СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ, ПРЕДНАЗНАЧЕННАЯ ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ОБОГРЕВАЮЩИХ И/ИЛИ ОХЛАЖДАЮЩИХ СТЕН ЗДАНИЙ

Настоящее изобретение относится к строительной панели, предназначенной для сооружения греющих и/или охлаждающих стен здания. Строительная панель, предназначенная для изготовления греющих и/или охлаждающих стен зданий, содержит: основание, определяемое верхней поверхностью, нижней поверхностью и множеством боковых поверхностей; циркуляционные средства, обеспечивающие циркуляцию текучего теплоносителя или охладителя, расположенные внутри основания; средства механического соединения, выполненные как одно целое с основанием, причем указанные средства механического соединения выполнены с возможностью обеспечения разъемного соединения строительной панели с расположенной смежно с ней панелью, имеющей идентичную или аналогичную конструкцию; средства соединения по текучей среде, выполненные с возможностью обеспечения циркуляции текучего теплоносителя или охладителя между строительной панелью и соединенной с ней панелью, имеющей идентичную или аналогичную конструкцию; средства обнаружения утечки, ...

МНОГОСЛОЙНАЯ БЕТОННАЯ ПОТОЛОЧНАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ С СИСТЕМОЙ ТРУБОПРОВОДОВ

... 1. Бетонная потолочная конструкция, имеющая многослойное строение, содержащая предварительно напряженные плитные элементы (10) для восприятия растягивающих напряжений, а также по меньшей мере один расположенный над ними слой монолитного бетона (50), в частности, армированного бетона, для восприятия сжимающих напряжений, отличающаяся тем, что в нее встроена система трубопроводов (40) для пропускания текучей среды, в частности, воздуха, для нагревания или охлаждения, причем трубопроводы (40, 140, 240) расположены над плитными элементами (10) в слое монолитного бетона (50), причем между предварительно напряженными плитными элементами (10) и монолитным бетоном (50) расположены решетчатые фермы и/или соединительные элементы (15, 20, 30). ! 2. Бетонная потолочная конструкция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что трубопроводы (40, 140, 240) расположены в области нейтральной оси бетонной потолочной конструкции. ! 3. Бетонная потолочная конструкция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что трубопроводы (40, 140, 240 ...

СПОСОБ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ПАНЕЛИ ОБОГРЕВА

Способ производства многослойной сборной панели обогрева, включающий: ! размещение укладкой один на другой слоев звуко- и влагонепроницаемого материала и пористого теплоизоляционного материала на основе синтетической смолы, через которые с заданным горизонтальным шагом пропускают ряд амортизационных столбиков с металлическими защитными колпачками на их верхних частях, на несущем приспособлении на первом рабочем столе, при этом несущее приспособление приспособлено для перемещения вместе с производимой панелью обогрева по рабочим столам, расположенным последовательно по рабочей линии; ! совмещение и присоединение нижней теплоаккумулирующей плиты к верхней поверхности теплоизоляционного материала на втором рабочем столе; ! совмещение и присоединение теплопроводной стальной пластины к верхней поверхности нижней теплоаккумулирующей плиты на третьем рабочем столе; ! совмещение и присоединение верхней теплоаккумулирующей плиты к верхней поверхности теплопроводной стальной пластины на четвертом ...

Deckenaufbau

Deckenaufbau, umfassend beabstandete Tragschienen (1, 10), an deren Unterseite ein plattenförmiges Deckenelement (5) befestigt ist, auf dessen Rückseite wenigstens ein Wärmeleitprofil (3) mit wenigstens einer Ausbuchtung (3.2) zur Aufnahme einer Heiz- oder Kühlleitung (4) anliegt, wobei Federelemente (8) oder vom Wärmeleitprofil (3) abstehende federnde Abschnitte (3.1, 3.1a) vorgesehen sind, welche durch ihre Elastizität das Wärmeleitprofil (3) an dem Deckenelement (5) unter Abstützung an einem Element des Deckenaufbaus anliegend halten.

Vorgefertigtes Verbundplattenelement zum Klimatisieren von Räumen

Vorgefertigtes Verbundplattenelement zum Klimatisieren von Räumen, bestehend aus einer Trägerplatte und einer ein PCM-Wärmespeichermedium aufweisenden Schicht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (1) aus einem selbsttragenden Wärmeisoliermaterial besteht und zwischen dieser und der das PCM-Wärmespeichermedium aufweisenden über das Verbundelement durchgängig angeordneten Schicht (2) ein fester unlösbarer Verbund (3) besteht.

Fertigbauteil mit Dämmaterial und in Beton eingebetteten Heizleitungen sowie zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren

Bauplatten für Decken zum Klimatisieren von Räumen

Bauplatte für Innenwandkühlung und Feuchteregulierung

Building energy and damping system

The modular energy and damping system for use with moving objects, has a modular integration of energy conversion and damping functions within a frame body. The frame body is of a material resistant to heat and gives thermal insulation such as a polybutene or polypropylene foam.

WANDPLATTE FUER BAUWERKE

Structural panel with widely-ranging applications

Two parallel, spaced walls (2, 3) are joined by transverse walls (10), forming a hollow body (9).

Solar heat collecting roof or wall component - has ducts and rebates or grooves in connected deformed metal plates

Two or more pieces of sheet metal (1, 2) are deformed to form a load bearing component for a wall or roof. Ducts for a fluid medium (3) are provided in the prefabricated unit incorporating collectors for solar heat. Rebates, stem pieces or grooves are formed in at the same time. A pane (6) allowing passage of heat rays may be inserted on the side facing the sun, at an interval from the ducts. The rear side can have a layer of insulating material (4) pref. with a protective surface (5).

Room heating and cooling cladding block - is made of ceramics, with decorative front face and rear grooves for air circulation

The method of heating and cooling a room uses ceramic blocks (1) which may be used to cover a floor, wall or ceiling. They may be made of baked clay, and the rear of each block incorporates a set of e.g. three equally spaced channels (2) for circulating hot or cold air. The method may be used with a heat pump. Each channel (2) may have a groove (3) along each side so that an insulating plate (4) or shaped filling piece (5) can be fitted. The outer face may be patterned, glazed, coloured or embossed.

Cavity wall has wall zones in a grid structure with a trough module fitted into at least one wall zone with the heating/cooling or air conditioning system to be covered by the wall planking at least partially

The cavity wall structure has a number of profiles arranged in a grid, as wall zones to take planking. A trough module (1) is fitted into at least one wall zone for ventilation, heating, cooling and/or air conditioning. It is enclosed or covered by the planking at least partially at the edges. The module is a sheet plate component (2) with a base (3) and vertical side walls (4-7) with right-angled edge flanges (8-11).

Wall mounted heating panel has electrical heating wires in serpentine grooves in plasterboard with a thin covering plate

The plasterboard panel (1) has a groove into which electrical heating wire (2) is laid, covered by a glued thin sheet of paper, cardboard, plastic foil, fabric or metal foil which is installed against the wall or ceiling. Connections (6) are provided and suitable hole positions (5) marked on the plaster side.

THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE CAPSULES FOR USE IN STRUCTURAL BUILDING ELEMENTS

Building panel

A building panel 22a for use in constructing a building comprises a first surface exposed to the interior of a building and a second surface exposed to a medium external to the building. The surfaces have different absorption characteristics and provide conditioning of the building environment by interaction at the surfaces. Preferably, the first surface is exposed to air within the building and the second surface is exposed to air outside the building. Alternatively, the second surface may be exposed to a refrigerant heat transfer medium such as a refrigerant forming part of a geothermal heat transfer arrangement. The direction of heat transfer between the surfaces is preferably reversible. One of the surfaces may be wet and the other dry, where the surfaces are in contact to provide heat transfer from the dry surface to the wet surface. Preferably, the dry surface is coated in a wax material to reduce evaporation and the wet surface is maintained wet by capillary action or pumping to ...

Heated decking plank

A decking plank comprises a core 117 and heating means 120, 121. The core 117 acts to support the plank in use when suspended between spaced supports. The heating means may be electrical or circulating fluid in tunnels or pipes. The plank may have means to connect to adjacent like planks, including electrical connection or connection of fluid tunnels. The plank may have a covering layer which may include components of an alarm system, such as an intruder alarm, or lighting means. The heating means may be received in grooves 118, 119 in the core.

A ceiling or wall mounted space heating or cooling unit

A ceiling or wall unit comprises a plurality of juxtaposed aluminum plates, whereby one rim of each plate is optionally inserted in a groove of an abutting plate. According to the invention, each aluminum plate is provided with at least one cooling pipe shaped integral with the plate, inner longitudinal ribs being provided in the cooling pipe. In this manner the plate can be used for cooling a room, the temperature of which is too high on account of the outdoor temperature or heat-producing machines, the lighting or like equipment. The inner longitudinal ribs of the cooling pipes increase the inner surface of the cooling pipes whereby the dimensions of the pipes and consequently of the plates can be correspondingly reduced.

Thermal energy storage capsules for use in structural building elements

A thermal energy storage capsule comprises a thermal energy storage material 17 capable of undergoing a reversible solid-to-liquid phase change, encapsulated in a multilayer capsule 18 to 23 having a maximum external dimension in the range 3.2 to 25.4 mm and defining a cavity containing the phase change material, the amount of which is such that the volume of the phase change material, i.e. liquid or solid, is equal to or less than the volume of the cavity. The capsules are used as thermal energy storage members in structural building elements of concrete or gypsum. The capsules are made by forming compacted or agglomerated cores of the phase change material having an apparent density less than that of the corresponding molten liquid, casting the capsule around the core, melting the core, and allowing the melt to resolidify inside the capsule. Preferred thermal storage materials and capsule wall materials are disclosed. ...

A method of manufacturing a composite insulating panel

Floor board or panel with heating duct embedded in top surface

For under-floor heating a flooring board or panel 1 has a duct 2 routed or moulded into a top surface, heating pipes 5 or electric cables located in the duct 2, and then cover strips 3 provided above the pipes 5 to provide a top surface level with the upper surface of the board or panel. Each cover strip 3 can be glued, nailed, pinned or retained by the shape of a rebate 6. An embodiment has the cover strip retained by the duct wall shape (fig 1 a), while another doesn't have a cover strip. The pipe can drop below the board or panel between successive ducts (fig 2), or return in curved ducts. A foil sheet can be adhered to the top surface, the board or panel 1 can be wood, chipboard or ply, and the cover strip 3 can be wood, metal or plastic.

Surface heat-transfer apparatus

A surface heat-transfer apparatus 200 is provided, comprising a first sheet 210 having a first channel 220 for receiving a pipe 130 carrying a heat-transfer fluid, the channel having a depth d1 which is less than a pipe diameter. Thus the space occupied by the apparatus is less than existing arrangements. There may be a second sheet 240 having a second channel 250 placed above the first, thereby forming a conduit which fully surrounds the pipe. The depth of one channel may be less than the pipe radius. Each sheet may have opposing depth variations or castellations to enable the sheets to interlock, thus rendering fixings unnecessary. There may be a plurality of channels, which may be linear or slightly sinusoidal to enable better gripping of the pipe. The apparatus may be used for underfloor, in-ceiling or in-wall heating or cooling systems. The sheets may comprise a cellulose, fibre, polymer, rubber, acoustic or cementitious board.

Temperature control system

A support structure for a heating or cooling system has several projections 5a-f, which may be grouped in curved pairs surrounding a central space, for retaining thermal elements (2, fig 1) adjacent to the projections. The projections form a first set of substantially parallel, undulating channels 3a-c with the projections forming the inner radius of the undulation. A second set of similar channels 4a-c perpendicular to the first may also be formed by the projections. The projections further have a recess (7, fig 2) in the side wall that faces the channel. The support structure can have perforations (11, fig 11) to make it breathable and permeable to water to allow wet-type adhesives to dry. The structure may further have a stress mitigation layer made of a fabric material (12, fig 7). A method of forming a support structure is also claimed. A support structure having a castellated mat and a method of forming is also claimed.

Surface heat-transfer apparatus

CEILING/WALL UNIT

MODULAR PANELS FOR BUILDING CEILINGS

DOUBLE-LEAF EXTERIOR WALL

Double-leaf exterior wall, the inner leaf comprising heat- insulating lightweight concrete blocks, e.g. with the addition of comminuted, cement-bound Styropor parts, and, if appropriate, having inner channels for filling with normal-weight concrete. In order to achieve a high level of strength and heat insulation, it is provided for the inner shell to have, on the side which is directed towards the outer shell, vertical or obliquely running ribs b1 to b12, b1R, b3R, b4R which are either formed integrally with the inner shell or are adhesively bonded thereon, and for the outer shell c1 to c4 to comprise, as is known per se, masonry blocks, one-quarter clinkers, wood or the like. ...

WAND- ODER DECKENELEMENT

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A CONCRETE ELEMENT AS WELL AS CONCRETE ELEMENT PART

COMPOUND BODY

GENERAL-PURPOSE ELEMENT

PLATTENSTAPEL

MEHRZWECK-BAUELEMENT ES VERFAHRENS

BAUTEIL-TEMPERIERUNG MIT WÄRMEDÄMMUNG

The region between the external heat insulation (2) and the structural element (1) which forms the room has a flat surface area water-controlled heating or cooling system (3) which adjoins same in heat-conducting manner. The heat insulation which is adapted to the thermal protection of the building has an imaginary or real reinforcement zone which prevents heat from the heating/cooling system dispersing to the outside and which furthermore increases in its strength with the heat permeability resistance of the component.

VERFAHREN ZUM NACHTRÄGLICHEN EINBAU EINES WANDHEIZUNGSSYSTEMS

CONCRETE NUCLEAR KEEPING AT A MODERATE TEMPERATURE MODULE AS WELL AS HERSTELLUGSVERFAHREN FOR A CONCRETE NUCLEAR KEEPING AT A MODERATE TEMPERATURE MODULE

PLATTENFORMIGES HEATING PANEL IN DIVIDING MEANS RESIN ARE FASTENED.

ARRANGEMENT FUR THE AIR CONDITIONING OF RAUMEN, IN PARTICULAR OF WOHNRAUMEN

PREFABRICATED ELEMENT WITH BARRIER AND IN CONCRETE EMBEDDED HEIZLEITUNGEN AS WELL AS ASSOCIATED MANUFACTURING PROCESS

COVERING AND WALL ELEMENT

KLIMAPLATTE

DISK PACK

KLIMATISIERUNGSELEMENT

CEILING COMPONENT FOR A HEATING AND A COOLING COVER

PREFABRICATED ELEMENT

VERBUNDKOERPER

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

WАND- ОDЕR DЕСКЕNЕLЕМЕNТ

PASSIVE HEAT TRANSFER BUILDING PANEL

Latent heat storage building element

A latent heat storage window (1) is provided with: a plurality of cells (S); an operation mechanism (40); and magnetic materials (M). Each of the cells (S) is formed by enclosing therein a latent heat storage material (PCM) including two or more components. The operation mechanism (40) can be operated by a user. Each of the magnetic materials (M) is for unevenly distributing a specific one of the two or more components in the corresponding latent heat storage material (PCM) when the operation mechanism (40) is operated.

DECKING PLANK

A decking plank (1) comprising a core (2) which acts as a support beam,- one or more layers (3,4) bonded to said core without the use of releasable a ttachment means and one or the layer being an outer slip resistant covering layer with a relief ; characterised in that at least one of said layers (3) is relatively soft compared to said core which is relatively hard; whereby t he core acts as a support beam and said at least one layer has a cushioning effect.

WALL STRUCTURE FOR USE IN BUILDINGS

The invention relates to a wall structure for use in buildings, preferably as walls in electrically heated one-family houses and the like. The wall structure (1, 2) is made of a material of good heat storing properties, and an electric heating element (5) with an electric resistor (12) is installed within the wall material (3, 4) for heating the wall material. In order to provide a building with an electric heating system giving off heat evenly and allowing the use of low-price night-current, a metallic, plate-like, elongated heat emission surface (13) of high thermal conductivity is attached to the electric resistor (12), the heat emission surface being substantially larger in area than the electric resistor and being arranged to give off supplied heat into the wall material (3, 4). (Figure 2) ...

Elément de construction.

Bauelement zur Bildung der Aussenmauer von Gebäuden

Panneau pour façades de bâtiments

Bauelement für Strahlungs-Heiz-,Kühlungs- und/oder Konditionierungs-Einrichtungen

Prefabricated reinforced concrete wall element - has concrete panels which enclose noise and heat insulating inner layer

The composite panel has two outside panels made from reinforced concrete and the space between these panels is filled with a sound and heat insulating material. The outer panels are connected by fastening bolts. The heat and noise absorbing layer is connected to the outside wall panel and an air gap is left between the insulating material and the inside concrete panel. The plates of the composite panel are spaced by tubular sections (7) which enclose the bolt (4) which is held in a similar shaped nut (5). These bolts have counter sunk heads and hexagonal sockets for tightening purposes. The air can circulate between the insulating layer (3) and the plate (1). This air gap can also be used as a part of the air conditioning of the building. The composite panels are readily manufactured and installed on site.

Plate-shaped structural element for radiant heating systems

The plate-shaped structural element is suitable in particular for the manufacture of floor-heating systems. It is provided with a heat-insulation layer (12) and a continuous heat-distribution sheet (14) which practically covers one side of the heat-insulation layer and which has at least one groove-shaped recess (16) for receiving a heating tube (100). Provided between the heat-insulation layer (12) and the heat-distribution sheet (14), in the region of the recess (16) designed for the self-locking and smoothly close-fitting mounting of plastic heating pipes (100), is an air gap (18) which is at least two times wider than the heat-distribution sheet (14) and extends practically over the entire length of the associated recess (16). ...

Set of components for constructing solar panels in combination with the surfaces of buildings

The components of the set are tiles (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and accessories having, on at least one of the larger surfaces, at least one extension piece which can be rested on, joined to or incorporated into the building structure concerned. Using these tile type components various complexes (A, B, D, E, F,) can be built, either as individual units or joined together, to form, together with the walls on which they are installed, solar panels. ...

Prefabricated floor element for housing construction and industrial construction, and process for connecting such elements to form a floor

WALL ELEMENT FOR AN ABSORBER OUTER WALL.

Heating element for a heating and cooling ceiling.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Klimaelement für eine Heiz- und Kühldecke. Ein von einem Wärmeträgermedium durchflossenes Rohr (3) und eine Lochplatte (1) sind zur Herstellung eines guten Wärmeübergangs verbunden, indem gerade Abschnitte des Rohres (3) jeweils längs einer mittels Ultraschall-Schweissens oder Laser-Schweissens hergestellten, dem Abschnitt folgenden Schweissnaht (5) mit einer Rückseite einer rechteckigen Grundplatte (4) aus Aluminiumblech, welches mit über seine Fläche verteilten gestochenen Mikroperforationen versehen ist, verschweisst sind. Die Vorderseiten der Grundplatten (4) liegen auf der Rückseite der Lochplatte (1) auf und sind mit derselben ebenfalls längs mittels Ultraschall-Schweissens oder Laser-Schweissens hergestellter Schweissnähte (6), die beidseits der geraden Abschnitte des Rohres (3) parallel zu demselben verlaufen, verschweisst.

Heating element for heating or cooling ceiling.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Klimaelement für eine Heiz- und Kühldecke. Ein von einem Wärmeträgermedium durchflossenes Rohr (3) und eine Lochplatte (1) sind zur Herstellung eines guten Wärmeübergangs verbunden, indem gerade Abschnitte des Rohres (3) jeweils längs einer mittels Ultraschall-Schweissens oder Laser-Schweissens hergestellten, dem Abschnitt folgenden Schweissnaht (5) mit einer Rückseite einer rechteckigen Grundplatte (4) aus Aluminiumblech, welches mit über seine Fläche verteilten gestochenen Mikroperforationen versehen ist, verschweisst sind. Die Vorderseiten der Grundplatten (4) liegen auf der Rückseite der Lochplatte (1) auf und sind mit derselben ebenfalls längs mittels Ultraschall-Schweissens oder Laser-Schweissens hergestellter Schweissnähte (6), die beidseits der geraden Abschnitte des Rohres (3) parallel zu demselben verlaufen, verschweisst.

Finished component with a base body, in particular for a building.

Fertigbauelement (40), insbesondere für ein Gebäude, mit einem Grundkörper (1), wobei der Grundkörper (1) mit zumindest einer Fasergussplatte (3) verbunden ist, wobei die Fasergussplatte (3) auf einer vom Grundkörper (1) abgewandten Seite eine Oberflächenstruktur ist, sodass ein Putz an der Fasergussplatte (3) haftet.

