SOLARKOLLEKTOR ZUR ERZEUGUNG HOHER TEMPERATUREN

SOLAR-PLATTENSAMMLER

Montagesystem für gerahmte Solarmodule

SOLAR COLLECTOR

SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS

Solar collectors

A solar energy collection system including a plurality of solar collectors 10 mounted in an array. Each collector includes a solar energy absorber 22 supported within a chamber having front and back transparent covers 12, 13. The front surface of each absorber faces toward the sun to receive direct solar radiation during the day. Mirrors not shown positioned behind the array reflect solar radiation to the back side of the absorbers when solar radiation is not incident on or is incident at a small angle on to the front surface of the absorbers. ...

Solar combination cell

SOLAR HEATING PANELS

Water disinfection by ultra violet radiation in solar energy.

Vacum solar Collector.

Water disinfection by ultra violet radiation in solar energy.

SOLAR COLLECTOR

LEDGE WITH ADJUSTMENT PLATE FOR A DOUBLE COVER OF A SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR

FLAT COLLECTOR FOR THE USE OF THE SOLAR POWER

SURFACE COLLECTOR FOR THE USE OF THE SOLAR POWER

VAKUUM-SONNENKOLLEKTOR

TIFF 00000012.TIF 276 213 TIFF 00000013.TIF 276 213 ...

ADJUSTMENT OF A SOLAR ENERGY ABSORBER PIPE WITHIN A FRAMEWORK

SOLAR COLLECTOR

FROM TRANSPARENT PIPES FORMED SOLAR COLLECTOR

VACUUM SOLAR COLLECTOR.

ABSORPTION SYSTEM FOR SOLAR ENERGY

SOLAR HEATING PANELS

SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTION SYSTEM

VACUUM SOLAR COLLECTOR

Vacuum Solar Collector In a vacuum solar collector comprising a seamless deep-drawn trough (1) which contains an absorber (9) and conduits (12, 13) for a heat transport medium and comprises an edge (4) on which a radiation-permeable pane (7) rests which covers the trough and which is supported over its area by spaced support elements (17) bearing in turn on the trough bottom (3), it is provided that the trough bottom (3) is made corrugated.

SOLAR PANEL

Ce capteur solaire, s'appliquant à la production, d'eau chaude, est constitué par un absorbeur plan emprisonné entre un fond isolant au rayonnement et un couvercle transparent. Le fond et le couvercle, en forme de cloche, soit assemblés de façon étanche, et le vide est créé dans les chambres ménagées entre le fond et l'absorbeur et entre le couvercle et l'absorbeur. Des moyens sont prévus pour permettre au couvercle et au fond de résister à la pression atmosphérique; il peut s'agir d'arceaux prenant appui les uns sur les autres, à travers des oeillets de l'absorbeur ...

METHOD FOR WELDING A GLASS COMPONENT TO ANOTHER METAL OR GLASS COMPONENT AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED ACCORDING TO THIS METHOD.

Device for obtaining heat from solar energy

The heat exchanger of the device has continuous pipes (2) which are connected on one side to a distributor pipe and on the other side to a collecting pipe and in each case are completely surrounded by two adjacent sheet-metal lamellae (2e) provided with indentations. The heat exchanger is accommodated in the space delimited by the insulating layer (6), the sealing strip (1) and the glass plate (9) and surrounded by the metal frame (7) which is composed of hollow sections. The sheet-metal lamellae (2e) are clamped on the pipes (2). A particularly high heat transmission is achieved. ...

Collector device for recovering solar energy

The collector device has at least one flat collector, in the cavity of which a collector element (5) with heat-transfer liquid circulating in it is accommodated. The flat collector consists of two housing parts (1, 2) which are interconnected in a gastight manner and at least the upper (1) of which is light-permeable. The flat collector is suitable for series production and has high efficiency. ...

Hybrid collector.

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Hybridkollektor mit einem Wärmetauscher mit einer Vorderwand und einer zur Vorderwand parallelen Rückwand (3), welche Wände miteinander verbunden sind und zusammen einen Raum bilden. Der Raum kann von einem Wärmetransfermedium durchströmt werden. Der Hybridkollektor besitzt ferner eine Mehrzahl von auf einem Glassubstrat (1) angeordneten Photovoltaik-Zellen. Die Vorderwand des Wärmetauschers ist durch das Glassubstrat (1) gebildet.

Hybrid collector.

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Hybridkollektoren mit einem Wärmetauscher mit einer Vorderwand und einer zur Vorderwand parallelen Rückwand (3), welche Wände miteinander verbunden sind und zusammen einen Raum bilden. Der Raum kann von einem Wärmetransfermedium durchströmt werden. Der Hybridkollektor besitzt ferner eine Mehrzahl von auf einem Glassubstrat (1) angeordneten Photovoltaik-Zellen. Das Glassubstrat (1) ist auf dem Wärmetauscher angeordnet und steht in Wärme leitendem Kontakt mit der Vorderwand. Die Vorderwand des Wärmetauschers ist durch das Glassubstrat (1) gebildet.

Solar panel arrangement for use on flat roof, has support, where solar panel arranged in water-tight manner on support, where support is maintained on roof, and comprises walls of equal height, and support is formed of set of sections

L'invention concerne un agencement d'un panneau solaire (1) sur une toiture terrasse. Le panneau solaire (1) est monté de manière étanche à l'eau sur un support (2) maintenu lui-même sur la toiture, le support (2) comportant des parois de hauteur égale. L'invention concerne également une toiture terrasse avec une couche d'isolation thermique (4) et une pluralité de panneaux solaires (1) selon cet agencement.

COLLECTOR Of SOLAR ENERGY WITH ENVELOPE HAS VACUUM

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

Collector for collecting and converting solar energy

In a collector for collecting and converting solar energy, known also under the name of photovoltaic collector to an expert and which is essentially intended for collection of solar energy and its conversion into electrical energy, the effectiveness, namely the energy efficiency, can be considerably increased according to the invention. The collector for collecting and converting solar energy includes a composition (2) of photovoltaic cells (2', 2'') which are intended for collection and conversion of solar energy directly into electrical energy. Each respective solar cell (2', 2'') on the insolated, towards the sun directed side, comprises at least one photovoltaically active surface (21), while between at least two respective adjacent photovoltaic cells (2', 2''), there is each time at least one photovoltaically inactive surface (20) available, in the range of which no direct conversion of solar energy into electrical energy is possible. The said photovoltaic cells (2', 2'') are installed ...

Solar energy collector sub-assemblies and combinations thereof

Improved solar collector sub-assemblies and combinations thereof includes corner-locking piece sub-assemblies, top glazing clamping member sub-assembly, collector plate mounting member sub-assembly and collector assembly mounting means, all adapted to facilitate assembly and installation of collectors in accordance with the present invention and to permit thermal expansion of components thereof.

Solar panel system

A solar heating panel has a rectangular frame to receive a rectangular metal pan which supports a continuous coil of water tubing which is attached thereto by strips of metal attached to the pan. Preferably, the frame is divided into quadrants by rails. Each quadrant is closed off by a pane of glass cushioned and weather-stripped to the frame and rails. Above the glass is a continuous sheet of a synthetic, highly transparent plastic which is attached to the frame by a gasket. Provision is made for thermal expansion of the various components, for drainage, for prevention of leakage of moisture and for insulation. The panel can be incorporated in a household water heating system and also to heat space. The metal pan has a roughened surface (e.g., pebbled, diamond-embossed) and is painted black. This structure increases the area exposed to the sun, eliminates reflection, interrupts flow of cooling air across the surface of the pan, and reduces the effect of expansion and contraction.

BAKУУM-COЛHEЧHЫЙ KOЛЛEKTOP

Использование: в гелиотехнике. Сущ ность изобретени : вакуум-солнечный коллектор содержит бесшовную ванну 1 с бор- тами 4. изготовленную методом глубокой выт жки из металлического листа, дно которой гофрировано, размещенные в ванне 1 абсорбер 2 с трубопроводами 3. металлические элементы 7. уложенные на гребни гофр днища 8 ванны 1 и имеющие опорные элементы 6, и лучепроницаемое стекло 5, размещенное на последних. Предложенна  конструкци  позвол ет избежать деформаций при изготовлении. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.

Evacuated solar collector

The solar collector has an absorber (6), converting the incident solar radiation into heat transferred to a heat transfer medium fed through a pipeline system. The absorber is formed as a stabilisation profile between the opposing sides of the flat solar collector housing. Pref. the absorber is secured to the housing sides (1) via meandering cords (7,8) passed around raised projections of the absorber and the housing sides, embedded in a sealing mass, for bonding the opposing housing sides together along their edges.

EVAKUIERBARER SONNENKOLLEKTOR

Plattenförmiger Bauträger

SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR

A solar water heating apparatus

HEAT ABSORPTION AND/OR RADIATION PANELS

... 1467039 Making heat absorption and/or radiation panels J C O'CONNELL 22 May 1975 [31 May 1974] 24276/74 Heading B3A [Also in Division F4] A heat absorption and/or radiation panel is produced by a method comprising the steps of supporting a deformable sheet 10 of heat insulating material (e.g. polyurethane foam) on a rigid backing 17 (e.g. mild steel plate), applying a pliable sheet 13 of metal (e.g. aluminium or copper foil) to the sheet 10, pressing metal piping 14 (e.g. of copper) for a fluid to be heated or cooled against the sheet 13 so as to deform both the sheets 13 and 10, and clamping the piping 14 to the rigid backing 17 (e.g. by means of an aluminium channel section member 15, screws 16 and nuts 18) so as to maintain the piping in intimate heat conducting contact with the pliable metal sheet 13. The figure shows a heat absorption panel for a solar cell. Grooves 11 in polyurethane foam sheet 10 are of smaller radius than copper piping 14. The piping 14 is connected to a water storage ...

