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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 5110. Отображено 100.
03-02-2017 дата публикации

Землесосный снаряд

Номер: RU0000168458U1

Полезная модель относится к гидромеханизации, в частности к землесосным снарядам, которые используются на реках и акваториях водоемов.Технической проблемой являлось создание землесосного снаряда с простым и надежным водометным движителем, обеспечивающим высокую маневренность.Сущность полезной модели: землесосный снаряд содержит плавучий корпус, грунтовый насос, соединенный с грунтозаборным и напорным трубопроводами и водометный движитель, при этом в качестве водометного движителя использован участок напорного трубопровода, заканчивающийся патрубком вне плавающего корпуса, выполненным с возможностью погружения ниже уровня воды и возможностью поворота в горизонтальной плоскости, при этом к грунтозаборному трубопроводу присоединен водяной трубопровод и на каждом трубопроводе, до места их соединения, установлены задвижки. Напорный трубопровод содержит участок, выполненный из гибкого гофрированного рукава. Возможность погружения ниже уровня воды и возможность поворота в горизонтальной плоскости обеспечена гидроцилиндрами. В качестве задвижек на грунтозаборном и напорном трубопроводах применены задвижки гильотинного типа.1 н.п.ф., 3 з.п.ф., 3 илл. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 168 458 U1 (51) МПК E02F 3/88 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016115436, 20.04.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 20.04.2016 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Сапропель" (RU) 03.02.2017 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 20.04.2016 Адрес для переписки: 603000, г. Нижний Новгород, ул. Воровского, 11, кв. 9, А.В. Согину 1 6 8 4 5 8 R U (57) Формула полезной модели 1. Землесосный снаряд, содержащий плавучий корпус, грунтовый насос, соединенный с грунтозаборным и напорным трубопроводами, и водометный движитель, отличающийся тем, что в качестве водометного движителя использован участок напорного трубопровода, заканчивающийся ...

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11-10-2019 дата публикации

Устройство для сбора железомарганцевых конкреций со дна морей

Номер: RU0000193043U1

Полезная модель относится к горному делу, в частности к устройствам для подводной добычи полезных ископаемых. Устройство может быть использовано в горнодобывающей промышленности.Устройство для сбора железомарганцевых конкреций со дна морей, содержит приемный бункер, жестко связанный со стойкой, центральную цапфу с механизмом поворота, шарнирно-рычажные механизмы с гидроцилиндрами, вакуумные захваты. Отличительной особенностью устройства является то, что вакуумные захваты выполнены в виде камер разряжения, состоящих из корпуса, связанного с насосом высокого давления системой патрубков и снабженного цилиндрическими направляющими, внутри которых размещены с возможностью относительного перемещения подпружиненные пустотелые поршни с центральными каналами, снабженные шариковыми клапанами перекрытия центральных каналов и свободными концами жестко связанные с упругими присосками. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 193 043 U1 (51) МПК E21C 50/00 (2006.01) E02F 3/88 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК E21C 50/00 (2019.08); E02F 3/88 (2019.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019124412, 29.07.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 11.10.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 11.10.2019 Бюл. № 29 1 9 3 0 4 3 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 186415 U1, 21.01.2019. RU 178978 U1, 24.04.2018. RU 2562304 C1, 10.09.2015. RU 2182229 C2, 10.05.2002. RU 2289696 C1, 20.12.2006. US 4685742 A1, 11.08.1987. US 9874000 B2, 23.01.2018. (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ СБОРА ЖЕЛЕЗОМАРГАНЦЕВЫХ КОНКРЕЦИЙ СО ДНА МОРЕЙ (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к горному делу, является то, что вакуумные захваты выполнены в частности к устройствам для подводной добычи в виде камер разряжения, состоящих из корпуса, полезных ископаемых. Устройство может быть связанного с насосом высокого давления использовано в горнодобывающей системой патрубков и снабженного промышленности. цилиндрическими направляющими, ...

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Lubrication System for a Breaking Tool

Номер: US20120043163A1
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A lubrication system for a work tool, such as a demolition hammer, that is powered by a drive fluid. The lubrication system including a valve member movable from a first position to a second position in response to receiving an input indicative of a low level of a lubricant, wherein in the second position, the valve member is configured to divert the drive fluid to shutdown or derate the tool.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Automatic Blade Control System during a Period of a Global Navigation Satellite System ...

Номер: US20120059554A1
Принадлежит: Topcon Positioning Systems Inc

For precision grading of terrain by a dozer, the dozer blade can be automatically controlled based on measurements from a combination of a global navigation satellite system real-time kinematic mode (GNSS RTK) system and inertial sensors. At least one GNSS sensor and at least one inertial sensor are mounted on the dozer. Control algorithms are based on blade elevation and blade slope angle. During a period of GNSS RTK system outage, control of blade elevation is not available. Blade control is maintained by switching to control algorithms based on blade slope angle and blade pitch angle. Blade slope angle and blade pitch angle are controlled based on extrapolated target values of blade slope angle and blade pitch angle. The extrapolated target values of the angles are extrapolated from target values of the angles prior to the GNSS RTK system outage with the use of a distance travelled by the dozer.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Wearing element with enhanced wear resistance

Номер: US20120131820A1
Принадлежит: Metalogenia SA

Wearing element with enhanced wear resistance related to wearing elements, such as cast steel teeth to be specially used in machinery for earth-moving, ground-engaging and/or rock-cutting applications, as well as to inserts to be included within the wearing elements, to enhance their wear resistance thus prolonging their service life

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Tractor blade assembly

Номер: US20120152573A1
Автор: Michael P. May
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A tractor blade assembly is disclosed having a first blade member and one or more replaceable, supplemental blade members. The first blade member has a supplemental blade mounting section extending laterally beyond the side edge of the first blade member and a supplemental blade member that removably attaches to the supplemental blade mounting section such that a side edge of the supplemental blade member abuts the side edge of the first blade member. The tractor blade assembly may include alignment structure to restrict vertical movement of the supplemental blade member relative to the first blade member and align the side edges.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Hydraulic system having dual tilt blade control

Номер: US20120152575A1
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A hydraulic system for a machine is disclosed. The hydraulic system may have a tank configured to hold a supply of fluid, a pump configured to draw fluid from the tank and pressurize the fluid, a first cylinder operatively connected between a first side of a work tool and an undercarriage of the machine, and a second cylinder operatively connected between a second side of the work tool and the undercarriage of the machine. The hydraulic system may also have a first electro-hydraulic valve associated with the first cylinder and configured to selectively regulate a flow of pressurized fluid to the first cylinder independently of the second cylinder, and a second electro-hydraulic valve associated with the second cylinder and configured to selectively regulate a flow of pressurized fluid to the second cylinder independently of the first cylinder.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Automatic Blade Slope Control System

Номер: US20120239258A1
Принадлежит: Topcon Positioning Systems Inc

The slope angle of a blade on an earthmoving machine is automatically controlled based on measurements from a three-axis gyroscope, a blade slope angle tilt sensor, and a blade tip angle tilt sensor mounted on the blade. A three-axis gyroscope has high dynamic response and high resistance to mechanical disturbances but is subject to potentially unbounded errors. A tilt sensor has bounded errors but has a slow dynamic response and a high sensitivity to mechanical disturbances. The combination of a three-axis gyroscope and two tilt sensors provides an advantageous measurement system. Algorithms for performing proper fusion of the measurements account for the lack of synchronization between the three-axis gyroscope and the tilt sensors and also screen out invalid measurements from the tilt sensors. The blade slope angle is controlled based on a reference blade slope angle and an estimate of the blade slope angle computed from properly fused measurements.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Plow blade kit

Номер: US20120267133A1
Автор: Curt J. Hill
Принадлежит: Individual

A plow blade kit comprising a first plow blade section, a second plow blade section, a connector plate for connecting the first and second plow blade sections together in an end-to-end manner, a first wear bar, a second wear bar, a push tube assembly, mounting components for securing the forward end of the push tube assembly to the rearward sides of the first and second plow blade sections, and a mount for securing the rearward end of the push tube assembly to an off-road vehicle.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Blade control system and construction machine

Номер: US20130081831A1
Автор: Kazuhiko Hayashi
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD

A blade control system of the present invention includes a distance calculating part, a blade load obtaining part and a lift cylinder controlling part. The distance calculating part is configured to obtain distance between a designed surface and a cutting edge of a blade. The blade load obtaining part is configured to obtain blade load acting on the blade. The lift cylinder controlling part is configured to execute a dozing control when the aforementioned distance is greater than a first distance. Further, the lift cylinder controlling part is configured to execute a dozing control when the aforementioned distance is less than a second distance.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Adjustable blade rake

Номер: US20130160334A1
Автор: Michael P. May
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

An adjustable blade rake according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a mounting plate configured to mount to a machine. A backup plate is coupled to the mounting plate and includes a plurality of slots. A moldboard is attached to the backup plate. A plurality of tines are slidably located in the plurality of slots adjacent the rear side of the moldboard. A crossbar couples the plurality of tines together and a lifting device is operatively coupled to the plurality of tines and is configured to slide the plurality of tines in the plurality slots.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Mounting Assembly For Mounting Implement To A Vehicle

Номер: US20130240226A1
Автор: Simpson James
Принадлежит: Pearson Engineering Limited

A mounting assembly () for mounting a bulldozer blade () to a vehicle () is disclosed. The assembly comprises a lower link () adapted to be mounted to a vehicle, a pair of first actuators () adapted to be pivotably mounted to the blade, and to a pair of link plates () via respective pin joints (), and a pair of second actuators () adapted to adjust the position of respective pin joints () relative to the lower link to adjust the orientation of the blade relative to the vehicle. 1. A mounting assembly for mounting an implement to a vehicle , the assembly comprising:—a body adapted to be mounted to a vehicle;at least one pair of first actuators, each said first actuator being adapted to be pivotably mounted, at a respective first pivot, to one of said body or an implement; anda plurality of first link members, each said first link member being pivotably mounted, at a respective second pivot, to a respective said first actuator and adapted to be pivotably mounted, at a respective third pivot, to the other of said body or said implement;characterised by a plurality of second actuators, each said second actuator being adapted to adjust the position of a respective said second pivot relative to the body to adjust the orientation of the implement relative to the vehicle, wherein at least one said first link member and the corresponding said first actuator are arranged in use such that a line directly connecting said first and second pivots is arranged at an obtuse angle to a line directly connecting said second and third pivots, and at least one said second actuator is adapted to move the corresponding said second pivot from one side of a line directly joining the corresponding said first and third pivots to the other side of said line.2. An assembly according to claim 1 , wherein at least one said first link member and the corresponding said first actuator are arranged such that loads urging the implement towards the vehicle in use tend to decrease the size of said obtuse ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Automatic Control of a Joystick for Dozer Blade Control

Номер: US20130261902A1
Принадлежит: TOPCON POSITIONING SYSTEMS, INC

Dozers outfitted with manual or electric valves can be retrofitted with a control system for automatically controlling the elevation and orientation of the blade. No modification of the existing hydraulic drive system or existing hydraulic control system is needed. An arm is operably coupled to the existing joystick, whose translation controls the elevation and orientation of the blade. The arm is driven by an electrical motor assembly. Measurement units mounted on the dozer body or blade provide measurements corresponding to the elevation or orientation of the blade. A computational system receives the measurements, compares them to target reference values, and generates control signals. Drivers convert the control signals to electrical drive signals. In response to the electrical drive signals, the electrical motor assembly translates the arm, which, in turn, translates the joystick. If necessary, an operator can override the automatic control system by manually operating the joystick. 1. A system for controlling a joystick , wherein at least one translation of the joystick controls at least one degree of freedom of an implement operably coupled to a vehicle body , the system comprising:an arm operably coupled to the joystick;an electrical motor assembly operably coupled to the arm;at least one measurement unit mounted on at least one of the vehicle body or the implement, wherein the at least one measurement unit is configured to generate at least one plurality of measurements corresponding to the at least one degree of freedom; receive the at least one plurality of measurements;', 'calculate at least one error signal based at least in part on the at least one plurality of measurements, at least one reference value of the at least one degree of freedom, and a control algorithm; and', 'calculate at least one control signal based at least in part on the at least one error signal; and, 'a computational system configured to receive the at least one control signal; and ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

BULLDOZER

Номер: US20130277135A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

A bulldozer is equipped with a cab, a cooling device, an engine cover, an engine, and an exhaust emission control device. The cooling device is situated behind the cab. The engine cover is situated in front of the cab. The engine is situated inside the engine cover. The engine includes a crank shaft that extends in the longitudinal direction of the bulldozer. The exhaust emission control device includes a main body pipe part and a connecting pipe part connecting to the main body pipe part. The exhaust emission control device cleans the exhaust from the engine inside the main body pipe part. The main body pipe part is situated in the front of the engine. At least a portion of the main body pipe part is situated to overlap with the engine in the front view of the bulldozer. 1. A bulldozer comprising:a cab;a cooling device situated behind the cab;an engine cover situated in front of the cab;an engine situated inside the engine cover, and including a crank shaft extending in a longitudinal direction of the bulldozer; andan exhaust emission control device including a main body pipe part and a connecting pipe part connected to the main body pipe part to clean exhaust from the engine inside the main body pipe part,wherein the main body pipe part is situated in front of the engine with at least a portion of the main body pipe part overlapping with the engine in a front view of the bulldozer.2. The bulldozer according to claim 1 , whereinthe exhaust emission control device is situated in a position furthest to the front in the engine cover, and is supported by the engine.3. The bulldozer according to claim 1 , further comprisinga front mounting part supporting the engine, whereinthe main body pipe part is situated above the front mounting part.4. The bulldozer according to claim 3 , further comprising:a rear mounting part situated rearward of the front mounting part, anda mounting bracket mounted to the engine,wherein the engine is supported by the front mounting part via ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Method And Apparatus For Bulk Seafloor Mining

Номер: US20130298430A1
Принадлежит: Nautilus Minerals Pacific Pty Ltd.

A seafloor bulk mining tool for production cutting of a seafloor bench. The tool uses a tracked locomotion system to travel across a seafloor bench. Power and control interfaces receive power and control signals from a surface source. The tool has a drum cutter for cutting the bench, and a sizing grill adjacent the drum cutter for sizing cuttings as they are produced by the drum cutter. A drum shroud may also be provided to help contain cuttings. A suction inlet can be used to capture cuttings as they are produced, for example in conjunction with a spade and augers. 1. A seafloor bulk mining tool for production cutting of a seafloor bench , the bulk mining tool comprising:a tracked locomotion system to enable locomotion of the bulk mining tool across a seafloor bench;power and control interfaces to receive power and control signals from a surface source; anda drum cutter for cutting a bench; anda sizing grill adjacent the drum cutter, for sizing cuttings as they are produced by the drum cutter.2. The tool of further comprising a slurry pump system and a slurry inlet proximal to the cutting drum claim 1 , configured to capture cuttings from the proximity of the sizing grill in the form of a slurry.3. The tool of wherein the slurry pump system is configured to pump a slurry to one side of the path taken or to be taken by the tool.4. The tool of wherein the slurry pump system is configured to pump a slurry to a seafloor stockpile location via a suitable transfer pipe.5. The tool of any one of to further comprising a collection shroud which partially surrounds the cutting drum to improve containment and collection of cuttings by the slurry pump system.6. The tool of any one of to wherein the sizing grill sizes cuttings by crushing particles larger than a grill-to-drum distance against the cutter drum.7. The tool of any one of to wherein the cutting drum is mounted on a boom assembly allowing drum retraction and variable cutting depth.8. The tool of wherein the sizing ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Display-Based Control for Motor Grader

Номер: US20130304331A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR, INC.

