WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ
The invention refers to a Wandoder ceiling component, consisting of a plattenf0rmigen to spaceturn preferably from w to rmeisolierendem material manufactured Grundkt more rper also at its side planned, preferably distance holding, at which the Deckenoder Wandfl@che screen end plate, trained with the Grundk0rper einst0ckig, preferably a gypsum plasterboard, is fixed and between the base and the plate an electrical fish heating conductor is arranged.
Heatable wall elements are well-known, for example from the DE 44 39 089 AI. This wall element umfal3t a base with distance holding, at which the wall-flat screen end plate is arranged. In the range of the lower edge of the wall lining plate a 0ber their range horizontal extending heating element is intended.
Electrical Fl@chenheizleiter is well-known and in the trade is offered for sale. AIs basis for such flat heating conductor serves a glass fabric, which is coated with electrically leading plastic. In order to distribute the river gleichm i3ig waiter the entire heating conductor-flat, Kupferstreifen are arranged to both sides of the bahnf0rmigen flat steel bar chenheizleiters. These metallic, electrically leading strips serve also for the connection of the heating conductor with the supply network.
With the Anschlul3 to the mains voltage fliei3t the river in practically infinitely many Stromfaden between the two Kupferstreifen. For electrical isolation this flat steel bar is more chenheizleiter packed up into a plastic foil. Such flat heating conductor have themselves bew to be hrt, and them k0nnen to the gew0nschte amount of heat thereby be adjusted, dal3 a given, bahnfOrmiger heating pus of certain lung and certain amount of heat per meter simply gek0rzt will, a Tell are thus cut off, whereby the specific amount of heat per meter is not beeintrachtigt. The serving during the transfer of such fish heating conductor on it consideration is to be taken, dal as electrical isolation, which heating conductor is not besch=fidigt all-side umschlie6ende plastic foil. For this reason such flat heating conductor were only used so far for Deckenoder Fu6bodenheizungen. At the lower surface of a bare floor parallel running slats are attached.
Between the slats a W is arranged irmedSmmfilz, whose high one the H5he of the slats corresponds. At the lower surfaces of the slats the Rander of the flat steel bar is specified chenheizleiters, and then in such a way arranged flat heating conductor are taken off by a ceiling panel, for example dutch gypsum plasterboards, which rest with their R0ckseite directly against the flat steel bars ichenheizleitern. Since into a cover usually neither fishing rod hit nor screws are pivoted, this assembly of the flat heating conductor is quite justified and zulassig. With the use in connection with a cabin ground heating system on one with a balancelaminated is applied provided raw ground a W@rmedammung, on which Warmed become mmung the heating conductor moved. These are covered with a foil, on which the stress line is then laid on. If the raw ground exhibits a Lattung, then at the top side of the slats the flat heating conductor are fastened and anschliel3end with a ground lining, for example in the form of gro6formatigen plates, 0berdeckt. Between the slats, the top side of the raw ground and the lower surface of the flat heating conductor a W is brought in irmedSmmung. The flat steel bars used here more chenheizleiter are usually bahnft) rmig arranged.
From the DE 28 33 025 A1 further a plate-like element is well-known, with which at the outer one which can be heated is arranged the enflache gegeneberliegenden interiorflat one wannenft RMI towards Plattenkt rperteils a fltichenfOrmiges heating organ. This heating organ is formed by a heating film of varnish, which stands with electrode strips in contact. To the heating organ schlie6t a polyurethane rigid foam layer on, those the interior of the tub-shaped Plattenk0rperteils ausf011t. The element becomes at the straining side of wannenf the rmige Plattenk0rperteil 0berdeckenden, cover-like Plattenk (rperteil finally.
From the employment of the well-known flat heating conductor with W in practice so far foreseen, since into Wonder nail are usually hit or screws are pivoted, over any Gegenst nde nden to fasten or aufzuh ngen. Also Ausl sse of installations of any kind to the W nden fastened. The invention, which goes out yon this state of the art, shows now a way to also use these flat heating conductor for wall heatings. Proposal in accordance with i& this succeeds thus, dal the Fl@chenheizleiter between the distance holding at the Grundk0rper with distance from the R0ckseite the plate is fixed.
After a zweckm813igen arrangement of the invention is intended, dal the distance owners in actually well-known way from running and from each other reserved RKs 409,012 B borders parallel to each other is formed, which extend 0ber the width or long one of the Wandoder of ceiling component, and which chen Fl@chenheizleiter the flat steel bars limited by dJesen borders the GrundkOrpars at least to the Tail covers and against these rests. This Wandoder of ceiling components k nnen from different Matefialien manufactured its, for example can the Grundk more rper of a hard, gesch umten plastic consist, if the appropriate Wandoder ceiling component static tasks does not have to erfOllen. It is conceivable in addition, dJesen Grundk0rper of a material to make, which fte substantial Kr take up and t bertragen can, which serves thus also for the 0bernahme of static tasks.