SOLAR RADIATION COLLECTORS

SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR

FROM TRANSPARENT PIPES FORMED SOLAR COLLECTOR

THERMISCHER SOLARKOLLEKTOR

SONNENKOLLEKTOR

Solar collector comprises a housing (1) forming an evacuatable chamber containing an absorber (6) between a base (2) and a covering pane (3) permeable to heat radiation. The absorber is supported against the base and against the covering pane via a spacer made of a heat-insulating material. The spacer consists of rolling bodies (8) which roll on the absorber, the base and the covering pane. The axes of parallel rolling bodies on one side of the absorber run perpendicular to the axes of other rolling bodies which are parallel to each other on the other side of the absorber. Preferred Features: The base and the covering pane are made of the same material.

Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines aufblasbaren Konzentrator-Kissens

Vorrichtung (1) zur Halterung eines aufblasbaren Konzentrator-Kissens (2), welches ein lichtdurchlässiges Eintrittsfenster (3) zum Einkoppeln von Sonnenstrahlung und eine das Konzentrator-Kissen (2) in zumindest zwei Hohlräume (4, 5) unterteilende Reflektorfolie (6) zum Konzentrieren der Sonnenstrahlung in einem Absorber (1') aufweist, mit zumindest einer Schwenkeinrichtung (7) zum Verschwenken des Konzentrator-Kissens (2) insbesondere um dessen Längsachse und mit einer Verankerungseinrichtung (9) zur Verankerung der Schwenkeinrichtung (7), wobei die Verankerungseinrichtung (9) eine Aufhängeeinrichtung (10) zum Aufhängen der Schwenkeinrichtung (7) aufweist.

Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines aufblasbaren Konzentrator-Kissens

Vorrichtung (1) zur Halterung eines aufblasbaren Konzentrator-Kissens (2), welches ein lichtdurchlässiges Eintrittsfenster (3) zum Einkoppeln von Sonnenstrahlung und eine das Konzentrator-Kissen (2) in zumindest zwei Hohlräume (4, 5) unterteilende Reflektorfolie (6) zum Konzentrieren der Sonnenstrahlung in einem Absorber (1') aufweist, mit zumindest einer Schwenkeinrichtung (7) zum Verschwenken des Konzentrator-Kissens (2) insbesondere um dessen Längsachse und mit einer Verankerungseinrichtung (9) zur Verankerung der Schwenkeinrichtung (7), wobei die Verankerungseinrichtung (9) eine Aufhängeeinrichtung (10) zum Aufhängen der Schwenkeinrichtung (7) aufweist, wobei die Befestigungsstellen zwischen der Aufhängeeinrichtung (10) und der Schwenkeinrichtung (7) ausschließlich oberhalb einer den Massenmittelpunkt der Schwenkeinrichtung (7) aufweisenden Ebene (7) angeordnet sind.

FIXIERUNG EINES SOLARABSORBERROHRES IN EINEM RAHMEN

The fixing unit has a frame (2) that possesses lateral openings, in which flexible supports (1) are stuck with cylindrical feed through (5) and are connected with the frame. The supports possess almost a half sided cavity radial to the feed through at the inside of the frame. The diameter of the energy absorber pipe corresponds to the diameter of feed through, such that the solar energy absorber pipe (3) is inserted and lockable flexibly.

THERMISCHER SOLARKOLLEKTOR

RANDLEISTE MIT ABSTANDSHALTERUNG FUER EINE DOPPELABDECKUNG EINES SOLARKOLLEKTORS

SOLAR PLANT FROM AT LEAST A SOLAR MODULE WITH A SPRINGY STORAGE OF THE COVER PLATE

SONNENKOLLEKTOR

VAKUUM-SONNENKOLLEKTOR

TIFF 00000005.TIF 294 208 ...

EINRICHTUNG ZUR GEWINNUNG VON ELEKTRISCHEM STROM UND/ODER WÄRME

VORRICHTUNG ZUR LAGESTABILISIERUNG DER ABSORBERFLÄCHE EINES SONNENKOLLEKTORS

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Lagestabilisierung der Absorberfläche eines Sonnenkollektors, bestehend aus einer Stützleiste 14, welche auf dem Absorberblech 3 aufliegt und quer zu den Registerrohren 4 verläuft, einer Abstützung 15, welche entlang der Stützleiste 14 verläuft und zwischen dem Gehäuseboden 7 und der Isolierung 13 liegt und, in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform, aus randseitig verlaufenden Abstandhaltern 16, welche den Abstand zwischen den Sammelrohren 5 und der Glasabdeckung 1 fixieren.

MOUNTING SYSTEM FOR FRAMED SOLAR MODULES

SOLAR PANELS

A Solar Collector Header Attachment Arrangement

A solar collector header mounting support (6.330) has hook means (6.336) adapted to engage a complementary engagement member (6.047) of a housing, and a header recess (6.332) adapted to retain a header (6.018). The recess includes header gripping ribs (6.331, 6.333, 6.335) to grip the header resiliently.

SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTION SYSTEM

... 18 A solar collector of the CPC-type is described. The collector is provided in modular form with a plurality of elongate forming reflectors housed within an outer metal tray and a glass cover. An absorber tube passes sequentially through the reflectors and is normally located at the focus of the reflectors to permit fluid passing therethrough to be located. To provide on-going heat regulation and shut-down capability, the absorber tubes are movable out of the reflector focus by an automatic device which senses excessive temperatures and effects the defocussing movement in response thereto.

SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTOR

A solar thermal collector for heating a fluid with absorbed solar thermal energy from solar radiations is provided. The solar thermal collector comprises an inlet configured to supply the fluid into the solar thermal collector, an outlet configured to evacuate the fluid from the solar thermal collector, and a solar absorber having an absorber plate and a base plate. The absorber plate has an absorber plate perimeter and an absorbing surface configured for absorbing the solar thermal energy from solar radiations. The base plate is connected to the absorber plate along the entire absorber plate perimeter so as to define a sealed cavity. The base plate and the absorber plate are connected at a plurality of contact points distributed so as to create an array of junctures across the sealed cavity, thereby allowing the fluid to circulate throughout the sealed cavity when flowing from the inlet to the outlet.

SOLAR INSTALLATION COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SOLAR MODULE HAVING A SPRING-LOADED MOUNTING OF THE COVER PLATE

Known solar installations have modules with cover plates connected to housing boxes via detent devices. Removal of locked cover plates is not possible without destruction or the detent force is too low, so that wind loads may lift the cover plates. A cover plate disclosed herein has a spring-loaded mounting (06). A vertical stroke (09) to press down the cover plate builds up a restoring force, and upper and lower detent elements are fixedly engaged with one another, so that wind loads cannot lift the cover plate (04). Removal is performed without destruction by reversible execution of the installation steps and pushing up of the cover plate (04) by the restoring force, so that a cover plate (04) in the middle of a solar installation can also be removed easily. The cover plates (04) are edge-free and may be associated with in-roof solar modules of various functions.

SOLAR THERMAL ABSORBER ELEMENT

Solar collector clip and solar collector assembly

Solar heating system collector unit - incorporates distributor tubes interconnected by corrugated portions shaped for maximum reflection

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

DEVICE OF HEAT TRANSFER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING AN INSULATING MODULE

SOLAR COLLECTOR

A solar collector, includes a glass sheet provided with a fired metal frit; a metal frame or another glass sheet provided with a fired metal frit and a metal frame; a brazed seal between the metal frit or frits and the metal frame; an absorber and pipes in which a heat-transfer fluid circulates, the pipes being in contact with the absorber, and the absorber and the pipes being placed between the glass sheet and the metal frame or between the two glass sheets. The invention provides a solar collector which is compact and simple and improves solar radiation transmission.

Solar water heater

A solar water heating panel having a base sheet and a metallic absorber sheet affixed in close parallel relationship to one another. The water passes between the two sheets and is heated by solar heat transfer through the absorber sheet into the water. The use of copper clad stainless steel in solar heaters is also disclosed.

Solar collectors

A solar collector including an absorber having at least one channel for conducting a fluid receiving the heat absorbed, a housing enclosing the absorber and having radiation-transparent windows covering and spaced from both faces of the absorber, and partition members disposed between the absorber and the housing and effective to block the circulation of air flowing in the space between one face of the absorber and the housing from flowing to the space between the other face of the absorber and the housing, to thereby reduce convection losses from the absorber.

ВЫСОКОЭФФЕКТИВНАЯ ВАКУУМНАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ СОЛНЕЧНОЙ БАТАРЕИ

Настоящее изобретение относится к высокоэффективной вакуумной панели солнечной батареи. Вакуумная панель (1) солнечной батареи содержит раму (2), несущую распорки (3, 4), пересекающие друг друга, и одну или две прозрачные стенки (10, 10а), присоединенные к упомянутой раме (2) и образующие с упомянутой рамой (2) вакуумную закрытую камеру (11). Камера (11) содержит в себе продольные и поперечные распорки (3, 4) и поглотитель (14), содержащий множество поглощающих панелей (14а, 14b), каждая из которых соединена с охлаждающей трубкой (15), приваренной к раме (2) на обоих концах. Продольные распорки (3) находятся в контакте с прозрачной стенкой (10) для поддерживания ее при воздействии давления окружающей среды, в то время как поперечные стенки (4) поддерживают продольные стороны рамы (2) при воздействии давления окружающей среды и не находятся в контакте с прозрачной стенкой (10), позволяя, таким образом, поглотителям (14а, 14b) покрывать всю длину панели (1) без прерываний. Изобретение должно ...

Evacuable solar collector

In an evacuable solar collector with an evacuable chamber (1) covered on the insolation side by a covering sheet (3), an absorber (2) arranged between the covering sheet and the bottom of the chamber, and support elements (7) which support the covering sheet between the wheels, it is envisaged that the support elements are fastened on the absorber at least in parts. <IMAGE>

Solarkollektor

Combined radiation energy converter

The pocket-shaped glass container has one side closable by a lid, while the energy converter with spacers can be inserted into it. The converted radiation energy is guided through bushings in the lid, gas-tightly closing the glass container. The latter can be evacuated, or filled with a protective gas via a further bushing. Pref. the energy converter is inserted between a top and a bottom glass shell, at least one fitted with the bushings. After connecting the energy converter to the respective bushings, the glass shells are tightly melted together at the edges and evacuated or filled with protective gas.