A method, controller and system in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure provide display-based control of a motor grader for grading near a curb or other roadway marker. A blade image is displayed to the operator on a display screen showing a portion of the blade and a portion of the curb or marker, and input is received from the operator to move the blade such that a gap between the portion of the blade and the portion of the curb conforms to a target distance. The gap between the portion of the blade and the portion of the curb is monitored as the motor grader moves along the curb and the location of the blade relative to the curb is automatically adjusted such that the gap remains at the target distance. The blade image may be updated as the motor grader proceeds along the curb. 1. A method for controlling a motor grader having a blade for grading an underlying surface , the method comprising:displaying a blade image on a display screen to an operator of the motor grader, the blade image having a representation of at least a portion of the blade and at least a portion of a curb adjacent the motor grader;receiving an input from the operator to move the blade such that a gap between the portion of the blade and the portion of the curb conforms to a target distance;monitoring the gap between the portion of the blade and the portion of the curb as the motor grader moves along the curb and automatically adjusting the location of the blade relative to the curb such that the gap remains at the target distance; andupdating the blade image as the motor grader moves along the curb.2. The method for controlling a motor grader in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the representation of at least a portion of the curb is a cross-sectional image.4. The method for controlling a motor grader in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the blade image is one of a camera image and a computer-generated image.5. The method for controlling a motor grader in accordance with ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

System For Seafloor Mining

Номер: US20130312296A1
Принадлежит:

A system for seafloor mining. A seafloor auxiliary mining tool works a seafloor site to prepare a bench, and deposits cut ore in a gathering area. A seafloor bulk mining tool undertakes production cutting of a bench and deposits cut ore in a gathering area. A seafloor gathering machine gathers cut ore deposited in the gathering area and pumps gathered ore as a slurry to a riser base. A riser and lifting system receives slurry from the gathering machine and lifts the slurry to the surface. A surface vessel receives slurry from the riser and lifting system. 1. A system for seafloor mining , the system comprising:a seafloor auxiliary mining tool for working a seafloor site to prepare a bench, and for deposition cut ore in a gathering area;a seafloor bulk mining tool for production cutting of a bench and deposition of cut ore in a gathering area;a seafloor gathering machine for gathering cut ore deposited in the gathering area and pumping gathered ore as a slurry to a riser base;a riser and lifting system for receiving slurry from the gathering machine and lifting the slurry to the surface; anda surface vessel for receiving slurry from the riser and lifting system.2. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the seafloor auxiliary mining tool is configured to clear its own cuttings to a dump site to enable the seafloor auxiliary mining tool to progress through a formation as it works.3. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the seafloor bulk mining tool is configured to work on a relatively flat and relatively horizontal bench surface and to cut down into the surface to a cutting depth while traversing across the bench surface claim 1 , such that the seafloor bulk mining tool may cut substantially an entire bench by traversing the surface of the bench in one or more paths.4. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the seafloor bulk mining tool is configured to leave cuttings in place for subsequent gathering by the seafloor gathering tool.5. The system as ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

SURFACE EXCAVATION MACHINE

Номер: US20140007465A1
Принадлежит: Vermeer Manufacturing Company

The present disclosure relates to a low height pivot arrangement for allowing an excavation tool of a surface excavation machine to be pivoted between an upper transport position and a lower excavating position. The low height pivot arrangement assists in reducing a moment arm of the excavation tool when the excavation tool is raised during non-excavating operations. 1. A surface excavating machine comprising:a tractor including a main chassis supported on a ground drive system, the main chassis defining a central longitudinal axis that extends from a front end to a rear end of the main chassis, the ground drive system including propulsion structures defining a ground contact plane;an excavation tool mounted at the rear end of the main chassis, the excavation tool including a drum rotatable about a drum axis, the drum carrying cutting teeth that define a cutting diameter when the drum is rotated about the drum axis, the drum being mounted adjacent a free end of a boom, and the drum having a drum length that extends from a first end to a second end of the drum;a tilt pivot defining a tilt pivot axis for tilting the drum relative to the tractor between a first orientation where the first end of the drum is higher than the second end of the drum and a second orientation where the second end of the drum is higher than the first end of the drum;a boom pivot defining a boom pivot axis about which the boom can be pivoted to raise and lower the drum between a transport position and an excavation position, the boom pivot axis being spaced a pivot height above the ground contact plane, the pivot height being less than or equal to 0.5 times the cutting diameter of the drum.2. The surface excavating machine of claim 1 , wherein a first distance is defined between the boom pivot axis and the drum axis claim 1 , and wherein the first distance is less than or equal to 2 times the cutting diameter of the drum.3. The surface excavating machine of claim 1 , wherein the tilt pivot ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR IMPROVING EXCAVATING OPERATION CHARACTERISTIC AND GRADING OPERATION CHARACTERISTIC OF EXCAVATOR

Номер: US20140007942A1
Принадлежит:

A method for improving excavating operation characteristic and grading operation characteristic of an excavator is disclosed. A hydraulically controlled selector valve is added in a boom confluence control circuit of a hydraulic excavator, and a solenoid valve group is added in the boom confluence control circuit and the bucket/stick confluence control circuit. A controller sends a control signal to switch the solenoid valve group between a disconnected mode and a connected mode. The controller may send out a signal to disconnect the solenoid valve group, to restore a valve spool to a middle position, to restore a boom lifting confluence circuit, and to disconnect a bucket/stick swinging confluence circuit to perform a standard excavation mode. The controller may send out a signal to connect the solenoid valve group to disconnect a boom lifting confluence circuit and to increase a bucket/stick swinging confluence circuit to achieve a grading operation mode. 1. A method for improving excavating operation characteristic and grading operation characteristic of an excavator , the method comprising:{'b': '7', 'adding a hydraulically controlled selector valve () to a boom confluence control circuit for controlling boom confluence in a hydraulic excavator;'}{'b': '4', 'adding a solenoid valve group () to a boom confluence control circuit and a stick confluence control circuit; and'}{'b': '4', 'claim-text': [{'b': '4', 'wherein the controller sends out a signal to disconnect the solenoid valve group (), to restore a valve spool to a middle position, to restore a boom lifting confluence circuit, and to disconnect a stick swinging confluence circuit to perform a standard excavation mode; or'}, {'b': 4', '4, 'wherein the controller sends out a signal to connect the solenoid valve group () such that the solenoid valve group () disconnects a boom lifting confluence circuit and increases a stick swinging confluence circuit to achieve a grading operation mode.'}], 'performing a ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

Thawing System for Machinery Undercarriages

Номер: US20140027432A1
Автор: Dana A. Hennessy
Принадлежит: Individual

What is presented is a thawing system for thermally heating an undercarriage of a machine, with the machine having an engine and a track frame. This thawing system comprises a heating element and thawing line. The heating element is powered independently from the engine, produces thermal energy for the thawing system, and can be activated and/or stay activated when the engine is not active. The thawing line is connected to the heating element, adapted to spread thermal energy from the heating element throughout the undercarriage of the machine, and is isolated from the engine. The thawing line extends from the heating element to the undercarriage of the machine via a channel, which is in the machine. Thermal energy is produced and delivered to the undercarriage of the machine when the heating element is activated.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

EXCAVATION SYSTEM HAVING VELOCITY BASED WORK TOOL SHAKE

Номер: US20170002542A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

An excavation system is disclosed for a machine having a work tool. The excavation system may have at least one sensor to generate a signal indicative of a load exerted on the work tool. The excavation system may also have a lift actuator and a tilt actuator. The excavation system may also have a controller configured to detect engagement of the work tool with a material pile based the signal. The controller may operate the work tool to load the work tool with an amount of material. The controller may determine whether loading of the work tool has been completed. The controller may lift the work tool when the loading has been completed. The controller may also operate the tilt actuator to shake the work tool. Additionally, the controller may cause the machine to withdraw from the material pile after shaking the work tool. 1. An excavation system for a machine having a work tool , comprising:at least one sensor configured to generate a signal indicative of a load exerted on the work tool;a lift actuator configured to lift the work tool above a ground surface;a tilt actuator configured to tilt the work tool; and detect engagement of the work tool with a material pile based on the signal;', 'operate the work tool to load the work tool with an amount of material;', 'determine whether loading of the work tool has been completed;', 'operate the lift actuator to lift the work tool when the loading has been completed;', 'operate the tilt actuator to shake the work tool; and', 'cause the machine to withdraw from the material pile after shaking the work tool., 'a controller in communication with the sensor, the lift actuator, and the tilt actuator, the controller being configured to2. The excavation system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to determine that loading of the work tool has been completed when at least one of a height of a pivot pin of the work tool exceeds a target height claim 1 , the amount of material in the work tool exceeds a threshold amount ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

EXCAVATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTOMATED TOOL LINKAGE CALIBRATION

Номер: US20170002548A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

An excavation system is disclosed as having first and second actuators configured to move a work tool in first and second directions. The second actuator may only be capable of full-range movement when the first actuator is positioned within a sub-range. The excavation system may also have first and second sensors configured to generate first and second signals indicative of first and second actuator movements, and a controller in communication with the first and second sensors. The controller may be configured to command movement of the first actuator to the sub-range, to confirm that the first actuator has moved to the sub-range based on the first signal, to command movement of the second actuator to an end-of-stroke position after the first actuator is confirmed to be within the sub-range, and to selectively record a current position of the second actuator as the end-of-stroke position based on the second signal. 1. An excavation system for a machine having a work tool , comprising:a first actuator configured to move the work tool in a first direction;a second actuator configured to move the work tool in a second direction, wherein the second actuator is only capable of full range second actuator movement when the first actuator is positioned within a sub-range of first actuator movement;a first sensor configured to generate a first signal indicative of movement of the first actuator;a second sensor configured to generate a second signal indicative of movement of the second actuator; and command movement of the first actuator to the sub-range;', 'confirm that the first actuator has moved to the sub-range based on the first signal;', 'command movement of the second actuator to an end-of-stroke position after the first actuator is confirmed to be within the sub-range; and', 'selectively record a current position of the second actuator as the end-of-stroke position based on the second signal., 'a controller in communication with the first and second sensors, the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

LINKAGE ASSEMBLY FOR IMPLEMENTS OF MACHINES

Номер: US20180002889A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A linkage assembly for an implement of a machine is disclosed. The machine includes a frame. The linkage assembly includes a bell crank assembly that is pivotally connected to the frame and coupled to the implement. Further, a pair of fluid cylinders are positioned generally parallel to a length of the machine. Each of the pair of fluid cylinders are connected to the frame at one end and connected to the bell crank assembly at an opposite end. The pair of fluid cylinders are extended to raise the implement. 1. A linkage assembly for an implement of a machine , the machine including a frame , the linkage assembly comprising:a bell crank assembly pivotally connected to the frame and coupled to the implement; anda pair of fluid cylinders positioned generally parallel to a length of the machine, each of the pair of fluid cylinders being connected to the frame at one end and connected to the bell crank assembly at an opposite end, wherein the pair of fluid cylinders are extended to raise the implement.2. The linkage assembly of claim 1 , wherein the machine is a track type tractor.3. The linkage assembly of claim 1 , wherein the pair of fluid cylinders is configured to pivot relative to the frame and angularly vary relative to the length of the machine.4. The linkage assembly of claim 1 , wherein the bell crank assembly includes a first bell crank lever and a second bell crank lever claim 1 , each of the first bell crank lever and the second bell crank lever being respectively and pivotally coupled to the pair of fluid cylinders.5. The linkage assembly of further including a cross-linking member coupled between the first bell crank lever and the second bell crank lever.6. The linkage assembly of further including an arm coupled between the cross-linking member and the implement.7. The linkage assembly of claim 1 , wherein the bell crank assembly includes one or more bell crank levers with a boomerang shaped structure having a fulcrum.8. The linkage assembly of further ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Multipiece v-rail wear strip

Номер: US20210002854A1
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A v-shaped wear strip includes a v-shaped body defining a longitudinal axis, a first end, and a second end disposed along the longitudinal axis. The v-shaped body includes a first attachment portion defining a first aperture, a first pressing portion that forms a first oblique angle with the first attachment portion at the first end, and a first arcuate portion transitioning from the first attachment portion to the first pressing portion at the first end.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM FOR BLADE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20210002855A1
Автор: Vahling Bruce Raymond
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

An adjustment system for a blade of a motor grader is provided. The adjustment system includes an adjustment mechanism disposed in association with a wear element of the blade, and a controller. The controller is configured to receive a signal indicative of actuating the adjustment mechanism. The controller is configured to actuate the adjustment mechanism to force the wear element against a surface of the blade. The controller is configured to release the adjustment mechanism to unforce the wear element against the surface of the blade. The controller is configured to actuate at least one side shift cylinder to move the blade in a first direction. The controller is also configured to actuate the at least one side shift cylinder to move the blade in a second direction. The controller is further configured to lock the adjustment mechanism to retain the wear element against the surface of the blade. 1. An adjustment system for a blade of a motor grader , the adjustment system comprising:an adjustment mechanism disposed in association with a wear element of the blade; and receive a signal indicative of actuating the adjustment mechanism;', 'actuate the adjustment mechanism to force the wear element against a surface of the blade;', 'release the adjustment mechanism to unforce the wear element against the surface of the blade;', 'actuate at least one side shift cylinder to move the blade in a first direction;', 'actuate the at least one side shift cylinder to move the blade in a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction; and', 'lock the adjustment mechanism to retain the wear element against the surface of the blade., 'a controller communicably coupled to the adjustment mechanism, the controller configured to2. The adjustment system of claim 1 , wherein the controller receives the signal indicative of actuating the adjustment mechanism based on at least one of an operator input and a predefined period of time.3. The adjustment system ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CIRCLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A GRADING MACHINE

Номер: US20210002856A1
Автор: HARSHMAN Nathaniel K.
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A control system for a grading machine includes a circle angle sensor coupled to a circle. The circle is coupled to and supports a grading blade, and the circle angle sensor is configured to measure an angular position of the circle. The control system also includes a blade load sensor configured to measure a load on the grading blade. The control system also includes a circle drive system including a circle drive motor and a controller. The circle drive motor is configured to engage with and rotate the circle around a circle axis, and the controller is configured to control the rotation of the circle under a circle rotation command by monitoring the angular position of the circle and the load on the grading blade. 1. A control system for a grading machine , comprising:a circle angle sensor coupled to a circle, wherein the circle is coupled to and supports a grading blade, and wherein the circle angle sensor is configured to measure an angular position of the circle;a blade load sensor configured to measure a load on the grading blade;a circle drive system including a circle drive motor, wherein the circle drive motor is configured to engage with and rotate the circle around a circle axis; anda controller, wherein the controller is configured to control the rotation of the circle under a circle rotation command by monitoring the angular position of the circle and the load on the grading blade.2. The control system of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in response to the circle rotation command claim 1 , the controller is configured to determine whether the load on the grading blade is below a threshold load.3. The control system of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , upon determining that the load on the grading blade is not below the threshold load claim 2 , the controller disables the circle rotation command.4. The control system of claim 3 , wherein the threshold load is equal to or less than to a maximum torque that a component of the circle drive system can withstand.5. The ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CONTROL SYSTEM FOR WORK VEHICLE, METHOD, AND WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20210002870A1
Принадлежит:

A work vehicle includes a work implement. A control system for the work vehicle includes a controller. The controller acquires work range data indicative of a work range. The controller determines a division distance by dividing an entire length of the work range by a predetermined number of divisions. The controller determines a plurality of starting positions so that the distance between each starting position matches the division distance in the work range. The controller generates an instruction signal to actuate the work implement from the plurality of starting positions. 1. A control system for a work vehicle including a work implement , the control system comprising: acquire work range data indicative of a work range;', 'determine a division distance by dividing an entire length of the work range by a predetermined number of divisions;', 'determine a plurality of starting positions so that a distance between each starting position matches the division distance in the work range; and', 'generate an instruction signal to actuate the work implement from the plurality of starting positions., 'a controller configured to'}2. The control system for the work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe controller is further configured to determine the predetermined number of divisions in response to the entire length of the work range.3. The control system for the work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein acquire a capability parameter indicative of a mechanical capability of the work vehicle, and', 'determine the predetermined number of divisions in response to the capability parameter., 'the controller is further configured to'}4. The control system for the work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe work range includes a terminating end, andthe controller is further configured to determine positions spaced away from the terminating end by increments of the division distance as the plurality of starting positions in the work range.5. A method executed by a ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

Prospecting Immersable for Gold or P.I.G.