Prefabrication element with a base body, in particular for a building.

Fertigbauelement (40), insbesondere für ein Gebäude, mit einem Grundkörper (1), wobei der Grundkörper (1) mit zumindest einer Fasergussplatte (3) verbunden ist, wobei die Fasergussplatte (3) auf einer vom Grundkörper (1) abgewandten Seite offen ist, sodass ein Verputzen der Fasergussplatte (3) möglich ist.

Composite slab element for use as cool or heating assembly fixture element.

Wall for room heating - consists of communicating hollow prefabricated elements

The wall is connected to a feed pipe (37) and a return pipe (33) for a fluid, e.g. air, and feed and return are connected by channels in the wall (1). The wall consists of prefabricated hollow elements (3, 5, 7, 9, 11). Some of these are formed, so that all hollow spaces communicate. This permits the fluid to be distributed flat, in vertical and horizontal direction. The air is introduced at the bottom into a feed channel (35), rises, and then falls, cooling, where it is collected by a lower frame section (29). ADVANTAGE - Simple, even wall temperature.

Heat-retaining component for buildings or rooms with limit walls

The heat-retaining component has an intake opening (5) on the outward limit wall (1) and an outlet opening (6) on the inward wall (2) fitted out with a heat-carrier air feeder (16) or else opens into a space at lower pressure than outside the space. An inner wall (4) is equi-spaced between the outward and inward walls (1, 2) in the inner space (8) between these, thus forming two inner rooms (17). The inner walls have gaseous carrier or air passage openings (7). The respective openings (5, 6 and 7) lie in sequence at maximum spacing and offer a passage section appropriate to air exchange for the ventilated room. Several inner walls are fitted at equal intervals and one or both outer walls or one of the inner walls has several thin channels as passage openings much smaller in diameter than their length to form a honeycomb of pores spread evenly over the total surface of the wall concerned (1, 2, 4) so as to produce a total passage section equal to that of the intake, outlet or passage openings ...

Heating element for heating or cooling ceiling.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Klimaelement für eine Heiz- und Kühldecke. Zur Verbindung eines von einem Wärmeträgermedium durchflossenen Rohres (3) und einer Grundplatte (4), welche auch einen guten Wärmeübergang sicherstellt, werden mindestens einen Abschnitt des Rohres (3) übergreifende und an seiner Rückseite anliegende Verbindungsstreifen (5) mittels durch Ultraschall-Schweissen hergestellten Schweissnähten (6) mit der Grundplatte (4) verbunden. Eine weitere Schweissnaht (7) verbindet den Verbindungsstreifen (5) direkt mit der Rückseite des Rohres (3). Die Grundplatte (4) besteht vorzugsweise ebenfalls aus Aluminiumblech und ist mit über die Fläche verteilten gestochenen Mikroperforationen versehen. Es ist auch möglich, den Verbindungsstreifen nur auf einer Seite des Rohres mit der Grundplatte zu verbinden. Dies erlaubt eine Montage des Rohres auch nach Befestigung des Verbindungsstreifens an der Grundplatte.

Air element for heating and cooling ceiling of room, has base plate that is provided with flat rear surface on which tube is arranged for allowing flow of heating and cooling medium

The air element (1) has base plate (4) that is provided with flat rear surface on which tube (3) is arranged for allowing flow of heating and cooling medium. The tube is connected to base plate by using connecting strip (5). A welding seam (7) is provided for connecting the connection strip directly on the base plate. The base plate made of aluminum sheet is distributed with micro-perforations over the surface.

Method for prefab of wall elements and such wall element.

Nach diesem Verfahren werden Innen- und/oder Aussenwandteile für den Hochbau in einem Herstellerwerk produziert. Eine mit Zwischenstreben (4) als Fachwerk ausgebildete Holzrahmenstruktur (1) wird auf eine unterliegende Grundplatte gelegt und darauf in horizontaler Lage fixiert. In dieser Holzrahmenstruktur (1) werden alle erforderlichen Leitungen wie elektrische Leitungen, Leitungen für das Wasser, Abwasser, für die Lüftung sowie die zugehörigen Anschlusskupplungen für alle diese Leitungen eingelegt. Die Holzrahmenstruktur (1) auf der Grundplatte mit allen darin vorhandenen Einbauten wird mit einem Füllmaterial (7) aus luftgefüllten Kugeln aus expandiertem Silicasand bzw. Perlit mit einer Druckfestigkeit > 0,7 N/mm 2 und mit einem Schüttgewicht von 50–300 g/l verfüllt, welche zuvor mit einem Bindemittel und Additiven in erdfeuchter Konsistenz aufgemischt wurden. Das überschüssige Füllmaterial (7) wird auf der Oberseite der Holzrahmenstruktur (1) abgestrichen, eine oder mehrere Deckplatten ...

Vorrichtung mit einem Wärmekoppler für eine Aussenwand.

Es wird eine Vorrichtung für eine Außenwand (1) mit einem Fassadenteil (2), einem Wärmekoppler (4) und einem Befestigungselement (3) für die Außenwand (1) beschrieben. Um eine platzsparende, einfach vorzufertigende Vorrichtung der eingangs beschriebenen Art so auszugestalten, dass die Vorrichtung über ein energieeffizientes Wärmeübertragungssystem verfügt, wird vorgeschlagen, dass der Wärmekoppler (4) zum Anpressen an die Außenwand (1) über eine Dämmschicht (5) gegen das Fassadenteil (2) abgestützt ist.

Air-conditioning building element for producing heat from solar radiation energy during the heating period and cooling by means of shading during the cooling period.

Bei einem klimatisierenden Gebäudeelement (1) zur Wärmegewinnung aus solarer Strahlungsenergie mittels transparenter Wärmedämmung (TWD) sowie Verschattung während der Kühlperiode, zumindest umfassend: a) mindestens ein als Verschattungselement fungierendes Lamellenelement (2) mit einer Seitenlänge (a) zur Verschattung der transparenten Wärmedämmung (TWD); b) mindestens ein Abstandselement (3) mit einer Seitenlänge (b) zur Erstellung eines Abstands zwischen benachbarten Lamellenelementen (2); wobei am Abstandselement (3) mindestens eine Absorberschicht (A) zur Absorption der einfallenden Sonnenstrahlung (E) sowie mindestens eine darüberliegende, transparente Wärmedämmschicht (T) angeordnet ist zur Bereitstellung einer transparenten Wärmedämmung (TWD); wobei durch die Ausgestaltung des Gebäudeelements (1) ein Grenzwinkel (β) einstellbar ist, unter welchem die einfallende Sonnenstrahlung (E) bis auf die Absorberschicht (A) auftreffen kann und über welchem die einfallende Sonnenstrahlung (E ...

Klimatisierendes Gebäudeelement zur Wärmegewinnung aus solarer Strahlungsenergie während der Heizperiode und Kühlung mittels Verschattung während der Kühlperiode.

... (57) Bei einem klimatisierenden Gebäudeelement (1) zur Wärmegewinnung aus solarer Strahlungsenergie mittels transparenter Wärmedämmung (TWD) sowie Verschattung während der Kühlperiode, zumindest umfassend a) mindestens ein als Verschattungselement fungierendes Lamellenelement (2) mit einer Seitenlänge (a) zur Verschattung der transparenten Wärmedämmung (TWD), b) mindestens ein Abstandselement (3) mit einer Seitenlänge (b) zur Erstellung eines Abstands zwischen benachbarten Lamellenelementen (2), wobei am Abstandselement (3) mindestens eine Absorberschicht (A) zur Absorption der einfallenden Sonnenstrahlung (E) sowie mindestens eine darüberliegende, transparente Wärmedämmschicht (T) angeordnet ist zur Bereitstellung einer transparenten Wärmedämmung (TWD), wobei durch die Ausgestaltung des Gebäudeelements (1) ein Grenzwinkel (β) einstellbar ist, unter welchem die einfallende Sonnenstrahlung (E) bis auf die Absorberschicht (A) auftreffen kann und über welchem die einfallende Sonnenstrahlung ...

PANEL FOR ROOF, WHICH ARE USED AS THERMAL COLLECTORS

Multifunctional glass system

Panneau en matériau isolant destiné à être collé sur un bâtiment ou une coque de navire.

Panneau en matériau isolant destiné à être collé sur un bâtiment ou une coque de navire, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément électriquement conducteur (2) est dispose en relief sur l'une au moins de ses faces (10).

A guanylate cyclase

MANUFACTORING PROCESS Of a CIRCUIT OF HEATING HOT AIR JUST IN STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS HAS

Filled cavity building wall - has rectangular undulating sheet fixed to one or both cavity faces forming vertical service ducts

INTEGRATION SYSTEM OF A THERMAL ENERGY RECUPERATOR SHOWER

Light cellular concrete heating slab - is for prefabricated buildings and can be used as floor, ceiling or wall

DEVICE FOR FIXING A HEAT EXCHANGE MODULE, ASSEMBLY WHICH COMPRISES IT AND PLACING METHOD

STRUCTURAL COMPONENT OF CEILING

SEISMIC RETROFIT METHOD FOR CONCRETE BOXS OR TUNNEL STRUCTURE USING FIBER PANNEL

FAR INFRARED RADIANT HEATING APPARATUS

The present invention relates to a far infrared radiant heating apparatus and, more specifically, relates to a far infrared radiant heating apparatus preventing a portion wherein a laterally arranged frame is in contact with a longitudinally arranged frame from being apart from each other to enhance durability. According to the present invention, the apparatus comprises: a heating body to generate heat; a heating plate including the heating body embedded therein to receive heat transferred from the heating body to emit far infrared rays; an insulation material stacked on the heating plate to prevent the heat of the heating plate from being moved in a direction opposite to the heating plate; a frame including a hollow main body part having a rectangular cross section in a thickness direction and a support part extending in the direction of one side of the main body part to support the heating plate and the insulation member, having both end parts obliquely formed in a straight shape having ...

Foam Filled Composite Construction Panel with Heating and Cooling Means

A composite construction panel comprises a core having an upper surface and a lower surface, a rigid upper cover sheet positioned above the upper surface, a rigid lower cover sheet positioned below the lower surface, and at least one conduit extending through the core having first and second ends terminating at one or more side edges of the core. The core is formed from an insulating material and includes rigid supporting members extending between and generally perpendicular to the upper surface and the lower surface. The upper and lower cover sheets are bonded to the supporting members to form a rigid composite panel. At least a portion of the core is removed adjacent at least a portion of the length of the conduit such that the lower and side portions of the conduit are adjacent to, and insulated by, the insulating material, but the upper portion is not insulated. 1. A composite construction panel comprising:a core having an upper surface and a lower surface, said core formed from an insulating material and including a plurality of rigid supporting members extending between and generally perpendicular to said upper surface and said lower surface;a rigid upper cover sheet positioned above said upper surface of said core, and a rigid lower cover sheet positioned below said lower surface of said core, said upper and lower cover sheets bonded to said supporting members to thereby form a rigid composite panel; and,at least one conduit having first and second ends terminating at one or more side edges of said core, said conduit extending through said core,wherein at least a portion of said core is removed adjacent at least a portion of the length of said conduit such that a lower portion and side portions of said conduit are adjacent to, and insulated by, said insulating material and an upper portion of said conduit is not insulated by said insulating material.2. The panel as claimed in wherein at least a portion of said upper cover sheet adjacent said upper portion of ...

FORCED AIR RADIANT HEATING UTILICORE AND MODULE AND BUILDING INCORPORATING SAME

An HVAC duct or utilicore for substantially containing air flowing longitudinally therethrough has at least one wall comprised of a poured high thermal mass material with at least one pipe embedded therein during a pouring process, the at least one pipe for circulating a fluid throughout the at least one wall at a temperature that is different from an ambient temperature of the air flowing through the utilicore, for effecting heat transfer through the at least one wall between the fluid in the at least one conduit and the air flowing through the utilicore. A side wall of an elongate monolithic poured concrete building construction module, having a substantially planar main wall and at least one side wall extending substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis, having a pipe embedded therewithin, may form at least a portion of an element that defines the utilicore. A storey-defining structure for a building may comprise a plurality of at least one of such construction modules, each module supported at least two points by a support structure, each module being oriented such that distal ends of the side walls thereof engage the support structure, the at least one side wall and the main wall defining an elongate arch, the modules being juxtaposed in parallel relation to define at least one elongate utilicore between the arches. The support structure may comprise one or more modules employed as substantially horizontal beams or substantially vertical columns or both. 57. A utilicore for substantially directing air flowing longitudinally therethrough , the utilicore defining a channel unbounded along one side and having at least one wall comprised of a poured high thermal mass material with at least one pipe embedded therein during a pouring process , the at least one pipe for circulating a fluid throughout the at least one wall at a temperature that is different from an ambient temperature of the air flowing through the utilicore , for effecting heat transfer through the ...

COMPOSITE BUILDING MODULE WITH A THERMAL MASS RADIATOR

A precast monolithic concrete prefabricated, composite building construction module formed of a substantially planar rear wall. The rear wall has embedded therewithin a radiator pipe for circulating a fluid at a temperature that is different from an ambient temperature of the modular component within the rear wall. The module may comprise at least one side wall integral with the rear wall that terminates at one end at a corresponding end of the rear wall. The rear wall has a length and each of the at least one side walls has a length and extending in a first direction substantially normally away from the rear wall sufficient to substantially enclose and define walls of a standard facility, the at least one side wall supporting the rear wall to cause the module to be free-standing while devoid of lateral support. The radiator pipes are interconnected through inlet/outlet junctions by tubing with other inlet/outlet junctions to permit a single circulating fluid source to circulate fluid through the radiator pipes of a plurality of the modules making up a building structure. 1. A precast monolithic concrete prefabricated , composite building construction module having a rear wall , the rear wall having first and second substantially planar exposed surfaces surrounding a unitary radiator pipe for circulating in a pattern extending substantially longitudinally and transversely throughout and within the rear wall , a fluid at a temperature that is different from an ambient temperature of the module , for radiating thermal energy related to a difference between the fluid temperature and the ambient temperature through the exposed first surface and the exposed second surface.2. The composite building construction module according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one substantially planar side wall integral with the rear wall claim 1 , the at least one side wall terminating at one end at a corresponding end of the rear wall.3. The composite building construction ...

RECONFIGURABLE RESIDENTIAL UNIT

A “future-enabled” rowhouse or similar residential unit is provided that may include a site-adaptable chassis for a rowhouse or similar residential unit construction that can be easily adjusted to varying site conditions (e.g., lot widths and depths) at the time of construction and that allows for cost-effective future reconfiguration of building systems and space configuration over the life of the building. 1. A method for providing a reconfigurable residential unit comprising:providing a first chassis comprising a fixed-width portion and a flexible-width portion, the fixed-width portion having a first side and a second side;providing at least one horizontal services bulkhead within the fixed-width portion and aligned along the first side of the fixed-width portion and configured to provide a passageway for one or more residential service systems;providing at least one vertical services distribution shaft within the fixed-width portion and aligned with the first side of the fixed-width portion and intersecting the at least one horizontal services bulkhead, the at least one vertical services distribution shaft configured to extend from a bottom floor to a top floor of the residential unit for distributing the one or more residential service systems to each floor of the residential unit, the at least one horizontal services bulkhead and the intersecting at least one vertical services distribution shaft together form at least one continuously-connected services distribution spine;providing a party wall along the second side of the fixed-width portion, the party wall adjacent to a second residential unit having a second chassis; andproviding a plurality of joists to support at least one floor system across the flexible-width portion, the plurality of joists extending horizontally from the at least one horizontal services distribution spine in an uninterrupted manner.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second chassis mirrors or is in parallel sequence to the first ...

ENERGY-EFFICIENT MOBILE BUILDINGS

Among other things, there is shown embodiments of an enclosure such as a portable building with features focusing on overall improvement in energy usage. Wall, roof and floor configurations are disclosed that provide significant energy savings. Methods are also disclosed for preparing such features and/or refitting existing portable buildings for such energy savings. 1. A portable building , comprising:at least one wall having a frame, a first insulation layer within or attached to the frame, and a second insulation layer separate from the first insulation layer, the second insulation layer being substantially rigid and fixed with respect to the frame exterior to the first insulation layer, wherein the second insulation layer and frame substantially prevent air flow through the first insulation layer.2. The portable building of claim 1 , further comprising a one-way gas permeable layer fixed with respect to the second insulation layer and exterior of the second insulation layer.3. The portable building of claim 1 , further comprising a shell covering the one-way gas permeable layer.4. The portable building of claim 3 , wherein at least a portion of the shell contacts the one-way gas permeable layer.5. The portable building of claim 4 , wherein the shell contacts the one-way gas permeable layer along a series of vertical strips claim 4 , forming multiple open channels each defined by a portion of the shell and an opposite portion of the one-way gas permeable layer claim 4 , each respective channel extending vertically between a pair of adjacent strips and being open at the top and bottom of the shell.6. The portable building of claim 1 , further comprising a roof having a frame claim 1 , a first insulation layer within or attached to the roof frame claim 1 , and a second insulation layer separate from the first insulation layer claim 1 , the second insulation layer being substantially rigid and fixed with respect to the roof frame exterior to the first insulation ...

A framed element and its use

A framed element includes an insulating core layer, an upper surface layer arranged on the insulating core layer, a frame structure including frame profiles which have been arranged to form at least part of the outer edges of the element and elongated support profiles in the length and/or width direction of the element. The insulating core layer is made of foamed glass or a combination of lightweight aggregates and a fire-retardant resin. The element further includes an elastic sealing compound arranged at least partly between the core layer and the upper surface layer of the element.

METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL HEATING PANEL AND A WALL HEATING PANEL

The method of construction of a wall heating panel and a wall heating panel consists in constructing an aluminium multi-channel collector, preferably with one phase transition channel, connecting it inseparably with vertical aluminium heating elements, arranging the heating elements in the grooves of a dry wall construction board, preferably magnesium, and filling the space between the grooves and the heating elements with elastic compound, and then applying paper—aluminium foil laminate onto the whole surface of the board. A wall heating panel consists of an aluminium collector () with stub pipes (), inside the collector there are horizontal parallel phase transition channels () and a water channel (), the phase transition channel () is inseparably connected with the vertical aluminium heating elements () which are inserted into the grooves of the dry wall construction board (), spaces between the grooves and the heating elements are filled with elastic compound () and sealed with paper—aluminium foil laminate (), whereas the top part of the collector () adjoins the bottom surface of the board (). 1. A method for constructing a wall heating panel for a dry wall construction , comprising the steps of:forming, from an aluminium multi-channel profile, a collector having at least one horizontal phase transition channel and a water channel having stub pipes at both ends of the water channel for connecting the collector to a water heating installation;permanently plugging the ends of the at least one phase transition channels;connecting inseparably aluminium vertical heating elements, previously plugged at the top, with the at least one phase transition channel to form a system and checking the system for tightness;removing air from the system and filling the system with a thermodynamic medium in an amount of up to 95% of the system volume and tightly closing the system;inserting the vertical heating elements into previously made grooves of a dry wall construction board, ...

HIGH PERFORMANCE ARCHITECTURAL PRECAST CONCRETE WALL SYSTEM

A construction panel comprising a rigid insulation layer having an interior surface and an exterior surface, an outer concrete wythe secured to the exterior surface of the insulation layer, an inner concrete wythe secured to the interior surface of the insulation layer, a grid system which ties the outer concrete wythe to the inner concrete wythe and a capillary tube system located within the construction panel wherein liquid is passed through the tubing in order to increase or decrease the temperature of the construction panel. 1. A pre-cast construction panel comprising:a rigid insulation layer having an interior surface and an exterior surface;an outer concrete wythe secured to the exterior surface of the insulation layer;an inner concrete wythe secured to the interior surface of the insulation layer;a grid system which ties the outer concrete wythe to the inner concrete wythe; anda capillary tube system located within the construction panel wherein liquid is passed through the tubing in order to increase or decrease the temperature of the construction panel.2. The construction panel of wherein the rigid insulation layer has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm claim 1 , the outer concrete wythe has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm claim 1 , and the inner concrete wythe has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm.3. The construction panel of wherein the outer concrete wythe and the inner concrete wythe are constructed of a geo-polymer concrete.4. The construction panel of wherein the grid system is selected from the group including a carbon fiber grid claim 1 , steel grid claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The construction panel of wherein the capillary tube system is located within the inner concrete wythe.6. The construction panel of wherein the capillary tube system is separated into two or more zones which allow for the passage of liquids having different temperatures to pass through each zone simultaneously.7. The construction panel of further ...