Solar energy system comprising a barrier

A solar energy system 1, for heating a body of water, comprises a solar radiation receiving unit 2 configured to receive solar radiation and configured to convert the solar radiation into heat energy or electrical energy. The system also comprises a barrier means 3, for varying the solar radiation transmittance, arranged over the solar radiation receiving unit. The barrier means is configured to varyingly control the solar radiation receivable by the solar radiation receiving unit. Preferably, the barrier means comprises electrochromic glass panes configured to transition or be switchable between a state in which the barrier means is substantially transparent and a state in which the barrier means is substantially opaque. In an aspect of the invention, a structure for containing a body of water, such as a swimming pool, comprises a solar energy system as described above. In a further aspect of the invention, a method of heating a body of water using a solar energy system is also disclosed ...

Solar collector assembly for a solar heating system

A solar collector assembly includes a base frame 10 having a half-round channel body 11 and two side wings, (12, 13 see Figure 7 not shown) a collector unit 20 supported on two supports within the half-round channel body, two vertically spaced transparent top covers 30 extending over the collector unit, and two end covers (40, see Figure 7 not shown) sealed at two opposite ends of the half-round channel body and the transparent top covers. The supports are adjustable to support the collector unit in any of a plurality of angles, the base frame having inside space arranged to be filled with a heat insulative material 101, eg polyurethane. ...

Solar collector

SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTORS

Solar heat collectors

A solar heat collector including an outer subtantially straight tube being closed at one end and open at the other end and an inner substantially straight tube being closed at one end and open at the other end. The inner and outer tubes are hermetically sealed at their open ends with the space therebetween being evacuated to a predetermined degree of vacuum. A hairpin pipe for circulation of fluid media is disposed within the inner tube and includes two substantially straight sections wherein both or at least one of which is in surface contact with the inner surface of the inner tube. A pair of heat-conducting members are disposed within the inner tube and include arc portions and inwardly bent flat portions. The arc portions are semi-circular in shape and are joined to the inwardly bent flat portions through transient portions inclined at an angle theta wherein 120 DEG Подробнее

SOLAR COLLECTOR AND ABSORBER OWNER

SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGH TEMPERATURES.

THERMAL SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR

SOLARKOLLEKTOR AUS KUNSTSTOFFPROFILEN

The invention relates to a solar collector, comprising a housing (1) and a thermal absorber (4), arranged in said housing (1), with flow channels (5) for a medium. A particularly simple construction may be achieved whereby the housing (1) is at least partly transparent and connected to two face profiles, which seal the housing (1) and the flow channels (5).

LICHTLENKUNGSEINRICHTUNG

The invention relates to a device for controlling solar collectors, with moving light guiding elements (8, 14) and an operating device, for driving the light guide elements (8, 14). A particularly simple construction may be achieved, whereby the operating device comprises at least two extending elements (2), which, depending upon the position of the operating device, are exposed to the solar radiation and which, by means of a length change, effect a movement of the light guide elements (8, 14).

SONNENKOLLEKTOR

Solar thermal collector element

Solar collector

SOLAR HEATING PANELS

A solar heating panel provides for improved heat transfer between an absorber plate, which receives solar radiation, and tubes, which carry water to be heated, by clamping the tubes into channels formed in the absorber plate. The clamping is effected through upper bar members acting on the top of the absorber plate, and thermally insulating material supporting the tubes and itself supported by lower bar members below the absorber plate. The lower bar members do not contact either the tubes or the absorber plate. Advantageously, the upper bar members which contact the absorber plate, the absorber plate itself, and the metal frame members to which the upper bar members are secured are all made of corrosion resistant aluminium alloy. The tubes used for carrying the water to be heated may also be made of a similar alloy.

VACUUM SOLAR THERMAL PANEL WITH A VACUUM TIGHT GLASS-METAL SEALING

Vacuum solar thermal panel comprising a vacuum envelope (30) defining a sealed volume, able to withstand atmospheric pressure when evacuated, at least one heat absorber (12) being disposed inside the vacuum envelope (30), a pipe (13) entering and exiting the envelope (30) and being in contact with the heat absorber (12), said vacuum envelope (30) comprising a first plate (1; 101) made of glass, a peripheral frame (3) disposed substantially at the periphery of the first plate (1; 101), a metallic peripheral belt (4, 5; 104) joining the peripheral frame (3) to the first plate (1; 101), said metallic peripheral belt (4; 104) being joined to the first plate (1; 101) by means of a vacuum tight bulk glass-metal seal (8; 108), comprising glass material (14; 114) and obtained by fusion and subsequent solidification of said glass material (14; 114).

MULTI-POINT COOLING SYSTEM FOR A SOLAR CONCENTRATOR

A solar concentrator includes an optical member having a focal point. The optical member is configured and disposed to direct incident solar radiation to the focal point. A support member is positioned adjacent to the focal point of the optical member. A solar energy collector is supported upon the support member. The solar energy collector is positioned at the focal point of the optical member. A base member is positioned in a spaced relationship from the support member. The base member and the support member define a chamber section that is in a heat exchange relationship with the solar energy collector. The chamber section is configured to absorb and dissipate heat from the solar energy collectors.

Vacuum tube solar collector with overheating protectionby means of a rotating reflector

The aim is to add a device to vacuum-tube solar collectors so as to prevent overheating thereof. FIG. 1 shows an illustration summarizing the invention applied, in this case, to a vacuum-tube collector of the type consisting of a single glass tube ( 1 ) with heat pipe ( 2 ) centred inside the glass tube ( 1 ) and making contact with heat-absorbing fins ( 6 ). The invention is characterized in that the part of the inner wall of the glass tube ( 1 ) which is hidden from the sun incorporates a curved reflector ( 3 ) with a small thickness along the entire length of the glass tube ( 1 ), which reflector is secured by means of various rings ( 4 ) and is able to rotate while being operated by means of a nitinol or bi-metal torsion spring ( 5 ) which is screwed in and makes good thermal contact with the evaporator tube of the heat pipe ( 2 ) so that, when the temperature of the evaporator tube of the heat pipe ( 2 ) increases beyond a certain value, it causes the nitinol spring to change form, rotate and cause rotation of the reflector ( 3 ), protecting the heat-absorbing fins ( 6 ) from the solar radiation and preventing overheating of the collector and the solar installation. Rotation is reversed when the temperature of the evaporator tube ( 2 ) drops, the collector remaining in the normal heat supply condition. This invention is applicable, with certain modifications, to any type of vacuum-tube solar collector according to the accompanying description. Thus not only is overheating prevented in solar installations, but also the collectors are made more efficient due to the reflection of the radiation heat losses of the fins back towards themselves by means of the reflector.

LOW PROFILE SOLAR PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

A solar panel assembly includes a substrate and a solar array coupled to the substrate. The solar array includes a plurality of photovoltaic cells. An optical layer is disposed over the solar array. The optical layer, the solar array, and the substrate together form a solar assembly. A frame surrounds the solar assembly and includes a plurality of frame members. Each frame member of the plurality of frame members includes an arcuate member that forms an aerodynamic outer edge of the frame member. 1. A solar panel assembly , comprising:a substrate;a solar array coupled to the substrate, the solar array comprising a plurality of photovoltaic cells;an optical layer disposed over the solar array, wherein the optical layer, the solar array, and the substrate together form a solar assembly; anda frame surrounding the solar assembly, the frame comprising a plurality of frame members, each frame member of the plurality of frame members comprising an arcuate member that forms an aerodynamic outer edge of the frame member.2. The solar panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein the optical layer has a maximum thickness of approximately 4 mm.3. The solar panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein the optical layer comprises at least one of glass and polycarbonate.4. The solar panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein each frame member of the plurality of frame members is secured to the solar assembly via friction between the substrate claim 1 , the optical layer claim 1 , and the frame member.5. The solar panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein each frame member of the plurality of frame members comprises a channel formed therein.6. The solar panel assembly of claim 5 , wherein each frame member of the plurality of frame members comprises:a vertical ridge formed from an upper member of the channel, the vertical ridge extending towards an interior of the channel; anda horizontal ridge formed on a side member of the channel, the horizontal ridge extending towards an interior of the channel.7. The solar ...

Solar powered boiler assembly

A solar powered boiler assembly for producing steam with solar energy includes a bowl that is positioned in the ground. A boiler is positioned in the bowl and the boiler has a fluid therein. A dome is removably positioned on the bowl. A plurality of lenses each extends through the dome such that each of the lenses is exposed to sunlight. Each of the lenses focuses the sunlight onto the boiler to heat the boiler. In this way the boiler produces steam by heating the fluid therein. A reflector is coupled to the dome and the reflector is comprised of a light reflecting material for reflecting sunlight onto the lenses.

Solar thermal collector system and method for flat roof constructions

Disclosed herein is a solar thermal collector system that is particularly configured for installation on a flat roof of a building. In accordance with aspects of a particular embodiment of the invention, the solar thermal collector system includes a solar thermal collector module having a glazing sheet at a top, exterior surface, and an absorber sheet within the module positioned below and spaced apart from the glazing sheet. At least the absorber sheet is fluidly connected to a fluid handling system, and carries a working fluid that is heated in the module by the sun and transfers such heat to equipment connected to the module by the fluid handling system. The module is preferably provided a thermally actuated valve that allows the working fluid to also flow through the glazing sheet, which results in self-regulation of the temperature of the module below a critical design temperature.

Solar energy collecting module using vacuum panel

Provided is a vacuum solar thermal collector module including a case having an open top and an internal space, a vacuum thermal collector panel provided inside the case and having a vacuum inside, and an insulation disposed between the vacuum thermal collector panel and the case to block heat transfer, wherein the vacuum thermal collector panel is plural and arranged in a horizontal direction inside the case.

