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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3703. Отображено 100.
22-11-2012 дата публикации

Liquid-sealed vibration isolator

Номер: US20120292838A1

Disclosed is a liquid-sealed vibration isolator ( 10 ) provided with a main liquid chamber ( 42 ), a portion of the chamber wall of which is formed from a vibration isolating base ( 16 ), a subsidiary liquid chamber ( 44 ), a portion of the chamber wall of which is formed from a first diaphragm ( 38 ), and a first orifice flow path ( 50 ) which connects both liquid chambers, wherein a high-frequency second orifice flow path ( 54 ) which connects the main liquid chamber ( 42 ) and the subsidiary liquid chamber ( 44 ) is formed on a partitioning body ( 40 ), and a second diaphragm ( 60 ) is provided on the opening ( 59 A) of the second orifice flow path ( 54 ) on the side of the main liquid chamber. The outer peripheral portion ( 60 A) of the second diaphragm is held by the partitioning body ( 40 ) in a liquid-tight manner, and the second diaphragm ( 60 ) abuts the peripheral edge portion of the opening ( 54 A) so as to block said opening with a flexible membrane section ( 60 B) which is provided on the inside of the second diaphragm ( 60 ). Moreover, a through hole ( 74 ) is disposed on the flexible membrane section ( 60 B) at a position which does not overlap the opening ( 54 A).

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Antivibration device

Номер: US20120299228A1
Автор: Naohisa Matsuda
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

In an antivibration device ( 1 ), a partition plate ( 45 ) includes a main partition plate ( 46 ) made of an elastic material interposed between a protruding portion ( 60 ) and a support portion ( 54 ), and a reinforcement member ( 47 ) which is buried in the main partition plate ( 46 ) and is configured of a hard body that is harder than the main partition plate ( 46 ). The main partition plate ( 46 ) divides a main liquid chamber ( 9 A) and a sub-liquid chamber ( 9 B), and blocks the opening end of the hard member ( 50 ). A space surrounded by the hard member ( 50 ) and the main partition plate ( 46 ) constitutes a restriction passage ( 10 ). In the main partition plate ( 46 ), a communication portion ( 42 ) that penetrates therethrough in an axial direction and causes the main liquid chamber ( 9 A) and the restriction passage ( 10 ) to communicate is formed. The reinforcement member ( 47 ) is disposed to surround the peripheral edge of the communication portion ( 42 ) in the main partition plate ( 46 ).

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Liquid-sealed anti-vibration device and method for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130038006A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

A liquid-sealed anti-vibration device comprising: an inner tube ( 1 ), an outer tube ( 2 ); rubber bodies ( 3 ), ( 4 ) interconnecting the inner and outer tubes ( 1 ), ( 2 ) in a liquid-tight manner at two positions spaced in an axial direction; a partition wall disposed between the rubber bodies ( 3 ), ( 4 ) to divide a space between the inner and outer tubes into two parts in the axial direction, the partition wall having an annular rigid member ( 5 a ) and an elastic member ( 5 b ); liquid chambers ( 8 ), ( 9 ) configured in such a way that the spaces partitioned by the partition wall ( 5 ) are filled with non-compressible liquid; and a limiting passage ( 7 ) provided in the partition wall ( 5 ) to allow the liquid chambers ( 8 ), ( 9 ) to communicate with each other, wherein the annular rigid member ( 5 a ), protrudes from the inner tube ( 1 ) toward the outer tube, the elastic member ( 5 b ) connects the annular rigid member ( 5 a ) to the outer tube ( 2 ), and the limiting passage ( 7 ) is formed by at least one passage groove ( 5 c ), the passage groove being formed on the outer circumferential surface of the annular rigid member ( 5 a ) and extending at least one time around the annular rigid member, and by a circumscribed rigid tube member ( 6 ) fixed to the elastic member ( 5 b ) so as to close opening of the passage groove ( 5 c ) via a seal member ( 5 d ) in a liquid-tight manner.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED TYPE VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20130069289A1
Принадлежит: TOKAI RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A fluid-filled type vibration damping device including an elastic movable member attached to a partition member. The elastic movable member includes a clasped portion clasped by the partition member and a switching portion provided to an outer peripheral side of the clasped portion and positioned within a second orifice passage. An abutting portion is provided to the switching portion and projects to lengthwise opposite sides of the orifice passage. A switching mechanism is constituted for opening the orifice passage through a gap formed between the switching portion and the inside face of the orifice passage while closing the orifice passage by abutment of the abutting portion against the inside face of the orifice passage by means of a tilting motion of the switching portion relative to the clasped portion through elastic deformation of a thin portion provided between the clasped portion and the switching portion. 1. A fluid-filled type vibration damping device comprising:a first mounting member;a second mounting member having a cylinder portion;a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting the first and second mounting members;a partition member supported by the second mounting member;a pressure-receiving chamber whose wall is partially defined by the main rubber elastic body;an equilibrium chamber whose wall is partially defined by a flexible film, the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber being disposed on either side of the partition member and filled with a non-compressible fluid;a first orifice passage and a second orifice passage interconnecting the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, with the second orifice passage being tuned to a higher frequency than the first orifice passage; andan elastic movable member attached to the partition member,wherein a clasped portion clasped by the partition member is provided to the elastic movable member, and a switching portion is provided to an outer peripheral side of the ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Hydraulically damping bearing

Номер: US20130092487A1
Принадлежит: CARL FREUDENBERG KG

A hydraulically damping bearing includes a damping fluid having a complex viscosity that is above the complex viscosity of polydimethyl siloxane within a first frequency range in which the damping fluid is excited upon the bearing being activated. The complex velocity of the damping fluid is below the complex viscosity of polydimethyl siloxane within a second frequency range in which the damping fluid is excited upon the bearing being activated.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

HYDRAULICALLY DAMPING BEARING

Номер: US20130119592A1
Принадлежит: CARL FREUDENBERG KG

A bearing, having: a support for fastening the bearing to a first body; a supporting bearing for fastening the bearing to a second body; and a multilayered spring which is integrated into the support and/or the supporting bearing and has an elastomer track which is arranged between two cover plates, wherein at least one of the cover plates has at least one projection which extends into the elastomer track from the one cover plate in the direction of the other cover plate. 1. A bearing , comprising:a support configured to fasten the bearing to a first body;a seat configured to fasten the bearing to a second body; anda layered spring that is integrated into the support, into the seat, or into the support and the seat,wherein the layered spring comprises an elastomer strip arranged between a first and a second cover plate, andwherein at least one of the cover plates comprises a projection that extends from one cover plate in the direction of the other cover plate and into the elastomer strip.2. The bearing of claim 1 , comprising two or more projections claim 1 , which are arranged alternately on the two cover plates in a plane of the elastomer strip.3. The bearing of claim 1 , wherein one or more projections are arranged in a circle claim 1 , at least in certain sections claim 1 , around a center axis of the bearing.4. The bearing of claim 1 , further comprising:a gas spring between the support and the seat,wherein the gas spring is delimited by a bellows,wherein the bellows is joined (i) to the seat by a first thickened area of the bellows, (ii) to the support by second thickened area of the bellows, or (iii) to the seat by the first thickened area and to the support by the second thickened area.5. The bearing of claim 4 , wherein the first thickened area claim 4 , the second thickened area claim 4 , or the first and the second thickened area has a triangular cross section that is frictionally connected to the seat claim 4 , the support claim 4 , or the seat and the ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

WHEEL SUSPENSION FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20130119630A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A wheel suspension for a motor vehicle, in particular for an automobile, is provided. The wheel suspension includes a wheel carrier and at least one damper element, which has a first element that can be fastened on the wheel carrier and a second element fastened to a suspension strut dome. The suspension strut dome together with the damper element forms a pre-assembled structural unit. 1. Wheel suspension for a motor vehicle , comprising:a wheel carrier;at least one spring; anda damper element that has a first element that is fastenable on the wheel carrier and a second element fastened to a suspension strut dome,wherein the suspension strut dome together with the damper element forms a pre-assembled structural unit.2. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension strut dome is configured as an intrinsically rigid shaped part.3. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension strut dome is formed as a deep-drawn part made of metal material.4. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension strut dome is formed as a deep-drawn part further comprising a plurality of layers of organic sheet forming a layer structure claim 1 , whose fiber orientations are adapted to the respective loading profile of the suspension strut dome.5. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension strut dome is a die-cast component.6. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension strut dome is an aluminum die-cast component or a magnesium die-cast component.7. The wheel suspension according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension strut dome carries a support bearing at its upper end and at its lower end is fitted with a spring seat formed of one material claim 1 , for supporting a support spring.8. The wheel suspension according to claim 7 , wherein the suspension strut dome has two fastening planes arranged at a distance above one another.9. The wheel suspension according to claim 8 , wherein a ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

HYDRO-PNEUMATIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM

Номер: US20130127132A1
Принадлежит:

A suspension system for a vehicle has an upper control arm and an associated lower control arm for mounting a wheel on the vehicle body. A hydro-pneumatic spring is connected between one of the control arms and the vehicle body. A compensating spring is associated with the hydro-pneumatic spring and is operable to act in opposition to the force exerted by the hydro-pneumatic spring as the hydro-pneumatic spring approaches full extension. 112-. (canceled)13. A suspension system for a vehicle , comprising:means for supporting a wheel on a vehicle body, said wheel supporting means including a hydro-pneumatic spring, anda compensating spring means associated with the hydro-pneumatic spring, said compensating spring means being operable to act in opposition to a force exerted by the hydro-pneumatic spring as said hydro-pneumatic spring approaches full extension, wherein:the hydro-pneumatic spring includes an oil chamber and an associated gas chamber with a separator piston or membrane therebetween, the compensating spring means is located in the oil chamber such that as the hydro-pneumatic spring extends into rebound the separator piston or membrane will compress the compensating spring means within said oil chamber, andthe compensating spring means acts to reduce a force exerted by the separator piston or membrane on oil in the oil chamber such that the hydro-pneumatic spring force decreases gradually to zero at full rebound.14. The suspension system for a vehicle as claimed in claim 13 , further comprising:an upper control arm anda lower control arm; wherein:said upper and lower control arms for supporting a wheel assembly on a body of the vehicle, each control arm having an inner end and an outer end, the inner end being connected by an articulated joint to the vehicle body, the outer end being connected by an articulated joint to the wheel assembly,the hydro-pneumatic spring having an upper end and a lower end, the upper end being attached to the vehicle body, the ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED TYPE VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20130154171A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid-filled type vibration damping device including a partition member having a housing space, and a movable plate housed within the housing space so that displacement thereof is limited by abutment against inside wall faces of the housing space. Abutted sloping faces are defined by outside peripheral portions of the inside wall faces of the housing space situated in opposition in an axial direction while sloping axially outside going towards an inner peripheral side. An outside peripheral abutting portion formed of a rubber elastic body is provided to an outside peripheral portion of the movable plate, and abutting sloping faces are defined by opposite faces of the outside peripheral abutting portion that slope axially outside going towards the inner peripheral side. The abutted sloping faces and the abutting sloping faces have different slope angles so as to slope relative to each other. 1. A fluid-filled type vibration damping device comprising:a first mounting member;a second mounting member having a tubular shape;a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting the first and second mounting members;a partition member having a housing space and supported by the second mounting member;a pressure-receiving fluid chamber situated at one side of the partition member in an axial direction and whose wall is partially defined by the main rubber elastic body;an equilibrium fluid chamber situated at another side of the partition member in the axial direction and whose wall is partially defined by a flexible film;an orifice passage interconnecting the pressure-receiving fluid chamber and the equilibrium fluid chamber; anda movable plate that receives on one side thereof a fluid pressure of the pressure-receiving fluid chamber and on another side thereof a fluid pressure of the equilibrium fluid chamber, and adapted to absorb pressure fluctuations in the pressure-receiving fluid chamber through tiny displacement,wherein the movable plate is housed within the housing ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

ANTIVIBRATION RUBBER DEVICE

Номер: US20130175744A1
Принадлежит:

Antivibration rubber device provided between a vibration source and a vehicle body is provided with: a first mounting member () which is mounted to the vibration source side; an elastic member () which is in close contact with a surface of the first mounting member () and has a step formed at the end part on the vibration source side; and a second mounting member () which is integrally connected to the vehicle body side, thereby suppressing occurrence of a crack in the elastic member of the antivibration rubber device and improving durability enabling long-term use. 1. An antivibration rubber device provided between a vibration source and a vehicle body , comprising:a first mounting member that is mounted to the vibration source side;an elastic member that is in close contact with a surface of the first mounting member and that has a step at an end part on the vibration source side; anda second mounting member that is integrally connected to the first mounting member via the elastic member and that is mounted to the vehicle body side.2. The antivibration rubber device according to claim 1 , wherein the step of the elastic member is formed along an outer periphery of an end part of the first mounting member on the vibration source side.3. The antivibration rubber device according to claim 1 , wherein the step of the elastic member is continuously formed along an outer periphery of the end part of the first mounting member on the vibration source side.4. The antivibration rubber device according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the first mounting member is exposed at a part where the step of the elastic member is formed.5. The antivibration rubber device according to claim 1 , wherein the first mounting member has a main body and a flange part that extends from an outer end part of the main body.6. The antivibration rubber device according to claim 5 , wherein the elastic member is formed to cover a part of a lower surface of the flange part of the first mounting ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20130175745A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A partitioning wall is integrally formed to a rubber elastic body, partitioning second main liquid chambers. An upper outer peripheral member and a lower outer peripheral member are positioned in the axial direction by a partitioning wall positioning member disposed in the second main liquid chambers. The partitioning wall is retained to the peripheral inside of a retaining member in an axial direction (S) compressed state. 1. A vibration damping device comprising:an inside attachment member that is coupled to one section out of a vibration generation section or a vibration receiving section;an outer peripheral member that is coupled to the other section out of the vibration generation section or the vibration receiving section, that is disposed so as to surround the outer periphery of the inside attachment member as viewed along a main vibration input direction, and that comprises an upper segment and a lower segment that are segmented in the main vibration input direction;a elastic body that is disposed between the inside attachment member and the outer peripheral member, and that elastically connects together the inside attachment member and the outer peripheral member;a first main liquid chamber that is configured at the inside of the outer peripheral member and at the lower segment side and main vibration input direction outside of the inside attachment member, that comprises an internal wall having at least a portion configured by the elastic body, and that is filled with liquid;an auxiliary liquid chamber that is filled with liquid and comprises a dividing wall having a portion formed by a diaphragm such that the auxiliary liquid chamber internal volume is capable of expanding and contracting in response to liquid pressure changes;a first restriction path that places the first main liquid chamber and the auxiliary liquid chamber in communication with each other and that enables liquid through flow;a liquid chamber that is disposed between the inside ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING RUBBER DEVICE

Номер: US20130187317A1
Принадлежит: TOKAI RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

Provided is a fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device, including enclosed spaces (primary fluid chamber and auxiliary fluid chamber) formed by chamber walls (vibration damping rubber body and rubber membrane) which deform in accordance with vibration input, the enclosed spaces being filled with a fluid, in which: the chamber walls each include a diene-based rubber; and the fluid includes a glycol-based solution containing a benzotriazole-based compound having an amine group. The fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device is capable of eliminating the degradation of the chamber walls (rubber bodies) and the deterioration of its durability due to the dissolution of components in the rubber bodies into the filling fluid. 1. A fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device , comprising an enclosed space formed by chamber walls which deform in accordance with vibration input , the enclosed space being filled with a fluid ,wherein the chamber walls each comprise a diene-based rubber; andthe fluid comprises a glycol-based solution containing a benzotriazole-based compound having an amine group.2. A fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device according to claim 1 , wherein the benzotriazole-based compound having an amine group has a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 300 or less.5. A fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device according to claim 1 , wherein the benzotriazole-based compound having an amine group comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of 1H-benzotriazole claim 1 , 4-methyl-1H-benzotriazole claim 1 , and 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole.6. A fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device according to claim 2 , wherein the benzotriazole-based compound having an amine group comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of 1H-benzotriazole claim 2 , 4-methyl-1H-benzotriazole claim 2 , and 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole.7. A fluid-filled vibration damping rubber device according to claim 3 , wherein the benzotriazole- ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

ANTI-VIBRATION DEVICE

Номер: US20130187318A1
Автор: Shimamura Akio
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

The present invention is an anti-vibration device () that includes: a first mounting component () that is cylindrically-shaped and joined to one of a vibration generating portion and a vibration receiving portion; a second mounting component () that is joined to the other one of the vibration generating portion and the vibration receiving portion; a first elastic body () that elastically joins the first mounting component () and the second mounting component () together; a fluid chamber () that is provided inside the first mounting component () and inside which a fluid is sealed; a first partitioning wall () that divides the fluid chamber () in an axial direction so as to define a main fluid chamber (), a portion of wall surfaces of which is the first elastic body, and an auxiliary fluid chamber; a second partitioning wall () that divides the main fluid chamber () in a circumferential direction so as to define a plurality of divided main fluid chambers (); and a plurality of restricting passages () that enable the plurality of divided main fluid chambers (A, B) and the auxiliary fluid chamber () to communicate with each other, wherein at least a portion of the first partitioning wall () is formed by a second elastic body () that is elastically deformable, the second partitioning wall () is joined to both the second mounting component () and the second elastic body (), and the second elastic body () has differences in rigidity in a radial direction. 1. An anti-vibration device comprising:a first mounting component that is cylindrically-shaped and joined to one of a vibration generating portion and a vibration receiving portion;a second mounting component that is joined to the other one of the vibration generating portion and the vibration receiving portion;a first elastic body that elastically joins the first mounting component and the second mounting component together;a fluid chamber that is provided inside the first mounting component and inside which a fluid is ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Gas Spring and Gas Spring Components

Номер: US20130207326A1
Автор: Cotter Jonathan P.
Принадлежит: DADCO, Inc.

