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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 44. Отображено 44.
29-07-2015 дата публикации

COAL FAST PYROLYSIS REACTOR HAVING TAR SEPARATION FUNCTION OPERATED UNDER PRESSURE CONDITION

Номер: KR101538666B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a coal fast pyrolsis reactor having a tar separation function. More specifically, by installing an exhaust pipe having a cooling pin in an upper portion of a reaction vessel which is a part to discharge synthetic gas, which is produced by a coal gasification reaction in the coal fast pyrolsis reactor having a tar separation function operated under a pressure condition, outside the reactor, forming a cooling solution containing groove of a ring shape which contains liquid nitrogen in the reaction vessel around the exhaust pipe, and increasing a tar component recovery rate by quickly condensing and separating a tar component included in the synthetic gas as significantly reducing the temperature of the synthetic gas which is moved to the exhaust pipe, the coal fast pyrolsis reactor having a tar separation function operated under a pressure condition enables to make a mass balance of a coal component analysis be maximally and exactly shown. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015 ...

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07-11-2016 дата публикации

NOZZLE TIP-REPLACEABLE BURNER FOR GASIFIER, METHOD TO OPERATE SAME, AND GASIFIER AND GASIFICATION SYSTEM EMPLOYING SAME

Номер: KR1020160127903A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a nozzle tip-replaceable burner for a gasifier, a method to operate the same, and a gasifier employing the same, and more specifically, to a burner for a gasifier, which sprays solid fuel slurry and an oxidizer into the gasifier and which comprises: a fuel supply pipe which the solid fuel slurry flows into and is discharged; an oxidizer supply pipe which is away from the external surface of the fuel supply pipe for a certain distance and in which the oxidizer flows into the space between the oxidizer supply pipe and the external surface of the fuel supply pipe; a fixed nozzle which is placed on the discharge end side and comprises a fuel discharge hole through which the solid fuel slurry in the fuel supply pipe is discharged, and one or more oxidizer discharge holes through which the oxidizer in the oxidizer supply pipe flows; and a replaceable nozzle tip which is detachably attached to the fixed nozzle by an attaching/detaching means and has a fuel spray ...

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11-01-2017 дата публикации

ACID TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR RICE HUSK

Номер: KR1020170004214A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an acid treatment system for rice husk to mass produce silica from rice husk and, more specifically, to an acid treatment system for rice husk, which improves economic feasibility by using waste hydrochloric acid with large scale processes and secures safety by treating hydrochloric acid fume. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

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07-11-2016 дата публикации

ASH SAMPLING UNIT TO CONTINUOUSLY MEASURE COAL REACTIVITY UNDER PRESSURE CONDITIONS, APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MEASURING SOLID FUEL REACTIVITY USING SAMPLING UNIT, AND ANALYSIS SYSTEM THEREOF

Номер: KR1020160127902A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an ash sampling unit to continuously measure solid fuel reactivity under pressure conditions; an apparatus and a method to measure solid fuel reactivity using the sampling unit; and an analysis system thereof. More specifically, the ash sampling unit applied to the solid fuel reactivity measuring apparatus comprises: a housing which has an internal space by being combined with a lower end of a tubular reactor; a casing which has an internal space connected with the internal space of the housing by being connected with one side of the housing; an ash port which has an ash collecting unit of collecting ash by being positioned in the internal space of the housing, and an ash collecting rod being included in the internal space of the casing by being connected with the ash collecting unit in a reaction experiment mode; and a pressure blocking means which divides the inside of the casing into a pressure applying space and a pressure releasing space in a replacement ...

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10-12-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF OPERATING SYNTHETIC GAS DUAL-FUEL ENGINE WITH GASIFICATION SYSTEM

Номер: KR1020180130897A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a power generation system based in gasification of coal and wastewater, which generates power by gasifying coal and wastewater, and more specifically, to an apparatus capable of simultaneously increasing the efficiency of a gasifier and the efficiency of a duel-fuel power generator using gas and diesel as fuel. In particular, the apparatus comprises: a coal and wastewater slurry supply unit which supplies coal and waste slurry to the following slurry gasifier; a slurry gasifier which gasifies the coal and wastewater slurry by using at least one of oxygen and air as an oxidizing agent, to generate gas and slug; a power generator which includes a duel-fuel engine using the gas and diesel separately supplied as fuel; a flow control valve (FCV) which is installed between the slurry gasifier and a supply line of the power generator; and a pressure control valve (PCV) which is installed between the slurry gasifier and a supply line of a flare stack. In conventional ...