Solar thermal collector system and method for pitched roof constructions

Disclosed herein is a solar thermal collector system that is particularly configured for installation on a pitched roof of a building. In accordance with aspects of a particular embodiment of the invention, the solar thermal collector system includes a solar thermal collector module having a glazing sheet at a top, exterior surface, and an absorber sheet within the module positioned below and spaced apart from the glazing sheet. At least the absorber sheet is fluidly connected to a fluid handling system, and carries a working fluid that is heated in the module by the sun and transfers such heat to thermal storage modules by the fluid handling system. The solar thermal collector module is preferably provided a thermally actuated valve that allows the working fluid to also flow through the glazing sheet, which results in self-regulation of the temperature of the module below a critical design temperature.

Collector element for solar collector, has housing or framework and thermal isolation, where absorber and transparent cover are provided and form prefabricated unit connected in flexibly rotating manner

The collector element (1) has housing or a framework and a thermal isolation. An absorber (2) and a transparent cover (3) are provided and form a prefabricated unit connected in flexibly rotating manner, which is connected with the housing or framework to the solar collector. The absorber and the cover are connected in gas-tight manner and encloses an area (4) sealed against an environment.

PLATE-SHAPED SOLAR PANEL

Solar collector

Solar collector

Solar collector

Absorber for a collector, glass-absorber composite for a thermal collector, and collector

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Absorber (10) für einen Kollektor, bevorzugt einen thermischen Solarkollektor, zur Wärmeerzeugung, z. B. für eine Warmwasserbereitung und/oder eine Heizungsunterstützung, wobei der Absorber (10) einen vollständig um den Absorber (10) herumlaufenden Außenrand aufweist, wobei wenigstens ein Abschnitt (14) des Außenrands als eine Absorberversteifung (14) ausgebildet ist, wobei der Abschnitt (14) des Außenrands wiederholt von einer Absorberebene (15) in wenigstens eine Richtung herausgebogen ist. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung einen Glas-Absorber-Verbund (2) für einen Kollektor, bevorzugt einen thermischen Solarkollektor zur Wärmeerzeugung, z. B. für eine Warmwasserbereitung und/oder eine Heizungsunterstützung, mit einem Absorber (10), einer über dem Absorber (10) angeordneten Glasscheibe (30) und einem zwischen dem Absorber (10) und der Glasscheibe (30) eingebrachten thermischen Abstandhalter (20), wobei wenigstens ein Bereich des thermischen Abstandhalters (20) auf einem Abschnitt (14) des Absorbers (10) vorgesehen ist, in/an welchem der Absorber (10) eine Absorberversteifung (14) besitzt. The invention relates to an absorber (10) for a collector, preferably a solar thermal collector, for heat generation, for. Example, for a hot water and / or a heating support, wherein the absorber (10) has a completely around the absorber (10) running around outer edge, wherein at least a portion (14) of the outer edge as an absorber reinforcement (14) is formed, wherein the portion (14) of the outer edge is repeatedly bent out from an absorber plane (15) in at least one direction. Furthermore, the invention relates to a glass absorber composite (2) for a collector, preferably a thermal solar collector for heat generation, for. B. for a hot water and / or a heating support, with an absorber (10), one above the absorber (10) arranged glass (30) and between the absorber (10) and the glass (30) introduced thermal spacers (20) wherein at least a portion of ...

Solar thermal absorber element

The application relates to a solar thermal collector that comprises a solar thermal absorber element (100). The element comprises a cover glass (110), a direct-flow absorber (120), a fore thermoplastic sealing (130) for attaching the cover glass and the absorber to each other so that there is a distance (h 1 ) therebetween, and a fore sealed space (134), which is formed by the cover glass, the absorber, and the fore sealing. The fore space is filled up with a first low thermal conductive gas (136). The element further comprises a back insulation part (160), a back thermoplastic sealing (170) for attaching the insulation part and the absorber to each other so that there is a distance (h 2 ) therebetween, and a back sealed space (174), which is formed by the insulation part, the absorber, and the back sealing. The back space is filled up with a second low thermal conductive gas (176). The element may comprise e.g. TPS-direct-flow absorber-glass element, wherein the back insulation part of e.g. glass is hermetically sealed with the TPS sealing and the back space is filled with the second gas.

Solar thermal absorber element

The application relates to a solar thermal absorber element (100) comprising a cover glass (110), a direct-flow absorber (120), a fore thermoplastic spacer (130), a fore sealed space (134), and a first low thermal conductive gas (136) filling up the fore sealed space. The fore thermoplastic spacer attaches the cover glass and the absorber to each other so that there is a first distance (hi) between the cover glass and the absorber, and so that the fore sealed space is surrounded by the cover glass, the absorber, and the fore thermoplastic spacer. The element further comprises a back thermoplastic spacer (170) that attaches a back insulation part (160) and the absorber to each other so that the back thermoplastic spacer causes a second distance (h 2 ) between the insulation part and the absorber, and so that the insulation part, the absorber, and the back thermoplastic spacer surround a back sealed space (174) filled up with a second low thermal conductive gas (176).

EVACUATABLE FLAT PLATE SUN COLLECTOR

Panel-shaped solar collector

solar collector

Solarkollektor (1) mit: – einer oberen Wand (2) und einer unteren Wand (4), einander gegenüberliegend, die zwischeneinander einen Raum (3) umgrenzen, wobei die obere Wand (2) lichtdurchlässig und dazu bestimmt ist, in die Richtung des Auftreffens der Sonnenstrahlen (R) auf dem Kollektor gerichtet zu werden, und – Mitteln (5, 6, 7) zur Absorption der von der Sonnenstrahlung abgegebenen Energie, die in dem Raum (3) angeordnet sind, wobei die Absorptionsmittel wenigstens ein Leitungsrohr (7) für die Zirkulation eines Wärmeträgermediums aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ferner wenigstens einen oberen Abstandshalter (8) und wenigstens einen unteren Abstandshalter (9) aufweist, die mit den Absorptionsmitteln (5, 6, 7) in Höhe des Leitungsrohrs (7) fest verbunden sind, wobei der obere Abstandshalter und der untere Abstandshalter auf jeder Seite des Leitungsrohrs angeordnet sind, jeweils in Richtung der oberen Wand (2) im Falle des oberen Abstandshalter (8) bzw. in Richtung der unteren Wand (4) im... Solar collector (1) with: - an upper wall (2) and a lower wall (4), opposite one another, which delimit a space (3) between them, the upper wall (2) being translucent and intended in the direction of To be directed onto the collector when the sun's rays (R) are incident, and - means (5, 6, 7) for absorbing the energy emitted by the sun's rays, which are arranged in the space (3), the absorption means comprising at least one conduit (7 ) for the circulation of a heat transfer medium, characterized in that it also has at least one upper spacer (8) and at least one lower spacer (9) which are fixed to the absorption pipe (5, 6, 7) at the level of the conduit (7) are connected, the upper spacer and the lower spacer being arranged on each side of the conduit, in the direction of the upper wall (2) in the case of the upper spacer (8) and in the direction, respectively the lower wall (4) in ...

Solar collector

A solar collector is described, with an absorbing panel (1) which is provided on both sides with a selective absorption layer with an absorption coefficient greater than 0.9 and an emission strength smaller than 0.1, and includes an inlet (11) and also an outlet (12) for a heat transfer fluid. The absorbing panel (1) is surrounded by a housing (2) which is filled with a gas which has a temperature conductivity coefficient of at most 0.015 W/m DEG C and a pressure which is less than the atmospheric pressure. The housing (2) includes a frame (3), two transparent panels (4) inserted into the frame (3), and spacers (20) for the transparent panels (4) which extend transversely through openings formed in the absorbing panel (1). <IMAGE>

Solar collector

Die Erfindung geht aus von einem Solarkollektor, insbesondere einem solarthermischen oder photovoltaischen Solarkollektor, mit einem Solarabsorber, einer transparenten Abdeckung und einer einen Innenraum des Solarkollektors gegenüber einer Außenumgebung zumindest abschnittsweise, insbesondere umfänglich, abschließenden Wandung. Es wird ein Solarkollektor vorgeschlagen mit zumindest einer Strebe zur Aufnahme von auf den Solarkollektor einwirkenden Verkehrslasten, wobei die Wandung zumindest eine erste Aufnahmekontur aufweist, wobei die Strebe zumindest eine zweite Aufnahmekontur aufweist, wobei die Strebe, mittels ihrer zweiten Aufnahmekontur formschlüssig in oder an der ersten Aufnahmekontur der Wandung angeordnet, mit der Wandung, insbesondere lösbar, verbunden ist. The invention is based on a solar collector, in particular a solar thermal or photovoltaic solar collector, with a solar absorber, a transparent cover and a wall that closes an interior of the solar collector with respect to an external environment, at least in sections, in particular circumferentially. A solar collector is proposed with at least one strut for receiving traffic loads acting on the solar collector, the wall having at least one first receiving contour, the strut having at least one second receiving contour, the strut using its second receiving contour in a form-fitting manner in or on the first Receiving contour of the wall arranged, in particular detachably connected to the wall.

Flat plate solar collector module

Disclosed is an improved flat plate solar collector module for use in a solar energy utilization system. Each collector has a housing with an evacuated chamber defined therein. A transparent planar wall forms one side of the chamber and a radiant energy absorber with flow passages therein is supported within the chamber thermally insulated from the housing. Heat exchanger flow conduits extend from the absorber and through the housing without contacting the walls of the housing to allow circulation of heat exchange fluid through the absorber with minimal conduction heat losses.

Flat plate solar collector module

Disclosed is an improved flat plate solar collector module for use in a solar energy utilization system. Each collector has a housing with an evacuated chamber defined therein. A transparent planar wall forms one side of the chamber and a radiant energy absorber with flow passages therein is supported within the chamber thermally insulated from the housing. Heat exchanger flow conduits extend from the absorber and through the housing without contacting the walls of the housing to allow circulation of heat exchange fluid through the absorber with minimal conduction heat losses.