A gas spring for forming equipment, a piston rod for the gas spring, and a shock collar for the gas spring carried by the piston rod. The shock collar may be resiliently flexible, and plastically deformable so as to at least partially collapse, and the piston rod may include features to disrupt a gas spring seal upon at least partial collapse of the shock collar. 1. A gas spring for forming equipment , comprising:a casing;a piston rod housing received at least in part in the casing;a piston rod received at least in part in the casing and extending through the piston rod housing for reciprocation between extended and retracted positions over a cycle of the gas spring including a retraction stroke and an extension stroke, and including a body extending out of the casing through the piston rod housing and having an outer axial end of the piston rod disposed outside of the casing, and a head at an inner axial end of the piston rod; anda shock collar carried by the piston rod at an axial location along the piston rod between the piston rod head and the piston rod housing, wherein the shock collar surrounds a portion of the piston rod, is axially spaced from the housing in the retracted position of the rod, and engages the housing in the extended position of the rod, and wherein the shock collar includes a collapsible portion that is flexible and axially displaceable, and a mounting portion extending axially from the collapsible portion and mounted to the piston rod.2. The gas spring of claim 1 , further comprising a piston guide bearing carried by the head of the piston rod.3. The gas spring of claim 1 , further comprising a piston guide bearing carried by the shock collar.4. The gas spring of claim 1 , further comprising: the piston rod housing having a piston rod through bore,', 'a guide bushing carried by the housing in the through bore, and', 'a rod seal carried by the housing; and, 'a guide and seal assembly received at least in part in the casing, sealingly coupled ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

ENGINE MOUNT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20130256960A1
Принадлежит:

A switchable mount includes a partition wall which partitions a working chamber from a compensating chamber. A first diaphragm is arranged in the partition wall so as to be deflectable in the longitudinal direction of the mount. A switching actuator controls the diaphragm and, in a first state thereof, the diaphragm is fixed in a rest position and, in a second state thereof, the diaphragm is released to move in the longitudinal direction of the mount. A second diaphragm is arranged in the partition wall and is deflected in the longitudinal direction of the mount to influence the volume of the working chamber. An air chamber is arranged between the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm. In the first state of the actuator, the air chamber is closed off air-tight to the atmosphere and, in the second current-conducting state of the actuator, is connected to the atmosphere. 1. A switchable , hydraulic damping mount defining a first longitudinal direction comprising:a working chamber defining a first volume and configured to be filled with a hydraulic fluid;a channel;an compensation chamber defining a second volume configured to be connected to said working chamber via said channel;a partition wall configured to separate said working chamber from said compensation chamber;a first diaphragm arranged in said partition wall in such a manner so as to be deflectable in the first longitudinal direction;a switching actuator configured to control said first diaphragm and having a first state in which said first diaphragm is fixed in a rest position and a second state in which said first diaphragm is released for a movement in the first longitudinal direction;a second diaphragm arranged in said partition wall and configured to be deflectable and influence said first volume of said working chamber; and,an air chamber arranged between said first diaphragm and said second diaphragm and configured to be closed to the atmosphere when said switching actuator is in said first state ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

FLUID FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20130264756A1
Принадлежит: TOKAI RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A fluid filled vibration damping device including: a first mounting member; a second mounting member having a cylindrical portion; and a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting the first and second mounting members. The first mounting member is fixed to one end of the main rubber elastic body, and an insertion metal fitting in a cylindrical shape is fixed onto an outer peripheral face of another end thereof, and the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member is bonded by pressure to the insertion metal fitting with a sealing rubber in between in a fluid-tight manner. The insertion metal fitting is provided with an inward protrusion where part of a wall portion protrudes inward. A sealing rubber storage space is formed between the inward protrusion and the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member. 1. A fluid filled vibration damping device comprising:a first mounting member;a second mounting member having a cylindrical portion;a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting the first and second mounting members;a partition member supported by the second mounting member;a pressure-receiving chamber in which a non-compressible fluid is sealed that is located on one side across from the partition member and whose wall is partially defined by the main rubber elastic body;an equilibrium chamber in which the non-compressible fluid is sealed that is located on another side across from the partition member and whose wall is partially defined by a flexible film; andan orifice passage that connects the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber to each other,wherein the first mounting member is fixed to one end of the main rubber elastic body, and an insertion metal fitting in a cylindrical shape is fixed onto an outer peripheral face of another end thereof, and the cylindrical portion of the second mounting member is bonded by pressure to the insertion metal fitting with a sealing rubber in between in a fluid-tight manner,wherein the ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

LIQUID-FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20130277900A1
Принадлежит:

An excellent liquid-filled vibration damping device is provided, which is capable of effectively suppressing cavitation, which may otherwise cause abnormal noises, without impairing a vibration damping effect. The inventive liquid-filled vibration damping device includes a liquid-filled space partitioned into a primary liquid chamber and a secondary liquid chamber communicating with each other through an orifice, a molded vulcanized rubber member which defines at least a part of the liquid-filled space, and a first retention member and a second retention member retaining the molded vulcanized rubber member. Liquid (P) to be sealingly contained in the liquid-filled space comprises a polar organic solvent as a major component, and not less than 0.2 cmof a gas per 1 cmof the liquid as measured at an ordinary temperature at an atmospheric pressure is dissolved in the liquid. 1. A liquid-filled vibration damping device comprising:a liquid-filled space which sealingly contains liquid;a partition member which partitions the liquid-filled space into a plurality of chambers communicating with each other through an orifice;a molded vulcanized rubber member which defines at least a part of the liquid-filled space; anda retention member which retains the molded vulcanized rubber member;the device being adapted to damp vibrations transmitted to the molded vulcanized rubber member by resilient deformation of the molded vulcanized rubber member and flow of the liquid between the chambers;{'sup': 3', '3, 'wherein the liquid comprises a polar organic solvent as a major component, and not less than 0.2 cmof a gas per 1 cmof the liquid as measured at an ordinary temperature at an atmospheric pressure is dissolved in the liquid;'}whereby the device alleviates a pressure change occurring in the liquid-filled space due to the resilient deformation of the molded vulcanized rubber member by gasification and liquefaction of the dissolved gas.2. The liquid-filled vibration damping device ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

AIR DAMPING MOUNT

Номер: US20130292888A1
Принадлежит:

An air damping mount includes: a housing in which a space is formed and an upper part of which is shielded by a cover; an insulator embedded in the housing forming first and second chambers at a lower and upper parts, respectively, and elastically deformed in accordance to the load applied thereto; and a core coupled to the insulator embedded in the housing and coupled to an engine through a hanger bracket protruding externally to a side direction of the housing wherein a first air hole is punched for air to enter into and exit from the first chamber and a second air hole is punched for air to enter into and exit from the second chamber. The chambers which air enter into and exit from are formed at an upper part and a lower part of the housing to improve noise, vibration and harshness (NVH).

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Reduced noise decoupler

Номер: US20130292889A1
Автор: Douglas L. Power
Принадлежит: Cooper Standard Automotive Inc

A reduced noise decoupler has a perimeter with a wavy form. This provides a significant reduction in the initial contact noise. Hydraulic pressure deforms the wavy edges, pressing the wavy edge flat and creating the necessary seal. The edge geometry is created such that pressure will flatten the decoupler perimeter without creasing, ensuring a proper seal without losses. This is achieved by drawing the wavy detail from the perimeter to an interior of the decoupler body in alternating fashion to create a pattern of peaks and troughs bounded by thicker sections, allowing the edges to easily deform without creasing.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Viscous-Fluid-Enclosing Damper and Vibration-Damping Composition

Номер: US20130320604A1
Автор: NAITO Akira, Ohki Junji
Принадлежит:

Provided is a viscous-fluid-enclosing damper which attenuates, by using viscous resistance of a vibration-damping composition, vibrations transmitted between a support and an object to be supported, the support and object being attached to a closed container enclosing the vibration-damping composition of a viscous fluid. The viscous-fluid-enclosing damper alters few vibration-damping properties even when used under high temperatures and/or conditions where the vibrations are repeatedly generated for a prolonged period. Also provided is the vibration-damping composition which is used for the viscous-fluid-enclosing damper. The viscous fluid contains a viscous liquid having dispersed therein at least one type of heat-resistant resin particles and a dripping inhibitor, the particles being selected from polyethylene and nylon having an average molecular weight of from 50×10to 600×10and an average particle size of from 10 μm to 200 μm and preferably from 10 μm to 160 μm. 1. A viscous-fluid-enclosing damper for damping vibrations transmitted between a support and an object to be supported through a viscous resistance of a vibration-damping composition , comprising:a closed container enclosing the vibration-damping composition of the viscous fluid and being attached to the support and the object to be supported,wherein the vibration-damping composition comprises a viscous fluid comprising a viscous liquid having dispersed therein heat-resistant resin particles.2. The viscous-fluid-enclosing damper according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-resistant resin particles have a melting point of 130° C. or higher.3. The viscous-fluid-enclosing damper according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-resistant resin particles are at least one type of resin particles selected from polyethylene and nylon.4. The viscous-fluid-enclosing damper according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-resistant resin particles have an average molecular weight of from 50×10to 600×10.5. The viscous-fluid-enclosing ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

RATE-RESPONSIVE, STRETCHABLE DEVICES

Номер: US20140015176A1
Принадлежит:

Rate-dependent, elastically-deformable devices according to various embodiments can be stretched and recovered at low elongation rates. Yet they become stiff and resistive to stretching at high elongation rates. In one embodiment, a rate-dependent, elastically-deformable device includes an elastically-deformable confinement member; one or more filaments placed inside the elastically-deformable confinement member; and a fluid that substantially fills the remaining volume inside the elastically-deformable confinement member. The resistance force to extension of the device is designed to increase as the extension rate of the device increases. At low elongation rates the filaments can readily slide past each other. At high elongation rates, the fluid transforms to a less flowable material that greatly increases the force and energy required for elongation; or transforms to a non-flowable material that resists elongation. The devices thus can be stretched and recovered at low elongation rates, but become extremely stiff and resistive to stretching at high elongation rates. 1. A rate-dependent , elastically-deformable device comprising:an elastically-deformable confinement member;one or more filaments placed inside the elastically-deformable confinement member; anda fluid that substantially fills the remaining volume inside the elastically-deformable confinement member,wherein the resistance force to extension of the device increases as the extension rate of the device increases.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the elastically-deformable confinement member is formed of rubber claim 1 , silicone claim 1 , elastomer claim 1 , fluoroelastomer claim 1 , urethane claim 1 , natural latex claim 1 , synthetic latex claim 1 , polymer claim 1 , or thermoplastic elastomer.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the elastically-deformable confinement member comprises a stretchable tube.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the tube is approximately 0.01-100 mm in diameter in an initial ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND BUFFER MATERIAL

Номер: US20140063727A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

Mounted between bottom and top surfaces of a case are: second buffer materials and first buffer materials brought in surface contact with a bottom surface of a hard disk drive (HDD) via an insulating member, and upper buffer materials brought in surface contact with the opposite side of the HDD via the insulating member. When impact F is applied to the HDD, the second buffer materials contract from a thickness of T to T and the first buffer materials buckle. Buckling parts of the first buffer materials buckle when the second buffer materials contract to thickness T and can achieve impact-lessening independently from the second buffer materials. The second buffer materials contract singly from T to equal T to or more than T whereas the first buffer materials and second buffer materials both act at thickness T or beyond. Therefore, impact-lessening can be achieved in a broad range. 1. An electronic apparatus comprising:a first component;a second component disposed adjacent to one part of the first component; anda buffer part interposed between the first component and the second component, wherein a first buffer material, partially buckles when the load, acting between the first component and the second component, exceeds a predetermined value, and that has restorability to its original shape after buckling, and', 'a second buffer material deforms in response to a load that is smaller than the predetermined value and that acts between the first component and the second component., 'the buffer part includes'}2. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a buckling part having a column shaped part that partially buckles when a load exceeding a predetermined value is applied; and', 'a support part having a part that is in contact with a contacting surface that supports the buckling part and has disposed thereon the first component or the second component., 'the first buffer material includes3. The electronic apparatus according to claim 2 , whereinthe ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

TORSIONAL VIBRATION DAMPER OR ROTATIONALLY ELASTIC COUPLING

Номер: US20140066215A1
Принадлежит:

A torsional vibration damper or rotationally elastic coupling comprises: an outer housing including a flange; an inner part arranged within and rotatable relative to the outer housing; a plurality of intermediate pieces arranged around the inner part and spaced apart from each other in circumferential direction so as to form a plurality of chambers filled with a damping medium; a plurality of leaf spring assemblies having one or more leaf springs, said leaf spring assemblies being arranged in said chambers and having outer end portions engaging with receptacles formed between neighbouring intermediate pieces and inner end portions engaging with the inner part; and a clamping ring extending around the intermediate pieces and the leaf spring assemblies for securing the leaf spring assemblies between the intermediate pieces. 1. A rotationally elastic coupling , comprising:an outer housing including a flange;an inner part arranged within and rotatable relative to the outer housing;a plurality of intermediate pieces arranged around the inner part and spaced apart from each other in circumferential direction so as to form a plurality of chambers filled with a damping medium;a plurality of leaf spring assemblies having one or more leaf springs, said leaf spring assemblies being arranged in said chambers and having outer end portions engaging with receptacles formed between neighbouring intermediate pieces and inner end portions engaging with the inner part; anda clamping ring extending around the intermediate pieces and the leaf spring assemblies for securing the leaf spring assemblies between the intermediate pieces;whereinthe receptacles between neighbouring intermediate pieces and the corresponding radially outer end portions of the leaf spring assemblies taper radially inwardly;the intermediate pieces are formed integrally on said flange of the outer housing; andthe radially outer end portions of the leaf spring assemblies are urged radially into the receptacles by the ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DESIGNING CYLINDER DEVICE AND CYLINDER DEVICE

Номер: US20140067340A1
Автор: Buma Shuuichi
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

In designing a cylinder device serving as a colloidal damper, containing working liquid and a porous body having pores, and provided between two objects arranged in an up/down direction and movable relative to each other, a reference cracking pressure P′ that is an indication of a cracking pressure Pas an internal pressure in a chamber at the start of a flow of the working liquid into the pores is set according to the weight of an upper one of the two objects, and a reference pore diameter d′(=2·r′) that is an indication of a pore diameter d is determined based on the reference cracking pressure P′ and based on the following equation: P==2·σ·cos θ/r (where σ is a surface tension of the working liquid, and θa contact angle of the working liquid upon its penetration). 12-. (canceled)3. A method for designing a cylinder device serving as a colloidal damper , the cylinder device comprising (A) a housing coupled to one of two objects which move relative to each other , (B) a piston coupled to another of the two objects and slidable in the housing , and (C) a porous body and working liquid contained inside a chamber defined by the housing and the piston , the porous body having a multiplicity of pores , the cylinder device being configured to (i) support an upper one of the two objects depending upon an internal pressure in the chamber which is produced by a state in which the working liquid has flowed in the multiplicity of pores of the porous body and (ii) damp relative movement between the two objects by utilizing a change in an amount of the working liquid flowing in the multiplicity of pores of the porous body , the change being caused by the relative movement between the two objects , the method comprising:an initial-compression spring constant setting process in which an initial-compression spring constant is set, wherein the initial-compression spring constant is a rate of change in the internal pressure in the chamber with respect to an amount of stroke performed ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Airplane Shock Absorbing Suspension

Номер: US20140097293A1
Автор: Roberts John Charles
Принадлежит:

A landing gear strut incorporating an oleo-pneumatic shock absorber with a bungee return spring. An oleo-pneumatic shock absorber is a device engineered for slowing down a moving mass. The shock absorber converts the kinetic energy of the impact into heat due to the friction of oil being driven through narrow orifices. The shock then recovers using air and or spring pressure. The recovery is governed by the flow rate of the fluid to the original reservoir. In the case of an aircraft this results in less bounce, shorter stop time, smoother overall ride, and safer landings. 1) An airplane landing gear suspension comprising:a) A static or fixed strutb) A dynamic or sliding strutc) A cabane “v” attachment means as a fixed part of the static strutd) An axle connection as a fixed part of the dynamic strute) A bungee hook or retainer fixed to the static strut as a means of connecting a return assist springf) A bungee hook or retainer fixed to the dynamic strut as a means of connecting a return assist springg) A return assist spring connected to the static and dynamic struts via bungee hooks or retainersh) A bracket fixed to the static strut as a means of mounting or connecting a shock absorberi) A bracket fixed to the dynamic strut as a means of mounting or connecting a shock absorberj) A pushrod and guide sleeve to operate the return assist springk) A shock absorber connected to the static and dynamic struts via brackets2) An airplane landing gear suspension of where a static strut incorporates:a) A slot or hole to allow a connection from the inner dynamic strut to a mounting bracket or connection fitting for a shock absorber and return assist spring.b) A attachment means to connect to the cabane “v”c) A mounting bracket to connect the lower end of a shock absorberd) A bungee hook to retain a return assist spring3) An airplane landing gear suspension of where the dynamic strut incorporates:a) A attachment means for connecting to the axleb) A means for connecting to a ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

TUNABLE PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSOR

Номер: US20140097562A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method for vibration suppression using a granular particle chain. The granular particle chain is statically compressed and the end particles of the chain are attached to a payload and vibration source. The properties of the granular particles along with the amount of static compression are chosen to provide desired filtering of vibrations. 1. A vibration suppressor for suppressing vibrations between a payload and a vibration source , wherein the vibration suppressor comprises:a holder containing a chain of granular particles, wherein the chain has a first chain particle located at a first end of the chain and a last chain particle located at another end of the chain;a first piston having a first piston proximal end and a first piston distal end, wherein the first piston proximal end contacts the first chain particle and wherein the first piston distal end is configured to couple to the payload; anda second piston having a second piston proximal end and a second piston distal end, wherein the second piston proximal end contacts the last chain particle and wherein the second piston distal end is configured to couple to the vibration source, andwherein the first piston and second piston are configured to adjustably apply static compression to the chain of granular particles.2. The vibration suppressor according to claim 1 , wherein the holder comprises a cylinder having a first cylinder end located proximate the first chain particle and a second cylinder end located proximate the last chain particle.3. The vibration suppressor according to claim 2 , further comprisinga first end cap engaging the first cylinder end, wherein a portion of the first piston extends through the first end cap and the first piston distal end is located outside of the cylinder, anda second end cap engaging the second cylinder end, wherein a portion of the second piston extends through the second end cap and the second piston distal end is located outside of the cylinder.4. The ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

