SCHERVERSTÄRKUNGSMATERIAL DES KRAGTRÄGERTYPS MIT DOPPELTEN VERANKERUNGSFUNKTIONEN AN OBERSEITE UND UNTERSEITE

Schrank für Einbaukältegeräte und Verfahren zu seinem Zusammenbau

Gehäuse eines integrierten Schaltkreises und Verfahren zum Bilden desselben

Eine Ausführungsform einer Gehäuse-auf-Gehäuse(PoP)-Vorrichtung umfasst eine Gehäusestruktur, einen Gehäuseträger und eine Vielzahl von Anschlüssen, die die Gehäusestruktur mit dem Gehäuseträger verbinden. Die Gehäusestruktur umfasst einen Logikchip, der mit einem Speicherchip verbunden ist, eine Formmasse, die den Speicherchip umschließt und eine Vielzahl leitfähiger Stifte, die sich durch die Formmasse hindurch erstrecken. Die Vielzahl der leitfähigen Stifte ist an Kontaktpolstern auf dem Logikchip befestigt.

uator/Kopfvorrichtung einer Festplatte gegen Beschädigung während des Transports

SEKUNDÄRBATTERIE MIT KONSTANTSPANNUNG

Magnetischer Direktzugriffspeicher mit hoher Selektivität

Steuerverfahren für einen Mikrowellenofen

Verfahren zum Steuern eines Mikrowellenofens, wobei der Mikrowellenofen aufweist: ein Gleichrichter- und Glättungsteil (3) zum Erzeugen einer Gleichspannung aus einer von einem Stromversorgungsteil (1) zugeführten Wechselspannung, einem Wechselrichterteil (5) zum Erzeugen einer Wechselspannung aus der vom Gleichrichter- und Glättungsteil (3) zugeführten Gleichspannung, einem Hochspannungstransformator (7) zum Erzeugen einer Hochspannung aus der vom Wechselrichterteil (5) zugeführten Wechselspannung, und einem Magnetron (9) zum Erzeugen von Mikrowellenstrahlung aus der vom Hochspannungstransformator (7) zugeführten Hochspannung; und wobei das Verfahren die Schritte aufweist: Feststellen (S25), ob der Strom der vom Gleichrichter- und Glättungsteil (3) dem Wechselrichter (5) zugeführten Gleichspannung über einem vorbestimmten Stromwert liegt; wenn festgestellt wird, dass der Strom oberhalb des vorbestimmten Stromwerts liegt, Unterbrechen (S27-S31) der Stromzufuhr zum Magnetron (9) für eine ...

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR the MULTI-MEDIA ORDERING OF SYNCHRONIZATION Of OBJECTS IN an ENGINE MHEG

A TORQUE TRANSMISSION DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLE

L'invention concerne un dispositif de transmission de couple (1), notamment pour véhicule automobile, comportant un élément d'entrée de couple (7), destiné à être couplé en rotation à un vilebrequin d'un moteur, un élément intermédiaire (19) et un élément de sortie de couple (11), destiné à être couplé en rotation à un arbre d'entrée d'une boîte de vitesses, des premiers moyens d'amortissement étant montés entre l'élément d'entrée de couple (7) et l'élément intermédiaire (19) et des seconds moyens d'amortissement étant montés entre l'élément intermédiaire (19) et l'élément de sortie de couple (11), l'élément d'entrée de couple (7), l'élément de sortie de couple (11) et l'élément intermédiaire (19) étant aptes à pivoter les uns par rapport aux autres autour d'un axe (X), caractérisé en ce que les premiers moyens d'amortissement (20, 21) sont aptes à exercer un effort dirigé circonférentiellement, ou respectivement un effort comprenant une composante radiale, les seconds moyens d'amortissement ...

SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE REEMISSION OF DATA OF UPLINK IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM HAVE ACCESS MULTIPLE BY DISTRIBUTION BY CODE

MAGNETIC CERAMIC COMPOSITION FOR the USE IN DEVICES HAS MICROWAVES, MAGNETIC CERAMICS FOR the USE IN DEVICES HAS MICROWAVES AND ITS METHOD OF PREPARATION

DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE DISPLAY DEVICE

PRISMATIC SHEET, UNIT OF RETROECLAIRAGE USING THIS ONE AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAS LIQUID CRYSTALS COMPRISING the UNIT OF RETROECLAIRAGE

PROCESS OF ANNEALING Of an ALLOY CONTAINING NICKEL FOR the IMPROVEMENT OF LARESISTANCE TO CORROSION

MUTEINS OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR.

TWO-TRACK VALVE OF THE TYPE HAS DETECTION OF PRESSURE HAS DOUBLE SENS

SYSTEM OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS FOR VEHICLE

SYSTEM OF AUDIO-VISUAL TRANSMISSION IN A NETWORK VDI

PROCESS OF TRANSFER Of INFORMATION ON INSTALLATIONS BY RADIO AND CENTREDE MANAGEMENT

PROCEEDED FOR the PREPARATION Of a LUMINOPHORE CONTAINING ZINC SULPHIDE, PRESENTING an EFFECTIVE EMISSION HAS LOW TENSIONS

CIRCUIT AND PROCESS OF VERTICAL ORDER OF DIMENSIONS AND HORIZONTAL DEL' SCREEN Of a MONITOR HAS Cathode tube

OPTICAL DEVICE Of TACTILE AND PROCEEDED ENTRY OF ORDERING OF THIS DEVICE

L'invention présente un dispositif optique d'entrée tactile qui ajuste par division une sortie optique d'une unité d'émission de lumière (110) avant et pendant une opération de contact pour réduire une consommation d'énergie, et un procédé de commande de celui-ci. Le dispositif optique d'entrée tactile comprend un panneau d'affichage (70), une pluralité d'éléments d'émission de lumière infrarouge (110) disposés sur deux côtés contigus du panneau d'affichage (70), une unité de lentilles (155) disposée sur les deux côtés contigus restants du panneau d'affichage (70) et réfléchissant la lumière émise par les éléments d'émission de lumière infrarouge (110), une unité de réception de lumière (120) disposée sur les deux côtés contigus du panneau d'affichage (70), et une unité de commande tactile (180) comprenant une unité de calcul de coordonnées de contact (130) pour calculer un ensemble de coordonnées d'un point de contact et une unité de commande d'émission de lumière (112) pour diviser les ...

LIMP OF JUNCTION FOR VEHICLES AND PROCESS FOR ITS ASSEMBLY

PROCESS OF COMPENSATION OF the ERROR Of a GYROSCOPIC SENSOR FOR a NETTOYEUR-ROBOT

A HEADLAMP WITH A COMBINATION OF HIGH BEAM AND LOW BEAM FOR A BICYCLE

La présente invention porte sur un phare à combinaison de faisceaux haut et bas pour bicyclette, qui comprend un corps principal (1), une lentille (2), une source de lumière vers le bas (3) et une source de lumière directe (4), le corps principal (1) ayant une première surface (12) et une deuxième surface (13) formées dans celui-ci, la lentille (2) étant en regard de la deuxième surface (13), la source de lumière vers le bas (3) étant assemblée à la première surface (12) et une partie du faisceau lumineux qu'elle émet passe de manière oblique à travers l'espace de réception (11) de façon à former une région d'éclairage de faisceau bas, la source de lumière directe (4) étant assemblée à la deuxième surface (13), le faisceau lumineux de la source de lumière directe (4) passant à travers la lentille (2) de façon à former une région d'éclairage de faisceau haut.

ELECTRIC CONNECTOR

Un connecteur électrique comprend une carte de base (200) ayant plusieurs premières pastilles de contact (201) et secondes pastilles de contact (202) exposées sur la carte de base (200), plusieurs premières bornes (210) et secondes bornes (230) ayant chacune une extrémité connectée avec respectivement la première (201) et la seconde (202) pastille de contact correspondante, et un boîtier isolant (240) ayant une fenêtre (241). L'autre extrémité de la première borne (210) est inclinée vers le bas selon un angle puis recourbée vers le haut et l'arrière pour former une partie de contact en forme d'ardillon (211). L'autre extrémité de la seconde borne (230) définit une saillie de contact (231). La carte de base (200) et les premières (210) et secondes (230) bornes sont disposées dans le boîtier isolant (240). Les parties de contact (211) et les saillies de contact (231) sont exposées à l'extérieur à travers la fenêtre (241).

COIL Of VACUUM CLEANER

NAVIGATION SYSTEM EXCEPT ROAD

FLASHLIGHT HAS MULTIPLE SWITCHING FUNCTION.

L'invention concerne une lampe torche (100) comportant une batterie et deux interrupteurs (112, 196) permettant chacun d'activer une source d'émission de lumière de la lampe. Les interrupteurs sont des interrupteurs à trois positions reliés entre eux et présentent une fonction d'activation momentanée. Des contacts placés sur une partie intermédiaire du cylindre sont destinés à établir le contact avec un dispositif chargeur électrique. Un ressort est placé entre le dispositif de commutation situé au-dessus du cylindre et le dessus de la batterie tandis qu'un autre ressort est placé sur la base du cylindre au niveau du dessous de la batterie. Une tête élargie est placée au-dessus du cylindre et il existe une partie intermédiaire entre la partie tête et le cylindre. La partie intermédiaire reçoit une partie du premier interrupteur. Le deuxième interrupteur est placé dans un couvercle arrière (108) de la lampe torche.

HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A VEHICLE

L'invention concerne un échangeur de chaleur pour un véhicule. Celui-ci comprend deux réservoirs (40, 50) pour fournir un agent de refroidissement à travers un thermostat pour régler l'ouverture/la fermeture en fonction de la température de l'agent de refroidissement et d'une pompe à eau, et évacuant l'agent refroidi vers un côté moteur; un collecteur (10) couplé avec le réservoir auquel l'agent de refroidissement est fourni; des tubes d'échange de chaleur (20) pour communiquer avec l'organe de chauffage, et agencés en parallèle à une direction du vent de roulement; un collecteur (10) à l'autre côté couplé au réservoir à l'autre côté, qui est fixé à l'autre portion d'extrémité du tube d'échange de chaleur (20) pour communiquer avec celui-ci de manière à évacuer l'agent dans le moteur, et une portion de noyau (60) incluant des ailettes (30) brasées entre les tubes (20) . L'invention est applicable à des échangeurs de chaleur.

COMPOUNDS [3.3.3] HEXAAZA PROPELLANE AS KEY INTERMEDIATES FOR NEW MOLECULAR EXPLOSIVES AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME

Il est proposé des composés hexaaza[3.3.3]propellane représentés par la formule (I) suivante, qui peuvent être utilisés comme structure de squelette principale pour de nouveaux explosifs moléculaires et un procédé de préparation de ceux-ci : dans laquelle R est H, un alkyle en C1 à C20, un cycloalkyle, un arylalkyle ou un aryle, qui peut contenir des hétéroatomes tels que l'oxygène, l'azote, le soufre, un halogène, etc. ou des insaturations ; et X est H2, O ou S.

SWITCHING METHOD AND CONNECTION LINES FOR A CONNECTOR WITH A PORT COMBO-

DEVICE AND PROCESS OF PILOTING Of a SCREEN Of POSTING HAVE Liquid crystals

SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR ANTENNA SWITCHES HIGH POWER SEMICONDUCTOR COMPLEMENTARY METAL OXIDE (CMOS-) USING SWITCHING BODY AND AN EXTERNAL COMPONENT IN A STRUCTURE WITH MULTIPLE STACKS

ALGORITHMS AND PROCESSES OF DETECTION OF SPECTRUM.

METHOD HARDNESS

ARRAY SUBSTRATE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

MATRIX AND MANDREL TRAVELLER STEP FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A DAMPER TUBE FOR A NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY, DAMPER TUBE, AND METHOD OF MAKING THE MATRIX MANDREL

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VACUUM PROCESS OF ISOSTATICALLY COMPRESSING POWDERED MATERIAL.

BROADBAND OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED.

Un oscillateur à large bande contrôlé en tension comprend des transistors fournissant un signal d'oscillation stable, une unité inductrice, une batterie de varactors connectée à l'unité inductrice et ayant une capacitance de varactor variant avec le premier signal de commutation et une tension de syntonisation, une batterie de condensateurs de connectée à l'unité inductrice et ayant des capacitances prédéterminées pour un groupement de sections de fréquences, et une batterie de condensateurs à pondération binaire connectée à l'unité.

EFFECTIVE COOLING FLOW PATH DESIGN AND SUPPORT CONSTITUTION OF HELICALLY COILED LIQUID METAL-TO-AIR HEAT EXCHANGER WITH AN EXTERNAL AIR COOLING MECHANISM AND RESIDUAL HEAT REMOVAL SYSTEM OF LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS HAVING THE SAME

La présente description décrit un échangeur de chaleur métal liquide - air, comprenant un flasque étendu et formé dans une direction verticale, une chambre supérieure prévue au niveau d'une partie supérieure d'une circonférence interne du flasque pour loger et décharger un métal liquide introduit par une branche chaude, une chambre inférieure prévue au niveau d'une partie inférieure d'une circonférence interne du flasque, et raccordée à une branche froide pour décharger un métal liquide, un tube d'entrée d'air configuré pour former une première trajectoire d'écoulement dans une direction ascendante pour inhaler l'air, un tube de sortie d'air configuré pour former une seconde trajectoire d'écoulement dans une direction ascendante pour décharger l'air, un tube interne raccordé au tube d'entrée d'air et au tube de sortie d'air, et une pluralité de tubes de transfert de chaleur enroulés dans une direction hélicoïdale dans un premier espace annulaire entre une circonférence externe du tube interne ...

CIRCUIT Of CANCELLATION OF SHIFT HAS D.C. CURRENT AND AMPLICATEUR HAS GAINPROGRAMMABLE USING THIS ONE

Dans un circuit d'annulation de décalage à courant continu, un amplificateur opérationnel est pourvu d'une borne inverseuse, d'une borne non inverseuse et d'une borne de sortie. Une première résistance est connectée à la borne non inverseuse. Une seconde résistance est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne de sortie. Une résistance d'annulation de décalage à courant continu est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne non inverseuse. De même, dans chacun des premier et second circuits d'annulation de décalage à courant continu de l'amplificateur à gain programmable, un amplificateur opérationnel est pourvu d'une borne inverseuse, d'une borne non inverseuse et d'une borne de sortie. Une première résistance est connectée à la borne non inverseuse. Une seconde résistance est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne de sortie. Un circuit d'annulation de décalage à courant continu est connecté entre la borne inverseuse et la borne non inverseuse. Ici, les premier et second ...

WASHING MACHINE AND PROCEEDED OF OPERATION THIS ONE

Le procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine à laver est décrit, et comprend : une étape de lavage (S10) destinée à laver le linge ; une étape de rinçage (S20) destinée à rincer le linge en fournissant de l'eau après avoir effectué l'étape de lavage (S10) et qui comprend un processus d'élimination de l'eau restante (S44) ; et une étape d'essorage final (S30) destinée à essorer le linge après avoir effectué l'étape de rinçage (S20). La solution détergente ayant une certaine concentration restant à l'intérieur de la machine à laver peut être éliminée par le biais du processus d'élimination de l'eau restante (S44), empêchant ainsi la contamination de l'eau propre fournie due à la solution détergente, afin d'homogénéiser le processus de rinçage (S20) du linge. De plus, le problème des restes de détergent dans le linge après l'étape de rinçage (S20) peut être résolu.

MULTI-LAYERED SYSTEMS

PROCESS OF PANIFICATION

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING THE SECURE SETTLEMENT NFC.

TRANSFER DEVICE TERRESTRIAL DIGITAL MULTIMEDIA BROADCASTING (T WHERE DMB) AND CORRESPONDING TRANSFER METHOD

ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAY COMPENSATION METHOD AND DEGRADATION THEREOF

A TOASTER

L'invention concerne un grille-pain et il comprend un boîtier qui contient une chambre de travail et une chambre de chauffage. Un côté du boîtier comporte une première ouverture et le boîtier est pourvu d'au moins une deuxième ouverture. La chambre de travail et la chambre de chauffage sont reliés l'un avec l'autre ; Les rainures longitudinales autant que les deuxièmes ouvertures sont situées dans le boîtier et s'étendent à partir des deuxièmes ouvertures. Au moins une cloison mobile transparente est reliée de manière coulissante à la rainure longitudinale, et la surface latérale de la paroi mobile correspond à la première ouverture. Au moins un mécanisme de positionnement reliée au boîtier et positionne ou soutient une cloison mobile. De l'extérieur du grille-pain, à travers la première ouverture et la cloison mobile transparente sera en mesure d'observer la nourriture pour faciliter à l'utilisateur de comprendre l'état de la nourriture chauffée. La cloison mobile est reliée aux rainures ...

TEXTILE STRUCTURE WITH PARTICLES OF PHEROMONE

L'invention porte sur une structure textile avec des particules de phéromone, qui comprend un textile (10) et plusieurs particules de phéromone (20) fixées au textile (10). Le parfum produit par les phéromones (20) du sexe opposé peut provoquer un comportement particulier ou une réponse physiologique particulière pour produire un effet d'excitation, d'augmentation du charme, rendant ainsi plus aisé pour le porteur de développer des relations interpersonnelles. Le textile (10) peut être fabriqué en différents styles de vêtement destinés à être porté par le porteur, augmentant ainsi la commodité d'utilisation.

LASER DIODE PACKAGE.

L'invention concerne un boitier pour diode laser, comprenant une platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement avec un circuit électronique sur celle-ci; une puce à diode laser montée sur le circuit électronique de la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement et possédant une anode et une cathode, reliées respectivement à une plage de soudure externe pour des connexions électriques externes ; et un support conducteur de chaleur installé sur une surface de la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement afin de conduire la chaleur générée par la puce à diode laser vers le support conducteur de chaleur à travers la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement, dans lequel la puce à diode laser émet la lumière à partir d'un bord de la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement et la surface d'un plan de contact entre la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement et le support conducteur de chaleur est ajustée suivant les besoins en puissance ...

DEVICE OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION OF THE TYPE HAS SMALL ISLANDS

METHOD FOR OPERATING A MEMORY DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

SYSTEM AND a METHOD FOR LIMITING the EFFECTS Of ARCS IN MATRICES Of TRANSMITTERS OF FIELDS

Multistandard socket adapter, has set of terminals cooperating with 125 volts socket, and another set of terminals cooperating with 250 volts socket, and penetrating through interface to form earthing portion

La présente invention concerne un adaptateur de prises de courant multistandard (1), comprenant au moins une interface (10) à prises femelles et un boîtier (11) fixé à cette interface. L'intérieur du boîtier (11) comporte un premier ensemble de bornes (12) et un deuxième ensemble de bornes (14) conformes respectivement aux spécifications des prises en 125 volts et en 250 volts. L'adaptateur de prises (1) comprend en outre un premier ensemble de prises femelles (13) et un deuxième ensemble de prises femelles (15) correspondant au premier et deuxième ensembles de bornes (12, 14) respectivement et conforme aux spécifications des prises pour du 125 volts et du 250 volts. Le deuxième ensemble de bornes (14) peut être utilisé pour des entrée et sortie de tension en 125 volts. Avec une telle structure, des prises mâles en 125 volts et en 250 volts peuvent être branchées dans les prises femelles correspondantes de l'adaptateur (1), réalisant lesdites sorties et entrées de tension et améliorant ...

Field emitter array for e.g. X-ray tube, has emitters emitting electrons when emission voltage is applied on grid and substrate layers, where grid layer has resistive layer with electrical resistance to locate effects of arc formation

Système et procédé pour limiter les effets de la formation d'arcs dans des matrices d'émetteurs d'électrons du type à émission de champ, améliorant la robustesse de ces matrices. Les matrices d'émetteurs d'électrons du type à émission de champ ont globalement un substrat (32), un isolant (34) et une électrode de grille (36). En incluant une substance résistive (38) dans la grille (36) de la matrice d'émetteurs, les phénomènes de formation d'arcs peuvent être isolés pour un seul émetteur de façon que les autres émetteurs d'une matrice puissent poursuivre l'émission (50) d'électrons et/ou pour que le courant de court-circuit de l'arc puisse être limité.