Solar panels

1533241 Solar heaters; heat transfer devices C J BENNETT 14 Jan 1976 [20 Jan 1975] 2404/75 Heading F4U Heat is transferred from a solar plate 10 to a heat exchanger, through which a fluid to be heated, e.g. water, passes, by means of a Perkins tube arrangement. As shown, a metal plate 10 is mounted in an evacuated enclosure 11 and has secured thereto tubes 15 which are closed at their lower ends and which, at their upper ends, open into a thermally insulated jacket 41 surrounding a duct 40 for the water to be heated. The tubes 15 contain vaporizable liquid 35, e.g. toluene, methanol or n-butyl alcohol, which boils when heated by solar energy, the resulting vapour condensing on the duct 40 in the jacket 41 and returning to the tubes 15. The enclosure 11 comprises a transparent front 20 and a back having a reflective inside surface, the front and back being separated by spacers 25 passing through holes 27 in the plate 10. In a second embodiment, Fig. 3, to prevent overheating, a further Perkins tube arrangement 51, 52 is provided in thermal contact with the jacket 41 and with a radiator panel 50.

Solar heating panels

1532715 Solar heating panels SOLAR APPARATUS & EQUIPMENT Ltd 29 March 1977 [13 April 1976] 15022/76 Heading F4U A solar heating panel comprises an aluminium alloy absorber plate 4 which is mounted in a housing 1, 2 and which is formed with U-section channels in its undersurface for containing cylindrical tubes 6 for carrying a liquid to be heated. The tubes are pressed into heat conducting contact with the channels by a lower insulating board 14, having reflective layers 15, 16 of aluminium foil, and by flanges 18 of downwardly facing channel-section glazing bars 13 which support glass plates 3. The absorber plate has a matt black finish. Heat conducting grease is preferably provided between the tubes and the channels in the absorber plate.

Solar radiation energy collector for heating purposes - has casing filled with poorly conducting gas at low pressure

The collector has a rectangular casing (1) with an open top closed by a transparent cover (2) which seats on an O ring (4) and is pressed into tight contact with it by the press. difference between the inside and outside of the casing. An absorber plate (5) runs through the centre of the casing and has within it a coil (6) through which the water to be heated flows. The section (12) passing out of the casing carries a flange (13) which seats on an O ring (14) on the casing. The space (10) below the absorber is filled with loose insulation and the space above it with a gas of high molecular weight and low thermal conductivity which is subsequently reduced to a low press.

Solar energy collector - with sensitive plate in evacuated space between two protective shields and in point contact with them

An energy-absorbing plate is located between two transparent shields, the space between these being evacuated. The plate is formed with projections so that contact between it and the shields is at points or lines only. For solar energy absorbers with liq. or gaseous heat transfer media. Low heat losses and simple construction are obtd. Specifically the energy collector plate is flat and is formed with channels for the heat transfer fluid. It lies in the evacuated space between two transparent shield which are sepd. by spaces to withstand the external atmos. pressure.

Evakuierter Solarkollektor in Flachbauweise

Solar energy absorber

A solar heat collector is disclosed having a cover plate mounted in spaced relation with a solar energy absorber and having interposed between said cover plate and solar absorber an infrared absorber material.

[UNK]

SOLAR FLAT COLLECTOR

Evacuated flat-plate solar collectors

A structural support system is disclosed for use in an evacuated, flat-plate, solar collector to eliminate the problem of stress fractures in a glass cover plate. Nonlinearly spaced supports are used within the collector to dampen vibrations in the glass cover and to prevent overdeflection before buckling or stress fractures occur.

Patent FR2468081B1

Solar collector construction

A rigid, supportive cell structure disposed within an evacuated or partially evacuated space between a metallic solar collector plate with an attached fluid conduit and an outer, protective cover plate below the collector plate. The walls of the cell structure are comprised of thin, non-heat-conductive strips of material which are perpendicular to the collector plate and the cover plate and divide them into a multiplicity of evacuated cells having greatly increased insulation value and strength. The combination is a supportive cell structure below the collector plate and a supportive cell structure above the collector plate. A copending application, Ser. No. 076,971, was filed Sept. 20, 1979 on the supportive cell structure above the collector plate.

Radiation collector for solar heating system - is evacuated sealed unit with top and base plates adhesively secured to aluminium frame

The solar collector has a plate incorporating channels (26) for circulating a heat exchange liquid. This plate is enclosed inside a sealed unit under vacuum. The unit has a base plate (6) and a top plate (10) enclosing this plate, and supported by a frame made from an aluminium extrusion (8). This aluminium section has a vertical arm (12) with a horizontal arm (13) top and bottom forming a sideways U shape, and a vertical extension (14) top and bottom. This forms two angles to receive the edges of the top and base plates. The joint lines (14,16) are secured by adhesive before the unit is subjected to vacuum.

Double-skinned panels for glazing or storage systems - has the inner space maintained under vacuum

The panel consists of two skins held in a plastic framework which has an interior reflecting surface. The two skins are braced throughout with struts made from reflecting plastic. One inner surface of the panel is coated in tin-oxide. The inner space is evacuated by a vacuum pump connected to the outlet. The panels can be constructed with transparent skins for glazing units or opaque skins for the construction of enclosures or they can be utilised as solar collecting panels.

[UNK]

ABSORPTION SYSTEM FOR SOLAR ENERGY

Solar collector with large-area heat transmission, of the vacuum and partial-vacuum type.

Short-wave light is absorbed in a collector and converted into long-wave heat radiation. This heat is transmitted over a large area, does not accumulate and has no further transmission losses. A heat transfer medium absorbs the heat produced and transports it to the desired location. A special arrangement of the strength guiding profiles leads to a large-area underflushing of the absorber plate, takes up the resulting forces and deaerates the collector core.

Solar device and method for assembly

A solar collector and a method of manufacture is disclosed. The solar collector frame has internally oriented projections for positioning a light transmissive cover, absorber plate, insulation and base to form an enclosure. To provide for maximum active or passive collection efficiency, by increasing resistance to heat flow, an easily maintained evacuated cover is disclosed. The solar collector can be economically manufactured and can be on-site fabricated, and adapted for single or multiple installation in original or retrofit applications in a building with minimal structural modification.

Solar heat collecting apparatus

A solar heat collecting apparatus comprises a casing body, a lid for the casing body, a plurality of pillars, and a shield member. The lid for the casing body allows sunlight to pass through the lid and forms a vacuum space in collaboration with the casing body. A plurality of the pillars support the lid. The heat collecting panel is disposed so as to be apart from a side wall of the casing body in the vacuum space, and penetrated by a plurality of the pillars. The shield member blocks at least a part of clearance gaps from the heat collecting panel to the side wall and a plurality of the pillars.

Evacuable flat panel solar collector

The present invention relates to an evacuable flat panel solar collector (1) wherein the transparent planar wall (4) and the housing (2) are sealed by a soft metal ribbon (32) which is soft soldered at least with a first portion (34) to the housing (2) and at least with a second portion (36) to a metallized area of the transparent planar wall (4). The present invention also relates to a method for the preparation of said flat panel solar collectors (1) as well as to a flat panel solar collector system (56) comprising said flat panel solar collector (1) and at least one external mirror (54).

hybrid collector

Hybridkollektor mit: a. einem Gehäuse, das ein Rahmenprofil, eine obere Abdeckung, insbesondere eine Glasscheibe, und eine untere Abdeckung, insbesondere ein Blech, aufweist, und b. einem in dem Gehäuse angeordneten Absorber, der dazu ausgelegt ist, Sonnenenergie in Wärme umzuwandeln und der i. ein Absorberblech, ii. Strömungskanäle für Luft, die wenigstens eines oder mehrere Luftleitbleche umfassen und iii. Leitungen für eine Flüssigkeit, insbesondere Wasser, aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass c. die Flüssigkeitsleitungen (6) von den Luftleitblechen (7) an dem Absorberblech (5) gehalten sind. Hybrid collector with: a. a housing having a frame profile, an upper cover, in particular a glass pane, and a lower cover, in particular a sheet metal, and b. an absorber arranged in the housing, which is designed to convert solar energy into heat and the i. an absorber sheet, ii. Flow channels for air, comprising at least one or more air baffles and iii. Lines for a liquid, in particular water, has, characterized in that c. the liquid lines (6) are held by the air guide plates (7) on the absorber plate (5).

Method of assembling a solar collector

The assembly process concerns fitting the housing (1) of a solar collector consisting of side frame elements (2), a rear wall (3) with cover plate (4) or bottom bath with cover plate. The components are connected by an adhesive (9, 12) setting in less than two hours, preferably less than one, better still less than 45 minutes. The inside of the lower resting surface of an L-section strip (10) in the cover has an upward-projecting web (11), on which the cover plate rests.

Solar array of at least one solar module with a spring-loaded bearing of the cover plate

Solarkollektor, Verbund-System und Solaranlage

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Solarkollektor zum Umwandeln elektromagnetischer Strahlungsenergie in Wärmeenergie, wobei der Solarkollektor als ein Flach- oder ein Rohrkollektor mit oder ohne einer Strahlen-Fokussiereinrichtung ausgebildet ist, aufweisend einen Strahlungs-Absorber mit zuführender und abführender Wärmeleitung/en (600/3) mit Wärmeleitungsanschlüssen, wobei der Strahlungs-Absorber in einem evakuierten Hohlraum (121) einer strahlungsdurchlässigen Außenhülle (106, 107, 122/1a) beabstandet angeordnet ist, und der Hohlraum durch wenigstens eine frontseitige und eine rückseitige Wandungen (106, 107, 601) oder durch eine umschließende Wandung (122/1a) der Außenhülle (122/1a) und durch den Strahlungs-Absorber (600, 600/1, 122/2a) selbst gebildet ist. Es ist vorgesehen, dass der/die Wärmeleitungsanschluss/e (600/31, 600/32) der Wärmeleitung/en (600/3) des Strahlungs-Absorbers und die Wandungen (106, 107, 122/1b, 601) der Außenhülle voneinander beabstandet sind, sodass sie keinen konduktiven Kontakt zueinander aufweisen und wenigstens eine Wandung wenigstens einen eigenen, gasdicht anschließbaren Außenhüllen-Anschluss (601/1, 601/2, 122/1b) aufweist, der wenigstens einen Wärmeleitungsanschluss (600/31, 600/32) der Wärmeleitung/en (600/3, 122/2b) des Strahlungs-Absorbers (600/1, 122/2b) beabstandet umschließt.

