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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 1650. Отображено 102.
03-07-2015 дата публикации

CULTIVATION METHOD OF ORGANIC BEAN SPROUTS CONTAINING INGREDIENTS OF PUERARIA THUNBERGIANA AND CHRYSANTHEMUM SIBIRICUM FISCHER

Номер: KR101533306B1
Автор: KIM, JONG DAE
Принадлежит: KIM, JONG DAE

The present invention relates to a cultivation method of organic bean sprouts containing ingredients of Pueraria thunbergiana and Chrysanthemum sibiricum Fischer, wherein the cultivation method comprises: a bean soaking step for soaking beans to be sprouted in water containing concentrates of Pueraria thunbergiana and Chrysanthemum sibiricum Fischer; a sprouting step for placing the soaked beans into a sprouting container to be sprouted therein; a spraying step for spraying a concentrate of Pueraria thunbergiana on the sprouted beans before washing them; and a washing step for washing the sprouted beans after the spraying step. In addition, the cultivation method of organic bean sprouts further comprises a step for spraying a concentrate of Chrysanthemum sibiricum Fischer on the beans during the sprouting step. According to the present invention, organic bean sprouts containing abundant ingredients of Pueraria thunbergiana and Chrysanthemum sibiricum Fischer can be obtained. COPYRIGHT KIPO ...

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15-07-2016 дата публикации

WIRE WINDING ROTATING-TYPE AQUACULTURE DEVICE

Номер: KR1020160085102A
Автор: LEE, YOUNG CHEOL
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a wire winding rotating-type aquaculture device, wherein a plurality of pots can be placed on a vertically disposed wire for superior space efficiency; the distance between the pots can be adjusted depending upon the size of an object to be planted so that objects of various types and sizes can be planted; the pots can be axially rotated around the wire to achieve balanced illumination of a light source, to promote growth and increase production; the direction of the pot can change along the moving line of the worker when harvesting or managing the cultured objects; and nutrient liquids for the objects being aquacultured can be supplied and collected automatically to reduce the labour. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wire winding rotating-type aquaculture device comprises: a plurality of wires, one side of which is disposed vertically by a pulley, and the other side of which is connected to a driving motor; a support frame ...

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Method for hydroponically growing plants that are root-nurtured

Номер: US20120066973A1
Автор: Philip Triantos
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for hydroponically growing plants that are typically root-nurtured includes supplying a fluid to a main body with a top through a fill plug, maintaining the fluid at a pre-determined level in the main body with a top, an entrance end and an exit end by a drain pipe, feeding at least one plant with the fluid, the at least one plant disposed on the main body in a saddle with a top that has a strainer that is in contact with the pre-determined fluid level and returning the fluid to a reservoir from the main body. A second method for hydroponically growing plants that are typically root-nurtured includes supplying a fluid to a main body with a top through a dripper is also provided.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

HYDROPONIC GROWTH SYSTEM AND PLANT TRAY ASSEMBLY THEREOF

Номер: US20220000049A1
Автор: Franczuz Brian
Принадлежит: Rapidgrow Industries Inc.

A hydroponic growth system comprises a reservoir including a lower chamber, an upper chamber, and a divider therebetween. The divider has a first aperture and a second aperture. The system includes an air blower in fluid communication with the lower chamber. Actuation of the air blower causes fluid from the lower chamber to pass through the first aperture and selectively flood the upper chamber. The valve inhibits communication between the lower chamber and the upper chamber via the second aperture in a resting state. Upon actuation of the air blower, the valve moves to a flooding state in which communication between the lower chamber and the upper chamber via the second aperture is promoted. 1. A hydroponic growth system comprising:a plant-growing chamber; anda reservoir coupled to and positioned below the plant-growing chamber, whereby air power-blown into the reservoir causes nutrient solution therewithin to flash flood the plant-growing chamber.2. The system as claimed in further including a channel extending between plant-growing chamber and the reservoir claim 1 , the channel being shaped to promote flash flooding of the plant-growing chamber when the air so power-blown into the reservoir forces the nutrient solution therethrough.3. The system as claimed in further including a channel extending between plant-growing chamber and the reservoir claim 1 , the channel being shaped to promote distribution or draining of the nutrient solution across the span of the plant-growing chamber.4. The system as claimed in claim 1 , including at least one horizontally-extending elongate channel which extends from the plant-growing chamber towards the bottom of the reservoir claim 1 , and at least one aperture extending through the at least one channel adjacent the bottom of the reservoir.5. The system as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the air blown into the reservoir causes the nutrient solution to flood the plant-growing chamber via the at least one aperture and the at least ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

CANNABIS PLANT NAMED MR. GRASS WEEDLY

Номер: US20190000029A1
Принадлежит: INSECTERGY, LLC

The present disclosure relates to a new and distinct hybrid plant named ‘Mr. Grass Weedly’ characterized by a hybrid between L. ssp. L. ssp. (Lam.), characterized by a L. ssp. content ranging from 3 weight percent to 90 weight percent, L. ssp. (Lam.) content ranging from 8 weight percent to 80 weight percent, a cannabidiol content ranging from 0.00005 weight percent to 15 weight percent, a tetrahydrocannabinol ranging from 5 weigh percent to 63 weigh percent, and a volatiles content ranging from between 30 weight percent to 90 weight percent. Variable-scale, modular, easily manufacturable, energy efficient, reliable, and computer-operated farming superstructure systems (FSS) may be used to produce Mr. Grass Weedly for human consumption with minimal water and environmental impact. A FSS system may comprise modules including liquid distribution and plant growing. A FSS may be configured to be constructed out of a plurality of containerized modules. 1151-. (canceled)153. The alimentary multifunctional composition according to claim 152 , wherein:the alimentary multifunctional composition includes an insect mass ratio that ranges from between 25 pounds of insects per ton of alimentary multifunctional composition to 1500 pounds of insects per ton of alimentary multifunctional composition.154. The alimentary multifunctional composition according to claim 152 , further comprising:{'i': azotobacter vinelandii, clostridium pasteurianu', 'glomus aggrefatum, glomus etunicatum, glomus intraradices, rhizophagus irregularis, glomus mosseae, 'a microorganism, the microorganism includes one or more microorganisms selected from the group consisting of bacteria, diazotroph bacteria, diazotrop archaea, , fungi, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, , and combinations thereof.'}155. The alimentary multifunctional composition according to claim 152 , further comprising:treated water, the treated water is treated with one or more water treatment units selected from the group consisting of an ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

HYDROPONIC TRAY

Номер: US20210000028A1
Автор: Au Chen Hsiung
Принадлежит: AUASIA AGROTECH SDN. BHD.

A hydroponic tray for agricultural use. More particularly, the hydroponic tray allows control on fluid flowing there through. The tray includes an inlet end for the ingress of fluid and an outlet end for the egress of fluid, a trough extending continuously between the inlet end and the outlet end along which, in use, the fluid flows, and at least one fluid regulator device extending transversely across the trough, wherein each fluid regulator device comprises a sluice panel adapted to allow a predetermined rate of fluid flow there through and a control panel moveable relative to the sluice panel to vary the rate of fluid flow through the fluid regulator. 1. A hydroponic tray for agricultural use , the tray comprising:an inlet end for an ingress of fluid and an outlet end for an egress of fluid;a trough extending continuously between the inlet end and the outlet end along which, in use, the fluid flows; andat least one fluid regulator device extending transversely across the trough, wherein each fluid regulator device comprises a sluice panel adapted to allow a predetermined rate of fluid flow there through and a control panel moveable relative to the sluice panel to vary a rate of fluid flow through the fluid regulator.2. The hydroponic tray according to claim 1 , wherein the sluice panel is connected to the control panel via a hinge joint.3. The hydroponic tray according to claim 2 , wherein the sluice panel is configured with an undercut.4. The hydroponic tray according to claim 3 , wherein the control panel is configured with one or more grooves and a handle.5. The hydroponic tray according to claim 4 , wherein the width of the undercut is relatively wider than the grooves.6. A hydroponic tray according to claim 5 , further comprising one or more cultivating pots arranged in a side-by-side manner along the trough.7. The hydroponic tray according to claim 6 , wherein the pot has a non-circular top claim 6 , a substantially circular base bottom and slanted ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

MINERAL WOOL PRODUCT

Номер: US20170000050A1
Принадлежит:

A mineral wool batt for use as a plant growth medium, particularly in applications for growing vegetation (including plants) in which water retention and/or the avoidance of water run-off is of interest. The mineral wool batt has an absorbent layer which comprises needled mineral wool fibres; superabsorbent particles in the absorbent layer may be sandwiched between a denser upper and/or lower barrier layer(s) which assist in preventing their escape. 115.-. (canceled)16. An installation selected from a green roof , a landscape , a sports facility , a golf course and an urban garden comprising vegetation grown on a growth medium , in which the growth medium comprises a mineral wool batt having an average density of at least 20 kg/mand in which the mineral wool batt consists essentially of needled mineral wool fibres.17. The installation of claim 16 , in which the mineral wool batt is substantially devoid of binder.18. The installation of claim 16 , in which the mineral wool batt is free of superabsorbent particles.19. The installation of claim 16 , in which the mineral wool batt has an absorbent core layer positioned adjacent to a first mineral wool barrier layer.20. The installation of claim 19 , in which the absorbent core layer is positioned between the first mineral wool barrier layer and a second mineral wool barrier layer adjacent to the absorbent core layer.21. The installation of claim 20 , in which the first and second mineral wool barrier layers are substantially free of binder and have a density greater than the density of the absorbent core layer.22. The installation of claim 16 , in which the nominal thickness of the mineral wool batt is in the range 10 mm to 120 mm.23. The installation of claim 16 , in which the mineral wool batt has at least one of or any combination of the following characteristics:A t0 initial water retention of at least 6.5 times its own weight;A t0 initial water content of at least 70%;A cycle 4, cycled water retention after 2 days ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

METHODS OF CULTURING A FLOATING AQUATIC SPECIES USING AN APPARATUS FOR FLUID CONVEYANCE IN A CONTINUOUS LOOP

Номер: US20200000052A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a method of culturing a floating aquatic species, the method including introducing the aquatic species into a receptacle having (a) a culture medium, (b) at least one raceway configured to allow the culture medium to flow in a continuous loop, and (c) a sufficient quantity of the culture medium to flow in the continuous loop; cultivating the aquatic species to generate a floating mat on a top surface of the culture medium; generating a fluid current of sufficient force to propel the floating mat on the top surface of the culture medium; and varying a velocity of the fluid current in a controlled manner to maintain a relatively uniform distribution of the floating mat on the top surface of the culture medium. 1. A method of culturing an aquatic species , the method comprising:introducing the aquatic species into a receptacle comprising: (a) a culture medium, (b) at least one raceway configured to allow the culture medium to flow in a continuous loop, and (c) a sufficient quantity of the culture medium to flow in the continuous loop;cultivating the aquatic species to generate a floating mat on a top surface of the culture medium;generating a fluid current of sufficient force to propel the floating mat on the top surface of the culture medium; andvarying a velocity of the fluid current in a controlled manner to maintain a relatively uniform distribution of the floating mat on the top surface of the culture medium.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fluid current is generated by a propulsion mechanism claim 1 , andwherein the propulsion mechanism is selected from a paddle wheel and a fluid pump.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising harvesting the aquatic species with a harvest system.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the harvest system comprises at least one of: a conveyer belt and a surface skimmer.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein harvesting the aquatic species with the harvest system further comprises:coupling the ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

MODULAR HYDROPONIC GROWING APPARATUS AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20210007302A1
Автор: Ellsworth Cecil Logan
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides various modular hydroponic growing apparatuses, each having oppositely positioned slats or other compatible surfaces between which is defined an expandable growth channel, wherein at least one of the slats or other compatible surfaces are biased inwardly towards the opposing slat or other compatible surface via a biasing element. 1. A hydroponic growing apparatus , comprising:a first slat having a first inner surface, a first outer surface, and a first length;a second slat having a second inner surface, a second outer surface, and a second length;a growth channel interposed between the first inner surface and the second inner surface; anda biasing element having a first contact surface adapted to contact the first outer surface, and a second contact surface adapted to contact the second outer surface, wherein when the first and second contact surfaces contact the first and second outer surfaces, respectively, the biasing element biases the first and second slats and, consequently, the first and second inner surfaces inwardly towards one another.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the growth channel extends substantially an entirety of the first and second lengths.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first length is approximately equal to the second length.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second slats further comprises:a top end;a bottom end positioned opposite the top end;a leading edge extending between the top and bottom ends; anda trailing edge positioned opposite the leading edge and extending between the top and bottom ends.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the leading edge further comprises a growth aperture.6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the leading edge comprises a plurality of growth apertures.7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein each of the plurality of growth apertures comprises a depth extending inwardly from the leading edge and opening out through the leading edge.8. ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

HYDROPONIC SYSTEM AND APPARATUS HAVING REMOVABLE GROWING STRUCTURES FOR MULTIPLE TYPES OF PLANTS

Номер: US20210007305A1
Принадлежит: Harvest2o LLC

The disclosure relates to technology for hydroponics. An aspect includes a hydroponic system comprising a tray having a drain opening in a bottom of the tray. The hydroponic system comprises a water re-circulation system configured to re-circulate water containing plant nutrients through the hydroponic system. The water re-circulation system is configured to provide the water containing the plant nutrients to the tray. The tray is configured to convey the water along the bottom the tray to the drain opening, the drain opening configured to drain the water from the tray. The hydroponic system comprises different types of removable growing structures that are configured to provide corresponding different vertical distances between a top of a hydroponic growing medium and the bottom of the tray. 1. A hydroponic system comprising:a tray having a drain opening in a bottom of the tray;a water re-circulation system configured to re-circulate water containing plant nutrients through the hydroponic system, the water re-circulation system configured to provide the water containing the plant nutrients to the tray, the tray configured to convey the water along the bottom the tray to the drain opening, the drain opening configured to drain the water from the tray; anddifferent types of removable growing structures that are configured to provide corresponding different vertical distances between a top of a hydroponic growing medium and the bottom of the tray.2. The hydroponic system of claim 1 , wherein the different types of removable growing structures comprise:a first removable growing structure comprising a first lid having a first gap between a top surface of the first lid and the bottom of the tray; anda second removable growing structure comprising a second lid having a second gap between a top surface of the second lid and the bottom of the tray, wherein the second gap is larger than the first gap.3. The hydroponic system of claim 2 , wherein:the first lid comprises a ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

HYDROPONIC SYSTEM FOR GROWING MULTIPLE TYPES OF PLANTS

Номер: US20210007306A1
Принадлежит: Harvest2o LLC

The disclosure relates to technology for hydroponics. One aspect includes a computing system comprising a network interface, and a processor coupled to the network interface. The processor is configured to receive plant observations over the network interface from a plurality of electronic devices. The plant observations are for a type of crop being grown in respective hydroponic systems. The processor is configured is modify a technique for determining a water profile based on the plant observations, the water profile for growing the type of crop in a hydroponic system. The processor is configured to determine a target water profile for growing crops in a target hydroponic system based on the modified technique, the crops in the target hydroponic system include the type of crop. The processor is configured to provide the target water profile over the network interface to a requesting electronic device. 1. A computing system comprising:a network interface; and receive plant observations over the network interface from a plurality of electronic devices, the plant observations for a type of crop being grown in respective hydroponic systems;', 'modify a technique for determining a water profile based on the plant observations, the water profile for growing the type of crop in a hydroponic system;', 'determine a target water profile for growing crops in a target hydroponic system based on the modified technique, the crops in the target hydroponic system include the type of crop; and', 'provide the target water profile over the network interface to a requesting electronic device., 'a processor coupled to the network interface, the processor configured to2. The computing system of claim 1 , wherein:the plant observations include an amount of time it took the type of crop to reach a stage in growth; modify a parameter that defines the amount of time it takes for the type of crop to reach the stage in growth based on the plant observations; and', 'determine the target water ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

PLUMBING ARRANGEMENT FOR HYDROPONIC GROWING SYSTEM

Номер: US20210007307A1
Принадлежит: Harvest2o LLC

A hydroponic growing system is presented. The system can include multiple growing trays in a vertical arrangement, where a pump supplies the top-most tray and each lower tray is supplied by the overlying tray, and where the plumbing elements for supply and drainage are arranged to one side of the system. The system includes variations to support different crop types within the same system, including removable growing structures for root vegetable, microgreens and supports for vining crops. The system can monitor and adjust the nutrients and other features of the systems water profile to concurrently group multiple crops in differing developing stages. 1. A hydroponic system , comprising:a plurality of trays, each of the trays having a floor with a drain opening and a second opening raised from a level of the floor, the floor having a main region configured for placement of plants and where the drain opening and the second opening are located to in a region of the tray on a first side of the main region of the floor;a rack configured to hold the plurality of trays in vertical arrangement of the trays, including a top-most tray and a bottom-most tray; and a pump;', 'a tank; and', one or more auxiliary drainpipe segments configured, for each of trays except the bottom-most tray, to connect between the bottom of the second opening thereof and the top of the second opening of an underlying tray;', 'a supply tube configured to be connected to the pump, routed up the auxiliary drainpipe segments and supply the top-most tray with water from the tank; and', 'one or more drainpipe segments configured, for each of trays except the bottom-most tray, to connect to the bottom of the drain opening thereof to supply the underlying tray with water drained therefrom., 'plumbing, including], 'a water re-circulation system, comprising2. The hydroponic system of claim 1 , the plumbing further comprising:a bottom-most tray drainpipe segment configured to connect to the bottom of the ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

HYDROCULTURE SYSTEM

Номер: US20180007849A1
Принадлежит: LIVING BOX LTD.

