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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 27287. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Sound processing device and sound processing method

Номер: US20120008797A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A sound processing apparatus ( 100 ), which can improve precision of analyses on ambient sounds, carries out analysis on the ambient sounds based upon collected sound signals acquired by two sound collectors (first sound collector 110 - 1 and second sound collector 110 - 2 ), and the sound processing apparatus ( 100 ) is provided with a level signal conversion section (first level signal conversion section 130 - 1, second level signal conversion section 130 - 2 ) that converts the collected sound signal into a level signal, from which phase information is removed, a level signal synthesizing section ( 140 ) that generates a synthesized level signal in which the level signals acquired from the collected sound signals of the two sound collectors (first sound collector 110 - 1 and second sound collector 110 - 2 ) are synthesized, and a detecting and identifying section ( 160 ) that carries out analysis on the ambient sounds based upon the synthesized level signal.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Digital Data Transfer Via Audio Signal Conductors

Номер: US20120014531A1
Автор: Paul G. Yamkovoy
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

An electro-acoustic transducer or a device into which an electro-acoustic transducer is incorporated has at least two audio signal conductors through which the electro-acoustic transducer or device may be coupled to another device to convey analog audio signals representing sounds at a time when the other device places a relatively low DC bias voltage across the at least two audio signal conductors, and to be operated as a digital serial bus to exchange pieces of digitally-encoded data concerning the electro-acoustic transducer at a time when the other device places a relatively high DC bias voltage across the at least two audio signal conductors.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Pillow having speakers

Номер: US20120036643A1
Принадлежит: Perceptive Concepts Unlimited LLC

A pillow according has an ornamental display on a top side, a main cushioning portion, and speakers. The ornamental display has speaker holding protrusions that protrude from the pillow and hold the speakers.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Headphones system

Номер: US20120039481A1
Автор: John Mcclain
Принадлежит: JMPM PROPERTIES LLC

Portable headphones system having a headphones set, a portable media device, and a remote control. The headphones set is adapted to directly mount the portable media device such that a digital audio signal is received directly by a digital audio amplifier of the headphones set. The remote control is adapted to receive song and playlist data from the portable media player and to display this information to the user. The user can issue commands to the portable media player and to the headphones set using the remote control.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Dacs actuator

Номер: US20120041516A1
Принадлежит: Cochlear Ltd

A compensation system for an implantable actuator is disclosed where the implantable actuator includes a sealed housing containing a driving arrangement for the actuator. The compensation system includes an external pressure sensor for measuring an external pressure outside of the sealed housing and a compensation module for determining a compensation factor for the implantable actuator based on the external pressure. In one embodiment, the compensation is directed to a direct acoustic cochlear stimulation (DACS) implantable actuator.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus of adjusting distribution of spatial sound energy

Номер: US20120057732A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Provided is a method of adjusting a distribution of spatial sound energy, including storing information associated with a sound transfer function from each of speakers of a speaker array to a position of at least one listener, and information associated with the sound transfer function from each of the speakers of the speaker array to a far-field position, and generating at least two sound beams maximizing a far-field sound pressure attenuation with respect to a source signal, based on information associated with the sound transfer function, in order to form a personal sound zone in the position of the at least one listener.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Hearing Device System and Method

Номер: US20120057734A1
Принадлежит: Asius Tech LLC

A system for linking together audio signal producing, signal processing, and ear coupling devices comprising, in an embodiment: (1) an in-ear audio coupling device; (2) hearing aid electronics; (3) an external audio signal generating device; and (4) a module for audio mixing and enhancement.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Reversible behind-the-head mounted personal audio set with pivoting earphone

Номер: US20120082333A1
Автор: Dominic Amae
Принадлежит: Logitech Europe SA

A behind-the-head mounted personal audio set that allows a mono-aural personal audio device to be worn in either a wearer's left or right ear without the need to remove or detach individual components of the personal audio sent and mount is disclosed. In a disclosed embodiment, the personal audio device has two earphone portions and the mount allows the audio device to operate in either mono or stereo modes wherein one of the earphones may be moved away from a wearer's ear when needed, such as when driving. A boom microphone is preferably pivotally secured to one of the earphone portions.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Multimedia Telecommunication Apparatus With Motion Tracking

Номер: US20120083314A1
Принадлежит: Alcatel Lucent SAS

A docking system for a personal communication terminal includes a base and a motorized mount joining the dock to the base and configured to rotate the dock about a vertical axis in response to a pan signal and about a horizontal axis in response to a tilt signal. The docking system further comprises a sensor array to produce signals indicative of the location of a user, a processor to convert the sensor output signals to tracking signals, and a controller to convert the tracking signals to pan and tilt signals, thereby to aim a camera.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Communication headset

Номер: US20120087519A1
Автор: Niklas D.B. EMILSSON
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

A communication headset is disclosed. The headset comprises two earpieces: a first earpiece, having a first arm, positionable in front of a wearer's ear and a second arm, positionable behind a wearer's ear, with a first bone conduction speaker carried on the second arm; and a second earpiece, having a first arm, positionable in front of a wearer's ear and a second arm, positionable behind a wearer's other ear, with a second bone conduction speaker carried on the second arm. A first microphone is carried on the first earpiece, and is adapted to detect ambient sound from at least a first direction. A second microphone is carried on the second earpiece, and is adapted to detect ambient sound from at least a second direction.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Switching circuit and electronic device using the same

Номер: US20120093325A1
Автор: xing-hua Tang

An electronic device includes an audio power amplifier used to output a left and a right channel audio signal, an earphone jack assembly, and a switching circuit automatically switching between a speaker mode and an earphone mode. The audio power amplifier includes a control pin enabling the audio power amplifier to be electrically connected to the speaker. The control pin activated at a low level and disabled at a high level. The switching circuit is capable of enabling the control pin to switch between the low level and the high level. The switching circuit includes a power supply, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, and a diode. The resistance of the third resistor far exceeds that of the first resistor.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Detachable loudspeaker structure having both audio and supporting functions

Номер: US20120093352A1
Автор: Wen-Hung Huang
Принадлежит: Hannspree Inc

The present invention is to provide a detachable loudspeaker structure including a loudspeaker, a circuit board, a housing and a signal connector, wherein the circuit board is electrically connected to the loudspeaker and the signal connector, the housing forms a receiving space therein for receiving the loudspeaker and circuit board and has a top surface provided with a receiving groove, and the signal connector has one end pivotally connected inside the receiving groove so as for the other end of the signal connector to be rotated out of the receiving groove and connect with an audio output port of a display. Hence, the loudspeaker structure is not only able to be easily installed together with the display for reproducing audio signals received from the display, but also able to firmly support the display on a flat surface of an object (such as a table), wherever desired without spatial limitations.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Hearing protection system for use within a helmet

Номер: US20120102629A1
Принадлежит: SPEAR Labs LLC

An ear seal assembly comprises a front panel, an outer panel, a hidden panel, a rear panel, and an acoustic transparent fabric inner panel, wherein a front edge of the acoustic transparent fabric inner panel is positioned at a right angle along an inside circumference of the front panel and a rear edge of the acoustic transparent fabric inner panel is positioned at a right angle along an inside circumference of the hidden panel.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Handheld electronic device with microphone array

Номер: US20120106755A1
Автор: Ming Zhang
Принадлежит: Fortemedia Inc

A handheld electronic device includes a body and a microphone array. The body includes a side and a recess formed on the side. The microphone array includes a first microphone and a second microphone. Either the first and second microphones are disposed in the recess, or the first microphone is disposed in the recess while the second microphone is disposed outside the recess.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

User configurable headset

Номер: US20120114131A1
Принадлежит: Symbol Technologies LLC

A headset is described. The headset includes a frame configured to be worn substantially behind the ears of a user. The frame includes a top surface having a first plurality of attachment features and a bottom surface having a second plurality of attachment features. A boom is mechanically coupled to the frame. The boom supports an electronic device. A band is configured to be worn substantially across the crown of the head of the user. The band can be detachably coupled to the first plurality of attachment features such that the boom is oriented on a first side of the frame in a first mode of operation. The band can be detachably coupled to the second plurality of attachment features such that the boom is oriented on a second side of the frame in a second mode of operation.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Wireless Digital Audio Music System

Номер: US20120128171A1
Автор: C. Earl Woolfork
Принадлежит: One E Way Inc

A wireless digital audio system includes a portable audio source with a digital audio transmitter operatively coupled thereto and an audio receiver operatively coupled to a headphone set. The audio receiver is configured for digital wireless communication with the audio transmitter. The digital audio receiver utilizes fuzzy logic to optimize digital signal processing. Each of the digital audio transmitter and receiver is configured for code division multiple access (CDMA) communication. The wireless digital audio system allows private audio enjoyment without interference from other users of independent wireless digital transmitters and receivers sharing the same space.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Integrated speaker and home theater sound system having the same

Номер: US20120140960A1
Автор: Dong-Uk Jang
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An integrated speaker and a home theater sound system having the same are provided. The integrated speaker includes: a first speaker that is configured to stand on a floor; and a second speaker mounted to an upper end of the first speaker, wherein the second speaker is a height speaker.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Personal audio set with adjustable force mechanisms

Номер: US20120140974A1
Принадлежит: Logitech Europe SA

A personal audio device including a flexible headband is disclosed. The flexible headband includes a left and right headband portion. The headband has a longitudinal centerline which occupies a substantially single plane. The personal audio device also includes a left earphone, which is secured to a first end of the left headband portion, and a right earphone, which is secured to a first end of the right headband portion. A connector portion connects a second end of the left headband portion with a second end of the right headband portion. The connector portion is linearly adjustable, which enables a distance between the left headband portion and right headband portion to be variable. A change in the distance causes an inversely proportional change in bent compression force applied by a left earphone and applied by the right earphone.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Noise Canceling Earphone and a Driving Circuit

Номер: US20120155668A1
Автор: Kwok Wah Kam
Принадлежит: ANPAC SEMICONDUCTOR Ltd

The present invention is related to a noise canceling earphone and driving circuit. The driving circuit integrates onto a single chip through system-on-a-chip (SOC) technology, an analog active noise cancellation (ANC) device ( 203 ), an audio preamplifier ( 204 ), a mixer and a bridge-tied load (BTL) audio amplifier ( 206 ). When implementing the technical solution of the present invention, since the SOC technology is adopted, the following beneficial effects can be obtained: (1) Introduction of new noise signals is prevented; (2) Attenuation and distortion of signals is prevented; (3) Layout of the analog ANC device is simplified such that wiring of the left earpiece and the right earpiece is reduced; (4) External components are reduced, thereby reducing cost; (5) The whole SOC circuit with active noise cancellation (ANC) functionality can be mounted within the earpieces of the earphone; and (6) It comes with application design in preventing time division multiple access noise interference in wireless communications using radio waves.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

speaker having a wireless link to communicate with another speaker

Номер: US20120155670A1
Автор: Phillip Rutschman
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

