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Применить Всего найдено 5754. Отображено 100.
16-02-1997 дата публикации

АНТЕННЫЙ УСИЛИТЕЛЬ ДЛЯ ПРИЕМНИКА ТЕЛЕВИЗИОННОГО СИГНАЛА

Номер: RU0000003661U1

1. Антенный усилитель для приемника телевизионного сигнала, содержащий источник постоянного напряжения, включающий вилку для подключения к электросети и средство съема энергии электросети, подключенный к его выходу усилитель телевизионного сигнала со средством формирования полосы пропускания на его сигнальном входе, отличающийся тем, что в нем источник постоянного напряжения снабжен розеткой с контактными гнездами для подключения приемника телевизионного сигнала к электросети, первое контактное гнездо из которых соединено с одним из электровыводов средства съема энергии электросети, другой электровывод которого и второе контактное гнездо розетки соединены с вилкой для подключения к электросети. 2. Усилитель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что средство съема энергии электросети выполнено в виде первичной обмотки повышающего трансформатора. 3. Усилитель по пп.1 и 2, отличающийся тем, что средство формирования, полосы пропускания содержит выполненные по П-образной схеме фильтры верхних и нижних частот, в которых к качестве конденсаторов фильтра нижних частот использованы диоды, один из которых подключен к общей шине анодом, а другой - катодом. 4. Усилитель по пп.1 и 3, отличающийся тем, что усилитель телевизионного сигнала выполнен по схеме с общим эмиттером с раздельными цепями обратной связи по постоянному и переменному току, в котором в качестве коллекторной нагрузки включена индуктивность. 5. Усилитель по пп.3 и 4, отличающийся тем, что выходная индуктивность фильтра верхних частот включена между базой транзистора усилителя телевизионного сигнала и выходом источника постоянного напряжения. (19) RU (11) (13) 3 661 U1 (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (1995.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 95120142/20, 24.11.1995 (46) Опубликовано: 16.02.1997 (71) Заявитель(и): Дирин В.Н., Буянов Ю.И., Владимиров С.Н. R U (72) Автор(ы): Дирин В.Н., Буянов Ю.И., Владимиров С.Н. (73) Патентообладатель(и): Дирин Владимир ...

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16-02-1998 дата публикации

АКТИВНАЯ ШИРОКОПОЛОСНАЯ ПЕТЛЕВАЯ АНТЕННА

Номер: RU0000006090U1

1. Активная широкополосная петлевая антенна, содержащая правостороннюю разомкнутую проводящую петлю и левостороннюю разомкнутую проводящую петлю, обращенные друг к другу своими началами, а также концами, радиочастотный трансформатор, имеющий высокоомную и низкоомную обмотки, и широкополосный усилитель, где концы высокоомной обмотки подключены к началам указанных петель, концы низкоомной обмотки подключены к входу усилителя, и каждая петля снабжена электрической нагрузкой, отличающаяся тем, что в ней в качестве каждой указанной электрической нагрузки использован резистор, включенный между концом отдельной из указанных петель и средней точкой высокоомной обмотки трансформатора. 2. Антенна по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что в ней отношение сопротивления резистора и волнового сопротивления соответсвтующей петли выбрано из интервала 0,8 - 1,2. 3. Антенна по пп. 1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что в ней периметр каждой из указанных петель не первышает минимальную рабочую длину волны антенны. 4. Антенна по пп.1, 2 или 3, отличающаяся тем, что в ней форма каждой петли выбрана из условия получения наибольшей площади плоского пространства, ограниченного этой петлей. 5. Антенна по пп.1 - 4, отличающаяся тем, что в ней в качестве радиочастотного трансформатора использованы два одинаковых отрезка двухпроводной линии передачи, соединенные своим входами последовательно, а своими выходами-параллельно. 6. Антенна по п.5, отличающаяся тем, что в ней электрическая длина каждого отрезка двухпроводной линии передачи не превышает 0,2 минимальной рабочей длины волны антенны. 7. Антенна по пп.1 - 6, отличающаяся тем, что в ней широкополосный усилитель выполнен по балансной схеме. (19) RU (11) (13) 6 090 U1 (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (1995.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 96120942/20, 21.10.1996 (46) Опубликовано: 16.02.1998 (71) Заявитель(и): Инженерно-радиофизический центр Сибирского физико-технического института, Сушко ...

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16-08-1999 дата публикации

АНТЕННО-ПЕРЕДАЮЩИЙ МОДУЛЬ

Номер: RU0000010944U1

1. Антенно-передающий модуль, содержащий импульсный модулятор, вход которого соединен с разъемом внешнего запуска, а выход - с входами питания четырех усилителей СВЧ, задающий импульсный генератор СВЧ, соединенный выходом с ответвителем энергии, а входом - с разъемом внешнего запуска, выходы ответвителя энергии соединены соответственно с входами четырех усилителей СВЧ через последовательно соединенные соответствующие фазовращатели и аттенюаторы, источник вторичного питания, соединенный с входом питания модулятора, при этом блок коммутации и защиты соединен входом с цепью контроля тока модулятора, а выходом - с коммутирующим устройством источника вторичного питания, отличающийся тем, что выходы усилителей СВЧ соединены с входами соответствующих четырех антенн направленного действия, образующих фазированную решетку, например, на основе многощелевой антенны. 2. Модуль по п.1, отличающийся тем, что антенно-передающие модули собираются в устройство, образующее одну сфазированную антенну, причем все антенны располагаются таким образом, чтобы фронт излучения каждой находился в одной общей плоскости пространства, а расстояние между антеннами принимается минимальным, но с учетом возможности фазировки их с помощью фазовращателя, причем все усилители СВЧ своими входами соединены через последовательно соединенные фазовращатели и аттенюаторы с выходом одного импульсного задающего генератора. 3. Модуль по п.1, отличающийся тем, что число модуляторов может быть различное в зависимости от коммутируемой мощности импульсного модулятора и усилителей СВЧ. (19) RU (11) 10 944 (13) U1 (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (1995.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 98121941/20, 03.12.1998 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 03.02.1998 (46) Опубликовано: 16.08.1999 1 0 9 4 4 R U U 1 U 1 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Государственное унитарное предприятие Государственный рязанский приборостроительный завод Дочернее ...

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16-11-1999 дата публикации

АКТИВНОЕ АНТЕННОЕ ПРИЕМНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО

Номер: RU0000011933U1

Активное антенное приемное устройство, содержащее симметричный антенный элемент с двумя выходами, конденсатор с возможностью регулировки, блок электропитания и блок преобразования симметричного входа в несимметричный выход, отличающееся тем, что первый и второй выходы симметричного антенного элемента подключены соответственно к первому и второму входам дополнительно внесенного дифференциального усилителя, первый выход которого соединен через первый дополнительно внесенный широкополосный усилитель и первый дополнительно внесенный разделительный конденсатор с первым входом блока преобразования симметричного входа в несимметричный выход, причем первый выход последнего блока подключен к первому разъему блока электропитания, являющемуся его первым информационным входом и первым выходом по постоянному напряжению, третий выход данного блока электропитания является информационным выходом устройства, четвертый и пятый входы данного блока электропитания подключены к источнику электропитания, кроме того, второй выход дополнительно внесенного дифференциального усилителя соединен через второй дополнительно внесенный широкополосный усилитель и второй дополнительно внесенный разделительный конденсатор со вторым входом блока преобразования симметричного входа в несимметричный выход, причем второй выход данного блока соединен с общей шиной устройства и вторым разъемом блока электропитания, а также соединен с первым экраном блока электропитания и вторым экраном, охватывающим все остальные элементы устройства, за исключением симметричного антенного элемента с двумя выходами, при этом первый выход симметричного антенного элемента с двумя выходами, а также первый вход дополнительно внесенного дифференциального усилителя соединены через конденсатор с возможностью регулировки и дополнительно внесенные и последовательно с ним соединенные резистор с возможностью регулировки и катушку индуктивности со вторым выходом симметричного антенного элемента с двумя выходами, а также со вторым входом ...

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10-08-2003 дата публикации

Логопериодическая антенна

Номер: RU0000031466U1

1. Логопериодическая антенна, содержащая два антенных полуполотна, образованных рядами вибраторов, закрепленных на несущих трубчатых элементах с короткозамыкающей перемычкой и с размещенным в первом несущем трубчатом элементе кабелем передачи сигнала на приемник сигнала, и усилитель сигнала, подключенный к антенным полуполотнам и к кабелю передачи сигнала и представляющий собой плату с входными и выходными элементами и контактными площадками, при этом кабель передачи сигнала имеет центральную жилу и внешний проводник, отличающаяся тем, что плата установлена в первом несущем трубчатом элементе с противоположной стороны от короткозамыкающей перемычки и в непосредственной близости от приемного участка кабеля передачи сигнала и имеет четыре контактные площадки, первая из которых подключена ко второму несущему трубчатому элементу, вторая контактная площадка подключена к центральной жиле кабеля для передачи усиленного сигнала на приемник сигнала и подачи напряжения питания на плату, третья контактная площадка подключена к внешнему проводнику кабеля, а четвертая контактная площадка подключена к первому несущему трубчатому элементу. 2. Логопериодическая антенна по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что в стенках одного из несущих трубчатых элементов выполнены расположенные напротив друг друга прорези, длина "А" каждой из которых равна длине "а" платы, а ширина "В" прорези по меньшей мере равна толщине "b" платы, ширина "с" которой равна ширине "С" этого несущего трубчатого элемента, измеренной по его внешней поверхности. 3. Логопериодическая антенна по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что в стенках одного из несущих трубчатых элементов выполнены с противоположных сторон равные между собой прорези, у каждой из которых длина "А" выбрана из соотношения 0,3а≤=А≤0,7а, где "а" - длина платы, ширина "В" прорези по меньшей мере равна толщине "b" платы, имеющей расположенные на противоположных сторонах уступы, зеркально симметричные относительно продольной оси платы, и формирующие усеченный участок платы ...

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27-01-2013 дата публикации

МАЛОГАБАРИТНАЯ АДАПТИВНАЯ АНТЕННАЯ РЕШЕТКА

Номер: RU0000124517U1

1. Малогабаритная адаптивная антенная решетка, содержащая герметичный корпус, состоящий из металлического основания и радиопрозрачной крышки, в котором размещена плата с электронными компонентами, в состав которых входят антенные элементы, аналоговая и цифровая части, разъемы внешних интерфейсов, отличающаяся тем, что электронные компоненты размещены на одной многослойной печатной плате с разных сторон, крышка корпуса выполнена в форме усеченной пирамиды с уплощенными ребрами и гранями, имеющими арочную конфигурацию, а основание выполнено с торцами в виде радиаторов. 2. Малогабаритная адаптивная антенная решетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что на верхней поверхности печатной платы расположены антенные элементы, а компоненты, относящиеся к цифровой и аналоговой частям, размещены на ее нижней стороне. 3. Малогабаритная адаптивная антенная решетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что переходные отверстия всех потенциально излучающих цепей выполнены без выхода на верхнюю сторону платы. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (13) 124 517 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012133898/08, 07.08.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 07.08.2012 (45) Опубликовано: 27.01.2013 Бюл. № 3 1 2 4 5 1 7 R U Формула полезной модели 1. Малогабаритная адаптивная антенная решетка, содержащая герметичный корпус, состоящий из металлического основания и радиопрозрачной крышки, в котором размещена плата с электронными компонентами, в состав которых входят антенные элементы, аналоговая и цифровая части, разъемы внешних интерфейсов, отличающаяся тем, что электронные компоненты размещены на одной многослойной печатной плате с разных сторон, крышка корпуса выполнена в форме усеченной пирамиды с уплощенными ребрами и гранями, имеющими арочную конфигурацию, а основание выполнено с торцами в виде радиаторов. 2. Малогабаритная адаптивная антенная решетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что на ...

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10-09-2015 дата публикации

МАЛОГАБАРИТНАЯ АДАПТИВНАЯ МОНОБЛОЧНАЯ АНТЕННАЯ СИСТЕМА

Номер: RU0000154701U1

Малогабаритная адаптивная моноблочная антенная система, содержащая герметичный корпус, состоящий из металлического основания с торцами в виде радиаторов и радиопрозрачной крышки, в котором размещена плата с электронными компонентами, элементы крепления корпуса на месте эксплуатации, расположенные по углам основания, электрические соединители, отличающаяся тем, что введен отсек крепления и подключения электрических соединителей, элементы крепления корпуса на месте эксплуатации выполнены в виде бобышек, выступающих за пределы основания и образующих нишу под нижней плоскостью корпуса, в котором расположен отсек крепления. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 154 701 U1 (51) МПК G12B 9/02 (2006.01) H01Q 21/00 (2006.01) H01Q 23/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015109068/28, 16.03.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 16.03.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 10.09.2015 Бюл. № 25 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации (RU) 1 5 4 7 0 1 R U Формула полезной модели Малогабаритная адаптивная моноблочная антенная система, содержащая герметичный корпус, состоящий из металлического основания с торцами в виде радиаторов и радиопрозрачной крышки, в котором размещена плата с электронными компонентами, элементы крепления корпуса на месте эксплуатации, расположенные по углам основания, электрические соединители, отличающаяся тем, что введен отсек крепления и подключения электрических соединителей, элементы крепления корпуса на месте эксплуатации выполнены в виде бобышек, выступающих за пределы основания и образующих нишу под нижней плоскостью корпуса, в котором расположен отсек крепления. В малогабаритной адаптивной моноблочной антенной системе, которая может быть использована для повышения помехоустойчивости приема сигналов спутниковых радионавигационных систем, введен отсек крепления и ...

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20-04-2016 дата публикации

НАПРАВЛЕННАЯ АНТЕННА СО ВСТРОЕННЫМ ПРИЕМОПЕРЕДАЮЩИМ РАДИОМОДУЛЕМ

Номер: RU0000161299U1

Устройство, содержащее направленную приемопередающую антенну, приемопередающий радиомодуль, интерфейс для высокоскоростной передачи данных, характеризующееся тем, что приемопередающий радиомодуль интегрирован (встроен) непосредственно в направленную антенну. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 161 299 U1 (51) МПК H04W 4/00 (2009.01) H01Q 23/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015129616/28, 17.07.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 17.07.2015 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РЭМО-Технологии" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 20.04.2016 Бюл. № 11 (54) НАПРАВЛЕННАЯ АНТЕННА СО ВСТРОЕННЫМ ПРИЕМОПЕРЕДАЮЩИМ РАДИОМОДУЛЕМ U 1 1 6 1 2 9 9 R U Стр.: 1 U 1 Формула полезной модели Устройство, содержащее направленную приемопередающую антенну, приемопередающий радиомодуль, интерфейс для высокоскоростной передачи данных, характеризующееся тем, что приемопередающий радиомодуль интегрирован (встроен) непосредственно в направленную антенну. 1 6 1 2 9 9 Адрес для переписки: 410054, г. Саратов, а/я 1334, ООО "РЭМОТехнологии" R U Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 17.07.2015 (72) Автор(ы): Волошин Аркадий Иосифович (RU), Солдаткин Андрей Степанович (RU), Шмаров Дмитрий Андреевич (RU) U 1 U 1 1 6 1 2 9 9 1 6 1 2 9 9 R U R U Стр.: 2 RU 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 161 299 U1 Настоящее техническое решение относится к антенным устройствам для передачи и приема различных видов информации в области беспроводной связи и может быть использовано в беспроводных сетях связи для доступа в Интернет. Антенны для приема и передачи сигнала в беспроводной сети используются во всех беспроводных устройствах. Одни из основных характеристик антенны - диаграмма направленности и максимальное значение уровня излучения в заданном направлении. Известно, что уровень передаваемого или принимаемого антенной сигнала зависит от наличия/отсутствия препятствий, поглощающих сигнал. В ...

