthalene as a coupling component, and an aniline-based diazo component comprising a vinylsulfone-based fiber-reactive group; And 선택적으로, 커플링 성분으로서 1-아미노-3,6-디설포-8-나프톨을 갖고, 비닐설폰 계열의 섬유-반응성 기로 치환된 아닐린 계열의 디아조 성분이 상기 커플링 성분에 아미노 기에 대해 오르토-위치에서 커플링된 1종 또는 2종의 모노아조 염료 Optionally, the aniline-based diazo component having 1-amino-3,6-disulfo-8-naphthol as a coupling component and substituted with a vinylsulfone-based fiber-reactive group is ortho to the amino group to the coupling component. One or two monoazo dyes coupled at the -position 를 포함하는 염료 혼합물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 염료 혼합물은 셀룰로스 섬유, 특히 면과 같은 하이드록시-함유 섬유 물질, 및/또는 모 및 합성 폴리아미드 섬유와 같은 카복스아미도-함유 섬유 물질을 암흑색으로 염색한다. It relates to a dye mixture comprising a. The dye mixture of the present invention dyes cellulose fibers, especially hydroxy-containing fibrous materials such as cotton, and / or carboxamido-containing fibrous materials such as wool and synthetic polyamide fibers, in dark black.

Nano dyeing promoter

公开了一种纳米促染助剂，由以下方法制备：二氧化硅纳米球原粉脱除模板剂得到介孔二氧化硅纳米球；与壳聚糖反应得到复合材料；后者再与季铵化得到产物。该助剂不仅使得高温活性染料的上染率较高，而且使得染色亚麻织物耐干湿摩擦色牢度更高。

Reactive dyes, preparation thereof and use thereof

具有式I结构的活性染料。这里A，K和Z都 如在权利要求中所定义，尤其可用来染色或印染纤维 素纤维材料，以高产率产生具有良好牢度性能的染色 物和印染物。

Reactive leuco compounds and compositions comprising the same

A leuco composition comprises at least one reactive leuco compound, which reactive leuco compound comprises a leuco moiety and at least one reactive moiety covalently bound to the leuco moiety. A laundry care composition comprises a laundry care ingredient and a leuco composition. A method of treating a textile comprises the steps of (i) treating a textile with an aqueous solution containing a leuco composition, (ii) optionally, rinsing the textile, and (iii) drying the textile.

Association reaction

本发明描述了一些方法，所述方法使碳二亚胺或其它羧基活性物质能够与羧酸或磷酸酯或胺或其组合混合，以致形成均匀混合物，该混合物然后经干燥，优选地用冷冻干燥方法。这种混合物然后与实体物质接触，优选地包括用所述实体物质的缓冲溶液溶解混合物，以致在实体物质与混合物中的组分之间发生结合反应。

Multi-active base particle promotees dyeing technique

本发明提供了一种全棉织物的多活性基微粒促染工艺。本发明还提供了促进全棉织物染色工艺的多活性基微粒或组合物，其含有式(I)阳离子化合物。本发明的多活性基微粒促染工艺提高染料的上染率和色牢度，增强棉织物灭菌能力，并且具有节水节能和减排的环保作用。

Process for printing or dyeing cellulose-containing textile material

내용 없음.

A kind of denim dyeing method

本发明涉及一种牛仔布扎染方法，具体包括如下步骤：(1)牛仔布前处理；(2)浸染活性染料；(3)扎染还原蓝染料；(4)氧化；(5)拆线；(6)水洗；(7)皂洗；(8)干燥。本发明的一种牛仔布扎染方法，操作简单，固色效率高、色牢度高，且利用在扎染还原染料时，活性染料、直接染料会因强还原剂的影响而受到不同程度破坏的特点，在还原染料扎染的同时染出其他颜色，特别是渐变色，实现牛仔布多色扎染。

Dark wash water post-processing saves hydraulic art in a kind of pure cotton fabric reactive dye dye

本发明公开了一种纯棉织物活性染料染中深色的洗水后处理省水工艺，通过采用棉用省水固色剂助剂，对纯棉织物经活性染料染色、皂洗后，进行省水处理，使处理后的水质快速澄清至无色或稍微带色。本发明工艺减少了水洗工序，缩短流程，明显降低了用水量，降低了污水排放，达到节能减排的效果，而且色牢度可达到甚至超过传统工艺的同等色牢度，对颜色的色光及染色深度无影响。

