SHADOWING STORAGE GATEWAY

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a shadowing gateway on a customer network in response to receiving configuration information. The shadowing gateway may receive reads and writes to the local store. The gateway passes the requests to the local store, and also uploads write data indicated by the writes to the service provider to update a snapshot of the local store maintained by the service provider on the remote store. The write data may be buffered to a write log for uploading, and may be uploaded as blocks according to a block storage format used by the service provider. The shadowing process may be transparent to processes on the customer network. The shadowed ...

Resin matrix composite material bush

The invention discloses a resin matrix composite material bush. An adjustable straightening vane is generally used for a modern high-performance aero-engine compressor to ensure the main working parameters and necessary stability margin of the compressor; the bush for the adjustable straightening vane is arranged between a straightening vane journal and a casing hole; the bush is required to be sealed, durable and flexibly rotated in functions, and is required to be small and thin in structure, and high in dimensional accuracy, and further is required to work at a high temperature of 300 DEG C. The high-temperature resin matrix composite material bush for the adjustable straightening vane of the aero-engine compressor is designed; a KL-SRE glass fiber sleeve and BMP316 polyimide resin are selected to form a KL-SRE/BMP316 composite material; the KL-SRE/BMP316 composite material is used for replacing the current graphite-filled polyimide resin plastic material and the titanium alloy material ...

Anti-fake coated white paper and manufacturing method therefor

This invention discloses an anti-fake coated white paper, which is characterized in that pattern layers formed by a spraying method are provided on the coated white paper. The pattern layers are achromatic, colorful, or fluorescent. The pattern layers are arranged between layers of the white paper, between a surface layer and a core paper layer, or between a core paper layer and a bottom paper layer. The pattern layers are one layer or multiple layers, and the patterns are various regular and irregular figures as straight lines, curved lines, company marks, and customer logos. The pattern layers are uniformly distributed. Between the surface paper layer and the bottom paper layer is arranged at least one core paper layer, and at one pattern layer is arranged between the surface paper layer and a core paper layer, or between a core paper layer and another core paper layer, or between the bottom paper layer and a core paper layer. The manufacturing method comprises (1) manufacturing pulp; ...

CURABLE FLUOROCOPOLYMER FORMED FROM TETRAFLUOROPROPENE

The present invention is directed to partially fluorinated copolymers and the production thereof. More specifically, the copolymers, which are preferably produced by a solution polymerization process, preferably have at least three units, the first unit selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the second unit having a polymerized monomer selected from the vinyl esters and vinyl ethers, and the third unit having a polymerized monomer derived from a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. The resulting copolymer is environmentally friendly, has favorable molecular weight characteristics, and may be shipped economically in high concentration. 110-. (canceled)11. A copolymer composition comprising a copolymer , the copolymer comprising: (a) a first unit comprising a polymerized monomer of 2 ,3 ,3 ,3-tetrafluoro-propene; (b) a second unit comprising a polymerized monomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl esters and vinyl ethers; and (c) a third unit comprising a polymerized monomer comprising a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether.12. The copolymer composition of claim 11 , wherein the copolymer comprises 40 to 60 mol % of said first unit.13. The copolymer composition of claim 12 , wherein the copolymer comprises 5 to 45 mol % of said second unit claim 12 , wherein said second unit is selected from the group consisting of alkyl vinyl ethers claim 12 , vinyl esters claim 12 , and mixtures thereof.14. The copolymer composition of claim 13 , wherein the copolymer comprises 3 to 30 mol % of said third unit claim 13 , wherein said second unit consists of hydroxyalkyl vinyl ethers.1518-. (canceled)19. The composition of claim 11 , wherein said copolymer consists essentially of said polymerized 2 claim 11 ,3 claim 11 ,3 claim 11 ,3-tetrafluoropropene claim 11 , vinyl esters claim 11 , vinyl ethers; and hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether(s).20. The composition of claim 11 , wherein the copolymer has a number average molecular weight ...

Aptamer based two-site binding assay

Method for imaging sliding circumferential synthetic aperture radar

The invention discloses a method for imaging circumferential synthetic aperture radar. The method comprises the steps of S1, the pitching direction and course direction-3dB beam width, the pulse repetition frequency and circling motion center sliding distance of a radar receiving and sending antenna are calculated when the sliding circumferential synthetic aperture radar is imaged; S2, the observation scene of the radar receiving and sending antenna is controlled to conduct irradiating according to attitude parameters output by a platform inertia navigation measuring system or attitude parameters output by a radar inertia navigating measuring system and platform position information, and echo signals of the observation scene are achieved; S3, according to the imaging echo data of the sliding circumferential synthetic aperture radar, the two-dimensional or three-dimensional image of the observation scene is acquired through coherence stacking processing.

Asymmetric self-circulation processing case with slotting position of parabola distribution for centrifugal compressor

The invention discloses an asymmetric self-circulation processing case with slotting position of parabola distribution for a centrifugal compressor, relating to a processing case of a centrifugal compressor, and belonging to the technical field of impeller machineries. A self-circulation channel is formed by arranging a pumping and sucking ring slot, a reflow ring slot and a guide ring slot on the wall surface of a compressor volute casing, and the distance Sr from the front end face of the pumping and sucking ring slot to the front edge of a main stream blade of a compressor impeller is in parabola distribution on the circumference direction to optimize the stability enhancing effect of the asymmetric self-circulation processing case on the centrifugal compressor. By adopting the asymmetric self-circulation processing case with the slotting position of parabola distribution for the centrifugal compressor, compared with the shaft symmetric self-circulation processing case with consistent ...

Asymmetric self-circulation processing case with slotting width of sine distribution for centrifugal compressor

The invention discloses an asymmetric self-circulation processing case with slotting width of sin distribution for a centrifugal compressor, relating to a processing case of a centrifugal compressor, and belonging to the technical field of impeller machineries. A self-circulation channel is formed by arranging a pumping and sucking ring slot, a reflow ring slot and a guide ring slot on the wall surface of a compressor volute casing, and the width br of the pumping and sucking ring slot is in sine distribution on the circumference direction to optimize the stability enhancing effect of the asymmetric self-circulation processing case on the centrifugal compressor. By adopting the asymmetric self-circulation processing case with the slotting width of sine distribution for the centrifugal compressor, compared with the shaft symmetric self-circulation processing case with consistent slotting width on the circumference direction, the stable working range of the centrifugal compressor can be greatly ...

Labyrinth oil gas separator

Composite electromagnetic medium material containing dicyclopentadienyl iron phthalocyanine metal organic magnetic body and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite electromagnetic medium material containing a dicyclopentadienyl iron phthalocyanine metal organic magnetic body and a corresponding preparation method. The material consists of the dicyclopentadienyl iron phthalocyanine metal organic magnetic body (A) containing Cu, Co or Ni, a nano ceramic powder material (B), a thermoplastic resin material (C) and a modifier (D). The material has the remarkable characteristics that the material has higher electromagnetic parameter product (mu'epsilon'=30-100) and lower dielectric loss (tg delta is less than 2*10 -3 ) at the extensive frequency band of 0.1 to 45GHz; when the material is used for manufacturing a micro-strip antenna or an electronic device, the bandwidth of the material can reach over 15 to 40 percent so as to greatly reduce the geometric dimension of the electronic device or the antenna and keep good gain; and the material has simple process and low price and is easy to realize industrialization.

Method for preparing CdZnTe epitaxial film on GaAs single crystal substrate

The present invention discloses a method for preparing a CdZnTe epitaxial film on a GaAs single crystal substrate. A purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problem of poor quality of the CdZnTe epitaxial film prepared through the CdZnTe epitaxial film preparation method. The technical scheme comprises: before growing, carrying out chemical etching and pre-heating treatment on the GaAs substrate, placing the prepared CdZnTe growth source and the GaAs substrate into a growing chamber, adjusting the distance between the source and the substrate, pumping vacuum, introducing Ar to achieve the target pressure, turning on a heating system to heat, and stopping the heating after completing deposition. According to the present invention, the continuous mass transfer from the source to the substrate is inhibited by introducing the baffle during the cooling process after the growing ends so as to improve the density of the film and reduce the roughness, the thicker CdZnTe film ...

Method for demagnetizing neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet

The invention provides a neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet demagnetization method, and relates to the technical field of permanent magnet demagnetization method.The neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet demagnetization method at least comprises the steps of (I) coating, specifically, the outer side of a magnetized product is coated with foil paper, (II) boxing, specifically, the coated product is put into a containing box, (III) entering a furnace, specifically, the containing box is put into a high-temperature furnace, and the high-temperature furnace is heated to the room temperature; and (IV) discharging from the furnace: taking out the accommodating box, opening the foil paper, and taking out the demagnetized product; a high-temperature heating mode is adopted to demagnetize a magnetized product, and before high-temperature demagnetization, the product is subjected to double protection of foil paper coating and boxing, so that the problem that the magnetic performance and the bearing ...

System and method for providing transparent access to distributed authoring and versioning files including encrypted files

Access to WebDAV (Distributed Authoring and Versioning) servers is provided in a manner that is essentially transparent to applications. A WebDAV redirector and related components support file system I/O requests and network requests directed to WebDAV servers identified by URI (Universal Resource Identifier) names, or by a drive may be mapped to a WebDAV share. An application's create or open I/O requests directed to a WebDAV server are detected, and result in a local copy of the file being downloaded and cached for local access. When closed, the local file is uploaded to the WebDAV server. Network-related requests such as for browsing that are directed to a WebDAV server are also handled transparently. WebDAV files may be locally encrypted and decrypted at the file system level, transparent to applications and the WebDAV server, via an encrypting file system that performs local encryption and decryption at the local file system level.

CURABLE FLUOROCOPOLYMER FORMED FROM TETRAFLUOROPROPENE

The present invention is directed to partially fluorinated copolymers and the production thereof. More specifically, the copolymers, which are preferably produced by a solution polymerization process, preferably have at least three units, the first unit selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the second unit having a polymerized monomer selected from the vinyl esters and vinyl ethers, and the third unit having a polymerized monomer derived from a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. The resulting copolymer, which may be used as a coating, is environmentally friendly, has favorable molecular weight characteristics, and may be shipped economically in high concentration.

Natural veneer in-mould composite injection molding member and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a natural veneer in-mould composite injection molding member and a manufacturing method thereof. The natural veneer in-mould composite injection molding member comprises a veneer layer, a bonding glue layer, a supporting layer and a plastic base in sequence from outside to inside. The manufacturing method of the natural veneer in-mould composite injection molding member comprises the following steps: slicing natural timbers; manufacturing a composite veneer by an advanced softening treatment and compounding technology; then molding by adopting a suitable veneer three-dimensional pre-molding technology according to surface structure shape requirements of the member; and putting the molded member into a special injection mould to be subjected to injection molding so that the composite veneer is perpetually combined with the plastic base to obtain the plastic member with a natural wooden surface. The natural veneer in-mould composite injection molding member has incomparable ...

