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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 282. Отображено 100.
18-04-2013 дата публикации

CELL MODULE

Номер: US20130095356A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

Batteries are accommodated in a case , wherein the batteries each include an opening portion for releasing gas produced in an associated one of the batteries to outside the battery, the case is partitioned into an accommodation section configured to accommodate the batteries and an exhaust passage configured to expel the gas released from at least one of the opening portions of the batteries to outside the case , the opening portions of the batteries are allowed to communicate with the exhaust passage through sealed connection passages , and a one-way open valve which is configured to open only along a direction from the opening portion of the battery to the exhaust passage is provided in an intermediate portion or at an end of each of the connection passages 2. The battery module of claim 1 , whereinthe case is partitioned into the accommodation section and the exhaust passage by a flat plate placed in the case.3. The battery module of claim 2 , whereinthe opening portion is provided in a protrusion of each of the batteries,the flat plate is placed in such a manner that each of the protrusions of the batteries is inserted into an associated one of through holes formed in the flat plate and battery cases of the batteries are in contact with the flat plate at portions surrounding the protrusions, andthe through holes form the connection passages.4. The battery module of claim 2 , whereinthe flat plate includes a plurality of hollow members formed thereon,an inner periphery of each of the hollow members is engaged with an outer periphery of an associated one of the battery cases of the batteries, andthe hollow members form the connection passages.5. The battery module of claim 2 , whereineach of the protrusions of the batteries extends with an end opened and is engaged with an inner surface of an associated one of the through holes of the flat plate, andthe protrusions form the connection passages.6. The battery module of claim 2 , whereina plate member is placed in ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Manufacturing method of secondary battery, secondary battery, and assembled battery

Номер: US20130130079A1
Автор: Sumio Mori, Tomonori Kako
Принадлежит: GS YUASA INTERNATIONAL LTD

A secondary battery includes an opening portion provided to a case. A first sealing body is provided to the opening portion, the first sealing body being displaced or deformed by a pressure difference between an inside and an outside of the case in such manners that the first sealing body is pressed by internal pressure to allow outflow of inside air from the opening portion when the internal pressure in the case is higher than external pressure and that the first sealing body is pressed by the external pressure to prevent entry of outside air from the opening portion when the internal pressure in the case is lower than the external pressure. Pressure in a space surrounded with the case and the first sealing body is set to be lower than pressure outside the space.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

PRISMATIC SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20130196186A1
Принадлежит:

A current interruption mechanism for prismatic secondary battery includes a tubular conductive member electrically connected to a positive electrode external terminal, an inversion plate, and a positive electrode collector connected to the inversion plate. The positive electrode collector has a first region that is parallel to a sealing body and a second region that is connected to a positive electrode plate. The boundaries between the first and second regions are disposed further outward than the inner surface of the tubular conductive member, and at least one of the edge portions, other than the boundaries between the first region and second region, is located further outward than the inner surface of the tubular portion of the conductive member. The current interruption mechanism is unlikely to be damaged even if the battery is subjected to shock due to vibration, falling, etc. 1. A prismatic secondary battery comprising:a prismatic outer casing that has a mouth;an electrode assembly that is housed inside the prismatic outer casing and has a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate;a positive electrode collector that is electrically connected to the positive electrode plate;a negative electrode collector that is electrically connected to the negative electrode plate;a sealing body that seals the mouth of the outer casing and that has a first through-hole;at least one external terminal that is inserted into the first through-hole of the sealing body while being electrically insulated from the sealing body with a first insulating member interposed therebetween;a conductive member that has a tubular portion;an inversion plate containing conductive material, the inversion plate being deformed when the battery interior pressure exceeds a particular value; anda second insulating member that is interposed between the inversion plate and at least one of the positive electrode collector and the negative electrode collector, and in which a second through- ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

PRISMATIC SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20130196187A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a prismatic secondary battery in which a second insulating member that has a through-hole is disposed between an inversion plate and a first region of a positive electrode collector, and through the through-hole the first region of the positive electrode collector is electrically connected to the inversion plate by a connecting portion. The positive electrode collector has an annular notch portion that encircles the connecting portions connecting with the inversion plate. The product of the thickness t of the thinnest part of the notch portion and the length L of the notch portion is 0.28 to 0.57 mm. There is thus provided a high-reliability prismatic secondary battery including, between the collector and the external terminals, a current interruption mechanism that is unlikely to be damaged even if high current flows in the battery. 1. A prismatic secondary battery comprising:a prismatic outer casing that has a mouth;an electrode assembly that is housed inside the prismatic outer casing and has a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate;a positive electrode collector that is electrically connected to the positive electrode plate;a negative electrode collector that is electrically connected to the negative electrode plate;a sealing body that seals the mouth of the outer casing and has a first through-hole;at least one external terminal that is inserted into the first through-hole of the sealing body while being electrically insulated from the sealing body with first insulating member interposed therebetween;a conductive member that has a tubular portion;an inversion plate containing conductive material, that is deformed when the battery interior pressure exceeds a particular value; anda second insulating member that is interposed between the inversion plate and at least one of the positive electrode collector and the negative electrode collector, and in which a second through-hole is formed,at least one of the positive electrode collector ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Secondary Battery

Номер: US20130316201A1
Принадлежит: SHIN-KOBE ELECTRIC MACHINERY CO., LTD.

There is proposed a secondary battery with a large capacity that excels in safety by causing a safety valve to reliably operate to immediately discharge gas produced in the battery in a limited battery space for the purpose of increasing the capacity and the energy density of the battery. The present invention provides a secondary battery with a high battery capacity of 100 Ah or more. A cleavage valve is formed with an opening pressure of 0.2 to 1.5 MPa. In addition, the cleavage valve is configured such that the region provided with the cleavage valve (safety valve region) occupies an area of 0.025 to 0.066 cmper 1 Ah of the battery capacity. 110.-. (canceled)11. A secondary battery with high battery capacity of 100 Ah or more comprising:a battery case including a battery case body having an opening portion and a lid plate configured to cover the opening portion;an electrode group including a plurality of positive electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes wherein the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes are alternately stacked via separators each retaining an electrolyte, the electrode group being received in the battery case body such that a stacking plane of the electrodes faces the lid plate;a positive terminal portion provided at the lid plate and electrically connected to the plurality of positive electrodes in the electrode group;a negative terminal portion provided at the lid plate and electrically connected to the plurality of negative electrodes in the electrode group; andone or more safety valves formed of one or more cleavage valves provided in one or more predetermined safety valve regions of the lid plate, wherein:the one or more cleavage valves are formed such that an opening pressure of the one or more safety valves is in the range of 0.2 to 1.5 MPa; and{'sup': '2', 'the one or more safety valve regions occupy an area of 0.025 to 0.066 cmper 1 Ah of the battery capacity.'}12. The secondary battery according to claim 11 , wherein: ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

MOTOR VEHICLE BATTERY

Номер: US20140045007A1
Принадлежит:

A motor vehicle battery has at least one battery module with a plurality of battery cells () that have connection poles and degassing predetermined breaking points (). The battery module also has a common battery module control device () for all of the battery cells () of the battery module. The degassing predetermined breaking points () of the battery cells () are on one side of the battery module and are offset inward in relation to the connection poles of the battery cells to form a recess (). A guide element () is positioned in the recess () and extends along all of the battery cells () of the respective battery module to define a degassing channel () on one side and defining an accommodation space () for the battery module control device () on the other side. 1. A motor vehicle battery , comprising at least one battery module having a plurality of battery cells with connection poles and degassing predetermined breaking points , a common battery module control device for all of the battery cells of the respective battery module , the degassing predetermined breaking points of the battery cells are on one side of the battery module and are offset inward in relation to the connection poles of the battery cells to form a recess , and a guide element positioned in the recess and extending along all of the battery cells of the battery module , the guide element defining a degassing channel and an accommodation space for the battery module control device.2. The motor vehicle battery of claim 1 , wherein the degassing channel and the accommodation space extend over all of the battery cells of the battery module.3. The motor vehicle battery of claim 1 , wherein the battery cells of the battery module are arranged one behind the other or next to one another to define a stack with the connection poles of the battery cells being arranged along parallel pole rows claim 1 , and the degassing predetermined breaking points of the battery cells being arranged between the pole ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Electric Drive and Emergency Stop Switch for Boats

Номер: US20180001987A1
Принадлежит: Torqeedo GmbH

A boat having an electric motor coupled with an electrical store is disclosed. The electrical store includes a storage element, and positive and negative poles in current-conducting connection with the storage element. An isolating circuit element is operatively connected to a user activatable emergency stop switch. The isolating circuit element is configured to, upon activation of the emergency stop switch, isolate the current-conducting connection between the storage element and at least one of the poles. 1. An outboard motor assembly for a boat , the outboard motor assembly comprising:an electric motor for propelling the boat; positive and negative poles in current-conducting connection with a battery cell;', 'a user activatable emergency stop switch, including a magnet and a magnetic field sensing sensor, the emergency stop switch activating when the sensor senses a magnetic field change caused by the magnet; and', 'an isolating circuit element operatively connected to the emergency stop switch, and configured to, upon activation of the emergency stop switch, isolate the current-conducting connection between at least one of the poles and the battery cell., 'a battery coupled to the electric motor, the battery including2. The outboard motor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the battery comprises a high-voltage source having a terminal voltage of more than 60 volts.3. The outboard motor assembly of claim 1 ,wherein the emergency stop switch is positioned on one or more of a housing and a tiller of the outboard motor assembly.4. The outboard motor assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:one or more electrical consumers in respective current-conducting connection with the poles of the battery; andone or more additional isolating circuit elements operatively connected to the emergency stop switch, and configured to, upon activation of the emergency stop switch, isolate the respective current-conducting connection between the one or more electrical consumers and at least ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20150004446A1
Автор: Kim Sung-Jong, Ku Cha-Hun
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

A secondary battery having no beading portion includes an electrode assembly having a cathode plate and an anode plate arranged with a separator being interposed therebetween, a battery case having an upper can configured to accommodate the electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution in an inner space thereof and have an open top and an open bottom, the top of the upper can being bent inwards, and a lower sealing member coupled to the bottom of the upper can to seal the bottom of the upper can, and a cap assembly having a top cap protruding on an uppermost portion thereof to form a cathode terminal, a safety vent located below the top cap and configured to change a shape when an inner pressure of the battery case increases, and a gasket surrounding rims of the top cap and the safety vent. 1. A secondary battery having no heading portion , the secondary battery comprising:an electrode assembly having a cathode plate and an anode plate arranged with a separator being interposed therebetween;a battery case having an upper can configured to accommodate the electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution in an inner space thereof and have an open top and an open bottom, the top of the upper can being bent inwards, and a lower sealing member coupled to the bottom of the upper can to seal the bottom of the upper can; anda cap assembly having a top cap protruding on an uppermost portion thereof to form a cathode terminal, a safety vent located below the top cap and configured to change a shape when an inner pressure of the battery case increases, and a gasket surrounding rims of the top cap and the safety vent.2. The secondary battery according to claim 1 ,wherein the gasket has an upper end contacting an inner surface of the bent top of the upper can and a lower end contacting an upper surface of the electrode assembly.3. The secondary battery according to claim 1 , further comprising an upper insulation plate provided at an upper portion of the electrode assembly ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

BATTERY MODULE

Номер: US20160006006A1
Принадлежит:

Battery module includes a plurality of battery blocks, and connecting member for aligning and connecting the plurality of battery blocks in a predetermined arrangement direction. Each of battery blocks includes the following elements: a plurality of batteries longitudinally aligned with each other; battery case for arranging and holding the plurality of batteries; lid as a positive electrode-side insulating lid, disposed at positive electrode-side ends of batteries in battery case, for insulating positive electrodes of the batteries from positive electrode current collecting plate; lid as a negative electrode-side insulating lid, disposed at negative electrode-side ends of batteries in battery case, for insulating negative electrodes of batteries from a negative electrode current collecting plate; and at least a pair of guide grooves disposed on lid and extending in a direction parallel to each other. A pair of sliding parts provided to the connecting member is fitted into guide grooves. 1. A battery module comprising:a plurality of battery blocks; anda connecting member for aligning and connecting the plurality of battery blocks in a predetermined arrangement direction, a plurality of batteries longitudinally aligned with each other;', 'a battery case for arranging and holding the plurality of batteries;', 'an insulating lid disposed at positive electrode-side ends or negative electrode-side ends of the batteries in the battery case; and', 'at least a pair of guide grooves disposed on the insulating lid and extending in a direction parallel to each other, at least a pair of sliding parts provided to the connecting member being fitted into the guide grooves, and, 'wherein each of the battery blocks includesthe plurality of battery blocks is aligned in a direction in which each of the guide grooves extends, and the sliding parts of the connecting member are fitted into the corresponding guide grooves of the plurality of battery blocks, so that the sliding parts and ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INCREASING THE SAFETY DURING THE USE OF BATTERY SYSTEMS

Номер: US20150007893A1
Автор: Zimmermann Ulrich
Принадлежит:

A battery system, in particular a lithium-ion battery system, comprising a discharge line (AL) with an opening for discharging substances which are produced in the battery system, in particular gases, to the surroundings of the battery system. 1. A battery system , in particular lithium-ion battery system , comprising a discharge line (AL) with an opening for discharging substances which are produced in the battery system , in particular gases , to the surroundings of the battery system , characterized in that , at one end of the discharge line (AL) , from which end substances are discharged to the surroundings of the battery system , a closure (V) which can be opened uni-directionally and is self-closing in the opposite direction to the opening direction , by means of a closing component (K , RD) which is attached to a boundary between an interior of the discharge line (AL) and an exterior of the discharge line (AL) , in such a way that it opens and automatically closes at the boundary from the interior of the discharge line (AL) to the exterior of the discharge line (AL) , and in that a component (S) of the battery system , by way of which component (S) a force is generated which leads to the closure (V) closing automatically , is arranged in the interior of the discharge line (AL).2. The battery system according to claim 1 , characterized in that a holding apparatus (S claim 1 , H) of the closure (V) is attached in the interior of the discharge line (AL) or at the boundary from the interior of the discharge line (AL) to the exterior of the discharge line (AL).3. The battery system according to claim 1 , characterized in that the closure (V) has a plunger claim 1 , in particular a plunger with an annular sealing lip (RD).4. The battery system according to claim 1 , characterized in that the closure (V) has a non-return valve.5. A method for increasing the safety when dealing with discharge lines (AL) of battery systems claim 1 , in particular lithium-ion battery ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Energy storage system for hybrid electric vehicle

Номер: US20190009665A1
Принадлежит: Allison Transmission Inc

An energy storage system comprising at least one energy storage module adapted to supply electrical energy to a hybrid vehicle. The energy storage module comprises an enclosure, at least one battery array located within the enclosure, and an energy storage controller module located within the enclosure and electrically connected to the battery array. The energy storage module further comprises a compliant tipped thermistor which may be installed within a flexible clip. The thermistor is positioned to monitor the temperature of one or more of the batteries within the energy storage system.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGENERATING NICKEL METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY

Номер: US20180013177A1
Принадлежит: PRIMEARTH EV ENERGY CO., LTD.

