Вибрационная сушилка для сыпучих и пастообразных материалов

Apparatus and method of treating contaminated waste

Apparatus and method for treating contaminated waste products, such as drill cuttings. The waste products are heated in a reactor vessel (10) so that liquid contaminants evaporate, leaving solids that are safe for disposal. The input (30) and output (34) of the reactor vessel (10) are controllable relative to the temperature of the contents of the reactor (10) and to the amount of material therein, and the two variables are balanced in order to provide a smoother transition from contaminated to waste material.

ROTARY FRICTION DRYER AND METHOD OF USE

ROTARY FRICTION DRYER AND METHOD OF USE

ROTARY FRICTION DRYER AND METHOD OF USE

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR HEATING UP AND STABILIZATION OF BIOORGANIC MATERIALS

ROTARY FRICTION DRYER AND METHOD OF USE

A rotary friction dryer or gasifier (1) and a method of using the same is provided. The rotary friction dryer (l)generally comprises an entrance stage (10), an exit stage (30), a decompression zone (20) located such that it separates the entrance and exit stages, a multistage compression screw (7), a mixing means (40) coupled to the screw, at least one exhaust vent (25) located in the decompression zone (20), and at least one discharge outlet (35) located in the exit stage (30). The entrance stage (10) includes an intake throat (15) and the temperature of each stage (entrance and exit) is controllable.

METHOD FOR GENERATING CIRCULATION OF AIR AND CONVECTION IN A HEATING SYSTEM, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME.

ВИБРАЦИОННАЯ СУШИЛКА

Изобретение относится к технике сушки сыпучих материалов и может быть использовано в сельскохозяйственном производстве, пищевой, химической, строительной, горнорудной и других областях промышленности. Вибрационная сушилка содержит теплоизолированную камеру с установленными поярусно на опорных панелях с помощью пружин спиралеобразными лотками с перфорированным дном, каждый из которых оборудован виброприводом, причем направление завивки спиралей соседних лотков встречное. Вибропривод спиралеобразных лотков выполнен в виде общего вертикального вала, который имеет квадратное сечение и установлен в теплоизолированой камере с помощью упругих опор и связан с приводом вращения через эластичную муфту, а со спиралеобразными лотками через полостные втулки, подшипники и корпусы подшипниковых узлов, с помощью центральных осей и верхних и нижних групп регулируемых упоров, которые представляют собой две взаимно перпендикулярные пары винтов, одна из которых параллельна центральной оси. Изобретение обеспечивает ...

СПОСОБ ОБРАБОТКИ МАТЕРИАЛА

Способ обработки материала для извлечения нефти из этого материала включает нагревание материала для выпаривания нефти, удаление из материала текучих сред газовой фазы и отделение нефти от текучих сред газовой фазы, удаленных из материала, при этом упомянутый способ включает смешивание горячего пара с материалом. Материал, обрабатываемый в камере, нагревают трением внутри камеры, создаваемым вращающимся валом и цепом. Нагнетание горячего пара повышает эффективность процесса отделения нефти и любых других испаряемых жидкостей при более низких температурах. Тепловая энергия, вырабатываемая в камере, не расходуется при изменении фазового состояния больших объемов жидкостей в материале, и большее количество вырабатываемой энергии становится доступным для нагревания материала и выпаривания нефтяных фракций из твердого материала.

METHOD FOR GENERATING CIRCULATION OF AIR AND CONVECTION IN INSTALLATION IN HEATING, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME

Heat generating apparatus and its process utilizing air circulation and convection

This invention relates to a heat generating apparatus and its process utilizing air circulation and convection, wherein a chamber having air friction heat generating means is provided with outer air induction means and air flow therewithin is circulated forcibly as convective flow, thereby the temperature distribution becoming uniform throughout the interior of the chamber. Thus, it can be employed as a powerful heat source or a heating or drying chamber.

ВИБРАЦИОННАЯ СУШИЛКА ДЛЯ ДИСПЕРСНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Полезная модель относится к сушилкам для сушки дисперсных и адгезионных материалов и может применяться на предприятиях различных отраслей промышленности, таких как химической, пищевой, текстильной. Технический результат - повышение эффективности процесса сушки. Это достигается тем, что в вибрационной сушилке для дисперсных материалов, содержащей корпус, закрепленный на раме, расположенную внутри корпуса наклонную виброактивную решетку, соединенную с вибратором, включающим в себя механизм преобразования движений вибратора и электродвигатель, шлюзовой питатель, систему подачи газа, виброактивная решетка установлена на наклонных пружинах, а механизмом преобразования движений вибратора выполнен в виде кривошипно-шатунного механизма, а система подачи газа включает в себя направляющий воздуховод для подачи газа под решетку по всей ее длине, причем сечение направляющего воздуховода выполнено переменным по длине виброактивной решетки, а именно - увеличивающимся от шлюзового питателя к шлюзовому ...

ВИБРАЦИОННАЯ СУШИЛКА ДЛЯ СУШКИ ОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ ВЕЩЕСТВ МЕТОДОМ СУБЛИМАЦИОННОЙ СУШКИ

Полезная модель относиться к сушилкам для обработки органических веществ, в том числе для сублимационной сушки. Технический результат, который может быть получен при осуществлении изобретения, заключается в увеличении эффективности процесса сушки и снижение влажности конечного продукта при повышении производительности установки. Это достигается тем, что разработана конструкция вибросушилки для обработки органических веществ методом сублимационной сушки, содержащей, вибролоток с крышкой, соединенный со шлюзовым питателем со шнеком, корпус соединен с виброизолированной рамой посредством наклонных пружин, причем изменение длины крайних поддерживающих пружин осуществляется регулирующим элементом, а вибролоток соединен с вибратором посредством кривошипно-шатунного механизма, а над лотком расположена герметично закрывающаяся крышка, которая в верхней части соединена с вакуумным насосом, причем на выходе в нижней части наклонного вакуумного короба имеется гибкое соединение с герметичным накопителем ...

RINNENFOERMIGER VIBRATION DRYER FOR BULK MATERIALS

RINNENFOERMIGER VIBRATION DRYER OR VIBRATION RADIATOR.

DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT OF CONTAMINATED MATERIALS

RINNENFOERMIGER VIBRATION DRYER FOR BULK MATERIALS

Apparatus and method for treatment of waste products

METHOD OF TREATMENT OF MATERIAL

УСТРОЙСТВО И СПОСОБ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ ДВИЖЕНИЯ В ТЕПЛО

Изобретение относится к устройствам и способам преобразования энергии движения в тепло. Под энергией движения при этом понимают, в частности, энергию, возникающую в результате движения человека, такого как бег, езда на велосипеде, верховая езда и т.д. Тепло вырабатывают посредством двух расположенных друг за другом в главном направлении движения фасонных частей, по меньшей мере, одна из которых состоит из полимера и выполнена упруго подвижной, и которые на противоположных друг другу поверхностях структурированы таким образом, что при сближении фасонных частей происходит поверхностное трение, в результате которого возникает тепло трения. Техническим результатом является создание устройства и способа преобразования энергии движения в тепло, которые позволяли бы использовать возникающую во время движений кинетическую энергию для вырабатывания тепла и обеспечивали бы его перераспределение, а также получение саморегулирующего эффекта при реализации способа. 2 н. и 56 з.п. ф-лы, 35 ил.

Вибрационная сушка для сыпучих и пастообразных материалов

VERFAHREN UND ANORDNUNG ZUM TRENNEN VON ÖLHALTIGEN MATERIALIEN

VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR BEHANDLUNG VON KONTAMINIERTEN MATERIALIEN

PROCEDURE AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE SEPARATION FROM ÖLHALTIGEN MATERIALS

VORRICHTUNG ZUR TROCKNUNG VON GRANULATKÖRNERN

Rotary friction dryer and method of use

A rotary friction dryer or gasifier (1) and a method of using the same is provided. The rotary friction dryer (l)generally comprises an entrance stage (10), an exit stage (30), a decompression zone (20) located such that it separates the entrance and exit stages, a multistage compression screw (7), a mixing means (40) coupled to the screw, at least one exhaust vent (25) located in the decompression zone (20), and at least one discharge outlet (35) located in the exit stage (30). The entrance stage (10) includes an intake throat (15) and the temperature of each stage (entrance and exit) is controllable.

СПОСОБ СУШКИ ТЕРМОЛАБИЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Изобретение предназначено для сушки термолабильных материалов, например лекарственных трав. Термолабильные материалы сначала подвергаются измельчению в измельчителе 8 до заранее заданной величины. Затем материалы поступают в смеситель 9, где они смешиваются с веществом, обволакивающим частички термолабильных материалов, в количестве, достаточном для обволакивания. В качестве обволакивающего вещества может быть использован крахмал в сухом виде или декстрины в жидком виде. При вращении шнека 5 в частицах грубого растительного сырья в выпускном отверстии 3 в зазоре между кольцами 6 и 7 происходят сдвиговые напряжения в сочетании с давлением, температурой и паром. Происходит дополнительное измельчение термолабильных материалов с высокой скоростью расщепления связей. После процесса обволакивания материалов крахмалом испарение будет проходить через пленку декстринов и простых сахаров без доступа кислорода. Техническим результатом изобретения является защита от окисления активных лекарственных ...

Вибрационный транспортер круговых колебаний для охлаждения или осушения сыпучего материала

A method of conducting heterogeneous chemical reactions

... A solid and a liquid are reacted by forming a bed of said solids in the form of a ring which is driven round the walls of the reactor by means of rapidly rotating beaters after the manner defined in Specification 880,183 to simulate a fluidized bed and adding said liquid at a rate insufficient to cause collapse of said bed. As shown in the Figure, reactors a1, a2 and a3 are provided with beaters b1, b2, b3 and c1, c2 and c3 supported on shafts d1, d2 and d3. These shafts may be driven by means of Diesel or other internal combustion engines, the exhaust gases from which may be used to heat steam or heat transfer liquids such as diphenyl which may circulate in heating jackets surrounding the reactors. Exemplified reactions are production of (1) Al2(SO4)3 from clay and H2SO4 at 140-220 DEG C. (Li, Be, Ti, Zn, Ni, Cu and Pb sulphates may be similarly produced respectively from lithium and beryllium silicate, ilmenite and ores of the other metals), (2) SO2 by adding H2SO4 ...

VEFAHREN FOR DRYING STICKY MATERIALS

RINNENFOERMIGER VIBRATIONSTROCKNER FUER SCHUETTGUETER

VORRICHTUNG ZUR TROCKNUNG VON GRANULATKÖRNERN

An apparatus for drying pellets having a housing and a device for impressing motion. The device impresses directions of motion on the pellets and on a process fluid that differ locally from one another, so that the process fluid in which the pellets are originally located can be separated. The pellets by means of passage from a screen front to a screen rear in a dewatering region with at least one dewatering screen having dewatering screen openings that are smaller in size than the pellets. A classifying region with at least one classifying screen with classifying screen openings that are of such a size that the pellets of a desired size pass from a screen front through these classifying screen openings to a screen rear, wherein the classifying screen is arranged such that the pellets with the direction of motion impressed upon them pass through the classifying screen openings.

PROCESS FOR CAUSING AIR CIRCULATION AND CONVECTION IN A HEAT GENERATING SYSTEM, AND ITS APPARATUS

This invention relates to process for causing air circulation and convection in a system for generating heat within a chamber at reduced air pressure, wherein heated air within the chamber is circulated by convective flow and the temperature distribution becomes uniform throughout the inteiror of the chamber, whereby the heat generation effect and the drying effect can be obtained effectively.

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR COOKING AND STABILISATION OF BIO-ORGANIC MATERIALS

DECOMPRESSIVE DRYING METHOD AND APPARATUS

HEATING CONTROL DEVICE FOR POWDER/GRAIN MATERIAL

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heating control device to heat powder/grain material as a treating object correctly in a short time even when temperature, moisture, density, or other conditions of the object are varied. SOLUTION: In an extruder in which the powder/grain material is heat-controlled, this heating control device is composed of a means to detect temperature around an outlet of the extruder, a means to control discharge flow of the extruder, and a means to automatically control an extruder motor and a discharge flow control mechanism to obtain target values of temperature, pressure, and time added to the object in an extrusion process. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI ...

METHOD OF DRYING WOOD FLOUR

СПОСОБ СУШКИ ТЕРМОЛАБИЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Способ предназначен для сушки и измельчения дисперсных термолабильных материалов, в том числе вязких и комкующихся. Сушку осуществляют путем отвода паров влаги из сушильного пространства при непрерывном механическом побуждении, причем источником энергии десорбции влаги является энергия упругопластической деформации, вносимая механическим побудителем. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.

Apparatus and method

Process for removing liquids from and drying solid substances

... 839,569. Drying granular substances. WACKER-CHEMIE G.m.b.H. Oct. 26. 1956 [Oct. 26, 1955], No. 32807/56. Class 34(2) A wet or moist thermoplastic solid substance in granular, pasty or dispersed form is dried by causing the particles of the substance to rub one upon another so as to generate sufficient frictional heat to evaporate the moisture. The substance may be polyvinyl chloride or a polyvinyl ester or acetal. The chloride may be dried by subjecting its particles to a sliding motion but the ester or acetal requires a sliding and rolling motion. A known homogenizing, plasticising or gelatinizing apparatus is used for the drying process, if necessary, after removal of the greater part of the moisture by a mechanical squeezing operation, and accompanied, if desired, by conversion of the dried substance into a shaped structure. Specifications 444,687, 634,901, 758,513 and 759,632 are referred to.

High-frequency-wave-based wood powder drying device and process thereof

VACUUM DRIER

Способ измельчения и сушки термолабильных материалов и шнековый смеситель для его осуществления

Изобретение предназначено для сушки термолабильных материалов, например лекарственных трав. Способ сушки включает измельчение термолабильных материалов в шнековом смесителе при температуре 110-150°С и давлении 3-5 МПа, при этом температуру создают без подвода тепла извне непосредственно в процессе технологической переработки термолабильного материала во внутренней полости корпуса шнекового смесителя. До подачи термолабильных материалов в шнековый смеситель производят их измельчение и последующее смешение с веществом, обволакивающим частички термолабильных материалов в количестве, достаточном для обволакивания высушиваемых термолабильных материалов, при этом выход из шнека высушиваемых термолабильных материалов осуществляется через магнитное поле. Шнековый смеситель для осуществления способа содержит корпус с загрузочным и выпускным отверстиями, привод для расположенного в рабочей камере корпуса с возможностью вращения относительно продольной оси шнека, механический узел создания температуры ...

СПОСОБ СУШКИ ТЕРМОЛАБИЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

... 1. Способ сушки термолабильных материалов путем отвода паров влаги из сушильного пространства, подвода внешней энергии и механического побуждения высушиваемого материала, отличающийся тем, что в качестве источника внешней энергии, затрачиваемой на десорбцию влаги, используют энергию упруго-пластической деформации, вносимую механическим побудителем. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на десорбцию влаги используют энергию внутреннего разогрева материала, выделяемую при упруго-пластической деформации высушиваемого материала в сходящихся клиновых пространствах между рабочими поверхностями механического побудителя. 3. Способ по пп.1, 2, отличающийся тем, что деформацию высушиваемого материала осуществляют путем сжатия со сдвигом и наложения на него виброколебаний рабочих поверхностей механического побудителя. 4. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве источника внешней энергии, затрачиваемой на десорбцию влаги, используют энергию разогрева рабочих поверхностей механического побудителя ...

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM ERHITZEN UND STABILISIEREN VON BIO-ORGANISCHEN MATERIALIEN

VEFAHREN ZUM TROCKNEN VON KLEBRIGEN MATERIALIEN

Indirect acoustic drying system and method

Disclosed is an acoustic head for indirectly drying a material, the acoustic head including at least one ultrasonic transducer facing the material, the material having a first side, and a second side, the second side opposite the first side, the second side defining a surface to be dried, the ultrasonic transducer positioned facing the first side; and an air delivery unit positioned facing the first side of the material.

Method of drying plants and apparatus therefor

PROCESS AND MEANS FOR DRYING OF STICKY MATERIALS

INDIRECT ACOUSTIC DRYING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Disclosed is an acoustic head for indirectly drying a material, the acoustic head including at least one ultrasonic transducer facing the material, the material having a first side, and a second side, the second side opposite the first side, the second side defining a surface to be dried, the ultrasonic transducer positioned facing the first side; and an air delivery unit positioned facing the first side of the material.

PROCEDE POUR ENGENDRER UNE CIRCULATION D'AIR ET UNE CONVECTION DANS UNE INSTALLATION DE CHAUFFAGE, ET DISPOSITIF POUR SA MISE EN OEUVRE

LA PRESENTE INVENTION CONCERNE UN PROCEDE POUR ENGENDRER UNE CIRCULATION D'AIR ET UNE CONVECTION DANS UNE INSTALLATION DE CHAUFFAGE, A L'INTERIEUR D'UNE ENCEINTE SOUS PRESSION D'AIR REDUITE COMPORTANT UNE SORTIE D'AIR, DANS LEQUEL ON ASPIRE L'AIR A PARTIR DE LADITE ENCEINTE A L'AIDE DE MOYENS ROTATIFS DISPOSES DANS LA ZONE DE LADITE SORTIE, ON DECHARGE L'AIR AINSI ASPIRE VERS L'EXTERIEUR DE L'ENCEINTE PAR L'EFFET DE LA ROTATION DESDITS MOYENS ROTATIFS JUSQU'A CE QUE LA PRESSION DE L'AIR A L'INTERIEUR DE L'ENCEINTE SOIT REDUITE A UNE VALEUR EQUILIBREE, ON MAINTIENT UNE DIFFERENCE EGALE A LADITE VALEUR EQUILIBREE ENTRE LA PRESSION D'AIR REDUITE A L'INTERIEUR DE L'ENCEINTE ET LA PRESSION D'AIR A L'EXTERIEUR DE CELLE-CI, ET L'ON PRODUIT DE LA CHALEUR PAR FROTTEMENT DE L'AIR SOUS L'EFFET DE LA ROTATION CONTINUE DES MOYENS ROTATIFS, DE SORTE QUE L'AIR CIRCULANT DANS L'ENCEINTE EST ECHAUFFE.

Heat generating apparatus and its process utilizing air circulation and convection

This invention relates to a heat generating apparatus and its process utilizing air circulation and convection, wherein a chamber having air friction heat generating means is provided with outer air induction means and air flow therewithin is circulated forcibly as convective flow, thereby the temperature distribution becoming uniform throughout the interior of the chamber. Thus, it can be employed as a powerful heat source or a heating or drying chamber.

BIOMASS APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH PRE-TREATMENT AND REFLUX CONDENSER

A method of drying a moisture-containing or water-laden biomass material is provided that includes the steps of sending the biomass material into an apparatus having a feeding device, a rotary biomass dryer, a reflux condenser, an aftercooler, and an exit mechanism. The biomass material may be pretreated, and then heated in order to separate the moisture-containing or water laden biomass material into steam and dry biomass material. The steam is removed as the steam and the dry biomass material passes through the reflux condenser, the dry biomass is cooled in the aftercooler stage, and the dry biomass material is collected after exiting the apparatus through the exit mechanism.

METHOD OF TREATING OIL-CONTAINING MATERIALS WITH FRICTION-GENERATED HEAT

A method of treating a material to recover an oil from the material comprises heating the material to evaporate the oil, removing gas phase fluids from the material, and separating the oil from the gas phase fluids removed from the material, wherein the method includes mixing hot vapour with the material. The material being treated in the chamber is heated by friction within the chamber generated by a rotating shaft and flail. Injection of hot vapour improves the efficiency of the process to separate oil and any other evaporable liquids at lower temperatures. The thermal energy generated within the chamber is not consumed in changing the phase of large quantities of liquids in the material, and more of the energy generated is available to heat up the material and evaporate the oil fractions from the solids.

HEAT GENERATION APPARATUS AND ITS PROCESS UTILIZING AIR CIRCULATION AND CONVECTION

The heat generating system in that air is sucked outof a chamber by the action of a rotary body to reduce the air pressure in the chamber and keep a certain degree of balanced pressure difference between the outisde and the inside of the chamber while the rotary body in its rotation generates heat in friction with air to heat the air in circulation. The air is sucked out in whirl around the rotating body from the chamber through the central opening on the bottom of the rotary body and is blown down with frictionally generated heat in all directions in whirl toward the chamber to make convetive circulation with a uniform heating effect for the air. The system may be used for drying articles with a vapour ventilator. Copyright 1997 KIPO ...