A wireless system including a first speaker and a second speaker, where the first and second speakers communicate with each other over a wireless link. In some configurations, the first speaker includes both a primary wireless interface for receiving audio from an audio source and a secondary wireless interface transmitting a portion of the audio to the second speaker. The speaker can incorporate Near Field Communication (NFC) technology to provide the wireless link between each other. The wireless system can be configured to synchronize audio output at the speakers, and can also include a second-speaker detection mechanism that permits the first speaker to be used in either a stand-alone mode, with audio output at only the first speaker, or full-headset mode, with audio output at both speakers when the second speaker is detected within wireless range of the first speaker.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Audio system, audio signal processing device and method, and program

Номер: US20120155681A1
Автор: Kenji Nakano
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

An audio system including a first speaker and a second speaker that are arranged in front of a predetermined listening position to be substantially bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the listening position; a third speaker and a fourth speaker that are arranged in front of the predetermined listening position to be substantially bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the listening position; a first attenuator that attenuates components that are equal to or less than a predetermined first frequency of an input audio signal; and an output controller that outputs sounds that are based on the input audio signal from the first speaker and the second speaker and outputs sounds that are based on the first audio signal in which components that are equal to or less than the first frequency of the input audio signal from the third speaker and the fourth speaker.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Wearable shooter localization system

Номер: US20120177219A1
Принадлежит: BBN Technologies Corp

A wearable shooter localization system including a microphone array, processor, and output device for determining information about a gunshot. The microphone array may be worn by on the upper arm of the user. A second array, which may operate cooperatively or independently from the first array, may be worn on the other arm. The microphone array is sensitive to the acoustic effects of gunfire and provides a set of electrical signals to the processing unit, which identifies the origin of the fire. The system may include orientation and/or motion detection sensors, which the processor may use to either initially compute a direction to the origin of a projectile in a frame of reference meaningful to a wearer of the system or to subsequently update that direction as the wearer moves.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Modular speaker system

Номер: US20120183158A1
Автор: Dennis A. Tracy
Принадлежит: Individual

A modular speaker system includes a base assembly having a longitudinally extending, central support member and a support leg extending therefrom in a manner supporting the central support member in a generally upright configuration. The central support member includes a first end and a second end. A first woofer is secured to the base assembly, and a base assembly amplifier is mounted within the central support member and connected to the first woofer. An auxiliary speaker assembly includes a longitudinally extending, auxiliary support member having a first end and a second end, the first end being shaped and dimensioned for selective engagement with the second end of the central support member. A first driver is secured to the auxiliary speaker assembly and an amplifier is mounted within the auxiliary support member and is connected to the first driver.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Garment with Integrated Earphones

Номер: US20120201412A1
Автор: Antonio Del Prete
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention is a garment with an integrated earphone, headset, and wire. The wire allows an audio signal to travel from an electronic device at one end of the wire to the earphone or earphones, and/or a microphone at the other end of the wire. The wire, or wires, is preferably permanently sewn into the seams of the garment. The earphone may be retractable and/or kept in a small pocket near the collar of the garment to limit the movement of the earphone when it is not being actively used. The integrated earphone and microphone are preferably machine washable and dryable along with the garment with which they are integrated.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Multiple Microphone System

Номер: US20120207324A1
Принадлежит: Analog Devices Inc

A microphone system has a primary microphone for producing a primary signal, a secondary microphone for producing a secondary signal, and a selector operatively coupled with both the primary microphone and the secondary microphone. The system also has an output for delivering an output audible signal principally produced by one of the to microphones. The selector selectively permits either 1) at least a portion of the primary signal and/or 2) at least a portion of the secondary signal to be forwarded to the output as a function of the noise in the primary signal.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Sound Box

Номер: US20120207333A1
Автор: Tzu-Chung Chang
Принадлежит: Individual

A sound box includes a tweeter, a mid-range speaker, a woofer, an infrared receiver, a LED displayer and an integral module. The infrared receiver receives a control signal. The LED displayer is connected to the infrared receiver. The integral module includes a processor, an audio input port, a stereo audio input port, an USB input port, a video output port, a power amplifier, an output port and a control module. The USB input port is connected to the processor. The video output port is, connected between the processor and a displayer. The power amplifier has an output port and is connected to the tweeter, mid-range speaker, woofer, infrared receiver and LED displayer. The audio output port sends signals from the audio input port, stereo audio input port, USB input port and processor to the power amplifier which generates an amplified signal. The control module is connected to the power amplifier.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Earphone, switching system and switching method

Номер: US20120230508A1

A earphone which can communicate with an electronic device includes a sensing unit, a determining unit and a communication unit. The sensing unit detects a rotation of the earphone to generate a direction signal and to obtain a rotating angle. The determining unit determines whether the rotating angle is at least a predetermined angle and generates a rotating signal when the rotating angle is at least a predetermined angle. The communication unit controls the electronic device to execute different operations.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for amplification of audio content

Номер: US20120230518A1
Автор: Ee Hui Siek
Принадлежит: CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY LTD

There is provided an apparatus and method for amplification of audio content. The apparatus includes a first power line connectable to a first connector of the plurality of data output connectors; a second power line connectable to a second connector of the plurality of data output connectors; an amplifier connected along each of the first and the second power lines; and a coil driver coupled to each of the amplifiers, the coil drivers being arranged such that magnetic summation occurs when the coil drivers are energized. The method also enables magnetic summation to occur when the coil drivers are energized.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Speaker base device for display

Номер: US20120243718A1
Принадлежит: Jazz Hipster Corp

A speaker base device for display comprises: a base, which internal has at least one PCB, the base extends outwardly to form at least one set of speaker-like structure; and a support column section, which extends upwardly from the base and connects with a display, the external cables of the display pass through an accommodating room of the support column section and electrically connect with the PCB of the base, so that the display can sound through the set of speaker-like structure of the base, and hence prior sounding structure mounted on the display can be replaced for better sound performance.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Audio device and method for audio outputting

Номер: US20120250874A1
Автор: hua-lin Liu

An audio device includes a headphone jack to receive a headphone plug, an audio output unit connected to the headphone jack, a detecting unit, and a control unit. The detecting unit detects insertion of a headphone plug into the headphone jack when playing an audio file. The control unit directly decreases an output power of the output unit to a first preset value within a preset period in response to the detected insertion of a headphone plug into the headphone jack, and gradually increases the output power of the output unit to a second preset value after the preset period is elapsed. A related method is also provided.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Accelerometer vector controlled noise cancelling method

Номер: US20120259628A1
Автор: Georg Siotis
Принадлежит: SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS AB

A telecommunication device is disclosed, comprising: a microphone array comprising a plurality of microphones, wherein each microphone receives an analogue acoustic signal; a position sensing device for determining how the telecommunication device is positioned in three-dimensions with respect to a user's mouth; at least one analogue/digital converter for converting each analogue acoustic signal into a digital signal; a digital signal processor for performing signal processing on the received digital signals comprising a controller, a plurality of delay circuits for delaying each received signal based on an input from the controller and a plurality of preamplifiers for adjusting the gain of each received signal based on a gain input from the controller, wherein the controller selects the appropriate delay and gain values applied to each received signal to remove noise from the received signals based on the determined position of the telecommunication device. A method for creating and controlling a location of a virtual microphone near a telecommunication device so as to reduce background noise in a speech signal is also disclosed.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Orientation-Responsive Acoustic Array Control

Номер: US20120263325A1
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

An audio device incorporates a plurality of acoustic drivers and employs them to form either a first acoustic interference array generating destructive interference in a first direction from the plurality of acoustic drivers or a second acoustic interference array generating destructive interference in a second direction from the plurality of acoustic drivers in response to the orientation of the casing of the audio device relative to the direction of the force of gravity.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Dj mixing headphones

Номер: US20120275615A1
Принадлежит: Skullcandy Inc

A set of headphones designed to be used by DJ's for the purpose of mixing two or more music tracks being played from two or more audio playing devices. The headphones are configured such that a DJ can easily mute one headphone speaker so that the DJ can listen to a first music track that is being played through a sound system. At the same time, the headphones are configured to direct the complete stereo signal to the other headphone speaker so that the DJ can listen to the complete audio from a second music track. For example, when the DJ presses an audio control button, the set of headphones can automatically mute one of the speakers on the headphones, and automatically direct all of the stereo channels to the opposing speaker on the set of headphones.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Open fit canal hearing device

Номер: US20120281865A1
Автор: James F. Caldarola
Принадлежит: Anova Hearing Labs Inc

An improved hearing aid device adapted for use within the ear canal of the CIC (Completely In the ear) and of the partially exposed ITC (In The Canal) type. This aid consists of a system of integrated parts allowing an air gap to substantially surround the hearing aid shell and air passages which communicate with the inner ear minimizing occlusion sensations and providing the user with an enhanced natural hearing experience. A key aspect of this device is the provision of air passages in the mounting insert which securely positions the hearing aid shell in the wearer's canal. These passages are designed to stay open after insertion of the aid in the ear canal. In use, unamplified sound from the outside passes around the hearing aid shell, through the air passages in the mounting insert blending with the amplified sound emanating from the receiver. The area of air passages in the mounting insert can be tailored by the technician adapting to the hearing loss characteristics of the user. Surprisingly, acoustic feedback is mitigated in spite of the openness of this novel design.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Loudspeaker array system

Номер: US20120283999A1
Автор: Ulrich Horbach
Принадлежит: Harman International Industries Inc

The invention is a multi-channel loudspeaker system that provides a compact loudspeaker configuration and filter design methodology that operates in the digital signal processing domain. Further, the loudspeaker system can be designed to include drivers of various physical dimensions and can achieve prescribed constant directivity over a large area in both the vertical and horizontal planes.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

Stereo microphone

Номер: US20120288101A1
Принадлежит: Audio Technica KK

A stereo microphone has four condenser microphone units having respective directional axes in the same horizontal plane. The four units each have unidirectivity and a quadrangular shape viewed from the direction of the directional axis. The units are disposed by rotating the directional axes of adjacent units by 90°. A pair of two units diagonally positioned and having the directional axes directed at 180° to each other collaborate with each other to form a pair of bidirectional microphone units.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Autonomous mixer for devices capable of storing and playing audio signals

Номер: US20120294462A1
Автор: Matthew Douglas Morey

An apparatus and method for autonomously mixing multiple devices capable of storing and playing audio signals is provided. Multiple devices can be mixed into one standard stereo signal that can then be played on any sort of powered speakers or amplifier. The apparatus is capable of receiving multiple audio inputs and can combine multiple iPods®, iPhones®, MP3 devices, or other devices capable of storing and playing audio signals, such that more than one device can be played at one time. No human intervention is required to control the device when the device is in autonomous mode. The autonomous mode can include random song playback using multiple devices.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Adaptive noise canceling architecture for a personal audio device

Номер: US20120308025A1
Принадлежит: Cirrus Logic Inc

A personal audio device, such as a wireless telephone, includes an adaptive noise canceling (ANC) circuit that adaptively generates an anti-noise signal from a reference microphone signal that measures the ambient audio and an error microphone signal that measures the output of an output transducer plus any ambient audio at that location and injects the anti-noise signal at the transducer output to cause cancellation of ambient audio sounds. A processing circuit uses the reference and error microphone to generate the anti-noise signal, which can be generated by an adaptive filter operating at a multiple of the ANC coefficient update rate. Downlink audio can be combined with the high data rate anti-noise signal by interpolation. High-pass filters in the control paths reduce DC offset in the ANC circuits, and ANC coefficient adaptation can be halted when downlink audio is not detected.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Three-dimensional sound apparatus