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28-03-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRICITY AND OIL USING COAL

Номер: KR1020160033303A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing electricity and oil. The method for producing electricity and oil of the present invention can uniformly produce and supply electricity and oil through coal gasification using compressed air and through using remaining liquefied gas in generating of electricity and oil. Therefore, the method of the present invention can minimize consumed power and can enhance energy production by utilizing consumed liquefied gas in producing electricity and oil. The method of producing electricity and oil in the present invention comprises: an ash removal step for removing ash from coal; a gasification step for converting coal after ash removal into gaseous state by using compressed air at high temperature; a liquefaction step for producing oil in liquid state from gasified coal using a synthesis reactor; and a generation step for using liquefied gas remaining from the liquefaction step to generate electricity and oil. COPYRIGHT KIPO ...

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22-11-2016 дата публикации

가압조건에서 연속적 석탄 반응성 측정을 위한 회분 샘플링 장치, 그 샘플링 장치를 이용한 고체연료 반응성 측정 장치, 측정방법 및 분석시스템

Номер: KR0101678201B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 가압조건에서 연속적 고체연료 반응성 측정을 위한 회분 샘플링 장치, 그 샘플링 장치를 이용한 고체연료 반응성 측정 장치, 측정방법 및 분석시스템에 대한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는, 고체연료 반응성 측정 장치에 적용되는 회분 샘플링 장치에 있어서, 관형상의 반응기 하단에 결합되며 내부공간을 갖는 하우징; 상기 하우징 일측에 연결되어 상기 하우징의 내부공간과 연통된 내부공간을 갖는 케이싱; 반응실험 모드에서, 상기 하우징의 내부공간에 위치하여 회분이 포집되는 회분수집부와, 상기 회분수집부와 연결되며 상기 케이싱 내부공간에 구비되는 회분봉을 갖는 회분 포트; 및 교체 모드에서, 상기 케이싱 내부를 가압공간과 압력해제공간으로 구획시키는 압력차단수단;을 포함하며, 교체모드에서, 상기 반응기의 고압, 고온 상태를 유지하면서 상기 회분포트의 회분수집부를 상기 압력해제공간으로 이동시키고, 상기 압력차단수단에 의해 상기 케이싱 내부를 가압공간과 압력해제공간으로 구획시키고, 상기 회분수집부 내의 회분을 분리한 후, 압력차단수단을 개방하여 상기 회분수집부를 상기 하우징의 내부공간으로 위치시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 가압조건에서 연속적 고체연료 반응성 측정을 위한 회분 샘플링 장치에 관한 것이다.

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29-11-2017 дата публикации

BIOMASS-COAL MIXED SLURRY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: KR1020170130862A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to biomass-coal mixed slurry which can be used for developing existing coal water slurry (CWM) and applied for a boiler using biomass which is a neutralization material for reducing carbon dioxide, and a manufacturing method thereof. The biomass-coal mixed slurry can be used as an alternative energy source in a biomass coal slurry form capable of effectively using coal and biomass at low investment costs, thereby reducing carbon dioxide. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

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07-07-2016 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SILICON USING SILICA AND SILICON MANUFACTURED BY METHOD THEREOF

Номер: KR101636923B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a manufacturing method of silicon using silica comprises the following steps of: accommodating silica inside a reaction chamber; adding a reducing agent to the reaction chamber; inserting a shocking material inside the reaction chamber, and sealing the reaction chamber; and conducting a reaction of reducing the silica to silicon by inducing a physical impact inside the reaction chamber using the shocking material. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing method of silicon using silica does not use a high temperature and high pressure process. After having the reduction reaction, the manufactured silicon can maintain a porous structure existing in silica before the reduction reaction. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 (S100) Store silica in a reaction chamber (S200) Add a reducing agent (S300) Insert and seal a shocking material (S400) Reducing reaction (S500) Reactant acid treatment (S600) Collect silicon ...

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03-09-2018 дата публикации

팁 교체형 가스화기용 버너, 그 가스화기용 버너의 작동방법 및 그 가스화기용 버너가 적용된 가스화기 및 가스화 시스템

Номер: KR0101893805B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 팁 교체형 가스화 버너, 그 가스화 버너의 작동방법 및 그 가스화 버너가 적용된 가스화기에 대한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는, 가스화기 내부로 고체연료 슬러리와 산화제를 분사시키기 위한 가스화기용 버너에 있어서, 고체연료슬러리가 유입되어 토출되는 연료공급관; 상기 연료공급관의 외면과 특정간격 이격되어 이격공간으로 산화제가 유입되는 산화제공급관; 토출단 측에 구비되어, 상기 연료공급관 내의 고체연료슬러리가 토출되는 연료토출홀과, 상기 산화제공급관 내의 산화제가 토출되는 적어도 하나의 산화제토출홀이 형성된 고정노즐; 및 탈부착 수단에 의해 상기 고정노즐에 탈부착되며, 연료분사홀과 적어도 하나의 산화제분사홀이 형성된 교체용 노즐팁을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 팁 교체형 가스화기용 버너에 관한 것이다.