EXCREMENT TREATMENT METHOD

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for efficiently drying excrement of livestock, and the like. SOLUTION: The method enables the separation of water and solid components by supplying excrement to a fine powder being stirred at a high temperature. The above drying apparatus 100 comprises an excrement supplying device 105, a drying tank 101, a stirring device 102, a duct 107, a cooling device 109, a device for water recovery 112, a container for dried solid recovery 114, and a controller device 116. The drying tank 101 is charged with the fine powder 104, which is stirred by the stirring motor 102 to raise the temperature in the drying tank 101 up to 90°C due to friction, and a prescribed amount of the excrement is continuously supplied thereto by the excrement supplying device 105. The steam via evaporation is introduced into the cooling device 109 by rotating a fan 108 fixed within the duct 107 at a prescribed speed, and cooled by the cooling device 109, the water ...

Processing of animal e.g. pig slurry comprises evaporation using heat derived from friction and enriching with minerals and organic substances

Processing of animal slurry (1) consisting of solid and liquid fractions (3, 4) comprises: (i) evaporating the water content from the liquid fraction using heat supplied from friction-derived energy; (ii) introducing the liquid fraction to a vessel (5) holding a charge of binding agent (16) (e.g. wood shavings); (iii) continually adding liquid to the mixture of fluid and binding agent and binding mineral and/or organic substances in the liquid; and (iv) enriching the binding agent (16) with mineral and/or organic substances. Also claimed is a suitable assembly (5) in which the heat is generated by a rotating disc (10) on a shaft (11).

Apparatus and method for treatment of waste products

Apparatus and method for treating contaminated waste products, such as drill cuttings. The waste products are heated in a reactor vessel so that liquid contaminants evaporate, leaving solids that are safe for disposal.

Method

Method of treating a material

A method of treating a material to recover an oil from the material comprises heating the material to evaporate the oil, removing gas phase fluids from the material, and separating the oil from the gas phase fluids removed from the material, wherein the method includes mixing hot vapour with the material. The material being treated in the chamber is heated by friction within the chamber generated by a rotating shaft and flail. Injection of hot vapour improves the efficiency of the process to separate oil and any other evaporable liquids at lower temperatures. The thermal energy generated within the chamber is not consumed in changing the phase of large quantities of liquids in the material, and more of the energy generated is available to heat up the material and evaporate the oil fractions from the solids.

IMPROVED PROCESS AND REACTOR FOR DRYING A MIXTURE CONTAINING SOLID OR SEMI-SOLIDS

A reactor and a process for drying a mixture comprising temperature sensitive solids or semi-solids and evaporable liquid or liquids in a reactor (10) with a reaction chamber (12), wherein the process comprises: a) feeding said mixture into said reaction chamber (12), wherein said reaction chamber comprises a rotor (14) with impact means (16), b) rotating said rotor (14) within said reaction chamber (12) to form a bed of feed mixture (18), c) extracting a portion of the liquid by centrifugal force to decrease the thermal energy needed to dry the mixture, d) degassing the fed mixture by vacuum e) effect friction between the mixture bed (18) and the impact means (16) by contacting the means (16) of the rotating rotor (14) with the mixture bed (18), and wherein the mixture bed (18) is heated by the thermal energy created by the friction between the means (16) and the mixture bed (18), and d) wherein the pressure of the reaction chamber (12) is between -0.95 barg and -0.01 barg (i.e. vacuum ...

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR COOKING AND STABILISATION OF BIO-ORGANIC MATERIALS

A process for stabilisation of bio-organic materials such as biomass, residues and refuse, consisting in a treatment which cause dehydration and superheating of the material by the effect of mechanical compressions, then generation of steam from within the interior of the material itself by absorption of controlled quantities of water, with the result of devitalising seeds, eggs and other living organisms, obtaining a stable product. Apparatus for performance of the process is described.

MIXING DRYING OF NANOFIBRILLATED POLYSACCHARIDE

Air circulation in a heat generating system

This invention relates to a heat generating apparatus and its process utilizing air circulation and convection, wherein a chamber having air friction heat generating means is provided with outer air induction means and air flow therewithin is circulated forcibly as convective flow, thereby the temperature distribution becoming uniform throughout the interior of the chamber. Thus, it can be employed as a powerful heat source or a heating or drying chamber.

AIR CIRCULATION AND CONVECTION IN A HEAT-GENERATING SYSTEM

PROCESS AND ARRANGEMENT FOR SEPARATING OIL FROM OIL CONTAINING MATERIALS

A method for separating oil, water and other components that can be evaporated from an oil-containing material by evaporation. The evaporation is achieved at a lower temperature than the atmospheric boiling point of the component, due to the utilisation of the gas phase established by evaporation of a second component. Means for drying of fluid-containing material comprising a processing chamber and a rotor mounted in said processing chamber is also included. The rotor comprises a number of fixed rotor arms that cannot swing and the inner surface of the processing chamber is smooth.

METHOD OF TREATING A MATERIAL

A method of treating a material to recover an oil from the material comprises heating the material to evaporate the oil, removing gas phase fluids from the material, and separating the oil from the gas phase fluids removed from the material, wherein the method includes mixing hot vapour with the material. The material being treated in the chamber is heated by friction within the chamber generated by a rotating shaft and flail. Injection of hot vapour improves the efficiency of the process to separate oil and any other evaporable liquids at lower temperatures. The thermal energy generated within the chamber is not consumed in changing the phase of large quantities of liquids in the material, and more of the energy generated is available to heat up the material and evaporate the oil fractions from the solids.

A METHOD FOR GENERATING a CIRCULATION Of AIR AND a CONVECTION IN a HEATING INSTALLATION, AND DEVICE FOR SA IMPLEMENTED

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR COOKING AND STABILISATION OF BIO-ORGANIC MATERIALS

A process for stabilisation of bio-organic materials such as biomass, residues and refuse, consisting in a treatment which cause dehydration and superheating of the material by the effect of mechanical compressions, then generation of steam from within the interior of the material itself by absorption of controlled quantities of water, with the result of devitalising seeds, eggs and other living organisms, obtaining a stable product. Apparatus for performance of the process is described.

VERFAHREN UND ANORDNUNG ZUM TRENNEN VON ÖLHALTIGEN MATERIALIEN

Apparatus and method

Apparatus and method of treating contaminated waste

AIR CIRCULATION IN AHEAT GENERATING SYSTEM

PROCESS FOR CAUSING AIR CIRCULATION AND CONVECTION IN A HEAT GENERATING SYSTEM, AND ITS APPARATUS

A METHOD FOR GENERATING a CIRCULATION Of AIR AND a CONVECTION IN a HEATING INSTALLATION, AND DEVICE FOR SA IMPLEMENTED

Indirect acoustic drying system and method

Disclosed is an acoustic head for indirectly drying a material, the acoustic head including at least one ultrasonic transducer facing the material, the material having a first side, and a second side, the second side opposite the first side, the second side defining a surface to be dried, the ultrasonic transducer positioned facing the first side; and an air delivery unit positioned facing the first side of the material.

Method of treating a material

A method of treating a material to recover an oil from the material comprises heating the material to evaporate the oil, removing gas phase fluids from the material, and separating the oil from the gas phase fluids removed from the material, wherein the method includes mixing hot vapour with the material. The material being treated in the chamber is heated by friction within the chamber generated by a rotating shaft and flail. Injection of hot vapour improves the efficiency of the process to separate oil and any other evaporable liquids at lower temperatures. The thermal energy generated within the chamber is not consumed in changing the phase of large quantities of liquids in the material, and more of the energy generated is available to heat up the material and evaporate the oil fractions from the solids.

Method of drying plants and apparatus therefor

DRYING METHOD AND DEVICE OF SYNTHETIC RESIN MATERIAL

PURPOSE: To dry in a short period without necessitating a high-temperature drying equipment, by drying a pelletlike material of synthetic resin by giving a blow to the material. CONSTITUTION: A drying chamber 20 is attached to the upper part of a feed screw 15. The drying chamber 20 is almost cylindrical and a hitting blade 21 which is for blowing a pelletlike material of synthetic resin and turned at a high speed is provided internally on the lower part of the chamber. The hitting blade 21 which is combined, for example, crosswise is used and turned at a high speed of 16000 r.p.m by an upper motor 23 through a rotary shaft 22. A shutter 25 opens and closes the lower part of the drying chamber 20 by a shutter cylinder device 26. Since a blow is given to the pelletlike material of the synthetic resin like this, drying of the resin material necessary for injection molding can be performed extremely simply and easily. COPYRIGHT: (C)1992,JPO&Japio ...

TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION EQUALIZATION FOR DECOMPRESSION BALANCE HEATING DRYER

Apparatus and method for treatment of waste products

AIR CIRCULATION AND CONVECTION IN A HEAT-GENERATING SYSTEM

Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Trocknen pulverfoermigen bis koernigen Gutes

FORFARANDE OCH APPARAT FOR ATT ASTADKOMMA LUFTCIRKULATION OCH KONVEKTION I EN VERMEALSTRANDE ANORDNING

Air modulating non-thermal dryer

An air modulating non-thermal dryer (AMND) system that de-waters a wet feedstock stream with an ambient airstream, to produce a dried product stream. The system utilizes a drying chamber in the efficient production of a dried product, and includes an acoustic induced air motion liberation or SONICATION of the moisture with a combination of drivers, labyrinth transmission lines, and air modulating devices. Initially, a 50% to 60% dry composite of biomass or biosolids is pneumatically conveyed to the chamber through an in-line cutter and a swiveling load leveler with an atomizing nozzle for final shredding. The system can liberate up to 90% of the moisture content, using high volumes of process air, along with infeed motive air to deliver wet feedstock material into the chamber. Expelled airborne moisture may be discharged to atmosphere, without further processing, or it may be recaptured for potable uses.

PROCESS FOR DRYING OF STICKY MATERIALS

CHANNEL-SHAPED VIBRATING DRYER OR COOLER

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR COOKING AND STABILISATION OF BIO-ORGANIC MATERIALS

전처리 및 환류 응축기를 포함하는 바이오매스 장치 및 방법

... 수분을 포함하거나 물을 함유한 바이오매스 물질을 건조하는 방법은 바이오매스 물질 공급기구, 회전식 바이오매스 건조기, 환류 응축기, 후냉각기 및 배출기구를 포함하는 장치에 공급하는 단계를 포함한다. 바이오매스 물질은 전처리된 이후, 수분을 포함하거나 물을 함유한 바이오매스 물질을 증기와 건조된 바이오매스 물질로 분리하기 위해서 가열될 수 있다. 증기 및 건조된 바이오매스 물질을 환류 응축기를 거쳐 통과시키면서, 증기는 상기 장치로부터 제거되며, 건조된 바이오매스 물질은 후냉각 단계에서 냉각되고, 건조된 바이오매스 물질은 배출기구를 통하여 상기 장치로부터 배출된 이후 포집된다.

INDIRECT ACOUSTIC DRYING SYSTEM AND METHOD

APPARATUS FOR TREATING MOWED GRASS AND METHOD FOR TREATING MOWED GRASS

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mowed grass treating technology by which mowed grass can be efficiently treated and which is effective and reasonable for recycling of the mowed grass. SOLUTION: A mowed grass treating apparatus 10 carried on a trestle 2 of a mowed grass treating vehicle 1 comprises a pretreatment part for transferring a mowed grass raw material F received from a receiving hopper 11 into an apparatus 20 for compression, heating and drying, a mowed grass processing part for processing the mowed grass raw material F into a molded article P with a specified shape in the apparatus 20 for compression, heating and drying, etc. The apparatus 20 for compression, heating and drying is provided with a fixed hot plate fitting stage 21, a movable hot plate fitting intermediate plate 22 and a movable hot plate fitting stage 23 which are formed into a plate-like shapes and have respectively hot plates 29. In addition, it is constituted in such a way that the movable hot plate fitting ...

Novel plastic dehydrator and dewatering method thereof

APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUS THERMAL SEPARATION OF A MULTI-COMPONENT SUBSTANCE

The invention concerns an apparatus for continuous thermal separation of a substance being fed into a treatment chamber within a vessel. Besides the vessel, the apparatus comprises a heating device with an external heat source and a rotary mechanism with an external rotary drive. The heating device and the rotary drive are configured such that, when both the heating device and the rotary drive are operated at their respective operational input powers Phd and Prm, a resulting operational temperature Top is obtained within a volume Vp near an inner surface of the vessel which is equal or higher than an evaporation temperature Te of at least one liquid constituting part of the substance.

Устройство для переработки пищевых отходов

Полезная модель относится к устройствам для глубокой переработки пищевых отходов, позволяющим при помощи механического, химического и биологического воздействий эффективно перерабатывать большие объемы пищевых отходов в экологически безопасные бытовые сточные воды. Полезная модель предназначена для применения в различных отраслях промышленности, в том числе, пищевой и сельскохозяйственной.Устройство для переработки пищевых отходов, содержащее раму, расположенные на раме блок управления, электродвигатель, редуктор, цепную передачу, горизонтальную емкость, закрытую с торцов плоскими крышками и снабженную загрузочным окном, во внутреннем объеме горизонтальной емкости размещен горизонтальный вал с перпендикулярно закрепленными лопатками, на концах которых установлены по две прямоугольные пластины, соприкасающиеся друг с другом одной из сторон, подшипники вала смонтированы в плоских крышках, для ввода микроорганизмов в горизонтальную емкость, в верхней ее части, размещены форсунки, связанные с насосом, в нижней части горизонтальная емкость через фильтр сообщается с устройством выгрузки очищенной жидкости. С внешней стороны горизонтальной емкости, перпендикулярно оси вала, установлены ребра жесткости, представляющие собой пластины, высота и толщина которых увеличивается от загрузочного окна к диаметрально противоположному участку, расстояния от плоских крышек до крайних ребер жесткости равно расстоянию до крайних лопаток, причем шаг между лопатками равен шагу между ребрами жесткости, а для ввода воды на плоских крышках, в верхних их частях, размещены водяные форсунки, с возможностью поворота.Предлагаемая полезная модель обладает высокой надежностью, относительно простой конструкцией, имеет жесткую горизонтальную емкость и способствует предотвращению налипания материала. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 192 295 U1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2019.05) (21 ...

Apparatus, methods and systems for handling and processing waste material

Apparatus, methods and systems for processing waste are provided. For example, a system for processing waste, wherein the waste comprises hard particulates embedded therein, can be provided. The system can comprise a waste disruptor, wherein the waste disruptor disrupts the waste and releases at least one of the embedded hard particulates from the disrupted waste; a segregator, wherein the segregator segregates at least one of the released hard particulates from the waste; and a dilution unit, wherein the dilution unit dilutes the waste. In some embodiments, the system can include a waste loader that provides waste continuously to the waste disruptor, which is configured to disrupt at least a portion of the continuously provided waste.

Method for Safely Disposing Medicines

A method for safely disposing of medicines includes converting the medicines into a partially solid mass that may be incinerated. The medicines may be treated with a bittering agent capable of denaturing the stored medicines and with a coloring agent capable of providing a characteristic color to the denatured medicines. The medicines may also be treated with a thickening agent that is capable of converting the denatured medicines into a partially solid disposable mass, prior to incinerating the medicines.

Integrated Bio-Digestion Facility

Methods and systems for processing organic waste material are provided. These methods and systems include integrating an anaerobic bio-digester and nutrient recovery module with a bio-production facility, which can locally provide feedstock for the bio-production facility, and can locally provide organic material for the anaerobic bio-digester. Methods and systems for integrating an anaerobic bio-digester with a gas cleaner are also provided, which can recover nutrients while cleaning the biogas produced by the anaerobic bio-digester. 1. An integrated , modular facility for processing organic waste , the facility comprising:(1) an anaerobic bio-digester module, wherein the anaerobic bio-digester module is configured to digest the organic waste, wherein the digestion of the organic waste produces biogas and biodigestate;(2) a nutrient recovery module, wherein the nutrient recovery module is configured to separate a liquid separate from the biodigestate; and(3) an enclosed bio-production module, wherein the enclosed bio-production module is configured to biologically convert a feedstock and the liquid separate from the nutrient recovery module to an organic bio-product.2. The facility of claim 1 , wherein the enclosed bio-production module comprises an algal incubator module claim 1 , and wherein the bio-product comprises lipids.3. The facility of claim 2 , wherein the algal incubator module is further configured to produce algal products as a by-product claim 2 , and the anaerobic biodigester module is further configured to digest the algal products claim 2 , wherein the digestion of the algal products produces biogas and biodigestate.4. The facility of claim 1 , wherein the bio-production module is a bio-diesel production facility and the bio-product comprises bio-diesel fatty acids claim 1 , wherein the bio-diesel production facility comprises:(1) an algal incubator configured to biologically convert the feedstock into lipids; and(2) a bio-diesel plant, wherein the ...

MICROORGANISM BELONGING TO GENUS BACILLUS, THROMBOLYTIC ENZYME, AND METHOD FOR TREATING WASTE

A microorganism belonging to the genus , wherein the microorganism belonging to the genus is any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a derivative strain thereof, and wherein the microorganism belonging to the genus produces a thrombolytic enzyme which decomposes waste. 1BacillusBacillusBacillus subtilisBacillus. A microorganism belonging to the genus , wherein the microorganism belonging to the genus is any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a derivative strain thereof , and wherein the microorganism belonging to the genus produces a thrombolytic enzyme which decomposes waste.2Bacillus subtilis. A thrombolytic enzyme , wherein the thrombolytic enzyme is produced by any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a derivative strain thereof.3. The thrombolytic enzyme according to claim 2 , wherein the thrombolytic enzyme is nattokinase.4. A method for treating waste claim 2 , comprising:decomposing waste with a thrombolytic enzyme,{'i': 'Bacillus subtilis', 'wherein the thrombolytic enzyme is produced by any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a derivative strain thereof.'}5. The method for treating waste according to claim 4 , wherein the thrombolytic enzyme is nattokinase.6Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilis. The method for treating waste according to claim 4 , wherein the thrombolytic enzyme is a thrombolytic enzyme obtained by: mixing any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a derivative strain thereof with a proteinaceous raw material; fermenting the proteinaceous raw material with the any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a derivative strain thereof; and separating the thrombolytic enzyme from a fermentation product obtained in the fermenting.7Bacillus subtilis. The method for treating waste according to claim 4 , wherein the decomposing is performed in a mixture of the any one of a 104-1-3-1 strain (Accession No: NITE BP-680) and a ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING ORGANIC WASTE

The current application is directed to systems and methods for processing organic waste using aerobic bacterial digestion of organic waste. In one implementation, the system includes a covered enclosure with a non-porous floor and sidewalls within which a floor-scraping, helical auger with serrated or toothed edges is mechanically powered and translated in two dimensions in order to chop, mix, lift, and move composting organic waste towards a discharge end of the enclosure. The vessel additionally includes a rotatably mounted screen, in one implementation, for screening the composted organic waste as it is discharged. The vessel additionally includes, in one implementation, perforated, pressurized tubes for introducing pressurized air into the organic waste as it is processed as well as a flexible water hose for introducing moisture into the organic waste as it is being processed. Various sensors are employed to monitor and control the moisture, temperature, and other physical parameters of the organic waste by controlling rotation and translation of the helical, floor-scraping auger and, in certain implementations, controlling the pressure of pressurized air input into the perforated, pressurized tubes and the rate of water flow to the flexible water hose. 1. An organic-waste-processing system comprising:a processor that executes a control program;an enclosure having two sides, a load end, a discharge end, and a floor that together form a waste-impermeable vessel, the two sides and a load-end wall vertically oriented, the floor horizontally oriented and perpendicular to the two sides and load-end wall, and the discharge end, perpendicular to the two sides, inclined outward at an inclination angle from the vessel, with the top of the discharge end further from the load end than the bottom of the discharge end, the discharge end comprising a short impermeable wall and a screen rotatably mounted to the short impermeable wall, the enclosure further including a roof;a ...

METHOD FOR WASHING INCINERATION ASH AND DUST CONTAINED IN EXTRACTED CEMENT KILN COMBUSTION GAS

To minimize harmful effects on operation due to scale adhesion while accommodating increase in the amount of generated chlorine bypass dust and suppress facility cost and running cost including medical agent cost low when incineration ash and dust contained in extracted cement kiln combustion gas are subject to water treatment. 1. A method of washing incineration ash and dust contained in extracted cement kiln combustion gas comprising the steps of:when an incineration ash and a dust contained in a combustion gas extracted from a flow passage from an inlet end of a cement kiln to a bottom cyclone are washed,dissolving the incineration ash in a water;dissolving the dust in a water; andseparately littering a slurry including the incineration ash and a slurry including the dust from each other with a common filtering device.2. The method of washing incineration ash and dust contained in extracted cement kiln combustion gas as claimed in further comprising the step of separately performing water treatment for a filtrate of the slurry including the incineration ash discharged from the filtering device and water treatment for a filtrate of the slurry including the dust discharged from the filtering device.3. The method of washing incineration ash and dust contained in extracted cement kiln combustion gas as claimed in further comprising the step of after separately performing water treatments for filtrates of the slurries including the incineration ash only and the dust only claim 1 , mixing the filtrates with each other after the water treatments.4. The method for washing incineration ash and dust contained in extracted cement kiln combustion gas as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the filtering device is batch-type.5. The method of washing incineration ash and dust contained in extracted cement kiln combustion gas as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the water treatment for the filtrate including the incineration ash targets one or more selected from a group consisting of lead ...