CONTROL METHOD FOR A LAUNDRY TREATING APPARATUS

Mode Size Converters For Reducing A Modal Profile Of Incoming Light

Convertisseur de taille de mode (102) incluant un guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106) qui comporte une extrémité d'entrée (130) configurée pour recevoir de la lumière provenant d'un élément optique (104). Le guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106) présente un premier indice de réfraction. Le convertisseur de taille de mode (102) comprend également un guide d'ondes de signal (108) qui est intégré dans le guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106) et présente un deuxième indice de réfraction qui est supérieur au premier indice de réfraction. Le guide d'ondes de signal (108) comprend des premier et deuxième segments de bras (160, 162) et un segment de tronc (164) qui forment une jonction en Y (166). Les premier et deuxième segments de bras (160, 162) sont configurés pour réduire un profil modal de la lumière qui se propage vers le segment de tronc (164) depuis l'extrémité d'entrée (130) du guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106). Chacun des premier et deuxième segments de bras (160, 162) comporte une extrémité ...

HELICOPTER WITH AN H-SHAPED FRAME

Un hélicoptère ayant une structure en forme de H est fourni. Avec un mécanisme de transmission (50) en forme de H fonctionnant en collaboration avec deux paires d'ensembles formant rotor (20), qui sont disposées sur deux côtés d'une partie avant (11) et d'une partie arrière (12) d'un fuselage (10) et qui est mis en rotation dans des sens opposés, les couples générés par les deux paires d'ensembles formant rotor (20), en rotation dans des sens opposés, sont neutralisés. Ainsi, une posture de vol et une direction de rotation pendant le vol de l'hélicoptère sont maintenus de façon équilibrés, et, dans le même temps, l'hélicoptère est équipé d'une structure simple pour aussi assurer la sécurité des vols.

ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENCE DISPLAY DEGRADATION COMPENSATION AND METHOD THEREOF

Afficheur électroluminescent organique comportant un panneau d'affichage comportant des pixels, une unité de réglage de zone de compensation 141 pour sélectionner une zone nécessitant une compensation supplémentaire, laquelle est davantage dégradée qu'une dégradation moyenne, en fonction de données de détection de dégradation indiquant un degré de dégradation de diodes électroluminescentes organiques formées dans les pixels, une unité d'extraction d'informations de bords 142 qui analyse des données d'image d'entrée correspondant à la zone nécessitant une compensation supplémentaire et obtient des informations de bords d'une image d'entrée, une unité de calcul de gain de compensation 143 pour calculer différentiellement un gain de compensation à appliquer aux données de compensation dans chacun de blocs de compensation appartenant à la zone nécessitant une compensation supplémentaire en fonction d'une quantité d'informations de bords, et une unité de modulation de données 144 produisant ...

REACTIVE PLASTICIZER BASED ETHER FOR EXPLOSIVES WITH A PLASTIC BINDER

La présente invention concerne un plastifiant réactif énergétique pour un explosif à liant plastique (PBX), et spécifiquement un plastifiant réactif énergétique pour PBX qui possède des performances et une insensibilité élevées sans fuite de plastifiant, en étant lié à un liant polymère pour un explosif à liant plastique.

PROCEEDED OF ORDERING OF TRANSMISSION CLUTCH DOUBLE OF VEHICLE HAS

Un procédé de commande d'une transmission à embrayage double d'un véhicule, pour réaliser une série d'opérations de rétrogradation d'une vitesse précédente (N+1) à une vitesse suivante (N-1) par l'intermédiaire d'une vitesse actuelle (N) en réponse à une décélération du véhicule, peut comprendre le maintien (S10) d'un embrayage, qui a été dans un état enclenché à la vitesse précédente (N+1), dans l'état enclenché jusqu'à un instant après qu'un ordre de passer à la vitesse suivante (N-1) peut être généré, lors du changement de la vitesse précédente (N+1) à la vitesse actuelle (N), le relâchement (S30) de l'embrayage après que l'ordre de passer à la vitesse suivante (N-1) peut être généré, et l'enclenchement (S40) d'un pignon de vitesse de la vitesse suivante (N-1) après le relâchement de l'embrayage.

OLED SUPPORTED TRANSPARENT ELECTRODE

La présente invention concerne une électrode transparente supportée pour OLED, comprenant, successivement (i) un substrat transparent en verre minéral, (ii) une couche diffusante formée d'un émail haut indice contenant au moins 30 % en poids de Bi2O3, (iii) une couche barrière d'au moins un oxyde métallique diélectrique choisi dans le groupe constitué de Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2, ZrO2 et HfO2 déposée par ALD, (iv) une couche d'un oxyde conducteur transparent (TCO). Elle concerne également un procédé de fabrication d'une telle électrode et une OLED comprenant une telle électrode.

CONTAINER INCLUDES A SHORT STROKE PUMP

La présente invention propose un récipient compact comprenant une pompe ayant une faible course, qui comprend un corps de récipient 10 pourvu d'un côté d'un bouton 11 et un couvercle de récipient 20 accouplé au moyen d'une charnière à un côté du corps de récipient 10, le récipient compact comprenant : un récipient intérieur 30 comportant un espace récepteur de contenu 31 ; une plaque de support de pompe 40 accouplée à un sommet du récipient intérieur 30 pour sceller le récipient intérieur 30 et pourvue en son centre d'un cylindre 51 ; et une pompe installée sur une partie centrale supérieure de la plaque de support de pompe 40 pour pomper un contenu et ayant une distance de course de 1,5 mm à 2,5 mm, dans laquelle le rapport entre la distance de course et le diamètre intérieur du cylindre 51 vaut de 1/5 à 1/13.

Liquid crystal display device for use as e.g. screen of television, has common voltage generator generating common voltages to independently deliver voltages to two lines connected to respective common voltage supply lines

Un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides comporte : un substrat inférieur (101) ayant une première (118a) et une deuxième (118b) lignes d'alimentation en tension commune, des régions de pixels définies par des lignes de grille (GL1-GLn) et des lignes de données (DL1-DLm), et des lignes communes (VL1-VLn) raccordées électriquement à la deuxième ligne d'alimentation en tension commune ; un substrat supérieur (103) faisant face au substrat inférieur et ayant une électrode commune raccordée électriquement à la première ligne d'alimentation en tension commune. Un générateur de tension commune (108) génère une première (Vcom1) et une seconde (Vcom2) tensions communes pour délivrer de manière indépendante la première et la seconde tensions communes aux première et deuxième lignes d'alimentation en tension commune.

PROCESS OF REDUCTION OF the DURATION Of SCHEDULING OF PACKAGES OF AUTOMATIC TRANSFER OF COMMUNICATION OF LAYER 3 AND FINAL CORRESPONDING SATELLITE

Un procédé est proposé pour réduire la durée d'ordonnancement des paquets d'un transfert automatique de communication de couche de niveau 3, ainsi qu'un terminal satellite mobile correspondant. Ce procédé pour réduire la durée d'ordonnancement des paquets d'un transfert d'un routeur mobile (120) dans un agent local (140) d'un réseau satellite connecté au routeur mobile comprend : la transmission d'un premier paquet et d'un deuxième paquet au routeur mobile par le biais d'une liaison satellite du routeur mobile ; la transmission d'un paquet de contrôle de séquence au routeur mobile par le biais de la liaison satellite ; et la transmission d'un troisième paquet au routeur mobile via une liaison sans fil du routeur mobile. Le paquet de contrôle de séquence propose un temps de référence pour réordonner rapidement les deuxième et troisième paquets qui atteignent le routeur mobile dans une séquence inverse.

DEVICE OF TUBE Of a DISHWASHER

Un dispositif de buse (200) d'un lave-vaisselle comprenant une buse de lavage (210) configurée pour injecter l'eau de lavage sur des cibles qui doivent être lavées, une partie de passage d'alimentation d'eau (240) pour permettre l'écoulement de l'eau de lavage fournie à la buse de lavage (210), une partie de passage de vidange pour permettre l'écoulement de l'eau de lavage qui doit être évacuée, et une partie d'empêchement de siphon configuré pour empêcher un phénomène de siphon de survenir sur la partie de passage de vidange, moyennant quoi un espace nécessaire pour configurer un passage de vidange et une structure destinée à empêcher le phénomène de siphon peuvent être minimisés de façon à maintenir la taille compacte du lave-vaisselle et à améliorer l'utilisation de l'espace.

SYSTEM OF CONNECTOR OF CABLES

Dans un système de connecteur de câbles, une prise femelle pour le système de connecteur comprend une paire de plaques de compression opposées et au moins un élément rotatif conçu pour déplacer les plaques de compression opposées lorsque tourne l'élément rotatif. Les plaques de compression créent un contact avec une partie de la prise mâle insérée entre celles-ci.

MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

L'invention concerne un terminal mobile (100) pouvant commander efficacement la réception d'un appel entrant dans un état dans lequel un terminal externe capable d'assister une sortie audio est connecté avec le terminal mobile (100) et un procédé de commande associé. Ledit terminal mobile (100) inclut une unité de communication sans fil (110) configurée pour communiquer avec le terminal externe, une unité de détection (140) configurée pour détecter un mouvement du terminal mobile (100), une unité de sortie audio (150) et un appareil de commande (180), si un premier mouvement est détecté par l'unité de détection (140) pendant la réception de l'appel entrant dans un premier état de configuration dont une sortie audio est réalisée via un premier terminal externe, configuré pour accepter l'appel entrant et permuter à une deuxième configuration sortant un signal d'appel pour l'appel entrant accepté via l'unité de sortie audio au lieu du premier terminal externe.

DEVICE AND PROCESS OF DETECTION OF INTERIOR POSITION BY USING A NUMERICAL SIGNAL OF BROADCASTING

L'invention décrit un dispositif de réception (130) pour détecter une position intérieure en utilisant des signaux de radiodiffusion numérique, comprenant : une unité de réception recevant un signal de radiodiffusion numérique, qui comprend des informations de navigation utilisées pour déterminer une position du dispositif de réception, transmis à partir d'un dispositif de transmission de signaux de radiodiffusion numérique (121 à 124) ; et une unité de sortie délivrant un signal à l'extérieur du dispositif de réception via une communication sans fil, dans lequel l'unité de réception reçoit les signaux de radiodiffusion numérique à partir d'une pluralité de dispositifs de transmission de signaux de radiodiffusion numérique (121 à 124).

TECHNIQUE BY SPECTRAL DOPPLER HAS MULTIPLE BEAMS OF THE IMAGERY OF DIAGNOSTIC MEDICAL BY ULTRASOUND

Des informations Doppler Spectral distinctes spatialement sont acquises (30). Des faisceaux d'émission distincts spatialement sont formés (26) à un même instant ou en parallèle. Un ou plusieurs faisceaux de réception sont formés (28) en réponse à chaque faisceau d'émission, fournissant des échantillons pour une pluralité d'emplacements à distance latéralement les uns des autres. Un spectre est déterminé (30) pour chacun d'une pluralité d'emplacements. Suivant une autre technique, des échantillons sont acquis pour des régions différentes à des instants différents. Le balayage pour chaque région est entrelacé (40) sur la base de l'opération anatomique. Comme l'estimation (30) spectrale repose sur des séries continues dans le temps d'émission et de réception, le balayage pour les régions a lieu sur une durée suffisante pour une estimation spectrale avant que le balayage pour une région différente ait lieu. En utilisant une opération anatomique, un temps suffisant est fourni pour l'estimation ...

MANUFACTORING PROCESS Of a GALLIUM NITRIDE SUBSTRATE

La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un substrat de nitrure de gallium (GaN) fournissant un film épais de GaN sans provoquer ni incurvation ni fissure pouvant survenir dans un processus de croissance. Dans ce but, une couche de nitrure destinée à être enrobée (20) ayant une pluralité de vides (50) dans celle-ci est enrobée entre une couche de GaN (30) et un substrat de base (10). Le procédé comprend la préparation d'un substrat de base (10), la croissance, sur ce dernier, de la couche (20) ayant une pluralité de parties riches en indium (40) à une première température, et la croissance d'une couche de GaN (30) sur la couche (20) à une seconde température inférieure à la première température, pour métalliser la partie (40) pour former une pluralité de vides (50) dans la couche (20).

SCREEN OUT OF PAPER ELECTRONIC AND MANUFACTORING PROCESS OF THIS ONE

Il est décrit ici un écran en papier électronique et un procédé de fabrication de celui-ci. L'écran en papier électronique peut être configuré pour inclure : un substrat ; une couche de fils qui est formée sur le substrat ; un ensemble tampon qui est connecté électriquement à la couche de fils et est disposé sur le substrat ; une couche barrière qui est disposée sur la couche de fils ; une électrode à segment qui est disposée sur la couche barrière et est connectée électriquement à la couche de fils ; un film de papier électronique qui est disposé sur le substrat incluant l'électrode à segment ; et une puce pilote qui est montée sur l'ensemble tampon.

OSCILLATOR LLC IN SQUARING INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING a COMPENSATOR OF DEFECT Of ADAPTATION OF PHASE AND AMPLITUDE

Dans un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention, il est proposé un oscillateur LC en quadrature comprenant deux oscillateurs LC interconnectés l'un avec l'autre pour générer des signaux d'horloge I/Q et un compensateur de défaut d'adaptation de phase et d'amplitude. Le détecteur de défaut d'adaptation de phase et d'amplitude peut comprendre un détecteur de défaut d'adaptation d'amplitude, un transconducteur, et un condensateur pour compenser à la fois les défaut d'adaptation de phase et d'amplitude entre les signaux d'horloge I/Q générés par l'oscillateur LC en quadrature.

MACHINE AND STEAM GENERATOR HAS LAVER/SECHER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING THIS ONE.

Générateur de vapeur et machine à laver/sécher comprenant celui-ci, le générateur de vapeur (200) comprenant: un boîtier (210, 220) avec une ouverture (221) sur un côté de celui-ci, une unité de chauffage (231) formée pour pénétrer dans l'ouverture ; et un ensemble de fixation monté au niveau de l'ouverture de manière à étanchéiser l'ouverture et supporter l'unité de chauffage (231), dans lequel l'ensemble de fixation comprend un élément d'étanchéité (233) pour étanchéiser l'ouverture et l'ouverture comprend une partie (222) de protection contre les fuites pour empêcher une formation d'interstice entre l'ouverture (221) et l'élément d'étanchéité (233) quand l'élément d'étanchéité est déformé, en empêchant ainsi une fuite entre l'ouverture du boîtier et un élément d'étanchéité, même si le boîtier ou l'élément d'étanchéité est déformé thermiquement ...

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

Polyphosphonat, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und flammhemmende, thermoplastische Harzzusammensetzung, die selbiges einschliesst

Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt ein Polyphosphonat mit einem Säurewert von etwa 5,5 mg KOH/g oder weniger und dargestellt durch Formel 1 bereit: [Formel 1]wobei A eine Einfachbindung, C1- bis C5-Alkylen, C1- bis C5-Alkyliden, C5- bis C6-Cycloalkyliden -S- oder -SO2- darstellt, R eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C6- bis C20-Arylgruppe oder eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C6- bis C20-Aryloxygruppe darstellt, R1 und R2 jeweils unabhängig eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C1- bis C6-Alkylgruppe, eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C3- bis C6-Cycloalkylgruppe, eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C6- bis C12-Arylgruppe oder ein Halogenatom darstellen, a und b jeweils unabhängig eine ganze Zahl von etwa 0 bis etwa 4 darstellen und n eine ganze Zahl von etwa 1 bis etwa 500 darstellt.

Erzeugung von Identifizierungsinformationen

METHOD OF LOGGING MEASUREMENT RESULT AT HANDOVER FAILURE IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Disclosed is related to a wireless communication system and a mobile terminal providing a wireless communication service and to a method by which a base station and a mobile terminal transmit and receive data in an evolved universal mobile telecommunications system (E-UMTS) evolved from universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), a long term evolution (LTE) system, or a LTE-advanced (LTE-A) system and more particularly, to a method of logging a measurement result at a handover failure. 1. A method of transmitting a measurement result at a handover failure in a wireless communication system , the method comprising:receiving, from a first network, a measurement configuration (MDT configuration) to be used at detecting the handover failure;detecting the handover failure;storing a measurement result if the handover failure is detected; andtransmitting the stored measurement result to a second network.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measurement configuration is received in a RRC connected mode.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measurement configuration is a minimization driving test (MDT) configuration.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the handover failure is detected when a dedicated resource of a target network is not configured during a certain time period.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stored measurement result is a measured value at the handover failure is detected.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stored measurement result is a most recently measured value before the handover failure is detected.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first network is same as the second network.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the handover failure is detected if a terminal does not find a target network node for certain time period. The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a mobile terminal providing a wireless communication service and to a method by which a base station and a mobile terminal transmit and receive data ...

MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME

A mobile terminal and a method of controlling the mobile terminal are provided. The mobile terminal includes: a display; a wireless Internet module; and a controller for acquiring information about a plurality of voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) accounts that can communicate through the wireless Internet module and for distinguishing information about a first user group corresponding to the acquired plurality of VoIP accounts from information about a second user group not corresponding to the acquired plurality of VoIP accounts and for displaying the information in the display. Therefore, by displaying to distinguish information about a user group corresponding to a plurality of VoIP accounts from other information, a function can be easily selected through a plurality of VoIP accounts. 1. A mobile terminal comprising:a display;a wireless Internet module; anda controller configured to acquire information about a plurality of voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) accounts that can communicate through the wireless Internet module and distinguish information about a first user group corresponding to the acquired plurality of VoIP accounts from information about a second user group not corresponding to the acquired plurality of VoIP accounts and display the information in the display.2. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the controller controls to further display information about users of other terminals belonging to the first user group.3. The mobile terminal of claim 2 , wherein the information about users of other terminals comprises at least one of:information about a kind of a VoIP account that can communicate with the other terminals;information about charging according to a VoIP account that can communicate with the other terminals; andposition information of users of the other terminals.4. The mobile terminal of claim 2 , wherein the information about users of other terminals comprises information about a kind of VoIP accounts belonging to the first user ...

Anti-Infective Compounds

The present invention relates to small molecule compounds and their use in the treatment of bacterial infections, in particular Tuberculosis. 3. The compound according to claim 1 , having one of the formulae I-352 as shown in Table 1 claim 1 ,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.4. The compound according to claim 1 , having one of the formulae 47 claim 1 , 54 claim 1 , 177 and 185 as shown in Table 1 claim 1 ,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.56-. (canceled)7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claim 1 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.8. A method of treatment of a bacterial infection claim 1 , comprising the application of a suitable amount of a compound according to claim 1 , to a person in need thereof.9. A compound that competitively inhibits the specific binding of a compound according to .10. A method of treatment of a bacterial infection claim 1 , comprising the application claim 1 , to a person in need of such treatment claim 1 , of a suitable amount of a compound claim 1 , which compound is characterized by an ability to competitively inhibit the specific binding of a compound according to claim 1 , to a target protein.11. The method claim 8 , according to claim 8 , used for the treatment of tuberculosis.12. The method claim 10 , according to claim 10 , used for the treatment of tuberculosis.13. The compound claim 3 , according to claim 3 , having a formula selected from formulae 15 claim 3 , 16 claim 3 , 31 claim 3 , 32 claim 3 , 44 claim 3 , 45 claim 3 , 47 claim 3 , 49 claim 3 , 54-57 claim 3 , 60-87 claim 3 , 89-103 claim 3 , 106 claim 3 , 107 claim 3 , 110 claim 3 , 111 claim 3 , 113 claim 3 , 116-135 claim 3 , 137-141 claim 3 , 143 claim 3 , 144 claim 3 , 147 claim 3 , 148 claim 3 , 152 claim 3 , 154 claim 3 , 157-159 claim 3 , 161-167 claim 3 , 171-182 claim 3 , 184-193 claim 3 , 196 claim 3 , 198 claim 3 , 199-202 claim 3 , 209-218 claim 3 , 221-227 claim 3 , 231 claim 3 , 248-260 claim 3 , ...