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17-12-2018 дата публикации

FLUIDITY MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR COAL SLURRY AND METHOD FOR MEASURING FLUIDITY OF COAL SLURRY USING SAME

Номер: KR1020180133599A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a fluidity measurement apparatus for coal slurry and a method for measuring fluidity of coal slurry using the same, wherein volume of the measurement apparatus is small, and a sample for measurement is small in number. Moreover, time required for measurement can be significantly reduced. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019 (AA) Scale (B1,B2) Ball valve (CC) One inch ...

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19-09-2018 дата публикации

정량공급이 가능한 분체 공급장치

Номер: KR0101900393B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 분체를 정량으로 공급할 수 있는 분체 공급장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 소정의 형상과 공간부를 갖는 분체 저장조, 및 상기 분체 저장조의 분체를 혼합하는 교반수단이 구비된 분체 공급부; 및 상기 분체 공급부로부터 공급되는 분체를 일정하게 배출하는 정량공급부를 포함하여 이루어지되, 상기 정량공급부는, 상기 분체 공급부로부터 공급된 분체가 유입되는 분체 공급구가 구비된 스크류피더 하우징, 및 상기 스크류피더 하우징내에 위치하는 한 쌍의 스크류가 구비된 정량공급이 가능한 분체 공급장치에 관한 것이다.

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16-05-2018 дата публикации

POWDER SUPPLYING APPARATUS CAPABLE OF CONSTANT SUPPLY

Номер: KR1020180051053A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a powder supplying apparatus capable of supplying powder in a constant quantity, which comprises: a powder supplying unit having a powder storage tank in a predetermined shape with a predetermined space unit and a stirring means mixing the powder of the powder storage tank; and a constant quantity supplying unit constantly discharging the powder supplied from the powder supplying unit. The constant quantity supplying unit comprises: a screw-feeder housing equipped with the powder supplying unit through which the powder supplied from the powder supplying unit can come in; and a pair of screws disposed in the screw-feeder housing. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2018 ...

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10-12-2018 дата публикации

PDTR INCLUDING STEAM CONDENSATION PREVENTIVE DEVICE

Номер: KR1020180130873A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a steam supply device for supplying steam to a PDTR comprising a steam condensation preventive device, and the PDTR which comprises the steam condensation preventive device comprising the steam supply device. According to the present invention, a part around a steam nozzle is peripherally heated, and thus damage, leakage, and breakage in an upper fastening member or an upper sealing member are prevented and breakage of the reactor caused by condensation of steam can be prevented. Specifically, despite prolonged operation, damage to the reactor, which can be generated in an existing device, is not generated. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019 ...

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20-04-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING SYNTHETIC FUEL HAVING HIGH DIESEL AND GASOLINE CONTENTS USING SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN REACTOR

Номер: WO2017065573A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for producing synthetic fuel having high diesel and gasoline contents using a slurry bubble column reactor. The present invention can provide an optimal process which enables the production of a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction product having increased diesel and gasoline contents, rather than the production of wax, by operating, at a high temperature, a conventional slurry bubble column reactor (SBCR) which has been mainly applied to a low-temperature FT reaction.

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11-09-2017 дата публикации

슬러리 기포탑 반응기를 이용한 경유 및 휘발유 고함량 합성연료의 제조방법

Номер: KR0101776927B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 슬러리 기포탑 반응기를 이용한 경유 및 휘발유 고함량 합성연료의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에서는 기존에 저온 FT 반응에 주로 적용하는 슬러리 기포탑 반응기(SBCR)를 고온에서 운전하여 왁스의 생산보다 경유 또는 휘발유 함량이 증가된 피셔 트롭시 합성반응 생성물을 생산할 수 있는 최적 공정을 제공할 수 있다.

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29-12-2017 дата публикации

바이오매스 석탄 혼합 슬러리 및 이의 제조방법

Номер: KR0101813097B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 이산화탄소 저감을 위한 중화 물질인 바이오매스를 이용하여 기존 CWM(coal water slurry) 이용 발전 및 보일러에 적용 가능한 바이오매스 석탄 혼합 슬러리 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것에 관한 것으로 본 발명은 상대적으로 적은 투자비용으로 석탄 및 바이오매스를 효율적으로 이용할 수 있는 바이오매스 석탄 슬러리 형태의 대체 에너지원으로 활용할 수 있어 이산화탄소를 저감시키는 효과를 갖는다.

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11-08-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR UTILIZING LOW-RANK FUEL FOR FUEL DIVERSIFICATION OF PURE OXYGEN CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BED COMBUSTION DEVICE

Номер: KR101767188B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a system for utilizing a low-rank fuel which produces a qualitatively improved fuel from low-rank fuels such as biomass or low rank coals to supply the same to a pure oxygen circulating fluidized bed combustion device (Oxy-CFBC). The system comprises: a pyrolysis apparatus which pyrolyzes low-rank fuels to generate pyrolytic gases, pyrolytic chars, pyrolytic oils and dried coals; a low-rank fuel supplying apparatus which supplies low-rank fuels to the pyrolysis apparatus; an Oxy-CFBC apparatus which receives the pyrolytic chars or the dried coals filled with pores, from the pyrolysis apparatus; and an air separation unit (ASU) which separates pure oxygen (O_2) from the outside air to supply the pure oxygen (O_2) to the Oxy-CFBC apparatus. The pyrolytic gases are recirculated after being generated and are used as a fuel for pyrolysis of low-rank fuels. The pyrolytic oils are sprayed to the dried coals and are filled in the pores of the dried coals. COPYRIGHT ...

