07-12-2017 дата публикации
Номер: US20170349768A1
Принадлежит:
An aqueous based coating composition comprising a fatty amine quaternary having the structure of formula (I): RRRRNX wherein R, R, R, and Rare independently selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aralkyl, or alkenyl groups comprising from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, whereby at least one of R, R, R, and Ris a C12-C30 group, and X is an anion from an inorganic or organic acid, is provided. The fatty amine quaternary may contain ethoxy and/or propoxy groups. One or more of R, R, R, and Rmay be substituted and contain one or more hydroxyl substituents or ether linkages. Methods for imparting water resistance to a wood substrate having up to 100% moisture by applying a coating composition having the fatty amine quaternary of formula (I), and for preparing an aqueous coating composition comprising the fatty amine quaternary of formula (I) are provided. Also provided is a coated water resistant wood substrate comprising the fatty amine quaternary of formula (I). 1. An aqueous coating composition comprising:an aqueous solvent, {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '3', '4', '+', '−, 'RRRRNX'}, 'a fatty amine quaternary having the following structure{'sup': 1', '2', '3', '4', '1', '2', '3', '4', '−, 'wherein R, R, R, and Rare independently chosen from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted, alkyl, aralkyl, or alkenyl groups, comprising from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, whereby at least one of R, R, R, and Ris a C12-C30 group, preferably a C16-C30 group, more preferably a C18-C30 group, even more preferably a C18-C24 group, and most preferably a C18 group and X is an anion from an inorganic or organic acid, wherein the number average molecular weight of the fatty amine quaternary is between about 100 g/mol and about 1500 g/mol, and'}binder in an amount of between 40% to 90% by weight of the aqueous coating composition.2. The aqueous coating composition of wherein the fatty amine quaternary contains ethoxy ...
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