Method for Handling Broken Piece and Broken Piece Handling Bag for Use with The Method

A method for handling broken piece includes ( 1 ) providing a broken piece handling bag made of Kevlar fibers and having a body that forms an opening and a fastening cable; ( 2 ) putting the bag over a portion of a broken glass piece; ( 3 ) tying up the fastening cable of the bag; ( 4 ) using a clip to clamp a portion of the bag corresponding to the opening so as to fix the bag to the broken glass piece; ( 5 ) smashing the portion of the broken glass piece that is received in the bag and allowing the smashed chips of the portion of the broken glass piece to remain in the bag; and ( 6 ) repeating steps ( 2 ) to ( 5 ) until the broken glass piece is completely smashed and received in the bag.

USE OF PSYCHROPHILIC ANAEROBIC DIGESTION IN SEQUENCING BATCH REACTOR FOR DEGRADATION OF PRIONS

The present invention relates to the use or process of use of a sequencing batch reactor for eliminating prion in specified risk materials and for measuring the efficacy of a sequencing batch reactor to degrade prion proteins in specified risk materials. 1. A process for degrading a prion protein in a specified risk material comprising:feeding a specified risk material (SRM) to a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) containing a layer of acclimatized anaerobic sludge; anddegrading prion protein in the SRM by reacting the SRM with the sludge at psychrophilic conditions at a temperature equal to or below 25° C.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the specified risk material comprises animal carcasses.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the anaerobic sludge is derived from swine manure or dairy manure.4. The process of claim 3 , wherein the anaerobic sludge is derived from slaughterhouse sludge.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the specified risk material reacts with the sludge at a temperature of 5° C. to 25° C.6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the specified risk material reacts with the sludge at a temperature of 20° C. to 25° C.7. The process of claim 5 , wherein the specified risk material reacts with the sludge at a temperature of 20° C.8. The process of claim 1 , further comprising the step of adding keratin to the SBR.9. The process of claim 8 , wherein the keratin is from feather keratin or hoof keratin.10. The process of claim 9 , wherein the keratin is β-keratin or α-keratin.11. The process of claim 9 , wherein the feather keratin is from chicken feather.12. The process of claim 9 , wherein the hoof keratin is from bovine hoof.13. The process of claim 1 , wherein the SBR is an anaerobic digestion sequencing batch reactor.14. The process of claim 1 , wherein the SBR is a mesophilic anaerobic digestion sequencing batch reactor. This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/817,532, filed Jun. 17, 2010, which is hereby incorporated by reference ...

RESOURCE UTILIZING METHOD OF REFUSES IN URBAN AND RURAL

The present invention discloses a resource utilizing method of refuses in urban and rural areas in which an acidification and anaerobic treatment tank, an additional anaerobic treatment tank, a biogas gathering tank and a gas generator set are provided and a gas inlet of said gas generator set is connected to the biogas gathering tank through pipes. The method comprises a refuses reception step, a uniform refuses distribution step, a primary magnetic separation step, a primary crushing step, a primary elutriation and floatation step, a uniform cutting step, an acidification and anaerobic treatment step, a selection and separation step, a buffering and adjusting step, an additional anaerobic treatment step and a sludge sedimentation and concentration step. In the present invention, the refuses need not pre-sort as the sorting and selection of the refuses are made throughout the overall process of the inventive refuses utilizing method. Thus the biggest bottleneck of the constraints in refuses disposal is removed. The present invention can make the anaerobic treatment method continuatively dispose the refuses, thereby thoroughly solving the problem that the non-anaerobic refuses such as waste plastics, waste fibers etc. can't be recycled and completely recycling resources in the refuses. 1. A resource utilizing method of refuses in urban and rural areas , wherein an acidification and anaerobic treatment tank , an additional anaerobic treatment tank , a biogas gathering tank and a gas generator set are provided and wherein a gas inlet of the gas generator set is connected to the biogas gathering tank through pipes , the method comprises the following steps:refuses reception step of unloading refuses collected into a refuses hopper or a refuses silo;uniform distribution step of uniformly transferring the refuses in the refuses hopper or the refuses silo to subsequent procedures in order to ensure the subsequent procedures to be carried out continuously and to prevent ...

Method for treating vegetable, fruit and garden waste

The present invention relates to a method for treating vegetable, fruit and garden waste, comprising the steps of: a) fermenting vegetable, fruit and garden waste, b) mixing the at least partially fermented waste from step a) with compost, c) composting the thus obtained mixture to obtain compost, wherein the percentage dry matter by weight of the mixture obtained in step b) is at least 35. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method of providing a greenhouse with carbon dioxide and/or heat. Also, the present invention relates to a method of composting fermented vegetable, fruit and garden waste. The present invention furthermore relates to a waste treatment facility for the treatment of vegetable, fruit and garden waste. 1. Method for treating vegetable , fruit and garden waste , comprising the steps of:a) fermenting vegetable, fruit and garden waste;b) mixing the at least partially fermented waste from step (a) with compost; andc) composting the thus obtained mixture to obtain compost, wherein the percentage dry matter by weight of the mixture obtained in step (b) is at least 35.214-. (canceled)15. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least partially fermented waste is a digestate.16. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least partially fermented waste comprises 20% to 38% by weight dry matter.17. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least partially fermented waste comprises 24% to 34% by weight dry matter.18. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least partially fermented waste comprises 26% to 32% by weight dry matter.19. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the compost in step (b) or (c) comprises 40% to 90% by weight dry matter.20. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the compost in step (b) or (c) comprises 50% to 80% by weight dry matter.21. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the compost in step (b) or (c) comprises 60% to 70% by weight dry matter.22. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

BIOREMEDIATION OF PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS USING THERMOPHILIC BACTERIA

The present application relates to a method of degrading organic contaminants in contaminated soil, sediment or wastewater, the method being carried out by treating the contaminated soil, sediment or wastewater with thermophilic bacterium capable of degrading the organic contaminants. 1. A method of degrading persistent organic pollutants present in soil , sediment or wastewater , in-situ , said method comprising:(a) pretreating the soil, sediment or wastewater using a suitable first delivery system;(b) exposing the soil, sediment or wastewater to a thermophilic bacterium capable of degrading organic contaminants using a second delivery system, together with a growth substrate and/or oxygen;(c) subjecting soil, sediment or wastewater to heat treatment for a period of time sufficient to result in marked reductions in the levels of organic contaminants;(d) aerating the soil, sediment or wastewater at the same time or before the introduction of the heat treatment; and(e) monitoring the degradation of the organic contaminants.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first delivery system and the second delivery system are identical.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the delivery system in step (a) consists of (i) borings either vertical or horizontal claim 1 , or galleries installed at a site to be remediated into which are inserted hollow pipes or geoprobes or properly designed well screens capable of transmission of fluids claim 1 , gases and suspensions therein; or (ii) equipment designed and manufactured specifically to manage waste flows in the form of batch or continuous extractions claim 1 , centrifugation claim 1 , sonic disruption claim 1 , hydraulic fracturing claim 1 , or similar methods of infusion of fluids and suspensions4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the delivery system in step (b) consists of (i) borings either vertical or horizontal claim 1 , or galleries installed at a site to be remediated into which are inserted hollow pipes or geoprobes or ...

WASTE COMPACTOR

The invention is generally applicable to a waste compactor. More specifically, the invention is applicable to a waste compactor including a secondary fill door that allows the operator to fill the waste compactor without cycling the waste compactor to conserve energy, increase the life expectancy of the compactor, reduce the number of compaction cycles that may be necessary to compact the contents of the container and/or permit loading of the waste compactor even when the waste compactor is inoperable. 1. A waste compactor comprising:a container;a charge box in communication with the container for receiving material for compaction;a compacting device for pushing the material inserted into the charge box into the container and compacting the material; anda secondary fill opening defined in the container which is selectively covered by a secondary fill door moveable between a closed position and an open position, wherein the secondary fill opening provides for the bypassing of the charge box and the insertion of material directly into the container.2. The waste compactor of further comprising a sensor that detects when the secondary fill door is in the open position and wherein the compacting device is prevented from being activated when the secondary fill door is in the open position.3. The waste compactor of claim 2 , wherein the sensor comprises a magnetic sensor.4. The waste compactor of claim 1 , wherein the container is separable from the charge box portion.5. The waste compactor of claim 1 , wherein the waste compactor is a self contained compactor with the container being permanently affixed to the charge box portion.6. The waste compactor of further comprising a fullness sensor that detects when the container is filled to a predetermined fullness level.7. The waste compactor of claim 6 , further comprising a locking device that prevents the secondary fill door from opening when the fullness sensor detects that the container is filled to a predetermined ...

Method for dismantling refrigerators, refrigerator dismantling device, method for dismantling household electrical appliances, and household electrical appliance dismantling device

A method for dismantling refrigerators according to the present invention includes: a step of reading individual information from a refrigerator to obtain processing information, a first determination step, a second determination step, and a third determination step of determining one processing step selected from processing steps for refrigerator having a plurality of choices.

TREATMENT OF WASTE

The present invention provides a method for the treatment of waste comprising one or more hazardous organic components, the method comprising plasma treating a waste in a plasma treatment unit; wherein the waste comprises: (i) a soil and/or aggregate material; and (ii) an oil component; and wherein, before plasma treating the waste, the waste comprises one or more hazardous organic components and from 5 to 50% water by weight of the waste. 1. A method for the treatment of waste comprising one or more hazardous organic components , the method comprising plasma treating a waste in a plasma treatment unit; (i) a soil and/or aggregate material; and', '(ii) an oil component; and, 'wherein the waste compriseswherein, before plasma treating the waste, the waste comprises one or more hazardous organic components and from 5 to 50% water by weight of the waste.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the waste is treated in a continuous process and the waste forms a waste stream.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises a step of blending (i) the soil and/or aggregate material claim 1 , and (ii) the oil component to provide a substantially homogenous waste stream.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the water content is from 10 to 40% by weight of the waste.5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein before the step of plasma treating the waste claim 2 , the one or more hazardous organic components is contained in:(i) the soil and/or aggregate material; and/or(ii) the oil component; and/or(iii) the waste stream.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the plasma treatment is carried out in the presence of an oxidant in addition to the water present in the waste.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the oxidant comprises steam and/or oxygen.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the oxidant comprises oxygen gas claim 7 , and wherein the oxygen gas is added in an amount of from 25 to 35% by weight of the total weight of the ...

Landfill Precious Metals Mining

The process and practice of extracting and/or removing precious metals and/or other elements from landfills or other environments designated for the processing, storing, and final disposal of municipal solid or construction waste. This process applies to all landfill operations, when the intent is to recover precious metals (e.g. Gold, Silver, Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium, etc.) or other valuable soil materials (due to decades or centuries of decomposing trash), and includes the inadvertent discovery of such materials during land reclamation or remediation activities that require the use of earth moving equipment/machinery such as excavators, front end loaders, etc. 1(a) using information and/or technology of any kind to detect the presence of precious metals or other valuable materials from any landfill environment or facility that process waste materials;(b) using any type of earth moving equipment or machinery such as excavators, front end loaders, etc., to gain access to the precious metals or other valuable materials at any municipal or private solid waste location;(c) recovering precious metals, including but not limited to gold (Au), silver (Ag), Platinum (Pt), Palladium (Pd), Rhodium (Rh), etc., and any other valuable materials;(d) processing, refining, or improving the condition of any recovered materials, in any way, for the purpose of reintroduction into any market for resale or collection.. The process of extracting precious metals from landfills and other environments designated for the processing, storing, and disposal of municipal solid waste or construction materials, which comprise the steps of: My assumptions are:(a) the anticipated improvement of the technologies for detecting, sorting, and recovering precious metals and other valuable materials from landfills.(b) the increasing interest and need for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, worldwide.(c) the increasing need and interest for improving inadequate diversion of reusable and recoverable ...

AIRCRAFT RETRIEVAL

A process for aircraft retrieval and aircraft crash site remediation may include establishing a perimeter at an aircraft crash site. The process may include containing wreckage in a containment unit that is adapted to prevent release of hazardous materials into the environment. The wreckage may include wreckage of an aircraft from the aircraft crash site. The process may include washing at least some of the wreckage in a decontamination unit. The process may include packaging the washed wreckage in a container. 126-. (canceled)27. A containment unit comprising:a base;one or more sidewalls coupled to the base, wherein the one or more sidewalls extend from the base forming a containment space; andone or more coverings coupled to the base, the one or more sidewalls, or combinations thereof, wherein the one or more coverings include one or more retention layers and one or more cushion layers.28. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein the base comprises metal claim 27 , timber claim 27 , or composite timber.29. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein the one or more sidewalls comprise metal claim 27 , timber claim 27 , or composite timber.30. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein each sidewall is coupled to one or more adjacent sidewalls of the one or more sidewalls.31. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein the one or more coverings are draped over or laminated to the base claim 27 , the one or more sidewalls claim 27 , or combinations thereof.32. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein the one or more retention layers are impermeable or substantially impermeable to liquid claim 27 , particulates claim 27 , or combinations thereof.33. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein the one or more retention layers comprise polymeric sheeting.34. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein the one or more retention layers comprise polypropylene sheeting.35. The containment unit of claim 27 , wherein at least one retention layer has a thickness ranging from 2 ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECYCLING WASTE ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to methods for recycling waste ion exchange materials comprising a first alkali metal salt and a second alkali metal salt comprising reducing the size of the waste ion exchange materials to produce a plurality of waste ion exchange particles having particle sizes from 0.10 mm to 5.0 mm, and regenerating the plurality of waste ion exchange particles to produce a plurality of regenerated ion exchange particles having a concentration of the first alkali metal salt greater than a concentration of the first alkali metal salt in the waste ion exchange materials. Systems for recycling a waste ion exchange materials comprising a first alkali metal salt and a second alkali metal salt are also disclosed. 1. A method for recycling waste ion exchange materials comprising a first alkali metal salt and a second alkali metal salt , the method comprising:reducing the size of the waste ion exchange materials to produce a plurality of waste ion exchange particles having particle sizes from 0.10 mm to 5.0 mm; andregenerating the plurality of waste ion exchange particles to produce a plurality of regenerated ion exchange particles having a concentration of the first alkali metal salt greater than a concentration of the first alkali metal salt in the waste ion exchange materials.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the waste ion exchange materials comprise less than or equal to 95 wt. % of the first alkali metal salt based on the total weight of the waste ion exchange materials.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the waste ion exchange materials comprise greater than or equal to 4 wt. % of the second alkali metal salt based on the total weight of the waste ion exchange materials.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein reducing the size of the waste ion exchange materials comprises introducing the waste ion exchange materials to a size reduction unit operable to crush the waste ion exchange materials.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

WASTE DISPOSAL APPARATUS AND METHOD

A waste disposal apparatus for disposing of waste materials using aerobic decomposition includes a decomposition chamber, a waste inlet configured to admit waste materials into the decomposition chamber, a water feed system configured for supplying feed water to the decomposition chamber and a drain system configured for draining drain liquid from the decomposition chamber. The apparatus also includes a sensing system configured to sense the volume VF of feed water supplied to the decomposition chamber and the volume VD of drain liquid drained from the decomposition chamber, and a computing device that is configured to determine the quantity of waste material processed by the waste disposal apparatus from the sensed volumes VF and VD. 1. A waste disposal apparatus for disposing of waste materials using aerobic decomposition , the apparatus comprising a decomposition chamber , a waste inlet configured to admit waste materials into the decomposition chamber , a water feed system configured for supplying feed water to the decomposition chamber , a drain system configured for draining drain liquid from the decomposition chamber , a sensing system configured to sense a volume VF of feed water supplied to the decomposition chamber and a volume VD of drain liquid drained from the decomposition chamber , and a computing device that is configured to determine a quantity of waste material processed by the waste disposal apparatus from the sensed volumes VF and VD.2. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the computing device is configured to determine the weight W of waste material processed by the waste disposal apparatus using the algorithm W=(VD−VF)÷k where k has a value in the range 0.7-0.8 claim 1 , preferably about 0.75.3. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the drain system comprises a drain pump claim 2 , and wherein the volume VD of drain liquid drained from the decomposition chamber is determined by sensing the number of ...

Use of Peanut Hearts as a Fermentation Biostimulant

The subject invention provides methods of producing advantageous microbes and/or microbial growth by-products using a naturally-derived biostimulant composition. Specifically, the subject invention provides methods for producing bacteria, such as spp. bacteria, wherein the rate of cell growth is increased through the application of a biostimulant composition comprising peanut hearts to the cultivation medium.

CEMENT SOLIDIFICATION DEVICE FOR WASTE AND METHOD THEREFOR, AND ZERO-LIQUID DISCHARGE AIR POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREFOR

A cement solidification device for waste includes a slurrying vessel that dissolves and slurries waste containing harmful substances and deliquescent compounds in solvent water to obtain slurried material ; an iron-based additive supply unit that adds an iron-based additive to the slurrying vessel ; a cement kneading vessel that adds a cement solidifying agent from a cement-solidifying agent supply unit to the slurried material in which the iron-based additive is mixed to obtain a cement kneaded product ; and a cement solidification unit that cures the cement kneaded product to form a cement solidified product 1. A cement solidification device for waste , the cement solidification device comprising:a slurrying vessel that dissolves and slurries waste containing harmful substances and deliquescent compounds in solvent water to obtain slurried material;a cement kneading vessel that adds a cement solidifying agent to slurried material in which an iron-based additive is mixed to obtain a cement kneaded product;an iron-based additive supply unit that adds the iron-based additive to either one or both of the slurrying vessel and the cement kneading vessel; anda cement solidification unit that cures the cement kneaded product to form a cement solidified product.2. The cement solidification device for waste according to claim 1 , wherein the iron-based additive is an inorganic ferrous salt.3. A cement solidification method for waste containing heavy metals and deliquescent compounds claim 1 , the cement solidification method comprising:dissolving and slurrying waste that contains heavy metals and deliquescent compounds in solvent water to obtain slurried material;adding a cement solidifying agent to slurried material in which an iron-based additive is mixed and that contains heavy metals, followed by kneading;adding the iron-based additive to the slurried material or a cement kneaded product that contains harmful substances and the deliquescent compounds; andcuring the ...

BIOREMEDIATION OF RED MUDS

A process for the bio-neutralisation of red mud, the process including: feeding an alkaline red mud into a bio-digester; feeding biomass including insoluble organic matter into the bio-digester, the biomass supporting a microbial consortium; mediating the digestion of the biomass in the bio-digester or through a train of bio-digesters with microbes in the microbial consortium, to thereby produce organic acid(s) which neutralise alkalinity of the red mud and reduce pH of the red mud; producing a bio-neutralised red mud product having a pH of 10 or less. 1. A process for the bio-neutralisation of red mud , the process including:feeding an alkaline red mud into a bio-digester;feeding biomass including insoluble organic matter into the bio-digester, the biomass supporting a microbial consortium;mediating the digestion of the biomass in the bio-digester or through a train of bio-digesters with microbes in the microbial consortium, to thereby produce organic acid(s) which neutralise alkalinity of the red mud and reduce pH of the red mud;producing a bio-neutralised red mud product having a pH of 10 or less.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the biomass is fed into the bio-digester in an amount that is at least about 5 w/w % of the dry red mud.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the biomass is fed into the bio-digester in an amount that is at least about 7 w/w % of the dry red mud.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the insoluble organic matter is plant-based organic matter.5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the plant-based organic matter includes Lucerne hay claim 4 , sugar cane claim 4 , bagasse claim 4 , citrus pulp claim 4 , coffee husks.6. The process of claim 1 , wherein prior to the step of feeding the biomass into the bio-digester claim 1 , the method further includes:incubating the biomass for an incubation time with a soil inoculum including a foreign microbial population.7. The process of claim 6 , wherein the incubation time is less than about 18 days.8. The ...