Номер: US20150008719A1
Автор: Merrell Galen B.
Принадлежит:

The Prospecting Immersable for Gold or P.I.G. is a submersible unite which is tethered to an Ocean surface platform and operates on the ocean floor. The P.I.G. has a hydraulically driven tilling drum that lifts and laterally discards rocks and debris while stirring the ocean floor allowing a suction port to draw gold bearing sand and gravel through a hose to the surface platform for processing. The P.I.G. traverses the ocean floor, self propelled by a hydraulically driven paddle wheel system designed to oscillate the tilling drum for thorough harvesting. The P.I.G. primarily prospects the ocean floor during the limited storm free days of the summer months then converts to mining the ocean floor controlled from the frozen ocean surface daring the winter months. 1. A “Suction Port” , having the characteristic of an elongated shallow rectangular opening of the suction body adjacent to and along the width of the tilling drum , the port sucks ocean water , sand and gravel from the ocean floor , which has been stirred up by the tilling drum.{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a. The “Suction Port” of whereas the port is beveled to allow the suction body to skid across the ocean floor.'}{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'b. The “Suction Port” of whereas the port has the upper surface slotted, to allow the tilling fingers to pass through and clear the oversize material that will be sucked up against the port.'}{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, "c. The “Suction Port” of whereas the port is partitioned sufficiently across it's width to act in conjunction with the tilling drum fingers so that it has the feature of sizing or screening out oversize material."}2. A “Tilling Drum” , having the characteristic of a cylinder , operating on it's side with fingers fastened to the drum circumference.{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'a. The “Tilling Drum”, of whereas the fingers are spaced in rows sufficiently located to act ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

ELASTOMERIC PLOW EDGE

Номер: US20170009416A1
Принадлежит: Winter Equipment Company

A plow edge having improved durability and performance is provided which can comprise an elastomeric material, for example, a styrene elastomeric material. The present disclosure provides a plow blade edge system for mounting to a mold board of a plow comprising an adapter blade, at least two elastomeric blade segments wherein each segment is selectively reversible to present first and second edges; a clamp bar wherein the clamp bar is mounted to the adapter blade with the at least two elastomeric blade segments secured therebetween; and, each of the at least two elastomeric blade segments secured selectively in a first orientation or a second orientation. 131-. (canceled)32. A plow blade edge system for mounting to an associated mold board of a plow , the system comprising:at least one adapter blade segment including a carbide reinforced bottom edge along at least a portion of the at least one adapter blade segment for resisting wear on an associated plow blade;at least one elastomeric blade segment;a clamp bar providing a hardened surface; and,wherein the plow blade edge system is mountable to the associated mold board of a plow with the at least one elastomeric blade segment being securable adjacent to and supportable between the clamp bar and the at least one adapter blade segment.33. The plow blade edge system as recited in further comprising:a series of holes included in the clamp bar that align with holes and bushings in the at least one elastomeric blade segment, the at least one adapter blade segment, and the associated mold board.34. The plow blade edge system as recited in further comprising:mounting tabs located on distal ends of the clamp bar and being capable of being received in corresponding mounting holes in the at least one elastomeric blade to hold the clamp bar in place adjacent to the at least one elastomeric blade segment.35. The plow blade edge system as recited in further comprising:a set of mechanical fasteners operative to attach the plow ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

RECONFIGURABLE BOX BLADE

Номер: US20210010232A1
Автор: Rose Hank
Принадлежит:

A reconfigurable box blade includes a box frame that includes a left sidewall, a right sidewall, and a scraping blade that spans laterally between the left sidewall and the right sidewall. The reconfigurable box blade also includes a means for attaching the box frame to a vehicle. The reconfigurable box blade has a first configuration and a second configuration. The first configuration includes the scraping blade being in contact with a ground surface, and, a longest dimension of the box blade oriented substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle. The second configuration includes the scraping blade being out of contact with the ground surface and the longest dimension of the box frame being substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the vehicle. 1. A reconfigurable box blade comprising: a left sidewall,', 'a right sidewall, and', 'a scraping blade that spans laterally between the left sidewall and the right sidewall and, 'a box frame comprising'}a connecting structure configured to attach the box frame to a vehicle, [ 'a first dimension of the box frame oriented substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, and', 'wherein the deployed configuration comprises'}, 'the first dimension of the box frame being substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.', 'wherein the stowed configuration comprises'}], 'the reconfigurable box blade having a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration,'}2. The reconfigurable box blade of claim 1 , wherein the deployed configuration further comprises the scraping blade being in contact with a ground surface claim 1 , and wherein the stowed configuration further comprises the scraping blade being above the ground surface such that the scraping blade is out of contact with the ground.3. The reconfigurable box blade of claim 1 , wherein the first dimension of the box frame is a longest dimension of the box frame.4. The reconfigurable box blade of claim 1 , wherein ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Equipment for forming surfaces, method of manufacture and use of the equipment for forming surfaces and mobile unit including the equipment for forming surfaces

Номер: US20190010676A1
Принадлежит: 9277-9347 Quebec Inc

Surface-formation equipment includes a blade including a beam; and an attachment structure having a proximal end connected to the blade and a distal end configured to be attached to a mobile unit. The surface-formation equipment may also include a blade including a beam; and at least one lateral wing pivot-connected to one end of the main section, the at least one lateral wing being able to be configured in an unfolded configuration and at least one folded position. The surface-formation equipment may include a cutting edge secured to the beam near the lower surface.

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

WORK MACHINE GRADING CONTROL SYSTEM

Номер: US20200011033A1
Автор: Sherlock Lance R.
Принадлежит:

A mobile work machine includes a frame and a ground engaging element movably supported by the frame and driven by an engine to drive movement of the mobile work machine. The mobile work machine includes a movable element movably supported by the frame to move relative to the frame and an actuator coupled to the movable element to controllably drive movement of the movable element. The mobile work machine includes a sensor that detects an operation characteristic and generates a sensor signal, indicative of the operation characteristic and a grade control system that receives the sensor signal from the sensor and determines a spillage metric, based on the sensor signal. The mobile work machine also includes a control system that generates an actuator control signal based on the spillage metric. The control signal is indicative of a commanded movement of the actuator. The control system controls the actuator to perform the commanded movement. 1. A mobile work machine , comprising:a frame;a ground engaging element movably supported by the frame and driven by an engine to drive movement of the mobile work machine;a movable grading element movably supported by the frame to move relative to the frame;an actuator coupled to the movable grading element to controllably drive movement of the movable grading element to engage material to be graded;a sensor that detects an operation characteristic of the mobile work machine and generates a sensor signal, indicative of the operation characteristic;a grade control system that receives the sensor signal from the sensor and determines a spillage metric indicative of spillage of material to be graded, spilled by the movable grading element, based on the signal; anda control system that generates an actuator control signal based on the spillage metric, the actuator control signal being indicative of a commanded movement of the actuator, and wherein the control system provides the actuator control signal to control the actuator to ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

A locking device for a wear member of an earth moving machine

Номер: US20170016212A1

Locking devices and components for wear assemblies for securing a wear part to the blade or lip of an excavator. Said wear part will usually be a teeth adaptor, and when placed on the blade both parts determine a channel where the locking device is placed. Said locking device will usually comprise a C-clamp member for mounting in the rearward of said channel, a front structure to engage to the frontward of the channel and a wedge structure placed between the C-clamp member and the front structure.

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

BLADE CONTROL DEVICE, WORKING MACHINE AND BLADE CONTROL METHOD

Номер: US20150019086A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

When a blade load is reduced from a value greater than or equal to a first set load value to a value less than the first set load value, a blade control device is configured to set a virtual designed surface to be closer to a blade than a designed surface is, and is configured to allow the blade to pivot above the virtual designed surface. 1. A blade control device adapted to control an up-and-down position of a blade as a work implement pivotally attached to a vehicle body , the blade control device comprising:a blade load obtaining part configured to obtain a blade load acting on the blade;a blade controlling part configured to lower the blade when the blade load is less than a first set load value, the blade controlling part being configured to elevate the blade when the blade load is greater than a second set load value greater than the first set load value, the blade controlling part being configured to allow the blade to pivot above a designed surface, the designed surface being a three-dimensional designed landform indicating a target shape of a digging object;a distance obtaining part configured to obtain a distance between the designed surface and the blade; anda virtual designed surface setting part configured to set a virtual designed surface to be closer to the blade than the designed surface based on a reference distance, the virtual designed surface being parallel to the designed surface, the reference distance being the distance obtained by the distance obtaining part at the time the blade load is reduced from a value greater than or equal to the first set load value to a value less than the first set load value,the blade controlling part being configured to allow the blade to pivot above the virtual designed surface even though the blade load is less than the first set load value when the virtual designed surface had been set by the virtual designed surface setting part.2. The blade control device recited in claim 1 , whereinthe virtual designed ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

CONTROL METHOD IN MOTOR GRADER AND MOTOR GRADER

Номер: US20190017242A1
Автор: YAMAMOTO Yasuko
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

A control method in a motor grader including a front frame provided with a front wheel, a rear frame pivotably coupled to the front frame and provided with a rear wheel, a pivot mechanism which is provided between the front frame and the rear frame and allows the front frame to pivot with respect to the rear frame, an operation portion, and a sensor capable of detecting whether or not the front frame is at a neutral position with respect to the rear frame includes outputting a control signal for driving the pivot mechanism in response to an operation command in accordance with a state of operation onto the operation portion and stopping output of the control signal in response to the operation command when the sensor detects the neutral position.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

RIPPER SHANK POCKET WITH WEAR INSERTS

Номер: US20200018038A1
Автор: Gerber Byron Lynn
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A wear insert includes a front surface, a rear surface, a top surface, a bottom surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, and a first retention boss. 1. A ripper assembly comprising: a front wall, a rear wall, a first side wall and a second side wall connecting the front wall to the rear wall, defining the perimeter of the at least first ripper shank pocket, the front wall, the rear wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall also defining a longitudinal axis and a free end disposed along the longitudinal axis adjacent the perimeter of the at least first ripper shank pocket; and', 'at least one of the front wall, the rear wall, the first side wall and the second side wall defining a retention boss aperture and a retention mechanism pocket in communication with the retention boss aperture., 'a ripper cross-member defining at least a first ripper shank pocket, the ripper cross-member including'}2. The ripper assembly of wherein retention boss aperture includes a first slot extending axially from the free end to the retention mechanism pocket.3. The ripper assembly of wherein the first slot and the retention mechanism pocket are disposed on the first side wall and the first slot is spaced away from the rear wall at the free end claim 2 , the first slot defining a curved path.4. The ripper assembly of wherein the second side wall defines a second slot that is symmetrically configured to the first slot.5. The ripper assembly of further comprising a first retention mechanism that is configured to fit within the retention mechanism pocket.6. The ripper assembly of wherein the first retention mechanism is disposed in retaining mechanism pocket and includes a lock member and a retaining bushing disposed between the lock member and the first side wall.7. The ripper assembly of further comprising a wear insert that is configured to fit within the at least first ripper shank pocket claim 6 , the wear insert including a front surface claim 6 , a rear surface ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

RIPPER SHANK POCKET WITH WEAR INSERTS

Номер: US20200018039A1
Автор: Gerber Byron Lynn
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A wear insert includes a front surface, a rear surface, a top surface, a bottom surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, and a first retention boss extending from the rear surface. 1. A ripper assembly comprising: a front wall, a rear wall, a first side wall and a second side wall connecting the front wall to the rear wall, defining the perimeter of the at least first ripper shank pocket, the front wall, the rear wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall also defining a longitudinal axis and a free end disposed along the longitudinal axis adjacent the perimeter of the at least first ripper shank pocket; and', 'at least one of the front wall, the rear wall, the first side wall and the second side wall defining a retention boss aperture and a retention mechanism pocket., 'a ripper cross-member defining at least a first ripper shank pocket, the ripper cross-member including'}2. The ripper assembly of wherein retention boss aperture includes a first cylindrical hole disposed on the rear wall extending along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and the retention mechanism pocket is disposed adjacent the first cylindrical hole on the rear wall.3. The ripper assembly of wherein the rear wall defines an inner surface of the at least first ripper shank pocket claim 2 , an outer surface claim 2 , a second cylindrical hole disposed adjacent the retention mechanism pocket on the inner surface and the first cylindrical hole is disposed axially above the retention mechanism pocket on the inner surface claim 2 , and the second cylindrical hole is disposed axially below the retention mechanism pocket claim 2 , and the rear wall also defines a clearance pocket that is in communication with the retention mechanism pocket that extends from inner surface of the at least first ripper shank pocket while the retention mechanism pocket extends from the outer surface of the rear wall.4. The ripper assembly of further comprising a retention mechanism that ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

MOTOR GRADER

Номер: US20160024750A1
Принадлежит:

A circle rotator of a motor grader includes a worm, a worm wheel and a shaft. The worm wheel has an inner peripheral portion, an outer peripheral portion enclosing the inner peripheral portion from outside, and a plurality of first clutch discs to be spline-coupled to the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral portion. The inner peripheral portion is made of a material harder than a material of which the outer peripheral portion is made. 1. A motor grader , comprising:a frame;a drawbar disposed beneath the frame, the drawbar being supported by the frame and configured to pitch up and down;a blade pivoting device supported by the drawbar; anda blade supported by the blade pivoting device,the blade pivoting device including a circle and a circle rotator, the circle supporting the blade and being rotatably attached to the drawbar, the circle rotator being configured to rotary drive the circle,the circle rotator including a worm, a worm wheel and a shaft, the worm wheel being meshed with the worm, the shaft being inserted through the worm wheel,the worm wheel including an inner peripheral portion, an outer peripheral portion, and a plurality of first clutch discs, the inner peripheral portion enclosing the shaft, the outer peripheral portion enclosing the inner peripheral portion from outside and being meshed with the worm, the plurality of first clutch discs being spline-coupled to an inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral portion,the shaft including a shaft body and a plurality of second clutch discs, the plurality of second clutch discs being spline-coupled to an outer peripheral surface of the shaft body and each being interposed between adjacent first clutch discs of the plurality of first clutch discs, andthe inner peripheral portion made of a material harder than a material of which the outer peripheral portion is made.2. The motor grader according to claim 1 , whereinthe outer peripheral portion has an outer peripheral portion body and a ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD OF CONTROLLING MOTOR GRADER AND MOTOR GRADER

Номер: US20190024340A1
Автор: ONO Yutaka
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

A motor grader includes a blade between a front wheel and a rear wheel, the blade being attached to a swing circle which adjusts a blade angle. A control method performed in the motor grader includes obtaining current topography in front of the motor grader and adjusting the blade angle to an angle in accordance with the current topography by revolving the swing circle. 1: A method of controlling a motor grader , the motor grader including a blade between a front wheel and a rear wheel , the blade being attached to a swing circle which adjusts a blade angle , the method comprising:obtaining current topography in front of the motor grader; andadjusting the blade angle of the blade to an angle in accordance with the current topography by revolving the swing circle.2: The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 1 , further comprising determining whether the obtained current topography includes a recess claim 1 , whereinin the adjusting the blade angle, when the current topography is determined as including the recess, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is larger than the blade angle set by an operator of the motor grader.3: The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 2 , further comprising determining a size of the recess claim 2 , whereinin the adjusting the blade angle, when the recess has a first size, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is set to a first angle larger than the blade angle set by the operator, and when the recess has a second size larger than the first size, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is set to a second angle larger than the first angle.4: The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 3 , whereinin the determining a size of the recess, the size of the recess is determined based on at least one of a size of an opening of the recess and a depth of the recess.5: The method of controlling a motor grader according to ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

MOUNTING ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20200024822A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A mounting assembly for a blade of a motor grader is provided. The mounting assembly includes a mounting bracket having a groove, at least one first bore, and a second bore. The mounting assembly includes a wear element disposed in the groove. The wear element includes at least one recess. The wear element is adapted to slidably receive a portion of the blade thereon. The mounting assembly also includes a retention pin disposed in the at least one first bore. The retention pin includes an aperture provided therein. The retention pin is adapted to engage the at least one recess provided on the wear element to limit longitudinal movement of the wear element within the groove. The mounting assembly further includes a lynch pin disposed in each of the second bore and the aperture to limit axial movement of the retention pin within the at least one first bore. 1. A mounting assembly for a blade of a motor grader , the mounting assembly comprising: a groove extending along a longitudinal axis of the mounting bracket;', 'at least one first bore provided adjacent to the groove; and', 'a second bore provided adjacent to the at least one first bore;, 'a mounting bracket adapted to be mounted to a frame of the motor grader, the mounting bracket includinga wear element disposed in the groove, the wear element including at least one recess provided thereon, the at least one recess adapted to be axially aligned with respect to the at least one first bore provided in the mounting bracket, wherein the wear element is adapted to slidably receive a portion of the blade thereon;a retention pin disposed in the at least one first bore, the retention pin including an aperture provided therein, the aperture adapted to be axially aligned with respect to the second bore provided in the mounting bracket, the retention pin adapted to engage the at least one recess provided on the wear element, wherein the retention pin is adapted to limit longitudinal movement of the wear element within the ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING BULLDOZER

Номер: US20210025127A1
Принадлежит:

A controller determines that a signal from an operating device represents either a normal operation to manually control a blade or a trigger operation to automatically control the blade. The controller moves the blade so that the angle of the blade is changed in accordance with the operation of the operating device when the signal from the operating device is determined as representing a normal operation. The controller moves the blade until the angle of the blade reaches a predetermined target angle when the signal from the operating device is determined as representing the trigger operation while the bulldozer is traveling. 1. A system for controlling a bulldozer including a blade , the system comprising:an operating device that outputs a signal corresponding to an operation by an operator; and receive the signal from the operating device,', a normal operation to manually control the blade or', 'a trigger operation to automatically control the blade,, 'determine that the signal from the operating device represents either'}, 'move the blade so that the angle of the blade changes in accordance with the operation of the operating device when the signal from the operating device is determined as representing the normal operation, and', 'move the blade until the angle of the blade reaches a predetermined target angle when the signal from the operating device is determined as representing the trigger operation while the bulldozer is traveling., 'a controller configured to'}2. The system according to claim 1 , whereinthe operating device is operable in a plurality of directions, andthe controller is further configured to change the predetermined target angle in accordance with an operating direction of the operating device.3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein an angle that suits excavation,', 'an angle that suits dumping, and', 'an angle that suits earth moving., 'the predetermined target angle is any of'}4. The system according to claim 3 , whereinthe angle that ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Efficient secondary control device for a work machine

Номер: US20210025145A1
Автор: Amit Sharma, Steven BUDDE
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A secondary control device may obtain main control information regarding an implement. The secondary control device may obtain monitoring information regarding the implement. The secondary control device may determine, using a first reduced functionality processing technique, secondary control information regarding the implement based on the monitoring information. The secondary control device may determine, using a second functionality processing technique, based on the main control information, the monitoring information, or the secondary control information, that a critical error associated with the implement has occurred. The secondary control device may determine a circumstance associated with the critical error. The secondary control device may select, based on determining the circumstance, a control technique and may control the implement using the control technique.