LIQUID SEALED VIBRATION ISOLATING DEVICE

Номер: US20140097564A1
Принадлежит: YAMASHITA RUBBER KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A partition member for partitioning a primary liquid chamber and a secondary liquid chamber is provided with a damping orifice and an elastic partition member. A leg portion integrally projects from a lower surface of the movable diaphragm so as to be pressed vertically against a stopper surface formed on an upper surface of the bottom portion of a frame member. A third liquid chamber is defined between an outer circumferential portion of the leg portion and the support wall. When a bottom surface of the leg portion is pressed against the stopper surface, the third liquid chamber is sealed to confine a hydraulic fluid thereby increasing the internal pressure. When the leg portion is brought out of contact with the stopper surface, the third liquid chamber is opened to the secondary liquid chamber, thereby allowing the hydraulic fluid to flow out of the third liquid chamber. 1. A liquid sealed vibration isolating device comprising a first mounting means being mounted on the vibration source side , a second mounting means being mounted on the vibration transmission side , an elastic main body being provided between the first and second mounting members , a liquid chamber forming a portion of its wall with the elastic main body , a partition member for partitioning the liquid chamber into a primary liquid chamber and a secondary liquid chamber , a damping orifice communicating between the primary liquid chamber and the secondary liquid chamber and producing a first resonance by a predetermined low frequency vibration , a movable diaphragm being provided on at least a portion of the partition member and elastically deformable to absorb a change in internal pressure of the primary liquid chamber , and a leg portion integrally projecting from an outer circumferential portion on the secondary liquid chamber side of the movable diaphragm and being pressed against a pressed portion formed on a portion of a frame member which is provided for fixing a circumference of the ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC INDIRECT BY-PASS TYPE SEMI-ACTIVE MOUNT, ELECTRONIC SEMI-ACTIVE MOUNT APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTIC VARIABLE RATE THEREOF

Номер: US20160001648A1
Автор: KIM Seung-Won
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

An electronic indirect by-pass type semi-active mount may include a primary diaphragm dividing a lower fluid chamber, where a fluid in an upper fluid chamber to which an exciting force as external force is applied is circulated, into a primary lower fluid chamber where the fluid is circulated, a secondary diaphragm dividing the lower fluid chamber into a secondary lower fluid chamber where the fluid is circulated, a secondary diaphragm bracket blocking an atmospheric pressure formation peripheral space in which atmospheric pressure acts beneath the primary diaphragm and forming an atmospheric pressure formation central space in which atmospheric pressure acts beneath secondary diaphragm, and by-pass channels. 1. An electronic indirect by-pass type semi-active mount comprising:a primary diaphragm dividing a lower fluid chamber, where a fluid in an upper fluid chamber to which an exciting force as external force is applied is circulated, into a primary lower fluid chamber where the fluid is circulated;a secondary diaphragm dividing the lower fluid chamber into a secondary lower fluid chamber where the fluid is circulated;a secondary diaphragm bracket blocking an atmospheric pressure formation peripheral space in which atmospheric pressure acts beneath the primary diaphragm and forming an atmospheric pressure formation central space in which atmospheric pressure acts beneath secondary diaphragm; andby-pass channels in which a solenoid valve supplied with a current allows the atmospheric pressure formation peripheral space to communicate with an atmosphere whereas the solenoid valve blocks the atmospheric pressure formation central space from the atmosphere, and the solenoid valve which is not supplied with the current blocks the atmospheric pressure formation peripheral space from the atmosphere whereas the solenoid valve allows the atmospheric pressure formation central space to communicate with the atmosphere.2. The electronic indirect by-pass type semi-active mount ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Suspension system for vehicles and method for fitting vehicle parts with suspension

Номер: US20160001685A1
Принадлежит: GRAMMER AG

Suspension system for vehicle seats, in particular for utility motor vehicle seats, comprising at least a first and a second part, the two parts being mounted oscillatorily movable and spring-loaded with respect to one another, wherein a closed hydropneumatic circuit is provided which comprises at least one control element, connected to at least one of the two parts, and at least one first hydropneumatic spring connected in series therewith, a hydraulic pressure of a hydraulic medium in the circuit being convertible into a force acting between the two parts by means of an action surface arranged in the control element, the pressure being dependent on a gas pressure in a gas volume of the first spring.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Vibration isolator

Номер: US20170002891A1
Автор: Keita Nishikawa
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

A vibration isolator of the present invention includes a first attachment member ( 11 ), a second attachment member ( 12 ), an elastic body ( 13 ), a partition member ( 15 ), and a movable member ( 23 ). In addition, a plurality of communicating holes ( 27 a and 27 b ) extending outward in an axial direction from a portion facing the movable member ( 23 ) in the axial direction in a wall surface of an accommodating chamber ( 18 ) and configured to communicate the accommodating chamber ( 18 ) with a main liquid chamber ( 16 a ) or a subsidiary liquid chamber ( 16 b ) are provided in the partition member ( 15 ), at least one of the plurality of communicating holes ( 27 a and 27 b ) is a direct coupling hole ( 27 a ) configured to directly couple the accommodating chamber ( 18 ) with the main liquid chamber ( 16 a ) or the subsidiary liquid chamber ( 16 b ) in the axial direction, a flow control member ( 30 ) positioned at an outside in the axial direction relative to the direct coupling hole ( 27 a ) and disposed to overlap the movable member ( 23 ) in the axial direction through the direct coupling hole ( 27 a ) is further provided, and the flow control member ( 30 ) does not come into contact with the movable member ( 23 ) deformed in the axial direction when a liquid pressure of the main liquid chamber ( 16 a ) varies based on an input from a vibration-generating part.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

AXIALLY DAMPED HYDRAULIC MOUNT ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20160003322A1
Принадлежит:

An example mount assembly includes an upper mount and a lower mount. The assembly also includes an inertia track having a central opening defining an axis. The inertia track defines a passage in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber. The inertia track is moveable along the axis. 1. A hydromount assembly comprising:an upper mount disposed about an axis, the upper mount comprising an insert, a ring radially inward of the insert, a tube radially inward of the ring, and a first elastomeric element at least partially radially disposed between the insert and the ring and between the ring and the tube;a lower mount including an upper portion, a central portion, and a lower portion, the lower mount including a shaft, wherein the central portion includes an engagement member; andan inertia track having a passage fluidly connected with a first chamber and a second chamber, wherein the inertia track separates the first chamber and the second chamber, the inertia track having a first central opening about the axis, wherein the shaft extends through the first central opening, wherein the engagement member is disposed in the inertia track.2. The hydromount assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first elastomeric element includes at least one opening extending circumferentially about the axis and disposed between the ring and the insert.3. The hydromount assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first elastomeric element defines a second central opening about the axis claim 1 , wherein the tube extends through the second central opening.4. The hydromount assembly of claim 3 , wherein the tube has a first diameter greater than a second diameter of the second central opening.5. The hydromount assembly of claim 1 , wherein the upper mount provides a first damping rate in a first radial direction different than a second damping rate in a second radial direction.6. The hydromount of claim 5 , wherein the first radial direction corresponds to a fore-aft direction and the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE FOR ROTARY KNOB

Номер: US20170003705A1
Автор: YAMAGUCHI Shinji
Принадлежит:

Provided is a rotary knob rotational structure being less susceptible to the influence of variation in the dimensions of a rotary knob and reducing backlash of the rotary knob while providing a suitable magnitude of rotational resistance to the rotary knob. 1. A rotational structure for a rotary knob attached to a rotary shaft rotatably provided at a device body , the rotational structure providing rotational resistance to the rotary knob , comprising:an annular sheet interposed between the device body and the rotary knob;an attachment member configured to attach a fixed portion of the annular sheet to the device body with the fixed portion being interposed between the attachment member and the device body; anda body-side protrusion provided at the device body to contact the annular sheet on an outside of the fixed portion in a radial direction of the annular sheet to warp the annular sheet toward the rotary knob,wherein the rotary knob contacts the annular sheet on an outside of the body-side protrusion in the radial direction of the annular sheet such that warpage of the annular sheet biases the rotary knob in a direction away from the device body, and is configured to be, in a biased state, slidable on the annular sheet such that the rotational resistance is provided to the rotary knob.2. A rotational structure for a rotary knob attached to a rotary shaft rotatably provided at a device body , the rotational structure providing rotational resistance to the rotary knob , comprising:an annular sheet interposed between the device body and the rotary knob;an attachment member configured to attach a fixed portion of the annular sheet to the device body with the fixed portion being interposed between the attachment member and a protrusion of the device body; anda sliding portion provided at the rotary knob to contact the annular sheet on an outside of the fixed portion in a radial direction of the annular sheet to warp the annular sheet toward the device body, andthe ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR DISPERSING IMPACT FORCES

Номер: US20170006952A1
Автор: STATON FIELDING B.
Принадлежит:

A system for mitigating an impact force is provided. The system a helmet having a face mask attached thereto, and the face mask includes a first portion; and a second portion. The first portion and the second portion are separated by a gap and held together via a biasing member. A force received by the first portion is at least partially transferred to the second portion via the biasing member, wherein a fraction of the transferred force is returned to the first portion, the fraction being less than the force received. 2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the biasing member is selected from the group consisting of: a flat spring claim 1 , a helical spring claim 1 , a magnetic spring claim 1 , a liquid spring claim 1 , and a gas spring.3. The system of claim 2 , further comprising an outer covering surrounding the first and second portions.4. The system of claim 3 , further comprising at least one sensor for initiating an alert when a force is received by the mask. This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/528,099, filed Oct. 30, 2014 which is pending and which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/928,687, filed Jan. 17, 2014 and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application No. 14/310,899, filed Jun. 20, 2014, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/988,024, filed May 2, 2014 and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/188,303, filed Feb. 24, 2014, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,789,818, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/796,170, filed Mar. 12, 2013, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,695,955, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.Impact forces received upon particular materials may compromise the integrity of the material and the purpose for which it is used. For example, glass is an amorphous solid material that is used extensively in everyday life. However, glass products such as automobile windshields and home windows are ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

ANTIVIBRATION UNIT ATTACHMENT STRUCTURE

Номер: US20210010561A1
Принадлежит:

An antivibration unit attachment structure according to the present aspect includes: a vibration absorption part having a first elastic member which is elastically deformable in a first direction and which is connected to a vibration generation part; and a second elastic member which supports the vibration absorption part and which is connected to a vibration reception part. The second elastic member includes a movable part that extends from the vibration absorption part to both sides in a second direction and that is supported by the vibration reception part. The second elastic member is elastically deformable in the first direction and has an elastic coefficient different from that of the first elastic member. The vibration reception part includes a regulation member that comes into contact with at least one of the vibration absorption part and the second elastic member and that limits displacement of the second elastic member to the first direction. 1. An antivibration unit attachment structure , comprising:a vibration absorption part having a first elastic member which is elastically deformable in a first direction and which is connected to one member that is one of a vibration generation part and a vibration reception part; anda second elastic member which supports the vibration absorption part and which is connected to another member that is the other of the vibration generation part and the vibration reception part,wherein the second elastic member comprises a movable part that extends from the vibration absorption part to both sides at least in a second direction intersecting the first direction and that is supported by the other member,the second elastic member is elastically deformable in the first direction and has an elastic coefficient different from that of the first elastic member, andthe vibration reception part comprises a regulation member that comes into contact with at least one of the vibration absorption part and the second elastic member and ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

ANTI-VIBRATION DEVICE

Номер: US20200011396A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

In the present invention, a restriction passage () includes a first communication portion () that is open to a first liquid chamber, a second communication portion () that is open to a second liquid chamber, and a main body flow path () that is configured to cause the first communication portion () and the second communication portion () to communicate with each other, and in a portion of the main body flow path () connected to at least one of the first communication portion () and the second communication portion (), a guide portion () that is configured to guide a liquid from the other of the first communication portion () and the second communication portion () to an opposed surface () that is opposed to one of the first communication portion () and the second communication portion () in an inner surface of the restriction passage () is disposed. 1. A liquid-sealed type anti-vibration device comprising:a cylindrical first mounting member connected to either one of a vibration generating portion and a vibration receiving portion, and a second mounting member connected to the other;an elastic body elastically connecting both the mounting members to each other; anda partition member that partitions a liquid chamber in the first mounting member in which a liquid is sealed into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber,wherein a restriction passage that is configured to cause the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber to communicate with each other is formed in the partition member,the restriction passage includes a first communication portion that is open to the first liquid chamber, a second communication portion that is open to the second liquid chamber, and a main body flow path that is configured to cause the first communication portion and the second communication portion to communicate with each other, andin a portion of the main body flow path connected to at least one of the first communication portion and the second communication portion ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

ENGINE-MOUNT

Номер: US20150014905A1
Автор: KIM Seung-Won
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

An engine mount includes: an insulator arranged inside a housing and deformed elastically in accordance with a force applied to a core connected to an upper end thereof; a nozzle plate having a flow channel opened up/downward for hydro liquid and connected between a diaphragm connected to the housing and the insulator; and a piston partitioning an internal space between the insulator and the nozzle plate and connected to the core to move in accordance force applied to the core, wherein upper and lower liquid chambers are formed between the piston and the nozzle plate, and between the nozzle plate and the diaphragm, respectively, and an air chamber through which ambient air can enter/exit is formed between the piston and the insulator. Vibration produced over a wide frequency region can be dampened more effectively by using air and the hydro liquid as an operation liquid.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20170016508A1
Автор: UEKI Akira
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A laminar flow path () is opened into the vortex chambers (and ) from inner peripheral surfaces that face in radial directions of the vortex chambers (and ) being aimed in circumferential directions of the vortex chambers (and ) among wall surfaces defining the vortex chambers (and ). A communication hole () is opened into the vortex chamber (and ) from an end surface that faces in a direction of center axis of the vortex chamber (and ) being aimed in a direction of a center axis among the wall surfaces defining the vortex chamber (and ). Blocking members (and ) extending in the direction of the center axis so as to surround the communication hole () from an outside in the radial direction are provided within the vortex chambers (and ). The blocking members (and ) are provided with flow openings (and ) penetrating the blocking members (and ). The vortex chambers (and ) form circulating flows of a liquid according to a flow speed of the liquid flowing in from the laminar flow path () and allows the liquid to flow out from the communication hole () through the flow openings (and ). Therefore, simplification of structure and facilitation of manufacture are achieved while maintaining product characteristics of a vibration damping device. 1. A vibration damping device comprising:a tubular first attachment member coupled to any one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part, and a second attachment member coupled to the other thereof;an elastic body coupling both of the attachment members; anda partitioning member that partitions a liquid chamber within the first attachment member having a liquid enclosed therein into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber,wherein at least one of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber has the elastic body on a portion of a wall surface thereof,wherein the partitioning member is provided with a vortex chamber unit that communicates with the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20190016205A1
Автор: YOON Hyoung Jin
Принадлежит:

An engine mount includes: an insulator disposed in a case which has a liquid chamber; an orifice plate dividing the liquid chamber into an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber, the orifice plate dividing the upper liquid chamber together with the insulator and having an orifice therein for inducing flow of fluid between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber; and a diaphragm disposed under the orifice plate inside the case, the diaphragm dividing the lower liquid chamber together with the orifice plate. The orifice plate has a direct passage for enabling the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber to directly communicate with each other so that liquid flows between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber, and includes an opening/closing piston for opening or closing the direct passage. 1. An engine mount comprising:an insulator disposed in a case which has a liquid chamber;an orifice plate dividing the liquid chamber into an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber, the orifice plate forming the upper liquid chamber together with the insulator and having an orifice therein for inducing flow of fluid between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber; anda diaphragm disposed under the orifice plate inside the case, the diaphragm forming the lower liquid chamber together with the orifice plate,wherein the orifice plate has a direct passage for enabling the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber to directly communicate with each other so that liquid flows between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber, and includes an opening/closing piston for opening or closing the direct passage,and wherein the opening/closing piston includes:a coil mounted inside the orifice plate and generating magnetic force when current is applied thereto; andan opening/closing cylinder selectively opening or closing the direct passage by moving depending on whether current is applied to the coil and ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

DUAL CHAMBER CRUSH CAN WITH NANO-POROUS MATERIAL

Номер: US20190016284A1
Принадлежит:

A vehicle is provided. The vehicle may include at least one crush can, a controller and a pump. The crush can may include front and rear chambers. The controller may receive a first signal indicative of a loading condition generated at the time of an impact, and the pump may displace a nano-porous liquid in response to a second signal from the controller into at least one of the front and rear chambers of the crush can. 1. A vehicle comprising:at least one crush can;a pump; anda controller configured to, responsive to a predefined condition being present at a time of impact of the vehicle, command the pump to displace a liquid into the crush can.2. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the predefined condition is a speed of the vehicle exceeding a speed threshold.3. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the predefined condition is a loading force exceeding a force threshold.4. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the predefined condition is an acceleration of the vehicle being less than an acceleration threshold.5. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one crush can includes an internal wall that divides front and rear chambers and that defines an orifice that allows the liquid to flow between the front and rear chambers.6. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the liquid is silica dioxide.7. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the predefined condition is a loading force being less than a force threshold.8. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the liquid is a nano-porous liquid that has a first density before the impact and a second density greater than the first density after the impact.9. A vehicle system comprising:a crush can including front and rear chambers;a pump connected to the crush can; and responsive to a signal indicative of a front impact generated during an impact, power the pump to displace a material into the front chamber, and', 'responsive to a signal indicative of a rear impact generated during an impact, power the pump to displace the material into the rear ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

SEISMIC ISOLATION APPARATUS

Номер: US20190017264A1
Принадлежит:

A seismic isolation apparatus includes a laminated body having alternately laminated rubber plates and steel plates; a hollow portion provided inside the laminated body in a hermetically closed manner and extending in a laminated direction; a lead plug filled densely in the hollow portion and adapted to damp the vibration in a shearing direction of the laminated body by absorbing vibrational energy in the shearing direction; and a lid member having a semispherical concave surface which comes into contact with one end portion in the laminated direction A of the lead plug in order to guide and assist the plastic flow of the lead plug at one end portion in the laminated direction of the hollow portion in the deformation in the shearing direction of the lead plug. 1. A seismic isolation apparatus comprising:a laminated body having alternately laminated elastic layers and rigid layers;a hollow portion provided in an interior of said laminated body in a hermetically closed manner and extending in a laminated direction;a vibration damping member which is densely filled in said hollow portion and is adapted to damp the vibration in a shearing direction of said laminated body by absorbing vibrational energy in the shearing direction of said laminated body; anda closure member which closes one end in the laminated direction of said hollow portion and has a flow guiding concave surface which comes into contact with one end portion in the laminated direction of said vibration damping member, in order to guide and assist the plastic flow of said vibration damping member at one end portion in the laminated direction of said hollow portion in the deformation of said vibration damping member due to the vibration in the shearing direction of said laminated body,said hollow portion being defined by inner peripheral surfaces of the elastic layers and the rigid layers and by the flow guiding concave surface.2. The seismic isolation apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said hollow ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC ENGINE-MOUNT

Номер: US20190017567A1
Автор: KIM Hyo Seok
Принадлежит:

A hydraulic engine mount, capable of preventing a rattle noise, improving Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH) performance by lowering dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic engine mount in an idling state, and capable of generating a high damping value in a state having a relatively large amount of vibration displacement, includes a case having a hydraulic fluid sealed therein, a nozzle plate having a lower nozzle plate and an upper nozzle plate coupled to an upper portion of the lower nozzle plate, and dividing an inside of the case into an upper fluid chamber and a lower fluid chamber, a first membrane disposed on the upper portion of the lower nozzle plate such that a first edge portion of the first membrane is tightly coupled to the upper portion of the lower nozzle plate, and provided with at least one first communicating hole, a second membrane disposed on a lower portion of the upper nozzle plate such that a second edge portion of the second membrane is tightly coupled to the lower portion of the upper nozzle plate, and provided with at least one second communicating hole, and a separation plate allowing the first membrane and the second membrane to be apart from each other so as to provide a flow space between the first membrane and the second membrane. 1. A hydraulic engine mount comprising:a case having a hydraulic fluid sealed therein;a nozzle plate having a lower nozzle plate and an upper nozzle plate coupled to an upper portion of the lower nozzle plate, and dividing an inside of the case into an upper fluid chamber and a lower fluid chamber;a first membrane disposed on the upper portion of the lower nozzle plate such that a first edge portion of the first membrane is tightly coupled to the upper portion of the lower nozzle plate, and provided with at least one first communicating hole;a second membrane disposed on a lower portion of the upper nozzle plate such that a second edge portion of the second membrane is tightly coupled to the lower portion ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20190017568A1
Автор: KIM Seung Won
Принадлежит:

An engine mount includes a nozzle assembly for partitioning a fluid-filled space into an upper fluid chamber and a lower fluid chamber, wherein the nozzle assembly includes a first flow path to dampen vibrations with a first amplitude and a second flow path to dampen vibrations with a second amplitude greater than the first amplitude, so that the vibrations delivered from an engine can be efficiently reduced. 1. An engine mount comprising:a nozzle assembly partitioning a space filled with a fluid into an upper fluid chamber and a lower fluid chamber,wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a first fluid path to dampen vibrations with a first amplitude and a second fluid path to dampen vibrations with a second amplitude greater than the first amplitude.2. The engine mount of claim 1 , wherein the first fluid path comprises a venturi tube installed by passing through the nozzle assembly in a vertical direction claim 1 , the venturi tube comprising a constriction part formed of an elastically deformable material.3. The engine mount of claim 1 , wherein the venturi tube comprises an upper expansion part with an increasing diameter toward a top portion of the upper expansion part and a lower expansion part with an increasing diameter toward a bottom portion of the lower expansion part claim 1 , andwherein a top end of the constriction part is connected to a bottom end of the upper expansion part and a bottom end of the constriction part is connected to a top end of the lower expansion part.4. The engine mount of claim 3 , wherein the nozzle assembly further comprises an install tube installed by passing through the nozzle assembly in a vertical direction claim 3 , andwherein the venturi tube is pressed in the install tube.5. The engine mount of claim 4 , wherein a space between the venturi tube and the install tube is filled with air.6. The engine mount of claim 4 , wherein the nozzle assembly comprises:a nozzle housing with the second fluid path arranged along a ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

VIBRATION ISOLATOR

Номер: US20140103586A1
Автор: Tsutsumi Tatsuya
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

Provided is a vibration isolator () including a partition member () configured to partition a liquid chamber of a first attachment member () into a main liquid chamber () disposed at one side in an axial direction and a subsidiary liquid chamber () disposed at the other side in the axial direction, and a movable plate () displaced according to a pressure difference between the main liquid chamber () and the subsidiary liquid chamber (), wherein an accommodating chamber () configured to accommodate the movable plate (), a first communication hole () configured to bring the accommodating chamber () in communication with the main liquid chamber (), and a second communication hole () configured to bring the accommodating chamber () in communication with the subsidiary liquid chamber () are formed in the partition member (). An opening area in the partition member () of the first communication hole () is larger than that in the partition member () of the second communication hole (). 1a first tubular attachment member connected to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit and a second attachment member connected to the other unit;an elastic body configured to elastically connect the first attachment member and the second attachment member;a partition member disposed inside the first attachment member and configured to partition a liquid chamber formed inside the first attachment member into a main liquid chamber using the elastic body as a portion of a wall surface and disposed at one side in an axial direction and a subsidiary liquid chamber disposed at the other side in the axial direction; anda movable plate displaced according to a pressure difference between the main liquid chamber and the subsidiary liquid chamber,wherein an accommodating chamber configured to accommodate the movable plate, a first communication hole configured to bring the accommodating chamber in communication with the main liquid chamber, and a second communication hole ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

Structure of Cushion Pad

Номер: US20140103587A1
Автор: YANG SHIH-SHENG
Принадлежит: UNIVERSAL TRIM SUPPLY CO., LTD.

A structure of a cushion pad includes a main body and a plat. The main body is made of an elastic material and has a surface on which at least one raised pad unit having a hollowed interior is formed. The pad unit has a top wall forming a plurality of hollow column bladders that is inwardly recessed into the hollowed interior. Bottoms of the column bladders and a bottom circumference of the pad unit are bonded to the plate so as to form an enclosed pad. As such, the pad can be applied and mounted to various products that require cushioning. The hollow column bladders of the pad are compressible to induce elastic cushioning that provides an effect of comfortableness thereby providing functions of shock damping and protection. 1. A cushion pad , which comprises a main body and a plate and is characterized in that:the main body is made of a soft elastic material and has a surface on which at least one raised pad unit having a hollowed interior is formed, the pad unit having a top wall forming a plurality of hollow column bladders that is inwardly recessed into the hollowed interior, bottoms of the hollow column bladders and a bottom circumference of the pad unit being bonded to the plate to form an enclosed pad, whereby the hollow column bladders are compressible to induce elastic cushioning that is adapted to provide an effect of comfortableness so that the pad provides functions of shock damping and protection.2. The cushion pad according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom circumference of the pad unit that is bonded to the plate is provided with a communication passage for establishing fluid communication with another pad unit mounted to the plate.3. The cushion pad according to claim 2 , wherein the communication passage is provided with a ventilation channel extending therefrom and adapted to communicate with the surrounding atmosphere. This is a continuation-in-part of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/701,591 filed on Feb. 7, 2010 and owned by the ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

ANTI-VIBRATION MEMBER AND CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20140105701A1
Принадлежит:

An anti-vibration member is provided which includes a member main body having rubber elasticity or viscoelasticity and can be mounted on an outer surface of a tool main body by a frictional force against the outer surface. 1. An anti-vibration member comprising a member main body having rubber elasticity or viscoelasticity , wherein the anti-vibration member is capable of being mounted on an outer surface of a tool main body by a frictional force against the outer surface.2. The anti-vibration member according to claim 1 , wherein the member main body has a tubular shape having a central axis hole and the tool main body is inserted into the central axis hole.3. The anti-vibration member according to claim 2 , wherein an inner diameter of the central axis hole is made smaller than an outer diameter of the tool main body.4. The anti-vibration member according to claim 3 , wherein at least one slit is formed on at least one side of the inner periphery side and the outer periphery side of the member main body.5. The anti-vibration member according to claim 1 , wherein fibers are added to the member main body.6. A cutting tool comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the anti-vibration member according to ; and'}a tool main body.7. A cutting tool comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00005', 'claim 5'}, 'the anti-vibration member according to ; and'}a tool main body.8. The anti-vibration member according to claim 2 , wherein fibers are added to the member main body.9. The anti-vibration member according to claim 3 , wherein fibers are added to the member main body.10. The anti-vibration member according to claim 4 , wherein fibers are added to the member main body.11. A cutting tool comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'the anti-vibration member according to ; and'}a tool main body.12. A cutting tool comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00003', 'claim 3'}, 'the anti-vibration member according to ; and'}a tool main body. ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

LIQUID-SEALED ANTI-VIBRATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20160025182A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A liquid-sealed anti-vibration device comprising: an inner tube (), an outer tube (); rubber bodies (), () interconnecting the inner and outer tubes (), () in a liquid-tight manner at two positions spaced in an axial direction; a partition wall disposed between the rubber bodies (), () to divide a space between the inner and outer tubes into two parts in the axial direction, the partition wall having an annular rigid member () and an elastic member (); liquid chambers (), () configured in such a way that the spaces partitioned by the partition wall () are filled with non-compressible liquid; and a limiting passage () provided in the partition wall () to allow the liquid chambers (), () to communicate with each other, wherein the annular rigid member (), protrudes from the inner tube () toward the outer tube, the elastic member () connects the annular rigid member () to the outer tube (), and the limiting passage () is formed by at least one passage groove (), the passage groove being formed on the outer circumferential surface of the annular rigid member () and extending at least one time around the annular rigid member, and by a circumscribed rigid tube member () fixed to the elastic member () so as to close opening of the passage groove () via a seal member () in a liquid-tight manner. 1. A liquid-sealed anti-vibration device comprising:an inner tube;an outer tube;rubber bodies interconnecting the inner and outer tubes in a liquid-tight manner at two positions spaced in an axial direction;a partition wall disposed between the rubber bodies to divide a space between the inner and outer tubes into two chambers in the axial direction, the partition wall having an annular rigid member and an elastic member;said two chambers each being filled with non-compressible liquid; anda limiting passage provided in the partition wall to allow the liquid said two chambers to communicate with each other, 'the annular rigid member protrudes from the inner tube toward the outer tube ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

Liquid sealed vibration isolating device

Номер: US20170023088A1
Автор: Hirokazu Kadowaki
Принадлежит: Yamashita Rubber Co Ltd

In an elastic partition member, a movable diaphragm outer circumferential section for supporting an outer circumference of an elastic movable diaphragm is formed integral with a relief valve. The elastic movable diaphragm is integrally formed with the elastic movable diaphragm. An upward circular arc projection that extends upwardly is provided on an upper part of the movable diaphragm outer circumferential section, and is fixed by a fixing portion provided in an upper member of a partition. A portion in the vicinity of a base portion of the relief valve is formed as a rectilinear unsupported portion that is flush with the elastic movable diaphragm. The base portion extends rectilinearly along the unsupported portion. When being opened, the relief valve is easily bent by the rectilinear base portion and is elastically deformable large enough to extend above the unsupported portion.

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20170023089A1
Автор: UEKI Akira
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

The present invention is a vibration-damping device () which is provided with: a first attachment member () joined to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit and a second attachment member () joined to an other thereof; an elastic body which joins the first attachment member () to the second attachment member (); a partition member () which partitions a liquid chamber in the first attachment member () into a first liquid chamber () and a second liquid chamber (), and in which at least one of the first liquid chamber () and the second liquid chamber () has the elastic body () as a portion of a wall surface thereof. The partition member () is provided with a communicating passage (), and the communicating path () is provided with a branching section () and a confluence section (). 1. A vibration-damping device in which at least one of a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber has an elastic body as a portion of a wall surface , the vibration-damping device comprising:a tubular first attachment member joined to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit;a second attachment member joined to an other of the vibration generating unit and the vibration receiving unit;an elastic body which joins the first attachment member to the second attachment member; anda partition member which partitions a liquid chamber in the first attachment member in which a liquid is sealed into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber,wherein the partition member is provided with a communicating passage through which the first liquid chamber communicates with the second liquid chamber, andthe communicating passage is provided with a branching section which branches a flow of the liquid flowing between the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber via the communicating passage and a confluence section which joins at least a portion of flows of the liquid which is branched by the branching section to a flow of another ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION ISOLATION DEVICE

Номер: US20170023090A1
Автор: UEKI Akira
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibration isolation device () of the present invention includes: a tubular first attachment member () coupled to one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part, and a second attachment member() coupled to the other thereof; an elastic body () which couples both the attachment members together; and a partition member () which partitions a liquid chamber in the first attachment member () in which a liquid (L) enclosed into a first liquid chamber () and a second liquid chamber (), in which at least one of the first liquid chamber () and the second liquid chamber () has the elastic body () as a portion of a wall surface thereof and a communication passage () which communicates with the first liquid chamber () and the second liquid chamber (), and a barrier rigid body which is disposed in the communication passage () are provided in the partition member (). 1. A vibration isolation device , comprising:a tubular first attachment member coupled to one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part, and a second attachment member coupled to the other thereof;an elastic body which couples both the attachment members together; anda partition member which partitions a liquid chamber within the first attachment member having a liquid enclosed therein into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber,wherein at least one of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber has the elastic body as a portion of a wall surface thereof, andwherein a communication passage which communicates with the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and a barrier rigid body which is disposed in the communication passage are provided in the partition member.2. The vibration isolation device according to claim 1 ,wherein the barrier rigid body is disposed on a flow passage axis of the communication passage.3. The vibration isolation device according to claim 1 ,wherein a limit passage, which is provided independently from the ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION ISOLATION DEVICE

Номер: US20170023091A1
Автор: UEKI Akira
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibration isolation device () of the present invention includes a tubular first attachment member () coupled to one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part, and a second attachment member () coupled to the other thereof, an elastic body () which couples both the attachment members together, and a partition member () which partitions a liquid chamber within the first attachment member () having a liquid (L) enclosed therein into a first liquid chamber () and a second liquid chamber (), in which at least one of the first liquid chamber () and the second liquid chamber () has the elastic body () as a portion of a wall surface thereof, the partition member () includes an intermediate chamber () which is disposed inside the partition member (), a first communication passage () which communicates with the intermediate chamber () and the first liquid chamber (), and a second communication passage () which communicates with the intermediate chamber () and the second liquid chamber (), and a barrier rigid body () which faces at least one of the first communication passage () and the second communication passage () is disposed inside the intermediate chamber (). 1. A vibration isolation device , comprising:a tubular first attachment member coupled to one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part, and a second attachment member coupled to the other thereof;an elastic body which couples both the attachment members together; anda partition member which partitions a liquid chamber within the first attachment member having a liquid enclosed therein into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber,wherein at least one of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber has the elastic body as a portion of a wall surface thereof,wherein the partition member includes an intermediate chamber which is disposed inside the partition member, a first communication passage which communicates with the intermediate chamber and the first ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20180023655A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Riko Company Limited

A fluid-filled vibration damping device including: an inner mounting member; an outer bracket formed by molding; a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting the inner mounting member and the outer bracket with each other; a fluid chamber for which a portion of a wall is constituted by the main rubber elastic body with a non-compressible fluid sealed therein; a caulking member whose material is different from a material of the outer bracket, the caulking member being fixed to the outer bracket in a projecting state; and a lid member constituting an other portion of the wall of the fluid chamber, the lid member being attached to the outer bracket by being fastened through caulking using the caulking member. 1. A fluid-filled vibration damping device comprising:an inner mounting member;an outer bracket formed by molding;a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting the inner mounting member and the outer bracket with each other;a fluid chamber for which a portion of a wall is constituted by the main rubber elastic body with a non-compressible fluid sealed therein;a caulking member whose material is different from a material of the outer bracket, the caulking member being fixed to the outer bracket in a projecting state; anda lid member constituting an other portion of the wall of the fluid chamber, the lid member being attached to the outer bracket by being fastened through caulking using the caulking member.2. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the outer bracket is made of synthetic resin.3. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the caulking member is fixed to the outer bracket as being partially buried in the outer bracket.4. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the caulking member is fixed to the outer bracket by being engaged in the outer bracket.5. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the lid member includes a ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20150028530A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid-filled vibration damping device including: a primary liquid chamber which gives rise to pressure fluctuations based on deformation of a main rubber elastic body at times of vibration input; an auxiliary liquid chamber which gives rise to pressure fluctuations relative to the primary liquid chamber at times of vibration input; and an orifice passage that allows flow action of a scaled fluid between the primary liquid chamber and the auxiliary liquid chamber. The sealed fluid contains at least 0.03 volume % of a dissolved gas under atmospheric pressure at room temperature. A low-adhesion energy surface with a water contact angle of at least 90 degrees is provided on an inner surface of the primary liquid chamber. 1. A fluid-filled vibration damping device comprising:a primary liquid chamber which gives rise to pressure fluctuations based on deformation of a main rubber elastic body at times of vibration input;an auxiliary liquid chamber which gives rise to pressure fluctuations relative to the primary liquid chamber at times of vibration input; andan orifice passage that allows flow action of a sealed fluid between the primary liquid chamber and the auxiliary liquid chamber, whereinthe sealed fluid contains at least 0.03 volume % of a dissolved gas under atmospheric pressure at room temperature, anda low-adhesion energy surface with a water contact angle of at least 90 degrees is provided on an inner surface of the primary liquid chamber.2. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the volume of the dissolved gas contained in the sealed fluid is not greater than 61200 volume % under atmospheric pressure at room temperature.3. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the low-adhesion energy surface is provided directly on a surface of a constitutional member constituting the primary liquid chamber.4. The fluid-filled vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein the low-adhesion energy ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20170030428A1
Автор: UEKI Akira
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a vibration-damping device () which is provided with: a tubular first attachment member () joined to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit; a second attachment member () joined to the other thereof; an elastic body () which joins the first attachment member () to the second attachment member (); and a partition member () which partitions a liquid chamber in the first attachment member () into a first liquid chamber () and a second liquid chamber (), and in which at least one of the first liquid chamber () and the second liquid chamber () has the elastic body () as a portion of a wall surface thereof. A vortex chamber unit () through which the first liquid chamber () communicates with the second liquid chamber () is formed in the partition member (). 1. A vibration-damping device in which at least one of a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber has an elastic body as a portion of a wall surface thereof , the vibration-damping device comprising:a tubular first attachment member joined to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit;a second attachment member joined to the other of the vibration generating unit and the vibration receiving unit;an elastic body which joins the first attachment member to the second attachment member; anda partition member which partitions a liquid chamber in the first attachment member in which a liquid is sealed into the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber,wherein the partition member is formed with a vortex chamber unit through which the first liquid chamber communicates with the second liquid chamber,the vortex chamber unit is provided with an annular vortex chamber, a first communicating section through which the vortex chamber communicates with the first liquid chamber, and a second communicating section through which the vortex chamber communicates with the second liquid chamber, andat least one of the first communicating ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