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10-12-2016 дата публикации

АКТИВНАЯ АНТЕННА С ФУНКЦИЕЙ ПОДАЧИ ПИТАНИЯ ЧЕРЕЗ USB РАЗЪЕМЫ БЫТОВОЙ ТЕХНИКИ

Номер: RU0000166588U1

Устройство выполнено в виде антенной конструкции, содержащей: антенную структуру, печатную плату антенного усилителя, корпус антенного усилителя, высокочастотные линии передачи, печатную плату узла подачи питания, корпус узла подачи питания, USB male разъем, и характеризуется тем, что корпус антенного усилителя крепится на антенной структуре, высокочастотная линия передачи узла подачи питания подключена непосредственно к плате антенного усилителя и, таким образом, обеспечивает минимальные потери сигнала, печатная плата антенного усилителя размещена в корпусе антенного усилителя таким образом, что вход усилителя подключен непосредственно к антенной структуре, печатная плата узла подачи питания закреплена в корпусе узла подачи питания, USB male разъем встроен непосредственно в печатную плату узла подачи питания таким образом, что при подключении его к USB female гнезду бытовой техники через контакты питания (5V и GND), на выход усилителя посредством высокочастотной линии передачи подается оговоренное международным стандартом питание 5 В/100 мА. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (13) 166 588 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2016123771/28, 15.06.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 15.06.2016 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РЭМО-Технологии" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 10.12.2016 Стр.: 1 U 1 1 6 6 5 8 8 R U U 1 (54) АКТИВНАЯ АНТЕННА С ФУНКЦИЕЙ ПОДАЧИ ПИТАНИЯ ЧЕРЕЗ USB РАЗЪЕМЫ БЫТОВОЙ ТЕХНИКИ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к антеннам питания подключена непосредственно к плате телевизионного цифрового сигнала с активными антенного усилителя и, таким образом, схемами, встроенными в антенну. Технический обеспечивает минимальные потери сигнала, результат - расширение функциональных печатная плата антенного усилителя размещена возможностей на основе подачи питания на в корпусе антенного усилителя таким образом, ...

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10-12-2016 дата публикации

УСИЛИТЕЛЬ ТЕЛЕВИЗИОННОГО СИГНАЛА С ПИТАНИЕМ ОТ USB

Номер: RU0000166758U1

Устройство выполнено в виде конструкции, содержащей корпус, в котором расположены антенный усилитель; USB Type A male разъем; 75 Ом-ная линия передачи с коаксиальным штекером; 75 Ом-ная линия передачи с коаксиальным гнездом, и характеризуется тем, что ко входу антенного усилителя присоединена 75 Ом-ная линия передачи с коаксиальным гнездом; к выходу антенного усилителя присоединена 75 Ом-ная линия передачи с коаксиальным штекером; USB Type A male разъем встроен непосредственно в плату антенного усилителя таким образом, что при подключении к USB Туре A female гнезду ТВ приемника через контакты питания, включенные встречно (5V и GND), на усилитель подается оговоренное международным стандартом питание 5 В/100 мА, что исключает возможность возникновения пульсаций напряжения и наводок от электросети и приводит к минимизации вносимых в усиливаемый сигнал шумов. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (13) 166 758 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2016117765/28, 04.05.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 04.05.2016 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РЭМО-Технологии" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 10.12.2016 U 1 1 6 6 7 5 8 R U Стр.: 1 U 1 (54) УСИЛИТЕЛЬ ТЕЛЕВИЗИОННОГО СИГНАЛА С ПИТАНИЕМ ОТ USB (57) Реферат: Настоящее техническое решение относится к антенного усилителя присоединена 75 Ом-ная антенным усилителям телевизионного цифрового линия передачи с коаксиальным штекером; USB сигнала. Заявленное устройство выполнено в виде Type A male разъем встроен непосредственно в конструкции, содержащей корпус, в котором плату антенного усилителя. Техническим расположены антенный усилитель; USB Type A результатом является улучшение качества male разъем; 75 Ом-ная линия передачи с усиливаемого сигнала подключенной к усилителю коаксиальным штекером; 75 Ом-ная линия антенны и возможность подачи питания на передачи с коаксиальным гнездом, и ...

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20-12-2016 дата публикации

ПЕЧАТНО-ПОЛОСКОВАЯ АНТЕННАЯ РЕШЕТКА

Номер: RU0000167014U1

Печатно-полосковая антенная решетка, содержащая схему распределения мощности и систему излучателей, выполненных на отдельных печатных платах, отличающаяся тем, что плата системы излучателей и плата распределения мощности установлены параллельно друг к другу и электрически связаны между собой через угловые полосково-штыревые переходы, причем выходы платы распределения мощности подключены к полосковой части угловых полосково-штыревых переходов, а плата системы излучателей электрически соединена с штыревой частью угловых полосково-штыревых переходов. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (13) 167 014 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015154072/28, 17.12.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 17.12.2015 (72) Автор(ы): Лазаричев Александр Павлович (RU) Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 17.12.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 20.12.2016 U 1 1 6 7 0 1 4 R U Стр.: 1 U 1 (54) ПЕЧАТНО-ПОЛОСКОВАЯ АНТЕННАЯ РЕШЕТКА (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к антенной полосково-штыревые переходы, причем выходы техники. Печатно-полосковая антенная решетка платы распределения мощности подключены к содержит схему распределения мощности и полосковой части угловых полосково-штыревых систему излучателей, выполненные на отдельных переходов, а плата системы излучателей печатных платах. При этом плата системы электрически соединена с штыревой частью излучателей и плата распределения мощности угловых полосково-штыревых переходов. установлены параллельно друг к другу и Технический результат заключается в уменьшении электрически связаны между собой через угловые поперечного размера антенной решетки. 3 ил. 1 6 7 0 1 4 Адрес для переписки: 105082, Москва, ул. Б. Почтовая, 22, Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научноисследовательский институт радиотехники", зам. главного инженера Сурков Г.Ю. R U (73) Патентообладатель(и): акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно- ...

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04-07-2017 дата публикации

АКТИВНАЯ АНТЕННА СО СХЕМОЙ ОБХОДА СИГНАЛА

Номер: RU0000172343U1

Полезная модель относится к антеннам приема цифрового телевизионного сигнала. Устройство выполнено в виде антенной конструкции, содержащей антенную структуру, печатную плату, схему антенного усилителя, схему обхода сигнала, корпус антенны, и характеризуется тем, что в корпусе антенны к антенной структуре непосредственно подключена печатная плата, на которой размещены схема антенного усилителя и непосредственно подключенная к ней схема обхода сигнала, таким образом, что антенная конструкция совмещает в себе и активную, и пассивную антенну, в зависимости от подачи на нее напряжения, так что при подаче питающего напряжения на печатную плату устройство переходит в активный режим работы, при котором принятый антенной структурой телевизионный сигнал поступает в схему усилителя, а при отключении питающего напряжения с печатной платы устройство переходит в пассивный режим, при котором принимаемый антенной структурой телевизионный сигнал поступает в схему обхода сигнала. Техническим результатом, обеспечиваемым приведенной совокупностью признаков, является возможность использования антенны в пассивном режиме (без подачи на схему антенного усилителя питающего напряжения), при котором повышается стабильность и уровень качества принимаемого цифрового телевизионного сигнала, поступающего на вход цифрового телевизионного приемника, и в активном режиме (с подачей питания на схему антенного усилителя), при котором увеличивается усиление принимаемого антенной цифрового телевизионного сигнала, повышается дальность приема и компенсируются потери в высокочастотных трактах передачи принимаемого цифрового телевизионного сигнала от антенны к цифровому телевизионному приемнику, в результате чего такая антенна благодаря поддержке двух режимов работы может улучшать те или иные параметры качества принимаемого цифрового телевизионного сигнала в зависимости от условий приема, что в целом позволяет добиться приемлемого для конкретной ситуации уровня приема сигнала. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) ...

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19-10-2018 дата публикации

УНИВЕРСАЛЬНАЯ СИСТЕМА ДЛЯ ПРИЁМА СПУТНИКОВОГО И НАЗЕМНОГО ТЕЛЕВИДЕНИЯ С ПИТАНИЕМ ОТ USB

Номер: RU0000184259U1

Полезная модель относится к наружным антенным устройствам для систем одновременного приема спутникового и наземного телевизионного сигнала по одному высокочастотному кабелю снижения с универсализацией и оптимизацией комплектующих устройств и коммутации. Устройство содержит спутниковую антенну 1 и УКВ/УВЧ антенну 2 с усилителем 3, при питании по высокочастотному коаксиальному кабелю с объединенными сигналами 4 от источника постоянного тока ресивера 5, сумматор 6, делитель 7 с подключением к телевизору 8, отличающаяся тем, что в цепь плеча сумматора 6, подключаемого к спутниковой антенне 1, включен диод, в цепь плеча сумматора 6, подключаемого к УКВ/УВЧ антенне 2, включена микросхема стабилизатора напряжения так, что при подаче питающего напряжения от 5 до 20 В на стабилизатор напряжения на схему антенного усилителя 3 от стабилизатора подается напряжение не выше 5 В, в цепи плеч делителя 7 включены диоды. Причем один выход делителя соединен с блоком ресивера 5, с внутренним источником питания, а второй выход через инжектор 9, с проводом и USB разъемом 10 для подключения к другому источнику питания с USB гнездом 5 В, подключен к телевизору 8. Технический результат заключается в возможности одновременного приема спутникового и наземного телевидения. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. И 1 184259 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ВУ” 184 259” 4 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 20.02.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 15.10.2020 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 15.10.2020 Бюл. №29 Стр.: 1 па 6б9С78 ЕП

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16-01-2019 дата публикации

ДИПОЛЬНАЯ АНТЕННАЯ СИСТЕМА С КРУГОВОЙ ДИАГРАММОЙ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТИ В ГОРИЗОНТАЛЬНОЙ ПЛОСКОСТИ И ШИРОКОПОЛОСНЫМ СОГЛАСОВАНИЕМ В ДМВ ДИАПАЗОНЕ

Номер: RU0000186322U1

Полезная модель относится к антеннам для приема телевизионного цифрового сигнала. Антенна содержит плоский несущий элемент, по обе стороны которого размещены три дипольных вибратора, состоящие из двух плеч, длина большей стороны плеча составляет 0.2…0.3*λ (λ - средняя рабочая длина волны), запитанных с обеих сторон несущего элемента посредством трех непосредственно подсоединенных четвертьволновых двухпроводных трансформаторов, соединяющихся в центре несущего элемента по обе стороны, и образующих, тем самым, две параллельно расположенные контактные площадки для подключения коаксиальной линии передачи сигнала к приемнику. Причем каждая пара плеч дипольных вибраторов расположена по обе стороны от несущего элемента, а сами плечи расходятся в сторону от питающих точек таким образом, что каждый дипольный вибратор занимает сектор несущего элемента в 120 градусов. Технический результат заключается в улучшении качества принимаемого антенной конструкцией цифрового телевизионного сигнала при минимальных потерях сигнала на широкополосном согласовании антенной конструкции с коаксиальной линией передачи в ДМВ диапазоне и возможность одновременного приема прямых и отраженных цифровых телевизионных сигналов горизонтальной поляризации от разных источников с разных направлений. 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 186 322 U1 (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H01Q 23/00 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018129237, 09.08.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РЭМО-Технологии" (RU) 16.01.2019 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 2648001 A, 04.08.1953. US (45) Опубликовано: 16.01.2019 Бюл. № 2 1 8 6 3 2 2 R U 3427622 A, 11.02.1969. RU 84630 U1, 10.07.2009. US 9407006 B1, 02.08.2016. (54) ДИПОЛЬНАЯ АНТЕННАЯ СИСТЕМА С КРУГОВОЙ ДИАГРАММОЙ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТИ В ГОРИЗОНТАЛЬНОЙ ...

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17-01-2020 дата публикации

Активная антенна

Номер: RU0000195241U1

Устройство относится к радиотехнике, а именно к антенной технике, и может быть использовано для приема сигналов коротковолнового диапазона. Для этого в устройство, содержащее усилитель мощности (1), вход которого соединен с антенной, введены последовательно соединенные фильтр нижних частот (ФНЧ) (2), фильтр верхних частот (ФВЧ) (3), а также усилитель напряжения (4). При этом выход усилителя мощности (1) соединен с входом ФНЧ (2), а выходы усилителя напряжения (4) являются выходом активной антенны. Длина активной антенны уменьшается таким образом, что ее резонанс смещается много выше рабочего диапазона устройства, что приводит к требуемой линейности в рабочем диапазоне. Технический результат – уменьшение длины антенны, вызывающее понижение уровня напряжения на выходе, которое компенсируется усилителем напряжения. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 195 241 U1 (51) МПК H01Q 23/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H01Q 23/00 (2019.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019131461, 07.10.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 17.01.2020 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Акционерное общество "Концерн "Созвездие" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 17.01.2020 Бюл. № 2 1 9 5 2 4 1 R U (54) Активная антенна (57) Реферат: Устройство относится к радиотехнике, а именно к антенной технике, и может быть использовано для приема сигналов коротковолнового диапазона. Для этого в устройство, содержащее усилитель мощности (1), вход которого соединен с антенной, введены последовательно соединенные фильтр нижних частот (ФНЧ) (2), фильтр верхних частот (ФВЧ) (3), а также усилитель напряжения (4). При этом выход усилителя мощности (1) соединен с входом Стр.: 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 11933 U1, 16.11.1999. RU 58798 U1, 27.11.2006. SU 881920 A1, 15.11.1981. SU 978244 A1, 30.11.1982. WO 2009151312 A1, 17.12.2009. U 1 U 1 Адрес для переписки: 394018, Воронежская ...

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Surface mount device antenna module

Номер: US20120146876A1
Автор: Tsai-Yi YANG
Принадлежит: Cirocomm Technology Corp

A surface mount device antenna module includes an antenna unit, a connecting unit and a circuit board. The connecting unit is used to connect the antenna unit and the circuit board. The antenna unit has a signal feeder electrically connected with the circuit board which is under the antenna unit. The antenna module is able to be attached onto the main board of an electronic device by surface mount technology. The area of the main board covered by the antenna module can be decreased. And the dimensions of the main board and the electronic device can be consequently decreased.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Integrated millimeter wave transceiver

Номер: US20120154238A1
Принадлежит: STMICROELECTRONICS SA

A millimeter wave transceiver including a plate forming an interposer having its upper surface supporting an interconnection network and having its lower surface intended to be assembled on a printed circuit board by bumps; an integrated circuit chip assembled on the upper surface of the interposer; antennas made of tracks formed on the upper surface of the interposer; and reflectors on the upper surface of the printed circuit board in front of each of the antennas, the effective distance between each antenna and the reflector plate being on the order of one quarter of the wavelength, taking into account the dielectric constants of the interposed materials.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Semiconductor device and semiconductor control system including the same

Номер: US20120157015A1
Принадлежит: Hynix Semiconductor Inc

A semiconductor device includes an interface pad, and an antenna formed to surround the interface pad. The semiconductor device may further include a buffer configured to receive a first input signal applied to the interface pad, a driver configured to output a first output signal to the interface pad a receiver configured to receive a second input signal transferred to the antenna, and a transmitter configured to output a second output signal to the antenna.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Electromagnetic patch antenna repeater with high isolation

Номер: US20120164942A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

A repeater system is disclosed including a dual-fed donor patch antenna with a first microstrip antenna probe and a second microstrip antenna probe, phase shifting circuitry connected to the first microstrip antenna probe and the second microstrip antenna probe, wherein the phase shifting circuitry is configured to receive an input signal, supply a first signal to the first microstrip antenna probe, and supply a second signal to the second microstrip antenna probe using the input signal such that the first signal and the second signal are approximately 180 degrees out of phase with respect to each other. The repeater system also includes a coverage antenna (either a patch antenna or dipole antenna) and a housing connecting the dual-fed donor patch antenna and the coverage antenna. The housing is disposed to serve as a ground plane for the donor patch antenna and the coverage antenna.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for supporting high-speed mobile terminals in a distributed antenna system

Номер: US20120178468A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method and apparatus for supporting a high-speed mobile terminal in a distributed antenna system. The method includes acquiring information on a position and a speed of each terminal of a plurality of terminals, mapping the plurality of terminals to at least one or more terminal groups based on at least one or more of the position or the speed of the terminal, determining a service end time point at a serving antenna node and a service start time point at a target antenna node, using position and speed information associated with the terminal group, and switching an antenna node for the terminal group, according to the service end time point at the serving antenna node and the service start time point at the target antenna node.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Antennas for hearing aids

Номер: US20120308058A1
Автор: Beau Jay Polinske
Принадлежит: Starkey Laboratories Inc

An antenna configured in a hybrid circuit provides a compact design for a hearing aid to communicate wirelessly with a system external to the hearing aid. In an embodiment, an antenna includes metallic traces in a hybrid circuit that is configured for use in a hearing aid. The antenna includes contacts in the hybrid circuit to couple the metallic traces to electronic devices in the hybrid circuit. In an embodiment, the metallic traces form a planar coil design having a number of turns of the coil in a substrate in the hybrid circuit. In another embodiment, the metallic traces are included in a flex circuit on a substrate in the hybrid circuit. An antenna configured in a hybrid circuit allows for use in a completely-in-the-canal hearing aid.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Coaxial waveguide antenna

Номер: US20130127678A1
Автор: Charles Chandler
Принадлежит: Raytheon Co

Processes and systems for radiating electromagnetic energy from an open-ended coaxial cavity are described herein. An antenna assembly includes an open-ended coaxial radiator. The coaxial assembly includes an inner electrically conducting surface and an outer conductive surface spaced apart from and opposing the inner electrically surface. More than one radially aligned electromagnetic coupling modules are positioned at least partially within the coaxial waveguide along different rotation angles. Each of the different electromagnetic coupling modules samples a local electric field, amplifies the sampled field, and alters a phase of at least one of the amplified fields. The amplified, phase-adjusted coaxial fields are radiated from an open end of the coaxial cavity. Although described for transmission mode, the structure can be operated in receive mode by similarly detecting radiated electric fields, amplifying and applying a phase offset, and radiating the amplified, phase offset fields into an open-ended coaxial cavity.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING AN ANTENNA

Номер: US20130229316A1
Принадлежит: SkyCross, Inc.