Hybridkollektor

Hybridkollektor mit einem Gehäuse, das ein Rahmenprofil, eine obere Abdeckung, insbesondere eine Glasscheibe, und eine untere Abdeckung, insbesondere ein Blech, aufweist, und einem in dem Gehäuse angeordneten Absorber, der dazu ausgelegt ist, Sonnenenergie in Wärme umzuwandeln und der ein Absorberblech, Strömungskanäle für Luft, die wenigstens eines oder mehrere Luftleitbleche umfassen und Leitungen für eine Flüssigkeit, insbesondere Wasser, aufweist, wobei die Flüssigkeitsleitungen (6) von den Luftleitblechen (7) an dem Absorberblech (5) gehalten sind.

Solar collector has molecular flow in intermediate spaces between front glass panel and absorber sheet and between 2 relatively spaced sheets at rear of heat transfer fluid pipeline behind absorber sheet

The solar collector has an absorber sheet (2) for incident light, covered on its front side with a glass panel (1) and provided at its rear with a pipeline (5) in good thermal contact with it, through which a heat transfer fluid is passed. The glass panel is held at a spacing of between 0.3 and 4 mm from the absorber sheet via transparent spacers (4), with 2 further sheets (9,10) at a similar relative spacing positioned at the rear of the pipeline, with the glass panel and the rear sheet sealed together around their edges.The spaces (3,11) between the absorber sheet and the glass panel and between the rear sheets are at a pressure which ensures a molecular flow characteristic.

Stiffening system for thin transparent plastic sheets - with almost circular cross channels contg. stainless steel arranged at intervals

A weather-proof transparent plastic sheet has at least one stiffening channel which contains a further stiffening component bonded to the sheet. Construction provides good stiffness for thin sheets, e.g. thin polycarbonate can thus be used for roof lights with maximum light transmittivity. The sheet has parallel stiffeners at intervals of 15 cm. these are slit stainless steel tube sections which reflect heat. The sheet itself is e.g. "Makrolon" (RTM) 1 mm thick and is shaped into channels on top which contain the metal stiffeners. The channels are almost circular so that their edges almost meet. From those edges the sheet curves gently upwards. The stiffeners are compressed for insertion into the channels which they fit tightly, they also curve longitudinally upwards the centre of the sheet The ends of the profiles are pressed flat and are welded on to a flexible steel band first, before they are welded to the frame. The section is suitable for use as transparent roofing sheet with the stiffeners running downwards.

solar collector

Solarkollektor (10) mit einem Gehäuse (12) und einem im Gehäuse (12) angeordneten Plattenabsorber (14), wobei Befestigungsmittel (28) zur Halterung des Plattenabsorbers (14) im Gehäuse (12) vorgesehen sind, wobei die Befestigungsmittel (28) derart ausgebildet sind, dass zum einen eine unmittelbare Anlage des Plattenabsorbers (14) am Gehäuse verhindert wird und zum anderen eine aus unterschiedlichen thermischen Ausdehnungen resultierende Relativbewegung des Plattenabsorbers (14) gegenüber dem Gehäuse (12) möglich ist, wobei das Gehäuse (12) und der Plattenabsorber (14) aus unterschiedlichen Materialien sind und dass die Befestigungsmittel (28) einen Befestigungsabschnitt (38) zur Anordnung am Gehäuse (12) und einen parallel zum Plattenabsorber (14) verlaufenden Auflageabschnitt (40) zur Auflage eines Randabschnitts (25) des Plattenabsorbers (14) aufweisen, und wobei der Befestigungsabschnitt (38) sich im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Plattenabsorber (14) erstreckt und dass ein gebogener Übergangsabschnitt (42) zwischen dem Befestigungsabschnitt (38) und dem Auflageabschnitt (40) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsmittel (28) aus einem ebenen Blechteil hergestellt ist, dass der Befestigungsabschnitt (38) derart ausgebildet ist, dass er auf einen sich senkrecht zum Plattenabsorber (14) erstreckenden, am Gehäuse (12) vorgesehenen Haltesteg (36) aufsteckbar ist, wobei der Haltesteg (36) im Wesentlichen parallel zur Gehäusewandung (35) verläuft und mit dieser eine Tasche (60) bildet. Solar collector (10) with a housing (12) and a plate absorber (14) arranged in the housing (12), fastening means (28) for holding the plate absorber (14) in the housing (12) being provided, the fastening means (28) being such are designed so that, on the one hand, direct contact of the plate absorber (14) with the housing is prevented and, on the other hand, a relative movement of the plate absorber (14) with respect to the housing (12) resulting from different thermal ...

Solarkollektorgehäuse

Sonnenkollektor und Absorberhalter

Solar collector

Hybrid solar panel

Solar panel

The invention provides a method for heating water by solar radiation using a reflux condenser system in which a heat transfer liquid is boiled by solar radiation and the vapor used to heat the water in a heat exchanger. The solar panel itself is highly efficient in operation and comprises a solar plate which incorporates a number of tubes containing the heat transfer liquid, these elements being located within an evacuated enclosure. Vapor from the boiling liquid passes up these tubes into a jacket surrounding a pipe through which the water to be heated is passed; liquid condensing within the jacket passes back to the tubes in the solar plate under gravity. The system incorporating the tubes and the jacket is maintained at a low gas pressure so that boiling of the heat transfer liquid takes place whenever there is a temperature difference between the panel and the heat exchanger.

Evakuierter solarkollektor in flachbauweise

Solar collector

A solar collector is designed for converting solar radiation into heat and transferring the heat thus collected, by means of a chamber formed of a window exposed to the sun and allowing passage of solar radiation, and of a bottom or opposite end-face. This radiation is absorbed by adequate means fitted inside this chamber, and the heat it entails is carried off outside the latter. Both the window and the bottom which form the chamber, are made of glass elements hermetically sealed to one another along their periphery by low-melt glass welding.

Solar energy collector panel

The panel includes two thermally prestressed silicate glass plates with metalized edges to which are solder-sealed lead bars which, in turn, are solder-sealed to a tubular frame. An outer protection frame covers the plate edges. Spacer posts and elements support the plates against pressure upon evacuation. The absorber proper is centrally disposed in the evacuated chamber.

Vacuum solar collector

In a vacuum solar collector comprising a seamless deep-drawn trough (1) which contains an absorber (9) and conduits (12, 13) for a heat transport medium and comprises an edge (4) on which a radiation-permeable pane (7) rests which covers the trough and which is supported over its area by spaced support elements (17) bearing in turn on the trough bottom (3), it is provided that the trough bottom (3) is made corrugated.

Solar absorber assemblies

A solar absorber assembly (13) having upper and lower connectors (14, 15) between which tubes (16) extend for conveying water to be heated, the tubes (16) being surrounded by a glazing assembly (17) which is supported by the connectors (14, 15). The connectors (14, 15) may be connected with adjacent connectors (14, 15) of adjacent assemblies (13) to form a fence panel (11) which can be supported by posts (12), the fence panel (11) also serving as a security fence for swimming pools.

Solar collector

A solar collector comprising an evacuation envelope; an absorber housed inside the evacuated envelope and comprising plates which define an evaporation gap, the evaporation gap providing communication between a reservoir of heat transfer fluid at a first, bottom end of the absorber and a condenser at a second, top end of the absorber. The plates define the evaporation gap so that capillary action between the plates can draw heat transfer fluid from the reservoir along at least a substantial portion of the evaporation gap to the condensor. The absorber transfers heat derived from the incident solar radiation to heat transfer fluid contained in the evaporation gap.

Solar heat collecting apparatus

A solar heat collecting apparatus comprises a casing body, a lid for the casing body, a plurality of pillars, and a shield member. The lid for the casing body allows sunlight to pass through the lid and forms a vacuum space in collaboration with the casing body. A plurality of the pillars support the lid. The heat collecting panel is disposed so as to be apart from a side wall of the casing body in the vacuum space, and penetrated by a plurality of the pillars. The shield member blocks at least a part of clearance gaps from the heat collecting panel to the side wall and a plurality of the pillars.

Evacuable flat panel solar collector

In a flat Panel solar collector adapted to be evacuable and vacuum-tight, at least one absorber is provided. At least one conduit is provided which is at least Partially thermally associated with the at least one absorber. A holding structure is provided comprising a perimetric frame. At least one first transparent wall is provided, the first transparent wall and the holding structure having a overlapping area. At least one side of the first transparent wall comprises at least partially at said overlapping area a metal coating forming at least one metallized area on the transparent wall. A first soft metal ribbon is provided sealing the junction between the first transparent wall and the holding structure and which is soldered to the holding structure and to the metallized area of the first transparent wall.

Evacuable flat panel solar collector

In a flat panel solar collector adapted to be evacuable and vacuum-tight, at least one absorber is provided. At least one conduit is provided which is at least partially thermally associated with the at least one absorber. A holding structure is provided comprising a perimetric frame. At least one first transparent wall is provided, the first transparent wall and the holding structure having a overlapping area. At least one side of the first transparent wall comprises at least partially at said overlapping area a metal coating forming at least one metallized area on the transparent wall. A first soft metal ribbon is provided sealing the junction between the first transparent wall and the holding structure and which is soldered to the holding structure and to the metallized area of the first transparent wall.

具有桁架背衬的薄镜子及其安装设置

一种薄板面板组件。在实施例中，一种具有非刚性薄板部件的基本刚性薄板面板组件（50）包括：薄板部件（51），其具有选定平面面积和形状；背衬件（60），其具有基本类似于所述薄板部件的平面形状和面积；以及多个竖板元件（64），其具有选定高度和构造，且每个都从所述背衬件延伸至被连接至所述薄板部件的反面表面的远端，所述竖板元件被配置且设置在如下阵列，即其导致所述组件在所述薄板部件内的选定方向中具有基本刚性，并且所述薄板面板组件还包括杆件（78），其被联接至所述背衬件并且在所述多个竖板元件中的至少一对邻近竖板元件之间延伸。

Lightweight solar collector

A solar collector comprises (a) a first plastic sheet forming multiple parallel branch ducts extending in a longitudinal direction through the sheet length, (b) a second plastic sheet, (c) the second sheet mounted on the first sheet to substantially cover the first sheet and to provide a space between the sheets, (d) the second sheet being transparent so that solar radiation impinging on the second sheet will pass through it and onto the first sheet for heating liquid passing through said ducts.