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

WEAR COMPONENT FOR GROUND ENGAGING TOOL

Номер: US20160032556A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A wear component for a ground engaging tool includes a longitudinally-extending mounting portion connectable to a mounting assembly of the ground engaging tool. The wear component also includes at least one wear portion connected to the mounting portion. The at least one wear portion forms at least one ground engaging edge. The wear component further includes a plurality of longitudinally-spaced ribs projecting from the at least one wear portion and connecting to the mounting portion. The plurality of ribs are configured to affect a direction of a flow of material passing along the at least one wear portion. 1. A wear component for a ground engaging tool , the wear component comprising:a longitudinally-extending mounting portion connectable to a mounting assembly of the ground engaging tool; andat least one wear portion connected to the mounting portion, the at least one wear portion forming at least one ground engaging edge; anda plurality of longitudinally-spaced ribs projecting from the at least one wear portion and connecting to the mounting portion, the plurality of ribs being configured to affect a direction of a flow of material passing along the at least one wear portion.2. The wear component of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of ribs connect to a distal end of the mounting portion.3. The wear component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one wear portion includes a single wear portion and the plurality of ribs project from the single wear portion.4. The wear component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one wear portion includes a plurality of wear portions and at least one of the plurality of ribs projects from each of the plurality of wear portions.5. The wear component of claim 1 , wherein a depth of at least one of the plurality of ribs corresponds to a distance between a surface of the mounting portion and at least one surface of the at least one wear portion.6. The wear component of claim 5 , wherein at least one surface of the at least one rib is ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

Implement End Bit Wear Member

Номер: US20160032557A1
Автор: Thomas Congdon
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A wear member for an earth-working implement including a body having front, rear, top, bottom, inner side and outer side portions. The wear member includes a front bottom edge, a front top edge, a front inner side edge, and a front outer side edge. The wear member includes a front face on the front portion between the front inner side edge, the front outer side edge, the front top edge, and the front bottom edge. The wear member includes a front lower cutout edge and a front cutout. The wear member includes a front lower surface and includes a front cutout surface defined by the front cutout between the front lower cutout edge and the front top edge. The body is configured to be mounted to a mounting edge of the earth-working implement such that the front face faces a direction away from the earth-working implement.

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

Implement Cutting Edge Wear Member

Номер: US20160032558A1
Автор: Congdon Thomas
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A wear member for an earth-working implement including a body having front, rear, top, bottom, inner side and outer side portions. The wear member includes a front face defined on the front portion with a front cutout surface, a front lower surface, and a front upper surface. The wear member includes a rear face on the rear portion facing away from the front face. The wear member includes a front cutout on the front face defining the front cutout surface between the front lower surface and the front upper surface. The front cutout surface extends between the inner side portion and the outer side portion and offset from the front upper surface and the front lower surface toward the rear face. The front lower surface and the front upper surface are co-planar and parallel to the front cutout surface and the rear face. 1. A wear member for an earth-working implement , the wear member comprising:a body having front, rear, top, bottom, inner side and outer side portions;a front bottom edge defined along at least a portion of a front bottom interface between the front portion and the bottom portion, the front bottom edge aligned along a longitudinal axis;a front top edge defined along at least a portion of a front top interface between the front portion and the top portion, the front top edge substantially parallel to the front bottom edge;a front inner side edge defined along at least a portion of a front inner side interface between the inner side portion and the front portion;a front outer side edge defined along at least a portion of a front outer side interface between the outer side portion and the front portion;a front face defined on the front portion, the front face extending between the front inner side edge, the front outer side edge, the front top edge, and the front bottom edge; anda front cutout formed in the front face and delimited by a front upper cutout edge and a front lower cutout edge, the front upper cutout edge disposed between the front top edge and ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

WEAR COMPONENT FOR GROUND ENGAGING TOOL

Номер: US20160032559A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A wear component for a ground engaging tool includes a mounting portion having a first surface, a second surface, and a thickness between the first surface and the second surface. The mounting portion is connectable to a mounting assembly of the ground engaging tool. The wear component also includes at least one wear portion connected to the mounting portion and forming at least one ground engaging edge. The at least one wear portion has at least one first surface including at least one groove extending from the at least one ground engaging edge toward the mounting portion, at least one second surface, and at least one thickness between the at least one first surface and the at least one second surface. A maximum of the at least one thickness of the at least one wear portion is larger than a maximum of the thickness of the mounting portion. 1. A wear component for a ground engaging tool , the wear component comprising:a mounting portion having a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a thickness between the first surface and the second surface of the mounting portion, the mounting portion being connectable to a mounting assembly of the ground engaging tool; andat least one wear portion connected to the mounting portion and forming at least one ground engaging edge, the at least one wear portion having at least one first surface, at least one second surface opposite the at least one first surface, and at least one thickness between the at least one first surface and the at least one second surface of the at least one wear portion;wherein a maximum of the at least one thickness of the at least one wear portion is larger than a maximum of the thickness of the mounting portion; andwherein the at least one first surface of the at least one wear portion includes at least one groove extending from the at least one ground engaging edge toward the mounting portion.2. The wear component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one groove forms self- ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

GRADER AND BLADE CONTROL METHOD

Номер: US20220049454A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a grader and a blade control method. The grader includes: a blade mechanism including a blade; a blade adjusting mechanism including a plurality of adjusting means respectively corresponding to at least two degrees of freedom of the blade, and configured to adjust a spatial position and/or angle of the blade; a blade position detecting mechanism configured to detect a slope parameter for characterizing a spatial position of the blade; a motion trajectory library configured to store motion functions of the plurality of adjusting means respectively when different operation conditions and/or different grades are switched; a controller configured to call a corresponding motion function in the motion trajectory library according to a set operation condition and a required slope, and control at least one of the plurality of adjusting means according to a position parameter of the blade and the motion function. 1. A grader , comprising:a blade mechanism, comprising a blade;a blade adjusting mechanism comprising a plurality of adjusting means respectively corresponding to at least two degrees of freedom of the blade, operably connected to the blade mechanism, and configured to adjust a spatial position and/or angle of the blade;a blade position detecting mechanism configured to detect a slope parameter for characterizing a spatial position of the blade;a motion trajectory library configured to store motion functions of the plurality of adjusting means respectively when different operation conditions and/or different grades are switched; anda controller communicatively connected with the blade adjusting mechanism, the blade position detecting mechanism and the motion trajectory library, and configured to call a corresponding motion function in the motion trajectory library according to a set operation condition and a required slope, and control at least one of the plurality of adjusting means according to a position parameter of the blade ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

CUTTING EDGE FOR WORK MACHINE, BLADE FOR WORK MACHINE, AND WORK MACHINE

Номер: US20220049455A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

A cutting edge has an attachment portion and a wear portion. The attachment portion has a first thickness, which is a maximum value of a thickness between a first surface and a second surface. The wear portion includes a first portion having a third surface contiguous to the first surface and a fourth surface facing away from the third surface, and having a second thickness between the third surface and the fourth surface and smaller than the first thickness, and an edge located opposite to the attachment portion. The second portion extends on the first portion from a portion of the fourth surface toward a side opposite to the third surface, and also extends on the first portion from the edge toward the attachment portion. 1. A cutting edge for a work machine attached to the work machine , comprising:an attachment portion having a first surface and a second surface facing away from each other, and a first thickness being a maximum value of a thickness between the first surface and the second surface; anda wear portion integrated with the attachment portion,the wear portion havinga first portion having a third surface contiguous to the first surface and a fourth surface facing away from the third surface, and having a second thickness between the third surface and the fourth surface, the second thickness being smaller than the first thickness, and an edge located opposite to the attachment portion, anda second portion extending from a portion of the fourth surface of the first portion toward a side opposite to the third surface, and extending from the edge of the first portion toward the attachment portion.2. The cutting edge for a work machine according to claim 1 , wherein the attachment portion has a through hole claim 1 , and the through hole has a diameter-expanded portion connected to the first surface.3. The cutting edge for a work machine according to claim 1 , wherein the second thickness is fixed from the edge of the first portion to an end of the first ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

CIRCLE DRIVE SYSTEM WITH CLUTCH PROTECTION IN MOTOR GRADERS

Номер: US20220049456A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A circle drive system with clutch protection in motor graders is disclosed. The circle drive system includes a hydraulic motor that is configured to receive a pressurized fluid and generate a torque for a rotation of a circle and a moldboard. The circle drive system also includes a gearbox to transfer the torque generated by the hydraulic motor to the circle. Further, the circle drive system includes a clutch connected to the hydraulic motor at one end and to the gearbox at another end. In addition, the circle drive system also includes a hydraulic circuit having a pressure relief valve to relieve the pressurized fluid supplied to the hydraulic motor when a pressure of the pressurized fluid exceeds a predefined threshold. The pressure relief valve thereby, limits the torque generated by the hydraulic motor to less than or equal to a torque capacity of the clutch. 1. A motor grader , comprising:a moldboard configured for grading a surface;a circle coupled with the moldboard to facilitate a rotation of the moldboard; and{'claim-text': ['at least one hydraulic motor configured to receive a pressurized fluid and generate a torque for the rotation of the circle and the moldboard,', 'a gearbox to transfer the torque generated by the hydraulic motor to the circle,', 'a clutch connected to the at least one hydraulic motor at one end and to the gearbox at another end, and', 'a hydraulic circuit to supply the pressurized fluid to the hydraulic motor, the hydraulic circuit including at least one pressure relief valve configured to relieve the pressurized fluid supplied to the at least one hydraulic motor when a pressure of the pressurized fluid exceeds a predefined threshold, thereby limiting the torque generated by the at least one hydraulic motor to less than or equal to a torque capacity of the clutch.'], '#text': 'a circle drive system for the circle, wherein the circle drive system includes:'}2. The motor grader of claim 1 , wherein the hydraulic circuit includes:a tank ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

CONTROL SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD FOR WORK MACHINE

Номер: US20220049457A1
Автор: HARADA Junji
Принадлежит:

A work machine includes a work implement. A control system for the work machine includes a controller configured to operate the work implement according to a target trajectory for a backward movement while the work machine is moving backward. A method is performed by a processor for controlling a work machine including a work implement. The method includes operating the work implement according to a target trajectory for a backward movement while the work machine is moving backward. 1. A control system for a work machine including a work implement , the control system comprising:a controller configured to operate the work implement according to a target trajectory for a backward movement while the work machine is moving backward.2. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein{'claim-text': ['determine whether the work machine is switched to backward, and', 'execute a backward control to operate the work implement according to the target trajectory for the backward movement when the work machine is switched to backward.'], '#text': 'the controller is further configured to'}3. The control system according to claim 1 , whereinthe controller is further configured to execute a forward control to operate the work implement according to a target trajectory for a forward movement while the work machine is moving forward.4. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein{'claim-text': ['acquire current terrain data indicative of a current terrain, and', 'determine the target trajectory for the backward movement based on the current terrain.'], '#text': 'the controller is further configured to'}5. The control system according to claim 4 , wherein{'claim-text': ['update the current terrain data while the work machine is moving backward, and', 'determine the target trajectory for the backward movement based on the updated current terrain.'], '#text': 'the controller is further configured to'}6. The control system according to claim 4 , whereinthe work machine includes a ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLING WORK MACHINE INCLUDING WORK IMPLEMENT

Номер: US20220049473A1
Автор: TAKAOKA Yukihisa
Принадлежит:

A system controls a work machine including a work implement. The system includes a load sensor and a processor. The load sensor detects a load acting on the work implement. The processor controls the work machine to dig a digging wall formed between adjacent slots. The processor moves the work machine to either one of the adjacent slots adjacent to the digging wall when the load during digging the digging wall is equal to or greater than a first threshold. A method is executed by a processor to control the work machine. The method includes detecting a load acting on the work implement, controlling the work machine to dig the digging wall, and moving the work machine to one of the adjacent slots when the load during digging the digging wall is equal to or greater than a first threshold. 1. A system for controlling a work machine including a work implement , the system comprising:a load sensor configured to detect a load acting on the work implement; anda processor configured to control the work machine to dig a digging wall formed between adjacent slots,the processor being configured to move the work machine to either one of the adjacent slots adjacent to the digging wall when the load during digging the digging wall is equal to or greater than a first threshold.2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein{'claim-text': ['acquire movement information in order to change for changing a movement direction of the work machine, and', 'move the work machine to either one of the adjacent slots based on the movement information.'], '#text': 'the processor is further configured to'}3. The system according to claim 2 , whereinthe movement information includes first coordinate information indicative of a position of a center line of the adjacent slot, and{'claim-text': ['acquire the first coordinate information, and', 'move the work machine from a current position of the work machine to the center line of the adjacent slot based on the first coordinate information when the load ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Work machines and methods and systems to control and determine a position of an associated implement

Номер: US20190032305A1
Принадлежит: Deere and Co

Work machines and methods and systems to control and determine a position of an associated implement are disclosed. An example work machine including a first vehicle component movable relative to a second vehicle component; and a processor to: cause the first vehicle component to move toward a commanded position; predict a first position of the first vehicle component of the work machine using first processes; determine a second position of the first vehicle component using second processes; and in response to a difference between the first position and the second position, to cause the first vehicle component to move further toward the commanded position to correct for the difference.