The design illustrates the invention. It shows the Stirnansicht of a wall element lo in Schr gsicht. The wall element 1 consists of one gror fl@chigen, geschol high Grundk more rper 2, for example of lightweight concrete or geschSumtem, hard plastic, to spaceturn at the side this Grundk (rpers 2 is in horizontal Abst nden themselves from each other 0ber dJe H he H of the Grundk0rpers 2 extending borders 3 intended, which run parallel to each other and which zweckm l igerwaise with the Grundk (rper einst0ckig are trained. At the top side of these borders 3 the Wandfl@che screen end plate 5 rests upon, beispJelsweise eJne gypsum plasterboard, dis with these borders 3 in suitable Wise is firmly connected.
These borders 3 limit 2 in the cross section U-f0rmige channel 4 from eJner depth h, which are given to 3 by the H6he of the borders together with dam Grundk6rper. DJese running Kan@le are of that already erw hnten plate 5 parallel to each other taken off. DJe HShe h of dJeser borders 3 and/or the depth of these Kane 4 betr@gt some centimeters. At the reason of these Kan@le 4, thus directly at the base 2, sJnd now streifenf (RMI towards flat steel bar more ichenheizleiter 6 fastened, their Anschlul cable with ever eJnem Stacker best0ckt is. At a Grundk0rper 2 of the kind k described here (of 4 heating conductor bnnen arranged its or groove in particulars this Kane in all U-ft RMI towards Kantian.
This streifenf0rmigen heating conductor 6 k nnen itself Qber the entire H0he H of the wall element extends or only {3bar eJnen Tail of these Ht he. The wall element, as in the ZeJchnung represented, be lain dal the Anschlul cable 7 can be set up in such a way at the bottom or wind-laterally. At a steckerbesti3ckten ring circuit the individual heating conductor 6 0ber their Stacker 8 attached, like that dal3 alia heating conductor 6 are to each other parallel switched. EJn such element of the descriptive kind can be used also ale ceiling component. If the base 2 of the element from a w rmeisolierendem material is manufactured, then the heating conductor 6 will rest upon directly at the reason of the Kan@le 4. If the Grundk6rper 2 from a material is manufactured, which possesses gedngere W@rmeisoliereigenschaften, so k (the Bodenfl$ichen of the Kan ile 4 before bringing in the flat steel bars bnnen more chenheizleiter 6 with a w rmeisolierenden laminates to be lined.
Owing to invention in accordance with l EN of the proposal electrical the energized flat steel bars are more chenheizleiter 6 of that the Wandoder Deckenfl@che bJldenden plate 5 relatively world dJstanziert, n mlich around a distance, animal ann@hernd the H) he h of the borders 3 correspond. In place of yon borders 3, however the HShe and/or width of such Grundk (rpers 2 gone through, kSnnten distance owners intended its, which klotzoder w0rfelartig is trained and which is arranged waiter the Oberfl che of the GrundkSrpers 2 in rows and columns. Due to erw distance of the flat steel bar chenheizleiters 6 hnten yon the R0ckaeJte of the plate 5 k0nnen in this letzterwahnten plate herkOmmlJche means of mounting without doubts attached warden. By the reserved arrangement of the Fl@chenheizleiters of that described here R0ckseite the wall or cover forming plate for the energized heating conductor no danger exists, it is injured, if conventional means of mounting at the wall or at animal cover are arranged. Wall-or ceiling element, consisting of a plate-shaped, preferably of heat insulating material made base body (2) on its side provided with to spaceturn, preferably to the base body (2) integrally formed spacers (3), to which a plate forming the ceiling or wall surface (5), preferably a plasterboard, wherein between the base body and the plate an electric surface heating conductor (6) is arranged, characterized in that the surface heating conductor (6) between the spacers (3) on the base body (2) at a distance from the rear face of the plate (5) is established. Wandoder ceiling component, consisting of a Grundkt manufactured plate NFS RMI towards, preferably from w lrmeisolierendem material) rper (2) also at its to spaceturn side planned, preferably with dam Grundk0rper (2) einst0ckig trained distance holding (3), to which the Deckenoder Wandfl che screen end plate (5), preferably a gypsum plasterboard, fixed is more chenheizleiter and between dam Grundk0rper and the plate a elektdscher flat steel bar (6) are arranged, thus, the flat heating conductor (6) between the DJstanzhaltern (3) at the Grundkt gekennzeJchnet more rper (2) with distance 3 J RK 409,012 B yon R {3ckseite of the plate (5) is fixed.
Wandoder ceiling component according to requirement 1, by it characterized, dal3 the distance owners (3) in actually well-known way from running and from each other reserved borders parallel to each other are formed, which extend more ber the width or lung of the Wandoder of ceiling component, and which flat steel bar more chenheizleiter (6) of these borders (3) cover and against these rest HIEZU 1 SHEET DESIGNS limited a flattening of the base (2) at least to the Tell