Номер: US20120308056A1
Автор: Toshiaki Nakayama
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

Binaural recording stored in a reproducing-use sound source portion is recorded by giving an ultrasonic modulated sound from a recording-use ultrasonic wave speaker to a dummy head. A cross talk is suppressed; thus, the binaural recording is obtained with clear sonic localization information while localization of pronunciation orientation can be improved. Further, the sounds generated by ultrasonic modulating the binaural recording in the reproducing-use sound source portion are given towards left and right ears of a driver from left and right reproducing-use ultrasonic wave speaker units, respectively, arranged at positions distant from the head of the driver. “Sonic 3D information” relative to the localization of pronunciation orientation is given accurately to the ears of the driver. Even in a vehicle compartment tending to provide reflected sounds or muffled sounds, an accurate “sonic localization” can be achieved without a headphone.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Sheath to mask electrical conductor

Номер: US20120314895A1
Автор: Charles M. Siebenberg
Принадлежит: Individual

A portable, flexible cover connected between a source of signals such as an MP3 player and headphones, the flexible cover comprising a substantially flat and flexible surface encapsulating a conductor yet substantially resting on a surface or on the body of a wearer and have a design to mask the conductor and minimize tangling thereof.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Earphones

Номер: US20120328144A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention provides novel earphones. In one embodiment, the earphones are configured for listening to music from a bust-mounted media player. In another embodiment, the earphones are configured for listening to music from an arm mounted media player.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Headset plug universal auto switcher

Номер: US20130044892A1
Автор: Alex Danielson, Carl Lafky
Принадлежит: Logitech Europe SA

One embodiment of the invention is directed to a switchable plug comprising a first incoming line configured to carry a signal from a source device, a second incoming line configured to carry a signal from the source device, a Mic Bias output line, a Ground output line, and a switch control. The switch control is operably connected with the first incoming line, the second incoming line, the Mic Bias output line and the Ground output line. The switch control is configured to detect a type of the signal carried on the first incoming line and a type of the signal carried on the second incoming line, from the source device. The switch control is further configured to automatically route a Mic Bias type signal to the Mic Bias output line and a Ground type signal to the Ground output line, without user intervention.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Apparel with built-in headphone extension wire device

Номер: US20130044908A1
Автор: Lawrence Mark Gotlieb
Принадлежит: Lawrence Mark Gotlieb

The present invention provides for the embodiments for a combined apparel and conductive extension wire assembly to bridge connectivity between a portable audio listening devices and transducers that emit audio sounds. The combined garment and extension wire assembly comprises of a garment (such as a shirt, jacket, cap, etc.) having an electrical wire with a connector on one end positioned within the interior of a garment pocket for conductive connectivity to the audio output of a portable listening device held within said pocket. The extension wire assembly shall channel through the interior of the garment through passageways or within garment seams, extending to garment apertures wherein a left and right channel wire shall respectively pass through and exit the apparel fabric having each wire ending with a connector enabling further conductive connectivity respectively to left and right channel transducers emitting audio sounds.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Array microphone apparatus for generating a beam forming signal and beam forming method thereof

Номер: US20130051577A1
Принадлежит: STMICROELECTRONICS SRL

Embodiments described in the present disclosure relate to an array microphone apparatus for generating a beam forming signal. The apparatus includes first, second, and third omni-directional microphones, each converting an audible signal into a corresponding electrical signal. The second omni-directional microphone is disposed between the other two omni-directional microphones. The apparatus includes a first directional microphone forming device to jointly output a first directional microphone signal with a first bi-directional pattern, and a magnitude and phase response handler device to output a second directional microphone signal with an omni-directional pattern shifted by a prefixed value with respect to first directional microphone signal. The apparatus further includes a combining device receiving the first and second directional microphone signals and outputting a combined directional microphone signal with a combined beam pattern correlated to the first bi-directional and second omni-directional patterns, the combined directional microphone signal being in a broadside configuration.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Audio speaker assembly including 360° speaker rod such as for incorporating into a watercraft and including portable support module with remote cloud storage and retrieval capabilities

Номер: US20130058520A1
Автор: Justin A. Paye
Принадлежит: Individual

An audio speaker assembly for providing a 360° all around audio output. A speaker rod includes an upper audio output portion and a lower extending insertion tube portion. A holder includes a longitudinally extending inner passageway for receiving the rod in inserting fashion, with an electrical output signal representative of a succeeding audio output being communicated to the holder and rod.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Camera Driven Audio Spatialization

Номер: US20130064376A1
Принадлежит: Intel Corp

A camera input can be used by the computer to support audio spatialization or to improve audio spatialization of an application that already supports it. A computer system may to support audio spatialization, for example, by modifying the relative latency or relative amplitude of the rendered audio packets. If a sound is intended, for example, to be located on the left side of the user, then the audio channel that is rendered on the headset speaker located on the user's left ear may have a somewhat decreased latency and increased amplitude compared to the other audio channel.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Mobile device for multi-channel sound collection and output using common connector, and driving method thereof

Номер: US20130064381A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A mobile device for providing multi-channel sound collection and output using a common connector, and a driving method thereof are provided. A mobile device having a sound compressor and a sound decompressor includes a connector slidably receiving a sound collector plug or a sound output plug, a plug identification unit for, if one of the sound collector plug and the sound output plug is coupled to the connector, identifying if the plug coupled to the connector is the sound collector plug or is the sound output plug, a switching unit for electrically coupling the plug coupled to the connector, to the sound compressor, or electrically coupling the plug coupled to the connector, to the sound decompressor, and a controller for controlling switching of the switching unit according to the identification outcome.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Transferrence of time sensitive data between a wireless communication device and a computer system

Номер: US20130064386A1
Принадлежит: Microsoft Corp

One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for communicating between two or more drivers respectively controlling and/or managing different channels through which data is transferred between a wireless communication device and a computer system and/or between a controller of the computer system and an application of the computer system. Typically, at least one of the channels is configured to transmit time sensitive data (e.g., such as audio data) while another channel is configured to transmit time insensitive data (e.g., such as call control data). A device driver interface may be configured to provide a medium through which the two or more drivers can communicate. The techniques and/or systems find particular application with respect to Bluetooth headsets used in combination with a computer system comprising a system on chip architecture, but other applications are also contemplated.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Sound reproducing device and sound reproducing method

Номер: US20130064393A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A sound reproducing device includes: a wireless communication unit receiving an audio signal and outputting the audio signal by wireless communication; an audio reproducing unit including speakers reproducing the audio signal; and a control unit controlling on/off of a first power supply with respect to the audio reproducing unit, wherein the control unit turns on the first power supply when receiving a connection notification from the wireless communication unit in a standby state in which a second power supply with respect to the wireless communication unit and the control unit is on and allows the audio reproducing unit to reproduce the audio signal from the wireless communication unit, and the control unit turns off the first power supply when receiving a cutoff notification from the wireless communication unit and allows the reproduction of the audio signal from the wireless communication unit to be stopped.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for suppressing noise from voice signal by adaptively updating wiener filter coefficient by means of coherence

Номер: US20130066628A1
Автор: Katsuyuki Takahashi
Принадлежит: Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd

A voice signal processor detects background noise sections to reflect characteristics of the background noise on the Wiener filter coefficient to be used for suppressing noise components of input voice signals. In the voice signal processor, directivity signal generators form directivity signals having a directivity pattern. The directivity signals are used by a coherence calculator to obtain coherence, which is in turn used by a targeted voice section detector to detect a targeted voice section. A background noise section detector detects background noise sections containing no voice signal. When a background noise section is detected, a WF adapter uses characteristics of background noise in the detected temporal section to calculate a new WF coefficient.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SOUND PROCESSING

Номер: US20130070927A1
Автор: HARMA AKI SAKARI
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.

A sound processing system receives a stereo signal which, by a segmenter () is divided into stereo time-frequency signal segments, each of which may correspond to a frequency domain sample in a given time segment. A decomposer () decomposes the time-frequency signal segments by for each pair of stereo time-frequency signal segments performing the steps of: determining a similarity measure indicative of a degree of similarity of the stereo time frequency signal segments; generating a sum time-frequency signal segment as a sum of the stereo time-frequency signal segments; and generating a centre time-frequency signal segment from the sum time-frequency signal segment and a pair of side stereo time-frequency segments from the pair of stereo time-frequency signal segments in response to the similarity measure. A signal generator () then generates a multi-channel signal comprising a centre signal generated from the sum time-frequency signal segments and side signals generated from the side stereo time-frequency segments. 1. A sound processing system comprising:a receiver for receiving a two-channel stereo signal;a segmenter for dividing the two-channel stereo signal into stereo time-frequency signal segments;a decomposer arranged to decompose the stereo time-frequency signal segments by for each pair of stereo time-frequency signal segments:determining a similarity measure indicative of a degree of similarity of the pair of stereo time frequency signal segments,generating a sum time-frequency signal segment as a sum of the pair of stereo time-frequency signal segments,generating a centre time-frequency signal segment from the sum time-frequency signal segment in response to the similarity measure, andgenerating a pair of side stereo time-frequency segments from the pair of stereo time-frequency signal segments in response to the similarity measure; anda signal generator for generating a multi-channel signal comprising a centre signal generated from the centre time- ...

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for confirming control information of earphone in portable terminal

Номер: US20130070937A1
Автор: Hyo-Jin Kim, Woo-Cheol LEE
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An apparatus and method for confirming control information that is input through an earphone in a portable terminal are provided. The apparatus includes an interface to which an earphone connects, and a controller for creating bit information dependent on a key input provided from the earphone connected through the interface, and confirming control information corresponding to the bit information.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Audio analysis apparatus

Номер: US20130080168A1
Принадлежит: Fuji Xerox Co Ltd

An audio analysis apparatus includes the following components. A strap has an end portion connected to a main body and is used to hang the main body from a user's neck. A first audio acquisition device is at the end portion or in the main body. Second and third audio acquisition devices are at positions separate from the end portion by substantially the same predetermined distances, on the respective sides of the strap extending from the user's neck. An analysis unit discriminates whether an acquired sound is an uttered voice of the user or another person by comparing audio signals of acquired by the first and second or third audio acquisition devices and detects an orientation of the user's face by comparing the audio signals acquired by the second and third audio acquisition devices. A transmission unit transmits the analysis result to an external apparatus.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Bone Conduction Earphone, Headphone and Operation Method of Media Device Using the Same