Solar system of at least one solar module with a resilient mounting of the cover plate

Bekannte Solaranlagen weisen Solarmodule auf, deren Abdeckplatten über Rastvorrichtungen aus oberem und unterem Rastelement mit dem Gehäusekasten verbunden sind. Dabei ist eine Demontage der eingerasteten Abdeckplatte nicht zerstörungsfrei möglich oder die Rastkraft ist zu gering, sodass Windlasten die Abdeckplatte abheben können. Die Abdeckplatte (04) bei der Erfindung weist eine federnde Lagerung (06) mit zumindest zwei Federelementen (07) auf dem Gehäusekasten (02) auf, sodass die Abdeckplatte (04) mit einem vorgegebenen Vertikalhub (09) niedergedrückt werden kann, wobei sich eine Rückstellkraft aufbaut. Durch Ausführen des Vertikalhubes (09) werden oberes und unteres Rastelement fest miteinander in Eingriff gebracht, so dass keine Windlasten die Abdeckplatte (04) abheben können. Die Demontage erfolgt völlig zerstörungsfrei durch reversibles Ausführen der Montageschritte und Hochdrücken der Abdeckplatte (04) durch die Rückstellkraft, sodass auch eine Abdeckplatte (04) auch in der Mitte eines Solarmodulverbandes einfach abgenommen werden kann. Die verwendeten Abdeckplatten (04) sind kantenfrei und können zu Indach-Solarmodulen unterschiedlicher Funktion gehöhren, ohne dass sich im Gesamterscheinungsbild der Solaranlage (01) eine Veränderung ergibt. Known solar systems have solar modules, the cover plates are connected via locking devices from the upper and lower locking element with the housing box. In this case, disassembly of the latched cover plate is not possible nondestructively or the locking force is too low, so that wind loads can lift the cover plate. The cover plate (04) in the invention has a resilient mounting (06) with at least two spring elements (07) on the housing box (02), so that the cover plate (04) with a predetermined vertical stroke (09) can be depressed, with a Restoring force builds up. By performing the vertical stroke (09) upper and lower locking element are firmly engaged with each other, so that no wind loads can lift the cover plate ( ...

太陽集熱器

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

태양열 진공 집열기 모듈

본 발명은 태양열 진공 집열기 모듈에 관한 것으로, 상부가 개방되며 내부 공간이 형성된 케이스(110); 상기 케이스의 내측에 구비되고, 내부가 진공인 진공집열패널(130); 상기 진공집열패널과 상기 케이스 사이에 배치되어 열전달을 차단하는 단열재(120);를 포함하되, 상기 진공집열패널은 상기 케이스의 내측에서 복수 개가 횡방향으로 배열되며, 상기 진공집열패널은, 측면지지스페이서 및 내부스페이서에 의해 일정 간격 이격되어 상하에 배치되는 상부투과창(131)과 하부지지판(132)과, 상부투과창과 하부지지판 사이에 이격되어 배치되어 태양열을 흡수하는 흡열판(135)과 흡열판에 접합 또는 밀착되어 결합되는 열매체순환관(137);을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 태양열 진공 집열기 모듈에는 이러한 진공집열패널이 나란히 복수개 구비되되 서로 독립적으로 배치됨으로써 대면적화가 가능하고 또한 진공집열패널 중 일부가 손상 되는 경우에는 기능이 손상된 패널만 교환하면 되기 때문에 전체 기능이 상실되는 염려가 없으며 따라서 유지 비용이 절감되는 효과가 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 진공집열패널은 온도차에 의한 내구성 압력차에 대한 내구성이 향상되므로, 전면 투과유리창의 두께를 얇게 제작할 수 있어서 투과유리창의 흡수율이 낮아져 효율이 향상된다.

混凝土结构太阳能房顶

本发明改造向阳的普通斜房顶的混凝土结构层，在作为混凝土结构层的混凝土平板上增加混凝土边框、台阶状混凝土条、半台阶状混凝土条、混凝土块等混凝土附件，取消平板式太阳能热水器的金属支架和集热器的金属外壳，把平板太阳能集热体产品作为建筑构件安装，使太阳能热水系统与建筑有机结合，成为建筑的一部分，真正实现了太阳能热水系统与建筑一体化，由于混凝土结构太阳能房顶造价低廉，可以普遍推广使用，其隔热、保温效果明显好于普通房顶，可以提供热水、取暖和空调，从而节约大量能源，产生明显的经济效益。

태양열 집열기

본 발명은 유리판(1); 금속 프레임(frame)(2), 또는 다른 유리판(1) 및 금속 프레임(8); 유리판 또는 유리판들(1)과 금속 프레임(2,8) 사이의 시일(seal)을 포함하고, 상기 금속 프레임(8)은 시일에 대해 오프셋된 벽체(80) 및/또는 저열전도성 재료에 의해 시일에 연결된 벽체(80)를 포함하는 태양열 집열기에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 콤팩트하고 간단하며 태양 복사 전달이 향상된 태양열 집열기를 제공한다.

Vacuum flat plate solar collector

Tabular solar energy collector

System and method for attaching a solar module to a substrate

A spacer used to secure a solar module to a substrate having surface irregularities or unevenness includes a spacer layer located between two adhesive layers. The spacer has a thickness greater than any anticipated irregularities or unevenness on the surface of the substrate. The spacer is comprised of materials that provide sufficient strength and weatherability.

System and method for attaching a solar module to a substrate

A spacer used to secure a solar module to a substrate having surface irregularities or unevenness includes a spacer layer located between two adhesive layers. The spacer has a thickness greater than any anticipated irregularities or unevenness on the surface of the substrate. The spacer is comprised of materials that provide sufficient strength and weatherability.

Exhaustable flat panel solar collector

Solar energy collector

Solar collector

一种盖板式太阳能集热器，其具有环绕吸热器的框架。所述框架设置有朝内和/或朝外定向的附连凸缘(1a)，盖板(4)附连至所述附连凸缘。保护条(9)覆盖盖板(4)的边缘，并且保护条(9)设置有置于所述附连凸缘(1a)上的凸缘(9b)。框架的侧面板及端面板(1)包括向内凸出的底部凸缘(1b)，后板(5)可以通过焊接部或TOXing(22)附连至底部凸缘(1b)。底部凸缘(1b)还包括向外凸出的凸缘，所述向外凸出的凸缘设置有沿所述侧面板及端面板的长度间隔开的通孔，所述通孔用于将紧固件(20)容纳在其中，从而使所述集热器能够被紧固至屋顶结构(19)等。

Natural air conditioner

一种自然空调装置，包括：一集热器，该集热器包括一吸热组件及一覆盖于该吸热组件上方的透明盖板，该吸热组件是若干模块化的吸热单元构成；一入口组件；及一出口组件；该入口组件与出口组件分别与该集热器两端连通，这些吸热单元中左右相邻的吸热单元相互扣合连接形成一体以沿横向延伸，所述集热器的吸热组件还包括若干接合件，每一接合件分别与前后相邻的吸热单元连接以沿纵向延伸。该自然空调装置可方便进行延伸扩展，从而该自然空调装置在用于不同场合的建筑物上时更具有灵活性，进一步使得该集热器中吸热通道具延伸其长度及扩充其数量弹性，增强该空调装置对多种建筑物的兼容匹配性，并能兼具吸热通道的定位及强化整体结构的功效。

Parabolic trough collector for a solar power plant

Parabolrinnenkollektor für ein Solarenergie-Kraftwerk, mit einem Reflektor (10) in Form einer Parabolrinne, einem in der Brennlinie des Reflektors (10) verlaufenden Absorberrohr (14) und einem auf der dem Reflektor (10) abgewandten Seite des Absorberrohrs (14) angeordneten Sekundärreflektor (16), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sekundärreflektor (16) als im wesentlichen flache Platte ausgebildet ist. parabolic trough collector for a Solar energy power plant, having a reflector (10) in the form of a parabolic trough, a in the focal line of the reflector (10) extending absorber tube (14) and one on the reflector (10) facing away from the Absorber tube (14) arranged secondary reflector (16), characterized that the secondary reflector (16) is designed as a substantially flat plate.

Solar energy collecting module using vacuum panel

본 발명은 태양열 진공 집열기 모듈에 관한 것으로, 상부가 개방되며 내부 공간이 형성된 케이스(110); 상기 케이스의 내측에 구비되고, 내부가 진공인 진공집열패널(130); 상기 진공집열패널과 상기 케이스 사이에 배치되어 열전달을 차단하는 단열재(120);를 포함하되, 상기 진공집열패널은 상기 케이스의 내측에서 복수 개가 횡방향으로 배열되며, 상기 진공집열패널은, 측면지지스페이서 및 내부스페이서에 의해 일정 간격 이격되어 상하에 배치되는 상부투과창(131)과 하부지지판(132)과, 상부투과창과 하부지지판 사이에 이격되어 배치되어 태양열을 흡수하는 흡열판(135)과 흡열판에 접합 또는 밀착되어 결합되는 열매체순환관(137);을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 태양열 진공 집열기 모듈에는 이러한 진공집열패널이 나란히 복수개 구비되되 서로 독립적으로 배치됨으로써 대면적화가 가능하고 또한 진공집열패널 중 일부가 손상 되는 경우에는 기능이 손상된 패널만 교환하면 되기 때문에 전체 기능이 상실되는 염려가 없으며 따라서 유지 비용이 절감되는 효과가 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 진공집열패널은 온도차에 의한 내구성 압력차에 대한 내구성이 향상되므로, 전면 투과유리창의 두께를 얇게 제작할 수 있어서 투과유리창의 흡수율이 낮아져 효율이 향상된다.