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR GRADER

Номер: US20210032840A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A hydraulic system for a motor grader is disclosed. The hydraulic system may include a first hydraulic subsystem and a second hydraulic subsystem. A pump may be configured to provide pressurized fluid to the first and second hydraulic subsystems. The hydraulic system may further include a control valve located upstream of the first and second hydraulic subsystems. The control valve may be configured to vary a standby pressure of pressurized fluid for use by the first and second hydraulic subsystems. 1. A hydraulic system for a motor grader , comprising:a first hydraulic subsystem;a second hydraulic subsystem;a pump configured to provide pressurized fluid to the first and second hydraulic subsystems;a control valve located upstream of the first and second hydraulic subsystems configured to vary a standby pressure of pressurized fluid for use by the first and second hydraulic subsystems, wherein the standby pressure is a pressure of pressurized fluid maintained during an idle operation; and control the control valve to a first position for a first standby pressure; and', 'control the control valve to a second position for a second standby pressure, the second standby pressure being different than the first standby pressure., 'a controller configured to2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control valve is configured to move in a plurality of positions between a fully opened position and a substantially closed position to vary an amount of pressurized fluid directed to a low pressure source.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the standby pressure to the first and second hydraulic subsystems is a function of a position of the control valve.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the controller is configured to:receive a signal indicative of a mode of the motor grader; andcontrol the control valve to a position based on the mode of the motor grader to vary the standby pressure.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the controller is configured to:control the control valve to the ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

BLADE CONTROL DEVICE AND BLADE CONTROL METHOD

Номер: US20210032841A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

A blade control method includes: acquiring a design surface indicating a target shape of an excavation object to be excavated by a blade supported by a vehicle body of a work vehicle, the design surface including a first surface present in front of the work vehicle and a second surface having a slope different from a slope of the first surface; acquiring an observed pitch angle indicating an inclination angle of the vehicle body in a longitudinal direction; and calculating a planned pitching angle indicating a deviation between the observed pitch angle and a design surface pitch angle indicating an inclination angle of the second surface in a state in which the vehicle body is positioned on the first surface and the blade is positioned above the second surface. 1. A blade control device comprising:a design surface acquisition unit that acquires a design surface indicating a target shape of an excavation object to be excavated by a blade supported by a vehicle body of a work vehicle, the design surface including a first surface present in front of the work vehicle and a second surface having a slope different from a slope of the first surface;a vehicle body angle acquisition unit that acquires an observed pitch angle indicating an inclination angle of the vehicle body in a longitudinal direction;a planned pitching angle calculation unit that, in a state in which at least a part of the vehicle body is positioned on the first surface and the blade is positioned above the second surface, calculates a planned pitching angle indicating a deviation between the observed pitch angle and a design surface pitch angle indicating an inclination angle of the second surface;a corrected pitch angle calculation unit that corrects the observed pitch angle based on the planned pitching angle and calculates a corrected pitch angle of the vehicle body; anda target cylinder speed calculation unit that, based on the corrected pitch angle, calculates a target cylinder speed of a hydraulic ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MAXIMIZING PRODUCTIVITY OF A WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20210032850A1
Принадлежит:

A system for maximizing productivity of a work vehicle is disclosed. The system includes a first sensor system that generates a first signal output indicative of a height of a material arranged forward of the work vehicle. A second sensor system generates a second signal output indicative of a position and height of a material transport blade coupled to the work vehicle. An actuator system configured to adjust the position and height of the material transport blade. An electronic data processor is communicatively coupled to each of the first sensor system, the second sensor system, and the actuator system. The electronic data processor determines a material flow rate based on the first and second signal outputs, and generates a command signal received by the actuator system to dynamically adjust a plurality of operating parameters associated with the material transport blade to maximize the material flow rate. 1. A system for maximizing productivity of a work vehicle , the system comprising:a first sensor system, wherein the first sensor system is configured to generate a first signal output indicative of a height of a material arranged forward of the work vehicle relative to a reference point on the work vehicle;a second sensor system, wherein the second sensor system is configured to generate a second signal output indicative of a blade position and blade height of at least one material transport blade coupled to the work vehicle;an actuator system coupled to the work vehicle and the at least one material transport blade, wherein the actuator system configured to adjust the blade position and the blade height of the at least one material transport blade; andan electronic data processor communicatively coupled to each of the first sensor system, the second sensor system, and the actuator system, wherein the electronic data processor is configured to determine a material flow rate of the material based on the first signal output and the second signal output, and ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

ASSEMBLY FOR A MOTOR GRADER

Номер: US20170037595A1
Автор: Sharma Nikhil
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

An assembly for a motor grader is disclosed. The assembly includes a blade operatively attached to a frame of the motor grader and configured to engage a ground surface. The blade includes a first segment and a second segment. The assembly further includes a movement actuator for moving the blade with respect to the frame in a first direction. The movement actuator includes a rod member having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is secured to the first segment of the blade and the second portion is secured to the second segment of the blade. 1. An assembly for a motor grader , comprising:a blade configured to be operatively attached to a frame of the motor grader and to engage a ground surface, the blade including a first segment and a second segment; anda movement actuator configured for moving the blade with respect to the frame in a first direction, the movement actuator including a rod member having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being secured to the first segment of the blade and the second portion being secured to the second segment of the blade.2. The assembly of further comprising a bracket member movably coupled to the frame claim 1 , wherein the movement actuator is supported by the bracket member.3. The assembly of further comprising an actuating member coupled to the bracket member and the frame claim 2 , the actuating member configured for moving the blade with respect to the frame in a second direction.4. The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the bracket member is coupled to a connecting member rotatably disposed between a pair of arms extending from the frame claim 3 , and wherein the blade moves in the second direction about a rotational axis defined by the connecting member.5. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the movement actuator comprises a cylinder coupled to the bracket member claim 2 , and wherein the rod member is slidably disposed within the cylinder to move the blade in the first direction.6. The ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

A SECTIONAL GRADER SYSTEM FOR A MOLD BOARD

Номер: US20180038065A1
Автор: Hunt Brad
Принадлежит:

A sectional grader system for a mold board that includes a plurality of abutting grader segments for detachable connection to the mold board. Each grader segment includes a front face, a back face, a first bolt hole aperture, a right edge having a first recessed section, a left edge having a second recessed section, and a lower edge having a plurality of spaced sockets. The first recessed section may be adapted to accommodate a first portion of a second bolt hole aperture. The second recessed section of an adjacent grader segment may be adapted to accommodate a second portion of the second bolt hole aperture. The sectional grader system may further include a bridge segment adapted to engage the first recessed section and the second recessed section of the adjacent grader segment in flush mount. The bridge segment may have a third bolt hole aperture whereby the third bolt hole aperture aligns with the first and second portions of the second bolt hole aperture for receiving a bolt connector for mounting the plurality of grader segments to the mold board. 1. A sectional grader system for a mold board comprising: (i) a front face,', '(ii) a back face,', '(iii) a first bolt hole aperture,', '(iv) a right edge having a first recessed section,', '(v) a left edge having a second recessed section, and', 'wherein the first recessed section is adapted to accommodate a first portion of a second bolt hole aperture, and the second recessed section of an adjacent grader segment is adapted to accommodate a second portion of the second bolt hole aperture; and', '(vi) a lower edge having a plurality of spaced sockets,'}], '(a) a plurality of abutting grader segments for detachable connection to the mold board, each grader segment having,'}(b) a bridge segment adapted to engage the first recessed section and the second recessed section of the adjacent grader segment in flush mount, the bridge segment having a third bolt hole aperture whereby the third bolt hole aperture aligns with ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

MACHINE CONTROL SYSTEM HAVING MULTI-BLADE POSITION COORDINATION

Номер: US20180038066A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A control system is disclosed for use with a machine. The control system may have a first blade mountable to the machine and configured to engage a ground surface below the machine, and at least a first actuator configured to move the first blade. The control system may also have a second blade mountable to the machine and configured to engage the ground surface below the machine, and at least a second actuator configured to move the second blade. The control system may additionally have a controller in communication with the at least a second actuator. The controller may be configured to determine a first position of the first blade, and to automatically cause the at least a second actuator to move the second blade to a second position based on the first position of the first blade. 1. A control system for a machine , comprising:a first blade mountable to the machine and configured to engage a ground surface below the machine;at least a first actuator configured to move the first blade;a second blade mountable to the machine and configured to engage the ground surface below the machine;at least a second actuator configured to move the second blade; anda controller in communication with the at least a second actuator, the controller being configured to:determine a first position of the first blade; andautomatically cause the at least a second actuator to move the second blade to a second position based on the first position of the first blade.2. The control system of claim 1 , wherein the first position is determined based on a command to move the at least a first actuator.3. The control system of claim 2 , wherein the controller is further configured to automatically generate the command to move the at least a first actuator.4. The control system of claim 3 , wherein the controller is configured to:automatically cause the at least a second actuator to move the second blade to perform a rough cut during an excavation pass; andautomatically cause the at least a first ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

CONTROL SYSTEM FOR WORK VEHICLE, CONTROL METHOD, AND WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20180038082A1
Принадлежит:

A current terrain acquisition device acquires current terrain information. The current terrain information indicates the current terrain to be worked, and includes the height of the current terrain at a plurality of points. A controller is configured to decide the smoothed height for each of the plurality of points. The controller is configured to decide a smoothed current terrain that includes the smoothed height of the plurality of points. The controller is configured to decide a virtual design surface on the basis of the smoothed current terrain. The controller is configured to generate a command signal to a work implement of the work vehicle to move the work implement along the virtual design surface. 1. A control system for a work vehicle , the system comprising:a current terrain acquisition device that acquires current terrain information indicating a current terrain to be worked, the current terrain information including a height of the current terrain at a plurality of points; and decide a smoothed height for each of the plurality of points,', 'decide a smoothed current terrain including the smoothed height of the plurality of points,', 'decide a virtual design surface on the basis of the smoothed current terrain, and', 'generate a command signal to a work implement of the work vehicle to move the work implement along the virtual design surface., 'a controller configured to'}2. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe current terrain information includes the height of the current terrain at n number of points, with n being a positive integer, andthe controller is further configured to set a value obtained by averaging the height at a plurality of points including the k-th point as the smoothed height of the k-th point, with k being an integer from 1 to n.3. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 2 , whereinthe controller is further configured to set a value obtained by averaging the height at a plurality of ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

BOOM TURRET FOR AN EXCAVATION VEHICLE AND METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20220056665A1
Принадлежит:

A boom turret for a debris body. The boom turret includes an inlet defining an inlet axis and configured to couple to a hose. An outlet defining an outlet axis and configured to rotatably couple to the debris body. The inlet axis is substantially orthogonal to the outlet axis and a debris flow path is defined within the boom turret between the inlet and the outlet. A plate is disposed between the inlet and the outlet and has a surface at least partially defining the debris flow path through the boom turret. A nozzle is coupled to the plate and extends into the debris flow path. A pressure vessel is configured to hold a charge of pressurized fluid, and the pressure vessel is coupled in flow communication with the nozzle and selectively releases the charge of pressurized fluid through the nozzle to dislodge accumulated debris within the debris flow path. 1. A boom turret for a debris body , the boom turret comprising:an inlet defining an inlet axis and configured to couple to a hose;an outlet defining an outlet axis and configured to rotatably couple to the debris body, wherein the inlet axis is substantially orthogonal to the outlet axis and a debris flow path is defined within the boom turret between the inlet and the outlet;a plate disposed between the inlet and the outlet and having a surface at least partially defining the debris flow path through the boom turret;a nozzle coupled to the plate and extending into the debris flow path; anda pressure vessel configured to hold a charge of pressurized fluid, wherein the pressure vessel is coupled in flow communication with the nozzle and selectively releases the charge of pressurized fluid through the nozzle to dislodge accumulated debris within the debris flow path.2. The boom turret of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle comprises at least one opening claim 1 , wherein the at least one opening is oriented in a direction that is substantially orthogonal to the inlet axis.3. The boom turret of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle is ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Box Blade Earth Grading Implement

Номер: US20190040606A1
Автор: Armstrong John V.
Принадлежит:

A box blade earth grading implement incorporating a blade; a left wall having upper and lower segments, the lower segment having a lower end, and the upper segment being attached to the left end of the blade; a right wall having upper and lower segments, the lower segment having a lower end, and the upper segment being attached to the right end of the blade; left and right skid plates attached to the lower ends of the lower wall segments; left and right hydraulic cylinders having left and right upper mounts attaching to the walls' upper segments; left and right pivot mounts attaching the lower ends of the left and right hydraulic cylinders to the left and right skid plates; and a towing tongue extending forwardly from the blade. 1: A box blade earth grading implement comprising:(a) a blade having a lower edge, a left end, and a right end;(b) a left wall having an upper segment and a lower segment, said upper segment being fixedly attached to the left end of the blade;(c) a right wall having an upper segment and a lower segment, said upper segment being fixedly attached to the right end of the blade;(d) left and right skid plates respectively fixedly attached to the left and right walls' lower segments;(e) left and right linear motion actuators having upper and lower ends;(f) left and right upper mounts respectively rigidly positioning the upper ends of the left and right linear motion actuators upwardly from the left and right walls' lower segments;(g) a left pivot mount fixedly attaching the lower end of the left linear motion actuator to a structure selected from the group consisting of the left wall's lower segment and the left skid plate;(h) a right pivot mount fixedly attaching the lower end of the right linear motion actuator to a structure selected from the group consisting of the right wall's lower segment and the right skid plate; and(i) propelling means fixedly attached to a structure selected from the group consisting of the blade, the left wall's upper ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

Automatic Grader Stabilizer

Номер: US20200040549A1
Автор: Armas David
Принадлежит:

A method of stabilizing a small to mid-sized skid steer vehicles used to grade earth using a dozer blade in conjunction with GPS automatic grade control equipment. The main arm of the skid steer is retained at a specific height and the hydraulic controlling the main arm is limited. The height of the dozer blade is raised and lowered by affecting the pitch axis of movement of the blade and not by raising and lowering the main arm. The device is most suited to skid steer vehicles capable of using a variety of interchangeable front end accessories in addition to a dozer blade. 1. A method for controlling a dozer blade controlled by an automatic grade control system on a skid steer vehicle comprising:providing a skid steer vehicle having a main arm with a front side operably coupled to a dozer blade assembly;providing a stop connected to the skid steer vehicle upon which a point of the main arm rests thereby defining a lower limit of movement of the main arm;positioning the point of the main arm against the stop;preventing the ability of the main arm from providing any lifting force by restricting the ability of a hydraulic that lifts the main arm;operably connecting the automatic grade control system to a hydraulic that controls a pitch axis of movement of the dozer blade to affect a height of the dozer blade relative to a ground surface.2. The method for controlling a dozer blade as in further including: locking the main arm against the stop when the main arm is at the lower limit of movement of the main arm.3. The method for controlling a dozer blade as in further including: operating a valve to hydraulically isolate the hydraulic lift that lifts the main arm to further prevent any movement of the main arm.4. The method for controlling a dozer blade as in further including: locking the main arm against the stop when the main arm is at the lower limit of movement of the main arm. The present invention relates to earth moving equipment, and more particularly, to an ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

IMPLEMENT TEETH GRADING OFFSET DETERMINATION

Номер: US20200040550A1
Автор: Davis Kyle

An earthmoving machine comprises an implement. The implement defines a variable implement angle θ(t) indicative of a current position of the implement relative to horizontal as a function of time t. The implement comprises teeth extending a tooth height h and defining an active raking ratio r. Controllers are programmed to execute an implement teeth grading offset determination process that comprises determining a variable implement offset angle θ(t) at least partially based on a difference between an original target design angle θ(t) and the variable implement angle θ(t), determining an implement offset IO based on h, r, and θ(t), and determining a new target design elevation Elv(t) based on IO and an original target design elevation Elv(t). 1. An earthmoving machine comprisingan earthmoving implement, andcontrol architecture, wherein:{'sub': 'Bucket', 'the earthmoving implement defines a variable implement angle θ(t) that is indicative of a current position of the earthmoving implement relative to horizontal as a function of time t;'}the earthmoving implement comprises a plurality of implement teeth extending a tooth height h and defining an active raking ratio r; [{'sub': Delta', 'Tgt', 'Bucket', 'Tgt, 'determining a variable implement offset angle θ(t) at least partially based on a difference between an original target design angle θ(t) and the variable implement angle θ(t), the original target design angle θ(t) indicative of a target implement slope relative to horizontal as a function of time t,'}, {'sub': 'Delta', 'determining an implement offset IO based on the tooth height h, the active raking ratio r, and the variable implement offset angle θ(t), and'}, {'sub': Tgt,New', 'Tgt,Orig, 'determining a new target design elevation Elv(t) based on the implement offset IO and an original target design elevation Elv(t); and'}], 'the control architecture comprises one or more linkage assembly actuators and one or more architecture controllers programmed to execute an ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

WORKING MACHINE

Номер: US20210047802A1
Автор: FUKUDA Yuji
Принадлежит: KUBOTA CORPORATION

A working machine includes a traveling motor having a first speed and a second speed, an operation detector device to detect an operation extent of a traveling operation member, a controller device having an automatic decelerator portion to perform an automatic deceleration for reducing a revolving speeds of the traveling motor, and a storage device storing first control information representing a relation between a first-speed regulating revolving speed corresponding to the operation extent at the first speed and a second-speed regulating revolving speed corresponding to the operation extent at the second speed. The automatic decelerator portion obtains the first-speed regulating revolving speed based on the first control information and the operation extent when the traveling motor is at the second speed, and performs the automatic deceleration when the motor revolving speed is equal to or less than the first-speed regulating revolving speed. 1. A working machine comprising:a machine body;a pair of traveling devices, one of the traveling devices being arranged to a left side of the machine body, the other one of the traveling devices being arranged to a right side of the machine body;a traveling operation member;a pair of traveling motors each having a first speed and a second speed higher than the first speed, one of the traveling motors being configured to provide power to the traveling device arranged to the left side, the other one of the traveling motors being configured to provide power to the traveling device arranged to the right side;a pair of traveling pumps to be driven by operation of the traveling operation member, one of the traveling pumps being configured to supply operation fluid to the one of the traveling motors, the other one of the traveling pumps being configured to supply operation fluid to the other one of the traveling motors;a revolving speed detector device to detect a motor revolving speed that is a revolving speed of each of the ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

EARTH SHAPING VEHICLE RETROFITTED WITH REAR GRADING TOOL

Номер: US20210047806A1
Принадлежит:

An earth shaping vehicle (ESV) includes a chassis and a rear earth shaping tool. The chassis drives the ESV through the site from a first location in the site to a second location in the site. The front earth shaping tool moves earth from the first location to the second location. The rear earth shaping tool grades a ground surface between first location and the second location. Sensors coupled to the rear excavation tool produce one or more signals representative of a position and an orientation of the rear tool relative to the ground surface of the site. A controller produces actuating signals to actuate the rear excavation tool to grade the ground surface based on the one or more signals representative of the position and the orientation of the rear tool. 1. A tractor configured to move earth in a site , the tractor comprising:a chassis configured to drive the tractor through the site from a first location in the site to a second location in the site;a rear earth shaping tool coupled to a rear end of the tractor, the rear earth shaping tool configured to grade a ground surface between first location and the second location, wherein a set of sensors are coupled to the rear excavation tool and are configured to produce one or more signals representative of a position and an orientation of the rear tool relative to the ground surface of the site; anda controller communicatively coupled to the set of sensors and configured to produce actuating signals to actuate the rear excavation tool to grade the ground surface between the first location and the second location based on the one or more signals representative of the position and the orientation of the rear tool.2. The tractor of claim 1 , wherein the rear earth shaping tool comprises a rigid framework and a curved member claim 1 , the rigid framework configured to removably couple to the tractor and to support the curved member and the curved member configured to provide a surface of the rear earth shaping tool for ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

Monitoring system for a grading machine

Номер: US20210047807A1
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A system for a grading machine includes a lift cylinder sensor to measure a position or movement of a lift cylinder, which is coupled to a drawbar. The drawbar is coupled to a circle. The circle is coupled a blade carrier assembly, and the blade carrier assembly is coupled to a blade. The system also includes a drawbar sensor to measure a position or movement of the drawbar, a circle sensor to measure a position or movement of the circle, a blade carrier assembly sensor to measure a position or movement of the blade carrier assembly, and a blade sensor to measure a position or movement of the blade. A controller receives information from the lift cylinder sensor and one or more of the aforementioned sensors and determines whether one or more wear components is in need of inspection, repair, or replacement.

