СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЯ ДЛЯ РАСПОЗНАВАНИЯ РЕЧИ

Изобретение относится к распознаванию речи глухонемыми людьми и позволяет расширить возможности распознавания звуков речи с учетом индивидуальных особенностей голоса говорящего. Для каждого простейшего звука речи на цветном жидкокристаллическом дисплее формируют соответствующее данному звуку изображение цветографического символа, включающего разграничительную линию, в точности повторяющую огибающую линию сигнала звука, и индивидуальную по цвету локальную зону дисплея, расположенную между разграничительной линией сигнала звука и осью абсцисс прямоугольной системы координат. Микрофоны для восприятия речи установлены на заушниках очков. Цветные дисплеи для формирования изображения расположены в верхних зонах окуляров очков. Левый и правый каналы формирования изображения имеют две функциональные ветви обработки сигнала звука, посредством одной из которых на цветном экране дисплея обеспечивается возможность формирования разграничительной линии сигнала звука, а посредством другой - идентификация ...

УСТРОЙСТВО И СПОСОБ ДЛЯ ВВОДА ДАННЫХ В ШРИФТЕ БРАЙЛЯ

Изобретение относится к устройству для ввода данных в шрифте Брайля на сенсорной панели. Достигаемый технический результат - создание устройства, которое интуитивно и удобно воспринимается пользователем как зрячим, так и слепым, отвечает требованиям безопасности и конфиденциальности. Устройство содержит сенсорную поверхность, а также средство для обнаружения множества нажатий на указанную сенсорную поверхность, причем указанное множество нажатий используется для формирования символов шрифта Брайля; средство для создания изображения, сформированного из точек, связанных с указанным множеством нажатий, при этом создание изображения является функцией относительного положения нажатий независимо от их общего положения на сенсорной панели; средство для распознавания указанного символа шрифта Брайля на основании анализа указанного изображения. 3 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.

УСТРОЙСТВО ОТОБРАЖЕНИЯ ТОЧЕК ШРИФТА БРАЙЛЯ

Изобретение относится к области автоматики, в частности к обработке цифровых данных с помощью электрических средств, и может быть использовано в устройствах отображения точек шрифта Брайля. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции и изготовления. В устройстве слой (40) покрытия выполнен на верхней поверхности приемных отверстий 120, стержень распознавания 130 установлен в отверстие 120 и имеет металлическую пластину 130. Направляющая ось 150 установлена ниже базового элемента 110. Головка 180 имеет опорную часть 170 со множеством штырьков 160 и установлена на направляющую ось 150, а магнит 90 закреплен сбоку опорной части 170. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.

СПОСОБ ОБЩЕНИЯ ГЛУХИХ (СЛАБОСЛЫШАЩИХ) СО СЛЫШАЩИМИ

Изобретение относится к области коммуникации людей, в частности людей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья по слуху со слышащими. Техническим результатом является повышение коммуникативности связи между людьми с ограниченными возможностями здоровья по слуху и слышащими в режиме реального времени. В способе обеспечивают получение и передачу информации от слышащего к слабослышащему в виде аудио- и видеосигналов, преобразование их в текст, вывод его на экран, согласно которому получение и передачу информации от слабослышащего к слышащему осуществляют через телекоммуникационное устройство в виде смартфона и/или персонального компьютера, для чего слабослышащий набирает информацию в текстовом формате, которую корректируют в соответствии с правилами языка с помощью специального программного обеспечения телекоммуникационного устройства, и отправляет ее на экран в окно обмена сообщений (чат) через беспроводные/проводные виды связи для считывания слышащим, причем слабослышащего оповещают о получении ...

КЛАВИАТУРА ДЛЯ НАБОРА СИМВОЛОВ ПО СИСТЕМЕ БРАЙЛЯ

... 1. Клавиатура для набора символов по системе Брайля, имеющая основание, шесть клавиш для набора символов, одну клавишу "Пробел", расположенную в нижней, центральной части основания, отличающаяся тем, что в клавиатуру введены две функциональные клавиши "Забой" и "Печать", две индикаторные кнопки признака режима "Прописной" и "Цифровой", причем клавиша "Пробел" и клавиши набора символов имеют овальную форму, индикаторные кнопки расположены над клавишей "Пробел", а функциональные клавиши "Забой" и "Печать" расположены слева и справа от клавиш для набора символов, при этом в левой и в правой нижних частях основания выполнены опоры для кистей рук.2. Клавиатура по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что овальные клавиши, предназначенные для набора символов, имеют вогнутую поверхность для фиксации пальцев оператора.3. Клавиатура по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что индикаторные кнопки признака режима имеют выпуклую поверхность.4. Клавиатура по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что опоры для кистей рук имеют вогнутую поверхность ...

УЧЕБНО-ДЕМОНСТРАЦИОННЫЙ ПРИБОР

... 1. Учебно-демонстрационный прибор, содержащий наборы моделей для плоских и пространственных построений и информационных символов и корпус, несущий демонстрационную панель из магнитопроводящего материала и пеналы-кассеты для размещения моделей и символов, отличающийся тем, что модели и символы частично или полностью выполнены из магнитопроводящего материала, набор моделей включает предметы, символизирующие архитектурные сооружения, малые архитектурные формы, объекты садово-паркового ландшафта, транспортные средства, элементы интерьера, плоские и объемные геометрические фигуры, гибкие полоски, а корпус выполнен из двух жестких каркасов, соединенных друг с другом посредством петель встык и с возможностью складывания, при этом демонстрационная панель выполнена из двух секций, каждая из которых выполнена за одно целое с одной из поверхностей соответствующего каркаса, причем эти поверхности каркасов выбраны таким образом, что в рабочем разложенном состоянии корпуса образуют единую плоскость.2 ...

ЗВУКОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО ИНФОРМАЦИОННОГО СТЕНДА ДЛЯ СЛЕПЫХ И СЛАБОВИДЯЩИХ

Полезная модель относится к области средств обеспечения облегчения ориентации, получения информации лицами с различными заболеваниями органов зрительного восприятия, в частности к устройствам передачи звуковой информации. Предпочтительней использовать полезную модель в области реабилитации лиц, страдающих нарушениями функций органов зрения, в том числе слепых людей.Задача, на решение которой направлена полезная модель, заключается в увеличении времени наработки звукового устройства информационного стенда для слепых и слабовидящих на отказ.Технический результат заявляемой полезной модели, заключается в увеличении времени до выхода звукового устройства информационного стенда для слепых и слабовидящих из строя и повышении времени его наработки на отказ.Звуковое устройство информационного стенда для слепых и слабовидящих, содержащее корпус с рабочим полем на поверхности корпуса, обращенной к пользователю, источник питания, микроконтроллер, связанный с динамиком, и выведенные на рабочее поле ...

ТЕСТ-ЭТАЛОННОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ТАКТИЛЬНОГО, СТЕРЕОГНОСТИЧЕСКОГО ЧУВСТВА

Тест-эталонное устройство для изучения тактильного, стереогностического чувства, отличающееся тем, что представляет собой металлическую пластину, на которой расположены 4 типа фигур, нанесенных на эту пластину методом штамповки - 20 равнобедренных треугольников, 20 ромбов, 20 квадратов и 20 кругов, с толщиной каждой отдельной фигуры 1 мм, расположенных в виде рядов однотипных фигур в следующей последовательности: 10 треугольников - 10 кругов - 10 квадратов - 10 ромбов - 10 треугольников - 10 кругов - 10 квадратов - 10 ромбов.

ТАКТИЛЬНАЯ ТАБЛИЧКА

Полезная модель относится к печатным тактильным средствам отображения статической информации, выполненным рельефным шрифтом или шрифтом Брайля. Она осуществлена методом послойной печати на поверхности основы посредством струйного принтера УФ отверждаемыми чернилами. Задача, на решение которой направлена полезная модель, заключается в повышении точности размеров и обеспечении четкости формы тактильных выступов. Технический результат полезной модели - улучшение тактильной восприимчивости информации, т.е. удобстве и скорости чтения, разборчивости и т.п. Его достигают тем, что табличка содержит основу (1), на поверхности которой в определенном порядке размещены выступы (2), сформированные последовательным нанесением слоев из материала, отверждаемого ультрафиолетовым излучением. Первый слой (3) полностью отвержденного материала имеет форму замкнутого контура с углублением в середине, причем второй слой материала (4) размещен на поверхности основы в углублении, а третий (5) и последующие слои ...

ВИБРО-ТАКТИЛЬНО-ЗВУКОВАЯ МНЕМОСХЕМА

Вибро-тактильно-звуковая мнемосхема, содержащая лицевую поверхность, вибромодули, кнопочные выключатели, блок управления, блок питания, блок памяти и динамик, причём лицевая поверхность содержит первую область и вторые области, при этом первая область содержит элементы, выполненные рельефными, вторая область содержит выступы, расположенные согласно шрифту Брайля, вибромодули расположены каждый в соответствующем ему элементе первой области и подключены к блоку управления, кнопочные выключатели расположены каждый в своей второй области и подключены к блоку управления, при этом блок управления подключён к блоку питания и блоку памяти, динамик подключён к блоку управления с обеспечением возможности воспроизведения информации из блока памяти.

УСТРОЙСТВО НАВИГАЦИИ ДЛЯ ЛЮДЕЙ С НАРУШЕНИЕМ ЗРИТЕЛЬНЫХ ФУНКЦИЙ

... 1. Устройство навигации для людей с нарушением зрительных функций, содержащее приемник системы глобального позиционирования, шагомер, магнетометр, динамик, установленные на теле человека с нарушением зрительных функций, отличающееся тем, что устройство дополнительно содержит робастный нелинейный адаптивный фильтр, соединенный с антенной, функциональный генератор, наушник и терминал, оснащенный персональным компьютером, соединенным со вторым приемником системы глобального позиционирования и модемом глобальной связи со встроенной антенной, причем управляющий вход функционального генератора соединен с выходом магнетометра и шагомера, а выход подключен к динамику и наушнику смонтированному, например, на ободе вокруг головы человека с нарушением зрительных функций, первый вход робастного нелинейного адаптивного фильтра соединен с выходом приемника системы глобального позиционирования, второй его вход соединен с выходом магнетометра и шагомера. ! 2. Устройство навигации для людей с нарушением ...

ТАКТИЛЬНО-ЗВУКОВАЯ МНЕМОСХЕМА

Тактильно-звуковая мнемосхема, содержащая корпус с первой поверхностью и второй поверхностью, первую область, вторую область и третью область с элементами схемы объекта, причем первая область снабжена текстом, выполненным стандартным шрифтом, вторая область снабжена текстом, выполненным шрифтом Брайля, отличающаяся тем, что в нее введены блок питания, блок памяти, цифро-аналоговый преобразователь, кнопка, динамик, при этом блок питания, блок памяти и цифро-аналоговый преобразователь размещены в корпусе, кнопка размещена в пределах третьей области с обеспечением ее доступности с внешней стороны корпуса, а динамик размещен с обеспечением возможности прослушивания излучаемой им информации с внешней стороны корпуса, блок питания, блок памяти, цифроаналоговый преобразователь, кнопка и динамик электрически соединены с обеспечением работоспособности устройства и передачи от блока памяти в цифроаналоговый преобразователь части информации, записанной в блоке памяти и соответствующей кнопке, и передачи ...

СПОСОБ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ АКУСТИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗА

Способ предназначен для преобразования зрительной информации в другие виды ее восприятия для обучения или общения со слепыми. Графический образ формируют во фронтальной плоскости с помощью четырех направленных попарно сопряженных акустических преобразователей, на которые подают широкополосный сигнал. Основная гармоника fo его лежит в диапазоне частот 200 - 500 Гц. Амплитудой и частотой звукового сигнала управляют как линейной функцией удаления курсора от центра плоскости графического образа. Одновременно осуществляют девиацию Δf частоты fo по вертикали в зависимости от удаления курсора от горизонтальной оси фронтальной плоскости. Акустический образ воспроизводят в реальном масштабе времени посредством программного обеспечения. Способ позволяет сформировать изоморфные визуальным акустические образы с реальной пространственной локализацией за счет формирования условий, повышающих точность локализации границ движущегося звукового курсора во фронтальной плоскости. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил.

ТАКТИЛЬНАЯ АЗБУКА И СЧЕТ АРЕСТА

Изобретение относится к логическим играм и может быть использовано для развития интуиции, освоения алфавита и арифметического счета у слепых детей дошкольного и младшего школьного возвраста или детей с дефектами зрения. С целью освоения алфавита и арифметического счета слепыми детьми и детьми с дефектами зрения предлагаемая логическая игра выполнена в виде двух наборов игровых фишек, где первый набор представляет собой тактильную азбуку, а второй - тактильный арифметический счет, причем на лицевые стороны фишек первого и второго наборов нанесена игровая информация в виде печатных букв и цифр, которые выполнены рельефно, а на оборотные стороны фишек указанных наборов нанесена игровая информация в виде письменных букв и цифр, выполненных в виде тиснения, причем игровая информация, нанесенная на лицевые стороны фишек первого и второго наборов, выполнена из деталей двух видов - "палочка" и "половина палочки", размещенных с зазором между собой. Использование предлагаемой тактильной азбуки и ...

ШИФРАТОР КООРДИНАТНО-МОТОРНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ДЛЯ БИОТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО АДАПТИРУЕМОГО КОНТРОЛЛЕРА И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО КРЕПЛЕНИЯ

Шифратор координатно-моторной (КМ) активности для биотехнического адаптируемого контроллера и устройство для его крепления предназначены для преобразования движений пальцев руки, эквивалентных колонке и строке символа в матрице тренажера соответственно знакам восточных и европейских алфавитов, цифрам, знакам пунктуации и символам управления компьютером, в сигналы координат X, Y. Он может найти применение в тренажерах, бесклавишных пультах управления, в медицинской технике, оргтехнике и других областях деятельности. Изобретение способствует повышению удобства в работе, надежности за счет сокращения числа деталей и соединений между ними, а также уменьшению числа типоразмеров. В шифратор дополнительно введен второй блок датчиков активности сгибателей пальцев руки, выходы которых соединены с второй группой входов шифратора, установленного на контрлатеральной руке, со второй группой выходов которого соединены вторая группа входов формирователя кода первого шифратора, блок датчиков преднастройки ...

ПРИВОД СТЕРЖНЯ ДЛЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ТАКТИЛЬНЫХ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ КОДОВ КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫХ УСТРОЙСТВ

... 1. Привод стержня для формирования тактильных информационных кодов компьютерных устройств, содержащий способную изгибаться упругую полосу, один конец которой закреплен неподвижно, а другой, свободный конец, жестко связан с формирующим информационный код подвижным стержнем, отличающийся тем, что он содержит элемент магнитной памяти, образованный стержневым сердечником, выполненным из среднекоэрцитивного сплава с прямоугольной петлей гистерезиса, и установленной на нем управляющей обмоткой, имеющей средний вывод, причем стержневой сердечник снабжен двумя полюсными наконечниками, а его ось параллельна плоскости упругой полосы, которая выполнена из магнитомягкого сплава, и установлена с зазором между нею и полюсными наконечниками. 2. Привод по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что стержневой сердечник с управляющей обмоткой установлены внутри корпуса, выполненного из магнитомягкого материала, и имеющего форму прямоугольного параллелепипеда без верхней грани, так, что один магнитный полюс стержневого ...

ТЕКСТИЛЬНОЕ ИЗДЕЛИЕ

... 1. Текстильное изделие (1), содержащее основной слой (2) и носитель информации, который содержит осязательную информацию и выполнен в виде вышивки (3) точек шрифта Брайля, расположенной на основном слое (2), отличающееся тем, что вышивка (3) является многослойной, причем первый слой (31) точек (3) шрифта Брайля выполнен в виде звездообразного стежка, вышитого на основном слое (2), а второй слой (32) точек (3) шрифта Брайля выполнен в виде первого покровного слоя стежков, покрывающего первый слой (31) и вышитого на основном слое (2) и/или первом слое (31).2. Текстильное изделие по п.1, отличающееся тем, что третий слой (33) точек (3) шрифта Брайля выполнен как второй покровный слой стежков, вышитый на основном слое (2) и/или первом и/или втором слое (31, 32) причем второй слой (32) и третий слой (33) вышиты друг над другом крест-накрест.3. Текстильное изделие (1) по любому из пп.1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что между основным слоем (2) и вышивкой точек (3) шрифта Брайля расположена вышитая ...

УСТРОЙСТВО, СПОСОБ И СИСТЕМА ДЛЯ ВИЗУАЛЬНОГО ОТОБРАЖЕНИЯ РЕЧЕВЫХ СООБЩЕНИЙ

... 1. Устройство для визуализации речевого сигнала, отличающееся тем, что содержит сетевой интерфейс, выполненный с возможностью подключения к первому каналу связи для приема первого аудиосигнала для формирования принимаемого аудиосигнала, радиочастотный модулятор для преобразования выходного видеосигнала полосы модулирующих частот в радиочастотный выходной видеосигнал и для передачи радиочастотного выходного видеосигнала по второму каналу связи для отображения на дисплее, и процессорное устройство, связанное с сетевым интерфейсом и с радиочастотным модулятором и обеспечивающее, с использованием набора программных команд, преобразование принятого радиосигнала в текстовое представление речевого сигнала и последующее преобразование текстового представления речевого сигнала в выходной видеосигнал полосы модулирующих частот. 2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что содержит пользовательский интерфейс, связанный с сетевым интерфейсом и с процессорным устройством, причем пользовательский интерфейс ...

НАВИГАЦИОННЫЕ УСТРОЙСТВА И СПОСОБЫ НАВИГАЦИИ

СПОСОБ ПЕРЕДАЧИ ИНФОРМАЦИИ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМЕ ЧЕЛОВЕКА

Изобретение относится к способам передачи информации нервной системе человека, минуя аудиовизуальные каналы восприятия. Способ включает кодирование информации в тактильно воспринимаемые сигналы и обучение человека распознаванию этих сигналов, причем первичную информацию дезинтегрируют на отдельные потоки, каждый из этих потоков кодируют в виде последовательности дискретных кодов, причем коды каждого потока передают на отдельные фиксированные точки кожного покрова человека, а у последнего в процессе обучения вырабатывают способность синтезировать полученные сигналы в конечную информацию, адекватную первичной. Первичную информацию кодируют электрическими сигналами с различными частотными и/или амплитудными характеристиками напряжения и/или силы тока механическими вибрационными сигналами и различной амплитудой и/или частотой, тепловыми сигналами, при этом изменяют продолжительность кодов и временные промежутки между ними, а степень дезинтеграции первичной информации регулируют. Изобретение ...

ЯЧЕЙКА ТАКТИЛЬНОГО ДИСПЛЕЯ

Изобретение относится к области компьютерной техники и может применяться при производстве тактильных дисплеев для слабовидящих и незрячих людей. Техническим результатом, достигаемым в ячейке тактильного дисплея, является исключение чрезмерного перегрева ячейки, экономия электроэнергии и обеспечение возможности неограниченно долгого сохранения информации ячейкой при отключении электропитания из-за применения в составе ячейки элементов магнитной памяти, обеспечивающих смену и хранение Брайль-символов. Ячейка тактильного дисплея содержит пластины с отверстиями, пальцы, формирующие Брайль-символ, и приводы пальцев, каждый из которых включает элемент магнитной памяти, образованый стержневым сердечником из среднекоэрцитивного магнитного материала, полюсными наконечниками и управляющими обмотками обеспечивающими создание и разрушение магнитной памяти стержневого сердечника при подаче импульсов тока в управляющие обмотки.Перемещение пальца осуществляет, связанная с пальцем, упругая полоса, выполненная ...

Тактильный дисплей и реализуемый им способ

... 1. Тактильный дисплей, содержащий устройство вывода, содержащее группу устройств, состоящую из по меньшей мере шести устройств, каждое из которых выполнено с возможностью оказывать ощутимое воздействие на палец руки человека, отличающийся тем, что среднее расстояние между геометрическими центрами тех устройств из упомянутой группы устройств устройства вывода, между которыми нет устройства из упомянутой группы устройств устройства вывода, превышает десять миллиметров, а большинство устройств из упомянутой группы устройств устройства вывода или все устройства из упомянутой группы устройств устройства вывода расположены в одном ряду.2. Дисплей по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что содержит клавиатуру, содержащую по меньшей мере девять клавиш; при этом по меньшей мере одна из этих клавиш предназначена для ввода пробела; при этом по меньшей мере шесть клавиш упомянутой клавиатуры предназначены для ввода печатных символов; при этом по меньшей мере две клавиши упомянутой клавиатуры предназначены для ...