Provided is a planting cup for hosting growing plants, for use in conjunction with hydroculture systems, and a development for producing same. The planting cup may be configured with a side wall formed with a plurality of openings and extending between an open bottom base and an open top base. The planting cup may also be constructed out of a sheet of pliable material. 1. A planting cup for hosting growing plants , for use in conjunction with hydroculture systems , said planting cup configured with a side wall formed with a plurality of openings and extending between an open bottom base and an open top base , wherein the planting cup is constructed out of a sheet of pliable material.2. A planting cup according to claim 1 , made of a liquid impermeable material.3. A planting cup according to claim 1 , having a frustum cone or frustum pyramid shape.4. A planting cup according to claim 3 , wherein the bottom base is smaller then the top base claim 3 , wherein the side wall tapers towards the bottom base.5. A planting cup according to claim 1 , wherein having a cylindrical or polyhedron shape.6. A planting cup according to claim 1 , further comprising a fastening mechanism for retaining a three dimensional shape of the constructed planting cup.7. A planting cup according to claim 6 , wherein the fastening mechanism comprises one or more fastener flaps extending from one side of a development of the cup claim 6 , and configured for arresting within one or more slits adjacent an opposite side of the development.8. A planting cup according to claim 7 , wherein the fastener flap and the slit are disposed parallel to respective side edges of the development of which the planting cup is made of.9. A planting cup according to claim 7 , wherein the length of the fastener flap is be greater than the length of the respective slit claim 7 , with a projection at a bottom portion of the flap.10. A planting cup according to claim 1 , wherein an outside face thereof comprises a ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

PORTABLE HYDROPONIC EBB AND FLOW SYSTEM

Номер: US20200008374A1
Автор: Coleman Fitzpatrick
Принадлежит:

A portable hydroponic ebb and flow system has a first container with an open top and a bottom floor. A second container is smaller than and is located within the first container and has through slots located beneath its open top. A third smaller container located within the second container holds the plant and its plant roots. A water pump located on the bottom floor of the first container pumps water to the second container, where the water reaches the plant in the third container. A timing device operates to control the timing intervals in which the pump operates. When the plant is sufficiently watered, the timing device is set to stop the operation of the pump. Excess water which is not absorbed by the plant drains into the second container and ultimately back to the first container via the slots in the second container. 1. A portable hydroponic ebb and flow system comprising:a first enclosed container having an open top and a bottom floor;a second container smaller than the first container located within the first container, said second container having an open top, a bottom, and a side wall circumscribing the open top, the side wall having upper through slots located beneath the open top and a continuous, uninterrupted wall surface extending from the through slots to the bottom of the second container;a third container smaller than the second container located within the second container for housing a plant and its plant roots, the third container having an open top, a side wall circumscribing the open top of the third container, and a bottom, the side wall and the bottom having a plurality of spaces therethrough; andpump means located in the first container for supplying water to the second container, whereby water supplied by the pump means to the second container enters the third container through the spaces and is both absorbed by the plant and the plant root in the third container and also flows out the slots in the side wall of the second container and ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

PORTABLE AGRARIAN BIOSYSTEM

Номер: US20170013810A1
Принадлежит:

A portable agrarian biosystem is a self-contained plant and fish growth facility encased in a shipping container so that it can be readily transported and set up. The system is designed for self-sufficient operation without connection to external sources of water or electricity. The modified aquaponic growth system is computer controlled for unattended operation with significantly lower consumption of water than other plant growth systems. 1. A portable , self-contained , self-sustaining , self-powered , self-watered growing system comprising:a modified intermodal shipping container;a computer control system;a microgrid electric power system;a photovoltaic racking system including photovoltaic solar cells disposed on the intermodal shipping container; and a recirculating water system;', 'a plant feed control system;', 'a multi-mode lighting system; and', 'an environmental control system., 'a hybrid aquaponic hydroponic system with aquaponic, hydroponic and combination aquaponic-hydroponic operating modes disposed within the intermodal shipping container comprising2. The growing system according to further comprising a security system.3. The growing system according to further comprising a communications system including an antenna.4. The growing system according to claim 1 , wherein said hybrid aquaponic hydroponic system further comprises an array of environmental sensors.5. The growing system according to claim 4 , wherein the array of environmental sensors comprises at least one of rainfall rate and accumulation sensors claim 4 , solar irradiation sensors claim 4 , wind speed sensors claim 4 , water level sensors claim 4 , temperature and humidity sensors claim 4 , pH sensors and electrical conductivity sensors claim 4 , dissolved oxygen sensors claim 4 , carbon dioxide sensors claim 4 , oxygen sensors claim 4 , nitrogen claim 4 , potassium and phosphorus sensors claim 4 , ammonia/ammonium sensors and photosynthetically active light sensors.6. The growing system ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

FACILITY FOR HYDROPONIC CULTIVATION

Номер: US20180014483A1
Автор: BELMONTE MULA Manuela
Принадлежит:

The facility has a pair of side bars () acting as inclined supports for an upper sheet () with openings () for inserting the plants, a closed lower sheet () acting as a collector, and at least one intermediate sheet () with openings determining a cascade trajectory for the water with the nutrients. The multi-layer upper sheet () preferably includes four layers (and ), which together define narrow channels () such that at insertion, the root of each plant is placed in a channel () different from that used by the adjacent plants. The openings () for the insertion of the plants form two marginal and longitudinal lines, so than the roots of adjacent plants can be completely isolated during the first growth phase thereof, preventing interference therebetween and allowing plants with different growth rates and even different types of plants to be arranged on the facility, generating, in turn, continuous production and an improved yield from the facility. 1. A facility for hydroponic cultivation , comprising a pair of spaced apart supports which together comprise a physical support for an upper sheet;an upper sheet including first orifices configured for planting respective plants at the upper sheet orifices;a closed lower sheet spaced from and below the upper sheet;at least one intermediate sheet between the upper sheet and the lower sheet;each intermediate sheet forming a series of dihedral channels connected for cascading down of a liquid by means of second orifices in the one or more intermediate sheets for providing a cascading effect;the upper sheet comprises a multi-layered sheet comprising a plurality of layers slightly separated between them, so that each pair of layers defines between the pair of layers an independent channel of a height selected for planting of the roots of the plants, and facing the first orifices for planting the plants on the upper layer;each of the remaining layers of the plurality thereof comprises die cuts or fragile fold lines below the ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

VERTICAL HYDROPONICS CULTIVATION EQUIPMENT

Номер: US20180014484A1
Автор: Yoshida Masao
Принадлежит:

Vertical hydronics cultivation equipment including a vertical flow path formation opposed panel retained by a frame body. The vertical flow path formation opposed panel includes a pair of plates that are parallelly opposed to each other and a block section blocking both sides of the plate. The pair of plates have therebetween a nutrient solution flow path that has a predetermined width in a horizontal direction to the floor face and that extends in a vertical direction to the floor face. The vertical flow path formation opposed panel has a plurality of retention holes through which the plant retention member is inserted. The frame body includes a nutrient solution tank, a spray bar, a hollow connecting member connecting the spray bar to the outlet of the nutrient solution tank, a gutter for guiding the nutrient solution to the tank, a circulation pump, and a controller for controlling the circulation pump. 1. A vertical hydronics cultivation equipment , comprising a frame body , a vertical flow path formation opposed panel retained by the frame body , a nutrient solution tank storing plant nutrient solution , a spray bar that is provided at the upper side of the vertical flow path formation opposed panel and that has a spray hole , a hollow connecting member that connects the spray bar to the outlet of the nutrient solution tank , a nutrient solution receiving means that guides the nutrient solution having passed the vertical flow path formation opposed panel to the tank , and a circulation pump that supplies the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank to the hollow connecting member , wherein the vertical flow path formation opposed panel is composed of a pair of plates that are parallelly opposed to each other to mutually have a predetermined interval and a block section blocking both sides of the plate , the pair of plates have therebetween a nutrient solution flow path that has a predetermined width in a horizontal direction to the floor face and that ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

SUPPLEMENT AND MEDICATION CULTIVATED PLANT DELIVERY SYSTEM

Номер: US20150017252A1
Принадлежит:

The embodiments disclose a supplement and medication cultivated plant delivery system including using a cultivation system for cultivating integrated enriched food products including fruits, produce and aquatic species and animal feeds, controlling and testing the cultivation system environment including an aqua cultivation media, incorporating a controlled feed system to raise aquatic species and animals using integrated enriched food products feeds, harvesting cultivated integrated enriched food products and cultivated integrated enriched food products feed raised aquatic species and animals, delivering the cultivated integrated enriched food stuffs to markets for providing alternative cultivated integrated enriched food stuffs to prevent and treat health conditions on a long-term sustainable basis, and empowering people to improve their health conditions while simply eating cultivated integrated enriched food stuffs in their daily regimen of eating. 1. A supplement and medication cultivated plant delivery system , comprising:using a cultivation system for cultivating integrated enriched food products including fruits, produce and aquatic species and animal feeds;controlling and testing the cultivation system environment including an aqua cultivation media;incorporating a controlled feed system to raise aquatic species and animals using integrated enriched food products feeds;harvesting cultivated integrated enriched food products and cultivated integrated enriched food products feed raised aquatic species and animals;delivering the cultivated integrated enriched food stuffs to markets for providing alternative cultivated integrated enriched food stuffs to prevent and treat health conditions on a long-term sustainable basis; andempowering people to improve their health conditions while simply eating cultivated integrated enriched food stuffs in their daily regimen of eating.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein a cultivation system may include hydroponic cultivation. ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC PLANT PRODUCTION APPARATUS

Номер: US20170020082A1
Автор: STOREY Nathaniel R.
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING

A growing medium for a plant production apparatus utilized in greenhouse crop production is provided. The growing medium comprises a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material wherein the media material is constructed from a plastic material. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube; anda media material insertable into the grow tube;wherein the grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.2. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end; and{'sup': 'nd', 'a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, the slot having a width 1/32 to 31-32the width of the front face.'}3. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a back face, an open first end, and an open second end.4. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a base, a right side and left side, and an open first end.5. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted into said tube.6. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 ,wherein the grow tube has a shape selected from the group consisting of substantially square claim 1 , rectangular claim 1 , round claim 1 , oval claim 1 , octagon claim 1 , pentagon and triangular.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said media material is chosen from a fibrous claim 1 , non-woven matrix media material claim 1 , smaller media around plugs or potted plants claim 1 , Styrofoam claim 1 , polyurethane foam claim 1 , plastic mesh ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Systems for generating water for a container farm and related methods therefor

Номер: US20220039341A1
Принадлежит: Source Global PBC

Systems and methods of generating water for growing or vitally supporting plants, fungi, and/or aquatic animals are provided herein. The systems include a water generating unit that utilizes process fluid produced by plant transpiration or fungus respiration to generate water. Nutrients may be added to the water through hydroponic and aquaponic systems, then provided back to the plants in a closed loop. The systems may be monitored, optimized, and controlled remotely.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

AQUEOUS GROW CHAMBER RECIRCULATING NUTRIENT CONTROL SYSTEM AND SENSOR CALIBRATION

Номер: US20190021247A1
Принадлежит:

An aquaponic grow system includes a plurality of sensors for sensing nutrient levels in liquid provided to a grow chamber, and to adjust nutrient levels based on the sensed levels. In some embodiments the system includes a plurality of sensors configured to sense nutrient levels in a common chamber, with the system configured to calibrate the sensors. 1. A nutrient control system for aquaponically grown plants , comprising:a grow chamber for aquaponically growing plants;a liquid solution line for providing liquid solution to the aquaponically growing plants and for receiving liquid solution from the aquaponically growing plants, so as to recirculate the liquid solution;a plurality of nutrient tanks containing nutrients coupled to the liquid solution line;a plurality of reference solution tanks containing reference solutions;a chamber selectively coupled to the liquid solution line and to the reference solution tanks;a plurality of sensors for sensing ion levels in solution in the chamber;a controller configured to control addition of the nutrients to the liquid solution based on sensed ion levels in solution in the chamber, configured to perform sensor calibration based on sensed ion levels in solution in the chamber, and to selectively couple the chamber to the liquid solution line or to the reference solution tanks; anda plurality of isolation amplifiers coupling the plurality of sensors and the controller.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to selectively couple the reference solution tanks to the chamber at different times.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the controller is configured not to perform sensor calibration during times at which the chamber is coupled to the liquid solution time and to perform sensor calibration during times at which the chamber contains at least one reference solution.4. The system of claim 1 , further including a plurality of valves claim 1 , at least one of the valves for selectively coupling ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

HYDROPONICS APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20190021249A1
Принадлежит:

Tray assemblies organized in a vertical stack with a grow light positioned above each. Plant nutrient solution flows into a feed reservoir positioned in a first end of the top assembly. When plant nutrient solution reaches the level of outlets positioned in a sidewall of the feed reservoir, it flows into longitudinal channels positioned on the tray assembly. A collection reservoir at a second end of the tray assembly collects excess solution from the channels. A lip positioned between the channels and the collection reservoir retains some of the solution in the channels so it is available to plants held by the tray assembly. Excess solution flows from the collection reservoir of the top tray assembly to a feed reservoir serving the next tray assembly in the stack. The pattern is repeated while alternating the orientation of each tray assembly such that solution is provided to each tray assembly. 1. A multi-stack hydroponic system for growing plants comprising:a plurality of stacks horizontally positioned within a frame, wherein each stack holds a plurality of tray assemblies organized vertically, and each tray assembly is oriented 180° relative to the orientation of the tray assembly above or below it in the stack;a grow light assembly positioned above a plurality of plants held by each tray assembly;a nutrient reservoir containing an amount of plant nutrient solution;a distribution reservoir having a plurality of outlets at the bottom, with one outlet providing the plant nutrient solution to each stack;a nutrient pump that directs the plant nutrient solution from the nutrient reservoir to the distribution reservoir by way of an inlet pipe;an overflow pipe that returns excess liquid from the distribution reservoir back to the nutrient reservoir; andan air flow generation and distribution system comprising a plurality of air flow generation and distribution assemblies wherein each air flow generation and distribution assembly provides air flow to one tray assembly in ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

HYDROPONICS APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: US20200022324A1
Автор: JENNINGS James Robert
Принадлежит:

A hydroponics apparatus for growing feed for livestock includes a plurality of elongate trays for receiving seeds, an environmental control arrangement for controlling in operation a temperature and humidity of the plurality of elongate trays, and a nutrient solution supply arrangement for providing a nutrient solution to the seeds on the plurality of trays, wherein 128-. (canceled)30. The hydroponics apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the plurality of trays is disposed in operation so that the elongate axis of each tray is at a tilted angle in operation with respect to a horizontal plane claim 29 , wherein the tilted angle is of a magnitude for allowing run-off of the nutrient solution and avoidance of ponding of the nutrient solution along the plurality of elongate trays.31. The hydroponics apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the gaseous ozone fumigation arrangement is operable to:expose the plurality of trays to a concentration of ozone in a range of 10 p.p.m.v. to 50 p.p.m.v. for a period in a range of 1 minute to 60 minutes, more optionally at an ozone concentration of substantially 30 p.p.m.v. for 30 minutes; andmaintain the plurality of trays at a temperature above 22° C.32. The hydroponics apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the hydroponics apparatus is configured to create a light-excluded environment for the seeds to germinate to develop roots and shoots claim 29 , wherein the hydroponics apparatus includes a controllable lighting arrangement for selectively illuminating sub-portions of the seeds on the trays for providing differentiated growth of the seeds along the plurality of trays.33. The hydroponics apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the plurality of trays is mounted upon a moveable carousel for allowing for automated loading of seeds onto the plurality of trays and automated off-loading of their germinated seeds claim 29 , and their roots and shoots claim 29 , onto a carrier for removal from the apparatus for feeding to livestock.34. The hydroponics apparatus of ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

PLANT GROWTH SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20150027052A1
Принадлежит:

A man-made vitreous fibre (MMVF) plant growth substrate is provided. The substrate has properties including a volume of 3 to 20 litres, two layers of differing density. The height of the two layers lie in the ranges of 25 mm to 50 mm and 50 mm to 100 mm This is found to provide a substrate which allows excellent control of the water and/or nutrient contents within the substrate when used for plant growth. 2. A substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of first layer thickness to second layer thickness is in the range 1:(1.2-1.8).3. A substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the MMVF of both layers is bonded by a hydrophilic binder system.4. A substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the MMVF of both layers is bonded by a binder system comprising an organic binder selected from formaldehyde-free organic binders.5. A substrate according to claim 3 , wherein the binder system comprises the binder and a wetting agent.6. A substrate according to claim 5 , wherein the wetting agent comprises an ionic surfactant.7. A substrate according to claim 6 , wherein the surfactant is an anionic surfactant claim 6 , preferably linear alkyl benzene sulphonate anionic surfactant.8. A substrate according to claim 3 , wherein the binder is a reaction product of a polycarboxylic acid component and a polyol and/or an amine component claim 3 , preferably in admixture with a sugar component and/or a phenol.9. A substrate according to claim 8 , wherein the binder is a reaction product of a polycarboxylic acid or anhydride thereof claim 8 , an amine claim 8 , preferably an alkanolamine claim 8 , and a sugar claim 8 , preferably a reducing sugar.10. A substrate according to claim 1 , wherein at least one claim 1 , and preferably both claim 1 , of the layers extend across an entire plain of the slab.11. A substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the density of the first layer is in the range 50 kg/mto 80 kg/m.12. A substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the density of the second ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Vertical Hydroponic Plant Production Apparatus

Номер: US20170027119A1
Автор: STOREY Nathaniel R.
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube; anda media material insertable into the grow tube;wherein the grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.2. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end; and{'sup': 'nd', 'a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, the slot having a width 1/32 to 31-32the width of the front face.'}3. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a back face, an open first end, and an open second end.4. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a base, a right side and left side, and an open first end.5. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted into said tube.6. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 ,wherein the grow tube has a shape selected from the group consisting of substantially square ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

AEROPONIC GROWING SYSTEM

Номер: US20220046873A1
Автор: Filiba Lusio
Принадлежит:

An aeroponic growing system having an overall non-rectilinear arboreal structure and appearance, and made of a reservoir base containing a reservoir for holding plant nutrient solution, at least one hose having a plurality of solution spray openings located thereon, one end of each of the at least one hose connected to one of a pump connected to the reservoir for holding plant nutrient solution, a plurality of growing baskets having both internal and external portions, a support structure comprising a plurality of growing basket openings, and sufficient internal space for housing the hoses, the internal portion of the growing baskets, and to permit the solution spray openings to provide plant nutrient solution to the internal portion of the growing baskets is described. 1. An aeroponic growing system comprising:a reservoir base containing a reservoir for holding plant nutrient solution;at least one hose having a plurality of solution spray openings located thereon;a pump connected to the reservoir for holding plant nutrient solution and to the hose;a plurality of growing baskets having both internal and external portions; anda support structure comprising a plurality of growing basket openings, and sufficient internal space for housing the at least one hose, the internal portion of the growing baskets, and to permit the solution spray openings to provide plant nutrient solution to the internal portion of the growing baskets, wherein the support structure comprises a non-rectilinear arboreal structure.2. The aeroponic growing system according to claim 1 , wherein the support structure comprises branching segments attached to a central trunk section in opposite claim 1 , alternate claim 1 , whorled claim 1 , or random patterns.3. The aeroponic growing system according to claim 2 , wherein the branching segments comprise growing basket openings which can be arranged in opposite claim 2 , alternate claim 2 , whorled claim 2 , or random patterns.4. The aeroponic growing ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

HIGH DENSITY INDOOR FARMING APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20190029201A1
Автор: Griffin Jack
Принадлежит: Revolution Farm Technologies, LLC

An indoor farming system includes a water-based nutrient bath resident in a tank and a pump for pumping the bath from the tank upwardly through a plurality of pipes to at least one divided high-density table comprising growing crops resting in at least one float. The plurality pipes includes at least one valve suitable to shut off the bath per each of the high density tables. At least one non-block drain is coupled to the at least one divided high-density table. The bath turbulently flows respectively across the at least one divided high-density table, down the at least one non-block drain, and back into the tank that includes the nutrient bath. A lighting system provides moving light from points above the growing crops. 1. An indoor farming system , comprising:a water-based nutrient bath resident in a tank;a pump for pumping the bath from the tank upwardly through a plurality of pipes to at least one divided high-density table comprising growing crops resting in at least one float;at least one non-block drain on each divided one of the tables, wherein the bath turbulently flows respectively across each of the divided tables and down the at least one non-block drain based on at least gravity, and then back into the tank that includes the nutrient bath; andat least one solenoid having chilled liquid passing therethrough to maintain a temperature of the nutrient bath, wherein the at least one solenoid traverses substantially a lateral length of the tank.2. An indoor farming system , comprising:a water-based nutrient bath resident in a tank;a pump for pumping the bath from the tank upwardly through a plurality of pipes to at least one divided high-density table comprising growing crops resting in at least one float;at least one non-block drain on each divided one of the tables, wherein the bath turbulently flows respectively across each of the divided tables and down the at least one non-block drain based on at least gravity, and then back into the tank that includes ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DELIVERING NUTRIENTS TO THE PLANTS IN A HYDROPONIC SYSTEM

Номер: US20170035009A1
Автор: Anderson Zepplin
Принадлежит:

The embodiments herein relate to a method for delivering nutrients to the plants in a hydroponic system. The method comprises delivering a nutrient solution, planting a plurality of plants in a plurality of plant receivers, combining a plurality of angled joints with a single side of one plastic pipe with rest of the plastic pipes, combining a plurality of T-fitting/connectors with the plurality of plastic pipes, closing an end of the plastic pipes with a plurality of pipe caps and delivering water to the plurality of pipes using a customizable water pipe. The method further comprises adjusting the plurality of plastic pipes with an adjustable pipe brace and circulating the nutrient solution in the reservoir to the plurality of plant receivers using an electrical pump. 1. A method for delivering nutrients to the plants in a hydroponic system comprises:delivering a nutrient solution, wherein the nutrient solution is delivered through a plurality of plastic pipes, wherein the plurality of pipes act as a reservoir for storing and feeding the nutrient solution to a plurality of plants, and wherein a length of plurality of plastic pipes are customized based on a requirement of a user and a type of plant grown;planting a plurality of plants in a plurality of plant receivers, wherein the plurality of plant receivers are cavities arranged in the plurality of plastic pipes, and wherein a size and a depth of the plant receivers are varied based on a requirement of a user and a type of plant grown;combining a plurality of angled joints with a single side of one plastic pipe with rest of the plastic pipes, and wherein the plurality of the angled joints are combined using a standard plumbing technique;combining a plurality of T-fitting/connectors with the plurality of plastic pipes, and wherein the plurality of T-fitting/connectors are combined with the plurality of pipes using a standard plumbing technique;closing an end of the plastic pipes with a plurality of pipe caps; ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

AGRICULTURAL GROWING STRUCTURE

Номер: US20170035010A1
Автор: Armstrong Danny A.
Принадлежит:

A generally planar foundation pad is formed of a material such as concrete, or the like, and supports a framework defining a plurality of concentric circular paths stacked in a cylindrical array. A plurality of helical water troughs are supported by the framework within each of the circular paths. Water circulation apparatus is provided which pumps water from the bottom of each helical water trough to the top and selected intermediate portions of the water trough to produce a continuous circulation of water. The circulating water is combined with various nutrients and the nutrient and water solution is filtered as it is circulated. Each helical water trough is fanned of multiple vertically stacked layers of the trough. As a result, a great length of water trough is stacked upon a small footprint of land. Each water trough is filled with a plurality of floating growing trays to form a continuous “train” of growing trays extending down the entire water trough. As the water and nutrient solution flows down each helical water trough, the floating growing, trays are carried down the water trough. As the growing trays move, they are continuously removed from the bottom end of the water trough and added at the top. 1a supporting surface;a support structure formed upon said support surface;a helical growing trough defining a helix top and a helix bottom, said helical growing trough being supported by said support structure and having a water flow surface and confining sidewalls on each side of said water flow surface;a water circulation system collecting water from said helix bottom and recirculating it to said helix top whereby water flows from said helix top, through said helical growing trough, to said helix bottom;a plurality of floating growing trays, each defining a growing portion and each constructed to float freely within said helical growing trough; anda plurality of growing medium units each supported within one of said floating growing trays,whereby agricultural ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

CLOSED LOOP COMPOST TEA BREWER

Номер: US20160037737A1
Автор: FINGERLE MATTHEW
Принадлежит:

A closed loop compost tea brewing system with a hydroponic reservoir and a compost tea brewing assembly configured to brew compost tea. The compost tea brewer assembly includes a tea brewing reservoir. The system includes has a closed loop arrangement fluidly connecting the tea brewing reservoir and the hydroponic reservoir. The closed loop arrangement is configured to provide continuous fluid flow from the tea brewing reservoir to the hydroponic reservoir, which is recirculated back from the hydroponic reservoir to the tea brewing reservoir. 1filling a tea brewing reservoir and a hydroponic reservoir with a liquid;supplying a quantity of compost to the tea brewing reservoir;dispensing compost tea from the tea brewing reservoir to the hydroponic reservoir; andreturning liquid from the hydroponic reservoir to the tea brewing reservoir.. A method of enhancing nutrients in a hydroponic feed system, the method comprising the steps of: The present application is a divisional application of application Ser. No. 14/585784, filed on Dec. 30, 2014, entitled “Closed Loop Compost Tea Brewer,” which is now U.S. Pat. No. 9,174,884, issued Nov. 3, 2015, and is related to and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application, Ser. No. 62/017391, filed on Jun. 26, 2014, entitled “Closed Loop Compost Tea Brewer.” The subject matter disclosed in these applications is hereby expressly incorporated into the present application in its entirety.The present disclosure relates generally to hydroponic gardening; in particular, this disclosure relates to a compost tea brewing system for supplying a nutrient-enhanced liquid to the plants.Hydroponic gardening is gaining popularity. This type of gardening differs over traditional soil gardening in that a growing medium is used instead of soil. There are substantial benefits to hydroponic gardening in that considerably less water is used compared to soil gardening because nutrient solutions can be reused.One manner by which nutrient ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Growing System

Номер: US20180035627A1
Принадлежит:

A growing system for providing fluids to a plurality of growing assemblies using only a single pump and fluid source. The growing system generally includes a single fluid source such as a reservoir from which fluids are drawn by a single pump. A main manifold connected to the pump outlet splits the fluids drawn from the fluid source into a plurality of feeder pipes. Each of the feeder pipes provides fluid to a separate growing assembly; with the present invention providing support for a plurality of growing assemblies. Each growing assembly comprises an inlet manifold for receiving the fluids, a plurality of growing pipes for providing the fluids to a plurality of planters, and a drainage device for discharging fluids back into the fluid source for further use. 1. A growing system , comprising:an inlet conduit fluidly connected to a fluid source;a pump for feeding a fluid from the fluid source to the inlet conduit;a growing assembly comprising a plurality of growing pipes for growing plants, wherein the growing assembly is fluidly connected to the inlet conduit such that the fluid passes through the growing assembly; andan outlet conduit fluidly connected to the growing assembly, wherein the outlet conduit is positioned so as to dispense fluids from the growing assembly back into the fluid source.2. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein the growing assembly comprises an outlet end and an inlet end.3. The growing system of claim 2 , wherein the outlet end of the growing assembly is positioned near the fluid source.4. The growing system of claim 2 , wherein the inlet conduit extends alongside the growing assembly from the outlet end to the inlet end.5. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein the growing assembly comprises an inlet hub fluidly connected to the inlet conduit.6. The growing system of claim 5 , wherein the inlet hub comprises a plurality of inlet pipes connected between the inlet conduit and each of the growing pipes of the growing assembly.7. The ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Process for making a super absorbent composition

Номер: US20170036188A1
Принадлежит: Green Energy Mci LLC

A method for making a super absorbent composition where feedstock is broken into clumps, the clumps are transported to a compression section, where the clumps are heated using compression and friction. Next, the compressed clumps are cooled and then broken into a super absorbent material.

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

VERTICAL HYDROPONICALLY PLANT-GROWING TOWER SYSTEM

Номер: US20220053715A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides hydroponic plant growing vertical towers and systems, and methods of growing plants using them for improved and consistent plant yields. 1. A vertical hydroponically plant-growing tower system comprising:a central water reservoir;a base unit comprising a water tank;a water-quality and water-flow control system;a hollow tube connected to the base unit, said hollow tube having an opening at its top allowing air to enter the tube, and a bottom opening allowing the air to flow through the tube and onto the water within said water tank;a first light source located within said hollow tube;a second light source located onto each one of said one or more growing towers designed to provide additional lighting coming from the tower towards the back of the plants;at least one ventilation unit designed to push air through the upper opening of said hollow tube across said first light source and into said water tank; andone or more rotatable growing hollow towers having planting niches, each growing tower has a hording reservoir at its top from which water flow over the inner wall of the tower across said planting niches,wherein said growing hollow towers can be rotated to thereby enable access to the planting niches located on all sides of the growing tower.2. The tower system of claim 1 , wherein said water tank is designed to be connected to a water tank(s) of a nearby parallel tower system(s).3. The tower system of claim 1 , wherein said water-quality and water-flow control system claim 1 , comprises:at least one water pump for pumping water from said water tank to said hording reservoir, and/or to draw water from all base water tanks into a central water reservoir;at least one sensor for measuring at least one of the following parameters of the water within the water tank: pH, electric conductivity, various ions concentration, temperature, dissolved oxygen, and water level;a water treatment system comprising at least one of: a water filter, UV- ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

CANNABIS PLANT NAMED MRS. GRASS WEEDLY

Номер: US20190037792A1
Принадлежит: INSECTERGY, LLC

The present disclosure relates to a new and distinct hybrid plant named ‘Mrs. Grass Weedly’ characterized by a hybrid between L. ssp. L. ssp. (Lam.), characterized by a L. ssp. content ranging from 14.44 weight percent to 74.8 weight percent, L. ssp. (Lam.) content ranging from 18.48 weight percent to 74.8 weight percent, a cannabidiol content ranging from 0.000011 weight percent to 22.22 weight percent, a tetrahydrocannabinol ranging from 2 weigh percent to 66 weigh percent, and a volatiles content ranging from between 15 weight percent to 88 weight percent. Variable-scale, modular, easily manufacturable, energy efficient, reliable, and computer-operated farming superstructure systems (FSS) may be used to produce Mrs. Grass Weedly for human consumption with minimal water and environmental impact. A FSS system may comprise modules including liquid distribution and plant growing. A FSS may be configured to be constructed out of a plurality of containerized modules. 1134-. (canceled)135cannabis. A method to produce a harvested plants , the method includes: [{'i': 'cannabis', '(a1) an enclosure having an interior, a plurality of plants are positioned within the interior of the enclosure;'}, '(a2) a water treatment unit configured to accept a source of water and produce treated water therefrom, the water treatment unit includes one or more water treatment units selected from the group consisting an adsorbent, an ion-exchange resin, a catalyst, activated carbon, a membrane, and a filter, the treated water is provided to the interior of a common reservoir;', '(a3) the common reservoir is configured to contain the treated water within its interior;', '(a4) a refrigerant configured to be transferred from a compressor to a condenser, from the condenser to an evaporator, and from the evaporator to the compressor, the evaporator is configured to evaporate the refrigerant to absorb heat from the interior of the enclosure and condense water vapor from the interior of the ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

Vertical Hydroponic Growing System and Method

Номер: US20200037526A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for vertical hydroponic growing of plants within an optional enclosure, in particular utilizing liquid nutrigation and/or solid nutrient medium/supplements in combination with vertically configured arrays of interchangeable grow cups to produce near year-round ideal plant growing conditions. 1. A hydroponic plant cultivating apparatus comprising:a rotatable planting column having a hollow interior for receiving a nutrigation manifold;at least one connect port disposed on the planting column for receiving at least one removable grow cup;a central pipe formed within and carried by the planting column extending axially through the hollow interior for supplying nutrigation fluid from a reservoir to the nutrigation manifold;a platform carried by the reservoir and engaging with a bottom portion of the planting column and configured to mount the planting column in a generally vertical orientation; anda growth control system comprising an automated lighting system and configured to monitor and control plant growth.2. The hydroponic plant cultivating apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one removable grow cup is configured to support aeroponic plant growth.3. The hydroponic plant cultivating apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the growth control system monitors and controls at least one parameter selected from the group consisting of nutrient levels claim 1 , nutrigation fluid pH claim 1 , nutrigation fluid flow rate claim 1 , plant varietal information claim 1 , moisture levels claim 1 , sowing date claim 1 , harvest date claim 1 , temperature claim 1 , humidity claim 1 , lighting claim 1 , air circulation rate claim 1 , liquid nutrient cartridge levels claim 1 , and solid nutrient compound additives.4. The hydroponic plant cultivating apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the growth control system electronically communicates with a database to record the at least one parameter.5. The hydroponic plant cultivating apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the connect ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

FOAMED GLASS HYDROPONIC SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20160044881A1
Автор: Gray Don
Принадлежит:

A foamed glass plant growth support structure, including a foamed glass substrate and a plurality of interconnected pores distributed throughout the substrate. The substrate is characterized by a porosity of at least about 65 percent. The pore size is substantially between about 0.2 and about 2 millimeters and the substrate is sufficiently chemically stable such that water filling the plurality of interconnected pores experiences a pH shift of less than 0.5. 1. A method of producing chemically stable foamed glass for use as a plant growth medium , comprising the steps of:a) combining a foaming agent, a pH control agent, and particulate waste glass to define an admixture having from about 1 weight percent to about 5 weight percent foaming agent and from about 1 weight percent to about 3 weight percent pH control agent with the remainder being particulate waste glass;b) drying the admixture at temperatures between about 400 degrees Fahrenheit to about 450 degrees Fahrenheit;c) after drying, sintering the admixture at temperatures between about 1300 and about 1500 degrees Fahrenheit;d) foaming the admixture at temperatures ranging from between about 1450 degrees Fahrenheit and about 1600 degrees Fahrenheit to yield a soft foamed glass body;e) curing the soft foamed glass body at temperatures between about 1560 degrees Fahrenheit and about 1580 degrees Fahrenheit;f) cooling the soft foamed glass body at temperatures between about 1400 degrees Fahrenheit and about 1550 degrees Fahrenheit; andg) immediately after f), quenching the softened foamed glass body with flowing air at room temperature to yield a foamed glass substrate;wherein the substrate includes at least about 65 volume percent interconnected pores;wherein the pores have diameters between about 0.2 mm and about 2 mm;wherein the pore walls have a crazed microstructure; andwherein the pores include a pH buffering agent available for aqueous dissolution.2. The method of wherein the foamed glass substrate is ...