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENHANCED GRADING CONTROL

Номер: US20180044880A1
Автор: Paull Philip
Принадлежит:

A rollered grading assembly, including an elongated roller drum, an axle extending through the drum, an elongated housing partially enclosing the drum and connected to the axle, an elongated blade connected to the housing, a pivot rod perpendicular to the axle and connected to the housing, a coupler connected to the housing, and a pivot actuator connected to the coupler and housing. The coupler has a proximal end connected to the housing portion and positioned adjacent the roller drum and a spaced distal end extending away from the housing. Movement of the distal end a first distance while the proximal end remains stationary urges the housing to pivot around the drum and move the blade portion a second, shorter distance into a desired position relative grade. 1. A rollered grading assembly , comprising:an elongated roller drum;an axle extending through the elongated roller drum;an elongated housing portion partially enclosing the elongated roller drum and operationally connected to the axle;an elongated blade portion connected to the elongated housing portion;a pivot rod disposed perpendicular to the axle and operationally connected to the elongated housing portion;a coupler operationally connected to the elongated housing portion;a pivot actuator operationally connected to the coupler and to the elongated housing portion;wherein the coupler has a proximal end connected to the elongated housing portion and positioned adjacent the elongated roller drum and a spaced distal end extending away from the elongated housing portion;wherein movement of the distal end a first distance while the proximal end remains stationary urges the elongated housing portion to pivot around the elongated roller drum and move the at least one elongated blade portion a second, shorter distance into a desired position relative grade.2. The rollered grading assembly of claim 1 , wherein first distance is at least twice the second distance.3. The rollered grading assembly of claim 1 , wherein ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

WORK IMPLEMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION VEHICLE

Номер: US20220064898A1
Автор: Jackson Robert Alan
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

A construction vehicle includes a frame and a linkage assembly. The linkage assembly includes a linkage member and a work implement. The work implement includes a wall structure defining a first edge, a second edge, and a material engaging portion. The work implement also includes a first support plate disposed proximate to the first edge. The first support plate defines a first opening proximate to the material engaging portion. The work implement further includes a second support plate disposed. The second support plate defines a second opening proximate to the material engaging portion. The work implement includes a conduit coupled to the first support plate and the second support plate and defining a cavity. Each of the first and second openings are aligned with the cavity. Further, the work implement also includes a weight member removably received within the cavity defined by the conduit. 1. A construction vehicle comprising:a frame; and a linkage member; and', a wall structure defining a first edge, a second edge laterally spaced apart from the first edge, and a material engaging portion extending between the first edge and the second edge;', 'a first support plate disposed proximate to the first edge of the wall structure, wherein the first support plate defines a first opening proximate to the material engaging portion of the wall structure;', 'a second support plate disposed proximate to the second edge of the wall structure, wherein the second support plate defines a second opening proximate to the material engaging portion of the wall structure, the second opening being in alignment with the first opening in the first support plate;', 'a conduit coupled to the first support plate and the second support plate and defining a cavity, wherein each of the first and second openings are aligned with the cavity; and', 'a weight member removably received within the cavity defined by the conduit., 'a work implement movably coupled to the linkage member, the work ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

SEALING ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20210054594A1
Принадлежит:

A sealing assembly for a circle member of a motor grader is provided. The sealing assembly includes a plurality of cover segments disposed adjacent to an inner circumference of the circle member. At least one of the plurality of cover segments defines a gap in association with a component disposed adjacent to the at least one of the plurality of cover segments. The sealing assembly also includes a sealing element removably disposed on the at least one of the plurality of cover segments and extending into the gap. The sealing element is adapted to sealingly engage each of the at least one of the plurality of cover segments and the component. 1. A sealing assembly for a circle member of a motor grader , the sealing assembly comprising:a plurality of cover segments disposed adjacent to an inner circumference of the circle member, at least one of the plurality of cover segments defining a gap in association with a component disposed adjacent to the at least one of the plurality of cover segments; anda sealing element removably disposed on the at least one of the plurality of cover segments and extending into the gap, the sealing element adapted to sealingly engage each of the at least one of the plurality of cover segments and the component.2. The sealing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the component is an adjacent cover segment of the plurality of cover segments.3. The sealing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the component is a pinion cover of a pinion gear associated with the circle member.4. The sealing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the component is the circle member.5. The sealing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sealing element includes a groove extending along a length of the sealing element claim 1 , the groove adapted to removably receive an edge of the at least one of the plurality of cover segments therein.6. The sealing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sealing element is snap fitted on an edge of the at least one of the plurality of cover segments.7. The sealing ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

System and Method for Controlling the Operation of a Machine

Номер: US20200048862A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A system for automated control of a machine along a first slot in a work surface includes a machine position sensor and a controller. The controller is configured to determine an elevation difference between each pair of laterally aligned positions of the first slot and a second adjacent slot, generate a first propulsion command to operate the machine according to a first propulsion mode while the machine is disposed along the first slot adjacent each pair of laterally aligned positions at which the elevation difference is less than a slot elevation difference threshold, and generate a second propulsion command to operate the machine according to a second propulsion mode while the machine is disposed along the first slot adjacent each pair of laterally aligned positions at which the elevation difference is greater than the slot elevation difference threshold. 1. A system for automated control of a machine along a first slot in a work surface , the first slot being adjacent to a second slot in the work surface with a berm disposed between the first slot and the second slot , the system comprising:a machine position sensor for generating a plurality of machine position signals indicative of a position of the machine at a work site; and store a slot elevation difference threshold;', 'receive a plurality of machine position signals from the machine position sensor;', 'determine the position of the machine along the first slot based upon the plurality of machine position signals;', 'access a plurality of first positions of at least one first slot surface spaced apart along the first slot;', 'access a plurality of second positions of at least one second slot surface along the second slot, each of the plurality of first positions being laterally aligned with one of the plurality of second positions to define pairs of laterally aligned positions;', 'determine an elevation difference between each pair of laterally aligned positions;', 'generate a first propulsion command to ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING A MACHINE IMPLEMENT

Номер: US20200048863A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A control system for a machine may include a chassis an implement attached to the chassis, a first sensor, a second sensor, and a controller in communication with the first and second sensors. The first sensor may be configured to generate a first signal indicative of an angle of the implement with respect to the chassis. The second sensor may be configured to generate a second signal indicative of an angle of the chassis with respect to gravity. The controller may be configured to determine an implement mainfall angle based on the first signal and the second signal; process the second signal using a low pass filter to determine a filtered chassis pitch angle; determine a target mainfall angle based on the first signal and the filtered chassis pitch angle; and generate a command signal based the target mainfall angle and the implement mainfall angle. 1. A control system for a machine , comprising:a chassis;an implement attached to the chassis;a first sensor configured to generate a first signal indicative of an angle of the implement with respect to the chassis;a second sensor configured to generate a second signal indicative of an angle of the chassis with respect to gravity; determine an implement mainfall angle based on the first signal and the second signal;', 'process the second signal using a low pass filter to determine a filtered chassis pitch angle;', 'determine a target mainfall angle based on the first signal and the filtered chassis pitch angle; and', 'generate a command signal based the target mainfall angle and the implement mainfall angle., 'a controller in communication with the first and second sensors configured to2. The control system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to determine a first weight factor based in part on a machine speed claim 1 , and adjust the low pass filter based on the first weight factor.3. The control system of claim 2 , further including an operator control configured to generate a command signal ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

FORWARD LOOKING SENSOR FOR PREDICTIVE GRADE CONTROL

Номер: US20200048869A1
Принадлежит:

A vehicle grade control system and method of controlling an implement position of a motor grader moving along a path of a surface. The motor grader includes a frame supported by wheels and an implement adjustably coupled to the frame. The control system includes a processor and a memory configured to receive a grade target to grade the surface to a desired grade with the implement based on the grade target. Surface irregularities of the surface in a path of the motor grader are located. An angle of the frame is determined based on the located surface irregularities and a difference between the identified angle of the frame and the grade target is determined. A position of the implement with respect to the frame based on the determined difference is identified and the surface is graded with the identified position of the implement. 1. A method of controlling an implement position of a vehicle moving along a path of a surface , the vehicle having a frame supported by wheels and an implement adjustably coupled to the frame , the method comprising:receiving a grade target to grade the surface to a desired grade with the implement;locating surface irregularities of the surface in a path of the motor grader;identifying an angle of the frame based on the located surface irregularities,determining a difference between the identified angle of the frame and the grade target;identifying a position of the implement with respect to the frame based on the determined difference; andgrading the surface with the identified position of the implement.2. The method of wherein the identifying an angle of the frame includes identifying the angle based on a roll or pitch of the frame.3. The method of wherein the identifying an angle of the frame includes identifying the inclination with one of an inertial measurement unit or an inclinometer.4. The method of wherein the identifying an angle of the frame is based on a location of the wheels with respect to the current grade claim 1 , ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SOIL MANAGEMENT FOR AN IMPLEMENT

Номер: US20200048870A1
Принадлежит:

A vehicle grade control system and method of controlling an implement position of a motor grader moving along a path of a surface. The motor grader includes a frame supported by a ground engaging traction device and an implement adjustably coupled to the frame. The control system includes a processor and a memory configured to receive a grade target to grade the surface to a desired grade with the implement, based on the grade target. A front image sensor provides images of a front surface profile, an implement image sensor provides images of collected surface material on the implement, and a rear image sensor provides images on a rear surface profile. The surface is graded by adjusting a position of the implement based on the images provided by each of the front image sensor, the implement image sensor, and the rear image sensor. 1. A method of grading a surface with a work vehicle moving along the surface , the surface having a ground profile and formed of a surface material , the vehicle having a frame supported by a ground engaging traction device and an implement adjustably coupled to the frame , the method comprising:receiving a grade target identifying a desired grade for the surface being graded with the implement;collecting surface material on the implement;identifying a material property of the collected surface material;identifying a position of the implement with respect to the surface;adjusting the position of the implement based on the identified position and the identified material property;grading the surface to the grade target with the adjusted position of the implement.2. The method of wherein the identifying the material property of the collected surface material includes identifying one of a type of the surface material claim 1 , a condition of the surface material claim 1 , and a characteristic of the surface material.3. The method of wherein the identifying a material property of the collected surface material includes identifying a location ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

CONTROL SYSTEM FOR WORK VEHICLE, METHOD, AND WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20190049973A1
Принадлежит:

A control system for a work vehicle includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor outputs a signal indicating an actual traveling direction of the work vehicle. The controller communicates with the sensor. The controller is programmed so as to execute the following processing. The controller acquires the actual traveling direction of the work vehicle. The controller sets the actual traveling direction as a target traveling direction when a condition that indicates that the work vehicle has started straight travel has been met. The controller calculates a bearing difference between the target traveling direction and the actual traveling direction. The controller moves the work implement at a target tilt angle corresponding to the bearing difference so as to reduce the bearing difference. 1. A control system for a work vehicle including a work implement , the control system comprising:a sensor that outputs a signal indicating an actual travel direction of the work vehicle; acquire the actual traveling direction of the work vehicle,', 'set the actual traveling direction as a target traveling direction when a condition that indicates that the work vehicle has started straight travel has been met,', 'calculate a bearing difference between the target travel direction and the actual travel direction, and', 'move the work implement by a target tilt angle corresponding to the bearing difference so as to reduce the bearing difference., 'a controller that communicates with the sensor, the controller being configured to'}2. The control system for the work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe condition includes at least an elapse of a predetermined time period during which the tilt angle of the work implement is constant.3. The control system for the work vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising:a storage device storing target tilt angle data that defines a relationship between the bearing difference and the target tilt angle,the controller being further ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Implement End Cutting-Bit

Номер: US20150060097A1
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Inc

An implement end cutting-bit with a body having front, rear, top, bottom, inner side and outer side portions. The body has a cutting edge along a bottom interface between the front and bottom portions. The body has a flat front surface on the front portion extending between a top edge along a top interface between the front and top portions, an outer side edge along an outer side interface between the front and outer side portions, a ridge on the front portion, and a spearhead edge along the bottom interface between the outer side portion and the cutting edge. The body has a contoured front surface on the front portion of the body adjacent the flat front surface. The contoured front surface can be defined between an inner side edge, which is along an inner side interface between the front and inner side portions, the cutting edge, and the ridge.

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

ADJUSTABLE CUTTING EDGE FOR A MOLDBOARD

Номер: US20150060098A1
Автор: Pohl Marvin
Принадлежит:

An adjustable cutting edge for a moldboard having a material engaging surface and a bottom edge. The adjustable cutting edge has a series of cutter bodies. Each cutter body has a top edge, a bottom cutting edge opposite the top edge, a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a front surface having a concave curvature, a rear surface opposite the front surface and having a convex curvature, and a position control profile extending along at least a portion of the rear surface. A series of retainers are carried by the moldboard, each retainer permitting a respective cutter body to move along the concave curvature to advance or retract the bottom cutting edge relative to the bottom edge of the moldboard and engaging the position control profile of a respective cutter body to retain the respective cutter body in a selected position. 1. An adjustable cutting edge for a moldboard , the moldboard comprising a material engaging surface and a bottom edge , the adjustable cutting edge comprising:a series of cutter bodies, each cutter body having a top edge, a bottom cutting edge opposite the top edge, a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a front surface having a concave curvature, a rear surface opposite the front surface and having a convex curvature, and a position control profile extending along at least a portion of the rear surface; anda series of retainers carried by the moldboard, each retainer permitting a respective cutter body to move along the concave curvature to advance or retract the bottom cutting edge relative to the bottom edge of the moldboard and engaging the position control profile of a respective cutter body to retain the respective cutter body in a selected position.2. The adjustable cutting edge of claim 1 , wherein the first and second sides of the cutter bodies comprise side engagement surfaces claim 1 , the side engagement surfaces engaging adjacent cutter bodies and permitting movement of each cutter body by the respective ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

OPERATOR CABIN POST CONFIGURATION IN WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20170058483A1
Принадлежит:

A work vehicle includes a main frame extending along a longitudinal axis and a pair of actuators mounted to the main frame. The actuators are configured to set an orientation of a tool mounted below the main frame, which in a home position center the tool on the longitudinal axis. An operator cabin mounted to the main frame has a pair of structural posts extending from a floor to a roof at a front side of the operator cabin. An operator seat mounted in the operator cabin faces forward so as to create a forward field of view to the tool for an operator seated in the operator seat. The front structural posts are spaced apart laterally on each side of the main frame at a distance from a longitudinal axis such that they each overlap along a reference line one of the actuators within a forward-looking field of view. 1. A work vehicle , comprising:a main frame extending along a longitudinal axis;first and second actuators mounted to the main frame and configured to set an orientation of a tool mounted below the main frame, wherein at least in a home position in which the tool is centered on the longitudinal axis, the first and second actuators are oriented along first and second actuator axes that are spaced apart laterally on each side of the main frame from the longitudinal axis;an operator cabin mounted to the main frame behind the tool with respect to the longitudinal axis, the operator cabin having first and second front structural posts extending from a floor to a roof at a front side of the operator cabin; andan operator seat mounted in the operator cabin facing forward with respect to the longitudinal axis so as to create a forward field of view to the tool for an operator seated in the operator seat;wherein the first and second front structural posts are spaced apart laterally on each side of the main frame a distance from the longitudinal axis so that, at least when the actuators are at least in the home position, the first and second front structural posts each ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