VIBRATIONPROOF DEVICE

Номер: US20160033000A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibrationproof device which is a liquid sealed vibrationproof device includes a tubular first mounting member () that is connected to either one of a vibration generating portion and a vibration receiving portion, a second mounting member () that is connected to other one, an elastic body () that elastically connects the first mounting member () and the second mounting member (), and a partition member () that partitions a liquid chamber () of the inside of the first mounting member () into a main liquid chamber (A) of an upper side having the elastic body as a portion of a wall surface and an auxiliary liquid chamber (B) of a lower side, and a restricting passage () which communicates with the main liquid chamber (A) and the auxiliary liquid chamber (B). In addition, a first liquid (L) is contained as a main liquid and a second liquid (L) which is insoluble in the first liquid (L) is contained as an added liquid in the sealed liquid (L), and the vapor pressure of the second liquid (L) is higher than the vapor pressure of a main component of the first liquid (L) in the same temperature and a specific gravity of the second liquid (L) is lighter than a specific gravity of the first liquid (L). 1. A vibrationproof device which is a liquid sealed vibrationproof device comprising:a tubular first mounting member that is connected to either one of a vibration generating portion and a vibration receiving portion;a second mounting member that is connected to other one of the vibration generating portion and the vibration receiving portion;an elastic body that elastically connects the first mounting member and the second mounting member to each other; anda partition member that partitions a liquid chamber of the inside of the first mounting member into a main liquid chamber of a lower side having the elastic body as a portion of a wall surface and an auxiliary liquid chamber of an upper side,wherein a restricting passage is formed which communicates with the main liquid ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC ANTIVIBRATING DEVICE

Номер: US20180031073A1
Принадлежит: HUTCHINSON

Vibration damping device comprising two frames and an elastomer body that connects frames together and which delimits a first hydraulic chamber that communicates with a second hydraulic chamber that can be deformed by a constricted passage. An electromagnetic actuator, that controls the vibration damping behaviour of the device, comprises a suction cup with a permanent magnet. 1. A hydraulic vibration damping device intended to be inserted for the purposes of damping between first and second rigid elements , with this vibration damping device comprising:first and second frames intended to be fixed to the two rigid elements to be joined,an elastomer body that connects first and second frames together and which delimits at least partially a first hydraulic chamber,a second hydraulic chamber which is delimited by a deformable wall and which communicates with the first hydraulic chamber by the intermediary of a constricted passage, with the first and second hydraulic chambers and with the constricted passage forming a hydraulic circuit filled with liquid,an electromagnetic actuator suited to control the vibration damping behaviour of the vibration damping device,wherein said actuator comprises a suction cup with a permanent magnet comprising:a magnetic circuit including an actuating member mobile entre a first position and a second position,at least one spring soliciting the actuating member with a first force directed towards the first position,a permanent magnet creating a permanent magnetic field in the magnetic circuit and soliciting the actuating member with a second force directed towards the second position, with the first force being greater than the second force when the actuating member is in the first position and with the second force being greater than the first force when the actuating member is in the second position,at least one coil electrically supplied by a control device, with the control device being suited to selectively either increase said ...

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01-05-2014 дата публикации

AIR SPRING FOR RAILROAD CAR

Номер: US20140117597A1
Автор: Fujimoto Kenji
Принадлежит: TOYO TIRE & RUBBER CO., LTD.

An air spring for railroad cars includes an air spring part formed by an upper support on a vehicle body side, an intermediate support arranged therebelow, and a diaphragm made of rubber and extending between the upper support and the intermediate support; and an elastic mechanism b formed by a rubber mass interposed between the intermediate support and a lower support on a bogie side arranged therebelow. The rubber mass has an end in contact with the lower support formed as an enlarged end A increasing in diameter as approaching the lower support in a vertical direction. An outer circumferential portion of this enlarged end is fitted in and bonded to an annular groove formed in the lower support and the annular groove has an annular bottom A inclined to decrease in height radially outwards to have an annular tapered bottom 1. An air spring for railroad cars , comprising:an air spring part formed by an upper support on a vehicle body side, an intermediate support arranged below the upper support, and a diaphragm made of an elastic material and extending between the upper support and the intermediate support; andan elastic mechanism formed by an elastic member interposed between said intermediate support and a lower support on a bogie side arranged below the intermediate support,said elastic member having an end in contact with said lower support formed as an enlarged end increasing in diameter as approaching said lower support in a vertical direction, an outer circumferential portion of this enlarged end being fitted in and bonded to an annular groove formed in said lower support, and said annular groove having an annular bottom inclined to decrease in height radially outwards to have an annular tapered bottom.2. The air spring for railroad cars according to claim 1 , wherein said annular bottom is configured to have an annular horizontal outer peripheral bottom that is horizontal and continuous with a radially outer side of said annular tapered bottom.3. The air ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

DECOUPLER FOR A HYDRAULIC ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20170036525A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and systems are provided for reducing NVH resultant from collisions between internal components of a hydraulic engine mount. In one example, a hydraulic engine mount may include a de-coupler with a number cavities encased therein and extending along a common circumference of the de-coupler. 1. A hydraulic engine mount , comprising:a high pressure working chamber and a low pressure compensating chamber with a partitioning structure coupled therebetween,a throttle passage coupling the working chamber and the compensating chamber, anda fluidic de-coupler positioned within the throttle passage and housed between first and second plates and including a plurality of discrete, partially annular cavities encased therein and located along a common circumference.2. The hydraulic engine mount of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of partially annular cavities includes a metal insert flushly housed therein.3. The hydraulic engine mount of claim 2 ,wherein the partitioning structure includes a first partitioning plate adjacent to the working chamber and a second partitioning plate adjacent to the compensating chamber;wherein the de-coupler is secured between the first and second partitioning plates via a central opening of the de-coupler; andwherein the common circumference is between the central opening and an outermost radial extent of the de-coupler.4. The hydraulic engine mount of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of cavities includes at least a first cavity and a second cavity claim 3 , and wherein the first cavity is positioned at a diametrically opposite angular position from the second cavity.5. The hydraulic engine of claim 4 , further comprising a third cavity positioned 90 degrees from the first cavity.6. An engine mount claim 4 , comprising:a rigid housing;a rigid support element coupled to a vehicle powertrain external to the housing at a first end;an elastic support element within the housing, said elastic support element mechanically coupled to a second ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

Apparatus For Dispersing Impact Forces

Номер: US20160040743A1
Автор: STATON FIELDING B.
Принадлежит:

A system for mitigating an impact force is provided. The system includes a device having a first layer, a second layer, and an intervening member. The intervening member is suspended between the first and second layers via a first biasing member. A first portion of a force initially received by the first layer is transferred to the intervening member. A fraction of the force transferred to the intervening member is returned to the first layer, the fraction returned to the first layer being less than the force received by the first layer. A second portion of the force initially received by the first layer is partially transferred to the second layer, the second portion being less than the initial force received by the first layer. 1. A system for mitigating an impact force , the system comprising:a device having a first layer, a second layer, and an intervening member,wherein the intervening member is suspended between the first and second layers via a first biasing member; a first portion of a force initially received by the first layer is transferred to the intervening member;', 'a fraction of the force transferred to the intervening member is returned to the first layer, the fraction returned to the first layer being less than the force received by the first layer; and', 'a second portion of the force initially received by the first layer is partially transferred to the second layer, the second portion being less than the initial force received by the first layer., 'whereby2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second layer includes padding having an interior edge and an exterior edge claim 1 , comprising: (a) a housing having a contact end with an aperture;', '(b) a contact member disposed at least primarily inside the housing; and', '(c) a biasing member biasing the contact member toward the housing aperture;, 'a supplemental biasing member, comprisingwherein the housing contact end is coupled to either the second layer interior edge or the second layer exterior ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

COMPOSITE DAMPING MATERIAL

Номер: US20160040744A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a damping material capable of exhibiting a damping effect more effective than that of a conventional technique. A composite damping material of the present invention is a material in which a needle-like dielectric having a high dielectric constant made of a titanium dioxide and a piezoelectric fiber made of an organic material are mixed in a polymer material serving as a matrix, and preferably a material in which a flat filler made of an inorganic material and conductive fine particles are further mixed. A material made of a cellulose fiber can be used preferably as the piezoelectric fiber. 1. A composite damping material comprising:a needle-like dielectric having a high dielectric constant;a piezoelectric fiber made of an organic material; anda polymer material serving as a matrix,wherein the needle-like dielectric and the piezoelectric fiber are mixed in the polymer material.2. The composite damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the needle-like dielectric is made of titanium dioxide.3. The composite damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the needle-like dielectric comprises a needle-like core made of titanium dioxide claim 1 , and a conductive material layer provided on a surface of the needle-like core.4. The composite damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the piezoelectric fiber is made of a cellulose fiber.5. A composite damping material comprising:a needle-like dielectric having a high dielectric constant;a piezoelectric fiber made of an organic material;a flat filler made of an inorganic material;conductive fine particles; anda polymer material serving as a matrix,wherein the needle-like dielectric, the piezoelectric fiber, the flat filler, and the conductive fine particles are mixed in the polymer material.6. The composite damping material according to claim 5 , wherein the needle-like dielectric is made of titanium dioxide.7. The composite damping material according to claim 5 , wherein the needle-like dielectric ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Vibration-damping device

Номер: US20170037924A1
Автор: Akira Ueki
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

A vibration-damping device ( 10 ) includes a first attachment member ( 11 ), a second attachment member ( 12 ), an elastic body, and a partitioning member ( 16 ). A limiting passage ( 30 ) that allows a main liquid chamber ( 14 ) and an auxiliary liquid chamber ( 15 ) to communicate with each other is formed in the partitioning member ( 16 ). An inner peripheral surface of the limiting passage ( 30 ) is provided with a flow changing protrusion ( 31 ) that protrudes toward an inner side in a radial direction of the limiting passage ( 30 ) and that changes the flow of a liquid (L) that flows into the limiting passage ( 30 ) from the main liquid chamber ( 14 ) and flows through the limiting passage ( 30 ) in an axial direction of the limiting passage ( 30 ). In a vertical cross-sectional view passing through an axis of the limiting passage ( 30 ) and through the flow changing protrusion ( 31 ), the limiting passage ( 30 ) and the flow changing protrusion ( 31 ) have symmetrical shapes with respect to the axis. A protruding end of the flow changing protrusion ( 31 ) forms an inner peripheral edge of a passage hole ( 31 c ) that is open on both sides in the axial direction.

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

SILICONE FREE ROTATIONAL SPRING HINGE DAMPENER

Номер: US20220056979A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides a rotational spring dampener that has a compression limiter, a first disk, and a second disk. The first disk is disposed at a first end of the compression limiter and the second disk is disposed at a second end of the compression limiter, where the second end is opposite the first end. The rotational spring dampener also has a tensile member. The tensile member is connected to the first disk and the second disk. The tensile member is composed of a block copolymer 2. The rotational spring dampener of claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer is a modified block copolymer that is a radiation crosslinked block copolymer.3. The rotational spring dampener of claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer is a modified block copolymer that is a radiation crosslinked ether/ester block copolymer having hard blocks comprising polyester and soft blocks comprising polyether.4. The rotational spring dampener of claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer is a modified block copolymer resin that is a radiation crosslinked ether/ester block copolymer resin claim 1 ,wherein the ether/ester block copolymer resin includes ether/ester block copolymer and additional neat hard-block polymer.5. The rotational spring dampener of claim 1 , wherein the compression limiter comprises a hard polymeric material that is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylchloride (PVC) claim 1 , high-density polyethylene (HDPE) claim 1 , fluoroplastics claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polyetheleneterthalate (PET) claim 1 , polybutelene terethalate (PBT) claim 1 , and polyoxymethylene (POM).6. The rotational spring dampener of claim 1 , wherein the first disk and the second disk each comprise a hard polymeric material that is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylchloride (PVC) claim 1 , high-density polyethylene (HDPE) claim 1 , fluoroplastics claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polyetheleneterthalate (PET) claim 1 , polybutelene terethalate (PBT) claim 1 , and polyoxymethylene (POM). ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

Vibration-Insulating Device and System

Номер: US20150048234A1

Device for three-dimensional vibration insulation between structures or industrial equipment in general and the foundations thereof, comprising a hexagonal framework formed by six plates connected so as to pivot in relation to each other by horizontal parallel hinges, at least a spring and a damper being arranged between the plates. The device further comprises a connector arranged its series on the upper plate so as to pivot about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the axis of the hinges. The insulating system comprises a plurality of devices operating in parallel and oriented in such a way that the transverse axes thereof (defined by the hinges) converge onto a vertical axis that contains the centre of gravity of the structure or equipment being insulated, in particular against high-intensity seismic activity with large displacements. 2. The device of claim 1 , characterized in that it comprises one or more between at least one vertical direction compression spring boated between the upper and lower plates claim 1 , at least one torsion spring arranged between the lateral plates of one side of the device and the lateral plates of the other side of the device claim 1 , or combination thereof.3. The device of claim 1 , characterized in that the at least one energy damper is hysteretic or viscous type damper.4. The device of claim 3 , characterized in that the hysteretic energy damper is a friction claim 3 , or metal yielding damper.5. The device of claim 3 , characterized in that the energy damper is a vertical axis damper located between the upper and lower plates.6. The device of claim 3 , characterized in that the energy damper is respectively located in the interior of at least one vertical direction compression spring.7. The device of claim 4 , characterized in that the frictional energy damper is a torsion damper claim 4 , arranged on the axes of the hinges or located on at least one pair of plates and connected to each other by a flexible element.8. The ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

INVERTED LIQUID SEALED MOUNT

Номер: US20150048562A1
Принадлежит: YAMASHITA RUBBER KABUSHIKI KAISHA

In the inverted type liquid sealed engine mount in which a secondary liquid chamber is located above, an insulator protrudes in a mountain shape into a primary liquid chamber, and a resistor is provided within an annular recess section formed around the protruding portion. The resistor is mounted by insertion into an engaging recess of a lining layer and elastically supported by ribs so as to be movable in the annular recess section due to liquid flowing in the circumferential direction. A regulation gap is provided between the resistor and the insulator. Although a peculiar resonance occurs when the liquid passes through the regulation gap, the peak of the anti-resonance is decreased and the frequency is moved, since the resistor is movable. 1. An inverted liquid sealed mount comprising:an inner member being mounted on one of a vibration source side member and a vibration receiving side member;an outer member surrounding the inner member and being mounted on the other of the vibration source side member and the vibration receiving side member;an insulator of a circular truncated cone shape covering an opening section of one end of the outer member and elastically connecting the inner member and the outer member;a liquid chamber being formed between the insulator and a diaphragm which cover an opening section of the other end of the outer member;a partition member separating the liquid chamber into a primary liquid chamber and a secondary liquid chamber;an orifice communicating between the primary liquid chamber and the secondary liquid chamber; anda top of the insulator projecting into the primary liquid chamber in an input direction of vibration which pressurizes the primary liquid chamber;wherein a resistor is arranged in an annular recess section formed around the insulator within the primary liquid chamber and narrows a portion of the annular recess section so as to form a regulation gap, and the resistor is mounted by engagement with an elastic support section ...

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

Compliance compensator

Номер: US20170045106A1
Автор: Baron Kendrick
Принадлежит: ATI Industrial Automation Inc

A compliance compensator apparatus provides a mechanically compliant coupling between, e.g., a robot arm or robotic tool and a mechanical load. The compliance compensator apparatus comprise a base component and a compliance component attached to the base component and independently moveable in several aspects. The compliance component may move, with respect to the base component, axially, transversely, rotationally, and skew, in response to mechanical force from an engaged load. When the load is disengaged, the compliance compensator apparatus returns to a reset position wherein the compliance component is spaced apart from, but parallel to, the base component.