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

SUGARCANE PROCESS

Номер: US20170042104A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides a method for propagating a crop using meristem excision, micropropagation, plantlet formation, plantlet singulation, plantlet transfer to artificial seeds, and planting artificial seeds. Methods are provided for producing and handling the plantlets and materials used to form artificial seeds. The artificial seeds may be used to store plantlets or may be planted to form a crop. 1. A method of planting sugarcane , said method comprising: a. growing excised sugarcane meristem tissue on solid support media in the presence of plant hormones, and', 'b. transferring the tissue from step (a) to liquid growth media in the presence of plant growth regulators; and growing to form the regenerable plant tissue;, '(i) obtaining a regenerable plant tissue comprising,'} [{'sup': 3', '3, 'a. cutting said tissue into smaller segments having a size from about 1 mmup to about 1000 mm,'}, 'b. placing said cut tissue into temporary immersion with liquid medium for at least about 3-10 days, and', 'c. replacing the medium after about every 3-10 days;, '(ii) subdividing said regenerable plant tissue comprising,'} [ i. a cavity of an array structure,', 'ii. a tube-like structure, or', 'iii. a support structure; and, 'a. placing the plant tissue into at least one of the following, 'b. growing said tissue;, '(iii) further growing said subdivided regenerable plant tissue, comprising,'}(iv) forming plantlets from said regenerable plant tissue by growing in media lacking hormones;(v) transferring the plantlets from the structures of (iii) to an artificial seed; a. increased light intensity,', 'b. reduced humidity, and', 'c. contact of plant roots with media supports such as Rockwool, Metro Mix 360®, soil or other material;, '(vi) forming plants from said plantlets, comprising exposing the plantlets to one or more of the following conditions a. introducing said artificial seed structure into a space, and', 'b. transporting said seed structures to a field; and, '(vii ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

A SYSTEM FOR INDOOR CULTIVATION OF PLANTS WITH SIMULATED NATURAL LIGHTING CONDITIONS

Номер: US20180042186A1
Автор: KOP Menachem
Принадлежит:

An indoor soilless plant cultivating system, comprising a plurality of stationary light posts, each of which adapted to illuminate a predetermined sector of an indoor facility in accordance with a predetermined illumination signature; a plurality of plant growth towers that are rotatable about a substantially vertical axis in accordance with a predetermined timing sequence so as to be exposable to the light generated at any given time by one or more of the light posts and that are arranged by at least one module defining a module darkened interior region within which plants being instantaneously positioned receive a sensation of nighttime; and irrigation means for supplying the plants being cultivated in each of said towers with a nutrient-rich solution. Moreover, an artificial pollination system based on compressed air nozzles is incorporated within the light posts. 1. An indoor soilless plant cultivating system , comprising:a) a plurality of stationary light posts, each of which adapted to illuminate a predetermined sector of an indoor facility in accordance with a predetermined illumination signature;b) a plurality of plant growth towers that are rotatable about a substantially vertical axis in accordance with a predetermined timing sequence so as to be exposable to the light generated at any given time by one or more of the light posts and that are arranged by at least one module defining a module darkened interior region within which plants being instantaneously positioned receive a sensation of nighttime; andc) irrigation means for supplying the plants being cultivated in each of said towers with a nutrient-rich solution.2. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising a drive unit for cyclically rotating each of the towers so as to be sequentially exposed to morning light conditions claim 1 , noon light conditions claim 1 , afternoon light conditions and nighttime conditions in accordance with the illumination signature emitted by the light posts of ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

Modular Commercial Plant Cloning System

Номер: US20220061240A1
Автор: Newsam Herbert
Принадлежит:

A modular commercial plant cloning system and method for stimulating root growth from a plant stem. The system includes a supporting frame, a light source, a fluid reservoir, and a cooling element. The supporting frame further includes a plurality of mounting points for securing a plant holding device tray at a desired height and spacing within the supporting frame below the light source. The plant holding device tray houses a plurality of plant holding devices that the plant stems are placed in during the cloning process. The lower end of the supporting frame includes the fluid reservoir, wherein the fluid reservoir further includes a cooling element therein. Additionally, the fluid delivery system helps transport fluid from the fluid reservoir to the sprayer nozzles which are configured to distribute fluid across the plant stems disposed within the plant holding device tray.

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

HYDROPONIC NUTRIENT AERATION AND FLOW CONTROL DEVICE AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20200045899A1
Принадлежит:

The specification discloses a hydroponic nutrient aeration and flow control (NAFC) device and system, which both aerates and controls the flow of the hydroponic nutrient solution. The NAFC device has no moving parts. Each NAFC device mixes and aerates the nutrient from the nutrient reservoir with air and/or nutrient from one of the grow tanks. Each NAFC device additionally controls the flow of the aerated nutrient solution to the grow tank and the nutrient reservoir. The vertical position of the end of the nutrient return line in each grow tank may be adjusted to adjust the level of the nutrient solution within the grow tank. 1. A hydroponic nutrient circulation system comprising:a nutrient reservoir;a plurality of grow tanks;a nutrient supply system for supplying nutrient from the nutrient reservoir to the grow tanks, the nutrient supply system including a nutrient supply line extending into each grow tank;a nutrient return system for returning nutrient from the grow tanks to the nutrient reservoir, the nutrient return system including a nutrient return line extending into each grow tank, each nutrient return line having a lower end at a desired nutrient level within the associated grow tank; and a nutrient supply intake to which the nutrient supply system is connected;', 'an air intake to which the associated nutrient return line is connected, whereby the air intake (a) receives air when the nutrient within the associated grow tank is below the lower end of the associated nutrient return line and (b) receives nutrient when the nutrient within the associated grow tank is above the lower end of the associated nutrient return line;', 'a nozzle in fluid communication with the nutrient supply intake;', 'a mixing chamber in fluid communication with the nozzle and with the air intake;', 'a receiver port in fluid communication with the mixing chamber and aligned with the nozzle;', 'a grow tank supply outlet to which the associated nutrient supply line is connected, the ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

HIGH DENSITY FARMING APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20170049064A1
Автор: Griffin Jack
Принадлежит:

The disclosure is directed to providing a readily scalable hydroponic and vertical farming apparatus, system and method that remedies the foregoing issues, that is available in limited space and at high density, such as in urban areas, that presents low farming costs, and that improves crop yield and health. 1a water-based nutrient bath resident in a tank having a volume of at least 250 gallons;a pump for pumping the bath from the tank up to at least one high-density table comprising growing crops;an out-flow system on the table comprised of non-block drains whereby the bath flows across the table and down the drains based on the pull of gravity and back into the tank that includes the nutrient bath;a lighting system that provides light from points above the growing crops; anda base float floating on the bath in the table through which the growing crops grow.. A hydroponic vertical farming system, comprising: The present invention claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/128,294 filed Mar. 4, 2015, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.Field of the InventionThe present disclosure is directed generally to farming, and more particularly is directed to high density, hydroponic apparatuses, systems and methods.Background of the DisclosureHydroponic farming, and so-called “vertical farming,” is well known in the present state of the art. However, the current states of these types of farming suffer from a variety of issues. These issues include a lack of sufficient density for the farming, which leads to a need to stack farming levels in vertical farms to too great an extent, insufficient or improper lighting, the need the clean hydroponic systems on a too frequent basis, and a lack of crop health, among many other issues.Thus, the need exists for a readily scalable hydroponic and vertical farming apparatus, system and method that remedies the foregoing issues, that is available in limited space, such as in urban areas, that presents low ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

INLAND AQUAPONICS SYSTEM USING BIOFLOC TECHNOLOGY

Номер: US20170049082A1
Принадлежит:

A closed recirculating aquaponics system combined with a biofloc tank for symbiotic breeding of aquatic species and plant species, wherein the culture water for growing aquatic species is transferred to a plant growing apparatus, organic material in the culture water is used as nutrients for plant species and the water is purified in the plant growing apparatus, and purified water is reused as culture water for aquatic species to facilitate symbiotic breeding of aquatic species and plant species without any need of culture water exchange, reducing cost for production and enhancing production efficiency. 1. An inland biofloc aquaculture system comprising a biofloc tank for growing nutrient microorganisms and aquatic species , said biofloc tank formed on a single-layer or plural layer frame , in connection with a reservoir tank ,wherein culture water containing organic feces generated from aquatic species is filtrated in said reservoir tank to be firstly purified; andwherein culture water purified in the above first purification process is transferred to an aquaponics plant growing apparatus, to be secondly purified by plant breeding and is supplied back to said biofloc aquaculture system.2. The biofloc aquaculture system and the aquaponics plant growing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a monitoring system which monitors aquaculture of aquatic species and plant breeding claim 1 ,wherein said monitoring system comprises: a water quality measurement device of said biofloc aquaculture system; and a thermo-hygrostat and an illumination regulator of said aquaponics plant growing apparatus, andwherein said biofloc aquaculture system and said aquaponics plant growing apparatus are driven by the control of said monitoring system.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein said biofloc tank is connected to a cooling reservoir tank equipped with a cooler and a heating reservoir tank equipped with a heater claim 1 , in order for culture water discharged from said biofloc ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

HYDROPONIC GROW SYSTEM

Номер: US20210059140A1
Принадлежит:

A hydroponic grow system is provided. The system includes at least one rack that holds one or more trays. Each tray includes an inlet and an outlet through which the tray receives a nutrient solution and returns the nutrient solution to a reservoir. The inlet and outlet of each tray is connected to the reservoir using connectors that can be easily removed or attached to the tray. This allows each tray to be easily removed from the rack for purposes of harvesting and cleaning. In addition, the grow system may include one or more conveyor tables that allow the trays to be easily transported from the racks to another location for harvesting. 1. A hydroponic grow system comprising:a first plurality of trays, wherein each tray of the first plurality of trays comprises an inlet port and an outlet port;a second plurality of trays, wherein each tray of the second plurality of trays comprises an inlet port and an outlet port; anda water component that provides a nutrient solution to the trays of the first plurality of trays through the inlet ports of the trays of the first plurality of trays, and wherein the trays of the first plurality of trays provide the nutrient solution to the trays of the second plurality of trays from the outlet ports of the trays of the first plurality of trays to the inlet ports of the trays of the second plurality of trays.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a lighting component that provides between 200 and 1300 μmoles per Watt.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a rack component that stores the first plurality of trays on a top level and the second plurality of trays on a bottom level with additional levels based upon a cultivar.4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a climate component that keeps a leaf temperature of a plurality of plants growing in the trays of the first plurality of trays and the second plurality of trays between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a humidity ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

PLANT GROWTH SYSTEM AND MEDIUM

Номер: US20170055470A1
Автор: Polivka David G.
Принадлежит:

A plant growth system and medium employs a manmade mineral fiber-based growth medium that includes from about 40% to about 99.5% man-made mineral fiber interspersed with from about 0.5% to about 60% by weight pieces of natural or synthetic open cell foam. The foam includes from about 5 to about 50 pores per square inch. Additives in the form of nutrients, fungi, and bacteria are included. Water is supplied to plants by flood and drain watering during plant growth in the medium. EC is maintained within a range of about 0.5 mS/cm to about 2.500 mS/cm and pH is maintained within a range of about 5.6 to about 5.8. 1. A method for enhancing plant growth in a plant growth medium , comprising the steps of:a. preparing a plant growth medium including quantities of man-made mineral fiber interspersed substantially uniformly with pieces of a reticulated foam material, wherein the plant growth medium includes from 40% to 99.5% man-made mineral fiber by weight and from 0.5% to 60% foam material pieces by weight, and wherein the foam material includes from 5 to 50 pores per square inch;b. adding quantities of plant nutrients, fungus, and bacteria to a quantity of water to form a plant nutrient solution having an electrical conductivity of 0.500 mS/cm to 3.500 mS/cm, and adjusting the pH to between 4.0 and 8.0;c. pretreating the plant growth medium by submersion in the plant nutrient solution for at least 24 hours;d. draining excess nutrient solution from the plant growth medium to a reservoir and adjusting the electrical conductivity to between 0.500 mS/cm and 3.500 mS/cm and adjusting the pH to between 4.0 and 8.0;e. planting a cutting or seedling in a container including a quantity of the plant growth medium;f. applying a quantity of the plant nutrient solution to the plant stem sufficient to drain from the container;g. waiting a period of time for the solution to be absorbed by the plant;h. flooding a portion of the pot from below with a quantity of the nutrient solution, and ...

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

Growing System

Номер: US20160066524A1
Принадлежит:

A growing system for providing fluids to a plurality of growing assemblies using only a single pump and fluid source. The growing system generally includes a single fluid source such as a reservoir from which fluids are drawn by a single pump. A main manifold connected to the pump outlet splits the fluids drawn from the fluid source into a plurality of feeder pipes. Each of the feeder pipes provides fluid to a separate growing assembly; with the present invention providing support for a plurality of growing assemblies. Each growing assembly comprises an inlet manifold for receiving the fluids, a plurality of growing pipes for providing the fluids to a plurality of planters, and a drainage device for discharging fluids back into the fluid source for further use. 1. A growing system , comprising:a pump device including an inlet and an outlet;a main manifold fluidly connected to said outlet of said pump device;a plurality of feeder pipes fluidly connected to said main manifold; anda plurality of growing assemblies for growing plants, each of said plurality of growing assemblies being fluidly connected to one of said plurality of feeder pipes, wherein said pump is adapted to deliver a fluid to said main manifold that is distributed to said plurality of feeder pipes and that is further distributed to said plurality of growing assemblies.2. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein said inlet of said pump device is fluidly connected to a fluid source.3. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein said pump device consists only of one pump.4. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein each of said plurality of feeder pipes includes a valve for controlling a flow of said fluid through said plurality of feeder tubes to each of said plurality of growing assemblies.5. The growing system of claim 4 , including a control unit for controlling said valve for each of said plurality of feeder pipes.6. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein each of said plurality of growing assemblies ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

INDUSTRIAL HYDROPONIC CONTROL APPARATUS

Номер: US20180064044A1
Автор: Billings Scott
Принадлежит:

An industrial hydroponic control apparatus for monitoring and modifying an environment for growing plants includes a portable table, a reservoir, a refrigerator assembly, and a control device. The portable table includes predetermined positions for mounting insulated plant containers (IPC). Each IPC supports one or more plants. The reservoir is positioned below the portable table. The reservoir is in fluid communication with each IPC to distribute a fluid to each IPC and drain the excess fluid from each IPC via a piping network. The refrigerator assembly is positioned adjacent to the reservoir and is operably engaged to the reservoir. The refrigerator assembly adjusts a temperature of the fluid within a predefined range, thereby chilling the fluid. The control device is in operable communication with the IPC, the refrigerator, and the reservoir. The control device is configured for monitoring and modifying the environment for growing the plants. 1. An industrial hydroponic control apparatus for monitoring and modifying an environment for growing plants , the industrial hydroponic control apparatus comprising:a portable table comprising a plurality of predetermined positions for mounting a plurality of insulated plant containers, wherein each insulated plant container supports one or more plants;a reservoir positioned below the portable table, wherein the reservoir is in fluid communication with each insulated plant container via a pump to distribute a fluid to each insulated plant container and draining the excess fluid from each insulated plant container via a piping network;a refrigerator assembly positioned adjacent to the reservoir and operably engaged to the reservoir to adjust a temperature of the fluid and external air within a predefined range, thereby chilling the fluid and external air; anda control device in operable communication with the pump and a plurality of sensors, the sensors positioned on the refrigerator assembly and the reservoir for generating ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

Method and system for growing plants with a rectangular root zone

Номер: US20180064045A1
Автор: Petrus Overgaag
Принадлежит: Hollandia Produce LP

An apparatus and method for growing and packaging of live plants. The method involves placing a tray with a plurality of strip grooves on a conveyor system and putting growing media into the strip grooves. Plant seeds are then placed substantially in a single row longitudinally on the growing media and nutrients are added. The tray is then placed in a greenhouse until the seeds in each strip mature into a live plant with leaves and a root ball. The root balls are separated from the strip grooves and the live plant is placed in a container that is configured for display and for continued growth. The container is clamshell with a compartment for the leaves and a compartment for the root ball. The root ball compartment securely clamps the root ball and prevents it from sliding within the container. The root ball compartment includes a nutrient compartment.

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

Growing systems and methods

Номер: US20180064048A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Growing systems may include a number of modular growing chambers adapted to be configured in a stacked arrangement with each growing chamber surrounding a corresponding portion of the plant. The grow chambers may be selectively added or removed during plant growth, such that different sections of the growing plant may be influenced differently using aeroponic, hydroponic or other growing techniques. The grow chamber stack may be portable and provided with integrated or independent lifting devices to assist an operator in adding or removing chambers from the stack. Three growing processes may be facilitated using such systems. These include a process for producing assorted product from a single plant for simultaneous harvest, a process for producing an extended harvest of a desired size product from a single plant, and a process for extending the productive life of a plant and provide for multiple, continued, and perpetual harvest.

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Plant Growing Environment

Номер: US20220087120A1
Автор: Singer Robert
Принадлежит: Waveseer, LLC

A system for growing plants includes a water circulation system connecting a plurality of deep water culture tanks in series and/or in parallel through which water is provided to plants housed in the tanks; a nanobubble generator for oxygenating the water; and a water cooling and disinfecting apparatus. 1. A system for growing plants , comprising:a water circulation system connecting a plurality of deep water culture tanks in series and/or in parallel through which water is provided to plants housed in said tanks;a nanobubble generator for oxygenating the water; anda water cooling and disinfecting apparatus.2. A system according to claim 1 , wherein said water cooling and disinfecting apparatus comprises:a plurality of coils through which a chilled liquid is circulated;an inlet for oxygenated water from the nanobubble generator;a passageway through which cooled oxygenated water is directed; andat least one UV light that provides UV light to the cooled oxygenated water.3. A system according to claim 2 , wherein the passageway has an electropolished surface.4. A system according to claim 2 , wherein the passageway has a mirrored surface.5. A system according to claim 1 , further comprising:at least one pH sensor to monitor pH of the water in the water circulation system;at least one electroconductivity sensor to monitor nutrient level in the water; andat least one sensor to monitor dissolved oxygen in the water.6. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising a grow light support system comprising a moveable support frame having:a plurality of lights;at least one carbon dioxide injection system;{'sub': '2', '#text': 'at least one COsensor; and'}at least one of a temperature sensor or humidity sensor.7. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising a heating claim 1 , ventilation claim 1 , and air conditioning (HVAC) system.8. A plant growing environment claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', '#text': 'claim 1'}, '#text': 'a module or ...