A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method for coupling a primary antenna to an auxiliary antenna portion with a current-controlled switch. The method further includes generating a unidirectional direct current or a first bias voltage having a first polarity to cause the current-controlled switch to substantially form a conduction channel between the primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna portion. While the conduction channel is present, a first resonance frequency range of the primary antenna is frequency shifted to a second resonance frequency range. The method can also include removing the unidirectional direct current or generating a second bias voltage having a second polarity to cause the current-controlled switch to form an open circuit between the primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna portion. While the open circuit is present, the first resonance frequency range of the primary antenna is restored. Other embodiments are disclosed. 1. An antenna structure , comprising:a primary antenna portion; andan auxiliary antenna portion,wherein the auxiliary antenna portion is coupled to the primary antenna portion by way of a current-controlled switch,wherein the current-controlled switch is coupled to a source;wherein a portion of the primary antenna portion operates at a first resonance frequency range,wherein the current-controlled switch is coupled to the primary antenna portion and to the auxiliary antenna portion,wherein the current-controlled switch substantially forms a conduction channel between the primary antenna portion and the auxiliary antenna portion responsive to the current-controlled switch receiving from the source a unidirectional direct current or a first bias voltage having a first polarity,wherein the first resonance frequency range of the primary antenna portion is frequency shifted to a second resonance frequency range while the conduction channel is present,wherein the current-controlled switch ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for an Active Antenna System with Near-field Radio Frequency Probes

Номер: US20130234883A1
Принадлежит: FutureWei Technologies Inc

Field-serviceable radio frequency modules can be achieved by replacing hard-wired radio frequency (RF) feedback paths with external near-field RF probes. Notably, the near-field RF probes may allow for the RF module to be installed/re-installed on a backplane or other support structure without fowling factory calibration settings. Multiple near-field RF probes can monitor a single RF module. Additionally, a single near-field RF probe can monitor multiple RF modules.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Power recovery circuit based on partial standing waves

Номер: US20130260708A1
Автор: Ahmadreza Rofougaran
Принадлежит: Broadcom Corp

A power recovery system includes a transmission line that is coupled to transfer an RF signal received via an antenna. The RF signal generates a partial standing wave in the transmission line and the transmission line has at least one standing wave anti-node. A power recovery circuit converts an anti-node signal from the at least one standing wave anti-node to a power signal.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

COMBINING SIGNAL POWER USING MAGNETIC COUPLING BETWEEN CONDUCTORS

Номер: US20140085165A1
Автор: Leong Poh Boon
Принадлежит: MARVELL WORLD TRADE LTD.

A system including a plurality of amplifiers, a plurality of first transmission lines, and a plurality of second transmission lines. The plurality of first transmission lines have first ends respectively connected to outputs of the plurality of amplifiers and second ends connected to a reference potential. The plurality of second transmission lines have first ends connected to a conductor and second ends that are unconnected. Signals output by the plurality of amplifiers to the plurality of first transmission lines are respectively magnetically coupled to the plurality of second transmission lines. 1. A system comprising:a plurality of amplifiers;a plurality of first transmission lines having first ends respectively connected to outputs of the plurality of amplifiers and second ends connected to a reference potential; anda plurality of second transmission lines having first ends connected to a conductor and second ends that are unconnected,wherein signals output by the plurality of amplifiers to the plurality of first transmission lines are respectively magnetically coupled to the plurality of second transmission lines.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the signals magnetically coupled to the plurality of second transmission lines are combined at the conductor.3. The system of claim 2 , further comprising:an antenna coupled to the conductor,wherein the signals combined at the conductor are output to the antenna.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of first transmission lines is arranged parallel to a corresponding one of the plurality of second transmission lines.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the plurality of amplifiers includes single-ended amplifiers, andthe reference potential is a supply voltage.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the plurality of amplifiers includes differential amplifiers, andthe reference potential is a supply voltage.7. The system of claim 6 , wherein:each of the plurality of first transmission lines includes a pair ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ANTENNA MODULE AND MOBILE DEVICE USING SAME

Номер: US20170005393A1
Автор: Wu Jing
Принадлежит: AAC Technologies Pte. Ltd.

An antenna module is provided in the present disclosure. The antenna module includes a printed circuit board and a metal frame surrounding the printed circuit board. The metal frame includes a metal radiating portion, and a first feed point, a second feed point, a first ground point and a second ground point are disposed on the printed circuit board and electrically connected to the metal radiating portion. The first feed point and the second feed point are symmetrically disposed at two opposite sides of a central axis of the printed circuit board; the first ground point and the second ground point are respectively disposed corresponding to the first feed point and the second feed point. The present disclosure also provides a mobile device using the antenna module. 1. An antenna module , comprising:a printed circuit board;a metal frame surrounding the printed circuit board, the metal frame comprising a metal radiating portion corresponding to the printed circuit board; anda first feed point, a second feed point, a first ground point and a second ground point on the printed circuit board and electrically connected to the metal radiating portion;wherein the first feed point and the second feed point are symmetrically disposed at two opposite sides of a central axis of the printed circuit board; the first ground point and the second ground point are respectively disposed corresponding to the first feed point and the second feed point.2. The antenna module of claim 1 , wherein the first ground point and the second ground point are also symmetrically disposed at two opposite sides of the central axis of the printed circuit board.3. The antenna module of claim 2 , wherein the first feed point is located between the first ground point and the central axis of the printed circuit board; the second feed point is located between the second ground point and the central axis of the printed circuit board.4. The antenna module of claim 1 , wherein the first feed point comprises a ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND A METHOD IN A COMMUNICATION DEVICE

Номер: US20220013883A1
Принадлежит:

A communication device comprising: a millimetre wave antenna arrangement comprising a distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element and a corresponding fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element; a Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit; wherein the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is arranged together with the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit on a first substrate; wherein the distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is arranged on at least one second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate; and a switching arrangement configured to selectively connect either the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element to the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit or the distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element to the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit. An associated method in a communication device, and an associated computer program product. 1. A communication device , comprising:a fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element;a plurality of distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating elements;a radio frequency integrated circuit;a first substrate, wherein the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element and the radio frequency integrated circuit are arranged together on the first substrate; anda plurality of second substrates that are spaced apart from each other, wherein each of the plurality of distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating elements is arranged on a second substrate, and each of the plurality of second substrates is spaced apart from the first substrate, and is connected to the first substrate by a flexible transmission line of a plurality of flexible transmission lines;wherein the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is connected to the radio frequency integrated circuit, and/or, at least one of the plurality of distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating elements is connected to the radio frequency integrated circuit.2. The communication device according to claim 1 , further ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

ACTIVE PHASED ARRAY ANTENNA DEVICE AND POWER SUPPLY CONTROL METHOD

Номер: US20210005965A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

An active phased array antenna (APAA) device includes antenna elements, active circuits, switches, and a control circuit. The antenna elements transmit and receive radio waves. The active circuits are connected to the antenna elements and start an operation upon supply of power distributed from a power supply circuit and transmit and receive signals via the antenna elements to which the active circuits are connected. The switches are connected to the active circuits, and start, upon being closed, supply of power to the active circuits to which the switches are connected, and stop, upon being opened, the supply of power to the active circuits to which the switches are connected. The control circuit transmits to the switches switching signals to turn the switches on and off to control starting and stopping of the supply of power to the active circuits. The control circuit sets timing differences in execution timings of executing the start of the stop of supply of power to the active circuits. 1. An active phased array antenna device comprising:antenna elements to transmit and receive radio waves;active circuits connected to the antenna elements and configured to start an operation upon supply of power distributed from a power supply circuit and transmit and receive signals via the antenna elements to which the active circuits are connected;switches connected to the active circuits and configured to start, upon being closed, supply of power to the active circuits to which the switches are connected, and stop, upon being opened, the supply of power to the active circuits to which the switches are connected; anda control circuit to transmit, to the switches, switching signals to turn the switches on and off to control starting and stopping of the supply of power to the active circuits, whereinthe control circuit sets a time difference between execution timings of executing the starting or the stopping of the supply of power to the active circuits.2. The active phased ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Directly Flat-Attached Switching Component for Active Frequency Selective Surface and Fabricating Method Thereof

Номер: US20210005974A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a switching component of a directly flat-attached active frequency selective surface (AFSS) and fabricating method thereof. The present invention utilizes P-type and N-type thin film materials to fabricate a PN diode switching component capable of adjusting a resonance frequency of the AFSS, such that the AFSS together with the switching component could be integrally fabricated into a single thin film. Therefore, by utilizing a stepwise coating method to fabricate each layer with corresponding material, an equivalent length of a metal pattern could be adjusted, thereby changing the resonance frequency of the AFSS. 1. A fabricating method for a switching component of a directly flat-attached active frequency selective surface (AFSS) , the fabricating method comprising:(A) providing a dielectric substrate, and preparing a metal wire on the dielectric substrate;(B) fabricating an opening in the metal wire to expose the dielectric substrate;(C) preparing a high work function metal layer from a periphery of an end of the opening to a bottom of the end of the opening, wherein the dielectric substrate remains exposed at a bottom of another end of the opening;(D) preparing a P-type material layer on an upper surface of the high work function metal layer and a side of the high work function metal layer facing the another end of the opening, wherein the dielectric substrate still remains exposed at the bottom of the another end of the opening;(E) preparing an N-type material layer on an upper surface of the P-type material layer and a side of the P-type material layer facing the another end of the opening, wherein the dielectric substrate still remains exposed at the bottom of the another end of the opening; and(F) preparing a low work function metal layer from an upper surface of the N-type material layer to a periphery of the another end of the opening, wherein the low work function metal layer across the another end of the opening is mutually ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

ANTENNA MODULE AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS

Номер: US20200006864A1
Автор: NARUSE Fumihiko
Принадлежит:

An antenna module includes a dielectric substrate, multiple patch antennas provided at a first main surface side of the dielectric substrate, and an RFIC mounted at a second main surface side of the dielectric substrate. The multiple patch antennas include multiple sets of antenna groups each composed of the multiple patch antennas periodically arranged at a pitch Px in the X-axis direction, which is one of a polarization direction and a direction perpendicular to the polarization direction. The multiple sets of antenna groups are periodically arranged at a pitch Py in the Y-axis direction, which is the other of the polarization direction and the direction perpendicular to the polarization direction, and each of the multiple sets of antenna groups is arranged so as to be shifted from another antenna group adjacent in the second direction by an offset distance Dx in the first direction. 1. An antenna module comprising:a dielectric substrate;a plurality of patch antennas provided at a first main surface side of the dielectric substrate; anda radio-frequency circuit component mounted on a second main surface side opposite to the first main surface of the dielectric substrate, a radio-frequency signal being transmitted between the plurality of patch antennas and the radio-frequency circuit component,wherein the radio-frequency circuit component is arranged in an area in which the plurality of patch antennas is arranged in a plan view of the dielectric substrate,wherein the plurality of patch antennas includes multiple sets of antenna groups each composed of multiple patch antennas periodically arranged at a first interval in a first direction, and the first direction is one of a polarization direction and a direction perpendicular to the polarization direction,wherein the multiple sets of antenna groups is periodically arranged at a second interval in a second direction, and the second direction is another one of the polarization direction and the direction ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY AND SPATIAL POWER COMBINING DEVICE

Номер: US20190007007A1
Автор: Kitt John
Принадлежит:

An amplifier assembly for a spatial power combining device. The amplifier assembly includes a body that forms a first antenna, wherein the first antenna is a first Vivaldi antenna including a first circular backstub and a first tapered slot portion. The amplifier assembly further includes a second antenna, and a printed circuit board (PCB) assembly fixed to the body. The PCB assembly includes a PCB, an amplifier mounted on the PCB, a first transmission line coupled to the first antenna and to the amplifier, and a second transmission line coupled to the second antenna and to the amplifier. 1. An amplifier assembly for a spatial power combining device that comprises a plurality of amplifier assemblies , the amplifier assembly comprising:a body that forms a first antenna, wherein the first antenna is a first Vivaldi antenna comprising a first circular backstub and a first tapered slot portion;a second antenna; and a PCB;', 'an amplifier mounted on the PCB;', 'a first transmission line coupled to the first antenna and to the amplifier; and', 'a second transmission line coupled to the second antenna and to the amplifier., 'a printed circuit board (PCB) assembly fixed to the body, comprising2. The amplifier assembly of wherein the body forms the second antenna claim 1 , and wherein the second antenna is a second Vivaldi antenna claim 1 , the second Vivaldi antenna including a second circular backstub and a second tapered slot portion.3. The amplifier assembly of further comprising an impedance transformer coupled between the first antenna and the amplifier claim 1 , the impedance transformer configured to impedance match between an impedance at the first antenna and an impedance at the amplifier.4. The amplifier assembly of wherein the impedance transformer comprises a tapered portion of the first transmission line.5. The amplifier assembly of wherein the first transmission line includes a radial stub.6. The amplifier assembly of wherein the body comprises silver-plated ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Amplification in Presence of a Variable Antenna Impedance

Номер: US20200007092A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus is disclosed for amplification in presence of a variable antenna impedance. In an example aspect, the apparatus comprises a balanced power amplifier, which includes a quadrature output power combiner coupled to a first power amplifying path and a second power amplifying path, detection circuitry, and control circuitry. The detection circuitry includes at least one power detector coupled to an isolated port of the quadrature output power combiner and a resistor coupled between the isolated port and a ground. The at least one power detector is configured to measure power at the isolated port, which is based on a resistance of the resistor. The control circuitry is configured to adjust operating conditions of a first power amplifier of the first power amplifying path and the second power amplifier of the second power amplifying path based on the power that is measured at the isolated port. 1. An apparatus comprising: a first power amplifying path and a second power amplifying path, the first power amplifying path including a first power amplifier, the second power amplifying path including a second power amplifier;', 'a quadrature output power combiner having an input port, a coupled port, and an isolated port, the input port and the coupled port respectively coupled to the first power amplifying path and the second power amplifying path;', 'detection circuitry including at least one power detector and a resistor, the resistor coupled between the isolated port and a ground, the at least one power detector coupled to the isolated port, the at least one power detector configured to measure power at the isolated port, the power based on a resistance of the resistor; and', 'control circuitry coupled to the first power amplifying path, the second power amplifying path, and the detection circuitry, the control circuitry configured to adjust operating conditions of the first power amplifier and the second power amplifier based on the power that is measured at the ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND STRUCTURE FOR MOUNTING COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT

Номер: US20190007081A1
Автор: Shimizu Masatoshi
Принадлежит: NEC Corporation

A mounting base () is fixed to an antenna () or an antenna bracket () for supporting the antenna (). A baseband unit () and an RF unit () are fixed to the mounting base (). The baseband unit () fixed to the mounting base () is disposed to face a back part () of the antenna () and to form a space between the back part () and the first enclosure (). The RF unit () fixed to the mounting base () is disposed in the space formed between the back part () of the antenna () and the baseband unit () and is coupled to a waveguide flange () of the antenna (). Thus, for example, in a configuration of a point-to-point wireless apparatus in which an RF unit and a baseband unit are separated, restrictions on installation space of the apparatus can be facilitated. 16-. (canceled)7. A wireless communication apparatus comprising:a first unit configured to be replaceable and comprising a first outdoor enclosure, the first outdoor enclosure being configured to accommodate a first electronic circuit module including a FEC (Forward Error Correction) encoder and a controller for performing digital signal processing, and to protect the first electronic circuit module from ingress of at least one of water and dust when installed outdoors;a second unit comprising a second outdoor enclosure, the second outdoor enclosure being configured to accommodate a second electronic circuit module including a signal circuit for performing RF (Radio Frequency) signal processing and to protect the second electronic circuit module from ingress of at least one of water and dust when installed outdoors; anda first mounting base configured to support the first unit to be arranged adjacently to the second unit, whereinthe first outdoor enclosure is configured to be connected to an external apparatus via a first communication cable and to the second outdoor enclosure via a second communication cable.81. The wireless communication apparatus of claim , further comprising a second mounting base configured to fix the ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