Номер: US20130083940A1
Автор: Hwang Sung Jae

Provided are a bone conduction-based earphone, a bone conduction-based headphone and a method for operating a medium device using the same. 1. A bone conduction-based earphone , comprising:a bone conduction sensor operable to detect a sound transferred through a bone of a person; anda controller operable to manipulate a medium device connected to the earphone in response to a pattern of the sound when the sound is detected by the bone conduction sensor.2. The bone conduction-based earphone according to claim 1 , wherein the sound detectable by the bone conduction sensor is a sound from the collision of teeth of a user.3. The bone conduction-based earphone according to claim 1 , wherein the bone conduction sensor has at least two channels to induce an improved recognition rate.4. The bone conduction-based earphone according to claim 2 , further comprising a filtering unit operable to filter frequency bands other than a frequency band of the sound of the collision of teeth.5. A bone conduction-based headphone claim 1 , wherein the earphone defined in is configured to be worn on a head of a user in a headphone type.6. An earphone connectable to a medium device and insertable into the ear of a person claim 1 , the earphone comprising:a first unit operable to generate an air conduction sound in response to an electric signal generated from the medium device; anda second unit operable to detect a bone conduction sound transmitted through a bone of a person, the second unit operable to manipulate the medium device according to a pattern of the bone conduction sound.7. The earphone according to claim 6 , wherein the first unit includes:a magnet operable to form an electric field according to the electric signal from the medium device; anda vibration plate operable to vibrate according to the electric field.8. The earphone according to claim 7 , wherein the second unit includes:a sensor operable to detect a bone conduction sound from the collision of teeth of a user;a ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS

Номер: US20130083944A1
Принадлежит: Nokia Corporation

An apparatus comprising at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform determining a change of position of the apparatus, and processing at least one audio signal dependent on the change in position. 1. A method comprising:determine a change of position of the apparatus;processing at least one audio signal dependent on the change in position.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the change in position is at least one of:a relative change of position with respect to a further object; andan absolute change of position.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the change in position comprises at least one of:a change in translational position; anda change in rotational position.4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:detecting a first position of the apparatus;receiving at least one audio signal; andgenerating for each audio signal at least one signal processing parameter dependent on the first position of the apparatus.5. The method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein generating for each audio signal at least one signal processing parameter dependent on the first position of the apparatus comprises generating at least one of:gain; anddelay.6. The method as claimed in claim 4 , further comprising:generating for each audio signal at least one further signal processing parameter dependent on the detected change of position of the apparatus.7. The method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the generating for each audio signal at least one further signal processing parameter comprises:determining whether the change of position of an apparatus is greater than at least one predefined value; andgenerating the at least one further signal processing parameter for each audio signal dependent on the at least one predefined value.8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein processing the ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Headphone

Номер: US20130083955A1
Автор: Takayuki Miyazawa
Принадлежит: JVCKenwood Corp

A headphone includes: a housing, a hanger, and a bracket accommodated in the housing. The hanger includes: a connecting portion formed in a ring-shape; and a pair of engagement portions opposite to each other in a radial direction of the connecting portion and supports the housing unit to allow the housing unit to rotate. The bracket includes: a flexible curved base; and a pair of protrusions protruding at both ends of the base portion in directions away from each other on an axis penetrating the both ends. The housing includes a pair of through holes at positions corresponding to the pair of engagement portions. The pair of protrusions is rotatably engaged with the pair of engagement portions through the pair of through holes.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Wireless Audio Transmission

Номер: US20130089026A1
Принадлежит: SONIQ LABORATORIES Inc

Approaches for the wireless transmission of audio data are provided, wherein an example approach operates to convert live audio signals, from instruments, microphones, amplifiers, mixers, speakers, MIDI devices, and other similar devices, into wireless signals by utilizing electrical plug devices (“jacks”), whereby the jacks transmit multiple channels of audio/video signals via a standard wireless network to a software application running on a host recording device on the same network.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ENHANCING AUDIO CONTENT

Номер: US20130089208A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods operate on multi-channel audio content having audio content spanning a plurality of frequency bands. The process can be configured to analyze audio content to identify one or more frequency bands of the plurality of frequency bands associated with a first channel having a signal level below a predetermined threshold; increase the gain of the identified frequency band(s) in the first channel; altering the gain of the identified frequency band(s) in the second channel relative to the first channel; phase shifting the first channel relative to the second channel to create modified first and second channels; creating a master channel signal comprising the modified first and second channels; separating the master channel signal into a plurality of frequency bands; and processing each frequency band in the master channel with an audio compressor to adjust attack and release times of master channel signals in multiple frequency bands. 1. A method for modifying an audio file , comprising:receiving an electronic file containing multi-channel audio content in digital form, the multi-track audio content comprising a first channel having first-channel audio content spanning a plurality of frequency bands and a second channel having second-channel audio content spanning a plurality of frequency bands;analyzing the first-channel audio content using a spectrum analyzer to characterize signal levels of the plurality of frequency bands associated with the first channel;identifying a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands associated with the first channel having a signal level below a predetermined threshold;increasing the gain of the first frequency band in the first channel to a level within a predetermined range;identifying a second frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands associated with the first channel having a signal level below a predetermined threshold;increasing the gain of the second frequency band in the first channel to a ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Arranging an Audio Signal Based on the Number of Loudspeakers

Номер: US20130089217A1
Принадлежит: Nokia Corporation

An apparatus including: a router configured to route a first audio signal to a local loudspeaker apparatus; and a switch configured to route at least one further audio signal, wherein in a first mode of operation the switch is configured to route the at least one further audio signal to at least one remote loudspeaker apparatus dependent on determining the presence of at least one remote loudspeaker apparatus, and in a second mode of operation the switch is configured to route the at least one further audio signal to the local loudspeaker apparatus. 1. A method comprising:routing a first audio signal to a local loudspeaker apparatus;routing at least one further audio signal, wherein in a first mode of operation routing comprises routing the at least one further audio signal to at least one remote loudspeaker apparatus dependent on determining the presence of at least one remote loudspeaker apparatus; and in a second mode of operation routing comprises routing the at least one further audio signal to the local loudspeaker apparatus.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising combining the first audio signal and the at least one further audio signal in the local loudspeaker apparatus in the second mode of operation.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising filtering the first audio signal and the at least one further audio signal in the local loudspeaker apparatus in the second mode of operation.4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising amplifying the first audio signal and the at least one further audio signal in the local loudspeaker apparatus in the second mode of operation.5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:determining the presence of at least one remote loudspeaker apparatus; andcontrolling routing at least one further audio signal to operate in the second mode on determining the presence of the at least one remote loudspeaker apparatus.6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein determining the ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Satellite Microphones for Improved Speaker Detection and Zoom

Номер: US20130093831A1
Автор: Cutler Ross G.
Принадлежит: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

Architecture for exploiting satellite microphones and employing other techniques of conference room camera/microphone systems to significantly improve the true positive rate (reduce false positives) in sound source localization (SSL). Techniques for realizing the improvement include using an LED emitter to determine the precise location of the satellite microphones on a table, using the base SSL and external sounds to determine the approximate location of the satellite microphone on the table, using the satellite microphone phase to improve the SSL performance, using the satellite microphone amplitude to improve the active speaker detector (ASD) performance, and using the satellite microphones to estimate camera zoom. 1. A method of detecting a speaker comprising:extending audio range of a local microphone array of a conferencing base station using satellite microphones;computing location information for location of the satellite microphones relative to the conferencing base station; andprocessing the location information and audio signals of the local microphone array and the satellite microphones for automatic detection of a speaker relative to the conferencing base station.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising locating the satellite microphones on opposing regions of the conferencing base station according to corresponding nominal locations and estimating location of a satellite microphone relative to the regions based on audio power.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising uniquely identifying each of the satellite microphones using emitters that transmit unique wireless signals for capture by a camera system of the conferencing base station and image processing to identify the satellite microphones.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising estimating the location distances of the satellite microphones from the conferencing base station based on camera images of the satellite microphones claim 1 , vertical field of view of a camera claim 1 , and ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

VOIP DEVICE, VOIP CONFERENCING SYSTEM, AND RELATED METHOD

Номер: US20130094653A1
Принадлежит: CLEARONE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) devices and conferencing systems may include a spatial encoder associated with a first endpoint and a spatial renderer associated with a second endpoint. The spatial renderer may configured to receive audio data. The audio data may be rendered among a plurality of speakers based on a first set of spatial information for a plurality of microphones associated with the first endpoint, and a second set of spatial information for the plurality of speakers associated with the second endpoint. A method for generating a sound field may include determining spatial information for a plurality of microphones in a local room, determining spatial information for a plurality of speakers in a remote room, mapping the spatial information for the plurality of microphones and the spatial information for the plurality of speakers, and generating a sound field in the remote room based on the mapping. 1. A voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) device , comprising:a spatial renderer associated with a second endpoint, the spatial renderer configured to receive audio data from a first endpoint, and render the audio data among a plurality of speakers based, at least in part, on a first set of spatial information for a plurality of microphones associated with the first endpoint, and a second set of spatial information for the plurality of speakers associated with the second endpoint.2. The VoIP device of claim 1 , wherein the audio data includes raw audio data.3. The VoIP device of claim 1 , wherein the audio data includes mixed audio data from a spatial encoder of the first endpoint.4. The VoIP device of claim 3 , wherein the mixed audio data includes a plurality of audio streams.5. The VoIP device of claim 1 , wherein a quantity of the plurality of microphones and a quantity of the plurality of speakers are not equal.6. The VoIP device of claim 1 , wherein a spatial configuration of the plurality of microphones and a spatial configuration of the plurality ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

WIRELESS DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR LOUDSPEAKERS

Номер: US20130094662A1
Автор: NATHAN Guy
Принадлежит: TouchTunes Music Corporation

This invention relates to a wireless digital transmission system for loudspeakers comprising: compression means for the file representing the digital audio signal of the “compact disc” type, a transmission device comprising means of converting this compressed signal into a series signal moving by packets going to a modulator circuit with phase quadrature and means of transmitting the signals exiting the modulator circuit with phase quadrature to the domestic network for feeding electricity; a receiving device comprising means of connecting to this domestic network and of extracting from the feed electrical signal, by a demodulator with phase quadrature, data packets moving the digital audio signal to convert it into a parallelized digital signal sent to a decompression circuit; means of converting the decompressed digital signals into an analog signal intended to feed a loudspeaker after adequate amplification. 1. A loudspeaker system , comprising:a transmitting unit;a plurality of loudspeakers, each said loudspeaker having an individual receiving unit and an individual address associated therewith; convert output information to be transmitted into packets, the packets including digital data having been compressed, serialized, and modulated for subsequent transmission,', 'address plural different audio signals to plural different loudspeakers, and', 'transmit, over AC power lines, the packetized information including packetized data corresponding to the plural different audio signals to the plural different loudspeakers; and, 'wherein the transmitting unit is configured to receive the packetized information via their respective receiving units;', 'compare the addresses associated with the packetized information with the address associated with their respective receiving units receiving the information; and', 'when one of the addresses associated with the packetized information corresponds to the address associated with the respective receiving unit receiving the ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Method and device for phase-sensitive processing of sound signals

Номер: US20130094664A1
Автор: Dietmar Ruwisch
Принадлежит: Individual

A method and device for phase-sensitive processing of sound signals of at least one sound source may include arranging two microphones at a distance d from each other, capturing sound signals with both microphones, generating associated microphone signals, and processing the sound signals of the microphones. During a calibration mode, a calibration-position-specific, frequency-dependent phase difference vector φ0(f) between the associated calibration microphone signals may be calculated from their frequency spectra for the calibration position. Then, during an operating mode, a signal spectrum S of a signal to be output is calculated by multiplication of at least one of the two frequency spectra of the current microphone signals with a spectral filter function F.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Method and Device for Earphone and USB to Share Micro-USB Interface