Non-standard automatic assembling machine based on modular design

The invention provides a non-standard automatic assembling machine based on modular design, relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and solves the technical problem that in the prior art, when one station equipment of non-standard automation equipment goes wrong, the whole equipment needs to be shut down and can operate normally after the station equipment is maintained. The non-standard automatic assembling machine based on the modular design comprises a plurality of station modules which are sequentially arranged, and any station module can be separated from the non-standard automatic assembling machine and replaced by a standby module or a manual operation table. According to the invention, a faulted station module can be replaced by a standby module or a manual operation table, so that the faulted station module can be maintained while continuous production is ensured, and continuous production is ensured.

Smart city traffic data processing system based on Internet of Things

The invention discloses a smart city traffic data processing system based on the Internet of Things, and the system comprises a terminal equipment access system, a data warehouse access system, a data collection system, a traffic data master control platform, a historical data analysis system, and a processing measure generation system. The system has the beneficial effects that the real-time data of the terminal equipment and the historical data of the data warehouse are collected by adding the data collection system, and the real-time data is analyzed by the real-time data analysis system after being shunted by the data shunting system; the real-time traffic problems and terminal equipment problems possibly existing in traffic are obtained through the problem discovery system, historical traffic data are qualitatively analyzed through the historical data analysis system and the historical data analysis system, and then the processing measure production system provides processing measures ...

Data asset visual management method based on big data platform

The invention discloses a data asset visual management method based on a big data platform, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, building a big data system, a data asset management system and a data visualization system, enabling the data visualization system to obtain data information through the big data system and the data asset management system, according to the method, the orderliness and efficiency of database asset management are improved, the data can be collected, arranged and displayed, the integrity and authenticity of the data are improved, the limitation of direct control by the control function of each module is eliminated, and the management efficiency is improved. The data processing efficiency is improved, a data visualization system is linked to establish a resource view, a flexible, automatic and reliable modeling system is realized, and reasonable and visual data management and management scheme formulation are more conveniently provided for enterprises ...

CURABLE FLUOROCOPOLYMER FORMED FROM TETRAFLUOROPROPENE

The present invention is directed to partially fluorinated copolymers and the production thereof. More specifically, the copolymers, which are preferably produced by a solution polymerization process, preferably have at least three units, the first unit selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the second unit having a polymerized monomer selected from the vinyl esters and vinyl ethers, and the third unit having a polymerized monomer derived from a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. The resulting copolymer is environmentally friendly, has favorable molecular weight characteristics, and may be shipped economically in high concentration.

FUNCTIONAL, CROSS-LINKED NANOSTRUCTURES FOR TANDEM OPTICAL IMAGING AND THERAPY

The present invention provides optical agents comprising optically functional cross linked supramolecular structures and assemblies useful for tandem optical imaging and therapy. Supramolecular structures and assemblies of the present invention include optically functional shell-cross linked micelles wherein optical functionality is achieved via incorporation of one or more linking groups that include one or more photoactive moieties. The present invention further includes imaging and therapeutic methods using one or more optical agents of the present invention including optically functional shell cross-linked micelles having an associated therapeutic agent.

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOTELY UPDATING EXECUTING PROCESSES

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for remotely updating an executing process that receives I/O requests on I/O port(s), stores write data to a write log on local storage, and uploads data from the write log to remote storage. An update for the process is detected and downloaded, and an updated process is instantiated from the update. The current process is directed to perform a shutdown for update during an update window. In response, the current process saves its current configuration, flushes an in-memory portion of the write log to local storage, and releases its I/O port(s). The updated process loads the saved configuration, detects that the port(s) have been released, and starts accepting I/O requests on the ports. During flushing, the current process flushes current data in memory while continuing to append new write data, stops accepting new write requests, and then flushes the new write data.

STORAGE GATEWAY ACTIVATION PROCESS

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for activating a gateway to a remote service provider. The gateway serves as an interface between processes on a customer network and the provider, for example to store customer data to a remote data store. A gateway sends a public key and metadata describing the gateway to the provider. The gateway receives an activation key from the provider and exposes the activation key on the customer network. The customer obtains the key and communicates to the provider using the key to provide customer information including a name for the gateway and to authorize registration of the gateway. The provider provides the customer information to the gateway. The gateway requests security credentials from the provider using the customer information and the key. The provider sends a security credential to the gateway. The gateway may then obtain configuration information from the customer via the provider.

One-station type buffering storage packet switching structure and method capable of vast scale parallel access

The present invention relates to a structure and a method for broadband packet exchange. The exchanging method stores all the packets arrived within the same frame to the different regions of a one step packet buffer area module in a way of real-time bit-stream and through an input exchange module; each packet stops on the selected specific area till leaving the buffer area through an output exchange module. The access to the memorizer where the packet buffer area exists is not realized through a storage bus, therefore, the large-scale parallel access and expansion can be supported.

Three-dimensional imaging method in widefield polar format for circular synthetic aperture radar

The invention discloses a three-dimensional imaging method in a widefield polar format for a circular synthetic aperture radar. The traditional polar format imaging method for a spotlight synthetic aperture radar is developed into the three-dimensional imaging method suitable for the circular synthetic aperture radar. The traditional polar format imaging method only corrects a migration term of a range cell once, and plane wave approximation of the method causes range curvature distortion, so the method only can image a narrow field. The three-dimensional imaging method in the widefield polar format for the circular synthetic aperture radar removes a migration term of a secondary range cell through twice correction of secondary filtration of an azimuth frequency domain and the space variant filtration of an image domain based on the conventional polar format imaging method, and has more accurate three-dimensional imaging for a wider field compared with the traditional polar format imaging ...

Curable fluorocopolymer formed from tetrafluoropropene

The present invention is directed to partially fluorinated copolymers and the production thereof. More specifically, the copolymers, which are preferably produced by a solution polymerization process, preferably have at least three units, the first unit selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the second unit having a polymerized monomer selected from the vinyl esters and vinyl ethers, and the third unit having a polymerized monomer derived from a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. The resulting copolymer is environmentally friendly, has favorable molecular weight characteristics, and may be shipped economically in high concentration.

Nucleic acid ligands to the prostate specific membrane antigen

Methods are provided for generating nucleic acid ligands of Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA). The methods of the invention use the SELEX method for the isolation of nucleic acid ligands. The invention also includes nucleic acid ligands to PSMA, and methods and compositions for the treatment and diagnosis of disease using the nucleic acid ligands.

Methods and apparatus for controlling snapshot exports

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for controlling export of snapshots to external networks in service provider environments. Methods are described that may be used to prevent customers of a service provider from downloading snapshots of volumes, such as boot images created by the service provider or provided by third parties, to which the customer does not have the appropriate rights. A request may be received from a user to access one or more snapshots, for example a request to export the snapshot or a request for a listing of snapshots. For each snapshot, the service provider may determine if the user has rights to the snapshot, for example by checking a manifest for the snapshot to see if entries in the snapshot manifest belong to an account other than the customer's. If the user has rights to the snapshot, the request is granted; otherwise, the request is not granted.

Motorcycle oxygen sensor pencil plug connector installing support structure

The utility model discloses a motorcycle oxygen sensor pencil plug connector installing support structure, a serial communication port, including the plug connector installing support, the whole sheet structure that is the middle part hunch -up of plug connector installing support, its upper end side surface is for being used for the surperficial binding face of laminating with horn bracket, it goes up the mounting hole that the screw hole matches with horn bracket to have one on the binding face of plug connector installing support upper end, plug connector installing support middle part transversely is provided with the past hunch -up that deviates from the binding face direction and stick out that a whole is rectangle boss form, the inner chamber and the horn bracket downside turn -ups shape of this hunch -up correspond unanimously, the tip is provided with plug connector joint structure under the plug connector installing support. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure ...

Slow-release material reaction device with adjustable release rate for sewage treatment

The invention discloses a slow-release material reaction device with an adjustable release rate for sewage treatment. The slow-release material reaction device is composed of a shell, a gas stripping central pipe, a top baffle, a slow-release material, a net plate, an air baffle, a bottom aerator, a gas stripping air pipe, a first valve and a second valve. According to the invention, the release speeds of three sustained-release materials with different strengths are realized by utilizing air: 1) a conventional immersed natural sustained-release mode; according to the invention, the release speed of the slow-release material can be adjusted according to the fluctuation of the quality of sewage, so that the impact resistance of the slow-release material is ensured, and the waste of the slow-release material is avoided.

Handling of MAC-hs/ehs reset in enhanced serving cell change

Systems and methodologies are described that effectuate and/or facilitate MAC-hs/ehs resets in an enhanced serving cell. In accordance with various aspects set forth herein, systems and/or methods are provided that identify transmission power control bits included in active set update messages received from source or target base stations, ascertain whether or not transmission power control values included in the active set update messages differ from transmission power control values that the system currently operates under, and performs serving cell changes and where necessary media access control status resets based on an examination of a transmission power control combination index.

An AGEs inhibitory composition and its use, preparation method and formulation

Abstract Disclosed are an AGEs inhibitory composition, a formulation thereof, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof. The AGEs inhibitory composition consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 25-500 parts of a bilberry extract, 15-110 parts of a ginkgo biloba leaf extract, 25-125 parts of a green tea extract, 0.3-20 parts of a rosemary extract, 0.1-10 parts of vitamin B1, 0.1 ~ 10 parts of vitamin B2, and 0.1 ~ 10 parts of vitamin ...

LOW VOC AND HIGH SOLID FLUOROPOLYMER FOR COATING APPLICATIONS

Disclosed are methods of reducing the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the earth's atmosphere during coating operations providing a coating composition comprising a carrier comprising VOC compounds and one or more fluorocopolymers by copolymerization of (1) first monomer selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoroalkenes, (2) second monomer comprising vinyl ester(s), and (3) third monomer comprising vinyl ether(s), wherein at least a portion of said vinyl ether monomer is a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether, wherein the fluorocopolymer comprises at least about 70% by weight of said coating composition and the VOC portion of said carrier is not greater than about 30% by weight of said coating composition.

SHADOWING STORAGE GATEWAY

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a shadowing gateway on a customer network in response to receiving configuration information. The shadowing gateway may receive reads and writes to the local store. The gateway passes the requests to the local store, and also uploads write data indicated by the writes to the service provider to update a snapshot of the local store maintained by the service provider on the remote store. The write data may be buffered to a write log for uploading, and may be uploaded as blocks according to a block storage format used by the service provider. The shadowing process may be transparent to processes on the customer network. The shadowed ...