Устройство для обучения слепых

Пособие по черчению для слепых и слабовидящих

Готовальня для рельефного черчения, предназначенная для слепых

Способ получения рельефных линий на листовом материале

Учебное пособие по механике

A BIOTECHNICAL ADAPTED DEVICE FOR KEYLESS DATA INPUT AS WELL FINGER AND HAND ACTIVITY SENSOR

Устройство для тактильного отображения информации

Использование: тифлотехника, а, именно составление текстов для слепых шрифтом Брайля. Сущность изобретения: стержни, формирующие знаки шрифта подпружинены и установлены в головке с возможностью вертикального перемещения. Торцы стержней контактируют с дисками, имеющими рельефную поверхность. Диски связаны с шаговым двигателем и вращаются на заданный угол в соответствии с работой двигателя, что обеспечивает выдвижение или утапливание верхних торцов стержней. 2 ил.

Способ обучения глухих и слабослышащих речи и устройство для его осуществления

Изобретение относится к автоматике и вычислительной технике, предназначено для обучения глухих и слабослышащих навыкам речи и может быть использовано в различных учебных заведениях и при самостоятельных занятиях. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что согласно способу обучения глухих и слабослышащих речи выделяют из сигнала акустической речи импульсы основного тона голоса, сигнал интенсивности голоса, производят частотную коррекцию сигнала акустической речи и преобразуют его в механические колебания. Одновременно формируют визуальные графические контуры частоты основного тона и интенсивности голоса и корректируют их путем сравнения с эталонными визуальными контурами. Устройство содержит блок 1 выделения частоты основного тона, измеритель 2 интенсивности, микрофон 3, магнитофон 4, блок 5 памяти, шину 6 режима записи/считывания, блок 7 синхронизации , формирователь 8 зидеосигнала, смеситель 9, телекамеру 10, видеомонитор 11, видеомагнитофон 12, тактильный вибратор 13, усилители 14, 18 ...

Устройство для обучения решению силлогистических задач

Устройство к техническим средствам обучения, в частности обучения логике слепых. Оно может быть использовано при обучении слепых на филологических, исторических, юридических и других факультетах различных вузов общественного профиля. С целью повышения удобства в пользовании и наглядности решения силлогистических задач диаграммным методом, который позволяет максимально облегчить понимание процесса решения и расширить класс решаемых силлогистических задач, предлагается устройство, включающее линейки диаграмм, расположенные на панели одна под другой в последовательности: линейка диаграммы первой посылки силлогизма, линейка диаграммы второй посылки силлогизма, линейка совмещенной диаграммы двух посылок силлогизма, линейка диаграммы заключения силлогизма. Линейки диаграмм, изображенных комбинацией линий и пробелов, содержат 2Nэлементарных участков, где N - количество логических переменных. Над линейками диаграмм в основании над каждым из элементарных участков выполнены отверстия для размещения ...

Биотехническое адаптируемое устройство для бесклавишного ввода информации

Изобретение относится к навигационным устройствам бесклавишного ввода информации, может быть использовано для бесклавишного предъявления и регистрации информации в виде обобщенных движений пальцами (координата Х т) и кисти рук (координата У т), сигналы координат отводятся с помощью датчиков биоактивности, устанавливаемых на проксимальные фаланги пальцев и тыльную сторону ладоней. Цель изобретения - упрощение устройства за счет сокращения длины оперативного координатно-моторного алфавита символов в виде отдельных движений. Для этого в дешифратор 1 координатно-моторных движений символов, содержащий каналы 2 отведения биоактивности от датчиков 3 с усилителями 4 и интеграторами 5, выходы которых соединены с входами преобразователя 6 амплитуд, соединенного с входами узла 7 свертки, установлено устройство 8 для классификации обобщенных символов М-рефлекса, причем вторые входы 9, 10 узла свертки соединены с выходами 10 генератора 11 импульсов, а его третий вход 12 соединен с первым выходом 13 ...

Фотоэлектрическое устройство для ориентировки слепых

Письменный прибор для слепых

Устройство для набора информации шрифтом Брайля

Изобретение относится к устройствам для обучения или общения со слепыми, глухими и глухонемыми. Цель изобретения - повышение удобства в пользовании. Эта цель достигается за счет последовательной установки необходимых граней с половинками Брайлев- ских знаков с выпуклыми точками или без точек, с помощью которых на каждой паре дисков при их повороте на определенные углы может быть образовано полное шеститочие или любые другие знаки системы Брайля, включая и пропуск знака. Устройство состоит из набора восьмигранных, призматических дисков с осью. На концах оси установлены ограничители, не .позволяющие дискам соскакивать с оси. Для выделения рабочей грани на устройстве закреплен пенал с прорезью для выделения строки. Для облегчения поворота дисков относительно их оси устройство снабжено двумя съемными кольцами, перемещающимися вдоль оси, имеющими окна для ощупывания знака. Удерживая устройство одной рукой, второй рукой устанавливают на какой-либо из граней крайнего диска первую половину Брай ...

Устройство для синтеза речи

System und Verfahren zum Lernen der Zeichensprache

Selbstbedienungs-Transaktions-Terminal

Visual display or radio communication data - uses hand held transceiver allowing thumb-wheel input with data displayed optically

A hand held radio transmitter receiver is used for communication of numerical data that is entered over a keyboard and is visually displayed. The unit has a front facia with a multi element visual display, a single display element indicating the receive mode and a call buttom. A matrix of thumbwheel inputs have two positions for selection of transmission data. Output and input information is via an aerial of a telescopic type. The unit has similar dimensions to a pocket calculator. No details of operation are provided.

Informationsträger

Tragbares Gerät zum semi-automatischen Einsetzen von Rasterelementen in Braille Schildern

Eine Tischdecke mit erhabenen Leitlinien zur haptischen Orientierung für Blinde und Sehbehinderte

Eine Tischdecke mit erhabenen Leitlinien zur haptischen Orientierung für Blinde und Sehbehinderte. Dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vom Tischdeckenrand aus parallel verlaufende Linien in Richtung der Objekte führen (). Die Leitlinien enden mit Zusammentreffen von Teller, Besteck und Glas ( Nr. 3). Die entstehende Kontur definiert somit die Platzierung der Gegenstände. Sie definieren gleichzeitig Bereiche auf dem Tisch.

GERAET ZUR TASTBAREN DARSTELLUNG EINES OPTISCH AUFGENOMMENEN BILDMUSTERS.

INFORMATIONSABNAHMESYSTEM FUER EINE DATENVERARBEITUNGSANLAGE

Electro-mechanical braille presentation machine - has pins magnetically pushed through surface for tactile reading

The machine has an assembly of modules each for the presentation of a single letter or symbol and each made up of six pins normally held by compression springs in a position just below the surface of the module. The end of each pin remote from the surface is abutted by the armature of an electro-magnetic coil. Selective energisation of the coils pushes the respective pins through openings in the surface so that the projecting ends of the pins become readable. An electro-magnetically releasable locking bar holds the pins in the reading position.

Kommunikationsgerät für sinnesbehinderte Personen

Kommunikationsgerät zur Übermittlung und zum Empfang von Informationen als Basis einer gleichzeitigen Kommunikation für sinnesbehinderte Personen, unter Anwendung der Brailleschrift, wobei das Kommunikationsgerät (1) als Einhand- oder Zweihandgerät ausgebildet ist und Bedienelemente als Eingabe- und Ausgabeelemente vorgesehen sind, wobei je sechs Bedienelemente (5; 6; 7) für die Eingabe (5; 6) und für die Ausgabe (7) vorgesehen sind, oder wobei taktile Empfangselemente für die Ausgabe (7) mit den Bedienelementen (5; 6) kombiniert sind, wobei die Bedienelemente (5; 6; 7) über die fünf Finger und den Handballen des Bedienenden bedienbar sind, das Kommunikationsgerät (1) aus einem Gehäuse (4) mit Gehäuseboden (3) und einer als Funktions- und Bedienfläche ausgebildeten Gehäusefrontseite (2) besteht und die Bedienelemente (5; 6; 7), die Gehäusefrontseite (2) durchgreifend oder flächig zu diesen im Gehäuse (4) angeordnet sind.

Lesevorrichtung

System zum Umwandlung von visuell aufgenommenen Raumdaten in erfühl- und ertastbare Informationen

SPEECH SIMULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD

ELEMENT MIT SKALIERBAREM RELIEF

HILFSVORRICHTUNG ZUM ERKENNEN DER UMGEBUNG DURCH BLINDE ODER SEHBEHINDERTE PERSONEN

Method for the tactile representation of the breakdown structure of text and graphics pages for use with line output of the text in Braille or synthetic speech

The use of word processing systems, EDP equipment or "new media" by blind people is now possible in principle, since Braille can be converted electronically and processed as a 6-bit code. Electronically controllable Braille read lines are used for the representation of Braille, sometimes in the form of double lines. Occasionally, speech synthesizers can also be used. These presentation formats are limited in that the line-by-line serial output of text practically prevents an overview of the breakdown structure of a text page (sections, blocks of empty lines, columns, graphic components, etc.). However, this type of concurrent overview which is automatic for sighted readers is an important requirement for working quickly and effectively with text pages. Although it is technically possible to create a Braille page of any number of interconnected Braille lines, this is not economically feasible. A method is proposed whereby the vertical breakdown structure of pages is analysed electronically ...

FERNSPRECHER FÜR BLINDE, DER DIE VERWENDUNG VON SMS ermöglicht

Information system for public areas - is formed by embossed letters and symbols which can be identified both visually and by sense of touch due to ridges on edges

The device consists of written matter in which the letters are formed in relief together with a plan or map which is also displayed in relief. The information is embossed on a base surface in such a way that it can be recognised both visually and by the sense of touch. The letters, symbols etc. have their outlines formed by ridged lines with the ridge having a triangular cross-section. Thus, the outline of the letter or symbol is easily identified by the touch of the finger. USE/ADVANTAGE - For displaying information in public places exhibitions etc. The same basic equipment is used to provide both visual and tactile identification.

VIDEOUNTERSTÜTZTE EINRICHTUNG FÜR HÖRBEHINDERTE

Optical orientation system for blind people - using direction and distance measuring beams has light beams in coaxial arrangement

An optical orientation method of the blind uses visual, infrared or ultraviolet rays, one at least directional and two at least for distance measurement, and a suitable signal processing arrangement. Each beam is partly received from or emitted to the respective source or receiver via at least one optical element (10). The directional beam lies inside the measurement cones over the whole measurement area. All three beams are preferably coaxial, either the directional or measurement beams being intensity modulated. Maximum distance operation may require a directional beam limiting shutter in the emitting or receiving elements. The method permits a compact device requiring no scanning and operative with objects which are poor ultrasonic reflectors.

Monitoring system for sudden infant death syndrome

Writing Frames for use of the Blind.

... 112,851. Skelhorn, J. March 9, 1917. Blind persons, t e a c h i n g. - To enable the oncesighted blind to write, the paper is placed underneath a frame with spaces as illustrated. T h e frame is hinged at B, C to the base, and a holder A for a pen or pencil is provided at the top. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 8562/96 and 16922/06.

SOUND ACTUATED INDICATING APPARATUS

... 1341828 Gain control J K HOURIE 31 Dec 1970 [31 Dec 1969] 63576/69 Heading H4R [Also in Divisions G4 and G5] Apparatus for converting sound into indications for appreciation by optical or tactile sensation or by electric current through the body, e.g. for assisting the hard of hearing or for use in teaching (see Division G5), includes an automatic gain control circuit in which an increase in the power dissipated by a transistor Q1 causes an increase in the attenuation which the circuit provides. Resistors R1, R2 provide the base current for a transistor Q2 used in an emitter follower circuit. R8 is the emitter load resistor. Because of a capacitor Cl the power dissipated by transistor Q1 is supplied only by the input signal. When the signal amplitude is low, Q1 is in a non-conducting state and the attenuation is negligible. The bias current for Q1 is derived from the output signal by means of diodes D3, D4 and capacitors C2, C3. An increase in amplitude of the output signal causes Q1 to ...

TRANSIENT-COPY TACTILE COMPUTER OUTPUT DEVICE

TACTILE ESCAPE ROUTE INDICATING SYSTEM

CONTROL SYSTEM

CONTROL SYSTEM

The goode drivers companion aka the goode auto aid

METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR MEASURING NON-UNIFORMITIES OF TRANSMISSIONS HAVING A SMALL TRANSMISSION RATIO

... 1,246,826. Determining inaccuracies in gears, electrically. VYZKUMNY USTAV OBRABECICH STROJU A OBRABENI. Oct. 8, 1968 [Oct. 10, 1967], No.47673/68. Heading G1N. The irregularities in a low gear ratio transmission link are measured by introducing a large gear ratio whose irregularities are eliminated. As shown, Fig. 1, for monitoring the gear ratio of wheels 2, 3, wheel 2 is driven by a motor 5 through worm gear 4, the motor also driving an auxiliary wheel 10 meshing into a wheel 11, the gear ratio of wheels 10, 11 and 2, 3 being equal, The various rotational speeds are measured by transducers 6-9. The output from transducers 6, 8 are frequency-corrected in accordance with the gear ratio of worm gear 4, and the variation in phase difference measured at 18, Fig. 3, being indicative of the irregularities of worm gear 4: the output from transducers 7, 9 are also frequency-corrected in accordance with the gear ratio of worm gear 4, and the variation in phase difference measured at 19, being ...

Touch screen controller

A touch screen controller for use with a computer based system which adopts the input means of a portable computer 2 to allow touch screen control of the computer suitable for multi-handicapped people. Vocabulary, phrases and images can be selected via 'soft keys' displayed on screen 4, for input, into, for example, a speech synthesiser, which converts the selected input into speech. An array of radiation transceivers 13, around a window 9 in a housing 1 which fits over the computer, allows key selection by detecting the position at which the screen is touched. The touch screen controller is both portable and inexpensive. ...

Personal object recognition system for visually impaired persons

A system for identifying living entities and/or inanimate objects , comprising a digital video camera 10 mounted in a pair of dark glasses 12 worn by the user. The digital video camera 10 transmits a digital video signal to a portable computer 16 running an image analysis program in which are stored details of the objects to be recognised. The system also stores a unique audible or tactile signal associated with a particular object. Upon identifying an object or entity with the field of view the corresponding audible signal is played in stereo through ear pieces 18 worn by the user. The present invention provides an object recognition system for use by blind and partially sighted people.

The identification tab

Information recording carrier

An information recording carrier 4 comprises an information recording region 2, and an information recording portion 16 in which information is recorded in the form of a relief pattern, e.g. raised letter and braille symbols being a title of the recorded content in region 2 and indicating head and tail of the card. Card orientation may be represented by a relief arrow, or a notch may be provided. Region 2 may be surrounded by a convex or concave relief pattern, and region 2 may be at a different level so as to inhibit direct touching thereof. Accessing and reproduction is described (Fig 6), as is recording format (Fig 5). ...

Personal navigation system

Audible identity device

An audible identity device including a sealed pod 1 containing the audible and power device. The surface of the pod 1 is embossed for tactile purposes, the pod 1 is fastened to a strap (2 Fig 1) or pad (4 Fig 3) the strap (2 Fig 1) has velcro fasteners (3 Fig 2) at each end or a self adhesive pad (4 Fig 3) for securing it to the item. On activating the device the name of the item is heard.

Prompting device for use by musicians

A device for capturing an image of a musical score and displaying the image on a screen or monitor 1. The musical score information is held on a paper roll (10, fig 3) which is releaseably secured in a horizontal orientation at the fight hand side of a frame (6, 7, fig 3). The free end of the roll containing the information is secured to a take-up roller (9, fig 3) at the left side of the frame. The take-up roller is belt-driven by an electric motor (12, fig 4) such that, as it turns, it draws the information from the supply roller over a plastic viewing platform (8, fig 3). Electrostatic attraction between the viewing platform and the paper maintains a constant focus distance. Rewind of the roll may be motor-driven or may be achieved manually by turning crank handle (16, fig 4) attached to the supply roller. An imaging system 2, such as a television camera, is mounted above the viewing platform to capture the image of the information as it scrolls past. This image is displayed on a television ...

Stage navigation aid

Improvements in or relating to Clips upon Frames used in Writing by the Blind.

... 24,315. Cogger, B. E. Oct. 20. Blind persons, communicating with.-Relates to clips for holding paper on boards used by the blind for braille writing. The clip, which renders unnecessary the use of pins for piercing the paper, and is reversible, consists of two metal plates B, C, between which the top edge of the paper is placed. The bottom plate B has pins B', B<2> on each side adapted to fit into holes in the board A. The top plate C is pivoted to the bottom plate by pins which turn in holes in the studs B<1>. A lever or handle D enables the paper to be clamped between the two plates, and rests in a recess A<2> in the board when the clip is reversed. Segments G on the bottom plate act as guides for placing the paper in position. When the clip is reversed, the top studs B<1> enter the holes in the board. According to the Provisional Specification, the clip is held in place by metallic clips and adjusting-springs on the board. The bottom plate has two fixed knobs for raising and lowering ...

A new or improved apparatus for assisting the blind to write

... 234,750. Pigot, J, P. M., Pigot, T. E., and Pigot, J. H. Feb. 9, 1925. Facilitating writing.-An appliance for facilitating writing by the blind comprises a rectangular frame provided with a cross-piece which is attached at its ends to U-shaped travellers 6 embracing the edges of the longitudinal sides 1 of the frame and arranged to be independently adjustable thereon, springs 12 being provided on the travellers to co-operate with equally spaced notches 11 on the sides for holding the travellers in a set position. Each end of the cross-piece 7 is provided with an adjustable finger touch 8 to indicate the proximity of the writer's hand to the sides of the paper, means such as clamping screws 14 being provided to hold the outer ends of the finger touches within slotted bridge pieces 13 on the travellers 6. The inner ends of the finger touches are provided with claws 9 bearing against the edge of the cross-piece, which is graduated to facilitate the setting of the finger touches. The paper ...

Flexible multiplication table

Alerting incoming telephone calls on tv screen

A TV viewer is alerted of an incoming telephone call by interference generated on the TV screen. The interference varies in sympathy with the cadence of the ringing signal. The interference is generated by a relay circuit which interrupts the TV signal passing through the aerial lead. It is particularly useful for those with hearing difficulties. ...

Tv calling device for telephone

System and method for providing passive haptic feedback

Systems and methods for providing passive haptic feedback are described. Embodiments of the present invention comprise an actuator for bringing a manipulandum (500) and braking surface (206) into contact and thereby providing a resistance. The manipulandum includes scroll wheels (202), scroll drums (300), linear sliders (600) and similar user input devices. The actuator may be, for example, electromagnetic or piezo-electric. An embodiment of the present invention may include a processor in communication with the actuator for providing the haptic effects.

Deciphering apparatus

This invention relates to a deciphering apparatus comprising actuating means adapted to be associated with a coded keyboard for providing signals upon operation of the keyboard, and signal interpretation means associated with the actuating means and connectible to reproduction apparatus to cause the latter to provide a decipherable output therefrom responsive to the signals. The actuating means includes a plurality of mechanical links, having biased push rods mounted on a support housing having support means thereon for supporting a braille typing machine, whereby the push rods of the mechanical links co-operate with the respective keys of the keyboard of the braille typing machine for operation thereby.

Image-to-Speech System

Sign or display apparatus

A sign or display apparatus primarily for displaying information to the visually impaired comprises a mounting plate 10, and one or more tiles 50 having information visible thereon and adapted to be mounted on the mounting plate 10. One of the mounting plate 10 or tile 50 has a pair of locating members (62,64) projecting therefrom and the other of the mounting plate 10 or tile 50 has a corresponding pair of locating recesses 38,40 for receiving the locating members (62,64). The locating members (62,64) and recesses 38,40 are shaped such that the tile 50 may only be mounted in a single orientation. In this way, the sign is easier to assemble and prevents the information on the tiles from being incorrectly displayed. The apparatus may further comprise an electronic control unit arranged to provide an audible indication of the sign content, and a releasable cover plate. The mounting plate may comprise differently shaped slots to receive the tile in only one orientation or differently shaped ...

Audible presentation of Braille characters

A system for converting a string of text into Braille and presenting the outcome in an audible format is disclosed. The system comprises a means for receiving or reading a string of text and converting said string into a sequence of Braille characters. Each Braille character is composed of up to six dots 1-6, figure 1, in a grid to create a cell 7. The system assigns each dot a note of distinct pitch, so when a Braille character is subsequently read by the system, the sequence of dots is converted to a series of distinct sounds which are then communicated to the user. The system also allows for audio feedback when entering text from a keyboard using the same system.