Номер: US20130101132A1
Автор: Gu Jianliang, Gu Zhan

The present disclosure generally relates to the technical field of mobile apparatuses, and discloses a method and a device for an earphone and a USB to share a Micro-USB interface. The method comprises the following steps of: A. detecting whether USB lines or earphone lines are plugged into the Micro-USB interface and generating a corresponding control signal to a control module by an interface detecting module; and B. selecting to activate a USB task or turn on an audio path according to the control signal by the control module. The present disclosure allows the earphone function and the USB function to be achieved through a single Micro-USB interface (i.e., the battery charger, the data lines and the earphone function are integrated together), and can be implemented in a simple structure and at a low cost. 1. A device for an earphone and a universal series bus (USB) to share a Micro-USB interface , comprising a Micro-USB interface module disposed on the device , the device further comprising a control module and an interface detecting module which are connected to the Micro-USB interface module;wherein the interface detecting module is configured to detect whether USB lines or earphone lines are plugged into the Micro-USB interface and generate a corresponding control signal to the control module; andthe control module is configured to select to activate a USB task or turn on an audio path according to the control signal.2. The device for an earphone and a USB to share a Micro-USB interface of claim 1 , further comprising an audio circuit claim 1 , a USB data transceiving circuit and a recharging circuit which are connected to the control module respectively;wherein when the interface detecting module detects that the USB lines are plugged into the Micro-USB interface, a first control signal is generated to the control module, and the control module controls the Micro-USB interface to be connected to the USB data transceiving circuit and/or the recharging circuit ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

ACOUSTIC SYSTEM

Номер: US20130101144A1
Принадлежит: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Positive and negative two terminals of each of a plurality of main speakers constituting an array speaker are connected to each of amplifiers. Then, the main speakers are bridge-driven. Sub-speakers interpolating the main speakers are arranged respectively between the main speakers. Then, the positive and negative terminals of each of the sub-speakers are connected respectively to the terminals of the same polarities of the adjacent two of the main speakers. One sub-speaker receives an average value of the signals provided to the adjacent two main speakers, so that the one sub-speaker interpolates the wavefronts emitted from the adjacent two main speakers. 17-. (canceled)8. An acoustic system employing an array speaker including at least three speakers , comprising:two input terminals receiving signals respectively corresponding to two second speakers adjacent to one first speaker; anda drive unit driving the two second speakers on the basis of the signals inputted through the two input terminals,wherein positive terminals provided respectively in the two second speakers are connected respectively to two positive terminals of the drive unit corresponding to the two second speakers and negative terminals provided respectively in the two second speakers are connected respectively to two negative terminals of the drive unit corresponding to the two second speakers, andwherein a positive terminal provided in the one first speaker is connected to the positive terminal provided in one second speaker and a negative terminal provided in the one first speaker is connected to the negative terminal provided in the other second speaker.9. The acoustic system according to claim 8 ,wherein the one first speaker is located at equal distances from the two second speakers.10. An acoustic system employing an array speaker including at least three speakers claim 8 , comprising:two input terminals receiving signals respectively corresponding to two second speakers adjacent to one first ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

COMPACT STEREO LOUDSPEAKER FOR WALL MOUNTING

Номер: US20130101146A1
Автор: Mosgaard Jes
Принадлежит: LIBRATONE A/S

Loudspeaker in a single cabinet arranged for wall mounting. The loudspeaker has two dipole loudspeaker units spaced apart and arranged to generate respective acoustic dipole signals. Reflectors, such as plane surfaces, are arranged to reflect sound from the respective dipole loudspeaker units. The reflectors and the dipole loudspeaker units are arranged such in relation to the cabinet that sound from one side of their diaphragms is directed substantially parallel with the wall and away from the cabinet, preferably to the sides. Sound from the opposite side of the diaphragms is directed substantially perpendicular to the wall and away from the wall. Such loudspeaker is suited in versions as a stereo sound bar, e.g. placed under a flat screen TV set. The loudspeaker provides a wide stereo image which can be experienced in a large area in a normal room due to reflections from side walls, and still the loudspeaker produced a stable centre image. The dipole units may be implemented as two-way systems, and a centrally placed woofer may be included to reproduce low frequency audio components in mono. 1. A loudspeaker arranged for mounting on or adjacent to a wall , the loudspeaker being arranged to receive an input signal with first and second channels and to generate respective first and second acoustic signals accordingly , the loudspeaker having a cabinet comprising:a set of first and second dipole loudspeaker units arranged to generate respective first and second acoustic dipole signals, the first and second dipole loudspeakers being spaced apart, anda set of first and second reflectors, arranged to reflect sound from the respective first and second dipole loudspeaker units,wherein the first and second dipole loudspeaker units are arranged in relation to the cabinet and to the reflectors such that sound from one side of their diaphragms is directed substantially parallel with the wall and away from the cabinet, and sound from the opposite side of their diaphragms is ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Generating a stereo audio data packet

Номер: US20130108053A1
Автор: Otto A. Gygax
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

In one implementation, audio signals from at least one audio input device are received. In addition, a first weight for the at least one audio input device is applied to the audio signals to generate a plurality of weighted left channel audio signals and a second weight for the at least one audio input device is applied to the audio signals to generate a plurality of weighted right channel audio signals. Moreover, stereo audio signals containing the weighted left channel audio signals and the weighted right channel audio signals are generated.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Method and device for producing a downward compatible sound format

Номер: US20130108054A1
Автор: Jens Groh
Принадлежит: Institut fuer Rundfunktechnik GmbH

In order to reduce the disturbing background noises that may arise during the summation with weighting of the spectral coefficients using a correction factor in a downmix method, the proposition is made that the correction factors m(k) are computed as follows: eA ( k )=Real( A ( k ))Real( A ( k ))+Imag( A ( k ))·Imag( A ( k )) eB ( k )=Real( B ( k ))·Real( B ( k ))+Imag( B ( k ))·Imag( B ( k )) x ( k )=Real( A ( k ))·Real( B ( k ))+Imag( A ( k ))·Imag( B ( k )) w ( k )= D·x ( k )/( eA ( k )+ L·eB ( k )) m ( k )=( w ( k ) 2 +1 ) (1/2) −w ( k ) wherein m is the k th correction factor; and A(k) is the k th spectral value of the signal to be prioritized; and B(k) is the k th spectral value of the signal not to be prioritized; and D is the degree of compensation; and L is the degree of the limitation of the compensation.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

DYNAMIC VOLUME CONTROL AND MULTI-SPATIAL PROCESSING PROTECTION

Номер: US20130108055A1
Принадлежит: THAT CORPORATION

A disclosed system and method dynamically controls the perceived volume of a stereo audio program including left and right channel signals. The system comprises: a dynamic volume control configured and arranged so as to maintain a perceived constant volume level of the stereo audio program; and an excessive spatial processing protection processor configured and arranged for controlling the level of a difference signal, created as a function of the right channel signal subtracted from the left channel signal (L−R), relative to the level of a sum signal, created as a function of the right channel signal plus the left channel signal;; wherein the excessive spatial processing protection processor processes the audio signals so as to control the difference (L−R) signal relative to the sum (L+R) signal. A system and method are also provided for dynamically controlling the perceived volume of a stereo audio program including left and right channel signals, comprising: a dynamic volume control configured and arranged so as to maintain a perceived constant volume level of the stereo audio program; and a program change detector configured and arranged to provide a program change signal indicating that the volume of the left and right channel signals has dropped below a threshold level for at least a threshold time period so as to anticipate a possible change in the sound level of the left and right channel signals; wherein the dynamic volume control is responsive to the program change signal. 1. A system for dynamically controlling the perceived volume of a stereo audio program including left and right channel signals , comprising:a dynamic volume control configured and arranged so as to maintain a perceived constant volume level of the stereo audio program; andan excessive spatial processing protection processor configured and arranged for controlling the level of a difference signal, created as a function of the right channel signal subtracted from the left channel signal ( ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Headset with two-way multiplexed communication

Номер: US20130108068A1
Принадлежит: Research in Motion Ltd

An advanced headset is provided to enable two-way communication between a portable electronic device to the headset; a slave device located within the headset to receive and process the data; and at least one audio output device to transmit the data to a user. A method for transmitting data from a portable electronic device to a headset having a master device initialize a synchronization mechanism, transmitting the synchronization mechanism to a slave device within the digital headset via a bus, transmitting the data between the master device and slave device, and outputting the data as acoustic signals through an output device. The slave device may contain one or more speakers, controlled by one or more speaker amplifiers. The slave device may contain digital active noise cancellation, beam forming or audio enhanced circuits.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING AUDIO FROM ONE OR MORE SPEAKERS

Номер: US20130108073A1
Принадлежит: BANG & OLUFSEN A/S

A method and a system for adapting the timbre of sound output at power-up/down of a media player or stereo, where the timbre adaptation is a limitation of the bandwidth of the signal or sound, which bandwidth limitation is reduced over time to eventually provide no filtering at all. 1. A method of providing audio from a stereo , TV or media player comprising one or more speakers , the method comprising:initially, when the stereo/TV/media player is turned off or powered down providing no sound from the speaker(s),after step 1. providing sound relating to a track characterized by a predetermined signal, step 2 comprising: initially providing the sound by bandwidth limiting the predetermined signal and feeding the bandwidth limited signal to the speaker(s) and subsequently feeding the predetermined signal to the speaker(s), step 2 taking between 1 and 30 seconds and being performed or initiated in connection with a start-up or power-on of the stereo/TV/media player.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth limiting step comprises filtering the signal in a band pass filter.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth limiting step comprises reducing frequencies of the signal having a frequency exceeding a higher threshold frequency.4. A method according to claim 3 , wherein the bandwidth limiting step comprises increasing claim 3 , during a first predetermined period of time claim 3 , the higher threshold from a first lower limit to a first upper limit.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth limiting step comprises reducing frequencies of the signal having a frequency being lower than a lower threshold frequency.6. A method according to claim 5 , wherein the bandwidth limiting step comprises decreasing claim 5 , during a second predetermined period of time claim 5 , the lower threshold from a second higher limit to a second lower limit.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth limiting step comprises increasing ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

MICROPHONE

Номер: US20130108074A1
Автор: Reining Friedrich
Принадлежит: KNOWLES ELECTRONICS ASIA PTE. LTD.