HANDLING OF MAC-HS/EHS RESET IN ENHANCED SERVING CELL CHANGE

Systems and methodologies are described that effectuate and/or facilitate MAC-hs/ehs resets in an enhanced serving cell. In accordance with various aspects set forth herein, systems and/or methods are provided that identify transmission power control bits included in active set update messages received from source or target base stations, ascertain whether or not transmission power control values included in the active set update messages differ from transmission power control values that the system currently operates under, and performs serving cell changes and where necessary media access control status resets based on an examination of a transmission power control combination index.

An angle dimension scattering information extraction and characterization method based on circular track SAR data

The invention discloses an angle dimension scattering information extraction and characterization method based on circular track SAR data. According to the method, equal-angle dividing is carried out on 360 degrees circular track SAR echo data to obtain small-angle sub-images; through the utilization of the sub-images, a scattering direction and a scattering coherent angle of each pixel point are extracted, and coherent superposing is carried out on the sub-images in a scattering coherent angle scope to obtain a scattering amplitude graph; and finally, HIS color coding and color displaying are carried out on three kinds of information which are about the scattering directions, the scattering coherent angles and the scattering amplitudes. According to the invention, the angle dimension scattering information in the circular track SAR data is more fully excavated, and characterization is carried out on the three kinds of information through HIS color coding in a color image, so that scattering ...

2, 3-dihydroxy cinnamomum lactone derivative and application thereof

The invention relates to a 2, 3-dihydroxy cinnamomum lactone derivative and an anti-inflammatory effect thereof. The 2, 3-dihydroxy cinnamomum lactone derivative is structurally characterized in that in the 2, 3-dihydroxy cinnamomum lactone derivative, R1 is angelica acyl, acetyl, cinnamoyl, succinic monoacyl, trifluoroacetic acyl, sulfur acyl or H, and R2 is acetyl, cinnamoyl, succinic monoacyl,trifluoroacetic acyl, sulfur acyl or H. The invention also provides application of the prepared 2, 3-dihydroxy cinnamomum lactone derivative to inflammation treatment medicine. A first compound (R1=R2=H) and a second compound (R1 is angelica acyl, and R2 is H) prepared form natural plants have good stability and good anti-inflammatory activity and can be used for preparing medicine for treating corresponding diseases. The activity is explicit, experimental materials can be easily obtained, and the cost is low.

Bus route recommendation system based on artificial intelligence

The invention relates to the technical field of bus route recommendation, in particular to a bus route recommendation system based on artificial intelligence, which comprises the steps of receiving starting point position information, terminal point position information and departure time, and generating a bus recommendation route according to the starting point position information and the terminal point position information, according to the date and the departure time, information of the number of people of all buses in the recommended bus routes is called, the number of people of the buses is marked at departure stations of all the recommended bus routes, and the departure stations refer to boarding stations or transfer stations of the users. According to the artificial intelligence-based bus route recommendation system, through the arrangement of the people number information calling module and the optimal recommended route output module, the functions of navigation system positioning ...

Rigid-flex board and manufacturing method and device thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of papermaking, and particularly discloses a rigid-flex board and a manufacturing method and equipment thereof, and the manufacturing method of the rigid-flex board comprises the steps: providing a flexible circuit board; a bonding layer is arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, and a hard board embedding area is arranged on the bonding layer; the rigid circuit board and the flexible circuit board are attached, and part of the rigid circuit board is fixed in the rigid board embedding area; step through holes are formed in the flexible circuit board and the bonding layer so as to expose part of the hard circuit board in the hard board embedding area; and at least arranging a soldering tin material in the step through hole and carrying out curing treatment so as to realize soldering tin interconnection of the flexible circuit board and the rigid circuit board and obtain the rigid-flex board. By means of the mode, the technological ...

Container lid

Systems and methods for planning a robot grasp that can withstand task disturbances

In one embodiment, a system and method for planning a robot grasp involve measuring interaction forces imposed on an object by an environment while a task is demonstrated using the object to obtain a disturbance distribution dataset, modeling a task requirement based upon the disturbance distribution dataset, identifying robot grasp types that can be used to satisfy the task requirement, calculating a grasp wrench space for each identified robot grasp, and calculating a grasp quality of each grasp.

Methods And Apparatus For Remotely Updating Executing Processes

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for remotely updating an executing process that receives I/O requests on I/O port(s), stores write data to a write log on local storage, and uploads data from the write log to remote storage. An update for the process is detected and downloaded, and an updated process is instantiated from the update. The current process is directed to perform a shutdown for update during an update window. In response, the current process saves its current configuration, flushes an in-memory portion of the write log to local storage, and releases its I/O port(s). The updated process loads the saved configuration, detects that the port(s) have been released, and starts accepting I/O requests on the ports. During flushing, the current process flushes current data in memory while continuing to append new write data, stops accepting new write requests, and then flushes the new write data.

STORAGE GATEWAY ACTIVATION PROCESS

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for activating a gateway to a remote service provider. The gateway serves as an interface between processes on a customer network and the provider, for example to store customer data to a remote data store. A gateway sends a public key and metadata describing the gateway to the provider. The gateway receives an activation key from the provider and exposes the activation key on the customer network. The customer obtains the key and communicates to the provider using the key to provide customer information including a name for the gateway and to authorize registration of the gateway. The provider provides the customer information to the gateway. The gateway requests security credentials from the provider using the customer information and the key. The provider sends a security credential to the gateway. The gateway may then obtain configuration information from the customer via the provider.

Multi-angle synthetic aperture radar data acquisition method

The invention provides a multi-angle synthetic aperture radar data acquisition method. The multi-angle synthetic aperture radar data acquisition method has the advantages of utilizing a strip synthetic aperture radar mode to record multi-angle scattering echo data of ground feature scene and breaking through scene limitation and constrain. In the radar platform motion process, multiple transmitting/receiving antennae different in orientation pointing are adopted to form multiple antenna irradiation wave beams, pulse signals having orthogonal encoding characteristics are transmitted and received, multi-angle visual angle scattering echo data of the same scene or target are recorded in a strip mode, and large-range continuous target strip scene two-dimensional microwave images including multi-angle scattering information are obtained by adopting an imaging processing method. The multi-angle synthetic aperture radar data acquisition method is suitable for earth observation of the target scene ...

Liquid and food packing paper and method for producing the same

The present invention discloses one kind of liquid and food packing paper and its production process, and features that the liquid and food packing paper has neutral sizing agent AKD in the amount of 0.1-2.0 kg/ton applied to the surface and edge lactic acid absorbing amount not higher than 0.6 kg/sq m and H2O2 absorbing amount not higher than 1.2 kg/sq m. The liquid and food packing paper is produced through one simple coating process and has low colony amount, low AKD consumption and excellent waterproof effect.

Blast furnace pebble stove novel screening equipment that changes shuttle

The utility model relates to a novel screening equipment of old fire -resistant ball of pebble stove, by storing up ball funnel, feeding belt conveyer, horizontal drum sieve extension, waste material outfeed belt conveyer and sift out ball band conveyer and constitute, its characterized in that: the discharge gate that stores up the ball funnel faces the belt of feeding belt conveyer, and the feed inlet and the feeding belt conveyer of horizontal drum sieve extension link up, and the storage waste material hopper of the frame bottom installation of horizontal drum sieve extension faces the belt of waste material outfeed belt conveyer, the discharge gate of horizontal drum sieve extension with sift out ball band conveyer and link up. The utility model discloses the problem that exists is selected to fire -resistant ball in mainly having solved the current pebble stove work of changing the shuttle, adopts the utility model discloses behind the equipment, will reduce the human input of selecting ...

Light-emitting color-adjustable filter with cross-shaped hole structure and preparation method of light-emitting color-adjustable filter

The invention discloses a filter with a cross hole structure and adjustable light emitting colors and a preparation method thereof, the filter comprises a substrate layer, a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a metal layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and a plurality of cross holes distributed in a rectangular array are formed in the metal layer. Each cross-shaped hole is formed by vertically intersecting two straight line sections with the same length and the same width, the length of each straight line section is 0.65 times of the distance between the center points of the two adjacent cross-shaped holes, and the width of each straight line section is (0.5 * 0.65) times of the distance between the center points of the two adjacent cross-shaped holes. According to the invention, the periodic structure parameter is changed, the generated resonant wavelength is changed, so that the filtering of different wavebands is realized, and the visible light ...

Storage Gateway Activation Process

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for activating a gateway to a remote service provider. The gateway serves as an interface between processes on a customer network and the provider, for example to store customer data to a remote data store. A gateway sends a public key and metadata describing the gateway to the provider. The gateway receives an activation key from the provider and exposes the activation key on the customer network. The customer obtains the key and communicates to the provider using the key to provide customer information including a name for the gateway and to authorize registration of the gateway. The provider provides the customer information to the gateway. The gateway requests security credentials from the provider using the customer information and the key. The provider sends a security credential to the gateway. The gateway may then obtain configuration information from the customer via the provider. 1. A method , comprising:initiating, by a gateway process implemented on a device on a customer network, a connection to a remote gateway control process;sending, by the gateway process, a public key and metadata describing the device to the remote gateway control process;receiving, by the gateway process from the gateway control process, an activation key;exposing, by the gateway process, the activation key to processes on the customer network;receiving, by the gateway process, customer information from the gateway control process, wherein the customer information is obtained by the gateway control process from a process on the customer network that obtained the activation key and provided the activation key to the gateway control process, wherein the customer information uniquely identifies the gateway process to a remote service provider and associates the gateway process with a customer account of the customer network;sending, by the gateway process to the gateway control process, a request for security credentials, ...

System und Verfahren zum Verwalten von gepufferten Objekten unter Verwendung von Mitteilungsverbindungen

HANDLING OF MAC-HS/EHS RESET IN ENHANCED SERVING CELL CHANGE

Systems and methodologies are described that effectuate and/or facilitate MAC-hs/ehs resets in an enhanced serving cell. In accordance with various aspects set forth herein, systems and/or methods are provided that identify transmission power control bits included in active set update messages received from source or target base stations, ascertain whether or not transmission power control values included in the active set update messages differ from transmission power control values that the system currently operates under, and performs serving cell changes and where necessary media access control status resets based on an examination of a transmission power control combination index.

Flow control method and device based on token scheduling

The embodiment of the invention provides a flow control method based on token scheduling, comprising the following steps of: after an output flow manager distributes tokens according to the queue state information of a notification, and when distributable tokens do not receive new state information, the output flow manager sends indication information available for residual bandwidth to an input flow manager; the input flow manager sends queue state indication information according to the indication information available for the residual bandwidth, and the queue state indication information is used for the output flow manager to determine data quantity which can be sent by the input flow manager before a next periodic queue state information notification; the output flow manager distributes the tokens to the input flow manager according to the determined data quantity; and the input flow manager sends data came after the periodic queue state information notification according to the distributed ...