Communication aid

The communication aid (1, figure 1) has an user controlled selection input device 11, such as an eye tracking peripheral or touch sensor, a display 3, one or more processing devices 8, and data storage 9 in which is stored a plurality of phrases 10a each associated with time data representative of when the phrase was last used and/or location data representative of the location of the communication aid when the phrase was last used. The communication aid is used by differently abled users for communication by synthesizing speech using phrases individually selected by the user. The communication aid includes software for weighting individual phrases in the data storage with reference to one or both of the time data and the location data associated with each phrase and ordering the phrases with respect to their weighting values on the display. In this way, the phrases most likely to be selected by the user at a particular time and/or a particular location are made easily accessible to the ...

Sign studio

Portable multi-interface braille keyboard system for handheld devices

An audio-vocal integrator apparatus

An audio-vocal integrator apparatus to develop the listening and language functions of a subject. The ear of the subject is alerted to an acoustical signal by osseous conduction and the signal is only transmitted to the ear after the ear has been previously alerted by osseous conduction.

ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES FOR BLIND

ALARM ADAPTOR FOR DEAF

A self-service transaction terminal

Visualising images

Banknote

TACTILE DISPLAYS

Electronic voting machine

OPTICAL BRAILLE RECOGNITION

Color Tactile Vision System

A tactile display writer unit includes a probe having a contact tip, and at least a first actuator and a second actuator coupled to the probe, whereby activation of the actuators results in a displacement of the probe tip in one or more of a z-direction and in a lateral direction having a vector in an x-y plane. Also, a display writer includes a plurality of such units supported in an x-y array. The writer units may have a third actuator coupled to the probe. Also, a tactile vision system includes such a display writer, an image processor, and an image sensor. The processor transforms RGB image information from the image sensor into hue-based information having two or more attributes; and the actuators in the tactile display writer are activated by the information attributes. Also, a method for producing a tactile color stimulus at a site on the skin of a subject includes providing a probe having a contact tip; displacing the tip at the contact site in a direction generally normal to the skin surface at the site to an extent that relates one attribute of a hue-based model of the color, and displacing the tip in at least one lateral direction generally in a plane parallel to the skin surface at the site to an extent that relates to at least one additional attribute of the color.

Apparatus and method for inputting braille in device having touch screen

A method and an apparatus for inputting Braille in a device having a touch screen are provided. In the method, flicking motion that occurs on the touch screen is detected. At least one of predetermined flicking patterns included in the flicking motion is determined. Braille input is configured by filling a dot of a position corresponding to at least one flicking pattern determined inside the Braille input.

Light-weight, portable, and wireless navigator for determining when a user who is visually-impaired and/or poorly-oriented can safely cross a street, with or without a traffic light, and know his/her exact location at any given time, and given correct and detailed guidance for translocation

A light-weight, portable, and wireless navigator for determining when a user who is visually-impaired and/or poorly-oriented can safely cross a street, with or without a traffic light, and know his/her exact location at any given time, and given correct and detailed guidance for translocation. The navigator includes a first microcomputer, a transmitter, a receiver, a second microcomputer, and an alerting device. The first microcomputer is disposed at the traffic light and determines light status of the traffic light. The transmitter is operatively connected to the first microcomputer, and generates a signal indicative of the light status of the traffic light. The receiver is hand-held/portable disposed with the user, and wirelessly receives the signal generated by the transmitter. The second microcomputer is hand-held/portable disposed with the user, is operatively connected to the receiver, and in response to the signal received by the receiver, causes the alerting device to indicate to the user the light status of the traffic light, the identification of the street, and the exact location of the user on that street so as to allow the user to identify the street and safely cross the street.

Haptic graphic computer for blind people

A haptic panel computer of portable type includes a computer module, a digit and symbol decoding circuit, a graphic decoding circuit, and a haptic displaying device, the computer module is connected to other devices for controlling them. The haptic displaying device includes an array of guiding tubes and sliding or movable members arranged in a matrix, and the movable members are selectively extendible in or out of the guiding tubes with an electromagnetic device for forming various patterns, graphs, or digits and for Braille reading or listening by the blind people. A text file is imported to the computer through input/output device from the World Wide Web or a memory device, and the texts are transformed to Braille texts which are displayed in the lower portion of the screen by digit and symbol decoding circuit and some particular texts in the paragraph are displayed with haptic graphs in the upper portion of the screen through the graphic decoding circuit picking up pre-built graph database. The haptic graphic computer of portable type includes an improved and simplified structure to be easily and quickly manufactured and assembled and to be easily and suitably operated by the blind people.

Systems For and Methods of Digital Recording and Reproduction of Tactile Drawings

Systems and methods of digitally recording and reproducing tactile drawings are disclosed. The method includes moving a stylus over a path on the first tactile drawing medium to form a tactile feature thereon, and digitally recording the path of the moving stylus to generate digital path data. The method also include reproducing the tactile feature on a second tactile drawing medium operably disposed in a tactile printer based on the digital path data. The systems and methods include forming tactile drawings based on a digital graphics file, including filtering the digital graphics file to form a .RLD file suitable for forming a tactile drawing having features capable of being tactilely sensed. 1. A method for digitizing and reproducing an original tactile feature formed on a first tactile drawing medium , comprising:moving a stylus over a path on the first tactile drawing medium to form a tactile feature thereon;digitally recording the path of the moving stylus to generate digital path data; andreproducing the original tactile feature on a second tactile drawing medium operably disposed in a tactile printer, based on the original digital path data.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the tactile printer includes a printer stylus claim 1 , and further comprising:converting the digitally recorded path data to a positional (x,y) format that includes at least one delimiter symbol that indicates an up or down status of the printer stylus relative to the second tactile drawing medium; andproviding the converted digitally recorded path data to the tactile printer.3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising vibrating the printer stylus.4. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising angling the printer stylus relative to a normal to the tactile drawing medium.5. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising providing the printer stylus with a castered tip.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein digitally recording the path includes ...

Method of improving vocal performance with embouchure functions

A system and method for defining proper embouchure mechanics for vocalization and for representing those mechanics symbolically, such that proper embouchure for vocalization can be taught consistently and can be included in written music, to be read and executed by a vocalist in real time while performing a piece of music.

SIGN LANGUAGE ACTION GENERATING DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION ROBOT

A sign language action generating device includes: a word string input unit; a trace creation unit that extracts a sign language action data for each word of a pair of words inputted as a word string and creates a trace between an end point position of a sign language action having the same meaning as a prior word of the pair of words and a start point position thereof having the same meaning as a posterior word; an interference determination unit that determines whether or not interference is generated between parts of a robot on each trace; an action connection unit that connects sign language actions; and an action adjustment unit that adjusts a position coordinate or a velocity of the pair of words within a prescribed threshold of a shift amount or an evaluation function within which meanings of the prior word and the posterior word can be maintained. 1. A sign language action generating device which creates a sign language action for each word string by connecting sign language actions for each word used in a sign language performed by a robot , the robot including , as parts thereof , a body , a head , two arms , two legs , and a controller , each of the latter four parts being connected to the body , the sign language action generating device comprising:a storage unit that stores therein a sign language word database in which a sign language action data which is previously created such that, in units of words, no interference is generated between the parts of the robot used for performing a sign language, the sign language action data being stored in association with a word having the same meaning as a sign language action corresponding thereto;a word string input unit into which a word string is inputted;a trace creation unit that extracts, from the sign language word database, a data on a sign language action for each pair of words which is constituted by two successive words in the word string inputted into the word string input unit, and creates, for the ...

COMMUNICATION DEVICE FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED AND NUMBER INPUT METHOD

A computerized method for inputting numbers 0-9 using a communication device, the communication device includes an input unit defining a touch sensitive circular guideway thereon configured for inputting the numbers 0-9. The circular guideway is divided into a plurality of identical segments. A movement distance of a slide action applied on the circular guideway along a predetermined direction from a predetermined starting point on the circular guideway is detected. An inputted number is determined according to the movement distance of the slide action and a length of each of the segments, when the slide action on the circular guideway is completed. 1. A communication device , comprising:an input unit defining a touch sensitive circular guideway thereon, which is configured for inputting numbers 0-9, the circular guideway being divided into a plurality of identical segments;a storage;a processor; andone or more programs stored in the storage and executed by the processor, the one or more programs comprising:a detection module that detects a movement distance of a slide action applied on the circular guideway along a predetermined direction from a predetermined starting point on the circular guideway; andan execution module that determines an inputted number according to the movement distance of the slide action and a length of each of the segments, when the slide action on the circular guideway is completed.2. The communication device according to claim 1 , wherein the circular guideway defines a plurality of notification portions which protrude from the circular guideway claim 1 , and the circular guideway is divided into the plurality of identical segments by the notification portions.3. The communication device according to claim 2 , wherein a ratio of the movement distance of the slide action to a length of each of the segments is defined to be the inputted number.4. The communication device according to claim 2 , wherein one of the notification portions is ...

VISUAL BLIND-GUIDING METHOD AND INTELLIGENT BLIND-GUIDING DEVICE THEREOF

A visual blind-guiding method is disclosed, which includes the following steps: (1) shooting a black-and-white image, and extracting profile information from the black-and-white image to reduce detail elements and refine the image, so as to obtain an object profile signal; (2) according to ergonomic features, converting the object profile signal into a serial signal, and conveying the serial signal to an image feeling instrument, where the image feeling instrument converts the serial signal into a mechanical tactile signal to emit feeler pin stimulation, an intermittent picture touch mode is used with respect to the speed of touch for vision, and an appropriate human-sensitive feeler pin array is adopted with respect to the quantity, so that the blind can really touch a shape of an object. 1. A visual blind-guiding method , comprising:(1) shooting a black-and-white image, and extracting profile information from the black-and-white image to reduce detail elements and refine the image, so as to obtain an object profile signal;(2) according to ergonomic features, converting the object profile signal into a serial signal, conveying the serial signal to an image feeling instrument, wherein the image feeling instrument converts the serial signal into a mechanical tactile signal to emit feeler pin stimulation, an intermittent picture touch mode is used with respect to the speed of touch for vision, and an appropriate human body-sensitive feeler pin array is adopted with respect to the quantity, so that the blind really touch a shape of an object.2. The visual blind-guiding method according to claim 1 , further comprising a step (3): probing position information of the object claim 1 , and processing the position information to obtain and prompt a distance of the object and a safe avoiding direction.3. The visual blind-guiding method according to claim 1 , wherein the feeler pin array is a rectangular array of mechanical vibration contacts.4. An intelligent blind-guiding ...

Method for Training Speech Recognition, and Training Device

Speech recognition is improved for wearers of hearing aids and other hearing devices by training the speech recognition. A first speech element is acoustically presented, and the element is identified by the person wearing the hearing device. Subsequently, the acoustic presentation of the presented speech element is automatically changed and the aforementioned steps are repeated (S to S) with the changed presentation until a specified maximum number of repetitions is reached if the identification is incorrect. Otherwise, a second speech element is acoustically presented if the identification of the first speech element is correct or if the number of incorrect identifications of the first speech element is greater than the maximum number of repetitions. In this manner, each of a plurality of speech elements can be trained in multiple stages. 110-. (canceled)11. An automated training method for a speech perception of a person wearing a hearing device , the method which comprises:a) presenting a first speech component acoustically, the speech component being a logatome or a word; andb) causing the person wearing the hearing device to identify the acoustically presented speech component;c) if the identification is incorrect, automatically modifying the acoustic presentation of the first speech component and repeating steps a) and b) with a modified presentation until a prescribed maximum number of repetitions has been reached, wherein the modifying step includes bringing about the presentation with a different voice, different emphasis, or different background noise compared with a respectively preceding presentation; andd) if the identification is correct or if a number of incorrect identifications of the first speech component exceeds a maximum repetition number, presenting a second speech component acoustically.12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein a number of speech components are prescribed and the method comprises repeating steps a) to d) until all speech ...

Audio guiding device and audio guiding method

An exemplary audio guiding method includes obtaining signals transmitted by one booth/spot. The method analyzes and determines an identifier contained in the signal, determines an audio file corresponding to the determined identifier according to a stored first table, and obtains the determined audio file from a storage unit. Next, the method determines whether the obtained signals contain the exhibiting information of the exhibit. If yes, the method determines the playing time point of the obtained audio file corresponding to the exhibiting information of the exhibit according to the stored first table. The method then controls an audio playing unit to play the obtained audio file from the determined playing time point.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOGNIZING SIGN LANGUAGE USING ELECTROMYOGRAM SENSOR AND GYRO SENSOR

Provided are a method and apparatus for recognizing sign language using an electromyogram sensor and a gyro sensor. The method includes the steps of (a) receiving a gyro measurement signal and an electromyogram measurement signal from the gyro sensor and the electromyogram sensor which are attached to the body of a subject, (b) determining to which of groups clustered with similar fingerspelling motions the gyro measurement signal belongs, (c) acquiring a Gaussian model for the electromyogram measurement signal, and (d) comparing the acquired Gaussian model with Gaussian candidate models for candidate fingerspelling motions which belong to the group determined in step (b), and recognizing the candidate fingerspelling motion corresponding to the Gaussian candidate model that is most similar to the acquired Gaussian model as the fingerspelling motion of the subject.

Screen reader with customizable web page output

A screen reader application for visually impaired users suppresses unwanted content that is output by Braille or text-to-speech. The invention accesses, but does not modify, the document object model of the web page and enumerates web page elements for the end user to either hide or skip to. The end user selections are saved as rules which may be applied according to various levels of scope include web page specific, site specific or web-wide. A screen magnification application for visually impaired users automatically sets the visual focus and magnification level on a web page element according to end-user selection.

DEVICE, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT TO ASSIST VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE IN SENSING VOICE DIRECTION

A device, method and computer program product that provides tactile feedback to a visually impaired person to assist the visually impaired person in maintaining eye contact with another person when speaking to the other person. The eyeglass-based tactile response device includes a frame that has sensors mounted thereto, and a track that interconnects eyepieces on the device. In one example, a motor and a wheel are coupled to the track and are driven across the track depending on the amount of feedback to be provided to the user regarding how much the user should turn his or her head. 1. An eyeglass-based tactile response device comprising:an eyeglass frame having a left frame temple and a right frame temple configured to hold the eyeglass-based tactile response device to a head of a user;a track that interconnects a left eyepiece to a right eyepiece, said left eyepiece connected to said left frame temple, and said right eyepiece connected to said right frame temple;a first sensor mounted on the left frame temple;a second sensor mounted on the right frame temple;a first haptic device disposed on the left frame temple;a second haptic device disposed on the right frame temple; and a motor,', 'a contact piece disposed on the motor,', 'the first sensor and the second sensor configured to detect a sound signal from a remote source, and', 'a controller that generates a drive signal to control the drivable tactile device to provide a tactile response and orientation guidance to the user so as to align the eyeglass-based tactile response device with the remote source., 'a drivable tactile device that includes'}2. The eyeglass-based tactile response device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said left sensor is mounted to a hinge on the left frame temple and said right sensor is mounted to a hinge on the right frame temple.3. The eyeglass-based tactile response device according to claim 1 , wherein said haptic device is a vibration device.4. The eyeglass-based ...

VISION CORRECTION SYSTEM

A vision correction system which is comprised of a LCD, a configurable grid which alters the path of the light coming from the light source, a grid controller, a screen, and a viewer. The grid controller by means of either sensors or input devices determines the correct configuration for the configurable grid such that the grid alters the light emanating from a screen in such a way that it corrects for visual acuity problems possessed by the viewer. 1. A system for correcting vision comprising:a LCD panel;a backlight proximate to the LCD panel;a configurable grid proximate to the LCD panel and opposite the backlight comprised of magnetically sensitive nanoparticles suspended in an optically transparent medium and an array of micro-electromagnets;a grid controller; anda viewer where light emitted from the backlight travels through the configurable grid to the viewer such that when the grid controller instructs the micro-electromagnets in the configurable grid to exert force on the magnetically sensitive nanoparticles, it alters the location and orientation of the magnetically sensitive nanoparticles within the optically transparent medium, which, in turn, modifies the path of the light as it passes through the configurable grid thereby altering the path of the light to the viewer.2. A system as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the grid controller receives input from one or more sensors.3. A system as set forth in claim 2 , wherein the grid controller instructs the configurable grid to change shape based on inputs received from the sensors.4. A system as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the system further comprises an input device.5. A system as set forth in claim 4 , wherein the grid controller instructs the configurable grid to change shape based on inputs from the input device.6. A system as set forth in claim 3 , wherein one of the sensors is a camera.7. A system as set forth in claim 3 , wherein one of the sensors is a rangefinder.8. A system as set forth in claim 1 ...

METHOD, APPARATUS, DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR SIGN LANGUAGE TRANSLATION

The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a device and a system for sign language translation, where a server receives video information sent by a terminal device, and preprocesses the video information to obtain at least one sign language action; the at least one sign language action is input into a sign language model for classification and prediction to obtain a word corresponding to the at least one sign language action; each word is input into a language model to determine whether an intention expression is complete; and each word is sent to the terminal device when the intention expression is complete, so that the terminal device displays each word, thereby realizing the translation of the sign language action into text, enabling the ordinary persons to better understand intentions of the hearing impaired, thus improving efficiency of communications. 1. A method for sign language translation , comprising:receiving video information sent by a terminal device and preprocessing the video information to obtain at least one sign language action;inputting the at least one sign language action into a sign language model for classification and prediction to obtain a word corresponding to the at least one sign language action;inputting the each word into a language model to determine whether an intention expression is complete; andsending the each word to the terminal device when the intention expression is complete.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the inputting the at least one sign language action into the sign language model for classification and prediction to obtain the word corresponding to the at least one sign language action comprises:generating, for each sign language action, a prediction request corresponding to the sign language action, wherein the prediction request comprises the sign language action and a collecting time corresponding to the sign language action;determining, according to a load condition and a resource condition ...

Braille Dot Delivery System

The Braille Dot Delivery System is an enhancement design from the Publication No.: US-2012-0295232-A1, which implements the same concept for delivering Braille Dot characters via electronic pulses; the system comprises of the Low Frequency Pulse Output Device Pad [140] and the Computer/Signal Transmitter [200], where the wireless receiving unit receives information from the Computer/Signal Transmitter [200] generates electrical pulse(s) to replicate a Braille dot-like character. The Low Frequency Pulse Output Device Pad [140] contain electrodes in a 3×2 matrix cell; each cell consists of a set of electrodes, one for positive signal and another negative signal or ground; completing the circuit is the electrode gel pad, a medium between the electrode cell insert and human skin surface contact, there delivers an electronic pulse at low applied current. The Computer/Signal Transmitter [200] allows for creating Braille Dot characters by the key buttons and functions as a central processing unit to communicate, transmit, and receives information with other devices like smart phone, tablet, laptop, desktop, World Wide Web, and other communication devices.

COMPREHENSION ASSISTANCE SYSTEM, COMPREHENSION ASSISTANCE SERVER, COMPREHENSION ASSISTANCE METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM

A comprehension assistance system assists the comprehension of a hearing-impaired person who enjoys a service for taking notes. The comprehension assistance system includes a comprehension assistance server clients for use by note-takers, a client for use by a checker who checks notes taken by the note-takers, and a client for use by the hearing-impaired person. A comprehension assistance server device includes a text receiving unit configured to receive, from the client text data obtained by the notes by the note-takers, a text transmitting unit configured to transmit the received text data to the client and a data communication unit configured to receive the checked text data from the client and transmit the checked text data to the client 1. A comprehension assistance system for assisting the comprehension of a hearing-impaired person who enjoys a service for note-taking of a speech of a speaker , the comprehension assistance system comprising:a server device; a first client terminal for use by a note-taker who takes a note; a second client terminal for use by a checker who checks the note taken by the note-taker; and a third client terminal for use by the hearing-impaired person,wherein the server device includes:a text receiving unit configured to receive, from the first client terminal, text data obtained by note-taking of the speech that was taken by the note-taker;a text transmitting unit configured to transmit the received text data to the second client terminal; anda data communication unit configured to receive the text data checked by the checker from the second client terminal, and transmit the checked text data to the third client terminal.2. The comprehension assistance system according to claim 1 ,wherein the server device further includes:an overlapping assignment controller configured to acquire, when note-taking is performed by different note-takers for each period of time, text data before checking that is obtained from a note-taker who had ...