CELLULOSE-BASED BIOMASS JUICING METHOD AND GAS FUEL PREPARATION METHOD

The present invention is a cellulose-based biomass juicing method in which a cellulose-based biomass is chipped, and the cellulose-based biomass is juiced after a predetermined pre-treatment is performed on the cellulose-based biomass, wherein the pre-treatment is a mechanical treatment in which parenchyma constituting the cellulose-based biomass is crushed. 1. A cellulose-based biomass juicing method in which a cellulose-based biomass is crushed , and the cellulose-based biomass is juiced after a predetermined pre-treatment is performed on the cellulose-based biomass , whereinthe pre-treatment is a mechanical treatment in which parenchyma constituting the cellulose-based biomass is crushed.2. The cellulose-based biomass juicing method according to claim 1 , wherein the mechanical treatment is a pulverizing treatment using a mill or a breaking treatment using a cutter and the pulverizing treatment.3. The cellulose-based biomass juicing method according to claim 2 , wherein a water adding process is performed between crushing and the mechanical treatment of the cellulose-based biomass.4. The cellulose-based biomass juicing method according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose-based biomass is a trunk of an oil palm.5. A gas fuel preparation method of a cellulose-based biomass in which sap acquired through the cellulose-based biomass juicing method according to is subjected to a methane fermentation process.6. The gas fuel preparation method of a cellulose-based biomass according to claim 5 , wherein a saccharification process is performed on a pulp from which the sap is separated through a juicing process claim 5 , and a saccharified liquid acquired through the saccharification process or the saccharified liquid and the sap are subjected to a methane fermentation process. The present invention relates to a cellulose-based biomass juicing method and a gas fuel preparation method.Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-101839, filed May 15, 2014, the ...

Treatment of Trade Effluent from Food Waste Disposal Systems

A bioprocess comprises regulating pH of trade effluent wastewater, adding and mixing a first bio-additive, adding and mixing a flocculant/coagulant, filtering through a filter device, adding, mixing of a second bio-additive with aeration, and adding and mixing of a third bio-additive with aeration. Treatment can be discontinued or continued by adding and mixing of hydrogen peroxide with aeration, and optionally exposing treated effluent to UV disinfectant. The treated effluent can be recycled or disposed. Compositions of bio-additives 1, 2 and 3 comprise a group of highly selective and effective microorganisms and enzymes that are immobilized on carrier support matrices from a group of alginate, chitosan, polyacrylamides, k-carrageenan and agarose. 1. A method of treating trade effluent from a food waste disposal system comprising:depositing said trade effluent into a first tank;in said first tank, regulating a pH of said trade effluent,mixing said trade effluent with a first bio-additive;transferring said trade effluent from said first tank into a second tank, mixing said trade effluent with coagulants/flocculants;transferring said trade effluent from said second tank to a first filter device;in said first filter device, filtering out and removing sludge waste from said trade effluent;transferring said trade effluent from said first filter device into a third tank;in said third tank, mixing said trade effluent with a second bio-additive;transferring said trade effluent from said third tank into a fourth tank;in said fourth tank, mixing said trade effluent with a third bio-additive wherein said trade effluent and said third bio-additive mixture becomes treated effluent; anddischarging said treated effluent from said fourth tank.2. The method of wherein said first claim 1 , second and third bio-additives comprise immobilized microbial strains and enzymes that are immobilized on carrier support matrices chosen from alginate claim 1 , chitosan claim 1 , polyacrylamides ...

MEASURING AND CONVERTING FOOD WASTE

A system for measuring and converting food waste is provided. The system includes multiple food waste monitoring devices and a food waste analysis device. These food waste monitoring devices are deployed at different geographical locations. Each of the food waste monitoring devices is configured for obtaining food waste data that includes a reason for waste, a destination of the food waste, and a category of food waste. The food waste data further includes an estimation of the weight of food waste generated by converting the volume of the food waste based on the nature of the food waste. The food waste data is transmitted to the food waste analysis device, which is configured to perform various analysis on the collected food waste data. 1. A method for measuring food waste , comprising:generating and presenting a first user interface displaying an image for each of a set of container types;receiving a selection of a container type from the set of container types by receiving a selection from the first user interface;generating and presenting a second user interface displaying the image for the selected container type;receiving an indication of a fullness of a container in the selected container type by receiving an input from the second user interface;modifying the image for the selected container type displayed in the second user interface based on the fullness of the container, wherein the modified image is displayed in the second user interface to show the fullness of the container;receiving data indicating nature of food waste and a count of containers of the selected container type that were used to collect the food waste;converting a volume of the food waste to a weight of the food waste based on a conversion factor selected based on the nature of the food waste, wherein the volume of the food waste is determined based on the selected container type, the fullness of the container, and the count of containers; andtransmitting food waste data to a remote ...

Acoustic drying system with sound outlet channel

An acoustic wave drying system for drying a material using an acoustic resonant chamber that imparts acoustic energy to transiting air received from an airflow source. The acoustic resonant chamber includes a primary air channel having side surfaces connecting an air inlet and an air outlet, the primary air channel having a primary air channel length between the air inlet and the air outlet. A closed-end resonant chamber is formed into a first side surface of the primary air channel, the closed-end resonant chamber having a resonant chamber length. The acoustic resonant chamber also includes a sound air channel having a sound air channel inlet on a second side surface of the primary air channel opposite to the closed-end resonant chamber and a sound air channel outlet for directing an air impingement airstream containing acoustic energy onto the material.

LOW-PROFILE FLUID CONDUIT/COLLECTOR AND SYSTEM

A low-profile fluid collection conduit includes an elongate outer cover having an upper portion and a lower portion generally opposite the upper portion, with the outer cover being much wider than it is tall and defining an interior volume. An elongate rigid spacer is fitted within the interior volume of the elongate outer cover, with the elongate spacer allowing the majority of the interior volume to be unfilled so as to permit the flow of fluid along and within the elongate outer cover. The collection conduit is used with a fluid-impermeable membrane as part of a landfill fluid collection and conveyance system. 1. A low-profile fluid collection conduit , such as for use at landfills and the like , comprising:an elongate outer cover having an upper portion and a lower portion generally opposite the upper portion, with the outer cover being much wider than it is tall and defining an interior volume; andone or more elongate rigid spacers fitted within the interior volume of the elongate outer cover, the elongate spacer allowing the majority of the interior volume to be unfilled so as to permit the flow of fluid along and within the elongate outer cover.2. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as claimed in wherein the elongate outer cover is non-perforated.3. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as claimed in wherein the elongate outer cover is perforated.4. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as claimed in wherein the elongate outer cover is much thinner than it is tall and is flexible.5. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as claimed in wherein the elongate outer cover comprises a polymer.6. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as claimed in wherein the low-profile fluid collection conduit has an aspect ratio of width to height of more than 10:1.7. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as claimed in wherein the low-profile fluid collection conduit has an aspect ratio of width to height of more than 20:1.8. A low-profile fluid collection conduit as ...

ORGANIC MATTER PROCESSING APPARATUS

Provided is an organic matter processing apparatus, etc. that allows easy maintenance of a filter, and does not require a processing facility for a by-product. An organic matter processing apparatus S includes a processing tank in which decomposition processing of organic matter is performed by a microorganism, a filter unit including a filter for removing solid matter included in a waste fluid generated by the decomposition processing, a reservoir that stores the waste fluid from which the solid matter is removed by the filter unit and a waste fluid circulation unit that returns the waste fluid stored in the reservoir to the processing tank 1. An organic matter processing apparatus , comprising:a processing tank in which decomposition processing of organic matter is performed by a microorganism;a filter unit including a filter for filtering solid matter included in a waste fluid generated by the decomposition processing;a reservoir that stores the waste fluid from which the solid matter is removed by the filter unit; anda waste fluid circulation unit that returns the waste fluid stored in the reservoir to the processing tank.2. The organic matter processing apparatus according to claim 1 , comprising a washing unit that removes the solid matter adhered to the filter to wash the filter unit.3. The organic matter processing apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the washing unit includes a solid matter circulation unit that returns the solid matter removed from the filter to the processing tank.4. The organic matter processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the solid matter circulation unit sends back the waste fluid discharged from the filter unit to the filter unit.5. The organic matter processing apparatus according to claim 1 , comprising:a first flow channel that communicates the processing tank with one end side of the filter unit;a second flow channel that communicates the other end side of the filter unit with the reservoir;a third flow channel ...

SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING ASPHALT MILLINGS AND METHODS THEREOF

A system for recycling asphalt millings and methods thereof are provided. In exemplary embodiments, an apparatus for recycling asphalt millings may comprise a blender comprising a basin having an interior volume, an agitator disposed within the interior volume, the agitator adapted to agitate asphalt millings, a blender grate disposed on the bottom of the basin, the blender grate comprising apertures adapted to allow bitumen to pass through the blender grate, a heating conveyor comprising a heating apparatus for heating the asphalt millings, a cooling conveyor comprising an input for receiving asphalt millings and an opening adapted to receive a cold material applicator, a cold material applicator disposed in the opening, the cold material applicator adapted to apply cold material to asphalt millings. 1. A process for recycling asphalt millings , said asphalt millings comprised of stone and bitumen , the process comprising the steps of:heating said asphalt millings;applying cold air to said asphalt millings after said step of heating said asphalt millings; andseparating said stone from said bitumen after said step of applying cold air thereto.2. The process of further comprising the step of blending said asphalt millings in a blending apparatus prior to said step of heating said asphalt millings.3. The process of wherein said step of separating said stone from said bitumen comprises the step of passing said bitumen through a grate.4. The process of further comprising the step of pretreating said asphalt millings prior to said step of heating said asphalt millings.5. The process of wherein said step of pretreating said asphalt millings comprises the step of cleaning said asphalt millings in a liquid.6. The process of wherein said liquid is comprised of water claim 5 , oil and a chemical selected from the group comprising sodium lauryl sulfate claim 5 , sodium laureth sulfate claim 5 , lauramine oxide claim 5 , alcohol denatured claim 5 , sodium chloride claim 5 , ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING MICROPLATES FROM SHELLS, AND MATERIAL PRODUCED BY USING THE MICROPLATES

The present invention relates to a method for producing microplates from shells. The production method of the present invention includes a step of treating pulverized shells with an alkaline solution, thereby separating microplates of shells, and a step of producing microplates in the form of precipitate from the solution. 1. A method for producing a microplate powder from a shell , comprising the steps of:(1) treating pulverized material of the shell with an alkaline solution to separate the microplates of the shell; and(2) producing a microplate in the form of a precipitate in the solution.2. A method for producing a microplate powder from a shell , comprising the steps of:(1) separating calcium ions and carbon dioxide by treating the pulverized shell with an acidic solution, and collecting carbon dioxide;(2) treating the solution in which the calcium ions are separated with an alkaline solution to raise the pH;(3) recrystallizing the calcium carbonate by adding the collected carbon dioxide to the solution having the increased pH; and(4) separating the precipitate from the solution.3. The method for producing a microplate powder from a shell according to claim 1 , further comprising a pretreatment step for removing the ooze and the like adhering to the outside of the shell and for pulverizing the shell before the alkaline solution treatment or the acidic solution treatment.4. The method for producing a microplate powder from a shell according to claim 1 ,wherein the step of the alkaline solution treatment or the acid solution treatment further uses one or more method among a method of using thermal expansion and contraction, a method of imparting vibration using ultrasonic waves, and a method of accelerating decomposition of an internal connecting protein by irradiating ultraviolet rays.5. The method for producing a microplate powder from a shell according to claim 1 ,wherein the alkaline solution is an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.6. The method for ...

DISMANTLING SYSTEM

A dismantling system includes a dismantling machine including a tip attachment for dismantling an object to be dismantled, an imaging device that provides a field of view from a second viewpoint position for visually recognizing an object to be dismantled, which is different from a first viewpoint position of an operator, and a dismantling operation device that receives operation by an operator of the tip attachment for dismantling an object to be dismantled with respect to the field of view provided by the imaging device. 1. A dismantling system that dismantles an object to be dismantled , the dismantling system comprising:a dismantling machine including a dismantling unit for dismantling the object to be dismantled;a viewpoint providing device that provides a field of view from a second viewpoint position for visually recognizing the object to be dismantled, which is different from a first viewpoint position of an operator; anda dismantling operation device that receives operation by the operator of the dismantling unit for dismantling the object to be dismantled with respect to the field of view provided by the viewpoint providing device.2. The dismantling system according to claim 1 , wherein the viewpoint providing device includes an imaging device that captures an image the object to be dismantled claim 1 , and a display device that displays an image captured by the imaging device.3. The dismantling system according to claim 2 , wherein the display device presents an image showing a relationship between a position and posture of the dismantling unit and a position and posture of the object to be dismantled to the operator who operates the dismantling unit.4. The dismantling system according to claim 2 , further comprising a movement control device that moves the imaging device so that a tip of the dismantling unit is displayed in a center of the field of view in a case where a tip of the dismantling unit deviates from the center of the field of view.5. The ...

BUCKET CONVERSION SELF-WATERING PLANTER

This one-piece drop in device converts buckets into self-watering container systems used for growing plants. The device produces a bottom water reservoir and an upper area for soil. The device has a plurality of holes in its sides that allow soil to take up water by capillary action. The device can be manufactured using recycled materials and promotes going green. The pre-manufactured bucket will provide the side walls needed to stabilize and strengthen the drop in device. 1. This one-piece drop in device will convert an existing bucket into a self-watering planter. Eliminating the need of daily watering which contributes to water conservation.2. The solid top rim as shown in will create an enclosure to reduce the evaporation of reservoir water directly into the atmosphere. This eliminates the need of daily watering of plants.3. The ¾ inch hole shown in is for a tube of any material or funnel to fill the water reservoir without removing the plant.4. The solid molded bottom of any shape (example: star , circle , crescent , octagon) will set on the bottom of a bucket to separate soil from a water reservoir allowing water circulation and maintain soil weight of the core.5. The sides walls of this device as shown in creates an inner core of a minimum of 4 inches tall with a maximum that could differ depending on design shape. The shape must maintain a soil height that will create an open space for a bottom reservoir to allow circulation of water.6. The walls have a plurality of holes shown in that allows soil to take up water by capillary action.7. The capillary action creates the wicking of water to travel upward to the roots of the plant as needed. Maintaining the proper moisture level a plant needs to grow.8. That this device can be manufactured using recycled materials that will benefit in reduction of waste taken to landfills. This provides a green way to recycle existing pre-manufactured buckets into a self-watering planter.9. This device will allow a novice ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING RECYCLED PULP FIBERS, AND RECYCLED PULP FIBERS

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing recycled pulp fibers such that articles using the recycled pulp fibers can easily achieve a uniform whiteness and users are not prone to feel psychological resistance to articles using the recycled pulp fibers. This method is described below. The method is characterized by involving: a step for supplying, from a mixed solution supply port () to a treatment tank (), a mixed solution () which contains superabsorbent polymers and pulp fibers derived from multiple types of used sanitary products; a step for supplying an ozone-containing gas () from an ozone-containing gas supply port () to a treatment solution () inside of the treatment tank (): a step in which, by raising the ozone-containing gas () while lowering the superabsorbent polymers and pulp fibers in the treatment tank (), the ozone-containing gas () is brought into contact with the superabsorbent polymers and the pulp fibers, and the pulp fibers are bleached to form recycled pulp fibers; and a step for discharging the treatment solution () from a treatment solution discharge port (), wherein the recycled pulp fibers have a - ΔYI with respect to a standard white plate. 1. A method of manufacturing recycled pulp fibers from pulp fibers of used hygiene products , comprising steps of:a preparation step of preparing a treatment tank which includes a liquid mixture supply port, and a treatment liquid discharge port and an ozone containing gas supply port that are arranged below the liquid mixture supply port,a liquid mixture supply step of supplying a liquid mixture which includes super absorbent polymers and the pulp fibers that derive from a plurality of types of used hygiene products and water, from the liquid mixture supply port to the treatment tank,an ozone containing gas supply step of supplying ozone containing gas from the ozone containing gas supply port to a treatment liquid in the treatment tank,a recycled pulp fibers formation ...

Polymorphic container for disposal of pathogens, biological, bio hazardous, anapatological and hospital materials with hermetic closure

This invention refers to a container with a lid which has a hermetic sealing and a non-perferating system for the deposit and transfer of polluting wastes from hospitals, laboratories, mortuaries, veterinary clinics, drug manufacturing plants, funeral homes, tattoo parlors, beauty salons and hairdressers to the final site where the hazardous materials will be treated. The system is characterized by not allowing its lid to be removed once the waste is deposited and closed, and does not allow the escape of liquid substances if the container is turned. Having hermetic coupling means ( 3 ), ( 6 ), ( 7 ), ( 8 ) and ( 9 ) and closing means ( 4 ), ( 5 ), ( 11 ) and ( 13 ),making it safe and inviolable,such that to reopen it can only be to destroy it, making it easy to move with maximum safety to reach the final destination where the waste will be treated. This container can be easily sterilized to avoid contaminating the hospital areas. This invention refers to a container made of polymorphic organic materials with a sealing cap with safety device that makes it so that once the waste is deposited and the cap closed, the lid cannot be removed.

FOOD WASTE TREATMENT DEVICE USING MICROORGANISMS

The present invention is directed to a composition for decomposing a majority of food waste into water and carbon dioxide comprising an effective combination of at least two species of microorganisms chosen from , yeast fungus, eumycetes or any combinations thereof. A preferred embodiment comprises a combination of four different species of microbes having DNA sequences that correspond to SEQ ID Nos. 5-8 and which were deposited with the Korean Collection for Type Cultures (KCTC) on Mar. 8, 2007, and designated KCTC11085BP; KCTC11086BP; KCTC11087BP; KCTC11088BP, respectively. Also, presented by this invention is a device and methods for decomposing a majority of food waste into water and carbon dioxide using the microbial compositions presented herein. 175-. (canceled)76. A food waste treatment device comprising:a food waste processing container configured to receive food waste for mixing with a microbial mixture via a container inlet, the food waste processing container housing a stirrer, the stirrer rotatably coupled to a driving motor to rotate in the food waste processing container, the food waste processing container including a discharge container configured to receive processed food waste and drain water out of the food waste processing container, the food waste processing container including a filter screen positioned between the stirrer and the discharge container; anda food waste processing controller coupled to the food waste processing container, the food waste processing controller configured to control rotation of the stirrer.77bacillus, lactobacillus, burkholderia. The food waste treatment device of claim 76 , wherein the microbial mixture comprises an effective combination of at least two species of microorganisms chosen from claim 76 , yeast fungus claim 76 , eumycetes or any combinations thereof.78. The food waste treatment device of claim 76 , wherein the food waste processing container includes temperature sensor communicably coupled to the food ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING EMERGING CONTAMINANTS FROM MATRICES

A process for addressing the proliferation of emerging contaminants, such as PFASs, is provided. The process employs a fluoropolymer material that has characteristics that enhance its affinity to the emerging contaminants and, thus, draws the contaminants from a liquid or solid matrix in an efficient and economical way. 1. A method of removing emerging contaminants from a matrix , comprising:providing a fluorinated filtering material;exposing the fluorinated filtering material to the matrix; andadsorbing at least some of the emerging contaminants from the matrix.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fluorinated filtering material is polytetrafluoroethylene and wherein the emerging contaminants comprise one or more types of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the matrix is comprised of liquid that is fed into a vessel that contains the fluorinated filtering material claim 1 , wherein fluid flow exiting the vessel is analyzed to assess the amount of emerging contaminants in the fluid exiting the vessel claim 1 , and further comprising regenerating the fluorinated filtering material using a chemical reagent when the amount of emerging contaminants found in the fluid exiting the vessel is in an amount above a predetermined level.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ionic strength of the fluorinated filtering material is selectively modified to suite the characteristics of the matrix.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the matrix is comprised of impacted soil claim 1 , wherein a perfloroalky chain is not added to the impacted soil. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/776,598, filed Dec. 7, 2018, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.Embodiments of the present invention are generally related to systems and methods for removing emerging contaminants from matrices using fluoropolymers, which comprise fluorinated macromolecules.There is an increasing demand in recent ...

ODOR-REDUCTION SYSTEM AND MATERIAL

A system for applying a novel odor abating solution to an odor-emitting surface includes a storage compartment comprising a solution of iodine having a concentration of at least 0.0005% by total weight of the solution of I; a misting system having mist nozzles that are supported over the odor-emitting surface, creating an aerial environment between the odor-emitting surface and the mist nozzles; misting nozzles configured to spray droplets of the solution into the aerial environment over the odor-emitting surface so that, in absence of any air movement exceeding 1 kilometer/hour, at least 75% of the droplets are suspended in the aerial environment over the odor-emitting surface for at least 10 seconds, allowing at least 1% by weight of the Iin the solution to react with emitted odor before the 75% of the droplets are deposited on the odor-emitting surface. The odor-emitting surface may be within a waste transfer station. 1. A system for applying an odor abating solution to an odor-emitting surface comprising”{'sub': '2', 'a storage compartment comprising a solution of iodine having a concentration of at least 0.0005% by total weight of the solution of I;'}a misting system having misting nozzles that are supported over the odor-emitting surface, creating an aerial environment between the odor-emitting surface and the mist nozzles;{'sub': '2', 'the misting nozzles spraying droplets of the solution into the aerial environment over the odor-emitting surface so that, in the absence of any air movement exceeding 1 kilometer/hour, at least 75% of the droplets are suspended in the aerial environment over the odor-emitting surface for at least 10 seconds, allowing at least 1% by total weight of the Iin the solution to react with emitted odor before the 75% of the droplets are deposited on the odor-emitting surface.'}2. The system of wherein the solution of iodine comprises a liquid anti-odorant solution with: a) at least 80% of total weight of a carrier liquid comprising ...

