31-03-2016 дата публикации
Номер: US20160090535A1
Принадлежит:
Methods and apparatuses are provided for pyrolysis using a falling bed reactor. The falling bed reactor may result in effective mixing between a heat carrier and biomass, and may reduce or eliminate inert gas requirements. 1100. A falling bed reactor , comprising:{'b': 102', '104, 'a reactor conduit defining a flow axis ;'}{'b': 106', '102, 'an inlet operatively coupled to receive a heat carrier particulate into the reactor conduit ;'}{'b': 108', '102, 'an outlet operatively coupled to direct the heat carrier particulate out of the reactor conduit ;'}{'b': 114', '102, 'one or more baffles mounted in the reactor conduit .'}2100. The falling bed reactor of claim 1 , comprising:{'b': 102', '104, 'the reactor conduit defining the flow axis ;'}{'b': 106', '102, 'the inlet operatively coupled to receive the heat carrier particulate into the reactor conduit ;'}{'b': 108', '102, 'the outlet operatively coupled to direct the heat carrier particulate out of the reactor conduit ;'}{'b': 110', '102, 'a pyrolysis substrate inlet operatively coupled to receive a pyrolysis substrate into the reactor conduit ;'}{'b': 112', '102, 'a pyrolysis product outlet operatively coupled to direct a pyrolysis product out of the reactor conduit ; and'}{'b': 114', '102', '114', '116', '116', '118', '104, 'the one or more baffles mounted in the reactor conduit , each baffle in the one or more baffles comprising a baffle surface , at least a portion of each baffle surface being at an oblique angle with respect to the flow axis .'}3100104. The falling bed reactor of claim 1 , configured to be mounted such that at least a portion of the flow axis is parallel or oblique to a vertically downwards direction.4100104116118. The falling bed reactor of claim 2 , configured to be mounted such that at least a portion of the flow axis is parallel or oblique to a vertically downwards direction claim 2 , and at least a portion of each baffle surface is at the oblique angle with respect to the vertically ...
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