SUPPORT ASSEMBLY FOR A GRADING MACHINE

Номер: US20210062461A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A grading machine includes a machine body, a blade assembly, a circle supporting the blade assembly and including a plurality of teeth, a drawbar assembly connecting the circle to the machine body, and a cover plate coupled to a bottom portion of the drawbar assembly. The drawbar assembly includes a plurality of blocks, and the cover plate is configured to be coupled to the drawbar assembly via the plurality of blocks. 1. A grading machine , comprising:a machine body;a blade assembly;a circle supporting the blade assembly, wherein the circle includes a plurality of teeth;a drawbar assembly connecting the circle to the machine body; anda cover plate coupled to a bottom portion of the drawbar assembly,wherein the drawbar assembly includes a plurality of blocks, and wherein the cover plate is configured to be coupled to the drawbar assembly via the plurality of blocks.2. The grading machine of claim 1 , wherein the cover plate covers a circumferential gap between a portion of the drawbar assembly and the circle.3. The grading machine of claim 1 , wherein the cover plate includes a plurality of inward extensions that at least partially overlap with the blocks of the drawbar assembly when the cover plate is coupled to the drawbar assembly.4. The grading machine of claim 3 , wherein the cover plate includes a plurality of plate portions.5. The grading machine of claim 4 , wherein the plate portions each include inward extensions on the ends of the plate portions.6. The grading machine of claim 5 , wherein each inward extension includes at least one threaded through-hole claim 5 , and wherein the grading machine includes a plurality of fasteners extending through the threaded through-holes and into the blocks to secure the plate portions to the drawbar assembly.7. The grading machine of claim 1 , further comprising a circle drive system for rotating the circle relative to the drawbar assembly claim 1 , wherein the circle drive system engages with at least one of the circle ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

CUTTING ASSEMBLY MOUNTED ON REAR OF MOULDBOARD

Номер: US20210062462A1
Автор: Killniak Chad
Принадлежит:

A cutting assembly for mounting cutting tips on a mouldboard of a motor grader has a cutter body including a forward mounting face for mounting along a rear face of the mouldboard simultaneously with a continuous blade body supported along the front face of the mouldboard. A row of sockets in the cutter body are arranged to support cutting tips respectively therein. The cutter body is configured to support the cutting tips on the mouldboard such that (i) the cutting tips are raised relative to the lower blade edge of the blade body in a normal working position of the mouldboard, and (ii) the cutting tips protrude below the lower blade edge of the blade body in a cutting position of the mouldboard in which the lower blade edge of the blade body is tilted about the tilt axis upwardly and forwardly in relation to the normal working position. 1. A cutting assembly for mounting cutting tips on a mouldboard of a motor grader including a frame supported on wheels for rolling movement along the ground in forward working direction and a mouldboard body that is elongated in a longitudinal direction of the mouldboard and that is tiltable relative to the frame about a tilt axis oriented in the longitudinal direction of the mouldboard such that the tilt axis is transverse to the forward working direction and a blade body fastened along a lower portion of the mouldboard having a lower blade edge for engaging the ground , the cutting assembly comprising:a cutter body including (i) a forward mounting face arranged for mounting along a rear face of the mouldboard and (ii) fastener apertures arranged to receive fasteners to fasten the cutter body against the rear face of the mouldboard; and (i) the cutting tips are raised relative to the lower blade edge of the blade body in a normal working position of the mouldboard; and', '(ii) the cutting tips protrude below the lower blade edge of the blade body in a cutting position of the mouldboard in which the lower blade edge of the blade ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

VARIABLE FLOAT AND VARIABLE BLADE IMPACT

Номер: US20210062463A1
Принадлежит:

A method and control system operable to control movement of a work implement of a work vehicle. The control system includes a reservoir that retains fluid, a pump in fluid communication with the reservoir, and an actuator in fluid communication with the pump. The actuator has a first side and a second side. A control valve is fluidly positioned between the pump and the actuator, a first proportional relief valve is fluidly positioned between the pump and the first side of the actuator, and a second proportional relief valve is fluidly positioned between the pump and the second side of the actuator. The first proportional relief valve is configured to permit flow of fluid from the first side of the actuator to the reservoir when a pressure at the first side of the actuator exceeds a pressure set point. 1. A work vehicle comprising:a frame;a prime mover connected to the frame;an operator cab connected to the frame;a work implement moveable with respect to the frame; and a pump,', 'an actuator in fluid communication with the pump, the actuator including a first side and a second side,', 'a control valve fluidly positioned between the pump and the actuator,', 'a controller in electrical communication with the control valve,', 'a reservoir in fluid communication with the actuator,', 'a first proportional pressure relief valve fluidly positioned between the reservoir and the first side of the actuator, the first proportional pressure relief valve configured to permit flow of fluid from the first side of actuator to the reservoir in response to a pressure at the first side of the actuator being greater than a predetermined pressure value, and', 'a second proportional pressure relief valve fluidly positioned between the reservoir and the second side of the actuator., 'a control circuit operable to control movement of the work implement, the control circuit including'}2. The work vehicle of claim 1 , the control circuit further comprising a position sensor configured to ...

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

CONTROL SYSTEM FOR WORK VEHICLE, METHOD AND WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20200056353A1
Принадлежит:

A work vehicle includes a travel device and a work implement. A control system for the work vehicle includes a controller. The controller controls the work implement according to a predetermined target value. The controller determines whether a slip of the travel device has occurred during control of the work implement. The controller changes the target value according to a result of determination of the slip. 1. A control system for a work vehicle including a travel device and a work implement , the control system comprising: control the work implement according to a predetermined target value, determine whether a slip of the travel device has occurred during control of the work implement, and', 'change the target value according to a result of determination of the slip., 'a controller configured to'}2. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe controller is further configured to increase the target value upon determining that the slip has not occurred.3. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe controller is further configured to increase the target value upon determining that the slip has not occurred for a predetermined number of consecutive times.4. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe controller is further configured to decrease the target value upon determining that the slip has occurred.5. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein determine a target design surface indicating a target trajectory of the work implement according to the target value, and', 'increase a distance from an as-built surface of a work target to the target design surface as the target value increases., 'the controller is further configured to'}6. The control system for a work vehicle according to claim 1 , whereinthe target value is a target soil amount, andthe controller is further configured to control the work implement so that a soil amount to be dug by the work ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

SEAL ASSEMBLY FOR A GRADING MACHINE

Номер: US20210062908A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

Disclosed is a seal assembly for a grading machine. The grading machine may include a machine body, a blade assembly, and a circle assembly supporting the blade assembly. The circle assembly may include a circle having a plurality of gear teeth. The grading machine may also include a drawbar assembly connecting the circle assembly to the machine body. The seal assembly may include a non-metallic seal component extending circumferentially around an inner circumference of the circle assembly for sealing the plurality of gear teeth. 1. A grading machine , comprising:a machine body;a blade assembly;a circle assembly supporting the blade assembly and including a circle having a plurality of gear teeth;a drawbar assembly connecting the circle assembly to the machine body; anda seal assembly including a non-metallic seal component extending circumferentially around an inner circumference of the circle assembly for sealing the plurality of gear teeth.2. The grading machine of claim 1 , wherein the seal assembly forms an enclosed circumferential gap between the non-metallic seal component and the plurality of gear teeth.3. The grading machine of claim 1 , further including a circle drive motor for rotating the circle relative to the drawbar assembly claim 1 , wherein the non-metallic seal component includes a cut out having a shape corresponding to a shape of the circle drive motor for sealing the circle drive motor.4. The grading machine of claim 1 , wherein the non-metallic seal component is compressed axially to a predetermined height.5. The grading machine of claim 4 , wherein the seal assembly further includes one or more spacers mounted within the non-metallic seal component and having an end defining the predetermined height.6. The grading machine of claim 4 , wherein the seal assembly further includes a cover plate mounted on the non-metallic seal component and the non-metallic seal component is compressed by the cover plate.7. The grading machine of claim 6 , ...

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22-05-2014 дата публикации

Scraper Attachment and Methods of Use

Номер: US20140138108A1
Автор: Pederson Les
Принадлежит: USA TIRE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, INC.

A scraper attachment for mobile vehicles is provided with a resiliently deformable blade. In one embodiment, the blade is formed from a portion of a vehicle tire. A mounting bracket allows the scraper attachment to be used on a wide range of bucket-style loaders. In various embodiments, a user engages and disengages a portion of a bucket, extending forwardly from the mobile vehicle, with open mounting jaws that extend rearwardly from the mounting bracket by moving the bucket loader forward and backward with respect to the scraper attachment. An optional securement leash may couple the mounting frame with the mobile vehicle. 1. A scraper attachment for a mobile vehicle , comprising:a resiliently deformable blade, having a top wall with a rearward peripheral edge and a generally vertical blade wall extending downwardly from the rearward peripheral edge of the top wall; anda mounting bracket operatively coupled with the blade, the mounting bracket having a pair of horizontally spaced-apart mounting jaws that extend rearwardly from the mounting bracket and the, blade;each of the mounting jaws including first and second jaw members that have lengths extending from the mounting bracket to free distal end portions; the jaw members positioned to be spaced-apart from one another to define an open receiving gap between the first and second jaw members; the receiving gap extending along the length of the jaw members; the mounting bracket being positioned so that the receiving dap opens away from the blade wall, along a plane that is vertically spaced from and below a plane on which the top wall of the blade resides.2. The scraper attachment of wherein the rearward peripheral edge of the top wall is curved claim 1 , disposing the blade wall in an orientation that curves forwardly claim 1 , away from the bracket.3. The scraper attachment of wherein the blade is formed from a portion of a tire; the top wall of the blade being formed from at least a portion of a tire sidewall and ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

EXPANDING MATERIAL BOX FOR EQUIPMENT

Номер: US20150068780A1
Автор: Miller Thomas A.
Принадлежит: TELESCOOP, INC.

A material box can telescope between larger and smaller widths to accommodate legal requirements of traveling down the road, making traveling between job sites easier and safer than conventional, unadjustable material boxes. The material box can be used in a wide configuration to plow a wider area, such as empty parking lots, cutting down work time. When cars are present, the material box can be made narrow to accommodate for the vehicles while still being an effective material moving device. 1. A material moving assembly , comprising:a center blade assembly having a center main blade, said center main blade having a curved plate structure, said center main blade having a pair of lateral ends;at least one channel attached to a back side of said curved plate structure of said center main blade, said at least one channel extending to at least one of said pair of lateral ends of said center main blade, said at least one channel having a C-shaped cross sectional shape, said at least one channel and said back side of said center main blade defining a first gap therebetween at a lateral end of said at least one channel; andat least one wing blade assembly having a wing blade, wherein said at least one wing blade assembly includes a wing blade slide that is slidably engaged with said at least one channel to adjust the width of the material box, whereby said wing blade is slidable in transverse directions within said first gap at the back side of the center main blade, each said wing blade slide having a cross sectional shape which mates with and slides within said C-shaped cross sectional shape of a corresponding said at least one channel, each said wing blade being positioned behind said center main blade and having a curvature that allows transverse sliding of the wing blade relative to the center main blade.2. The material moving assembly of claim 1 , further comprising at least one slide disposed along the wing blade slide claim 1 , the at least one slide reducing ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

WORK ATTACHMENT FOR MOTOR GRADER

Номер: US20190063021A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A work attachment for a motor grader includes a moldboard and a trip edge assembly coupled to the moldboard. The moldboard defines a plurality of first apertures. The trip edge assembly includes a trip edge structure. The trip edge assembly also includes a pivoting mechanism for pivoting a portion of the trip edge assembly in a first direction with respect to the moldboard when the trip edge assembly encounters an object in a drive path of the motor grader. The trip edge assembly further includes a mounting structure defining a plurality of second apertures. The plurality of second apertures are aligned with the plurality of first apertures to receive mechanical fasteners for removably coupling the trip edge assembly with the moldboard. 1. A work attachment for a motor grader comprising:a moldboard defining a plurality of first apertures; and a trip edge structure;', 'a pivoting mechanism for pivoting a portion of the trip edge assembly in a first direction with respect to the moldboard when the trip edge assembly encounters an object in a drive path of the motor grader; and', 'a mounting structure defining a plurality of second apertures, wherein the plurality of second apertures are aligned with the plurality of first apertures to receive mechanical fasteners for removably coupling the trip edge assembly with the moldboard., 'a trip edge assembly coupled to the moldboard, the trip edge assembly comprising2. The work attachment of claim 1 , wherein a first section of the trip edge structure includes a first plate and a second plate claim 1 , the mounting structure being coupled to the first plate and vertically extending therefrom.3. The work attachment of claim 2 , wherein the mounting structure is welded to the first plate.4. The work attachment of claim 1 , wherein a second section of the trip edge structure includes a third plate defining a plurality of third apertures.5. The work attachment of claim 4 , wherein the plurality of third apertures are aligned with ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

TURNBUCKLE

Номер: US20190063569A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A turnbuckle has a first turnbuckle end and a second turnbuckle end. The turnbuckle includes a first member coupled to the first turnbuckle end. The turnbuckle includes a sleeve having a first end and a second end. The sleeve receives the first member at the first end of the sleeve. The turnbuckle includes a gear mechanism coupled to the sleeve. The turnbuckle further includes an adjustment tool receiver provided on the gear mechanism. The adjustment tool receiver receives a common, non-custom driving tool to adjust a length of the turnbuckle between the first turnbuckle end and the second turnbuckle end. 1. A turnbuckle comprising:a first turnbuckle end;a first member coupled to the first turnbuckle end;a sleeve having a first end and a second end, wherein the sleeve is adapted to receive the first member at the first end;a second turnbuckle end;a gear mechanism coupled to the sleeve; andan adjustment tool receiver provided on the gear mechanism, wherein the adjustment tool receiver is adapted to receive a driving tool to adjust a length of the turnbuckle between the first turnbuckle end and the second turnbuckle end.2. The turnbuckle of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment tool receiver has a square geometry.3. The turnbuckle of claim 1 , wherein the driving tool is a wrench.4. The turnbuckle of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment tool receiver further includes a locking pin for preventing unintended rotation of the gear mechanism.5. The turnbuckle of claim 1 , further comprising a collar coupled to the second turnbuckle end claim 1 , wherein the collar encloses the gear mechanism.6. The turnbuckle of claim 1 , wherein the first member has a protrusion on an external surface claim 1 , and the sleeve includes a hole such that the protrusion prevents disengagement of the first member towards the first end of the sleeve by engaging with the hole.7. The turnbuckle of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve further includes a lubrication hole for providing lubricant to an internal ...

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

Serrated plow blade

Номер: US20160069041A1
Принадлежит: Winter Equipment Co

A plow blade comprising a plurality of serrated blade sections. The plurality of serrated blade sections include a serrated bottom edge. Each of the plurality of serrated blade sections comprise a plurality of serrations. At least one of the plurality of serrations includes a blade wear indicator. A plurality of wear bars can be mounted to a rear side of the serrated blade sections. Each of the plurality of wear bars include a weldment of carbide matrix along a bottom edge.