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11-01-2017 дата публикации

POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING GASIFICATION OF RICE HUSKS WITH INCREASED SCRUBBER EFFICIENCY

Номер: KR1020170004198A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a power generation system using gasification of rice husks with increased scrubber efficiency. Particularly, at least one spraying port among liquid spraying parts of a scrubber is placed above an injection/ejection port in which syngas is injected or discharged. Even when the syngas contains a large quantity of impurities such as tar, accumulation of impurities in the liquid spraying parts is minimized. Thus, the power generation system using gasification of rice husks with increased scrubber efficiency can be easily maintained and cleaned. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 (A1,A2) Syngas (B1,B2) Water spraying ...

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26-04-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING SYNTHETIC FUEL CONTAINING HIGH CONTENT OF DIESEL AND GASOLINE USING SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN REACTORS

Номер: KR1020170044801A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for producing synthetic fuel containing high content of diesel and gasoline using a slurry bubble column reactor (SBCR). The method for producing synthetic fuel can provide an optimized process capable of producing products of a Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis reaction ensuring higher content of diesel or gasoline than wax, by operating, at a high temperature, the slurry bubble column reactor which is usually applied to previous low temperature FT reaction. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

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25-08-2015 дата публикации

HIGHLY EFFICIENT FIXED BED GASIFIER HAVING TAR REMOVAL FUNCTION

Номер: KR101546348B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a highly efficient fixed bed gasifier having a tar removal function. More particularly, the present invention provides a gasifier configured integrally with a hopper and a gasification chamber wherein low quality fuels such as biomass, a low quality coal and waste are dried by using a combustion heat generated during a gasification process, and an amount of synthetic gas is increased by pre-heating a gasification agent, and tar generated in a thermal decomposition process is discharged from a thermal decomposition layer of the gasification chamber via a tar suction pipe, and thereafter, the tar is injected to a gasification injection portion along with a gasification agent so as to be eliminated through combustion. In particular, if tar is supplied along with the gasification agent, the tar is combusted first than a fuel in an environment in which a gasification agent is provided sufficiently, and therefore, a tar component is eliminated in a produced synthetic ...

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31-10-2018 дата публикации

VISCOSITY MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE COAL SLURRY AND METHOD FOR TESTING STABILITY OF HIGH TEMPERATURE COAL SLURRY USING SAME

Номер: KR1020180118406A
Принадлежит:

According to the present invention, a viscosity measurement apparatus for high temperature and high pressure coal slurry and a viscosity measurement method for high temperature and high pressure coal slurry using the apparatus can calculate a stable torque value by minimizing a change in torque caused by temperature or pressure, which may be generated when using a conventional apparatus and a method. Therefore, provided is a means to evaluate stability of high temperature and high pressure coal slurry. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2018 (AA) Prepare water+coal slurry in a slurry preparation device(3,000~4,000cP) (BB) Add a surfactant(1,000cP or less) (CC) Input into slurry high-temperature stability measurement device (DD) Torque meter 0-point setting (EE) Impeller driving and Chiller driving (FF) Start torque measurement (GG) Fastening a vessel bolt (HH) Pressurize using N_2 up to 15bar (II) Raising the temperature at 3 °C /min up to 180 °C (JJ) Terminate an experiment after maintaining 5.5hr ...

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02-06-2017 дата публикации

HYBRID EQUIPMENT FOR CRUSHING, DRYING AND COATING COAL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COAL USING SAME, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COAL SLURRY USING SAME

Номер: KR101742564B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to hybrid equipment for crushing, drying and coating coal, to a method for manufacturing coal using the same, and to a method for manufacturing coal slurry using the same, the hybrid equipment comprising: a coarse grinding coal input part provided on one side; a coating agent input part; a grinding ball input part; an outlet part for discharging ground coal provided on the other side; and a rotating body part, wherein the body part is inclined at an inclination angle which varies moving rates of the coal in the longitudinal direction of the body part depending on the degree of grinding of the coal, and by the rotation force generated by the rotation of the body part, the coal, the coating agent and the grinding ball are mutually in contact with each other. Therefore, the coal is ground by the grinding ball, and moisture is eliminated from the coal by frictional heat and pulverization, while the coal is coated with the coating agent and at the same time, the ...