COMPOUND COMPRISING A FIVE-MEMBERED HETERO RING, AN ORGANIC ELECTRICAL ELEMENT USING THE SAME AND A TERMINAL THEREOF

Disclosed are a compound comprising a five-membered hetero ring, an organic electrical element using the same and a terminal thereof. 2. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Rand R claim 1 , Rand R claim 1 , Rand R claim 1 , and Rand Reach form a substituted or unsubstituted claim 1 , saturated or unsaturated ring together with an adjacent group.5. An organic electrical element comprising one or more organic material layers comprising the compound as claimed in .6. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the organic material layers are formed to comprise the compound by a soluble process.7. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the organic electrical element comprises an organic light emitting diode (OLED) having a structure in which a first electrode claim 5 , the one or more organic material layers claim 5 , and a second electrode are sequentially laminated.8. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the organic material layers comprise any one of a hole injection layer claim 7 , a hole transport layer claim 7 , a light emitting layer claim 7 , an electron transport layer claim 7 , and an electron injection layer.9. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the organic material layers comprise a hole injection layer claim 7 , and the compound is used as a hole transport material in the hole transport layer.10. A terminal comprising a display device claim 7 , which comprises the organic electrical element as claimed in claim 7 , and a control unit for driving the display device.11. The terminal as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the organic electrical element comprises any one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 10 , an organic solar cell claim 10 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) drum claim 10 , and an organic transistor (organic TFT). The present invention relates to a compound including a five-membered hetero ring, an organic electrical element using the ...

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device is discussed. According to an embodiment, the display device includes a substrate; a first electrode positioned on the substrate; a second electrode; an organic emission layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; an organic insulating film positioned on the second electrode and surrounding an emission area emitting light from the organic emission layer; and a passivation film covering the organic insulating film. 1. A display device comprising:a substrate;a first electrode positioned on the substrate;a second electrode;an organic emission layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode;an organic insulating film positioned on the second electrode and surrounding an emission area emitting light from the organic emission layer; anda passivation film covering the organic insulating film.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the organic insulating film is formed in an area other than the emission area.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the organic insulating film is formed to cover part of the emission area.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the width of the organic insulating film ranges from 1 to 30 mm.5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the organic insulating film ranges from 0.5 to 200 μm.6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the organic insulating film is made of at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy type claim 1 , siloxane type claim 1 , acrylic type claim 1 , urethane type monomers claim 1 , and combinations thereof.7. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising an encapsulation substrate bonded to the substrate claim 1 ,wherein a filling agent is formed between the substrate and the encapsulation substrate to thus bond the substrate and the encapsulation substrate together.8. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the passivation film is made of at least one selected from the group consisting of a silicon nitride film ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RELAYING COMMUNICATION

A communication relay apparatus of a user terminal manages a network connection of the user terminal and generates a virtual terminal to replace communication of the user terminal, and when the communication relay apparatus receives a request for a network address of the user terminal from another user terminal, the communication relay apparatus provides a network address of a virtual terminal to replace communication of the user terminal. 1. A communication relay apparatus of a user terminal , the communication relay apparatus comprising:a connection management unit that manages a network connection of the user terminal and that determines whether a virtual terminal to replace communication of the user terminal is generated; anda resource management unit that generates the virtual terminal when generation of the virtual terminal is determined, and that allocates the same identifier as that of the user terminal to the virtual terminal and that allocates a network address different from that of the user terminal.2. The communication relay apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the resource management unit maps and manages a network address of the virtual terminal of the user terminal claim 1 , andthe resource management unit transfers a network address of the virtual terminal to another user terminal, when the resource management unit receives a request for a network address of the user terminal from the other user terminal.3. The communication relay apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the connection management unit allocates a network address of a network to which the user terminal is connected claim 1 , andthe virtual terminal communicates with the user terminal using the network address of the user terminal, and the user terminal communicates with the virtual terminal using a network address of the virtual terminal.4. The communication relay apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the virtual terminal registers the network address of the user terminal.5. The communication relay ...

FLOW-BASED PACKET TRANSPORT DEVICE AND PACKET MANAGEMENT METHOD THEREOF

Disclosed is a packet managing method of a packet forwarding device. The packet managing method includes receiving a packet; extracting flow information from the packet; searching a flow entry associated with the packet; and requesting the flow entry associated with the packet to a controller when a searching operation of the flow entry is failed. The request on the flow entry associated with the packet is not transferred within a reference time. 1. A packet managing method of a packet forwarding device , comprising:receiving a packet;extracting flow information from the packet;searching a flow entry associated with the packet; andrequesting the flow entry associated with the packet to a controller when a searching operation of the flow entry is failed,wherein the request on the flow entry associated with the packet is not transferred within a reference time.2. The packet managing method of claim 1 , wherein requesting the flow entry associated with the packet to a controller comprises:searching a flow entry request table to judge whether a request on another flow entry corresponding to the same flow is transferred to the controller within the reference time or not; andreserving the request of the flow entry when a request on another flow entry corresponding to the same flow is transferred to the controller within the reference time.3. The packet managing method of claim 2 , wherein the flow entry request table includes a flow key field for distinguishing a plurality of flow entries and a timeout time field indicating a transfer point of time of a flow entry request corresponding to each of the plurality of flow entries.4. The packet managing method of claim 3 , wherein a sum of a current time and the reference time is recorded at the timeout time field.5. The packet managing method of claim 3 , wherein if the requested flow entry is not transferred from the controller even when the timeout time elapses claim 3 , information of the flow is removed from the flow ...

LOAD BALANCING APPARATUS AND LOAD BALANCING METHOD

Provided are a load balancing apparatus, which is configured to prevent an overload from occurring and perform effectively a load balancing operation even for servers distributed throughout a network, and a load balancing method performed using the same. the method may include determining whether a data packet received from a client may be a packet requiring a load balancing operation, determining at least one of physical servers provided in a distributed server farm as an target server to provide a service to the client, depending on the judgment, determining a forwarding path between the client and the target server, determining a header rewriting node, and referring the forwarding path and the header rewriting node to determine a forwarding rule and load the forwarding rule on a switch provided on the forwarding path. 1. A load balancing method , comprising:determining whether a data packet received from a client is requiring a load balancing operation;determining at least one of physical servers provided in distributed server farm as a target server to provide service to the client, depending on the judgment;determining a forwarding path between the client and the target server;determining a header rewriting node on the forwarding path; andreferring the forwarding path and the header rewriting node to determine a forwarding rule and load the forwarding rule on switches located on the forwarding path.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , adding and updating a management table claim 1 , based on the forwarding rule.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the management table comprises a session table claim 2 , a flow table claim 2 , a client table claim 2 , or a server table.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the target server comprises:checking a session connected to the client;determining whether one of the physical servers connected to the session is in an available state, based on the checking of the session; anddetermining the ...

NETWORK SYSTEM

Provided is a network system. The network system includes a first component performing a preset function, the first component having a first device code and a second component exchanging information with the first component to be communicably connected to the first component, the second component having a second device code. When a command for communicable connection is inputted into the first component or the second component, a connection sequence is generated from the component in which the command is inputted to exchange an IP address and the device code of each of the components between one component generating the connection sequence and the other component receiving the connection sequence. 1. A network system comprising:a first component performing a preset function, the first component having a first device code; anda second component exchanging information with the first component to be communicably connected to the first component, the second component having a second device code,wherein, when a command for communicable connection is inputted into the first component or the second component, a connection sequence is generated from the component in which the command is inputted to exchange an IP address and the device code of each of the components between one component generating the connection sequence and the other component receiving the connection sequence.2. The network system according to claim 1 , wherein the first component comprises an electrical appliance.3. The network system according to claim 2 , wherein the second component comprises a control device for controlling an operation of the electrical appliance.4. The network system according to claim 2 , wherein the second component comprises a server for storing operation information of the electrical appliance.5. The network system according to claim 1 , wherein the first component is a control device for controlling an electrical appliance claim 1 , and the second component is a server for ...

METHOD OF TRANSMITTING MEASUREMENT REPORT IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Disclosed is a wireless communication system and terminal for providing a wireless communication service, and more particularly, a method of transmitting a measurement log from a terminal to a network when a RRC connected terminal has not found a RRC connectable network, although a wireless dedicated channel is not allocated between the terminal and the network, in an Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (E-UMTS) evolved from a UMTS, Long Term Evolution (LTE) System or LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system. 113-. (canceled)14. A method of performing a measurement logging in a wireless communication system , the method comprising:receiving, from a network, a measurement configuration in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connected state;performing a measurement logging in accordance with the measurement configuration after transitioning from the RRC connected state to a RRC idle state,wherein the performance of the measurement logging is related with at least one of measurement location information and measurement time information,transmitting, to the network, the logged measurement in the RRC connected state.15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the performance of the measurement logging is further related with at least one of a neighboring cell list claim 14 , a global cell identifier and a Primary Scrambling Code (PSC).16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the RRC connected state is a CELL_DCH state or CELL_FACH state.17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the RRC idle state is at least one of a CELL_PCH state claim 14 , a CELL_FACH state and a URA_PCH state.18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the measurement configuration is a minimization driving test (MDT) configuration.19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the measurement time information includes a timer value for a logging duration.20. The method of claim 14 , wherein the measurement time information includes a logging interval indicating periodicity for the measurement logging.21. The method of claim 14 , ...

NETWORK SYSTEM

A network system is provided. The network system includes: at least one component selected from an energy receiving unit receiving energy and an energy management unit managing the energy receiving unit. The energy receiving unit or the energy management unit receives energy rate related information; an energy usage amount or a usage rate of when the component is controlled on the basis of at least the energy rate related information is less than that of when the component is controlled without the basis of at least energy rate related information; if the energy rate related information is high cost information, a function of one component constituting the energy receiving unit is limited; and an operating time or an output of the energy receiving unit is adjusted in correspondence to the limited function of one component. 1. A network system comprising:one or more of an energy receiving component receiving energy and an energy management component controlling the energy demanding component; andwhereinthe energy receiving unit or the energy management unit receives information related to energy cost;an energy usage amount or a usage cost of when the component is controlled on the basis of at least information related to energy cost is less than that of when the component is controlled without the basis of at least information related to energy cost;wherein the network system further comprises:an energy storage unit for storing energy to be supplied to one of the energy receiving component and the energy management component.2. The network system of claim 1 , wherein the energy stored in the energy storage unit is used to drive one or more components constituting the energy receiving component when power supplied to the energy receiving component is restricted.3. The network system of claim 2 , further comprising an energy supply component supplying the energy to the energy receiving component claim 2 ,wherein the supplying energy of the energy supply component ...

INTERGRATED APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TESTING OF SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS USING A TURRET MACHINE

The invention discloses a semiconductor components delivery system associated with a turret type testing apparatus for testing integrity and functionality of semiconductor components wherein at least two input feeders loadable with semiconductor components to be vision checked, tested and/or packed are provided. The delivery system is also provided with multiple output means such as a tube, a tape or a bin or a combination thereof for semiconductor components determined to be non defective. 1. A semiconductor components delivery system associated with a turret type testing apparatus for testing integrity and functionality of semiconductor components comprising:at least two input feeders loadable with semiconductor components to be vision checked, tested and/or packed; a receiving module to receive semiconductor components fed sequentially from the input feeder;', 'a rotary or gimbal module capable of adjusting the orientation of the semiconductor component placed on this module;', 'at least one test module to perform integrity and/or functionality test and/or parametric test on the semiconductor component placed by the pick-up head on this module;', 'at least one output module for non defective semiconductor components and', 'at least one output module for rejected components; and, 'a plurality of spaced apart, sequentially arranged module positions for each input feeder, with selected module positions provided with modules, the modules seated on a locator mounted on a base plate of the testing apparatus, the modules includea plurality of pick-up heads coupled to a periphery of a rotatable turret of the testing apparatus, with a pick-up head aligned vertically above each module position, and with each pick-up head advancing to the next module position concurrently with all other pick-up heads as the turret advances one module position at a time and with each pick-up head moveable vertically up and down to place, press on and/or pick up a semiconductor component from ...

BACKLIGHT UNIT AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

A display device includes a display panel and a backlight unit. The display panel alternately displays a left-eye image and a right-eye image during successive frame periods in a three-dimensional mode. The backlight unit includes a light source including a plurality of light emitting blocks and a light guide. The light guide includes a plurality of lenticular patterns formed on a first surface thereof and a plurality of light guide patterns formed on a second surface thereof. The lenticular patterns and the light guide patterns are extended in a first direction and arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction. 1. A backlight unit comprising:a light source that includes a plurality of light emitting blocks; anda light guide that guides light provided from the light source and includes a first surface, a second surface facing the first surface, and a plurality of connection surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface, at least one connection surface of the connection surfaces facing the light source,wherein the first surface comprises a plurality of first lenticular patterns extended in a first direction and arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction, and the second surface comprises a plurality of light guiding patterns extended in the first direction and arranged in the second direction.2. The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein the first lenticular patterns have a first width and the plurality of light guiding patterns have a second width smaller than the first width.3. The backlight unit of claim 2 , wherein the first lenticular patterns have a first height and the plurality of light guiding patterns have a second height smaller than the first height.4. The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of light guiding patterns are second lenticular patterns and perimeter of each of the second lenticular patterns has a shape corresponding to an arc of an ellipse.5. The backlight unit of claim 4 , wherein a ...

AIR CONDITIONER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Disclosed is an air conditioner for creating a comfortable indoor environment. The air conditioner includes an indoor unit configured to have a carbon dioxide remover for filtering carbon dioxide from indoor air to supply clean air into a room, and discharging the filtered carbon dioxide to the outside, an outdoor unit configured to have an oxygen generator for separating oxygen from outdoor air introduced from the outside to supply the separated oxygen into the room, and discharging residues from which the oxygen is separated to the outside; and a processor configured to control the carbon dioxide remover and the oxygen generator to discharge the filtered carbon dioxide and the residues to the outdoor together. According to the disclosure, by first removing the carbon dioxide from the room and then discharging the carbon dioxide and the residues while operating the oxygen generator, a piping installation operation by a simple piping structure as well as an efficient operation is possible. 1. An air conditioner , comprising:an indoor unit configured to have a carbon dioxide remover for filtering carbon dioxide from indoor air to supply clean air into a room, and discharging the filtered carbon dioxide to the outside;an outdoor unit configured to have an oxygen generator for separating oxygen from outdoor air introduced from the outside to supply the separated oxygen into the room, and discharging residues from which the oxygen is separated to the outside; anda processor configured to control the carbon dioxide remover and the oxygen generator to discharge the filtered carbon dioxide and the residues to the outdoor together.2. The air conditioner of claim 1 , further comprising:a first exhaust pipe configured to discharge the filtered carbon dioxide;a second exhaust pipe configured to discharge the residues by the oxygen generator; anda third exhaust pipe configured to join the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe.3. The air conditioner of claim 2 ,wherein ...

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT, ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING A SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AN ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element is provided as follows. A semiconductor layer that has a two-dimensional layered structure is formed on a substrate having a source region, a drain region, and a channel region. A high-k insulating layer is formed on the semiconductor layer by atomic layer deposition using trimethyl aluminum as a precursor and isopropyl alcohol as a reactant gas. A gate electrode is formed in the channel region on the high-k insulating layer. An insulating interlayer is formed on the gate electrode. Source and drain electrodes are formed in the source and drain regions on the insulating interlayer. 1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element , the method comprising:forming a semiconductor layer that has a two-dimensional layered structure on a substrate having a source region, a drain region, and a channel region;forming a high dielectric constant (high-k) insulating layer on the semiconductor layer by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using tri-Methyl-aluminum (TMA) as a precursor and isopropyl alcohol (IPA) as a reactant gas;forming a gate electrode in the channel region on the high-k insulating layer;forming an insulating interlayer on the gate electrode; andforming source and drain electrodes in the source and drain regions on the insulating interlayer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming of the high-k insulating layer on the semiconductor layer by ALD using the TMA as the precursor and the IPA as the reactant gas comprises:adsorbing aluminum atoms on the substrate by injecting a TMA gas;injecting a first purge gas after the TMA gas is injected;reacting the IPA and the aluminum atom that is adsorbed on the substrate by injecting an IPA gas after the first purge gas is injected; andinjecting a second purge gas after the IPA gas is injected.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the high-k insulating layer consists essentially of alumina AlO.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the high-k insulating layer comprises one ...

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT USING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

A compound represented by Formula 1. An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1. When the organic electric element includes the compound in the organic material layer, luminous efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved. 111.-. (canceled)17. An organic electronic element comprising a first electrode claim 12 , a second electrode claim 12 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 12 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of Formula (1) of .18. The organic electronic element as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound formed by a soluble process.19. The organic electronic element as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of a light emitting layer claim 17 , a hole injection layer claim 17 , a hole transport layer claim 17 , an electron injection layer claim 17 , an electron transport layer claim 17 , and an emission-auxiliary layer.20. The organic electronic element as claimed in claim 19 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the light emitting layer or the emission-auxiliary layer claim 19 , and the light emitting layer or the emission-auxiliary layer comprises the compound.21. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 17 , which comprises the organic electronic element of claim 17 , and a control unit for driving the display device.22. The electronic device of claim 21 , wherein the organic electronic element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 21 , an organic solar cell claim 21 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) drum claim 21 , an organic transistor (organic TFT) claim 21 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination.23. The compound of claim ...

Method for diagnosis and prognosis of chronic heart failure

Present application relates to methods for determining whether a subject has heart failure or is at risk of having heart failure, specifically that of heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFREF) and a heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFPEF), comprising determining the level of selected miRNA(s) observed in a sample obtained from the subject and wherein an altered level of the miRNA(s) compared to control indicates that the subject has heart failure or is at risk of developing heart failure. Also encompassed are methods of determining an altered risk of death or disease progression to hospitalization and death based on alteration of selected miRNAs in a sample from the subject and kits thereof.

MOVING ROBOT AND CONTROLLING METHOD

A moving robot system includes a moving robot which travels in a cleaning area, generates a map of the cleaning area, moves based on the map, and sucks foreign substances; and a terminal which inputs a cleaning command to the moving robot, based on the map, wherein the moving robot determines that the moving robot is in an isolation state, when the moving robot is unable to move due to a surrounding obstacle while traveling in the cleaning area, and sets a virtual wall in an isolation position where isolation is occurred and avoids the isolation position during a next cleaning operation. 1. A system comprising:an autonomous cleaner the travels in and performs cleaning within a cleaning area, the autonomous cleaner including a controller that generates a map of the cleaning area and manages a movement of the autonomous cleaner based on the map; anda terminal that provides a cleaning command to the autonomous cleaner based on the map, determines when the autonomous cleaner is in an isolation state in which the autonomous cleaner is unable to move from a region due to an obstacle while traveling in the cleaning area, and', 'sets a virtual wall at an isolation position associated with a location of autonomous cleaner where the isolation state occurs and avoids the isolation position during another travel operation based on setting the virtual wall., 'wherein the controller of the autonomous cleaner further2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the autonomous cleaner further includes a communication interface that transmits isolation position data including information on the isolation position and a surrounding area to at least one of the terminal or a server.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the controller of the autonomous cleaner further determines at least one of a position of the obstacle claim 2 , a height of the obstacle claim 2 , or a floor material of the surrounding area when the autonomous cleaner is in the isolation state claim 2 , and includes information ...