Orientation for Visually Impaired Passengers On-board a Vehicle

To provide improved guidance for visually impaired passengers in lavatory situations on-board of vehicles, a vehicle guidance system for guiding visually impaired passengers on-board a vehicle is provided. The vehicle guidance system includes an interior space on-board the vehicle with at least one lavatory with enclosing cabin walls, and at least one guiding sanitary-handrail. The guiding sanitary-handrail is mounted along at least a part of the enclosing cabin walls inside the lavatory. The guiding sanitary-handrail is provided as a tactile guide. Further, the guiding handrail is provided with visually highlighted information and manually touchable information, both related to cabin information. Still further, a plurality of operating elements for controlling functions of the lavatory is provided inside the lavatory, and at least a part of the operating elements is arranged on the guiding sanitary-handrail. 1. A vehicle guidance system for guiding visually impaired passengers on-board a vehicle , comprising:an interior space on-board the vehicle with at least one lavatory with enclosing cabin walls; andat least one guiding sanitary-handrail;wherein the guiding sanitary-handrail is mounted along at least a part of the enclosing cabin walls inside the lavatory;wherein the guiding sanitary-handrail is provided as a tactile guide;wherein the guiding sanitary-handrail is provided with visually highlighted information related to cabin information;wherein the guiding sanitary-handrail is provided with manually touchable information related to cabin information;wherein a plurality of operating elements for controlling functions of the lavatory is provided inside the lavatory; andwherein at least a part of the operating elements is arranged on the guiding sanitary-handrail.2. The vehicle guidance system according to claim 1 , wherein all operating elements inside the lavatory are arranged on the guiding sanitary-handrail.3. The vehicle guidance system according to claim 1 ...

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COMMUNICATING COLORS TO AND FROM COLORBLIND PEOPLE

There are provided methods and systems of communicating colors to and from colorblind people using a colorblind spectrum based on the light reflections of the colors and a coding system to indicate the colors. 1. A method for communicating colors to a colorblind person , the method comprising the steps of:creating an ordered set of eight colors comprising the colors white, yellow, orange, green, blue, red, purple, and black;assigning a number from 0 to 7 in sequence to each of the eight colors in the ordered set based on light reflection of the color;printing at least one of the assigned numbers on an item to denote a corresponding color,wherein at least one of the assigned numbers is identifiable as the corresponding color, andexposing the colorblind person to the eight colors together with the assigned numbers.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the colorblind person can identify the color of the item from at least one of the assigned numbers that corresponds to a single color in the ordered set.3. A color chart comprising a colored spectrum of white claim 1 , yellow claim 1 , orange claim 1 , green claim 1 , blue claim 1 , red claim 1 , purple claim 1 , and black to form an ordered set of colors claim 1 ,wherein the colors of the ordered set are arranged from lightest to darkest by reflection.4. A color chart comprising a grey-scale spectrum of the color black to form an ordered set claim 1 ,wherein the color values of the ordered set are arranged from lightest to darkest light reflections of the colors white, yellow, orange, green, blue, red, purple, and black, respectively.5. (canceled)6. The color chart of claim 3 , wherein each of the colors of the ordered set are represented by eight sequential numbers claim 3 , andwherein each number in the sequence corresponds to a single color in the ordered set.7. The color chart of claim 6 , wherein the colors of the ordered set are represented by the numbers 0 through 7 in sequence.8. The color chart of claim ...

WEARABLE HAPTIC DEVICE FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED

This disclosure describes techniques and apparatuses enabling a wearable haptic device for the visually impaired. The techniques enable users to interact with their mobile devices using haptics, both to receive information, such as through haptic projections providing Braille symbols from their devices, and to make selections for their devices, such as through haptic guides. The techniques may also enable users to better move from place to place by providing haptic output indicating objects and impediments to the user of the wearable haptic device.

Braille Color-Indicating Writing Instruments

A writing instrument that has a tip for directly contacting and writing on a medium and a body contiguous with the tip, the body configured for grasping the writing instrument for writing on the medium. The writing instrument further has a first recess on a first side of the writing instrument, the first recess comprising a first braille color indicator comprising a first plurality of raised dots. 1. A writing instrument , comprising:a tip for directly contacting and writing on a medium;a body contiguous with the tip, the body configured for grasping the writing instrument for writing on the medium; anda first recess on a first side of the writing instrument, the first recess comprising a first braille color indicator comprising a first plurality of raised dots.2. The writing instrument of claim 1 , wherein the first recess is adjacent a blunt end of the writing instrument.3. The writing instrument of claim 1 , wherein a top of the first plurality of raised dots is flush with a surface of the side of the writing instrument.4. The writing instrument of claim 1 , where the writing instrument exhibits a triangular cross-section having the first side claim 1 , a second side claim 1 , and a third side.5. The writing instrument of claim 4 , further comprising a second recess on the second side.6. The writing instrument of claim 5 , wherein the second recess comprises a second braille color indicator comprising a plurality of raised dots.7. The writing instrument of claim 6 , wherein the second recess is adjacent a blunt end of the writing instrument.8. The writing instrument of claim 7 , wherein the second recess comprises a second braille color indicator comprising a second plurality of raised dots.9. The writing instrument of claim 8 , wherein a top of the second plurality of raised dots is flush with a surface of the second side of the writing instrument.10. The writing instrument of claim 1 , wherein the writing instrument exhibits a scent.11. The writing instrument ...

WEARABLE DEVICE CAPABLE OF INDICATING DIRECTION AND METHOD FOR RECOGNIZING DIRECTION AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

A wearable device capable of indicating direction is provided, including a wearable module, a plurality of acoustic wave sensors, a plurality of vibrators, and a control module. The wearable module is adapted to be worn on the user's body, the acoustic wave sensors and the vibrators are disposed on the wearable module in different directions. The control module is electrically connected to the acoustic wave sensors and the vibrators. Each acoustic wave sensor is driven by a sound signal generated by an external object to generate a response signal, the control module receives and compares the response signals to recognize the direction of the external object, and controls the vibrator to generate the vibration signal. 1. A wearable device capable of indicating direction , comprising:a wearable module adapted to be worn on a portion of the body of a user;a plurality of acoustic wave sensors disposed on the wearable module in different directions;a plurality of vibrators disposed on the wearable module in different directions; anda control module disposed on the wearable module and electrically connected with the plurality of acoustic wave sensors and the plurality of vibrators;wherein each acoustic wave sensor senses a sound signal generated by an external object and then is driven by the sound signal to generate a response signal, and the signal strength of the response signal generated by each acoustic wave sensor varies with the sound intensity of the sound signal; andthe response signal generated by each acoustic wave sensor is transmitted to the control module, and the control module compares the signal strength of the response signal generated by each acoustic wave sensor to recognize a direction from which the external object is approaching, and then controls the vibrator which corresponds to the direction from which the external is approaching to generate a vibration signal.2. The wearable device capable of indicating direction according to claim 1 , wherein ...

Scripor alphabet - method for representing colors for the visually impaired and blind people

A method for color representation and recognition by blind or visually impaired persons that allows the recognition, differentiation and learning of colors in a tactile way by the blind, visually impaired and by the people who suffer from other affections or intellectual disabilities. There is a color matrix in tactile language for tactile color recognition which consists of 10 points, of which 9 points are arranged on three columns of three points and a point of orientation. The orientation point is located at the top, above the second column and will be ubiquitous for each color or shade. This method implies the using of a punch mark, like the one used to write the Braille Alphabet.

Letter Manipulative Identification Board

A set of letter manipulatives and a board on which said letter manipulatives may be placed, where the board comprises an identification module that can identify the letter manipulatives placed on the board and communicate the identification to a computing device. 1. A system for identifying letter manipulatives placed on a board , comprising:a set of letter manipulatives;a letter identification board on which letter manipulatives are placed;an identification module for identifying which letter manipulatives are placed on the letter identification board.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the identification module comprises:a camera, said camera directed at the letter identification board, wherein the camera can take a photo of the letter identification board;a processor and memory configured to perform optical character recognition on the photo.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein each letter manipulative is a different color claim 1 , wherein the identification module comprises:a red light source;a blue light source;a green light source;at least one sensor for determining how much red light is reflected from each letter manipulative;at least one sensor for determining how much blue light is reflected from each letter manipulative;at least one sensor for determining how much green light is reflected from each letter manipulative;a processor and memory configured to identify the color of each letter manipulative and to use the color to identify each letter manipulative.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein each letter manipulative comprises a top side and a bottom side claim 3 , wherein the color is applied only to the bottom side claim 3 , and wherein the letter identification board is one of the following: transparent claim 3 , translucent.5. The system of claim 3 , wherein each letter manipulative comprises more than one color.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein each letter manipulative comprises a RFID tag claim 1 , wherein the identification module comprises a RFID ...

Acoustic Representations of Environments

Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for acoustic representations of environments. A processor can execute an acoustic representation service. The processor can receive a request to provide acoustic representation data to a device. The processor can obtain input data from the device. The input data can include captured data. The processor can analyze the input data to recognize an object represented in or by the input data and a path associated with the object. The processor can generate acoustic representation data representing the object and the path, and provide the acoustic representation data to the device.

Converting Audio to Haptic Feedback in an Electronic Device

In general, in one aspect, a method performed by one or more processes executing on a computer systems includes receiving an audio signal comprising a range of audio frequencies including high frequencies and low frequencies, converting a first portion of the range of audio frequencies into haptic data, shifting a second portion of the range of audio frequencies to a different range of audio frequencies, and presenting at least one of the converted first portion and the shifted second portion to a human user. Other implementations of this aspect include corresponding systems, apparatus, and computer program products. 142-. (canceled)43. A method , comprising:at an electronic device comprising one or more audio output devices, one or more haptic output devices that are distinct from the one or more audio output devices, and one or more input devices:receiving, via the one or more input devices, a request to perform an operation associated with audio content; retrieving audio feedback data associated with the audio content and haptic feedback data associated with the audio content, wherein the haptic feedback data includes:', 'a first haptic portion that is associated with a corresponding first audio portion of the audio feedback data, and', 'a second haptic portion that is associated with a corresponding second audio portion of the second audio feedback data;', 'outputting, via the one or more audio output devices, the first audio portion concurrently with outputting, via the one or more haptic output devices, the first haptic portion; and', 'after outputting the first audio portion and the first haptic portion, outputting, via the one or more audio output devices, the second audio portion concurrently with outputting, via the one or more haptic output devices, the second haptic portion., 'in response to receiving the request to perform the operation associated with audio content44. The method of wherein the audio feedback data and haptic feedback data are stored as ...

Raised/3D stickers for identification of items

Identification stickers for personal items are waterproof, and intended for use on bottles of shampoo, body wash, conditioner, and other personal items used in the bath or shower. The waterproof stickers may also be used on vanity items such as: perfume, hairspray, or deodorant; pool/beach items such as: sunscreen, aloe, or lotion; or cleaning items such as: cleaners or poisons. The stickers enable the user, who may be visually impaired, to distinguish the personal items from each other easily. The stickers are inexpensive and may be provided in multiples on peel-and-stick sheets.

METHODS AND APPARATUSES RELATED TO TEXT CAPTION ERROR CORRECTION

Systems and methods related to providing error correction in a text caption are disclosed. A method may comprise displaying a text caption including one or more blocks of text on each of a first device and a second device remote from the first device. The method may also include generating another block of text and replacing a block of text of the text caption with the another block of text. Furthermore, the method may include displaying the text caption on the second device having the block of text of the first text caption replaced by the another block of text. 1. A communication device providing assistance for a hearing-impaired user during a real-time communication session , comprising: generate a text transcription of a voice signal during a real-time communication session between at least two parties;', 'transmit a first block of text of the text transcription to a first communication device for display by the communication device during the real-time communication session; and', 'transmit a replacement block of text to the communication device post-transmission of the first block to the first communication device, the replacement block of text being an inline correction for the first block of text that was already received and displayed by the first communication device., 'a processor configured to2. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to transmit the first block of text and the replacement block of text over a telephone network.3. The communication device of claim 2 , wherein the telephone network is selected from the group consisting of the Public Switch Telephone Network and a VOIP network.3. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the replacement block of text is selected from the group consisting of at least one word claim 1 , at least one sentence claim 1 , and at least one line of text.4. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is programmed to generate the text transcription using a ...

Portable Reading, Multi-sensory Scan and Vehicle-generated Motion Input

A device compensating limits of humans senses, includes a receiver receiving information in a first sense, a converter converting the received information into information in a second sense and a presenter that presents the converted information. In an embodiment, the first sense is the vision and the receiver receives visual information comprising texts, wherein the second sense is auditory sense or tactile sensation, and the receiver comprises an ingestion layer that ingests information from a target object. In another embodiment, the receiver ingests the full audio or visual sensory stimuli, and takes the portion that is blocked for the sensory deprivation of the user, and the converter extracts environmental cues contained therein by applying machine intelligence logic and makes trans-sensory conversion to their synthetic representation. 1. A device compensating limits of humans senses , comprising:a) a receiver receiving information in a first sense;b) a converter converting the received information into information in a second sense; andc) a presenter that presents the converted information.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein first sense is the vision and the receiver receives visual information comprising texts claim 1 , wherein the second sense is auditory sense or tactile sensation claim 1 , wherein the receiver comprises an ingestion layer that ingests information from a target object.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the ingestion layer is adapted to be held by a finger and has comparable size claim 2 , wherein the ingestion layer recognizes and extracts the character symbol in its center field of view as content of the visual information changes.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the ingestion layer is adapted to make direct- or quasi direct contact between a surface of the ingestion layer surface and a print medium.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the ingestion layer receives the visual information remotely from a print medium.6. The device of claim 2 ...

HAPTIC HANDRAIL COVER AND VEHICLE HAVING THE COVER

A cover for a handrail of a public transportation vehicle is constructed to be releasably connected to the handrail. The cover includes characters in blind script for conveying information to visually impaired passengers. A public transportation vehicle having at least one cover is also provided. 1. A cover to be releasably connected to a handrail of a public transportation vehicle , the cover comprising:two half shells having complementary latching mechanisms configured to releasably lock said half shells to one another while enclosing the handrail; andcharacters in blind script disposed on at least one of said half shells for conveying information to visually impaired passengers.2. The cover according to claim 1 , wherein said half shells are constructed to clamp a predefined section of the handrail.3. The cover according to claim 1 , wherein the cover is constructed to cover a stop-request button or door-opening button.4. The cover according to claim 1 , wherein the cover has characteristics of being manufactured by an additive fabrication method.5. The cover according to claim 1 , wherein said characters in blind script indicate at least one of a defect in a door or a way to an adjacent door.6. A public transportation vehicle claim 1 , comprising:a handrail; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'at least one cover according to being releasably connected to said handrail.'}7. The vehicle according to claim 6 , wherein said at least one cover is disposed on said handrail and covers a stop-request button or door-opening button.8. The vehicle according to claim 6 , wherein said at least one cover is constructed to be complementary to a predefined section of said handrail. This application claims the priority, under 35 U.S.C. §119, of German Patent Application DE 10 2015 215 780.6, filed Aug. 19, 2015; the prior application is herewith incorporated by reference in its entirety.The invention relates to a cover for a handrail of a public transportation ...

ELECTRO TACTILE COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT

A tactile communication apparatus that includes a signal receiver configured to decode data received via a wireless signal a plurality of electro tactile pads on one side, each pad configured to respectively activate and deactivate to form a plurality of pad combinations based on a plurality of activation signals, and a communication processor configured to generate the plurality of electro tactile pad activation signals based on the received data so as to convey the data to a user through the plurality of pad combinations of the tactile communication apparatus. 1. (canceled)2. A communication apparatus comprising:circuitry configured to:receive a signal including data;determine a pattern for activating a plurality of electro tactile pads based on the signal including data; andactivate the plurality of electro tactile pads based on the pattern.3. The communication apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the circuitry is configured to adjust a length of time for activating each of the plurality of electro tactile pads based on the signal including data.4. The communication apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the circuitry is configured to adjust a speed of the determined pattern for activating the plurality of electro tactile pads based on the signal including data.5. The communication apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the data includes at least one of a GPS navigation data claim 2 , automobile interaction data claim 2 , social networking data claim 2 , music data claim 2 , video game data claim 2 , alert data claim 2 , object/location recognition and identification data claim 2 , or obstacle detection data.6. The communication apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the circuitry is configured todetermine another pattern for activating the plurality of electro tactile pads based on another signal including other data, andactivate the plurality of electro tactile pads based on the another pattern.7. The communication apparatus according to claim 6 , ...

Acoustic Representations of Environments

Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for acoustic representations of environments. A processor can execute an acoustic representation service. The processor can receive a request to provide acoustic representation data to a device. The processor can obtain input data from the device. The input data can include captured data. The processor can analyze the input data to recognize an object represented in or by the input data and a path associated with the object. The processor can generate acoustic representation data representing the object and the path, and provide the acoustic representation data to the device.

SYSTEM, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT TO ASSIST THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED IN NAVIGATION

A system, method and computer program product that provides tactile feedback to assist a visually impaired person in navigation and avoid collisions with obstacles (objects). The system comprises a pressure based tactile response device and a remote control device. The pressure based tactile response device comprises of a pressure pad which includes a plurality of pressure modules that provide a haptic response to the visually impaired person. With a feedback mechanism the pressure based tactile response device provides navigational information to the impaired person and ensures that collisions with obstacles are avoided. The remote control device comprises a plurality of sensors which enable the impaired person to locate the pressure based tactile response device when it is not in his possession. 1. A navigational system comprising: a wheel disposed at a lower end thereof,', 'a docketing stand disposed at an upper end thereof,', 'a heat sensor disposed adjacent to the lower end and configured to detect hot objects,', 'a radar sensor disposed between the lower end and the upper end and configured to detect moving objects and stationary objects,', 'a pressure pad mounted on the docketing stand, and including a plurality of pressure modules,', 'an adjustable strap attached to the pressure pad,', 'an infrared transmitter and an antenna disposed adjacent to the upper end, and', 'a controller that generates a drive signal to control the pressure modules to provide a tactile response indicating a position of the objects and navigates a user so as to avoid collision with the moving objects and stationary objects., 'a pressure based tactile response device that includes'}2. The navigational system according to claim 1 , further comprising: an antenna that transmits wireless command signals to the antenna of the pressure based tactile response device,', 'an infrared detector that receives infrared transmissions emitted by the infrared transmitter of the pressure based ...

AUDIO RENDERING SYSTEM CATEGORISING GEOSPATIAL OBJECTS

The present disclosure relates to a method and an audio rendering system comprising at least one portable terminal configured to receive geospatial object data from at least one geospatial object data server. The geospatial object data is interrelated to a geographical position. The at least one portable terminal is further configured to render retrieved geospatial object data into an acoustic scene by a rendering algorithm. The acoustic scene is spatially interrelated to the geographical position. The at least one audio unit is configured to sound a rendered acoustic scene information into at least one ear of a user. The audio rendering system is further configured for rendering retrieved geospatial object data into the acoustic scene based on categorised acoustic scene information representing a corresponding categorised geospatial object data. 1. An audio rendering system comprising:at least one portable terminal configured to receive geospatial object data from at least one geospatial object data server, the geospatial object data being interrelated to a geographical position, the at least one portable terminal being configured to render the retrieved geospatial object data into an acoustic scene using a rendering algorithm, the acoustic scene being spatially interrelated to the geographical position in such a way that the acoustic scene is perceived observed from the geographical position; andat least one audio unit configured to sound a rendered acoustic scene information into at least one ear of a user;wherein the at least one portable terminal is configured to render the retrieved geospatial object data into the acoustic scene based on categorized acoustic scene information representing corresponding categorized geospatial object data.2. The audio rendering system according to claim 1 , wherein the categorized acoustic scene information comprises a distinguishing sound representing the corresponding categorized geospatial object data.3. The audio rendering ...

MEDIA STREAMING METHODS, APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS

Techniques and systems are provided for assisting a user through a guidance mode activity. Such a user may be visually or otherwise impaired, or a user requiring help for other reasons. In some embodiments, a client device, held or worn by the user, may comprise a video capture device and several sensors, and may send video data and sensor data to a server. The server may comprise a processor and artificial intelligence. The server may send the video data and sensor data to an agent device. The agent device may provide content for display on an agent interface. An agent may view the agent interface, and assist the user in real time through audio instructions or other feedback. 1. A portable electronic apparatus comprising:a power source;a storage device storing profile data of a user of the apparatus;a video capture device configured to capture video data of an environment in which the apparatus is located;a video coding device configured to receive video data from the video capture device and compress the video data to generate compressed video data;a location sensor configured to obtain location data that indicates a location of the portable electronic apparatus;an input device;wireless communication circuitry; receive input corresponding to activation of a guidance mode;', 'activate guidance mode and generate and send a guidance request in response to receiving the input; and', 'while guidance mode is active, transmit compressed video data and location data using the wireless communication circuitry to a second device, and receive guidance feedback data from the second device; and, 'a processor operatively coupled to the power source, the video coding device, the location sensor, the input device and the wireless communication circuitry, the processor configured toan output device configured to output information to the user based on the guidance feedback data.2. The portable electronic apparatus of wherein the input corresponding to activation of a guidance mode ...