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

MULTI-LEVEL APARTMENT TYPE THREE-DIMENSIONAL WATER TANK

Номер: US20170071142A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank, partitioned in front, rear, left and right directions in a multi-level structure and provided with a water tank sill support having an open top surface to accommodate the lower part of modular glass water tanks. The present multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank solves a problem such that the modular glass water tank made from glass or synthetic resin such as acryl can break due to slipping, which is caused by weak frictional force between the modular glass water tank and a bottom surface on which the modular glass water tank is provided, and facilitates the installation and separation of the three dimensional water tank and each modular glass water tank. The present water tank also makes it possible to recycle into nutritional contents needed for the growth of plants, organic and inorganic substances present as sources of pollution. 1. A multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank , characterized in that: one or more than one modular structures composed of horizontal members are stacked surrounding four surfaces of a vertical member , the vertical member composed of a hollow polygonal frame which is open in the upper and lower part; one or more than one modular water tanks are mounted on the horizontal members in front , back , left and right surfaces with the vertical member in the middle; and a system controller is installed on the upper opening part of the polygonal frame.2. A multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank , characterized in that: a vertical member composed of a polygonal frame open in the upper and lower parts thereof and a water discharging part are assembled in one or more than one layers; one or more than one modular water tanks are mounted on the water discharging part in front , back , left and right surfaces with the vertical member in the middle; and a system controller is installed on the upper opening part of the polygonal frame ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC FARMING SYSTEM

Номер: US20200068821A1
Принадлежит:

A system for vertical hydroponic plant growing. The system, and associated apparatuses and methods, may include or use sprockets, a sprocket drive device that is connected to at least one sprocket among the sprockets, a first continuous loop chain that is mounted on the sprockets, a second continuous loop chain that is mounted on the sprockets, and trays. Each tray includes a first end and a second end that includes a drain hole. The trays are attached to the first continuous loop chain and to the second continuous loop chain. The system also includes a fluid-dispensing device that is configured to dispense a fluid into a tray that is moved by the chains to a position adjacent to the fluid-dispensing device. The chains are configured to longitudinally tilt a tray downward towards the drain hole while the tray is near the position adjacent to the fluid-dispensing device. 1. A system for vertical hydroponic plant growing , the system comprising:a plurality of sprockets;a sprocket drive device that is connected to at least one sprocket of the plurality of sprockets;a first continuous loop chain that is mounted on the plurality of sprockets;a second continuous loop chain that is mounted on the plurality of sprockets;a plurality of trays, wherein each tray of the plurality of trays includes a first end and a second end that includes a drain hole, and wherein the plurality of trays are attached to the first continuous loop chain and to the second continuous loop chain; anda fluid-dispensing device that is configured to dispense a fluid into a tray among the plurality of trays that is moved by the first continuous loop chain and the second continuous loop chain to a position adjacent to the fluid-dispensing device;wherein the second continuous loop chain is configured to longitudinally tilt the tray downward towards the drain hole while the tray is near the position adjacent to the fluid-dispensing device.2. The system for vertical hydroponic plant growing of claim 1 , ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

Automated hydroponic growing appliance

Номер: US20190075741A1
Принадлежит: Babylon Micro-Farms Inc

This invention is a hydroponic appliance that allows users to grow sufficient yields of fresh produce with relatively little maintenance. The appliance incorporates multiple features required for hydroponic plant cultivation into a plug-and-play system with a feedback loop to manage optimal growing conditions, comprising a growing area, a processor, a mixing chamber, and, in embodiments, more than one reservoir. In aspects, the grow area is divided between two or more reservoirs allowing users to stratify their crops or plant different crop types simultaneously. The apparatus and associated method provide the overall system with increased versatility, including removing aspects of day-to-day maintenance. The system automatically regulates the environment in response to various sensor readings. This includes automatically regulating the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide level, pH level, and/or nutrient concentration. Accordingly, the plants have more optimum conditions for growth. The system utilizes, for example, pre-seeded trays, a single mixing chamber, a processor, and a plurality of reservoirs.

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

HYDROPONICS GROWING MEDIUM

Номер: US20180077883A1
Принадлежит:

A hydroponics growing medium comprising mineral fibres and an organic binder, the growing medium has a Weathered Interlaminar Strength of at least 4 kilopascals and a phenol content of less than or equal to 0.01% by weight. 1. A hydroponics growing medium comprising mineral fibres and an organic binder , the growing medium having a Weathered Interlaminar Strength of at least 4 kilopascals and a phenol content of less than or equal to 0.01% by weight.2. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the Weathered Interlaminar Strength is at least 5 kilopascals.3. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the phenol content is less than 0.005 by weight claim 1 , preferably less than 0.001% by weight.4. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is substantially phenol free.5. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder content is in the range 2 to 10% by weight.6. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder content is greater than 4% by weight.7. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is based on a reducing sugar.8. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder comprises at least one Maillard reaction product.9. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is based on reaction products obtained by curing an aqueous solution comprising citric acid claim 1 , ammonia and dextrose.10. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is derived essentially from natural and/or sustainable raw materials.11. A hydroponics growing medium comprising mineral fibres and an organic binder claim 1 , the growing medium having a Weathered Interlaminar Strength of at least 4 kilopascals and the binder being derived essentially from natural and/or sustainable raw materials.12. A plant grown in a hydroponics ...

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

Apparatus And Method For Automated Aeroponic Systems For Growing Plants

Номер: US20180077884A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention may relate to Aeroponic Systems and their individual elements. More particularly to automated systems capable of monitoring and adjusting some if not all of the light, nutrient, water quality and environmental factors required for the propagation and sustained growth of all types of plants. It may also describe methods to support the plants during propagation from seeds and for growth and harvesting. It may describe various methodologies for reducing space requirements and for increasing plant density without detriment to the growth cycles. 1. A self-contained , compact plant growth system comprising:a common side plant multiple movement system output external enclosure; a first growth phase maximal spatial density matrix of vertically stacked, horizontal foundation closely adjacent, movable grow supports; and', 'a second growth phase maximal spatial density matrix of horizontally stacked, vertical foundation, vertically pivotable, vertical plant growth row supports,, 'a plurality of closely adjacent, movable grow supports having multiple plant placement locations and forming an overlapping, selected growth phase maximal spatial density matrix comprisinga plurality of individual plant growth foundations configured to be placed at each of said multiple plant placement locations and to hold plants;a circuitous path, continuous growth sequence support movement system to which said plurality of closely adjacent, movable grow supports are movably responsive;a centralized plant water supply system configured to supply water for release to each of said multiple plant placement locations on said plurality of closely adjacent, movable grow supports as they pass said centralized supply;a nutrient supply system configured to supply nutrients for release to said multiple plant placement locations on said plurality of closely adjacent, movable grow supports; anda distributed light supply system configured to supply select wave lengths of light to each of ...

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25-03-2021 дата публикации

PORTABLE INVERSE FLOW HYDROPONIC SYSTEM

Номер: US20210084847A1
Принадлежит:

A portable hydroponic system includes a water tank and a media pot having a plurality of apertures that is removably positioned along the top of the tank. A lower housing and an upper housing are removably positioned within the tank beneath the media pot. Each of the housings including a central opening that are vertically aligned and a supply line is positioned through the openings. A submersible water pump is positioned within the lower housing and is connected to the supply line. An air pump having an air supply hose is also connected to the supply line. The pumps supply highly oxygenated water through the inside of the upper housing to the apertures along the bottom of the media pot and pull water from the apertures along the sides of the pot downward along the outside of the upper and lower housings back into the pump. 1. A portable hydroponic system , comprising:a tank having a closed bottom end, a side wall, an open top end and an interior space;a lower housing having an open bottom end, a side wall, and a closed top end; andan upper housing having a closed bottom end, a side wall and an open top end;wherein the tank is configured to receive and hold a fluid, and wherein the upper housing is removably connected to the lower housing, and each of the upper housing and the lower housing are removably positioned within the interior space of the tank.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the tank is constructed from UV resistant plastic claim 1 , includes a cylindrical shape claim 1 , and is configured to receive and hold five gallons of the fluid.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the upper housing and the lower housing are each constructed from a dense non-buoyant material.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the closed top end of the lower housing is removably connected to the closed bottom end of the upper housing.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a media pot having a closed bottom end, a side wall, an open top end; anda plurality of apertures that are ...

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25-03-2021 дата публикации

CATCH MECHANISM FACILITATING LOADING OF VERTICAL GROW TOWERS ONTO GROW LINES IN A VERTICAL FARM SYSTEM

Номер: US20210084849A1
Принадлежит: MJNN LLC

A tower catch mechanism that facilitates loading of vertical grow towers in a vertical farming structure having associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled conditions, such as lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a load conveyance mechanism that transfers grow towers to a loading position where grow towers are loaded onto a select grow line. Each grow line may include a grow tower conveyance system that moves vertically-oriented grow towers to select positions along a grow line. The system may include a tower catch mechanism that registers grow towers in position at the loading position for insertion into a select grow line. In some implementations, the tower catch mechanism can be integrated into other structures of the vertical farming system, such as a gutter basin corresponding to a select grow line. 1. An apparatus for registering a vertical grow tower for loading onto a grow line , the apparatus comprisinga substantially horizontal mounting surface comprising a central grow tower loading zone located between first and second opposing lateral edges; a first face plate comprising an inner lateral edge;', 'a hinge comprising a stop mechanism, the hinge pivotally attaching the first face plate to the first opposing lateral edge of the mounting surface, wherein, in a resting state, the first face plate is configured to slope upwards to the central loading zone of the horizontal mounting surface with the inner lateral edge above the mounting surface and displaced a distance from an outer lateral edge of the central grow tower loading zone;', 'wherein the hinge is configured to pivot moving the inner lateral edge of the first face plate toward the mounting surface when engaged by a grow tower moving in a first direction, and wherein the stop mechanism of the hinge is configured to resist pivoting when engaged by a grow tower ...

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25-03-2021 дата публикации

VERTICAL FARM IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH DUAL RETURN PUMPS

Номер: US20210084850A1
Принадлежит: MJNN LLC

An irrigation system for a vertical farming structure having vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled conditions, such as lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a grow tower conveyance system that moves vertically-oriented grow towers to select positions along a grow line. An irrigation line having apertures at the select positions provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers, while a gutter structure captures excess solution. In a closed loop system, the excess solution returns to a recirculation tank. The present disclosure provides a dual pump system for effectively and efficiently removing excess nutrient solution from the gutter structure. 1. An apparatus , comprising a gutter basin including a pump outlet;a primary pump external to the gutter basin and operably attached to the pump outlet;a secondary pump located inside the gutter basin;one or more sensors operative to return a signal associated with a level of solution in the gutter basin; cause the primary pump to pump solution from the gutter basin, when the solution in the gutter basin is above a first threshold;', 'cause the secondary pump to pump solution from the gutter basin, when the solution in the gutter basin is above a second threshold, wherein the second threshold is lower than the first threshold., 'a control system operatively connected to the primary pump, the secondary pump and the one or more sensors, wherein the control system is operative to2. The apparatus of further comprising a sight tube attached within the gutter basin and defining a region associated with at least one of the one or more sensors claim 1 , wherein the site tube comprises a slot defined in a side thereof.3. The apparatus of further comprising a filter located within the sight tube and substantially conforming to an inner surface of the site tube. ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

PLANT CULTIVATION DEVICE

Номер: US20190082621A1
Автор: Nakajima Keiichi
Принадлежит:

The present invention is a plant cultivation device. The water tank supplies cultivation water to the cultivation tank via an irrigation conduit. The water tank also suctions cultivation water from the cultivation tank via a water-sucking pipe. The heat-collecting part receives sunlight, and the pressure of air that is heated inside the air-storage part presses the surface of the water inside the water tank. The water tank supplies cultivation water that has been pressed by the air to a culture medium material. The heat-collecting part raises the surface of the water inside the water tank as a result of the heated air being cooled by a decrease in the sunlight. The water tank suctions cultivation water from a bottom section of the cultivation tank. 1. A plant cultivation device , comprising:a pump system;a watering channel;a cultivation tank for growing a plant; anda water-sucking pipe, wherein cultivation water circulates through the pump system, the watering channel, the cultivation tank, and then the water-sucking pipe, an airtight pump room that includes a water tank for supplying cultivation water to the cultivation tank via the watering channel and for suctioning the cultivation water from the cultivation tank via the water-sucking pipe,', 'a heat-collecting part having an air-storage part that communicates with an upper section of the water tank,', 'a discharge check valve that prevents backflow of the cultivation water supplied from the water tank to the cultivation tank, and', 'a suction check valve that prevents backflow of the cultivation water suctioned from the cultivation tank to the water tank,', 'wherein the pump system repeats alternately, supplying the cultivation water from the water tank to the cultivation tank and suctioning the cultivation water from the cultivation tank to the water tank in a water supply process,, 'wherein the pump system includeswherein in the water supply process,the heat-collecting part receives sunlight and causes ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Cultivation System and Methods

Номер: US20190082627A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for cultivating plants is described. The system may include a tower structure having a vertical series of vessels for holding a netted pot or other container. The system may have a pressurized irrigation system that is in fluid communication with each vessel. The system may further include lamps to provide an adequate light source. The system may also include sensors, monitors and controls to establish and maintain environmental conditions suitable for proper plant growth. The system may further be implemented as a scalable system in which multiple tower structures may be installed into a scaffold system. Sets of towers may be slidably affixed to a scaffold such that the towers may be slid along a track thereby creating easy access to the plants, vessels, lights and the irrigation system. The system may be expanded to include multiple scaffolds affixed to a skeletal frame or compartment interior. 1. A system comprising:a compartment having an interior width and length;a track extending the interior length of the compartment;a scaffold slidably attachable to the track; anda plurality of hydroponic columns affixed to the scaffold.2. The system of further comprising an irrigation system in fluid communication with the plurality of hydroponic columns claim 1 , the irrigation system comprising a reservoir claim 1 , a manifold and a pump.3. The system of wherein each of the plurality of hydroponic columns comprise:a defined conduit extending vertically through the column;a plurality of vessels disposed vertically along the column, the vessels in fluid communication with the conduit;a pipe extending through the conduit extending at least below a lowest of the plurality of vessels, the pipe in fluid communication with the plurality of vessels.4. The system of comprising an irrigation system in fluid communication with the plurality of hydroponic columns claim 3 , the irrigation system comprising a reservoir claim 3 , a manifold and a pump claim 3 , the a ...

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Power Extraction in a Pre-Existing AC Wiring Infrastructure

Номер: US20170086281A1
Автор: Avraham AVRAHAMY
Принадлежит: Cmoo Systems Ltd

A method and apparatus for extracting power in a switch location, and in a load location for use in a pre-existing infrastructure of switching AC power to a lamp (or other load) via a two terminal switch device. The switch is replaced with a module including a first controlled switch (such as a triac or relay) and a first impedance (such as a capacitor) connected in parallel, and another module including a second controlled switch (such as a triac or relay) and a second impedance (such as a capacitor) connected in parallel, is installed at the load location. In an ‘off’ state where the two controlled switches are in ‘open’ state, current is flowing via the impedances, but not through the load, so that power extractor circuits in the modules, connected in series to the impedances, extract low power for DC powering logic and other loads in the modules.

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05-04-2018 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Power Extraction in a Pre-Existing AC Wiring Infrastructure

Номер: US20180092313A1
Автор: AVRAHAMY AVRAHAM
Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus for extracting power in a switch location, and in a load location for use in a pre-existing infrastructure of switching AC power to a lamp (or other load) via a two terminal switch device. The switch is replaced with a module including a first controlled switch (such as a triac or relay) and a first impedance (such as a capacitor) connected in parallel, and another module including a second controlled switch (such as a triac or relay) and a second impedance (such as a capacitor) connected in parallel, is installed at the load location. In an ‘off’ state where the two controlled switches are in ‘open’ state, current is flowing via the impedances, but not through the load, so that power extractor circuits in the modules, connected in series to the impedances, extract low power for DC powering logic and other loads in the modules. 1. A system for controlling a powering of a load from an AC power source connected via first and second terminals , for use with a wire connecting third and fourth terminals , the load is configurable to be in at least distinct first and second states in response to respective first and second current levels therethrough , the system comprising:a first enclosure housing a first circuit connected between the second and third terminals and comprises a first switch that is manually operated to be in at least first and second states; and a second switch connected to power the load; and', 'a programmable logic circuit connected to be powered from the AC power source and coupled to control the second switch state, the programmable logic circuit is coupled to control the second switch to pass the first or the second current levels through the load,, 'a second circuit connected to be powered from the fourth and first terminals, the second circuit comprises, or is connected to, the load, and further compriseswherein the system is operative to shift the load at least between the first and second load states in response to sensing ...

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05-04-2018 дата публикации

VERTICAL HYDROPONICS SYSTEMS

Номер: US20180092314A1
Принадлежит:

A vertical hydroponics system is provided. The flow rate or pressure of the solution passing through the system is uniform throughout the system to reduce or prevent clogging and/or leaking. The diameters of the various components of the system's water supply plumbing are such so as to reduce or prevent clogging and/or leaking. The vertical hydroponics system includes at least one body, at least one pot coupled to a front surface of the at least one body for supporting one or more plants, and a water source fluidly connected to each body for delivering water uniformly to each pot. Each body is configured to direct water away from the front surface of the body to reduce or prevent leaking. Accordingly, flow rates or pressures not typically associated with vertical hydroponics systems may be used to deliver water to the pot(s). 1. A system for growing plants comprising:at least one body, each body configured to direct water away from a front surface of the body to reduce or prevent leaking; 'a water source fluidly connected to each body for delivering water uniformly to each pot.', 'at least one pot coupled to the front surface of the at least one body for supporting one or more plants; and'}2. A system for growing plants according to claim 1 , wherein the body is configured such that water flows only through a lower portion of each pot.3. A system for growing plants according to claim 2 , wherein the lower portion of each pot is the lower third in height or volume of the pot.4. A system for growing plants according to claim 1 , wherein each body comprises one or more paddles claim 1 , each paddle inwardly extending from an inside surface of the body and configured to direct water away from the front surface of the body to reduce or prevent leaking.5. A system for growing plants according to claim 1 , wherein each body comprises at least one V-shaped tier claim 1 , each tier comprising a front surface attached to a rear surface by two side surfaces claim 1 , the front ...