Solid wood wall system

A wall construction formed of solid wood members. The wall construction provides for a heating and cooling system that synergistically works with the inherent insulative properties of solid wood members. The wall construction comprises channels formed in the solid wood members to accommodate conduits for heating and cooling. The conduits are routed through multiple solid wood members of a wall and are positioned to efficiently heat and cool the interior of a building. Other grooves may be formed in the top side of the solid wood members to accommodate conduits for heating, cooling electrical service and communications carriers.

In-Wall Hydronic Thermal Control System and Installation Method

A system for installing tubing of hydronic thermal control systems in the walls, including ceilings, of buildings allows for the stable incorporation of the tubing in the walls while ensuring good thermal conductivity between the tubing and the building's room. The system features a wall including a hydronic thermal management system. The wall comprises a vertically-extending wall support structure, tubing panels secured to the wall support structure, the panels being constructed from wood material, tubing in the tubing panels for carrying a heat transfer fluid, and drywall panels secured over the tubing panels. A filling material is applied between the tubing and the drywall panels. Also a high thermally conductive layer, such as aluminum foil, is used between the filling material and the drywall panels or between the filling material and the tubing panels. 1. A hydronic thermal management system , comprising:tubing panels comprising tracks;tubing in the tracks of the tubing panels for carrying a heat transfer fluid;over-panels secured over the tubing panels; andan aluminum foil layer and/or hardening substance layer contacting the tubing in the tubing panels and located between the tubing panels and the over-panels.2. A wall as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising both the aluminum foil layer and the hardening substance layer between the tubing and the over-panels.3. A wall as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a thermal control system for flowing the fluid through the tubing.4. A wall as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the thermal control system heats the fluid.5. A wall as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the thermal control system cools the fluid.6. A wall as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising the hardening substance layer between the tubing and the over-panels claim 1 , wherein the hardening substance layer is fortified with a high thermal conductivity material.7. A wall as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising the hardening substance layer between the ...

Integrated solar, daylight and night cooling system

The invention consists of an improved heat exchange conduit formed between pre-fabricated building panels and a daylighting section integral within pre-fabricated, structural panels. The daylighting section has the capability to take ceiling air (or air below free-standing arrays) and either return it to the building during heating months, reject the heat, or shunt it for other uses after being warmed through a dual pane glazing assembly with infrared rejection. During summer days, this allows for dramatic reduction in building cooling demand. 1. A solar , daylighting and night cooling system comprising:an array of elongated panels with each panel having a daylighting section at one or more places along its length, a continuous thermal plane of component materials at the upper side of said panels, except in the areas of said daylighting sections, a structural plane of component materials at the lower side of said panels and a group of insulating, fire retardant, and structural materials between said thermal plane and said structural plane,said thermal plane and said daylighting sections oriented to receive solar diffuse or beam insolation during the day and emit long wave radiation to the sky at night,with said panels joined edge to edge along their lengths to form said array with thermal conduit assembly means, said conduit assembly means in physical and thermal contact with said thermal plane and enclosing air passage channels,said air passage channels communicating with said daylighting sections and with a set of plenum means for directing an air flow in the case of a building mounted array to either outside a building envelope, inside said building envelope or stopping said air flow from moving toward said plenum means,each of said conduit assembly means including a weatherstrip assembly at its upper side, elements of said conduit assembly means at the corners, a thermally insulating material at its lower side and said fire retardant and structural materials of ...

Active Roof Panels and Thermal Collectors

A heat collector device is provided. The heat collector includes an exterior surface exposed to an environment, and an interior surface. Side walls separate the exterior and interior surfaces. A heat insulation interposes the exterior and interior surfaces. Each hot air duct includes a first portion interfacing with the external surface and a second portion interfacing with the heat insulation. Each cold air duct is encompassed by the heat insulation. A first chamber formed by a first side wall provides fluidic communication between the air ducts at a first end portion of each respective duct. A second chamber formed by a second side wall provides fluidic communication between the air ducts at a second end portion of each respective duct. A heat exchange mechanism disposed in the second chamber removes heat from a first fluidic medium of the air ducts, the first chamber, and the second chamber. 1. A heat collector device , the heat collector comprising:an exterior surface exposed to an environment, the external surface comprising a metal material;an interior surface opposing the external surface;a plurality of side walls separating the exterior surface and the interior surface;a heat insulation interposing between the exterior surface and the interior surface;a plurality of hot air ducts, wherein each hot air duct in the plurality of hot air ducts comprises a first portion interfacing with the external surface and a second portion interfacing with the heat insulation;a plurality of cold air ducts, wherein each cold air duct in the plurality of cold air duct is encompassed by the heat insulation;a first chamber formed by a first side wall in plurality of side walls, the first chamber providing fluidic communication between the plurality of hot air ducts and the plurality of cold air ducts at a first end portion of each respective air duct in the plurality of hot air ducts and the plurality of cold air ducts;a second chamber formed by a second side wall in plurality ...

STRUCTURAL FLOORING PANEL AND FLOOR STRUCTURE INCORPORATING THE SAME

A structural flooring panel comprises an upper sheet, a lower sheet and a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs between the sheets. The ribs are laterally spaced to define at least one longitudinally extending, internal channel within the panel. 1. A load-bearing structural flooring panel comprising:an upper, generally horizontal rectangular sheet;a lower, generally horizontal rectangular sheet spaced from said upper sheet;at least two longitudinally extending ribs between the sheets, the at least two ribs being laterally spaced and positioned adjacent lateral opposite side edges of the sheets; andat least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib between the sheets and laterally spaced from the ribs adjacent the opposite side edges of the sheets, wherein said longitudinally extending ribs and said at least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib define at least two longitudinally extending, internal service channels within the flooring panel, wherein opposite longitudinal ends of said flooring panel are open, and wherein each of said longitudinally extending ribs and said at least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib comprises a unitary slab of insulation and at least one high in-plane strength rib sheet bonded to a respective side of the slab of insulation, wherein upper and lower surfaces of said slab of insulation and at least one rib sheet abut said sheets and wherein the major surfaces of said at least one rib sheet are generally perpendicular to the major surfaces of said upper and lower sheets so that said longitudinally extending ribs and said at least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib provide said flooring panel with structural support and resistivity against vertical loads imposed thereon.2. A load-bearing structural flooring panel according to claim 1 , wherein said internal service channels are generally parallel.3. A load-bearing structural flooring panel according to claim 2 , wherein said internal service channels ...

PRINTED HEATER ELEMENTS INTEGRATED IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

The present invention relates to a heating element, which is integrated into the construction material. Integration of the heating element according to the present invention into the construction material limits space needed for the heating system. In addition, the used heating element provides reduced power consumption compared to conventional technologies. A construction element according to the present invention comprises a construction material, a heating element comprising a foil comprising a PTC composition layer or a PTC composition layer, at least one adhesive layer, a substrate and a connector, wherein said heating element is embedded between said construction material and said substrate, and wherein said PTC layer comprises a semi-crystalline material, at least one binder and an electronically conductive material. 2. The construction element according to claim 1 , wherein said heating element is covering at least 15% of the surface of said construction material.3. The construction element according to claim 1 , wherein thickness of said heating element comprising a foil comprising a PTC composition layer is from 5 μm to 5 mm.4. The construction element according to claim 1 , wherein thickness of said heating element comprising a PTC composition layer is from 2.5 μm to 100 μm.5. The construction element according to claim 1 , wherein said PTC composition is in a form of an ink claim 1 , a paste or a hotmelt.6. The construction element according to claim 1 , wherein said PTC composition comprises a semi-crystalline material having a melt enthalpy greater than 150 J/g claim 1 , measured according to ASTM E793 claim 1 , and said semi-crystalline material is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyvinyls claim 1 , nylon claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate claim 1 , polybutylene terephthalate claim 1 , polyoxymethylene claim 1 , natural polymers claim 1 , refined hydrocarbon waxes and mixtures thereof.7. The ...

ENERGY-EFFICIENT MOBILE BUILDINGS

Among other things, there is shown embodiments of an enclosure such as a portable building with features focusing on overall improvement in energy usage. Wall, roof and floor configurations are disclosed that provide significant energy savings. Methods are also disclosed for preparing such features and/or refitting existing portable buildings for such energy savings. 1. A portable building , comprising:at least one wall having a frame, a first insulation layer within or attached to the frame, and a second insulation layer separate from the first insulation layer, the second insulation layer being substantially rigid and fixed with respect to the frame exterior to the first insulation layer, wherein the second insulation layer and frame substantially prevent air flow through the first insulation layer.2. The portable building of claim 1 , further comprising a one-way gas permeable layer fixed with respect to the second insulation layer and exterior of the second insulation layer.3. The portable building of claim 1 , further comprising a shell covering the one-way gas permeable layer.4. The portable building of claim 3 , wherein at least a portion of the shell contacts the one-way gas permeable layer.5. The portable building of claim 4 , wherein the shell contacts the one-way gas permeable layer along a series of vertical strips claim 4 , forming multiple open channels each defined by a portion of the shell and an opposite portion of the one-way gas permeable layer claim 4 , each respective channel extending vertically between a pair of adjacent strips and being open at the top and bottom of the shell.6. The portable building of claim 1 , further comprising a roof having a frame claim 1 , a first insulation layer within or attached to the roof frame claim 1 , and a second insulation layer separate from the first insulation layer claim 1 , the second insulation layer being substantially rigid and fixed with respect to the roof frame exterior to the first insulation ...

RECYCLING CONSTANT-TEMPERATURE CERAMIC FLOOR INTEGRATED SYSTEM

Various embodiments may relate to a recycling constant-temperature ceramic floor integrated system, including a floor tile. A plurality of grooves is formed in a bottom surface of the floor tile. The bottom surface of the floor tile is connected to a base plate. A support assembly is laid between each groove and the base plate. The support assembly includes a heat conducting piece and a locating support mounted in up-and-down lapping mode. A reflecting film is disposed between the heat conducting piece and the locating support. The base plate uses a net-structure plate piece, and buckle grooves and buckle blocks are disposed at the periphery of the base plate. 1. A recycling constant-temperature ceramic floor integrated system , comprising a floor tile , wherein the floor tile has a bottom surface formed with a plurality of grooves and is connected to a base plate , wherein a support assembly is arranged between the grooves and the base plate , and the support assembly includes a heat conducting piece and a positioning support mounted in an up-and-down lapping mode.2. The recycling constant-temperature ceramic floor integrated system of claim 1 , wherein a reflecting film is arranged between the heat conducting piece and the positioning support.3. The recycling constant-temperature ceramic floor integrated system of claim 2 , wherein the positioning support is a rectangular cross-sectional hollow profile claim 2 , and has lower parts at two laterals thereof provided with positioning and heat-dissipating fins.4. The recycling constant-temperature ceramic floor integrated system of claim 2 , wherein the heat conducting piece is a semicircular cross-sectional profile wherein the heat conducting piece has an inner wall at two ends thereof provided with positioning steps and positioning wedges and has outer wall at a middle part thereof provided with a chase for fittingly receiving an external heat conducting cable.5. The recycling constant-temperature ceramic floor ...

A releasable fastening arrangement

A first unit ( 100 ) including a first member ( 110 ) of a releasable fastening arrangement ( 300 ) is presented. The releasable fastening arrangement ( 300 ) is arranged to provide a mechanical connection of the first unit ( 100 ) to a second unit ( 200 ), and an electrical connection of a first electrical circuit ( 120 ) included in the first unit ( 100 ) to a second electrical circuit ( 220 ) included in the second unit ( 200 ), when a male profile ( 115 ) of the first member ( 110 ) is inserted into a corresponding female profile ( 215 ) included in a second member ( 210 ) of the second unit ( 200 ). The mechanical connection is provided based one or more at least partially resilient latching arm members ( 117 ) of the male profile ( 115 ) engaging with one or more corresponding slots ( 217 ) of the corresponding female profile ( 215 ). The electrical connection is provided by contact between one or more first flexible conductors ( 124 ) arranged on a first flexible and electrically insulating layer ( 126 ) of the first electrical circuit ( 120 ) and one or more second flexible conductors ( 224 ) arranged on a second flexible and electrically insulating layer ( 226 ) of the second electrical circuit ( 220 ).

MODULAR PANEL FOR THERMAL ENERGY TRANSFER

The present invention relates to a modular panel for thermal energy transfer particularly configured for being used in ceilings and walls, comprising a heat-insulating layer () forming a supporting structure demarcated by a lower face (A), an upper face (B), two side faces (C, D) and two end faces (E, F). Said panel () comprises at least one conducting plate () attached to the lower face (A). Said conducting plate () is formed by a groove () embedded in the heat-insulating layer (), defining a longitudinal cavity () which is configured to house a hydraulic pipe (), and defining a longitudinal opening () which allows inserting the hydraulic pipe (); a transfer plate () extending on the lower face (A) and closure means () configured to seal the longitudinal opening () and press the hydraulic pipe () against the groove (). 1. A modular panel for thermal energy transfer particularly configured for being used in ceilings and walls , comprising a heat-insulating layer forming a supporting structure demarcated by at least a lower face , an upper face , two side faces and two end faces , said panel comprising at least one conducting plate attached to the lower face of the heat-insulating layer , wherein said conducting plate is formed by:a groove embedded in the heat-insulating layer defining a longitudinal cavity which is configured to house a hydraulic pipe, said groove in turn being finished by two longitudinal edges which are flush with the lower face, defining a longitudinal opening which is configured to allow inserting the hydraulic pipe;a transfer plate prolonging from at least one of the longitudinal edges and extending on the lower face; andclosure means configured to seal the longitudinal opening and press the hydraulic pipe against the groove.2. The modular panel for thermal energy transfer according to wherein the closure means comprise:a longitudinal embossment having a toothed profile arranged in each of the longitudinal edges; andan elastic closure element ...

BUILDING PANEL SYSTEM

A building panel system is provided. The building panel system include a panel structure having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a mounting system attached to the panel structure; at least one container detachably coupled to the mounting system at one of a plurality of selectable coupling positions so as to be in conductive thermal cooperation with the first surface of the panel structure; and a phase change material contained within the at least one container. 1. A building panel apparatus comprising:a panel structure having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface;a mounting system attached to the panel structure;at least one container detachably coupled to the mounting system at one of a plurality of selectable coupling positions so as to be in conductive thermal cooperation with the first surface of the panel structure; anda phase change material contained within the at least one container.2. The building panel apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the mounting system comprises at least one rail mounted to the first surface of the panel structure.3. The building panel apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the mounting system comprises two rails mounted to the first surface of the panel structure.4. The building panel apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one container has a first end and a second end opposite the first end claim 1 ,the first end has an engaging element, andthe mounting system has a first engagement area that engages the engaging element such that the mounting system detachably couples the at least one container to the panel structure in one of the plurality of selectable coupling positions; 'the mounting system has a second engagement area that engages the engaging element of the second end such that the mounting system detachably couples the at least one container to the panel structure in one of the plurality of selectable coupling positions.', 'wherein the second end has an engaging element, and ...

Modular wall system with integrated channels

Prefabricated wall assemblies for the construction of buildings have a corrugated panel and preferably include at least one backside panel. The corrugated panel has one or more vertical channels and several horizontal channels. The vertical channels extend the entire panel height and are recessed from the front face. The horizontal channels extending the entire panel width and are also recessed from the front face so they intersect with the vertical channel. The horizontal channels are almost as wide as the vertical channels, and are greater than one-half the channel width of the vertical channel. The backside panel is connected to the corrugated panel to form a structural panel assembly. The backside panel can be a shear panel or other backside flat panel, a backside corrugated panel symmetrically mirroring the corrugated panel, a backside corrugated panel asymmetrically mirroring the corrugated panel, a sandwiched corrugated panel, or any combination thereof.

THERMOELECTRIC MODULE

A thermoelectric module for use in a wall of a building, the thermoelectric module having a heat absorbing side and a heat dissipating side and including a plurality of thermoelectric legs extending there between. The thermoelectric legs are supported by channels provided in the support member. The legs are provided with heat absorbing interconnects and heat dissipating interconnects. The temperature difference across the thermoelectric legs causes electricity to be generated. 111-. (canceled)12. A thermoelectric module for use in a wall of a building , comprising:a) a thermoelectric generator having a heat absorbing side and a heat dissipating side and comprising a plurality of thermoelectric legs extending there between; andb) a support member for supporting the thermoelectric legs, provided between the heat absorbing side and heat dissipating side,c) wherein the thermoelectric legs pass through channels provided in the support member and the height of the thermoelectric legs is greater than the height of the support member so that ends of the thermoelectric legs protrude from the support member; andd) wherein the thermoelectric module further comprises sealant for scaling the thermoelectric legs at the gap between the support member and the conductive interconnects.13. A thermoelectric module according to claim 12 , wherein the heat absorbing side and the heat dissipating side comprise conductive interconnects provided alternately on opposing ends of the thermoelectric legs to connect the plurality of thermoelectric legs in series.14. A thermoelectric module according to claim 13 , wherein each conductive interconnect on the heat dissipating side comprises a shaped section that projects outward from a plane defined by the conductive interconnects on the heat dissipating side.15. A thermoelectric module according to claim 12 , wherein the support member is partially flexible for maintaining contact between the heat absorbing side and a surface of the wall of a ...

HYDRONIC FLOOR HEATING SYSTEMS WITH FEATURES

A hydronic floor heating system as it relates to an HVAC apparatus, approach and system. Aspects of the present system and approach may include a radiant floor optimization mode, low floor temperature in vacation mode, modifying a 300 Hz, or so, reading principle base on implementation of Pseudo-random jittering of a reading event improving short-term accuracy of the individual readings, and a combination of hardware and software filters for using thermal sensors with extended cable length. 1. A method of implementing pseudo-random jittering in a hydronic flooring system , the method comprising:receiving, by a measuring circuit, a plurality of individual temperature readings from a temperature sensor; andapplying, by the measuring circuit, a 300 Hz reading principle to the plurality of individual temperature readings.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the individual temperature readings are randomly phase swept.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying claim 1 , by the measuring circuit claim 1 , pseudo-random jittering to the plurality of individual temperature readings.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the pseudo-random jittering has a phase jittering range having an amplitude of at least +/−20 ms.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the plurality of individual temperature readings includes receiving each individual temperature reading of the plurality over a respective reading period claim 1 , wherein the individual period is 1/300 Hz.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the plurality of individual temperature readings includes receiving each individual temperature reading of the plurality over a respective reading period claim 1 , wherein the reading period is more or less than 1/300 Hz.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising filtering claim 1 , by the measuring circuit and from the plurality of individual temperature readings claim 1 , noise produced by 50 Hz and 60 Hz power lines.8. A method of implementing pseudo-random ...

STRUCTURAL FLOORING PANEL AND FLOOR STRUCTURE INCORPORATING THE SAME

A structural flooring panel comprises an upper sheet, a lower sheet and a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs between the sheets. The ribs are laterally spaced to define at least one longitudinally extending, internal channel within the panel. 1. A load-bearing structural flooring panel comprising:an upper, generally horizontal rectangular sheet;a lower, generally horizontal rectangular sheet spaced from said upper sheet;at least two longitudinally extending ribs between the sheets, the at least two ribs being laterally spaced and positioned adjacent lateral opposite side edges of the sheets; andat least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib between the sheets and laterally spaced from the ribs adjacent the opposite side edges of the sheets, wherein said longitudinally extending ribs and said at least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib define at least two longitudinally extending, internal service channels within the flooring panel, wherein opposite longitudinal ends of said flooring panel are open, and wherein each of said longitudinally extending ribs and said at least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib comprises a unitary slab of insulation and at least one high in-plane strength rib sheet bonded to a respective side of the slab of insulation, wherein upper and lower surfaces of said slab of insulation and at least one rib sheet abut said sheets and wherein the major surfaces of said at least one rib sheet are generally perpendicular to the major surfaces of said upper and lower sheets so that said longitudinally extending ribs and said at least one longitudinally extending intermediate rib provide said flooring panel with structural support and resistivity against vertical loads imposed thereon.2. A load-bearing structural flooring panel according to claim 1 , wherein said internal service channels are generally parallel.3. A load-bearing structural flooring panel according to claim 2 , wherein said internal service channels ...