Vacuum packaging machine's quick shaping device

The utility model relates to a vacuum packaging equipment, in particular to vacuum packaging machine's quick shaping device. The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an output department has erect and has transmitted platform parallel arrangement and rotatable plastic cylinder that vacuum packaging machine's quick shaping device, transmission platform including the organism and on locating the organism, the vertical one end that should transmit the platform is the input, the other end be the output, is equipped with the mounted frame on the organism, the transmission platform is dull and stereotyped for the transmission of hanging through the mounted frame on the organism, be equipped with on the organism with the vibrating motor that transmits the platform linkage, transmit the platform. Adopt above -mentioned technical scheme, provide that a plastic is quick, low cost and the vacuum packaging machine's quick shaping device that can not exert an influence to vacuum packaging ...

Rapid cooling sintering system device

Apparatus and method for increasing reliability of serving cell change

Methods and apparatus are described herein to manage a serving cell change. A HS-SCCH monitored set is maintained to store entries for all pending serving cell change requests. The HS-SCCH for each entry is monitored for a timer period. Once a change request has been confirmed for one entry, monitoring for the other entries continues until expiration of the associated timers.

Fluoroelastomers

A fluoroelastomer comprising a copolymer of fluoroolefin monomers selected from one or more of the group consisting of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers; wherein the fluoroelastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of from about −60° C. to about 53° C. A process of making the fluoroelastomer.

Remote storage gateway shadow or cache configuration

A storage gateway serves as an interface between processes on a customer network and a service provider. The storage gateway is located on-premise with the customer processes. To customer processes, it appears that data is stored locally. However, the storage gateway interfaces with a remote storage service to store the data. For cached gateways, the primary data store is a remote data store, while frequently accessed data may be locally cached by the gateway. Reads may be satisfied from the local cache or from virtual data storage; writes are handled so as to appropriately update data blocks in the local cache and/or in virtual data storage. For shadowing gateways, the primary data store is the local data store; reads are passed through to a local data store, and writes are shadowed to virtual data storage as well as being sent to local data store.

Truth on client persistent caching

The present invention provides a novel client side caching (CSC) infrastructure that supports transition states at the directory level to facilitate a seamless operation across connectivity states between client and remote server. More specifically, persistent caching is performed to safeguard the user (e.g., client) and/or the client applications across connectivity interruptions and/or bandwidth changes. This is accomplished in part by caching to a client data store the desirable file(s) together with the appropriate file access parameters. Moreover, the client maintains access to cached files during periods of disconnect. Furthermore, portions of a path can be offline while other portions upstream can remain online. CSC operates on the logical path which cooperates with DFS which operates on the physical path to keep track of files cached, accessed and changes in the directories. In addition, truth on the client is facilitated whether or not a conflict of file copies exists.

Bypassing software services to detect malware

A method, apparatus, and computer readable medium are provided by aspects of the present invention to determine whether a malware is resident on a host computer. In one embodiment, a method determines whether data that is characteristic of malware is loaded in the system memory of a host computer. More specifically, the method includes causing a device communicatively connected to a host computer to issue a request to obtain data loaded in the system memory. Then, when the requested data is received, a determination is made regarding whether the data is characteristic of malware. Since, the method causes data to be obtained directly from system memory without relying on software services on the host computer, malware that employs certain stealth techniques will be identified.

Nucleic acid ligands to the prostate specific membrane antigen

AGEs inhibitor composition, use thereof, preparation method therefor, and formulation thereof

Disclosed are an AGEs inhibitor composition, a formulation thereof, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof. The AGEs inhibitor composition consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-500 parts of a cowberry extract, 15-110 parts of a gingkgo leaf extract, 25-125 parts of a green tea extract, 0.3-20 parts of a rosemary extract, 0.1-10 parts of vitamin B ...

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOTELY UPDATING EXECUTING PROCESSES

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for remotely updating an executing process that receives I/O requests on I/O port(s), stores write data to a write log on local storage, and uploads data from the write log to remote storage. An update for the process is detected and downloaded, and an updated process is instantiated from the update. The current process is directed to perform a shutdown for update during an update window. In response, the current process saves its current configuration, flushes an in-memory portion of the write log to local storage, and releases its I/O port(s). The updated process loads the saved configuration, detects that the port(s) have been released, and starts accepting I/O requests on the ports. During flushing, the current process flushes current data in memory while continuing to append new write data, stops accepting new write requests, and then flushes the new write data.

Methods and apparatus for remotely updating executing processes

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for remotely updating an executing process that receives I/O requests on I/O port(s), stores write data to a write log on local storage, and uploads data from the write log to remote storage. An update for the process is detected and downloaded, and an updated process is instantiated from the update. The current process is directed to perform a shutdown for update during an update window. In response, the current process saves its current configuration, flushes an in-memory portion of the write log to local storage, and releases its I/O port(s). The updated process loads the saved configuration, detects that the port(s) have been released, and starts accepting I/O requests on the ports. During flushing, the current process flushes current data in memory while continuing to append new write data, stops accepting new write requests, and then flushes the new write data.

High-altitude and low-pressure characteristic simulation test station of air compressor in internal-combustion engine

The invention discloses a high-altitude and low-pressure characteristic simulation test station of an air compressor in an internal-combustion engine, relating to a characteristic simulation test station of an air compressor in an internal-combustion engine, and comprising an air pipeline system and a lubricating system, wherein the air pipeline system comprises a vacuum pump, a pressure stabilizing box, and an air filter, a flow testing section, an air inlet parameter testing section, a flow stabilizing section and an air compressor sequentially connected with an outlet of the pressure stabilizing box, and an air exhaust parameter testing section, a back pressure regulating valve, a stopping valve and an air exhaust intercooler sequentially connected with an outlet of the air compressor;the lubricating system comprises an oil tank, an oil supplying system and a lubricant intercooler; an outlet of the air exhaust intercooler is connected with the pressure stabilizing box so that an air ...

Model conversion method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

The embodiment of the invention discloses a model conversion method and device, a storage medium and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: analyzing a source model, and obtaining operator information of the source model; reconstructing the operator information of the source model according to difference information between the operator information of the target model and the operator information of the source model to obtain reconstructed operator information; matching the reconstructed operator information in an operator library to obtain a matching result; and converting the source model according to the matching result and the reconstruction operator information to obtain a target model. According to the method, the operator information of the source model is obtained by analyzing the source model, then the source model is reconstructed, operators which are not supported by the target model are achieved ...

Method for reducing maintenance amount of rural sewage treatment equipment by utilizing gas stripping

According to the method for reducing the maintenance amount of the rural sewage treatment equipment by utilizing air stripping, a sewage collecting tank and a sewage treatment device are arranged, an aeration fan is used as an air source, and an air main pipe connected with the aeration fan respectively sends air to the sewage collecting tank and the sewage treatment device through three branch pipes; wherein one branch pipe is connected with three branch pipes which are respectively inserted into the aerobic tank and the secondary sedimentation tank; a first self-lifting pipe leading to the anoxic tank is arranged in the sewage collecting tank, a second self-lifting pipe leading to the anoxic tank is arranged in the aerobic tank, and a third self-lifting pipe and a fourth self-lifting pipe respectively leading to the anoxic tank and the sludge tank are arranged in the secondary sedimentation tank; air is blown in through an aeration fan, water in the sewage collecting tank and the aerobic ...

CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

A centrifugal compressor includes: a volute casing including a first casing and a second casing that are mutually coupled, the first casing including a volute chamber therein and the second casing including an impeller installation space therein; an impeller provided in the impeller installation space so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis; and a vaneless diffuser that has an inlet that communicates with an inside of the second casing and has an outlet that communicates with an inside of the first casing. The vaneless diffuser has a width having a non-axisymmetric distribution in the circumferential direction.

Shadowing storage gateway

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a method, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a shadowing gateway on a customer network in response to receiving configuration information. The shadowing gateway may receive reads and writes to the local store. The gateway passes the requests to the local store, and also uploads write data indicated by the writes to the service provider to update a snapshot of the local store maintained by the service provider on the remote store. The write data may be buffered to a write log for uploading, and may be uploaded as blocks according to a block storage format used by the service provider. The shadowing process may be transparent to processes on the customer network. The shadowed ...

Bionic filling mining method for underground metal mine

The invention discloses a bionic filling mining method for an underground metal mine, which comprises the following steps of: aiming at a goaf formed after stoping of a stope in the first step, paving an uninflated air bag in the goaf, inflating the air bag to support the air bag in the goaf, directly injecting a filling material into the air bag during filling of the goaf, and filling the goaf with the filling material along with continuous injection of the filling material. And gas in the air bag is continuously discharged through the pressure release valve, and the pressure in the air bag is kept stable until the whole air bag is completely filled with the filling material, so that a permanent filling body is formed. According to the method, surrounding rock support is rapidly formed through the air bag, the air bag is used as a carrier to inject the cementing filling material into the bag body to form the permanent filling body, bag type filling can effectively control the using amount ...

Nucleic acid ligands to the prostate specific membrane antigen

Fully-coated high-efficiency heat dissipation piece and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a fully-coated efficient heat dissipation piece and a preparation method, and particularly relates to the technical field of heat dissipation piece preparation, the fully-coated efficient heat dissipation piece comprises a coating outer frame, a shaping inner frame is arranged in the coating outer frame, a curing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the shaping inner frame, a plurality of uniformly-distributed plastic column pipes are integrally formed at the top end of the coating outer frame, and the plastic column pipes are arranged at the bottom end of the coating outer frame. An inner heat dissipation piece is formed among the wrapping outer frame, the inner side of the plastic column pipe and the plastic inner frame, the inner heat dissipation piece comprises an inner heat dissipation frame, and a plurality of heat dissipation convex columns which are uniformly distributed are integrally formed at the top end of the inner heat dissipation frame. And quickly ...

Travel big data-based traffic mode demand statistical system

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic, in particular to a traffic mode demand statistical system based on travel big data, which comprises a station acquisition unit and a central processing unit, the output end of the station acquisition unit is connected with the input end of a wireless communication module, and the output end of the wireless communication module is connected with the input end of the central processing unit. According to the traffic mode demand statistical system based on the travel big data, multi-source data including real estate residence data, enterprise tax payment data, interest point data, consumption level data and the like on the network are collected, the multi-source data are fused, analyzed and processed, urban traffic travel demands can be more accurately obtained, and meanwhile, the traffic mode demand statistical system based on the travel big data has the advantages of being high in practicability and the like. According ...

Novel imidazoquinoline compound, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical composition and preparation method and use thereof having TLR7 and TLR8 agonistic activity and being useful in the treatment of cancers and in the prevention and treatment of viral infections

The present invention provides a novel imidazoquinoline compound and a preparation method of the compound. The compound represented by formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has TLR7 and TLR8 agonist activity and can be used for treating cancers and preventing or treating viral infections, wherein R is -(CH2)mNR 1 R 2, -(CH2)nOR 3 or -(CH2)qSR 4; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C1-C17)alkyl group, but R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen at the same time; R 3 is a (C1-C17)alkyl group; R 4 is a (C1-C17)alkyl group; all m, n and q are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10.