A method for regenerating a nickel metal hydride battery is provided. The nickel metal hydride battery includes a hydrogen absorbing alloy that serves as a negative electrode material and a safety valve that opens when an internal pressure of a battery case is greater than or equal to a predetermined pressure. The method includes connecting a plurality of nickel metal hydride batteries in parallel. Each nickel metal hydride battery is formed by integrating one or more battery cells. The method further includes overcharging the nickel metal hydride batteries by supplying current from a charge unit that is connected in parallel to the nickel metal hydride batteries. The method further includes, when each nickel metal hydride battery is overcharged, restoring a discharge reserve of a negative electrode by releasing at least some of an oxygen gas generated at a positive electrode out of the battery case through the safety valve. 1. A method for regenerating a nickel metal hydride battery , wherein the nickel metal hydride battery includes a hydrogen absorbing alloy that serves as a negative electrode material and a safety valve that opens when an internal pressure of a battery case is greater than or equal to a predetermined pressure , the method comprising:connecting a plurality of nickel metal hydride batteries in parallel, wherein each nickel metal hydride battery is formed by integrating one or more battery cells;overcharging the nickel metal hydride batteries by supplying current from a charge unit that is connected in parallel to the nickel metal hydride batteries; andwhen each nickel metal hydride battery is overcharged, restoring a discharge reserve of a negative electrode of the overcharged nickel metal hydride battery by releasing at least some of an oxygen gas generated at a positive electrode of the overcharged nickel metal hydride battery out of the battery case through the safety valve.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the overcharging the ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Electric Propulsion System for Marine Applications and Method of Use

Номер: US20170015397A1
Принадлежит:

An electric propulsion system for use in marine applications. The system comprises rechargeable battery cells, AC or DC electric motors for propulsion, control units to manage the flow of energy between the battery cells and the motor, a water cooling loop that pumps water through heat exchangers then out of the watercraft for thermal management. Closed cooling loops may be employed to thermally manage the motor, batteries, controllers, inverters, charging apparatus and other components by running through coolant through the cooling loops to properly chill or heat the coolant fluid. The unit is charged through shore based power, solar and other sources, including the possibility of power sources through hull or hanging turbines to generate mechanical energy from the flow of water as the watercraft is propelled. The whole system is controlled by a vehicle control unit and a battery management system. 1. A modular battery pack for use in an electric propulsion system for a watercraft having a hull , the modular battery pack comprising:a plurality of battery cells conformable into a shape configurable to the hull of the watercraft.2. The modular battery pack of wherein the plurality of battery cells forms a battery block comprising a nonconductive substrate for holding the battery cells and a collector plate for collecting electric charge from the battery cells.3. The modular battery pack of wherein the substrate of the battery block forms a plurality of battery cell receivers comprising teeth for gripping the battery cells within the battery cell receivers.4. The modular battery pack of further comprising multiple battery blocks and wherein the battery blocks form a battery module.5. The battery module of wherein the substrates of the battery blocks form the housing for the battery module.6. The battery module of wherein the battery cells are wired in parallel or in series.7. The battery module of wherein the battery blocks are wired in parallel or in series.8. The ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

BATTERY PACK VENTING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIFIED VEHICLE

Номер: US20160020447A1
Принадлежит:

A battery pack according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, an enclosure that establishes a vent chamber and tubing in fluid communication with the vent chamber. A check valve is mounted outside of the enclosure and is connected to the tubing. The check valve permits flow of battery vent byproducts in a first direction but blocks the flow of atmospheric air in a second, opposite direction.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Nonaqueous secondary battery

Номер: US20170018748A1
Автор: Tomohiro Matsuura
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

A gas release valve has a valve body that is made from rubber or resin and closes a communication passage providing communication between an outside and an inside of a battery case. In an inner communication passage, which is positioned on an inner side of the battery case with respect to a valve body in the communication passage, a moisture absorber is arranged in a state where gas in the battery case is able to pass inside the inner communication passage.

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

SEALED BATTERY AND SAFETY VALVE

Номер: US20140106187A1
Принадлежит: PRIMEARTH EV ENERGY CO., LTD.

A sealed battery includes a return type safety valve. An annular projection that projects toward a valve body from a valve port is formed on a valve seat for the safety valve. The projection includes a first projection region and a second projection region that are defined by a shape of a tip of the projection and arranged in parallel in a circumferential direction of the valve port. The first projection region and second projection region have different curvature radii in a cross-section of the projection taken along an axial direction of the valve body. The pressure per unit area applied to the second projection region by the valve body is higher than the pressure per unit area applied to the first projection region by the valve body. 1. A sealed battery comprising:a pole plate group provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode;a battery container accommodating the pole plate group; anda return type safety valve that includes a valve case, the valve case includingan accommodation unit having a valve port, which is in communication with the battery container, and a valve seat extending around the valve port,a valve body accommodated in the accommodation unit, anda valve lid that seals the valve port by pushing the valve body against the valve seat, wherein:the valve seat includes an annular projection that projects toward the valve body;the projection includes a first projection region and a second projection region, which are defined by a shape of a tip of the projection and arranged in parallel in a circumferential direction of the valve port, wherein the first projection region and the second projection region have different curvature radii in a cross-section of the projection taken along an axial direction of the valve body; andat least a portion of the first projection region is arranged at an outer side of the second projection region, and the pressure per unit area applied to the second projection region by the valve body is higher than the ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20170025666A1
Принадлежит: SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

A positive electrode sheet is electrically connected to a positive terminal with a positive electrode current collector, a deformable plate, and a conductive member interposed therebetween. When the pressure inside a battery is higher than or equal to a predetermined value, the deformable plate is deformed toward a sealing plate and an annular groove formed on a base portion of the positive electrode current collector is broken due to deformation of the deformable plate so that a conductive path between the positive electrode sheet and the positive terminal is disconnected. A first insulating member disposed between the deformable plate and the base portion of the positive electrode current collector includes a first rotation preventing protrusion on a surface thereof on a wound electrode body side and outside an outer circumferential edge of the base portion of the positive electrode current collector. 1. A secondary battery comprising:an electrode body that includes a positive electrode sheet and a negative electrode sheet;a current collector that is connected to the positive electrode sheet or the negative electrode sheet;an exterior body that has an opening and contains the electrode body;a sealing plate that seals the opening;a terminal that is electrically connected to the current collector and that is attached to the sealing plate;a conductive member that has an opening portion on an electrode body side and that is disposed on a side nearer to the electrode body than the sealing plate; anda conductive deformable plate that seals the opening portion,wherein the current collector, the deformable plate, the conductive member, and the terminal are electrically connected to one another,wherein the current collector includes a base portion disposed on the electrode body side of the deformable plate,wherein the current collector is connected to the deformable plate at the base portion,wherein a first insulating member is disposed between the deformable plate and the ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING OPENING OF EXHAUST VALVE OF POWER SUPPLY DEVICE

Номер: US20210025762A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a power supply device including a battery having an exhaust valve that opens when an internal pressure becomes higher than a set pressure, the battery being housed in a case, a temperature sensor that detects a temperature in the case, and a detection circuit that detects opening of the exhaust valve at a detected temperature detected by the temperature sensor. In this power supply device, the detection circuit detects that a high temperature time (t1) from a timing at which a rate of rise (ΔT/Δt) of the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is higher than a rise rate set value and exceeds the rise rate set value to a timing at which the detected temperature falls to less than or equal to a reference temperature is longer than a high temperature time set value, and detects the opening of the exhaust valve. 1. A power supply device comprising:a battery having an exhaust valve that opens when an internal pressure becomes higher than a set pressure;a case that houses the battery;a temperature sensor that detects a temperature in the case; anda detection circuit that detects opening of the exhaust valve at a detected temperature detected by the temperature sensor,wherein the detection circuit detects the opening of the exhaust valve by detecting that a high temperature time (t1) from a timing at which a rate of rise (ΔT/Δt) of the detected temperature is higher than a rise rate set value and exceeds the rise rate set value to a timing at which the detected temperature falls to less than or equal to a reference temperature is longer than a high temperature time set value.2. The power supply device according to claim 1 , whereina plurality of the temperature sensors are provided in the case, andthe detection circuit detects the opening of the exhaust valve from the detected temperature of each of the plurality of the temperature sensors.3. The power supply device according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of the plurality of the temperature sensors ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

BATTERY PACK

Номер: US20170033341A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI

A battery pack has a sealed case. Battery modules are housed in the sealed case. Each battery module contains multiple battery cells. The sealed case has a main body having an opening. The opening in the main body is closed by a rectangular plate-shaped lid member. The lid member has a first releasing portion and a second releasing portion, which are opened when the internal pressure of the sealed case increases. The second releasing portion is arranged below the first releasing portion in the vertical direction. 1. A battery pack comprising:a plurality of battery cells, each of which includes a case having a pressure relief valve and an electrode assembly accommodated in the case;a sealed case, which accommodates the battery cells; andreleasing portions, which are provided in the sealed case and release an internal pressure of the sealed case,wherein the releasing portions include a first releasing portion and a second releasing portion, which is located below the first releasing portion in a vertical direction.2. The battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the first releasing portion and the second releasing portion are provided in a same side wall that constitutes the sealed case.3. A battery pack comprising:a plurality of battery cells, each of which includes a case having a pressure relief valve and an electrode assembly accommodated in the case;a sealed case, which accommodates the battery cells; andreleasing portions, which are provided in the sealed case and release an internal pressure of the sealed case,wherein each of the releasing portions is formed by a lid member, which is attached to an opening edge of the sealed case by a joint portion,wherein the releasing portions include a first releasing portion and a second releasing portion, which is located below the first releasing portion in a vertical direction,wherein the lid member forms a side wall of the sealed case, andwherein when the first releasing portion and the second releasing portion are ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Energy storage apparatus

Номер: US20170033343A1
Автор: Yasutaka Miyawaki
Принадлежит: GS YUASA INTERNATIONAL LTD

Disclosed is an energy storage apparatus which includes: an energy storage device; an outer case which accommodates the energy storage device; a partition plate which is disposed between the energy storage device and a side wall of the outer case; and a discharge portion which is disposed on the outer case, the discharge portion having one or more openings through which a gas, which has passed through a flow passage formed between the partition plate and the side wall, is discharged from the outer case.

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

VENTING SYSTEM OF POUCH TYPE LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20160036024A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery includes a venting device that controls opening and closing of a passage communicating an internal pressure of a pouch to discharge gas from an inner portion of the pouch. 1. A venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery , comprising:a venting device that controls opening and closing of a passage communicating an internal pressure of a pouch to discharge gas from an inner portion of the pouch.2. The venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein at least one venting device is included in a sealing part of the pouch.3. The venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein at least one venting device is included in a sealing part of the pouch claim 1 , and is provided in a direction of electrode tabs.41. The venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery of claim claim 1 , wherein the venting device includes:a wing-shaped body part having a hollow part communicating an inner portion of the pouch with an outer portion of the pouch, and inserted into the pouch to attach both surfaces of the body part to the pouch; anda gas discharge controlling part equipped in a passage communicated with the hollow part of the body part, and opening and closing the passage depending on a change in an internal pressure of the pouch.5. The venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery of claim 4 , wherein the gas discharge controlling part includes:a locking member opening and closing the passage; andan elastic member coupled to a shaft of the locking member to provide elastic force to the locking member.6. The venting system of a pouch type lithium secondary battery of claim 5 , wherein a reference pressure which is a basis for a venting operation depending on selection of a coefficient of elasticity of ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Rectangular secondary battery and assembled battery using the rectangular secondary battery

Номер: US20190036087A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

A rectangular secondary battery includes a rectangular outer packaging body that has an opening; a sealing plate that seals the opening of the rectangular outer packaging body; and an electrode body that is arranged inside the rectangular outer packaging body and that includes a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate. A gas exhaust valve is formed at a center portion of the sealing plate in the longitudinal direction. In the longitudinal direction of the sealing plate, a first identification code is provided closer than the gas exhaust valve to one end portion of the sealing plate. In the longitudinal direction, a second identification code is provided closer than the gas exhaust valve to the other end portion of the sealing plate. The first identification code and the second identification code include identical information.

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Regenerative electrolytic solution for energy storage device, energy storage device regenerated using the same, and method for regenerating energy storage device

Номер: US20170040589A1
Автор: Koji Abe, Masahide Kondo
Принадлежит: UBE Industries Ltd

The present invention provides a regenerative electrolytic solution for an energy storage device to be refilled when discharge capacity of the energy storage device becomes lower than initial discharge capacity by 1% or more, and the regenerative electrolytic solution has a higher electrolyte concentration and a lower viscosity than an original electrolytic solution. According to the present invention, battery performance can be appropriately improved after the refill.

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

ENERGY STORAGE ASSEMBLY COMPRISING AN ELECTRICALLY INSULATING ELASTIC RING

Номер: US20150044525A1
Принадлежит: BLUE SOLUTIONS

The invention concerns an electrical energy storage assembly (capacitor or battery) comprising: -an envelope () including: *at least one lateral wall (), and *an open end, -an electrochemical element () intended to be contained in the envelope () and -at least one cover () intended to be positioned at the open end of the envelope (), each cover () including: *a cover wall () intended to cover the open end of the envelope (), *a lateral face () at the periphery of the cover wall () and intended to be facing the lateral wall () of the envelope (), -at least one electrically insulating elastic annular ring () intended to be positioned between the lateral wall () of the envelope () and the lateral wall () of the cover (). 2. The storage assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the material constituting the ring is an elastomer.3. The storage assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the material constituting the ring is ethylene-propylene-diene monomer.4. The storage assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the material constituting the ring is a foam.5. The storage assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the ring is split over its entire height.6. The storage assembly according to claim 1 , which further includes at least one degassing channel defined between the ring and the case and/or between the ring and the cover to allow the passage of gas between the interior and the outside of the storage assembly.7. The storage assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the ring takes the form of a tube claim 6 , said ring including at least one recess extending over the entire longitudinal dimension of the ring over at least one of its faces claim 6 , each recess forming a degassing channel with the side wall of the cover or of the case.8. The assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the case or the cover has claim 6 , on one face of its side wall intended to face the ring claim 6 , at least one recess extending at least partially along the longitudinal dimension of the side wall ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

BATTERY PACK

Номер: US20200044210A1
Принадлежит:

A battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells, a pipe, a bar, and an insulating plate, for example. The battery cells are aligned in a first direction and each include an opening. The pipe is hollow and inserted into each opening in the first direction. The bar is inserted into a hollow of the pipe. The insulating plate is provided between opposing faces of the battery cells. 1. A battery pack comprising:a plurality of battery cells that is aligned in a first direction and each provided with an opening;a hollow pipe to be inserted into each opening in the first direction;a bar to be inserted into a hollow of the pipe; andan insulating plate provided between opposing faces of the battery cells.2. The battery pack according to claim 1 , whereinthe pipe has insulating properties.3. The battery pack according to claim 1 , whereinthe bar and the pipe are integrated with each other.4. A battery pack comprising:a plurality of battery cells that is aligned in a first direction and each provided with an opening;a restricting member that is inserted into each opening in the first direction to abut on an inner circumference of the opening to restrict the battery cells from moving in a direction crossing the first direction; andan insulating plate provided between opposing faces of the battery cells, whereinthe restricting member includes a plurality of divided elements that is divided in the first direction.5. The battery pack according to claim 4 , whereinthe divided elements each include:a base interposed between the openings of the battery cells; anda protrusion that protrudes from the base to one side in the first direction and is inserted into at least the opening located on the one side, andthe base is provided with a recess that is connectable to the protrusion of an adjacent divided element on the other side in the first direction.6. The battery pack according to claim 5 , whereinthe divided elements are integrated together in the first direction by fitting the ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

Cell block

Номер: US20160049626A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

Battery block includes a plurality of cells having safety valve on the negative electrode side, positive electrode plate part provided to the positive electrode side of cells and negative electrode plate part provided to the negative electrode side of cells in order to connect cells in parallel, duct cover covering the negative electrode side of cells and constituting duct chamber for exhausting exhaust gas discharged from safety valve, and insulating case for housing cells inside thereof. Negative electrode plate part is an elastic electrode plate part in elastic contact with negative electrode terminal, and duct cover is integrated with negative electrode plate part while pressing negative electrode plate part against negative electrode terminal at a predetermined pressing pressure.

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

Lithium battery module

Номер: US20170047630A1
Автор: Jing-Yih Cherng
Принадлежит: Amita Technologies Inc Ltd

A lithium battery module includes a sealed housing, a fixture and at least one soft-shell capacitor assembly. A one-way exhaust structure is disposed on the sealed housing. The fixture is accommodated in the sealed housing. The at least one soft-shell capacitor assembly is disposed on the fixture. The soft-shell capacitor assembly is pressed and fixed by the fixture while a vent is formed on the soft-shell capacitor assembly. Thereby, the sealed housing and the one-way exhaust structure are capable of isolating the environment and controlling the pressure relief and exhaust.

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

BATTERY MODULE WITH THERMAL RUNAWAY AND GAS EXHAUST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20180047959A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus, methods and systems are provided for thermal runaway and gas exhaust management for high power batteries. A battery module has a plurality of cell-containing carriers stacked on top of one another to form a cell stack having a front end and a rear end. A duct extends through the cell stack between the front end and the rear end for collecting escaped gases from the battery cells. A self-closing one-way pressure relief valve is located in the duct toward the rear end of the cell stack. The pressure relief valve connects to a piping system for carrying the gases to a remote location where the gases can be safely released and dispersed. 1. A battery module comprising:a plurality of carriers stacked on top of one another to form a cell stack having a front end and a rear end, each of the carriers containing a battery cell;a duct extending through the cell stack between the front end and the rear end for collecting escaped gases from the battery cells; anda pressure relief valve placed in the duct toward the rear end of the cell stack.2. The battery module of wherein the pressure relief valve connects to a piping system for carrying the gases to a remote location.3. The battery module of wherein the pressure relief valve is a self-closing claim 1 , one-way valve.4. The battery module of wherein the pressure relief valve has an operating pressure of 7 kPa.5. The battery module of comprising a top plate placed over the cell stack claim 1 , the top plate having a slot extending between front and rear ends of the cell stack for receiving the duct.6. The battery module of wherein the top plate is sealed to the cell stack by a gasket.7. The battery module of wherein each carrier is sealed to an adjacent carrier by way of an inter-carrier gasket.8. The battery module of wherein the duct is sealed to the cell stack by a duct gasket.9. The battery module of wherein the battery cell of each carrier comprises a flat battery cell.10. The battery module of wherein the ...