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20170045108A1
Автор: UEKI Akira
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibration-damping device () includes a first attachment member (), a second attachment member (), an elastic body (), and a partitioning member (). Limiting passages () are formed in the partitioning member (), and the limiting passages () include a first limiting passage () and a second limiting passage (). An inner peripheral surface of the first limiting passage () is provided with flow changing protrusions () that protrude toward an inner side in a radial direction of the first limiting passage () and that changes the flow of a liquid (L) that flows through the first limiting passage () in an axial direction of the first limiting passage (). In a vertical cross-sectional view passing through an axis of the first limiting passage () and through the flow changing protrusions (), the first limiting passage () and the flow changing protrusion () have symmetrical shapes with respect to the axis. Protruding ends of the flow changing protrusions () form inner peripheral edges of passage holes () that are open on both sides in the axial direction. 1. A vibration-damping device comprising:a tubular first attachment member coupled to any one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part, and a second attachment member coupled to the other thereof;an elastic body that couples the first attachment member and the second attachment member together; anda partitioning member that partitions a liquid chamber within the first attachment member having a liquid enclosed therein into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber,wherein at least one of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber has the elastic body on a portion of a wall surface thereof,wherein a limiting passage that allows the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber to communicate with each other is formed in the partitioning member,wherein the limiting passage includes a first limiting passage that causes resonance with respect to the input of an idle vibration, and a ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

LIQUID COMPOSITE SPRING AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING STIFFNESS AND DAMPING PROPERTY THEREOF

Номер: US20220065326A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid composite spring and a method for adjusting stiffness and damping property of the liquid composite spring such that the liquid composite spring includes an outer sleeve; a core shaft arranged around an upper portion of the outer sleeve. An upper portion of the core shaft is located inside the outer sleeve, while a lower portion extends out of the outer sleeve; an upper liquid chamber formed in an upper space inside the outer sleeve and having a lower portion connected to a top end of the core shaft; and a lower liquid chamber formed in a lower space inside the outer sleeve and connected with the core shaft. The core shaft has a damping flow channel arranged therein, for communicating liquid in the upper liquid chamber with liquid in the lower liquid chamber. The liquid composite spring can provide vibration-reducing effect and change stiffness and damping effect. 112.-. (canceled)13. A liquid composite spring , including:an outer sleeve;a core shaft connected to the outer sleeve and having a damping flow channel arranged therein, wherein an upper portion of the core shaft is located inside the outer sleeve, while a lower portion thereof extends out of the outer sleeve;an upper liquid chamber formed in an upper space inside the outer sleeve, wherein a lower portion of the upper liquid chamber is connected to a top end of the core shaft; anda lower liquid chamber formed in a lower space inside the outer sleeve, the lower liquid chamber being connected with the core shaft,wherein the damping flow channel communicates liquid in the upper liquid chamber with liquid in the lower liquid chamber.14. The liquid composite spring according to claim 13 , wherein the core shaft is provided with multiple models claim 13 , and a core shaft of a suitable model is selected according to actual needs when the core shaft is to be mounted claim 13 , andwherein the damping flow channels of the core shafts of different models have different lengths, cross-sectional areas, and ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

HYDROMOUNT

Номер: US20150054209A1
Принадлежит:

A hydromount comprising a carrying mount and a support mount connected to each other by an elastomeric suspension spring. The hydromount includes a working chamber and a compensation chamber that are filled with a fluid and separated by a partition, and connected to each other via a damping channel inserted into the partition. The hydromount includes an absorber channel that is switchable via an actuating device. The absorber channel is inactive in a first switching position of the actuating device and active in a second switching position of the actuating device. The actuating device has an electrically drivable electromagnet and an armature suspended via an elastic membrane so as to allow the armature to vibrate. The membrane is surrounded by a limiting member such that the membrane abuts against the limiting member in the first switching position and is spaced from the limiting member in the second switching position. 1. A hydromount comprising;a carrying mount and a support mount connected to each other by an elastomeric suspension spring;a working chamber and a compensation chamber, the working chamber and the compensation chamber being filled with a fluid and separated from each other by a partition and connected to each other via a damping channel inserted into the partition; andan absorber channel, which is switchable via an actuating device, wherein the absorber channel is inactive in a first switching position of the actuating device and the absorber channel is active in a second switching position of the actuating device, and wherein the actuating device has an electrically drivable electromagnet and an armature which is suspended via an elastic membrane so as to allow the armature to vibrate, wherein the membrane is surrounded by a limiting member configured such that the membrane abuts against the limiting member in the first switching position and is spaced from the limiting member in the second switching position.2. The hydromount according to claim 1 ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR ABSORBING IMPACT

Номер: US20160053843A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is an energy absorbing article comprising a first energy absorbing device and a second energy absorbing device, where the first energy absorbing device and the second energy absorbing device each comprise a first chamber; where the first chamber has a predetermined shape and contains a fluid that can be expelled upon the first chamber being subjected to an impact; and a second chamber in fluid communication with the first chamber; the second chamber being operative to receive the fluid that is expelled from the first chamber and to return the fluid to the first chamber as a result of pressure generated by its own elasticity and without the assistance of any other external manmade force. 1. An energy absorbing device comprising:a first chamber; where the first chamber has a predetermined shape and contains a fluid that can be expelled upon the first chamber being subjected to an impact; anda second chamber in fluid communication with the first chamber; the second chamber being operative to receive the fluid that is expelled from the first chamber and to return the fluid to the first chamber as a result of pressure generated by its own elasticity and without the assistance of any other external manmade force, where at least one of the first chamber or the second chamber contains a foam.2. The energy absorbing device of claim 1 , further comprising a choke point that is disposed between the first chamber and the second chamber; where the choke point is in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber and where the choke point has a minimum pressure that is overcome in order to permit a transfer of fluid from the first chamber to the second chamber.3. The energy absorbing device of claim 2 , where the fluid is a Newtonian fluid claim 2 , a non-Newtonian fluid claim 2 , a gel or a combination thereof.4. The energy absorbing device of claim 3 , where the first chamber and the second chamber are in their lowest energy state prior to an ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

VIBRATION ISOLATOR

Номер: US20160053844A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibration isolator includes: a first mounting member () and a second mounting member (); an elastic body () connecting the mounting members; a partition member () partitioning a liquid chamber () in the first mounting member () into a primary liquid chamber () using the elastic body () as a part of a wall surface thereof and a secondary liquid chamber (); and a movable member () housed in a housing chamber () provided within the partition member (), the movable member being free to be deformed or displaced in an axial direction of the first mounting member (). The partition member () is provided with a plurality of communicating holes () that extend from a portion of the partition member () which is exposed to the primary liquid chamber () or the secondary liquid chamber () toward an inside of the partition member and are opened toward the movable member (). The partition member () is equipped with partition plate parts () of which front and back surfaces are directed in the axial direction of the first mounting member, the partition plate parts dividing the housing chamber () from the primary liquid chamber () and dividing the housing chamber from the secondary liquid chamber (), and the partition plate parts bulging outward. The communicating holes () pass through the partition plate parts () in the axial direction. 1. A vibration isolator comprising:a first mounting member having a tubular shape and connected to one of a vibration generator and a vibration absorber, and a second mounting member connected to the other of the vibration generator and the vibration absorber;an elastic body configured to connect the first and second mounting members;a partition member disposed within the first mounting member and configured to partition a liquid chamber within which a liquid is enclosed into a primary liquid chamber using the elastic body as a part of a wall surface thereof and a secondary liquid chamber; anda movable member housed in a housing chamber provided ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

VIBRATION ISOLATOR

Номер: US20160053845A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibration isolator () is a liquid-enclosed vibration isolator and includes: a tubular first mounting member () connected to one of a vibration generator and a vibration absorber, and a second mounting member () connected to the other; an elastic body () elastically connecting the mounting members; and a partition member () partitioning a liquid chamber () in the first mounting member () within which a liquid (L) is enclosed into a primary liquid chamber () that uses the elastic body () as a part of a wall surface thereof and a secondary liquid chamber (), wherein the partition member () is formed with a restriction passage () communicating the primary and secondary liquid chambers () with each other, and a porous body () having numerous pores (), which are disposed in parallel so as to communicate a side of the primary liquid chamber () and a side of the secondary liquid chamber () with each other, is arranged in the restriction passage (). 1. A liquid-enclosed vibration isolator , comprising:a first mounting member configured to have a tubular shape and connected to one of a vibration generator and a vibration absorber, and a second mounting member connected to the other of the vibration generator and the vibration absorber;an elastic body configured to elastically connect the first and second mounting members; anda partition member disposed within the first mounting member and configured to partition a liquid chamber within which a liquid is enclosed into a primary liquid chamber that uses the elastic body as a part of a wall surface thereof and a secondary liquid chamber,wherein the partition member is formed with a restriction passage configured to communicate the primary and secondary liquid chambers with each other, anda porous body having a plurality of pores is arranged at least center part of the flow passage cross section of the restriction passage, the pores being disposed substantially in parallel with each other so as to communicate the primary liquid ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

Vibration isolator

Номер: US20160053846A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

A vibration isolator includes a partition member ( 15 ) that partitions a liquid chamber ( 16 ) in a first mounting member ( 11 ) into a primary liquid chamber ( 16 a ) using an elastic body ( 13 ) as a part of a wall surface thereof and a secondary liquid chamber ( 16 b ), and a movable member ( 23 ) housed in a housing chamber ( 20 ) provided within the partition member ( 15 ), the movable member being free to be deformed or displaced in an axial direction of the first mounting member ( 11 ). The partition member ( 15 ) is provided with a plurality of communicating holes ( 22 ) that extend from a portion of the partition member ( 15 ) which is exposed to the primary or secondary liquid chamber ( 16 a or 16 b ) toward the inside of the partition member and are open toward the movable member ( 23 ). The partition member ( 15 ) is equipped with partition plate parts ( 18 and 19 ) of which front and back surfaces are directed in the axial direction of the first mounting member, the partition plate parts dividing the housing chamber ( 20 ) from the primary and dividing the housing chamber from secondary liquid chamber ( 16 a or 16 b ). The communicating holes ( 22 ) include communicating pores ( 24 ) which pass through the partition plate parts ( 18 and 19 ), and each of which has an inner diameter of 3.6 mm or less.

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

VIBRATION ISOLATOR, LITHOGRAPHIC APPARATUS AND DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD

Номер: US20190049852A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a vibration isolator, comprising: 1. A vibration isolator comprising:a base;a coupling element to be coupled to a vibration sensitive object;a decoupling mass;a first vibration isolator part arranged between the base and the decoupling mass; anda second vibration isolator part arranged between the decoupling mass and the coupling element, and wherein at least one of the first and second vibration isolator part comprises a pneumatic isolator.2. The vibration isolator of claim 1 , wherein the decoupling mass is suspended by the first and second vibration isolator parts only.3. The vibration isolator of claim 1 , wherein both the first and second vibration isolator parts comprise a pneumatic isolator.4. The vibration isolator of claim 3 , wherein crosstalk between the pneumatic isolators of the first and second vibration isolator parts is minimized or prevented.5. The vibration isolator of claim 1 , wherein a static stiffness of the first vibration isolator part is substantially equal to a static stiffness of the second vibration isolator part.6. The vibration isolator of claim 1 , wherein the pneumatic isolator is a sealed pneumatic isolator.7. The vibration isolator of claim 1 , wherein the base or coupling element comprises a chamber in which the decoupling mass is displaceably arranged.8. The vibration isolator of claim 1 , wherein the decoupling mass is a piston part or cylinder part of the pneumatic isolator.9. A lithographic apparatus comprising:a vibration sensitive object; and a base;', 'a coupling element coupled to the vibration sensitive object;', 'a decoupling mass;', 'a first vibration isolator part arranged between the base and the decoupling mass; and', 'a second vibration isolator part arranged between the decoupling mass and the coupling element, and wherein at least one of the first and second vibration isolator part comprises a pneumatic isolator., 'a vibration isolator supporting the vibration sensitive object, the ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

Vibration dampening device

Номер: US20200049223A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

In a vibration dampening device ( 10, 110 ) in an embodiment, a restriction passage ( 24 ) includes a first communication portion ( 26 ) that is open to a main liquid chamber ( 14 ), a second communication portion ( 27 ) that is open to an auxiliary liquid chamber ( 15 ), and a main body flow path ( 25 ) that causes the communication portions to communicate with each other, the first communication portion ( 26 ) includes a plurality of pores ( 31 ) penetrating a first barrier ( 28 ) having a surface ( 28 a ) facing the main liquid chamber ( 14 ), and a protrusion ( 40, 140 ) which protrudes toward the main liquid chamber ( 14 ) or the auxiliary liquid chamber ( 15 ) is formed over an entire circumference of an opening circumferential edge portion of the pore ( 31 ) in the surface ( 28 a ).

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20200049224A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

A vibration-damping device () of the present invention includes an outer cylinder (), an inner member (), an elastic body (), a partition member (), an intermediate cylinder (), and a dividing member (). The elastic body connects together the outer cylinder and the inner member. The partition member divides a liquid chamber () into the outer cylinder into a main liquid chamber () and an auxiliary liquid chamber (). An orifice passage () is formed in the partition member. The intermediate cylinder () is disposed between the outer cylinder and the inner member and connected to the elastic body. The partition member is connected to the intermediate cylinder and divides the main liquid chamber into a first main liquid chamber () and a second main liquid chamber (). An accommodation chamber (), a first communication hole (), and a second communication hole () are formed in the partition member. A movable member () which is displaced or deformed in accordance with a pressure difference between the first main liquid chamber and the second main liquid chamber is accommodated in the accommodation chamber. 1. A vibration-damping device comprising:an outer cylinder connected to one of a vibration generation portion and a vibration reception portion,an inner member connected to the other of the vibration generation portion and the vibration reception portion;an elastic body which connects together the outer cylinder and the inner member; anda partition member configured to partition a liquid chamber in the outer cylinder into a main liquid chamber with the elastic body as a part of a partition wall and an auxiliary liquid chamber,an orifice passage through which the main liquid chamber communicates with the auxiliary liquid chamber being formed in the partition member,wherein the vibration-damping device comprises:an intermediate cylinder disposed between the outer cylinder and the inner member and connected to the elastic body; anda dividing member which is connected to the ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

NOZZLE PLATE OF ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20180051768A1
Автор: KIM Hyo-Seok
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

A nozzle plate of an engine mount may a lower nozzle plate which has a flow path groove formed in an upper surface, and a lower opening hole that communicates with the lower liquid chamber; an upper nozzle plate which is coupled to the lower nozzle plate so as to cover an upper side of the flow path groove and form a flow path, and has an upper opening hole that communicates with the upper liquid chamber; and a membrane which is mounted such that a rim portion thereof is engaged between the lower nozzle plate and the upper nozzle plate, and upper and lower surfaces thereof are exposed through the upper opening hole and the lower opening hole, respectively. 1. A nozzle plate of an engine mount , which is mounted in the engine mount in which a hydraulic liquid is encapsulated , and divides an interior of the engine mount into an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber , the nozzle plate comprising:a lower nozzle plate which has a flow path groove formed in an upper surface, and a lower opening hole that fluidly-communicates with the lower liquid chamber;an upper nozzle plate which is coupled to the lower nozzle plate to cover an upper side of the flow path groove and form a flow path, and has an upper opening hole that fluidly-communicates with the upper liquid chamber; anda membrane which is mounted such that a rim portion thereof is engaged between the lower nozzle plate and the upper nozzle plate, and upper and lower surfaces thereof are exposed through the upper opening hole and the lower opening hole, respectively,wherein at least one of the upper nozzle plate and the lower nozzle plate is configured such that a thickness thereof is gradually decreased so that a gap with the membrane is gradually increased from a point where the membrane is engaged toward a center of the membrane.2. The nozzle plate of claim 1 , wherein through holes are formed in an upper covering portion of the upper nozzle plate which defines a region in which a thickness is gradually ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

NOZZLE PLATE OF ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20180051769A1
Автор: KIM Hyo-Seok
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

A nozzle plate of an engine mount may include a lower nozzle plate, an upper nozzle plate, a membrane, and a stopper, in which a flow of the hydraulic liquid is allowed through a gap formed between the stopper and the membrane and a gap formed between the membrane and a seating portion of the lower nozzle plate when pressure of the hydraulic liquid applied to the membrane is relatively low, and a flow of the hydraulic liquid is blocked as the membrane comes into close contact with the stopper or the seating portion when pressure of the hydraulic liquid is relatively high. 1. A nozzle plate of an engine mount , which is mounted in the engine mount in which a hydraulic liquid is encapsulated , and divides an interior of the engine mount into an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber , the nozzle plate comprising:a lower nozzle plate which has a lower stepped portion formed to be spaced apart from a flow path groove toward a center of the lower nozzle plate, a seating portion formed to be spaced apart from the lower stepped portion toward the center of the lower nozzle plate, and a protrusion portion protruding from the seating portion,an upper nozzle plate which has a ring shape formed with an opening hole at a center of the upper nozzle plate, has an upper stepped portion, and is coupled to the lower nozzle plate from an upper side of the lower nozzle plate to cover an upper side of the flow path groove and form a flow path,a membrane which has an outer rim portion engaged between the upper stepped portion and the lower stepped portion, a central portion seated on the seating portion, and a fastening hole into which the protrusion portion is fitted when the central portion is seated on the seating portion, anda stopper which is coupled to the protrusion portion and prevents the membrane from being withdrawn,wherein a flow of the hydraulic liquid is allowed through a gap formed between the stopper and the membrane and a gap formed between the membrane and the ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

MOUNTING DEVICE FOR ABSORBING VIBRATION

Номер: US20150060633A1
Автор: Han Sang Hoon
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

A mounting device for absorbing vibration may include a housing, a mounting bolt having a first end portion inserted into the housing, a core supported inside the housing, an elastic member disposed between an outer surface of the core and an inner surface of the housing, and a separator having an outer surface fixed to an inner circumferential surface of the housing and configured to separate a first chamber and a second chamber in the housing, wherein the separator includes a mounting bracket having an outer surface fixed to the inner surface of the housing, and a center portion hole, and a membrane mounted to the mounting bracket and having a slit formed by being cut along a predetermined line within a region which corresponds to the center portion hole, and wherein a bridge is formed in the center portion hole of the mounting bracket. 1. A mounting device for absorbing vibration comprising:a housing having a first side configured to be fixed to a vehicle body;a mounting bolt having a first end portion inserted into the housing, and a second end portion configured to be connected to a vibration source;a core supported inside the housing and configured to enclose the first end portion of the mounting bolt;an elastic member disposed between an outer surface of the core and an inner surface of the housing and configured to absorb displacement between the mounting bolt and the housing; anda separator having an outer surface fixed to an inner circumferential surface of the housing and configured to separate a first chamber and a second chamber in the housing, a mounting bracket having an outer surface fixed to the inner surface of the housing, and a center portion hole formed in a center portion thereof; and', 'a membrane mounted to the mounting bracket so as to close the center portion hole and having a slit formed by being cut along a predetermined line within a region which corresponds to the center portion hole, and, 'wherein the separator includeswherein a bridge ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR SEALING LIQUID COMPOSITE SPRING

Номер: US20220074463A1
Принадлежит:

A method for sealing a liquid composite spring, includes the steps of: placing a sleeve-shaped outer wall around an upper portion of a core shaft, and forming an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber inside the outer wall; and arranging a sealing member at a bottom of the outer wall to seal the lower liquid chamber, wherein the sealing member is made of flexible material. The liquid composite spring is provided with the rigid outer wall and the flexible sealing member. The volume and shape of the lower liquid chamber can be changed through the flexible sealing member, so that the chamber is formed as a flexible chamber. 111.-. (canceled)12. A method for sealing a liquid composite spring , comprising steps of:placing a sleeve-shaped outer wall around an upper portion of a core shaft, and forming an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber inside the outer wall; andarranging a sealing member at a bottom of the outer wall to seal the lower liquid chamber,wherein the sealing member is made of flexible material.13. The method for sealing the liquid composite spring according to claim 12 , wherein the sealing member has a main body of an annular structure claim 12 , and an outer edge which is provided with a connecting edge extending along an axial direction of the outer wall claim 12 , the connecting edge having an upper terminal connected to the bottom of the outer wall.14. The method for sealing the liquid composite spring according to claim 13 , wherein the sealing member is sealingly connected with the outer wall through mounting a metal ring at the upper terminal of the connecting edge of the sealing member and fixing the metal ring at the bottom of the outer wall.15. The method for sealing the liquid composite spring according to claim 14 , wherein an upper end of the metal ring is provided at its inner side with a flange claim 14 , the upper terminal of the connecting edge being abutted against a bottom surface of the flange claim 14 , andthe ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

NONLINEAR AUXILIARY SPRING, NEW-BELTED DIAPHRAGM AND AIR SPRING

Номер: US20180058534A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are an auxiliary spring, a new-belted diaphragm and an air spring. The air spring comprises an auxiliary spring and a new-belted diaphragm arranged above the auxiliary spring, the auxiliary spring comprises a rim (), which has a reversed convex structure and has a downward support column on a bottom surface thereof; a rubber piece (), a center of which has a concave hole for enclosing the whole support column and a top of which contacts with a concave bottom surface of the rim (); and a base plate (); the new-belted diaphragm comprises a top cover () and a diaphragm body () that has a hollow structure and is installed below the top cover (); a top of the diaphragm body () is an annular opening and is connected with the top cover (), and a middle vertical portion thereof is a girdle portion. 1. A nonlinear auxiliary spring , comprising a rim , a rubber piece and a base plate , wherein the rim is of a reversed convex structure , a bottom surface of the rim is provided with a downward support column , and the bottom surface of the rim is a concave surface; a center of the rubber piece is provided with a concave hole matched with the support column , through the concave hole the rubber piece encloses the whole support column , an edge of the rubber piece is a tilted axiolitic structure , and a top of the rubber piece is in contact with the concave surface of the rim.2. The nonlinear auxiliary spring in accordance with claim 1 , wherein an edge of the concave surface is arc-shaped.3. The nonlinear auxiliary spring in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the rim and the rubber piece are integrated via the support column and the concave hole by vulcanization.4. A new-belted diaphragm claim 1 , comprising a top plate and a diaphragm body claim 1 , wherein the diaphragm body is installed beneath the top plate claim 1 , a middle vertical portion of the diaphragm body is a girdle portion claim 1 , the diaphragm body is of a hollow-structure and forms an annular opening ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

VIBRATION-DAMPING ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, ACTIVE FLUID-FILLED VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE AND ACTIVE VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE USING VIBRATION-DAMPING ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR

Номер: US20170058989A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Riko Company Limited

A vibration-damping electromagnetic actuator including: a tubular stator; a movable member displaceable relative to the stator in an axial direction, and being inserted in the stator; a housing including a tubular peripheral wall and being attached to the stator; a support rubber elastic body elastically connecting the movable member to the housing; and a coil member and an armature displaceable relative to the coil member disposed at one and the other of the stator and the movable member respectively. The stator is arranged in an inner periphery of the peripheral wall, and a gap is provided between the peripheral wall and the stator in an axis-perpendicular direction. The stator is attached to the housing in a state aligned with the movable member by means of displacement of the stator relative to the housing in the axis-perpendicular direction. 1. A vibration-damping electromagnetic actuator comprising:a tubular stator;a movable member displaceable relative to the stator in an axial direction, and being inserted in the stator;a housing including a tubular peripheral wall and being attached to the stator;a support rubber elastic body elastically connecting the movable member to the housing;a coil member with a coil generating a magnetic field through energization, which is disposed at one of the stator and the movable member; andan annature displaceable relative to the coil member by an effect of the magnetic field generated by the coil, which is disposed at an other one of the stator and the movable member, whereinthe stator is arranged in an inner periphery of the peripheral wall,a gap is provided between the peripheral wall and the stator in an axis-perpendicular direction, andthe stator is attached to the housing in a state aligned with the movable member by means of displacement of the stator relative to the housing in the axis-perpendicular direction.2. The vibration-damping electromagnetic actuator according to claim 1 , wherein the stator aligned with the ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

Engine Mount

Номер: US20190061509A1
Автор: KIM Seung Won
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is an engine mount which includes a core installed in a case and supporting a load of an engine, an insulator mounted on the core and elastically deformed according to a load applied to the core, a diaphragm installed at a lower portion of the case, and an orifice assembly that divides a fluid-filled space between the insulator and the diaphragm into an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber and has at least one orifice for inducing a flow of fluid between the upper and lower liquid chambers, wherein the engine mount further includes a rubber membrane mounted between the orifice assembly and the insulator so as to be in close contact with a lower surface of the insulator, and wherein the orifice assembly includes a fluid transfer member for forcibly transferring a fluid, and operates according to driving conditions of a vehicle and selectively moves the fluid to the upper liquid chamber or the lower liquid chamber to regulate the liquid amount of the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber. 1. An engine mount comprising:a case;a core installed in the case;an insulator mounted on the core and elastically deformed according to a load applied to the core;a diaphragm installed at a lower portion of the case;an orifice assembly that divides a fluid-filled space between the insulator and the diaphragm into an upper liquid chamber and a lower liquid chamber, the orifice assembly having an orifice for inducing a flow of fluid between the upper and lower liquid chambers, wherein the orifice assembly includes a fluid transfer member for forcibly transferring a fluid, the fluid transfer member configured to operate according to driving conditions of a vehicle and selectively move the fluid to the upper liquid chamber or the lower liquid chamber to regulate an amount of fluid in the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber; anda rubber membrane mounted between the orifice assembly and the insulator so as to be in close contact with a lower ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20150069686A1
Автор: OKUMURA Kei
Принадлежит:

A fluid-filled vibration damping device including: a pressure-receiving chamber; an equilibrium chamber; a partition member having a communication aperture through which the two chambers communicate; and an elastic rubber plate superposed to cover the communication aperture from a pressure-receiving chamber side. The elastic rubber plate includes one or more contact retaining portions that are provided on an outer peripheral edge thereof and retained in contact against the partition member, and a deformation-allowing region that is provided between circumferentially opposite ends of one or two of the contact retaining portions of the elastic rubber plate and that is elastically deformable based on pressure differential between the two chambers. A gap is formed between the deformation-allowing region and the partition member so that a communication passage is constituted by including the gap through which the two chambers communicate with each other. 1. A fluid-filled vibration damping device comprising:a first mounting member;a second mounting member;a main rubber elastic body connecting the first and second mounting members;a pressure-receiving chamber whose wall portion is partially defined by the main rubber elastic body;an equilibrium chamber whose wall portion is partially defined by a flexible film, the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber containing a non-compressible fluid sealed therein;an orifice passage through which the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber communicate with each other;a partition member that separates the pressure-receiving chamber from the equilibrium chamber while having a communication aperture through which the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber communicate; andan elastic rubber plate arranged so as to cover the communication aperture by being superposed thereon from a pressure-receiving chamber side so that pressure in the pressure-receiving chamber is applied to a first surface ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20190063542A1
Принадлежит:

A hydraulic engine mount is provided in which related components out of two or more internal parts are coupled to reduce the number of components and to prevent oil leakage occurring due to coupling of the parts. The hydraulic engine mount includes a core that has a central bolt inserted into a central portion thereof, a rubber member formed on an outer circumferential surface of the core, upper and lower fluid chambers to seal a fluid therein. A diaphragm is disposed at a lower end of the lower fluid chamber and an orifice assembly divides the upper and lower fluid chambers from each other and has nozzle upper and lower plates. A nozzle upper plate-combined case that has a flow path is formed integrally with a lower part of the rubber member, and a lower part of the flow path is hermetically sealed by the nozzle lower plate. 1. A hydraulic engine mount , comprising:a core having a central bolt engaged with an engine and inserted into a central portion of the core, and a rubber member formed on an outer circumferential surface of the core, the core and the rubber member being disposed in a bracket housing;an upper fluid chamber that contacts the core and the rubber member to seal a fluid therein;a lower fluid chamber disposed under the upper fluid chamber to seal the fluid therein;a diaphragm disposed at a lower end of the lower fluid chamber; andan orifice assembly that divides the upper fluid chamber and the lower fluid chamber from each other and includes a nozzle upper plate and a lower upper plate,wherein a nozzle upper plate-combined case having a flow path formed therein is formed integrally with a lower part of the rubber member, and a lower part of the flow path is hermetically sealed by the nozzle lower plate disposed under the flow path.2. The hydraulic engine mount according to claim 1 , wherein the nozzle upper plate-combined case is formed through metal pressing using steel and aluminum or injection molding using aluminum and synthetic resin.3. The ...

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29-05-2014 дата публикации

ENERGY ABSORBERS INCLUDING SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY PARTICLES

Номер: US20140144736A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

An energy absorber is disclosed herein. The energy absorber includes a structure defining a hollow interior portion. The energy absorber also includes a working volume defined in at least a portion of the hollow interior portion. The energy absorber further includes shape memory alloy (SMA) particles positioned within the working volume. The SMA particles have an Austenite finish temperature (A) that is lower than a temperature encountered in an application in which the energy absorber is used so that the SMA particles exhibit stress-induced superelasticity. 1. An energy absorber , comprising:a structure defining a hollow interior portion;a working volume defined in at least a portion of the hollow interior portion; and{'sub': 'f', 'shape memory alloy (SMA) particles positioned within the working volume, the SMA particles having an Austenite finish temperature (A) that is lower than a temperature encountered in an application in which the energy absorber is used so that the SMA particles exhibit stress-induced superelasticity.'}2. The energy absorber as defined in wherein:the structure is a reactor;the energy absorber further comprises an actuator having a first portion, a second portion operatively connected to the first portion and to forcefully communicate with at least a portion of the SMA particles, and an extension piece operatively connected to the second portion and positioned at least partially in the working volume; andthe working volume is further defined between an exterior surface of the extension piece of the actuator and an interior surface of the reactor.3. The energy absorber as defined in wherein the reactor is a valve and the actuator is a piston assembly including a piston rod as the first portion and a piston head as the second portion.4. The energy absorber as defined in wherein the first portion of the actuator is positioned to be exposed to an excitation source.5. The energy absorber as defined in wherein:the structure is a cylinder having ...

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

SHOCK ENERGY ABSORBER

Номер: US20160069413A1
Принадлежит:

A shock absorber includes damping material in a solid state and which transitions from a solid to a viscous fluid state when stressed and a plunger device including a depending blade positioned in or adjacent the damping material to be driven into the damping material when impacted transitioning the damping material to a viscous fluid state absorbing the impact. 1. A shock absorber comprising:an outer cylinder wall lined with damping material in a solid state and which transitions from the solid state to a viscous fluid state when stressed in compression; anda plunger device including an inner cylinder having a wall terminating in a depending blade position in or adjacent the damping material to be driven into the damping material when impacted transitioning the damping material to a viscous fluid state absorbing the impact.2. The shock absorber of in which said inner cylinder wall is lined with said damping material.3. The shock absorber of further including an end cap plunger with a depending blade in or adjacent the damping material lining said inner cylinder wall.4. The shock absorber of further including a damping material confinement wall depending from said end cap.5. The shock absorber of further including a strut within the confinement wall. This application is a divisional application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/385,486 filed Feb. 22, 2012, and claims benefit of and priority thereto under 35 U.S.C. §§119, 120, 363, 365 and 37 C.F.R. §§1.55 and 1.78, which is incorporated herein by reference, and Ser. No. 13/385,486 is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/925,354 filed Oct. 19, 2010 which claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/281,314 filed on Nov. 16, 2009, each of which is incorporated herein by reference, under 35 U.S.C. §§119, 120, 363, 365, and 37 C.F.R. §1.55 and §1.78.The subject invention relates to energy absorption.Generally, shock absorbers are oleo type or ...

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29-05-2014 дата публикации

FLUID-FILLED VIBRATION DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20140145383A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid-filled vibration damping device including a second orifice passage and a third orifice passage tuned to a lower frequency than the second orifice passage, and an actuator including an output portion facing openings of the second and third orifice passages on a side of an equilibrium chamber via a flexible film. The flexible film obstructs the openings of the second and third orifice passages when the output portion comes into contact against a partition member so that the third orifice passage is blocked while the second orifice passage is substantially placed in communication owing to a center recess of the output portion permitting deformation of the flexible film. Meanwhile, the flexible film is separated from the openings of the second and third orifice passages when the output portion is separated from the partition member so that the two orifice passages are placed in communication. 1. A fluid-filled vibration damping device comprising:a first mounting member and a second mounting member elastically connected by a main rubber elastic body; a partition member supported by the second mounting member and defining to one side of the partition member a pressure-receiving chamber whose wall is partially constituted by the main rubber elastic body, while defining to another side of the partition member an equilibrium chamber whose wall is partially constituted by a flexible film, the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber being filled with a non-compressible fluid; anda first orifice passage formed in an outer peripheral portion of the partition member and permitting communication between the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber;a second orifice passage formed in a center portion of the partition member and tuned to a higher frequency than the first orifice passage while permitting communication between the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber;a third orifice passage formed in the center portion of the ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

BUCKLING COLUMN LOAD SWITCH SPRING

Номер: US20180066722A1
Принадлежит:

A nonlinear mechanical element including a buckling column and hard stops. In one embodiment when the nonlinear mechanical element is subjected to an increasing compressive load, the buckling column buckles at a critical load, resulting in reduced stiffness past the critical load. One or more lateral hard stops may be provided adjacent to the buckling column to prevent the buckling deformation from exceeding a certain extent, and axial hard stops may be provided to shift the load path away from the buckling column when a certain amount of compressive displacement has been reached. 1. A nonlinear mechanical element , comprising: a longitudinal axis;', 'a first portion including a first end of the tubular member;', 'a second portion including a second end of the tubular member; and', 'a plurality of cutouts defining a first plurality of columns extending in a first direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis,, 'a tubular member havingeach of the first plurality of columns connecting the first portion to the second portion,the cutouts further defining a transverse gap extending substantially in a second direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and a longitudinal gap, between a column and the second portion, extending in the first direction, andthe transverse gap and/or the longitudinal gap being configured to protect a column of the first plurality of columns from buckling beyond its elastic limit.2. The nonlinear mechanical element of claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal gap is configured to protect a column of the first plurality of columns from buckling beyond its elastic limit.3. The nonlinear mechanical element of claim 1 , wherein the transverse gap is configured to protect a column of the first plurality of columns from buckling beyond its elastic limit.4. The nonlinear mechanical element of claim 1 , transverse gap and the longitudinal gap are configured to protect a column of the first plurality of columns from buckling beyond its elastic ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC BODY MOUNT

Номер: US20180066726A1
Принадлежит:

A hydraulic body mount with a combined rubber cushion and a hydraulic module may include an inner shaft, a mounting plate, a mounting bracket, a main rubber element, an inner ring, a fluid track, an upper bellows, a washer, a lower bellows, an outer can, a rate plate, a lower bushing, a crash washer, a doubler plate, and a retainer bracket. The fluid track may be configured to receive a fluid via a fluid port. The upper and/or lower bellows may be configured to interact with the fluid. The rate plate may be configured to engage the lower bushing and may be deformed when receiving the at least a portion of the inner shaft. 1. A hydraulic body mount assembly , the assembly comprising:an inner shaft;a plate secured to the inner shaft;a main rubber element formed about at least a portion of the inner shaft, plate, and a mounting bracket;an upper bellows formed about a fluid track, the upper bellows configured to engage the inner shaft;a lower bellows configured to engage the inner shaft and the fluid track;an outer can including a lower bushing and a rate plate, wherein the lower bushing and the rate plate is configured to receive the inner shaft, mounting bracket, upper bellows, fluid track, and lower bellows; anda retainer bracket that secures a crash washer to the lower bushing via the inner shaft.2. The hydraulic body mount assembly of claim 1 , wherein the rate plate includes a plurality of members joined by at least one frangible element.3. The hydraulic body mount assembly of claim 1 , wherein the rate plate is configured at least partially encapsulated within the lower bushing.4. The hydraulic body mount assembly of claim 3 , wherein the rate plate is configured to at least partially deform upon insertion of the inner shaft into the lower bushing and the rate plate.5. The hydraulic body mount assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of at least one of the inner shaft claim 1 , the plate claim 1 , the mounting bracket claim 1 , the first inner ring claim ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC ENGINE MOUNT

Номер: US20180066727A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and systems are provided for manufacturing a hydraulic engine mount. During assembly, one or more gel caps may be inserted into a chamber of the engine mount, the chamber is then filled with a fluid and sealed to allow the gel caps to dissolve. Upon dissolving, the gel caps may release air bubbles to reduce pressure differentials across the engine mount to reduce occurrence of cavitation and NVH issues. 1. A method for manufacturing a hydraulic engine mount , comprising:inserting air filled dissolving caps into a chamber below a main rubber element; andfilling the chamber with a fluid and sealing the chamber.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chamber is permanently sealed.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the fluid comprises glycol.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a size of the dissolving caps is selected based on a predicted powertrain mass coupled with the mount when assembled in a vehicle.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the size is selected based on a mass of the engine.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chamber is formed by the main rubber element and is positioned above both an upper channel plate and a lower channel plate.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the main rubber element is below and in direct contact with an engine side insert.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the cap is placed in direct contact with the upper channel plate.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the main rubber element has fluid in direct contact therewith.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein a bellow is positioned below a lower channel plate.11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising forming encapsulated air globules in the fluid without utilizing a special fixture applying a preload of a certain displacement to the mount while injecting the glycol into an inertia track.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the mount further has a travel limiter above the main rubber element.13. A product line claim 11 , comprising:a first mount with an air filled dissolving ...