Methods and apparatus for remote gateway monitoring and diagnostics

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for remotely monitoring and diagnosing storage gateways. Status information may be collected locally on the gateways and uploaded to a service provider via gateway-initiated connections. The uploaded information may be stored to status data store(s). Status proxy(s) on the provider network may analyze the information in the status data store(s) for one or more gateways to detect error conditions on individual gateways or patterns or error conditions on multiple gateways. Upon detecting an error condition on a gateway, the proxy may alert another process, for example an administrator process on the local network that includes the respective gateway. The other process may then message the gateway to address the condition. Information for particular gateways may be provided to clients on request. Information collected from multiple gateways may be viewed and analyzed by the service provider to detect patterns related to gateway design ...

Data construction platform for one-key alarming, emergency processing and alarm receiving

The invention discloses a key alarm emergency processing alarm receiving data construction platform, which comprises a one-key alarm cloud platform, and is characterized in that the one-key alarm cloud platform comprises a private network, a switch, a perimeter electronic fence, an infrared perimeter alarm module, an alarm receiving platform, a mobile platform and a functional department monitoring module; the beneficial effects of the invention are that each one-key emergency button is provided with a unique number and corresponds to different areas, and the emergency acousto-optic alarm signal is composed of an alarm lamp and an alarm bell, so that alarm receiving personnel and warned personnel can know the area where the alarm is located at the first time, various different emergency measures can be taken, and the safety of the alarm receiving personnel and the warned personnel can be improved. Alarm and alarm receiving operations in various aspects in the area are facilitated, data ...

Mung bean large grain gene as well as detection and identification method and application thereof

The invention discloses a mung bean large grain gene as well as an identification method and application thereof, and relates to the fields of molecular biology and genetics. The invention discloses a sequence of a mung bean large grain gene bg. The gene sequence is a nucleotide sequence fragment as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The sequence of the marker is nucleotide sequence fragments as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 and SEQ ID NO: 3, a primer amplification product can generate fragment size difference between a large-grain mung bean individual and a small-grain mung bean individual, so that the large-grain individual carrying the functional bg gene can be accurately identified in the seedling stage, the breeding time is saved, and the breeding efficiency is improved. The breeding process is accelerated, the breeding cost is reduced, the whole detection process is simple to operate and high in accuracy, and the working period and the cost are greatly reduced.

Selective file purging for delete or rename

A method of purging cached open files from a client-side delayed close list on a remote file system. The remote file system stores a unique file identifier for each cached open file which is independent of the cached file's namespace. In response to a delete or rename command of a remote target file, the remote file system obtains a target file identifier from the target file's server. The remote file system then compares the target file identifier with each of the cached file's unique file identifier. If a cached file's unique file identifier matches the target file identifier, the cached file is purged from the delayed close list.

Acidification and profile control integrated method

The invention relates to an acidification and profile control integrated method. The method includes the following steps of analyzing the development history of oil deposit and the current situation of a water injection well, and screening a high-pressure water injection well; conducting acidification processing, wherein acid liquid matched with a target stratum is rapidly injected into the stratum through a high-pressure pump truck on the premise of the pressure lower than the stratum breakage pressure, the acid liquid is made to permeate the stratum to corrode blocking objects in hole gaps, hole space is enlarged, the diversion capacity of the stratum is restored or improved, and the water injection pressure is reduced; conducting profile control processing, wherein acid-resistant profile control agents are injected into the target stratum, highly-permeable bands with the high water absorption capacity are blocked, and a permeation channel where water is injected is changed. By means ...

Model constructing method of sparse microwave imaging processing

The invention discloses a model constructing method of sparse microwave imaging processing. The model constructing method comprises the following steps of: firstly, establishing a linear regression model of microwave imaging by using a linear operator characteristic of microwave imaging according to a radar system parameter and a geometrical relationship of a radar and a scene; secondly, establishing a linear regression model of sparse microwave imaging though construction of a sparse observation model and a sparse transformation matrix; and finally, establishing a reconstruction model of sparse microwave imaging by applying a sparse signal reconstruction theory in sparse signal processing. The model constructing method of the sparse microwave imaging processing provided by the invention provides a theoretical basis for the sparse microwave imaging.

Ultratvide frequency band metal organic compound magnetic material and ultrawide frequency band organic magnetic base material using same as base material

The present invention relates to a kind of superwide frequency band metal organic compound magnetic material and its superwide frequency band organic magnetic base material using the above-mentioned material as basic material. Said superwide frequency band organic magnetic material is formed from at least one of component A or component B and component C and component D by mixing them, in which the component A is one of organic compounds of metallocenes of ferrocene, cobaltocene or nickelocene containing carbonyl group carboxyl group, amino-group and amido-group, and the component B is benzene compound with two N-containing group, and the described N-containing group may be one of amide-group amino-group, hydrazine or oxime, the component C is one of chloride, acetate, sulfate or oxalate,and component D is one of inorganic soft magnetic ferrites.

Link status detecting method and system

Method of screening inhibiting new angiopoiesis medicine and cell clone used for said method

The CD146 albumen molecules or the cell giving expression to CD146 albumen are utilized to filter out biomolecule possessing the CD146 binding activity. Using the cell giving expression to CD146 molecules natively detects whether the biomolecule possessing the CD146 binding activity can restrain or activate growth of the cell or not. The medicament filtered by the invention can be applied to prevent, diagnose and cure the disease related to the angiogenesis as well as can be used as new type medicament for abortion and contraception to control population.

Tyrosine phthalocyanines derivates, preparation thereof and applications in preparation of photodynamic drugs

The invention relates to a tyrosine phthalocyanine derivative which has a structural general formula, in the formula, M is equal to Zn or Al, R is equal to H, Na or CH2CH3. The preparation method for the tyrosine phthalocyanine derivative is: (1) an intermediate II is obtained through the reaction of tyrosine and 4-nitrophthalic nitrile with protected amino group; (2) an intermediate III can be obtained by detracting Boc in the solution of dichloromethane and trifluoroacetic acid; (3) the tyrosine phthalocyanine derivative I can be obtained by cyclizing of the dinitriles intermediate that comprises the tyrosine; wherein, the Boc is di-tert-butyl dicarbonate, a DMF is N, N-dimethylformamide, and a DBU is 1,8-diazacyclo(5,4,0)hendecene-7. The invention also comprises the application of the tyrosine phthalocyanine photosensitizers in preparing photodynamic medicines.

Method, source line card and network card for processing cells in switched network

A method, a source line card and a network card for processing cells in a switched network belong to the communication field. In the embodiment of the invention, the source line card divides a data packet in a data stream into cells at first; then time marks and stream number marks are inserted into cell headers, and the marked cell headers and cell payloads are sent to the network card; and the network card sequentially sends the cells to a destination line card or a next network card according to the time marks and the stream number marks in the received cell headers of the cells. The time marks and stream number marks, which are inserted into the cell headers, ensure that the input sequence and output sequence of the cells belonging to the same stream in the switched network are the same, so as to enable the destination line card to achieve recombination of the data packet simply according to the sequence of the received cells.

Network chip and network equipment

The invention provides a network chip, the network chip is provided with a plurality of ports, the network chip further comprises a plurality of buses and a plurality of switching units, and the switching units are bound with at least one port and used for receiving data from the outside of the network chip and sending data to the outside of the network chip through the bound ports; each of the plurality of buses is bound with at least two switching units, each of the switching units is bound with at least one of the plurality of buses, and the switching units forward data among different switching units through a network formed by the plurality of buses. According to the invention, the data exchange delay is reduced.

Combined efficient heat dissipation device and method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component heat dissipation, in particular to a combined efficient heat dissipation device and a method thereof.The combined efficient heat dissipation device comprises a contact seat, a power mechanism and a mounting mechanism, cooling grooves are evenly formed in the top end of the contact seat, relieved tooth heat dissipation plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the top end of the contact seat, and supports are fixedly connected to the two ends of the contact seat; a fan is fixedly connected to the middle of one support, a liquid cooling box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supports, a refrigeration sheet is arranged at the top end of the liquid cooling box, and a circulating pump is arranged at one end of the liquid cooling box. The device can automatically carry out graded heat dissipation according to different heat generated by electronic elements, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects can be ...

METHOD OF DISTINGUISHING MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS

Frame is accomodate to toy

The utility model relates to a frame is accomodate to toy, including backup pad, baffle, baffle, bottom plate and screw, the backup pad sets up to two, is located the both sides of bottom plate respectively, the baffle sets up to two, and installs perpendicularly on bottom plate both sides border, the baffle sets up to more than two, and install perpendicularly on the bottom plate and with baffle swing joint, bottom plate and baffle are connected with the backup pad through the screw respectively, be provided with in the backup pad the first screw hole that is used for inclining mounting plate more than a set of and a set of more than be used for horizontal mounting plate's second screw hole, the opposite face of two baffles sets up the slot, the baffle is installed in the slot, get put more convenient, the function is various, simple pleasing to the eye, the baffle openly is provided with the slot more than two, every baffle both ends be provided with more than two with slot complex installation ...

Frame middle part additional strengthening

The utility model discloses a frame middle part additional strengthening, about including connecting pipe, a preceding left side persons in charge, left branch stay tube, down connecting pipe and a back left side be responsible for, lower connecting pipe and the welding of left branch stay tube, a back left side is responsible for that the connecting pipe welds about with, control the left end integrative extension left of connecting pipe to form big footpath section through the expander, a preceding left side is responsible for and the left branch stay tube all welds in the section of big footpath. The utility model relates to an ingenious, simple structure, transformation are easy, have simplified single part shape, are more convenient for making and more are favorable to reduction in production cost to structure after the improvement makes frame middle part atress more reasonable, can guarantee the design strength of original frame.

System und Verfahren zum Verwalten von gepufferten Objekten unter Verwendung von Mitteilungsverbindungen

Nucleic acid ligands to the prostate specific membrane antigen

ECU (Engine control unit) mounting bracket

The utility model discloses a ECU (Engine control unit) mounting bracket, including being used for installing ECU's mounting panel, be equipped with on the mounting panel dual -purpose in the fixed fixed plate of installation, dual -purpose in waiting in pegging graft to install the ECU gum cover the picture peg and one be used for the fixed extension board of installation, wherein fixed plate and extension board and mounting panel lie in the coplanar, two picture pegs are perpendicular with the mounting panel, two fixed plates lean on the below position to form to left side and the right side symmetry extension that the mounting panel corresponds by mounting panel left end and right -hand member, have seted up the screw via hole on the fixed plate, two picture pegs are formed to mounting panel top symmetry extension by the top position of leaning on of mounting panel left end and right -hand member, the extension board keeps left the side position by the front end of mounting panel and ...