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26-03-2020 дата публикации

IRRIGATION METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HYDROPONIC CROPS

Номер: US20200093081A1
Автор: PEREIRA ESTEVA Rafael
Принадлежит: HORTICULTURA HIDROPÓNICA S.L.

The invention relates to an irrigation system for hydroponic crops, of the type used in growing tanks () containing a nutrient solution, and which is formed by a grid () partially submerged in the nutrient solution of the growing tank (), the grid () being formed by straight channels () separated from each other by adjacent cells () in which the plants to be grown are arranged, said cells being connected to the channels () and/or to each other, the channels () having a cross section in the shape of an inverted U. The system comprises at least one irrigation emitter () disposed in a channel () of the grid, the emitter () being configured to emit a volume of nutrient solution into the nutrient solution contained in the tank () or onto the surface () of same. The invention also relates to an irrigation method. 11. Irrigation system for hydroponic crops , of the type used m growing tanks () containing a nutrient solution or hydroponic solution , characterized in that it comprises:{'b': 2', '1', '2', '3', '3', '4', '4', '3', '3, 'a grid () partially submerged in the nutrient solution of the growing tank (), said grid () being formed by longitudinal straight channels () wherethrough a nutrient solution circulates, said straight channels () being separated from each other by adjacent cells () where the plants to be grown are arranged, said cells () being connected to said longitudinal straight channels () and/or to each other; and where the straight channels () have a cross-section in the shape of an inverted U, so that its lower face is completely open,'}{'b': 5', '3', '5', '1', '10, 'at least one irrigation emitter () disposed in a straight channel () of the grid, said emitter () being configured to emit a volume of water or nutrient solution into the nutrient solution contained. in the tank () or on the surface () of same.'}261975. Irrigation system for hydroponic crops claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein it includes an irrigation head comprising at least one pump ...

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26-03-2020 дата публикации

Nutrient Caps for Vertical Growing System

Номер: US20200093082A1
Принадлежит:

A vertical growing system includes a nutrient cap and a base that removably support a grow tower formed from a pipe with a number of grow pockets adhered to the pipe. The roots of plants in the grow pockets extend inside the pipe, where they are hydrated by irrigation fluid flowing from the cap, through the pipe, through the base, and into a reservoir or collection system. A user can easily install and remove the pipe without having to remove the cap or base. The cap contains nutrient media, such as charged biochar and coarse sand, that supplies nutrients to the irrigation fluid as it percolates through the cap. A -tower embodiment included four grow towers above a reservoir. A submersible pump supplies irritation fluid from the reservoir to the nutrient caps. A central light rotates to illuminate the plants in light-dark cycles. 1. A vertical growing system , comprising:a frame comprising upper frame members and lower frame members;an irrigation fluid supply;a reservoir or irrigation fluid return system;a grow tower comprising a pipe extending between an upper aperture and a lower aperture and carrying one or more grow pockets attached an outside surface of the pipe configured to support living plants with roots extending into the pipe;a cap for attachment to the upper frame members, for removable engagement with the upper aperture of the pipe, and for communicating an irrigation fluid received from the irrigation fluid supply into the pipe;a base for support by the lower frame members or other support component, for removable engagement with the lower aperture of the pipe, and for communicating the irrigation fluid from the pipe to the reservoir or irrigation fluid return system;wherein the cap and base are positioned for installing the grow tower for upright support between the cap and base, and removing the grow tower from upright support between the cap and base, without detaching the cap from the upper frame members or detaching the base from the lower frame ...

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12-04-2018 дата публикации

Hydroponics

Номер: US20180098516A1

The invention relates to a planter ( 10 ) forming part of a hydroponic system. The planter ( 10 ) includes a longitudinal body ( 12 ) defining at least two longitudinally extending liquid channels ( 14.1,14.2 ) and at least two plant holders ( 16,18 ) defined in the body ( 12 ), the plant holders ( 16,18 ) spaced on the outer circumference of the longitudinal body ( 12 ), each one of the at least two plant holders ( 16,18 ) in fluid flow communication with one of the at least two longitudinally extending liquid channels ( 14.1,14.2 ).

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

Stackable grow-pot system utilizing aquaponics

Номер: US20210100179A1
Автор: Timothy Woolsey
Принадлежит: Individual

A stackable grow-pot system, including a plurality of pots stacked vertically with respect to one another such that one of the plurality of pots is a top-most pot and another one of the plurality of pots is a bottom-most pot, such that water flows from the top-most pot to the bottom-most pot via any other pots of the plurality of pots, a stabilizing pole to pass through center apertures of each of the plurality of pots to align the plurality of pots with respect to one another, and a plurality of auto-siphon tubes disposed singularly in each of the plurality of pots in various quadrants therein, to allow the water to flow between the pots.

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

HYDROPONICS

Номер: US20210100180A1
Автор: Van Buuren Eugene
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a planter arrangement for hydroponics. The planter arrangement includes a plurality of plant containers arranged side by side, circumferentially about a central axis to define a circular configuration of plant containers. The Invention further provides a vertical planter which includes at least two planter arrangements which are stacked in a vertical series such that outlets of plant containers in an upper planter arrangement direct liquid into inlets of plant containers in a lower planter arrangement. 145.-. (canceled)46. A planter arrangement for hydroponics which includesa plurality of plant containers, each plant container defined by a body having an inlet at an operatively upper end of the body for receiving liquid, and an outlet at an operatively lower end of the body, the outlet being in liquid flow communication with the inlet for draining liquid under the force of gravity,the plurality of plant containers arranged side by side, circumferentially about a central axis to define a circular configuration of plant containers, the circular configuration being selected from any one of: a semi-circular configuration, a curved arrangement, an oval arrangement and an arrangement of planters on a circular arc,the plant containers being connected to each other to define the circular configuration, each plant container including one or more connecting formations positioned on a side of the body for connecting the plant containers to each other; anda central support arranged on the central axis.47. The planter arrangement of claim 46 , in which the one or more connecting formations are in the form of any one or more of: clip connectors and socket and spigot connectors claim 46 , operable to connect to each other or to a connection arm.48. The planter arrangement of claim 46 , in which each plant container includes two connecting formations at spaced apart positions on the operatively upper end of the body of the plant container claim 46 , in use to ...

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13-04-2017 дата публикации

GROWING SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20170099791A1
Принадлежит:

Growing systems may include a number of modular growing chambers adapted to be configured in a stacked arrangement with each growing chamber surrounding a corresponding portion of the plant. The grow chambers may be selectively added or removed during plant growth, such that different sections of the growing plant may be influenced differently using aeroponic, hydroponic or other growing techniques. The grow chamber stack may be portable and provided with integrated or independent lifting devices to assist an operator in adding or removing chambers from the stack. Three growing processes may be facilitated using such systems. These include a process for producing assorted product from a single plant for simultaneous harvest, a process for producing an extended harvest of a desired size product from a single plant, and a process for extending the productive life of a plant and provide for multiple, continued, and perpetual harvest. 1. A grow system for managing the growth of a plant comprising:a plurality of grow chambers, each of the grow chambers being adapted to interconnect with one another to form a grow chamber stack;each grow chamber being adapted to provide a controlled aeroponic or hydroponic growth environment, separate from the growth environment provided by the other grow chambers in the stack, for a respective section of the plant when the grow chamber is positioned in the grow chamber stack; andeach grow chamber being adapted to permit selective insertion into and removal from the grow chamber stack.2. The grow system of claim 1 , wherein the grow chambers each include a grow chamber base having a recess formed therein for accommodating the respective section of the plant when the grow chamber is positioned in the grow chamber stack.3. The grow system of claim 1 , wherein the grow chambers each include a generally cylindrical structure and are adapted to interconnect with one another with conical top and bottom surfaces.4. The grow system of claim 1 , ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

VEGETABLE PRESERVATION AND GROWING CASE AND VEGETABLE PRESERVATION METHOD

Номер: US20160106115A1
Принадлежит:

A ecological vegetable preservation method and an ecological vegetable preservation and growing case. The method includes circularly supplying a nutrient solution to a vegetable in a thermal insulation case body, and regulating temperature, humidity and/or illumination in the thermal insulation case body, so that the vegetable in the thermal insulation case body stays in a growth-retarded state or a slow growth state. Application of the present method and ecological vegetable preservation and growing case allows the growth state of the vegetable to be controlled, thus ensuring to the greatest extent the freshness of the vegetable. 1. A vegetable preservation and growing case , comprising:a thermal insulation case body;an electric control component, configured to perform electric control on the thermal insulation case body;a control component, configured to regulate temperature, humidity and/or illumination in the thermal insulation case body; anda pipeline component, configured to circularly supply a nutrient solution to the thermal insulation case body,wherein at least one vegetable carrier for vegetable growing or preservation is disposed in the thermal insulation case body.2. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 1 , wherein the control component comprises an illumination component that is disposed in the thermal insulation case body and configured to illuminate the vegetable carrier from top to bottom claim 1 , and the electric control component is configured to control a state of the electric control component.3. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 2 , wherein multiple vegetable carriers are disposed in the thermal insulation case body claim 2 , and the multiple carriers are disposed in parallel at intervals from top to bottom.4. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 1 , wherein each vegetable carrier is pluggably disposed in the thermal insulation case body claim 1 , and is pluggably ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

Top Dripping and Bottom Wicking Assembly and Method of Feeding a Plant

Номер: US20180103598A1
Автор: Marshall Aaron
Принадлежит:

A top dripping and bottom wicking assembly and method of operation feeds a reservoir that controllably drips liquid nutrient solution from above a plant, and also uses capillary action of a planar wick member to draw the liquid nutrient solution into a plant growing medium and plant roots. The assembly works to controllably drip the liquid nutrient onto the plant through sized and dimensioned drip holes that form in the reservoir, while simultaneously dispersing the liquid nutrient solution through a planar wick member to disperse liquid nutrient solution to a plant growing medium and the roots of the plant. Stakes hold the reservoir above the plant. The wick member is flat and forms a central opening to allow passage of the plant. A plant support member retains the plant in an upright position. The plant support member forms wicking holes to enable passage of liquid nutrients from the wick. 1. A top dripping and bottom wicking assembly , the assembly comprising:a reservoir defined by a generally ring-shape, the reservoir further being defined by a reservoir inner wall and a reservoir outer wall that form a channel, the walls being defined by at least one drip hole;a reservoir cap adapted to mate with the reservoir, the reservoir cap defined by a generally ring-shape, the reservoir cap further being defined by a cap inner wall and a cap outer wall,whereby the cap inner wall detachably couples to the reservoir outer wall;a nozzle integrated with the reservoir cap, the nozzle being in communication with the channel of the reservoir;a plant support member defined by a support surface, the support surface forming at least one bottom wicking hole, the plant support member further being defined by a brim that encircles the support surface, the brim forming a plurality of brim apertures, the plant support member further being defined by at least one segregating wall that segregates the support surface, the plant support member further being defined by a central support ...

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20-04-2017 дата публикации

Hybrid Hydroponic Plant Growing Systems

Номер: US20170105368A1
Автор: Mehrman Edward L.
Принадлежит:

Hybrid hydroponic plant growing systems are designed specifically for urban home, community and small farm gardening without the need for arable soil or broadcast irrigation. The innovative hybrid hydroponic systems provide a “hybrid” growing environment including a limited, containerized amount of soil-like growing media combined with soluble fertilizer creating a hydroponic nutrient solution. The use of containerized growing media allows the units to be utilized regardless of the availability of arable soil, irrigation water, or runoff capacity. Multiple hydroponic techniques, such as drip system, nutrient wicking, ebb-and-flow, and/or deep water culture are combined to optimize plant nutrition at different stages of plant growth. Incremental fertilization, water monitoring, and drain systems are designed for easy use by non-professional gardeners. Water recirculation minimizes water use and fertilizer runoff. The units are easily adapted to solar and other off-grid power techniques. 1. A hybrid hydroponic plant growing unit , comprising:one or more nutrient solution containers configured to hold a supply of nutrient solution for fertilizing and hydrating one or more plants;one or more growing media containers configured to hold soil or soil-like growing media and one or more plants growing in the growing media;a water pump for recirculating the nutrient solution between the nutrient solution containers and the growing media containers;a combination of irrigation devices configured to apply the nutrient solution to plants growing in the growing media containers selected from the group including drip system, nutrient wicking, ebb-and-flow, and deep water culture;wherein the growing media containers, the nutrient solution containers, and the irrigation devices are physically connected to each other to form an integral hybrid hydroponic plant growing unit.2. The hybrid hydroponic plant growing unit of claim 1 , wherein;the one or more growing media containers ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

Nutrient system

Номер: US20180105475A1
Автор: Peter James Keating
Принадлежит: Biocarb Pty Ltd

An alternative salt nutrient mixture for plant growth, wherein one or more of the following nutrients is present as a carbonate: nitrogen (eg ammonium), potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, boron, zinc or copper and/or one or more of the following nutrients is present as a nitrate: nitrogen (eg ammonium), potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, boron, zinc or copper.

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02-04-2020 дата публикации

SCALABLE, BIOREGENERATIVE CROP AND ENERGY PRODUCTION SYSTEM FOR TERRESTRIAL AND NON-TERRESTRIAL USE

Номер: US20200100442A1
Автор: Raymond Jeffrey Lee
Принадлежит:

A method and system for self-contained growth and harvesting of plant and animal foodstuffs and energy generation for terrestrial and non-terrestrial uses. The system can be self-contained and sealed from an ambient atmosphere wherein sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide levels are maintained (bio-regenerative) to support human life. The system and method may utilize aquaculture and hydroponic plant growth with a digester for converting waste into nutrients. Water may circulate among the digester, aquaculture tanks and hydroponic growth tanks. The method may be scalable to support varying quantities of human life. The system and method may generate energy and consume greater quantities of carbon dioxide than generated. The system may be energy self-sufficient utilizing solar, wind or other energy sources such as generated methane gas. 120-. (canceled)21. A self-contained system having at least one enclosure for growing food and generating energy comprising:(a) one or more enclosures;(b) at least one first tank within the enclosure structured for hydroponic growth of plants;(c) at least one second tank within the enclosure structured for growth of aquatic animals and containing reproducing plant or algae;(d) an anerobic digester structured to transform organic waste by-products collected from the second tank into nutrients that can be conveyed to the first tank;(e) a piping and pump component structured to convey and circulate water among the second tank, the digester, and the first tank;(f) one or more aquatic animals within the second tank wherein the animals produce a sufficient quantity of animal waste that can be transformed into a sufficient quantity of water conveyable nutrients to allow plant growth within the first tank;(g) a quantity of plants in the first tank to cleanse the water of nitrogen and ammonia to be convey to the second tank; and(h) wherein the quantity of nutrients a produced by the animals of the second tank to grow the plants of the first ...

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11-04-2019 дата публикации

MODULAR ELECTRONIC VASE WITH AUTOMATED, DIGITAL CONTROL AND MONITORING SYSTEM, USED FOR AEROPONIC GROWTH OF PLANTS IN INNER AND OUTER ENVIRONMENTS

Номер: US20190104697A1
Автор: MENDES Roberto Silva
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a device for growing plants with aeroponics, in the form of a dismountable modular vase composed of superposed modules () linked by joining rings () and covered by a sealing lid () or (). The modules have a plurality of mouthpieces () symmetrically distributed at angular positions, into which the accessories are introduced, such as the rooting basket (), the micro-greenhouse (), the seed capsule in the form of a foam cube for germination (), the support disks (), () or (), the rod () and the grid (). A tank in two parts () and () forms a base for the device and comprises an inspection and supply lid (), a protective grid () an on/off switch (), a connection () for the power cable, rollers (), support legs () and an electronic panel () that displays information about the level of the nutrient solution, temperature, humidity, timer control and automatic actuation functions of the electric components and electronic circuits. The device actuating components are housed inside, together with the float () which stores a mini-generator () of nutrient solution nanoparticles, a ventilation pump () with an air hose (), a silencing capsule () and a ruler () with level sensors. 1121425622232425262728293432337891030311115161718192044523. “MODULAR ELECTRONIC VASE WITH AUTOMATED, DIGITAL CONTROL AND MONITORING SYSTEM, USED FOR AEROPONIC GROWTH OF PLANTS IN INNER AND OUTER ENVIRONMENTS” wherein the top external portion has a sealing cap () and/or cap (), which includes a lightning kit with three luminaires proper for plant growth, stackable growing modules (), junction rings (), a plurality of plant growing cups (), symmetrically positioned at an angle where several accessories are attached such as rooting basket (), micro-greenhouse (), foam cube seed capsule for germination (), support disks (), (), () and (), plant guiding rod (), support tray () and identification tags (), completed by a water reservoir divided in two parts () and (). The water ...

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11-04-2019 дата публикации

COMPACT CULTIVATION DEVICE

Номер: US20190104698A1
Автор: MIWA Naoki, NITTA Daisuke
Принадлежит: KOWA COMPANY, LTD.

[Problem] Provided is a compact cultivation device which has a number of management items (parameters) such as air temperature and COconcentration in cultivation space. 1. A compact cultivation device , comprising:a plant cultivation housing that forms a cultivation space for cultivating plants;a nutrient liquid vessel that is located inside the plant cultivation housing and stores cultivation nutrient liquid for cultivating plants;an upper lighting unit that is configured to be located so as to be movable in an up/down direction on an upper hand of the nutrient liquid vessel and to irradiate light on the plants from an upper hand;a light unit drive that drives the upper lighting unit in an up/down direction;a lower lighting unit that is configured to be located so as to have the same height as the plants in the cultivation vessel or to be located at a lower hand of the plants, so that at least part of the plants can receive light from a lower hand;{'sub': '2', 'a conditioning sensor that detects air temperature, COconcentration, humidity or an air current in the cultivation space;'}{'sub': '2', 'a conditioning unit that controls the air temperature, the COconcentration, the humidity or the air current in the cultivation space on the basis of a result detected by the conditioning sensor;'}a nutrient liquid sensor that detects a liquid temperature, a flow rate, the EC or pH of the cultivation nutrient liquid; anda nutrient liquid adjuster that controls the liquid temperature, the flow rate, the EC or the pH of the cultivation nutrient liquid on the basis of a result detected by the nutrient liquid sensor.2. The compact cultivation device according to claim 1 , further comprising:an input/output device, through which respective kinds of parameters can be inputted and outputted;a data preparing section that prepares a result detected through the conditioning sensor and/or the nutrient liquid sensor as data; anda data transmitter that transmits the data prepared by the ...