METHOD FOR RAPIDLY REDUCING ANTIBIOTICS AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENES IN ORGANIC SOLID WASTE

The present disclosure discloses a method for rapidly reducing antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in organic solid waste, which belongs to the field of organic solid waste treatment. The present disclosure utilizes aerobic fermentation bacteria which can tolerate a temperature of at least 80° C., and controls the compost pile temperature of no lower than 80° C. to perform hyperthermophilic composting on the organic solid waste for at least 5 to 7 days, so as to obtain effects of rapidly and stably reducing antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in organic solid waste. 1. A method reducing antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in organic solid waste , comprising administering to the organic solid waste an effective amount of a hyperthermophilic composting; wherein an effective amount of hyperthermophilic composting microbial inoculant comprising aerobic microorganisms , which are able to tolerate at least 80° C. , is added into the organic solid waste for hyperthermophilic composting , and a temperature of the material is controlled to be not less than 80° C. for fermentation for at least 5 to 7 days.2Calditerricola yamamurae, Thermus thermophilus, GeobacillusBacillus methylotrophicusBacillus. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aerobic microorganisms which are able to tolerate at least 80° C. comprises at least one of Thermophilic bacteria sp. claim 1 , claim 1 , and sp.3Calditerricola yamamuraeThermus thermophilusGeobacillusBacillus methylotrophicusBacillus. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the hyperthermophilic composting microbial inoculant comprising the aerobic microorganisms that are able to tolerate at least 80° C. is one or more selected from the group consisting of UTM801 deposited as CGMCC No. 6185 claim 2 , FAFU013 deposited as CGMCC No. 14654 claim 2 , sp. UTM801 deposited as CGMCC No. 5641 claim 2 , UTM401 deposited as CGMCC No. 5927 claim 2 , and sp. UTM03 deposited as CGMCC No. 5643.4. The method according to ...

SEPARATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WATER ABSORPTION MATERIAL

A separation device includes a first shredding unit, a first beating unit, and a first separation unit. The first shredding unit shreds a disposable diaper (processing target) containing a plastic (first material) and a water-absorbent polymer (second material) adhering to the plastic. The first beating unit beats the disposable diaper shredded by the first shredding unit with a first beating member, thereby promoting dissociation of the water-absorbent polymer from the plastic. The first separation unit rotates a first tubular portion in a state in which the disposable diaper beaten by the first beating unit is accommodated therein, thereby separating the water-absorbent polymer passing through first holes from the disposable diaper. 1. A separation device comprising:a first shredding unit that shreds a processing target containing a first material and a second material adhering to the first material;a first beating unit that has a first beating member with which the processing target shredded by the first shredding unit is beaten, and that promotes dissociation of the second material from the first material by beating the processing target with the first beating member; anda first separation unit that has a first tubular portion in which a large number of first holes that allow the second material contained in the processing target beaten by the first beating unit to pass through without allowing the first material to pass through are formed, and that separates the second material passing through the first holes from the processing target by rotating the first tubular portion in a state in which the processing target beaten by the first beating unit is accommodated in the first tubular portion.2. The separation device according to claim 1 ,wherein the first beating unit has a first rotational shaft, andthe first beating member is attached to a circumference of the first rotational shaft.3. The separation device according to claim 2 ,wherein the first beating unit ...

ELECTROKINETIC DEWATERING OF PHOSPHATIC CLAY SUSPENSIONS

Various examples are provided for electrokinetic dewatering of e.g., phosphatic clay suspensions. In one example, among others, a system includes a separation chamber including an anode and a cathode extending ends of the separation chamber and a power supply configured to energize the anode and the cathode to establish an electric field. An inlet at one end of the separation chamber can supply a dilute feed suspension and an outlet at another end of the separation chamber can remove supernatant water. The electric field can consolidate solids in the dilute feed suspension. Consolidated solids may be removed by a removal mechanism. In another example, a method includes supplying a dilute feed suspension including suspended solids, establishing an electric field to consolidate solids, and removing supernatant water. 1. A system for electrokinetic dewatering , comprising:a separation chamber including an anode and a cathode each extending between a first end of the separation chamber to a second end of the separation chamber;an inlet at the first end of separation chamber, the inlet configured to supply a dilute feed suspension comprising solids suspended in water;a power supply configured to energize the anode and the cathode to establish an electric field between the anode and the cathode to consolidate the solids away from the cathode; andan outlet at the second end of the separation chamber, the outlet configured to remove supernatant water adjacent to the cathode from the separation chamber.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a second outlet configured to remove the consolidated solids from the separation chamber.3. The system of claim 2 , further comprising a removal mechanism configured to move the consolidated solids toward the second outlet.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the removal mechanism is a rotating scraper.5. The system of claim 2 , wherein the second outlet comprises a sump coupled to a pump.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inlet ...

WASTE DISPOSAL APPARATUS

A waste disposal apparatus, for disposing of waste materials using aerobic decomposition, includes a decomposition chamber () including a waste inlet () for receiving waste materials, a waste outlet () for discharging waste materials from the chamber after aerobic decomposition thereof, and a sieve element () located within the decomposition chamber between the inlet and the outlet. A load sensor () is provided for sensing the quantity of waste material within the decomposition chamber, the load sensor configured to sense the load supported by the sieve element (). 1. A waste disposal apparatus for disposing of waste materials using aerobic decomposition , the apparatus comprising a decomposition chamber including a waste inlet for receiving waste materials , a waste outlet for discharging waste materials from the chamber after aerobic decomposition thereof , a sieve element located within the decomposition chamber between the inlet and the outlet , and a load sensor for sensing the quantity of waste material within the decomposition chamber , said load sensor being configured to sense the load supported by the sieve element.2. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the load sensor is configured to sense deformation of the sieve element in response to a supported load.3. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the load sensor is connected to a lowermost portion of the sieve element.4. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the load sensor is connected to a portion of the sieve element by a push rod that passes through a wall of the decomposition chamber.5. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the load sensor is connected to the sieve element via a wall of the decomposition chamber claim 2 , said wall including a contact element that engages a portion of the sieve element.6. A waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a control system that is operably connected to ...

A METHOD FOR DEGRADING A PLASTIC

The present invention relates to a method for degrading a plastic containing non-biodegradable polymers comprising submitting said plastic to at least one enzyme for modifying a polymer of said plastic which has a methane potential less than 5 Nm3/t+/−20%, wherein at least one product resulting from the modification exhibits a methane potential greater than 10 Nm3/t+/−20%. 117-. (canceled)18. A method for treating a plastic comprising exposing said plastic to at least one enzyme for modifying a polymer of said plastic which has a methane potential less than 5 Nm3/t+/−20% , wherein at least one product resulting from the modification exhibits a methane potential greater than 10 Nm3/t+/−20%.19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the enzyme is a hydrolase selected from the group consisting of a cutinase claim 18 , lipase claim 18 , esterase claim 18 , carboxylesterase claim 18 , p-nitrobenzylesterase claim 18 , protease claim 18 , serine protease claim 18 , amidase claim 18 , aryl-acylamidase claim 18 , urethanase claim 18 , oligomer hydrolase or an oxidative enzyme selected from the group consisting of a laccase claim 18 , lipoxygenase claim 18 , peroxidase claim 18 , haloperoxidase claim 18 , mono-oxygenase claim 18 , di-oxygenase and hydroxilase.20. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the resulting product exhibits a methane potential comprised between 10 and 1000 Nm3/t.21. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the resulting product exhibits a methane potential at least 10 times higher than the methane potential of the original polymer.22. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the original polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyolefins claim 18 , ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) claim 18 , poly lactic acid (PLA) claim 18 , polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 18 , polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) claim 18 , polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) claim 18 , polyethylene isosorbide terephthalate (PEIT) claim 18 , polyethylene ...

GOLD MINE CYANIDE TAILING DISPOSAL METHOD USING PASTE TECHNOLOGY

The present invention provides a gold mine cyanide tailing disposal method using paste technology belonging to the technical field of mining. The disposal method firstly performs a harmless decyanation treatment on a cyanide tailing slurry obtained from a mineral processing plant, and then performs a resource treatment where a cyanide tailing slurry is subjected to a thickening to obtain a higher concentration. When a backfill is needed, a paste is produced by adding a cementing material after a homogenized stirring of a two-stage horizontal agitator pumped to an underground mining site for filling by a plunger pump. The cementing material is to solidify an underflow and prevent cyanide from being filtered out. When a backfill is not needed, the paste is directly delivered to an open storage area for storing by the plunger pump. 1. A gold mine cyanide tailing disposal method using a paste technology comprising:performing a harmless decyanation treatment on a cyanide tailing slurry obtained from a mineral processing plant to obtain a tailing slurry;delivering the tailing slurry to a deep-cone thickener and performing thickening and dehydration to obtain a underflow with a predetermined concentration, and recycling overflow water to the mineral processing plant; anddelivering the underflow to an agitator, adding a cementing material to solidify the underflow and prevent cyanide from being filtered out, and pumping a paste of the underflow produced after a homogenized stirring of the agitator to an underground mining site for backfilling by a plunger pump; ordelivering the underflow to an open storage area for storing by the plunger pump.2. The gold mine cyanide tailing disposal method using a paste technology according to claim 1 , wherein a concentration of cyanide ions in the tailing slurry is controlled below 0.1 mg/L.3. The gold mine cyanide tailing disposal method using a paste technology according to claim 1 , wherein the predetermined concentration of the ...

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF FORSU

Herein proposed is a device () with a first module () for the production of a heterogeneous mixture of FORSU which, after the removal of the most coarse inerts, is dropped—by gravity—in an underlying second module (), in which along the three chambers () in succession to the heterogeneous mixture of FORSU there are collected the further residue coarse inerts as well as the finest and heaviest inerts and there is obtained a mixture with matrix homogenised substantially in the liquid state and thus dischargeable by pumping reliably. In the device () the first module () is mounted on the underlying second module () through the interposition of load cells (). With the proposed device the FORSU in the liquid state may be pumped directly in an anaerobic digestor thus avoiding an intermediate transport thereof. 1451012142022203034203018202036461046472020474851. Device () for the treatment of FORSU (Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste) comprising a first module () for the formation of a heterogeneous mixture of FORSU having a longitudinal vat () with auger () for conveying the FORSU supplied in a cylindrical filter () fixed to open ends and casing an auger () , the cylindrical filter () being housed with an interspace in a vertical casing () provided with a plurality of nozzles () for directing on said fixed cylindrical filter () jets of a liquid for diluting the FORSU , for example water , wherein in the casing () there is provided a tubular fitting () for introducing the FORSU supplied in the vertical filter () through an opening provided at the lower end of said cylindrical filter () , at whose upper end there is provided an opening () for the discharge of the most coarse inerts , characterised in that it further comprises a second module () for homogenising the heterogeneous mixture of FORSU , above which there is mounted said first module () , wherein the second module () has a first chamber () arranged below the cylindrical filter () and in which there directly ...

Waste management device and a modular power system for such

A waste management device and a modular power system for such are disclosed. The waste management device may be a compactor or a shredder. The waste management device includes a cylindrical component for handling the waste, and a modular power system arranged to transmit power from one/more motors to the cylindrical component. The modular power system includes an internal gear wheel, a frame and one or more motors attached to the frame. Driving gear wheels of the motors are operably connected to the internal gear wheel such that power of the one or more motors is transmitted from the driving gear wheel(s) to the internal gear wheel. 1. A modular power system for a waste management device comprising:a frame,one or more motors attached to the frame, andan internal gear wheel,wherein a driving gear wheel(s) of the one or more motor(s) are operably connected to the internal gear wheel, such that power of the one or more motors is transmitted from the driving gear wheel(s) to the internal gear wheel, andwherein the one or more motors are individually controllable in order to control bower transmission based at least one of:number of the motor(s) driven,type of the motor(s) driven,size of the motor(s) driven, andsize of the driving gear wheel(s) of the motor(s) driven.2. The modular power system according to claim 1 , comprising a frame including at least one additional mounting arranged to receive a motor.3. The modular power system according to claim 1 , wherein the internal gear wheel is a ring wheel comprising internal gears.4. The modular power system according to claim 1 , comprising a cylindrical component fixed to the internal gear wheel via a coupling element.5. The modular power system according to claim 1 , comprising a cylindrical component claim 1 , which is fixed to the internal gear wheel claim 1 , which is arranged to rotate the cylindrical component.6. The modular power system according to claim 1 , wherein the modular power system comprises one or more ...

PROCESS FOR REDUCING OF LEACHABLE FLUORIDES AND CONTROLLING PH OF ALUMINUM WASTE PRODUCTS

The present disclosure provides processes for recycling spent pot lining carbon by-products (SPLCB) obtained from a caustic leach process. The process provides treating spent pot lining (SPL) or SPLCB with Ca/P-containing stabilizing agents. 1. A process for treating spent pot lining carbon by-products (SPLCB) , said process comprising treating , during a caustic leach , a spent pot lining (SPL) with Ca/P-containing stabilizing agents and/or treating , during a wash , a SPLCB with Ca/P-containing stabilizing agents to obtain SPLCB residues.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the ratio (w/w) between Ca/P-containing stabilizing agents and the initial weight of the SPL or the SPLCB is between about 0.2% w/w to about 20% w/w.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Ca/P-containing stabilizing agents comprises a calcium phosphate.4. The process of claim 3 , wherein the calcium phosphate is selected from the group consisting of Ca(PO) claim 3 , Ca(HPO) claim 3 , Ca(HPO) claim 3 , CaOP claim 3 , Ca(PO)OH claim 3 , Ca(HPO) claim 3 , Ca(PO) claim 3 , Ca(HPO) claim 3 , Ca(PO)OH) claim 3 , their hydrated forms and combinations thereof.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the Ca/P-containing stabilizing agents comprises a lime and phosphoric acid.6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the lime is a milk of lime.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the treatment step is conducted on a filter.8. The process of claim 7 , wherein the filter is a treatment filter or a washing filter.9. The process of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the treatment step is conduction in a reactor.10. The process of claim 9 , wherein the reactor is a treatment reactor or a washing reactor.11. The process of claim 1 , wherein the process excludes the use of a surfactant. This application claims priority on U.S. provisional patent application 61/740,589 filed on Dec. 21, 2012 and herewith incorporated in its entirety.The present disclosure relates to processes for obtaining aluminum waste ...

METHODS FOR SEQUESTERING CARBON OF ORGANIC MATERIALS

Methods and systems for inhibiting biodegradation of biodegradable organic material are provided. In particular, methods for the treatment and storage of organic material (e.g. waste, vegetation) in hypersaline environment, including mixing with oceanwater, concentration to hypersalinity and maintenance of carbonaceous organic waste in the hypersaline environment, rather than combustion or decay thereofare provided. 12-. (canceled)3. A method of inhibiting biodegradation of a biodegradable organic material comprising:a) contacting said biodegradable organic material with oceanwater;b) concentrating said oceanwater, thereby producing a hypersaline environment; andc) maintaining said biodegradable organic material within said hypersaline environment,wherein steps (b)-(c) are performed in a hypersaline lake, and wherein said biodegradable organic material is selected from the group consisting of urban waste, hospital waste, biotechnology industry waste, municipal waste and industrial waste, and wherein the salinity of said hypersaline environment is in the range of NaCl 4-50%,thereby inhibiting biodegradation of said organic material.4. A method of inhibiting the biodegradation of biodegradable organic material comprising:a) contacting said organic material with an effective amount of a solid salt, thereby producing a high salt environment; andb) maintaining said biodegradable organic material within said high salt environment, thereby inhibiting biodegradation of said organic material.5. (canceled)6. The method of claim 3 , wherein said concentrating is effected by a method selected from the group consisting of evaporation claim 3 , leaching claim 3 , supplementation of the cytotoxic agent and reverse osmosis.7. The method of claim 3 , wherein said biodegradable organic material consists of biotechnology industry waste comprising tissue culture and bioreactor waste.81. The method of claim claim 3 , wherein said biodegradable organic material is in a liquid form.9. The ...

METHOD FOR TREATING WASTEWATER, AND ACTIVATOR FOR TREATING WASTEWATER

A method for treating wastewater and an activator for treating wastewater that maximizes the utilization of microorganisms such as Bacillus bacteria in an activated sludge treatment of wastewater while minimizing treatment cost. In the method for treating wastewater, wastewater including organic matter is introduced into a treatment tank and the wastewater is subjected to an activated sludge treatment by microorganisms in the treatment tank, wherein an activator containing a component for activating the microorganisms is added to the wastewater to be subjected to the activated sludge treatment in the treatment tank; and at least 50% (by quantity) of the entirety of the activator has a particle size of less than 10 pm. Also provided is an activator therefor. The microorganisms preferably include Bacillus bacteria. 1. A method for treating wastewater in which wastewater including organic matter is introduced into a treatment tank and the wastewater is subjected to an activated sludge treatment by microorganisms in the treatment tank , the method for treating wastewater comprising:adding an activator containing a component for activating Bacillus bacteria to the wastewater to be subjected to the activated sludge treatment in the treatment tank, the activator comprises a pulverized material of at least one selected from the group consisting of blast furnace slag, diatomaceous earth, perlite, and cement, and at least 50% (by quantity) of the entirety of the activator has a particle size of less than 10 μm.2Bacillus. The method for treating wastewater according to claim 1 , wherein the activator is added to thereby increase activities of proteolytic enzyme and carbohydrate-degrading enzyme by the bacteria.3. The method for treating wastewater according to claim 1 , wherein the activator includes a silicon compound.4. The method for treating wastewater according to claim 3 , wherein the activator also includes at least one selected from the group consisting of an iron ...

COMPOSITE COMPONENTS FROM ANAEROBIC DIGESTED FIBROUS MATERIALS

The invention relates to composite components and methods of producing composite components. In yet another embodiment, the present invention relates to a method of producing a composite component using anaerobically digested biomass. In still yet another embodiment, the method further comprises using liquid effluent from the digester. In still yet another embodiment, the method further comprises wet-mat forming and cold pressing the anaerobically digested biomass and wet-mat drying under heat and pressure. 1. A method for producing a composite component comprising: digesting waste fibrous material through an anaerobic digester to produce digested biomass; wet-mat forming and cold-pressing the digested biomass; and drying the formed wet-mat under heat and pressure to produce a composite component.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anaerobic digester employs a mixed plug flow design.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anaerobic digester uses a cork-screw flow path to move the waste fibrous material through the digester.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the digested biomass comprises about 50% less carbohydrate content than the initial waste fibrous material.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the digested biomass comprises about 20% more lignin content than the initial waste fibrous material.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein wet-mat forming uses mechanical pressure to remove free liquid from the mat.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the moisture content of the mat is about 50-65%.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein drying is performed at temperatures between 380 to 420° F.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the drying is performed under constant pressure of 60 to 1000 psi.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein drying the formed wet-mat induces fiber-to-fiber binding that is enhanced by denatured proteins.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises mixing a cellulosic fiber with the digested biomass during wet-mat forming claim 1 , wherein the ...

Earthgenuity Composting System

The Earthginuity Composting System is an organic waste composting system. It consists of three steps/components. The first step is using a free-standing cylindrical tube that goes in the kitchen. Organic waste goes into the tube. The second step is the Phase 1 Bin. It is a square-shaped plastic bin that sits on raw earth, and it's about thirty three gallons in volume. It has drainage holes at the bottom and two pegs protruding from the front to serve as “anchors” for dumping. The final component is the two Earth Grids. They are three by three feet, sandbox-like squares with NO bottoms and liquid-tight lids. The lack of a bottom to the Earthgrids allows for sitting on raw earth to attract ground bugs/bacteria. The lids have rain holes. You can open, close, and empty the Earth Grids with a Shepherd's Staff (hooked pole). 1. (canceled)2. A method of composting and decomposing organic waste at a residential household with a yard by generating and containing organic waste in said household in a first container , transferring said first container of organic waste into a larger bin located outside said household , and subsequently once said larger outside bin is full of organic waste , transferring said larger outside bin's waste to a container that has no bottom and is located in the yard and on raw earth of said household , said method comprising:i) obtaining a cylinder-shaped tube container located in the kitchen or ideal location of said residential household where organic waste is initially deposited;ii) obtaining a second larger bin located outside of said residential household, said larger outside bin sitting on raw earth to accommodate fluid drainage, and said second larger bin to receive organic waste from said first cylinder-shaped container once said first container is full;iii) obtaining a third container with no bottom and placed in the yard on raw earth as to give organisms access to the contents within, whereby said third container having no bottom is to ...

System and method for compacting solid medical waste

A cart ( 32 ) for holding waste generated in a medical procedure that includes a frame for holding a bag ( 42 ) for receiving the waste and a sensor assembly ( 65, 66 ) for determining if metal waste is placed in the bag.