Vacuum solar thermal panel with pipe housing

The present application relates to a vacuum solar thermal panel with pipe housing ( 1 ) for a solar absorber pipe ( 10 ) of the type comprising at least a base portion ( 2 ) and a retention element ( 3 ) for the pipe ( 10 ). Advantageously according to the invention, the retention element ( 3 ) is in the form of a fork and has an elastic behavior when forced by the pipe ( 10 ). The vacuum solar thermal panel with pipe housing ( 1 ) according to the invention avoids the risk of a vertical movement of the pipe and then of the solar absorber being associated to the pipe while allowing an easy insertion or mounting of the pipe itself during the assembly or manufacturing of the vacuum solar thermal panel.

SOLAR COLLECTOR

A solar collector includes a first wall and a second wall facing one another, which between them delimit a housing, the first wall being transparent and intended to face in the direction of the solar radiation incident upon the collector, and an absorption device for absorbing the energy derived from the solar radiation and positioned in the housing, the absorption device including at least one pipe through which a heat-transfer fluid flows. In addition, the collector includes at least one transparent spacer arranged between the first wall and the absorption device in the region of the pipe.

Water disinfection by ultraviolet radiation in solar energy

The specification discloses a solar energy water treatment device (10) for minimizing bacteria and other pathogens in treatment water supplied to the device (10), the device having an inclined metal surface (25) for receiving treatment water (34) via a supply pipe (37) at an upper end of the metal surface (25) for flow downwardly thereon in a thin surface flow, a clear or translucent solar energy transfer panel (14) being spaced above and adjacent to the metal surface (25) whereby solar energy passes to the water on the metal surface (25), and water collection means (28) at a lower end region of the metal surface (25) after passage thereon, the treatment water (34) flowing at a rate of between 0.1 and 2 litres/m 2 /min of the metal surface (25).

Water disinfection by ultraviolet radiation in solar energy

本说明书公开了一种太阳能水处理设备（10），用于使在被供给到所述设备（10）的处理水中的细菌和其它病原体减最小化，所述设备具有：倾斜的金属表面（25），用于通过供给管（37）在金属表面（25）的上端部接收处理水（34）以在金属表面上以薄表面流向下流动；透明的或者半透明的太阳能传输面板（14），被在上方与金属表面（25）隔开并且邻近金属表面，从而太阳能穿过并到达金属表面（25）上的水中；以及水收集装置（28），位于金属表面（25）的下端部区域处，当处理水在金属表面上流过之后收集处理水，处理水（34）以0.1到2升/平方米/分钟之间的流速流过金属表面（25）。

Low profile solar panel and method of manufacture

一种太阳能面板组件包括基板和联接到基板的太阳能阵列。太阳能阵列包括多个光伏电池单元。光学层设置在太阳能阵列上。光学层、太阳能阵列和基板一起形成太阳能组件。框架包围太阳能组件并且包括多个框架构件。多个框架构件中的每个框架构件包括形成框架构件的空气动力学外边缘的弓形构件。

Vacuum solar thermal panel with a vacuum tight glass-metal sealing

真空太阳能热面板，包括真空封套(30)，该真空封套确定了密封容积，能够在抽真空时承受大气压力，至少一个吸热器(12)布置在真空封套(30)内部，管(13)进入和离开封套(30)，并与吸热器(12)接触，所述真空封套(30)包括由玻璃制造的第一板(1；101)、基本布置在第一板(1；101)的周边处的周边框架(3)以及使得周边框架(3)与第一板(1；101)连接的金属周边带(4、5；104)，所述金属周边带(4；104)通过真空密闭整体玻璃-金属密封件(8、108)而与第一玻璃板(1；101)连接，该整体玻璃-金属密封件包括玻璃材料(14；114)，并通过所述玻璃材料(14、114)的熔化和随后的固化而获得；所述金属周边带(4；104)包括至少一个可弹性变形部分(10、110)，该可弹性变形部分至少可弹性变形，使得在承受所述封套的抽真空处理和面板的热处理以及玻璃板(1、2)和连接的金属周边带(4、5；110)的可能的往复移动时，将避免所述整体的玻璃-金属密封件(8；108)受损并不再真空密闭。

Evacuable flat panel solar collector

The present invention relates to an evacuable flat panel solar collector (1) wherein the transparent planar wall (4) and the housing (2) are sealed by a soft metal ribbon (32) which is soft soldered at least with a first portion (34) to the housing (2) and at least with a second portion (36) to a metallized area of the transparent planar wall (4). The present invention also relates to a method for the preparation of said flat panel solar collectors (1) as well as to a flat panel solar collector system (56) comprising said flat panel solar collector (1) and at least one external mirror (54).

Solar flux conversion module

In one embodiment a solar collector is provided. The collector has a modular heat transfer component which includes a heat transfer core to heat up a heat transfer fluid. The collector makes use of the heat transfer fluid itself to prevent heat loss through radiation.

PLATE UNIT FOR VACUUM HOUSING

High insulating solar block structures

A light-transmissive solar insulating block assembly comprising: light-transmissive insulating block means defining at least one internal cavity for insulating the interior of a structure to be heated; a housing having a light-transmissive cover providing an exterior surface and a plurality of support walls extending between and separating said cover and said block means, said housing cooperating with said block means to define a circulation chamber therebetween, said support walls defining a plurality of passageways for ingress and egress of air into and out of said chamber; and control means operatively pivotally connected to said housing for reflecting radiant heat back into the interior of the structure being heated controlling the amount of light passing through said chamber, and structures constructed from an array of said block assemblies.

Solar collector for producing of high temperatures

Panel-shaped solar collector

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen plattenförmigen Sonnenkollektor, bei dem das den Strahlenabsorber (3) enthaltende Gehäuse durch zwei Glasplatten (1 und 2) und einem metallischen Distanzrahmen gebildet wird, der mit den Glasplatten am Rand gasdicht verbunden ist, so daß das Gehäuse evakuiert werden kann. Der Distanzrahmen besteht dabei aus einem relativ verwindungssteifen Metallprofil (7) und aus auf dem Metallprofil angeordneten Nachgiebigen Stegen (8 und 9) aus einem leicht verformbaren Metall. Diese nachgiegigen Stege sind mit dem Metallprofil einerseits und mit den zu diesem Zweck im Randbereich metallisierten Glasplatten andererseits verlötet. Als Metallprofil können vorzugsweise an den Ecken miteinander vakuumdicht verschweißte Vierkantrohrabschnitte verwendet werden, während für die Stege zweckmäßig ein Bleiband verwendet ist. In Abhängigkeit von der Größe der Sonnenkollektoren kann es zweckmäßig sein, im Gehäuseinnern Abstandshalter zwischen den beiden Glasplatten vorzusehen, die bei Evakuierung des Gehäuses den Außendruck aufnehmen. The invention relates to a plate-shaped solar collector, in which the housing containing the radiation absorber (3) is formed by two glass plates (1 and 2) and a metal spacer frame which is connected gas-tight to the edge of the glass plates, so that the housing is evacuated can. The spacer frame consists of a relatively torsion-resistant metal profile (7) and of flexible webs (8 and 9) made of an easily deformable metal arranged on the metal profile. These resilient webs are soldered to the metal profile on the one hand and to the glass plates metallized for this purpose in the edge area on the other hand. Square tube sections which are welded to one another in a vacuum-tight manner are preferably used as the metal profile, while a lead strip is expediently used for the webs. Depending on the size of the solar collectors, it may be advisable to provide spacers between the two glass plates in the interior of the housing ...

Double glazing element - for doors, windows and solar radiation absorbing unit, having evacuated interspace and interval supports with increased insulating capacity

In a constructional element, particularly for use in a window or door or a solar heating device, comprising two plane and uniformly spaced boundary surfaces pref. of glass or plastic, at least one of which is transparent or translucent, the interspace is evacuated and the two surfaces are supported locally opposite to each other by support elements, particularly cylinders, with their axes perpendicular to the surface or spherically shaped elements, especially evacuated hollow spheres. Provides window or door double glazing of very high insulating capacity as well as an insulating chamber for a solar radiation absorbing element.

Solar energy collector with spaced cover, absorber and insulator - in airtight housing with relative movement accommodating spacers

Vacuum tube collector module and method for mounting at least one vacuum tube

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Vakuumröhrenkollektormodul (0) für eine Vakuumröhrenkollektoranlage, mit wenigstens einer Vakuumröhre (10) und einem Halter (22) zum Lagern der wenigstens einen Vakuumröhre (10), wobei die Vakuumröhre (10) am/im Halter (22) gelagert ist, wobei zwischen der Vakuumröhre (10) und dem Halter (22) eine Röhrenfixierung (30) vorgesehen ist, welche die Vakuumröhre (10) am/im Halter (22) lagert. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Montieren wenigstens einer Vakuumröhre (10) an/in einem Halter (22) bevorzugt eines Vakuumröhrenkollektormoduls (0) für eine Vakuumröhrenkollektoranlage, wobei eine Röhrenfixierung (30) für die Vakuumröhre (10) zunächst in eine Steckposition am/im Halter (22) verbracht wird, wobei mittels der Röhrenfixierung (30) ein Endabschnitt der Vakuumröhre (10) an/in der Röhrenfixierung (30) aufgenommen wird, und die Röhrenfixierung (30) aus der Steckposition in eine Montageposition der Röhrenfixierung (30) am/im Halter (22) verbracht wird, in welcher die Röhrenfixierung (30) am/im Halter (22) festgelegt wird. The invention relates to a vacuum tube collector module (0) for a vacuum tube collector system, comprising at least one vacuum tube (10) and a holder (22) for supporting the at least one vacuum tube (10), wherein the vacuum tube (10) is mounted on / in the holder (22) in that between the vacuum tube (10) and the holder (22) a tube fixing (30) is provided, which supports the vacuum tube (10) on / in the holder (22). Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for mounting at least one vacuum tube (10) to a holder (22), preferably a vacuum tube collector module (0) for a vacuum tube collector system, wherein a tube fixing (30) for the vacuum tube (10) first in a plug position on / in the holder (22), wherein by means of the tube fixing (30) an end portion of the vacuum tube (10) on / in the tube fixing (30) is received, and the tube fixing (30) from the plug position to a mounting position of the tube fixing (30) ...