INSULATING PANEL WITH ALIGNMENT ASSEMBLY AND INSULATING PANEL ASSEMBLY INCLUDING SAME

A rigid insulating panel has a plurality of surface elements and four edges. At least two of the four edges have a connecting member including a tongue and groove assembly engageable with the tongue and groove assembly of an adjacent insulating panel to maintain the panels in engagement. The connecting members of the at least two of the four edges further include an alignment assembly wherein at least one of the connecting members includes at least one alignment projection protruding in its groove and at least another one of the connecting members includes at least one alignment recess defined in its tongue. The at least one alignment projection is insertable in the at least one alignment recess to laterally align engaged ones of the adjacent insulating panels. A rigid insulating panel assembly includes at least two rigid insulating panels with the above characteristics. 1. A rigid insulating panel engageable with an adjacent rigid insulating panel , the rigid insulating panel comprising: an upper surface and a lower surface;', 'a plurality of surface elements on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface; and', 'an alignment assembly wherein at least one of the connecting members comprises at least one alignment projection protruding in a corresponding inner groove and at least another one of the connecting members comprises at least one alignment recess defined in a corresponding outer tongue, the at least one alignment projection being insertable in the at least one alignment recess to laterally align the adjacent insulating rigid insulating panels when engaged to one another.', 'four edges with at least two of the four edges comprising a connecting member including a tongue and groove assembly with an inner groove and an outer tongue engageable with the tongue and groove assembly of the adjacent rigid insulating panel to maintain the rigid insulating panels in engagement, the connecting members of the at least two of the four edges further ...

ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PTC INK WITH DOUBLE SWITCHING TEMPERATURES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF IN FLEXIBLE DOUBLE-SWITCHING HEATERS

A double-switching heater includes a double-switching PTC ink deposited on a substrate to form one or more resistors. The double-switching PTC ink has a first resin that provides a first PTC effect at a first temperature range and a second resin that provides a second PTC effect at a second temperature range, where the second temperature range is higher than the first temperature range. The substrate may be a flexible substrate or a rigid substrate, and may bedeformable to generate a three-dimensional structure. The substrate may be: polyester, polyimide, polyamide, polypropylene, thermoplastic polyurethane, fiberglass, cement board, carbon composite materials, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, aluminum, steel, glass composite, molded plastic, high-density polyethylene or styrene ethylene butylene styrene. 1. A double-switching heater comprising a double-switching PTC ink deposited on a substrate to form one or more resistors , the double-switching PTC ink having a first resin that provides a first PTC effect at a first temperature range and a second resin that provides a second PTC effect at a second temperature range , wherein the second temperature range is higher than the first temperature range.2. The heater of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a flexible substrate.3. The heater of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a rigid substrate.4. The heater of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is deformable to generate a three-dimensional structure.5. The heater of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of: polyester claim 1 , polyimide claim 1 , polyamide claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , thermoplastic polyurethane claim 1 , fiberglass claim 1 , cement board claim 1 , carbon composite materials claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , steel claim 1 , glass composite claim 1 , molded plastic claim 1 , high-density polyethylene and styrene ethylene butylene styrene.6. The heater of claim ...

Building System

A building system comprising of a plurality of panels wherein the building system is configured to be either superposed an existing structure or a ground surface. The plurality of panels of the building system are shaped so as to be mateable when place adjacent to each other. The panels include a bottom and walls that form an interior volume. The bottom and walls of the panels are manufactured from a thermally conductive material such as but not limited to metal. The interior volume of the panels are filled with a lightweight structural material such as but not limited to polyurethane foam or autoclaved concrete. A first temperature source is disposed within the panels and is configured to have a fluid pass therethrough. A second temperature source is present and is a heating element. The panels are operable to utilize either temperature sources. 1. A building system comprising:a plurality of panels, said plurality of panels having a first side and a second side;a first temperature source, said first temperature source being disposed within said interior volume of said plurality of panels, said first temperature source having a first end and a second end, said first temperature source being a tube having a hollow passage, said first temperature source configured to have a fluid flow therethrough; andwherein the plurality of panels are utilized to construct an object so as to provide a temperature of the object that is different than that of environmental surroundings of the object.2. The building system as recited in claim 1 , and further including a second temperature source claim 1 , said second temperature source being disposed within the interior volume of the plurality of panels claim 1 , said second temperature source operable to increase the temperature of the plurality of panels.3. The building system as recited in claim 2 , wherein the first temperature source is operably coupled to a fluid tank.4. The building system as recited in claim 3 , wherein the ...

BUILDING MODULE AND METHOD FOR UTILIZING THERMAL ENERGY

The present invention relates to a building module, in particular a facade module, roof module or window module, for utilizing solar energy and/or for thermal insulation. The building module comprises an inner pane and an outer pane, wherein an intermediate space is formed between the inner pane and the outer pane. A heat transfer element is arranged in the intermediate space and has at least one functional surface for absorbing thermal radiation and/or for controlling the temperature of the intermediate space. A fluid line is provided in which a heat transport medium is conducted, wherein a thermal contact is formed between the heat transfer element and the heat transport medium in order to exchange heat between the heat transfer element and the heat transport medium. The functional surface and the fluid line, to which the thermal contact is assigned, are arranged juxtaposed to one another when the functional surface is viewed in a perpendicular direction. 1. A building module , in particular a facade module , roof module or window module , for utilizing solar energy and/or for thermal insulation , having:an inner pane and an outer pane, wherein an intermediate space is formed between the inner pane and the outer pane;a heat transfer element, in particular an absorber element, which is arranged in the intermediate space and has at least one functional surface for absorbing thermal radiation and/or also for controlling the temperature of the intermediate space; anda fluid line in which a heat transport medium is conducted, wherein a thermal contact is formed between the heat transfer element and the heat transport medium in order to exchange heat between the heat transfer element and the heat transport medium;wherein the functional surface and the fluid line, to which the thermal contact is assigned, are arranged juxtaposed to one another when the functional surface is viewed in a perpendicular direction.2. The building module as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ...

System for Mounting Wall Panels to a Wall Structure and Wall Panels Therefor

A system for mounting wall panels to a wall includes wall panels, each including a main wall panel section, and four bent end sections extending from edges of the main wall panel section; a plurality of main fastening extrusions, each including a base secured to the wall, two spaced apart post walls extending from the base section, and two bent end securing walls extending from the base on opposite sides of each post wall, with a spacing between each post wall and an adjacent bent end securing wall being equal to the wall thickness of one bent end section; and a recess at a first surface of each bent end section which faces a second surface of a respective bent end securing wall, and a projection at the second surface of each bent end securing wall which is adapted to be received in a respective recess. 1. A system for mounting wall panels to an existing wall structure , comprising: a main wall panel section, and', 'at least two bent end sections extending at an angle from different edges of said main wall panel section, each bent end section having a wall thickness;, 'a plurality of wall panels, each wall panel including a base section adapted to be secured to the existing wall structure,', 'first and second spaced apart post walls extending at an angle from said base section,', 'a first bent end securing wall extending at an angle from said base section to an outside of said first post wall, with a spacing between the first post wall and said first bent end securing wall being equal to the wall thickness of one said bent end section,', 'a second bent end securing wall extending at an angle from said base section to an inside of said first post wall, with a spacing between the first post wall and said second bent end securing wall being equal to the wall thickness of one said bent end section,', 'a third bent end securing wall extending at an angle from said base section to an outside of said second post wall, with a spacing between the second post wall and said ...

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED STRUCTURE ASSEMBLY

A temperature controlled structure assembly comprises an array of structural panels each including at least one channel formed therein. At least one channel of each of the structural panels is aligned with at least one of the channels of an adjacent one of the structural panels to form a continuous channel extending through the array of the structural panels. At least one functional panel overlays the array of structural panels and is exposed for contact with a user. At least one heat exchanging element is disposed within the continuous channel and configured to exchange heat with the at least one functional panel in order to heat or cool the at least one functional panel. 1. A temperature controlled structure assembly comprising:a plurality of structural panels, each of the structural panels including a channel formed therein, the channel intersecting a peripheral edge of a corresponding one of the structural panels to form a connection point thereof;a plurality of functional panels having an exposed portion for contact with a user, each of the functional panels contacting at least one of the structural panels; anda heat exchanging element disposed in the channels and configured to exchange heat with at least one of the functional panels.2. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanging element is a fluid conduit configured to convey a first fluid therethrough for exchanging the heat with the at least one of the functional panels.3. The assembly according to claim 2 , wherein each of the connection points is aligned with an adjacent one of the connection points to form a continuous channel extending through at least two of the structural panels claim 2 , wherein the fluid conduit is continuous and contains no fluid connections therealong within any of the channels or at any of the connection points.4. The assembly according to claim 2 , wherein at least a portion of the fluid conduit extends outside of the channels of the structural panels and is ...

Underlayment Membrane

An underlayment membrane between a base surface and an outer coating of a building surface includes a base layer and multiple protrusions extending from the base layer to retain conditioning elements. The protrusions define a plurality of paths, between their side walls for the conditioning elements, which include: first straight portions defined by pairs of protrusions positioned side by side and spaced apart by a distance at most equal to the thickness of the conditioning elements, to hold them by friction; one or more second corrugated portions defined by two or more protrusions spaced apart by a predefined distance greater than the thickness of the conditioning elements and arranged in pairs aligned along lines, which obliquely intersect the path so that a conditioning element is retained by elastic-mechanical contrast with the side walls of the protrusions, the first and second portions of the paths being aligned with each other. 11. An underlayment membrane between a base surface and an outer coating of a wall , a ceiling , or a floor of a building , said membrane () comprising:{'b': '2', 'at least one base layer (); and'}{'b': 3', '2, 'multiple protrusions () arising from said base layer () and configured to retain conditioning elements,'}{'b': 3', '15', '16', '17', '16', '17, 'wherein said protrusions () define, between their side walls (), a plurality of paths (, ) adapted to receive the conditioning elements, at least one of said paths (, ) comprising{'b': 18', '3, 'one or more first straight portions () defined by pairs of said protrusions () positioned side by side and spaced apart by a predefined distance at most equal to a thickness of the conditioning elements, so as to hold the conditioning by friction; and'}{'b': 25', '3', '26', '16', '17', '15', '3, 'one or more second corrugated portions () defined by two or more of said protrusions () spaced from each other by a predefined distance greater than the thickness of the conditioning elements and ...

BUILDING PANEL INTENDED FOR CREATING HEATING AND/OR COOLING WALLS OF BUILDINGS

The invention relates to a building panel intended for creating heating and/or cooling walls of buildings, comprising: a base element defined by an upper face, a lower face and several lateral faces circulation means () for the circulation of a heat-transfer or cooling fluid, which are arranged on the inside of said base element, a substantially flat conducting element, fixed to the upper face of the base element so as to cover it entirely or almost entirely, said conducting element having good thermal conductivity, mechanical connection means secured to said base element, said mechanical connection means being able to allow removable attachment of said building panel to an identical or similar building panel arranged adjacent to the latter, fluidic-connection means designed to allow the heat-transfer or cooling fluid to circulate between said building panel and an identical or similar building panel attached thereto, leak detection means able to detect a leak of heat-transfer or cooling fluid at the lower or upper face of the base element. 1. Construction panel for producing heating and/or cooling walls of buildings , comprising:a base element defined by an upper face, a lower face and a plurality of lateral faces,circulation means of a heat-carrying fluid or coolant disposed within the base element,a substantially flat thermally conductive element fixed on the upper face of the base element so as to completely or almost completely cover it;mechanical connection means integral with the base element, said mechanical connection means being able to ensure a removable attachment of the building panel with a panel of identical or similar construction disposed adjacent to the latter,fluidic connection means adapted to allow the circulation of the heat-carrying fluid or coolant between the building panel and a panel of identical or similar construction fixed thereto,leak detection means capable of detecting leakage of the heat-carrying fluid or coolant at the lower thee ...

MODULAR HYBRID WALL ASSEMBLY

This invention relates to a hybrid wall assembly module () for use in construction of buildings and a modular hybrid wall assembly having said modules offering complete construction unit with a heat exchanger system in conjunction with insulation and supporting constructional elements, wherein the modular hybrid wall assembly module comprises a fore plate as well as fluid pipes, and constructional elements and an insulation material between the pipes and main constructional elements. The module and assembly provide a robust and practical construction unit which is mountable in a snap fitting manner. 12319510111334635101113319510111319510111323234142. A hybrid wall assembly module () for use in construction of buildings comprising a fore plate ( , ) , a main constructional element ( , , , ) and a heat exchanger system having a number of pipes () serving as conduits for a heating or cooling fluid and an insulation material ( , ) between the pipes () and main constructional element ( , , , ) , wherein the pipes () are placed in-between said fore plate ( , ) and main constructional element ( , , , ) , and said fore plate ( , ) , heat exchanger system and main constructional element ( , , , ) being fixedly attached to form an integral wall module () adapted to form a hybrid wall assembly; and wherein the module () further comprises a recess () and protrusion () in vertical ends thereof extending along vertical direction (y) for snap fitting of one module to another so as to form a modular hybrid wall assembly.2231414163. A module () according to wherein the fore plate () and insulation material () comprise open profile channels ( claim 1 , ) for receiving the said piping ().3239173. A module () according to wherein the fore plate () comprises closed profile through channels () for receiving the said piping ().423127. A module () according to further comprising at least one of an intermediate insulation material () and an external insulation material ().523823. A module ...

Cross-laminated timber having a conduit therein

A cross-laminated panel including a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer. The first layer of the cross-laminated panel having first boards oriented in a first direction. The second layer of the cross-laminated panel having second boards oriented in a second direction, the second direction being substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The third layer of the cross-laminated panel having third boards oriented in the first direction. The cross-laminated panel also including adhesive situated between each of the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer. The cross-laminated panel further including a hollow member forming a conduit and disposed in any one of the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer.

COVERING, FUNCTIONAL ELEMENT FOR A COVERING, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COVERING

In order to control the temperature of a covering, the process of laying a heating line under the individual covering elements is known. However, this leads to various disadvantages. A functional body for a covering is provided which can be temperature-controlled, has an increased stability and is inexpensive to produce. This is achieved in that a bottom side of the functional body can be deposited on a substrate and a top side thereof can be joined together with the covering. The covering may for example be a floor covering, but may also be a wall covering or a cover element, in particular a tile, a glazed tile, a panel or the like for applications for indoor and outdoor regions. A temperature-control means is arranged on or in the top side of the functional body. 1101113121112. A functional body () for a covering () , in particular a floor covering or a wall covering or for a cover element , such as , for example , a tile , a glazed tile or a panel , having a bottom side () which can be deposited on a substrate , a top side () which can be joined together with the covering () , and a temperature-control means arranged on or in the top side ().21010111011. The functional body () as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a size and a shape of a base area of the functional body () at least virtually corresponds to a size and a shape of a base area of the covering () claim 1 , or in that a size of the base area of the functional body () corresponds to a fraction of the size of the base area of the covering ().31010. The functional body () as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the functional body () is composed of a heat-insulating material selected from the group consisting of a foam claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , a plastic claim 1 , wood fibers claim 1 , stone wool claim 1 , glass wool claim 1 , mineral wool claim 1 , vacuum insulation panels claim 1 , and combinations thereof.4101210. The functional body () as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an outer border on the top side () of the ...

A BUILDING WALL AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURE

A method for manufacture of a fire-proof and insulating prefabricated building wall comprising a wall core of an expanded, foamed plastic material, such as EPS (expanded polystyrene), with an integrated reinforcement structure and a coating of a cementitious material. 1. A method for manufacture of a fire-proof and insulating prefabricated building wall , comprising the steps ofpositioning an interior load-bearing reinforcement structure with a number of reinforcing members into an expansion mould with a mould wall comprising interior mould surfaces enclosing a plate shaped volume,blowing beads of an insulating expandable plastic material into the expansion mould,expanding the beads in the expansion mould and allowing them to melt together to form a foamed core plate of a plate shape corresponding to the plate shape of said plate shaped volume, said plate shape of the core plate comprising plate surfaces including two major plate surfaces, the beads ultimately expanding to encase the reinforcement structure so that the reinforcement structure extends through and is embedded within the core plate with substantially all surfaces of the reinforcement structure that are positioned within said plate surfaces of the core plate being in contact with the core plate, the reinforcement structure and the foamed core plate thereby together forming a load-bearing, insulating wall core, which assumes the general plate shape of the core plate,positioning of the wall core in a formwork mould with a mould wall encasing the wall core, the mould wall comprising interior mould surfaces forming a plate shaped volume, at least one of the major surfaces of the wall core being positioned at a distance from the mould wall,injecting a fire-proof cementitious material into the formwork mould and allowing it to extend at least between the mould wall and said one major surface of the wall core, andallowing the cementitious material to at least partly cure, the cementitious material adhering to ...

Hydronic floor heating systems with features

A hydronic floor heating system as it relates to an HVAC apparatus, approach and system. Aspects of the present system and approach may include a radiant floor optimization mode, low floor temperature in vacation mode, modifying a 300 Hz, or so, reading principle base on implementation of Pseudo-random jittering of a reading event improving short-term accuracy of the individual readings, and a combination of hardware and software filters for using thermal sensors with extended cable length.

THERMAL SHELL, IN PARTICULAR FOR A BUILDING

The present invention relates to a thermal shell for a building, apt to constitute a multi-layer system formed by three integral elements having, respectively, from the outside towards the inside: an external peripheral wall/casing with the function of thermal insulating wall; an interspace filled with air to be conditioned; an internal wall/casing with the function of heat-radiating wall/casing; comprising: 18-. (canceled)9. Thermal shell for a building , apt to constitute a multi-layer system formed by three integral elements comprising , respectively , from the outside towards the inside: an external peripheral wall/casing with the function of thermal insulating wall; an interspace filled with air to be conditioned; an internal wall/casing with the function of heat-radiating wall/casing; including alternatively{'b': 10', '1', '1', '10', '1', '11', '16', '12', '12, 'a covering structure () positionable externally around an existing building (), or part of an existing building (), said covering structure () comprising, proceeding from the outside towards the inside of the building (): a coating (), an insulating layer () and an interspace (); said interspace () containing air and forming a closed and isolated room with respect to the surrounding environment;'}{'b': '13', 'means () of thermal conditioning of the air contained in said interspace; or'}{'b': 20', '20', '22', '23', '24', '25, 'panels () applicable as external walls in the construction of a new building, said panels () having a multilayer structure that includes, from the inside towards the outside of the building, a first layer consisting of a heat-radiating cladding (), an interspace (), an insulating layer () and a structural layer ().'}10. Thermal shell according to claim 9 , characterised in that said temperature control means are of the radiant type.111214121313. Thermal shell according to claim 9 , characterised in that said temperature control means are of the type operating by means of forced ...

SANDWICH ROOF PANELS TO SERVE AS THERMAL COLLECTORS

The subject of the present application is an arrangement of sandwich panels already used in buildings in a way that makes them capable of collecting solar radiation and ambient heat and transferring the energy out of the roof. The structural elements of the present invention consist of a heat insulating core sandwiched between external and internal sheets with load-bearing capacity, similar to the make-up of the known load-bearing sandwich panels. Whether the sheet profiles are placed in the direction of the ridge beam or of the rafters, with the appropriate set of them, hollow structure is created on the surface and in the core of the panel in the direction of the rafters, in the entire length of the roof, functioning as pathways for gaseous materials (air ducts ()). If these air ducts, both external and in the core, are connected at the end facing each other, i.e. at the upper air turn chamber (), the substance in them will start to flow on its own using solely gravitational forces in reaction to heat reaching the panel's external surface, i.e. the external profiled metal sheet (). If a given point of the panel is cooled by heat exchanger (), the spontaneous flow will remain continuous. Cooling transports the heat collected in the air ducts (hot air duct () and cold air duct ()) out of the system, and this heat is utilized to provide for our energy needs. The subject of the application is, therefore a sandwich panel which functions as a thermal collector, hereinafter heat collector sandwich panel (), which serves as the roof structure of a building, or is an integral part of the roof structure and meets without fail all protection requirements set for roof constructions. Due to its special design it is capable of collecting ambient heat, and transferring this heat to heat storage by the use of compatible, known auxiliary appliances. 1. Arrangement of roof panels used as roof structure of buildings for utilizing radiated solar energy and ambient heat , the ...

Self-assembly hot water mat

Provided is a self-assembly hot water mat capable of extending through assembly. A self-assembly hot water mat capable of being assembled with other self-assembly hot water mats, having four sides, and including a path for circulating hot water includes a plurality of hot water passages formed in the self-assembly hot water mat to provide a plurality of hot water flow paths, an inlet formed at each of the four sides, through which hot water flows in, and an outlet formed at each of the four sides and paired with the inlet, through which hot water flows out.