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31-10-2017 дата публикации

고체 바이오매스용 가스화 발전 장치 및 그 방법

Номер: KR0101791566B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 고체 바이오매스용 가스화 발전 장치와 그 방법에 관한 것으로 (1) 합성가스 제조시 발생하는 타르 등의 불순물 제거의 효율을 향상하며 (2) 공기와 합성 가스 공급량을 제어하여 안정적인 발전량 유지 및 전력 수요에 맞는 발전이 가능하며 (3) 가스화 발전 시스템의 폐열을 회수하여 합성가스 제조 및 발전 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 고체 바이오매스용 가스화 발전 장치와 그 방법을 제공한다.

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30-11-2015 дата публикации

COAL SLURRY, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING VISCOSITY THEREOF

Номер: KR1020150133305A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to coal slurry, and a method for controlling the viscosity thereof. The present invention is provided to control the viscosity of coal slurry to be suitable for the surrounding environment by using a thickener based on a charge repulsive force of a functional group. The present invention is capable of increasing the viscosity of the coal slurry by adding a thickener and a neutralizing agent, based on a charge repulsive force of a functional group, to the coal slurry after forming the coal slurry by mixing coal, water, and a surfactant. In addition, the viscosity of the coal slurry can be reduced by adding salt or acid to the coal slurry to which the thickener and the neutralizing agent based on the charge repulsive force of the functional group are added. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 (AA) Start (BB) End (S10) Forming coal slurry by mixing coal, water, and a surfactant (S21) Increasing the viscosity of the coal slurry by adding a thickener and a neutralizing agent based ...

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23-10-2017 дата публикации

가압조건에서 연속적 고체연료 반응성 측정을 위한 회분 샘플링 장치, 그 샘플링 장치의 작동방법, 이를 이용한 고체연료 반응성 측정 장치 및 방법

Номер: KR0101782003B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 가압조건에서 연속적 고체연료 반응성 측정을 위한 회분 샘플링 장치, 그 샘플링 장치를 이용한 고체연료 반응성 측정 장치, 측정방법 및 분석시스템에 대한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는, 고체연료 반응성 측정 장치에 적용되는 회분 샘플링 장치에 있어서, 관형상의 반응기 하단에 결합되며 내부공간을 갖는 하우징; 상기 하우징 일측에 연결되어 상기 하우징의 내부공간과 연통된 내부공간을 갖는 케이싱; 반응실험 모드에서, 상기 하우징의 내부공간에 위치하여 회분이 포집되는 회분수집부와, 상기 회분수집부와 연결되며 상기 케이싱 내부공간에 구비되는 회분봉을 갖는 회분 포트; 및 교체 모드에서, 상기 케이싱 내부를 가압공간과 압력해제공간으로 구획시키는 압력차단수단;을 포함하며, 교체모드에서, 상기 반응기의 고압, 고온 상태를 유지하면서 상기 회분포트의 회분수집부를 상기 압력해제공간으로 이동시키고, 상기 압력차단수단에 의해 상기 케이싱 내부를 가압공간과 압력해제공간으로 구획시키고, 상기 회분수집부 내의 회분을 분리한 후, 압력차단수단을 개방하여 상기 회분수집부를 상기 하우징의 내부공간으로 위치시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 가압조건에서 연속적 고체연료 반응성 측정을 위한 회분 샘플링 장치에 관한 것이다.

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07-09-2018 дата публикации

가스화 반응 및 혼합 효율을 향상시키기 위한 바이오매스 내부순환 유동층 가스화 장치

Номер: KR0101895891B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 가스화 반응 및 혼합 효율을 향상시키기 위한 왕겨를 이용한 내부순환 유동층 가스화 장치에 있어서, 유동층 반응이 일어나는 반응 챔버, 상기 반응 챔버의 아래쪽에 위치하며 유동화 기체가 주입되는 도입 챔버, 상기 반응 챔버와 상기 도입 챔버를 구획하면서 상기 유동화 기체가 통과 가능한 분산판, 상기 반응 챔버의 아래쪽 측면으로부터 시작되어 상기 반응 챔버 내부에 탑 형태로 배치되는 층물질 및 바이오 매스를 공급하기 위한 다수의 드래프트, 상기 드래프트의 위쪽에 장착되어 상기 층물질 및 바이오매스를 양측으로 하향 배출시키는 챔버캡, 상기 챔버캡의 위치를 이동시키는 캡이동부, 상기 드래프트의 아래쪽에 위치하며 상기 층물질, 바이오매스, 및 유동화 기체가 통과 가능한 다수의 오리피스 홀, 및 제어장치를 통하여 연소과정에서 가스화 물질 중 입자 순환간격을 조절할 수 있다.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

LOW-GRADE-COAL COAL GAS PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Номер: WO2012169711A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a low-grade-coal coal gas production system whereby it is possible to produce a coal gas of which the main component is syngas (H2 and CO). To this end, the present invention comprises: a supply unit (1) for guiding and forwarding low-grade coal that has been introduced into a hopper (11); a rotary kiln furnace (2) which has a rotating main body (21), and which rotates the main body (21) and subjects the low-grade coal, that has been introduced via the supply unit (1) into the main body (21), to thermal decomposition so as to discharge same in the form of syngas and char; a first separating unit (3) which is connected to the rotating kiln furnace (2), and which recovers the char by allowing the char to flow into a char eliminating means (33) under the weight of the char itself and induces the syngas alone to emerge; a second separating unit (4) which is connected to the first separating unit (3), and which traps any tar contained in the syngas via a cooling ...