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

Secondary battery

Номер: US20140127538A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

A secondary battery according to an embodiment includes a package where an electrolytic solution is stored, an electrode assembly provided inside the package and configured to function as a power generation element, a pressure release valve provided in the package and configured to discharge a gas generated inside the package, and an insulator provided between the pressure release valve and the electrode assembly and covering the pressure release valve at a position away from the pressure release valve. The insulator includes multiple opening portions serving as flow paths of the gas.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING A VENTED BATTERY BARRIER

Номер: US20220069269A1
Принадлежит:

A portable electronic device may include a housing, a display at least partially within the housing, a transparent cover over the display, and a battery at least partially within the housing. The battery may include a battery cell, a pouch encasing the battery cell, and a gas release relief system including a gas-permeable membrane configured to prevent liquid from escaping the pouch and a valve configured to selectively release gas from the pouch. The device may also include a processing system configured to, in a first mode of operation, cause the valve to open to allow gas to be released from the pouch, and, in a second mode of operation, cause the valve to close.

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

Battery pack

Номер: US20170054121A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A battery pack ( 50 ) comprising at least one battery cell ( 2 ) and an enclosure ( 52 ) for thermal insulation of the at least one battery cell ( 2 ). In this case, the enclosure ( 52 ) has at least one closable ventilation opening ( 60 ).

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

ENERGY STORAGE APPARATUS

Номер: US20200058913A1
Принадлежит:

An energy storage apparatus includes one or more energy storage devices and an outer housing that houses the one or more energy storage devices. The outer housing includes an opening that allows communication between an interior and an exterior of the outer housing. The opening is sealed by a first pressure adjuster and a second pressure adjuster arranged complementary to each other. The first pressure adjuster allows passage of gas and prohibits passage of liquid. The second pressure adjuster prohibits passage of the gas and the liquid, and releases an internal pressure in the interior of the outer housing when the internal pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure. 1. An energy storage apparatus , comprising:one or more energy storage devices; andan outer housing that houses the one or more energy storage devices,wherein the outer housing includes an opening that allows communication between an interior and an exterior of the outer housing,wherein the opening is sealed by a first pressure adjuster and a second pressure adjuster arranged complementary to each other,wherein the first pressure adjuster allows passage of gas and prohibits passage of liquid, andwherein the second pressure adjuster prohibits passage of the gas and the liquid, and releases an internal pressure in the interior of the outer housing when the internal pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure.2. The energy storage apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first pressure adjuster has a surface area facing the opening that is less than a surface area of the second pressure adjuster facing the opening.3. The energy storage apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the outer housing further includes a communication part disposed around the opening claim 1 , on an exterior side of the outer housing claim 1 , the communication part defining a passageway extending in a first direction claim 1 , andwherein the communication part includes at least one shield plate arranged to completely obstruct a ...

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22-05-2014 дата публикации

VENT CAP FOR BATTERY

Номер: US20140141292A1
Принадлежит: UNICK CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a storage-battery vent cap which adjusts an internal pressure of a storage battery by exhausting a gas generated inside the storage battery to the outside and blocking inflow of external air. The vent cap includes a cylindrical body installed in a vent hole of the battery and formed with an exhaust hole; a cylindrical insert coupled to the body, a partition being formed inside the insert and a coupling hole and a air vent being formed in the partition; and a valve fixed to the coupling hole and elastically deformed by an internal pressure of the battery to open the air vent. The valve has an umbrella-like shape including a valve body having a larger diameter than that of the coupling hole, a cover formed on an outer circumferential surface of the valve body, and a fixing portion downwardly protruded from the valve body. 1. A storage-battery vent cap comprising:a cylindrical body installed in a vent hole of a storage battery and formed with an exhaust hole;a cylindrical insert coupled to the body, a partition being formed inside the insert and a coupling hole and an air vent being formed in the partition; anda valve fixed to the coupling hole and elastically deformed by an internal pressure of the storage battery to open the air vent.2. The vent cap of claim 1 , wherein the valve has an umbrella-like shape formed with a cover formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof claim 1 , andthe cover is elastically deformed according to the internal pressure of the cover to open the air vent.3. The vent cap of claim 2 , wherein the valve has a diameter which is larger than that of the coupling hole and includes a valve body having an outer circumferential surface on which the cover is formed and a fixing portion downwardly protruded from the valve body claim 2 , andthe valve body and the fixing portion are respectively adhered to a top surface and a bottom surface of the partition to fix the valve to the insert.4. The vent cap of claim ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

Pouch-Type Battery Cell Including Venting Member and Battery Pack Including the Same

Номер: US20210066689A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

A pouch-type battery cell includes a battery case including a metal layer and polymer resin layer, and an electrode assembly disposed within the battery case, the battery case further including an electrode assembly receiving part formed in at least one of an upper case and a lower case of the battery case, and a venting member disposed on an outer surface of the electrode assembly receiving part at a location adjacent to a sealing part of the battery case, wherein the venting member is made of a shape memory alloy that is deformed to penetrate the battery case when a temperature of the venting member increases to a value above a transition temperature of the shape memory alloy. A battery module including the pouch-type battery cell, and a battery pack are also provided. 1. A pouch-type battery cell , comprising a battery case comprising a metal layer and a polymer resin layer , and an electrode assembly disposed within the battery case , wherein the battery case further comprises:an electrode assembly receiving part formed in at least one of an upper case and a lower case of the battery case, anda venting member disposed on an outer surface of the electrode assembly receiving part as an at a location adjacent to a sealing part of the battery case,wherein the venting member is made of a shape memory alloy that is deformed to penetrate the battery case when a temperature of the venting member increases to a value above a transition temperature of the shape memory alloy.2. The pouch-type battery cell according to claim 1 ,wherein the venting member is formed in a straight shape when the temperature of the venting member is at or below the transition temperature, and at least one end the venting member is bent when the temperature of the venting member is above the transition temperature.3. The pouch-type battery cell according to claim 1 ,wherein a deformed portion of the venting member has a pointed end.4. The pouch-type battery cell according to claim 1 ,wherein the ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

BIPOLAR LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY

Номер: US20210066759A1
Автор: Zijin Lin
Принадлежит:

Provided is a bipolar lead-acid battery relating to the technical filed of battery. The bipolar lead-acid battery includes a housing () with a battery cavity () inside and a plurality of single cells () provided in the battery cavity (), each of the single cells () has an inner cavity () for electrolyte injection, and the inner cavity () of each single cell () is independent of one another, and the housing () has a plurality of air-distributing chambers () communicating with the inner cavity () of the each of the single cells () in one-to-one correspondence above the battery cavity (), wherein the housing () further has a common pressure chamber (), the air-distributing chambers () communicate with the common pressure chamber () through vents (), respectively. The bipolar lead-acid battery has the advantages that it can be successfully manufactured and can be used normally, and solves the problems of short service life and unsuccessful manufacture of the existing battery. 1. A bipolar lead-acid battery comprising a housing with a battery cavity inside and a plurality of single cells provided in the battery cavity , each of the single cells having an inner cavity for electrolyte injection , and the inner cavity of the each of the single cells being independent of one another , and the housing having a plurality of air-distributing chambers communicating with the inner cavity of the each of the single cells in one-to-one correspondence above the battery cavity , wherein the housing further has a common pressure chamber , all the air-distributing chambers communicate with the common pressure chamber through vents , respectively.2. The bipolar lead-acid battery according to claim 1 , wherein the common pressure chamber is located above the air-distributing chambers claim 1 , and the vents are respectively connected to a bottom of the common pressure chamber.3. The bipolar lead-acid battery according to claim 1 , wherein the vents of the air-distributing chambers are ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

Electric Drive for a Vehicle

Номер: US20180065723A1
Принадлежит: Torqeedo GmbH

A method for charging an auxiliary voltage source that provides power for at least one additional component, the additional component being in addition to an electric drive that is powered by a main voltage, is described. The method includes electrically connecting a protection and/or control circuit to the main voltage source via a DC-to-DC converter configured for power supply, and to the auxiliary voltage source via a reverse blocking valve. The method further includes electrically connecting the main voltage source to the auxiliary voltage source via a charging device. The method still further includes charging the auxiliary voltage source via the main voltage source. 1. A method for charging an auxiliary voltage source that provides power for at least one additional component , the additional component being in addition to an electric drive that is powered by a main voltage , the method comprising:electrically connecting a protection and/or control circuit to the main voltage source via a DC-to-DC converter configured for power supply, and to the auxiliary voltage source via a reverse blocking valve;electrically connecting the main voltage source to the auxiliary voltage source via a charging device; andcharging the auxiliary voltage source via the main voltage source.2. A method of claim 1 , further comprising: charging the main voltage source via the auxiliary voltage source.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising charging the main voltage source and the auxiliary voltage source at different times.4. The method of claim 1 , the method further comprising: supplying claim 1 , via the auxiliary voltage source claim 1 , a current to the protection and/or control circuit claim 1 , and to the charging device.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reverse-blocking valve comprises a diode.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reverse-blocking valve comprises a MOSFET driven in the inverse direction.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reverse-blocking valve ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

BATTERY CONTAINER COMPRISING A MEANS FOR NEUTRALISING HYDROFLUORIC ACID VAPOURS

Номер: US20150072183A1
Принадлежит: RENAULT S.A.S.

A battery container comprising an outer casing surrounding a housing intended to receive at least one electric energy accumulator comprising Lithium hexafluorophosphate, the container comprising a filter comprising a silicon oxide-based material capable of filtering hydrofluoric acid vapours. The filter including an inner casing disposed between the outer casing and the housing of the container, the outer casing comprising an inner face against which the inner casing is secured, and the inner casing completely surrounds the housing. 1. A battery container comprising an outer casing surrounding a housing intended to receive at least one electrical energy accumulator comprising lithium hexafluorophosphate , the container having a filter comprising a material based on silicon oxide capable of filtering hydrofluoric acid vapors , the container being characterized in that , the filter including an inner casing positioned between the outer casing and the housing of the container , the outer casing comprising an inner face against which the inner casing is attached , the inner casing completely surrounds the housing.2. The battery container as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the inner face of the outer casing is entirely covered by the inner casing of the filter.3. The battery container as claimed in claim 2 , characterized in that the filter is at least partially formed by a fibrous material claim 2 , especially glass wool that includes silicon oxide.4. The battery container as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that it comprises at least one fume-discharging device equipped with an orifice that enables a fluidic communication between the inside and the outside of the container claim 1 , the filter being positioned in the orifice.5. The battery container as claimed in claim 4 , characterized in that the filter is self-supported.6. The battery container as claimed in claim 4 , characterized in that the fume-discharging device comprises at least one metal grid ...

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

ENERGY STORAGE APPARATUS

Номер: US20150072184A1
Принадлежит:

An energy storage apparatus includes one or more energy storage devices and an outer housing that houses the one or more energy storage devices. The outer housing includes a communication part defining a passageway allowing communication between an interior and an exterior of the outer housing, and the communication part includes a functional membrane that allows passage of gas and prohibits passage of liquid. 1. An energy storage apparatus comprising:one or more energy storage devices; andan outer housing that houses the one or more energy storage devices,wherein the outer housing includes a communication part defining a passageway allowing communication between an interior and an exterior of the outer housing, andthe communication part includes a functional membrane that allows passage of gas and prohibits passage of liquid.2. The energy storage apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the communication part further includes a pressure valve that seals the passageway in a first state and allows communication between the interior and the exterior of the outer housing through the passageway in a second state, the pressure value being in the first state when internal pressure in the interior of the outer housing is less than or equal to a predetermined pressure, and the pressure value being in the second state when the internal pressure is greater than the predetermined pressure, andthe pressure valve is disposed closer to the exterior of the outer housing than the functional membrane is in the passageway.3. The energy storage apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the communication part comprises a first component and a second component,the first component defines a first pathway adjacent to the interior of the outer housing in the passageway,the second component defines a second pathway adjacent to the exterior of the outer housing in the passageway, andthe functional membrane is held in place by being sandwiched between the first component and the second component ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

CAP ASSEMBLY FOR A SECOND BATTERY AND SECOND BATTERY

Номер: US20190067649A1

The present disclosure provides a cap assembly for a secondary battery and a secondary battery. The cap assembly for the secondary battery includes a cap plate having an electrode lead-out hole; and a terminal assembly including a terminal board, a fixing member, a deformable sheet, a conductive sheet and an isolator, wherein the deformable sheet is attached to the terminal board; the conductive sheet includes a first portion provided between the terminal board and the cap plate; the terminal board is fixed to a side of the cap plate through the fixing member and covers the electrode lead-out hole, and the terminal board is electrically connected with the first portion through the deformable sheet; the deformable sheet is configured to deform to be electrically disconnected from the first portion in response to an increase in a pressure inside the secondary battery. 1. A cap assembly for a second battery , comprising a cap plate and a terminal assembly , wherein the cap plate has an electrode lead-out hole and the terminal assembly comprises a terminal board , a fixing member , a deformable sheet , a conductive sheet and an isolator , wherein:the deformable sheet is attached to the terminal board;the conductive sheet comprises a first portion, wherein the first portion is provided between the terminal board and the cap plate and an outer peripheral surface of the first portion protrudes out of an inner wall of the electrode lead-out hole;an outer peripheral surface of the conductive sheet is surrounded by the isolator, and the conductive sheet is connected with the cap plate through the isolator;the terminal board is fixed to a side of the cap plate through the fixing member and covers the electrode lead-out hole, and the terminal board is electrically connected with the first portion through the deformable sheet;the deformable sheet is configured to deform to be electrically disconnected from the first portion in response to an increase in a pressure inside the ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR DIRECTED VENT GAS EXPULSION IN BATTERY CELLS

Номер: US20190067659A1
Принадлежит:

A battery system is disclosed. The system may include a frame surrounding a battery active region and defining a vent carried by the frame and mounted between the battery active region and coolant passage. The vent may be configured to vent gas from the battery active region to the coolant passage responsive to a pressure or temperature of the gas exceeding a predetermined threshold, and to isolate the battery active region from the coolant passage otherwise. 1. A battery system comprising:a frame surrounding a battery active region and defining a coolant passage; anda vent carried by the frame and mounted between the battery active region and coolant passage, and configured to vent gas from the battery active region to the coolant passage responsive to a pressure or temperature of the gas exceeding a predetermined threshold, and to isolate the battery active region from the coolant passage otherwise.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the vent is a one-way pressure valve.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the vent is a temperature-sensitive burst membrane.4. The system of further comprising first and second pliable sheets attached to opposite surfaces of the frame to encase the battery active region.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the coolant passage is configured to route coolant around a perimeter of the battery active region to carry heat away therefrom.6. A battery system comprising:a hollow frame surrounding a battery active region;first and second pliable sheets attached to opposite sides of the hollow frame to enclose the battery active region; anda first vent mounted to the hollow frame, and configured to vent gas from the battery active region to inside the hollow frame responsive to a pressure or temperature of the gas exceeding a first predetermined threshold.7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the first vent is mounted to an inner periphery of the hollow frame.8. The system of further comprising a gas adsorbing material disposed within the hollow frame ...