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING NAVIGATION ASSISTANCE TO A USER

Methods and systems for providing navigation assistance to a user are disclosed. A method for providing navigation assistance to a user includes defining at least one virtual wall along at least a portion of a path for navigation through an environment. The at least one virtual wall is offset from the path by an offset distance. The method further includes determining a location of the user and providing tactile feedback to the user, automatically by a processor, when the location of the user is within a threshold distance of the at least one virtual wall. 1. A method for providing navigation assistance to a user , the method comprising:defining at least one virtual wall along at least a portion of a path for navigation through an environment, wherein the at least one virtual wall is offset from the path by an offset distance;determining a location of the user; andproviding tactile feedback to the user, automatically by a processor, when the location of the user is within a threshold distance of the at least one virtual wall.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the threshold distance is zero.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the path includes a centerline;the at least one virtual wall includes a first virtual wall and a second virtual wall; andthe first virtual wall and the second virtual wall are offset from the centerline.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing tactile feedback to the user includes providing vibration claim 1 , providing an air puff claim 1 , or providing pressure.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:detecting a hazard along the path; andproviding tactile feedback when the hazard is detected.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the location of the user is determined based on a location of a hand of the user or a location of a cane.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein tactile feedback is provided to the user through an array of vibrating devices claim 1 , air blowing devices claim 1 , or pressure generating devices.8. A system for ...

Obstacle Avoidance Using Mobile Devices

Methods, systems, and products estimate distances to aid a visually impaired user of a mobile device. As the user carries the mobile device, a camera in the mobile device captures images of a walking cane. The images of the walking cane are analyzed to infer a distance between a tip of the walking cane and the mobile device. The distance may then used by navigational tools to aid the visually impaired user. 1. A method , comprising:pairing a walking cane to a mobile device;receiving a command sent from the walking cane to activate a camera in the mobile device;storing an image of a tip of the walking cane in memory of the mobile device;receiving at the mobile device an orientation angle sent from the walking cane; andinferring a distance from the tip of the walking cane to the mobile device based on information in the image and the orientation angle of the walking cane,wherein the distance is used to aid a visually impaired user of the mobile device.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:retrieving a length of the walking cane from the memory of the mobile device; andretrieving an arm length of the visually impaired user from the memory of the mobile device.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:calculating a first maximum for the distance as twice the length of the walking cane; andcalculating a second maximum for the distance as a sum of the length of the walking cane and the arm length of the visually impaired user.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing an association between the image of the tip of the walking cane and the orientation angle of the walking cane.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing a database of images that associates different images of the tip of the walking cane to corresponding distances from the tip of the walking cane to the mobile device.6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising comparing the image of the tip of the walking cane to a database of images stored in the memory of the mobile ...

BRAILLE GENERATOR AND CONVERTER

Techniques described herein relate to generating braille output and/or visual display output based on received mathematical expression input. Data corresponding to one or more mathematical expressions may be received via expression input devices or visual display devices, and may be converted to braille output characters for display on refreshable braille devices. Additionally, mathematical expression input data may be received via refreshable braille display devices and converted to output characters for display on visual display devices. In some embodiments, mathematical expression input data may be converted first to content markup, and then converted from the content markup to presentation markup and/or braille output characters. Further mathematical expression input data, such as updates to previously displayed expressions, may be received from an initial input device, visual display device, or refreshable braille device, and the updated expression data may be converted to visual output characters and/or braille output characters. 1. A braille generator and converter system comprising: a plurality of electromechanical braille cells, each electromechanical braille cell comprising a plurality of output dots configured to raise and lower in response to voltages applied at the electromechanical braille cell;', 'a processing unit comprising one or more processors; and', receive data corresponding to one or more braille output math characters;', 'determine an electromechanical braille cell for displaying each of the braille output math characters; and', 'transmit control instructions to each of the determined electromechanical braille cells to display the one or more braille output math characters;, 'memory coupled with and readable by the processing unit and storing therein a set of instructions which, when executed by the processing unit, causes the refreshable braille display device to], 'one or more refreshable braille display devices, each refreshable braille ...

INFORMATION OUTPUT APPARATUS

This application relates to an information output apparatus including at least one information output unit. The information output unit includes a coil unit connected to a power source to allow an electric current to flow therethrough and a base unit formed to accommodate the coil unit. The information output unit also includes an expression unit formed and arranged to allow a user to sense the expression unit and a driving unit arranged in the base unit to be separated from the coil unit. The driving unit is adjacent to the coil unit to be driven by the electric current flowing through the coil unit to perform an angular or rotational movement so as to move the expression unit in a first direction towards the coil unit and an opposite direction. 1. An information output apparatus comprising at least one information output unit ,wherein the information output unit comprises:a coil unit connected to a power source to allow an electric current to flow therethrough;a base unit formed to accommodate the coil unit;an expression unit formed and arranged to allow a user to sense the expression unit; anda driving unit arranged in the base unit to be separated from the coil unit, the driving unit being adjacent to the coil unit to be driven by the electric current flowing through the coil unit to perform an angular or rotational movement so as to move the expression unit in a first direction towards the coil unit and an opposite direction.2. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving unit includes a magnetic unit having regions of different polarities from each other.3. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a driving controller arranged on at least one surface of the driving unit claim 1 ,wherein the driving unit is configured to perform the angular or rotational movement about the driving controller to drive the expression unit.4. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving unit includes a driving ...

Wayfinding and Obstacle Avoidance System

A wayfinding and obstacle avoidance system for assisting the visually impaired with wayfinding and obstacle avoidance. The wayfinding and obstacle avoidance system generally includes a processor, a memory, which stores program instructions, and potentially an area map. The wayfinding device is generally configured to receive pose data and depth data from a provider in order to determine the position of one or more objects within the field of view of the wayfinding device. This determination is usually made using interpreters, that may include a memoryless interpreter, a persistent interpreter, and a system interpreter. Interpreters will generally provide this information to a user via one or more presenters. This feedback may include, but is not limited to visual feedback, audio feedback, and haptic feedback. 1. A wayfinding and obstacle avoidance device , comprisinga means for obtaining depth data indicating the distance and direction of a plurality of points within a field of view of the device;a means for providing sensory feedback;a processor; and acquire a point cloud, wherein the point cloud comprises a plurality of points indicating the position t of the plurality of points relative to a plane of reference;', 'group pluralities of points in the point cloud that are in close proximity to each other;', 'reject groups containing a number of points below a threshold;', 'categorize any non-rejected groups as at least part of an object; and', 'using the means for providing sensory feedback, produce a sensory representation of the presence of at least one object within the field of view of the device., 'a memory comprising program instructions that when executed by the processor cause the device to2. The wayfinding and obstacle avoidance device of claim 1 , wherein the means for obtaining depth data comprises:an infrared emitter; andan infrared sensor; and emit infrared light using the infrared emitter;', 'detect reflections of the infrared light using the infrared ...

Blind key pad

A key pad device provides the same function as a keyboard or keypad with a mistake proof design that allows one hand use and only requires three fingers. Each of the primary two fingers has nine pressure points, or keys, whose location is accessible by moving left to right, up and down, forward and back, side to side, and center. A thumb toggle can operate in one of three positions—up, down or not toggled.

Text to Braille converter

A text-to-Braille service is disclosed herein that includes an imaging module. The imaging module includes multiple cameras arranged to image part of a page of text. Each camera has a different field of view of the page, so each camera images a unique portion of the page. The multiple images can be combined to form a single image upon which optical character recognition is performed. The text of the page can be converted into Braille characters and displayed on a refreshable Braille device. 1. A text-to-Braille device comprising an imaging module and a refreshable Braille display , whereinthe imaging module comprises a plurality of cameras arranged to image part of a plane, whereineach camera of the plurality of cameras has a different field of view of the part of the plane, andeach camera of the plurality of cameras is arranged to image a respective portion of the part of the plane; andthe refreshable Braille display is operable to output Braille characters corresponding to written text present in any one of the camera images.2. The text-to-Braille device of claim 1 , wherein the imaging module further comprises one or more light sources to illuminate at least a portion of the plane.3. The text-to-Braille device of further comprising one or more protrusions claim 1 , wherein the protrusions maintain a minimum distance between the plurality of cameras and the plane.4. The text-to-Braille device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of cameras point in a single direction.5. The text-to-Braille device of claim 4 , wherein the single direction is perpendicular to the part of the plane.6. The text-to-Braille device of claim 4 , wherein the single direction is at an angle of between 40 degrees and 90 degrees to the part of the plane.7. The text-to-Braille device of further comprising a processor claim 1 , wherein the processor is operable to:combine the images produced by the plurality of cameras into a single image;perform optical character recognition on the single image ...

Braille generator and converter

Techniques described herein relate to generating braille output and/or visual display output based on received mathematical expression input. Data corresponding to one or more mathematical expressions may be received via expression input devices or visual display devices, and may be converted to braille output characters for display on refreshable braille devices. Additionally, mathematical expression input data may be received via refreshable braille display devices and converted to output characters for display on visual display devices. In some embodiments, mathematical expression input data may be converted first to content markup, and then converted from the content markup to presentation markup and/or braille output characters. Further mathematical expression input data, such as updates to previously displayed expressions, may be received from an initial input device, visual display device, or refreshable braille device, and the updated expression data may be converted to visual output characters and/or braille output characters.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING ADDITIONAL CONTENT ON A WEBPAGE

In various example embodiments, a system and method for providing additional content on a webpage are provided. In example embodiments, a server receives a trigger for a rule generation process. In response to the receiving of the trigger, the server initiates the rule generation process. The server receives a selection of an element on a webpage to which additional content is to be added without revising source code for the webpage. A user interface panel is displayed through which inputs to configure a content rule for the element and to configure the additional content to be added to the element are received. The server receives the inputs via the user interface panel, and generates, based on the inputs, a rule set that includes the content rule and the additional content. The rule set is stored to a rules database. 1. (canceled)2. A method comprising:receiving, by a server, a trigger for a rule generation process;in response to the receiving of the trigger, initiating, by the server, the rule generation process;receiving, by the server, a selection of an element on a webpage to which additional content is to be added without revising source code for the webpage;causing, by the server, display of a user interface panel to receive inputs to configure a content rule for the element and to configure the additional content to be added to the element;receiving, by the server, the inputs via the user interface panel;generating, using a hardware processor of the server and based on the inputs, a rule set that includes the content rule and the additional content; andstoring, by the server, the rule set to a rules database.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the additional content comprises content that replaces or modifies the element on the webpage.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the additional content comprises content that hides the element on the webpage or causes the element to become unavailable on the webpage.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein:the additional ...

SET OF BOOKS FOR USE IN A CLASSROOM HAVING STUDENTS READING AT DIFFERENT GRADE LEVELS AND RELATED TEACHING METHOD

A set of books for use in a classroom having students reading at different grade levels. The set of books includes an original text novel edition printed in physical book form having a cover, numbered chapters and numbered pages each having a page layout and a first modified text version of the original text novel edition written at a first lower grade level reading range than the original text novel edition. The original and modified text editions are printed in physical book form having substantially the same size, cover, page layout and page numbering. The set of books can be marked with a subtle indicator enabling the teacher to identify the reading level of each book without providing noticeable indication of reading level to students in the class. A method of teaching language arts using the set books is also disclosed. 1. A set of books for use in a classroom having students reading at different grade levels , the set books comprising:at least one original text novel edition printed in physical book form having a cover, numbered chapters and numbered pages each having a page layout;at least one first modified text version of the original text novel edition written at a first lower grade level reading range than the original text novel edition, printed in physical book form having the same size, cover, page layout and page numbering as the original text novel edition; andat least one second modified text version of the original text novel edition written at a second lower grade level reading range than the first modified text version, printed in physical book form having the same size, cover, page layout and page numbering as the original text novel edition;wherein the set of books are capable of being distributed to students in a classroom based their reading level, enabling all the students to participate in class and follow a teacher's instruction to turn to a specific page in their book to discuss corresponding sections of the novel.2. The set of books of ...

Communication Application for Blind and Normal People with Deaf People (HOPE Tech)

Nowadays, communication and conveying the sense between deaf, blind, and other people are getting more challenging for those who do not know sign language. Also considering the worst case scenario of deaf and blind communication conditions, this problem is resolved by this new communication app as an independent one-person but two-way communication software or application App. So that people with any level of literacy and nationality or language can use this app to convey their words and phrases or their desires to deaf people on a daily basis. In this application, there are two interactive features: the first section takes audio conversations from blind or other people and plays the coherent sign language video. The second section converts the text to the audio message to make the deaf person communication possible, without knowing sign language. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the only used communication device performs with Google Services support for real-time converting speech to text.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device is only one phone device without any other external gadgets or assisting devices.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device works in any environment conditions.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device has unlimited and extendable different languages support as a built-in feature.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device has databases or libraries of technical words and phrases with customization capability based on user queries for professional use.8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the only used communication device performs with Google Services support for real-time converting speech to text.9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the communication device is only one phone device without any other external gadgets or assisting devices.10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the communication device works in any environment conditions.11. The system of claim 7 , wherein the ...

METHOD OF COMMUNICATION

A method of communication using a software application or App with a communication device where the App is designed to perform real time communication between a hearing impaired person and a hearing person. The hearing person has a first communication device and the hearing impaired person has a second communication device. The App allows the hearing impaired person to utilize the device's camera, using his sign language, and translates his message to the device of the hearing person. The device of the hearing person translates his speech into sign language for the deaf person's device screen or monitor. 2. The method of wherein the first and second communication devices are selected from the group consisting of a personal computer (PC) claim 1 , smart phone claim 1 , iPod series claim 1 , iPhone 4 series claim 1 , Android series claim 1 , Tablet series with built-in cameras and personal digital assistant (PDA) devices.3. The method of wherein the first communication device has a speaker claim 1 , and wherein the second communication device has a display screen or monitor.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second communication devices have a camera.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second communication devices have a keyboard claim 1 , a microphone claim 1 , a speaker claim 1 , a monitor and a camera.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first and second communication devices additionally have scroll lines.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first communication device also provides speech-to-text translation and the second communication device also provides sign-to-text translation.8. A communication system for use between a hearing person who speaks and a hearing impaired person who uses sign language comprising:a first communication device for use by a hearing person having a real time speak-to-sign software for translating speech into sign language;a second communication device for use by a hearing impaired person having a real ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DIMENSIONAL PROXIMITY SENSING FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED

A method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and apparatus for providing a dimension and a proximity of an object are disclosed. For example, the method receives a three dimensional depth map expressed as a two dimensional array of gray values, rasterizes the two dimensional array of gray values into vertical scan lines and horizontal scan lines for a left speaker and a right speaker and converts the vertical scan lines and the horizontal scan lines into a double beep, wherein a first beep of the double beep represents a vertical dimension of the object, the second beep of the double beep represents a horizontal dimension of the object, an intensity of each beep of the double beep represents the proximity of the object and a frequency spectrum of the double beep represents a shape of the object. 1. A method for providing a dimension and a proximity of an object , comprising:receiving, by a processor, a three dimensional depth map expressed as a two dimensional array of gray values;rasterizing, by the processor, the two dimensional array of gray values into vertical scan lines and horizontal scan lines for a left speaker and a right speaker; andconverting, by the processor, the vertical scan lines and the horizontal scan lines into a double beep, wherein a first beep of the double beep represents a vertical dimension of the object, the second beep of the double beep represents a horizontal dimension of the object, an intensity of each beep of the double beep represents the proximity of the object and a frequency spectrum of the double beep represents a shape of the object.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the two dimensional array of gray values is divided into a left section claim 1 , a center section and a right section and the rasterizing and the converting are performed for the left speaker on the left section and the right speaker on the right section.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein a left double beep in the left speaker represents a first object in ...

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DISTRIBUTING INFORMATION ON TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES

Methods and systems are provided for communicating an announcement to passengers on a transportation vehicle. For example, one method includes providing an information system on the vehicle having at least one of a wireless access point and a plurality of seat display devices and operating the information system to communicate with the wireless access point or the seat display devices. The method includes playing audio corresponding to the announcement over a public address system of the vehicle, and causing text corresponding to the audio to display on the seat display devices or personal electronic devices in communication with the wireless access point. 1. A method for communicating an announcement to passengers on a transportation vehicle , the method comprising:providing an information system on the vehicle in which the information system includes mounted in the vehicle at least one of a wireless access point and a plurality of seat display devices;operating the information system to communicate with said at least one of a wireless access point and a plurality of seat display devices;selecting text for transmission to passengers on the transportation vehicle corresponding to the announcement;determining which passengers have an impairment; andif the information system includes a wireless access point, causing audio corresponding to the text to play for each passenger determined to have a visual impairment on a personal electronic device associated with the passenger and in communication with the wireless access point; and,if the information system includes a plurality of seat display devices, causing audio corresponding to the text to play for each passenger determined to have a visual impairment on a seat display device associated with the passenger.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information system includes a wireless access point claim 1 , the method further comprising:determining if there is a language preference for passengers;if a language ...

SPATIAL WEATHER MAP FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED

A method, computer system, and computer program product for providing spatial weather map data to the visually impaired are provided. The embodiments may include receiving a weather map image that contains weather information and a subject of interest, wherein the subject of interest comprises a user current location, a business location, or an asset location. The embodiments may also include receiving a request from a user for current time, historical or forecast data depicted in the weather map and a request for a geo-location of the subject of interest. The embodiments may further include generating sounds corresponding with the requested weather map data, wherein the generated sounds appear to the user to originate in a particular direction and at a particular distance from the subject of interest, wherein the apparent location of the sounds correspond with a weather map feature including the location of approaching or surrounding weather.

Assistive Grid For Mobile Devices

An assistive grid that overlays the touch screen of a device such as a smart phone, tablet computer, or other intelligent device that allows blind or otherwise visually impaired users to easily locate and touch standard locations on the device's touch panel screen. A standardized user interface is presented by applications on the device, or on Internet websites accessed by the device, provides a standardized method of interacting with a multitude of applications and websites by the visually impaired or blind. Gestures that enhance usability of the interface by the blind are provided. Optionally, the assistive grid can incorporate raised indicia, such as Braille, on the grid surface to aid a blind user when learning how to use a given device. 1. A grid for attachment to an electronic device having a touch panel display , comprising:a plurality of apertures in the grid that define data entry or display locations on a touch panel display; andthe grid is sized and the apertures are arranged to fit selected electronic devices.2. A grid claim 1 , as in claim 1 , wherein:at least one aperture in the grid defines a data entry point; andat least one aperture in the grid defines a display area.3. A grid claim 1 , as in claim 1 , further comprising at least one Braille indicia adjacent to at least one of the plurality of apertures.4. A grid claim 1 , as in claim 1 , whereinthe grid is incorporated into a protective cover that attaches to the electronic device; andthe grid is sized to attach to a cell phone, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, or a special purpose electronic device.5. A grid claim 1 , as in claim 1 , wherein the grid is sized to attach to a cell phone claim 1 , a smart phone claim 1 , a tablet computer claim 1 , a laptop computer claim 1 , a notebook computer claim 1 , or a special purpose electronic device.6. A grid system for an electronic device claim 1 , further comprising:an electronic device having a touch panel ...

TRANSMODAL TRANSLATION OF FEATURE VECTORS TO AUDIO FOR ASSISTIVE DEVICES

A computer implemented method is provided that includes embedding a received signal in a first modality, re-embedding the embedded received signal of the first modality into a signal of a second modality, and generating an output in the second modality, and based on the output, rendering a signal in the second modality that is configured to be sensed, wherein the embedding, re-embedding and generating applies a model that is trained by performing an adversarial learning operation associated with discriminating actual examples of the target distribution from the generated output, and performing a metric learning operation associated with generating the output having perceptual distances. 1. A computer implemented method , comprising:embedding a received signal in a first modality;re-embedding the embedded received signal of the first modality into a signal of a second modality, and generating an output in the second modality; andbased on the output, rendering a signal in the second modality that is configured to be sensed, wherein the embedding, re-embedding and generating applies a model that is trained by performing an adversarial learning operation associated with discriminating actual examples of the target distribution from the generated output, and performing a metric learning operation associated with generating the output having perceptual distances.2. The computer implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the embedding is performed by an encoder that applies a feature embedding model.3. The computer implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the re-embedding is performed by a re-embedding network.4. The computer implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the adversarial learning comprises providing the generated output to a discriminator network that discriminates between the generated output and the actual version of the output claim 1 , to generate a discriminator loss.5. The computer implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the ...