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28-04-2016 дата публикации

VEGETABLE PRESERVATION AND GROWING CASE AND PIPE CONNECTION CONTROL METHOD FOR VEGETABLE PRESERVATION AND GROWING CASE

Номер: US20160113221A1
Принадлежит:

A vegetable preservation and growing case includes a thermally-insulated case body. The thermally-insulated case is provided therein with at least one vegetable carrying box for use in vegetable growing or preservation. The vegetable carrying box bearing case () and the thermally-insulated case body have a pluggable electrical connection and a pluggable water-path connection and allow for disassembly, thus effectively increasing the degree of use convenience. 1. A vegetable preservation and growing case , comprising: a thermal insulation case body , wherein at least one vegetable carrying case for vegetable growing or preservation is disposed in the thermal insulation case body , and the vegetable carrying box is connected to the thermal insulation case body by means of a pluggable electric connection and a pluggable water connection.2. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal insulation case body is provided with a circulation pipeline for circularly supplying a nutrient solution to the vegetable carrying box claim 1 , wherein the vegetable carrying box is connected to the circulation pipeline by means of a pluggable water connection.3. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 2 , wherein the vegetable carrying box comprises a solution carrying case provided with a high-level liquid inlet and a low-level liquid outlet that are opposite to each other.4. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 3 , wherein a first water swivel for supplying the nutrient solution to the vegetable carrying box and a second water swivel for discharging the nutrient solution are disposed in the thermal insulation case body claim 3 , the first water swivel is pluggably connected to the high-level liquid inlet claim 3 , the low-level liquid outlet is pluggably connected to the second water swivel claim 3 , and the first water swivel and the second water swivel are in communication with the circulation ...

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28-04-2016 дата публикации

VEGETABLE PRESERVATION AND GROWING CASE

Номер: US20160113223A1
Принадлежит:

A vegetable preservation and growing case includes a thermally-insulated case body used for vegetable growing or preservation, where an electrical control component for electrically controlling the thermally-insulated case and a pipeline component for circularly supplying a nutrient solution to the thermally-insulated case body. The preservation and growing case allows the freshness of a vegetable to be preserved for an extended period of time, has a simple structure, and is easy to maintain. 1. A vegetable preservation and growing case , comprising:a thermal insulation case body for vegetable growing or preservation, wherein an electric control component for electrically controlling the thermal insulation case body, and a pipeline component for circularly supplying a nutrient solution to the thermal insulation case body are disposed at the back of the thermal insulation case body.2. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 1 , wherein the electric control component comprises at least one first electromagnetic connection portion extending out of an inner surface of the thermal insulation case body claim 1 , and at least one vegetable carrying component in water communication with the pipeline component is further disposed in the thermal insulation case body claim 1 , wherein an end of each vegetable carrying component is provided with a second electromagnetic connection portion claim 1 , for being connected to a corresponding first electromagnetic connection portion.3. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 2 , further comprising an illumination component that is disposed in the thermal insulation case body and is configured to illuminate the vegetable carrying component from top to bottom claim 2 , wherein the illumination component is connected to the first electromagnetic connection portion.4. The vegetable preservation and growing case according to claim 3 , wherein multiple vegetable carrying components are disposed ...

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27-04-2017 дата публикации

HYDROPONICS GROWING MEDIUM

Номер: US20170112082A1
Принадлежит:

A hydroponics growing medium comprising mineral fibres and an organic binder, the growing medium has a Weathered Interlaminar Strength of at least 4 kilopascals and a phenol content of less than or equal to 0.01% by weight. 1. A hydroponics growing medium comprising mineral fibres and an organic binder , the growing medium having a Weathered Interlaminar Strength of at least 4 kilopascals and a phenol content of less than or equal to 0.01% by weight.2. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the Weathered Interlaminar Strength is at least 5 kilopascals.3. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the phenol content is less than 0.005 by weight claim 1 , preferably less than 0.001% by weight.4. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is substantially phenol free.5. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder content is in the range 2 to 10% by weight.6. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder content is greater than 4% by weight.7. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is based on a reducing sugar.8. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder comprises at least one Maillard reaction product.9. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is based on reaction products obtained by curing an aqueous solution comprising citric acid claim 1 , ammonia and dextrose.10. A hydroponics growing medium in accordance with claim 1 , in which the binder is derived essentially from natural and/or sustainable raw materials.11. A hydroponics growing medium comprising mineral fibres and an organic binder claim 1 , the growing medium having a Weathered Interlaminar Strength of at least 4 kilopascals and the binder being derived essentially from natural and/or sustainable raw materials.12. A plant grown in a hydroponics ...

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTONOMOUS INDOOR FARMING

Номер: US20210137028A1
Принадлежит:

An autonomous farming system includes a computing device that is configured to obtain plant characteristic data that characterizes one or more plant characteristics of a plant growing in at least one growing module. The computing device is further configured to determine at least one growing deficiency of the plant based on the plant characteristic data using a farming engine and to send at least one farming action to a farming controller operatively coupled to the at least one growing module. The at least one farming action includes a remedial action to improve growing conditions of the plant. 1. An autonomous farming system comprising a computing device that is configured to:obtain plant characteristic data that characterizes one or more plant characteristics of a plant growing in at least one growing module;determine at least one growing deficiency of the plant based on the plant characteristic data using a farming engine; andsend at least one farming action to a farming controller operatively coupled to the at least one growing module, wherein the at least one farming action comprises a remedial action to improve growing conditions of the plant.2. The autonomous farming system of claim 1 , wherein the farming engine comprises a trained machine learning model.3. The autonomous farming system of claim 1 , wherein the plant characteristic data is collected by one or more sensors located in the at least one growing module.4. The autonomous farming system of claim 1 , wherein the computing device is configured to obtain plant environmental data characterizing the growing conditions of the plant inside the at least one growing module and the at least one growing deficiency is determined based on the plant environmental data.5. The autonomous farming system of claim 4 , wherein the farming engine comprises a machine learning model trained using historical plant characteristic data and historical environmental data.6. The autonomous farming system of claim 1 , wherein ...

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18-04-2019 дата публикации

Modular hydroponic system

Номер: US20190110416A1
Автор: Dominic Crain
Принадлежит: Individual

A hydroponic growing system uses a plurality of vertically supported pots suspended one above the other, each pot being removably held on a supporting ring attached to a plurality of vertically extending chains, or the like, supported from above. The hydroponic growing system includes a water delivery system which feeds the water to the top-most pot which drains to each next pot and to a bottom reservoir where it may be pumped back into the water delivery system.

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

CANNABIS FARMING SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20180116131A1
Автор: LEO DANIEL MICHAEL
Принадлежит: INSECTERGY, LLC

Variable-scale, modular, easily manufacturable, energy efficient, reliable, and computer-operated farming superstructure systems (FSS) may be used to produce for human consumption with minimal water and environmental impact. A system for producing electricity, heat, and includes a power production system (PPS), a farming superstructure system (FSS), and a temperature control unit (TCU). Methods to method to separate volatiles from are described. Methods to asexually clone a plurality of plants are also provided. 289108910107207cannabis. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the farming superstructure system (FSS) further includes a carbon dioxide tank (CO2T) and at least one carbon dioxide valve (V claim 1 , V claim 1 , V) claim 1 , the at least one carbon dioxide valve (V claim 1 , V claim 1 , V) is configured to take a pressure drop of greater than 50 pounds per square inch claim 1 , and carbon dioxide is made available to the ( claim 1 , ) within the enclosure (ENC).3. The system according to claim 2 , further comprising:{'b': 1', '2', '1, '(a) gas quality sensor (GC, GC) that is provided to monitor the concentration of carbon dioxide within the interior (ENC) of an enclosure (ENC);'}{'b': 1', '2', '2, '(b) the gas quality sensor (GC, GC) is equipped to send a signal (XGC) to the computer (COMP); and'}{'b': 8', '9', '8', '9', '8', '9', '1, '(c) at least one carbon dioxide supply valve (V, V) that is equipped with a controller (CV, CV) that sends a signal (XV, XV) to or from a computer (COMP) to maintain a carbon dioxide concentration within the interior (ENC) of an enclosure (ENC) between 400 parts per million and less than 30,000 parts per million.'}43150604550605560505031. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the second compressor (Q) includes a second generator (Q) and an absorber (Q) claim 1 , a pump (Q) connects the generator (Q) to the absorber (Q) claim 1 , and a metering device (Q) is positioned in between the absorber (Q) to the generator (Q); ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

DUAL-MEDIA HORTICULTURAL PLUG

Номер: US20180116137A1
Принадлежит:

A dual-media horticultural plug comprising a base having a substantially continuous bottom surface and a top surface spaced from the bottom surface, a sidewall extending from the base and forming an elongated inner cavity, a growing substrate substantially filling the elongated inner cavity, and a water-impermeable outer cover substantially covering an open top end of the elongated inner cavity. The growing substrate comprises a first growing medium having a first water holding capacity, and at least one of the base and the sidewall comprise a second growing medium having a second water holding capacity. The first water holding capacity is greater than the second water holding capacity. 1. A dual-media horticultural plug comprising:a base having a substantially continuous bottom surface and a top surface spaced from the bottom surface;a sidewall extending from the base and forming an elongated inner cavity, the elongated inner cavity having an open top end and being substantially defined by an inner surface of the sidewall and the top surface of the base; wherein the outer cover extends over a top surface of the sidewall and down an outer surface of the sidewall toward the base, leaving the bottom surface of the base substantially uncovered;', 'wherein the growing substrate comprises a first growing medium having a first water holding capacity;', 'wherein at least one of the base and the sidewall comprises a second growing medium having a second water holding capacity; and', 'wherein the first water holding capacity of the first growing medium is greater than the second water holding capacity of the second growing medium., 'a growing substrate substantially filling the elongated inner cavity; and'}2. The dual-media horticultural plug of claim 1 , wherein the first water holding capacity is at least about 70% by volume.3. The dual-media horticultural plug of claim 2 , wherein the second water holding capacity is no more than about 30% by volume.4. The dual-media ...

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12-05-2016 дата публикации

Self-watering, self-lighting hydroponic system

Номер: US20160128288A1
Принадлежит: Ohneka Farms LLC

A self-watering and self-lighting hydroponic system is disclosed for optimal plant growth. The apparatus comprises of a reservoir that contains nutrient-rich aqueous solution, a structure that incorporates plant pods, a light system to optimally grow plants at desired wavelengths, and a power source. The growing medium and container may be self-standing or attached to another container in a modular fashion. A tube for transporting nutrient rich solution is connected to a reservoir in the base of the apparatus. The specified flow rate of the solution may be dictated by manual or app driven technology. The tube is connected to an elevated emitter and positioned so the solution disperses evenly throughout the system.

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12-05-2016 дата публикации

Hydroponic system with actuated above-plant platform

Номер: US20160128289A1
Принадлежит: Aessense Technology Hong Kong Ltd

A hydroponic growth system may be integrated into a programmable system providing for the growth of plants. An upper section of a system may include a lighting system able to vary lighting characteristics such as the intensity or spectral content of light provided to the plants and atmospheric systems to control the temperature, flow, or humidity of air around the plants that are mounted on an actuated platform. A control system may execute a program to control the available systems including the actuated above-plant platform to programmably control the height or heights of the systems above plants.

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

Accelerated Plant-Growing System

Номер: US20190124862A1
Автор: Mays Raymond E.
Принадлежит:

An accelerated plant-growing system is an apparatus that facilitates plant growth with the application of hydroponics and aeroponics. The apparatus includes a water-leveling distribution assembly, a plurality of planter assemblies, at least one spraying system, a manifold system, and a water supplying system. The water-leveling distribution assembly is the hydroponics application of the apparatus. The at least one spraying system is the aeroponics application of the apparatus. The water-leveling system submerges the roots housed by the plurality of planter assemblies in nutrient-rich water and upholds the plurality of planter assemblies. The at least one spraying system emits nutrient-rich water to the soil. The manifold system delivers nutrient-rich water to the at least one spraying system from the water supplying system. The apparatus further includes a cooler, a light source and a carbon dioxide supply in order to further facilitate plant growth. 1. An accelerated plant-growing system comprises:a water-leveling distribution assembly;a plurality of planter assemblies;at least one spraying system;a manifold system;a water supplying system;the water-leveling distribution assembly comprises a vertical leveling tube and at least one horizontal distribution tube;the water supplying system comprises a reservoir;each planter assembly being terminally mounted onto the at least one horizontal distribution tube;the at least one horizontal distribution tube being connected in between each planter assembly and the vertical leveling tube;the at least one spraying system being mounted into each planter assembly;the at least one spraying system being in fluid communication with the water supplying system through the manifold system;each planter assembly being in fluid communication with the at least one horizontal distribution tube;the at least one horizontal distribution tube being in fluid communication with the vertical leveling tube; and,the vertical leveling tube being in ...

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

MODULAR HYDROPONIC GROWING APPARATUS AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20220272918A1
Автор: Ellsworth Cecil Logan
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides various modular hydroponic growing apparatuses, each having oppositely positioned slats or other compatible surfaces between which is defined an expandable growth channel, wherein at least one of the slats or other compatible surfaces are biased inwardly towards the opposing slat or other compatible surface via a biasing element. 121-. (canceled)22. A hydroponic growing apparatus , comprising:a first L-shaped slat having a first long arm and a first short arm, the first long arm comprising a first inner surface and a first outer surface;a second L-shaped slat having a second long arm and a second short arm, the second long arm comprising a second inner surface and a second outer surface, wherein the second L-shaped slat is positioned opposite the first L-shaped slat such that first long arm is perpendicular to and extends outwardly from the second short arm, and the second long arm is perpendicular to and extends outwardly from the first short arm, such that the first inner surface is positioned opposite the second inner surface thereby forming a growth channel between opposing first and second inner surfaces; anda biasing element having a first contact surface configured to contact the first outer surface, and a second contact surface configured to contact the second outer surface, the biasing element configured to bias the first and second inner surfaces inwardly towards one another.23. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the first and second L-shaped slats are separate components.24. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the growth channel comprises an adjustable width.25. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the growth channel comprises a moisture wicking material.26. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the growth channel extends along an entire length of the first and second L-shaped slats.27. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the biasing member is selected from the group consisting of a spring fastener and a band clamp.28. The ...

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23-04-2020 дата публикации

PLANTING DEVICE, MULTILAYER STEREO-PLANTING SYSTEM AND PLANTING SYSTEM OF PLANT FACTORY

Номер: US20200120884A1
Автор: Chen Ying, LI Zhiyin, ZHAN Zhuo

A planting device, a multilayer stereo-planting system using the planting device, and a planting system of a plant factory using the multilayer stereo-planting system are provided. The planting device includes the planting tray and the planting board which can be moved as a whole. The nutrient solution inlet and the nutrient solution outlet are located on the same side of the planting tray. The multilayer stereo-planting system includes the support rack and the nutrient solution supply system installed on the support rack. The planting device can be detachably installed on the support rack as a whole. The planting tray and the planting board of the planting device can be taken out and placed in together, protects the plant seedlings from injuries, and avoids the leakage phenomenon of the nutrient solution. 1. A planting device , comprising: a planting tray and a planting board , whereinthe planting tray comprises a first bottom plate, a first sidewall, and a second side wall; the planting tray comprises a nutrient solution inflow and outflow area and a planting area; the planting board is placed on the planting area;the nutrient solution inflow and outflow area comprises a nutrient solution inflow area and a nutrient solution outflow area; the nutrient solution inflow area and the nutrient solution outflow area are located on a same side of the planting tray; the first sidewall of the planting tray serves as a sidewall of the nutrient solution inflow and outflow area; the nutrient solution inflow area and the nutrient solution outflow area are separated by a partition member connected to the sidewall of the nutrient solution inflow and outflow area;a nutrient solution inlet is provided on a top of the planting tray at the nutrient solution inflow and outflow area, and a nutrient solution outlet is provided on the first bottom plate of the planting tray at the nutrient solution outflow area;a middle partition plate is provided inside the planting tray; the middle ...

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

High-density cultivation system, apparatus used therein, and methods of operation thereof

Номер: US20210161090A1
Принадлежит: Green Nimbus LLC

Disclosed are high-density soil-less hydroponic cultivation systems, apparatus used therein, and methods of operation thereof. A high-density soil-less cultivation system can comprise one or more grow columns, each comprising a column lumen, and one or more angled housings coupled to the grow columns. The system can further comprise a nutrient reservoir configured to contain a nutrient solution to be delivered to the grow columns, a capture conduit coupled to the grow columns configured to capture or recapture nutrient solution flowing through the grow columns, and a capture reservoir configured to collect the captured or recaptured nutrient solution from the capture conduit for delivery to the nutrient reservoir to be reused. The system can also comprise an omnidirectional light tower configured to shine light on the one or more angled housings to induce growth of any plant matter within the angled housings.