MOVING ROBOT AND CONTROLLING METHOD

A moving robot system includes a moving robot which travels a cleaning area, generates a map for the cleaning area, and moves based on the map; and a terminal which receives the map, sets at least one virtual wall in the map, and transmits the virtual wall to the moving robot, wherein the terminal sets an attribute for controlling operation of the moving robot in the virtual wall, and wherein the moving robot divides a travelable area in correspondence to the virtual wall and performs cleaning while traveling the cleaning area, and performs a specified operation according to the attribute specified to the virtual wall when reaching the virtual wall. 1. A system comprising:an autonomous cleaner which travels in a cleaning area, the autonomous cleaner including a controller that generates a map of the cleaning area, and manages a movement of the autonomous cleaner based on the map; anda terminal which receives the map, sets at least one virtual wall in the map, and transmits information associated with the virtual wall to the autonomous cleaner,wherein the terminal sets an attribute related to controlling an operation of the autonomous cleaner with respect to a location associated with the virtual wall, andwherein the autonomous cleaner divides a travelable area based on the virtual wall, performs cleaning while traveling in the cleaning area, and performs a specified operation according to the attribute assigned to the virtual wall when reaching the location associated with the virtual wall.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the autonomous cleaner sets a travel path by dividing a travelable area in the cleaning area claim 1 , updates data on the virtual wall claim 1 , and resets a travel path claim 1 , when new data for the virtual wall is received from the terminal during traveling.3. The system of claim 1 , whereinthe attribute set by the terminal relates to at least one of a noise control, a travel path change, an avoidance travel, or a security function in the ...

ANTI-INFECTIVE COMPOUNDS

The present invention relates to 4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one compounds and their use in the treatment of bacterial infections, in particular Tuberculosis. 1. A screening method comprising the steps of:{'i': 'M. tuberculosis', '(a) batch infection of host cells with fluorescently labeled mycobacteria;'}(b) removing free unbound mycobacteria;(c) adding compounds that are to be tested to a multi-well plate;{'i': 'M. tuberculosis', '(d) seeding said host cells infected with fluorescently labeled mycobacteria into said multi-well plate containing said compounds;'}{'i': 'M. tuberculosis', '(e) incubating said multi-well plate containing host cells infected with fluorescently labeled mycobacteria and said compounds;'}(f) fluorescently labeling said host cells; and(g) analyzing said multi-well plate using automated confocal microscopy.2M. tuberculosis. The method of claim 1 , wherein the screening method searches for compounds that interfere with the multiplication of within said host cells.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the host cells are macrophages.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the macrophages are live macrophages.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the automated confocal fluorescence microscopy measures intracellular mycobacterial growth.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (g) comprises determining for each compounda total host cell number,a percentage of infected host cells; and/ora percent inhibition of infection.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the host cells are macrophages.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein step (g) further comprises analyzing the total host cell number to determine if it is high or low; and wherein{'i': 'M. tuberculosis', '(i) a low total cell number is indicative for the compound toxicity and/or of the unrestricted growth of inside macrophages;'}and/or(ii) a high (total) cell number is indicative that the compound is not toxic and prevents mycobacterial growth.9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of using ...

PIXEL CIRCUIT AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

A pixel circuit includes an organic light emitting element, a switching transistor configured to be turned on or off in response to a scan signal, a storage capacitor configured to store a data signal applied through a data line when the switching transistor is turned on, a driving transistor configured to allow a driving current corresponding to the data signal stored in the storage capacitor to flow into the organic light emitting element, and an emission control transistor implemented by an oxide thin film transistor, connected in series to the organic light emitting element and the driving transistor between a high power voltage and a low power voltage, and configured to be turned on or off in response to an emission control signal. The pixel circuit performs a back-biasing operation that compensates for a change in a threshold voltage of the emission control transistor by applying a back-biasing voltage to the emission control transistor. 122-. (canceled)23. A pixel circuit comprising:an organic light emitting element;a switching transistor, a gate electrode of the switching transistor being connected to a scan signal line;a storage capacitor configured to store a data signal;a driving transistor connected between a high power voltage and a low power voltage, the driving transistor being configured to allow a driving current to flow through the organic light emitting element corresponding to the data signal stored in the storage capacitor; andan emission control transistor implemented as an oxide thin film transistor and connected in series to the organic light emitting element and the driving transistor between the high power voltage and the low power voltage, the emission control transistor including:a gate electrode connected to an emission control signal line which is configured to supply an emission control signal, anda lower gate electrode connected to a back-biasing voltage line.24. The pixel circuit of claim 23 , wherein each of the switching transistor ...

Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element comprising the same and electronic device thereof

The present invention provides a novel compound capable of improving light emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of the element, an organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device for the same.

MOBILE TERMINAL AND PAYMENT METHOD USING EXTENDED DISPLAY AND FINGER SCAN THEREOF

A mobile terminal including a main display; an extended display extended to at least one side of the main display, and forming a single display together with the main display; a fingerprint input unit configured to input a fingerprint; and a controller configured to deactivate the main display, and display payment-related information related to a payment made with the mobile terminal on the extended display while maintaining the deactivation of the main display, in response to a fingerprint input on the fingerprint input unit. 1. A mobile terminal , comprising:a main display;an extended display extended to at least one side of the main display, and forming a single display together with the main display;a fingerprint input unit configured to input a fingerprint; anda controller configured to:deactivate the main display, anddisplay payment-related information related to a payment made with the mobile terminal on the extended display while maintaining the deactivation of the main display, in response to a fingerprint input on the fingerprint input unit.2. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to independently activate and deactivate the main display and the extended display.3. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the extended display is formed on a same plane as the main display claim 1 , or is formed on a different surface from the main display by being extended from the main display toward one side.4. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the extended display has a planar surface or a curved surface.5. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the payment-related information includes a payment mechanism and a payment method claim 1 , andwherein the payment mechanism includes at least one of a credit card, a discount card and a coupon,wherein the payment method includes at least one of a card payment, a bar code payment, a signature payment and an Internet payment.6. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the payment ...

Display apparatus

A display apparatus capable of preventing (or protecting from) permeation of moisture. The apparatus includes a substrate comprising a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; a pad unit located on the peripheral area; an organic insulating layer covering the display area and a part of the peripheral area adjacent to the display area; and an inorganic insulating layer that covers at least a first area when the first area is a part between the organic insulating layer and the pad unit.

ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT AND AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPRISING IT

Disclosed is an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of Formula 1 and Formula 2 to improve driving voltage, luminous efficiency, color purity, and life span. 3. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one of Arto Aris a C-Cheterocyclic group.7. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the emission-auxiliary layer comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 claim 1 , singly or as a mixture of two or more.10. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic electric element further including at least a layer to improve luminous efficiency which is formed on at least one of the sides the first and second electrodes claim 1 , which is opposite to the organic material layer.11. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by any one of the process of spin coating claim 1 , nozzle printing claim 1 , inkjet printing claim 1 , slot coating claim 1 , dip coating and roll-to-roll.12. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 1 , which comprises the organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , and a control unit for driving the display device.13. The electronic device as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode claim 12 , an organic solar cell claim 12 , an organic photo conductor claim 12 , an organic transistor claim 12 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination. 1. Technical FieldThe present invention relates to organic electric elements, and electronic devices comprising the same.2. Background ArtIn general, an organic light emitting phenomenon refers to a phenomenon in which electric energy is converted into light energy of an organic material. An organic ...

MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME

A mobile terminal including a camera provided at a terminal body; a touch screen configured to output a preview image received through the camera; and a controller configured to perform an authentication process associated with an object included in the preview image and for obtaining security-set information for operating the object included in the preview image, and output the security-set information when the authentication process is successfully performed based on input authentication information. 1. A mobile terminal comprising:a camera provided at a terminal body;a touch screen configured to output a preview image received through the camera; anda controller configured to:perform an authentication process associated with an object included in the preview image and for obtaining security-set information for operating the object included in the preview image, andoutput the security-set information when the authentication process is successfully performed based on input authentication information.2. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , further comprising:a memory configured to store matching information matching objects with corresponding security-set information,wherein the controller is further configured to perform the authentication process when the object includes matching corresponding security-set information in the memory.3. The mobile terminal of claim 2 , wherein the controller is further configured to:output guide information for entering new corresponding set-security information for the object when the corresponding security-set information is not included in the memory for the object in the preview image.4. The mobile terminal of claim 3 , wherein the controller is further configured to:capture the preview image and obtain an image corresponding to the object, andmatch the image with the entered new corresponding set-security information in the memory.5. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to:output guide ...

Method for setting packet forwarding rule and control apparatus using the method

In a network including a plurality of switches, different priority levels are assigned to different services based on a frequently requested service list provided from an end system including an end host and a server, and a forwarding rule containing path information for forwarding data packets is selectively set according to the priority levels. A first forwarding rule set for a service of the first priority level is loaded to corresponding ones of the plurality of switches.

APPARATUS FOR FLOW-BASED NETWORK MONITORING AND NETWORK MONITORING SYSTEM

An apparatus for extracting flow information for monitoring a network is provided. The flow extraction apparatus includes a sampling processor that samples a received packet according to a sampling rate, a flow matching processor that searches for a first flow matching rule that is matched to a first packet that is received from the sampling processor among flow matching rules that are stored at a first flow table and that updates first statistical information corresponding to the first flow matching rule according to a search result, and a controller that sets the sampling rate and a flow matching rule to be stored at the first flow table. 1. A flow extraction apparatus that extracts flow information for network monitoring , comprising:a sampling processor that samples a received packet according to a sampling rate;a flow matching processor that searches for a first flow matching rule that is matched to a first packet that is received from the sampling processor among flow matching rules that are stored at a first flow table and that updates first statistical information corresponding to the first flow matching rule according to a search result; anda controller that sets the sampling rate and a flow matching rule to be stored at the first flow table.2. The flow extraction apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a packet receiving processor that receives a packet from the outside and that transfers the packet to the sampling processor.3. The flow extraction apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising a flow extractor that extracts flow information according to a flow extraction rule from a second packet that is received from the sampling processor and that stores the flow information at a second flow table claim 2 ,wherein the controller sets the flow extraction rule.4. The flow extraction apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the first flow table comprises:at least one flow matching rule that is set by the controller;statistical information of flow that is defined by each ...

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DATA SHARING USING MEC SERVER IN AUTONOMOUS DRIVING SYSTEM

A method for sharing data using a mobile edge computing (MEC) server in an autonomous driving system includes receiving a first controller area network (CAN) message from a first vehicle, generating a V2X message including information of the first CAN message when autonomous vehicle information is registered in the MEC server, and transmitting the V2X message to an autonomous vehicle connected to the MEC server via broadcast. This allows data to be shared between vehicles using different data types. At least one of an autonomous vehicle, a user terminal, and a server of the present disclosure may be associated with an artificial intelligence module, a drone (Unmannered Aerial Vehicle, UAV) robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a device related to a 5G service, and the like. 1. A method for sharing data using a mobile edge computing (MEC) server in an autonomous driving system , the method comprising:receiving a first controller area network (CAN) message from a first vehicle;generating a V2X message including information of the first CAN message when autonomous vehicle information is registered in the MEC server; andtransmitting the V2X message to an autonomous vehicle connected to the MEC server via broadcast.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:generating a second CAN message including the information of the first CAN message when information of a vendor other than a vendor of the first vehicle is registered in the MEC server; andtransmitting the second CAN message to a second vehicle associated with the vendor information via the broadcast,wherein the second CAN message is associated with the vendor information.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving the autonomous vehicle information from the autonomous vehicle; andregistering the autonomous vehicle information.4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:receiving vendor information of the second vehicle from the second vehicle; andregistering the ...

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A semiconductor device includes a base substrate, a first thin film transistor disposed on the base substrate, a second thin film transistor disposed on the base substrate, and a plurality of insulating layers disposed on the base substrate. The first thin film transistor includes a first input electrode, a first output electrode, a first control electrode, and a first oxide semiconductor pattern, which are disposed on the base substrate. The second thin film transistor includes a second input electrode, a second output electrode, a second control electrode, and a second oxide semiconductor pattern, which are disposed on the base substrate. The first oxide semiconductor pattern includes a crystalline oxide semiconductor, and the second oxide semiconductor pattern includes an oxide semiconductor having a crystal structure different from a crystal structure of the first oxide semiconductor pattern. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a base substrate;a first thin film transistor disposed on the base substrate, wherein the first thin film transistor comprises a first input electrode, a first output electrode, a first control electrode, and a first oxide semiconductor pattern comprising a crystalline oxide semiconductor;a second thin film transistor disposed on the base substrate, wherein the second thin film transistor comprises a second input electrode, a second output electrode, a second control electrode, and a second oxide semiconductor pattern which comprises an oxide semiconductor having a crystal structure different from a crystal structure of the first oxide semiconductor pattern; anda plurality of insulating layers disposed on the base substrate.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , whereinthe first control electrode has a voltage level lower than a voltage level of the first output electrode when the first thin film transistor is turned off,the second control electrode has a voltage level higher than a voltage level of the second output electrode when the ...

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes: a substrate including a main display area and an edge display area bent with respect to a first axis from the main display area; and a wiring including a plurality of sub-wirings arranged in a direction intersecting the first axis in the edge display area; an insulating layer including a plurality of contact holes and covering the plurality of sub-wirings; and a connection wiring disposed on the insulating layer and connecting the plurality of sub-wirings through the plurality of contact holes.

DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING ALIGNMENT PATTERN

A display device includes: a substrate including a first component area in which a first transmission portion is arranged, a second component area that surrounds the first component area and in which a second transmission portion is arranged, and a main display area surrounding at least a portion of the second component area; an insulating layer having a first transmission hole corresponding to the first transmission portion and a second transmission hole corresponding to the second transmission portion, the first transmission hole and the second transmission hole exposing an upper surface of the substrate; a plurality of display elements arranged on the insulating layer and corresponding to the first component area, the second component area, and the main display area; and an alignment pattern arranged on the substrate and overlapping the second transmission hole and configured to align a component with the second component area.

DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A display apparatus includes a substrate including a transmission area having a first through hole, a display area surrounding the transmission area, and a middle area disposed between the transmission area and the display area, a pixel circuit disposed on the display area, the pixel circuit including a first thin film transistor including a first semiconductor layer having polycrystalline silicon, and a second thin film transistor including a second semiconductor layer including an oxide semiconductor, a display element including a pixel electrode electrically connected to the pixel circuit, an opposite electrode disposed on the pixel electrode, and an intermediate layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode and including an emission layer, and a groove disposed in the middle area while surrounding the first through hole.

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS

Provided is an organic light-emitting display apparatus in which a dead space may be reduced. The organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate including a first display area, a second display area disposed outside of the first display area, and a third display area disposed outside of the second display area; a first thin-film transistor disposed in the first display area on the substrate; a second thin-film transistor and a third thin-film transistor each arranged in the second display area on the substrate; a first pixel electrode arranged in the first display area on the substrate and electrically connected to the first thin-film transistor; a second pixel electrode arranged in the second display area on the substrate and electrically connected to the second thin-film transistor; and a third pixel electrode arranged in the third display area on the substrate and electrically connected to the third thin-film transistor.

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area disposed outside of the display area. The display area includes a plurality of pixels. The display device further includes an inorganic insulating layer disposed in the display area. The inorganic insulating layer includes a groove disposed in a region between the plurality of pixels. The display device further includes an organic material layer filling the groove, a first connection wiring, and a second connection wiring. The first connection wiring is disposed on the organic material layer, overlaps the plurality of pixels, and extends in a second direction. The second connection wiring is insulated from the first connection wiring, and extends in a first direction that crosses the second direction. 1a substrate comprising a display area and a peripheral area disposed outside of the display area, wherein the display area comprises a plurality of pixels;an inorganic insulating layer disposed in the display area, wherein the inorganic insulating layer comprises a groove disposed in a region between the plurality of pixels;an organic material layer filling the groove;a first connection wiring disposed on the organic material layer, wherein the first connection wiring overlaps the plurality of pixels and extends in a second direction; anda second connection wiring insulated from the first connection wiring, wherein the second connection wiring extends in a first direction that crosses the second direction,wherein the plurality of pixels comprises a first pixel and a second pixel disposed adjacent to each other in the second direction, a scan line of the first pixel is spaced apart from a scan line of the second pixel by the groove, and the scan line of the first pixel is connected to the scan line of the second pixel by the first connection wiring.. A display device, comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/155,391 filed Oct. 9, 2018, which ...

DISPLAY APPARATUS

A display apparatus includes a substrate having a display area and a per9pheral area surrounding the display area. Display elements are arranged in the display area. A spacer is disposed between the display elements and includes a lateral side having a first slope. A thin film encapsulation layer covers the display area and includes a buffer encapsulation layer, an inorganic, encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a composite encapsulation layer sequentially stacked on one another. The composite encapsulation layer includes a plurality of sub-layers stacked on each other. Each of the sub-layers has a thickness that is less than a thickness of the inorganic encapsulation layer. An upper surface of the buffer encapsulation layer has a second slope that is smaller than the first slope. The second slope overlaps the first slope in a direction of a thickness of the substrate. 1. A display apparatus comprising:a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area;display elements arranged in the display area;a spacer disposed between the display elements, the spacer including a lateral side having a first slope; anda thin film encapsulation layer covering the display area, the thin film encapsulation layer comprising a buffer encapsulation layer, an inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a composite encapsulation layer sequentially stacked on one another,wherein the composite encapsulation layer comprises a plurality of sub-layers stacked on each other, each of the sub-layers has a thickness that is less than a thickness of the inorganic encapsulation layer,wherein an upper surface of the buffer encapsulation layer has a second slope that is smaller than the first slope, the second slope overlapping the first slope in a direction of a thickness of the substrate.2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a modulus of the composite encapsulation layer is less than a modulus of the inorganic ...

ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT INCLUDING LIGHT EFFICIENCY IMPROVING LAYER, ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME, AND COMPOUND FOR THE SAME

An organic electronic element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, one or more organic layers formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a light efficiency improving layer formed on at least one of an upper side and a lower side of the first electrode and the second electrode, opposite to the side on which the organic layers are formed, wherein the light efficiency improving layer includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. An electronic device includes a display device including the organic electronic element and a controller for driving the display device. 4. (canceled)5. The organic electronic element of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is an anode formed of indium tin oxide (ITO) and Ag claim 1 , the second electrode is a cathode including Mg—Ag claim 1 , and the light efficiency improving layer is formed on the upper side of the second electrode.6. The organic electronic element of claim 1 , wherein the second electrode is a light transmissive cathode claim 1 , and the light efficiency improving layer is formed on the upper side of the second electrode.7. The organic electronic element of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is a light transmissive anode claim 1 , and the light efficiency improving layer is formed on the lower side of the first electrode.8. The organic electronic element of claim 1 , wherein the organic layers are patterned for R claim 1 , G and B pixels claim 1 , and the light efficiency improving layer is formed in common to the R claim 1 , G and B pixels.9. The organic electronic element of claim 1 , wherein the organic layers are patterned for R claim 1 , G and B pixels; andthe light efficiency improving layer includes at least one of a light efficiency improving layer-R formed on a region corresponding to the R pixel, a light efficiency improving layer-G formed on a region corresponding to the G pixel, and a light efficiency improving layer-B formed on a region corresponding to the B pixel, ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADDRESS RESOLUTION

In an address resolution system in a centralized network control environment including a plurality of software defined network (SDN) switches, an address resolution protocol (ARP) controller checks whether an ARP table has a MAC address corresponding to the destination IP address of an ARP request packet when the ARP request packet is received from a source host. An SDN controller determines whether to broadcast the ARP request packet according to the existence of the MAC address corresponding to the destination IP address in the ARP table. 1. An address resolution system in a centralized control network comprising a plurality of software defined network (SDN) switches , the address resolution system comprising:an address resolution protocol (ARP) table for storing pairs of a MAC address and IP address;an ARP controller for checking whether the ARP table has the MAC address corresponding to the destination IP address of an ARP request packet sent from a source host through a first SDN switch; andan SDN controller for commanding the first SDN switch to send an ARP reply packet including the corresponding MAC address to the source host if the corresponding MAC address is in the ARP table.2. The address resolution system of claim 1 , wherein if there is no corresponding MAC address in the ARP table claim 1 , the SDN controller commands all SDN switches to broadcast the ARP request packet.3. The address resolution system of claim 2 , wherein when the SDN controller receives the ARP reply packet from the destination host that uses the destination IP address of the ARP request packet claim 2 , the SDN controller calculates a forwarding path and makes forwarding rules to deliver the ARP reply packet claim 2 , and commands all SDN switches among the forwarding path to forward the ARP reply packet to the source host.4. The address resolution system of claim 3 , wherein the ARP controller updates the ARP table using the destination IP address and MAC address pair.5. The ...