WEARABLE NAVIGATION ASSISTANCE FOR THE VISION-IMPAIRED

An assistive device includes a sensor that detects information using a first modality; an actuator that conveys information using a second, different modality; and a controller that automatically receives information from the sensor and operates the actuator to provide a corresponding actuation. A sensory assisting system for a user includes assistive devices and a support the user wears to hold the devices in proximity to body parts. The fields of view of the devices' sensors extend at least partly outward from the body parts. The controller reads the sensors and operates the corresponding actuators. A method of configuring a sensory assisting system includes successively activating actuators and receiving corresponding user feedback; determining perceptibility relationships for devices per the feedback; and repeatedly: activating the actuators per a virtual environment, a user avatar position, and the relationships; receiving a user navigation command; and moving the user avatar. 1. An assistive device , comprising:a) a sensor adapted to detect information using a first modality;b) an actuator adapted to convey information using a second, different modality; andc) a controller adapted to automatically receive information from the sensor, determine a corresponding actuation, and operate the actuator to provide the determined actuation.2. The assistive device according to claim 1 , wherein the first modality includes range sensing.3. The assistive device according to claim 1 , wherein the second modality includes vibrational actuation.4. The assistive device according to claim 3 , wherein the sensor is configured to detect an object in proximity to the sensor claim 3 , and the controller is configured to operate the actuator to provide the vibration having a perceptibility proportional to the detected proximity.5. The assistive device according to claim 1 , wherein the second modality corresponds to the first modality.6. The assistive device according to claim 1 , ...

Family Game with Braille

The current invention is a family board gaming for everyone with Braille. The game involves obscura roadside oddities. It will allow users to take a road trip across the United States to visit all of the strange Roadside Oddities. The Game comes with two sided color cards with braille embossed cards on the reverse card side. Braille embossed on key points of the board itself including braille instructions and dice. The modest sized tactile card holders keep the playing area organized for easy play. They would come in variety of Oddity replicas ranging from an oversized Pistachio Nut, the World's Largest toilet and more. The game will come with Braille Die and Braille on the playing board. 1. A game comprising:Having a game board, dice, oddity cards, distance cards, and travel cards where each player gets an oddity card where the oddity card has an oddity location with set mileage on it, where the distance cards and travel cards are place in a pile and the player take turns drawing from the pile where the distance cards have distances that can be used to add up to the distance on their oddity card and the travel cards have effects that can effect a player and layers tally their mileage to get to their destination point where the player with closest number on or to their oddity location is the winner.2. A game according to further comprising:Having the card be two sided with one side have braille.3. A game according to further comprising:Where the dice will have the following sides, two sides E, two sides W and two sides GPS.4. A game according to further comprising:Where the dice will also be printed in braille.5. A game according to further comprising:Having a plurality of card holders.6. A game according to further comprising:Where the card holder would hold the oddity card.7. A game according to further comprising:Where the game board tactile with Braille labels.8. A game according to further comprising:Where the game board has specific locations and where the ...

Cloud-Based User Interface Augmentation

In a general aspect, a computer-implemented method can include storing, on one or more remote servers, preferences specific to a user for augmented user interface (AUI) functionality on a local computer and receiving, at the one or more remote servers via a web browser running on the local computer, a request to login the user. The computer-implemented method can also include, in response to the request, providing from the one or more remote servers to the local computer, one or more application programming interface (API) plug-ins to provide, in the web browser, the AUI functionality on the local computer, wherein the provided AUI functionality conforms to the user's preferences stored on the one or more remote servers. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:storing, on one or more remote servers, preferences specific to a user for augmented user interface (AUI) functionality on a local computer;receiving, at the one or more remote servers via a web browser running on the local computer, a request to login the user; andin response to the request, providing from the one or more remote servers to the local computer, one or more application programming interface (API) plug-ins to provide, in the web browser, the AUI functionality on the local computer, wherein the provided AUI functionality conforms to the user's preferences stored on the one or more remote servers.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more API plug-ins provide the AUI functionality on the local computer in conjunction with one or more AUI component applications according to the user's preferences stored on the one or more remote servers.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the one or more AUI component applications include one or more of a cloud-based AUI component application claim 2 , a native AUI component application and a browser plug-in AUI component application.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the one or more AUI component applications include one or more of a native screen reader ...

BRAILLE EDITTING METHOD USING ERROR OUTPUT FUNCTION, RECORDING MEDIUM STORING PROGRAM FOR EXECUTING SAME, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM STORED IN RECORDING MEDIUM FOR EXECUTING SAME

The present invention relates to a braille editing method using an error output function, a recording medium storing program for executing the same, and a computer program stored in a recoding medium for executing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a braille editing method using an error output function, a recording medium storing program for executing the same, and a computer program stored in a recoding medium for executing the same, that are capable of finding a location where a braille translation error has occurred by utilizing index information when detecting the error and thus facilitating correction. 1. A braille editing method using a braille translation error output function configured in a form of program executed by an operation processing unit including a computer , the method comprising:converting, by the operation processing unit, a text character of a text document into a braille character on the basis of a braille code table and detecting the braille translation error when converting the text character into the braille character;storing, by the operation processing unit, in an error list, a braille translation error character corresponding to the braille translation error detected in the converting the text character;acquiring, by the operation processing unit, index information by searching the text document for a text character corresponding to the braille translation error character stored in the error list; andgenerating, by the operation processing unit, an error message including the braille translation error character stored in the storing the braille translation error and the index information acquired in the acquiring the index information and then outputting the error message through an alert window.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the converting of the text character claim 1 , when a text character of the text document is not included in a braille code table on the basis of the braille code table claim 1 , ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTILINGUAL INTERACTIVE SELF-LEARNING

In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention a system comprises a console and a card wherein the console comprises a processor, a receiver configured to receive a short range wireless signal, and based on a short range wireless signal received by the receiver, the processor is configured to identify a media file stored in a memory location accessible to the processor and the short range wireless signal received by the receiver is associated with an object and a natural language, and the card comprises a short range wireless communication tag wherein the card has an image either printed or embossed on at least one of its surfaces or the card has a Braille representation on one of its surfaces. 120-. (canceled)21. An apparatus for providing multilingual learning to a user , the apparatus comprising:a memory capable of storing a plurality of media files, wherein the plurality of media files are associated with at least one object;a receiver adapted to receive short range wireless signal, wherein the short range wireless signal comprises an identifier associated with the at least one object;a processor adapted to identify one or more media files out of the plurality of media files stored in the memory, wherein the identification is based on the identifier received from the receiver; andan output unit adapted to play the identified one or more media files in a sequential manner.22. The apparatus as claimed in claim 21 , wherein the receiver is an RFID reader and the short range wireless signal is an RFID signal.23. The apparatus as claimed in claim 22 , wherein the object is associated with the RFID tag.24. The apparatus as claimed in claim 21 , wherein the receiver is a NFC tag reader and the short range wireless signal is a NFC signal.25. The apparatus as claimed in claim 24 , wherein the object is associated with the NFC tag.26. The apparatus as claimed in claim 21 , wherein the one or more media files are played in sequential manner with audio ...

Keyboard Training Method and Apparatus

A method of teaching keyboard instruments involves placing semi-permanent plates on specific keys of the keyboard, providing tactile stimulation which will develop muscle memory and confidence in playing correct notes. Different textures and colors may be employed to help differentiate plates and associated keys from others. Placement of plates on keys is to be determined by the instructor in consideration of the student's needs. Placement may be made on one or multiple keys, which may include an entire middle octave. Texturing may be a subtle as Braille characters or more bold designs and individual shapes of the plates may be flat or may be shaped to facilitate hand posture. Colors may be associated with specific notes on the grand staff to provide a visual aid. Finger adornments may also be used to aid in color correspondence. Plates may be held onto piano keys by utilizing either wet or dry adhesives.

ALTERNATE STIMULATION STRATEGIES FOR PERCEPTION OF SPEECH

A system, including a first prosthetic device configured to evoke a hearing percept based on a first ambient sound and a second non-invasive device configured to stimulate skin based on a second ambient sound generated by a voice. 1. A system , comprising:a first prosthetic device configured to evoke a hearing percept based on a first ambient sound; anda second non-invasive device configured to stimulate skin based on a second ambient sound generated by a voice.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device is configured to stimulate skin without evoking a hearing percept when attached to a recipient of the system having at least a partially functioning cochlea.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second ambient sound is the same as the first captured sound.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second ambient sound is a subset of the first ambient sound.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the first ambient sound is ambient noise.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the first device is a cochlear implant; andthe second device is a vibrator.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the first device is a cochlear implant configured to electrically stimulate a cochlea of a recipient; andthe second device is an electrical stimulator configured to electrically stimulate skin of a recipient.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device is an electrical stimulator configured to electrically stimulate skin of a recipient.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device is a behind-the-ear device.10. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device is a vibrator having a resonant frequency no greater than about 600 Hz.11. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device is a vibrator having a resonant frequency no greater than about 550 Hz.12. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device is a vibrator having a resonant frequency no greater than about 500 Hz.13. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the second device includes a plurality of vibrators having ...

HUMAN WEAR MOUNTABLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR NEAR PROXIMITY MONITORING

The present invention introduces an alarm circuit that detects potentially dangerous objects in the proximity during human activities, such as walking or running. The circuit is designed mostly to prevent stumbling for the people with temporary or permanent visual impairment conditions but can be used to prevent physical accidents under other circumstances as well. The circuit of the present invention can be permanently or temporarily mounted on human shoes, clothes, or other wearing means, including body parts. The placement of the circuit of the present invention includes but is not limited to the previously mentioned ones. 1. An electronic system comprising:a. A proximity sensor;b. A logic circuitry;c. A wireless transmitter;d. A human communicating means;e. A power source.2. The electronic system of where the proximity sensor is targeting the distance range from approximately 2 centimeters to approximately 1 meter.3. The electronic system of where the logic circuitry is designed in part to receive the signal from the said proximity sensor and generate the input signal to the said wireless transmitter.4. The electronic system of where the human communicating means are used to generate a signal recognizable by a human user.5. The electronic system of that is portable and can be mounted in part on a human body.6. The electronic system of that is portable and can be mounted in part on a human clothing.7. The electronic system of that is portable and can be mounted in part on human shoes.8. The electronic system of where the human communicating means is providing a mechanical vibration detectable by a human user in response to a signal generated by a wireless transmitter.9. The electronic system of where the power source is a replaceable tablet battery.10. The electronic system of where the power source is a rechargeable battery.11. The electronic system of where the said battery is rechargeable through a standard USB interface.12. The electronic system of where the ...

CONTEXT BASED TRANSFORMATION OF CONTENT

Embodiments of the present invention provide computer-implemented methods, computer program products and systems. Embodiments of the present invention can identify display settings of a first computing device and a second computing device of a plurality of computing devices. Embodiments of the present invention can identify objects to be displayed by the first computing device and viewed on the second computing device. Embodiments of the present invention can then generate a mapping of the identified objects that do not match in appearance based on the identified display settings of the first computing device and the second computing device and dynamically modify the identified objects such that the identified objects match in appearance for both the first computing device and the second computing device. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:identifying display settings of a first computing device and a second computing device of a plurality of computing devices;identifying objects to be displayed by the first computing device and viewed on the second computing device;generating a mapping of the identified objects that do not match in appearance based on the identified display settings of the first computing device and the second computing device; anddynamically modifying the identified objects such that the identified objects match in appearance for both the first computing device and the second computing device.2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein generating a mapping of the identified objects that do not match in appearance comprises:comparing the identified display settings of the first computing device and the second computing device;identifying differences between the identified display settings of the first computing device and the second computing device for each identified object;determining whether each of the identified differences for each respective identified object reaches or exceeds a threshold value for color similarity; ...

Musical Notation Interface for the Visually Impaired

Various systems to aid a visually impaired musician to learn musical notation. The system includes a microprocessor with a memory adapted to store musical notation. Multiple transducers are operatively attached to the microprocessor. The transducers are spatially located on and/or in contact with a part of the body of the visually impaired musician. Responsive to the musical notation, the microprocessor is configured to signal the transducers to provide a physical or tactile sensation to the part of the body of the visually impaired musician.

TACTILE WRITING INSTRUMENT

A writing instrument displays a touch point pattern that can be detected in a tactile manner. The instrument has a number of position openings arranged matrix-like in an opening grid in a position plane of a guide device of a lower plate, in which tactile elements are removably inserted. The instrument has in a display plane, an upper plate that is spaced apart vertically from the position plane and has a number of contact openings, each of which is aligned with a corresponding position opening of the lower plate. A write head assembly is guided in a movement direction that is translational relative to the guiding device and has a number of writing heads corresponding to the number of rows, or to a fraction thereof, which convey tactile elements from the lower plate into the upper plate in accordance with the point pattern to be displayed. 1. A writing instrument for displaying a touch dot pattern which can be detected in a tactile manner , the writing instrument comprising:a guiding device defining a position plane; tactile elements disposed in said position openings so as to be able to be removed;', 'an upper plate disposed in a display plane being vertically spaced apart from the position plane, said upper plate having a number of touch openings formed therein and each of said touch openings being alignment with a corresponding one of said position openings of said lower plate;, 'a lower plate disposed in the position plane of said guiding device, said lower plate having a number of position openings formed therein which are disposed in a matrix-like manner in an opening grid in columns and lines;'}a writing head configuration guided in a translational movement direction relative to said guiding device and having a plurality of writing heads corresponding to a number of the lines or a fraction thereof and convey said tactile elements from said lower plate into said upper plate in accordance with a dot pattern which is intended to be displayed;a partition plate ...

BLIND KEY PAD

A key pad device provides the same function as a keyboard or keypad with a mistake proof design that allows one hand use and only requires three fingers. Each of the primary two fingers has nine pressure points, or keys, whose location is accessible by moving left to right, up and down, forward and back, side to side, and center. A thumb toggle can operate in one of three positions—up, down or not toggled. 1. A one handed key pad operable by only a thumb and two fingers of a user's hand comprising:a housing having a top surface;a first finger slot formed as a first depression into the top surface of the housing;a second finger slot formed as a second depression into the top surface of the housing;the first finger slot and the second finger slot formed from the intersection of two elongate channel wells formed extending into the housing defining a plurality of distinct segments in each of the first finger slot and the second finger slot, the first finger slot configured to receive a first finger therein and the second finger slot configured to receive a second finger of a same user hand therein;a keys disposed within each of the plurality of distinct segments of each of the first and second finger slots, wherein the plurality of keys are operable by displacement of the user's first and second finger within the plurality of distinct segments of the respective first and second finger slot for positive placement of the user's first and second finger over a selected one of the plurality of keys based on the displacement within the respective first and second finger slot; anda thumb rocker switch disposed adjacent the first finger slot, the thumb rocker switch causing variable outputs to be generated by each of the plurality of keys when the thumb rocker switched is toggled on and off, wherein the one handed keypad is operable as a full numerical keyboard function while maintaining the first finger and the second finger within the respective first finger slot and second ...

Intelligent Integration of Graphical Elements into Context for Screen Reader Applications

A mechanism is provided for intelligently integrating descriptions of images into surrounding text for a screen reader. A natural language understanding image description is determined for an image in a document. For each sentence of a set of sentences in the text of the document, a relatedness score between the sentence and the natural language understanding image description is determined thereby forming a set of relatedness scores. A highest relatedness score is determined from the set of relatedness scores. The natural language image description is inserted in close proximity to a sentence associated with the highest relatedness score, such that, when the text is read out by the screen reader, the natural language image description of the image is read out in close proximity to the sentence. 1. A method , in a data processing system , for intelligently integrating descriptions of images into text for a screen reader , the method comprising:determining a natural language understanding image description for an image in a document;for each sentence of a set of sentences in the text of the document, determining a relatedness score between the sentence and the natural language understanding image description, thereby forming a set of relatedness scores;determining a highest relatedness score from the set of relatedness scores; andinserting the natural language image description in close proximity to a sentence associated with the highest relatedness score, such that, when the text is read out by the screen reader, the natural language image description of the image is read out in close proximity to the sentence.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the natural language understanding image description for the image comprises generating the natural language understanding description by a natural language description engine.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining the natural language understanding image description for the image comprises ...

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INCREASING MUSICAL SENSITIVITY

A method and a device for increasing the perception of acoustic events, particularly for increasing musical sensitivity. As high a correlation as possible between heard and felt perceptions can be achieved by the conversion of the musical signal into vibrations on the skin, the local impact distribution of the filtered musical signals, the emphasis of the dominant musical signals by expanding the extent of the impact, the transfer of the signal portions in the non-feelable range into the feelable range, and the variable base spectrum adapting to the current musical spectrum. 1. A method for increasing perception of acoustic events , in particular for increasing musical sensitivity , wherein vibrations derived from an acoustic event and correlating with the acoustic event are transmitted onto the skin of a person by means of vibration transmitters , wherein the vibration transmitters are spatially distributed on the skin at positions in a predetermined arrangement ,wherein, by means of a controller, to which an input signal reproducing the acoustic event is fed, control voltages are determined and the vibration transmitters are each actuated with one of the determined control voltages in order to generate a vibration that is sensible on the skin,wherein a base spectrum is determined from the frequency spectrum of the acoustic event, wherein the base spectrum is divided into partial spectra which each comprise a frequency range of the base spectrum,wherein the control voltages are each derived from the frequency range of at least one assigned partial spectrum, andwherein there is an assignment between the frequency positions of the control voltages and the positions of the vibration transmitters and/or between the partial spectra and the positions of the vibration transmitters.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the determination of the base spectrum comprises an expansion and/or reduction of the width of the base spectrum while maintaining the number of ...

DEVICES, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR HIGH-RESOLUTION TACTILE DISPLAYS

The present disclosure introduces new multi-functional vibrating devices, methods of using the devices, and methods of manufacturing the devices. A multi-functional vibrating device can include one or more actuators, each paired with an amplifier capable of converting small lateral vibration into large vertical vibration. The present disclosure also involves interactive information acquisition technologies and assistive technologies, particularly devices, methods, and systems for tactile information transfer and acquisition. Some embodiments incorporate multi-functional vibrational devices, methods, and systems to achieve unique structural and operational characteristics—such as high-resolution, robustness, versatility, compactness, and/or rapid refresh rates—for communicating information. Some embodiments can convert information from a format that is less convenient and/or accessible in some cases (e.g., visual or audio) to an intuitive and/or private format (e.g., tactile patterns and motions). 1. A high-resolution actuating array , comprising:an array of two or more actuators in a plane, each having a long dimension in a first direction in the plane;one or more electrodes positioned in contact with one or more surfaces of each actuator, the two or more actuators in the array being independently configured and arranged to at least one of contract and expand in the first direction upon application of one or more electric voltages to the one or more electrodes; andan amplifier with one or more bendable elements and one or more rigid arms positioned in contact with each actuator, wherein at least one rigid arm is flexibly attached to a surface of the actuator, the at least one rigid arm being configured and arranged to rotate away from the surface of the actuator when the actuator contracts in the first direction and to rotate toward the surface of the actuator when the actuator expands in the first direction.2. The high-resolution actuating array of claim 1 , ...