Urban public bicycle system for green travel

The invention relates to the technical field of bicycle systems, in particular to a green travel urban public bicycle system, which comprises a user information unit and a central processing unit, and is characterized in that the user information unit comprises a bicycle information module, a bicycle borrowing and returning information module, a verification module and a data analysis module; and the output end of the user information unit is connected with the input end of the communication network unit. According to the urban public bicycle system for green travel, effective management of public bicycles can be realized through a cooperative operation mode of the bicycle rental management and control unit and the scheduling management center, the use efficiency of the public bicycles is enhanced, efficient operation of the public bicycle system is guaranteed, and higher-quality travel service is provided; more humanized high-quality services such as reservation are provided for bicycle ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTING SECURITY POLICIES BY USING FIREWALL AGENT EXECUTED IN HOST COMPUTER

PURPOSE: A method and a system for distributing security policies are provided to offer a predetermined mode for distributing the security policies to components managing performance of the security policies in a computer system. CONSTITUTION: The system includes a policy server(110) and multiple hosts(120). The policy server establishes and provides the security policies including rules having a rule type to the hosts. Each host includes the firewall agent(121) and performing engines(122) performing security of a specific type in the host. The firewall engine receives the security policies from the policy server, identifies the performing engines based on the rule types and performing engine types, and provides the rules to the identified performing engines to perform the security policies. © KIPO 2006 ...

Sending interim notifications for namespace operations for a distributed filesystem

The disclosed embodiments disclose techniques for sending interim notifications to clients of a distributed filesystem. Two or more cloud controllers collectively manage distributed filesystem data that is stored in one or more cloud storage systems; the cloud controllers ensure data consistency for the stored data, and each cloud controller caches portions of the distributed filesystem. During operation, a cloud controller receives a client request to perform a namespace operation upon a filesystem object. The cloud controller determines that it will need to contact at least one of another peer cloud controller or a cloud storage system to service the request, and sends an interim notification to the client to notify the client that the request is pending.

Transgenic plant and method for altering oil and protein plant content

The present invention relates transgenic plants, progeny, seeds, and vegetatively reproducible structures of plants with reduced or elevated levels of ATP-phosphoribosyl transferase (ATP-PRT) expression or activity. Reduced or elevated levels of ATP-PRT have been found to alter protein or oil content in plants thereby modulating protein-to-oil ratios. Thus, the present invention also embraces a method for altering the protein or oil content of at least one tissue of a plant by modulating the expression or activity of ATP-PRT in the tissue.

Cell processing method and device

The embodiment of the invention provides a cell processing method and device. The method includes the steps that a first transmitting end acquires first time mark compensation time; the first time mark compensation time is added into a first time stamp carried by a first cell by the first transmitting end, and the first time stamp is the transmitting time of the first cell; the first cell to which the first time mark compensation time is added is transmitted to a receiving end by the first transmitting end so that the first cell can be forwarded by the receiving end according to the first time stamp to which the first time mark compensation time is added. According to the cell processing method and device, by adding the first time mark compensation time into the first time stamp carried by the first cell, the time of delay of the cell relative to a second cell caused when the second cell transmitted by a second transmitting end waits at the receiving end for the cell which is transmitted ...

Fin plate type radiator rubber ring coating device and using method

The invention discloses a fin plate type radiator rubber ring coating device and a using method, and the fin plate type radiator rubber ring coating device comprises a rubber ring coating mechanism, a first three-coordinate moving mechanism, a drying mechanism, a second three-coordinate moving mechanism, a rack, a belt type conveying line and a detection mechanism; the rubber ring coating mechanism is arranged on the first three-coordinate moving mechanism; the drying mechanism is arranged on the second three-coordinate moving mechanism; the first three-coordinate moving mechanism and the second three-coordinate moving mechanism are both arranged on the upper portion of the rack. The first three-coordinate moving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the second three-coordinate moving mechanism; the rack is further provided with a belt type conveying line, and the belt type conveying line is further provided with a detection mechanism. According to the use method based on the design ...

Micro-LED light source for medical photodynamic therapy and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a Micro-LED light source for medical photodynamic therapy and a preparation method thereof.The Micro-LED light source comprises a plurality of Micro-LED chips distributed in a rectangular array and narrow-band filters integrated on the Micro-LED chips, and each Micro-LED chip comprises a silicon substrate, a reflector metal layer, a P-type GaN layer, a quantum well layer and an N-type GaN layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; a reflecting mirror metal layer is arranged on the N-type GaN layer, a SiO2 passivation layer extending towards the side wall of the N-type GaN layer is deposited on the reflecting mirror metal layer, ohmic contact metal is arranged on the SiO2 passivation layer and the N-type GaN layer respectively, the narrow-band filter comprises a dielectric layer and a filter metal layer which are sequentially arranged on the N-type GaN layer from bottom to top, and a plurality of circular holes distributed periodically are formed in ...

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Measurement method for content of moisture in tobacco and tobacco product

The invention relates to the technical field of tobaccos, and discloses a measurement method for the content of moisture in a tobacco and a tobacco product. The measurement method comprises the following steps: performing programmed temperature rising by placing a tobacco sample in a thermogravimetric analyzer, recording a thermogravimetric curve when the measured tobacco sample loses the moisture in the scientifically designed heating process, and calculating the content of the moisture of the tobacco product according to weight loss, wherein the programmed temperature rising is carried out from room temperature to 110 DEG C at the speed of 50 DEG C/min, the constant temperature is kept for 8 minutes, the operating time lasts about 9.8 minutes, and moisture content results of the tobacco and the tobacco product can be acquired accurately. The moisture content detected by adopting the method disclosed by the invention is basically consistent with a result obtained by adopting a drying oven ...

CONTACT PAD ARRAY

A contact pad array is provided. The contact pad array includes a plurality of first contact pads and a plurality of second contact pads. The first contact pads are arranged along the first direction. Each first contact pad includes two first lengthwise sides and two widthwise sides. The second contact pads are arranged along the first direction. Each second contact pad includes two second lengthwise sides and two second widthwise sides. The length of the second lengthwise side is substantially shorter than that of the first lengthwise side, and the width of the second widthwise side is substantially larger than that of the first widthwise side. The projection of the first widthwise side of each first contact pad on the first direction is completely within the projection of the second widthwise side of the corresponding second contact pad on the first direction. 1. A contact pad array , disposed on a surface , wherein the surface comprises an edge , and the surface has a first direction substantially parallel to the edge and a second direction substantially perpendicular to the edge defined thereon , the contact pad array comprising:a plurality of first contact pads, arranged along the first direction, wherein each first contact pad comprises two first widthwise sides substantially parallel to the first direction and two first lengthwise sides substantially parallel to the second direction; anda plurality of second contact pads, arranged along the first direction, the first contact pads and the second contact pads being sequentially arranged along the second direction from the edge of the surface, and each first contact pad corresponding to one of the second contact pads along the second direction, wherein each second contact pad comprises two second widthwise sides substantially parallel to the first direction and two second lengthwise sides substantially parallel to the second direction, and the second lengthwise side is substantially shorter than the first ...

BUTTON MODULE

A button module including a cap, a first arm, a second arm, and a base is provided. The first arm has a first pivoting shaft, a first end connected to the cap, and a second end opposite to the first end. The second arm has a second pivoting shaft, a third end connected to the cap, and a fourth end opposite to the third end and pivoted to the second end. The first pivoting shaft and the second pivoting shaft are pivoted to the base respectively. A projection of the first pivoting shaft on the base is between a projection of the first end on the base and a projection of the second end on the base. A projection of the second pivoting shaft on the base is between a projection of the third end on the base and a projection of the fourth end on the base. 1. A button module , comprising:a cap;a first arm, comprising a first pivoting shaft, and a first end and a second end opposite to each other, wherein the first end is connected to the cap;a second arm, comprising a second pivoting shaft, a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other, wherein the third end is connected to the cap, and the fourth end is pivoted to the second end; anda base, wherein the first pivoting shaft and the second pivoting shaft are respectively pivoted to the base, a projection of the first pivoting shaft on the base is between a projection of the first end on the base and a projection of the second end on the base, and a projection of the second pivoting shaft on the base is between a projection of the third end on the base and a projection of the fourth end on the base.2. The button module according to claim 1 , wherein when the first end and the second end are rotated relative to the base along a first direction by using the first pivoting shaft as a pivot point claim 1 , the third end and the fourth end are rotated relative to the base along a second direction by using the second pivoting shaft as a pivot point claim 1 , the first direction is opposite to the second direction claim 1 , and ...

Light Source Module of Projector

A light source module of a projector includes a beam splitter, a red light source, a blue light source, and a blue light source. The beam splitter has a first reflection side, on which a first splitter film is provided, and a second reflection side, on which a second splitter film is provided. An angle between a normal line of the first reflection side, and a normal line of the second reflection side, is in a range between 165 degrees and 180 degrees. Both the first splitter film and the second splitter film permit red rays to pass therethrough. The red light source is separated from the blue and green light sources to obtain a better thermal dissipation. 1. A light source module of a projector , comprising:a beam splitter having a first reflection side, on which a first splitter film is provided, and a second reflection side, on which a second splitter film is provided, wherein an angle between a normal line of the first reflection side, and a normal line of the second reflection side, is in a range between 165 degrees and 180 degrees, both the first splitter film and the second splitter film permit red rays to pass therethrough;a red light source at a side facing the first reflection side of the beam splitter;a blue light source at a side facing the second reflection side of the beam splitter; anda green light source on the same side with the blue light source facing the second reflection side of the beam splitter.2. The light source module as defined in claim 1 , wherein the first splitter film reflects blue rays claim 1 , and the second splitter film permits blue rays to pass therethrough claim 1 , and reflects green rays.3. The light source module as defined in claim 2 , wherein the first splitter film reflects green rays claim 2 , and the second splitter film permits green rays to pass therethrough claim 2 , and reflects blue rays.4. The light source module as defined in claim 1 , wherein the beam splitter is a tapered member claim 1 , having a narrow end and ...

SPACER ELEMENTS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

The present disclosure describes a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate and a gate stack disposed on the semiconductor substrate. A first spacer element is disposed on the substrate abutting the first gate stack. In an embodiment, the first spacer element includes silicon nitride. A second spacer element is adjacent the first spacer element. In an embodiment, the second spacer element includes silicon oxide. A raised source and a first raised drain is provided laterally contacting sidewalls of the second spacer element. In an embodiment, a contact directly interfaces with the second spacer element. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a semiconductor substrate;a first gate stack disposed on the semiconductor substrate;a first spacer element abutting the first gate stack; anda second spacer element adjacent the first spacer element, wherein the second spacer element includes silicon oxide; anda first raised source/drain region laterally contacting sidewalls of the second spacer element.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a silicon germanium (SiGe) feature underlying the first raised source/drain region.3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first raised source/drain region comprises epitaxial silicon.4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first source/drain region and the first gate stack are portions of a P metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS) transistor.5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first gate stack includes a high-k dielectric and a metal gate electrode.6. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first spacer element has a first height and the second spacer element has a second height claim 1 , and the first height is greater than the second height.7. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first spacer element includes silicon nitride.8. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:a contact disposed on the ...