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING USER INTERFACE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE SUPPORTING THE SAME

An electronic device includes a display module. The electronic device also includes an input interface configured to be functionally connected to the electronic, to transmit an input detection signal to the electronic device by detecting an input of additional input unit formed at a side, and to transmit to the electronic device at least one of a movement signal generated by detecting a movement while an input of the additional input unit is maintained and a scroll signal generated by detecting an input of a scroll unit installed at a side. The electronic device further includes a processor configured to receive an input detection signal from the input interface, to receive at least one of the movement signal and the scroll signal while the input of the additional input unit is maintained, and to control a user interface based on the received signal. 1. An electronic device comprising:a display module; be functionally connected to the electronic,', 'transmit an input detection signal to the electronic device by detecting an input of additional input unit formed at a side, and', 'transmit to the electronic device at least one of a movement signal generated by detecting a movement while an input of the additional input unit is maintained and a scroll signal generated by detecting an input of a scroll unit installed at a side; and, 'an input interface configured to receive an input detection signal from the input interface,', 'receive at least one of the movement signal and the scroll signal while the input of the additional input unit is maintained, and', 'control a user interface based on the received signal., 'a processor configured to2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to control to display a graphic user interface through the display module claim 1 , control to capture at least one area of screen claim 1 , or control an audio volume function based on the received signal.3. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein the ...

Method for diagnosing tuberculosis

A method for diagnosing tuberculosis of the present invention can improve the reactivity of tuberculous antigens and detection antibodies by increasing free tuberculous antigens in a sample through a pretreatment step in which the sample of a subject is treated with an acidic material such that the antigens are dissociated from tuberculous antigen complexes, thereby enabling a point-of-care test for tuberculosis and being immediately utilizable as a fast and simple detection method for a point-of-care test.

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A LIGHT GUIDE PLATE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

A display apparatus includes a display panel, a light source, a light guide plate, and a receiving part. The display panel is configured to receive light to display an image. The light source is configured to emit the light. The light guide plate is configured to receive and guide the light to the display panel. The receiving part is configured to hold the light source and the light guide plate. The light guide plate includes a first light guide part and a second light guide part. The first light guide part includes a first material. The second light guide part includes a second material different from the first material. The second light guide part has a tapered shape and is coupled to the first light guide part. 1. A display apparatus comprising:a display panel configured to receive light to display an image;a light source configured to emit the light;a light guide plate configured to receive and guide the light to the display panel; anda receiving part configured to hold the light source and the light guide plate, wherein the light guide plate comprises:a first light guide part comprising a first material; anda second light guide part comprising a second material different from the first material, wherein the second light guide part has a tapered shape and is coupled to the first light guide part.2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first light guide part has a plate shape and further comprises:a first side surface;a second side surface facing the first side surface; andan upper surface connecting the first side surface and the second side surface, and a thickness of the second light guide part decreases to form the tapered shape as a distance of the second light guide part from the second side surface decreases.3. The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the second light guide part is coupled to the first side surface claim 2 , wherein the light is incident to an incident surface of the light guide plate claim 2 , and wherein the incident surface ...

Anti-Inflammation Compounds

The present invention refers to: a compound having the general formula (I), wherein n is 0, 1, 2 or; m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; o is 0, 1, 2 or 3; W, X, Y and Z are independently selected from CH, N or N-oxide; A is NR, C═O, C═S, OP(O)(O), P═O, CH, or a heteroarly selected from the group consisting of (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g); V is C═O, O, S, CH, or NR; as well as its use in treating inflammatory diseases such as asthma, COPD, inflammation post infection, arthritis, atherosclerosis, pain and dermatitis. 2. The method use according to claim 1 , wherein said compound has an inhibitory activity on an enzyme involved in an inflammatory pathway claim 1 , at a concentration of said compound between 0.01-30 μM claim 1 , having an ICon arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase of less than 1 μM and/or having an ECof less than 1 μM on the production of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC).3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said compound has one of the formulae 1-403 claim 1 , as shown in Tables 1-3 and/or Example 4 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said compound has one of the formulae 127 claim 1 , 128 claim 1 , 189 claim 1 , 219 claim 1 , 224 claim 1 , 225 claim 1 , 232 claim 1 , 243 claim 1 , 265 claim 1 , 266 claim 1 , 299 claim 1 , 311 claim 1 , 312 claim 1 , 313 claim 1 , 314 claim 1 , 380 claim 1 , 393-396 and 398-403 as shown in Tables 2 and/or 3 claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said compound is in a composition that also comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said inflammatory disease is asthma claim 1 , arthritis claim 1 , dermatitis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) claim 1 , inflammation post infection claim 1 , atherosclerosis claim 1 , or pain.79-. (canceled)10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said effective amount is an amount in the ...

Method and system for testing semiconductor device

A method for testing a semiconductor device includes testing the semiconductor device in a plurality of operation modes sequentially, and programming the semiconductor device to operate in at least one of the operation modes when the semiconductor device passes the testing.

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes a backlight unit and a display panel disposed on the backlight unit. The backlight unit includes a light guide plate including a plurality of charged particles, a light source unit disposed at a side of the light guide plate and providing light to the light guide plate, and a transparent electrode disposed under the light guide plate. Each of the plurality of charged particles includes first and second charged portions which have charge values of which polarities are different from each other. The first charged portion reflects the light received from the light source unit, and the second charged portion absorbs the light received from the light source unit. Positions of the first and second charged portions of each of the plurality of charged particles are controlled based on a voltage applied to the transparent electrode. 1. A display device comprising:a backlight unit; anda display panel disposed on the backlight unit, a light guide plate including a plurality of charged particles;', 'a light source unit disposed at a side of the light guide plate and which provides light to the light guide plate; and', 'a transparent electrode disposed under the light guide plate,, 'wherein the backlight unit compriseswherein each of the plurality of charged particles comprises a first charged portion and a second charged portion which have charge values of which polarities are different from each other,wherein the first charged portion reflects the light received from the light source unit,wherein the second charged portion absorbs the light received from the light source unit, andwherein positions of the first and second charged portions of each of the plurality of charged particles are controlled based on a voltage applied to the transparent electrode.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first charged portion has a positive charge value claim 1 , andwherein the second charged portion has a negative charge value.3. The display device of ...

CELL RESELECTION METHOD FOR INCREASING RANDOM ACCESS SUCCESS RATE IN WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM

The present invention relates to a wireless access system, and more specifically to a method for efficiently performing a cell reselection and an apparatus for performing the same when a terminal fails in a random access. The method for enabling user equipment to reselect cells in the wireless access system according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: starting a random access procedure for a first cell selected according to a first condition; and performing a cell reselection procedure according to a second condition if the random access procedure is not successfully completed before a timer set from the starting step expires. 1. A method of performing a cell reselection , which is performed by a user equipment in a wireless access system , comprising the steps of:initiating a random access procedure to a first cell selected according to a first condition; andif the random access procedure is not successfully completed until a timer, which has started in the initiating step, expires, performing a cell reselection according to a second condition.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first condition corresponds to giving a prescribed weighting on signal quality of a serving cell currently connected or the serving cell attempts to be connect to the user equipment and giving a prescribed penalty on each signal quality of at least one surrounding cell.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second condition corresponds to modifying at least one value among the weighting given to the signal quality of the serving cell and the penalty given to each signal quality of the at least one surrounding cell.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein a value of the modified weighting and a value of the modified penalty correspond to 0.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the timer corresponds to a T300 timer claim 1 , which has defined a limit time for completing the random access procedure.6. A user equipment performing a cell reselection in a wireless ...

DISPLAY APPARATUS

A display apparatus in which an area of a peripheral area may be reduced while having a simple structure, the display apparatus includes a substrate, a bottom metal layer on the substrate and including a first extension line extending from the peripheral area outside a display area into the display area, a semiconductor layer on the bottom metal layer, a gate layer on the semiconductor layer, a first metal layer on the gate layer, and a second metal layer on the first metal layer and including a first data line extending from the peripheral area into the display area and electrically coupled to the first extension line in the peripheral area.

LIGHT GUIDE PLATE, BACKLIGHT UNIT HAVING THE SAME, DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A light guide plate includes a light incident surface to which a light is configured to be incident, a light exit surface from which the light incident through the light incident surface is configured to exit, a bottom surface facing the light exit surface configured to reflect at least a portion of the incident light, and a scattering pattern disposed on the bottom surface. The scattering pattern includes a first protrusion portion protruding from the bottom surface, a recess portion disposed along a circumference of the first protrusion portion and recessed from the bottom surface and a second protrusion portion spaced apart from the first protrusion portion and disposed along a portion of the recess portion. 1. A light guide plate comprising:a light incident surface to which a light is configured to be incident;a light exit surface from which the light incident through the light incident surface is configured to exit;a bottom surface facing the light exit surface configured to reflect at least a portion of the incident light; anda scattering pattern disposed on the bottom a first protrusion portion protruding from the bottom surface;', 'a recess portion disposed along a circumference of the first protrusion portion and recessed from the bottom surface; and', 'a second protrusion portion spaced apart from the first protrusion portion and disposed along a portion of the recess portion., 'wherein the scattering pattern comprises2. The light guide plate of claim 1 , wherein the first protrusion portion has a circular shape and the second protrusion portion is disposed in a first region with respect to an imaginary line crossing a center of the first protrusion portion and dividing the scattering pattern into the first region and a second region.3. The light guide plate of claim 2 , wherein the second protrusion portion is disposed along at least a portion of the recess portion disposed in the first region.4. The light guide plate of claim 3 , wherein a portion of the ...

OPTICAL COMPONENT AND DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

A display device includes a display panel, a light source, and an optical component which provides a light from the light source to the display panel, includes a light guide film and an optical sheet, is coupled to the light guide film and includes a base film and optical layers disposed between the base film and the light guide film to control a traveling direction of the light where each of the optical layers overlaps the base film by a first width, each of the optical layers overlaps the light guide film by a second width, the first width is greater than a height of each of the optical layers, and a value obtained by dividing the second width by the first width is greater than about zero (0) and smaller than about 0.2. 1. A display device comprising:a display panel;a light source which emits a light; and a light guide film which guides the light to the display panel; and', 'an optical sheet which is coupled to the light guide film, comprises a base film and optical layers disposed between the base film and the light guide film and controls a traveling direction of the light,, 'an optical component which provides the light provided from the light source to the display panel, the optical component comprisingwherein each of the optical layers overlaps the base film by a first width, each of the optical layers overlaps the light guide film by a second width, the first width is greater than a height of each of the optical layers, and a value obtained by dividing the second width by the first width is greater than about zero (0) and smaller than about 0.2.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a width to a length in each of the optical layers is in a range of about 1.0:2.5 to about 1.0:3.5.3. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the light guide film comprises an incident surface facing the light source and an opposite surface facing the incident surface claim 2 , a widthwise direction of each of the optical layers is substantially parallel to a first ...

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT COMPRISING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Provided are an organic electric elements, and electronic devices thereof, wherein high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage and the improved lifetime of the organic electronic element are achieved by using the compound of the present invention as a phosphorescent host material. 7. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of .8. The organic electric element of claim 7 , wherein the compound is comprised in at least one layer of a hole injection layer claim 7 , a hole transport layer claim 7 , an emission-auxiliary layer claim 7 , an electron transport-auxiliary layer claim 7 , an electron transport layer and an light emitting layer claim 7 , and the compound is comprised as a single compound or a mixture of two or more different kinds.9. The organic electric element of claim 7 , wherein the compound is used as a phosphorescent host material of the light emitting layer.10. The organic electric element of claim 7 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by any one of the processes of spin coating claim 7 , nozzle printing claim 7 , inkjet printing claim 7 , slot coating claim 7 , dip coating or roll-to-roll.11. An electronic device comprising a display device and a control unit for driving the display device claim 7 , wherein the display device comprises the organic electric element of .12. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the organic electric element is selected from the group consisting of an organic light emitting diode claim 11 , an organic solar cell claim 11 , an organic photo conductor claim 11 , an organic transistor claim 11 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination. This application is a continuation in part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/808,058 filed on Jul. 24, 2015, now published as a U.S. Pub. No. US ...

Composite polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell, and method of manufacturing the same

Provided is a composite polymer electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell, including: a porous fluorinated polymer support; and a perfluorinated sulfonic acid polymer resin membrane which fills the inside of pores of the porous perfluorinated polymer support and covers an external surface of the porous fluorinated polymer support.

PIXEL CIRCUIT AND DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

A display device includes a first lower electrode disposed on a base substrate, a first upper electrode disposed on the first lower electrode, overlapping the first lower electrode in a plan view, including a silicon semiconductor, and constituting a first capacitor together with the first lower electrode, a second lower electrode disposed on the first upper electrode, and a second upper electrode disposed on the second lower electrode, overlapping the second lower electrode in a plan view, including an oxide semiconductor, and constituting a second capacitor together with the second lower electrode. 1. A display device comprising:a first lower electrode disposed on a base substrate;a first upper electrode disposed on the first lower electrode, overlapping the first lower electrode in a plan view, including a silicon semiconductor, and constituting a first capacitor together with the first lower electrode;a second lower electrode disposed on the first upper electrode; anda second upper electrode disposed on the second lower electrode, overlapping the second lower electrode in a plan view, including an oxide semiconductor, and constituting a second capacitor together with the second lower electrode.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first lower electrode and the second upper electrode are electrically connected to each other.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a high power voltage is provided to the first lower electrode and the second upper electrode.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first upper electrode and the second lower electrode are electrically connected to each other.5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first lower electrode and the second lower electrode comprise a same material.6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein the first lower electrode and the second lower electrode comprise molybdenum.7. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising:a first active pattern disposed on a same layer as the first upper ...

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes a substrate comprising a first plastic layer, a second plastic layer on the first plastic layer, and an inorganic layer between the first plastic layer and the second plastic layer, an inorganic embossed layer on the substrate and comprising a plurality of mountain parts, an organic layer on the inorganic embossed layer, an inorganic buffer layer on the organic layer, a thin film transistor on the inorganic buffer layer, and a display element electrically connected to the thin film transistor. 1. A display device comprising:a substrate comprising a first plastic layer, a second plastic layer on the first plastic layer, and an inorganic layer between the first plastic layer and the second plastic layer;an inorganic embossed layer on the substrate and comprising a plurality of mountain parts;an organic layer on the inorganic embossed layer;an inorganic buffer layer on the organic layer;a thin film transistor on the inorganic buffer layer; anda display element electrically connected to the thin film transistor.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic embossed layer comprises a valley part between neighboring mountain parts of the plurality of mountain parts claim 1 , and a part of the organic layer is arranged in the valley part.3. The display device of claim 2 , wherein a depth of the valley part is equal to or smaller than a height of each of the plurality of mountain parts.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic embossed layer comprises at least one of silicon oxide and silicon nitride.5. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising a metal pattern layer located to correspond to the plurality of mountain parts claim 1 , the metal pattern layer being between the inorganic embossed layer and the organic layer.6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein the metal pattern layer comprises at least one of molybdenum claim 5 , titanium claim 5 , and titanium nitride.7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein ...

ROBOT CLEANER USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

A robot cleaner of the present disclosure includes: a traveling unit configured to move a main body; a cleaning unit configured to perform a cleaning function; a sensing unit configured to detect a surrounding environment; and a controller configured to perform a previous cleaning, to map a cleaning zone based on information detected by the sensing unit, and to control to perform cleaning by matching different cleaning methods according to a shape of the mapped cleaning zone. Accordingly, it is possible to increase the efficiency by providing an accurate cleaning zone definition and the division of the cleaning zone, and by providing an optimum cleaning traveling mode according to the divided cleaning zone. 1. A robot cleaner comprising:a traveling unit configured to move a main body;a cleaning unit configured to perform a cleaning function;a sensing unit configured to detect a surrounding environment; anda controller configured to perform a previous cleaning, to map a cleaning zone based on information detected by the sensing unit, and to control to perform cleaning by matching different cleaning methods according to a shape of the mapped cleaning zone.2. The robot cleaner of claim 1 , wherein the controller collects information related to the cleaning zone while performing the previous cleaning in an edge mode or a zigzag mode.3. The robot cleaner of claim 1 , wherein the controller compares efficiencies of a cleaning method matched with the cleaning zone with a cleaning method in a basic mode claim 1 , and performs a cleaning in a higher efficiency method.4. The robot cleaner of claim 1 , wherein the controller defines the shape of the cleaning zone according to the number of inflection points of an outline of the mapped cleaning zone.5. The robot cleaner of claim 4 , wherein the controller matches the cleaning method of an edge type mode when the number of inflection points of an outline of the mapped cleaning zone is three claim 4 , matches the cleaning method ...

DISPLAY APPARATUS

A display apparatus includes: a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area around the display area, the substrate having a bent portion; a plurality of display elements in the display area; and a thin film encapsulation layer over the plurality of display elements and including a first encapsulation layer, a second encapsulation layer over the first encapsulation layer, and an organic encapsulation layer between the first encapsulation layer and the second encapsulation layer, wherein the second encapsulation layer includes a plurality of inorganic thin layers and a plurality of organic thin layers alternately arranged, and a thickness of the second encapsulation layer is equal to or less than a thickness of the first encapsulation layer. 1. A display apparatus comprising:a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area around the display area, the substrate having a bent portion;a plurality of display elements in the display area; anda thin film encapsulation layer over the plurality of display elements and including a first encapsulation layer, a second encapsulation layer over the first encapsulation layer, and an organic encapsulation layer between the first encapsulation layer and the second encapsulation layer,wherein the second encapsulation layer includes a plurality of inorganic thin layers and a plurality of organic thin layers alternately arranged, anda thickness of the second encapsulation layer is equal to or less than a thickness of the first encapsulation layer.2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of organic thin layers includes silicon oxycarbide.3. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an elastic modulus of the second encapsulation layer is 5 Gpa to 10 Gpa.4. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of inorganic thin layers contact each other at an end of the second encapsulation layer.5. The display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a first partition wall in the ...