Flexible Wireless Interconnection and Board Diversity

Номер: US20220029649A1
Автор: Epstein Joseph Alan
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for providing access to a wireless network include apparatus and manufacturing and configuration techniques. Embodiments include a head-end configured to receive electrical power and communicate with the wireless network. In an embodiment, a plurality of integrated access points each comprise components such as a radio, a power supply, a controller, a network transceiver, and an antenna. The components of each integrated access point, whether or not they are assembled on one or more rigid or flexible cards, may be embedded in a material expanse such as a flexible strip, upon which each set of components may be proximally integrated. In an embodiment, a system includes a unified backplane interconnect coupled to the head-end, the unified backplane interconnect comprising a plurality of interconnects. Each integrated access point may comprise a single radio, or more than one radio. 1. A system for providing access to a wireless network , comprising: at least the radio and controller of each respective integrated access point being assembled on a corresponding rigid assembly board,', 'a means for transmitting radiofrequency signals being configured to distribute radiofrequency signals from each rigid assembly board to a respective flexible PCB printed antenna, and', 'each integrated access point being embedded into a material expanse that integrates the components of the integrated access points; and, 'a plurality of integrated access points, each of the access points comprising components including at least a radio, a controller, and a flexible printed circuit board (PCB) printed antenna,'}a unified backplane interconnect, the unified backplane interconnect comprising a plurality of interconnects communicatively coupled in series, each interconnect connecting adjacent integrated access points.2. The system of claim 1 , the material expanse comprising a strip claim 1 , and the unified backplane interconnect comprising discrete interconnect cables ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

EMBEDDED MILLIMETER-WAVE PHASED ARRAY MODULE

Номер: US20180012852A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of an embedded mm-wave radio integrated circuit into a substrate of a phased array module are disclosed. In some embodiments, the phased array module includes a first set of substrate layers made of a first material. The mm-wave radio integrated circuit may be embedded in the first set of substrate layers. A second set of substrate layers may be coupled to the first set of substrate layers. The second set of substrate layers may be made of a second material that has a lower electrical loss than the first material. The second set of substrate layers may include a plurality of antenna elements coupled through vias to the mm-wave radio integrated circuit. 1. A method for fabricating a phased array module , the method comprising:embedding a radio integrated circuit into a first set of substrates comprising a first material; andcoupling a second set of substrates to the first set of substrates wherein the second set of substrates comprises a second material having a lower electrical loss than the first material, the second set of substrates comprising a plurality of antenna elements coupled to the radio integrated circuit through one or more vias.2. The method of wherein coupling the second set of substrates to the first set of substrates comprises coupling with a row of solder balls and further comprising embedding the radio integrated circuit into the first set of substrates in a substrate layer adjacent to the second set of substrates.3. The method of and further comprising:coupling the second set of substrates to the first set of substrates with a first row of solder balls;coupling a second row of solder balls to the first set of substrates; andcoupling the radio integrated circuit to the second row of substrates with a first set of vias.4. The method of and further comprising coupling the plurality of antenna elements to the radio integrated circuit through the one or more vias that are coupled to the first row of solder balls.5. The method of wherein ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR FABRICATING ELECTRONIC PACKAGE

Номер: US20200013728A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic package and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The method includes disposing an electronic component on a lower side of a first carrier and forming an encapsulant on an upper side of the first carrier. A first conductor is disposed on the encapsulant and configured for generating radiation energy by an alternating voltage, an alternating current or radiation variation. As such, the electronic package has a reduced thickness and improved antenna efficiency. 110-. (canceled)11. A method for fabricating an electronic package , comprising:providing a first carrier having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side;disposing at least one electronic component on at least one of the first side and the second side of the first carrier;forming an encapsulant on the second side of the first carrier; anddisposing on the encapsulant a first conductor configured for generating radiation energy by an alternating voltage, an alternating current or radiation variation.12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising disposing on the second side of the first carrier a second conductor corresponding in function to the first conductor.13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising forming a first shielding layer in the first carrier.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first shielding layer is greater than the second conductor in a layout area in the first carrier.15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the encapsulant is further formed on the first side of the first carrier.16. The method of claim 11 , further comprising bonding a plurality of supporting members to the first side of the first carrier.17. The method of claim 11 , further comprising stacking a second carrier on the first side of the first carrier.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the second carrier has a third conductor corresponding in function to the first conductor.19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the second carrier further has a second shielding layer.20. The method ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

RADIO FREQUENCY MODULES WITH MILLIMETER-WAVE AIR-GAP PHASED-ARRAY ANTENNA

Номер: US20210013582A1
Принадлежит:

A radio frequency module includes: a primary board including: an upper surface carrying a radio controller; and a lower surface carrying antenna control elements; a spacer affixed to the lower surface and having a predefined height extending away from the lower surface; and a secondary board affixed to the spacer, separated from the lower surface by an air gap having the predetermined height; the secondary board supporting a phased array of antenna elements. 1. A radio frequency module , comprising: an upper surface carrying a radio controller; and', 'a lower surface carrying antenna control elements;, 'a primary board includinga spacer affixed to the lower surface and having a predefined height extending away from the lower surface; anda secondary board affixed to the spacer, separated from the lower surface by an air gap having the predetermined height; the secondary board supporting a phased array of antenna elements.2. The radio frequency module of claim 1 , wherein the spacer comprises a frame extending around a perimeter of the secondary board.3. The radio frequency module of claim 1 , wherein the spacer comprises a plurality of discrete spacer elements.4. The radio frequency module of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of discrete spacer elements are disposed at a perimeter of the secondary board.5. The radio frequency module of claim 1 , further comprising a stiffening member affixed to an outer surface of the secondary board claim 1 , the outer surface opposite an inner surface of the secondary board affixed to the spacer.6. The radio frequency module of claim 5 , wherein the stiffening member comprises a stiffening frame extending around a perimeter of the secondary board.7. The radio frequency module of claim 1 , further comprising a communications interface on the upper surface of the primary board.8. The radio frequency module of claim 1 , wherein the communications interface comprises a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface.9. The radio frequency module of ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND A METHOD IN A COMMUNICATION DEVICE

Номер: US20210013587A1
Принадлежит: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

A communication device comprising: a millimetre wave antenna arrangement comprising a distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element and a corresponding fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element; a Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit; wherein the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is arranged together with the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit on a first substrate; wherein the distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is arranged on at least one second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate; and a switching arrangement configured to selectively connect either the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element to the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit or the distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element to the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit. An associated method in a communication device, and an associated computer program product. 1. A communication device , comprising:a millimetre wave antenna arrangement comprising a distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element and a corresponding fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element;a Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit;wherein the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is arranged together with the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit on a first substrate;wherein the distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element is arranged on at least one second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate; anda switching arrangement configured to selectively connect either the fixed millimetre wave antenna radiating element to the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit or the distributed millimetre wave antenna radiating element to the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit.2. The communication device according to claim 1 , further comprising a housing accommodating the millimetre wave antenna arrangement claim 1 , the Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit claim 1 , the switching arrangement and a processing unit claim 1 , wherein the Radio Frequency ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

RADIO FREQUENCY SYSTEM BASED ON MILLIMETER WAVE COMMUNICATION, METHOD FOR ADJUSTING TRANSMIT POWER, AND TERMINAL

Номер: US20210014801A1
Автор: Wang Kun
Принадлежит: VIVO MOBILE COMMUNICATION CO.,LTD.

A radio frequency system based on millimeter wave communication includes a Doherty power amplification unit, an antenna array, and a micro control unit MCU, where an output end of the Doherty power amplification unit is connected to an input end of the antenna array, a control end of the Doherty power amplification unit and a control end of the antenna array are both connected to the MCU, and the MCU controls a radiation direction of an antenna in the antenna array; and the Doherty power amplification unit includes two power amplifiers, saturation power of the two power amplifiers is not equal, a switch controller is connected in series to each of the power amplifiers, and the MCU controls transmit power of the Doherty power amplification unit by controlling opening and closing of the switch controller in the Doherty power amplification unit. 1. A radio frequency system based on millimeter wave communication , comprising a Doherty power amplification unit , an antenna array , and a micro control unit MCU , whereinan output end of the Doherty power amplification unit is connected to an input end of the antenna array, a control end of the Doherty power amplification unit and a control end of the antenna array are both connected to the MCU, and the MCU controls a radiation direction of an antenna in the antenna array; andthe Doherty power amplification unit comprises two power amplifiers, saturation power of the two power amplifiers is not equal, a switch controller is connected in series to each of the power amplifiers, and the MCU controls transmit power of the Doherty power amplification unit by controlling opening and closing of the switch controller in the Doherty power amplification unit.2. The radio frequency system according to claim 1 , wherein an input end of the Doherty power amplification unit is connected to a one-to-two power splitter claim 1 , and the one-to-two power splitter is connected to each power amplifier.3. The radio frequency system according ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Multi-Band Active Antenna

Номер: US20160020503A1
Принадлежит: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd

Embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-band active antenna, including a broadband antenna, a combiner, and an active module, where a concave window is disposed on an enclosure frame of the broadband antenna, and a first port of the broadband antenna is disposed in the window; the combiner is removably connected to the window, and a first port of the combiner is connected to the first port of the broadband antenna; and a mounting kit is disposed on the enclosure frame of the broadband antenna, and the active module is removably connected to the mounting kit and a first port of the active module is connected to a second port of the combiner by a conducting wire.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

SIGNAL DETECTION METHOD FOR NON-COHERENT DETECTION IN A CHIRP SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20220038134A1
Автор: BARNAWI Ahmed
Принадлежит: KING ABDULAZIZ UNIVERSITY

A system and methods for transmission and non-coherent detection of data signals modulated by a plurality of overlapping chirps in a chirp spread spectrum communication system (CSS). Data signals input to an adaptive overlapping transmitter are modulated by a plurality of overlapping chirps and transmitted over a wireless communication system to a non-coherent receiver. The coherent receiver includes a chirp matched filter which matches the chirps to an internal chirp signal, a delay filter which delays each chirp, a multiplier which multiplies each delayed chirp by a next chirp, an integrator which sums the amplitudes of the chirps and decision circuitry which determines the polarity of each sum and outputs a stream of ones and zeroes representing the data signals. 116-. (canceled)17. A communication signal detection method for a chirp spread spectrum communication system (CSS) , comprising:{'sub': 'b,new', 'receiving an encoded stream of data signals modulated by a plurality of overlapping chirps by a non-coherent receiver at non-coherent FIR chirp matched filter, the encoded stream having a data rate, T, wherein the encoded stream of data signals is generated with a differential phase shift keying (DPSK) convertor;'}{'sub': 'b,old', 'generating an internal chirp signal by a non-coherent finite impulse response (FIR) chirp matched filter, the internal chirp signal having an FT product equal to a sweep frequency (F) multiplied by the inverse of the data rate of the chirp spread spectrum communication system, T;'}matching the encoded stream to the internal chirp signal and generating a stream of first chirp matched signals;delaying each first chirp matched signal by a FIR delay filter and generating a second chirp matched signal which is phase shifted from the first chirp matched signal;multiplying the second chirp matched signal by the first chirp matched signal and generating a stream of multiplied chirp matched signals each having a main lobe;integrating a ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Three Terminal Solid State Plasma Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit

Номер: US20190019768A1
Принадлежит: Plasma Antennas Ltd

A solid state plasma monolithic microwave integrated circuit having single or multiple elemental devices with at least three terminals operating within the microwave, millimetre wave or terahertz bands, that can be configured within a parallel plate structure, which solid state plasma monolithic microwave integrated circuit comprises: (i) a semiconductor dielectric substrate ( 3 ); (ii) parallel plates ( 1, 2 ) which comprise an upper conducting parallel plate ( 1 ) and a lower conducting parallel plate ( 2 ) and which parallel plates ( 1, 2 ) are used to guide an electromagnetic wave; (iii) an isolating trench which is between the parallel plates ( 1, 2 ), and which is used to contain a solid state plasma; (iv) a distinct p-doped region and a distinct n-doped region which are within a first semiconductor region defined by the isolating trench below the upper conducting parallel plate ( 1 ), and which are connected to two electrical bias terminals, where at least one electrical bias terminal forms a radio frequency short to the upper parallel plate ( 1 ); and a p or n doped region within a second semiconductor region defined by the isolating trench above the lower conducting parallel plate ( 2 ) and connected to a third electrical bias terminal, where the third electrical bias terminal forms a radio frequency short to the lower conducting parallel plate ( 2 ), and wherein; a solid state plasma is able to be controlled by voltage biasing of the three electrical bias terminals to either reflect, absorb or transmit an electromagnetic wave.

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Metamaterial Reconfigurable Antennas

Номер: US20150022407A1
Принадлежит: ADANT SRL, DREXEL UNIVERSITY

Leaky wave antennas that can be reconfigured in pattern and/or polarization by exploiting the characteristic of metamaterial structures loaded with variable capacitor and inductors employ a Composite Right Left Handed (CRLH) unit cell with two independent DC biases used to actively change the group delay of the transmission line and the polarization of the radiated field while preserving good impedance matching. Different degrees of pattern and polarization reconfigurability are achieved by cascading multiple of these unit cells along a straight line, a circular line or a zigzag line while preserving high gain for all the antenna configurations and good impedance matching.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Millimeter wave filter array

Номер: US20200021004A1
Автор: David Bates
Принадлежит: Knowles Cazenovia Inc

Methods, systems, and apparatuses, for a millimeter wave filter array are discussed. The filter array includes an array of unit cells formed using a dielectric layer of a dielectric material, the dielectric layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface. Each unit cell includes conductive sidewall layers extending at least partially between the first surface and the second surface of the dielectric layer and defining a resonant space within the dielectric layer. Each unit cell also includes a metallized layer formed on the first surface, covering at least a portion of the resonant space of the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the conductive sidewall layers. Each unit cell includes a radio-frequency input-output (RF I/O) contact formed on the first surface of the dielectric layer.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

BEAM-FORMING CIRCUIT FOR 5G MOBILE COMMUNICATION AND RADAR

Номер: US20200021024A1

A beam-forming circuit includes a multi mode power amplifier, a variable gain low noise amplifier, a variable gain phase shifter and a first switch circuit. The multi mode power amplifier amplifies a first RF intermediate signal generated based on a first RF input signal to generate a first RF output signal and performs a first transmission gain adjustment function based on a first control signal in a transmission mode. The variable gain low noise amplifier amplifies a second RF input signal to generate a second RF intermediate signal and performs a first reception gain adjustment function based on a second control signal in a reception mode. The variable gain phase shifter controls a gain and a phase of the first RF input signal at one time to generate the first RF intermediate signal and performs a second transmission gain adjustment function and a transmission phase adjustment function at one time based on a third control signal in the transmission mode, and controls a gain and a phase of the second RF intermediate signal at one time to generate a second RF output signal and performs a second reception gain adjustment function and a reception phase adjustment function at one time based on the third control signal in the reception mode. The first switch circuit receives the first RF input signal in the transmission mode, and outputs the second RF output signal in the reception mode. 1. A beam-forming circuit comprising:a multi mode power amplifier configured to amplify a first radio frequency (RF) intermediate signal generated based on a first RF input signal to generate a first RF output signal to be transmitted via an antenna in a transmission mode, and to perform a first transmission gain adjustment function based on a first control signal in the transmission mode;a variable gain low noise amplifier configured to amplify a second RF input signal received via the antenna to generate a second RF intermediate signal in a reception mode, and to perform a first ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for multi-mode multi-level transmitter

Номер: US20210021056A1
Принадлежит: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd

The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to a multi-level multi-mode transmitter, employing a first pre-driver configured to receive M-parallel data streams and to convert the M-parallel data streams into a serial data stream, a first voltage-driver configured to operate on the single data stream and to provide a voltage in accordance with the single data stream, a second pre-driver configured to receive and process the M-parallel data streams in accordance with at least one of the following modes: moderate impedance (Z) post-cursor mode, moderate Z pre-cursor mode, low Z high-swing mode, low Z post-cursor mode, and low Z pre-cursor mode, and convert the processed M-parallel data streams into a first serial stream and a second serial stream and a second voltage-driver configured to operate on the first serial stream and the second serial stream and to provide a voltage.