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

POWER STORAGE MODULE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POWER STORAGE MODULE

Номер: US20200067044A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI

A power storage module according to a first aspect includes: a laminated body in which bipolar electrodes including an electrode plate , a positive electrode , and a negative electrode , are laminated; a frame body provided with an opening communicated with a plurality of internal spaces V; and a pressure adjustment valve connected to the opening . The pressure adjustment valve includes a base member connected to the opening and provided with a plurality of communication holes respectively communicated with the plurality of internal spaces V, a valve body arranged to shut opening ends of the plurality of communication holes , and a cover member pressing the valve body against the base member 139-. (canceled)40. A power storage module , comprising:a laminated body in which a plurality of bipolar electrodes are laminated, wherein each of the plurality of bipolar electrodes includes an electrode plate having a first surface and a second surface on a side opposite to the first surface, a positive electrode provided on the first surface, and a negative electrode provided on the second surface;a frame body retaining an edge portion of the electrode plate and provided with an opening communicated with a plurality of internal spaces between the adjacent bipolar electrodes in the laminated body; anda pressure adjustment valve to be connected to the opening,wherein the pressure adjustment valve includes,a base member to be connected to the opening and provided with a plurality of communication holes respectively communicated with the plurality of internal spaces through the opening, wherein the plurality of communication holes have first opening ends on the opening side and second opening ends positioned on a side opposite to the first opening ends,an elastic member arranged to shut the second opening ends of the plurality of communication holes, anda pressing member pressing the elastic member against the base member.41. The power storage module according to claim 40 , ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20210074977A1
Автор: KIM Dae Kyu, KO Sung Gwi
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a secondary battery which is capable of improving safety. As an example, a secondary battery which comprises an electrode assembly; a case which accommodates the electrode assembly; a cap assembly which is coupled to an upper portion of the case, and a gasket which is interposed between the cap assembly and the case, wherein the cap assembly comprises a cap-up, a safety vent which is installed at a lower portion of the cap-up, a cap-down which is installed at a lower portion of the safety vent, an insulator which is interposed between the safety vent and the cap-down, and a sub-plate which is located on a lower surface of the cap-down, and an insulation layer is formed on one surface of the safety vent, is disclosed. 1. A secondary battery which comprises an electrode assembly , a case which accommodates the electrode assembly , a cap assembly which is coupled to an upper portion of the case , and a gasket which is interposed between the cap assembly and the case , wherein the cap assembly comprises a cap-up , a safety vent which is installed at a lower portion of the cap-up , a cap-down which is installed at a lower portion of the safety vent , an insulator which is interposed between the safety vent and the cap-down , and a sub-plate which is located on a lower surface of the cap-down , and an insulation layer is formed on one surface of the safety vent.2. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the insulation layer is formed by performing anodizing treatment on one surface of the safety vent.3. The secondary battery of claim 2 , wherein the insulation layer is made of aluminum oxide.4. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein edges of the safety vent upwardly extend to an upper portion of the cap-up to encompass edges of the cap-up.5. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the safety vent includes a first surface contacting the cap-up and a second surface opposite to the first surface claim 1 , and the insulation layer is ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

POUCH TYPE SECONDARY BATTERY HAVING SAFETY VENT

Номер: US20150079436A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a pouch type secondary battery. The pouch type secondary battery includes an electrode assembly, and a pouch type case in which the electrode assembly is accommodated, the pouch type case comprising a sealing part disposed on an edge thereof. The sealing part includes an inner sealing part forming a closed curve to protect the electrode assembly against the outside, and an outer sealing part defining a gas flow path between the inner and outer sealing parts to surround a peripheral portion of the inner sealing part, the outer sealing part having a safety vent. 1. A pouch type secondary battery comprising:an electrode assembly; anda pouch type case in which the electrode assembly is accommodated, the pouch type case comprising a sealing part disposed on an edge thereof,wherein the sealing part comprises:an inner sealing part forming a closed curve and protect the electrode assembly against the outside; andan outer sealing part defining a gas flow path between the inner and outer sealing parts to surround a peripheral portion of the inner sealing part, the outer sealing part having a safety vent.2. The pouch type secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein a sealing surface of the outer sealing part has a width greater than that of a sealing surface of the inner sealing part.3. The pouch type secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the sealing part further comprises an intermediate sealing part disposed along the gas flow path in a state where the intermediate sealing part is spaced apart from both of the inner and outer sealing parts.4. The pouch type secondary battery of claim 3 , wherein the sealing surface of the outer sealing part has a width greater than that of a sealing surface of the intermediate sealing part claim 3 , and the sealing surface of the intermediate sealing part has a width greater than that of the sealing surface of the inner sealing part.5. The pouch type secondary battery of claim 3 , wherein the intermediate sealing ...

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

HOUSING FOR A GAS-TIGHT RECHARGEABLE BATTERY

Номер: US20140162092A1
Принадлежит:

A housing for a gas-tight rechargeable battery includes a proportional valve that is arranged at an opening in a housing wall. The proportional valve has a valve body that is influenced by force in the direction of its closed position and towards the interior of the housing. The proportional valve is embodied at least partially from metal such that it allows the through-flow of gas if the pressure that is prevailing in the housing exceeds a construction-dependent pressure limit value. The proportional valve is configured to be connected electrically to the cathode of the rechargeable battery. A contact element embodied at least partially from metal is configured to be connected electrically to the anode of the rechargeable battery and is arranged on the outside of the housing such that the valve body comes into physical contact with the contact element after the proportional valve has achieved a defined open position. 1. A housing for a gas-tight rechargeable battery , comprising:a proportional valve arranged at an opening in a wall of the housing, the proportional valve having a valve body influenced by force in the direction of its closed position and towards the interior of the housing, the proportional valve being at least in part embodied from metal and configured to be connected to the cathode of the rechargeable battery in an electrically conductive manner; anda contact element being at least in part embodied from metal and configured to be connected to the anode of the rechargeable battery in an electrically conductive manner,wherein the proportional valve is embodied in such a manner that in its maximum open position it allows the through-flow of gas if the pressure that is prevailing in the housing exceeds a construction-dependent pressure limit value, andwherein the contact element is arranged on the outside of the housing in such a manner that the valve body comes into physical contact with the contact element after the proportional valve has achieved a ...

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

CURRENT COLLECTOR FOR AN ELECTROMECHANICAL CELL

Номер: US20140162097A1

A current collector for an electrochemical cell includes a member having an outer member and an inner member coupled to the outer member by a plurality of flexible arms configured to allow the inner member to move relative to the outer member. 1. A battery comprising:a housing;a cell element disposed within the housing;a vent member coupled to the housing; and an inner member coupled to the vent member;', 'an outer member coupled to the cell element; and', 'a plurality of flexible arms extending between the inner member and the outer member and configured to allow the inner member to move in a direction relative to the outer member, wherein the direction comprises both an axial component along an axis of the current collector and a circumferential component about the axis., 'a current collector, comprising2. The battery of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the plurality of flexible arms is welded to the cell element claim 1 , defining a first weld line claim 1 , the inner member is welded to the vent member claim 1 , defining a second weld line claim 1 , and wherein the first and second weld lines skew when the inner member moves in the direction.3. The battery of claim 1 , wherein at least one arm of the plurality of arms increases in width from the inner member toward the outer member.4. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of flexible arms are rotationally symmetric.5. The battery of claim 4 , wherein the plurality of flexible arms comprise a degree of rotational symmetry in a range of 90 degrees to 180 degrees.6. The battery of claim 1 , wherein each arm of the plurality of arms is substantially arcuate from the inner member toward the outer member.7. The battery of claim 6 , wherein each arm has a spiral shape about the inner member.8. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the vent member is coupled to a bottom portion of the housing.9. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the vent member is coupled to a lid or cover portion of a housing.10. The battery of claim ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

BATTERY COVER FOR RETENTION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID

Номер: US20190081287A1
Автор: Doyle Michael A.
Принадлежит:

A battery cover includes a sealing member configured to provide a fluid-tight sealing member with a battery casing. The sealing member has a top surface and a bottom surface. A vent aperture is formed through the sealing member. A condensation chamber is disposed adjacent the bottom surface of the sealing member and is fluidly coupled to the vent aperture via an outlet. The condensation chamber receiving a flow of a fluid therethrough. 1. A battery cover comprising:a sealing member configured to provide a fluid-tight seal with a battery casing, the sealing member having a top surface and a bottom surface;a vent aperture formed through the sealing member; anda condensation chamber disposed adjacent the bottom surface of the sealing member and fluidly coupled to the vent aperture via an outlet, the condensation chamber receiving a flow of a fluid therethrough.2. The battery cover of claim 1 , further comprising a medium disposed within the condensation chamber claim 1 , the medium having a surface area contacting the flow of the fluid through the condensation chamber.3. The battery cover of claim 2 , wherein the medium includes a plurality of a particles.4. The battery cover of claim 2 , wherein the medium includes a plurality of a pellets.5. The battery cover of claim 2 , wherein the medium is a plastic.6. The battery cover of claim 1 , wherein the condensation chamber includes an inlet receiving the flow of the fluid therethrough.7. The battery cover of claim 6 , wherein the inlet is configured as a slot and the outlet is configured as a slot.8. The battery cover of claim 1 , wherein the vent aperture and the condensation chamber are integrally formed.9. The battery cover of claim 1 , wherein the condensation chamber is divided into a plurality of condensation chambers claim 1 , each of the plurality of condensation chambers fluidly coupled to the vent aperture.10. The battery cover of claim 1 , further comprising a terminal aperture formed through the sealing ...

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23-03-2017 дата публикации

BATTERY CELL VENTING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIFIED VEHICLE BATTERIES

Номер: US20170084894A1
Принадлежит:

A battery cell according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a can assembly, an electrode assembly housed inside the can assembly and a venting system including a vent port and at least one of a vent tube inside the can assembly or a spacer plate mounted between the vent port and the electrode assembly. 1. A battery cell , comprising:a can assembly;an electrode assembly housed inside said can assembly; anda venting system including a vent port and at least one of a vent tube inside said can assembly or a spacer plate mounted between said vent port and said electrode assembly.2. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , wherein said can assembly includes a casing and a top plate.3. The battery cell as recited in claim 2 , wherein said vent tube is attached to an interior wall of said casing.4. The battery cell as recited in claim 2 , wherein said vent tube is secured within a corner of said casing.5. The battery cell as recited in claim 2 , wherein said vent tube includes a first height that is less than a second height of a wall of said casing.6. The battery cell as recited in claim 2 , wherein said vent port is disposed in said top plate.7. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , wherein said vent tube establishes a flow pathway between different portions of said can assembly.8. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , comprising a plurality of vent tubes mounted inside said can assembly and each establishing a flow pathway configured to communicate gaseous byproducts toward said vent port.9. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spacer plate is mounted to an underside of a top plate of said can assembly.10. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spacer plate is an arched sheet of material.11. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , wherein at least one of said vent tube and said spacer plate includes a plurality of perforations.12. The battery cell as recited in claim 1 , wherein said ...

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02-04-2015 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY DEVICE, AND VEHICLE AND STORAGE BATTERY DEVICE EQUIPPED WITH POWER SUPPLY DEVICE

Номер: US20150093607A1
Принадлежит:

A power supply device comprises a battery assembly formed by stacking secondary battery cells having safety valves for exhausting gas, end plates being arranged at both end faces of the battery assembly in the stacking direction, a gas duct guiding gas emitted from the safety valves in a prescribed gas exhaust passage, and fixing portions fixing both ends of the gas duct to the end plates in a position where the gas duct faces the safety valves. In a state in which the gas duct is fixed to the end plates in at least one of the fixing portion a fixing opening of a slit is formed extending in the direction parallel to the direction in which the secondary battery cells are stacked, and a fixing member is inserted into the slit fixing opening. 2. The power supply device according to claim 1 ,wherein the fixing opening of the slit is provided to each end of the gas duct.3. The power supply device according to claim 1 ,wherein in at least one end of the gas duct a plural of the fixing portions are provided, and the one fixing opening of the slit is provided in each fixing portion, and the plural fixing openings of the slits are parallel to each other.4. The power supply device according to claim 1 ,wherein the fixing opening of the slit has an open end edge of a U-shape in a plan view.5. A power supply device comprising: an exterior container,', 'a sealing plate closing the exterior container, and', 'a safety valve being able to open a valve provided at the sealing plate for releasing a gas inside the exterior container by opening the valve when the internal pressure of the exterior container rises;, 'plural secondary battery cells comprising'}a battery assembly formed by stacking secondary battery cells having safety valves for exhausting gas;end plates being arranged at both end faces of the battery assembly in the stacking direction;a gas duct guiding gas emitted from the safety valves in a prescribed gas exhaust passage; andfixing portions fixing both ends of the gas ...

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19-06-2014 дата публикации

RUBBER VALVE BODY FOR SEALED BATTERY, SAFETY VALVE DEVICE AND ALKALINE STORAGE BATTERY

Номер: US20140170444A1
Принадлежит: GS Yuasa International Ltd.

A rubber valve body for sealed battery includes a rubber composition containing a resin in an amount of 20% by mass or more and an inorganic substance, wherein the melting point of the resin is in a range of 100 to 165° C. 120. A rubber valve body for sealed battery comprising a rubber composition , containing a resin in an amount of % by mass or more and an inorganic substance ,wherein the melting point of the resin is in a range of 100 to 165° C.2. The rubber valve body for sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein the resin includes polyolefin claim 1 , and the inorganic substance includes zinc oxide.3. The rubber valve body for sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber composition has an endothermic peak at 100 to 150° C.4. The rubber valve body for sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the inorganic substance in the rubber composition is 5 to 17% by mass.5. The rubber valve body for sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber composition contains the resin in an amount of 40% by mass or less.6. The rubber valve body for sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein the degree of crystallinity of the resin contained in the rubber composition is 9 to 12%.7. A safety valve device for sealed battery comprising:a sealing plate provided with, an exhaust valve hole;a cap member fixedly attached on the outer surface of the sealing plate and provided with a vent hole; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the rubber valve body of arranged in a valve chamber surrounded by the sealing plate and the cap member.'}8. An alkaline storage battery comprising the rubber valve body of .9. An alkaline storage battery comprising a bottomed container case opened at one end; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00007', 'claim 7'}, 'the safety valve device for sealed battery of provided so as to close the open end of the bottomed container case,'}wherein the content of the resin in the rubber composition is 25 to 40% ...

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31-03-2016 дата публикации

A LITHIUM-ION SECONDARY BATTERY WITH REPLACEABLE ELECTRODES

Номер: US20160093871A1
Автор: Dahe Li
Принадлежит:

A li-ion battery with replaceable electrodes is provided. The battery compromises operation space to make the electrode sheets replaceable and side chamber to vent electrolyte through electrolyte pipeline for stopping reactions inside the battery.

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

Cell-core for lithium slurry battery, and lithium slurry battery module

Номер: US20190088981A1

Provided is a no-liquid cell-core for a lithium slurry battery. The no-liquid cell-core comprises multiple positive electrode pieces and negative electrode pieces overlapping alternately. The positive electrode piece comprises an electric-conductive cathode layer and a cathode surface current-collecting layer, wherein the electric-conductive cathode layer contains a part or all of the electric-conductive cathode particles in accumulated state without adhesive bonding, and the cathode surface current-collecting layer is set on the surface of the electric-conductive cathode layer and contacted with it tightly. The negative electrode piece comprises an electric-conductive lithium-intercalatable anode layer which is a lithium-containing metal body and/or a layer containing a part or all of electric-conductive lithium-intercalatable anode particles in accumulated state without adhesive bonding. The peripheral edges of the positive electrode piece and/or the negative electrode piece are insulated and sealed. A lithium slurry battery module containing the no-liquid cell-core is also provided.

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07-04-2016 дата публикации

On-board power source device

Номер: US20160099451A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Industries Corp, Toyota Motor Corp

An on-board power source device comprises power storage modules. In the power storage modules, a plurality of power storage elements are arranged. The power storage module is stacked one upon another. An outlet of a discharge path is provided for discharging gas generated in the respective power storage elements. A frame member extends along the end portion of the power storage modules for fixing the respective upper and lower power storage modules. A bracket locates at the end portion of the power storage modules so as to cover the outlets, for fixing the upper power storage modules to the frame member. The frame member has a discharge space for discharging the gas to the outside of the vehicle. The bracket is provide with a passage part for communicating the outlet of the upper power storage module with the discharge space of the frame member.

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16-04-2015 дата публикации

RECHARGEABLE BATTERY

Номер: US20150104674A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

A rechargeable battery includes a short-circuit path connected to a first terminal and spaced from a second terminal. The short-circuit path changes direction at least once, and may be formed from one or more conductive surfaces. The short-circuit path establishes a first short circuit when the battery receives a force in a first direction, and a second short circuit when the battery receives a force in a second direction. Each short-circuit path delivers a current to a fuse coupled to the second terminal. The first and second short circuits are established independently from one another based on different forces applied to the battery. 1. A rechargeable battery , comprising:an electrode assembly including a separator between a first electrode and a second electrode;a case including the electrode assembly and having an opening;a cap assembly over the opening of the case;a first terminal connected to the first electrode; anda short-circuit structure spaced from the cap assembly, wherein the short-circuit structure includes a first plate having a first side connected to the first terminal and a second plate connected to a second side of the first plate, and wherein the second plate is between the first plate and the cap assembly.2. The battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the short-circuit structure includes an insulation plate between the first and second plates.3. The battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second plates are substantially parallel to the cap assembly.4. The battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second plate has:a first surface facing and spaced from the first electrode, anda second surface facing and connected to the second side of the first plate.5. The battery as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the short-circuit structure includes a protrusion plate connected to the second surface of the second plate and protruding toward the first electrode.6. The battery as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the cap assembly has a short-circuit ...

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06-04-2017 дата публикации

SEALED BATTERY

Номер: US20170098807A1
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A sealed battery with a battery element housed in a sealed casing. The sealed battery includes a valve brought into a closed state when a pressure of a gas in the casing is less than a first pressure P1, into an open state when the pressure is more than or equal to the first pressure P1 and less than a second pressure P2, and into the closed state when the pressure is more than or equal to the second pressure P2, and a safety mechanism configured to, when the internal pressure reaches a third pressure P3 exceeding the second pressure P2, operate in accordance with the third pressure P3. 1. A sealed battery with a battery element housed in a sealed casing , the sealed battery comprising:a valve brought into a closed state when an internal pressure of a gas in the casing is less than a first pressure, into an open state when the internal pressure is more than or equal to the first pressure and less than a second pressure, and into the closed state when the internal pressure is more than or equal to the second pressure; anda safety mechanism configured to, when the internal pressure reaches a third pressure exceeding the second pressure, operate in accordance with the third pressure.2. The sealed battery according to claim 1 , whereinthe valve is provided to cover an air vent provided in the casing, a cap at a position opposed to the air vent, the cap provided with an exhaust hole through which the gas is emitted to the outside;', 'a reverse plate housed in the cap and configured to be reversed between a state where the exhaust hole is opened and a state where the exhaust hole is closed;', 'an elastic member housed in the cap and configured to bias the reverse plate toward the air vent; and', 'an annular airtightness holding member provided to surround the air vent and to come into contact with an outer peripheral region of the reverse plate,, 'the valve includeswhen the internal pressure is less than the first pressure, the reverse plate is pressed against the ...