A microphone comprises a sound inlet, a first MEMS microphone structure comprising a first membrane and associated backplate in the path of the sound inlet and a second MEMS microphone structure comprising a second membrane and associated backplate stacked with respect to the first microphone membrane, with an enclosed space between the first and second membranes. 1. A microphone comprising:a sound inlet;a first microphone structure comprising a first membrane and associated backplate in the path of the sound inlet;a second microphone structure comprising a second membrane and associated backplate stacked with respect to the first microphone structure, with an enclosed space between the first and second membranes,wherein the microphone structures are back to back, such that movement of one membrane towards its associated backplate is accompanied by movement of the other membrane away from its associated backplate; anda signal processor for combining microphone signals of the first and second microphone structures to generate the microphone output; a non-linear microphone signal response of one of the microphone structures; and', 'pull-in of the membranes of one or both of the microphone structures., 'characterized in that the signal processor is adapted to combine the microphone signals of the first and second microphone structures to detect at least one of2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. A microphone as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the signal processor is adapted to determine the presence of a non-linear microphone signal response based on a threshold applied to the combined microphone signals.7. A microphone as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising means for:adjusting the microphone electrical load; orselecting different parts of the microphone signals of the first and second microphone structures to derive the microphone output signal,based on the detection of the non-linear microphone signal response.8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. A method ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Audio Coupling System

Номер: US20130114816A1
Автор: Lee Noel, Leung David
Принадлежит:

A device for the sharing audio signals. A pair of headphones includes circuitry for connecting to an audio signal input, as is typical, but also for connecting to an audio signal output. The audio output allows a plurality of personal listening devices, for example headphones, to be linked together allowing a plurality of listeners to listen to the same audio signal, yet maintain the utility provided by a headphone listening system 1. An audio listening device comprising:a personal listening device electrically connectable to audio equipment by a cable to receive an electrical audio signal;circuitry electrically connected to the personal listening device to provide said electrical audio signal to one or more audio transducers connected to the personal listening device; anda connector attached to the personal listening device and electrically connected to the circuitry to receive the electrical audio signal and allow connection of a second cable, the second cable receiving the electrical audio signal.2. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein a second personal listening device is connected to the second cable to receive the electrical audio signal.3. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connects the audio transducers in parallel with the electrical audio signal.4. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connects the audio transducers in series with the electrical audio signal.5. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry filters the electrical audio signal.6. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry amplifies the electrical audio signal.7. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein the personal listening device is a pair of headphones.8. The audio listening device of claim 1 , wherein the headphones include two connectors for detachably connecting stereo cables to the headphones.9. The audio listening device of claim 8 , wherein the two connectors are female connectors ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

PIEZOELECTRIC MICROPHONES

Номер: US20130114822A1
Автор: Fazzio R. Shane, Goel Atul

Electronic devices and microphone devices are described. 1. An electronic device , comprising:a first microphone operative to receive audio signals from a first, direction;a second microphone operative to receive audio signals from a second direction; anda controller operative to engage selectively the second microphone to receive ambient audio noise or to receive an audio input.2. An electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a microprocessor adapted to receive an output signal from the second microphone and operative to provide noise cancellation to an output signal of the first microphone.3. An electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the audio input is an audio portion of an audio/video signal.4. An electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first microphone is adapted to receive a voice input.5. An electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional microphone claim 1 , which is adapted to receive ambient audio noise or to receive an audio input claim 1 , or both.6. An electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one of the microphones is a piezoelectric microphone.7. An electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first microphone comprises a first film bulk acoustic (FBA) structure and the second microphone comprises a second FBA structure.8. An electronic device claim 1 , comprising:a first microphone operative to receive audio signals from a first, direction;a second microphone operative to receive audio signals from a second direction; anda controller operative to engage selectively the second microphone to receive ambient audio noise or to receive an audio input, wherein the controller is adapted to receive an output signal from the second microphone and operative to provide noise cancellation to an output signal of the first microphone.9. An electronic device claim 1 , comprising:a first microphone operative to receive audio signals from a first direction;a ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Method and an apparatus for a user to select one of a multiple of audio tracks

Номер: US20130116811A1
Принадлежит: Bang and Olufsen AS

A method and apparatus for having a user select from simultaneously provided audio tracks which are provided from different directions to the user. One of the tracks is provided from in front of the user and with a higher intensity than another track which is provided from a direction more to the side of the user. When the other track is selected, it is provided from in front of the user with a higher intensity, and a third track is now provided from the side of the user and at a lower intensity.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

MICROPHONE ARRAY CONFIGURATION AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SAME

Номер: US20130121505A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus comprises a plurality of microphone units including at least a first microphone unit and a second microphone unit, each of the first and second microphone units comprising a microphone, an analog-to-digital converter, and a local memory. The microphone is configured to capture an analog audio signal. The analog-to-digital converter is configured to convert the analog audio signal created by the microphone into a digital audio signal. The local memory is configured to store the digital audio signal. The apparatus further comprises, a controller unit comprising a processor configured to process the digital audio signals. The first microphone unit and the second microphone unit are operatively connected to the controller unit in a series configuration, the second microphone unit being configured to output the digital audio signal to the first microphone unit, and the first microphone unit being configured to output the digital audio signal to the controller unit. 1. An apparatus comprising:a plurality of microphone units including at least a first microphone unit and a second microphone unit, each of the first and second microphone units comprising a microphone, an analog-to-digital converter, and a local memory, wherein the microphone is configured to capture an analog audio signal, the analog-to-digital converter is configured to convert the analog audio signal created by the microphone into a digital audio signal, and the local memory is configured to store the digital audio signal; anda controller unit comprising a processor configured to process the digital audio signals,wherein the first microphone unit and the second microphone unit are operatively connected to the controller unit in a series configuration, the second microphone unit being configured to output the digital audio signal to the first microphone unit, and the first microphone unit being configured to output the digital audio signal to the controller unit.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

LOUDSPEAKERS WITH POSITION TRACKING

Номер: US20130121515A1
Принадлежит: CAMBRIDGE MECHATRONICS LIMITED

The present invention combines a head-tracking system, for example a camera system typically used for user head and eye tracking, with a plurality of loudspeakers to as to enhance the audio experience of the user. The location of the user can be used to alter the audio signal sent to the plurality of loudspeakers to improve such functions as surround sound. In addition, the camera system can be used, when combined with an array of loudspeakers that can produce tight beams of sound, to direct different sound beams at different users, with virtually no crosstalk so as to allow users to experience different media from the same audio system, and which is tolerant of changed user positions. In addition, the camera system can aid setting up the array for real surround sound delivery, which bounces sound beams off wall. Cross-talk cancellation can additionally be used. The sound beams may represent 2-D or 3-D sound sources in real time. Sound beam parameters are adjusted to provide the listener with in impression of the 2-D or 3-D position and movement of sound-producing entities of audio-visual programme material in real-time. The beam parameters used include beam-direction, beam focal length, frequency response and gain. Such a Sound Projector producing a real-time representation of 3-D sound sources can be used alone or in conjunction with a video display, a television, a personal computer or a games console. 1. An audio system comprising:a plurality of loudspeakers for emitting audio signals; anda head-tracking system;wherein said head-tracking system is configured to assess a head position in space of a listener;wherein the assessed position of the listener's head is used to alter the audio signals.2. The audio system of claim 1 , wherein said head-tracking system comprises one or more cameras combined with software algorithms.3. The audio system of claim 1 , wherein two or more separate directed sound beams are emitted by the plurality of loudspeakers.4. The audio ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

MULTICHANNEL ACOUSTIC ECHO REDUCTION

Номер: US20130129101A1
Принадлежит: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

A multichannel acoustic echo reduction system is described herein. The system includes an acoustic echo canceller (AEC) component having a fixed filter for each respective combination of loudspeaker and microphone signals and having an adaptive filter for each microphone signal. For each microphone signal, the AEC component modifies the microphone signal to reduce contributions from the outputs of the loudspeakers based at least in part on the respective adaptive filter associated with the microphone signal and the set of fixed filters associated with the respective microphone signal. 1. A method executed by a processor of a computing device , the method comprising:transmitting a first calibration signal to a first speaker, the first calibration signal causing the first speaker to generate first output over a first time period;transmitting a second calibration signal to a second speaker, the second signal causing the second speaker to generate second output over a second time period that is non-overlapping with the first time period;receiving a first microphone signal from a first microphone, the first microphone signal corresponding to the first output from the first speaker over the first time period;receiving a second microphone signal from the first microphone, the second microphone signal corresponding to the second output from the second speaker over the second time period;computing a first coefficient of a first fixed filter for the first microphone based upon the first calibration signal and the first microphone signal;computing a second coefficient of a second fixed filter for the first microphone based upon the second calibration signal and the second microphone signal; andsubsequent to computing the first coefficient of the first fixed filter and the second coefficient of the second fixed filter, applying the first fixed filter and the second fixed filter to an acoustic signal captured by the first microphone.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Headphone System for Activating a Control Module

Номер: US20130129110A1
Автор: Harper Patrick Sean
Принадлежит: KADDAN ENTERTAINMENT, INC.

A system for remotely controlling an audio device or the audio emitted by a pair of headphones/earbuds through the coupling of coupling devices (with each other and/or with a coupling base), which may be part of the headphones/earbuds, respectively. The coupling of the headphones may effectively create a switch, which is connected to the input of a remote control module. The remote control module may send a specific signal to the audio device through a pin on the headphone plug (which may be received by a headphone jack on the device though a multi-pin cable interface). This signal may be determined by a control module activated via the completion of a circuit through the temporary coupling of the two earbuds/headphones. The audio device, to which the plug is connected via a headphone jack, may perform various actions based on the signal emitted via a pin on the headphone ring. 1. A headphone system , comprising:a first headphone including a first transducer;a second headphone including a second transducer;a first coupling device;a second coupling device; andcircuitry configured to remotely control a portable audio device, control the volume of audio produced by the first and second transducers, and/or mute the audio produced by the first and second transducers based on coupling of the first and second coupling devices with each other.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first and second coupling devices are conductive of electricity claim 1 , and the circuitry includes a circuit that is completed by the physical connection of first and second coupling devices.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the first headphone includes a first housing claim 2 , the second headphone includes a second housing claim 2 , the conductive first coupling device is exposed through a surface of the first housing claim 2 , and the conductive second coupling device is exposed through a surface of the second housing.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first coupling device includes a ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

SOUND SOURCE SIGNAL FILTERING APPARATUS BASED ON CALCULATED DISTANCE BETWEEN MICROPHONE AND SOUND SOURCE

Номер: US20130129113A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Provided is a sound source signal filtering method and apparatus. The sound source signal filtering method includes: generating two or more microphone output signals by combining sound source signals input through a plurality of microphones; calculating distances between the microphones and a sound source from which the sound source signals are emitted by using distance relationships according to frequencies of the sound source signals extracted from the generated microphone output signals; and filtering the sound source signals to obtain one or more sound source signals corresponding to a predetermined distance by using the calculated distances. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain only sound source signals emitted from a sound source at a particular distance from the microphone array among a plurality of sound source signals input through the microphone array. 1. A sound source signal filtering apparatus comprising:a microphone output signal generator generating two or more microphone output sound signals by combining sound source signals input through a plurality of microphones;a distance calculator calculating distances from the microphones to a sound source from which the sound source signals are emitted, by using distance relationships based on frequencies of the sound source signals of the generated microphone output sound signals; anda signal filter filtering the sound source signals to obtain one or more sound source signals corresponding to a predetermined distance by using the calculated distances.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising an operator generating result values independent from magnitudes of the generated microphone output sound signals by removing the magnitudes claim 1 ,wherein the distance calculator calculates a distance between the computation result value to the sound source.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the microphone output sound signals have different sound attenuation rates from each other based on the calculated ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CALCULATING FILTER COEFFICIENTS FOR A PREDEFINED LOUDSPEAKER ARRANGEMENT