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

Embedded chip packages and methods for manufacturing an embedded chip package

Номер: US20140110858A1
Принадлежит: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG

A method for manufacturing an embedded chip package is provided. The method may include: forming electrically conductive lines over a substrate; placing the substrate next to a chip arrangement comprising a chip, the chip comprising one or more contact pads, wherein one or more of the electrically conductive lines are arranged proximate to a side wall of the chip; and forming one or more electrical interconnects over the chip arrangement to electrically connect at least one electrically conductive line to at least one contact pad.

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

DOPPLER RADAR SENSOR WITH BONDWIRE INTERCONNECTION

Номер: US20200025869A1
Принадлежит:

A Doppler radar sensor includes a radar and a bondwire interconnection. The bondwire interconnection is connected to a signal generator and an antenna of the radar and configured to transmit a radio frequency signal generated by the signal generator to the antenna and transmit a reflected signal received by the antenna to a demodulator of the radar. A metal strip, a first shunt bondwire and a second shunt bondwire of the bondwire interconnection can be used as a matching circuit of the antenna to decrease the transmission loss and increase the detection distance of the radar. 1. A Doppler radar sensor , comprising:a radar including a signal generator, an antenna and a demodulator, the signal generator is configured to generate a radio frequency signal, the antenna is configured to receive and radiate the radio frequency signal as a wireless signal to an object and further configured to receive a reflected signal from the object, the demodulator is coupled to the signal generator and the antenna and configured to receive the radio frequency signal and the reflected signal, the demodulator is configured to demodulate the reflected signal by using the radio frequency signal as a reference signal to obtain a displacement signal; anda bondwire interconnection coupled to the antenna and the signal generator, the antenna is coupled to the signal generator via the bondwire interconnection, wherein the bondwire interconnection includes a first metal strip, a first shunt bondwire, a second shunt bondwire, a second metal strip, a third shunt bondwire, a third metal strip and a fourth shunt bondwire, two ends of the first shunt bondwire are coupled to the signal generator and the first metal strip, respectively, two ends of the second shunt bondwire are coupled to the first metal strip and the antenna, respectively, two ends of the third shunt bondwire are coupled to the second metal strip and a ground end of the radar, respectively, and two ends of the fourth shunt bondwire ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

RADIO FREQUENCY HANDSET CALIBRATION BASED ON ANTENNA GAIN

Номер: US20220045772A1
Принадлежит:

A radio frequency device includes antennas, transmitters, power detectors, a memory storing instructions and an antenna gain lookup table, and processors. The processors execute instructions that include instructing the transmitters to send transmission signals through the antennas to form a first beamformed signal having a first beam direction and a first frequency using multiple input powers. The instructions include determining radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) gains associated with the transmitters based on the transmission signals using the power detectors. Moreover, the instructions include determining the antenna gains for the antennas based on the first beam direction and the first frequency of the first beamformed signal, and the antenna gain lookup table. The instructions also include determining total gains based on the RFIC gains and the antenna gains, and adjusting the input powers based on the total gains and a back off power signal. 1. A radio frequency device comprising:a plurality of antennas;a plurality of transmitters configured to send a plurality of transmission signals through the plurality of antennas;a plurality of power detectors coupled to the plurality of transmitters;a memory configured to store an antenna gain lookup table including a plurality of antenna gains for the plurality of antennas associated with beamforming; and instruct the plurality of transmitters to send the plurality of transmission signals using a plurality of input powers to form a first beamformed signal having a first beam direction at a first frequency,', 'in response to receiving a back off power signal, measure a plurality of radio frequency integrated circuit gains associated with the plurality of transmitters,', 'determine the plurality of antenna gains associated with the plurality of antennas based on the first beam direction, the first frequency, and the antenna gain lookup table,', 'in response to measuring the plurality of radio frequency integrated ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Electronic device having antenna element and method for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20190027805A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An electronic device having an antenna element is provided. The electronic device includes a printed circuit board on which a plurality of components are mounted, at least one antenna element mounted on the printed circuit board, an insulating dam formed on the printed circuit board and configured to surround the at least one antenna element, and a dielectric part configured to fill an inside of the insulating dam and to support the at least one antenna element.

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

Device for radiating or receiving electromagnetic waves

Номер: US20150034825A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

The present invention relates to a device for radiating or receiving an electromagnetic wave. The device includes a substrate including a recess coated by a material that reflects the electromagnetic wave, a metal portion that radiates or receives the electromagnetic wave, and an electronic element connected to the metal portion on the substrate. The metal portion includes a portion provided above an opening of the recess and a portion which is located on the substrate and connected to the electronic element.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

ELORAN RECEIVER WITH TUNED ANTENNA AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20220050161A1
Автор: PARSCHE Francis E.
Принадлежит:

An eLORAN receiver may include an antenna and eLORAN receiver circuitry coupled to the antenna. The antenna may include a ferromagnetic core and an H-field signal winding coupled to the ferromagnetic core. The eLORAN receiver may have an antenna tuning device including a tuning winding surrounding the ferromagnetic core, and a tuning circuit coupled to the tuning winding. 1. An enhanced LOng-RAnge Navigation (eLORAN) receiver comprising:an antenna and eLORAN receiver circuitry coupled thereto;the antenna comprising a ferromagnetic core and an H-field signal winding coupled thereto; and{'claim-text': ['at least one tuning winding surrounding the ferromagnetic core, and', 'a tuning circuit coupled to the at least one tuning winding.'], '#text': 'an antenna tuning device comprising'}2. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the at least one tuning winding comprises a plurality of tuning windings.3. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the tuning circuit comprises a resistor claim 1 , and a capacitor coupled in series with the resistor.4. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the antenna comprises a pair of electrostatic patch elements on opposite sides of the ferromagnetic core.5. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the ferromagnetic core comprises a ferromagnetic medial portion and a plurality of ferromagnetic arms extending outwardly therefrom.6. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the plurality of ferromagnetic arms are arranged in aligned pairs.7. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the plurality of ferromagnetic arms defines a cross-shape.8. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the antenna comprises a corrective winding surrounding the ferromagnetic core and configured to receive a calibration signal from the eLORAN receiver circuitry.9. The eLORAN receiver of wherein the ferromagnetic core comprises at least one of ferrite claim 1 , powdered iron claim 1 , electrical steel claim 1 , and nanocrystalline iron.10. An antenna to be coupled to enhanced LOng-RAnge Navigation (eLORAN) receiver circuitry claim 1 ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

Radar device for vehicle

Номер: US20220050171A1
Автор: Dong Chan Park
Принадлежит: LG Innotek Co Ltd

A radar device for a vehicle, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a case; a first printed circuit board (PCB) that is accommodated in the case and has a plurality of antenna arrays and an integrated circuit (IC) chip that are formed thereon, wherein the IC chip is connected to the plurality of antenna arrays; and a radome that is coupled to the case and covers the first printed circuit board, wherein the radome includes: a cover facing the first printed circuit board; a first wall connected to the cover surface; and a second wall connected to the cover and facing the first wall, wherein the internal angle between the cover and the first wall and the internal angle between the cover and the second wall are formed to be greater than 90° and less than 180°.

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Transmitarray unit cell for a reconfigurable antenna

Номер: US20170033462A1

Unit cell including a receive antenna, a transmit antenna, and including first and second radiation surfaces separated from each other by a separation area, a phase-shift circuit comprising switches, each having an on, respectively off, state, wherein the corresponding switch allows, respectively blocks, the flowing of a current between the first and second radiation surfaces; a ground plane; a first printed circuit board including a first surface provided with the receive antenna, and a second opposite surface provided with the ground plane; a wafer of a semiconductor material including a first surface provide with first and second radiation surfaces and wherein the switches are formed in the separation area, monolithically with the transmit antenna.

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Antenna and communication device

Номер: US20180034154A1
Автор: Kyouhei OZAWA
Принадлежит: Tokyo Cosmos Electric Co Ltd

Provided are: an antenna, wherein size can be easily reduced, gain is high, manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and furthermore, disposition direction can be easily fixed; and a communication device. An antenna ( 3 ) is to be attached to a wireless module ( 2 ) that is provided with: a substrate ( 4 ); a wireless circuit fixed to the substrate ( 4 ); and a coaxial connector ( 8 ), which is fixed to the substrate ( 4 ), and is connected to the wireless circuit. The antenna is provided with: a substrate ( 5 ); a conductor ( 6 ) formed on one surface of the substrate ( 5 ); and a coaxial connector ( 9 ), which is fixed to the substrate ( 5 ) in a state of being connected to the conductor ( 6 ), and is removably coupled to the coaxial connector ( 8 ). In a state wherein the coaxial connector ( 8 ) and the coaxial connector ( 9 ) are coupled to each other, the substrate ( 5 ) is fixed in parallel to the substrate ( 4 ).

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

HIGH-FREQUENCY MODULE

Номер: US20200035626A1
Автор: UEDA Hideki
Принадлежит:

A ground plane is disposed in a dielectric substrate or on the top surface of the dielectric substrate. A high-frequency semiconductor device is mounted on the bottom surface of the dielectric substrate. A shield structure that is provided in a space closer to the bottom surface than the ground plane is surrounds the high-frequency semiconductor device from below and sideways of the high-frequency semiconductor device and is connected to the ground plane. An opening is formed in the shield structure. A radiation-structure portion causes a high-frequency signal output by the high-frequency semiconductor device to be radiated through the opening. 1. A high-frequency module comprising:a dielectric substrate;a ground plane provided in the dielectric substrate or on a top surface of the dielectric substrate;a high-frequency semiconductor device mounted on a bottom surface of the dielectric substrate;a shield structure provided in a space closer to the bottom surface than the ground plane is and surrounding the high-frequency semiconductor device from below and from side of the high-frequency semiconductor device, the shield structure being connected to the ground plane and having an opening;a radiation-structure portion for radiating a high-frequency signal outputted by the high-frequency semiconductor device as electromagnetic waves through the opening; andan upper radiating element provided at a portion of the dielectric substrate above the ground plane and driven by the high-frequency semiconductor device.2. The high-frequency module according to claim 1 ,wherein the shield structure includes a first portion disposed below the high-frequency semiconductor device so as to be parallel to the dielectric substrate and a second portion connecting the first portion and the ground plane to each other, andwherein the opening is provided in the first portion.3. The high-frequency module according to claim 1 ,wherein the radiation-structure portion includes a patch antenna ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

ANTENNA MODULE AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE

Номер: US20200036103A1
Автор: ARIUMI Saneaki
Принадлежит:

An antenna module () includes a dielectric substrate (), patch antennas () that are disposed at locations near a first main surface of the dielectric substrate (), a RFIC () that is mounted at a location near a second main surface of the dielectric substrate () opposite the first main surface and that is electrically connected to the patch antennas (), and an identification mark () that is located in an antenna arrangement area that is an area of the dielectric substrate () except for an outer circumferential area in which the patch antennas () are not arranged. The identification mark () is located in the antenna arrangement area so as not to overlap feed points () with which the respective patch antennas () are provided in a plan view of the first main surface. 1. An antenna module comprising:a dielectric substrate;patch antennas disposed at locations near a first main surface of the dielectric substrate;a radio frequency circuit component mounted at a location near a second main surface of the dielectric substrate opposite the first main surface and electrically connected to the patch antennas; andan identification mark located in an antenna arrangement area, wherein the antenna arrangement area is an area of the dielectric substrate near the first main surface of the dielectric substrate except for an outer circumferential area in which the patch antennas are not arranged when viewed in a plan view of the first main surface,wherein the identification mark is located in the antenna arrangement area so as not to overlap feed points provided in respective ones of the patch antennas when viewed in a plan view of the first main surface.2. The antenna module according to claim 1 ,wherein the identification mark does not overlap any of the patch antennas in the plan view.3. The antenna module according to claim 2 ,wherein the patch antennas are arranged in a matrix,wherein the patch antennas include a first patch antenna, a second patch antenna, a third patch antenna ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

Antenna coil component, antenna unit, and method of manufacturing the antenna coil component

Номер: US20150042529A1
Принадлежит: Sumida Corp

Provided is an antenna coil component including a bobbin around which a winding is wound, a base provided at least at one end side of the bobbin, and one or more metal terminals each fixed to the base, at least one metal terminal among these metal terminals including a fixing part for fixing the metal terminal to the base, a mounting part provided at a position away from the fixing part, and a neck part for connecting the fixing part and the mounting part to each other. The neck part has a length in a direction substantially orthogonal to a direction from the fixing part to the mounting part and substantially parallel to surfaces of the mounting part, which is narrower than that of the mounting part. Provided as well are an antenna unit using the antenna coil component, and a method of manufacturing the antenna coil component.

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

Method and System for Controlling a Modal Antenna

Номер: US20210036424A1
Автор: Eslami Hamid
Принадлежит:

An antenna system is provided. In one example, the system includes a modal antenna having a driven element and a parasitic element. The system includes a radio frequency circuit. The system includes a transmission line coupling the radio frequency circuit to the modal antenna. The radio frequency circuit is configured to modulate a control signal onto an RF signal to generate a transmit signal for communication over the transmission line to the tuning circuit. The control signal can include a frame having a plurality of bits associated with the selected mode of the antenna. The radio frequency circuit is configured to encode the plurality of bits associated with the selected mode in accordance with a coding scheme. The coding scheme specifies a unique code for each mode of the plurality of modes. The unique code for each mode of the plurality of modes differs by at least two bits relative to the unique code for each other mode of the plurality of modes. 1. An antenna system , comprising:a modal antenna comprising a driven element and a parasitic element, the modal antenna operable in a selected mode of a plurality of modes, each mode of the plurality of modes associated with a different radiation pattern or polarization;a tuning circuit configured to control an electrical characteristic associated with the parasitic element to operate the modal antenna in each of the plurality of modes;a radio frequency circuit;a transmission line coupling the radio frequency circuit to the modal antenna;wherein the radio frequency circuit is configured to modulate a control signal onto an RF signal to generate a transmit signal for communication over the transmission line to the tuning circuit, the control signal comprising a frame having a plurality of bits associated with the selected mode of the antenna, wherein the radio frequency circuit is configured to encode the plurality of bits associated with the selected mode in accordance with a coding scheme, the coding scheme ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

Device and method for voltage controlled oscillator comprising distributed active transformer cores

Номер: US20210036659A1
Автор: Andrea Pallotta
Принадлежит: STMICROELECTRONICS SRL

The present disclosure relates to a voltage controlled oscillator comprising a plurality of oscillator cores magnetically coupled in series.