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25-05-2018 дата публикации

FIXED-BED GASIFIER USING MICROWAVE IGNITER

Номер: KR1020180055088A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a fixed-bed gasifier using a microwave igniter, capable of directly igniting a low-reactivity fuel, not an igniter requiring the supply of additional combustible fuel, for ignition through microwave emission for ignition of a fixed-bed gasifier for gasification of a fuel having low reactivity. The operation costs can be reduced by performing gasifier ignition without supplying additional ignition fuel. The installation costs can be reduced by not requiring fuel supply equipment which is additionally required for an igniter using the ignition fuel. The operation efficiency can be improved by performing the ignition operation in a state that fuel having low ignitability is charged into the gasifier. The ignition equipment can be operated semi-permanently by emitting microwaves directly to a grate. The fixed-bed gasifier comprises: a fuel supply unit; an oxidant supply unit; a reaction unit; and a gas discharge unit. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2018 ...

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16-11-2016 дата публикации

ASH SAMPLING APPARATUS TO MEASURE CONTINUOUS SOLID FUEL REACTIVITY IN PRESSURIZED CONDITION, METHOD OF OPERATING SAMPLING APPARATUS, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD TO MEASURE SOLID FUEL REACTIVITY USING ASH SAMPLING APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: KR1020160131988A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an ash sampling apparatus to measure continuous solid fuel reactivity in a pressurized condition, an apparatus and a method of measuring solid fuel reactivity using the sampling apparatus, and an analysis system. More specifically, an ash sampling apparatus applied to an apparatus to measure solid fuel reactivity comprises: a housing coupled to a lower end of a tubular reactor, having an inner space; a casing connected to one side of the housing, having an inner space communicating with the inner space of the housing; an ash port including an ash collection unit positioned in an inner space of the housing to collect ash in a reaction experiment mode, and an ash rod connected to the ash collection unit provided in the inner space of the casing; and a pressure blocking means which partitions the inside of the casing into a pressurization space and a pressure release space in a replacement mode. In the replacement mode, the ash collection unit of the ash port ...

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08-04-2016 дата публикации

METHOD OF PREPARING SILICON

Номер: KR101610929B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a method of preparing biomass-derived silicon and, more specifically, to a method of preparing biomass-derived silicon comprising: a step of manufacturing middle calorie synthesis gas and silica by gasification and combustion reaction of biomass fuel using a circulating fluidized bed gasifier and separating the same by centrifugal force; and a step of preparing silicon by reduction reaction of the separated silica under an inert atmosphere. According to the present invention, the circulating fluidized bed gasifier comprises: an introduction chamber including an air oxygen supply pipe supplying a heat source upwardly; a double pipe reaction chamber including a first gasification chamber receiving the heat source to carry out combustion reaction for heating, a second gasification chamber to carry out gasification reaction for heat absorption and in which the first gasification chamber is embedded, a dispersion plate partitioning the second gasification chamber ...

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07-03-2018 дата публикации

GASIFICATION DEVICE FOR TAR REDUCTION

Номер: KR1020180023399A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a gasification device for tar reduction, and more specifically, to a gasification device for tar reduction capable of effectively reducing tar generated in a gasification process. An embodiment of the present invention is a gasification device for tar reduction, comprising: a reactor in which a gasification reaction occurs; a filter unit provided at an outlet side of the reactor; and a dust collecting unit provided at a rear end of the filter unit, wherein the filter unit includes a filter having activated carbon. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2018 ...

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04-05-2016 дата публикации

DISTRIBUTED POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING GASIFICATION PROCESS OF COAL AND WASTEWATER

Номер: KR101617754B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a power generation system using a gasification process of coal and wastewater, which generates power by gasifying coal and wastewater and is appropriate for a distributed electric power system, and more specifically, to a complex power generation system (100) using a gasification process of coal and wastewater, which comprises: a slurry mixing apparatus (1) receiving coal and waste water and mixing the two to manufacture uniform slurry; a slurry storage apparatus (2) receiving the uniform slurry to store the same; a pump (3) to transfer the slurry stored in the slurry storage apparatus (2); a slurry gasifiication apparatus (4) gasifying the slurry by using at least one of oxygen and air as an oxidizing agent to generate gas and slug; a gas analysis apparatus (5) analyzing gas components in the gas discharged from the slurry gasification apparatus (4); a gas purification apparatus (6) purifying the discharged gas; a power generation apparatus (7) generating ...