HIGH PERFORMANCE ARCHITECTURAL PRECAST CONCRETE WALL SYSTEM

A construction panel comprising a rigid insulation layer having an interior surface and an exterior surface, an outer concrete wythe secured to the exterior surface of the insulation layer, an inner concrete wythe secured to the interior surface of the insulation layer, a grid system which ties the outer concrete wythe to the inner concrete wythe and a capillary tube system located within the construction panel wherein liquid is passed through the tubing in order to increase or decrease the temperature of the construction panel. 1. A method of manufacturing a pre-cast construction panel comprising the steps of:preparing an inner wythe mold/form and an outer wythe mold/form;inserting one or more capillary tube sections into the concrete mix located in one or more molds/forms;preparing one or more types of concrete to use in the molds/forms resulting in one or more concrete mixes;pouring the concrete mix into the molds/forms;compacting the concrete mix within each form/mold using a vibrating tool;placing a piece of rigid insulation between the inner wythe mold/form and the outer wythe mold/form to ensure that the inner wythe and the outer wythe are secured to the rigid insulation;securing a grid system which ties the outer concrete wythe to the inner concrete wythe;allowing the concrete mix to cure for a period of time;connecting a water supply to the one or more capillary tube sections;pumping water through the one or more capillary tube sections to further cure the inner wythe and outer wythe for a period of time;removing the molds/forms resulting in a completed construction panel.2. The method of further comprising the step of preparing and placing welded wire mesh claim 1 , and/or rebar into the one or more molds/forms prior to pouring the concrete mix into the molds/forms.3. The construction panel of wherein the rigid insulation layer has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm claim 1 , the outer concrete wythe has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm claim 1 ...

Thermal Insulating Apparatus and Uses Thereof

A thermal insulating apparatus for insulating a building envelope is provided. The thermal insulating apparatus may comprise at least one panel comprising one or more layers of insulating material, and at least one attachment site for joining the thermal insulating apparatus to at least one position of said building envelope. The thermal insulating apparatus may be operable between an open position allowing access to a wall opening, and a closed position in which at least one panel of the thermal insulating apparatus substantially covers and thermally insulates said wall opening. The thermal insulating apparatus may further comprise at least one solar thermal energy collector unit for collecting heat from solar thermal energy from sunlight, and the collected heat may be used for heating a structure such as a home or garage.

CONSTRUCTION PANEL

A construction panel contains at least one insulation layer, at least one active thermal layer containing at least an electrical heating and/or an electrical cooling element, and a connector for connecting the at least one active thermal layer to a source of electrical current. The active thermal layer is preferably an active heating or cooling layer. 115-. (canceled)16: A construction panel , comprising:at least one insulation layer, said at least one insulation layer comprising an electrically insulating sheet, an electrically insulating web, or an electrically insulating paper;at least one active thermal layer manufactured using printing techniques, said at least one active thermal layer comprising at least an electrical heating element and/or an electrical cooling element, wherein said electrical heating element and/or electrical cooling element comprises one or more electrically conductive layers; anda connector means for connecting said at least one active thermal layer to a source of electrical current.17: The construction panel according to claim 16 , wherein said at least one insulation layer comprises a foam made from a foaming first siliceous-based polyurea composition obtained by reacting ingredients comprising a polyisocyanate and an aqueous silicate claim 16 , andwherein said at least one insulation layer comprises a stabilizing material.18: The construction panel according to claim 17 , wherein said stabilizing material comprises a resin obtained from a non-foaming second siliceous-based polyurea composition claim 17 , obtained by reacting ingredients comprising a polyisocyanate and an aqueous silicate claim 17 ,wherein said non-foaming second siliceous-based polyurea composition has a higher concentration of said aqueous silicate than a concentration of aqueous silicate in said foaming first siliceous-based polyurea composition.19: The construction panel according to claim 16 , wherein said at least one insulation layer comprises a rigid foam made ...

MULTIFUNCTIONAL PANEL SYSTEM AND ATTACHMENT MEANS

The instant system is a panel made of several layers that is a highly decorative, fire resistant, water resistant, sound proof, R valued insulated, light weight, and energy efficient panel. Such layers include: glass fiber reinforced concrete, glass fiber reinforced concrete with alkaline resistant fibers, alkaline resistant hurricane tested scrim mesh, a solar powered radiant tubing, a fire resistant foam that contains a steel reinforcement, and an epoxy adhesive. 1. A panel comprising:a first layer, wherein the first layer comprises a glass fiber reinforced concrete coating;a second layer, wherein the second layer comprises a plurality of glass fiber reinforced concrete coats with reinforced alkaline resistant fibers;a third layer, wherein the third layer comprises an alkaline resistant hurricane tested skrim mesh;a fourth layer, wherein the fourth layer comprises a fire resistant form; anda fifth layer, wherein the fifth layer comprises an epoxy adhesive for attaching each panel to an existing structure.2. The panel of wherein the glass fiber reinforced concrete coating of the first layer further comprises a mixture of concrete claim 1 , sand claim 1 , water claim 1 , glass fibers and SP 7000.3. The panel of wherein the first layer comprises a flame spread index of zero and a less than five smoke density.4. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline resistant hurricane tested skrim mesh of the third layer comprises a structured form of glass fiber reinforcement in which the strands are laid in vertical and horizontal parallel lines forming a grid.5. The panel of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of steel reinforcement is embedded within the fire resistant foam of the fourth layer.6. The panel of claim 1 , wherein a pair of panels may be interlocked together and then adhered via the epoxy adhesive to the existing structure.7. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the SP 7000 comprises a high-performance aqueous dispersant that is added to concrete because it reduces the ...

ROOF SYSTEM WITH ENERGY EFFICIENT FEATURES

A roof system that includes a roof covering in the form of planting areas, a water storage, a wind turbine, a water turbine, a solar panel, and a water heater. The roof system includes a plurality of ceramic chambers each including a wind turbine and a recess for housing a planter area. 1. A roofing system comprising:a preliminary water storage;a tray configured to cover a roof of a building and direct water incident thereon to the preliminary water storage;a central portion having a plurality of modules, each module having a respective chamber element and a first wind turbine housed inside each respective chamber element, and each chamber element forming a planting area on top of the chamber element; anda support structure supporting the modules in adjacent rows, with each row at a different elevation from an adjacent row, wherein,each module is configured to receive rain water, filter the received rain water, and transfer the filtered rain water to the tray for passing to the preliminary water storage; andthe first wind turbine is configured to convert a wind energy into electrical energy.2. The roofing system according to claim 1 , wherein each chamber element is an elongated structure having an inlet claim 1 , and each wind turbine is located at the inlet.3. The roofing system of claim 2 , wherein each chamber element has a top surface that defines the planter area of the chamber element claim 2 , each planter area configured to support plant life.4. The roofing system of claim 2 , wherein the tray is adapted to receive rain water from all the chamber elements claim 2 , wherein each chamber element has drain holes located in the planter area.5. The roofing system of claim 3 , further comprising:a plurality of columns extended to form legs of the roofing system;a plurality of vertical walls disposed between the legs of the roofing system; anda plurality of horizontal bars that support respective rows of chamber elements and the tray.6. The roofing system of claim ...

Configurable Hydronic Structural Panel

In various example embodiments, a multi-layer building panel structure is described, comprising an interior and exterior panel layer, waterproof channel layers comprising adjacent parallel channels running from input and output manifolds fed by a remote fluid source. Each set of input and output manifolds may be configured to serve a zone of channels within the waterproof channel layers. Hot or cold fluid is pumped through the channel layers in order to heat or cool a space within a room of a building. The multi-layer building panel structure further provides structural support for a building and may be a wall, ceiling, or floor. 1. A multi-layer building panel structure , comprising:an interior layer and an exterior layer;one or more channel layers, disposed intermediate the interior layer and the exterior layer, comprising adjacent parallel waterproof channels divided into one or more zones;one or more structural layers adjacent the channel layers;a thermal insulation layer;three or more waterproof manifolds in communication with the parallel waterproof channels;wherein the three or more waterproof manifolds and waterproof channels are in communication with a remote fluid source; andwherein each manifold is in communication with selected parallel serving the one or more zones.2. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the one or more channel layers comprise one or more materials and composites of: polycarbonate; acrylic; plastic; polystyrene; polypropylene; PVC; ABS; fiberglass; resin; crystalline materials; amorphous materials; organic materials; and synthetic materials.3. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the remote fluid source is a liquid.4. The structure of claim 3 , wherein the liquid is at a temperature sufficient to heat a living area.5. The structure of claim 3 , wherein the liquid is at a temperature sufficient to cool the living area.6. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the one or more structural layers comprise integral structural members providing ...

ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PTC INK WITH DOUBLE SWITCHING TEMPERATURES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF IN FLEXIBLE DOUBLE-SWITCHING HEATERS

A double-switching heater includes a double-switching PTC ink deposited on a substrate to form one or more resistors. The double-switching PTC ink has a first resin that provides a first PTC effect at a first temperature range and a second resin that provides a second PTC effect at a second temperature range, where the second temperature range is higher than the first temperature range. The substrate may be a flexible substrate or a rigid substrate, and may bedeformable to generate a three-dimensional structure. The substrate may be: polyester, polyimide, polyamide, polypropylene, thermoplastic polyurethane, fiberglass, cement board, carbon composite materials, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, aluminum, steel, glass composite, molded plastic, high-density polyethylene or styrene ethylene butylene styrene. 126-. (canceled)27. A heating composite comprising an encapsulated double-switching heater disposed between a first material and a second material , wherein the double-switching heater comprises: {'b': 1', '2, 'claim-text': [{'b': 3', '4', '3', '2, 'the second resin provides a second PTC effect within a second temperature range (T, T), where T≥T;'}, 'the first resin has an NTC effect above the first temperature range;', 'the second PTC effect is greater than the first PTC effect; and', 'the second PTC effect overlaps with, and is greater than, the NTC effect of the first resin., 'the first resin provides a first PTC effect within a first temperature range (T, T);'}, 'a double-switching PTC ink deposited on a substrate to form one or more resistors, the double-switching PTC ink comprising a first resin and a second resin, wherein281. The heating composite of claim , wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of: polyimide , polypropylene , polyethylene terephthalate , polyethylene , polyurethane , glass fiber and silicone.291. The heating composite of claim , wherein: the first resin is crystalline or semi-crystalline;and the second resin ...

HEATING AND COOLING SPACES

A body for cooling and heating formed from a mixture of a porous medium and a phase change material whereby at least some of the phase change material is absorbed within the pore structure of the porous medium. 144-. (canceled)45. A panel for providing heating and cooling , the panel comprising at least one body including a porous medium comprising particles that are joined , and a phase change material that is loaded into the porous medium and has a latent heat of fusion which allows the body to cool and heat a space by transitioning between solid and liquid states , and at least one capillary tube for carrying liquid to receive thermal energy from or provide thermal energy to the panel.46. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein the maximum pore size of the porous medium is less than 0.3 mm in diameter.47. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein the phase change material loaded into the porous medium includes the phase change material located in the pore structure of the particles of the porous medium or includes the phase change material being located in the voids between the particles of the porous medium.48. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein 60-100% of the phase change material by weight of the porous medium is absorbed within a pore structure of the porous medium.49. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein the phase change material comprises an organic phase change material selected from paraffin claim 45 , fatty acids claim 45 , fatty alcohols or a mixture thereof.50. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein the body comprises phase change material in an amount of 0.6-1.0 kg per kg of porous medium.51. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein the body includes a thermally conductive additive.52. The panel as claimed in claim 52 , wherein the thermally conductive additive is a metal powder claim 52 , metal fibres claim 52 , graphite claim 52 , boron nitride or a mixture thereof.53. The panel as claimed in claim 45 , wherein the body ...

System for Heating and Cooling a Room with Insulating Layer

In a first aspect, a system for heating, cooling, or both heating and cooling a room is disclosed. The system includes a panel with a first, second, and third wall. The second wall is disposed between the first and third walls and separated by a plurality of partitions. The partitions create a first and second row of elongated channels. Each channel in the first row is bounded on two sides by two partitions and on two other sides by the first and second walls. Each channel in the second row is bounded on two sides by two partitions and on two other sides by the second and third walls. The first row of channels is a fluid layer configured to allow heated or cooled fluid to pass through. The fluid layer is in thermal communication with the room. The second row of channels is an insulating vacuum layer, with a reduced pressure that is at least 20% less than atmospheric pressure. 1. A system for heating , cooling , or both heating and cooling a room comprising:a panel comprising a first, second, and third wall, wherein the second wall is disposed between the first and third walls and separated by a plurality of partitions, wherein the partitions create a first and second row of elongated channels, wherein each channel in the first row is bounded on two sides by two partitions and on two other sides by the first and second walls, and wherein each channel in the second row is bounded on two sides by two partitions and on two other sides by the second and third wallswherein the first row of channels is a fluid layer configured to allow heated or cooled fluid to pass through, the fluid layer being in thermal communication with the room; andwherein the second row of channels is an insulating vacuum layer, with a reduced pressure that is at least 20% less than atmospheric pressure.2. The invention of further comprisinga first end cap disposed on one end of the first row of channels and configured to prevent fluid from escaping the panel except through an inlet or an outlet; ...

Insulating panels lining walls of room

The multilayer panels may be used as heating and cooling surfaces in a room in a building. Each panel has a facing surface which is on the side of the panel facing the room. There is an insulating layer (2) fastened to the rear side of the facing surface. There is a further insulating and filling surface (3) behind the first insulating layer. Several individual panels may be fastened together inside a rectangular frame made of horizontal (4) and vertical (5) wooden beams and there are horizontal distance pieces (7) extending between the vertical uprights.

Building envelope surface element, composite window and building facade system

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Gebäudehüllenflächenelement, aufweisend ein erstes Glaselement und ein zweites Glaselement sowie ein erstes und ein zweites Abschlusselement, wobei mindestens ein Glaselement eine Mehrzahl längserstreckender Vertiefungen aufweist, und wobei die Glaselemente flächig derart miteinander verbunden sind, dass die Vertiefungen des einen Glaselements durch das andere Glaselement abgedeckt werden, und wobei die längserstreckenden Vertiefungen Kapillarkanäle ausbilden, welche sich zwischen einer ersten und einer zweiten Stirnseite der verbunden Glaselemente erstrecken und wobei das erste Abschlusselement an der ersten Stirnseite angeordnet ist und einen ersten Sammelkanal ausbildet und das zweite Abschlusselement an der zweiten Stirnseite angeordnet ist einen zweiten Sammelkanal ausbildet, wobei der erste Sammelkanal und der zweite Sammelkanal mit den Kapillarkanälen an deren gegenüberliegenden Enden verbunden sind, und wobei die Kanäle von einem Fluid durchströmbar sind, und wobei dem ersten Sammelkanal ein erster Fluidanschluss und dem zweiten Sammelkanal ein zweiter Fluidanschluss zugeordnet sind. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Verbundfenster sowie ein Gebäudefassadensystem, welche jeweils mindestens ein Gebäudehüllenflächenelement aufweisen. The present invention relates to a building envelope surface element, comprising a first glass element and a second glass element and a first and a second closing element, wherein at least one glass element has a plurality of longitudinally extending recesses, and wherein the glass elements are connected to each other such that the recesses of the one glass element by the other glass element being covered, and wherein the longitudinally extending recesses form capillary channels extending between a first and a second end side of the connected glass elements, and wherein the first termination element is disposed at the first end side and forms a first collection channel and the second ...

Building envelope surface element, composite window, and building façade system

heat exchangers

Wärmetauscher (11, 19, 20) für Fassaden, Sonnenkollektoren und Raumteiler, wobei der Wärmetauscher (11, 19, 20) einen Hohlraum (16) zwischen einer frontseitigen Glasplatte (12), einer Rückplatte (13, 23), einem randleistenförmigen Abstandhalter (14) und eine luft- und wasserdichte äußere Versiegelung (15) aufweist, wobei das Medium einen als Kissen ausgebildeten Körper (1, 10, 21, 26) durchströmt und diesen erwärmt bzw. kühlt, und wobei der Körper (1, 10, 21, 26), der den Hohlraum (16) ausfüllt oder nahezu ausfüllt, aus einem elasti schen oder wenigstens geringfügig dehnbaren Werkstoff besteht und für einen optimalen Wärmeübergang wenigstens an der frontseitigen Glasplatte (12) großflächig unter Druck bzw. unter Vorspannung anliegt. heat exchangers (11, 19, 20) for Facades, solar panels and room dividers, wherein the heat exchanger (11, 19, 20) a cavity (16) between a front glass plate (12), a back plate (13, 23), a randleistenförmigen Spacer (14) and an air-tight and watertight outer seal (15), wherein the medium comprises a body (1) formed as a cushion 10, 21, 26) flows through and this heated or cools, and being the body (1, 10, 21, 26) which fills or almost fills the cavity (16) an elastic rule or at least slightly stretchable material and for one optimal heat transfer at least on the front glass plate (12) over a large area under Pressure or under bias is applied.

Self-supporting facade or roof element of facade or roof cladding system, has heat exchanger element that is arranged on side of front plate, such that heat is transferred between front plate and heat exchange element

The facade or roof element has outboard mounting orientated in front panel (1) in inward direction. Heat exchanger element (2) is arranged on side of front plate, such that heat is transferred between front plate and heat exchange element. Terminals (3) are provided on heat exchange element for supply and removal of heat transport medium. The front panel is made of fiber cement board, natural stone slab and high pressure laminates (HPL) panel. The capillary tube is partially made of plastic material. The heat-conducting film is made ?[deg] f metal foil or metallized or plastic film. An independent claim is included for a facade or roof cladding system.

Selbsttragende sonnenkollektorplatte

Wärmetauscher

Window, wall, roof or parapet element

Building module and method for using thermal energy

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Gebäudemodul (10), insbesondere Fassadenmodul, Dachmodul oder Fenstermodul, zur Nutzung von Sonnenenergie und/oder zur thermischen Isolierung, mit: einer Innenscheibe (30) und einer Außenscheibe (32), wobei zwischen der Innenscheibe (30) und der Außenscheibe (32) ein Zwischenraum (36) gebildet ist, einem Wärmeübertragungselement (12), insbesondere einem Absorberelement (12), das in dem Zwischenraum (36) angeordnet ist und wenigstens eine Funktionsfläche (16) zum Absorbieren von Wärmestrahlung und/oder zum Temperieren des Zwischenraums aufweist, einer Fluidleitung (20), in der ein Wärmetransportmedium (22) geführt ist, wobei zwischen dem Wärmeübertragungselement (12) und dem Wärmetransportmedium (22) ein thermischer Kontakt (26) gebildet ist, um Wärme zwischen dem Wärmeübertragungselement (12) und dem Wärmetransportmedium (22) auszutauschen, wobei die Funktionsfläche (16) und die Fluidleitung (20), der der thermische Kontakt (26) zugeordnet ist, in senkrechter Blickrichtung auf die Funktionsfläche (16) nebeneinander angeordnet sind. The invention relates to a building module (10), in particular a facade module, roof module or window module, for using solar energy and / or for thermal insulation, comprising: an inner pane (30) and an outer pane (32), with between the inner pane (30) and the outer pane (32) has an intermediate space (36), a heat transfer element (12), in particular an absorber element (12) which is arranged in the intermediate space (36) and at least one functional surface (16) for absorbing heat radiation and / or for Temperature control of the intermediate space, a fluid line (20) in which a heat transport medium (22) is guided, wherein a thermal contact (26) is formed between the heat transfer element (12) and the heat transport medium (22) to heat between the heat transfer element (12 ) and the heat transfer medium (22), wherein the functional surface (16) and the fluid line (20), the thermal contact (26) z is ...

WINDOW, WALL, ROOF OR REST ELEMENT

Balkonbrüstungselement

Balkonbrüstungselement (1) mit- einer Platte (2) mit wenigstens einem Solarmodul,- einer Kapillarrohrmatte (3),- einer offenporigen Platte (4) als Luftregister,- einer hochdämmenden thermischen Isolierplatte (5) und- einem Heizungs- oder Klimatisierungselement (7),die nacheinander zu einer Platte angeordnet sind, und- Anschlüssen und- Mitteln zum Befestigen des Balkonbrüstungselements (1).