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

RADAR APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIFFERENT DIRECTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS

Номер: US20200041611A1
Автор: SCHERZ Philipp
Принадлежит: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG

A radar apparatus is provided having an antenna that has a frequency-dependent directional characteristic. The radar apparatus includes a transmitter circuit designed to generate a first frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) frequency ramp having a first center frequency and at least one second FMCW frequency ramp having a second center frequency, which is different than the first center frequency. The transmitter circuit is configured to drive the antenna using the first FMCW frequency ramp to produce a first directional characteristic for the at least one antenna, and to drive the antenna using the at least one second FMCW frequency ramp to produce a second directional characteristic for the antenna, where the second directional characteristic is different from the first directional characteristic. It is thus possible to exploit an antenna squinting effect in order to increase an angular resolution. 1. A radar apparatus , comprising:at least one antenna having a frequency-dependent directional characteristic;a transmitter circuit configured to generate a first frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) frequency ramp having a first center frequency and at least one second FMCW frequency ramp having a second center frequency that is different than the first center frequency, to drive the at least one antenna using the first FMCW frequency ramp to produce a first directional characteristic for the at least one antenna, and to drive the at least one antenna using the at least one second FMCW frequency ramp to produce a second directional characteristic for the at least one antenna, wherein the second directional characteristic is different from the first directional characteristic.2. The radar apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one antenna has a first radiating angle when driven using the first FMCW frequency ramp and has a second radiating angle when driven using the second FMCW frequency ramp.3. The radar apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Tripole current loop radiating element with integrated circularly polarized feed

Номер: US20190044234A1
Автор: Isom Robert S.
Принадлежит: Raytheon Company

In accordance with the concepts, systems, methods and techniques described herein a tripole current loop radiating element is provided having three conductors disposed on a substrate with the three conductors being physically spaced apart from each other and arranged to be responsive to radio frequency (RF) signals at a desired frequency range. Each of the three conductors includes a ground via to couple the respective conductor to a ground plane and a signal via to receive RF signals from a single feed circuit. The feed circuit includes a signal port, and first, second and third antenna ports, with each of the antenna ports coupled to a respective one of the three conductors. The feed circuit can provide the RF signals to each of the three conductors having equal amplitudes and distributed with relative phases of 0°/120°/240° respectively (i.e., phase shifted by 120° from an adjacent conductor). 1. A radio frequency (RF) antenna element comprising:a substrate having first and second opposing surfaces;three conductors disposed on the first surface of said substrate, said three conductors being physically spaced apart from each other and being arranged so as to form an antenna element responsive to RF signals at a desired frequency range; anda feed circuit having a signal port, and first, second and third antenna ports, each of the first, second and third antenna ports coupled to a respective one of the three conductors through a respective one of three signal vias;a first ground via extending from a first conductor of the three conductors to a ground plane, a second ground via extending from a second conductor of the three conductors to the ground plane and a third ground via extending from a third conductor of the three conductors to the ground plane; andwherein said feed circuit is configured such that in response to an RF signal provided to the signal port thereof, said feed circuit provides at each of the first, second and third antenna ports, RF signals having ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

Energy harvesting circuit board

Номер: US20190044237A1
Принадлежит: Drayson Technologies Europe Ltd

A circuit board for use in wireless energy harvesting applications is disclosed. The circuit board comprises a first plane and ground plane parallel to the first plane. The ground plane has a substantially rectangular shape with a length less than 1.38 λg and a width less than 0.92 λg. The first plane comprises an antenna, a feedline and a rectifier. The antenna is configured to receive an RF signal with a wavelength of λ 0 . The feedline is arranged to filter the received RF signal. The rectifier is arranged to generate a DC voltage from the received RF signal. The antenna, the feedline and the rectifier are arranged substantially co-linear along the first plane, and (formula I) where ε eff is the relative permittivity of a material between the first plane and the ground plane.

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

MULTI-LAYER PHASE SHIFTER DRIVING DEVICE AND RELATED REMOTE ELECTRONIC TILT SYSTEMS AND ANTENNAS

Номер: US20200044321A1
Принадлежит:

A multi-layer phase shift driving device for an electrically regulated antenna includes multiple control boards that are spaced apart from each other, each of which is arranged with respective phase shift driving mechanisms for driving brushes of the electrically regulated antenna, and arranged with a plurality of holes through which rods pass, wherein each control board is provided with at least one of said rods fixed thereto to serve as fixing rods of the control board and serve as guiding rods of the other control boards of the multiple control boards, such that the multiple control boards can be driven independently of each other. 1. A multi-layer phase shifter driving device for an antenna , characterized in that the multi-layer phase shifter driving device comprises multiple control boards that are spaced apart from each other , each of which has respective phase shifter driving mechanisms mounted thereon for driving moveable elements of respective phase shifters and arranged with a plurality of holes through which rods pass , wherein each control board is provided with at least one of said rods fixed thereto to serve as fixing rods of the control board , such that the multiple control boards can be driven independently of each other.2. The multi-layer phase shifter driving device according to claim 1 , wherein the phase shifter driving mechanisms on all of the control boards are rotationally offset from one another.3. The multi-layer phase shifter driving device according to claim 1 , wherein a respective protrusion is provided at an edge of at least one of the holes for fixing the fixing rods to the control boards.4. The multi-layer phase shifter driving device according to claim 1 , wherein each control board is provided with at least two fixing rods.5. The multi-layer phase shifter driving device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the control boards includes a plurality of connecting portions corresponding to the phase shifter driving ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

INTEGRATED ANTENNA UNIT, MULTI-ARRAY ANTENNA, TRANSMISSION METHOD AND RECEIVING METHOD OF SAME

Номер: US20200044327A1
Принадлежит: Tongyu Communication Inc.

An integrated antenna unit includes an integrated radiating element; a reflect board beneath the integrated radiating element without a direct contact therebetween; and an RF component device for processing signal of interest for a radio unit. The RF component device is placed beneath the integrated radiating element and on the reflecting board, and serves a support of a fixture structure of the radiating element to the reflecting board; whereby a space between the radiating element and the reflecting board can be efficiently used for the RF component device. 1. An integrated antenna unit comprising:an integrated radiating element;a reflect board beneath the integrated radiating element without a direct contact therebetween; andan RF component device for processing signal of interest for a radio unit; wherein, the RF component device is placed beneath the integrated radiating element and on the reflecting board, and serves a support of a fixture structure of the radiating element to the reflecting board; whereby a space between the radiating element and the reflecting board can be efficiently used for the RF component device.2. The integrated antenna unit according to claim 1 , wherein the RF component device is one of a phase shifter claim 1 , a filter claim 1 , an amplifier claim 1 , or an attenuator; and the radiating element is dual-polarization claim 1 , single-polarization claim 1 , or circular polarization.3. The integrated antenna unit according to claim 1 , wherein the integrated radiating element comprises a balun and a radiating surface separately coupled to each other; and the integrated antenna unit further comprises a compact board to hold the balun.4. The integrated antenna unit according to claim 3 , wherein the same baluns are set in the same plan; and the radiating surface is integrated with the compact board.5. The integrated antenna unit according to claim 3 , wherein a transmission line or feed line is attached on the compact board serving the ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

Cancelation circuit for radio frequency antenna systems

Номер: US20210050662A1
Автор: Michal Pokorny
Принадлежит: Ademco Inc

A radio frequency antenna system is provided and can include a radio printed circuit board, a first antenna element located proximate an edge of the radio printed circuit board, a second antenna element located proximate the edge of the radio printed circuit board, and a cancelation circuit located on the radio printed circuit board and connected to feeding points of the first antenna and the second antenna, wherein the cancelation circuit can provide a cancelation effect at output ports of the cancelation circuit with respect to signals broadcast by the first antenna element and the second antenna element over air.

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

RECONFIGURABLE 1:N WILKINSON COMBINER AND SWITCH

Номер: US20170047667A1
Принадлежит: BROADCOM CORPORATION

An electronic device includes circuitry configured to determine an antenna operation mode for one or more antenna arrays. The circuitry is further configured to control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in a combined antenna mode via a Wilkinson combiner. The circuitry is also configured to control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in an isolated antenna mode via a single-pole, multi-throw switch. 1. An electronic device comprising: determine an antenna operation mode for one or more antenna arrays;', 'control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in a combined antenna mode via a Wilkinson combiner; and', 'control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in an isolated antenna mode via a single-pole, multi-throw switch., 'circuitry configured to'}2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in the combined antenna mode based on at least one of antenna coverage or spatial diversity specifications.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to align the Wilkinson combiner to the one or more antenna arrays in the combined antenna mode via a first set of core switching devices.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to configure the Wilkinson combiner as a power divider or a power combiner.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to perform bidirectional power transfer.6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to align the one or more antenna arrays as a transmitter or a receiver.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in the isolated antenna mode to reduce power consumption and antenna losses.8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to control the one or more antenna arrays to operate in the isolated antenna mode via a second set of core ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Technique for improving efficiency of on-chip antennas

Номер: US20180048048A1
Принадлежит: Ramot at Tel Aviv University Ltd

Technique for improving efficiency of on-chip antennas, comprising placing each antenna on an individual area on the chip, defined by channels provided in the chip before or after placing the antenna(s). The channels may be metallized. Frequency of a radiating antenna element may be locked by wireless injection locking using a locked subharmonic frequency.

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DETERMINING AN ANTENNA ARRAY

Номер: US20150054688A1
Принадлежит:

A method for generating an electromagnetic wave with an antenna array, the antenna array including at least one antenna, at least one circuit having parameters having an influence on the electromagnetic wave generated by the antenna array and connected to at least one antenna, and the method comprising: selecting a criterion to be met for the wave generated by the antenna array; determining desired decomposition coefficients of a wave in a basis giving the possibility of attaining the selected criterion; and calculating the parameters having an influence on the electromagnetic wave generated by the antenna array for each circuit of the antenna array so that the difference between the decomposition coefficients on the basis of the wave generated by the antenna array and the desired decomposition coefficients be minimal. 1. A method for generating an electromagnetic wave with an antenna array , the method comprising:selecting a criterion to be met for the wave generated by the antenna array;determining desired decomposition coefficients of a wave in a basis, thereby providing the possibility of attaining the selected criterion; andcalculating the parameters having an influence on the electromagnetic wave generated by the antenna array for each circuit of the antenna array so that the difference between the decomposition coefficients on the basis of the wave generated by the antenna array and the desired decomposition coefficients be minimal;wherein the antenna array comprises at least one antenna and at least one circuit including parameters that have an influence on the electromagnetic wave generated by the antenna array and connected to at least one antenna.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the circuit is a coupling circuit.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the circuit is at least one load.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the calculating step further comprises:calculating an excitation vector of the antenna array from desired ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS BETWEEN WAVEGUIDES AND RADIATING ELEMENTS IN ANTENNAS

Номер: US20220069455A1
Принадлежит:

A radio frequency coupling structure comprising (1) a substrate that forms a top side of a waveguide, (2) a first conductive layer disposed on a bottom side of the substrate, (3) a second conductive layer incorporated within the substrate, (4) a through via that is communicatively coupled to the first conductive layer and extends through an opening in the second conductive layer toward a top side of the substrate, and/or (5) a ring slot formed around the through via in the first conductive layer. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

SAFETY COMPLIANT RECEIVER MONITORING

Номер: US20210055379A1
Автор: Itkin Grigory
Принадлежит:

A device may include a test signal generator and a receive antenna input. The device may include a switchable impedance matching circuit, coupled to the test signal generator and to a receive chain, to cause an impedance matching between the test signal generator and a component of the receive chain to be increased during a monitoring phase. The impedance matching during the monitoring phase enables one or more measurements based on a test signal generated by the test signal generator. The switchable impedance matching circuit may cause a partial impedance mismatching between the test signal generator and the component of the receive chain during a verification phase associated with verifying a return of the switchable impedance matching circuit to an impedance matching caused during the operational phase. The device may include a control circuit to verify operation of the returning of the switchable impedance matching circuit in the verification phase. 1. A device , comprising:a receive antenna input to couple a receive chain of the device to a receive antenna;a test signal generator; and [ wherein the impedance matching between the test signal generator and the at least one component of the receive chain is to be increased relative to an impedance matching between the test signal generator and the at least one component of the receive chain during an operational phase,', 'wherein the monitoring phase is associated with monitoring the at least one component of the receive chain of the device, and', 'wherein the impedance matching during the monitoring phase enables one or more measurements based on a test signal generated by the test signal generator; and, 'cause an impedance matching between the test signal generator and at least one component of the receive chain to be increased during a monitoring phase,'}, 'wherein the verification phase is associated with verifying a return of the switchable impedance matching circuit to an impedance matching caused during the ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

Hybrid Laminated Phased Array

Номер: US20180054005A1
Принадлежит:

A laminar phased array has a plurality of receive elements and dual transmit/receive elements supported on a substrate. The plurality of receive elements and dual transmit/receive elements form a patch array across the substrate. As such, the receive elements and dual transmit/receive elements form an array of patch antennas on the substrate. The phased array also has a plurality of integrated circuits supported on the substrate. At least a first set of the plurality of integrated circuits is configured to control receipt of signals by the receive elements. In a corresponding manner, at least a second set of the plurality of integrated circuits is configured to control receipt and transmission of signals by the dual transmit/receive elements. 1. A laminar phased array comprising:a substrate;a plurality of receive elements supported on the substrate;a plurality of dual transmit/receive elements supported on the substrate,the plurality of receive elements and dual transmit/receive elements forming a patch array across the substrate, the receive elements and dual transmit/receive elements forming patch antennas on the substrate; anda plurality of integrated circuits supported on the substrate,at least a first set of the plurality of integrated circuits configured to control receipt of signals by the receive elements,at least a second set of the plurality of integrated circuits configured to control receipt and transmission of signals by the dual transmit/receive elements.2. The phased array as defined by wherein the plurality of integrated circuits includes a plurality of dual mode integrated circuits configured to control the dual transmit/receive elements.3. The phased array as defined by wherein the plurality of integrated circuits includes a plurality of receive integrated circuits configured to control the receive elements.4. The phased array as defined by wherein each of the plurality of dual mode integrated circuits has a dual mode IC area adjacent to the ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

REPEATER

Номер: US20210057810A1
Автор: UCHIMURA Hiroshi
Принадлежит:

A repeater includes a first surface-side antenna, a second surface-side antenna, and a transceiver. Each of the first surface-side antenna and the second surface-side antenna includes a first conductor and a second conductor opposed to each other in a first axis, one or more third conductors positioned between the first conductor and the second conductor and extending in the first axis, a fourth conductor connected to the first conductor and the second conductor and extending in the first axis, and a feeding line electromagnetically connected to any one of the third conductors. The first conductor and the second conductor are capacitively connected through the third conductor. The feeding line of the first surface-side antenna is connected to the feeding line of the second surface-side antenna through the transceiver. 1. A repeater comprising: a first conductor and a second conductor opposed to each other in a first axis;', 'one or more third conductors positioned between the first conductor and the second conductor and extending in the first axis, the first conductor and the second conductor being capacitively connected through the one or more third conductors,', 'a fourth conductor connected to the first conductor and the second conductor and extending in the first axis, and', 'a feeding line electromagnetically connected to any one of the one or more third conductors; and, 'a first surface-side antenna and a second surface-side antenna, each of the first surface-side antenna and the second surface-side antenna comprising'}a transceiver,the feeding line of the first surface-side antenna being connected to the feeding line of the second surface-side antenna through the transceiver.2. The repeater according to claim 1 , whereinthe first surface-side antenna is provided to a first surface of an electrical conductive body, andthe second surface-side antenna is provided to a second surface of the electrical conductive body.3. The repeater according to claim 2 , ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC PACKAGE

Номер: US20200052393A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic package is provided with a first substrate having a first antenna portion that is stacked on a second substrate having a second antenna portion via an antenna component. During a packaging process, a gap between the first substrate and the second substrate is held constantly by the antenna component. At the same time, the antenna component is regarded as a third antenna portion of the electronic package. The performance of the antennae is not adversely affected by the antenna component despite the fact that the antenna component is in close proximity to the first and second antenna portions. 1. An electronic package , comprising:a first substrate including a first wiring layer and a first antenna portion electrically insulated from the first wiring layer;a second substrate stacked on the first substrate and including a second wiring layer and a second antenna portion electrically insulated from the second wiring layer, wherein the first antenna portion and the second antenna portion are provided within a projected space of an active zone formed between the first substrate and the second substrate to allow inductive coupling between the first antenna portion and the second antenna portion; andan antenna component provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and attaching the first substrate to the second substrate, wherein the antenna component is provided within the active zone and is free from being electrically connected to the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer.2. The electronic package of claim 1 , wherein an area between the first substrate and the second substrate is defined with the active zone and a conducting zone sequentially outward from a center thereof.3. The electronic package of claim 2 , wherein the conducting zone is provided with a plurality of conductive elements configured for electrically connecting the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer.4. The electronic package of claim 3 , wherein the ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

ANTENNA MODULE AND MOBILE TERMINAL

Номер: US20200052416A1
Принадлежит:

An antenna module and a mobile terminal are provided. The antenna module is applied to a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes a 3D glass back cover. The antenna module includes a patch antenna provided inside of the 3D glass back cover and spaced apart from the 3D glass back cover by a predetermined distance. The patch antenna is fed with power through a probe and operates in millimeter wave bands. The antenna module and the mobile terminal provided effectively improve the impedance bandwidth by changing a position of a feeding point. 1. An antenna module , applied to a mobile terminal comprising a 3D glass back cover , wherein the antenna module comprises:a patch antenna provided inside the 3D glass back cover and spaced apart from the 3D glass back cover by a predetermined distance, the patch antenna being fed with power by a probe and operating in millimeter wave bands.2. The antenna module as described in claim 1 , wherein the 3D glass back cover has a thickness of 0.4-0.9 mm claim 1 , and the predetermined distance is less than 2 mm.3. The antenna module as described in claim 1 , further comprisinga substrate received within the mobile terminal, the patch antenna being attached to a surface of the substrate facing towards the 3D glass back cover;an integrated circuit chip provided on a side of the substrate facing away from the 3D glass back cover; anda circuit provided within the substrate and connecting the patch antenna with the integrated circuit chip.4. The antenna module as described in claim 1 , wherein the 3D glass back cover comprises a bottom cover and a side cover extending from a periphery of the bottom cover while being bent claim 1 , and the antenna module is opposite to the bottom cover or opposite to the side cover.5. The antenna module as described in claim 1 , wherein the antenna module is an array antenna and comprises a plurality of patch antennas.6. The antenna module as described in claim 5 , wherein the antenna module is a ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