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

Hydroponic grow assembly

Номер: US20210161091A1
Автор: Alexander R. Tyink
Принадлежит: Fork Farms Holdings Llc

A hydroponic grow assembly including an assembly base and at least one plant structure removably connectable to the assembly base to form a plant wall for growing plants. The plant structure includes a plurality of plant wells opened to a root chamber and the base includes a bottom structure enclosed by a perimeter wall to form an inner cavity of a reservoir tank to supply water to the root chamber of the plant structure. The bottom structure includes a support feature within the inner cavity of the reservoir tank to support the at least one plant structure in an upright position to form the plant wall of the assembly.

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08-09-2022 дата публикации

Growing System and Apparatus

Номер: US20220279742A1
Автор: Tremblay Francois
Принадлежит:

A growing system is described. The growing system includes a conveyor system, at least one floating tray, a plurality of multifunction beams arranged to contain at least one row, a microclimate exchange system, and a nutriment supply system. 1. A multifunction beam for a growing system , the multifunction beam for installation along rows of the growing system , the beam comprising:a profiled shape comprising a plurality of enclosed chambers and a plurality of slots or channels to interact with the growing system.2. The beam of claim 1 , comprising a gas chamber in communication with a plurality of orifices to permit gas to be distributed to a crop.3. The beam of claim 2 , further comprising a port for each orifice to receive a vented screw.4. The beam of claim 3 , further comprising an irrigation chamber and wherein the irrigation chamber is in communication with a drainage channel via a plurality of drainage ports.5. The beam of claim 4 , further comprising a drainage connector for collecting drained liquid via the irrigation chamber.6. The beam of claim 5 , comprising a lighting profile to support a lighting device.7. The beam of claim 6 , further comprising at least one assembly guide to be inserted in corresponding assembly slots in an adjacent beam.8. A microclimate exchanger device claim 6 , comprising:a body comprising an air flow guide to guide air from an inlet through a cool coil assembly, through a hot coil assembly, and to an outlet;at least one fan at the inlet of the body;an air direction controller at the outlet of the body; andan air filter positioned between the inlet and the outlet.9. A microclimate exchange system claim 6 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00008', 'claim 8'}, 'at least one exchanger device according to ;'}a chiller;a boiler;a plurality of fans positioned within an area of a growing system to direct air through the at least one exchanger device; anda plurality of enclosure panels to isolate the area.10. The system of claim ...

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08-09-2022 дата публикации

Modular systems and methods for propagating plants in hydrophonic and aquaponic environments

Номер: US20220279743A1
Автор: John Thomas Cross
Принадлежит: Individual

Modular systems for propagating plants in at least one of a hydroponic environment and an aquaponics environment may include at least one tank configured to hold liquid. A modular drive assembly may be carried by the at least one tank. At least one propagation module may be drivingly engaged for rotation by the modular drive assembly. The at least one propagation module may be configured to support and propagate at least one plant. At least one pump may be disposed in fluid communication with the at least one tank. The at least one pump configured to pump the liquid from the at least one tank through the at least one propagation module. Modular methods for propagating plants in at least one of a hydroponic environment and an aquaponics environment are also disclosed.

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

GROWING SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20190133062A1
Принадлежит:

Growing systems may include a number of modular growing chambers adapted to be configured in a stacked arrangement with each growing chamber surrounding a corresponding portion of the plant. The grow chambers may be selectively added or removed during plant growth, such that different sections of the growing plant may be influenced differently using aeroponic, hydroponic or other growing techniques. The grow chamber stack may be portable and provided with integrated or independent lifting devices to assist an operator in adding or removing chambers from the stack. Three growing processes may be facilitated using such systems. These include a process for producing assorted product from a single plant for simultaneous harvest, a process for producing an extended harvest of a desired size product from a single plant, and a process for extending the productive life of a plant and provide for multiple, continued, and perpetual harvest. 1. A grow system for managing the growth of plants comprising:a plurality of grow chambers, each of the grow chambers being adapted to interconnect with one another to form a grow chamber stack;each grow chamber being adapted to provide a controlled growth environment, separate from the growth environment provided by the other grow chambers in the stack, for a respective section of a single one of the plants when the grow chamber is positioned in the grow chamber stack;at least two of the grow chambers each defining a respective plant section growth pathway extending through the respective one of the at least two grow chambers, the respective plant section growth pathways being vertically aligned when the grow chambers are stacked, the plant section growth pathways together defining a vertical growth pathway extending through the stack.2. The grow system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the grow chambers defines respective lateral growth pathways extending from the vertical growth pathway.3. The grow system of claim 1 , wherein at ...

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10-06-2021 дата публикации

Grow towers

Номер: US20210169027A1
Автор: Jeffrey Lee Raymond
Принадлежит: Eden Growth Systems Inc

This disclosure pertains to modular, moveable light weight structures, i.e., grow towers, including supporting tubing and pumps, used for a hybrid aeroponic and aquaponic growth method of plants and aquaponic growth of animals such as fish wherein the each of the plants and animals are balanced in quantity and produce nutrients that support the growth of the other, i.e., plants and animals. The disclosure also includes an array of sensors, software utilizing artificial intelligence and a CPU for monitoring, controlling and facilitating the growth. The structure and methods utilize and maintain a substantially equilibrium growing conditions requiring minimum intervention. The structure and method also utilizes monitoring of multiple growth variables with systems and CPU programing to adjust and maintain equilibrium conditions.

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16-05-2019 дата публикации

LED LIGHT TIMING IN A HIGH GROWTH, HIGH DENSITY, CLOSED ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20190141922A1
Автор: Wilson James G.
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a high growth, high density, closed environment growing system and methods thereof. A method of accelerating plant cell growth in a growing system may include adjusting the lighting in accordance with an identified plant growth stage. 1. A growing system for promoting the rapid growth of seedlings , comprising:a substantially closed container;a nutrient solution within the closed container;a seedling positioned within the nutrient solution;a grow light; and receive information on a growth of the seedling;', 'calculate a seedling stress duration, wherein the seedling stress duration commences with the positioning of the first seedling in the growing system and terminates when growth is observed in the first seedling;', 'divide the seedling stress duration into a plurality of subphases;', 'determine a subphase factor for a second seedling positioned in the growing system based on which subphase the second seedling has reached based on an elapsed time;', 'calculate the total number of on/off light cycles and a duration for each on/off cycle, wherein one cycle is turning the lights on and off; and', 'control the grow light to execute the total number of calculated on/off light cycles for the calculated duration of time the lights are on and time the lights are off during each cycle in the growing system., 'a controller coupled to the grow light adapted to2. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein the subphase factor is determined by multiplying the seeding stress duration by a fraction.3. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein the number of on/off light cycles is determined by dividing the total timing of the light cycle in the subphase by two times the subphase factor.4. The growing system of claim 1 , wherein a duration the lights are on and a duration the lights are off in each on/off cycle is calculated by multiplying the subphase factor by 60 minutes.5. The growing system of claim 2 , wherein there are three subphases and the fraction for a ...

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07-05-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EFFICIENT FOGPONIC AGRICULTURE

Номер: US20200137964A1
Автор: Bouchard Serge J.
Принадлежит:

An integrated modular and scalable fogponics crop growth system for cultivating a crop includes an upper growth chamber housing a leafy portion of a crop, a lower growth chamber housing a root portion of the crop, a nutrient tank and dispenser, and an environmental system. The nutrient dispenser is coupled to the nutrient tank holding a nutrient mixture for sustaining the crop. The dispenser atomizes the nutrient mixture into a nutrient fog using a booster pump and a high pressure pump capable of generating approximately 800 PSI to 1500 PSI. The high pressure pump is operatively coupled to a nozzle configured to dispense the atomized nutrient fog, substantially between 6 microns and 15 microns droplet size, into the lower growth chamber. Temperature and humidity are separately controlled in the leaf area. 1. An integrated fogponics crop growth system for cultivating a crop , the system comprising:an upper growth chamber for accommodating a leafy portion of a crop;a lower growth chamber for accommodating a root portion of the crop;a nutrient tank for holding a nutrient mixture for sustaining the crop;a nutrient disperser coupled to the nutrient tank and for atomizing the nutrient mixture into a nutrient fog, wherein the nutrient dispenser includes a booster pump and a high pressure pump, and wherein the high pressure pump is operatively coupled to a nozzle configured to dispense the atomized nutrient fog into the lower growth chamber; andan environmental system for maintaining an optimal air mixture at an optimal ambient temperature for the upper growth chamber.2. The system of wherein the high pressure pump generates between approximately 800 PSI to 1500 PSI at the nozzle.3. The system of wherein the upper growth chamber and the lower growth chamber are constructed using modular structures.4. The system of wherein the modular structures are shipping containers.5. The system of further comprising at least one computerized server for controlling the nutrient dispenser ...

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

Modular Commercial Plant Cloning System

Номер: US20210176933A1
Принадлежит:

A modular commercial plant cloning system and method for stimulating root growth from a plant stem. The system includes a supporting frame, a light source, a fluid reservoir, and a cooling element. The supporting frame further includes a plurality of mounting points for securing a plant holding device tray at a desired height and spacing within the supporting frame below the light source. The plant holding device tray houses a plurality of plant holding devices that the plant stems are placed in during the cloning process. The lower end of the supporting frame includes the fluid reservoir, wherein the fluid reservoir further includes a cooling element therein. Additionally, the fluid delivery system helps transport fluid from the fluid reservoir to the sprayer nozzles which are configured to distribute fluid across the plant stems disposed within the plant holding device tray. 1) A modular plant cloning system , comprising:a plurality of plant holding devices;a plurality of plant holding device trays;one or more supporting frames;a fluid reservoir configured to store fluid;wherein the fluid reservoir is disposed on a lower platform of the supporting frame;a plurality of sprayer nozzles configured to distribute fluid across plant cuttings disposed within the plant holding device tray;a plurality of fluid lines configured to transport fluid from the fluid reservoir to the sprayer nozzles;wherein each fluid line of the plurality of fluid lines has a first end connected to the fluid reservoir and a second end connected to the sprayer nozzles;a pump operably connected to each fluid line, the pump configured to drive fluid from the fluid reservoir to the sprayer nozzles;a cooling element operably connected to the fluid reservoir, wherein the cooling element is configured to modify the temperature of the fluid stored in the fluid reservoir to a desired temperature; anda plurality of lights disposed above each plant holding device tray.2) The modular plant cloning system of ...

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01-06-2017 дата публикации

STRUCTURE OF PLANTING TRAY

Номер: US20170150688A1
Автор: WANG Li Tien
Принадлежит: WANG'S BROTHER PLASTIC CO., LTD.

A structure of a planting tray is formed by blow molding and made of thermoplastic materials, and includes multiple planting holes gradually narrow from top to bottom are evenly distributed on the planting tray, multiple relatively convex positioning protrusions are set on an inner side of each planting hole for holding around a foam filling member, the filling member is provided to support the planted plants passing through the planting holes, two relative side concave portions set on an upper edge of each planting hole are provided for fingers to insert to place and take the filling member. Furthermore, two main flow channels are respectively set on two side of the planting tray, the main flow channel may be respectively communicated with multiple secondary flow channels and minor flow channels as required, to place droppers or provide nutrient solution flowing. 1. An improved structure of planting tray , which at least includes:a planting tray set on a predetermined channel component, multiple planting holes gradually narrow from one side to another side are evenly distributed on the planting tray, a foam filling member is placed in each planting hole, multiple relatively convex positioning protrusions are set on an inner side of each planting hole for holding around the filling member, so that the planted plants passing through the planting holes may supported by each filling member.2. The improved structure of planting tray as claimed in claim 1 , wherein two relative side concave portions are set on edge of an opening of each planting hole with a larger diameter claim 1 , the side concave portions are provided for fingers to insert to place and take the filling member.3. The improved structure of planting tray as claimed in claim 1 , wherein two main flow channels are concavely set on two sides of the planting tray with a larger internal diameter respectively.4. The improved structure of planting tray as claimed in claim 3 , wherein multiple secondary flow ...

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09-06-2016 дата публикации

PLANT GROWTH MEDIUM

Номер: US20160159704A1
Автор: Shpak Donna, Shpak Nahum
Принадлежит:

A general purpose plant growth medium incorporating shredded coastal redwood bark. 1. A container filled with plant growth medium , the plant growth medium comprising a substrate including shredded coastal redwood bark fibers , said shredded fibers having lengths of about 0.125 inches to about 14 inches and widths less than their lengths , said substrate having sufficient physiochemical properties to sustain a plant when rooted therein.2. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein the plant growth medium is substantially free of soil and said sufficient physiochemical properties of the plant growth medium include an unhydrated density in a range of about 200-400 pounds per cubic yard.3. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein said substrate comprises at least 10 percent by volume of said shredded coastal redwood bark fibers.4. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein said sufficient physiochemical properties includes an acidic pH when hydrated.5. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein said substrate comprises greater than 60 percent by volume of said shredded coastal redwood bark fibers.6. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein the substrate consists essentially of shredded coastal redwood bark fibers with lengths in a Range of about 0.125-14 inches.7. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein said container is a bag.8. The container filled with plant growth medium of wherein said plant growth medium is intended for plants that are non-epiphytic and not orchidaceae family members.9. A non-soil plant growth medium contained in a bag claim 1 , the plant growth medium comprising:a substrate consisting essentially of shredded coastal redwood bark fibers, said shredded fibers having lengths of about 0.125 inches to about 14 inches and widths less than their lengths, said plant growth medium having sufficient physiochemical properties to sustain a plant when rooted therein; ...

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07-06-2018 дата публикации

Vertical Assembly for Growing Plants

Номер: US20180153116A1
Автор: Jon Friedman
Принадлежит: Freight Farms Inc

A device for growing plants is provided. The device has a panel assembly on which a one or a plurality of nutrient flow channels is supported to provide nutrient flow passages from an inlet at an upper region to an outlet at a lower region of the support panel. A plurality of grow pockets is supported on an opposite side face of the support panel, the grow pockets in alignment with the nutrient flow channels. Each grow pocket has a plant access opening. A fluid aperture in the support panel is disposed at a lower region of each grow pocket for fluid communication between an interior of the grow pocket and the aligned nutrient flow passage.

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07-06-2018 дата публикации

ANTI-ALGAE SALINE AQUACULTURE SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20180153117A1
Принадлежит:

A method of irrigating a saline aquaculture system to control pests is described herein. The method includes acquiring a second set of environmental condition data on a computing device using a sensor coupled to a platform, such that the platform is configured to grow a salt-tolerant plant therein; comparing the second set of environmental condition data to a first set of environmental condition data acquired at a previous time point; determining whether freshwater accumulation has increased or will increase at a future time point on a surface of the platform; when it is determined that the freshwater accumulation on the surface of the platform has increased or will increase relative to the previous time point, activating a saltwater distribution device coupled to the platform; and reducing an accumulation of one or more of: insects, caterpillars, fungi, and bacteria on the surface of the platform. 120.-. (canceled)21. A computer-implemented method of aerating or distributing nutrients in a saline aquaculture system , the method comprising: wherein the platform defines an aperture configured to receive a plant-receiving receptacle therein, and', 'wherein the second set of environmental condition data comprises one or more of: oxygen content data, carbon dioxide content data, nitrogen content data, and nutrient content data of a liquid surrounding or on the platform;, 'acquiring a second set of environmental condition data on a computing device using a sensor coupled to a platform,'}comparing, using the computing device, the second set of environmental condition data to a first set of environmental condition data acquired at a previous time point;determining a change in one or more of an amount of oxygen, an amount of carbon dioxide, an amount of nitrogen, and an amount of nutrients in the liquid;when it is determined that one or more of the amount of oxygen is increased, the amount of nutrients is reduced, the amount of nitrogen is decreased, and the amount of ...

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16-06-2016 дата публикации

Plant cultivation device, box, end section unit

Номер: US20160165821A1

A plant cultivation device includes a plurality of boxes, a connection unit, and an end section unit. Each box is provided in an inner space thereof with a cultivation chamber and a light source housing chamber. The plurality of boxes are arranged in a line. The connection unit mutually connects two adjacent boxes. The end section unit is mounted to an end section of a box which is arranged in an end of the line. The end section of the box is unconnected to the connection unit. Each box includes a ventilation opening for ventilating the cultivation chamber, and a ventilation port for air cooling the light source housing chamber. Each of the connection unit and the end section unit includes a first ventilation passage through which air flows into the ventilation opening, and a second ventilation passage through which air flows into the ventilation port.

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18-09-2014 дата публикации

GROWTH SUBSTRATE FOR PLANTS

Номер: US20140259909A1
Принадлежит: Synbra Technology B.V.

A growth substrate for plants including polylactic acid, wherein the polylactic acid is particulate polylactic acid foam. A method for preparing a growth substrate for plants including polylactic acid foam, the method including providing particulate expandable polylactic acid and exposing the particulate expandable polylactic acid to predetermined temperature and pressure conditions to obtain particulate polylactic acid foam. 111-. (canceled)12. A growth substrate for plants comprising polylactic acid , wherein the polylactic acid is particulate polylactic acid foam.131. The growth substrate according to claim , wherein the particulate polylactic acid foam is present in an amount of 10-100 wt. % in relation to the total weight of the growth substrate.141. The growth substrate according to claim , wherein the particulate polylactic acid foam has an open-cell structure obtained by break-foaming a closed-cell structure.151. The growth substrate according to claim , wherein the particulate polylactic acid foam has an open-cell structure obtained by washing out water-soluble additives selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol , sucrose , glucose , flour and starch.16. A method for preparing a growth substrate for plants comprising polylactic acid foam , the method comprising the steps of:i) providing particulate expandable polylactic acid; andii) exposing the particulate expandable polylactic acid from step i) to predetermined temperature and pressure conditions to obtain particulate polylactic acid foam.17. The method according to claim 16 , further comprising the step of:iii) adjusting the cell structure of the particulate polylactic acid foam by break-foaming the cell structure.18. The method according to claim 17 , further comprising the step of:iv) providing the foamed particulate polyactic acid with a coating.19. The method according to claim 18 , further comprising the steps of:v) compressing the material obtained in step iv) to obtain a plate- ...

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