CPB dyeing method of Zurry fabric knitted with cotton yarn

본 발명은 면사(셀룰로오스계 섬유 포함)로 제조된 쮸리 원단의 CPB 염색방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 면(셀룰로오스계 섬유) 쮸리 원단의 염색시 구김(시와)과 보풀(pilling) 발생을 방지하여 원단의 품질을 향상시키도록 한다. 그리하여 특히, 원단 표면에 잔털, 보풀, 구김 등이 없어 시각적으로, 촉감적으로 깨끗하고 매끄러운 표면 상태를 극대화함으로써 고부가가치의 면(셀룰로오스계 섬유) 쮸리 원단의 CPB 염색방법에 관한 것이 개시된다.

Chemically-reactive dyess, its preparation and application thereof

式(1)的反应性染料，其中Me为铬、钴或铁，R 1 为氢或未取代或经取代的C 1 ‑C 4 烷基，E为式(1a)、(1b)或(1c)的二价基团，其中X表示氯或氟，T为式(2a)、(2b)、(2c)、(2d)、(2e)或(2f)的纤维反应性基团，(R 3 ) 0‑2 表示选自卤素、C 1 ‑C 4 烷基、C 1 ‑C 4 烷氧基和磺基的0至2个相同或不同的取代基，Z为乙烯基或‑CH 2 ‑CH 2 ‑U基团，U为可在碱性条件下去除的基团，Q为‑CH(Hal)‑CH 2 ‑Hal或‑C(Hal)=CH 2 基团，q为数值0或1，G为式(1d)或(1e)的二价基团，其中(R 2 ) s 表示选自卤素、硝基、未取代或卤素取代的C 1 ‑C 4 烷基、C 2 ‑C 4 烷酰氨基、C 1 ‑C 4 烷磺酰基、氨甲酰基、氨磺酰基、磺基和‑E‑T的s个相同或不同的取代基，其中E和T如上限定，s为数值0、1、2或3，A表示式(3a)、(3b)或(3c)的二价基团，其中R 1 、R 2 、X、T、q和s如上限定，R 4 和R 7 表示氢、C 1 ‑C 4 烷基、‑COOH或‑COO‑C 1 ‑C 4 烷基，R 5 和R 6 分别相互独立表示选自羟基、卤素、硝基、未取代或卤素取代的C 1 ‑C 4 烷基、C 1 ‑C 4 烷氧基、C 2 ‑C 4 烷酰氨基、C 1 ‑C 4 烷磺酰基、氨甲酰基、氨磺酰基和磺基的相同或不同取代基，t和u分别相互独立为数值0、1、2或3，所述染料尤其适用于使合成聚酰胺纤维材料染色，并得到具有优良耐湿牢度性质的染色品或印刷品。

CPB dyeing method of Zurry fabric knitted with cotton yarn

본 발명은 면사(셀룰로오스계 섬유 포함)로 제조된 쮸리 원단의 CPB 염색방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 면(셀룰로오스계 섬유) 쮸리 원단의 염색시 구김(시와)과 보풀(pilling) 발생을 방지하여 원단의 품질을 향상시키도록 한다. 그리하여 특히, 원단 표면에 잔털, 보풀, 구김 등이 없어 시각적으로, 촉감적으로 깨끗하고 매끄러운 표면 상태를 극대화함으로써 고부가가치의 면(셀룰로오스계 섬유) 쮸리 원단의 CPB 염색방법에 관한 것이 개시된다. The present invention relates to a CPB dyeing method for jjuli fabric made of cotton yarn (including cellulose fibers), and more specifically, to prevent wrinkles (shiwa) and pilling when dyeing cotton (cellulose fibers) jjuri fabric. to improve the quality of the fabric. Thus, in particular, a CPB dyeing method for high value-added cotton (cellulosic fiber) fabric is disclosed by maximizing a visually and tactilely clean and smooth surface state without fine hairs, fluff, wrinkles, etc. on the surface of the fabric.