Apparatus for treating waste materials with three-dimensional agitating mechanism

An apparatus for treating waste materials with three-dimensional agitating mechanism, the apparatus comprising a sealed vessel, a feed input unit, a steam jet unit, an agitating unit with a rotation shaft (1) supported in the middle of the sealed vessel by bearings, and a discharge unit with a discharge port (5) for waste materials and an opening and closing ball valve (9); the agitating unit also comprises support plates (2), outer spirals (3) and blades (4); the discharge unit also is equipped with a position compensation plate (6) and a drive mechanism. Because the outer spirals (3) and the blades (4) move in the opposite direction, problems are avoided that the movement type of the materials is simplex when ordinary agitating mechanism is being agitated, there are dead angles for insufficient agitation, and it is easy to deposit materials. For using the position compensation plate (6) and pressure-equalizing pipeline ensuring same pressure between sealed vessel and intermediate cavity of position compensation plate (6) and drive mechanism, both sides of the compensation plate (6) do not have pressure difference, the opening and closing of the compensation plate (6) do not have external resistance, and it is prevented that the materials move down from gaps of the compensation plate (6) under the pressure difference.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING SOLID ORGANIC WASTE WITH HIGHLY HYDRATED SUBSTANCE AND LONG LIME

Способ производства полимерного холодного асфальта из фрезерованного старого асфальтобетона

Изобретение относится к области дорожно-строительных материалов, в частности к получению холодной асфальтобетонной всепогодной смеси из старого асфальтобетона для использования при ремонте асфальтобетонного дорожного покрытия и получению покрытия с улучшенными физико-механическими свойствами. В способе изготовления холодной асфальтобетонной смеси снятый с верхней части дорожного покрытия асфальтобетон нагревают до 40-60°С, осуществляют его смешение с 0,5-5% вяжущего, включающего дизельное топливои модификатор, где модификатор содержит дивинилстирольныйтермоэластопласт, масло теплоноситель АМТ-300, полиэтиленполиамин, смесь жирных кислот растительных масел при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: дивинилстирольныйтермоэластопласт 2-30, масло теплоноситель АМТ-300 42-91, полиэтиленполиамин 3-12, смесь жирных кислот растительных масел 4-16, причем содержание модификатора в вяжущем составляет 5-35%. Технический результат - упрощение способа изготовления холодной асфальтобетонной смеси, повышение физико-механических свойств асфальтобетонной смеси, а также асфальта, получаемого из нее. 8 табл. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 702 434 C1 (51) МПК C04B 26/26 (2006.01) B09B 3/00 (2006.01) C04B 111/20 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C04B 26/26 (2019.05); B09B 3/00 (2019.05); C04B 2111/00 (2019.05); C04B 2111/0075 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019112502, 24.04.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 08.10.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 08.10.2019 Бюл. № 28 2 7 0 2 4 3 4 R U (54) Способ производства полимерного холодного асфальта из фрезерованного старого асфальтобетона (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области дорожнодивинилстирольныйтермоэластопласт, масло строительных материалов, в частности к теплоноситель АМТ-300, полиэтиленполиамин, получению холодной асфальтобетонной смесь жирных кислот растительных масел при всепогодной смеси из старого асфальтобетона ...

Method for processing soils polluted with petroleum products

FIELD: petroleum industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for processing soils polluted with petroleum products by burning in a slag melting furnace, followed by disposal of the resulting products or use thereof for production of other useful materials. The method for processing soils polluted with petroleum products includes preliminary dewatering thereof and subsequent thermal processing in a slag melting furnace. Metallurgical slag or coal power industry slag and ash are supplied into the furnace at a temperature of 1300 to 1500°C, and oxygen-enriched air and natural gas are introduced into the resulting melt together with the soil polluted with petroleum products, at a total combustion heat energy of the natural gas and petroleum products contained in the soil from 7000 to 8100 kJ/kg. EFFECT: increasing the degree of ecological protection of the environment, expanding the technological capabilities by obtaining sustainable slag using production of building materials by known technologies. 1 cl, 3 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 756 622 C1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) C02F 11/18 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2021.05); C02F 11/18 (2021.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020126348, 04.08.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 04.10.2021 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 04.08.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 04.10.2021 Бюл. № 28 2 7 5 6 6 2 2 R U (54) Способ переработки грунтов, загрязненных нефтепродуктами (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способам полученный расплав вводят воздух, обогащенный переработки грунтов, загрязненных кислородом, и природный газ совместно с нефтепродуктами, путем их сжигания в печи грунтом, загрязненным нефтепродуктами, при шлакового расплава, с последующим суммарной теплоте сжигания природного газа и захоронением полученных продуктов или нефтепродуктов, содержащихся в грунтах, от 7000 использованием их для получения других до ...

厨余垃圾烘干回收设备与厨余垃圾回收方法

本发明公开一种厨余垃圾烘干回收设备，其包括外壳以及设于外壳内的烘干装置、倒入装置、工作箱体、喷洒清洗装置、滤网、导向装置和压缩打包装置，外壳上设有操作屏幕和投放口，投放口与倒入装置连通，工作箱体通过分隔形成过滤区、大型垃圾回收区和厨余垃圾回收区，大型垃圾回收区与过滤区相连通，且大型垃圾回收区的底端面低于过滤区的滤网，倒入装置安装于工作箱体的一侧，导向装置安装于过滤区，烘干装置的输出端与厨余垃圾回收区连通，压缩打包装置安装于工作箱体的另一侧，压缩打包装置的输入端与厨余垃圾回收区连通。本发明的厨余垃圾烘干回收设备自动回收、冲洗和烘干包装。本发明还公开一种厨余垃圾回收方法。

Установка для утилизации отходов пищевого производства

РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2018 137 908 A (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2018137908, 26.10.2018 (71) Заявитель(и): Балабанова Мария Юрьевна (RU) Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 26.10.2018 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.04.2020 Бюл. № 12 (72) Автор(ы): Балабанова Мария Юрьевна (RU), Скляднев Евгений Владимирович (RU) Стр.: 1 A 2 0 1 8 1 3 7 9 0 8 R U A (57) Формула изобретения Установка для утилизации отходов пищевого производства, содержащая реактор в составе шнекового питателя с уменьшающимся от входа к выходу шагом шнека, ножом на его торце и фильерой, термокамеры, оснащенной мешалкой с приводом, разгрузочного устройства для твердого остатка, топку для сжигания топлива и получения теплоносителя, дымосос, теплообменник, средства очистки, осушки и накопления вторичного газового топлива, отличающаяся тем, что установка снабжена бункером-накопителем сырья, выполненным в форме вертикального корпуса прямоугольного поперечного сечения, охватываемого наружной рубашкой, с расположенной внутри него мешалкой и приводом, состоящей из горизонтального вала с лопастями и приводом, расположенным вне корпуса, шнеком для вывода сырья из бункера-накопителя и продвижения его в питатель и затем в реактор, при этом нижняя часть бункера накопителя, где размещен шнек, и корпус питателя выполнены перфорированными и оснащены рубашками для сбора и отвода жидкой фракции из сырья; разгрузочное устройство снабжено также шиберным затвором, ножом и фильерой, расположенными соответственно на входном патрубке в разгрузочное устройств, на выходном торце шнека и выходном торце корпуса бункера-накопителя, снабженного приемной камерой с патрубком для выхода измельченного твердого остатка; в качестве устройства для получения электроэнергии использована стандартная газодизельная электростанция; для энергообеспечения процесса пиролиза сырья установка снабжена средством стандартного вида для ...

高分散性白炭黑的制备方法

本发明公开了高分散性白炭黑的制备方法，首先选取高岭土尾渣为原料，然后将高岭土尾渣中加入改性剂进行活化、加水调成一定比例的浆，于反应釜中再加入硫酸并利用酸解热进行反应；得到浆进行固液分离，分离后得到液体为硫酸铝，固体（滤渣）为白炭黑，所述固体（滤渣）经过洗涤、烘干、打散后得到本发明白炭黑，本发明利用高岭土尾渣作为硅源，实现变废为宝，更具有经济意义和环保价值，而且工艺简单，固定资产投资少、原料来源广、生产成本低、无三废排放。

一种脱硅-浸提两段式生物淋滤赤泥中放射性元素的方法

本发明公开了一种脱硅‑浸提两段式生物淋滤赤泥中放射性元素的方法，通过浮选法分离出赤泥中的硅酸盐矿物，再将黑曲霉孢子悬液接种于淋滤培养基中培养，过滤得菌丝球和去菌培养液；将硅酸盐矿物加入脱硅培养基中并接种胶质芽孢杆菌活化液进行培养，将菌丝球加入处理后的脱硅培养基进行培养，通过菌丝球的物理接触和菌体代谢产物的有机酸溶方式浸出硅酸盐矿物中的放射性元素至淋滤液中，将浮选法剩余的赤泥残渣加入所得的去菌培养液中，通过有机酸浸方式进一步淋滤赤泥残渣中的放射性元素。本发明对赤泥中放射性元素的浸出效率高、不需投加无机酸、反应条件温和、无污染、成本低廉，同时降低赤泥残渣放射性，实现赤泥资源化和无害化的双重目的。

一种高温熔渣回收发电装置及方法

本发明提供了一种高温熔渣回收发电的装置，包括熔渣、熔渣输送单元、流量控制阀、熔渣池单元、流速发电机组、检测控制单元；熔渣输送单元设置有多组输送通道，熔渣池单元设置有多组熔渣池；流速发电机组设置在每个输送通道与其对应的熔渣池结合处；检测控制单元包括控制器、流速传感器、计时器、数据分析及存储部分，流速传感器、计时器电性连接数据分析及存储部分，数据分析及存储部分电性连接控制器，检测控制单元电性连接流量控制阀。通过采用分组高温熔渣到小的熔渣池、流速发电机组发电及固体废渣回收利用的方式，实现了熔渣的充分利用；同时，设置检测控制单元实现了高精度生产，且自动化程度高，大大地提高了生产效率，经济效益极高。

Construction waste sorting machine

본 발명은 가연성 이물질 제거가 용이한 건설폐기물 선별장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 투입구와 배출구를 갖는 내부가 중공인 본체, 호퍼와, 골재 배출구와, 토사 배출구와, 미분 배출구와, 덕트로 이루어진 선별조와; 상기 선별조 내에 바람을 송풍하여 상기 선별조 내에 투입되는 건설폐기물을 선별하는 송풍기와; 가연성 이물질 배출망 및 토사배출판이 적층된 2단 구조이며 상기 선별조의 골재 배출구 하부에 덕트를 통해 밀폐 연결되는 진동 스크린이 구비된 진동 선별기를 포함하는 건설폐기물 선별장치에 있어서, 내부에 속도 저지판이 구비되고, 상하부가 개방된 사각 박스 형태로 형성되어 상기 선별조의 골재 배출구와 연계 설치되는 속도 저지 덕트와; 상기 속도 저지 덕트의 하단 양측면에서 하방향으로 각각 설치되는 산개 방지망과; 상기 산개 방지망 사이로 고압의 바람을 송풍하는 터보 송풍기와; 상기 산개 방지망에 각각 설치되어 상기 터보 송풍기의 바람을 흡입하여 감쇄시키는 흡입팬과; 상기 진동 선별기의 하단에 설치되어 상기 터보 송풍기를 통해 이송되는 가연성 이물질을 선별하는 2차 진동 선별기; 및 상기 선별기의 덕트에 설치되어 미분에 살수하여 미분을 포집하여 낙하시키는 필터부를 더 포함함으로써 송풍기에 의해 제거되지 못한 물에 젖은 목재나 장갑 등을 강한 송풍력의 터보 송풍기를 이용하여 진동 선별기로 이송시키고, 진동 선별기를 통해 가연성 이물질과 골재를 선별하도록 함으로써 가연성 이물질 제거 효율을 증대시킬 수 있고, 또한, 본 발명에 따르면 비산된 미분, 즉 먼지를 부직포를 통해 포집하고, 포집된 먼지에 살수를 수 행하여 먼지가 대기로 비산되는 것을 방지하여 공기 오염을 미연에 차단할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a construction waste sorting device that is easy to remove flammable debris, and more particularly, a sorting tank consisting of a hollow body having an inlet and an outlet, a hopper, an aggregate outlet, a soil discharge outlet, a fine discharge outlet, and a duct; A blower for blowing wind in the sorting tank to sort the construction waste introduced into the sorting tank; In the construction waste sorting device comprising a two-stage structure in which a flammable foreign matter discharge network and the earth and sand discharge plate is stacked, and a vibration screener is provided with a vibration screen that is hermetically connected to the lower portion of the aggregate discharge port of the sorting tank, the speed stop plate is provided therein And a speed blocking duct formed in the form of a rectangular box having an upper and a lower part connected to the aggregate discharge port of the sorting tank. And spreading prevention nets are respectively installed in the downward direction on both sides of the lower end of the speed blocking duct; A turbo blower for blowing high pressure wind between the ...

Способ и продукт совместной переработки нефтешлама и/или кислого гудрона и бумажного скопа

Группа изобретений относится к области природоохранных технологий и переработки различных отходов в полезный продукт и может быть использована как для переработки нефтяных шламов и/или кислых гудронов, так и отходов бумажного производства, вторичного бумажного сырья, пылевидных отходов лесопереработки, известковой, известняковой, диатомитовой, иной пыли с получением на выходе товарной продукции, которую можно использовать в качестве строительного материала, легко транспортируемого. При совместной переработке нефтешлама и/или кислого гудрона с бумажным скопом с получением гранулированного строительного наполнителя осуществляют их смешивание. Нефтешлам и/или кислый гудрон и бумажный скоп, взятые в соотношении 1:1 по весу, смешивают сначала в смесителе, а затем в грануляторе окатывания с удалением лишней воды до пастообразного состояния. Добавляют минеральные пылевидные отходы в количестве 10-20% от массы смеси, гранулируют. Полученные гранулы подсушивают. В качестве минеральных пылевидных отходов используют известковую пыль или известковую пыль совместно с цементом. Количество цемента составляет 0,2-2,0 % от массы смеси. Натриевое жидкое стекло добавляют в количестве 0,5-2,0% от массы смеси. Гранулированный строительный наполнитель получен вышеописанным способом и является продуктом совместной переработки нефтешлама и/или кислого гудрона с бумажным скопом, взятых в соотношении 1:1 по весу, содержит минеральные пылевидные отходы – известковую пыль в количестве 10-20% от массы смеси или известковую пыль и цемент в количестве 10-20% от массы смеси с добавлением жидкого стекла в количестве 0,5-2,0% от массы смеси. Техническим результатом является расширение арсенала технических и технологических решений средств по совместной переработке отходов нефтехимической промышленности и целлюлозно-бумажной с получением полезного продукта. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 732 712 C1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) C04B 20/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ ...

基于共享数据库的医疗垃圾无害化处理系统

本发明公开了一种基于共享数据库的医疗垃圾无害化处理系统，其中，包括：垃圾箱本体，其内部中空，垃圾箱本体的内部设有两个第一隔板，第一隔板将垃圾箱本体内部依次分隔为三个腔室；细菌超标报警单元，其包括设置在各个腔室内的微生物分析仪以及自动报警模块；监管平台，其包括记录各个垃圾箱相关信息的垃圾箱信息存储库；还包括垃圾运输安防单元。本发明还公开了一种医疗垃圾无害化处理系统，其中，包括：垃圾箱本体、空气净化仓、垃圾粉粹仓以及熔炼仓。本发明能够对医院各科室的垃圾箱进行细菌数量监管以及对打包垃圾运输过程进行监控，并对不同类型的医疗垃圾进行不同处理和分装真空打包。

Apparatus for disposing kitchen garbage

PURPOSE: An apparatus for disposing kitchen garbage is provided which hygienically collects the garbage by automatically separating food garbage generated in a kitchen from wastewater before it is disposed by crushing or drying, and automatically injecting the disposed food garbage into a garbage can. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus for disposing kitchen garbage comprises a separation means which is connected to a drain(2a) of the dish water bucket(2) of a sink(1) so as to separate wastewater from the garbage discharged into the drain(2a); a drainage means draining the wastewater separated by the separation means into drainage ditches; a garbage discharging means temporarily storing the garbage separated by the separation means, and discharging the crushed garbage by crushing the garbage when a certain amount of garbage is piled up; a garbage collection means equipped with a garbage can(50) storing the garbage discharged by the garbage discharging means; an alarming means alarming the piling of the garbage when a certain amount of garbage is piled up in the garbage can of the garbage collection means; and a power supply part(30) which is equipped with a circuit board(31) and controls the operation of the garbage discharging means and the alarming means.

Waste harmlessnessize treatment system by super milled critical water

An apparatus for detoxifying hardly decomposable organic waste is provided to detoxify aromatic organic chloride compound, thereby making high value-added organic waste resources. A chain gear(3) of a reaction decomposer seals a cover body(7). An agitation shaft(6) is installed in the middle of the cover body. A discharge door is installed at a lateral side of a shaft supporter(8), which is formed at an end portion of the reaction decomposer. Jet nozzles of a hollow rotation shaft(13) are inserted into steam holes of a sealing portion of the agitation shaft and the shaft supporter. Impellers(14,14') are formed between the jet nozzles adjacent to an inner circumference of the reaction decomposer. A compression pump(17), a heater(18), and a swivel joint(19) are connected to a connection pipe(16) of a boiler(15). A drain valve(20) is installed at a lower end of the reaction decomposer. A safety valve, a subcritical water discharge auto-control valve(22) are installed at an upper end of the reaction decomposer. A cover(24) is installed at an input port(23). A pulverization mixer(25) is installed above the input port.

土壤及综合建筑垃圾制备泥石炭渣粉的生产系统及其方法

本发明涉及一种土壤及综合建筑垃圾制备泥石炭渣粉的生产系统及其生产方法，包括:渣土打散装置、污泥脱水装置、烘干装置和高压磨粉装置；所述渣土打散装置适于将渣土和建筑垃圾切割成片状混合料；所述污泥脱水装置适于将将污泥中的污泥及水份分离后形成片状；所述烘干装置适于对污泥脱水装置或打散装置加工出来的物料进行烘干；所述高压磨粉装置适于对烘干装置烘干后的物料进行粉磨。综上所述，本发明能够将土方和建筑垃圾进行回收利用，制备出作为后续建筑材料使用的一种新的基础材料（泥石炭渣粉），提高了土方和建筑垃圾的利用价值，具有生产工艺简单、环保的特点，为开发新的建筑材料提供必备的条件。

the food garbage Pre-disposal system

본 발명은 음식물쓰레기를 퇴비화 또는 혐기화 시스템에서 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 비닐봉지를 용이하게 선별하여 분리하는 비닐봉지제거장치와 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 협잡물제거장치와 돌과 철로된 수은 건전지 등의 협잡물을 침전시켜 분리하는 침전물제거장치와, 이를 탈수하여 수분을 조절하기 위한 첨가제 사용없이 발효할 수 있는 함수율로 건조하는 장치들을 제공함과 동시에 도시의 건설용지문제를 해결하기 위한 발명으로 전처리시설과 퇴비발효장을 분리건설하는 발명에 관한 것이다. The present invention provides a plastic bag removal device for easily sorting and separating the plastic bags contained in the food waste in a composting or anaerobic system, and a debris removal device included in the food waste, and a contaminant such as a stone and iron mercury battery. It is an invention to solve the construction site problem in the city and to provide a sediment removal device for sedimentation and separation and fermentation without using additives to control water by dehydration. The invention relates to a separate construction.

湿式镁法脱硫渣的改性剂、湿式镁法脱硫渣及其制备方法

本发明公开了湿式镁法脱硫渣的改性剂、湿式镁法脱硫渣及其制备方法。该改性剂的原料按照质量份包含9～35份木糠、6～12份生物炭、10～18份凹凸棒土、8～25份膨润土、6～20份粉煤灰和18～35份脱色土。本发明的改性剂，其原料包含木糠、生物炭、凹凸棒土、膨润土、粉煤灰、脱色土，这些原料经过特定配比，使得采用该改性剂所制备的湿式镁法脱硫渣不易板结、溶解度较高，应用在高氨氮废水的处理时其氨氮、总磷的去除效率较高。

Complex for ash wastes processing

FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing technogenic deposits from coal combustion and can be used for production of silicon and aluminum compounds. System for processing of ash dumps includes serially interconnected raw material preparation equipment, equipment for its thermal treatment and equipment for chemical treatment. Equipment for raw material preparation includes in-series connected mixer, granulator and batcher. Heat treatment equipment represents a tubular rotary sintering furnace and a drum refrigerator. Chemical treatment equipment includes a loading hopper, a mill, the first propeller mixer, the first filtering system and parallel first and second lines. At that, the first line includes the second propeller mixer with carbon dioxide gas supply, second filter system with parallel drying chamber and third propeller mixer with lime supply connected to third filtration system connected to mixer, as well as with a roasting furnace connected to the third propeller mixer and the second propeller mixer. Second line includes the fourth propeller mixer with sulfuric acid supply, the fourth filtration system, the fifth propeller mixer with caustic alkali supply connected with the second propeller mixer. EFFECT: invention enables to obtain white soot and a product containing alumina. 1 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 744 191 C1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) C01F 1/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2020.08); C01F 1/00 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020125100, 28.07.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 03.03.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 03.03.2021 Бюл. № 7 2 7 4 4 1 9 1 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 102607 U1, 10.03.2011. RU 2605987 C1, 10.01.2017. RU 2694937 C1, 18.07.2019. CN 101883736 B, 09.12.2015. US 5919424 A1, 06.07.1999. (54) КОМПЛЕКС ДЛЯ ПЕРЕРАБОТКИ ЗОЛООТВАЛОВ ...

