23-01-2020 дата публикации
Номер: US20200025091A1
High-pressure fan duct bleed air is used to pressurize a cavity between the fan duct inner wall and the inner wall thermal insulation blankets. The cavity is pressurized to prevent hot air from the nacelle core compartment from flowing under the insulation blankets and degrading the fan duct inner wall. Pressure regulating valves (PRV) allow better control of the cavity pressure during different phases of the flight profile and under different levels of insulation blanket seal degradation by passively controlling exit area from the cavity based on an established pressure limit. Moreover, the pressurization system can be implemented as a passive cooling system by increasing the mass flow rate into the cavity and then the core compartment to a level suitable for core compartment cooling. The cooling air can be vented at the forward end of the insulation blanket assembly to provide core compartment ventilation flow, or vented through dedicated ports in the insulation blanket for targeted core compartment component cooling. 1400. An aircraft engine () , comprising:{'b': '402', 'an engine core ();'}{'b': 404', '202, 'a fan duct () including an inner wall ();'}{'b': 1', '202, 'a first orifice (A) through the inner wall ();'}{'b': 206', '202', '202', '402, 'an insulation blanket () coupled to the inner wall () so as to shield the inner wall () from heat generated in the engine core ();'}{'b': 2', '206, 'a second orifice (A) through the insulation blanket ();'}{'b': 206', '202', '206', '206', '406', '206', '1', '404, 'a cavity () bounded by the inner wall () and the insulation blanket (), the cavity () receiving air () inputted into the cavity () through the first orifice (A) from the fan duct ();'}{'b': 210', '404', '402', '210', '408', '402', '410', '206, 'a core compartment () within the fan duct () and housing the engine core (), the core compartment () having a first boundary () with the engine core () and second boundary () with the insulation blanket (); and'}{'b': ...
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