Anti-Infective Compounds

The present invention relates to small molecule compounds having the general formula (I): wherein A is a moiety selected from the group consisting of formulae (A) to (K) and their use in the treatment of bacterial infections, in particular Tuberculosis. 5. The compound according to claim 1 , having one of the formulae 1-360 claim 1 , as shown in Tables 1-2.6M. tuberculosis. The compound according to claim 1 , having an inhibitory activity on the growth of claim 1 , inside a macrophage claim 1 , at a concentration of less than 1 μM.78-. (canceled)9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claim 1 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.10. A method of treatment of a bacterial infection claim 1 , comprising the application of a suitable amount of a compound according to to a person in need thereof.11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein said suitable amount is from 0.01 mg/kg body weight to 1 g/kg body weight.12. A compound that competitively inhibits the specific binding of a compound according to claim 1 , wherein such specific binding is with respect to a target protein of said compound.13. A pharmaceutical composition claim 12 , comprising a compound according to claim 12 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.14. A method of treatment of a bacterial infection claim 12 , comprising the application of a suitable amount of a compound according to claim 12 , to a person in need thereof.15. The compound claim 5 , according to claim 5 , having a formula selected from formulae 3 claim 5 , 6 claim 5 , 8 claim 5 , 13 claim 5 , 14 claim 5 , 17-20 claim 5 , 22 claim 5 , 24 claim 5 , 25 claim 5 , 27-29 claim 5 , 32 claim 5 , 35 claim 5 , 36 claim 5 , 38-58 claim 5 , 60-68 claim 5 , 72 claim 5 , 74-80 claim 5 , 82-87 claim 5 , 90-92 claim 5 , 95-97 claim 5 , 99-101 claim 5 , 103-108 claim 5 , 110-112 claim 5 , 114-116 claim 5 , 118-122 claim 5 , 124-127 claim 5 , 129 claim 5 , 130 claim 5 , 132-140 claim 5 , 142-146 claim 5 , 149 claim ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING PACKET

In a software defined network, when an SDN switch receives a packet, the SDN switch calculates a flow entry index using a matching field value belonging to a matching rule that is extracted from the received packet and a flow matching mask field value representing whether a matching field belonging to a matching rule is a field that is designated as a wildcard, processes a packet that is received according to an action that is set to a flow entry that is matched to the flow entry index from a flow table. 1. A packet processing apparatus in a software defined network , the packet processing apparatus comprising:a flow table that matches and stores a plurality of flow entries comprising a matching rule and an action according to flow to a plurality of flow entry indexes; anda packet processing engine that extracts a value of each matching field belonging to the matching rule from a received packet and a flow matching mask tag value representing whether each matching field is a field that is designated as a wildcard, and that determines a value of the matching field according to the flow matching mask tag value and processes the received packet according to an action of a flow entry corresponding to a calculated first index using the determined matching field value.2. The packet processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each bit of the flow matching mask field corresponds to each matching field and represents whether the corresponding each matching field is a field that is designated as a wildcard.3. The packet processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein a matching field corresponding to a corresponding bit represents a field that is designated as wildcard matching when a bit of the flow matching mask tag is 1 claim 2 , and a matching field corresponding to a corresponding bit represents a field that is designated as exact matching when a bit of the flow matching mask tag is 0.4. The packet processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the packet processing engine changes a ...

APPARATUS FOR PICKING, PLACING AND PRESSING SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS

An apparatus for picking and placing or for picking and transferring or for picking, placing and pressing semiconductor components () is disclosed. The apparatus () comprises a motor for generating power to rotate a turret () which holds a plurality of pick up heads (), a plurality of pressers (), wherein each of said pressers () is a voice coil assembly () which consist of voice coil actuator assemblies (), at least one stationary frame () to secure said voice coil assemblies () and a controller means to control the direction and magnitude of displacement of said voice coil actuator assemblies (). When current flows into voice coil in said voice coil actuator assembly (), electromagnetic force is generated in vertical direction, forcing said actuators to press said pick up heads () located directly below said actuators at a particular moment, which in turn reaches to and press on wafers or semiconductor components located below said pick up heads. The pressing force, speed and direction of each actuator can be controlled individually. Furthermore, this invention includes safety measures wherein a real time actuator position feedback system is used to confirm the displacement of said actuators and an urging device () is used to return the actuators back to their original position in the event of power outage. 110. An apparatus for picking and placing or for picking and transferring or for picking , placing and pressing semiconductor components () comprising:{'b': '5', 'a motor in a housing () and a rotor shaft extending there out, said rotor shaft oriented vertically downward;'}{'b': 6', '7', '6, 'a turret () with a plurality of spaced apart pick up heads () mounted thereon, said turret () mounted on said rotor shaft with its vertical axis coaxial with vertical axis of said rotor shaft and rotatable horizontally about the axis of said rotor shaft;'}{'b': 1', '6, 'a first stationary horizontal frame () located vertically above said turret ();'}{'b': 8', '1, 'a ...

ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR DISPLAYING MULTIPLE SCREENS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

An electronic device having a plurality of display areas and an operation method therefore are provided. The electronic device includes a first display area; a second display area; and a processor configured to display an application screen including a control object on the first display area, detect an input to move the application screen from the first display area to the second display area, rearrange the control object on the application screen, based on a type of the control object and a movement direction of the application screen, and display the application screen including the rearranged control object on the second display area. 1. An electronic device comprising:a first display area;a second display area; and display an application screen including a control object on the first display area,', 'detect an input to move the application screen from the first display area to the second display area,', 'rearrange the control object on the application screen, based on a type of the control object and a movement direction of the application screen, and', 'display the application screen including the rearranged control object on the second display area., 'a processor configured to'}2. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising a dual display including a first display and a second display claim 1 ,wherein the first display includes the first display area and the second display includes the second display area.3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when the type of the control object is a general control object claim 1 , the processor is further configured to rearrange the control object such that a horizontal position of the control object is reversed while a vertical position of the control object remains the same.4. The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the general control object is displayed as a floating element on a layer different from a screen display layer.5. The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the general control ...

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes a display panel, a light source and an optical component which receives light from the light source, outputs the provided light toward the display panel, and includes a light guiding film which guides the light toward the display panel, an optical sheet which is coupled to the light guiding film, and the optical sheet includes a base film and optical patterns disposed between the base film and the light guiding film to adjust the traveling direction of the light, and a reinforcing part filled between the base film and the light guiding film corresponding to a periphery of the optical component. 1. A display device comprising:a display panel;a light source which generates light; and a light guiding film which guides the light toward the display panel;', 'an optical sheet which is coupled to the light guiding film, and the optical sheet includes a base film and optical patterns which are disposed between the base film and the light guiding film and adjust a traveling direction of the light; and', 'a reinforcing part filled between the base film and the light guiding film corresponding to a periphery of the optical component., 'an optical component which receives the light and outputs the received light toward the display panel, and includes2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein an outer surface of the light guiding film claim 1 , an outer surface of the base film claim 1 , and an outer surface of the reinforcing part are positioned on one imaginary surface at one side of the optical component.3. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the outer surface of the reinforcing part has a concavo-convex pattern.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the optical component further comprises a light-blocking layer disposed on an outer surface of the reinforcing part.5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the optical patterns has a dot shape in a plan view.6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing part has a linear ...

MOBILE TERMINAL AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Disclosed are a mobile terminal and a control method therefor, the mobile terminal capable of highlighting information related to a sender or information related to a receiver in the body text of an email. A mobile terminal for this purpose may comprise: a wireless communication unit for sending or receiving an email; a display unit for displaying the sender or receiver of the email and the body text of the email; and a control unit for controlling the terminal so that information related to the sender or information related to the receiver in the body text of the email can be highlighted. 1. A mobile terminal comprising:a wireless communication unit for transmitting or receiving an email;a display unit for displaying a sender or recipient of the email and the body text of the email; anda controller for highlighting information related to the sender or information related to the recipient in the body text of the email.2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the information related to the sender or the information related to the recipient includes at least one of a name of the sender or recipient claim 1 , a team to which the sender or the recipient belongs claim 1 , and a face of the sender or recipient.3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , if a text related to the sender or recipient is searched from the body text of the email claim 1 , the controller highlights the text by controlling a format of the text or a size of the text.4. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , if an image including a face of the sender or recipient is searched from the body text of the email claim 1 , the controller displays the face of the sender or recipient to be identified on the image.5. The mobile terminal according to claim 4 , wherein the controller controls an indicator for identifying the sender or recipient to be displayed in the periphery of the face of the sender or recipient.6. The mobile terminal according to ...

VEHICLE STEERING ELECTRONIC CONTROL SENSOR APPARATUS, POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS, AND STEERING APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE

An apparatus for controlling a motor included in a vehicle may comprise a main regulator configured to supply a source voltage, a plurality of sub-regulators connected to the main regulator, each of the sub-regulators configured to convert the source voltage to a respective sub-voltage, a passive component connected to the main regulator, and a plurality of sensors comprising first sensors and a second sensor, each of the first sensors connected to a corresponding sub-regulator of the sub-regulators, the second sensor connected to the main regulator through the passive component. 1. An apparatus for controlling a motor included in a vehicle , comprising:a main regulator configured to supply a source voltage;a plurality of sub-regulators connected to the main regulator, each of the sub-regulators configured to convert the source voltage to a respective sub-voltage;a passive component connected to the main regulator; anda plurality of sensors comprising first sensors and a second sensor, each of the first sensors connected to a corresponding sub-regulator of the sub-regulators, the second sensor connected to the main regulator through the passive component.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a controller configured to control the motor using a first signal claim 1 , received from one of the first sensors claim 1 , and a second signal claim 1 , received from the second sensor connected to the main regulator through the passive component.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a controller configured to:control the motor according to a first signal received from one sensor of the first sensors;compare the first signal, received from the one sensor of the first sensors, with a second signal, received from the second sensor connected to the main regulator through the passive component; andwhen the first signal is different from the second signal, control the motor according to a third signal received from another sensor of the first sensors.4. The ...

PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR PROTECTING OR MITIGATING RADIATION DAMAGE, AND FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING PULMONARY FIBROSIS

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting DNA damage, comprising a GSK3 inhibitor. Further, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for protecting or mitigating radiation against radiation-induced damage, or preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis, comprising a GSK3 inhibitor. 17-. (canceled)8. A method for inhibiting DNA damage , comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a GSK3 inhibitor.9. A method for protecting or mitigating radiation against radiation-induced damage , comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a GSK3 inhibitor.10. A method for preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis , comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a GSK3 inhibitor.11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered before claim 8 , after claim 8 , or simultaneously with exposure to a DNA damage-inducing factor.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered before exposure to a DNA damage-inducing factor.13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered before claim 9 , after claim 9 , or simultaneously with exposure to radiation.14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered before claim 10 , after claim 10 , or simultaneously with exposure to radiation exposure or drug therapy for anticancer treatment.18. The method of claim 9 , wherein the radiation-induced damage is at least one selected from vascular damage claim 9 , skin damage claim 9 , gastrointestinal tract damage claim 9 , tissue inflammation claim 9 , and tissue fibrosis claim 9 , which are caused by radiation exposure.19. The method of claim 10 , wherein the pulmonary fibrosis is induced by radiation exposure or drug therapy for anticancer treatment.20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is hydrochloride.21. The method of claim ...

AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

An air conditioning device is provided. The air conditioning device includes an image sensor, and a processor configured to identify an object based on edge information included in an image acquired through the image sensor, and control an operation of the air conditioning device based on the type information of the identified object. 1. An air conditioning device comprising:an image sensor; and identify an object based on edge information included in an image obtained by the image sensor, and', 'control an operation of the air conditioning device based on a type information of the identified object., 'a processor configured to2. The air conditioning device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to:control at least one of an air conditioning mode or a strength of air conditioning based on the type information of the object.3. The air conditioning device of claim 2 ,wherein the air conditioning device is implemented as an air conditioner, and 'control at least one of a cooling mode or a heating mode, a strength of wind for the cooling mode or the heating mode, a location of wind for the cooling mode or the heating mode, or an angle of the wind for the cooling mode or the heating mode based on the type information of the object.', 'wherein the processor is further configured to4. The air conditioning device of claim 1 , wherein the image sensor comprise a sensor that detects an edge area by identifying a movement of the object based on a light reflected from the object.5. The air conditioning device of claim 4 , wherein the image sensor further comprises a dynamic vision sensor (DVS) detecting the edge area.6. The air conditioning device of claim 1 , further comprising:a memory storing a neural network model trained to identify a type of the identified object based on an input image, input the obtained image into the neural network model, and', 'control the operation of the air conditioning device based on the type information of an object output ...

Optical component and display device having the same

A display device includes a display panel, a light source, and an optical component including a light guide film and an optical sheet. The optical sheet is coupled to the light guide film to control a path of a light emitted from the light guide film. The optical sheet includes a base film, main optical patterns, and sub-optical patterns. The main optical patterns are disposed between the base film and the light guide film and coupled to the base film and the light guide film. Each of the main optical patterns includes a side surface inclined with respect to the light guide film. The sub-optical patterns are disposed between the base film and the light guide film, coupled to the base film, and spaced apart from the light guide film. Each of the sub-optical patterns has a side surface inclined with respect to the light guide film.

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area disposed outside of the display area. The display area includes a plurality of pixels. The display device further includes an inorganic insulating layer disposed in the display area. The inorganic insulating layer includes a groove disposed in a region between the plurality of pixels. The display device further includes an organic material layer filling the groove, a first connection wiring, and a second connection wiring. The first connection wiring is disposed on the organic material layer, overlaps the plurality of pixels, and extends in a second direction. The second connection wiring is insulated from the first connection wiring, and extends in a first direction that crosses the second direction. 1. A display device , comprising:a substrate comprising a display area and a peripheral area disposed outside of the display area, wherein the display area comprises a plurality of pixels;an inorganic insulating layer disposed in the display area, wherein the inorganic insulating layer comprises a groove disposed in a region between the plurality of pixels;an organic material layer filling the groove;a first connection wiring disposed on the organic material layer, wherein the first connection wiring overlaps the plurality of pixels and extends in a second direction; anda second connection wiring insulated from the first connection wiring, wherein the second connection wiring extends in a first direction that crosses the second direction.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer surrounds at least some of the plurality of pixels.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer surrounds each of the plurality of pixels.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of pixels comprises a first pixel and a second pixel disposed adjacent to each other in the second direction claim 1 , a scan line of the first pixel is spaced apart ...

ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT COMPRISING COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1. When the organic electric element includes the compound in the organic material layer, luminous efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved. 5. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one layer of a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , or a emission-auxiliary layer containing the compound represented by Formula 1 claim 1 , wherein the compound is the same kind or two or more different kinds.6. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic electric element further includes at least one layer to improve luminous efficiency which is formed on at least one of the sides the first and second electrodes claim 1 , which is opposite to the organic material layer.7. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by any one of the processes of spin coating claim 1 , nozzle printing claim 1 , inkjet printing claim 1 , slot coating claim 1 , dip coating and roll-to-roll.8. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 1 , which comprises the organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , and a control unit for driving the display device.9. The electronic device of claim 8 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode claim 8 , an organic solar cell claim 8 , an organic photo conductor claim 8 , an organic transistor claim 8 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination. This application claims priority from and the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0092419 filed on Aug. 5, 2013, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0094452 filed on Jul. 25, 2014, the ...

ELECTRONIC DEVICE ATTACHED TO VEHICLE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

An electronic device attached to a vehicle and a control method therefor are disclosed. A control method for an electronic device attached to a vehicle according to the present invention comprises the steps of: acquiring driving information from a sensor included in a vehicle while the vehicle is running; determining a dangerous event having occurred while the vehicle is running, on the basis of the acquired driving information; and providing an image associated with the determined dangerous event, on the basis of information associated with the determined dangerous event from among the driving information. Accordingly, an electronic device attached to a vehicle provides an image relating to a situation in which a dangerous event is expected to occur, on the basis of detected driving information. Through the provided image, a vehicle driver can develop safe driving habits. 1. A control method for an electronic device attached to a vehicle , the method comprising:acquiring driving information from a sensor included in the vehicle while the vehicle is running;determining a dangerous event having occurred while the vehicle is running, on the basis of the acquired driving information; andproviding an image associated with the determined dangerous event, on the basis of information associated with the determined dangerous event from among the driving information.2. The control method of claim 1 , wherein the determining comprises:based on the driving condition of the vehicle satisfying a predetermined condition on the basis of the driving information, determining that the dangerous event occurred.3. The control method of claim 1 ,wherein the driving information includes driving images which photographed running scenes of the vehicle, and 'providing an image associated with the dangerous event, on the basis of an image at the time point when the dangerous event occurred among the driving images.', 'wherein the providing comprises4. The control method of claim 1 , wherein ...

NOZZLE FOR SILICON CONTAINER

Disclosed herein is a nozzle for a silicon container, in which scrapers are horizontally and perpendicularly provided at the front end of the nozzle, thereby preventing silicon from unintentionally spreading during the application of silicon. The nozzle for a silicon container includes: a nozzle body configured to provide a discharge path for silicon discharged from a nozzle container; and a horizontal scraper disposed on the nozzle body, and configured to prevent silicon, discharged from the nozzle body, from unintentionally spreading; wherein the horizontal scraper is horizontally disposed along a longitudinal direction of the nozzle body, and is formed to protrude to left, right, and front sides of the nozzle body. The present invention has advantages in that the waste of silicon is prevented and also work efficiency is improved. 1. A nozzle for a silicon container , comprising:a nozzle body configured to provide a discharge path for silicon discharged from a nozzle container; anda horizontal scraper disposed on the nozzle body, and configured to prevent silicon, discharged from the nozzle body, from unintentionally spreading;wherein the horizontal scraper is horizontally disposed along a longitudinal direction of the nozzle body, and is formed to protrude to left, right, and front sides of the nozzle body.2. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the horizontal scraper is configured such that a lateral width thereof gradually decreases in a forward direction and a front end thereof is formed to be rounded claim 1 , thereby forming a streamlined shape.3. The nozzle of claim 2 , wherein:the nozzle body comprises a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape, and a tapered portion formed in a truncated cone shape whose diameter decreases in a forward direction; andthe horizontal scraper is formed across left, right, and front sides of the tapered portion.4. The nozzle of claim 1 , further comprising a vertical scraper formed at a front end of the nozzle body ...

ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT USING A COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, AND AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising the compound, the element showing improved luminescent efficiency, stability, and life span. 3. The organic electric element of claim 1 , Arto Arare each independently a C-Caryl group and both Land Lare a single bond.4. The organic electric element of claim 1 , Arto Arare each phenyl claim 1 , Aris biphenyl claim 1 , and Land Lare each independently a single bond or phenylene.6. The organic electric element of claim 1 , wherein compound is a single compound or a mixture of two or more different kinds.9. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic electric element further including at least a layer to improve luminous efficiency which is formed on at least one of the sides the first and second electrodes claim 1 , which is opposite to the organic material layer.10. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by any one of the process of spin coating claim 1 , nozzle printing claim 1 , inkjet printing claim 1 , slot coating claim 1 , dip coating and roll-to-roll.11. An electronic device claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a display device which comprises the organic electric element of , and'}a control unit for driving the display device.12. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode claim 11 , an organic solar cell claim 11 , an organic photo conductor claim 11 , an organic transistor claim 11 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination. This patent application claims benefit under 35 U.S.C. 119, 120, 121, or 365, and is a National Stage entry from International Application No. PCT/KR2015/007474, filed Jul. 17, 2015, which claims priority ...