바닥재 어셈블리 및 바닥재의 시공방법

본 발명은 바닥재 어셈블리와, 이 바닥재 어셈블리를 이용한 바닥재의 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 의한 바닥재 어셈블리는, 상부에 직사각형의 단면을 갖는 긴 홈이 복수개 형성되며, 상기 홈에 직사각형의 단면을 갖는 연결관이 삽입되는 중앙 바닥재와; 물이 공급 또는 배출되는 입출수관과, 상기 입출수관으로부터 분지되는 분지관과, 양 단부가 상기 중앙 바닥재를 향하는 U자형관을 포함하여, 상기 U자형관과 상기 분지관이 서로 교대로 배치되는 단부 바닥재를 포함하며; 상기 중앙 바닥재는 2개의 상기 단부 바닥재의 사이에 배치되고, 상기 연결관은 일단이 어느 하나의 단부 바닥재의 분지관 또는 U자형관에 연결되며 타단이 다른 하나의 단부 바닥재의 분지관 또는 U자형관에 연결된다. 바닥 난방, 바닥재, 펌프

Construction method for structure using fiber pannel

본 발명은 콘크리트와 이형 재료인 섬유판넬을 이용하여, 콘크리트 구조물을 경량화하면서도 충분한 강도를 확보하는 섬유판넬 구조부재 및 이를 이용한 건축물 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명은 (X1) 설치 시공면에 고정대를 설치하는 단계와; (X2) 상기 고정대에 건축물의 형태에 따라 기둥용으로 몰탈접착용 섬유판넬을 쌍으로 세워서 연결하여 설치하되, 상기 섬유판넬 들을 고정볼트에 의해 연결하여 체결하는 단계와; (X3) 상기 섬유판넬 외측에 섬유로드를 격자형의 설치하는 단계와; (X4) 상기 섬유로드 외측에 섬유메쉬를 설치하는 단계와; (X5) 상기 섬유로드 외측에 기성 제작되어 절첩식으로 구성되고, 발수 및 난연 처리된 종이골판지 또는 PVC골판지가 부착된 스티로폼 판넬로 구성되는 경량 단열 판넬 또는 경량 벽체용 판넬을 설치하는 단계와; (X6) 내측으로부터 상기 경량 단열 판넬 또는 경량 벽체용 판넬 측으로, 상기 섬유판넬 면을 향해, 섬유로드 및 섬유메쉬가 매립되도록 설계두께까지 고강도 폴리머 몰탈을 도포하여 양생하는 단계와; (X7) 상기 고강도 폴리머 양생면 내측에 불연 또는 난연성의 스티로폼이나 수성연질의 단열폼으로 단열 처리한 후 CRC보드 또는 몰탈미장으로 내부를 마감하는 단계; 그리고 (X8) 상기 스티로폼 판넬 외부에는 부직포를 붙이고, 상기 부직포 상에 단열페인트 또는 폴리우레아 처리 후, 컬러 페인트로 외부를 마감하는 단계를 포함하여 시공된다. 이와 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 본 발명에서는 다양한 건축 구조물에 적용될 수 있는 경량의 인장효과가 뛰어난 보강부재, 건축용 판재 및 건축용 기둥재를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The present invention relates to (X1) a fiber panel structural member that secures sufficient strength while lightening a concrete structure by using a concrete and a fiber panel as a release material. Installing; (X2) connecting the mortar bonding fiber panels to each other by vertically connecting the fiber panels to the fixing block in the form of a building according to the shape of the building, connecting and fixing the fiber panels by fixing bolts; (X3) installing a fiber rod outside the fiber panel in a lattice shape; (X4) installing a fiber mesh outside the fiber rod; (X5) installing a lightweight heat insulating panel or lightweight wall panel composed of a paper corrugated cardboard or a styrofoam panel adhered to the outside of the fiber rod and made of a folding type and water repellent and flame retarded; Applying a high-strength polymer mortar to the designed thickness so that the fiber rods and the fiber mesh are embedded toward the fiber panel surface from the inside of the light shield panel (X6) toward the lightweight heat insulating panel or the panel for the light wall panel; (X7) inserting heat-resistant foam made of styrofoam or water-soft ...

A korean underfloor heating panel for reducing noise

A Korean underfloor heating panel is provided to improve noise suppression effects between floors by installing the underfloor heating panel under floor, arranging a heating pipe in the panel, and finishing the floor with loess and the like. A Korean underfloor heating panel comprises a panel body(10) having a box shape with a predetermined depth, and an upper surface where a pipe block portion for guiding mounting of a heating pipe is formed; and a single support member(20) attached to a center of a lower surface of the panel body, and made of a rubber material. The single support member has a bottom with a cross sectional area which is 0.5 to 3% of the area of the panel body. A mesh structure(30) is integrally inserted in the support member.

一种装配式保温隔音墙板

一种装配式保温隔音墙板，涉及一种建筑板材，该墙板包括板材（1）、钢架（2）、增强穿线管（3），所述钢架（2）贯穿于板材（1）中，钢架（2）上制有冲孔，所述增强穿线管（3）贯穿于板材（1）中，所述增强穿线管（3）与钢架（2）垂直布置，所述增强穿线管（3）上制有向内突起的冲孔，钢架两端高出板材，高出部分上制有冲孔。该墙板内部分布有钢架和增强穿线管，钢架和增强穿线管上制有冲孔，也可配备碳纤维发热线缆和水管，实现增强墙板承重、不易脱离、易于装配的目的。

Assembly and disassembly is easy sauna device

The present invention relates to an assembled and disassembled prefabricated sauna apparatus, and more particularly to a prefabricated sauna apparatus which is located at the bottom and in which a heating pipe is installed, A side surface portion vertically coupled to the outer surface of the lower surface portion; An upper plate which is horizontally coupled to the upper portion of the side portion and faces the lower portion, an open / close plate formed at one side of the upper plate to open / close a part of the upper plate, And an upper surface portion including a receiving plate on which a receiving groove is formed. The connecting portion of the lower surface portion, the side surface portion, and the upper surface portion is formed with an engaging groove or an engaging projection corresponding to the engaging groove, Is performed. According to the present invention, a sauna effect can be obtained by using heat generated by heating of a heating pipe installed in a lower face portion, and the lower face portion, the side face portion and the upper face portion can be assembled So that it can be conveniently moved through assembly and disassembly.

Fabricated floor having circulation structure of hot-water

본 발명은 온수 순환구조를 갖는 조립식 마루에 관한 것으로서, 정사각 형체의 본체(111) 상부에 상판(112)이 일치되어 고주파로서 융착 부착되는 한편, 내부에 두개의 온수유로(11,12)가 형성되고, 온수유로(11,12)가 형성된 외부측으로 오-링(O)이 외측둘레에 구비된 연결구(13,14)가 연장형성되며, 연결구(13,14)가 형성된 반대측에는 연결공(15,16)이 외부측으로부터 함몰 형성된 직선조립블럭(110)과; 정사각 형체의 본체(121) 상부에 상판(122)이 일치되어 고주파로서 융착 부착되는 한편, 내부에 두개의 온수유로(21,22)가 굴곡져 형성되고, 온수유로(21,22)가 형성된 외부측으로 오-링(O)이 외측둘레에 구비된 연결구(23,24)가 연장형성되며, 연결구(23,24)가 형성된 반대측에는 연결공(25,26)이 외부측으로부터 함몰 형성된 코너조립블럭(120)과; 정사각 형체의 본체(131) 상부에 상판(132)이 일치되어 고주파로서 융착 부착되는 한편, 내부에 순환되는 온수를 리턴시키기 위해 U자형으로 온수유로(31)가 형성되고, 온수유로(31)가 형성된 외부측으로 연결공(32,33)이 함몰 형성된 중앙조립블럭(130);으로 구성되며, 상기 중앙조립블럭(130)을 기준으로 직선조립블럭(110), 코너조립블럭(120)을 직각되는 나선형태가 되도록 연결 조합하여 난방수의 온수순환이 마루의 가장자리에서 중앙으로 점차 회오리형태로 돌아가면서 이동되고, 다시 중앙에서 마루의 가장자리측으로 돌아나오는 형태로 난방수의 온수순환이 이루어지도록 한 온수 순환구조를 갖는 조립식 마루(100)에 있어서, The present invention relates to a prefabricated floor having a hot water circulation structure, wherein the upper plate 112 is matched to the upper portion of the main body 111 of the square body by fusion welding at high frequency, and two hot water flow passages 11 and 12 are formed therein. To the outer side where the hot water flow passages 11 and 12 are formed, the connectors 13 and 14 having the O-rings O are formed on the outer circumference thereof, and the connecting holes 15 are formed on the opposite side where the connectors 13 and 14 are formed. 16 is a linear assembly block 110 recessed from the outside; The upper plate 122 is matched to the upper portion of the main body 121 of the square body by fusion bonding at high frequency, while the two hot water flow passages 21 and 22 are formed by bending, and the hot water flow passages 21 and 22 are formed outside. The connector 23, 24 having the O-ring (O) is provided on the outer side toward the side, and the opposite side formed with the connector (23, 24) is formed in the corner assembly block formed with the connection holes (25, 26) recessed from the outside 120; While the top plate 132 is matched to the upper ...

Structure of heat panel

본 고안은 히트 패널 구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 히트 패널 자체적으로 원적외선 방사 효과를 가지도록 함으로서 이를 통한 항균,중화,독성탈취,음이온 발생, 결로 방지, 분진억제 등을 포함한 다양한 시공 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하기 위한 히트 패널 구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a heat panel structure, in particular to have a far infrared radiation effect on the heat panel itself to obtain a variety of construction effects, including antibacterial, neutralization, toxic deodorization, anion generation, condensation prevention, dust suppression, etc. through this. It relates to a heat panel structure for. 본 고안에 따른 히트 패널 구조는, 콘크리트 및 목재로 되는 바닥면의 상부측에 방습지가 적층되고, 그 방습지 상부측으로는 온수배관이 인서트되는 배관홈이 형성되는 단열재와, 상기 단열재에 안착되며 알루미늄테이프가 감겨져 열전도율을 향상시키는 온수배관과, 상기 온수배관의 상층에서 열을 방열시키는 방열판과, 상기 방열판 위에 안착되어 표면을 처리하는 마감재로 이루어지는 히트 패널 구조에 있어서, 원적외선 방사를 통해 층간재들 사이에서 발생되는 세균 번식을 억제하고, 독성 성분을 탈취 제어하는 동시에 분진 발생 을 억제하는 동시에 음이온을 발생시키기 위해 상기 방열판과 마감재 사이에 바이오세라믹층을 개재하여 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다. Heat panel structure according to the present invention, the moisture-proof paper is laminated on the upper side of the bottom surface made of concrete and wood, the heat-insulating material is formed on the upper side of the damp-proof paper is formed with a pipe groove into which the hot water pipe is inserted, and the aluminum tape is seated on the heat insulating material In the heat panel structure consisting of a hot water pipe which is wound and improves the thermal conductivity, a heat dissipating heat dissipating heat in the upper layer of the hot water pipe, and a finishing material seated on the heat dissipating plate to treat the surface, between the interlayer materials through far-infrared radiation It is characterized by comprising a bioceramic layer interposed between the heat sink and the finishing material in order to suppress the growth of the generated bacteria, deodorization control at the same time while suppressing the generation of dust and at the same time to generate negative ions.

A portable korean underfloor heating boiler

The present invention relates to Korean floor heating system having a flue of a hypocaust to keep an indoor space of a house warm by heating the floor of the house and, more specifically, to movable Korean floor heating system which has a sliding drawer type furnace combustion chamber installed on the front side for heating the indoor space by warming up the Korean floor heating system as a flame (heat) and smoke generated by the combustion of fuel wood or grain-shaped pellets made of fuel wood in the furnace combustion chamber pass through the flue of a hypocaust; which facilitates installation and use by enabling users to conveniently move the Korean floor heating system; and which significantly improves construction efficiency in relocation, extension, and alteration of a house.

Ondol heating system of architecture with firehole and boiler

본 발명에 따른 아궁이 방식과 보일러 방식 2중의 난방구조를 갖는 이동식 황토방의 온돌난방구조는 이동식 건축물의 바닥면 자체로 판매되어 제공되고, 사용자가 본원의 온돌난방구조를 구입하여 운반한 후 자기의 취향에 따라 건축물의 벽체나 천장재를 설치하도록 적용될 수 있다. 본원은 아궁이 방식과 보일러 방식의 2중 난방구조를 갖는 이동식 건축물의 온돌난방구조에서, 철재프레임 상부로 기초바닥면(30)을 형성하는 제1단계 공정과 상기 제1단계 공정이 완료된 기초바닥면 상부에 내열성 다공판넬(41)로 고래길(40)을 형성하는 제2단계공정과 상기 제2단계 공정이 완료된 다공판넬(41) 상부로 내열성 온돌바닥판(50)이 깔리되, 내열성 온돌바닥판은 알루미나시멘트와 황토와 연탄재와 바룬(화산재)가 포함되는 조성을 이루며 중심부에는 와이어매쉬가 내장되고 압착되어 제공되는 온돌바닥판(50)이 설치되는 제3단계공정과 상기 제3단계 공정이 완료된 온돌바닥판 상부로 철재 온수배관(61)이 깔리고 그 상부로 황토와 연탄재와 바룬(화산재)가 포함된 반죽몰탈(60)이 포설되어 온돌바닥면을 형성하는 제4단계공정을 포함하여 이루어지는 공정을 통하여 제공되는 이동식 건축물의 온돌난방구조에 특징을 갖는 발명이다. The Ondol heating structure of the movable ovens having the heating structure of the boiler type 2 according to the present invention is sold and provided as the floor surface of the movable building itself and the user purchases and conveys the Ondol heating structure of the present invention, The ceiling or the ceiling of the building. The present invention relates to an Ondol heating structure for a movable building having a dual heating structure of an oven system and a boiler system. The Ondol heating system comprises a first step of forming a foundation bottom surface (30) A second step of forming a whale road 40 with a heat resistant perforated panel 41 on the upper part of the floor panel 40 and a heat resistant floor heating floor 50 on the upper part of the perforated panel 41 completed with the second step, A third stage in which a plate including alumina cement, yellow soil, a briquette and a baron (volcanic ash) is formed, and an Ondol bottom plate 50 in which a wire mesh is built in and press- And a fourth step of forming an ondol bottom surface by laying a hot water pipe (61) on the floor of the ondol floor and a dough mortar (60) containing loess, briquette and balun The present invention is characterized by the Ondol heating structure of a mobile building provided through a laminating process.

Piping block and dry-based heating system

A piping block and a dry-based heating system are provided to improve heat accumulation and heating performance by transferring heat of heating fluid to the piping block through first and second grooves formed at the piping block. A piping block(40) comprises a panel type first body(40a), a first groove(41) and a second groove(42), and a joint protrusion(43) and a joint groove(44). The first body has a predetermined width, length and thickness for forming a structure equipped with a heating fluid supply pipe(50). The first groove and the second groove are formed at both width-wise ends of the first body so that the first groove and the second groove has shapes corresponding to a side surface of the pipe. The joint protrusion and the joint groove have cross sections corresponding to the first groove and the second groove, respectively. The joint protrusion and the joint groove are formed in the lengthwise direction of the first body.

Ondol floor structure for reducing noise between floors of apartment house and construction method thereof

본 발명에서는 공동주택의 바닥 콘크리트 슬래브에 적층 시공하는 온돌바닥구조에 있어서, 슬래브의 상부에 일정한 간격으로 다수가 배열되는 링의 내측에 각각 설치하되, 중심부에 공명구멍을 테이퍼지게 형성한 항아리 형상을 갖는 하부방진기둥과, 이 하부방진기둥의 상부에 결합하는 방진링 및 항아리 뚜껑 형상을 가지며 방진링의 상부에 결합하되, 저면에 하부방진기둥의 공명구멍에 대응하는 원뿔대통 형상의 고정돌기를 형성한 상부방진기둥으로 이루어진 방진구와, 이 방진구의 상부에 설치되어 방진구의 지지력을 보강하는 보조판과, 이 보조판의 상부에 설치하는 고무판과, 이 다수의 고무판 상부에 동시 설치하는 제1MG보드와, 이 제1MG보드의 상부에 설치하는 발포고무시트와, 이 발포고무시트의 상부에 설치하는 제2MG보드와, 이 제2MG보드의 상부에 설치하는 단열재와, 이 단열재의 상부에 설치되어 난방배관을 일정한 형태로 유지시키는 다수의 배관패널과, 이 배관패널의 상부에 배근되는 난방배관을 감싸면서 각각의 배관패널에 결합되는 다수의 열전도판과, 이 열전도판의 상부에 이중으로 겹쳐서 설치하는 제3 및 제4MG보드를 포함하는 공동주택의 층간소음 저감을 위한 건식 온돌바닥구조가 개시된다. 온돌바닥구조, 방진구, 배관패널

A panel structure with warm water pipe

본 발명은 판넬본체에 형성된 수용홈에 난방용 온수가 경유하는 온수관을 삽입하여 지그재그 형태로 배치된 온수관에 의해 난방기능을 수행하는 온수판넬에서 온수관의 온수순환이 용이하도록 한 구성에 의해 난방효율성을 높일 수 있도록 한 온수판넬의 온수관 배치구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention is heated by the configuration to facilitate the hot water circulation of the hot water pipe in the hot water panel to perform the heating function by the hot water pipe arranged in a zigzag form by inserting the hot water pipe passing through the hot water for heating into the receiving groove formed in the panel body. The present invention relates to a hot water pipe arrangement structure of a hot water panel to increase efficiency. 본 발명은 온수보일러와 연결하여 온수공급이 이루어지도록 하는 온수공급관로와, 온수가 순환하여 난방이 이루어지도록 하는 온수순환관로로 이루어진 온수관이 판넬본체에 배치되는 온수판넬에 있어서, 상기 온수공급관로는 단일관체로 구비되어 온수가 유입되는 온수유입부와, 온수보일러로 보내지도록 하는 온수유출부로 이루어진 구성과, 상기 온수순환관로는 단일관체로 된 온수유입부에서 분기되어 복수관체로 구비된 복수의 온수순환관로로 이루어지고 복수의 온수순환관로의 끝단부에서는 분기된 복수관체가 다시 합류되는 형태로 단일관체로 된 온수출수부와 연결되는 구성으로 되어 있는 온수판넬의 온수관 배치구조를 특징으로 한다. In the present invention, the hot water supply pipe is connected to the hot water boiler so that the hot water is supplied to the hot water supply pipe, and the hot water pipe consisting of a hot water circulation pipe to circulate the hot water is heated in the panel body. The hot water inlet portion is provided as a single pipe and the hot water inlet for introducing hot water, and the hot water outlet to be sent to the hot water boiler, and the hot water circulation pipe branched from the hot water inlet portion of a single pipe provided with a plurality of pipes It consists of a hot water circulation pipe passage and at the end of the plurality of hot water circulation pipe passage is characterized in that the hot water pipe arrangement structure of the hot water panel is configured to be connected to the hot water outlet portion made of a single pipe in the form of a plurality of branched pipes to join again. . 온수판넬, 온수관, 수용홈, 온수순환관로, 복수관체 Hot water panel, hot water pipe, receiving groove, hot water circulation pipe, multiple pipe

Multi-Function assembly wall and construction method thereof

본 발명은 구조체로 사용되는 벽체의 내부에 공간을 형성시켜 유체관을 위치시키고, 내부에 흐르는 유체의 온도에 따라 냉난방을 할 수 있는 유체관 및 캐필러리 튜브를 사용하여 냉방과 난방기능을 할 수 있는 조립형 벽체에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 중앙부에 공간이 있는 직육면체 형태의 구조체와, 구조체의 상부에 공기를 흡입 또는 방출하기 위한 공기통로(상부)와, 구조체의 하부에 공기를 흡입 또는 방출하기 위한 공기통로(하부)와, 구조체의 중앙부에 있는 공간의 상부에 설치되는 상부유동관과; 구조체의 중앙부에 있는 공간의 하부에 설치되는 하부유동관 및 상부유동관과 하부유동관 사이에 설치되는 다수의 캐필러리관들로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 조립형 벽체가 제공되어질 수 있다.