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

MODULAR SHOCK ABSORBER STRUCTURE

Номер: US20200063819A1
Принадлежит: ISTANBUL TEKNIK UNIVERSITESI

A modular shock absorber developed for use in places where shock absorption is required. The modular shock absorber includes; horizontal carriers, a main carrier I and a main carrier II, a central carrier I, a central carrier II, an upper plate I, a lower plate I, a lower plate II, an upper plate II, an upper plate III, a lower plate III, a lower plate IV and an upper plate IV. 1. A modular shock absorber , comprising:a plurality of horizontal carriers positioned one under the other being parallel to each other,a first main carrier and a second main carrier are provided in a zigzag form with opposite peak points, wherein the zigzag form couples the plurality of horizontal carriers to each other,a first central carrier is connected to a peak point of the first main carrier and extends parallel to the horizontal carrier,a second central carrier is connected to a peak point of the second main carrier and extends parallel to the horizontal carrier,a first upper plate extends with one end connected to a bottom of the horizontal carrier and with an other end extending free; and the first upper plate is curved between the horizontal carrier and the first central carrier,a first lower plate extends with one end connected to a top of the central carrier and with an other end extending free; and the first lower plate is curved between the horizontal carrier and the first central carrier, and is parallel to the first upper plate and the first lower plate contacts the first upper plate,a second lower plate is symmetrical to the first lower plate in along a horizontal axis, the second lower plate extends with one end connected to a top of the horizontal carrier and with an other end extending free; and the second lower plate is curved between the horizontal carrier and the first central carrier,a second upper plate extends with one end connected to a bottom of the first central carrier and with an other end extending free; and the second upper plate is curved between the ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

ENERGY ABSORBER WITH ANTI-BSR ACCESSORY

Номер: US20160076619A1
Принадлежит:

An energy absorber includes a base sheet and a plurality of energy absorbing units with end walls and associated leaf spring or helicoid accessories extending from the base sheet. The accessories reduce buzzes, squeaks and rattles associated with an environment of use. In one embodiment, the leaf springs are defined by slits in a domed portion of the end walls. In another embodiment, the helicoid is formed by for example a milling step performed on an end wall. The side walls buckle or bend after absorbing energy. Methods related to the above are also described. 1. A vibration-reducing energy absorber for positioning between an outer surface that receives an impact and a lower surface to be protected from impacting forces , the absorber comprising:a base sheet anda plurality of energy absorbing units extending from the base sheet, each energy absorbing unit including an end wall and a side wall that absorbs energy by bending or buckling after being impacted, whereinthe end wall includes a number (X) of accessories for reducing vibration associated with buzzes, squeaks and/or rattles, where 0<=X<1000 and the accessory is selected from the group consisting of a helicoid and a leaf spring.2. The energy absorber defined in claim 1 , the accessories being selected from the group consisting of upwardly extending leaf springs and helicoids.3. The energy absorber defined in claim 2 , further includinga domed portion of the end wall including one or more breaches,the domed portion including at least a part of a hemisphere characterized by imaginary lines of longitude that extend from the polar portion of the domed portion and imaginary lines of latitude that extend orthogonally thereto, the breaches being parallel or inclined to at least some of the lines of longitude.4. The energy absorber defined in claim 3 , further including one or more latitudinally oriented breaches that extend from a distal end of at least some of the longitudinal breaches.5. The energy absorber ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE

Номер: US20180073591A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

The present invention is a liquid-tight the vibration-damping device (). In this vibration-damping device (), a limiting passage () includes a main body passage () disposed inside a partition member (), a first communication section () configured to communicate the main body passage () and a first liquid chamber (), and a second communication section () configured to communicate the main body passage () with a second liquid chamber (). At least one of the first communication section () and the second communication section () includes openings (). 1. A liquid-tight vibration-damping device which includes:a tubular first attachment member joined to one of a vibration generating section and a vibration receiving section;a second attachment member joined to the other of the vibration generating section and the vibration receiving section;an elastic body configured to elastically join the first attachment member and the second attachment member;a partition member configured to partition a liquid chamber in the first attachment member in which a liquid is sealed into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber; anda limiting passage formed in the partition member and configured to communicate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber,wherein, the limiting passage includes:a main body passage disposed in the partition member and defined by a first wall of the partition member which faces the first liquid chamber and a second wall thereof which faces the second liquid chamber;a first communication section configured to communicate the main body passage and the first liquid chamber;a second communication section configured to communicate the main body passage and the second liquid chamber, andat least one of the first communication section and the second communication section passes through the first wall or the second wall and has openings disposed in a passage direction of the main body passage.2. The liquid-tight vibration-damping device according to ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

ENGINE MOUNT HAVING BRACKET COUPLING HOOK

Номер: US20190072151A1
Принадлежит:

An engine mount for a vehicle includes: a core which is made of a plastic material and attached to an outer circumferential surface at a lower end of a main rubber body; and a cover which is coupled to the core to close a lower opening of a bracket, in which the core and the bracket are assembled by coupling the core and the cover and then inserting a hook formed on the core into a groove formed in an inner wall surface of a body of the bracket. 1. An engine mount for a vehicle , which includes a bracket having a body and a bridge , a main rubber body , a nozzle plate , and a diaphragm , the engine mount comprising:a core which is made of a plastic material and attached to an outer circumferential surface at a lower end of the main rubber body; anda cover which accommodates the nozzle plate and the diaphragm and is coupled to the core to close a lower opening of the bracket,wherein the core and the bracket are assembled by coupling the core attached to the main rubber body to the cover and then inserting a hook formed on the core into a groove formed in an inner wall surface of the body of the bracket.2. The engine mount of claim 1 , wherein the groove has a groove bottom surface claim 1 , a groove wall surface claim 1 , and a groove ceiling surface and is processed to be stepped so that a difference between a width of the groove ceiling surface and a width of the groove bottom surface is a predetermined length.3. The engine mount of claim 1 , wherein the core has a body formed at a lower side thereof and a flange formed at an upper side of the body claim 1 , the plurality of hooks protrudes along an outer circumferential surface of the flange claim 1 , and the hooks have pins that extend downward vertically at a lower side of the hooks.4. The engine mount of claim 3 , wherein the cover has a rim surface formed at an upper side of the body claim 3 , and a plurality of holes into which the pins of the core are inserted is formed in the rim surface.5. The engine mount ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

FLUID MOUNT HAVING CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE CHARACTERISTICS FOR IMPROVING DRIVING PERFORMANCE

Номер: US20190072152A1
Автор: KIM Seung-Won
Принадлежит:

A fluid mount is provided having continuously variable characteristics for improving driving performance in which an automatic fluid opening and closing unit is installed between upper and lower fluid chambers. The fluid mount includes a core having a central bolt, engaged with an engine, inserted into a central portion of the core, and a rubber member formed on an outer circumferential surface of the core. The core and the rubber member are disposed in a bracket housing. The upper and lower fluid chambers and the automatic fluid opening and closing unit are installed between the upper and lower fluid chambers to continuously open and close a flow path through current change. 1. A fluid mount having continuously variable characteristics for improving driving performance , including:a core having a central bolt engaged with an engine and inserted into a central portion of the core, and a rubber member formed on an outer circumferential surface of the core, the core and the rubber member being disposed in a bracket housing;an upper fluid chamber that contacts the core and the rubber member to seal a fluid therein;a lower fluid chamber disposed under the upper fluid chamber to seal the fluid therein; andan automatic fluid opening and closing unit installed between the upper fluid chamber and the lower fluid chamber to continuously open and close a flow path through current change.2. The fluid mount having continuously variable characteristics for improving driving performance according to claim 1 , wherein the automatic fluid opening and closing unit includes:a yoke including a main body having an open upper surface and a receipt space formed therein, and a coil fixing plate disposed in the lower region of the receipt space and having a coil wound thereon; anda plunger installed within the receipt space of the yoke, having a plurality of fluid apertures and moving vertically within the receipt space by magnetic force of the coil.3. The fluid mount having continuously ...

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

NOZZLE PLATE FOR AN AXIALLY DAMPING HYDRAULIC BEARING

Номер: US20170074346A1
Принадлежит: BOGE Elastmetall GmbH

A nozzle plate for an axially damping hydraulic mount having a passage disk with a passage for connecting a work chamber and a balance chamber of a hydraulic mount. The passage disk is rotationally fixable at a first angular position in the hydraulic mount. The nozzle plate also has a cover disk with an aperture that is arranged above the passage at a pre-definable angular position. The passage of the passage disk is bound on one side by the cover disk. The aperture forms an inlet opening into the passage or an outlet opening out of the passage for a fluid damping agent. The cover disk is rotationally fixed such that the aperture is at a second angular position selected from a plurality of different angular positions with respect to the passage disk. 114-. (canceled)15. A nozzle plate for an axially damping hydraulic mount of the type having a work chamber and a balance chamber , the nozzle plate comprising:a passage disk with a passage for connecting a work chamber and a balance chamber of a hydraulic mount, the passage disk being rotationally fixable at a first angular position in the hydraulic mount; anda cover disk, the passage of the passage disk being bound on one side by the cover disk, the cover disk having an aperture that is arranged above the passage of the passage disk at a pre-definable angular position, the aperture forming an inlet opening into the passage or an outlet opening out of the passage for a fluid damping agent, the cover disk being rotationally fixed such that the aperture is at a second angular position selected from a plurality of different angular positions with respect to the passage disk.16. The nozzle plate of claim 15 , wherein the passage of the passage disk has a length and a cross-sectional area claim 15 , and the cross-sectional area changes over the length of the passage of the passage disk.17. The nozzle plate of claim 16 , wherein the passage of the passage disk has a passage width claim 16 , a passage depth and an inclination ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

Vibration Isolation System and Lithographic Apparatus

Номер: US20210080835A1
Принадлежит: ASML Netherlands B.V.

The invention provides a vibration isolation system (IS), comprising a piston () to carry a payload, a connecting member (), a spring () and a flexible member (). The spring is arranged to support the piston along a direction with a positive stiffness. The flexible member is arranged to apply a force to the piston along the direction via the connecting member with a negative stiffness. 115- (canceled)16. A vibration isolation system , comprisinga piston arranged to carry a payload;a connecting member;a gas spring arranged to support the piston along a direction with a positive stiffness,a flexible member arranged to apply a force to the piston along the direction via the connecting member with a negative stiffness,wherein the flexible member comprises a leaf spring buckled in a third buckling mode.17. The vibration isolation system of claim 16 , wherein the connecting member is connected to the leaf spring in a center part of the leaf spring.18. The vibration isolation system of claim 17 , further comprising:a force frame arranged to support the leaf spring,wherein the force frame comprises a plurality of clamping members,wherein a clamping member closer to the center part of the leaf spring is more flexible than a clamping member further from the center part of the leaf spring.19. The vibration isolation system of claim 16 , wherein the leaf spring has a main surface perpendicular to the direction.20. The vibration isolation system of claim 16 , wherein the force is directed along the direction away from a nominal position in which the force is zero.21. The vibration isolation system of claim 20 , wherein the leaf spring is compressed in the nominal position.22. The vibration isolation system of claim 20 , wherein:the piston, the nominal position and the center part are arranged along the direction, and the nominal position is maintained in between the piston and the center part during operational use of the vibration isolation system.23. The vibration isolation ...

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

VIBRATION DAMPER

Номер: US20140159289A1

In a vibration damper () for at least one conduit (), in particular in a vehicle, with at least one receptacle () in which a conduit () can be held, and a frame () in which the receptacle () is held and which encloses the receptacle () in circumferential direction (U), it is provided that the frame () is flexible and/or that flexible webs () are provided, which keep the receptacle () spaced from the frame (). 110121212141414121212161414141414141618181818181814141416ababababababcdefab. A vibration damper () for at least one conduit ( , , ) , in particular in a vehicle , with at least one receptacle ( , , ) in which a conduit ( , , ) can be held , and a frame () in which the receptacle ( , , ) is held and which encloses the receptacle ( , , ) in circumferential direction (U) , wherein the frame () is flexible and/or that flexible webs ( , , , , , ) are provided , which keep the receptacle ( , , ) spaced from the frame ().218181818181816141414abcdefab. The vibration damper according to claim 1 , wherein the webs ( claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , claim 1 , ) extend with a curvature from the frame () to the receptacle ( claim 1 , claim 1 , ).32020201212122216242424141414abababab. The vibration damper according to claim 1 , wherein an insertion opening ( claim 1 , claim 1 , ) is provided for the conduit ( claim 1 , claim 1 , ) claim 1 , which is formed by an interruption () of the frame () and an interruption ( claim 1 , claim 1 , ) of the receptacle ( claim 1 , claim 1 , ).42628222424241614141418181818abababef. The vibration damper according to claim 3 , wherein the edges ( claim 3 , ) of the interruptions ( claim 3 , claim 3 , claim 3 , ) of the frame () and the receptacle ( claim 3 , claim 3 , ) are connected with each other by flexible webs ( claim 3 , claim 3 , claim 3 , ).51818181826282224242416141414202020abefababab. The vibration damper according to claim 4 , wherein the flexible webs ( claim 4 , claim 4 , claim 4 , ) at the edges ( claim 4 , ) of the ...

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

Vibration isolator

Номер: US20140159290A1
Автор: Hiroshi Kojima
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

A vibration isolator includes an inner tube ( 11 ), an outer tube ( 12 ) surrounding the inner tube ( 11 ) from a radial outer side of the inner tube, and an elastic body ( 13 ) coupling the inner tube ( 11 ) and the outer tube ( 12 ). Multiple pressure-absorbing fluid chambers ( 35, 36 ), whose walls are partly formed by the elastic body ( 13 ), are disposed inside the outer tube ( 12 ), and include a pair of first pressure-absorbing fluid chambers ( 35 ) interconnected through first restricting passages ( 37 ), and a second pressure-absorbing fluid chamber ( 36 ) connected to an auxiliary fluid chamber ( 28 ), in which a fluid is filled, through a second restricting passage. The pair of first pressure-absorbing fluid chambers ( 35 ) are disposed to sandwich the inner tube ( 11 ) therebetween. The second pressure-absorbing fluid chamber ( 36 ) is arranged in parallel to the inner tube ( 11 ) in an orthogonal direction (C) perpendicular to both an axial direction of the inner tube ( 11 ) and a sandwiching direction (B) in which the inner tube ( 11 ) is sandwiched between the pair of first pressure-absorbing fluid chambers ( 35 ). The inner tube ( 11 ) runs along overall lengths of the pair of first pressure-absorbing fluid chambers ( 35 ) and the second pressure-absorbing fluid chamber ( 36 ) in the axial direction.

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

PARALLEL TYPE ENGINE MOUNT STRUCTURE

Номер: US20140159291A1
Автор: KIM Seung Won
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

Disclosed is a parallel type engine mount structure that includes a main rubber member having a core disposed at an upper portion thereof and a fluid chamber disposed at a lower portion thereof. A bracket is disposed at an exterior of the main rubber member and a membrane is mounted at a lower portion of the fluid chamber. Additionally, a first space is disposed at a lower portion of the membrane on which one end of a first leaf spring is mounted. An orifice is disposed at an exterior side of the first space and includes an upper liquid chamber formed between the main rubber member and the membrane and a lower liquid chamber. A driver is disposed at an exterior side of the bracket and includes a second space formed at a lower portion thereof and a second leaf spring connected to the first leaf spring. 1. A parallel type engine mount structure comprising:a main rubber member including a core disposed at an upper portion of the main rubber member and a fluid chamber disposed at a lower portion of the main rubber member;a bracket having a housing shape and disposed at an exterior portion of the main rubber member;a membrane mounted at a lower portion of the fluid chamber of the main rubber member to decrease vibration;a first space disposed at a lower portion of the membrane;a first leaf spring having one end mounted on the membrane and the other end positioned at the first space;an orifice including an upper liquid chamber having a nozzle inlet structure and formed between the main rubber member and the membrane and a lower liquid chamber having a nozzle outlet structure and disposed at an exterior side of the first space; anda driver disposed at one end of an exterior side of the bracket and including a second space formed at a lower portion of the driver and a second leaf spring disposed in the second space and connected to the first leaf spring.2. The parallel type engine mount structure of claim 1 , wherein the driver is an electromagnet.3. The parallel type ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

MAGNETICALLY DYNAMIC DAMPING ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20190078642A1
Автор: Grajeda Yinko I.
Принадлежит:

An assembly for magnetically dynamic damping useful for isolating vibrational forces includes a housing wall bounding a main chamber therein. The assembly further includes a fixed magnetic source disposed in the main chamber. A diaphragm of elastic material is disposed in the assembly impermeably dividing the main chamber into sub-chambers. The diaphragm includes a magnetically actuated element adjacent to the fixed magnetic source. A source of electrical current energizes the magnetically actuated element, the fixed magnetic source, or both and either repels or pulls the magnetically actuated element with respect to the fixed magnetic source. A magnetic guide surrounds the fixed magnetic source and defines a gap exposing the fixed magnetic source to the magnetically actuated element. The magnetic guide routes the magnetic field towards the gap and prevents outward magnetic interference to the rest of the assembly. 1. A magnetically dynamic damping assembly comprising;a damping unit including a housing wall extending between a base portion and a top portion bounding a main chamber therein,a partition including a diaphragm of elastic material disposed in said damping unit impermeably dividing said main chamber into sub-chambers,said diaphragm including at least one magnetically actuated element,said partition further including a fixed magnetic source for creating a magnetic field adjacent to said at least one magnetically actuated element,a source of electrical current including an energized condition wherein said source of electrical current provides current to said partition creating a magnetic field regulating said at least one magnetically actuated element of said diaphragm relative to said fixed magnetic source and a non-energized condition wherein said source of electric current does not provide current and said diaphragm is unrestricted to flex as a result of pressure changing in one of said sub-chambers.2. An assembly as set forth in wherein said partition ...

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