The processing method for food waste energy circulation zero emissions

The present invention relates to a method for treating food waste without emitting an odor in an energy circulation type. The method includes: introducing collected food waste into a storage hopper; splitting the introduced food waste by a bag splitter and crushing the split food waste by a crusher; primarily drying the crushed food waste in a wet dryer; secondarily drying the wet dried waste by a dry drier; carbonizing the dry dried waste in a pyrolysis carbonization furnace; and burning and removing the odor and humid gas generated in the drying processes of the primarily and secondarily drying steps, and combustion gas generated in the carbonizing process of the carbonizing step. According to the present invention, the method for treating food waste without emitting the odor in the energy circulation type, intermediate wastes, such as impurities, drinking water, and condensed water are not additionally separated and treated in the process of treating the food waste, but dried and carbonized together, thereby simplifying the processes for reducing costs such as facility costs and operating costs. The leakage of odors, which may be unintentionally produced during the separate separation process, may be prevented. Waste heat and steam generated during the treatment process are recycled as energy, thereby reducing external supply energy required for the treatment process of the food waste.

Soil conditioner using coal ash ball and manufacturing method thereof

본 발명에 따른 석탄회볼을 이용한 토양 개량제의 제조방법은 석탄재와 준설토를 개별적으로 분쇄기를 이용하여 분쇄하는 분쇄단계와, 상기 분쇄단계를 거친 석탄재와 준설토를 혼합호퍼로 이송하여 혼합하는 단계와, 상기 혼합된 배합원료를 가수하고 정환기에서 석탄회볼로 성형하는 단계와, 상기 성형 단계를 거친 석탄회볼을 소성로에서 소성하는 단계와, 상기 소성 단계를 거친 석탄회볼에 영가철 용액을 코팅하여 토양 개량제로 제조하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. The method for producing a soil amendment agent using coal fly ash according to the present invention comprises: a pulverizing step of pulverizing coal ash and dredged soil separately using a crusher; feeding and mixing the coal ash and the dredged soil having been subjected to the pulverizing step to a mixing hopper; Mixing the mixed raw materials with a coal fly ash in a recirculating machine; firing the fly ash ball having passed through the forming step in a firing furnace; and applying a zero-valent iron solution to the fly ash obtained through the firing step to produce a soil improver The method comprising the steps of:

Infiltration and gas recovery systems for landfill bioreactors

A trench located in a landfill including the combination of a liquid infiltration piping system and a horizontal gas withdrawal piping system, the combination allowing for simultaneous liquid infiltration and gas withdrawal from a landfill.

工业固废处理装置

本发明公开了一种工业固废处理装置，包括机架，还包括进料筒，进料筒内设有第一振动组件和第二振动组件，机架上设有第一粉碎机构，第一粉碎机构包括若干个相对设置的转动轴、若干个第一齿盘以及转动组件，相邻转动轴上的第一齿盘交错设置；机架上设有第二粉碎机构，第二粉碎机构包括若干个相对设置的旋转轴、若干个第二齿盘、送风组件以及旋转组件，相邻旋转轴上的第二齿盘交错设置；第一齿盘对较大固废进行粉碎，第二齿盘对较小固废进行粉碎，经过两次粉碎，且通过第二齿盘的宽度小于第一齿盘，以此可以实现更加密集的对固废粉碎，使得固废粉碎的颗粒较小，有利于缩短后期裂解、脱硫工艺处理时间。

Thermal cleaning method for pipes

The pipe (1) to be cleaned is placed inside a housing (2). It is then heated by a gas burner (12) moved through the pipe. The substances escaping from the interior of the pipe are discharged to a condensate-collector (30). The collector is in the form of a water-cooled cyclone with activated carbon filter (36) after it. The air suctioned from the housing by a fan (20) is taken to a water-bath (26) with foam-collector in which the particles contained in the discharged air are trapped.

一种厨余垃圾处理设备

本申请涉及一种厨余垃圾处理设备，涉及垃圾处理的技术领域，包括搅拌装置和供料装置，所述的搅拌装置包括搅拌箱和用于对搅拌箱内进行搅拌的搅拌机构，所述的供料装置包括输送机构和除液机构，所述的输送机构用于将垃圾输送至搅拌箱内，所述的除液机构用于减少垃圾中的液体。本申请具有降低垃圾内液体沿输送装置滴落的概率的优点。

厌氧芽孢杆菌在生活垃圾厌氧处理中的应用

本发明公开了厌氧芽孢杆菌在生活垃圾厌氧处理中的应用，它是将厌氧芽孢杆菌HA菌悬液稀释后喷洒到待处理的生活垃圾上，推入垃圾池厌氧处理，利用厌氧芽孢杆菌分解有机质的能力强，抑菌能力强，除臭能力强等优势，将其应用于垃圾厌氧池的厌氧处理中，使垃圾消化快，无臭味，是垃圾处理的一个新办法。

Grinding machine having direct-power device and management method of the same

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 유압전단식 분쇄장치(100)는, 프레임(110)일측에 고정설치되되, 수평방향으로 다수개의 돌출형 절단분쇄칼날(120a)이 구비되는 돌출형 절단분쇄부(120); 상기 돌출형 절단분쇄부(120)에 대향되게 상기 프레임(110) 타측에 수평방향으로 슬라이딩되게 설치되되, 상기 다수개의 돌출형 절단분쇄칼날(120a)이 삽입되게 오목하게 형성되는 다수개의 오목형 절단분쇄칼날(130a)이 구비되는 오목형 절단분쇄부(130); 상기 오목형 절단분쇄부(130)가 대향되는 돌출형 절단분쇄부(120)를 향하여 슬라이딩되게 프레임(110) 타측에 고정ㆍ설치되는 유압실린더(140); 상기 유압실린더(140)의 실린더축이 상기 오목형 절단분쇄부(130)를 슬라이딩 작동시키는 유압펌프(150); 상기 돌출형 절단분쇄부(120)와 오목형 절단분쇄부(130) 사이의 폐동물사체 배치공간(110b)을 향하여 상기 프레임(110) 타측에 아래를 향하여 구비되는 장착홈(110a)에 회동되게 설치되는 이동스크류부재(160); 및 상기 이동스크류부재(160)를 회동시키는 구동모터(170);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 따라서, 상기와 같이 구성되는 유압전단식 분쇄장치 및 그 운용방법에 따르면, 농ㆍ축산가에서 발생되는 폐ㆍ동물사체 등을 수월하게 분쇄시킴으로써, 또 다른 농작물의 비료 또는 동물들의 사료로 활용할 수 있도록 상기 폐ㆍ동물사체 등을 우선 분쇄ㆍ가공함으로써, 향후의 2차 가공공정이 용이할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다. The hydraulic shearing-type grinding apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a protruding cutting and grinding unit (not shown) fixed to one side of a frame 110 and having a plurality of protruding cut grinding blades 120a in a horizontal direction 120); A plurality of protruding cutting and crushing blades 120 are provided on the other side of the frame 110 so as to be slid in a horizontal direction so as to face the protruding cutting and crushing parts 120, A concave cutting and crushing unit 130 having a crushing blade 130a; A hydraulic cylinder 140 fixedly installed on the other side of the frame 110 so that the concave cutting and crushing part 130 is slid toward the opposed protruding cutting and crushing part 120; A hydraulic pump 150 in which a cylinder axis of the hydraulic cylinder 140 slides the concave cutting and crushing unit 130; And is pivoted to the mounting groove 110a provided on the other side of the frame 110 toward the rear space 110b between the protruding cut and crushed portion 120 and the concave cut and crushed portion 130 A moving screw member 160 installed; And a driving motor 170 for rotating the moving screw member 160. Therefore, according to the hydraulic shearing ...

Модуль реализации сверхкритической технологии проточной переработки углеводородосодержащих отходов и стоков

Изобретение относится к области переработки углеродсодержащих отходов любой влажности, в том числе твердых коммунальных и промышленных отходов, отходов деревообработки, осадков бытовых и сточных вод, животноводческих предприятий и птицефабрик, для обеспечения их утилизации и получения при этом пригодных для реализации газообразных, жидких и твердых продуктов. Модуль реализации сверхкритической технологии проточной переработки углеродсодержащих отходов любой степени влажности содержит блок загрузки, блок проведения сверхкритических технологий и блок переработки газа, полученного по сверхкритической технологии. В состав блока загрузки входят узел транспортировки твердых отходов, мельница, узел подачи фугата/стоков. Выходы мельницы и узла подачи фугата/стоков подключены к узлу смешения для получения суспензии - реакционной массы. В состав блока проведения сверхкритических технологий входят узел периодической загрузки полученной реакционной массы в реактор сверхкритической технологии, который выполнен с возможностью обеспечения непрерывности процесса, реактор сверхкритической технологии, который выполнен с возможностью проведения процесса термического разложения реакционной массы в комплекте с газовыми вихревыми сепараторами и водоотведением, а также с возможностью периодической выгрузки минерального остатка в принимающий бункер. В состав блока переработки газа, проведенного по сверхкритической технологии входят по меньшей мере система мониторинга и контроля для измерения фактического потока и состава газа, произведенного по сверхкритической технологии, и узел беспламенного сжигания СКТ-газа на критических горелках. Использование данного изобретения позволяет обеспечить упрощение устройства по переработке углеродсодержащих отходов. 6 з.п. ф-лы. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 655 838 C2 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2016137204, ...

A waste food disposing apparatus

본 발명은 주방의 개수대로부터 유입되는 각종 음식물찌꺼기를 파쇄·압착 스크류를 이용하여 파쇄하고 압착시켜 1차적으로 물기를 제거하고, 파쇄 ·압착된 음식물찌꺼기를 별도로 수거하여 건조시켜 잔존해 있는 물기를 증발시킴으로써 물기가 대부분 제거된 상태로 만들어 처리하는 음식물찌꺼기 처리장치에 관한 것이다. In the present invention, various food wastes introduced from the sink of the kitchen are crushed and pressed using a crushing and pressing screw to remove water first, and the crushed and compressed food wastes are separately collected and dried to evaporate the remaining water. It relates to a food waste treatment apparatus for processing by making the most water is removed. 본 발명에 따르면, 음식물찌꺼기가 유입되는 유입구와, 상기 유입구를 통하여 유입된 음식물찌꺼기를 파쇄하고 압착하여 음식물찌꺼기로부터 물기를 짜냄과 동시에 파쇄된 음식물찌꺼기를 진출시켜 배출구로 배출시키는 파쇄·압착 스크류와, 상기 유입구로부터 유입되는 하수 및 음식물찌꺼기로부터 짜내어진 물기가 배수되는 배수구와, 상기 파쇄된 음식물찌거기가 상기 배수구로 빠져나가지 못하도록 걸러내는 걸름망을 구비한 음식물찌꺼기 파쇄·압착 조립체; 상기 배출구로부터 배출되는 음식물찌꺼기를 이송하는 이송관; 상기 이송관을 통하여 이송된 음식물찌꺼기를 수집하여 건조시키는 집수통; 및 탈취재를 구비하여 상기 집수통에 수집된 음식물찌꺼기로부터 발생하는 악취를 제거하는 악취제거장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물찌꺼기 처리장치가 제공된다. According to the present invention, the inlet and the inlet through which food waste is introduced, the food waste introduced through the inlet is crushed and pressed to squeeze water from the food waste and at the same time the crushed food waste and advancing discharged to the outlet and A food waste crushing / compressing assembly having a drain for draining water squeezed out from the inlet and drainage, and a strainer for filtering the crushed food waste out of the drain; A transfer pipe for transporting food waste discharged from the discharge port; A sump collecting and drying food wastes transferred through the transfer pipe; And it has a deodorant material is provided food waste processing apparatus comprising a odor removing device for removing odor generated from the food waste collected in the sump.

一种废胶囊回收处理装置

本发明公开的一种废胶囊回收处理装置，包括分离机，所述分离机内设有开口向上的药囊腔，所述药囊腔下侧设有排列装置，所述排列装置前侧设有敲落装置，所述排列装置左右两侧对称设有筛选装置，所述排列装置下侧设有药粉腔，所述药粉腔下侧设有囊衣腔，所述囊衣腔下侧设有废弃腔；本发明可快速的将胶囊的两半囊衣分离，然后将药粉和囊衣分开存放，而在分离过程中未被成功分离的胶囊也会分开存放，能更好的便于对废胶囊中药粉和囊衣的处理，同时分离效率较高。

Method of treating residues after chlorination and melt of salts in order to reuse said residues

FIELD: technological processes.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of chlorination residues during production of titanium tetrachloride in molten salts for their repeated use. Chlorination residues are leached to produce a suspension, after which the suspension is filtered to obtain a liquid from leaching and residues from leaching. Fluid is mixed with leaching with brine flow having strong oxidative and alkali properties, obtained during purification of residual gas formed during chlorination in molten salts, or with liquid wastes obtained during absorption of residual gas obtained during chlor-alkali chemical treatment, in volume ratio 1:0.6–0.9, and filtered after complete completion of reaction to obtain oxidized precipitate after filtration and high-quality saline solution. Oxidized precipitate is washed after filtration with water to obtain ferromanganese slag. Method comprises fractional crystallization of a high-quality salt solution to obtain NaCl and MgCl⋅6HO.EFFECT: higher environmental friendliness of chlorination residues in melt of salts with reduced consumption of materials.5 cl, 1 dwg, 12 tbl, 2 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 709 915 C1 (51) МПК C22B 7/00 (2006.01) C22B 34/12 (2006.01) B09B 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C22B 7/006 (2019.05); C22B 34/1213 (2019.05); Y02P 10/234 (2019.05); Y02P 10/236 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018136341, 06.04.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 23.12.2019 07.04.2016 CN 201610213027.8 (45) Опубликовано: 23.12.2019 Бюл. № 36 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ПАНЬГАН ГРУП ПАНЬЧЖИХУА АЙРОН ЭНД СТИЛ РИСЁЧ ИНСТИТЬЮТ КО., ЛТД. (CN) (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 07.11.2018 (86) Заявка PCT: C 1 2 7 0 9 9 1 5 R U (87) Публикация заявки PCT: WO 2017/174012 (12.10.2017) Адрес для переписки: 197101, Санкт-Петербург, а/я 128, "АРСПАТЕНТ", М.В. Хмара (54) СПОСОБ ...

Установка для переработки битумсодержащих отходов поршневая

Изобретение относится к оборудованию по переработке битумсодержащих отходов, в частности старых рулонных кровельных материалов на основе пропитки картона, стеклоткани, других тканых и/или нетканых материалов битумсодержащими составами, снимаемых с кровель при их ремонте с получением ликвидного продукта - битума. Установка поршневая содержит: камеру плавления, перфорированный цилиндр, поршень, юбку поршневую, механизм управления поршнем (МУП), механизм управления заслонкой, заслонку, гидравлический затвор, реактор, камеру сгорания, газовые горелки, кожух камеры слива битума, емкость сбора битума, сливной патрубок, воздуховод, рубашку камеры плавления, загрузочное окно с воронкой, вытяжной вентиляционный зонт, воздушный насос, газовый вентиль, газовый баллон, газовод, спиралевидный газовод (система обогащения пиролизного газа), циклонный воздушный фильтр, емкость для сбора золы (зольник), теплоизоляцию, вытяжную трубу, вентилятор, конденсатор, емкость для сбора воды, ленточный шнек, механизм управления ленточным шнеком, электродвигатель. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении эффективности процесса - увеличении КПД, улучшении качества получаемой продукции, уменьшении вредного воздействия на окружающую среду, уменьшении стоимости установки. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 687 405 C1 (51) МПК B03B 9/02 (2006.01) C10C 3/10 (2006.01) B09B 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B03B 9/02 (2019.02); C10C 3/10 (2019.02); B09B 3/00 (2019.02) (21) (22) Заявка: 2018129916, 16.08.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 16.08.2018 (72) Автор(ы): Штейман Игорь Александрович (RU) Дата регистрации: 13.05.2019 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2016148949 A1, 14.06.2018. RU 2370519 C1, 20.10.2009. EA 23450 B1, 30.06.2016. RU 72419 U1, 20.04.2008. RU 139207 U1, 10.04.2014. JP H1046156 A1, 17.02.1998. JP 2006272312 A1, 12.10.2006. (45) ...

Apparatus for mechanically and biologically decomposing garbage

내용 없음. No content.

A heavy metal stabilizing agent and a method to stabilize wastes containing heavy metals to use one

본 발명은 소각재, 분진 등 중금속이 함유되어 있는 폐기물을 안정화하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 목적은 중금속을 함유 폐기물을 효과적으로 안정화시키면서도 값이 싼 중금속 안정화제를 제공하고, 폐기물인 인산염 슬러지의 효과적인 처리 및 재이용 방법을 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명은 중금속 함유 폐기물을 중금속 안정화제를 사용하여 고화시키는 안정화 처리방법에 있어서, 상기 중금속 안정화제가 인산염 슬러지를 산성 용액을 사용하여 이온상태로 해리시킨 안정화제인 것을 특징으로 한다. 산성용액으로는 무기산 또는 유기산을 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합된 혼합산을 물에 희석시켜 사용한다. 폐기물이 자체고화가 되지 않을 경우에는 고화제를 투입하고, 폐기물의 화학성분 및 pH에 따라 pH조절제를 첨가한다. 본 발명은 지금까지 매립 처분되어 왔던 인산염 슬러지를 중금속 함유재의 중금속 안정화에 안정화제로서 재활용함으로서 유용한 처리방법을 제공할 수 있다. 또한 중금속 함유 폐기물의 고화 처리시 본 발명에 의한 중금속 안정화제을 사용함으로서 고화 처리 비용이 저렴하면서도 중금속을 안정화시키는 효과가 있다. The present invention relates to a method for stabilizing wastes containing heavy metals such as incineration ash and dust. It is an object of the present invention to provide a low cost heavy metal stabilizer while effectively stabilizing wastes containing heavy metals, and to provide a method for effectively treating and recycling waste phosphate sludge. In the stabilization treatment method for solidifying a heavy metal-containing waste using a heavy metal stabilizer, the heavy metal stabilizer is a stabilizer in which phosphate sludge is dissociated into an ionic state using an acidic solution. As the acid solution, an inorganic acid or an organic acid alone or a mixed acid of two or more kinds thereof is diluted with water and used. If the waste does not solidify itself, add a solidifying agent, and add a pH adjuster according to the chemical composition and pH of the waste. The present invention can provide a useful treatment method by recycling the phosphate sludge, which has been disposed of until now, as a stabilizer for stabilizing heavy metals of heavy metal-containing materials. In addition, by using the heavy metal stabilizer according to the present invention during the solidification treatment of heavy metal-containing waste, there is an effect of stabilizing heavy metals while having a low solidification treatment cost.

Method and device for decontaminating wastes with production of energy

FIELD: waste processing and disposal. SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to methods and devices for thermal decontamination of wastes with production of energy. Proposed device comprises oxidation reactor equipped with loading device, unloading compartment, burner unit, heating element and temperature transducer. Oxygen station and a compressor station are connected to the oxidation reactor via check valves, and a pressure tap line is connected to the oxidation reactor. Pressure oxidation valve and pressure transducer are arranged at oxidation reactor and pressure drain lines. Safety valve is installed at the end of the pressure drain line opposite the place of connection to the reactor. On the pressure drain line through the regulating valves there mounted are heat exchangers, each of which contains a vacuum heat exchanger, a pressure sensor and a vacuum pump. Heat exchangers are connected to each other and to the condensate storage container by the cooled liquid pipeline. Cooling radiator equipped with air cooling fans is connected to the pipeline through a circulating pump. Device is equipped with a valve box unit for automatic control of valves. EFFECT: achieved technical result consists in complete decomposition of fuel in oxidation reactor and obtaining heat energy, as well as complete absence of emissions of oxidation / combustion products into atmosphere. 3 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 736 354 C1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) A62D 3/40 (2007.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2020.08); B09B 3/0083 (2020.08); A62D 3/40 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020122052, 03.07.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Ляпухов Николай Евгеньевич (RU) Дата регистрации: 16.11.2020 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 03.07.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 16.11.2020 Бюл. № 32 2 7 3 6 3 5 4 R U (54) СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ОБЕЗВРЕЖИВАНИЯ ОТХОДОВ С ...