Hypocaust floor structure

본 발명은 바닥 구조를 구성하는 마루 바닥재내에 축열재와 중공부가 일체화되어 하나의 어셈블리화됨에 따라 조립공수를 줄일 수 있으며 시공성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 그 구조가 개량된 온돌 구조체에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an ondol structure in which the heat storage material and the hollow part of the floor structure constituting the floor structure are integrated into one assembly, thereby reducing the number of assembly operations and improving the workability. 그 온돌 구조체는 콘크리트 바닥 슬라브의 상측에 안착되며 테두리부위에 가이드홈과 돌기부가 형성되어 측방향으로 서로 연결되도록 조립되는 다수의 바닥재들을 구비하고, 그 바닥재들의 중앙 부위에 길이방향으로 설치되고 내부에 열 전달 매체가 수용되도록 중공부가 형성된 전도체가 마련되며, 그 전도체의 상측에 위치하도록 바닥재의 내부에 축열재가 충진되는 구조로 되어 있다. The ondol structure is seated on the upper side of the concrete floor slab and is provided with a plurality of flooring material is formed in the rim portion of the guide groove and the projection is assembled to be connected to each other in the lateral direction, installed in the longitudinal direction in the center of the flooring material and A conductor having a hollow portion is provided to accommodate the heat transfer medium, and has a structure in which a heat storage material is filled in the bottom of the floor to be positioned above the conductor. 이에 따르면 본 발명은 중공부가 일체로 된 전도체와 축열재가 바닥재내에 위치하도록 일체로 마련됨에 따라 조립공수가 감축되어 시공성이 대폭 향상될 뿐만 아니라, 다른 바닥재와의 연결구조에서 이중 록킹 구조를 갖게 되므로 보다 더 견고하게 조립할 수 있는 유용한 효과를 갖는다. According to the present invention, as the conductor and the heat storage material having the hollow part are integrally provided so as to be located in the flooring material, the assembly labor is reduced and the workability is greatly improved, and thus the double locking structure is provided in the connection structure with other flooring materials. Has a useful effect that can be firmly assembled.

Structure of heat panel

본 고안은 난방용 히트 패널 구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 차음 및 방음 성능을 향상 시키고 원적외선 방사 효과를 통한 항균,중화,독성탈취,음이온 발생, 결로 방지, 분진억제 등을 포함한 다양한 시공 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하기 위한 히트 패널 구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a heat panel structure for heating, and in particular, to improve sound insulation and sound insulation performance, and to obtain various construction effects including antibacterial, neutralization, toxic deodorization, negative ion generation, condensation prevention, dust suppression, etc. through far infrared radiation effect. It relates to a heat panel structure for. 본 고안에 따른 히트 패널 구조는, 콘크리트 및 목재로 되는 바닥면의 상부측에 방습지가 적층되고, 그 방습지 상부측으로는 온수배관이 인서트 되는 배관홈이 형성되는 단열재와, 상기 단열재에 안착되며 알루미늄테이프가 감겨져 열전도율을 향상 시키는 온수배관과, 상기 온수배관의 상층에서 열을 방열시키는 방열판과, 상기 방열판위에 안착되어 표면을 처리하는 마감재로 이루어지는 난방용 히트 패널 구조에 있어서, 상기 바닥면의 상층부에 증착되어 바닥면으로부터 전달되는 층간 소음을 차단하는 차음재와, 상기 방열판과 마감재 사이에 게재되어 원적외선 방사를 통해 층간재들 사이에서 발생되는 세균 번식을 억제하고 독성 성분을 탈취 제어하는 동시에 분진 발생 을 억제하며, 음이온을 발생 시키는 바이오세라믹층으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. Heat panel structure according to the present invention, the moisture-proof paper is laminated on the upper side of the bottom surface of the concrete and wood, the heat-insulating material is formed on the upper side of the moisture-proof paper and the hot water pipe is formed, the heat insulating material is seated on the heat insulating material and the aluminum tape In the heating heat panel structure consisting of a hot water pipe which is wound to improve the thermal conductivity, heat dissipating heat from the upper layer of the hot water pipe, and a finishing material seated on the heat dissipating plate to treat the surface, is deposited on the upper layer of the bottom surface Sound insulation material that blocks the interlayer noise transmitted from the floor surface, and placed between the heat sink and the finish material suppresses the growth of bacteria generated between the interlayer materials through far-infrared radiation, while controlling the deodorization of the toxic components, while suppressing ...

The floor used between floors and ceiling panel

描述了一种地板和天花板面板以及一种构建用于建筑物的地板系统的方法。在一些实施例中，面板包括：多个托梁；设置在多个托梁上方并附接到多个托梁的波纹形成板；设置在多个托梁下方并附接到多个托梁的天花板基板；以及设置在波纹形成板和天花板基板之间的地板内辐射加热构件。在一些实施例中，面板包括：多个托梁；设置在多个托梁上方并连接到多个托梁的波纹形成板；以及设置在波纹形成板和多个托梁之间的声音阻尼器。在一些实施例中，所述方法包括将预组装面板附接到建筑物的框架并将混凝土浇筑到面板上，使得辐射加热构件通过面板的波纹形成板与混凝土分离。

Patent JPH056117B2

Dry ondol panel and heating structure therewith

본 발명은 비교적 저온의 온수로도 충분한 난방기능을 얻을 수 있고 또한 난방을 요하는 구조물에 바닥면 철거를 최소화하면서 용이한 작업을 통해 설치할 수 있는 건식 온돌 패널 및 그를 이용한 난방구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a dry ondol panel and a heating structure using the same, which can obtain sufficient heating function even with relatively low temperature hot water and can be installed through an easy operation while minimizing the demolition of floors in a structure requiring heating. 이와 같은 본 발명의 건식 온돌 패널은, 입수관과 출수관 그리고 상기 입수관에 유입되는 유체매질이 상기 출수관으로 분산되면서 흐르도록 연결하는 다수의 세관이 내부에 설치된 방열매트와, 상기 방열매트의 상면에 결합되는 열전도판과, 상기 방열매트의 하면에 결합되는 단열재를 포함하여 이루어진다. The dry ondol panel of the present invention includes a heat dissipation mat having an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, and a plurality of tubules connected therein to flow while the fluid medium flowing into the inlet pipe flows into the outlet pipe; It includes a heat conduction plate coupled to the upper surface, and the heat insulating material coupled to the lower surface of the heat dissipation mat. 그리고, 상기 건식 온돌 패널을 이용하는 난방구조는, 상기 복수의 건식 온돌 패널이 구조물의 바닥면에 평면 상으로 순차 배열되고, 상기 복수의 건식 온돌 패널 중 최외측 건식 온돌 패널의 입수관과 출수관에 메인 입수관과 메인 출수관이 각각 연결되며, 유체매질이 소정 온도로 가열되어 상기 메인 입수관과 메인 출수관을 통해 상기 각 건식 온돌 패널로 순환되도록 하는 보일러 장치가 설치되는 구성이다. And, in the heating structure using the dry ondol panel, the plurality of dry ondol panels are sequentially arranged in a plane on the bottom surface of the structure, the inlet and outlet pipes of the outermost dry ondol panel of the plurality of dry ondol panels The main inlet pipe and the main outlet pipe are connected to each other, and the boiler device is installed so that the fluid medium is heated to a predetermined temperature and circulated to the respective dry ondol panels through the main inlet pipe and the main outlet pipe. 건식 온돌 패널, 세관, 폴리 프로필렌, 난방 Dry Ondol Panel, Customs, Polypropylene, Heating

Prefabrication Type ondol panel

The present invention relates to an assembly-type ondol (Korean floor heating system) panel. The assembly-type ondol panel is installed on the top surface of a floor slab surface (200) during an ondol construction, can dispose and fix a heating pipe (130) in a zigzag shape in an overall heating region, and has a concave shape. The assembly-type ondol panel comprises: a pipe fixing and protruding unit (110) formed in a rectangular plate-shaped assembly-type block structure molded and produced by mixing an inorganic material binder, a hardening material, and a heat storage material having a heat storage function, and protruding in circular, semi-circular, and fan shapes at regular arrangement intervals on the top surface thereof; a panel body (100) having a pipe seating groove (111) and a pipe fitting groove (113) formed in concave groove shapes in the pipe fixing protruding unit (110), and multiple key grooves (112) formed at a predetermined length to connect adjacent ondol panels to each other by fitting a key-shaped connection fixing bar (140) to the sides of a bottom surface side thereof; and a lid body (120) fitted and inserted to face the pipe seating groove (111) of the panel body (100) after a heating pipe (130) is piped along the pipe seating groove (111) and the pipe fitting groove (113) of the panel body (100), covered while being fitted and inserted into the heating pipe (130), having a top surface coinciding with the top surface of the pipe fixing and protruding unit (110), and maintaining the top end surface of the ondol panel flatly.

Assembable floor heater block

PURPOSE: A block assembly structure of an ondol system is provided to achieve a residential space environmentally-friendly and good for human body standardizing Korean under-floor heating blocks proper for the installation place. CONSTITUTION: A block assembly structure of an ondol system comprises a base block(10), a flame path block, and an ondol block(40). The base block has a horizontal recess(12) on one side, and placed in contact with the floor surface. The flame path block is placed on top of the base block to form a flame path. The ondol block is placed on top of the flame path block. The flame path block is composed of an outer panel settled on top of the base block, a column panel provided inside the outer panel to divide the space, and a transverse panel.

Self-assembly hot water mat

본 발명은 조립을 통해서 확장될 수 있는 조립식 온수 매트에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 타 조립식 온수 매트와 조립 가능하며, 내부에 온수가 순환되는 경로를 포함하는 4개의 측면을 가지는 조립식 온수 매트는, 상기 조립식 온수 매트의 내부에 형성되어 복수의 온수 유로를 제공하는 복수의 온수 통로; 상기 4개의 측면에 각각 형성되고, 온수가 유입되는 제1출입구; 및 상기 4개의 측면에 각각 형성되고 상기 제1출입구와 쌍이 되며 온수가 유출되는 제2출입구를 포함한다. 상기 복수의 제1출입구와 제2출입구는 상기 복수의 온수 통로와 연결되어 있고, 상기 4개의 측면 중 선택된 어느 한 곳의 제1출입구로 유입된 온수는 상기 온수 통로를 경유하여 상기 4개의 측면 중 선택된 어느 한 곳의 제2출입구로 배출될 수 있다. The present invention relates to a prefabricated hot water mat that can be expanded through assembly. Assembled with other prefabricated hot water mat according to the present invention, the prefabricated hot water mat having four sides including a path through which hot water is circulated is formed in the prefabricated hot water mat to provide a plurality of hot water flow paths. Hot water passage; First entrances respectively formed on the four side surfaces and into which hot water is introduced; And a second entrance formed at each of the four side surfaces, paired with the first entrance, and outflow of hot water. The plurality of first entrances and the second entrances are connected to the plurality of hot water passages, and the hot water introduced into the first entrance of any one selected from the four side surfaces is one of the four side surfaces via the hot water passages. It may be discharged to the second entrance of any one selected.

The flooring sheet for heating

본 고안은 단열부재에 열전달을 위한 전열부재가 구비되고, 전열부재에 난방 파이프가 압입되도록 하는 난방용 바닥재에 관한 것이다. The present invention is provided with a heat transfer member for heat transfer in the heat insulating member, and relates to a heating flooring material so that the heating pipe is pressed into the heat transfer member. 이를 위해 본 고안은, 난방을 위한 공간의 콘크리트 바닥(10)에 설치되며, 다수개의 패널(P)이 서로 결합되어 형성되는 난방용 바닥재(1)에 있어서, 보일러의 온수의 유동을 안내하는 파이프(300); 상기 콘크리트 바닥(10)의 상면에 배치되며, 열전달을 차단하는 단열부재(100); 상기 단열부재(100)의 상면에서 파이프(300)의 배치 경로를 따라 함몰되는 단열부재홈(120); 상기 단열부재(100)의 상면에 제공되며, 상기 파이프(300)의 열을 바닥에 고르게 전달하는 전열부재(200); 상기 단열부재홈(120)에 삽입되며, 상기 파이프(300)를 수용할 수 있도록 상기 전열부재(200)가 절곡되어 형성되는 파이프수용부(220)로 구성된다. 이와 같은 구성을 가지는 본 고안에 의하면, 다양한 환경에 효과적으로 사용 가능하게 되는 이점이 있다. To this end, the present invention is installed on the concrete floor 10 of the space for heating, in the heating flooring material 1 is formed by combining a plurality of panels (P), the pipe for guiding the flow of hot water of the boiler ( 300); An insulation member 100 disposed on an upper surface of the concrete floor 10 to block heat transfer; An insulation member groove 120 recessed along an arrangement path of the pipe 300 on an upper surface of the insulation member 100; It is provided on the upper surface of the heat insulating member 100, the heat transfer member 200 for transferring the heat of the pipe 300 evenly to the bottom; Inserted into the heat insulating member groove 120, the heat receiving member 200 is formed to be bent to accommodate the pipe 300 is formed of a pipe accommodating portion 220. According to the present invention having such a configuration, there is an advantage that can be effectively used in various environments. 난방, 바닥재, 단열부재, 전열(傳熱)부재 Heating, flooring material, heat insulation member, heat transfer member

Hot water heating panel system

PURPOSE: A hot water heating panel system is provided to connect installation grooves and curved grooves on a heating panel in every direction in order to reduce the floor heating temperature difference between heating hoses caused by hot air convection due to heating, thereby removing heat concentration. CONSTITUTION: A hot water heating panel system includes a heating panel(100). The heating panel is connected to an adjacent heating panel with a fitting protrusion(12) and a fitting groove(11). Installation grooves(21) and curved grooves(31) are formed on the upper side of the heating panel. A heating hose is placed along the installation grooves and the direction of the hose is changed by the curved grooves. Fixing grooves(230) are formed at both sides of a coupling groove(240) at the center of the upper side of a protruding part for forming the curved groove. A through hole(300) at the center of the protruding part penetrates through the bottom of the protruding part, and a support ring is fit into the through hole. Curved protrusions(32) for curving a heating hose are formed on a space surrounded by the protruding parts.

Space boundary element

Raumbegrenzungselement mit einer Platte (2) aus schlecht wärmeleitendem Material, an der auf der dem Raum abgewandten Seite von einem Heiz- oder Kühlmedium durchströmbare rohrförmige Leitungen (4) vorgesehen sind, wobei die Platte (2) auf der dem Raum abgewandten Seite mit einer mit den Leitungen (4) in Berührung stehenden ersten Metallfolie (3) überzogen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (2) gelocht und auf der dem Raum zugewandten Seite mit einer zweiten Metallfolie (6) überzogen ist, wobei die erste (3) und die zweite (6) Metallfolie durch eine durch die Löcher (7) in der Platte (2) hindurchgehende Metallverbindung wärmeleitend miteinander gekoppelt sind. Space boundary element with a plate (2) made of poorly heat-conducting material, on the on the side facing away from the room of a heating or cooling medium flow-through tubular Lines (4) are provided, wherein the plate (2) on the Space facing away from one with the lines (4) in contact first metal foil (3) coated is, characterized in that the plate (2) perforated and on the the space facing side with a second metal foil (6) coated is, wherein the first (3) and the second (6) metal foil by a through the holes (7) in the plate (2) passing through the metal compound thermally conductive coupled together.

Panel sheet of hot waterheating pipe

The present invention relates to a panel sheet for installation of a hot water pipe, which is capable of preventing a hot water pipe from being separated from insertion grooves in a construction process of fitting the hot water pipe to the insertion grooves by including separation preventing holding pieces, which extend to protrude from each of cut insertion holes of a sheet, which is formed of foam to perform floor heating, and is attached to a top surface of a panel with an insertion groove for arranging a hot water pipe to have the stability of shape of the panel. That is, the panel sheet for installation of a hot water pipe may prevent a hot water pipe from being separated from insertion grooves by including a panel which is formed of foam and includes the insertion grooves opened upwardly at regular intervals on a top surface of the panel such that the hot water pipe can be arranged into the insertion grooves, attaching a sheet with cut insertion holes to a top surface of the panel, and including separation preventing holding pieces which extend to protrude from the insertion holes of the sheet.

Radiant heat plumbing forming one unit with a heat conduction printing

본 발명은 열전도판을 일체로 한 방열배관에 관한 것이며, 그 목적은 설치 시공 및 시공후 유지보수의 용이성을 제공하는 동시 방열배관을 통한 상부 바닥재측으로의 열전달을 향상시킬 수 있는 열전도판을 일체로 한 방열배관의 형상 및 이에 따른 설치구조를 제공함에 있다. The present invention relates to a heat dissipation pipe incorporating a heat conduction plate, and an object thereof is to integrally integrate a heat conduction plate capable of improving heat transfer to the upper flooring side through a simultaneous heat dissipation pipe providing ease of installation and maintenance after construction. To provide a shape of the heat dissipation pipe and the installation structure accordingly. 본 발명은 바닥의 난방을 하기 위해 콘크리트 슬라브면 위에 단열소재의 지지수단을 평면적으로 설치 시공하고, 상기 지지수단의 상면에 설치되는 방열배관을 통해 상측의 바닥재로 열전달을 이루는 건식용 배관에 있어서, In the present invention, in the dry piping to heat the floor to the upper floor through the heat dissipation pipe installed on the concrete slab surface planar installation means for heating the floor, the heat dissipation pipe installed on the upper surface of the support means, 상기 지지수단은 상측면으로 직선부 및 곡선부로 이어지며 길이방향 형성되어 방열배관이 안착되는 설치홈을 형성 구성하고; 상기 방열배관은 지지수단의 설치홈에 외주면이 삽입 안착되는 주배관부와, 상기 주배관부의 상부 외주일측을 중심으로 하여 양측으로 주배관부의 폭보다 넓은 폭을 갖는 플레이트형상의 열전도판이 일체로 형성 구성되어; 상측의 바닥재측으로 열전달을 향상시킨 열전도판을 일체로 한 방열배관에 관한 것을 그 기술적 요지로 한다. The support means is formed in the upper side to the straight portion and the curved portion extending in the longitudinal direction to form an installation groove in which the heat radiation pipe is seated; The heat dissipation pipe is integrally formed with a plate-shaped heat conduction plate having a width wider than the width of the main pipe portion on both sides of the main pipe portion, the outer circumferential surface is inserted and seated in the installation groove of the support means; The technical gist of the present invention relates to a heat dissipation pipe incorporating a heat conduction plate having improved heat transfer to an upper floor ash side. 방열배관, 열전도판, 패널, 아연도금판, 지지수단 Heat dissipation pipe, heat conduction plate, panel, galvanized ...

Ondol floor structure for reducing noise between floors of apartment house and construction method thereof

An underfloor heating system for reducing noise between floors of an apartment house and a construction method thereof are provided to adjust easily the horizontality of vibration isolation members through rings and rubber mortar. An underfloor heating system for reducing noise between floors of an apartment house, includes vibration isolation members(10), an auxiliary plate(20), a rubber plate(30), a first magnesium board(40), a foam rubber sheet(50), a second magnesium board(60), a heat insulation member(70), a plurality of pipe panels(80), a plurality of heat conduction plates(90), and a third magnesium board(100) and a fourth magnesium board(110). The vibration isolation members are arranged within rings(14) mounted on a slab. Each vibration isolation member includes a lower vibration isolation column(11) having a mortar groove(11c) for coupling with the rubber mortar placed in the ring, a vibration isolation ring(12) tightened onto the lower vibration isolation column, and an upper vibration isolation column(13) joined onto the vibration isolation ring.