Номер: US20130136281A1
Принадлежит: IOSONO GMBH

An apparatus for calculating filter coefficients for a predefined loudspeaker arrangement has a multi-channel renderer. The multi-channel renderer calculates a filter coefficient for each loudspeaker of a virtual loudspeaker arrangement, being different from the predefined loudspeaker arrangement, based on a property (e.g. position or type) of a virtual source of an audio object to be reproduced by the predefined loudspeaker arrangement. Further, the multi-channel renderer determines an adapted filter coefficient for a loudspeaker of the predefined loudspeaker arrangement based on one or more calculated filter coefficients of one or more loudspeakers of the different virtual loudspeaker arrangement. 1. An apparatus for calculating filter coefficients for a predefined loudspeaker arrangement , wherein the predefined loudspeaker arrangement comprises a plurality of loudspeakers , the apparatus comprising:a multi-channel renderer configured to calculate a filter coefficient for each loudspeaker of a virtual loudspeaker arrangement, being different from the predefined loudspeaker arrangement, based on a property of a virtual source of an audio object to be reproduced by the predefined loudspeaker arrangement, and wherein the multi-channel renderer is configured to determine an adapted filter coefficient for a loudspeaker of the predefined loudspeaker arrangement based on one or more calculated filter coefficients of one or more loudspeakers of the different virtual loudspeaker arrangement.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , comprising an arrangement determiner configured to determine the different virtual loudspeaker arrangement based on positions of the loudspeakers of the predefined loudspeaker arrangement3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the multi-channel renderer is a wave-field synthesis renderer or a surround sound renderer.4. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the determined different virtual loudspeaker arrangement represents an ideal ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Earphones

Номер: US20130136294A1
Автор: Jacky Hsiung, Noel Lee
Принадлежит: Monster Cable Products Inc

An earphone having an acoustically transparent passage with a moveable cover for controlling the amount of ambient sound transmitted to a listener's ear canal. In the fully closed position, the cover prevents or restricts ambient sound from reaching the listener's ear canal. In an open position the cover allows entry of the ambient sound into the listener's ear canal, increasing the listener's safety during situations requiring awareness of external sounds, and allows participation in conversations and the like. Optionally, the cover exposes or hides and indicator to the onlooker when it is moved, allowing the onlooker to see the state of the device.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus to shape sound

Номер: US20130142337A1
Принадлежит: Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd

The invention relates to sonic steerable antennae and their use to achieve a variety of effects. The invention comprises a method and apparatus for taking an input signal, replicating it a number of times and modifying each of the replicas before routing them to respective output transducers such that a desired sound field is created. This sound field may comprise a directed beam, focus beam or a simulated origin. Further, “anti-sound” may be directed so as to create nulls (quiet spots) in an already existing sound field. The input signal replicas may also be modified in way which changes their amplitude or they may be filtered to provide the desired delaying. Reflective or resonant surfaces may be used to achieve a surround sound effect, a microphone may be located in front of an array of loudspeakers, beams of light may be used to identify the present focal position, a limiting device may be used to ensure that clipping or distortion is reduced when more than one input signal is output by the same device and the concept of beam directivity may be used to achieve input nulls or beams in a microphone made up of an array of input transducers. Further, sound field shaping information may be associated with an audio signal to be broadcast.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

REDUCTION OF SPURIOUS UNCORRELATION IN FM RADIO NOISE

Номер: US20130142339A1
Принадлежит: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB

The document relates to audio signal processing, in particular to a system and a corresponding method for improving an audio signal of an FM stereo radio receiver, in this context, one aspect relates to the estimation of noise in a received side signal and the compensation of such noise in parametric stereo parameters. A system for generating a parametric stereo parameter from a two-channel audio signal is described. The two-channel audio signal is presentable as a mid signal and side signal representative of a corresponding left and right audio signal. The system comprises a noise estimation stage configured to determine an impact factor characteristic for the noise of the side signal; and a parametric stereo parameter estimation stage configured to determine the parametric stereo parameter; wherein the determining is based on the two-channel audio signal and the impact factor. 133-. (canceled)34. A system configured to determine a parametric stereo parameter from a two-channel audio signal , the system comprising:a noise estimation stage configured to determine an impact factor characteristic for the noise of a side signal obtained from the two-channel audio signal; anda parametric stereo parameter estimation stage configured to determine the parametric stereo parameter; wherein the determining is based on the two-channel audio signal and the impact factor.35. The system of claim 34 , wherein the two-channel audio signal is presentable as a mid signal and the side signal claim 34 , representative of a corresponding left and right audio signal.36. The system of further comprising:an upmix stage configured to generate an output stereo signal based on an auxiliary audio signal and the parametric stereo parameter; wherein the auxiliary audio signal is obtained from the two-channel audio signal.37. The system of claim 34 , wherein the parametric stereo parameter affects an amount of decorrelation that is applied for the generation of a stereo signal based on the two- ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Near-field null and beamforming

Номер: US20130142355A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Devices and methods are disclosed that allow for selective acoustic near-field nulls for microphone arrays. One embodiment may take the form of an electronic device including a speaker and a microphone array. The microphone array may include a first microphone positioned a first distance from the speaker and a second microphone positioned a second distance from the speaker. The first and second microphones are configured to receive an acoustic signal. The microphone array further includes a complex vector filter coupled to the second microphone. The complex vector filter is applied to an output signal of the second microphone to generate an acoustic sensitivity pattern for the array that provides an acoustic null at the location of the speaker.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENHANCED SOUND FIELD REPRODUCTION OF SPATIALLY ENCODED AUDIO INPUT SIGNALS

Номер: US20130148812A1
Принадлежит:

A method for sound field reproduction into a listening area of spatially encoded first audio input signals according to sound field description data using an ensemble of physical loudspeakers. The method includes computing reproduction subspace description data from loudspeaker positioning data describing the subspace in which virtual sources can be reproduced with the physically available setup. Then, second and third audio input signals with associated sound field description data, in which second audio input signals include spatial components of the first audio input signals located within the reproducible subspace and third audio input signals include spatial components of the first audio input signals located outside of the reproducible subspace. A spatial analysis is performed on second audio input signals to extract fourth audio input signals corresponding to localizable sources within the reproducible subspace with associated source positioning data. Components of second audio input signals after spatial analysis are merged with third audio input signals into fifth audio input signals with associated sound field description data for reproduction within the reproducible subspace. Loudspeaker alimentation signals are computed from fourth and fifth audio input signals. 110-. (canceled)11. A method for sound field reproduction into a listening area of spatially encoded first audio input signals according to sound field description data using an ensemble of physical loudspeakers , comprising the steps of:computing reproduction subspace description data from loudspeaker positioning data describing the subspace in which virtual sources can be reproduced with the physically available setup;extracting second audio input signals and third audio input signals with associated sound field description data, wherein second audio input signals comprise spatial components of the first audio input signals located within the reproducible subspace and third audio input signals ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Audio playing device having earphone jack with rotation detector

Номер: US20130148819A1

An audio playing device may operate in a first mode or a second mode. The audio playing device includes a speaker, an earphone jack receiving an earphone plug of an earphone, a sound output driver, a rotation angle detector, and a processor. The sound output driver only drives the speaker when the audio playing device operates in the first mode and only drives the earphone when the audio playing device operates in the second mode. The rotation angle detector generates a first mode change signal when the earphone plug is rotated in the earphone jack along a first direction over a predetermined angle. The processor changes operation of the audio playing device between the first mode and the second mode when the processor receives the first mode change signal from the rotation angle detector.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

EARPHONE CONNECTION DETECTING SYSTEM AND MOBILE DEVICE FOR SUPPORTING THE SYSTEM

Номер: US20130148820A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO. LTD.

A system for detecting the connection of an earphone system to a mobile device is provided. The earphone connection detecting system detects an electrical signal from a mechanical change according to the insertion of the earphone jack plug of the earphone system into the jack interface of the mobile device, via a switching device electrically isolated from the earphone system, thereby identifying the connection of the earphone system to the mobile device. 1. An earphone connection detecting system comprising:an earphone system comprising an output control unit and an earphone jack plug connected to the output control unit, wherein the output control unit outputs audio signals to the earphone jack plug; anda mobile device with a jack interface to which the earphone jack plug is inserted, wherein the jack interface detects an electrical change from a mechanical change according to the insertion of the earphone jack plug into the jack interface.2. The earphone connection detecting system of claim 1 , wherein:the jack interface comprises a cavity to which the earphone jack plug is inserted; and a switching device, disposed in the cavity, for performing a switching operation by a physical force according to the insertion of the earphone jack plug into the cavity;', 'a detection circuit, electrically connected to the switching device, for generating an electrical change according to the switching operation of the switching device; and', 'a controller, connected to the detection circuit, for detecting a connection of the earphone system to the mobile device via the electrical change., 'the mobile device comprises3. The earphone connection detecting system of claim 2 , wherein the switching device comprises:an isolation layer of a preset thickness; andfirst and second switch electrodes spaced apart from each other by a certain distance, disposed on the isolation layer.4. The earphone connection detecting system of claim 3 , further comprising:a member for fixing the ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Earphone

Номер: US20130148830A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

Included are a loudspeaker unit for generating sound waves, a sound conduit tube connected to the loudspeaker unit, and an ear tip connected to the sound conduit tube and having a shape having at least one opening. The sound conduit tube has a shape having: a sound hole having a first opening through which the sound waves generated by the loudspeaker unit enter, and a second opening from which the sound waves are released and to which the ear tip is connected; and a vent hole formed independently of the sound hole, and having a third opening through which a portion of the sound waves released from the second opening enters and a fourth opening from which the portion of the sound waves is released. The second opening of the sound hole and the third opening of the vent hole are connected to an identical opening of the ear tip.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

AUDIO CONTROL DEVICE AND AUDIO CONTROL METHOD

Номер: US20130156201A1
Автор: NAKAI Kentaro
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

An audio control device capable of confirming without the use of sight which sound source stereoscopically located in a virtual space has been selected. This audio control device performs processing related to a sound source stereoscopically located in a virtual space, wherein the device has: a pointer position calculation unit () for determining the current position of a pointer, the position being selected in virtual space; and an acoustic pointer generation unit () for generating an acoustic pointer that shows the current position of the pointer by differences in the acoustic state with the surroundings. 1. An audio control apparatus that performs a process with respect to sound sources disposed three-dimensionally in a virtual space , the audio control apparatus comprising:a pointer position computation section that determines a current position of a pointer, the current position being a selected position in the virtual space; andan acoustic pointer generation section that generates an acoustic pointer, the acoustic pointer indicating the current position of the pointer by means of a difference in acoustic state relative to its surroundings.2. The audio control apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the acoustic pointer comprises a predetermined sound outputted from the current position of the pointer.3. The audio control apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the acoustic pointer comprises a difference between audio of the sound source claim 1 , which corresponds to the current position of the pointer claim 1 , and other audio.4. The audio control apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the difference in audio comprises the audio of the sound source being clearer than the other audio.5. The audio control apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:a sound source arrangement computation section that disposes the sound sources three-dimensionally in the virtual space;an audio synthesis section that generates audio, the audio being obtained by ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Terminal having a plurality of speakers and method of operating the same