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12-04-2018 дата публикации

POUCH-TYPE SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING ELECTRODE LEAD HAVING CURRENT LIMITING FUNCTION

Номер: US20180102521A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Provided is a pouch-type secondary battery comprising an electrode assembly equipped with an electrode tab, an electrode lead connected to the electrode tab, a pouch housing accommodating and sealing the electrode assembly such that the electrode lead is exposed partly and equipped with a sealing zone at the edge thereof, a first sealant interposed between the top surface of the electrode lead and the inner surface of the pouch housing and a second sealant interposed between the lower surface of the electrode lead and the inner surface of the pouch housing, wherein the electrode lead includes a joint portion joined to the electrode tab, a terminal portion exposed to the outside of the pouch housing and a fuse portion between the joint portion and the terminal portion, the fuse portion includes a separating groove separated from the sealing zone toward the joint portion and including at least a horizontal slit which is in parallel to the width direction of the electrode lead and a breaking portion disposed more inwardly than the sealing zone and connected to the separating groove for separating the terminal portion from the joint portion and the shapes of the first sealant and the second sealant are different from each other such that, when the pressure inside the secondary battery is increased, the stress applied to the pouch housing is in opposite directions at the top surface and the lower surface of the electrode lead so that the breaking portion breaks. 1. A pouch-type secondary battery comprising:an electrode assembly equipped with an electrode tab;an electrode lead connected to the electrode tab;a pouch housing accommodating and sealing the electrode assembly such that the electrode lead is exposed partly and equipped with a sealing zone at the edge thereof;a first sealant interposed between the top surface of the electrode lead and the inner surface of the pouch housing and a second sealant interposed between the lower surface of the electrode lead and the ...

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30-04-2015 дата публикации

Method for cold-forging thin-walled portion and explosion-proof valve

Номер: US20150118531A1
Автор: Haruhiko Kondo, Ryo Sasaki
Принадлежит: SMK Corp

A method for cold-forging a thin-walled portion by which a thin-walled portion having a set thickness is formed directly from a metal base plate having a sufficiently large thickness and an explosion-proof valve are provided. Blade side surfaces of upper and lower dies for shearing the metal base plate are set in an overlapping manner with a predetermined clearance δ therebetween. Sheared surfaces are formed with the blade side surfaces of the upper and lower dies in the metal base plate along a processing direction while leaving the set thickness t2 therebetween and the metal base plate is compressed by the overlapped portions until work-hardened to form the thin-walled portion with the horizontal width δ and the set thickness t2 between the sheared surfaces. The formation of the sheared surfaces eliminates a need to press portions of the metal base plate positioned at both the sides of the thin-walled portion into both the sides during the processing of the thin-walled portion and the thin-walled portion can thus be formed at a high compression processing rate with a smaller processing load.

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

Vehicle

Номер: US20180111499A1
Принадлежит: Honda Motor Co Ltd

A vehicle includes an electric device, a cover which is configured to cover the electric device, and a cooling circuit which is configured to cool the electric device with a refrigerant. An air-venting member is provided in the cooling circuit. A cover through portion is provided in the cover. The air-venting member is disposed to the cover through portion from an inner side of the cover and is configured such that an air discharging operation is performed from an outer side of the cover.

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

Pouch Battery Cell Assembly for Traction Battery

Номер: US20180114955A1
Принадлежит:

A pouch battery cell assembly for a traction battery includes a housing, a first intermediate terminal member, and a first terminal tab. The housing defines a cavity. The first intermediate terminal member is disposed at least partially within the housing and defines an access port open to an exterior of the housing and the cavity which may be sized for electrolyte injection. The first terminal tab is embedded within the first intermediate terminal member. A pressure sensitive release mechanism may be disposed within the access port to selectively vent gases from the cavity. A second intermediate terminal member may be at least partially disposed within the housing and a second terminal tab may be embedded within the second intermediate terminal member. 1. A pouch battery cell assembly for a traction battery comprising:a housing defining a cavity;a first intermediate terminal member disposed at least partially within the housing and defining an access port open to an exterior of the housing and the cavity; anda first terminal tab embedded within the first intermediate terminal member.2. The assembly of further comprising a pressure sensitive release mechanism disposed within the access port to selectively vent gases from the cavity.3. The assembly of further comprising a second intermediate terminal member at least partially disposed within the housing and a second terminal tab embedded within the second intermediate terminal member.4. The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the first intermediate terminal member and the second intermediate terminal member are a single component.5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the access port is sized for venting gases from the cavity.6. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the access port is sized to receive electrolyte injection to deliver electrolyte within the cavity.7. The assembly of further comprising a seal between the first intermediate terminal member and the housing.8. A pouch battery cell assembly comprising:a housing ...

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17-07-2014 дата публикации

VALVE ASSEMBLY FOR PREVENTING BACKFLOW FOR USE WITH A BATTERY CASE AND BATTERY CASE HAVING THE VALVE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20140199565A1
Автор: AHN Sang-Kyu, LEE Jun-Ho
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

A valve assembly for preventing backflow and a battery case using the same is disclosed. In one aspect, the valve assembly for preventing backflow includes a first valve; a connection tube connected to the first valve and having at least one bent portion; and a second valve connected to the connection tube. In the valve assembly, the second valve is disposed so that the lowermost surface of the second valve is positioned lower than the lowermost surface of the first valve. 1. A valve assembly for preventing backflow and use with a battery case , the valve assembly comprising:a first valve;a connection tube connected to the first valve and having at least one bent portion; anda second valve connected to the connection tube,wherein the second valve is disposed so that the lowermost surface of the second valve is positioned lower than the lowermost surface of the first valve so as to discharge fluid from a battery case.2. The valve assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first valve includes a first valve main body claim 1 , a coupling provided at one end portion of the first valve main body so as to be coupled to a main body of the battery case claim 1 , and an outlet provided at the other end portion having a direction opposite to that of the one end portion so as to discharge a first fluid from the main body.3. The valve assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first valve has a sealing portion between the coupling and the outlet claim 2 , and forms a flow path of a second fluid that is another fluid in the fluid discharged from the case main body.4. The valve assembly of claim 3 , wherein the connection tube includes a first fastener coupled to the first valve claim 3 , a connection tube main body connected to the first fastener so as to form the flow path of the second fluid claim 3 , and a second fastener connecting the connection tube main body and the second valve.5. The valve assembly of claim 4 , wherein the connection tube main body has an elbow or “U” shape forming a ...

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07-05-2015 дата публикации

Electronic Device

Номер: US20150125724A1
Автор: Nakayama Kenji
Принадлежит: CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.

An electronic device includes a body that houses an electronic component in a casing and at least one belt connected to the body. The belt includes a battery housing that houses a battery and a first opening in communication with the battery housing. The casing includes a second opening in communication with the first opening and a release valve that discharges gas in the casing to the outside of the casing when gas released from the battery housed in the battery housing flows through the first and second openings into the casing to increase the pressure in the casing to an atmospheric pressure of a certain level or higher. 1. An electronic device comprising:a body that houses an electronic component in a casing; and a battery housing that houses a battery; and', 'a first opening in communication with the battery housing, and, 'at least one belt connected to the body; wherein the belt comprising a second opening in communication with the first opening; and', 'a release valve that discharges gas in the casing to the outside of the casing when gas released from the battery housed in the battery housing flows through the first and second openings into the casing to increase the pressure in the casing to an atmospheric pressure of a certain level or higher., 'the casing comprising2. The electronic device according to claim 1 , whereinthe casing further comprises an electronic component housing that houses the electronic component,the first opening is disposed on an opposing surface of the belt which faces the casing,the second opening is disposed at a position facing the first opening on an opposing surface of the casing which faces the belt, the second opening being in communication with the first opening and the electronic component housing, andthe release valve discharges gas in the electronic component housing to the outside of the casing when an atmospheric pressure of the electronic component housing reaches a certain level or higher.3. The electronic device ...

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18-04-2019 дата публикации

CLAMP-BASED FIXATION OF BATTERY MODULE COMPARTMENT COVER

Номер: US20190115572A1
Принадлежит:

In an embodiment, a battery module arrangement is configured for deployment with respect to a battery module compartment within a battery module mounting area of an energy storage system. The battery module arrangement includes a battery module configured to be inserted into and/or removed from an interior space of the battery module compartment via an insertion-side of the battery module compartment, and a clamp-based insertion-side cover configured to be closed over the insertion-side of the battery module compartment. The clamp-based insertion-side cover includes an endplate of the battery module, a compartment section of the battery module compartment, and a plurality of endplate-to-compartment clamping arrangements that are integrated as part of the clamp-based insertion-side cover and are configured to secure the battery module inside of the battery module compartment by clamping the endplate to the compartment section. 1. A battery module arrangement configured for deployment with respect to a battery module compartment within a battery module mounting area of an energy storage system , comprising:a battery module configured to be inserted into and/or removed from an interior space of the battery module compartment via an insertion-side of the battery module compartment; anda clamp-based insertion-side cover configured to be closed over the insertion-side of the battery module compartment, an endplate of the battery module,', 'a compartment section of the battery module compartment, and', 'a plurality of endplate-to-compartment clamping arrangements that are integrated as part of the clamp-based insertion-side cover and are configured to secure the battery module inside of the battery module compartment by clamping the endplate to the compartment section., 'wherein the clamp-based insertion-side cover includes2. The battery module arrangement of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of endplate-to-compartment clamping arrangements includes:a screw, a ...

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09-04-2020 дата публикации

BATTERY ARRANGEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20200112006A1
Автор: Ernst Michael
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A battery arrangement for a motor vehicle (). The battery arrangement comprises a battery, which has a battery housing and at least one battery cell arranged in the battery housing, and at least one pressure-equalising element for reducing a pressure difference between a pressure in the interior of the battery housing and a pressure in the surroundings of the battery housing. The battery housing has at least one connection region having a passage opening in which at least one conduit of the battery arrangement through which air can flow is connected to the battery housing. The at least one pressure-equalizing element is arranged on the at least one conduit and provides an air throughflow surface of a size that is designed to limit the pressure difference to less than 10 mbar. The invention further relates to a motor vehicle having such a battery arrangement. 110-. (canceled)11. A battery arrangement for a motor vehicle with a battery , comprising:a battery housing and at least one battery cell arranged in the battery housing, and with at least one pressure equalizing element for reducing a pressure difference between a pressure in the interior of the battery housing and a pressure in the surroundings of the battery housing, wherein the battery housing comprises at least one connection region with a through opening in which region at least one conduit of the battery arrangement through which air can flow is connected to the battery housing, wherein the at least one pressure equalizing element is arranged on the at least one conduit, wherein the at least one pressure equalizing element provides a surface through which air can flow and with a size designed to limit the pressure difference to less than 10 mbar.12. The battery arrangement according to claim 11 , wherein the size of the surface is designed to limit the pressure difference to approximately 2 mbar to 3 mbar.13. The battery arrangement according to claim 11 , wherein the surface is greater than the greatest ...

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14-05-2015 дата публикации

Safety cap assembly of power battery

Номер: US20150132619A1
Принадлежит: Ningde Amperex Technology Ltd

A safety cap assembly of power battery comprises a cap plate and a first terminal unit, a second terminal unit, a vent, an electrolyte-injection hole and a safety reverse valve provided to the cap plate; the first terminal unit is electrically connected to the cap plate; the second terminal unit is insulated from and assembled to the cap plate; the safety reverse valve is electrically connected to the cap plate; a short circuit protection conducting plate is provided above the cap plate, is electrically connected to the second terminal unit, and is positioned above the safety reverse valve; the first terminal unit comprises a first terminal body, and a metal gasket and a resistance plate around the first terminal body, the resistance plate is provided below the metal gasket and comprises a substrate and a coating on a surface of the substrate.

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

Hazard Mitigation Through Gas Flow Communication Between Battery Packs

Номер: US20170125760A1
Автор: Hermann Weston Arthur
Принадлежит: TESLA MOTORS, INC.

A system and method for mitigating the effects of a thermal event within a non-metal-air battery pack is provided in which the hot gas and material generated during the event is directed into the metal-air cells of a metal-air battery pack. The metal-air cells provide a large thermal mass for absorbing at least a portion of the thermal energy generated during the event before it is released to the ambient environment. As a result, the risks to vehicle passengers, bystanders, first responders and property are limited. 1. A battery system comprising:a first battery pack having a plurality of metal-air cells, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, and an air outlet;a second battery pack having a plurality of non-metal-air cells and a hot gas outlet;an air passageway coupling the hot gas outlet of the second battery pack to the second air inlet of the first battery pack; anda first valve configured to control air flow out of the hot gas outlet, through the air passageway, through the second air inlet, through at least a portion of the plurality of metal-air cells, and out of the air outlet, the first valve having a first position that permits air flow and a second position that prevents air flow, wherein during normal operation the first valve is in the second position, and wherein the first valve is configured to switch from the second position to the first position upon an occurrence of a thermal event within the second battery pack.2. The battery system of claim 1 , wherein the first valve is configured to switch from the second position to the first position at a preset temperature within the second battery pack that corresponds to at least one of the plurality of non-metal-air cells entering thermal runaway.3. The battery system of claim 1 , further comprising a system controller coupled to the first valve and to at least one temperature sensor within the second battery pack claim 1 , wherein the system controller is configured to switch the first valve from the ...

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20210159474A1
Автор: UMEMURA Kohji
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including an electrode body having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, a non-aqueous electrolyte, and a battery case is provided. The battery case includes a case body having an opening and configured to house the electrode body and the non-aqueous electrolyte, and a lid configured to close the opening. The lid includes a plate-shaped lid body, a valve portion configured to open when the internal pressure of the battery case is higher than a valve opening pressure determined in advance, and a degassing portion configured to set to be an opening pressure higher than the valve opening pressure of the valve portion. 1. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising:an electrode body having a positive electrode and a negative electrode;a non-aqueous electrolyte; anda battery case, wherein: a case body having an opening and configured to house the electrode body and the non-aqueous electrolyte, and', 'a lid configured to close the opening; and, 'the battery case includes'} a plate-shaped lid body,', 'a valve portion configured to open when an internal pressure of the battery case is higher than a valve opening pressure determined in advance, and', 'a degassing portion configured to be set to an opening pressure higher than the valve opening pressure of the valve portion., 'the lid includes'}2. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the lid further includes a welding protrusion provided on a peripheral edge of the degassing portion and configured to fit with a sealing cap.3. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 2 , wherein the welding protrusion and the degassing portion are provided in a same member.4. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the degassing portion is provided in the lid body.5. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 4 , wherein in the degassing portion claim 4 , a ...

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE STRUCTURE AND POWER STORAGE MODULE

Номер: US20210159475A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI

A pressure control valve structure includes a wall portion having a plurality of communication holes communicating with their associated internal spaces, a plurality of projections protruding outwardly from a wall surface of the wall portion so as to surround their associated communication holes, a plurality of elastic valve bodies closing their associated communication holes in contact with the projections, an outer peripheral wall portion protruding from the wall surface so as to surround the plurality of projections collectively, and a cover made of a resin and fixed to the outer peripheral wall portion, the cover compressing the elastic valve bodies towards their associated projections. The cover has a thick-walled portion where the cover is made partially thick in an outer surface of the cover. 1. A pressure control valve structure used for a power storage module having a plurality of internal spaces , the pressure control valve structure comprising:a wall portion having a plurality of communication holes communicating with their associated internal spaces;a plurality of projections protruding outwardly from a wall surface of the wall portion so as to surround their associated communication holes;a plurality of elastic valve bodies each having a first end surface and a to second end surface opposite from the first end surface, the elastic valve bodies closing their associated communication holes with the first end surfaces of the elastic valve bodies placed in contact with the projections;an outer peripheral wall portion protruding from the wall surface so as to surround the plurality of projections collectively; anda cover made of a resin and fixed to the outer peripheral wall portion, the cover having a flat inner surface that presses the second end surface so as to compress the elastic valve bodies towards their associated projections, whereinthe cover has a thick-walled portion where the cover is made partially thick, the thick-walled portion being formed ...

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31-07-2014 дата публикации

Battery Pack Exhaust Nozzle

Номер: US20140212708A1
Автор: Frey Paul, Grace Dustin
Принадлежит: TESLA MOTORS, INC.