2-AMINO-BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS 5-LIPOXYGENASE AND/OR PROSTAGLANDIN E SYNTHASE INHIBITORS

The present invention relates to benzimidazole derivatives having the general formula I, wherein n is 0 or 1; Xand Xare independently, at each occurrence, CRor N; Y is C-Calkylene, wherein alkylene is optionally substituted with one to two C-Calkyl groups; Ris selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C-Calkoxy, —NH, —NHR, —NRRand —NH—(R)—R, n being 0 or 1; Ris selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C-Calkyl, —NH, —NHR, —NRRand —NH—(R)—R; Ris selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, OR, —NRR, C-Calkoxy, C-Calkyl, C- Ccycloalkyl, C-Chaloalkyl, —C(O)NHR, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl, wherein each of said cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl is optionally and independently substituted with one to four Rgroups; and Ris selected from the group consisting of —NH, —N(R)(V)R, —NH(V)—OR, —NHC(O)R, and groups of formula 1a shown below, and their use in the treatment of diseases, in particular inflammatory diseases, cancer, stroke and/or Alzheimer's disease. 4. The compound according to claim 1 , having one of the formulae 1-556 claim 1 , as shown in tables 1-6 and/or example 7 and/or table 7 claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.6. The compound according to wherein Ris —NHor —NHR claim 1 , Ris heteroaryl or heterocyclyl wherein each of said heteroaryl and heterocyclyl is optionally and independently substituted with one to four Rgroups.7. (canceled)8. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein said compound has an inhibitory activity on an enzyme involved in an inflammatory pathway or several inflammatory pathways claim 1 , at a concentration of said compound between 0.001-50 μM.9. A composition comprising a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 1 , as defined in claim 1 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.1012-. (canceled)13. A method of treatment of a disease associated with the 5-LOX-pathway and/or the prostaglandin E synthase (PGES) pathway claim 1 , said ...

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT USING THE SAME, AND AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising the compound, the element showing decreased driving voltage, improved luminescent efficiency, stability, and life span. 5. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of .6. The organic electric element of claim 5 , wherein the compound is comprised in at least one of a hole injection layer claim 5 , a hole transport layer claim 5 , an emission-auxiliary layer and an light emitting layer claim 5 , and the compound is a single compound or a mixture of two or more different kinds.7. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the compound is used as phosphorescent host material of the light emitting layer.8. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the organic electric element further including at least a layer to improve luminous efficiency which is formed on at least one of the sides the first and second electrodes claim 5 , which is opposite to the organic material layer.9. The organic electric element of claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by the processes of spin coating claim 5 , nozzle printing claim 5 , inkjet printing claim 5 , slot coating claim 5 , dip coating or roll-to-roll.10. An electronic device comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00005', 'claim 5'}, 'a display device comprising the organic electric element of , and'}a control unit for driving the display device.11. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode claim 10 , an organic solar cell claim 10 , an organic photo conductor claim 10 , an ...

DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A display device includes a reinforced substrate; and a display layer disposed on the reinforced substrate and configured to display an image, wherein the reinforced substrate includes a first reinforced layer including a flexible region including a plurality of patterns spaced apart from one another; and a first substrate disposed on the first reinforced layer and has flexibility. A modulus of elasticity of the first reinforced layer is greater than a modulus of elasticity of the first substrate. 1. A display device comprising:a reinforced substrate; anda display layer disposed on the reinforced substrate and configured to display an image, a first reinforced layer comprising a flexible region including a plurality of patterns spaced apart from one another; and', 'a first substrate disposed on the first reinforced layer and has flexibility, and, 'wherein the reinforced substrate comprisesa modulus of elasticity of the first reinforced layer is greater than a modulus of elasticity of the first substrate.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first substrate is configured to surround at least three surfaces of the first reinforced layer.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a bottom surface of the first reinforced layer is not surrounded by the first substrate.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the modulus of elasticity of the first reinforced layer is equal to or greater than 10 GPa.5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first reinforced layer comprises a conductive material.6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein the conductive material comprises any one selected from a group including molybdenum (Mo) claim 5 , titanium (Ti) claim 5 , silver (Ag) claim 5 , carbon nanotubes (CNT) claim 5 , and graphene.7. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a width of the plurality of patterns in the flexible region is less than or equal to about 120 μm.8. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of patterns in the flexible region has ...

Anti-Infective Compounds

The present invention relates to small molecule compounds and their use in the treatment of bacterial infections, in particular Tuberculosis. 2. The Compound according to claim 1 , having general formula I and wherein m=0.3. The compound according to claim 1 , having general formula I and wherein m=0 and Ris claim 1 , at each occurrence claim 1 , independently selected from the group consisting of halogen claim 1 , methyl claim 1 , ethyl claim 1 , t-butyl claim 1 , phenyl claim 1 , —NC(O)R claim 1 , —OR claim 1 , —C(O)R claim 1 , and —C(O)OR claim 1 , any of which is optionally substituted.12. The compound according to claim 1 , having one of the formulae 1-350 as shown in Tables 1 and 2.13. The compound according to claim 12 , having one of the formulae 55 claim 12 , 171 claim 12 , 175 and 325 as shown in Tables 1 and 2 claim 12 , and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.1415-. (canceled)16. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claim 1 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.17. A method of treatment of a bacterial infection comprising the application of a suitable amount of a compound according to or to a person in need thereof.18. A compound that competitively inhibits the specific binding of a compound according to .19. A method of treatment of a bacterial infection comprising the application of a suitable amount of a compound claim 1 , which compound is characterized by an ability to competitively inhibit the specific binding of a compound according to to its target protein claim 1 , to a person in need thereof.21. The compound claim 12 , according to claim 12 , having a formula selected from formulae 1-21 claim 12 , 23-24 claim 12 , 26 claim 12 , 28-33 claim 12 , 35-57 claim 12 , 59-77 claim 12 , 79-83 claim 12 , 85-87 claim 12 , 90-98 claim 12 , 100-102 claim 12 , 106-111 claim 12 , 113-116 118-124 claim 12 , 126-128 claim 12 , 130-142 claim 12 , 144-150 claim 12 , 153 claim 12 , 155-167 claim 12 , 169-184 claim 12 , 186- ...

WINDOW DISPLAY METHOD AND APPARATUS OF DISPLAYING A WINDOW USING AN EXTERNAL INPUT DEVICE

A window display method and apparatus of an electronic device is provided for displaying windows according to a signal input from an external input device. When a predetermined input of a function key is received for generating a new window within a display screen from the external input device, during a window generation mode, generating and displaying the new window including at least one of menu items, icons, and files that are preselected when such a request for generating a window is received from the external input device. 1. A window display method of an electronic device paired with an external input device , the method comprising:detecting a request signal from the external input device and in response, notifying an entry of a window generation mode;receiving an input gesture defining at least a portion of boundary corresponding to a window on a display screen using the external input device and in response, displaying the window including at least one of menu items, icons, and files on the display screen; andterminating notification of the entry to the window generation mode in response to a termination request signal from the external input device.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:terminating the window generating mode when the input gesture is not received within a predetermined time duration.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adjusting a size of the window according to a size adjustment control signal received from the external input device.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising storing claim 3 , when the window size is adjusted claim 3 , window size values before and after the adjustment.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising displaying claim 4 , when a previous size recovery signal is received from the external input device claim 4 , the window size before the adjustment.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the input gesture comprises one of a drag motion claim 1 , a horizontal stroke claim 1 , a vertical stroke ...

MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

The present invention discloses a mobile terminal capable of controlling a size of a video in accordance with a size of a file attachable to a message and a method of controlling therefor. The mobile terminal includes a display unit configured to display information, a wireless communication unit configured to perform wireless communication, a memory configured to store a video and a controller, if a size of the video is bigger than a limit size of an attachable file supported by a messaging service usable for transmitting the video, configured to generate a plurality of slice files from the video in accordance with the limit size, the controller configured to control one of a plurality of the slice files to be attached to a message. 1. A mobile terminal , comprising:a display unit configured to display information;a wireless communication unit configured to perform wireless communication;a memory configured to store a video; anda controller, if a size of the video is bigger than a limit size of an attachable file supported by a messaging service usable for transmitting the video, configured to generate a plurality of slice files from the video in accordance with the limit size, and control one of a plurality of the slice files to be attached to a message.2. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to control a slice file of a first order among a plurality of the slice files to be attached to the message.3. The mobile terminal of claim 2 , wherein if the message to which the slice file of the first order is attached is transmitted claim 2 , the controller is configured to control a slice file of a second order to be attached to a new message.4. The mobile terminal of claim 3 , wherein the controller is configured to designate a recipient to which the message is transmitted as a recipient of the new message.5. The mobile terminal of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to control a list in which at least one or more messaging ...

REFLECTIVE DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device apparatus provides an increased color reproduction rate and/or contrast ratio. The display device includes a first substrate; a second substrate disposed on the first substrate; and a liquid crystal layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate. A reflective layer is disposed on the first substrate, a polarizing layer is disposed on one surface of the second substrate, and a metasurface pattern layer is disposed on the second substrate. The metasurface pattern layer includes a third substrate and a first metasurface pattern disposed on the third substrate. 1. A display device comprising:a first substrate;a second substrate disposed on the first substrate;a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate;a reflective layer disposed on the first substrate;a polarizing layer disposed on one surface of the second substrate; anda metasurface pattern layer disposed on the second substrate,wherein the metasurface pattern layer comprises:a third substrate and a first metasurface pattern disposed on the third substrate.2. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising a color filter disposed on one of the first substrate and the second substrate.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the polarizing layer is disposed between the second substrate and the metasurface pattern layer.4. The display device of claim 3 , further comprising an air layer or a transparent adhesive layer disposed between the polarizing layer and the metasurface pattern layer.5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first metasurface pattern is disposed on one surface of the third substrate facing the second substrate.6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first metasurface pattern is disposed on one surface of the third substrate opposite to a surface of the third substrate facing the second substrate.7. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first metasurface pattern comprises a plurality of sub- ...

STACKED SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEM HAVING INTERPOSER OF HALF-ETCHED AND MOLDED SHEET METAL

A semiconductor system () has a flat interposer () with a first surface () in a first plane, a second surface () in a parallel second plane, and a uniform first height () between the surfaces; the interposer is patterned in metallic zones separated by gaps (), the zones include metal of the first height and metal of a second height () smaller than the first height; an insulating material fills the gaps and the zone differences between the first and the second heights. Semiconductor chips of a first () and a second () set have first terminals attached to metallic zones of the first interposer surface while the chips of the second set have their second terminals facing away from the interposer. A first leadframe () is attached to the second terminals of the second set chips, and a second leadframe () is attached to respective metallic zones of the second interposer surface. 1. An interposer for semiconductor devices comprising;a flat sheet having a first surface in a first plane, a second surface in a parallel second plane, and a uniform first height between the surfaces;the sheet patterned in metallic zones separated by gaps, the zones including metal of the first height and metal of a second height smaller than the first height; andan insulating material filling the gaps and zone differences between the first and the second heights.2. The interposer of wherein the metal of the zones is selected from a group including copper claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , iron-nickel alloys claim 1 , and Kovar™.3. The interposer of wherein the insulating material is a molding compound.4. The interposer of wherein the first height is between about 100 and 300 μm.5. A method for fabricating an interposer for semiconductor devices claim 1 , comprising the steps of:providing a flat sheet of metal having a first height, a first surface in a first plane, and a second surface in a second plane;patterning the sheet into a plurality of metal zones separated by gaps;starting from the second ...

COMPOUND COMPRISING A FIVE-MEMBERED HETERO RING, AN ORGANIC ELECTRICAL ELEMENT USING SAME AND A TERMINAL THEREOF

A compound having a five-membered hetero ring, an organic electrical element using the same and a terminal thereof. An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound. When the organic electric element includes the compound in an organic material layer, luminous efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved. 2. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one couple of Rand R claim 1 , Rand R claim 1 , Rand R claim 1 , and Rand Rbond to each other to form a ring structure.4. An organic electrical element comprising one or more organic material layers comprising the compound as claimed in .54. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim claim 1 , wherein said one or more organic material layers are formed to comprise the compound by a soluble process.6. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the organic electrical element comprises an organic light emitting diode (OLED) having a structure in which a first electrode claim 4 , the one or more organic material layers claim 4 , and a second electrode are sequentially laminated.7. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the one or more organic material layers comprise any one of a hole injection layer claim 6 , a hole transport layer claim 6 , a light emitting layer claim 6 , an electron transport layer claim 6 , an electron injection layer claim 6 , and a combination thereof.8. The organic electrical element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic material layers comprise a hole injection layer claim 6 , and the compound is used as a hole transport material in the hole transport layer.9. A terminal comprising a display device claim 6 , which comprises the organic electrical element as claimed in claim 6 , and a control unit for driving the display device.10. The terminal as claimed in claim 9 ...

LIGHTING APPARATUS USING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE

An organic light emitting diode comprises an anode; an organic layer disposed on the anode and including a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers; and a cathode disposed on the organic layer, wherein a phosphorescent light emitting layer having a highest degree of horizontal orientation of a dopant among the plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers is disposed to be adjacent to the cathode, and wherein the anode includes a short reduction pattern which implements a narrow path. 1. An organic light emitting diode , comprising:an anode;an organic layer disposed on the anode and including a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers; anda cathode disposed on the organic layer,wherein a phosphorescent light emitting layer having a highest degree of horizontal orientation of a dopant among the plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers is disposed to be adjacent to the cathode, andwherein the anode includes a short reduction pattern which implements a narrow path.2. The organic light emitting diode according to claim 1 , wherein the cathode is formed of a reflective metal.3. The organic light emitting diode according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between a bottom surface of the cathode and a top surface of the phosphorescent light emitting layer having a highest degree of horizontal orientation of a dopant ranges from 900 Å to 1200 Å.4. The organic light emitting diode according to claim 1 , further comprising a phosphorescent light emitting layer having a second highest degree of horizontal orientation of dopant among the plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers claim 1 ,wherein the phosphorescent light emitting layer having a second highest degree of horizontal orientation of a dopant is disposed to be adjacent to the anode.5. The organic light emitting diode according to claim 4 , wherein a distance between a bottom surface of the cathode and a top surface of the phosphorescent light emitting layer having a second highest ...

AIR CONDITIONER

An air conditioner is provided. The air conditioner includes a housing, a heat exchanger positioned inside the housing, a fan for blowing air into the heat exchanger such that heat in the blown air is exchanged with the heat exchanger, a duct including a first channel forming surface, and a second channel forming surface, a porous panel corresponding to the second channel forming surface, and including a plurality of pores, a blade for swiveling between an open position and a closed position, blocking the low wind-speed channel at the open position so that air passed through the basic channel can be discharged outside of the air conditioner, moving the air passed through the basic channel to the low wind-speed channel, and discharging the air to the outside via the pores at the closed position, a driver for driving the blade to swivel, and a processor configured to control the driver. 1. An air conditioner comprising:a housing;a heat exchanger positioned inside the housing;a fan for blowing air into the heat exchanger, such that the heat exchanger exchanges heat with the blown air; a first channel forming surface which forms a basic channel for guiding the blown air, and', 'a second channel forming surface which forms a low wind-speed channel extended from the basic channel;, 'at least one duct includinga porous panel corresponding to the second channel forming surface, the porous panel including a plurality of pores; swiveling between an open position and a closed position,', 'blocking the low wind-speed channel at the open position so that air passed through the basic channel can be discharged outside of the air conditioner,', 'moving the air passed through the basic channel to the low wind-speed channel, and', 'discharging the air to the outside via the plurality of pores at the closed position;, 'a blade fora driver for driving the blade to swivel; andat least one processor configured to control the driver.2. The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein ...

BACKLIGHT UNIT AND A DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

A display apparatus includes a display panel which receives light to display an image. A light guide plate guides the light toward the display panel. A light source unit is disposed at a first side of the light guide plate to provide the light to the light guide plate. The light source unit includes a printed circuit board which includes a first area and a second area. A first light source is disposed on the first area and generates the light. A first stepped part is disposed on the second area and faces the first light source. A first adhesive part is disposed on the second area. The first stepped part reflects the light which is generated from the first light source toward the light guide plate, and the first adhesive part attaches the printed circuit board to the light guide plate. 1. A display apparatus comprising:a display panel which receives light to display an image;a light guide plate which guides the light toward the display panel; anda light source unit which is disposed at a first side of the light guide plate to provide the light to the light guide plate,wherein the light source unit comprises:a printed circuit board which includes a first area and a second area;a first light source which is disposed on the first area and generates the light;a first stepped part which is disposed on the second area and faces the first light source; anda first adhesive part which is disposed on the second area,wherein the first stepped part reflects the light which is generated from the first light source toward the light guide plate, and the first adhesive part attaches the printed circuit board to the light guide plate.2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second area overlaps the light guide plate in a plan view.3. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the display apparatus further includes a second light source claim 1 , a second stepped part claim 1 , and a second adhesive part claim 1 , wherein the first area and the second area claim 1 , ...

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE SAME

Provided is an organic light emitting diode display including a display panel having data lines, gate lines, and pixels disposed in a matrix form in a crossing region of the data lines and the gate lines, a gamma reference voltage adjustment unit that calculates an weighted average picture level of digital video data, adjusts gamma reference voltages so that peak luminance of the display panel is reduced as the weighted average picture level is increased, and outputs the adjusted gamma reference voltages, a data driving circuit converting the digital video data into analogue data voltages by using the gamma reference voltages, and supplying the data voltages to the data lines, and a gate driving circuit sequentially outputting gate pulses to the gate lines. 1. An organic light emitting diode display comprising:a display panel including data lines, gate lines, and pixels disposed in a matrix form in a crossing region of the data lines and the gate lines;a gamma reference voltage adjustment unit calculating an weighted average picture level of digital video data, adjusting gamma reference voltages so that peak luminance of the display panel is reduced as the weighted average picture level is increased, and outputting the adjusted gamma reference voltages;a data driving circuit converting the digital video data into analogue data voltages by using the gamma reference voltages, and supplying the data voltages to the data lines; anda gate driving circuit sequentially outputting gate pulses to the gate lines.2. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 1 , wherein the gamma reference voltage adjustment unit includes:a grayscale representative value calculator calculating a maximum value of red, green, and blue data of pixel data as a grayscale representative value of the pixel data; anda weighted average picture level calculator calculating a sum of values obtained by dividing a square of the grayscale representative value by a peak white grayscale as a first ...

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVEYING AND FLIPPING A COMPONENT

The present invention relates to a device () and method for conveying and flipping a component () for use in conjunction with a rotary turret module (). The device () includes at least a pair of spaced apart flipping arms, a first and second flipping arms ( and ) mounted on a platform (). Each of the flipping arms () is provided with one nozzle () having one end () configured to pick the component () and another end () fixedly mounted on a shaft () supported on the flipping arm () and is operatively connected to a rotary actuating means (). The rotary actuating means () is adapted to be capable of affecting a rotational motion of the shaft (), thereby rotating the nozzles () in a counter direction by substantially degrees. The device is also provided with a linear actuating means () suitably mounted on the platform (). The linear actuating means () is operatively connected to at least one of to the flipping arms ( or and ) and is adapted to be capable of moving the flipping arm () or arms ( and ) in a horizontal direction so as to position the nozzles () substantially proximate to each other for transferring of the component () between the nozzles () and thereby, flipping the component () at 180 degrees. 1110301. A device () for conveying and flipping a component () for use in conjunction with a rotary turret module () , the device () includes{'b': 100', '300', '100', '300', '500', '100', '300', '110', '100', '310', '300', '111', '311', '10', '113', '311', '130', '330', '110', '310', '130', '330', '130', '330', '100', '300', '150', '350', '150', '350', '130', '330', '130', '330', '110', '310, 'at least a pair of spaced apart flipping arms (, ), a first flipping arm () and a second flipping arm (), mounted on a platform (); wherein each of the flipping arms (, ) is provided with one nozzle, a first nozzle () associated with the first flipping arm () and a second nozzle () associated with the second flipping arm (), each having one end (, ) configured to pick the ...