Номер: US20130156203A1
Автор: Jaejoon CHOI
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A terminal including a plurality of speakers and a method for operating the same are provided. The method includes generating a request for an audio data playback, processing a signal according to the audio data playback, determining an audio pass which will output the processed signal corresponding to the audio data, when the audio pass which will output the processed signal corresponding to the audio data is determined, dividing an audio signal to be transferred to sub amplifiers in a front terminal of at least one dual amplifier connected to a plurality of speakers in one-to-on correspondence and including two sub amplifiers corresponding to a dual amplifier, transferring the divided audio signal to a corresponding sub amplifier of the dual amplifier, and amplifying the processed signal corresponding to the audio data and transferring the amplified processed signal corresponding to the audio data to the speakers by the dual amplifier.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD

Номер: US20130156221A1
Автор: MATSUO Naoshi
Принадлежит:

A signal processing apparatus includes an adder that acquires a plurality of input signals from a plurality of microphones and calculates an added value obtained by adding the input signals together, a subtracter that acquires a plurality of input signals from the plurality of microphones and calculates a subtracted value obtained by subtracting one input signal from the other input signal, and a determination unit that determines whether noise is included in the input signals based on the added value and the subtracted value. 1. A signal processing apparatus comprising:an adder that acquires a plurality of input signals from a plurality of microphones and calculates an added value obtained by adding the input signals together;a subtracter that acquires a plurality of input signals from the plurality of microphones and calculates a subtracted value obtained by subtracting one input signal from the other input signal; anda determination unit that determines whether noise is included in the input signals based on the added value and the subtracted value.2. The signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:a gain calculator that calculates a gain based on the added value and the subtracted value; anda noise suppression unit that suppresses noise of the input signals based on the gain calculated by the gain calculator.3. The signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the determination unit determines that noise is included in the input signals when a difference between the added value and the subtracted value is smaller than a threshold value.4. The signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprisinga ratio calculator that calculates a ratio of the subtracted value to the added value,wherein the determination unit determines that noise is included in the input signals when a value of the ratio calculated by the ratio calculator is greater than or equal to a threshold value.5. The signal processing apparatus ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Audio Apparatus and Method of Changing Sound Emission Mode

Номер: US20130156236A1
Автор: HAYASHI Toyofumi
Принадлежит: YAMAHA CORPORATION

An audio apparatus includes a main body, a plurality of speakers provided in the main body, a storage section configured to store a conversion table which indicates a correspondence between postures of the main body and control contents of audio signals to be supplied to the speakers, and a control section configured to refer to the conversion table of the storage section, and control the audio signals to be supplied to the speakers in accordance with a posture of the main body. 1. An audio apparatus comprising:a main body;a plurality of speakers provided in the main body;a storage section configured to store a conversion table which indicates a correspondence between postures of the main body and control contents of audio signals to be supplied to the speakers; anda control section configured to refer to the conversion table of the storage section, and control the audio signals to be supplied to the speakers in accordance with a posture of the main body.2. The audio apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:a receiving section which receives posture information from an external device,wherein the control section configured to detect the posture of the main body based on the posture information received by the receiving section.3. The audio apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:a supply destination information receiving section that receives supply destination information indicative of supply destinations of the audio signals, from an external device,wherein the control section configured to determine the speakers of the supply destinations of the audio signals, based on the supply destination information received by the supply destination information receiving section.4. The audio apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control section configured to control channels of the audio signals to be supplied to the speakers.5. The audio apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control section configured to control bands of the audio ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Ear speaker

Номер: US20130156248A1
Автор: Terumasa Nakajima
Принадлежит: MK ELECTRONIC CO Ltd

Provided is an ear speaker that reduces the strain on the eardrums and reduces headphone deafness and, furthermore, can be safely used without isolating the user from surrounding sounds. The disclosed device consists of speakers ( 2 R, 2 L) that output an audio signal and are mounted in a position a set distance (S) from the ears of the user (P). The speakers ( 2 R, 2 L) are moveably attached to a headband ( 1 ) in such a manner that, when worn by the user (P), the speakers ( 2 R, 2 L) are directed at the ears of the user (P).

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Spectrally Uncolored Optimal Crosstalk Cancellation For Audio Through Loudspeakers

Номер: US20130163766A1
Автор: CHOUEIRI Edgar Y.
Принадлежит:

A method and system for calculating the frequency-dependent regularization parameter (FDRP) used in inverting the analytically derived or experimentally measured system transfer matrix for designing and/or producing crosstalk cancellation (XTC) filters relies on calculating the FDRP that results in a flat amplitude vs frequency response at the loudspeakers, thus forcing XTC to be effected into the phase domain only and relieving the XTC filter from the drawbacks of audible spectral coloration and dynamic range loss. When the method and system are used with any effective optimization technique, it results in XTC filters that yield optimal XTC levels over any desired portion of the audio band, impose no spectral coloration on the processed sound beyond the spectral coloration inherent in the playback hardware and/or loudspeakers, and cause no (or arbitrarily low) dynamic range loss. 1. A method for filtering audio signals to cancel crosstalk in an audio system comprising the steps ofinverting a transfer matrix or function of the audio system;using information from the inverted transfer matrix or function to calculate a frequency-dependent regularization parameter that when applied to audio signals produces a flat frequency response at any of the loudspeakers of the audio system over an audio band or a portion thereof;using said calculated frequency-dependent regularization parameter to calculate the pseudo inverse of said transfer matrix.2. The method for filtering audio signals to cancel crosstalk of wherein said flat frequency response is effected only though phase effects over said audio band or portion thereof.3. The method for filtering audio signals to cancel crosstalk of claim 1 , wherein said frequency-dependent regularization parameter when applied to audio signals produces a flat frequency response at one or more of the loudspeakers for a desired image panned anywhere between left and right channels.4. The method for filtering audio signals to cancel ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Communications Headset Speech-Based Gain Control

Номер: US20130163775A1
Автор: Paul G. Yamkovoy
Принадлежит: Bose Corp

A gain of a signal representing sounds detected by a talk-through and/or feedforward ANR microphone of a talk-through function provided by a communications headset is reduced in response to a user of the communications headset speaking.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INFORMATION EXCHANGE BETWEEN MULTIMEDIA COMPONENTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF IMPROVING AUDIO TRANSDUCER PERFORMANCE

Номер: US20130163780A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for utilizing a plurality of Transducer specification files (TSFs) stored in one or more TSF databases to configure a Transducer Correction Processor (TCP). An incoming audio stream from an audio signal source is provided to the TCP, with the TCP using the unique configuration of the Transducer (e.g., speaker) contained in the TSF, applies corrections to the audio stream to produce a corrected audio stream. The corrected audio stream compensates for temporal or frequency domain or other aberrations produced by the particular Transducer. Consequently, a sound field produced by the Transducer from the corrected audio stream is close to or identical to a sound field produced by a “perfect” Transducer from the incoming audio stream. 1. In a high definition audio apparatus comprising a Transducer portion and a processor portion , said processor portion comprising: a Transducer specification file (TSF) associated with said Transducer and representative of a performance characteristic thereof , a Transducer correction processor (TCP) adapted to receive an electrical signal representing an incoming audio stream , and using information from said TSF , transforming said electrical signal representing an incoming audio stream into a corrected electrical signal representing a corrected audio stream , said corrected electrical signal representing a corrected audio stream being applied to said Transducer , the improvement comprising:said Transducer comprising a Transducer ID that may be electrically read to produce a Transducer ID signal; and wherein said Transducer ID signal may be used to automatically locate a TSF specific to said Transducer generating said Transducer ID signal, and whereby said specific TSF may be used to automatically configure said TCP expressly specifically for said Transducer generating said Transducer ID signal, said TCP subsequently providing a corrected electrical signal representing a corrected audio stream specifically corrected ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Dynamic control of audio on a mobile device with respect to orientation of the mobile device

Номер: US20130163794A1
Принадлежит: MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC

A method of optimizing audio performance of a mobile device. The method can include detecting an orientation of the mobile device. The method also can include, via a processor, responsive to the mobile device being oriented in a first orientation, dynamically selecting at least a first output audio transducer to output left channel audio signals and dynamically selecting at least a second output audio transducer to output right channel audio signals. The method further can include communicating the left channel audio signals to the first output audio transducer and communicating the right channel audio signals to the second output audio transducer.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

SOUND REPRODUCTION DEVICE

Номер: US20130163795A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

Provided is a sound reproduction device including a loudspeaker and a superdirective speaker. The loudspeaker is configured so that a sound pressure of audible sound produced therefrom decreases as the sound travels farther away from the loudspeaker. The superdirective speaker is configured so that a sound pressure of audible sound produced therefrom has a peak at a predetermined distance from the superdirective speaker, and is configured to use an ultrasonic wave as a carrier wave. The loudspeaker and the superdirective speaker are positioned such that a loudspeaker sound field of the audible sound produced from the loudspeaker and a superdirective speaker sound field of the audible sound produced from the superdirective speaker overlap with each other at a position of a listener. 18-. (canceled)9. A sound reproduction device , comprising:a loudspeaker; anda superdirective speaker,wherein the loudspeaker is configured so that a sound pressure of audible sound produced therefrom decreases as the sound travels farther away from the loudspeaker,the superdirective speaker is configured so that a sound pressure of audible sound produced therefrom has a peak at a predetermined distance from the superdirective speaker, and is configured to use an ultrasonic wave as a carrier wave, andthe loudspeaker and the superdirective speaker are positioned such that a loudspeaker sound field of the audible sound produced from the loudspeaker and the peak of the sound pressure of the audible sound produced from the superdirective speaker in a superdirective speaker sound field of the audible sound produced from the superdirective speaker overlap with each other at a position of a listener.10. A sound reproduction device , comprising:a loudspeaker; anda superdirective speaker,wherein the loudspeaker is configured so that a sound pressure of audible sound produced therefrom decreases as the sound travels farther away from the loudspeaker,the superdirective speaker is configured so that ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

SURROUND SIGNAL GENERATING DEVICE, SURROUND SIGNAL GENERATING METHOD and SURROUND SIGNAL GENERATING PROGRAM

Номер: US20130170648A1
Принадлежит: PIONEER CORPORATION

A surround signal generating device includes: a surround signal generating unit which subtracts a sound signal obtained by multiplying a first gain by an inputted sound signal of a right channel from an inputted sound signal of a left channel so as to generate a surround signal of the left channel, and which subtracts a sound signal obtained by multiplying a second gain by the inputted sound signal of the left channel from the inputted sound signal of the right channel so as to generate a surround signal of the right channel; and a gain setting unit which sets the first gain and the second gain so that a correlation between the surround signal of the left channel and the surround signal of the right channel which are generated by the surround signal generating unit realizes a correlation between surround signals of an actual content having a surround sound. 1. A surround signal generating device to which two-channel sound signals having a left channel and a right channel are inputted , and which generates surround signals of a left channel and a right channel at least , comprising:a surround signal generating unit which subtracts a sound signal obtained by multiplying a first gain by the inputted sound signal of the right channel from the inputted sound signal of the left channel so as to generate the surround signal of the left channel, and which subtracts a sound signal obtained by multiplying a second gain by the inputted sound signal of the left channel from the inputted sound signal of the right channel so as to generate the surround signal of the right channel; anda gain setting unit which sets the first gain and the second gain so that a correlation between the surround signal of the left channel and the surround signal of the right channel which are generated by the surround signal generating unit becomes a positive correlation.2. The surround signal generating device according to claim 1 ,wherein the gain setting unit sets the first gain and the second gain ...

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