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06-01-2016 дата публикации

Coal water slurry and method for controlling viscosity of the same

Номер: KR0101582537B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 석탄 슬러리 및 그의 점도 조절 방법에 관한 것으로, 기능기의 전하 반발력에 기반한 점증제를 이용하여 석탄 슬러리의 점도를 석탄 슬러리가 처해 있는 환경에 맞게 조절하기 위한 것이다. 본 발명은 석탄, 물 및 계면활성제를 혼합하여 석탄 슬러리를 형성한 후, 석탄 슬러리에 기능기의 전하 반발력에 기반한 점증제와 중화제를 첨가하여 석탄 슬러리의 점도를 상승시킬 수 있다. 또한 기능기의 전하 반발력에 기반한 점증제와 중화제가 첨가된 석탄 슬러리에 염 또는 산을 추가하여 석탄 슬러리의 점도를 떨어뜨릴 수 있다.

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09-09-2016 дата публикации

유동층 반응기를 적용한 2단 마그네슘 환원 장치

Номер: KR0101654171B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 마그네슘의 환원력을 이용한 유동층 2단 고체 환원 장치에 관한 것으로 마그네슘 기화기, 마그네슘 환원 반응기를 주요 구성요소로 이루어지며 바이오 자원 유래의 다공성 실리카 입자를 그 구조를 유지하면서 고순도의 실리콘으로 대량 생산이 가능하며 다공성 구조를 유지하는 고순도의 실리콘은 반도체, 전지, 화장품, 자동차, 식의약, 건축 소재 등 산업전반에 걸친 광범위한 용도로 사용 가능하고, 또한, 매우 안정한 산화 상태의 물질을 500 내지 1000 사이의 온도에서 입자의 구조를 유지하면서 환원하고자 할 경우 용이하게 적용할 수 있다.

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14-09-2017 дата публикации

PRODUCTION METHOD OF SYNTHETIC FUEL CONTAINING HIGH CONTENTS OF DIESEL FUEL AND GASOLINE USING SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN REACTOR

Номер: KR1020170104132A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a production method of synthetic fuel containing high contents of diesel fuel and gasoline using a slurry bubble column reactor. The present invention provides an optimal process for producing a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction product in which diesel fuel or gasoline contents are increased compared to the production of wax, by operating a slurry bubble column reactor (SBCR), which is conventionally applied to a low temperature FT reaction, at a high temperature. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

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30-03-2018 дата публикации

BIOMASS INNER CIRCULATION FLUIDIZED BED GASIFIER FOR IMPROVING GASIFICATION REACTION AND MIXING EFFICIENCY

Номер: KR1020180032264A
Принадлежит:

A biomass inner circulation fluidized bed gasifier using rice husks for improving a gasification reaction and a mixing efficiency comprises: a reaction chamber which has a fluidized bed reaction; an introduction chamber which is placed in a lower part of the reaction chamber, and in which fluidized gases flow; a diffusion plate which divides the reaction chamber from the introduction chamber, and enables the fluidized gases to pass therethrough; a plurality of drafts which supply a bed material and biomass starting from a lower side of the reaction chamber and placed within the reaction chamber as a tower shape; a chamber cap which is mounted on an upper side of the draft and downwardly discharges the bed material and the biomass to both sides; a cap moving unit which moves a location of the chamber cap; a plurality of orifice holes which are placed in a lower side of the draft, and enable the bed material, the biomass, and the fluidized gases to pass therethrough; and a control device.

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31-08-2018 дата публикации

마이크로웨이브 점화기를 이용한 고정층 가스화기

Номер: KR0101893802B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 반응성이 낮은 연료의 가스화를 위한 고정층 가스화기의 착화를 위하여 마이크로웨이브 조사를 통하여 착화를 위하여 추가적인 가연성 연료의 공급이 필요한 점화기가 아닌 반응성이 낮은 연료에 직접 착화가 가능한 마이크로웨이브 점화기를 이용한 고정층 가스화기에 관한 것으로, 추가적인 착화용 연료 공급없이 가스화기 착화가 가능하므로 운전비용을 저감할 수 효과, 착화용 연료를 이용한 점화기에 부가적으로 필요한 연료공급 설비 등이 요구되지 않으므로 설치비용을 저감할 수 있는 효과, 착화성이 낮은 연료를 가스화기에 장입한 상태에서 바로 착화 운전이 가능하므로 운전 효율성을 높일 수 있는 효과 및 마이크로웨이브를 직접 그레이트에 조사함으로써 반영구적으로 착화설비의 운영할 수 있는 효과가 있다.