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

DIGGING AND BACKFILL APPARATUS

Номер: US20180066410A1
Принадлежит:

A mobile digging and backfill system for removing and collecting material above a buried utility. The system comprises a mobile chassis, a collection tank mounted to the chassis, a water pump mounted to the chassis for delivering a pressurized liquid flow against the material for loosening the material at a location, a vacuum pump connected to the collection tank so that an air stream created by the vacuum pump draws the material and the fluid from the location into the collection tank, and at least one backfill reservoir mounted to the chassis for carrying backfill for placement at the location. 1. A mobile digging and backfill system for collecting backfill material into a backfill reservoir , comprising:a mobile chassis having a front end, an opposite back end, a first side, an opposite second side, and a plurality of wheels attached to the first side and the second side;a collection tank mounted to the mobile chassis and defining an interior thereof;a backfill reservoir mounted to the mobile chassis and having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and defining an interior thereof, wherein the interior of the collection tank is in selective fluid communication with the interior of the backfill reservoir;a hose in fluid communication with the interior of the backfill reservoir; anda vacuum pump having an inlet in fluid communication with the interior of the collection tank so that, when the interior of the collection tank is in fluid communication with the interior of the backfill reservoir, operation of the vacuum pump draws an air stream through the hose and into the interior of the backfill reservoir.2. The system as in claim 1 , comprising two said backfill reservoirs claim 1 , wherein a first said backfill reservoir is mounted on the mobile chassis between the collection tank and the first side of the mobile chassis claim 1 , and a second said backfill reservoir is mounted on the chassis between the collection tank and the second side of the ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

CUTTING COMPONENT WITH FASTENING PORTION

Номер: US20210071387A1
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A cutting component for a machine including a moldboard with a first end and an adapter plate with an adapter slot mounted to the moldboard proximate the first end. The cutting component can include body portion and a fastening portion that extends from the body portion. The fastener portion is shaped to slidably mate with the adapter slot of the adapter plate. The fastening portion can be shaped with a first portion located at the interface between the body portion and the fastening portion, and a second portion located further from the body portion than the first portion and shaped wider than the first portion. The difference in width between the first portion and second portion, allows the cutting component engage with the adapter plate from within in the adapter slot and resist to resist working loads with material during operation of the machine. 1. A cutting component for a ground engaging machine including a moldboard with a first end , and an adapter plate mounted to the moldboard proximate the first end , the adapter plate having an adapter slot , the cutting component comprising: 'a cutting portion configured to engage a working material; and', 'a body having'} an upper portion located at an interface between the body and the fastener, and', 'a lower portion located further from the body than the upper portion, the lower portion shaped wider than the upper portion with respect to a direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fastener., 'a fastener extending from the body and extending longitudinally along the body, the fastener shaped to slidably mate with the adapter slot of the adapter plate, the fastener including'}2. The cutting component of claim 1 , wherein the cutting component is a cutting edge.3. The cutting component of claim 2 , wherein the cutting component has a plurality of fasteners claim 2 , the plurality of fasteners forming fastener slots there between shaped to mate with the adapter plate.4. The cutting component ...

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05-06-2014 дата публикации

BLADE CONTROL SYSTEM AND CONSTRUCTION MACHINE

Номер: US20140151074A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD.

A blade control system includes an angle obtaining part, an open ratio setting part and a lift cylinder controlling part. The angle obtaining part is configured to obtain an angle of a lift frame with respect to a designed surface. The open ratio setting part is configured to set an open ratio based on the angle. The lift cylinder controlling part is configured to open a proportional control valve at the open ratio for elevating the blade when a distance between the designed surface and an edge of a blade is determined to be less than or equal to a threshold. 1. A blade control system comprising:a lift frame vertically pivotably attached to a vehicle body;a blade supported by a tip of the lift frame, the blade extending in a right-and-left direction of the vehicle body;a lift cylinder configured to vertically pivot the lift frame;a proportional control valve connected to the lift cylinder;an angle obtaining part configured to obtain an angle of the lift frame with respect to a designed surface in a side view of the vehicle body, the designed surface formed as a three-dimensionally designed landform indicating a target contour of an object for dozing;an open ratio setting part configured to set an open ratio of the proportional control valve based on the angle;a distance calculating part configured to calculate a distance between the designed surface and a cutting edge of the blade;a determining part configured to determine whether or not the distance between the designed surface and the cutting edge of the blade is less than or equal to a threshold; anda lift cylinder controlling part configured to open the proportional control valve at the open ratio set by the open ratio setting part for elevating the blade when the determining part determines that the distance between the designed surface and the cutting edge of the blade is less than or equal to the threshold.2. The blade control system according to claim 1 , whereinthe open ratio setting part is configured to ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EARTH MOVING AND SURFACE GRADING

Номер: US20160076217A1
Автор: COSTELLO GREGORY P.
Принадлежит:

A tandem system having multiple fluid powered cylinders for operation of motor graders and other earth-moving equipment that is capable of interfacing with and being controlled by conventional two dimensional (“2-D”) and three dimensional (“3-D”) grade control systems, responds to encountered grade changes and adjusts elevation and a cross-slope to match predetermined project design specifications. Each cylinder member has at least one master area and at least one slave area. 1. An apparatus for controlling the positioning of a blade of an earth moving machine comprising: i) a first master cylinder barrel defining an inner chamber, and having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet;', 'ii) a first master piston moveably disposed within said first master cylinder barrel;', 'iii) a first master rod operationally connected to said first master piston;, 'a) a first master fluid powered cylinder assembly comprising i) a first slave cylinder barrel defining an inner chamber, and having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet;', 'ii) a first slave piston moveably disposed within said first slave cylinder barrel;', 'iii) a first slave rod operationally connected to said first slave piston;, 'b) a first slave fluid powered cylinder assembly comprising i) a second master cylinder barrel defining an inner chamber, and having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet;', 'ii) a second master piston moveably disposed within said second master cylinder barrel;', 'iii) a second master rod operationally connected to said second master piston;, 'c) a second master fluid powered cylinder assembly comprising i) a second slave cylinder barrel defining an inner chamber, and having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet;', 'ii) a second slave piston moveably disposed within said second slave cylinder barrel;', 'ii) a second slave rod operationally connected to said second slave piston;, 'd) a second slave fluid powered cylinder assembly comprisinge) a first conduit connecting said fluid outlet of said first master ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

BULLDOZER

Номер: US20180073214A1
Принадлежит:

A bulldozer has a protective structure. The protective structure includes a left pillar portion, a right pillar portion, and a beam portion. The left pillar portion is disposed to the left of a cab and extends in the up-down direction. The right pillar portion is disposed to the right of the cab and extends in the up-down direction. The beam portion is disposed above the cab and couples the left pillar portion and the right pillar portion. A first camera is attached to the left pillar portion and is disposed so that a first optical axis faces forward and downward. A second camera is attached to the right pillar portion and is disposed so that a second optical axis faces forward and downward. 1. A bulldozer comprising:a vehicle body including a cab;a blade disposed in front of the vehicle body;a left crawler belt disposed to the left of the vehicle body;a right crawler belt disposed to the right of the vehicle body;a protective structure including a left pillar portion disposed to the left of the cab and extending in the up-down direction, a right pillar portion disposed to the right of the cab and extending in the up-down direction, and a beam portion disposed above the cab and coupling the left pillar portion and the right pillar portion;a first camera attached to the left pillar portion, a first optical axis of the first camera facing forward and downward; anda second camera attached to the right pillar portion, a second optical axis of the second camera facing forward and downward.2. The bulldozer according to claim 1 , whereinthe first camera is disposed further to the left than the left pillar portion.3. The bulldozer according to claim 1 , whereinthe second camera is disposed further to the right than the right pillar portion.4. The bulldozer according to claim 1 , whereinthe first camera overlaps the left crawler belt as seen in a plan view of the bulldozer.5. The bulldozer according to claim 1 , whereinthe second camera overlaps the right crawler belt as ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

DITCH CLEANING APPARATUS

Номер: US20180073215A1
Принадлежит:

A grading ditch cleaning apparatus removably attached to a construction machine is disclosed. The apparatus comprises at least two frames removably attached to a distal end of the grader blade of the construction machine. The frame comprises a first end and a second end defining a predetermined length of the frame, wherein the first end of the frame is removably fastened to the grader blade. Further, the frame is configured to have a curved cross-section and obliquely attached to the distal end of the grader blade to clean the sloped ditch. The frame also comprises a plurality of holes to securely receive and fasten the first end of the frame to the grader blade. 1. A grading apparatus removably attached to a construction machine , the apparatus comprising: 'a first end and a second end defining a predetermined length of the frame, wherein the first end of the frame is removably fastened to the grader blade;', 'at least two frames removably attached to a distal end of the grader blade of the construction machine, wherein the frame comprisingwherein the frame is configured to have a curved cross-section and obliquely attached to the distal end of the grader blade to clean the sloped ditch.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the frame comprises a plurality of holes to securely receive and fasten the first end of the frame to the grader blade.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the holes are sized to conformingly fit any grader blade of plurality of construction machines.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , a first frame is attached to one end of the grader blade and a second frame is attached to the other end of the grader blade.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the frame is obliquely attached to the grader blade at an angle of about 10 degrees.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the frame is made from a compacted iron material.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the frame is a one-piece unit configured to be attached to the plurality of construction machines.8. ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

ADJUSTABLE EDGE FORMING APPARATUS FOR PAVING MACHINE

Номер: US20150078824A1
Автор: Haro Jason A.
Принадлежит: Caterpillar Paving Products Inc.

An edge forming apparatus for a paving machine forms margins of road paving materials concomitantly with a paving operation. A tube member having a slidably engaged elongated member is included. Lock plates, having lock-plate openings, are positionably engaged with the elongated member. A shaping plate is adjustably coupled with the lock plates and includes offset strips, with apertures, fixedly attached thereto. An offset pin is selectively positioned in the lock plates and extends through the lock-plate openings and the apertures. The lock plates are positionably movable with the elongated member, positioning the shaping plate in one of a retracted position and an angled position. The shaping plate is restricted from substantial rotation through an engagement of the shaping plate with the tube member through a non-rotatable fit between the tube member and the elongated member in response to contact between the shaping plate and the road paving materials. 1a tube member;an elongated member slidably engaged with the tube member;one or more lock plates in positionable engagement with the elongated member, the one or more lock plates having one or more lock-plate openings; 'one or more offset strips fixedly attached to the shaping plate, the one or more offset strips including one or more apertures; and', 'a shaping plate adjustably coupled with the one or more lock plates, the shaping plate including 'the one or more lock plates being positionably movable with the elongated member to position the shaping plate in one of a retracted position and an angled position relative to the elongated member, wherein the shaping plate being restricted from substantial rotation through an engagement of the shaping plate with the tube member through a non-rotatable fit between the tube member and the elongated member in response to contact between the shaping plate and the road paving materials.', 'at least one offset pin for selectively positioning the one or more lock plates with ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CREATING A FINAL GRADED SOIL SURFACE HAVING A FINAL SOIL DEPTH

Номер: US20190071841A1
Автор: Elkins Scott Andrew
Принадлежит:

In one aspect, a method for creating a final graded soil surface may include controlling an operation of a grading implement of a work vehicle such that the grading implement removes a layer of soil from a current soil surface as the work vehicle is moved in a forward direction. The method may also include receiving an input indicative of the current soil surface being at an offset soil depth relative to the initial ungraded soil surface, with the offset soil depth differing from the final soil depth. When the current soil surface is at the offset soil depth, the method may further include adjusting a position of the grading implement to add or remove soil based on a depth differential defined between the offset soil depth and the final soil depth to create the final graded soil surface as the work vehicle is moved in the reverse direction. 1. A method for creating a final graded soil surface having a final soil depth relative to an initial ungraded soil surface , the method comprising:controlling, with a computing device, an operation of a grading implement of a work vehicle such that the grading implement removes a layer of soil from a current soil surface as the work vehicle is moved in a forward direction, the work vehicle extending longitudinally between a forward end and an aft end, the grading implement being located at the forward end of the work vehicle, the grading implement traversing the current soil surface prior to the aft end of the work vehicle when work vehicle is moved in the forward direction, the aft end of the work vehicle traversing the current soil surface prior to the grading implement when work vehicle is moved in a reverse direction;receiving, with the computing device, an input indicative of the current soil surface being at an offset soil depth relative to the initial ungraded soil surface, the offset soil depth differing from the final soil depth; andwhen the current soil surface is at the offset soil depth, adjusting, with the computing ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

System for controlling work vehicle, method for controlling work vehicle, and work vehicle

Номер: US20190071846A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD

A controller calculates a virtual design surface including a first design surface extending from an excavation start position in a traveling direction of a work vehicle and a second design surface further extending from the first design surface in the traveling direction. The controller generates a command signal that causes the work implement to move along the virtual design surface. The controller changes a position of the first design surface so that the first design surface extends along the current landscape or is located below the current landscape when the first design surface is located above the current landscape.

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

WORK MACHINE WITH AUTOMATIC PITCH CONTROL OF IMPLEMENT

Номер: US20220090349A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for automatically adjusting the pitch of a work implement attached to a work vehicle, wherein the work implement has adjustable wings. The system and method include moving materials with a blade having an adjustable wing located at one end of a center portion of the blade, wherein the blade is operatively connected to the work vehicle and is positionable with respect to the work vehicle in response to an operator command. A commanded position of the blade is identified based on a blade positioning signal received from the operator command transmitted by an operator control device. An inclined position of the adjustable wing with respect to the center portion of the blade is identified. A pitch of the blade with respect to the work vehicle based is automatically adjusted based on the identified commanded position of the blade and the identified inclined position of the adjustable wing. 1. A method of positioning a blade with respect to a work vehicle having an operator control to position the blade , the blade including an adjustable wing , the method comprising:identifying a position of the wing with respect to a central portion of the blade;identifying a blade position based on a blade positioning signal received from the operator control; andautomatically adjusting the position of the blade based on the identified position of the wing and the identified blade positioning signal.2. The method of wherein the automatically adjusting the position of the blade further includes automatically adjusting a pitch of the blade.3. The method of wherein the automatically adjusting the position of the blade further includes automatically adjusting the pitch of the blade to substantially align an edge of the central portion of the blade and an edge of the wing of the blade along a plane claim 2 , wherein the plane is determined by the identified blade positioning signal.4. The method of further comprising identifying a position of the blade with respect to ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

WORK VEHICLE, CONTROL DEVICE FOR WORK VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR SPECIFYING DIRECTION OF WORK VEHICLE

Номер: US20220090351A1
Принадлежит:

A pitch angle acquisition unit is configured to acquire a pitch angle of a vehicle body. A blade position calculation unit is configured to calculate a position of a blade with reference to the vehicle body. A traveling direction specification unit is configured to specify a traveling direction of the vehicle body based on the pitch angle and the position of the blade. 1. A control device for a work vehicle including work equipment supported by a vehicle body so as to be movable in up-down directions , the control device comprising:a pitch angle acquisition unit that is configured to acquire a pitch angle of the vehicle body;a work equipment position calculation unit that is configured to calculate a position of the work equipment relative to the vehicle body;a traveling direction specification unit that is configured to specify a traveling direction of the vehicle body based on the pitch angle and the position of the work equipment;a speed acquisition unit that is configured to acquire a speed of the vehicle body;a position specification unit that is configured to specify a position of the vehicle body based on the speed and the traveling direction of the vehicle body;a target height specification unit that is configured to specify a target height of an excavation target at the specified position of the vehicle body based on design surface data indicating a target shape of the excavation target; anda work equipment control unit that is configured to output a control signal of the work equipment based on the target height and the traveling direction.2. The control device for a work vehicle according to claim 1 ,wherein the traveling direction specification unitspecifies the traveling direction of the vehicle body as a direction extending from a ground contact portion to a position of the work equipment position in a case where the position of the work equipment is below the ground contact portion of a travel device of the vehicle body; andspecifies the traveling ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

AUTOMATED GROUND LEVELING USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK

Номер: US20220090352A1
Принадлежит:

A surface grading system includes a traction unit and a scraper implement attached thereto via a three-point hitch system. A controller automatically controls an actuator of the three-point hitch system to automatically adjust a position of the scraper implement relative to the traction unit to automatically profile the ground surface to achieve a desired profile. The controller includes an Artificial Neural Network that receives a pitch angle of the traction unit and a leveling variation as input values, and outputs a hitch control signal. The Artificial Neural Network includes a first layer using a logarithmic sigmoid function as an activation function, and an output layer using a linear function as an activation function. The hitch control signal raises or lowers the three-point hitch system as the traction unit moves across the ground surface. 1. A method of grading a ground surface with a traction unit having a three-point hitch system , and a scraper implement attached to the three-point hitch system and drawn behind the traction unit , the method comprising: calculating a leveling variation with the controller, wherein the leveling variation is a numerical difference between a current elevation of a cutting edge of the scraper implement and a desired elevation of the ground surface at a current location of the cutting edge of the scraper implement; and', 'generating a hitch control signal with the controller based on the pitch angle of the traction unit and the leveling variation, wherein the hitch control signal is operable to control the three-point hitch system to adjust a vertical position of the cutting edge of the scraper implement relative to the traction unit., 'sensing a pitch angle of the traction unit at a current location of the traction unit with an angle sensor, and communicating the pitch angle of the traction unit to a controller;'}2. The method set forth in claim 1 , wherein the controller includes an Artificial Neural Network configured to ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Work machine with automatic pitch control of implement

Номер: US20220090353A1
Принадлежит: Deere and Co

A blade for a work machine includes a body having a main portion including a top edge, a bottom edge, a first lateral edge and a second lateral edge. A wing portion is pivotally coupled to the body about a pivot axis. The first lateral edge includes a curved edge extending outwardly towards the wing portion, where the curved edge forms an apex between the top edge and the bottom edge. A first axis is defined through a first intersection point and a second intersection point, the first intersection point located at an intersection of the top edge and the first lateral edge and the second intersection point located at an intersection of the bottom edge and the first lateral edge. A second axis is defined through the apex and is parallel to the first axis. The pivot axis is located between the first axis and the second axis.

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