ELEMENT AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE

Номер: US20210058570A1
Автор: Sato Takahiro
Принадлежит:

An element includes a loop antenna configured to include first and second metal lines on a surface of a substrate on or from which terahertz waves are incident or emitted, and a rectifying element or an oscillation element electrically connected to the first and second metal lines. The element has a facing section at which a first surface of a first end not connected to the rectifying element or the oscillation element at an end of the first metal line faces a second surface of a second end not connected to the rectifying element or the oscillation element at an end of the second metal line, a direction in which the first surface faces the second surface is a direction in which the first end extends and is a direction intersecting a direction in which the second end extends. 1. An element comprising:a loop antenna configured to include first and second metal lines on a surface of a substrate on or from which terahertz waves are incident or emitted; anda rectifying element or an oscillation element electrically connected to the first and second metal lines, whereinthe element has a facing section at which a first surface of a first end not connected to the rectifying element or the oscillation element at an end of the first metal line faces a second surface of a second end not connected to the rectifying element or the oscillation element at an end of the second metal line;a direction in which the first surface faces the second surface is a direction in which the first end extends and is a direction intersecting a direction in which the second end extends;the first end has a third surface opposite to a side on which the first surface faces the second surface;the second end has a fourth surface opposite to a side on which the second surface faces the first surface; anda distance between the third and fourth surfaces in the direction in which the first surface faces the second surface is greater than a sum value of a thickness of the first metal line and a thickness of ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

CIRCUIT FOR OPTOELECTRONIC DOWN-CONVERSION OF THZ SIGNALS

Номер: US20220077603A1
Принадлежит:

A circuit for optoelectronic down-conversion of a terahertz, THz, signal comprises a first photodiode and a second photodiode configured to be excited by an optical beat signal. The photodiodes are coupled in series through a common antenna. The terminals of the antenna are coupled to form an output terminal and the antenna is configured to receive the terahertz, THz, signal. The photodiodes thereby, via the optical beat signal, respectively, down-convert the THz signal and generate a current comprising an intermediate frequency, IF, component and a direct current, DC, component. The respective generated currents are summed at the output terminal, thereby obtaining the IF components and cancelling the DC components. 1. A circuit for optoelectronic down-conversion of a terahertz , THz , signal , the circuit comprising:a first photodiode and a second photodiode configured to be excited by an optical beat signal; anda common antenna, wherein the photodiodes are coupled in series through the common antenna, wherein terminals of the antenna are configured to form an output terminal, and the antenna is configured to receive the terahertz, THz, signal,wherein the photodiodes thereby, via the optical beat signal, respectively down-convert the THz signal and generate a current comprising an intermediate frequency, IF, component and a direct current, DC, component, wherein the respective generated currents are summed at the output terminal, thereby obtaining the IF components and cancelling the DC components.2. The circuit for optoelectronic down-conversion of a terahertz claim 1 , THz claim 1 , signal according to claim 1 , wherein the photodiodes are configured to be connected at a respective terminal to a bias circuitry claim 1 , wherein the bias circuitry is configured to bias a respective photodiode such that the DC components of the respective generated currents are substantially equal.3. The circuit for optoelectronic down-conversion of a terahertz claim 2 , THz claim ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

Antenna system and method for manufacturing an antenna system

Номер: US20180062255A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

An antenna system and a method for manufacturing same. The antenna system includes a substrate having a first outer side on which a first antenna structure is mounted; a radome spaced apart from the substrate on the first outer side of the substrate; a carrier device situated between the substrate and the radome which includes an insulating material; and at least one second antenna structure mounted on the carrier device which is spaced apart from the substrate and the radome.

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

Reconfigurable LNA design for FR front end

Номер: US20200059207A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides a reconfigurable low noise amplifier (LNA) circuit. This reconfigurable LNA circuit can be used for connecting multiple receive signal paths to a particular LNA in one configuration as well as used for connecting a single receive signal path to a particular LNA in another configuration. In the single receive signal path configuration, the single receive signal path is not degraded by the parasitics of a particular set of switches used for the multiple receive signal paths configuration. 1. An apparatus comprising: a first port connected to a first switch;', 'a second port connected to a second switch;', 'a third port connected to both the first switch and the second switch;', 'a fourth port;', 'a fifth port connected to a low noise amplifier (LNA); and', 'a bypass path that is connected to the fourth port and that bypasses the low noise amplifier., 'an integrated circuit comprising2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the fourth port is adjacent to the third port.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the fourth port is configured to enable an external connection to be applied between the third port and the fourth port.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the fifth port is adjacent to the fourth port.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the LNA and the bypass path are connected to a switch matrix.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a connection between the third port and the fourth port claim 1 , the connection being external to the integrated circuit.7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the connection comprises a printed circuit board (PCB) trace.8. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the connection comprises a multichip module (MCM) trace.9. The apparatus of claim 6 , further comprising an inductor connected between the fourth port and the fifth port.10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the inductor is external to the integrated circuit.11. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein a first receive signal path is connected ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

Antenna Packaging Module and Making Method Thereof

Номер: US20210066783A1
Принадлежит:

The application describes an antenna packaging module for a semiconductor chip and a method for making it. The antenna packaging module comprises a redistribution layer, an antenna structure, a semiconductor chip, a metal bump, a third packaging layer and a packaging antenna connector. The antenna structure comprises a connector opening, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure stacked on the second surface of the redistribution layer. The packaging antenna connector is disposed in the connector opening, and is electrically connected to the redistribution layer. Electrical interconnection of packaging an antenna connector in a connector opening in the packaging layer, the antenna signal loss is reduced, and the overall e advantage of WLP AiP is further improved. 1. A method for making an antenna packaging module , comprising the following steps: providing a substrate;', 'disposing a redistribution layer on the substrate, wherein the redistribution layer comprises:', 'a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;', wherein the first antenna structure includes a first antenna feeder line, a first antenna metal layer and a first packaging layer, wherein a first end of the first antenna feeder line is electrically connected to the redistribution layer, and the first packaging layer encloses the second surface of the redistribution layer and the first antenna feeder line, and exposes a second end of the first antenna feeder line, the first antenna metal layer is disposed on the first packaging layer and electrically connected to the second end of the first antenna feeder line;', 'wherein the second antenna structure includes a second packaging layer and a second antenna metal layer, wherein the second packaging layer encloses the first antenna metal layer and the first packaging layer, and the second antenna metal layer is disposed on the second packaging layer;, 'an antenna structure, the antenna comprising a first antenna structure ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

Antenna

Номер: US20210066796A1
Принадлежит: Fujikura Ltd

To widen a range of an angle in which the directivity of an antenna is controllable to be high. An antenna includes a sheet-shaped laminated body that includes a conductive pattern layer, a first dielectric layer, a conductive ground layer, and an antenna pattern layer, the antenna pattern layer including element rows arranged in parallel, the element rows each including even-numbered radiation elements that are connected in series and linearly aligned at an interval in a direction orthogonal to a parallel alignment direction of the element rows, the conductive pattern layer including feed lines for feeding power to the center of each or the element rows, the element rows being divided into groups using a bending line as a boundary, by bending the laminated body along the bending line.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Antenna apparatus and electronic device

Номер: US20220085480A1

The present disclosure discloses an antenna apparatus and an electronic device. The antenna apparatus includes a circuit board, an antenna stand arranged on the circuit board, and an antenna structure arranged on the antenna stand. The antenna structure includes a flexible printed circuit board, a millimeter wave (mm-wave) antenna arranged on the flexible printed circuit board, and a non-mm-wave antenna arranged on the flexible printed circuit board.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING ANTENNA MODULE

Номер: US20220085490A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic device includes a housing that includes a front plate facing a first direction, a back plate facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side member surrounding a space between the front plate and the back plate and at least a portion of which is formed of a metal material. A display is viewable through the front plate, and an antenna module is positioned in the space and includes a first surface facing a third direction different from the first direction and the second direction, a second surface facing a fourth direction different from the third direction, and at least one conductive element extended in a fifth direction, which is perpendicular to the third direction and the fourth direction and faces a first portion of the side member, adjacent to the side member, and between the first surface and the second surface. 1. An electronic device comprising:a housing including a front plate facing a first direction, a back plate facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side member surrounding a space between the front plate and the back plate and at least a portion of which is formed of a metal material;a display viewable through the front plate; andan antenna module positioned in the space, and wherein the antenna module includes:a first surface facing a third direction different from the first direction and the second direction;a second surface facing a fourth direction different from the third direction; andat least one conductive element extended in a fifth direction facing a first portion of the side member, the at least one conductive element being adjacent to the side member and being between the first surface and the second surface, and the fifth direction being perpendicular to the third direction and the fourth direction,wherein the first surface includes:a first periphery being closest from the first portion of the side member; anda second periphery being most distant from the first portion of the ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Method and System for Controlling a Modal Antenna

Номер: US20220085503A1
Автор: Eslami Hamid
Принадлежит:

An antenna system is provided. In one example, the system includes a modal antenna having a driven element and a parasitic element. The system includes a radio frequency circuit. The system includes a transmission line coupling the radio frequency circuit to the modal antenna. The radio frequency circuit is configured to modulate a control signal onto an RF signal to generate a transmit signal for communication over the transmission line to the tuning circuit. The control signal can include a frame having a plurality of bits associated with the selected mode of the antenna. The radio frequency circuit is configured to encode the plurality of bits associated with the selected mode in accordance with a coding scheme. The coding scheme specifies a unique code for each mode of the plurality of modes. The unique code for each mode of the plurality of modes differs by at least two bits relative to the unique code for each other mode of the plurality of modes. 120-. (canceled)21. An antenna system comprising:a modal antenna configurable in a plurality of modes, each of the plurality of modes associated with a different radiation pattern;a radio frequency circuit configured to encode a control signal according to a coding scheme, the coding scheme specifying a plurality of unique codes, each of the plurality of unique codes corresponding to a different mode of the plurality of modes of the modal antenna, the radio frequency circuit further configured to modulate the control signal onto a radio frequency signal according to a modulation scheme to generate a transmit signal; and demodulate the transmit signal to obtain the control signal;', 'subsequent to demodulating the transmit signal to obtain the control signal, determine whether the control signal is encoded with one of the plurality of unique codes; and', 'in response to determining the control signal is encoded with one of the plurality of unique codes, control operation of the modal antenna to operate in a ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Antenna module and communication device equipped with the same

Номер: US20220085521A1
Автор: Ryo Komura
Принадлежит: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd

An antenna module includes a radiation element including feeding elements adjacent to each other, a feed wiring, a ground electrode, and a filter circuit. The ground electrode is disposed to face the radiation element. The feed wiring transmits a radio frequency signal from an RFIC to the radiation element. The filter circuit is connected between a feed circuit and the feed wiring. The ground electrode includes a first portion facing the radiation element, and a second portion arranged in a layer at an upper side closer to the radiation element than the first portion. In plan view of the antenna module from a normal direction, i) the second portion is disposed between the two feeding elements, and ii) the filter circuit overlaps the second portion and is disposed in a layer at a lower side than the second portion.

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

An Active Antenna

Номер: US20160072197A1
Принадлежит: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)

An active antenna () comprising a driving loop with first () and second () sections, each of which extends between end points. Each end point of each section () is connected to the closest end point of the other section by a reflection amplifier (). One reflection amplifier () comprises differential ports for signals to/from the active antenna. The active antenna also comprises a passive loop with first () and second () sections, each of which extends between end points. Each end point of each section () is connected to the closest end point of the other section by a reflection amplifier (). The driving loop and the passive loop extend in parallel to each other and the first and the second section () of each of the loops form separated complementary parts of a closed geometrical shape and are built in open waveguide technology. 110-. (canceled)11. An active antenna , comprising:a driving loop with a first section and a second section, each of the sections of the driving loop extending between two respective end points, with each end point of each section being electrically connected to the closest end point of the other section of the driving loop via a reflection amplifier, wherein one of the reflection amplifiers comprises differential input/output ports for signals to/from the active antenna;a passive loop with a first and a second sections, each of the section of the passive loop extending between two respective end points, with each end point of each section being electrically connected to the closest end point of the other section of the passive loop by means of a reflection amplifier;wherein the driving loop and the passive loop extend in parallel to each other;wherein the first and the second sections of each of the loops form separated complementary parts of a closed geometrical shape and are built in open waveguide technology.12. The active antenna of claim 11 , wherein the sections of the driving loop are located on alternating sides of the sections of ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

SPATIAL POWER-COMBINING DEVICES AND ANTENNA ASSEMBLIES

Номер: US20190067836A1
Автор: Mohan Ankush
Принадлежит:

Spatial power-combining devices and antenna assemblies for spatial power-combining devices are disclosed. A spatial power-combining device may include an input coaxial waveguide section, an output coaxial waveguide section, and a center waveguide section. The center waveguide section may include an input center waveguide section, an output center waveguide section, and a core section. The core section may form an integral single component with an input inner housing of the input center waveguide section and an output inner housing of the output center waveguide section. Alternatively, the core section may be attached to the input inner housing and the output inner housing. The plurality of amplifiers may be registered with the core section. Antenna assemblies may include antennas with signal and ground conductors that are separated by air. Representative spatial power-combining devices may be designed with high efficiency, high or low frequency ranges, ultra-wide bandwidth operation, and high output power. 1. A spatial power-combining device comprising:an input coaxial waveguide section;an output coaxial waveguide section; an input center waveguide section comprising an input inner housing and an input outer housing;', 'an output center waveguide section comprising an output inner housing and an output outer housing; and', 'a core section that forms an integral single component with the input inner housing and the output inner housing; and, 'a center waveguide section that is between the input coaxial waveguide section and the output coaxial waveguide section, wherein the center waveguide section comprisesa plurality of amplifiers that are registered with the core section.2. The spatial power-combining device of wherein the input center waveguide section claim 1 , the output center waveguide section claim 1 , and the core section are formed completely of metal.3. The spatial power-combining device of wherein the input inner housing comprises a plurality of input ...