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11-01-2017 дата публикации

RICE HUSK GASIFICATION POWER GENERATION SYSTEM HAVING IMPROVED HEAT EXCHANGE EFFICIENCY

Номер: KR1020170004201A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a rice husk gasification power generation system having improved heat exchange efficiency. Specifically, a heat exchanger performing heat exchange between synthetic gas generated via a gasification device and air supplied to the gasification device comprises: an outer case which has a gas inlet through which the synthetic gas is introduced and a gas outlet through which the synthetic gas is discharged; a tube which is disposed inside the outer case and through which the air passes; and a cover which covers upper and lower portions of the outer case and in which upper and lower portions of the tube are installed. The gas inlet and the gas outlet are disposed on sides of the outer case, and thus the system can be compact. Accordingly, even when a large quantity of impurities are contained in the synthetic gas, impurities accumulated in the system can be easily removed, thereby facilitating maintenance and repair. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 (AA) Air (low temperature ...

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28-03-2018 дата публикации

타르 저감을 위한 가스화 장치

Номер: KR0101843139B1
Принадлежит: 한국에너지기술연구원

... 본 발명은 타르 저감을 위한 가스화 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 가스화 과정에서 발생하는 타르를 효과적으로 저감할 수 있는 타르 저감을 위한 가스화 장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일실시예는 타르 저감을 위한 가스화 장치에 있어서, 가스화 반응이 일어나는 반응기; 상기 반응기의 출구측에 마련되는 필터부; 및 상기 필터부의 후단에 마련되는 집진부를 포함하며, 상기 필터부는 활성탄을 갖는 필터를 포함하는 것인 타르 저감을 위한 가스화 장치를 제공한다.

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

BIOMASS FLUIDIZED-BED GASIFICATION APPARATUS TO PRODUCE MEDIUM CALORIFIC VALUE SYNGAS AND SILICA SIMULTANEOUSLY

Номер: KR101602219B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a fluidized-bed apparatus to produce syngas via a chaff gasification process and chaff-derived silica via a chaff gasification/combustion reaction. The fluidized-bed apparatus comprises: an introduction chamber comprising an air/oxygen supply pipe arranged around to supply a heat source upwards; a double pipe reaction chamber comprising a first gasification chamber which receives the heat source to conduct a combustion reaction for heating, a second gasification chamber which conducts a gasification reaction for heat absorption and contains the first gasification chamber, a dispersion plate which separates the second gasification chamber and the introduction chamber, and a fluidized gas supply pipe mounted on the dispersion plate to fluidize fuel supplied to the second gasification chamber; a discharge chamber comprising a chamber cap mounted on the upper end of the first gasification chamber to discharge a gasified substance downwards to both sides, a cap ...

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22-05-2017 дата публикации

GASIFICATION POWER GENERATION EQUIPMENT FOR SOLID BIOMASS AND METHOD THEREOF

Номер: KR1020170055684A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to gasification power generation equipment for solid biomass, and to a method thereof, capable of improving removal efficiency of impurities, such as tar generated in manufacture of synthesis gas, maintaining stable power generation and generating power in accord with demand of electricity, by controlling supply of air and syngas, and improving efficiency of syngas manufacture and power generation by recovering waste heat of a gasification power generation system. To achieve the objectives, the present invention provides the gasification power generation apparatus for solid biomass, comprising: a reactor for producing syngas; and a gas generator driven by the syngas produced and received from the reactor, wherein a nickel catalyst device is formed in the reactor. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

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30-09-2015 дата публикации

PLASMA GASIFIER FOR THERMAL CONVERSION OF WASTE THERMOSETTING RESIN

Номер: KR101555928B1
Принадлежит: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

The present invention relates to a plasma gasifier for thermal conversion of a waste thermosetting resin. More particularly, a plasma torch is installed in a tangential direction of an inner surface of a cyclone to pyrolyze a fuel comprising a waste thermosetting resin by means of a plasma flame; the pyrolyzed gas separates a solid component and a gaseous component while rotating and descending along an inner wall surface of the cyclone; and simultaneously, a residual time of unreacted materials at a high temperature is increased to facilitate pyrolysis. In particular, additional plasma torches are installed along a moving path of the pyrolyzed gas such that the unreacted materials come into contact with a plasma flame to be pyrolyzed and gasified. Therefore, the plasma gasifier is capable of increasing pyrolysis and gasification rates of fuel and raising an energy recovery rate. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015 ...

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27-05-2016 дата публикации

TWO STAGE MAGNESIUM REDUCTION APPARATUS UTILIZING FLUIDIZED BED REACTOR

Номер: KR1020160059866A
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a two-stage solids reduction apparatus using reductive potential of magnesium. More particularly, the two-stage solids reduction apparatus comprises a magnesium vaporizer and a magnesium reduction reactor as main components. The apparatus can manufacture porous silica particles derived from biological resources into high purity silicon in a large quantity while maintaining the structure of the porous silica particles. Also, the high purity silicon maintaining porous structure can be used for a wide range of purposes throughout the industry such as semiconductors, batteries, cosmetic products, automobiles, food and drug, construction materials, etc. In addition, the high purity silicon can be usefully used when substances in a highly stable oxidation state need to be reduced at the temperature between 500 to 1000°C while maintaining the structure of the particles. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 ...

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