Heating floor panel capable of easily piping work

본 발명은 바닥의 시공이 용이하면서도 다양한 구조로 난방 배관의 작업이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있는 배관 작업이 용이한 조립식 온돌 바닥패널에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 배관 작업이 용이한 조립식 온돌 바닥패널은 경량 철골의 하부 프레임에 거치되며, 상부면에 복수의 홈이 교차되는 구조로 형성되도록 돌출부가 일정한 간격으로 배치되는 복수의 콘크리트 패널; 상기 콘크리트 패널에 프리스트레스가 부여되도록 상기 콘크리트 패널의 내부에 길이방향으로 구비되는 강연선; 및 상기 콘크리트 패널의 상부에 배치되며, 상기 콘크리트 패널의 홈 및 돌출부에 맞물리는 홈 및 돌출부가 형성되는 복수의 방열판;을 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 콘크리트 패널은 길이 방향의 단부가 장착구에 의해 하부 프레임에 장착되며, 콘크리트 패널의 하부에는 단열부재가 더 배치될 수 있다. 상기와 같은 구성에 의해 본 발명은 바닥의 시공과 더불어 난방 배관의 시공이 보다 용이하고 신속하게 이루어질 수 있고, 종래에 알려진 난방 배관 형태의 적용에 제약 없이 시공의 유연성이 확보될 수 있으며, 배관으로부터 전달되는 열의 손실을 최소화 하면서 온돌 바닥에 국부적인 온도 차이가 발생하는 것을 최소화 할 수 있다. 조립식 온돌 바닥패널, 배관, 패널, 방열판, 단열재, 고정클립

Plate-like heating panel in which the coupling components are fastened with the aid of resin

FIELD: applied in heating systems. SUBSTANCE: the heating panel has an upper and lower plates formed integral opposite each other with formation of an inner passage for fluid, a great number of coupling components, each passing symmetrically from the upper and lower plates in the direction of the lower and upper plates respectively and connects the upper and lower plates to each other, inner passage for fluid formed inside the plate with the aid of the great number of coupling components, and two coupling sections for supply and discharge of hot water, one or more coupling components, and two coupling sections for supply and discharge of hot water, one or more coupling components near the coupling components are perforated with formation of holes. The holes are filled with fused plastic resin, and fused plastic resin forms a single piece with the coupling components with the aid of pressure. EFFECT: provided a change of the direction in which the panel cracks spread, improved strength of the plane of joint in the changed direction thus improving the panel resistance to pressure. 2 cl, 4 dwg ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß RU (19) (11) 2 278 339 (13) C1 (51) ÌÏÊ F28F 3/12 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈß Ê ÏÀÒÅÍÒÓ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2004134856/06, 29.11.2004 (24) Äàòà íà÷àëà îòñ÷åòà ñðîêà äåéñòâè ïàòåíòà: 29.11.2004 (45) Îïóáëèêîâàíî: 20.06.2006 Áþë. ¹ 17 (73) Ïàòåíòîîáëàäàòåëü(è): ÝË ÄÆÈ ÊÅÌ. ËÒÄ (KR) Àäðåñ äë ïåðåïèñêè: 103735, Ìîñêâà, óë. Èëüèíêà, 5/2, ÎÎÎ "Ñîþçïàòåíò", ïàò.ïîâ. Ë.Ñ.Êèøêèíîé 2 2 7 8 3 3 9 äâå ñîåäèíèòåëüíûå ÷àñòè äë ñðåäû äë ïîäà÷è è îòâîäà ãîð ÷åé âîäû, ïðè ýòîì îäèí èëè áîëåå ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ âáëèçè ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ÷àñòåé ïðîáèòû ñ îáðàçîâàíèåì îòâåðñòèé. Îòâåðñòè çàïîëí þòñ ðàñïëàâëåííîé ïëàñòè÷íîé ñìîëîé, è ðàñïëàâëåííà ïëàñòè÷íà ñìîëà îáðàçóåò åäèíîå öåëîå ñ ñîåäèíèòåëüíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè ñ ïîìîùüþ äàâëåíè . Èçîáðåòåíèå ïîçâîë åò äîáèòüñ èçìåíåíè íàïðàâëåíè , â ...

TABLE HEATING PANEL IN WHICH CONNECTING ELEMENTS ARE BONDED WITH RESIN

ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß (19) RU (11) 2004 134 856 (13) A (51) ÌÏÊ F28F 3/12 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÇÀßÂÊÀ ÍÀ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈÅ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2004134856/06, 29.11.2004 (71) Çà âèòåëü(è): ÝË ÄÆÈ ÊÅÌ. ËÒÄ (KR) (30) Êîíâåíöèîííûé ïðèîðèòåò: 30.06.2004 KR 2004-18474 (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 20.05.2006 Áþë. ¹ 14 R U (57) Ôîðìóëà èçîáðåòåíè 1. Íàãðåâàòåëüíà ïàíåëü, ñîäåðæàùà âåðõíþþ è íèæíþþ ïëèòû, ñôîðìèðîâàííûå êàê åäèíîå öåëîå íàïðîòèâ äðóã äðóãà ñ îáðàçîâàíèåì âíóòðåííåãî ïðîõîäà äë òåêó÷åé ñðåäû, ïî êîòîðîìó ïðîòåêàåò ãîð ÷à âîäà; ìíîæåñòâî ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ, êàæäûé èç êîòîðûõ ïðîõîäèò ñèììåòðè÷íî îò âåðõíåé è íèæíåé ïëèòû â íàïðàâëåíèè íèæíåé è âåðõíåé ïëèòû ñîîòâåòñòâåííî è ñîåäèí åò âåðõíþþ è íèæíþþ ïëèòû äðóã ñ äðóãîì; âíóòðåííèé ïðîõîä äë òåêó÷åé ñðåäû, îáðàçîâàííûé âíóòðè ïëèòû ñ ïîìîùüþ ìíîæåñòâà ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ; è äâå ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ÷àñòè äë òåêó÷åé ñðåäû äë ïîäà÷è è îòâîäà ãîð ÷åé âîäû, ïðè ýòîì îäèí èëè áîëåå ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ âáëèçè ñîåäèíèòåëüíûõ ÷àñòåé ïðîáèòû ñ îáðàçîâàíèåì îòâåðñòèé, òàê ÷òî îòâåðñòè çàïîëí þòñ ðàñïëàâëåííîé ïëàñòè÷íîé ñìîëîé, è ðàñïëàâëåííà ïëàñòè÷íà ñìîëà îáðàçóåò åäèíîå öåëîå ñ ñîåäèíèòåëüíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè ñ ïîìîùüþ äàâëåíè . 2. Íàãðåâàòåëüíà ïàíåëü ïî ï.1, â êîòîðîé ïëàñòè÷íà ñìîëà âë åòñ ïîëèïðîïèëåíîì èëè àðìèðîâàííîé âîëîêíîì ïëàñòìàññîé. Ñòðàíèöà: 1 RU A 2 0 0 4 1 3 4 8 5 6 A (54) ÏËÈÒÎÎÁÐÀÇÍÀß ÍÀÃÐÅÂÀÒÅËÜÍÀß ÏÀÍÅËÜ,  ÊÎÒÎÐÎÉ ÑÎÅÄÈÍÈÒÅËÜÍÛÅ ÝËÅÌÅÍÒÛ ÑÊÐÅÏËÅÍÛ Ñ ÏÎÌÎÙÜÞ ÑÌÎËÛ 2 0 0 4 1 3 4 8 5 6 (74) Ïàòåíòíûé ïîâåðåííûé: Êèøêèíà Ëþäìèëà Ñåðãååâíà R U Àäðåñ äë ïåðåïèñêè: 103735, Ìîñêâà, óë. Èëüèíêà, 5/2, ÎÎÎ "Ñîþçïàòåíò", ïàò.ïîâ. Ë.Ñ.Êèøêèíîé (72) Àâòîð(û): ÊÀÍà Ñå-×àíã (KR), ÏÀÊ Äçàíã-Ñåîê (KR), ×Ý Êóîíã-Ìóîíã (KR), ÕÀÍ Ìèí-Ñî (KR), ÏÀÊ Ñåîíã-×àí (KR), ÕÂÀÍà Ñþíã-Ñåîê (KR)

A floor panel for the heating piping work

본 고안은 주택의 바닥난방 시공시에 난방파이프의 배열과 바닥으로의 단열효과를 갖게한 바닥 깔판에 관한 것으로, 특히 세라믹 분말이 함유되게하여 원적외선이 발생되게 하므로서 건강 효과를 갖게한 난방파이프 배관용 바닥판넬에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 4변에 계지턱과 계지요홈이 형성된 난연성 합성 수지재의 상부판체의 표면에, 립이 형성된 파이프 지지용 돌기를 파이프 삽입 통로가 형성되게 돌설하고, 저면에는 스티로폼을 결합시킨 난방파이프 배관용 바닥판넬에 있어서, 상부판체의 저면에 결합리브를 다수 돌출시켜 이에 스티로폼이 결합되게 하되, 상부판체에 세라믹분말을 혼합하여 형성함을 특징으로 하는 난방파이프 배관용 바닥판넬에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a floor pallet that has an arrangement of heating pipes and a heat insulation effect to the floor during construction of a floor heating in a house. Especially, for heating pipe piping that has a health effect by generating ceramic powder containing far-infrared rays. It relates to a bottom panel, and more specifically, on the surface of the upper plate body of the flame-retardant synthetic resin material having the locking jaws and the locking grooves on four sides, the projections for supporting the pipes having the ribs are formed so as to form the pipe insertion passages. In the bottom panel for heating pipe piping in which styrofoam is bonded, a plurality of coupling ribs protrude from the bottom of the upper plate to allow the styrofoam to be bonded thereto, and the bottom of the heating pipe piping is formed by mixing ceramic powder on the upper plate. It is about the panel.

Protection board against heat using the ondol panel

본 발명은 온돌패널용 방열보드에 관한 것이며, 그 목적은 온수배관의 설치시 굴곡을 쉽게 형성하도록 하여, 작업의 용이함과 건축물의 구조에 병행하며 난방을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있는 온돌패널용 방열보드를 제공함에 있다. The present invention relates to a heat dissipation board for an ondol panel, and its object is to easily form a bend when installing a hot water pipe, so that the heat dissipation board for ondol panel which can perform heating effectively in parallel with the ease of work and the structure of the building. In providing. 본 발명은 상측면의 설치홈을 따라 온수배관이 연장 설치되어 상측의 바닥마감재로 열전달을 수행하는 방열보드를 갖는 온돌패널에 있어서; 상기 방열보드는 소정 곡률의 측면부를 갖는 사각돌출부와; 상기 사각돌출부의 각각의 측면부로부터 이격되어 동일 곡률의 측면부를 갖는 각각의 삼각돌출부로; 구성된 돌출요소부를 구성하되; 상기 돌출요소부가 수직방향 및 수평방향으로 이격되어 반복 돌출 형성되어, 상기 사각돌출부,삼각돌출부 및 돌출요소부들 간에 이격된 공간을 통해 가요성 있는 온수배관이 수직, 수평방향 및 곡선방향으로 연속적인 설치가 용이하도록 한 온돌패널용 방열보드에 관한 것을 기술적요지로 한다. The present invention provides an ondol panel having a heat dissipation board for extending heat transfer along an installation groove of an upper side to perform heat transfer to an upper floor finishing material; The heat dissipation board has a square projection having a side portion of a predetermined curvature; Respective triangular protrusions having side portions of the same curvature spaced apart from each side portion of the rectangular protrusions; A configured protruding element portion; The protruding element portion is spaced vertically and horizontally and is repeatedly protruded so that the flexible hot water pipe is continuously installed in the vertical, horizontal and curved directions through a space spaced between the square protrusion, the triangular protrusion and the protruding element portion. Technical aspects of the heat dissipation board for the ondol panel, which are easy to use, are described. 온돌패널, 방열보드, 돌출요소부, 사각돌출부, 삼각돌출부, 층간 소음저감부재, 뜬바닥 Ondol panel, heat dissipation board, projecting element part, square projecting part, triangular projecting part, interlayer noise reduction member, floating floor

Hot water flowing heating panel

The present invention relates to a hot water panel for heating that can be easily installed and maintained, improve good heat conductivity and thus high thermal efficiency, and provide good a damping force to absorb shock and noise. The hot water panel includes a frame having a frame body (11) formed by bending lateral ends of a metal plate in a vertical direction, a fixing clip (12) fixed to the inner surface of the frame body (11), a cover portion (13) provided on one side, and a pipe passing port (14) formed in one side of the frame body (11) at which the cover portion (13) is positioned; a filler (20) containing at least one of urethane and foamed urethane filled in an inner space of the frame (10) and having shock absorption and heat conservation; a finishing member (30) engaged to one side of the filler (20) and the frame (10) and made of a greased sheet provided with a silver film on one side; and a hot water circulation hose (40) held by the fixing clip (12) provided in the frame body (11) of the frame (10), with one plane being brought into contact with the bottom surface of the frame. The filler (20) is filled in the frame (10) to enclose the hot water circulation hose (40) in a state in which the hot water circulation hose (40) is held in the frame (10). The greased sheet is engaged to one side of the frame (10) and the filler (20).

Prefabricated loess panel

본 고안은 공동주택이나 전원주택 등의 바닥판(1) 및 벽면에 시공되는 건축자재용 판넬에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 저판(11)으로 사용되는 마분지 위에 제1황토층(12), 동망(13)(銅網), 열판(14), 제2황토층(12'), 참숯(20)(또는 옥(30)) 및 한지(15)가 차례로 적층된 조립식 황토판넬에 관한 것이다. 이 황토판넬(10)은 간편하고 용이한 현장시공을 위해서 정방형 또는 장방형으로 절단하여 조립할 수 있도록 구성된다. The present invention relates to a panel for building materials to be installed on a floor plate (1) and a wall surface of a multi-family house or a power house, and more particularly, on the cardboard used as the bottom plate (11), the first ocher layer (12), 13) (i), the hot plate 14, the second ocher layer (12 '), the charcoal 20 (or jade 30) and the Korean paper 15 relates to a prefabricated ocher panel laminated in order. The ocher panel 10 is configured to be assembled by cutting in a square or rectangular for simple and easy on-site construction. 종래의 기술은 콘크리트가 타설된 바닥판(1)위에 황토 또는 숯가루가 첨가된 황토를 현장에서 습식 시공하는 것으로서, 미숙련자에 의한 시공이 대체로 어려웠고 또한 현장 포설임을 감안할 때 공사기간이 길어지는 문제점이 있었다. Conventional technology is wet construction of loess or loess to which ocher or charcoal is added to the concrete slab (1), and it is difficult to construct by unskilled workers and the construction period is long considering the site laying There was this. 이에 본 고안은 마분지 위에 제1황토층(12), 동망(13)(銅網), 열판(14), 제2황토층(12'), 참숯(20)(또는 옥(30)) 및 한지(15)가 차례로 적층된 조립식 황토판넬을 제공하여 미숙련자도 용이하게 시공할 수 있고, 공사기간 또한 단축될 수 있도록 하였다. The present invention is the first ocher layer 12, copper (13) (銅 網), hot plate 14, the second ocher layer (12 '), charcoal 20 (or jade 30) and Hanji (15) on the cardboard In order to provide a prefabricated ocher panel laminated in sequence, even unskilled workers can be easily constructed and construction period can be shortened.

Ondol heating system and construction method thereof

Korean underfloor heating system is provided to construct an ondol heating system by using a simple type of a mineral board, thereby obtaining an effect of easy construction. In a Korean underfloor heating system, an ondol board(50) touched with a slab base(51) and arranged parallel with the slab base, having a space portion(55) at a constant distance. A hot water pipe(56) is installed in the space portion and a cover covers the space portion. The ondol board is made by forming a composition material mixed by adding water to a mixture composed of high strength fast-hardened cement 57~80 weight%, wood chip 10~30 weight%, sodium silicate 3~10 weight%, aluminium sulfate 1~3 weight% so as to be 0.4~0.5 ratio of the cement and the water.

Insulation Boards for Heating Pipes_

본 발명은 난방관 배관용 단열보드에 관한 것으로, 주거용 건물의 바닦면을 이루는 콘크리트슬라브(2)상에 일정 두께로 펼쳐지는 것에 의해 실내의 보온을 유지토록 하는 단열재의 저판(10)과; 이 저판(10)의 상부에 결합되며 난방관(1)이 배치되는 간격을 감안하여 고정홀(22)이 뚫어지는 상판(20)과; 이 상판(20)이 콘크리트슬라브(2)의 상부로 종횡 연결된 상태로 상호 결합되도록 하는 연결수단(30)과; 상기 상판(20)의 고정홀(22)로 후크(41)가 회동은 가능하되 이탈 방지된 상태로 결합되며, 난방관(1)의 직경을 감안하여 일단이 트여진 고리형상의 홀더부(42)를 갖는 고정크립(40)과; 상기 상판(20)이 그 상부로 시공되는 마감몰탈층(3)과의 결합력을 갖도록 하는 콘크리트결합수단(50)을 구비하는 것에 의해, 단열보드 및 난방관의 설치작업에 따른 작업공정이 간편하여 전체적으로 공사기간을 단축할 수 있어, 작업 공정에 따른 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. The present invention relates to an insulation board for heating pipe plumbing, comprising: a bottom plate (10) of a heat insulating material to maintain warmth of a room by spreading a predetermined thickness on a concrete slab (2) forming a floor of a residential building; An upper plate 20 coupled to an upper portion of the bottom plate 10 and having a fixing hole 22 formed therein in consideration of an interval at which the heating tube 1 is disposed; A connecting means 30 which allows the upper plate 20 to be coupled to each other in a vertically and horizontally connected state to the upper portion of the concrete slab 2; The hook 41 is pivotally coupled to the fixing hole 22 of the upper plate 20 in a state where it is prevented from being separated, and an annular holder portion 42 having one end is opened in consideration of the diameter of the heating tube 1. A fixed creep 40 having a); The upper plate 20 is provided with a concrete coupling means 50 to have a bonding force with the finishing mortar layer (3) to be constructed thereon, the work process according to the installation work of the insulation board and heating tube is simple Overall construction time can be shortened, there is an advantage that can improve the productivity according to the work process. 또, 주거 활동할 때 필연적으로 발생하는 층간 및 이웃집과의 충격및 소음에 따른 공해가 발생되지 않아 주거환경을 쾌적하게 유지할 수 있다. In addition, it is possible to maintain a comfortable living environment because pollution due to impact and noise between floors ...

Heating panel for heating room

본 발명은 난방용 온돌패널에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 열전도판을 일체로 내장하여 축열기능과 열전도 기능을 동시에 가지는 난방용 온돌패널에 관한 것이다. 본 발명 난방용 온돌패널은, 온수관이 안착되도록 안착부가 형성되고, 온수관에서 방출되는 열이 저장되는 축열판; 및 축열판 성형시 축열판 내에 일체로 내장되어 온수관에서 방출되는 열을 축열판에 전달하는 열전도판;을 포함한다. The present invention relates to a heating-use ondol panel, and more particularly, to a heating-use ondol panel in which a heat-conducting plate is integrally built to have a heat-accumulating function and a heat-conducting function at the same time. The present invention relates to an ondol panel for heating, comprising: a heat storage plate having a seating part for seating a hot water pipe and storing heat emitted from the hot water pipe; And a heat conduction plate integrally embedded in the heat storage plate during heat storage plate formation and transferring the heat emitted from the hot water tube to the heat storage plate.

Heating Pipe Fixing Structure and Building Heat Storage Layer Construction Method Using Thereof

본 발명은 난방배관고정구조체 및 이를 이용한 건물 축열층 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 단열방진층의 상부에 시공되는 축열층의 골조를 이루면서 온수온돌 파이프 혹은 난방배관을 고정 지지함으로써 축열층의 두께를 최소화하는 동시에 난방효율을 극대화할 수 있는 난방배관고정구조체 및 이를 이용한 건물 축열층 시공방법에 관한 것이다.

Plate-shaped heating panel in which space elements are fasten by resin

본 고안은 접합부가 수지로 체결된 난방용 패널에 관한 것으로, 집중응력을 받는 난방패널의 입출구쪽 접합부를 플라스틱 수지로 보강함으로써, 접합부의 접합강도를 증대시키고 크랙이 발생하더라도 그 진행방향을 전환시켜 확산을 저지하므로, 난방패널의 내압성능을 개선시킬 수 있다. The present invention relates to a heating panel in which a joint is fastened by resin, and by reinforcing the joint at the inlet and outlet of a heating panel subjected to concentrated stress with a plastic resin, the joint strength of the joint is increased and the direction of propagation is changed even if a crack occurs. Since the resistance can be prevented, the pressure resistance performance of the heating panel can be improved.

A process of made the heating panel

A manufacturing method of for a heating panel is provided to facilitate transportation and construction of the heating panel. A manufacturing method of for a heating panel is as follows. In a first worktable(1) of the production line, a soundproofing material and thermal insulating material are laminated on a movable frame(m). In a second worktable(2), a thermal storage lower plate is aligned on the thermal insulating material. In a third worktable(3), a thermal conductive steel sheet is aligned on the lower plate. In a fourth worktable(4), the thermal storage upper plate is aligned on the thermal conductive steel sheet. In a fifth worktable(5), a hole taking in a rivet by a punching device is formed in the insulating material of the lower layer to the protective duct of the buffer post arranged in advance. In a sixth worktable(6), the rivet is inserted into the hole. In a seventh worktable(7), the thermal conductive steel sheet and the buffer post protective pipe are riveted by a riveting device(R) to complete a heating panel(P). The heating panel completed in a eighth worktable(8) is carried by a vehicle (T).

Heating energy panel using carbon and Method for the same

The present invention relates to a carbon heating panel capable of minimizing heating efficiency and a manufacturing method thereof. To this end, according to the present invention, the carbon heating panel comprises: a planar metal plate; a first bent part bent to the metal plate; a second bent part bent to the first bent part to face the metal plate so as to form a space with the height of the first bent part between the metal plate and the second bent part; a plurality of heating lines, which are formed with a mixture of carbon powder and a synthetic resin, disposed in the space formed among the metal plate and the first and second bent parts to come in contact with the metal plate; a wire disposed in a pair of the first bent parts facing each other; an aluminum thin film covering the heating line and the entire wire to radiate heat, which is generated when current is applied to the heating line, toward the metal plate; waterproof cloth to prevent moisture from entering the heating line and the wire; and urethane foam filled between the aluminum thin film and the waterproof cloth to insulate radiant heat.