Method for processing pyroxeline powder

FIELD: ammunition recycling. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for the disposal of substandard powder or powder with an expired shelf life with the extraction of cellulose nitrates for use in the production of civil products. When processing pyroxylic powders containing a chemical durability stabilizer with trivalent nitrogen, organic additives are extracted with liquid extractants. Pyroxylin powder is loaded into the reactor, and a 10% aqueous solution of aluminum chloride or zinc chloride is poured in. The resulting mixture is stirred for 18 hours at a temperature of 50°C. The precipitate is filtered from the extract, washed with water, dried and analyzed for the residual content of the chemical durability stabilizer. After that, it is sent for the production of civilian products. EFFECT: invention makes it possible to process nitrocellulose pyroxylic powders by extracting organic additives from their composition and separating cellulose nitrates in pure form for their further use in the production of civil products. 1 cl, 1 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 752 841 C1 (51) МПК C06B 21/00 (2006.01) B09B 3/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C06B 21/00 (2021.02); B09B 3/00 (2021.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020137140, 12.11.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 12.11.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 09.08.2021 Бюл. № 22 (54) СПОСОБ ПЕРЕРАБОТКИ ПИРОКСИЛИНОВЫХ ПОРОХОВ (57) Реферат: Изобретение может быть использовано для течение 18 часов при температуре 50°С. Осадок утилизации некондиционных порохов или отфильтровывают от экстракта, промывают его порохов с истекшим сроком хранения с водой, сушат и анализируют на остаточное извлечением нитратов целлюлозы для применения содержание стабилизатора химической стойкости. в производстве гражданской продукции. При После этого отправляют на производство переработке пироксилиновых порохов ...

Household garbage pre-sorting machine

生活垃圾预分机，包括支架和分离结构，其特征在于所述支架为框架式结构，分离结构设置在支架上；所述分离结构包括破碎部、辊刀部、分层部；将混合垃圾投入本发明后，经过破碎部和辊刀部的处理硬质垃圾和软质垃圾都被处理成预设大小，在落到分层部的传送带输送机构上后，经摊匀辊的拨齿拨弄，密度大、重量大的石块、铁块沉到下部，质量小、密度小的布料、织品、塑料纸浮到上层来，便于布料、织品、塑料纸这些软质轻垃圾与石块、铁块等硬质重垃圾分离；保证了分层效率，提高了与分离的准确度；本发明采用塔式布局，更节能也更有利于粉尘的收集。

Construction of a barrier layer having excellent self-sealing and self-healing properties in organic wastes-reclaimed lands via pozzolanic reaction

본 발명은 폐기물 매립장의 기초 지반 위에 침출수 유출 등을 방지하기 위한 복합 차수층을 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따라 매립장 바닥면과 법면에 일정 두께의 고화토층을 형성하여 차수벽을 설치하는 방법에 있어서, 고화토 제조의 전 단계로 현장토에 미생물 균주를 접종하여, 현장토의 표면에 대전된 상태로 존재하여 토립자와 시멘트계 광물질 간의 접촉을 방해하고 양자 간의 결합 및 고화를 위한 포졸란 반응(Pozzolanic reaction)을 저해하는 휴민산(humic acid) 등의 유기물질을 단시간 내에 분해제거함으로써, 강도 특성과 투수 특성이 모두 우수한 복합 차수층을 시공할 수 있으며, 본 발명에 따라 시공된 복합 차수층은 손상시 자가형성 및 자가치유할 수 있는 능력이 매우 우수하다. The present invention relates to a method for constructing a composite order layer for preventing leachate spillage, etc. on the foundation ground of a waste landfill site, according to the present invention to a method for installing a water barrier wall by forming a solidified soil layer having a predetermined thickness on the bottom surface and the surface of the landfill site Inoculated with microorganism strains in the field soil as a preliminary step of the production of the solidified soil, it exists in the state of charge on the surface of the soil soil to interfere with contact between the granules and the cement-based minerals, Pozzolanic reaction for binding and solidification between the two By decomposing and removing organic substances such as humic acid, which inhibits the chemicals, in a short time, a composite order layer having excellent strength and permeability properties can be constructed. Self-healing is very good.

Method for obtaining organomineral fertilizer from wash washer waste water with their simultaneous disposal

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture. The method for obtaining organomineral fertilizer when disposing of liquid waste of wool washing production includes contacting fat-containing organic waste of wool washing production with serpentinite, while using serpentinite in granular form with a granule size from 0.25 to 2.5 mm, and freshly formed waste water as liquid waste of wool washing production. water of wool-washing production, the storage period of which does not exceed 3 days, the said contacting is carried out in one or more columns, into each of which the specified granular serpentinite is loaded and processed by passing through the column at least 20 column volumes of freshly formed waste water from wool production at a rate not exceeding 10 column volumes per hour, at the end of this treatment, the treated serpentinite in the form of fat-coated granules is discharged from the column and dried to obtain the finished product. EFFECT: allows using the fat contained in the wastewater of wool washing production when receiving organic fertilizers, and to dispose of large volumes of wastewater from wool washing production. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 756 498 C1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) C02F 1/28 (2006.01) C05F 7/00 (2006.01) C05F 5/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2021.02); C02F 1/28 (2021.02); C05F 7/00 (2021.02); C05F 5/00 (2021.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021104520, 24.02.2021 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Конов Магомет Абубекирович (RU) Дата регистрации: 01.10.2021 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 24.02.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 01.10.2021 Бюл. № 28 2 7 5 6 4 9 8 R U (54) СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ОРГАНОМИНЕРАЛЬНОГО УДОБРЕНИЯ ИЗ СТОЧНЫХ ВОД ШЕРСТЕМОЕЧНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА С ОДНОВРЕМЕННОЙ ИХ УТИЛИЗАЦИЕЙ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. загружают ...

一种多级精密垃圾分类装置

本发明公开了一种多级精密垃圾分类装置，具体涉环保机械设备技术领域，由机架、破碎装置、磁选装置、第一传输装置、第一分选装置、风选装置、金属分类装置、控制装置等组成，破碎装置通过螺栓连接在机架上方，磁选装置位于破碎装置的下方通过螺栓连接在机架上，第一传输装置通过螺栓连接在磁选装置的下方，第一分选装置位于第一传输装置的右部，风选装置通过螺栓连接在第一分选装置的末端，本发明具有操作简单、分拣彻底，效率高的特点，安全性和可靠性较高，能够对各类垃圾进行精密分类，减轻了人的劳动压力。

Application of inert gas mixtures to prevent and/or to control sulfide mineral oxidation and the generation of acid rock drainage

Recycling mechanism of organic system wastes by subcritical point water and supersonic emission

본 발명은 아임계수의 분출상태에서 초음파 방사에 의한 난분해성 유기계 폐기물 리사이클링 기계장치에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 초음파진동자에 의한 캐비테이션 현상 유도를 통해 분해대상물을 둘러 싼 용해막을 제거하여 분해력과 확산력을 향상시키고, 난분해성 유기계폐기물을 무해하게 처리할 수 있는 아임계수의 분출상태에서 교반효과를 최적화하는 초음파 방사에 의한 유기계 폐기물 리사이클링 기계장치를 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명은 구형(球形)의 밀폐된 가수분해반응기; 가수분해반응기에 설치되어 가수분해반응기내 아임계수를 초음파로 교반하는 초음파교반부; 가수분해반응기와 응축수 공급관에 의해 연결되고 생성된 아임계수를 응축수 공급관을 통해 가수분해반응기내로 공급하는 아임계수 생성부; 가수분해반응기 하부에 위치하도록 설치되어 가수분해반응기로부터 배출되는 잔사가 저장되는 잔사수거부;를 포함하여, 초음파교반부에 의해 발생된 초음파 교반에 의하여 아임계수에 의해 형성된 분해대상물의 용해막을 제거하도록 되어 있다. 아임계수, 폐기물분해, 난분해성폐기물, 교반기, 초음파 The present invention relates to a non-degradable organic waste recycling mechanism by ultrasonic radiation in the ejection state of subcritical water, the object of which is to remove the dissolved film surrounding the decomposition object by induction of cavitation by the ultrasonic vibrator to improve the decomposition and diffusion power It is to provide an organic waste recycling mechanism by ultrasonic radiation to optimize the stirring effect in the eruption state of the subcritical water which can treat the non-degradable organic wastes harmlessly. The present invention is a spherical closed hydrolysis reactor; An ultrasonic stirrer installed in the hydrolysis reactor to stir the subcritical water in the hydrolysis reactor with ultrasonic waves; A subcritical water generating unit connected to the hydrolysis reactor and the condensed water supply pipe and supplying the generated subcritical water into the hydrolysis reactor through the condensed water supply pipe; A residue collection unit installed to be positioned under the hydrolysis reactor and storing the residue discharged from the hydrolysis reactor; to remove the dissolved film of the decomposition object formed by the subcritical water by ultrasonic stirring generated by the ultrasonic stirring unit. It is. Subcritical water, waste decomposition, hardly degradable waste, agitator, ultrasonic

Food Refuse Disposal Device Asjustable for Sink

본 발명은 일반가정의 주방에 취사작업을 위해 시설되는 싱크대에 설치되어 음식물 쓰레기를 세단.탈수/압착 및 건조 처리시키는 처리장치를 제공함에 의해 달성되게 되는데, 이 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치는 배수구를 구비한 적어도 1조이상의 보울을 가지는 싱크를 가지며, 이 싱크를 떠받치고 일측에 다층의 서랍과 여닫이식 도어로 개폐되며 내부에는 상기 보올의 배수구와 직결되어 세척수를 하수관로를 통해 배수시키는 배수관로가 관통되어 설치되는 수용공간을 제공하는 본체로 구성된 싱크대로서, 상기 보올의 배수구 하단측에 그 배수구와 직교방향으로 설치되어 상기 배수구를 통해 유입되는 음식물 쓰레기를 구동모터에 의해 적당한 속도로 회전하는 원추형상의 스크류를 이용해 강제적으로 압착 이송과 동시 세단공정, 그리고 스크린망을 통해 상기 압착수행시 음식물 쓰레기로 부터 유출되는 압착수를 상기 배수관로으로 집수 배출시키면서 탈수공정을 이루는 세단/탈수수단 및 상기 세단/탈수수단의 일측 하부에 상기 세단/탈수수단의 단부와 연결관으로 연결되고 상기 세단/탈수수단으로 부터 세단/탈수공정을 이룬 음식물 쓰레기가 상기 연결관을 통해 유입되는 유입구측에 교체가능하게 설치되는 수거봉투로 받아 모집하여 일시적으로 보관시키는 독립적이고 밀폐된 박스형의 수거처리수단을 포함하여서, 음식물 쓰레기를 위생적으로 간편히 수거 처리시킬 수 있게 된다. The present invention is achieved by providing a treatment device installed in a kitchen sink for cooking work in a general home kitchen to sew, dehydrate / compress and dry the food waste, this food waste treatment apparatus is provided with a drain It has a sink having at least one trillion bowls, and supports the sink and is opened and closed by a multi-layer drawer and a sliding door on one side, and is directly connected to the drain hole of the bowl to drain the washing water through the sewer pipe. A sink composed of a main body providing a receiving space, which is installed at a lower end of the drain hole of the bowl in a direction orthogonal to the drain hole, using a conical screw that rotates the food waste flowing through the drain hole at a proper speed by a driving motor. Compulsory through crimping, simultaneous cutting and screening The sewage / dewatering means for dehydration and draining the compressed water flowing out from the food waste during the crimping operation to the drainage pipe and the end of the sedan / dewatering means and the connection pipe at one lower side of the sedan / dewatering means. Independent and closed box-type collection to collect and temporarily store food waste which is connected and connected to the sewage / dehydration process from the sedan / ...

폐콘크리트를 이용한 하천수질 정화장치 및 그 방법

본 발명은 산화접촉소에 내재되는 접촉재를 폐콘크리트 파쇄물로 사용하여 하천수에 접촉산화시키므로서 접촉재의 공극이 슬러지에 의해 폐쇄되는 것을 방지하고, 슬러지의 수용능력을 증대할 수 있도록 하는 폐콘크리트 파쇄물을 이용한 하천수질 정화장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 상기 접촉재는 폐콘크리트 파쇄물(48)로 형성되며, 상기 접촉재의 공극 사이로 침전되는 슬러지는 퇴적시켜 저장하기 위하여 상기 접촉산화조의 저면에 구비되는 슬러지 저장수단을 구비한 하천수길 정화장치와, 상기 접촉산화조(42)로 유입되는 하천수에 포함된 유기물 및 부유물질을 폐콘크리트 파쇄물(48)의 표면적에서 침전하고, 상기 폐콘크리트 파쇄물 표면에 형성된 생물막을 통해 흡착과, 생물학적 산화분해작용으로 제거하는 제1단계; 및 상기 폐콘크리트 파쇄물(48)의 공극 사이로 하천수의 슬러지를 침전시켜 제거하는 제2단계를 제공한 것을 특징으로 한다.

Process for treating waste material

A process and processing system are disclosed that provide for the processing of many forms of waste, such as medical waste, food waste disposable diapers or the like, that both reduces the volume of waste solids and neutralizes the biological activity of such waste, thereby facilitating the disposal of potentially unhealthy or hazardous materials. The process and system also provides for the removal of coating from the surfaces of plastic waste material or for the dissolution of water soluble polymeric or fibrous waste material. Biological neutralization or, alternatively, coating removal or dissolution of water soluble waste, is accomplished by chopping the waste material and mixing it with a circulating stream of fluid such as water that is heated to a temperature which effects disinfection or sterilization or, alternatively coating removal or waste dissolution, in accordance with the needs of the user. The heated fluid is maintained substantially in a liquid form to facilitate intermixing with the waste material and absorption thereby in instances of the processing of fluid-absorbable materials. The processed waste can be filtered to remove solid particles having a size in excess of a predetermined amount, and the filtrate can be passed into municipal sewer systems. The filtered solids can be disposed of in a conventional manner, as by disposal in land fills, burial, or incineration.

Apparatus for processing food waste for a sink

The present invention relates to a food residue treatment apparatus for a sink. To remove a pulverized object occurring in a kitchen of a general household or a restaurant after cooking and meals, the present invention enables the food residue treatment apparatus, immediately fine-pulverizing the pulverized object, to be installed in a drain port of the sink for cleaning and washing. Accordingly, a kitchen environment, in which the drain hole of the sink can be kept clean all the time, can be provided. Moreover, the present invention provides convenience in use of the sink, which does not have to empty every pulverized object remaining in the drain hole of the sink. In addition, a hygienic kitchen environment can be prevented by preventing smell generated from the remaining pulverized object and inflow of smell or odor from the drain port.

Transfer Unit for Food Treatment System and Transfer control method for Food Treatment System

본 발명은 음식물 처리기용 이송 유닛 및 음식물 처리기의 이송 제어 방법에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 음식물 처리기용 이송 유닛은 음식물 쓰레기가 투입되는 음식물 투입부; 음식물 투입부 하부에 배치되며, 외주면 상에 복수 개의 블레이드를 구비하는 회전체; 음식물 쓰레기가 복수 개의 블레이드에 의해 건조부로 이송되도록, 회전체를 구동하는 동력부재; 및 회전체가 주기적으로 기 설정된 시간 동안 회전하여 건조부로부터 역류하는 음식물 쓰레기를 건조부로 재이송하도록, 동력부재를 제어할 수 있는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 함으로써, 음식물 쓰레기의 역류로 인한 문제점을 방지할 수 있다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transfer unit for a food waste disposal apparatus and a transfer control method for a food waste disposal apparatus. The transfer unit for a food waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention comprises: A rotating body disposed at a lower portion of the food stuffing portion and having a plurality of blades on an outer peripheral surface thereof; A power member for driving the rotating body so that the food waste is transferred to the drying unit by a plurality of blades; And a control unit that controls the power member so that the rotating body periodically rotates for a predetermined period of time and re-feeds the food garbage flowing backward from the drying unit to the drying unit. Thus, problems caused by the backflow of food waste . 음식물 처리기, 이송 유닛 Food processor, transfer unit

Food waste apparatus

본 발명은 모터가 설치되는 제1공간과 개폐문을 갖는 제2공간으로 구획되는 몸체와; 상기 모터와 근접되게 제1공간 내에 설치되는 것으로서 상단은 상기 몸체의 상부로 돌출되어 싱크대 하부와 연결되고 하단은 제1공간부 저면에 위치되는 유입관과, 유입관과 동일 중심축 선상에 나란히 근접되게 설치되되 하단은 유입관의 하단과 연통되고 하단을 제외한 상측으로 수개의 조밀한 구멍이 천공된 관 형태의 스크루 케이스로 이루어지는 스크루 베이스와; 상기 스크루 케이스 상측의 구멍이 천공된 부위를 감싸면서 일측 하단은 연결관에 의해 배출관과 연결되어 상기 스크루 케이스의 구멍을 통해 배출되는 음식물에서 탈수된 물을 배출관을 통해 배출되게 하는 외측커버와; 상기 스크루 케이스 내에 수직으로 축설되면서 회전가능하도록 상단은 모터와 연결되는 스크루와; 상기 몸체의 제2공간에 설치되는 것으로서 스크루를 통해 탈수된 탈수물이 수거되는 탈수물보관통과; 일단은 상기 스크루 케이스와 연결되고 타단은 탈수물보관통의 바로 상단에 위치되어 스크루베이스 내에서 탈수된 탈수물이 탈수물보관통으로 이동되게 하는 보조배출관을; 포함하여 구성됨을 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 한다. The present invention includes a body divided into a first space in which the motor is installed and a second space having an opening and closing door; It is installed in the first space in close proximity to the motor, the upper end is protruded to the upper portion of the body connected to the sink bottom and the lower end is located in parallel with the inlet pipe on the same central axis line with the inlet pipe It is installed so that the lower end is in communication with the lower end of the inlet pipe and screw holes in the form of a tube perforated several dense holes to the upper side except the lower end; An outer cover which surrounds the perforated portion of the screw case upper side and is connected to the discharge tube by a connecting tube to discharge the dehydrated water from the food discharged through the hole of the screw case through the discharge tube; A screw connected to a motor at an upper end thereof so as to be rotatable vertically in the screw case; A dehydration storage passage installed in the second space of the body to collect dehydrated water dehydrated through a screw; An auxiliary discharge pipe having one end connected to the screw case and the other end positioned immediately above the dehydration container so that the dehydrated water dehydrated in the screw base is moved to the dehydration container; It is characterized by including the technical ...

The manufacture method of ferrum bloodstone processed

本发明是一种由通过HPAL工艺生产的含有氧化铁的浸出残渣精制出可用于制铁原料的程度的硫含量低的赤铁矿的制造方法。该方法是向氧化镍矿石中添加硫酸，使用加压容器从上述氧化镍矿石中浸出镍的工艺中的制铁用氧化铁的精制方法，其特征在于，添加的上述硫酸的量为每吨氧化镍矿石添加150Kg以上、220Kg以下。

Method of drilling waste disposal

FIELD: waste processing and disposal.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of handling wastes from production of oil industry, in particular recycling drilling wastes formed during construction of oil wells with obtaining soil intended for excavation: pouring of road slopes and dumps, filling cavities of reclaimed sludge pits and temporary sludge accumulators of cluster sites, including at stages of technical reclamation. Method for disposal of drilling waste includes adding to drilling wastes dolomite flour, diatomite and sand, subsequent mechanical mixing to obtain soil corresponding to V class of hazard for environment, at following content of components, volume fractions, %: drilling wastes 55, dolomite powder 10, diatomite 10, sand 25.EFFECT: technical result is disposal of drilling wastes with obtaining soil with improved physical, physical and chemical properties, reduced oil products to concentration of not more than 5 g/kg and heavy metals to the level of MPC in soil.1 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 724 158 C1 (51) МПК B09B 3/00 (2006.01) B09C 1/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B09B 3/00 (2020.02); B09C 1/08 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019112174, 21.04.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Тарасова Светлана Сергеевна (RU) Дата регистрации: 22.06.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 22.06.2020 Бюл. № 18 2 7 2 4 1 5 8 R U (54) СПОСОБ УТИЛИЗАЦИИ ОТХОДОВ БУРЕНИЯ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способам обращения последующее механическое перемешивание с с отходами производства нефтедобывающей получением грунта, соответствующего V классу отрасли, в частности утилизации отходов бурения, опасности для окружающей природной среды, образующихся в процессе строительства при следующем содержании компонентов, нефтяных скважин, с получением грунта, объемные доли, %: отходы бурения 55, предназначенным для земляных работ: отсыпки ...