System and method for tracking articles with tactile feedback for visually impaired spectators

A method for tracking objects including sensing, with a processor, at least one object, determining, with a processor, a position of the at least one object relative to a portion of a sporting venue, presenting the portion of the sporting venue on a feedback device, and providing, through the feedback device, at least one tactile feedback presenting the position of the at least one object relative to the portion of the sporting venue.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMMERSIVE MULTI-SENSORY PERFORMANCES

A system for providing a multisensory performance to a viewer comprising of a plurality of capture modules configured to capture one or more sensory inputs for the multisensory performance. At least one kernel module configured to organize the one or more sensory inputs to create the multisensory performance, and a plurality of output modules configured to present the multisensory performance to the viewer. 1. A system for providing an multisensory performance to a viewer , comprising:a plurality of capture modules configured to capture one or more sensory inputs for the multisensory performance;at least one kernel module configured to organize the one or more sensory inputs to create the multisensory performance; anda plurality of output modules configured to present the multisensory performance to the viewer.2. A method for providing a multisensory performance to a viewer , comprising the steps of:capturing one or more sensory inputs for a multisensory performance;organizing the one or more sensory inputs into the multisensory performance; andpresenting the multisensory performance to the viewer. 1. Technical FieldThe embodiments described herein can be related to physical performances, and more particularly to performances or lessons/teaching that create an immersive multi-sensory experience for its viewers.2. Related ArtConventionally, performances and teaching can be done in a variety of mediums, in small to large venues and in front of a crowd and in various types. For example, some traditional theater plays, extravagant performances such as a Cirque Du Soleil performances, a concert performance in front of a huge crowd, or at a small venue, a typical classroom, arena style class, or a typical panel/convention environment. While there can be many derivatives of the act of live, non-live, onstage and/or offstage performance, the typical performance that is absorbed by the public would be that of traditional class, lecture hall, speech, theatre, stand-up comedy ...

BOARDING INFORMATION GUIDING SYSTEM AND METHOD, AND PROCEDURE MANAGEMENT DEVICE AND METHOD

The present disclosure relates to a procedure managing device and method, and more particularly, to a procedure managing device and method that generates and provides personalized guide data and instruction data by considering the individual situation or state of each user in response to a target signal received from each user terminal. 1. A boarding information guiding system comprising:a bus information acquiring unit receiving a bus information signal from a bus terminal installed in at least one bus to acquire bus service information about each of the at least one bus;a user terminal detecting unit detecting that a user terminal approaches a bus station;a boarding bus determining unit receiving boarding wish information from the approached user terminal and matching the boarding wish information with the bus service information to determine a boarding bus;a boarding position providing unit determining a boarding position of the boarding bus and providing a signal for guiding the boarding position to the user terminal; anda stop position providing unit determining a stop position corresponding to the determined boarding position and providing a signal for guiding the stop position to a bus terminal of the boarding bus,wherein, after the signal for guiding the determined boarding position is provided to the user terminal, when the boarding bus fails to stop at the determined boarding position, the boarding position providing unit determines a position where the boarding bus has actually stopped, as a modified boarding position, provides a signal for guiding the modified boarding position to the user terminal, and determines a position where there is no structure that obstructs boarding, as the boarding position, andafter the signal for guiding the boarding position is provided to the user terminal, before the boarding bus stops at the stop position, in order to prevent other buses from stopping within a certain radius from the stop position, the stop position ...

Braille Display Device And Method Of Constructing Same

Disclosed is a Braille display device. The device supports an array of individual Braille cells with corresponding tactile pins. The pins can be selectively lifted by way of reeds to generate Braille characters that can be felt by the user. The Braille characters can correspond to visible characters, such as characters on a computer screen. The display is refreshable to allow for the sequential display of lines, paragraphs, or pages. In accordance with the disclosure, the Braille cells are constructed in a manner that minimizes manufacturing costs and that also permits the size of the display to be greatly reduced. 1. A refreshable Braille display , the display including a series of individual Braille cells for displaying text , the display comprising:a housing having forward and rearward extents, the housing also having an interior, an upper cover, and a lower tray, the upper cover having apertures for receiving keys and buttons;{'b': '28', 'a series of cursor routing buttons , each cursor routing button associated with and located proximate to each corresponding Braille cell, the cursor routing buttons operable for at least one of moving a cursor and selecting text;'}{'b': '34', 'a pair of rocker keys , each rocker key operable for scrolling up and down through the text being displayed, the display being programmable by a user for varying at least one of a scroll rate and a sensitivity of the rocker keys;'}{'b': '36', 'a pair of push buttons , each push button being a toggle control for determining whether the rocker keys scroll through at least one of lines, paragraphs, and pages of text; and'}{'b': '48', 'a pair of panning buttons for panning left or right one display width.'}2. A refreshable Braille display , the display including a series of individual Braille cells for displaying text , the display comprising:a housing having forward and rearward extents, the housing also having an interior, an upper cover, and a lower tray, the upper cover having apertures ...

VISUAL ASSIST METHOD AND VISUAL ASSIST SYSTEM

A visual assist system includes a database and a processor. The database is coupled to the processor and configured to store text data records and graph data. The text data records are corresponding to the graph data. The processor receives a captured data and determines whether the captured data is one of a graph and a video. If the captured data is determined as the graph, the processor determines whether the captured data is similar to one of the graph data. If the processor determines that the captured data is similar to a first graph data in the graph data, the processor generates a first text data that describes the graph according to a text data record corresponding to the first graph data in the database. The processor assembles the first text data to generate a descriptive text, and sends the descriptive text to a portable electronic device. 1. A visual assist method executed by a processor , wherein the visual assist method comprises steps as follows:by the processor, receiving a captured data and determining whether the captured data is one of a graph and a video;by the processor, determining whether the captured data is similar to one of a plurality of graph data in a database if the captured data is determined as the graph;by the processor, generating a plurality of first text data that describe the graph according to a text data record corresponding to a first graph data stored in the database if the processor determines that the captured data is similar to the first graph data of the graph data;by the processor, assembling the first text data to generate a descriptive text, wherein the descriptive text comprises at least one of quantity, color, shape and size information of at least one object in the graph; andby the processor, sending the descriptive text to a portable electronic device.2. The visual assist method of claim 1 , further comprising:by the portable electronic device, converting the descriptive text to a descriptive audio and playing the ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODOLOGIES FOR ASSISTING COMMUNICATIONS

A method and system for assisting communication. The method includes receiving a message in a first communication medium from a first device of a first user. The message has one or more recipients. The method further includes determining whether at least one recipient of the one or more recipients is in a predefined category by referencing a stored look-up table, monitoring, via one or more sensors, surroundings of the at least one recipient when the at least one recipient is in the predefined category, detecting whether there is a hazard based on the monitoring, and determining whether the first communication medium corresponds to a preferable communication medium based on the predefined category of the at least one recipient. Further, the method includes converting the message to the preferable communication medium and delivering the converted message to at least one recipient device when a hazard is not detected. 1: A method for assisting communications , the method comprising:receiving a message in a first communication medium from a first device of a first user, the message having one or more recipients, wherein a communication medium includes an image message, a video message, a sign message, a text message, an audio message, and a Braille message;determining, using processing circuitry, whether at least one recipient of the one or more recipients is in a predefined category by referencing a stored look-up table, predefined categories including individuals having visual difficulties, individuals having speech difficulties, and individuals having hearing difficulties;determining a location of the at least one recipient when the at least one recipient belongs to the predefined category;monitoring, via one or more sensors that are conveyed by at least one recipient device, surroundings of the at least one recipient when the at least one recipient is in the predefined category and when the location of the at least one recipient does not correspond to a predefined ...

Hand motion interpretation and communication apparatus

A hand motion interpretation and communication apparatus for continuously translating hand motions as they represent sign-language into words and phrases to allow for rapid audio and visual communication of that sign-language. Hand motions are converted into electronic signals by eight variable-resistance flex sensors located on the fingers, one accelerometer, and one inertial momentum unit. Movement and positional signals are carried to a central processing unit to be transliterated. The accurate positional signals are interpreted and compared to an internal library of vocabulary. Recognized vocabulary can be immediately displayed as text or vocalized as speech via a speech synthesizer. The internally powered apparatus is completely portable and flexible allowing for free movement of the hand, wrist, fingers, and body.

METHODS, APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING REMOTE ASSISTANCE FOR VISUALLY-IMPAIRED USERS

Techniques and systems are provided for assisting a user through a guidance mode activity. Such a user may be visually or otherwise impaired, or a user requiring help for other reasons. In some embodiments, a client device, held or worn by the user, may comprise a video capture device and several sensors, and may send video data and sensor data to a server. The server may comprise a processor and artificial intelligence. The server may send the video data and sensor data to an agent device. The agent device may provide content for display on an agent interface. An agent may view the agent interface, and assist the user in real time through audio instructions or other feedback. 1. A system for providing remote assistance for visually-impaired users , the system comprising:an agent device having one or more processors and a display, the one or more processors configured to:receive video content including images of an environment in which a client device is located;receive information indicating a visual impairment of a user of the client device;identify a mask that simulates the visual impairment of the user;apply the mask to the received video content to generate filtered video content representative of what the received video content looks like to the user based on the visual impairment of the user; anddisplay the filtered video content on the display.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive profile data of the user claim 1 , wherein the profile data includes the information indicating the visual impairment of the user.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the mask comprises a fixed component filter and a variable-component filter.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the variable-component filter simulates a worsening of the visual condition.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the variable-component filter is at least partially determined by a condition of a slider control object in an agent interface.6. The system of ...

CONVERSION OF A VISUAL COMMUNICATION TOOL TO TACTILE COMMUNICATION TOOL

An adapter set for converting a visual communication tool to a tactile communication tool is provided. The visual communication tool presents a user with a plurality of actuatable visual cues to be actuated by a user thereby causing rendering of a word or phrase. The adapter set includes a plurality of tactile overlays. Each tactile overlay is positionable over and securable to a corresponding actuatable visual cue where the tactile overlay has a tactile pattern that represents the corresponding visual cue. Characteristically, the tactile pattern being recognizable by touch. 1. An adapter set for converting a visual communication tool to a tactile communication tool , the visual communication tool presenting a user with a plurality of actuatable visual cues to be actuated by a user thereby causing rendering of a word or phrase , the adapter set comprising:a plurality of tactile overlays, each tactile overlay positionable over and securable to a corresponding actuatable visual cue where the tactile overlay has a tactile pattern that represents the corresponding visual cue, the tactile pattern being recognizable by touch.2. The adapter set of wherein each actuatable visual cue includes a drawing positioned over a button.3. The adapter set of where each tactile overlay has a display section defining the tactile pattern and a base section attached to the display section claim 1 , the base section having at least a pair attachment features for attaching the tactile overlay to a corresponding visual cue.4. The adapter set of wherein tactile pattern is embossed on the display section.5. The adapter set of wherein the tactile overlays comprise a plastic.6. The adapter set of wherein the tactile overlays are sufficiently moveable when attached to a corresponding visual cue to actuate the corresponding visual cue.7. The adapter set of wherein the visual communication tool defines opening that expose the actuatable visual cues claim 1 , each tactile overlay being positioned in ...

Accessible Metadata in Data Structures

Facilitating navigating presentations of data structures in a computing environment. A method includes detecting user input for navigating to a location in a presentation of a data structure stored at a computing system. The method further includes as a result of detecting user input for navigating to a location in the presentation of a data structure, outputting from an accessibility compliant interface at the computing system, at least a portion of a notification identifying the location in the presentation of a data structure. The method further includes, as a result of detecting user input for navigating to a location in the presentation of a data structure, outputting from the accessibility compliant interface at the computing system, at least a portion of an enumeration of tokens for predetermined items of import relevant to the location. 1. A computing system comprising:one or more processors; and detecting user input for navigating to a location in the presentation of a data structure stored at a computing system; and', outputting from an accessibility compliant interface at the computing system, at least a portion of a notification identifying the location in the presentation of a data structure; and', 'outputting from the accessibility compliant interface at the computing system, at least a portion of an enumeration of tokens for predetermined items of import relevant to the location., 'as a result of detecting user input for navigating to a location in the presentation of a data structure], 'one or more computer-readable media having stored thereon instructions that are executable by the one or more processors to configure the computing system to of facilitate navigation of a representation of a data structure stored at a computing system, including instructions that are executable to configure the computing system to perform at least the following2. The computing system of claim 1 , wherein outputting from the accessibility compliant interface at the ...

IMAGING GLOVES INCLUDING WRIST CAMERAS AND FINGER CAMERAS

Imaging gloves including wrist cameras and finger cameras are disclosed. An imaging glove includes a wrist portion, a finger portion extending from the wrist portion, a wrist camera coupled to the wrist portion, a finger camera coupled to the finger portion, a processor communicatively coupled to the wrist camera and the finger camera, a memory module communicatively coupled to the processor, and machine readable instructions stored in the memory module. When executed by the processor, the machine readable instructions cause the imaging glove to receive image data from the wrist camera or the finger camera, recognize an object in the received image data, and provide output indicative of the recognized object. 1. An imaging glove comprising:a wrist portion;a finger portion extending from the wrist portion;a wrist camera coupled to the wrist portion;a finger camera coupled to the finger portion;a processor communicatively coupled to the wrist camera and the finger camera;a memory module communicatively coupled to the processor; and receive image data from the wrist camera or the finger camera;', 'recognize an object in the received image data; and', 'provide output indicative of the recognized object., 'machine readable instructions stored in the memory module that cause the imaging glove to perform at least the following when executed by the processor2. The imaging glove of claim 1 , further comprising a speaker communicatively coupled to the processor claim 1 , wherein the machine readable instructions claim 1 , when executed by the processor claim 1 , cause the speaker to provide audible output indicative of the recognized object.3. The imaging glove of claim 1 , further comprising network interface hardware communicatively coupled to the processor claim 1 , wherein the machine readable instructions claim 1 , when executed by the processor claim 1 , cause the network interface hardware to transmit the output indicative of the recognized object to a portable ...

IMAGING DEVICES INCLUDING SPACING MEMBERS AND IMAGING DEVICES INCLUDING TACTILE FEEDBACK DEVICES

Imaging devices including spacing members and imaging devices including tactile feedback devices are disclosed. An imaging device includes a body portion, a spacing member, and a camera. The body portion extends in a lengthwise direction from a distal end of the body portion to an imaging end of the body portion. The spacing member extends from the imaging end of the body portion in the lengthwise direction. The camera is coupled to the imaging end of the body portion. When the spacing member of the imaging device is positioned in contact with a surface to be imaged by the camera and the imaging device is moved across the surface, the spacing member maintains a fixed distance between the camera and the surface as the imaging device moves across the surface to be imaged. Imaging devices including tactile feedback devices that are activated when text is recognized are also disclosed. 1. An imaging device comprising:a body portion extending in a lengthwise direction from a distal end of the body portion to an imaging end of the body portion;a spacing member extending from the imaging end of the body portion in the lengthwise direction; anda camera coupled to the imaging end of the body portion, wherein when the spacing member of the imaging device is positioned in contact with a surface to be imaged by the camera and the imaging device is moved across the surface, the spacing member maintains a fixed distance between the camera and the surface as the imaging device moves across the surface to be imaged.2. The imaging device of claim 1 , wherein the spacing member is a hollow truncated cone claim 1 , the hollow truncated cone is transparent or translucent claim 1 , and the camera is disposed within an interior of the hollow truncated cone.3. The imaging device of claim 2 , wherein:the hollow truncated cone includes a body portion engagement end and a surface contact end;the body portion engagement end engages the imaging end of the body portion;when the hollow truncated ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING IMAGES

An apparatus is provided for audibly reading text retrieved from a captured image. In one implementation, the apparatus comprises an image sensor configured to capture image data from an environment of a user, and at least one processor. The processor is configured to determine an existence of a pointing trigger in the image data, the trigger being associated with a user's desire to hear text read aloud, and wherein the trigger identifies an intermediate portion of the text a distance from a level break in the text. The processor is further configured to perform a layout analysis on the text to identify a level break associated with the trigger; and cause the text to be read aloud from the level break associated with the trigger.

DUAL-COLOR REUSABLE BOTTLE LABEL

Embodiments, apparatuses, and systems associated with providing a two color etchable label for a drinking vessel. In some cases, the label may be formed from two or more layers, each layer having a different color. In some cases, the length of the label may have a first portion and a second portion. The thickness of the label may comprise substantially equal portions of the first layer and the second layer at the first portion and the thickness of the label may be predominately formed from one of the layers at the second portion. 1. A substantially cylinder shaped label comprising:an inner layer of material having a first color;an outer layer of material having a second color;a first portion of the label at which the inner layer of material is greater than forty percent of the thickness of the label and the outer layer of material is greater than forty percent of the thickness of the label; anda second portion of the label at which the inner layer of material is greater ninety percent of the thickness of the label and the outer layer of material is less than ten percent of the thickness of the label.2. The substantially cylinder shaped label as recited in claim 1 , wherein the second portion of the label includes personal identification information associated with an individual claim 1 , the personal identification information etched into the label such that the personal identification information is in the first color of the inner layer.3. The substantially cylinder shaped label as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first portion of the label includes personal identification information associated with an individual claim 1 , the personal identification information raised from the surface of the label in brail such that the personal identification information is readable via touch.4. The substantially cylinder shaped label as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first portion of the label is greater than or equal to ninety seven percent of the thickness of the label and ...

NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING BASED SIGN LANGUAGE GENERATION

In some examples, natural language processing based sign language generation may include ascertaining a speech video that is selected by a user, and determining, based on application of natural language processing to contents of the speech video, a plurality of sentences included in the speech video. For each sentence of the plurality of sentences identified in the speech video, a sign language sentence type, a sign language sentence structure, and a sentiment may be determined. For each sign language sentence structure and based on a corresponding sentiment, a sign video may be determined. Based on the sign video determined for each sentence of the plurality of sentences identified in the speech video, a combined sign video may be generated. 1. A natural language processing based sign language generation apparatus comprising: ascertain a speech video that is selected by a user, and', 'determine, based on application of natural language processing to contents of the speech video, a plurality of sentences included in the speech video;, 'a video analyzer, executed by at least one hardware processor, to'} determine, for each sentence of the plurality of sentences identified in the speech video, a sign language sentence type, and', 'determine, for each sentence of the plurality of sentences identified in the speech video and based on the sign language sentence type, based on movement of specified words, a sign language sentence structure;, 'a sentence structure analyzer, executed by the at least one hardware processor, to'} 'determine, for each sentence of the plurality of sentences identified in the speech video, a sentiment;', 'a sentiment analyzer, executed by the at least one hardware processor, to'} 'determine, for each sign language sentence structure and based on a corresponding sentiment, a sign video; and', 'a sign video selector, executed by the at least one hardware processor, to'} 'generate, based on the sign video determined for each sentence of the ...