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

RADIOFREQUENCY COMMUNICATION MODULE FOR A TIRE

Номер: US20200067171A1
Принадлежит:

A radiofrequency communication module or semi-finished product able to be integrated into the structure of a tire comprises a radiofrequency transponder embedded in a rubber blend and comprising an electronic chip and a radiating antenna that is able to communicate with a radiofrequency reader. The radiofrequency transponder in addition comprises a primary antenna that is electrically connected to the electronic chip, the primary antenna is electromagnetically coupled to the radiating antenna, the radiating antenna consists of a single-strand helical spring, and the radiating antenna has a core made of steel coated with a metal exterior adhesion layer for adhesion to the rubber blend that surrounds it. 116.-. (canceled)17. A radiofrequency communication module or semi-finished product able to be integrated into the structure of a tire , the radiofrequency communication module comprising:a radiofrequency transponder embedded in a rubber blend and comprising an electronic chip, a radiating antenna configured to communicate with a radiofrequency reader, and a primary antenna that is electrically connected to the electronic chip and electromagnetically coupled to the radiating antenna,wherein the radiating antenna consists of a single-strand helical spring, andwherein the single-strand radiating antenna has a core made of steel with a metal exterior adhesion layer for adhesion to the rubber blend that surrounds it.18. The radiofrequency communication module according to claim 17 , wherein claim 17 , the metal exterior adhesion layer of the single-strand radiating antenna is selected from the group consisting of cobalt claim 17 , zinc claim 17 , nickel claim 17 , aluminum claim 17 , tin claim 17 , copper claim 17 , and an alloy of two or more of these.19. The radiofrequency communication module according to claim 17 , wherein the rubber blend comprises an adhesion promoter for promoting adhesion with the metal exterior adhesion layer of the single-strand radiating ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

Integrated Millimeter Wave Antenna Modules

Номер: US20210075088A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic device may be provided with an antenna module and a phased antenna array on the module. The module may include a logic board, an antenna board surface-mounted to the logic board, and a radio-frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) mounted surface-mounted to the logic board. The phased antenna array may include antennas embedded in the antenna board. The antennas may radiate at centimeter and/or millimeter wave frequencies. The logic board may form a radio-frequency interface between the RFIC and the antennas. Transmission lines in the logic board and the antenna board may include impedance matching segments that help to match the impedance of the RFIC to the impedance of the antennas. The module may efficiently utilize space within the device without sacrificing radio-frequency performance. 1. Apparatus comprising:a logic board;an antenna board surface-mounted to the logic board;antennas on the antenna board and configured to radiate at a frequency greater than 10 GHz; anda radio-frequency integrated circuit surface-mounted to the logic board and comprising radio-frequency front end circuitry for the antennas.2. The apparatus defined in claim 1 , further comprising:first solder balls that couple the antenna board to the logic board; andsecond solder balls that couple the radio-frequency integrated circuit to the logic board.3. The apparatus defined in claim 2 , wherein the logic board has opposing first and second surfaces claim 2 , the antenna board is surface-mounted to the first surface using the first solder balls claim 2 , and the radio-frequency integrated circuit is surface-mounted to the first surface using the second solder balls.4. The apparatus defined in claim 3 , further comprising:transmission line structures in the logic board that couple the first solder balls to the second solder balls.5. The apparatus defined in claim 4 , wherein the transmission line structures comprise a first impedance matching segment at the first solder balls and a ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

Millimeter band transmitting/receiving system

Номер: US20150079912A1

In the field of millimeter band transmitting/receiving systems for a high-speed contactless transmission, an architecture is provided with a common processing circuit supplying modulation signals and a plurality of transmitting/receiving integrated circuits, all identical to one another, receiving these signals, and also a common clock. The transmitting/receiving integrated circuits each comprise: an oscillator locked with the clock signal to produce a carrier frequency, a transmit channel comprising a first controllable phase shift circuit, a frequency transposition to the carrier frequency, and a power amplifier, a receive channel comprising a low noise amplifier, a frequency transposition from the carrier frequency, and a second controllable phase shift circuit. An antenna is associated with each transmitting/receiving circuit.

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

ELEMENT FOR OSCILLATING OR DETECTING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE AND ELEMENT MANUFACTURING METHOD

Номер: US20200072663A1
Принадлежит:

An element configured to oscillate or detect an electromagnetic wave, the element comprising: a first dielectric portion having cylindrical shape and including a loop antenna on a first end surface thereof; a second dielectric portion connected to a second end surface of the first dielectric portion which is different from the first end surface; and an electrode portion which is disposed between the second dielectric portion and a substrate and is configured to reflect the electromagnetic wave. 1. An element configured to oscillate or detect an electromagnetic wave , the element comprising:a first dielectric portion having cylindrical shape and including a loop antenna on a first end surface thereof;a second dielectric portion connected to a second end surface of the first dielectric portion which is different from the first end surface; andan electrode portion which is disposed between the second dielectric portion and a substrate and is configured to reflect the electromagnetic wave.2. The element according to claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , on the first end surface of the first dielectric portion claim 1 , an electron element which is electrically connected to the loop antenna.3. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric portion and the second dielectric portion are semiconductors made of Si claim 1 , GaAs claim 1 , or InP.4. The element according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the first dielectric portion is ⅛ or more of a wavelength at which the electromagnetic wave propagates through the loop antenna.5. The element according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first dielectric portion and the electrode portion is ⅛ or less of a wavelength at which the electromagnetic wave propagates through the loop antenna.6. The element according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between the loop antenna and the electrode portion is ⅛ or more of a wavelength at which the electromagnetic wave propagates through the loop antenna.7. The ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

ANTENNA-IN-PACKAGE STRUCTURES WITH BROADSIDE AND END-FIRE RADIATIONS

Номер: US20180076526A1
Принадлежит:

Package structures are provided having antenna-in-packages that are integrated with semiconductor RFIC (radio frequency integrated circuit) chips to form compact integrated radio/wireless communications systems that operate in the millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency range with radiation in broadside and end-fire directions. 1. A package structure , comprising:an antenna package comprising a stack structure, wherein the stack structure comprises a plurality of substrates and metallization layers including a first metallization layer formed on a first surface of a first substrate, and a second metallization layer formed on first surface of a second substrate, wherein the first metallization layer comprises a first planar antenna and an ungrounded planar parasitic element disposed adjacent to the first planar antenna, and wherein the second metallization layer comprises a second planar antenna; andan RFIC (radio frequency integrated circuit) chip mounted to the second metallization layer of the antenna package, wherein the first planar antenna is connected to the RFIC chip by a first antenna feed line comprising a metalized via hole that is formed through the stack structure, and wherein the second planar antenna is connected to the RFIC chip by a second antenna feed line that is formed as part of the second metallization layer,wherein the first planar antenna is configured to receive or transmit broadside signals and the second planar antenna is configured to receive or transmit end-fire signals, and wherein the ungrounded planar parasitic element is configured to reduce surface waves on the surface of the first substrate.2. The package structure of claim 1 , wherein the ungrounded planar parasitic element comprises a parasitic patch element disposed adjacent to a critical edge of the first planar antenna.3. The package structure of claim 1 , wherein the ungrounded planar parasitic element comprises a parasitic ring element that surrounds the first planar antenna.4. ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Tunable Antenna System for Smart Watch

Номер: US20220094043A1
Автор: Tabesh Maryam, ZHU Jiang
Принадлежит:

A tunable antenna system is provided for a wearable personal computing device, such as a smartwatch. The tunable antenna system includes at least two antennas configured for respective sets of frequency ranges. One or more radiating elements of the antennas are formed from portions of a metal bezel of the wearable personal computing device. For at least one of the antennas, an aperture tuner and an impedance tuner positioned within the metal bezel are provided, e.g., to tune between various communication bands. Non-conductive slits may be positioned within the metal bezel to provide isolation between the antennas. A ground plane of the antenna system may be formed by a metallic component of the wearable personal computing device. The antenna system can be insulated from a wearer's skin by a non-metallic back cover and optionally a glass back plate arranged to contact the wearer's skin or clothing during use. 1. A tunable antenna system for a computing device , the tunable antenna system comprising:an antenna;a tuner operatively connected to the antenna; anda bezel disposed along a housing of the computing device, wherein the tuner is positioned within the bezel.2. The system of claim 1 ,wherein the bezel comprises one or more radiating elements for the antenna; andwherein the tuner is positioned inside the one or more radiating elements.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein:the tuner is a first tuner, the antenna is a first antenna; andthe system comprises a second antenna and a second tuner, the second tuner positioned within the bezel and operatively connected to the second antenna.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein one or both of the first and second antennas are configured for tuning to a set of frequency ranges comprising:700 MHz to 2200 MHz,1575.42 MHz, and2400 MHz to 2484 MHz.5. The system of claim 1 ,wherein the antenna is a first antenna; and a second antenna,', 'a first non-conductive slit positioned within the bezel between a second end of the first antenna ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

CANCELATION CIRCUIT FOR RADIO FREQUENCY ANTENNA SYSTEMS

Номер: US20220094049A1
Автор: Pokorny Michal
Принадлежит:

A radio frequency antenna system is provided and can include a radio printed circuit board, a first antenna element located proximate an edge of the radio printed circuit board, a second antenna element located proximate the edge of the radio printed circuit board, and a cancelation circuit located on the radio printed circuit board and connected to feeding points of the first antenna and the second antenna, wherein the cancelation circuit can provide a cancelation effect at output ports of the cancelation circuit with respect to signals broadcast by the first antenna element and the second antenna element over air. 1. A radio frequency cancelation circuit comprising:a first radio connection point;a second radio connection point;a first antenna feed point electrically coupled to the first radio connection point;a second antenna feed point electrically coupled to the second radio connection point; anda filter electrically coupled between the first radio connection point and the second radio connection point to provide a cancelation effect at the first radio connection point and the second radio connection point with respect to signals broadcast over air by a first antenna element coupled to the first antenna feed point and a second antenna element coupled to the second antenna feed point.2. The radio frequency cancelation circuit of wherein the filter provides a phase shift on signals conducted through the cancelation circuit to provide the cancelation effect.3. The radio frequency cancelation circuit of wherein the filter includes a first capacitor electrically coupled to the first radio connection point claim 2 , a second capacitor electrically coupled to the second radio connection point and to the first capacitor at a capacitor connection point claim 2 , and an inductor electrically coupled between ground and the capacitor connection point.4. The radio frequency cancelation circuit of wherein the first capacitor claim 3 , the second capacitor claim 3 , and the ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

NANOMECHANICAL NETWORKS FOR COMPUTATION

Номер: US20220094303A1
Принадлежит: California Institute of Technology

A nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) oscillator network and methods for its operation are disclosed. The NEMS oscillator network includes one or more network inputs configured to receive one or more input signals. The NEMS oscillator network also includes a plurality of NEMS oscillators coupled to the one or more network inputs. Each of the plurality of NEMS oscillators includes a NEMS resonator and produces a radio frequency (RF) output signal that oscillates at a particular frequency and a particular phase. The NEMS oscillator network further includes a plurality of connections that interconnect the plurality of NEMS oscillators. The NEMS oscillator network further includes one or more network outputs coupled to the plurality of NEMS oscillators and configured to output one or more output signals. 1. A method of training a nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) oscillator network , the method comprising:providing one or more input signals from a training dataset to one or more network inputs of the NEMS oscillator network;producing, for each NEMS oscillator of a plurality of NEMS oscillators of the NEMS oscillator network, a radio frequency (RF) output signal that oscillates at a particular frequency and a particular phase, wherein the plurality of NEMS oscillators are coupled to the one or more network inputs, and wherein the NEMS oscillator network includes a plurality of connections that interconnect the plurality of NEMS oscillators such that each NEMS oscillator of the plurality of NEMS oscillators is connected to at least one other NEMS oscillator of the plurality of NEMS oscillators through at least one connection of the plurality of connections;reading one or more output signals at one or more network outputs of the NEMS oscillator network, the one or more network outputs being coupled to the plurality of NEMS oscillators; andmodifying the NEMS oscillator network based on the one or more output signals.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: ...

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

SWITCHING POWER AMPLIFIER SYSTEM FOR MULTI-PATH SIGNAL INTERLEAVING

Номер: US20140159991A1
Принадлежит: LSI Corporation

A switching power amplifier for multi-path signal interleaving includes a signal splitter configured to split a multi-bit source signal from a digital source into a plurality of multi-bit signals, one or more fractional delay filters configured to delay one or more signals of the plurality of signals by a selected time, a plurality of bit-stream converters, each bit-stream converter configured to receive one of the multi-bit signals, each bit-stream converter further configured to generate a single-bit signal based on a received multi-bit signal, a plurality of switching power amplifiers, each switching power amplifier configured to receive a single-bit signal from one of the bit-stream converters, and an interleaver configured to generate an interleaved output by interleaving two or more outputs of the switching power amplifiers, wherein a sampling frequency of the interleaved output of the interleaver is greater than the selected sampling frequency of the multi-bit source signal. 1. A switching power amplifier system for multi-path signal interleaving , comprising:a signal splitter configured to receive a multi-bit source signal from a digital signal source, wherein the signal splitter is configured to split the multi-bit source signal from the digital source into a plurality of multi-bit signals, wherein the multi-bit source signal has a selected sampling frequency;one or more fractional delay filters configured to delay one or more signals of the plurality of signals by a selected time;a plurality of bit-stream converters, each bit-stream converter configured to receive one of the plurality of multi-bit signals, each bit-stream converter further configured to generate a single-bit signal based on a received multi-bit signal;a plurality of switching power amplifiers, each switching power amplifier configured to receive a single-bit signal from one of the bit-stream converters, wherein each of the switching power amplifiers is configured to convert the received ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

IN-VEHICLE WIRELESS SYSTEM

Номер: US20210083371A1
Автор: KOIDE Shiro
Принадлежит:

An in-vehicle wireless system includes: multiple antennas; and multiple antenna housings that house the multiple antennas and are smaller in number than the multiple antennas. The multiple antenna housings include a vehicle interior antenna housing placed in a vehicle interior of a vehicle. The vehicle interior antenna housing houses an antenna for performing communication by connecting to a mobile communication line that is a public communication line that is connectable to a mobile wireless device. 1. An in-vehicle wireless system comprising:a plurality of antennas; anda plurality of antenna housings that house the plurality of antennas and are smaller in number than the plurality of antennas,wherein: a rooftop antenna housing placed on a roof of a vehicle and', 'a vehicle interior antenna housing placed in a vehicle interior of the vehicle;, 'the plurality of antenna housings include'}the rooftop antenna housing houses at least two types of antennas corresponding to an antenna for communication requiring an isotropic directivity in a horizontal plane or an antenna that is necessary to receive electric waves from above the vehicle; andthe vehicle interior antenna housing houses an antenna for performing communication by connecting to a mobile communication line that is a public communication line that is connectable to a mobile wireless device.2. The in-vehicle wireless system according to claim 1 , wherein:the vehicle interior antenna housing houses the antenna for performing the communication by connecting to the mobile communication line and a wireless circuit.3. The in-vehicle wireless system according to claim 1 , wherein:the vehicle interior antenna housing is placed at a front end portion of the roof of the vehicle in the vehicle interior.4. The in-vehicle wireless system according to claim 2 , further comprising: is placed at the rooftop antenna housing or a portion, the vehicle interior, facing the rooftop antenna housing and', 'is connected to an antenna ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

Electronic Device Antennas Including Conductive Display Structures

Номер: US20190081394A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry and control circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include multiple antennas and transceiver circuitry. An antenna in the electronic device may have an inverted-F antenna resonating element formed from portions of a peripheral conductive electronic device housing structure and may have an antenna ground that is separated from the antenna resonating element by a gap. The antenna ground for the antenna may include a conductive frame for the display. The conductive frame may have a first portion that is separated from the antenna resonating element arm by a first distance and a second portion that is that is separated from the antenna resonating element arm by a second distance that is less than the first distance. The second portion may be configured to form a distributed impedance matching capacitance with the antenna resonating element arm. 1. An electronic device comprising:a housing having peripheral conductive structures;a display in the housing;a conductive frame for the display;an antenna resonating element arm for an antenna, wherein the antenna resonating element arm is formed from a segment of the peripheral conductive structures; andan antenna ground for the antenna that includes the conductive frame for the display.2. The electronic device defined in claim 1 , wherein the conductive frame has a first portion that is separated from the antenna resonating element arm by a first distance and a second portion that is that is separated from the antenna resonating element arm by a second distance that is less than the first distance and the second portion is configured to form a distributed capacitance with the antenna resonating element arm.3. The electronic device defined in claim 2 , further comprising;an antenna feed for the antenna, wherein the antenna feed is coupled between the second portion of the conductive frame and the antenna resonating element arm.4. The electronic device defined in claim ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE

Номер: US20190081402A1
Автор: KATO Noboru
Принадлежит:

A wireless communication device for transmitting/receiving a high-frequency signal having a predetermined communication frequency. The wireless communication device includes an antenna pattern having an inductance component, an RFIC element connected electrically to the antenna pattern and a capacitive coupling portion capacitively coupling specific confronting regions facing each other of the antenna pattern at multiple points on the antenna pattern, to make up an LC parallel resonant circuit. 1. A wireless communication device for transmitting/receiving a high-frequency signal having a predetermined communication frequency , the wireless communication device comprising:an antenna pattern having an inductance component;an RFIC element connected electrically to the antenna pattern; anda capacitance pattern configured to capacitively couple confronting regions at a plurality of points of the antenna pattern that face each other, such that the capacitance pattern and confronting regions of the antenna pattern form an LC parallel resonant circuit.2. The wireless communication device of claim 1 ,wherein the antenna pattern comprises a meandering shape having a plurality of turn portions, andwherein the capacitance pattern is configured to capacitively couple adjacent turn portions of the antenna pattern, respectively.3. The wireless communication device of claim 1 ,wherein the antenna pattern is disposed on a first surface of an antenna substrate comprises a dielectric, andwherein the capacitance pattern is disposed on a second other surface of the antenna substrate that opposes the first surface.4. The wireless communication device of claim 1 ,wherein the antenna pattern and the capacitance pattern are disposed on a first surface of an antenna substrate, andwherein the capacitance pattern comprises a conductor plate disposed between the respective confronting portions of the antenna pattern that face each other.5. The wireless communication device of claim 4 , wherein ...

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