A thermal management system is provided that minimizes the effects of thermal runaway within a battery pack. The system includes a sealed battery pack enclosure configured to hold a plurality of batteries and at least one exhaust nozzle assembly. The exhaust nozzle assembly includes an exhaust nozzle that passes and directs the flow of hot gas from within the battery pack to the ambient environment during a thermal runaway event, a nozzle seal mounted within the exhaust nozzle that seals the exhaust nozzle during normal operation of the battery pack, and a nozzle seal mounting nut that holds the nozzle seal within the exhaust nozzle during normal operation and then melts during a thermal runaway event, thereby allowing the nozzle seal to be ejected through the exhaust nozzle during the event. 1. A battery pack thermal management system , comprising:a sealed battery pack enclosure configured to hold a plurality of batteries; and an exhaust nozzle made of a high temperature resistant material and mounted in a hole in an outer wall of said sealed battery pack enclosure with an end of the exhaust nozzle that passes through the hole being captured by a nut inside the sealed battery pack enclosure, wherein said exhaust nozzle is configured to pass and direct gas from within said sealed battery pack enclosure to an ambient environment external to said sealed battery pack enclosure;', 'a nozzle sealing member mounted within an exhaust nozzle aperture formed by the exhaust nozzle, wherein said nozzle sealing member seals said exhaust nozzle during normal operation of said plurality of batteries within said sealed battery pack enclosure; and', 'a nozzle sealing member mounting nut capturing an end of the nozzle sealing member inside the sealed battery pack enclosure, wherein the end of the nozzle sealing member extends further into the sealed battery pack enclosure than the end of the exhaust nozzle, wherein the nozzle seal mounting nut is inward of the nut, wherein said ...

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

SEALED BATTERY

Номер: US20150140368A1
Принадлежит:

A sealed battery includes an electrode body; a battery case housing the electrode body and having an open surface; a lid member closing the case; a liquid inlet formed penetrating through the lid member; and a sealing member. The sealing member has: a metal sealing plate welded to the lid member to cover and seal the liquid inlet; and an annular movable portion displaceable between a contact position contacting the entire circumference of the inlet and a non-contact position not contacting at least a portion of the inlet. The movable portion is displaced to the non-contact position when the pressure of the inside region of the battery case sealed by the movable portion in the contact position is increased beyond a limit value with respect to the pressure of the outside region opposite from the inside region with respect to the movable portion. 1. A sealed battery including:an electrode body;a battery case housing the electrode body and having an open surface;a lid member closing the open surface of the battery case;a liquid inlet formed penetrating through the lid member; anda sealing member configured to seal the liquid inlet, a metal sealing plate welded to the lid member around the liquid inlet of to cover an outer open end of the liquid inlet to seal the liquid inlet; and', 'an annular movable portion placed in contact with a surface of the sealing plate on an inside of the battery case and provided freely displaceable between a contact position where the movable portion contacts with an entire circumference of the liquid inlet and a non-contact position where the movable portion does not contact with at least part of the liquid inlet, the movable portion being configured to seal the liquid inlet when the movable portion is in the contact position,, 'wherein the sealing member includesthe movable portion is configured to be displaced to the non-contact position when pressure in an inside region on inside of the battery case sealed by the movable portion in the ...

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

Battery Pack

Номер: US20150140375A1
Принадлежит: SK Innovation Co., Lt.d

Provided is a battery pack, and more particularly, a battery pack capable of preventing degradation of performance at a low temperature by allowing a portion of air exhausted through an exhaust port to be introduced into an inhalation port to optimize a temperature of external air introduced into a cell module. 1. A battery pack , comprising:a case having an inhalation port and an exhaust port formed therein, cooling air being inhaled or exhausted into or from the inhalation port or the exhaust port;a cell module included in the case and configured by arranging a plurality of battery cells in parallel to each other while having a predetermined distance;an inhalation duct having one side connected to the inhalation port and the other side opened toward the cell module side;an exhaust duct having one side connected to the exhaust port and the other side opened toward the cell module side; anda circulation flow path connecting the inhalation duct and the exhaust duct to each other.2. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the circulation flow path has one side connected to one side of the inhalation duct and the other side connected the entire exhaust port.3. The battery pack of claim 1 , further comprising an opening and closing valve on the circulation flow path.4. The battery pack of claim 3 , further comprising a controlling part controlling the opening and closing valve.5. The battery pack of claim 4 , wherein the controlling part does not open the opening and closing valve if a difference between a temperature of the cell module and a temperature of external air which is inhaled into the inhalation port is less than 10° C.6. The battery pack of claim 4 , wherein the controlling part opens the opening and closing valve if a difference between a temperature of the cell module and a temperature of external air which is inhaled into the inhalation port exceeds 20° C.7. The battery pack of claim 6 , wherein the controlling part gradually opens the opening and closing ...

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28-05-2015 дата публикации

SEALING PLATE FOR PRISMATIC SECONDARY BATTERY, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND PRISMATIC SECONDARY BATTERY USING THE SAME

Номер: US20150147606A1
Принадлежит: SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

A sealing plate for a prismatic secondary battery includes a pair of mouths for attaching a negative and positive electrode terminals, one mouth being formed near one end in a longitudinal direction of the sealing plate, and the other mouth being formed near the other end, coining areas used for positioning of an insulating member and formed around the pair of mouths on a front face of the sealing plate, a gas release valve and an electrolyte pour hole formed between the pair of mouths, and grooves formed between the respective coining areas and the long side edge of the sealing plate. The groove has a smaller depth near the gas release valve than the depth near the coining area. Even when the sealing plate is produced through forging, the front face has good flatness and the coining areas are unlikely to have a sink mark or a shear drop. 118.-. (canceled)19. A prismatic secondary battery comprising:a prismatic hollow outer body having a mouth and a bottom;a flat electrode assembly including a positive electrode sheet and a negative electrode sheet;a positive electrode collector electrically connected to the positive electrode sheet;a negative electrode collector electrically connected to the negative electrode sheet;an electrolyte;a positive electrode terminal electrically connected to the positive electrode collector;a negative electrode terminal electrically connected to the negative electrode collector;a sealing plate sealing up the mouth of the prismatic outer body, a front face;', 'back face; and', 'a pair of mouths comprising:', 'a first mouth formed near one end in a longitudinal direction of the sealing plate, and', 'a second mouth formed near the other end in the longitudinal direction of the sealing plate;, 'the sealing plate including'}a first coining area formed around the first mouth on the front face;a gas release valve and an electrolyte pour hole formed between the pair of mouths;a first long side edge; anda first groove formed on the front face ...

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17-05-2018 дата публикации

Power Storage Device

Номер: US20180138479A1
Автор: YAMACHI Nayuta
Принадлежит:

An object is to obtain a power storage device which can prevent infiltration of a fluid such as water through a gas exhaust tube. A power storage device of the present invention includes a power storage case housing battery cells, a gas exhaust tube communicating between the interior and exterior of the power storage case, and an infiltration prevention mechanism unit preventing a fluid from passing through the gas exhaust tube and infiltrating from the exterior into the interior of the power storage case. The infiltration prevention mechanism unit includes a valve case having a flow path communicating between the interior and exterior of the power storage case, a valve body housed in the valve case and selectively movable to a closed position and an open position, and a guide member guiding the valve body movably in the fluid flow direction. 1. A power storage device comprising:a power storage case which houses a battery cell;a gas exhaust tube which communicates between an inside and an outside of the power storage case; andan infiltration prevention mechanism unit which prevents fluid from entering the inside from the outside of the power storage case through the gas exhaust tube,wherein the infiltration prevention mechanism unit includes:a valve case which is connected to the gas exhaust tube and has a flow path communicating between the inside and the outside of the power storage case;a valve body which is housed in the valve case and is selectively movable to a closed position in which the flow path is closed and an open position in which the flow path is opened; anda guide member which guides the valve body movably in a flowing direction of the fluid.2. The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the valve case has a cylindrical shape claim 1 , an end on one side of the valve case in an axial direction communicates with the inside of the power storage case and an end on another side of the valve case in the axial direction communicates with the ...

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

SEALED-TYPE BATTERY

Номер: US20180145307A1
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A sealed-type battery includes an exterior body, a collector terminal, a hollow rivet defining a hollow section, and a reverse plate arranged between the collector terminal and the hollow rivet. The collector terminal includes: a projected section projected; a peripheral edge section provided; and a notch section provided in the peripheral edge section in a manner to surround the projected section and formed in a manner to reduce thickness of the collector terminal. In a projected direction of the projected section, the projected section is thicker than the peripheral edge section. A fitting section, to which the projected section is fitted, is provided in the reverse plate. The sealed-type battery includes a welded section that has a top surface opposing the hollow rivet and that joins the collector terminal and the reverse plate at a position between the projected section and the fitting section. 1. A sealed-type battery including a current interrupt device , the sealed-type battery comprising:an exterior body accommodating a battery element;a collector terminal connected to the battery element in the exterior body;a hollow member defining a hollow section that communicates with outside of the exterior body;a reverse plate arranged between the collector terminal and the hollow member, deformed at a time when an internal pressure of the exterior body is increased to be equal to or higher than a specified pressure to interrupt a current flow between the battery element and an external terminal provided on the outside of the exterior body; anda welded section having a top surface opposing the hollow member, the welded section joining the collector terminal and the reverse plate at a position between a projected section and a fitting section, whereinthe collector terminal includes: the projected section projected toward the hollow member; a peripheral edge section provided along a peripheral edge of the projected section; and a notch section provided in the peripheral ...

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04-06-2015 дата публикации

SEALED SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20150155535A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a sealed secondary battery including: a case having an opening, and housing an electrode group including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator; an insulating plate disposed near the opening and between the opening and the electrode group within the case; and a sealing unit sealing the opening of the case. The sealing unit includes a first conductor plate, a second conductor plate, and a valve mechanism interposed therebetween. The first conductor plate is disposed on the exterior side of the case, and the second conductor plate is disposed on the interior side of the case. The first conductor plate has a first hole having an opening area S1 (mm), the insulating plate has a second hole having an opening area S2 (mm), and S1 and S2 satisfy the inequality: (3/t+12) mm≦S1 Подробнее

07-05-2020 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR INTERRUPTING CURRENT OF SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20200144574A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Disclosed are a secondary battery and a method for interrupting current of the secondary batter. 1. A secondary battery comprising:an electrode assembly;an electrode tab extending from the electrode assembly;a can member accommodating the electrode assembly and having an opened upper portion;a cap assembly coupled to the upper portion of the can member to cover the upper portion of the can member; anda bimetal coming into contact with the electrode tab and the cap assembly at a deformation temperature or less,wherein the bimetal is spaced apart from the cap assembly at the deformation temperature or more,wherein the cap assembly comprises:a cap plate disposed on an outermost portion of the cap assembly; anda safety vent disposed between the cap plate and the electrode assembly and having a surface on which a notch is provided,the electrode tab comprises a positive electrode tab; and a negative electrode tab, andthe bimetal is disposed between the safety vent and the electrode assembly to come into contact with the safety vent and the positive electrode tab at the deformation temperature or less and to be spaced apart from the safety vent at the deformation temperature or more,wherein a material used for manufacturing the negative electrode tab has electric resistance less than that of nickel (Ni).23-. (canceled)4. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the material used for manufacturing the negative electrode tab comprises nickel-clad (Ni-Clad).5. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the bimetal comprises:an upper bimetal constituting an upper portion of the bimetal; anda lower bimetal constituting a lower portion of the bimetal,wherein the lower bimetal has a thermal expansion coefficient less than that of the upper bimetal.6. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the bimetal comprises a shape memory alloy.7. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the deformation temperature ranges from 75° C. to 85° C.8. A method for interrupting current of a ...

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11-06-2015 дата публикации

DeBottis Energy Cell

Номер: US20150162607A1
Автор: DeBottis John Russell
Принадлежит:

The invention is an energy cell similar to the fuel cell technology it surpasses in lifecycle usage and in generating energy on the need. The energy cell is used to power utility lines, transportation, and heating. The main components is the carbon zinc rods that transfer the harvesting of thermal conductive energy from molecules friction force and then transfer that kinetic force into electrical output for any electrical devices requirement and revamps the short circuit issue in previous fuel cell technology. 1. Therefore , an objective of the DeBottis Energy Cell invention is to provide a change in material from full metallic elements electrodes to semi-metallic element electrodes that improves operations of the cell and removes the manufacture defect thereby eliminating the short circuit in the cell. The result of this improvement increases energy production and allows for the direct thermal harnessing of kinetic energy to be transformed directly back into current.2. The closure of wherein said short circuiting of fully metallic rods is replaced by semi-metallic carbon rods to remove the decay of rods that result in short circuit of fuel cell's and energy cell.3. The closure of the production of alternating current that is useable for utility grade applications and devices powered by alternating current.4. The closure of the improved lead thermal protective casing that blocks subzero temperature from effecting the energy cell's operation.5. The closure of the improved Electrical automated ventilation cap that releases psi pressure in safe operations during power on of energy cell and closes during power off of energy cell.6. The closure of the recharging of non-rechargeable alkaline class batteries and the ability to store double power on recharge of 9 volt alkaline where the energy is compressed in storage. Not ApplicableNot ApplicableNot Applicable(A) Field of the InventionThe DeBottis Energy Cell invention relates to the Energy Cell Technology, and more ...

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

BATTERY VENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20210184196A1
Принадлежит: Proterra Inc.

A battery pack includes an outer housing including a plurality of walls, at least one battery cell enclosed within the plurality of walls, a vent system disposed in at least one of the plurality of walls, and a disk provided between the cover and the valve. The vent system includes a carrier plate, an annular ring extending from the carrier plate and defining a lumen, a valve disposed in the lumen, and a cover attached to the carrier plate. 1. A battery pack , comprising:an outer housing including a plurality of walls;at least one battery cell enclosed within the plurality of walls;a vent system disposed in at least one of the plurality of walls, a carrier plate;', 'an annular ring extending from the carrier plate and defining a lumen;', 'a valve disposed in the lumen;', 'at least one seal disposed between the carrier plate and the outer housing;', 'a cover attached to the carrier plate; and', 'a disk provided between the cover and the valve., 'wherein the vent system includes2. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the carrier plate is formed of a plastic or a resin.3. The battery pack of claim 2 , wherein the plastic includes one or more of nylon claim 2 , polycarbonate claim 2 , or acetal.4. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the valve is umbrella shaped and includes:a base having a concave surface in a resting position; anda protrusion extending from the concave surface of the base, wherein a distal end of the protrusion is tapered away from the base.5. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the vent system further includes:a plurality of spokes, wherein each of the plurality of spokes extends from a wall of the annular ring toward a central axis of the annular ring; andan inner ring coaxial with the annular ring and connected to each of the plurality of spokes.6. The battery pack of claim 5 , wherein at least the plurality of spokes is formed of a material having a melting point of approximately 250 degrees Celsius.7. The battery pack of claim 5 , wherein the ...

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28-08-2014 дата публикации

AIRCRAFT INCLUDING MITIGATION SYSTEM FOR RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES

Номер: US20140242424A1
Автор: Jones Kelly T.
Принадлежит: The Boeing Company

An aircraft comprises a rechargeable battery including an array of battery cells, and means for mitigating consequences of failure of the rechargeable battery due to aircraft operating cycles. 1. An aircraft comprising:a rechargeable battery including an array of battery cells; andmeans for mitigating consequences of failure of the rechargeable battery due to aircraft operating cycles.2. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the means includes a plurality of dielectric separators between the battery cells for creating thermal barriers between opposing surfaces of the battery cells claim 1 , the dielectric separators made of a fiber composite.3. The aircraft of claim 2 , wherein the fiber composite includes fibers in a phenolic resin matrix.4. The aircraft of claim 2 , wherein the fiber composite includes a glass fiber phenolic.5. The aircraft of claim 2 , wherein the battery cells are prismatic claim 2 , wherein the dielectric separators form a lattice claim 2 , and wherein the battery cells populate spaces formed by the lattice.6. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the means includes a chassis including a lower fixation plate claim 1 , the battery cells on the lower fixation plate claim 1 , the lower fixation plate including a plurality of flow channels positioned to collect condensate from the battery cells and move the collected condensate away from the battery cells.7. The aircraft of claim 6 , wherein the lower fixation plate further includes a substrate; and wherein the flow channels include drainage holes in the substrate claim 6 , each drainage hole located beneath portions of at least two battery cells.8. The aircraft of claim 7 , wherein the flow channels further include grooves in the substrate claim 7 , the grooves extending between the drainage holes.9. The aircraft of claim 8 , wherein the lower fixation plate further includes a lattice of cell dividers on the substrate claim 8 , the battery cells located between the cell dividers claim 8 , the grooves ...