TECHNIQUES FOR PERFORMING MULTI-LINK COMMUNICATION IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK SYSTEM

According to various embodiments, a multi-link device (MLD) operating in a first link and a second link may transmit information on data buffered in the MLD through a first station (STA) operating in an awake state. The information on the data buffered in the MLD may include a first information field related to the first STA and a second information field related to a second STA. 1. A method performed in a multi-link device (MLD) operating in a first link and second link of a wireless local area network (WLAN) system , the method comprising:identifying data buffered in the MLD;identifying a first station (STA) operating in an awake state out of the first STA related to the first link and a second STA related to the second link, which are included in the MLD; andtransmitting information on the data buffered in the MLD through the first STA,wherein the information on the data buffered in the MLD includes a first information field related to the first STA and a second information field related to the second STA,wherein the first information field includes an identifier (ID) for the first link and information on a queue buffered in the first STA, andwherein the second information field includes an ID for the second link and information on a queue buffered in the second STA.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a frame which requests for the information on the data buffered in the MLD.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the MLD operates in a power save (PS) mode.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the second STA operates in a doze state.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information on the data buffered in the MLD is transmitted through a buffer status report (BSR) frame.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the information on the queue buffered in the first STA includes information on an access category indicator (ACI) claim 5 , information on a data traffic identifier (TID) claim 5 , information on a scaling factor claim 5 , and information on a queue ...

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT USING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

A compound represented by Formula 1. An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1. When the organic electric element includes the compound in the organic material layer, luminous efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved. 6. An organic electronic element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprising the compound as claimed in .7. The organic electronic element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer comprising the compound is formed by a soluble process.8. The organic electronic element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of a light emitting layer claim 6 , a hole injection layer claim 6 , a hole transport layer claim 6 , an electron injection layer claim 6 , an electron transport layer claim 6 , and an emission-auxiliary layer.9. The organic electronic element as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the light emitting layer or the emission-auxiliary layer claim 8 , and the light emitting layer or the emission-auxiliary layer comprises the compound.10. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 6 , which comprises the organic electronic element as claimed in claim 6 , and a control unit for driving the display device.11. The electronic device as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the organic electronic element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 10 , an organic solar cell claim 10 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) drum claim 10 , an organic transistor (organic TFT) claim 10 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination.12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein ...

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD)-Modulating Agents And Methods Of Treating G6PD Deficiency

Aspects of the present disclosure include G6PD-modulating agents and methods for modulating a glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) in a sample using such agents. A G6PD-modulating agent can be dimeric and include two terminal carbocyclic or heterocyclic groups connected via a linker. In some instances, the agent includes a diamino-containing linker. In certain cases, the agent includes two amino substituents. Also provided are methods for treating a subject for a G6PD deficiency-associated condition, that include administering to a subject an effective amount of a G6PD-modulating agent to selectively activate a mutant G6PD and treat the subject. Kits and compositions for practicing the subject methods are also provided. 1. A G6PD-modulating agent of the formula (I):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2, 'Z—Y—Z\u2003\u2003 (I)'} [{'sup': 1', '2', '1', '2, 'Zand Zare independently selected from an aryl, a substituted aryl, a heteroaryl, a substituted heteroaryl, a carbocycle, a substituted carbocycle, a heterocycle and a substituted heterocycle, wherein optionally Zand Zare each independently substituted with an amino-containing substituent comprising an amino group; and'}, 'Y is a central linking unit, optionally comprising two amino groups separated via a linker;', 'wherein the agent comprises at least two amino groups configured at a distance of about 4-15 angstroms,', 'or a salt thereof., 'wherein2. The G6PD-modulating agent of claim 1 , wherein the agent is of formula (Ia):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '1', '2', '2, 'Z-T-Y-T-Z\u2003\u2003 (Ia)'} [{'sup': 1', '2, 'Tand Tare each independently a covalent bond or a linker; and'}, 'Y is the central linking unit and comprises two amino groups., 'wherein3. The G6PD-modulating agent of claim 1 , wherein the agent is of formula (IIa):{'br': None, 'sup': 1', '1', '1', 'p+', '1', '2', 'q+', '2', '2, 'sub': x', 'y, 'Z-T-N(R)-L-N(R)-T-Z;'} [{'sup': 1', '2, 'Rand Rare independently H, an alkyl, a substituted alkyl; and'}, {'sup': '1', ' ...

ANTI-HUMAN VSIG4 ANTIBODIES AND USES THEREOF

It is to be understood that while the invention has been described in conjunction with the detailed description thereof, the foregoing description is intended to illustrate and not limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the scope of the appended claims. Other aspects, advantages, and modifications are within the scope of the following claims. 130.-. (canceled)31. A recombinant vector comprising a nucleic acid molecule encoding an anti-V-Set and Immunoglobulin Domain Containing 4 (VSIG4) antibody or antigen-binding fragment comprising a heavy chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6.32. The recombinant vector of claim 31 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is operatively linked to a promoter.33. A host cell comprising the recombinant vector of .34. The host cell of claim 33 , wherein the host cell is a mammalian cell claim 33 , a yeast cell claim 33 , or a bacterial cell.35E. coli, P. pastoris. The host cell of claim 33 , wherein the host cell is a cell selected from the group consisting of claim 33 , Sf9 claim 33 , COS claim 33 , HEK293 claim 33 , CHO-K1 claim 33 , and a mammalian lymphocyte.36. A recombinant vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding an anti-V-Set and Immunoglobulin Domain Containing 4 (VSIG4) antibody or antigen-binding fragment comprising a light chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8.37. The recombinant vector of claim 36 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is operatively linked to a promoter.38. A host cell comprising the recombinant vector of .39. The host cell of claim 38 , wherein the host cell is a mammalian cell claim 38 , a yeast cell claim 38 , or a bacterial cell.40E. coli, P. pastoris. The host cell of claim 38 , wherein the host cell is a cell selected from the group consisting of claim 38 , Sf9 claim 38 , COS claim 38 , HEK293 claim 38 , CHO-K1 claim 38 , and a mammalian lymphocyte.41. A recombinant vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding an anti-V-Set ...

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT COMPRISING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

A compound represented by Formula 1. An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound. When the organic electric element includes the compound in an organic material layer, luminous efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved. 5. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprising the compound of .6. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the compound is formed into the organic material layer by a soluble process.7. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of a light emitting layer claim 5 , a hole injection layer claim 5 , a hole transport layer claim 5 , an emission-auxiliary layer claim 5 , an electron injection layer claim 5 , and an electron transport layer.8. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of the light emitting layer claim 7 , the hole injection layer claim 7 , and the emission-auxiliary layer claim 7 , and said at least one of the light emitting layer claim 7 , the hole injection layer claim 7 , and the emission-auxiliary layer comprises the compound.9. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 5 , which comprises the organic electric element as claimed in claim 5 , and a control unit for driving the display device.10. The electronic device as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 9 , an organic solar cell claim 9 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) claim 9 , an organic transistor (organic TFT) claim 9 , and an element for ...

ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT COMPRISING COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1. When the organic electric element includes the compound in the organic material layer, luminous efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved. 5. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of .6. The organic electric element of claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one layer of a hole injection layer claim 5 , a hole transport layer claim 5 , and an emission-auxiliary layer.7. The organic electric element of claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer comprises a light emitting layer and the light emitting layer comprises the compound.8. The organic electric element of claim 5 , further comprising at least one layer to improve luminous efficiency formed on at least one of two sides of the first and second electrodes claim 5 , the side being opposite to the organic material layer.9. The organic electric element of claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by a process of spin coating claim 5 , nozzle printing claim 5 , inkjet printing claim 5 , slot coating claim 5 , dip coating or roll-to-roll.10. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 5 , which comprises the organic electric element of claim 5 , and a control unit for driving the display device.11. The electronic device of claim 8 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode claim 8 , an organic solar cell claim 8 , an organic photo conductor claim 8 , an organic transistor claim 8 , and an element for monochromatic or white illumination. This application is a ...

DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING A BENT PORTION

A display device includes a display area and a peripheral area. A display layer includes a plurality of display elements arranged thereon. A thin-film encapsulation layer is arranged on the display layer and includes first, second, and third encapsulation layers. The second encapsulation layer is on the first encapsulation layer. The third encapsulation layer is on the second encapsulation layer. A touch sensing layer is arranged on the thin-film encapsulation layer and includes touch electrodes and trace lines. The display area is partially bent about an axis, and the third encapsulation layer is bent along the axis and has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer are alternately stacked. The first layer includes an inorganic insulating material, and the second layer includes a silicon carbon compound material. 1. A display device , comprising:a display area;a peripheral area at least partially surrounding the display area;a display layer including a plurality of display elements arranged in the display area;a thin-film encapsulation layer disposed on the display layer and including a first encapsulation layer, a second encapsulation layer disposed on the first encapsulation layer, and a third encapsulation layer disposed on the second encapsulation layer; anda touch sensing layer disposed on the thin-film encapsulation layer and including a plurality of touch electrodes and a plurality of trace lines,wherein the display area is at least partially bent about a bending axis, andwherein the third encapsulation layer is bent along the bending axis of the display area and has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer are alternately stacked, the first layer including an inorganic insulating material, and the second layer including a silicon carbon compound material.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the second layer is greater than a thickness of the first layer.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the second layer ...

Interface providing method for multitasking and electronic device implementing the same

Disclosed is an electronic device and multitasking interface providing method therefor. The electronic device presents at least a portion of specific content on at least a portion of the display via a window having a size desired by the user, provides a multi-window display according to user input and determines the content to be displayed in each window, and provides an update on specific content via the first window of the multi-window and an application list enabling application switching via the second window.

METHODS OF TREATMENT USING ARYLCYCLOPROPYLAMINE COMPOUNDS

Described herein are methods of treating breast cancer using arylcyclopropylamine compounds. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , Rand Rare hydrogen.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein Ris selected from Chaloalkyl claim 1 , halo claim 1 , Calkoxy claim 1 , and Caryloxy.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a Cheterocyclyl ring.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein Rand Rare taken together to form a five-membered heterocyclyl ring.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein Ris hydrogen.1316-. (canceled)20. The method of claim 19 , wherein A is a heterocyclyl ring.21. The method of claim 19 , wherein A is a bicyclic heterocyclyl ring.2728-. (canceled)3035-. (canceled)36. The method of wherein the breast cancer is estrogen-receptor negative.3871-. (canceled)72. The method of wherein the breast cancer cell is estrogen-receptor negative.73. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is administered in combination with another breast cancer therapy.74. The method of claim 73 , wherein the cancer therapy is radiation.75. The method of claim 73 , wherein the cancer therapy is an anti-cancer agent.76. The method of claim 73 , wherein the cancer therapy is surgery.77. The method of claim 37 , wherein the compound is administered in combination with another breast cancer therapy.78. The method of claim 77 , wherein the cancer therapy is radiation.79. The method of claim 77 , wherein the cancer therapy is an anti-cancer agent.80. The method of claim 77 , wherein the cancer therapy is surgery. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/784,236, filed Mar. 14, 2013, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.This invention was made with United States Government support awarded by National Institutes of Health, Grant No. 1R01GM087566. The U.S. Government has certain rights in this invention.Worldwide, breast cancer accounts for over 20% of all ...

INSPECTION METHOD AND SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF INSPECTING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE USING THE SAME

A method of inspecting a sample includes performing a focusing operation on a target pattern of a sample. The focusing operation includes scanning the target pattern at different focusing levels to obtain a plurality of focus images. The method further includes using at least one of the plurality of the focus images as a target pattern image of the target pattern and then measuring a dimension of the target pattern based on the target pattern image. 1. A method of inspecting a sample , comprising:performing a focusing operation on a target pattern of a sample, wherein the focusing operation comprises scanning the target pattern at different focusing levels to obtain a plurality of focus images;using at least one of the plurality of the focus images as a target pattern image of the target pattern; andmeasuring a dimension of the target pattern based on the target pattern image.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the using of the at least one of the plurality of focus images as the target pattern image comprises selecting a highest resolution image of the plurality of focus images as a best focus image and using the best focus image as the target pattern image.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the using of the at least one of the plurality of the focus images as the target pattern image comprises selecting a highest resolution image of the plurality of the focus images as a best focus image and using a composite image of the best focus image and others of the plurality of the focus images as the target pattern image.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adjusting brightness and contrast of images of the sample based on the target pattern image.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measuring of the dimension of the target pattern comprises:identifying the target pattern based on whether the target pattern image coincides with a comparable object image of the target pattern;performing a scanning operation on the identified target pattern to obtain image data; ...

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT COMPRISING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first and the second electrodes, where the organic material layer contains the compound of Formula 1 and improves luminous efficiency, stability, and life span of the element. 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Aris a naphthyl group.6. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of .7. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the compound is a phosphorescent red host material of the organic material layer.8. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer is formed with the compound by a soluble process.9. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of a light emitting layer claim 6 , a hole injection layer claim 6 , a hole transport layer claim 6 , an emission-auxiliary layer claim 6 , an electron injection layer claim 6 , and an electron transport layer.10. The organic electric element of claim 9 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of the light emitting layer claim 9 , the hole injection layer claim 9 , and the emission-auxiliary layer claim 9 , and said at least one of the light emitting layer claim 9 , the hole injection layer claim 9 , and the emission-auxiliary layer comprises the compound.11. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 6 , which comprises the organic electric element of and a control unit for driving the display device.12. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 10 , an organic solar cell claim 10 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) claim 10 , an ...

DRUG DELIVERY KIT, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREPARING DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

Disclosed is a drug delivery kit, including an apparatus for preparing a drug delivery system, which includes therein a drug carrier in a gel phase or a solid phase under the airtight condition, and has therein a mixing space configured such that a drug for forming a drug delivery system with the drug carrier is injected from the outside and is mixed with the drug carrier, and a syringe for injecting the drug into the apparatus for preparing a drug delivery system. Also, an apparatus for preparing a drug delivery system, which can be applied to the drug delivery kit, and a method of preparing a drug delivery system using the apparatus are provided. The drug delivery system can be easily prepared on site, whereby the drug can be delivered in vivo. 1. A drug delivery kit , comprising:an apparatus for preparing a drug delivery system, which includes therein a drug carrier in a gel phase or a solid phase under an airtight condition, and has therein a mixing space configured such that a drug for forming a drug delivery system with the drug carrier is injected from outside and is mixed with the drug carrier; anda syringe for injecting the drug into the apparatus for preparing a drug delivery system.2. The drug delivery kit of claim 1 , wherein the drug is dissolved or suspended in a solvent claim 1 , or at least a portion of the drug is contained in a microsphere.3. The drug delivery kit of claim 1 , wherein the drug carrier comprises a gel-forming polymer.4. The drug delivery kit of claim 3 , wherein the drug carrier further comprises a gel-forming assistant for aiding formation of a polymer gel.5. The drug delivery kit of claim 1 , wherein the drug delivery system is a liquid at room temperature and is a gel or solid at body temperature.6. The drug delivery kit of claim 1 , wherein the drug carrier in a solid phase is a mixture comprising poly(ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide) and sodium hyaluronate claim 1 , which area solid.7. The drug delivery kit of ...

ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND FINGERPRINT AUTHENTICATION INTERFACE METHOD THEREOF

The disclosed electronic device may include a front plate and a rear plate, a touch screen display exposed through a part of the front plate, a fingerprint sensor disposed to overlap a region of the display when viewed from above the front plate, a processor operatively connected to the display and the fingerprint sensor, and a memory operatively connected to the processor. the memory may store instructions that, when executed by the processor, control the electronic device to display a user interface including a first object at a first location of the display, to obtain a gesture input to drag the first object from the first location to the region, to move the first object to the region depending on the gesture input, and to perform authentication using the fingerprint sensor based on the finger being located on the region. 1. An electronic device comprising:a housing including a front plate facing a first direction and a rear plate facing a direction opposite the first direction;a touch screen display exposed through a part of the front plate;a fingerprint sensor interposed between the display and the rear plate and disposed to overlap a region of the display when viewed from above the front plate;a processor operatively connected to the display and the fingerprint sensor; anda memory operatively connected to the processor,wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, control the electronic device to:display a user interface including a first object at a first location of the display;obtain a gesture input to drag the first object from the first location to the region;move the first object to the region based on the gesture input; andperform authentication using the fingerprint sensor based on a finger being located on the region.2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the instructions claim 1 , when executed by the processor claim 1 , further control the electronic device to:display at least one content associated with the ...

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device includes: a substrate; an inorganic insulating layer arranged in a display region, the inorganic insulating layer having a lower valley as an opening or a groove arranged in a region between a first pixel circuit and a second pixel circuit adjacent to each other; a first organic planarization layer arranged over entire regions of the first pixel circuit and the second pixel circuit, the first organic planarization layer filling the lower valley; and a connection wire arranged on the first organic planarization layer, the connection wire connecting the first pixel circuit to the second pixel circuit. 1. A display device comprising:a substrate comprising a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, the display area comprising a plurality of pixel circuits and a plurality of display elements respectively connected to the plurality of pixel circuits to display an image;an inorganic insulating layer arranged in the display area, the inorganic insulating layer having a lower valley as an opening or a groove in a region and arranged between a first pixel circuit and a second pixel circuit that are adjacent to each other;a first organic planarization layer arranged over entire regions of the first pixel circuit and the second pixel circuit, the first organic planarization layer filling the lower valley; anda connection wire arranged on the first organic planarization layer, the connection wire connecting the first pixel circuit to the second pixel circuit,wherein the connection wire is connected to a first conductive layer in the first pixel circuit through a first contact hole passing through the first organic planarization layer and is connected to a second conductive layer in the second pixel circuit through a second contact hole passing through the first organic planarization layer.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are spaced apart from each other by the lower valley ...

DISPLAY DEVICE

A display device which is solid against an external impact is provided. The display device includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor arranged over the substrate; a first organic insulating layer arranged over the thin film transistor; and a first crack induction layer located inside the first organic insulating layer. The first crack induction layer may include an inorganic insulating material and may not overlap the thin film transistor as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the substrate. 1. A display device comprising:a substrate;a thin film transistor arranged over the substrate;a first organic insulating layer arranged over the thin film transistor; anda first crack induction layer located inside the first organic insulating layer.2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first crack induction layer does not overlap the thin film transistor as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the substrate.3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first crack induction layer comprises an inorganic insulating material.4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first crack induction layer has an island shape as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the substrate.5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a bottom surface of the first organic insulating layer in a direction to the substrate claim 1 , and a bottom surface of the first crack induction layer in the direction to the substrate are located on a same layer.6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the thin film transistor comprises a first element and a second element located over the first element claim 1 , and an inorganic insulating layer is arranged between the first element and the second element.7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein the first crack induction layer is located over the inorganic insulating layer claim 6 , and the first organic insulating layer covers the inorganic insulating layer claim 6 , the second element claim 6 , and the first crack induction layer.8. The ...

COMPOUND, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT USING THE SAME, AND AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

A compound represented by Formula 1. An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer including the compound of Formula 1. The organic material layer include a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer including a compound represented by Formula 2, and an emission-auxiliary layer including the compound represented by Formula 1. When the organic electric element includes the compound in the organic material layer, luminous efficiency, color purity, and life span can be improved.

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT COMPRISING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

The present invention provides a novel compound capable of improving light emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of the element, an organic element using the same, and an electric device for the same. 2. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , wherein A ring is naphthalene or phenanthrene.6. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound according to .7. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic electric element further comprises a layer to improve luminous efficiency which is formed on at least one of the sides of the first and the second electrodes opposite to the organic material layer.8. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by one of the processes of spin coating claim 6 , nozzle printing claim 6 , inkjet printing claim 6 , slot coating claim 6 , dip coating and roll-to-roll.9. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer comprises an emission-auxiliary layer claim 6 , and the emission-auxiliary layer comprises the compound.10. The organic electric element as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer comprises a hole transport layer claim 6 , and the hole transport layer comprises the compound.11. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 6 , the display device comprising the organic electric element as claimed in and a control unit for driving the display device.12. The electronic device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 11 , an organic solar cell claim 11 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) claim 11 , an organic transistor (organic TFT) claim 11 , and an element for monochromatic or white ...