TRAFFIC LIGHT DETECTING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Systems and methods are provided for determining the status of traffic lights through a mobile device and communicating the status to the user of the device. The mobile device detects its geographical location, direction and elevation. The mobile device also receives information related to traffic lights, such as location and type. The device calculates positional deviation from the device to the traffic light and generates one or more prompts in the form of audible or tactile cues that progressively guide the user to point the device at the traffic light. The mobile device detects the image and color of the traffic light and determines the illumination and sign status of the traffic light. Then the mobile device communicates the traffic light status to the user. 1. A method of identifying a traffic light status , where the status comprises at least one of a color illumination status and a sign status of a traffic light , the method comprising:receiving, at a user device, geolocation data associated with the traffic light and the user device, the user device geolocation data including a location of the user device, and the traffic light geolocation data including a location of the traffic light;detecting an elevation and a direction of the user device;generating, with the user device, one or more instructions to orient the user device to face the traffic light based on the geolocation data associated with the traffic light and the user device, and on the elevation, the direction and an orientation of the user device;capturing one or more images of the traffic light by an image capture device of the user device;performing with the user device image processing on the captured images to determine a status of the traffic light; andcommunicating the status to a user of the user device.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the status of the traffic light with the user device further comprising:determining from the geolocation data of the user device if a current ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSORY SUBSTITUTION

A sensory substitution method includes obtaining a color image by using a sensor device, converting color information about the color image, received from the sensor device, into tactile information by using a user terminal, and generating a tactile stimulus corresponding to the tactile information received from the user terminal by using a tactile output device. 1. A sensory substitution method comprising:obtaining a color image by using a sensor device;converting color information about the color image, received from the sensor device, into tactile information by using a user terminal; andgenerating a tactile stimulus corresponding to the tactile information received from the user terminal by using a tactile output device.2. The sensory substitution method of claim 1 , wherein the converting comprises:extracting a hue value, a saturation value, and a value, displayed in an HSV color space, from the color information; andconverting the hue value, the saturation value, and the value into the tactile information including a thermal (temperature) level, a pressure level, and a vibration number level.3. The sensory substitution method of claim 2 , wherein the hue value and the thermal (temperature) level are mapped to each other in an inversely proportional relationship.4. The sensory substitution method of claim 2 , wherein the saturation value and the pressure level are mapped to each other in an inversely proportional relationship.5. The sensory substitution method of claim 2 , wherein the value and the vibration number level are mapped to each other in an inversely proportional relationship.6. The sensory substitution method of claim 2 , wherein the pressure level is vibration intensity.7. The sensory substitution method of claim 1 , wherein the generating comprises generating the tactile stimulus including a thermal (temperature) stimulus claim 1 , a pressure stimulus claim 1 , and a vibration number stimulus.8. The sensory substitution method of claim 1 , wherein ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HAPTIC BASED INTERACTION

A haptic feedback based shoe including at least one microprocessor unit configured to control at least one operation of the shoe, at least one battery configured to provide a power supply voltage, and at least one Radio Frequency (RF) unit configured to communicate with at least one external electronic device using at least one wireless communication protocol. The shoe further includes at least one vibration motor configured to generate at least one pattern of vibration, at least one inertial motion unit (IMU), the at least one IMU further including at least one magnetometer configured to provide at least one reading indicative of orientation. The shoe further includes at least one camera configured to provide at least one image data to the at least one microprocessor unit, the at least one microprocessor unit further configured to detect at least one obstacle from the at least one image. 1. A haptic feedback based shoe , the shoe comprising:at least one microprocessor unit, the at least one microprocessor unit configured to control at least one operation of the shoe;at least one battery, the at least one battery configured to provide a power supply voltage;at least one Radio Frequency (RF) unit, the at least one RF unit configured to communicate with at least one external electronic device using at least one wireless communication protocol;at least one vibration motor, the at least one vibration motor configured to generate at least one pattern of vibration; andat least one inertial motion unit (IMU), the at least one IMU further including at least one magnetometer, the at least one magnetometer configured to provide at least one reading indicative of orientation.2. The shoe of claim 1 , further comprising:at least one voltage regulator circuit coupled to the at least one battery and configured to supply an operating voltage to the at least one microprocessor unit;at least one on/off switch coupled to the at least one voltage regulator circuit and configured to ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HAPTIC BASED INTERACTION

A haptic feedback based shoe including at least one microprocessor unit configured to control at least one operation of the shoe, at least one battery configured to provide a power supply voltage, and at least one Radio Frequency (RF) unit configured to communicate with at least one external electronic device using at least one wireless communication protocol. The shoe further includes at least one vibration motor configured to generate at least one pattern of vibration, at least one inertial motion unit (IMU), the at least one IMU further including at least one magnetometer configured to provide at least one reading indicative of orientation. The shoe further includes at least one camera configured to provide at least one image data to the at least one microprocessor unit, the at least one microprocessor unit further configured to detect at least one obstacle from the at least one image. 1. A haptic feedback based insole , the insole comprising:at least one microprocessor unit, the at least one microprocessor unit configured to control at least one operation of the insole;at least one battery, the at least one battery configured to provide a power supply voltage;at least one Radio Frequency (RF) unit, the at least one RF unit configured to communicate with at least one external electronic device using at least one wireless communication protocol;at least one vibration motor, the at least one vibration motor configured to generate at least one pattern of vibration; andat least one inertial motion unit (IMU), the at least one IMU further including at least one magnetometer, the at least one magnetometer configured to provide at least one reading indicative of orientation.2. The insole of claim 1 , further comprising:at least one voltage regulator circuit coupled to the at least one battery and configured to supply an operating voltage to the at least one microprocessor unit;at least one on/off switch coupled to the at least one voltage regulator circuit and ...

METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR EMERGENCY NOTIFICATIONS TO THE HEARING IMPAIRED

Systems and methods for communicating emergency alerts to a hearing-impaired user are disclosed. Queries are performed to one or more emergency alert databases to develop emergency alert notifications. At least some of the emergency alert notifications are filtered responsive to user selected criteria to select one or more filtered emergency alerts. An attention desired indicator is transmitted to a hearing-impaired user device that subscribes to a hearing-impaired relay service supported by the server if the one or more filtered emergency alerts are present. The filtered emergency alerts are transmitted to the hearing-impaired user device in response to a emergency information query from that user device. 1. A server for providing emergency alerts to a hearing-impaired user , comprising:a memory configured for storing computing instructions; and query one or more emergency alert databases to develop emergency alert notifications;', 'filter at least some of the emergency alert notifications responsive to user selected criteria to select one or more filtered emergency alerts;', 'transmit an attention desired indicator to a hearing-impaired user device that subscribes to a hearing-impaired relay service supported by the server if the one or more filtered emergency alerts are present;', 'transmit the filtered emergency alerts to the hearing-impaired user device in response to a emergency information query from that user device., 'a processor operably coupled to the memory and configured for executing the computing instructions to2. The server of claim 1 , wherein the one or more filtered emergency alerts comprises information as it was received from the one or more emergency alert databases.3. The server of claim 1 , wherein the one or more filtered emergency alerts comprises information received from the one or more emergency alert databases converted to a video including sign language interpreting the one or more filtered emergency alerts.4. The server of claim 1 , ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AUDIBLE FACIAL RECOGNITION

A device and method are provided for audible facial recognition. In one implementation, an apparatus for aiding a visually impaired user to identify individuals is provided. The apparatus may include a portable image sensor configured to be worn by the visually impaired user and to capture real-time image data from an environment of the user. The apparatus may also include at least one portable processor device configured to determine an existence of face-identifying information in the real-time image data, and access stored facial information and audible indicators. The at least one portable processor device may also be configured to compare the face-identifying information with the stored facial information, and identify a match. Based on the match, the at least one portable processor may be configured to cause an audible indicator to be announced to the visually impaired user. 1. An apparatus for aiding a visually impaired user to identify individuals , the apparatus comprising:a portable image sensor configured to be worn by the visually impaired user and to capture real-time image data from an environment of the user; determine an existence of face-identifying information in the real-time image data;', 'access at least one database storing facial information associated with selected individuals and audible indicators of identities of the individuals;', 'compare the face-identifying information in the real-time image data with the stored facial information in the at least one database;', 'identify a match between the face-identifying information in the real-time image data and the stored facial information in the at least one database; and', 'based on the match, cause an audible indicator of an identity of an associated individual to be announced to the visually impaired user., 'at least one portable processor device configured to2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor device is further configured to withhold an audible identification of ...

IMPLEMENTING COGNITIVELY GUIDING VISUALLY IMPAIR USERS USING 5TH GENERATION (5G) NETWORK

A method, system and computer program product are provided for implementing enhanced cognitively guiding visually impaired users. A 5G enabled guide for visually impaired (5G EGFVI) apparatus is provided to implement enhanced cognitively guiding visually impaired users. The 5G EGFVI apparatus provides an appropriate map for the visually impaired based on Internet of Things (IoT) enabled signals. An optimal path is provided by identifying IoT enabled traffic signals. 1. A wireless system using Internet of Things (IoT) signals for implementing enhanced cognitively guiding visually impaired users comprising:a 5G enabled guide for visually impaired (EGFVI) apparatus, situated in service orchestration layer of 5G network; said EGFVI apparatus, receiving user information of source and destination for EGFVI service;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, using an EGFVI route map database including a physical layout including the source and destination for generating route maps for the EGFVI service;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, loading required data including traffic details, IoT enabled signals, non-IoT enabled signals;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, using the required data and providing an appropriate map including the source and destination based on identified Internet of Things (IoT) enabled signals;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, providing an optimal path having minimal obstacles;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, tracking a user travel in a boundary area;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, computing a dynamic boundary in the boundary area;', 'said EGFVI apparatus, identifying the IoT enabled signals in the boundary area; and', 'said EGFVI apparatus, triggering notification alerts in response to identifying one or more nearby mobile devices., 'said EGFVI apparatus used to implement enhanced cognitively guiding visually impaired user comprising2. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said EGFVI apparatus situated in service orchestration layer includes an EGFVI controller and an EGFVI agent claim 1 , one said ...

ELEVATOR OPERATING PANEL

The invention relates to an elevator operating panel comprising at least one touchscreen panel with first touch screen areas being linked to first capacitive touch screen sensor, which touchscreen panel has a second touch screen area which is linked to the first touch screen sensor as well as to an additional second touch screen sensor, which second sensor is configured to be connected to a backup power supply. 1. Elevator operating panel comprising at least one touchscreen panel with first touch screen areas being linked to first touch screen sensor ,which touchscreen panel has a second touch screen area which is linked to the first touch screen sensor as well as to an additional second touch screen sensor, which second sensor is configured to be connected to a backup power supply.2. Elevator operating panel according to claim 1 , wherein the second touch screen area has a tactile marking.3. Elevator operating panel according to claim 2 , wherein that the tactile marking is formed by a frame projecting from the surface of the touchscreen panel surrounding the second touch screen area.4. Elevator operating panel according to claim 1 , wherein the second sensor is connected in parallel to the first sensor.5. Elevator operating panel according to claim 1 , wherein an illumination- or animation device is located behind the second touch screen area claim 1 , which illumination- or animation device is configured to be operated by activation of at least one of the touch screen sensors linked with the second touch screen area.6. Elevator operating panel according to claim 5 , wherein an illumination- or animation device is connected to the backup-power supply.7. Elevator operating panel according to claim 1 , wherein a confirmation circuit is linked with the sensors linked to the second touch screen area claim 1 , which confirmation circuit is connected to an output means of the operating panel claim 1 , and which confirmation circuit is configured to be operated by ...

COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS FOR NOTIFYING DEVICES HAVING A PLURALITY OF UNIQUE IDENTIFIERS ABOUT MISSED COMMUNICATIONS

Apparatuses and methods for notifying a group of communication devices about a missed call are disclosed. Each communication device is associated with a group identifier that is shared with all the communication devices in a group. Each communication device is also associated with an individual identifier that is unique to that communication device. An unanswered communication to the group identifier is received on all the communication devices in the group. A first communication device transmits to a remote server an acknowledgement notification that the unanswered communication related to the group identifier has been acknowledged by the user. A clear indicator indicating that the unanswered communication has been acknowledged is transmitted from the remote server to all the devices in the group except the first communication device. Each of the communication devices receiving the clear indicator can then clear its indicator that notifies the user of a missed call. 1. A communication device , comprising: present a missed call notification to a user indicating that the user has received an unanswered communication to a group unique identifier; and', 'receive an indication from the user that the unanswered communication has been acknowledged;, 'a user interface configured to transmit an acknowledgement notification to a remote server that the unanswered communication related to the group unique identifier has been acknowledged; and', 'communicate with the remote server responsive to being addressed both with the group unique identifier assigned to a user group that the communication device belongs to and an individual unique identifier assigned to the communication device., 'wherein the communication device is configured to2. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the communication device is further configured to query the remote server for a clear indicator indicating that the missed call notification was acknowledged by another communication device assigned ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING ACTIONS BASED ON CAPTURED IMAGE DATA

An apparatus and method are provided for performing one or more actions based on triggers detecting within captured image data. In one implementation, a method is provided for audibly reading text retrieved from a captured image. According to the method, real-time image data is captured from an environment of a user, and an existence of a trigger is determined within the captured image data. In one aspect, the trigger may be associated with a desire of the user to hear text read aloud, and the trigger identifies an intermediate portion of the text a distance from a level break in the text. The method includes performing a layout analysis on the text to identify the level break associated with the trigger, and reading aloud text beginning from the level break associated with the trigger. 1. An apparatus for audibly reading text retrieved from a captured image , the apparatus comprising:an image sensor configured to capture image data from an environment of a user; determine an existence of a trigger in the image data, the trigger being associated with a desire of the user to hear text read aloud, and wherein the trigger identifies an intermediate portion of the text a distance from a level break in the text;', 'perform a layout analysis on the text to identify the level break associated with the trigger; and', 'cause the text to be read aloud from the level break associated with the trigger., 'at least one processor device configured to2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the trigger includes an identification of text within a specific paragraph and wherein the level break is a beginning of a sequential paragraph associated with the specific paragraph.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the trigger includes an identification of text within a specific paragraph and wherein the level break is at least one of the following: a beginning of the specific paragraph claim 1 , a beginning of a specific sentence claim 1 , a beginning of a specific column claim 1 , a ...

TRACKING DEVICE FOR AUDIO PLAYBACK

A system, method, and device for communicating information. A designated signal is transmitted to a tracker from a device. A signal is received from the tracker. An identifier associated with the tracker is determined from the signal. Information associated with the identifier is retrieved. The information is communicated to the user at least audibly. 1. A method for playing communicating information audibly comprising:transmitting a designated signal to a tracker from a device;receiving a signal from the tracker;determining an identifier associated with the tracker from the signal;retrieving information associated with the identifier; andcommunicating the information to a user at least audibly.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the designated signal includes laser light that activates the tracker to communicate the signal.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tracker is a microtransponder claim 1 , and wherein the audio tracker is activated to communicate the signal by the designated signal.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting and receiving are performed by a scanner in communication with the device.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the identifier is a serial number.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein retrieving comprises:accessing a database through one or more networks to retrieve the information.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:authenticating that the device is authorized to retrieve the information.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the authenticating is performed utilizing one or more biometrics associated with the identifier.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the audio tracker is integrated with a secured item.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the secured item is a document claim 1 , a medicine claim 1 , or a collectible.11. An apparatus for communicating information audibly claim 1 , the apparatus comprising:a scanner configured to transmit a designated signal to an audio tracker, wherein the scanner receives a signal from the ...

BLIND AID DEVICE

A blind aid device designed for non-verbal communication between a blind person and a companion includes a body-worn sensor system to be worn by the companion, a body-worn actuation system to be worn by the blind person and a wireless communication link between the body-worn sensor system and the wearable body-worn actuation system. The body-worn sensor system includes a gyroscope configured to detect and record a velocity of tilting and turning head movements of the companion, an accelerometer configured to detect and record an extent of the tilting head movements of the companion, and a magnetic compass sensor configured to detect and record an extent of the turning head movement of the companion. The wearable body-worn actuation system includes an array of control electronics and actuators configured to translate electronic signals transmitted from the body-worn sensor system into physical movements, in real time. 1. A blind aid device designed for non-verbal communication between a blind person and a companion comprising: a gyroscope configured to detect and record a velocity of tilting and turning head movements of the companion wearing the body-worn sensor system;', 'an accelerometer configured to detect and record an extent of the tilting head movements of the companion; and', 'a magnetic compass sensor configured to detect and record an extent of the turning head movement of the companion; and, 'a body-worn sensor system to be worn by the companion comprising'}a wearable body-worn actuation system to be worn by the blind person comprising an array of control electronics and actuators configured to translate electronic signals transmitted from the body-worn sensor system into physical movements, in real time; anda wireless communication link between the body-worn sensor system and the wearable body-worn actuation system.2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising an electronic switch configured to turn on or turn off communication between the companion and ...

DISPLAY MODULE FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSONS, DISPLAY SYSTEM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSONS, AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

The present invention relates to a display module for visually impaired persons, a display system for visually impaired persons, and a control method therefor, and more specifically, provides a display module for visually impaired persons, a display system for visually impaired persons, and a control method therefor, the display module for visually impaired persons providing information such as Braille, figures and images by using a plurality of protrusions which moves up and down so that a visually impaired person may obtain information through hand sensation. 1. A display module for visually impaired persons , the display module comprising:{'b': 100', '101, 'a display unit () in which a plurality of through holes () is formed in a predetermined array;'}{'b': 200', '101', '210', '101', '200, 'an upper block () provided below each through hole () and vertically moving whereby an upper protrusion () thereof upwardly protrudes above the through hole () when the upper block () upwardly moves;'}{'b': 300', '200, 'an upper support block () fixing the upper block ();'}{'b': 400', '200', '200', '400, 'a lower block () provided below each upper block (), vertically moving, and upwardly pushing the upper block () when the lower block () upwardly moves;'}{'b': 500', '400', '400, 'an elastic unit () provided below each lower block () and providing force to upwardly push the lower block (); and'}{'b': 600', '400, 'a lower adjustment unit () adjusting the lower block () not to protrude up to a predetermined height,'}wherein{'b': '300', 'the upper support block () fixes the upper blocks in a row or column unit,'}{'b': 600', '400, 'and the lower adjustment unit () controls the lower blocks () not to protrude up to the predetermined height in a column or row unit.'}2200. The display module of claim 1 , wherein the upper block () includes:{'b': 220', '210', '101', '101, 'a movement shaft portion () formed to extend from a lower part of the upper protrusion (), to have a form ...

BRAILLE DISPLAY TERMINAL, SYSTEM AND METHOD

The present invention provides a braille display module, terminal and system. The braille display terminal may include a communication module, a control module, and a braille display module. In operation, the communication module may receive to-be-displayed information and send it to the control module. The control module may generate control signals corresponding to the to-be-displayed information and send it to the braille display module. The braille display module may display the information in braille based on the control signals. Therefore, the visually impaired users may automatically acquire desired information. 133-. (canceled)34. A braille display module , comprising:a display panel;a plurality of pins; anda plurality of pin-driving assemblies;wherein:each pin-driving assembly corresponds with at least one pin and is for driving the at least one pin;the plurality of pins are arranged at the display panel in an array form; anda pin is driven by a corresponding pin-driving assembly to raise above the display panel to present information based on a control signal.35. The braille display module according to claim 34 , wherein each of the plurality of pin-driving assemblies comprises one or more rotating shafts and a motor.36. The braille display module according to claim 34 , wherein the plurality of pin-driving assemblies are a plurality of piezoelectric units; andwhen a voltage is applied to a piezo unit based on the control signal, the piezo unit expands in volume, and drives a pin corresponding to the piezo unit to raise above the display panel.37. The braille display module according to claim 35 , wherein the pin-driving assembly comprises one rotating shaft and the motor claim 35 ,the rotating shaft having a protrusion on a circumferential surface;the rotating shaft being coaxially installed on a driving shaft of the motor; anda lower end of one pin contacting the rotating shaft so that the one pin is driven by the pin-driving assembly.38. The braille ...

Crowdsourcing User Generated Content Using Accessibility Enhancements

Systems and methods for crowdsourcing geographic images and other information for use in a geographic information system are provided. Geographic images and other useful information can be crowdsourced from users via an accessibility platform. More particularly, a vision-impaired person can capture an image of a geographic area and submit the image to an accessibility platform to get information associated with the image in audio format spoken to the vision-impaired person in close to real time. The image and other information submitted to the accessibility platform can be used to update a geographic information system.

Multi-Function Electronic Guidance System For Persons With Restricted Vision

An electronic guidance system for visually impaired persons includes a sensor for detecting the proximity and orientation of an approaching object and a microprocessor that is programmed to translate signals from the sensor into audible signals that are projected by directionally oriented speaker components into the user's ears. The system enables the user to determine the proximity, location, movement and identity of the approaching object. 1. A system for guiding movement of a human user with restricted vision , said system comprising:at least one object sensor for being worn by the user, each sensor for detecting objects in a predetermined spatial zone proximate the user and generating electronic signals representative of the detected objects;an electronic processing unit for determining sensed information about the detected objects, said information including at least one of the nature of the object, the distance of the sensed object from the user, the direction of the sensed object relative to the user and movement of the object relative to the user;means for translating said representative electronic signals into corresponding audio signals; anda speaker system for mounting over one or both ears of the user, said speaker system including a plurality of directionally diverse speaker units responsive to said audio signals for generating audible sounds that identify to the user, in real time, said sensed information about the detected objects.2. The system of in which said means for translating includes a programmable electronic processor responsive to said sensed electronic signals for receiving said electronic signals and determining audio signals that correspond thereto.3. The system of in which said means for translating further includes an audio signal generator responsive to said programmable electronic processor for generating audio signals that said processor determines correspond to the electronic signals received by said processor.4. The system of in ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SOUNDING A MESSAGE IDENTIFYING A CONTENT SOURCE TO A USER DURING AN ADVERTISEMENT

Systems and methods for assisting a user in content selection are provided. A user request to access a content source may be received. Content from the content source may be received in response to the user request. A determination may be made as to whether the content received from the content source is an advertisement. An identifier of the content source may be retrieved from memory. The identifier of the content source may be cross-referenced with a database of audible messages to retrieve an audible message associated with the content source. The audible message may be played to identify the content source to the user in response to determining that the content received from the content source is an advertisement. 1. A method for assisting a user in content selection , the method comprising:receiving a user request to access a content source;receiving content from the content source in response to the user request;determining whether the content received from the content source is an advertisement;retrieving an identifier of the content source from memory;cross-referencing the identifier of the content source with a database of audible messages to retrieve an audible message associated with the content source; andplaying the audible message to identify the content source to the user in response to determining that the content received from the content source is an advertisement.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the audible message is sounded for the user before an audio portion of the content is output to the user.3. The method of further comprising receiving a user input to enable an accessibility setting claim 1 , wherein the audible message is played when the accessibility setting is enabled claim 1 , and wherein playing of the audible message is prevented when the accessibility setting is disabled.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the content source is a television channel claim 1 , and wherein the user request is a channel change request.5. The method of ...