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24-06-2021 дата публикации

VENT ASSEMBLY WITH MEMBRANE

Номер: US20210193981A1
Автор: Emery Alain
Принадлежит: SAFT AMERICA

A vent assembly for a battery or a electrochemical cell may include a vent body configured to connect to a battery casing or a electrochemical cell body, a flame arrester and/or a pressure valve disposed in the vent body, a membrane disposed in the vent body between a vent opening of the battery or the electrochemical cell and the flame arrester and/or the pressure valve, and that is configured to shield the flame arrester and/or the pressure valve from electrolyte solution of the battery or the electrochemical cell, and a seal disposed between the vent body and the membrane. Also, a battery including a vent assembly. 1. A vent assembly for a battery or an electrochemical cell , the vent assembly comprising:a vent body configured to connect to a battery casing or a cell body;a component disposed in the vent body;a membrane disposed in the vent body between a vent opening of the battery or the electrochemical cell and the component, and that is configured to shield the component from electrolyte solution of the battery or the cell; anda seal disposed between the vent body and the membrane.2. The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the membrane is comprised of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE).3. The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the seal is an elastomeric seal.4. The vent assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:a vent cover configured to cover the vent opening of the battery or the electrochemical cell, configured to connect to the vent body, and that is disposed on the component.5. The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the component comprises a flame arrester claim 1 , and wherein the membrane is disposed between the vent opening of the battery or the electrochemical cell and the flame arrester.6. The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the component comprises a pressure valve claim 1 , and wherein the membrane is disposed between the vent opening of the battery or the electrochemical cell and the pressure valve.7. The ...

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30-05-2019 дата публикации

OVERCHARGE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR PRISMATIC LITHIUM ION BATTERY CELLS WITH BIASED PACKAGING

Номер: US20190165355A1
Автор: Zhang Xugang
Принадлежит:

A prismatic lithium ion battery cell includes a packaging having a cover. A power assembly disposed within the packaging has a first (e.g., negative) side and a second (e.g., positive) side. A terminal pad is electrically coupled to the first side, while the cover is electrically coupled to the second side, of the power assembly. The cover includes a spiral disk feature disposed below the terminal pad and a reversal disk disposed below the spiral disk feature. The reversal disk is configured to deflect upwards to displace the spiral disk feature to contact the terminal pad in response to a pressure within the packaging being greater than a first predefined pressure threshold, forming an external short-circuit between the first and second sides of the power assembly. Subsequently, a portion of the power assembly fails in response to the external short-circuit and interrupts current flow within the power assembly. 1. A prismatic lithium ion battery cell , comprising:a packaging that includes a cover sealed to a can;a power assembly disposed within the packaging and having a first side and a second side; anda terminal pad electrically coupled to the first side of the power assembly, wherein the cover is electrically coupled to the second side of the power assembly, and wherein the cover includes a spiral disk feature disposed below the terminal pad and a reversal disk disposed below the spiral disk feature, wherein the reversal disk is configured to deflect upwards to displace the spiral disk feature to contact the terminal pad in response to a pressure within the packaging being greater than a first predefined pressure threshold and form an external short-circuit between the first and second sides of the power assembly, and wherein a portion of the power assembly fails in response to the external short-circuit and interrupts current flow within the power assembly.2. The battery cell of claim 1 , wherein the first side of the power assembly is a negative side of the ...

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25-06-2015 дата публикации

Power storage module and power storage device

Номер: US20150179991A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

A battery module has a first power generating element ( 20 ) and a second power generating element ( 20 ) that are electrically connected in series to perform charging and discharging, a case ( 10 ) that houses the first power generating element and the second power generating element in a sealed state, a positive electrode terminal ( 52 ) that is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the first power generating element, a negative electrode terminal ( 53 ) that is electrically connected to a negative terminal of the second power generating element, and a valve ( 12 d ) that releases a gas generated in the case to the outside. The positive electrode terminal, the negative electrode terminal, and the case are provided in an installation area of the case that faces a specified direction, and the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal are disposed in one end side of the installation area while the valve is disposed in the other end side of the installation area.

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06-06-2019 дата публикации

BATTERY MODULE WITH THERMAL RUNAWAY AND GAS EXHAUST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20190173068A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus, methods and systems are provided for thermal runaway and gas exhaust management for high power batteries. A battery module has a plurality of cell-containing carriers stacked on top of one another to form a cell stack having a front end and a rear end. A duct extends through the cell stack between the front end and the rear end for collecting escaped gases from the battery cells. A self-closing one-way pressure relief valve is located in the duct toward the rear end of the cell stack. The pressure relief valve connects to a piping system for carrying the gases to a remote location where the gases can be safely released and dispersed. 1. A battery module comprising:a plurality of carriers stacked on top of one another to form a cell stack having a front end and a rear end, each of the carriers containing a battery cell;a duct extending through the cell stack between the front end and the rear end for collecting escaped gases from the battery cells; anda pressure relief valve placed in the duct toward the rear end of the cell stack.2. The battery module of wherein the pressure relief valve connects to a piping system for carrying the gases to a remote location.3. The battery module of either one of wherein the pressure relief valve is a self-closing claim 1 , one-way valve.4. The battery module of any one of wherein the pressure relief valve has an operating pressure of 7 kPa.5. The battery module of any one of comprising a top plate placed over the cell stack claim 1 , the top plate having a slot extending between front and rear ends of the cell stack for receiving the duct.6. The battery module of wherein the top plate is sealed to the cell stack by a gasket.7. The battery module of any one of wherein each carrier is sealed to an adjacent carrier by way of an inter-carrier gasket.8. The battery module of any one of wherein the duct is sealed to the cell stack by a duct gasket.9. The battery module of any one of wherein the battery cell of each carrier ...

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02-07-2015 дата публикации

Safety System for a Flow Battery and Flow Battery System

Номер: US20150188178A1
Принадлежит:

A flow battery system includes a safety system and method for maintaining a safe operation of a flow battery and the flow battery system. The system and method are configured to provide for the safe operation of flow batteries with chemistries involving hydrogen (H) gas. Oxygen sensors and other temperature and gas concentration sensors are placed at active material storage tanks and connected to an electronic control unit. Feedback from the sensors is used to ensure that the battery system appropriately and rapidly responds to the development of conditions that might lead to volatility. These responses include discontinuing battery operation, engaging pressure relief valves, and engaging oxygen removal systems. 1. A flow battery system , comprising:a flow battery including a first electrode and a second electrode disposed within a housing, the flow battery configured to generate electrical energy by passing a first active material over the first electrode and a second active material over the second electrode;a first reservoir fluidically connected to the housing and configured to store the first active material, the first reservoir positioned remote from the flow battery; anda safety system operatively connected to the first reservoir; the safety system configured to detect an unsafe condition in the first reservoir and to mitigate the unsafe condition.2. The flow battery system of claim 1 , wherein the flow battery is configured as a redox flow battery and the first active material includes one of hydrogen claim 1 , bromine claim 1 , or a solution of bromine and hydrogen bromide.3. The flow battery system of claim 1 , wherein the safety system includes a pressure relief valve operatively connected to the first reservoir claim 1 , the pressure relieve valve configured to vent at least a portion of the first active material when a pressure within the first reservoir exceeds a predetermined pressure value.4. The flow battery system of claim 1 , wherein the safety ...

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18-09-2014 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MITIGATING PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS IN AN ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE

Номер: US20140272478A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus and methods are provided for energy storage devices capable of mitigating the pressure differentials between adjacent bi-polar units using a pressure equalization valve at a projection from a substrate of a bi-polar unit, which prevents the pressure equalization valve from being submerged by free liquid in the unit. 1. A system for mitigating pressure differentials between cells in an energy storage device , the system comprising:a substrate;a projection extending from the substrate; anda pressure equalization valve, located at the projection, a threshold distance from the substrate.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the threshold distance is such that the pressure equalization valve located at the projection is not submerged by free liquid while the energy storage device is in a first position.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an active material claim 1 , wherein the projection is offset from the active material.4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a hardstop claim 1 , wherein the projection is offset from the hardstop.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the projection is offset from the hardstop a threshold distance.6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the threshold distance the projection is offset from the hardstop is such that the pressure equalization valve located at the projection is not submerged by free liquid while the energy storage device is in a second position.7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a hydrophobic element located at the pressure equalization valve.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the projection has a conical shape.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the pressure equalization valve is located at a surface of the projection that is substantially parallel to the substrate.10. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a connection area between the projection and the substrate claim 1 , wherein the connection area has a first length in a first direction along the substrate and a second length in a second ...

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30-06-2016 дата публикации

BATTERY-PACK CASE

Номер: US20160190541A1
Автор: Hoshino Koji
Принадлежит:

A battery-pack case includes the following: a metal base; a container that has an opening in the top surface thereof, accommodates a battery pack, and is affixed to the metal base; a lid that closes the opening in the container; a positive-electrode bus bar and a negative-electrode bus bar provided on an exterior surface of the container, with a conductive member connected to each of the bus bars; and a plurality of wires that lead inside the container from the outside thereof. The wires are routed between the positive-electrode bus bar and the negative-electrode bus bar so as not to interfere with the aforementioned conductive members. 1. A battery assembly container comprising:a metal base frame;a box body fixed to the base frame, the box body including an opening in an upper surface of the box body, and accommodating a battery assembly;a lid body configured to close the opening of the box body;a positive electrode external terminal and a negative electrode external terminal provided for one outer surface of the box body, and connected to electrically conductive members, respectively;a plurality of wiring lines extending from outside of the box body to inside of the box body; anda terminal frame provided on the base frame and connected to the plurality of wiring lines,wherein the plurality of wiring lines are provided between the positive electrode external terminal and the negative electrode external terminal at a position where no interference with the electrically conductive members occurs, andwherein the position where no interference with the electrically conductive members occurs represents a position where a projected area of the plurality of wiring lines on the base frame does not overlap with projected areas of the electrically conductive members on the base frame, the electrically conductive members being connected to the positive electrode external terminal and the negative electrode external terminal, respectively.2. The battery assembly container ...

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30-06-2016 дата публикации

Vibration Resistant Valve Assembly For Lead Acid Batteries

Номер: US20160190655A1
Автор: Fegely Ralph
Принадлежит: East Penn Manufacturing Co.

A battery valve assembly is disclosed having a body with a first end and an opposite second end. The body includes a receiving passageway extending through the body from the first end to the second end, and an elongated base positioned proximate to the second end. The valve assembly also includes a hydrophobic barrier. 1. A battery valve assembly comprising: a receiving passageway extending centrally through the body from the first end to the second end, and', 'an extended base positioned proximate to the second end; and, 'an elongated body having a first end and an opposite second end with'}a hydrophobic barrier.2. The battery valve assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic barrier is formed from a gas permeable claim 1 , fluorinated membrane material.3. The battery valve assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic barrier is positioned on the second end of the body.4. The battery valve assembly of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobic barrier covers an opening of the receiving passageway on the second end to form a hydrophobic seal.5. The battery valve assembly of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobic barrier is positioned in a complimentary barrier receiving space located in a portion of the receiving passageway proximate to the second end of the body.6. The battery valve assembly of claim 3 , further comprising a barrier retaining cap positioned on the second end of the body.7. The battery valve assembly of claim 6 , wherein the barrier retaining cap is complementary to the second end of the body claim 6 , having a receiving passageway that extends continuously with receiving passageway of the body.8. The battery valve assembly of claim 6 , wherein the barrier retaining cap fixes the hydrophobic barrier to the second end of the body.9. The battery valve assembly of claim 1 , wherein the elongated body further comprises a flange positioned proximate to the first end.10. The battery valve assembly of claim 9 , wherein the elongated body further comprises a threaded ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY DEVICE, AND VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH SAME

Номер: US20180190954A1
Принадлежит:

Each secondary battery cell includes: an exterior can that has a rectangular outer shape having a thickness smaller than the width and has an open upper surface; a sealing plate for blocking the opening of the exterior can; a pair of electrode terminals disposed on the sealing plate; a conductive reversing plate that is disposed on the sealing plate, and becomes deformed when the internal pressure of secondary battery cell becomes a predetermined value or more; and connection plate that is disposed on the sealing plate and on the outer surface side of secondary battery cell, and, when the reversing plate becomes deformed, contacts and electrically connects to the reversing plate to block an external output. Fastening member is disposed on the upper surface of the cell stacked body so as to overlap the position at which the reversing plate is disposed on the upper surface of the sealing plate of each secondary battery cell. 1. A power supply device comprising:a cell stacked body formed by stacking a plurality of secondary battery cells; anda fastening member for fastening the cell stacked body, an exterior can having a rectangular outer shape and an open upper surface, a thickness of the outer shape being smaller than a width of the outer shape;', 'a sealing plate for blocking an opening in the exterior can;', 'a pair of electrode terminals disposed on the sealing plate and on an outer surface side of each of the secondary battery cells; and', 'a conductive reversing plate disposed on the sealing plate and on an inner surface side of each of the secondary battery cells, and becoming deformed when an internal pressure of each of the secondary battery cells becomes a predetermined value or more, and, 'wherein each of the plurality of secondary battery cells includeswherein the fastening member is disposed on an upper surface of the cell stacked body so as to overlap a position at which the reversing plate is disposed on an upper surface of the sealing plate of each of ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

OVERCHARGE PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A BATTERY MODULE

Номер: US20180190968A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure includes a battery module having a plurality of battery cells disposed in a housing. Each of the plurality of battery cells has a positive terminal, a negative terminal, an overcharge protection assembly, and a casing having an electrically conductive material. The overcharge protection assembly includes a vent, a first spring component, a second spring component, and an insulative component. The first spring component is coupled to the positive terminal, the second spring component is coupled to the negative terminal, the insulative component is between the first spring component and a conductive piece and between the second spring component and the conductive piece, and the vent is configured to drive the insulative component from between the first and second spring components and the conductive piece, such that the first and second spring components contact the conductive piece, when a pressure in the casing exceeds a threshold. 1. A battery module , comprising:a plurality of battery cells disposed in a housing of the battery module, wherein each of the plurality of battery cells comprises a positive terminal, a negative terminal, an overcharge protection assembly, and a casing;wherein the overcharge protection assembly comprises a vent, a first conductive component, a second conductive component, and a conductive bistable arc, the first conductive component is electrically coupled to the positive terminal, the second conductive component is electrically coupled to the negative terminal, and the vent is configured to drive the conductive bistable arc into contact with both the first and second conductive components when a pressure in the casing exceeds a threshold value.2. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the casing comprises an electrically insulative material.3. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the conductive bistable arc comprises a first position and a second position claim 1 , the conductive bistable arc is in the first ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

Battery pack and battery pack system

Номер: US20180191038A1
Принадлежит: Microvast Power Systems Huzhou Co Ltd

A battery pack and a battery pack system are provided. The battery pack includes a battery box and a battery module. The battery module is disposed in the battery box. The battery module consists of a plurality of battery cells. The battery box is further filled with a sealing liquid. The battery module is at least partially immersed in the sealing liquid. At least one cooling pipe is disposed in the battery box. At least a portion of the cooling pipe is configured to melt and form a breach after reaching a preset temperature. The cooling pipe is filled with a coolant. The vaporization latent heat of the coolant is higher or equal to the heat capacity or the vaporization latent heat of the sealing liquid.

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06-07-2017 дата публикации

CAP ASSEMBLY AND SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20170194619A1
Автор: KIM Dae Kyu
Принадлежит:

A cap assembly of a secondary battery is provided. The cap assembly includes: a cap plate; a current interrupt device (CID) under the cap plate, the CID including: a vent plate under the cap plate, the vent plate including a vent protruding downward and to be deformed when internal pressure of the secondary battery is increased; and a sub-plate under the vent plate and connected to the vent; a middle plate between the vent plate and the sub-plate and electrically connected to the vent plate through the sub-plate, the middle plate having a receiving groove to receive the sub-plate; and an insulator between the vent plate and the middle plate. 1. A cap assembly of a secondary battery , the cap assembly comprising:a cap plate; a vent plate under the cap plate, the vent plate comprising a vent protruding downward and configured to be deformed when internal pressure of the secondary battery is increased; and', 'a sub-plate under the vent plate and connected to the vent;, 'a current interrupt device (CID) under the cap plate, the CID comprisinga middle plate between the vent plate and the sub-plate and electrically connected to the vent plate through the sub-plate, the middle plate having a receiving groove to receive the sub-plate; andan insulator between the vent plate and the middle plate.2. The cap assembly of claim 1 , wherein the receiving groove has a concave shape extending upward from a bottom surface of the middle plate.3. The cap assembly of claim 2 , wherein the middle plate comprises a stepped portion extending from the bottom surface of the middle plate to a surface of the receiving groove claim 2 , andwherein a height of the stepped portion is equal to or greater than a thickness of the sub-plate.4. The cap assembly of claim 3 , wherein the sub-plate contacts the surface of the receiving groove.5. The cap assembly of claim 1 , wherein a height of the receiving groove is equal to or greater than a thickness of the sub-plate.6. The cap assembly of claim 1 , ...

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25-09-2014 дата публикации

Filter Element

Номер: US20140287282A1
Принадлежит: MANN+HUMMEL GMBH

A seal arrangement for a housing for receiving a battery has a valve arrangement for compensating a pressure differential between an interior of the housing for receiving a battery and an environment outside of the housing for receiving a battery. A desiccant is provided for removing moisture from a gas contained in the interior or gas that flows into the housing for receiving a battery. A chamber is provided that is connected to the valve arrangement and that contains the desiccant, wherein the chamber and the valve arrangement are in gas-conducting communication with each other. 1. A seal arrangement for a housing for receiving a battery , the seal arrangement comprising:a valve arrangement adapted to compensate a pressure differential between an interior of the housing for receiving a battery and an environment outside of the housing for receiving a battery; anda desiccant adapted to remove moisture from a gas contained in the interior or gas that flows into the housing for receiving a battery.2. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , comprising a chamber connected to the valve and containing the desiccant claim 1 , wherein the chamber and the valve arrangement are in gas-conducting communication with each other.3. The seal arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the valve arrangement and the chamber are formed together as a monolithic part.4. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a connecting device adapted to detachably attach the seal arrangement on the housing for receiving a battery.5. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a membrane which closes an opening of the seal arrangement that connects gas-conductingly the valve arrangement with the environment or with the interior.6. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a membrane which closes an opening of the seal arrangement that connects gas-conductingly the desiccant with the environment or with the interior.7. The seal ...

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11-06-2020 дата публикации

OVERCHARGE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR PRISMATIC LITHIUM ION BATTRY CELLS HAVING NEUTRAL OR NON-CONDUCTIVE PACKAGING

Номер: US20200185694A1
Автор: Zhang Xugang
Принадлежит: Johnson Controls Technology Company

A prismatic lithium ion battery cell includes a packaging having a cover sealed to a can, wherein the cover includes a reversal disk. A conductive member is disposed above the reversal disk and a power assembly is disposed within the packaging. A first terminal pad and a second terminal pad are disposed above the conductive member and respectively coupled to the power assembly. The reversal disk is configured to deflect upwards and to displace the conductive member to contact the first and second terminal pads in response to a pressure within the packaging being greater than a first predefined pressure threshold and thereby form an external short-circuit between the first and second terminal pads via the conductive member. Subsequently, a portion of the power assembly fails in response to the external short-circuit and interrupts current flow between the first and second terminal pads. 1. A prismatic lithium ion battery cell , comprising:a packaging having a cover sealed to a can, wherein the cover includes a reversal disk;an electrically unbiased conductive member disposed above the reversal disk;a power assembly disposed within the packaging; anda first terminal pad and a second terminal pad disposed above the conductive member and respectively coupled to the power assembly, wherein the reversal disk is configured to deflect upwards and to displace the conductive member to contact the first and second terminal pads in response to a pressure within the packaging being greater than a first predefined pressure threshold and form an external short-circuit between the first and second terminal pads via the conductive member, and wherein a portion of the power assembly fails in response to the external short-circuit and interrupts current flow between the first and second terminal pads.2. The battery cell of claim 1 , comprising an electrically insulating layer disposed between the conductive member and the reversal disk claim 1 , wherein the electrically insulating ...

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23-07-2015 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20150207118A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

The secondary battery includes an electrode assembly, a case accommodating the electrode assembly, a cap plate sealing the case and including an inversion plate, and a terminal assembly. The terminal assembly includes an insulation plate coupled to a top surface of the cap plate and having a short-circuit hole corresponding to the inversion plate and an air hole spaced apart from the short-circuit hole, a terminal plate coupled to a top surface of the insulation plate and electrically connected to the electrode assembly, and a sealing member coupled to a bottom surface of the insulation plate and opening or closing the air hole. 1. A secondary battery , comprising:an electrode assembly;a case accommodating the electrode assembly;a cap plate sealing the case, the cap plate including an inversion plate; and an insulation plate coupled to a top surface of the cap plate and having a short-circuit hole corresponding to the inversion plate and an air hole spaced apart from the short-circuit hole,', 'a terminal plate coupled to a top surface of the insulation plate and electrically connected to the electrode assembly, and', 'a sealing member coupled to a bottom surface of the insulation plate and opening or closing the air hole., 'a terminal assembly, the terminal assembly including2. The secondary battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sealing member includes:a sealing ring surrounding the rim of the short-circuit hole,a rib extending from one side of the sealing ring to surround the rim of the air hole, andan air hole cover covering the air hole.3. The secondary battery as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the inversion plate includes:a round part convexly extending toward the electrode assembly, andan edge part fixed to the cap plate.4. The secondary battery as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the round part of the inversion plate is deformable to be brought into contact with the terminal plate when the internal pressure of the case exceeds a preset pressure.5. The ...

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12-07-2018 дата публикации

VENT HOUSING FOR ADVANCED BATTERIES

Номер: US20180198103A1
Принадлежит:

A system includes a vent housing configured to be installed on a lower housing of a battery module at a first side of the vent housing. The vent housing has a main body having an opening on a second side of the vent housing and an internal chamber coupled to the opening. The internal chamber includes a first wall having an internal burst vent configured to open at a first pressure threshold and a second wall having a ventilation vent comprising a gas-selective permeability layer. 1. A system , comprising:a lower housing sized to hold a plurality of lithium-ion electrochemical cells and having a first connection surface; and a main body having a second connection surface configured to mate with the first connection surface;', 'an opening in a face of the main body, the face being oriented generally crosswise relative to the second connection surface; and', 'an internal chamber coupled to the opening and comprising an internal burst vent and a ventilation vent, wherein the ventilation vent comprises a gas-selective permeability layer., 'a vent housing configured to couple with the lower housing, comprising2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the internal burst vent is disposed on a first wall of the internal chamber claim 1 , and the ventilation vent is disposed on a second wall of the internal chamber claim 1 , the first and second wall being coupled to one another and being oriented crosswise to one another.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first wall of the internal chamber is generally parallel with the opening claim 1 , and the internal burst vent comprises a valve disposed in a seating claim 1 , the valve being configured to displace from the seating in a direction from the first wall toward the opening at a pressure threshold.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the internal chamber is sized to accommodate the valve displaced from the seating.5. The system of claim 3 , wherein the valve comprises a first portion and a second portion disposed within a first ...

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27-06-2019 дата публикации

BATTERY AND BATTERY SYSTEM

Номер: US20190198948A1
Автор: IWAMOTO KAZUYA
Принадлежит:

A battery includes an outer packaging and a power generating element that contains a sulfur-based material and is included in the outer packaging and disposed in the inside of the outer packaging. The outer packaging includes a communicating port, a hydrogen sulfide eliminator, and an exhausting unit. The communicating port communicates between the inside and the outside of the outer packaging. The hydrogen sulfide eliminator and the exhausting unit are disposed in the communicating port. The exhausting unit introduces hydrogen sulfide generated caused by the sulfur-based material to the communicating port. The hydrogen sulfide eliminator eliminates the hydrogen sulfide introduced by the exhausting unit to the communicating port. 1. A battery system comprising:a first battery;a first hydrogen sulfide detector that detects the presence of hydrogen sulfide; anda controller that controls the exhausting unit, whereinthe first battery includes an outer packaging and a power generating element that contains a sulfur-based material and is included in the outer packaging and disposed in an inside of the outer packaging;the outer packaging includes a communicating port, a hydrogen sulfide eliminator, and an exhausting unit;the communicating port communicates between the inside and an outside of the outer packaging;the hydrogen sulfide eliminator and the exhausting unit are disposed in the communicating port;the exhausting unit introduces hydrogen sulfide generated caused by the sulfur-based material to the communicating port;the hydrogen sulfide eliminator eliminates the hydrogen sulfide introduced to the communicating port by the exhausting unit;the first hydrogen sulfide detector detects the presence of hydrogen sulfide in the inside of the outer packaging;the first hydrogen sulfide detector generates a first detection signal when hydrogen sulfide is present in the inside of the outer packaging;the first detection signal is input into the controller; andthe controller ...

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18-06-2020 дата публикации

BATTERY HOUSING TO HOLD A BATTERY MODULE, BATTERY MODULE ARRANGEMENT, MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR INCORPORATING A THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE ELEMENT IN A BATTERY HOUSING

Номер: US20200194757A1
Принадлежит: Audi AG

A battery housing to hold a battery module, wherein the battery housing includes a housing bottom, wherein the housing bottom comprises at least one injection opening, through which a thermally conductive material can be injected by means of an injection device into the battery housing in a first direction through the housing bottom, wherein the battery housing includes an elastically compressible sealing element, which is arranged in the area of the at least one injection opening, and is designed to close the at least one injection opening, wherein the sealing element is designed to open up the injection opening by elastic compression of the sealing element as of a predetermined injection force (Fi) acting in the first direction during the injecting of the thermally conductive material, and to close the injection opening once more by expanding of the sealing element in absence of the injection force (Fi). 1. A battery housing to hold a battery module , wherein the battery housing comprising:a housing bottom,the housing bottom comprises at least one injection opening, through which a thermally conductive material can be injected by means of an injection device into the battery housing in a first direction through the housing bottom,wherein the battery housing comprises an elastically compressible sealing element, which is arranged in the area of the at least one injection opening, and is designed to close the at least one injection opening; andwherein the sealing element is designed to open up the injection opening by elastic compression of the sealing element as of a predetermined injection force (Fi) acting in the first direction during the injecting of the thermally conductive material, and to close the injection opening once more by expanding of the sealing element in absence of the injection force (Fi).2. The battery housing according to claim 1 , wherein the housing bottom comprises multiple injection openings and respective associated sealing elements.3. The ...

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18-06-2020 дата публикации

SEALING BODY AND NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20200194759A1
Автор: Shimada Toshiki

A sealing body closes an opening of an energy storage device including an exterior can having the opening. The sealing body includes a metal plate, a gas discharging valve that is integrally formed with the metal plate and that opens when the inner pressure of the energy storage device increases to a predetermined pressure, and a ceramic layer that is disposed on a surface of the metal plate, the surface being an inner surface of the energy storage device, and that is disposed around the gas discharging valve. 1. A sealing body that closes an opening of an energy storage device including an exterior can having the opening , the sealing body comprising:a metal plate that closes the opening; a ceramic layer that is disposed on a surface of the metal plate, the surface being an inner surface of the energy storage device, and that is disposed around the gas discharging valve, wherein', 'a surface of the ceramic layer is exposed to an interior of the energy storage device, and', 'the ceramic layer is disposed between a positive electrode external terminal and a negative electrode external terminal that are disposed on the metal plate and is in contact with a portion of the sealing body, the portion having an area of 10% to 80% relative to an area between the positive electrode external terminal and the negative electrode external terminal., 'a gas discharging valve that is integrally formed with the metal plate and that opens when an inner pressure of the energy storage device increases to a predetermined pressure; and'}2. The sealing body according to claim 1 , wherein the metal plate has a substantially rectangular shape claim 1 , and a margin of 2 mm or less is formed between an end portion of the metal plate in a longitudinal direction and the ceramic layer.3. (canceled)4. The sealing body according to claim 1 , wherein the metal plate contains a metal material in which aluminum is a main constituent.5. The sealing body according to claim 1 , wherein the ceramic ...

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09-10-2014 дата публикации

Battery Module

Номер: US20140302357A1
Принадлежит: GS Yuasa International Ltd.

A battery module has a cell unit including battery cells and a battery monitoring element attached to the cell unit. The battery cells are arranged in a first direction. The battery cell includes pressure release section for releasing a pressure in the battery cell. The cell unit has side surfaces including at least one internal pressure release section surface which is a surface where the internal pressure release section is disposed. The battery monitoring element is disposed on a non internal pressure release section surface which is different from the internal pressure release section surface. 1. A battery module comprising:a cell unit including a plurality of battery cells arranged in a first direction; anda battery monitoring element attached to the cell unit,wherein the battery cell includes an internal pressure release section configured to release a pressure in the battery cell,wherein the cell unit has, in a peripheral direction thereof with respect to the first direction, a plurality of side surfaces including at least one internal pressure release section surface which is a surface where the internal pressure release section of each battery cell is disposed, andwherein the battery monitoring element is disposed on a non internal pressure release section surface included in the plurality of side surfaces of the cell unit, the non internal pressure release section surface being different from the internal pressure release section surface.2. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein the battery monitoring element abuts against at least a part of the non internal pressure release section surface of the cell unit.3. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein the cell unit includes a spacer interposed between the adjacent battery cells claim 1 ,wherein the spacer is formed with a hole, andwherein the battery monitoring element includes a projection engaged to the hole.4. The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein terminals of each battery ...

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16-10-2014 дата публикации

BATTERY PACK

Номер: US20140308550A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

A battery pack including a plurality of cells in which the plurality of cells are arranged so as to be oriented in the same direction, the cells each have a first safety valve and a second safety valve whose operating pressure is higher than an operating pressure of the first safety valve, the first safety valve of each cell is connected to a first exhaust passage the second safety valve of each cell is connected to a second exhaust passage and the first exhaust passage is spatially separated from the second exhaust passage 112-. (canceled)13. A battery pack comprising a plurality of cells , whereinthe plurality of cells are arranged such that the cells are oriented in a same direction,the cells each have a first safety valve and a second safety valve whose operating pressure is higher than an operating pressure of the first safety valve,the first safety valve of each cell is connected to a first exhaust passage,the second safety valve of each cell is connected to a second exhaust passage, andthe first exhaust passage is spatially separated from the second exhaust passage.14. The battery pack of claim 13 , whereinan amount of a gas released per unit time from each first safety valve in operation is smaller than an amount of a gas released per unit time from each second safety valve in operation.15. The battery pack of claim 13 , whereinan opening area of each first safety valve in operation is smaller than an opening area of each second safety valve in operation.16. The battery pack of claim 13 , whereinan opening area of each first safety valve in operation is smaller than an opening area of each second safety valve in operation.17. The battery pack of claim 15 , whereinthe opening area of each first safety valve in operation is smaller than or equal to one-tenth the opening area of each second safety valve in operation.18. The battery pack of claim 16 , whereinthe opening area of each first safety valve in operation is smaller than or equal to one-tenth the ...

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04-08-2016 дата публикации

ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM FOR HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE

Номер: US20160226112A1
Принадлежит: Allison Transmission Inc.

An energy storage system comprising at least one energy storage module adapted to supply electrical energy to a hybrid vehicle. The energy storage module comprises an enclosure, at least one battery array located within the enclosure, and an energy storage controller module located within the enclosure and electrically connected to the battery array. The energy storage module further comprises a compliant tipped thermistor which may be installed within a flexible clip. The thermistor is positioned to monitor the temperature of one or more of the batteries within the energy storage system. 1. An energy storage system , comprising: a primary enclosure with a battery array located within the primary enclosure, the battery array having multiple battery cells;', 'a heat sink disposed on an exterior surface of the primary enclosure, the heat sink comprising a plurality of fins disposed angularly outward with respect to a longitudinal axis of the heat sink, a first portion of the plurality of fins having a first height, and a second portion of the plurality of fins having a second height;', 'wherein the first height is lower than the second height; and', 'wherein a central cavity is defined by the first height and the second height of the plurality of fins, the central cavity directing a flow of air from a first end of the heat sink toward a second end., 'a first energy storage module adapted to supply electrical energy to a hybrid vehicle, the first energy storage module comprising2. The energy storage system of claim 1 , comprising:a second energy storage module having a primary enclosure with a battery array located within the primary enclosure, the battery array having multiple battery cells, wherein the battery array of the first energy storage module is electrically connected to the battery array of the second energy storage module, and wherein the battery arrays of the first and second energy storage modules are configured to electrically connect to an electric ...

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02-08-2018 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20180219199A1
Автор: LEE Kwan Soo, RYU Duk Hyun
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a secondary battery that is capable of preventing corrosion within the battery from occurring. 1. A secondary battery comprising:an electrode assembly provided with an electrode tab;a can member accommodating the electrode assembly and comprising a vent part for discharging a gas when an internal pressure increases; anda protection member preventing the electrode tab and the vent part from coming into contact with each other.2. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the protection member is attached to the electrode tab.3. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the protection member comprises at least one adhesion film made of polypropylene (PP) claim 1 , polyimide (PI) claim 1 , or polyester (PET).4. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the protection member has a thickness of 3 um to 50 um.5. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the protection member is attached to a width of 2 mm to 7 mm of the electrode tab.6. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the electrode tab comprises a negative electrode tab. The present application claims the benefit of the priority of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0002045, filed on Jan. 7, 2016, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.The present invention relates to a secondary battery, and more particularly, to a secondary battery that is capable of preventing corrosion within the battery from occurring.Batteries (cells) that generate electric power through physical or chemical reaction to supply the generated power to the outside are used when AC power to be supplied to the building is not obtained, or DC power is required according to the living environments surrounded by various electric and electronic devices.Among such batteries, primary batteries and secondary batteries, which are chemical batteries using chemical reaction, are generally used. The primary batteries are consumable cells which are collectively referred to as dry cells. Also, ...

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