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING AN EPITAXY REGION

A method is described which includes providing a substrate and forming a first spacer material layer abutting a gate structure on the substrate. A second spacer material layer is formed adjacent and abutting the gate structure and overlying the first spacer material layer. The first spacer material layer and the second spacer material layer are then etched concurrently to form first and second spacers, respectively. An epitaxy region is formed (e.g., grown) on the substrate which includes an interface with each of the first and second spacers. The second spacer may be subsequently removed and the first spacer remain on the device decreases the aspect ratio for an ILD gap fill. An example composition of the first spacer is SiCN. 1. A method comprising:providing a substrate;forming a first spacer material layer abutting a gate structure on the substrate, wherein the first spacer material includes silicon and carbon;forming a second spacer material layer overlying the first spacer material layer;etching the first spacer material layer and the second spacer material layer concurrently to form a first and a second spacer respectively; andforming an epitaxy region on the substrate interfacing the first and second spacers.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:forming a low-dose drain region prior to forming the first spacer material layer.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:removing the second spacer after forming the epitaxy region.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on the substrate after removing the second spacer, wherein the ILD layer includes an interface with the first spacer.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the first spacer material layer includes depositing SiCN.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the second spacer material layer includes depositing silicon nitride.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the etching the first spacer material layer and the second spacer ...

Method For Forming A Photo-Active Layer Of The Solar Cell

The present invention discloses a solar cell having a multi-layered structure that is used to generate, transport, and collect electric charges. The multi-layered nanostructure comprises a cathode, a conducting metal layer, a photo-active layer, a hole-transport layer, and an anode. The photo-active layer comprises a tree-like nanostructure array and a conjugate polymer filler. The tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor while the conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor. The tree-like nanostructure array comprises a trunk part and a branch part. The trunk part is formed in-situ on the surface of the conducting metal layer and is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons. The large contact area between the branch part and the conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation. 1. A method for forming a photo-active layer of a solar cell , the method comprising:in-situ forming a plurality of trunk parts on a conducting metal layer;providing a solution comprising a conjugate polymer filler and a plurality of branch parts; andinfiltrating said solution into spaces between trunk parts to have said branch parts deposited on said trunk parts so as to form a tree-like nanostructure array and to have said conjugate polymer filler cover and fill in said tree-like nanostructure array at the same time, wherein said tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor, said conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor, said trunk part is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons, the large contact area between said branch part and said conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation, and said tree-like nanostructure array and said conjugate polymer filler function together as said photo-active layer of the solar cell.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction for in-situ forming said trunk part is to carry out pulsed current electrolysis ...

Photo-Active Layer Of A Multi-Layered Structure Within A Solar Cell

The present invention discloses a solar cell having a multi-layered structure that is used to generate, transport, and collect electric charges. The multi-layered nanostructure comprises a cathode, a conducting metal layer, a photo-active layer, a hole-transport layer, and an anode. The photo-active layer comprises a tree-like nanostructure array and a conjugate polymer filler. The tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor while the conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor. The tree-like nanostructure array comprises a trunk part and a branch part. The trunk part is formed in-situ on the surface of the conducting metal layer and is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons. The large contact area between the branch part and the conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation. 1. A photo-active layer within a solar cell , the photo-active layer comprising:a tree-like nanostructure array, said tree-like nanostructure array comprising a trunk part and a branch part is used as an electron acceptor, wherein said trunk part is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons; anda conjugate polymer filler, said conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor, wherein the large contact area between said branch part of said tree-like nanostructure array and said conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation.2. The photo-active layer according to claim 1 , wherein said trunk part is formed in-situ on the surface of a conducting metal layer within the solar cell.3. The photo-active layer according to claim 2 , wherein said conducting metal layer is formed on a cathode.4. The photo-active layer according to claim 1 , wherein the spacing between said trunk parts is smaller than or equal to 300 nm.5. The photo-active layer according to claim 1 , wherein the diameter of said trunk part is more than or equal to 30 nm.6. The photo-active layer according to claim 1 , wherein ...

Method for Forming A Solar Cell With Tree-Like Nanostructure

The present invention discloses a solar cell having a multi-layered structure that is used to generate, transport, and collect electric charges. The multi-layered nanostructure comprises a cathode, a conducting metal layer, a photo-active layer, a hole-transport layer, and an anode. The photo-active layer comprises a tree-like nanostructure array and a conjugate polymer filler. The tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor while the conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor. The tree-like nanostructure array comprises a trunk part and a branch part. The trunk part is formed in-situ on the surface of the conducting metal layer and is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons. The large contact area between the branch part and the conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation. 1. A method for forming a photo-active layer of a solar cell , the method comprising:in-situ forming a plurality of trunk parts on a conducting metal layer;performing a deposition process to deposit a plurality of first branch parts on said trunk parts;providing a solution comprising a conjugate polymer filler and a plurality of second branch parts; andinfiltrating said solution into spaces between trunk parts to have said second branch parts deposited on said first branch parts of the surfaces of said trunk parts so as to form a tree-like nanostructure array and to have said conjugate polymer filler cover and fill in said tree-like nanostructure array at the same time wherein said tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor, said conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor, said trunk part is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons, the large contact area between said branch part and said conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation, and said tree-like nanostructure array and said conjugate polymer filler function together as said photo-active layer of the ...

LATCH MODULE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING THE SAME

A latch module and an electronic device using the same are provided. The electronic device includes the latch module as well as first and second bodies that are opened and closed relative to each other. The latch module in the first body includes a pressing member, a linking member, and a latch. The pressing member is movably configured in and passes through the first body along a first axis. The linking member is pivoted to the first body. The pressing member leans against the linking member. The latch is configured in the first body along a second axis. The linking member leans against the latch. The pressing member moves relative to the first body along the first axis to press and rotate the linking member relative to the first body. Thus, the linking member presses the latch to move relative to the first body along the second axis. 1. A latch module adapted to an electronic device , the electronic device having a first body and a second body , the first and second bodies being opened and closed relative to each other , the latch module being configured in the first body , the latch module latching the second body when the first body is closed relative to the second body , the latch module comprising:a pressing member movably configured in and passing through the first body along a first axis;a linking member pivoted to the first body, the pressing member leaning against the linking member; anda latch configured in the first body along a second axis, the linking member leaning against the latch, the pressing member moving relative to the first body along the first axis to press the linking member and rotate the linking member relative to the first body, such that the linking member drives the latch to move relative to the first body along the second axis.2. The latch module as recited in claim 1 , wherein the linking member has a body claim 1 , a first linking portion claim 1 , and a second linking portion claim 1 , the first and second linking portions being ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING BUTYRIC ACID, BUTANOL AND BUTYRATE ESTER

The present disclosure is directed to methods for producing butyric acid comprising fermenting a feedstock using a bacterium. The feedstock comprises lactic acid, or the feedstock comprises lactic acid and at least one carbohydrate. 1. A method of producing butyric acid , comprising:{'i': 'Clostridium', 'fermenting a feedstock with at least one strain of to produce butyric acid,'}wherein the feedstock comprises lactic acid.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the feedstock further comprises at least one carbohydrate.3ClostridiumC. tyrobutyricum, C. butyricumC. beijerinckii.. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one strain of is chosen from and4ClostridiumC. tyrobutyricum.. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one strain of is5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one carbohydrate is chosen from monosaccharides claim 2 , disaccharides claim 2 , polysaccharides claim 2 , and a mixture thereof.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the monosaccharide is chosen from glucose claim 5 , xylose claim 5 , galactose claim 5 , and a mixture thereof.7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the disaccharide is chosen from lactose claim 5 , sucrose claim 5 , cellobiose claim 5 , and a mixture thereof.8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the polysaccharide is chosen from starch claim 5 , glycogen claim 5 , cellulose claim 5 , and a mixture thereof.9. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one carbohydrate comprises at least one soluble carbohydrate obtained from treating biomass with an enzymatic saccharification process.10. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the weight ratio of lactic acid to the at least one carbohydrate in the feedstock ranges from about 0.1 to about 10.11. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the weight ratio of lactic acid to the at least one carbohydrate in the feedstock ranges from about 0.3 to about 3.12ClostridiumC. tyrobutyricum. The method ...

EXTRACTION APPARATUS

An extraction apparatus capable of continuously and efficiently extracting a biological substance is provided. Multiple rotation discs are utilized in the extraction apparatus to significantly improve the efficiency of extracting the biological substance by using an extraction solvent. Specifically, when the extraction solvent is applied to extract lipids from microalgae, retention time of the microalgae in the extraction solvent can be significantly increased, and solubility of the microalgal lipids in the extraction solvent can be improved. Hence, the efficiency of extracting the lipids from the microalgae by using the extraction solvent can be enhanced. On the other hand, owing to the improvement of the efficiency of extracting the lipids from the microalgae, the amount of the extraction solvent can be reduced, and production costs can be reduced as well. 1. An extraction apparatus having a chamber and comprising:a shaft having a first end and a second end, the first end being adjacent to a top of the chamber, the second end being adjacent to a bottom of the chamber;at least one rotation disc juxtaposed at the first end of the shaft, each of the at least one rotation disc having at least one opening, the shaft passing through a center of the each of the at least one rotation disc;a biological substance feeding entrance located at the top of the chamber for introducing a biological substance to the at least one opening of an uppermost rotation disc of the at least one rotation disc, such that the biological substance moves downward and sequentially passes through the at least one opening of the each of the at least one rotation disc;an extraction solvent injection entrance located at the bottom of the chamber, an extraction solvent being injected into the chamber through the extraction solvent injection entrance, such that the extraction solvent and the biological substance are reversely contacted to generate an extract and a raffinate;an extract outlet located at ...

DISPLAY DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF

A method for driving a display panel includes in a first time slot of a polarity inversion period turning on a plurality of first pixels in a first row via a first scan line, and providing a common voltage with a first potential; in a second time slot of the polarity inversion period turning on a plurality of second pixels in the first row via a second scan line, and providing the common voltage with a second potential; in a third time slot of the polarity inversion period turning on a plurality of first pixels in a second row via a third scan line, and providing the common voltage with the second potential; and in a fourth time slot of the polarity inversion period turning on a plurality of second pixels in the second row via a fourth scan line, and providing the common voltage with the first potential. 1. A method for driving a display panel , the display panel comprising a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form , a plurality of data lines for providing voltages to the pixels , wherein two adjacent pixels are electrically connected to a same data line , a plurality of scan lines for controlling on and off of the plurality of pixels , and a common voltage supply circuit for providing a common voltage to a common electrode of the pixels , the method comprising:in a first time slot of a first polarity inversion period, turning on a plurality of first pixels in a first row via a first scan line of the plurality of scan lines, and the common voltage supply circuit providing the common voltage with a first potential;in a second time slot of the first polarity inversion period, turning on a plurality of second pixels in the first row via a second scan line of the plurality of scan lines, and the common voltage supply circuit providing the common voltage with a second potential different from the first potential;in a third time slot of the first polarity inversion period, turning on a plurality of first pixels in a second row via a third scan line of the plurality ...

CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR HAVING AN ASYMMETRIC SELF-RECIRCULATING CASING TREATMENT

A centrifugal compressor has a casing . In the casing is formed a back-flow channel to return fluid from a downstream position of an impeller full blade leading edge to an upstream position of the impeller full blade leading edge . The back-flow channel includes a suction ring groove and a back-flow ring groove . The suction ring groove opens at the downstream position on the inner face of the casing , and extends in the circumferential direction. The back-flow ring groove opens at the upstream position on the inner face , and extends in the circumferential direction. Distribution in the circumferential direction of the axial-direction position of the suction ring groove or a width of the suction ring groove is asymmetric with reference to the rotation axis. 135{'b': '7', 'a casing () having an inner face surrounding the impeller,'}{'b': 9', '6, 'i': 'a', 'wherein in the casing is formed a back-flow channel () to return fluid from a downstream position of an impeller full blade leading edge () to an upstream position of the impeller full blade leading edge,'}{'b': 9', '9, 'i': a', 'b, 'wherein the back-flow channel includes a suction ring groove () and a back-flow ring groove (), the suction ring groove opens at the downstream position on the inner face and is formed in a circumferential direction around the rotational shaft, and the back-flow ring groove opens at the upstream position on the inner face and is formed in the circumferential direction,'}wherein a position in an axial direction of the rotational shaft is defined as an axial-direction position, and distribution in the circumferential direction of the axial-direction position of the suction ring groove or a width of the suction ring groove is asymmetric with reference to the rotational shaft.. A centrifugal compressor having an asymmetric self-recirculating casing treatment, comprising a rotational shaft () that is rotated and an impeller () fixed to the rotational shaft, the impeller sending out drawn ...

CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR HAVING AN ASYMMETRIC SELF-RECIRCULATING CASING TREATMENT

A centrifugal compressor includes an asymmetric self-recirculating casing treatment that includes, on an inner face of a casing a suction ring groove a ring guide channel and a back-flow ring groove to form a self-recirculating channel. An axial distance Sfrom an upstream end face of the suction ring groove to an impeller full blade leading edge or a width bof the suction ring groove is represented as A·sin(α+θ)+Aand is distributed in a sinusoidal shape in a circumferential direction, an initial phase angle θis in a range of 0°≦θ≦360°, and a circumferential angle α of the casing has a definition range of θ≦α≦θ360°. In the expression, A denotes amplitude of distribution of the axial distance Sor the width b, and Adenotes an average of the axial distance Sor the width b. 1123. A centrifugal compressor comprising an asymmetric self-recirculating casing treatment that includes , on an inner face of a casing , a suction ring groove () , a ring guide channel () and a back-flow ring groove () to form a self-recirculating channel ,wherein{'sub': r', 'r', '0', '0, 'b': '4', 'an axial distance Sfrom an upstream end face of the suction ring groove to an impeller full blade leading edge () or a width bof the suction ring groove is represented as A·sin(α+θ)+Aand is distributed in a sinusoidal shape in a circumferential direction,'}{'sub': 0', '0, 'an initial phase angle θis in a range of 0°≦θ≦360°,'}{'sub': 0', '0+, 'a circumferential angle α of the casing has a definition range of θ≦α≦θ360°,'}{'sub': r', 'r, 'A denotes amplitude of distribution of the axial distance Sor the width b, and'}{'sub': 0', 'r', 'r, 'Adenotes an average of the axial distance Sor the width b.'}2. The centrifugal compressor comprising an asymmetric self-recirculating casing treatment according to claim 1 , wherein{'sub': 0', 'r', '0, 'a ratio between the average Aof the axial distance Sof the suction ring groove and an impeller diameter D is in a range of 0.05≦|A/D|<0.2, and'}{'sub': r', '0', '0, 'a ...

Shadowing Storage Gateway

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for shadowing data stored on a local store to a remote store provided by a service provider. A gateway may be configured as a shadowing gateway on a customer network in response to receiving configuration information. The shadowing gateway may receive reads and writes to the local store. The gateway passes the requests to the local store, and also uploads write data indicated by the writes to the service provider to update a snapshot of the local store maintained by the service provider on the remote store. The write data may be buffered to a write log for uploading, and may be uploaded as blocks according to a block storage format used by the service provider. The shadowing process may be transparent to processes on the customer network. The shadowed data may be used to recover data on the local store. 1. A method , comprising:initiating, by a storage gateway on a customer network, a process that registers the storage gateway with a service provider that provides a remote data store to customers of the service provider;receiving, by the storage gateway, configuration information that specifies that the storage gateway is to serve as a shadowing gateway on the customer network, wherein a shadowing gateway shadows data stored on a local data store within the customer network to the remote data store, wherein the local data store serves as the primary data store for the data;the storage gateway configuring as a shadowing gateway on the customer network in response to the configuration information;receiving, by the storage gateway from one or more processes on the customer network, read requests and write requests directed to the primary data store;for the read requests, passing the read requests to the primary data store; and passing the write requests to the primary data store; and', 'sending write data indicated by the write requests to the service provider to update a snapshot of the primary data store on ...

Optical Polarization Converter System

An optical polarization converter system includes a plurality of lenses, a light incident surface, a light emitting surface, a first optical coating, a second optical coating and a half-wave plate. The lenses are made of light permeable medium and mutually and tightly arranged. A plurality of basic widths are defined on the light incident surface and the light emitting surface. The first optical coating and second optical coating, configured between the light incident surface and the light emitting surface and having an inclined angle of forty-five degrees relative to the light incident surface, are spaced apart one basic width. The half-wave plate is disposed on the light emitting surface corresponding to one of the first optical coating and the second optical coating. The first and second optical coatings are provided with properties of splitting an incident beam and beam reflection. 1. An optical polarization converter system , comprising:a plurality of lenses, made of light permeable medium and mutually and tightly arranged;a light incident surface formed on one end surface of the lens;a light emitting surface formed on another end surface of the lenses and configured to be oppositely parallel to the light incident surface, in which a plurality of basic widths are defined on the light incident surface and the light emitting surface;a first optical coating, configured between the light incident surface and the light emitting surface and having an inclined angle of forty-five degrees relative to the light incident surface, in which the first optical coating is provided with a property of splitting an incident beam in accordance with a polarity of the incident beam;a second optical coating, configured between the light incident surface and the light emitting surface, having an inclined angle of forty-five degrees relative to the light incident surface and spaced from the first optical coating at one basic width, in which the second optical coating is provided with ...

NETWORK APPARATUS WITH FAX FUNCTION

A network apparatus with fax function is provided. The network apparatus includes a fax modem, a Wide Area Network (WAN) interface, a Local Area Network (LAN) interface, and a processing unit. The fax modem receives or transmits fax data. The WAN interface is connected to an external network, the external network uses an external Internet Protocol (IP) address, and the network apparatus is addressed by using a legal IP address on the external network. The LAN interface is connected to an internal LAN, and the internal LAN uses a private IP address. The processing unit works as an operation core of the network apparatus. An electronic device connected to the internal LAN shares the legal IP address of the network apparatus on the external network through the network apparatus. Thus, the network apparatus has a fax function, and the cost is further reduced. 1. A network apparatus with fax function , comprising:a fax modem, for receiving or transmitting fax data;a Wide Area Network (WAN) interface, connected to an external network, wherein the external network uses an external Internet Protocol (IP) address, and the network apparatus is addressed by using a legal IP address on the external network;a Local Area Network (LAN) interface, connected to an internal LAN, wherein the internal LAN uses a private IP address; anda processing unit, for working as an operation core of the network apparatus,wherein at least one electronic device connected to the internal LAN shares the legal IP address of the network apparatus on the external network through the network apparatus.2. The network apparatus with fax function according to claim 1 , further comprising a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface claim 1 , wherein a hard disk is connected to the USB interface or the internal LAN claim 1 , and the network apparatus stores the fax data in the hard disk.3. The network apparatus with fax function according to claim 2 , wherein a remote apparatus connected to the external network ...

FIXING STRUCTURE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE APPLYING THE SAME

A fixing structure is disposed on a surface of a case. An opening is disposed on the surface of the case. The fixing structure comprises a suspension arm and a hook portion. The suspension arm is extended from the surface of the case. The suspension arm has an engaging end and a suspending end. The engaging end is connected to the surface of the case. The suspending end is suspended at the opening. The hook portion is extended from the suspending end and reaches inside the opening. The disclosure further discloses an electronic device applying the fixing structure. 1. A fixing structure disposed on a surface of a case , an opening being disposed on the surface of the case , the fixing structure comprising:a suspension arm extended from the surface of the case, the suspension arm having an engaging end and a suspending end, the engaging end being connected to the surface of the case, the suspending end being suspended at the opening; anda hook portion extended from the suspending end, and being extended to reach inside the opening.2. The fixing structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an accommodating space is formed by the suspension arm and the hook portion claim 1 , along an entering direction to enter into the accommodating space from the hook portion claim 1 , an inclined guiding surface is disposed on a receiving surface of the hook portion facing against the entering direction.3. The fixing structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fixing structure is for fixing a wire extended along an extending direction claim 1 , a length of the suspension arm is longer than a width of the wire claim 1 , and a distance the suspension arm suspended above the surface of the case is slightly smaller than a thickness of the wire.4. The fixing structure as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the suspension arm is extended from the surface of the case towards a direction away from the case claim 3 , and is stretched over the opening claim 3 , the hook portion is extended towards ...

DRIVING METHOD FOR DISPLAY PANEL BY DIVIDING SCAN LINES INTO GROUPS AND ADJUSTING SCAN SEQUENCES

A driving method for a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a plurality of pixel units coupled to the data lines and the scan lines. The data lines are arranged to input an image data to the pixel units. The scan lines have groups of scan lines, and pixel units coupled to each group of scan lines are coupled to the same data line. The driving method includes: during a first and a second frame, scanning the scan lines one by one in a first and a second scan sequence to enable the pixel units, respectively, wherein the second scan sequence is different from the first scan sequence, and the scan sequence of each group of scan lines in the first scan sequence is different from that in the second scan sequence. 2. The driving method of claim 1 , wherein a first frame driven during the first frame period and a second frame driven during the second frame period are discontinuous frames.3. The driving method of claim 1 , further comprising:during a third frame period, scanning the scan lines one by one in a third scan sequence to enable the pixel units; andduring a forth frame period, scanning the scan lines one by one in a forth scan sequence to enable the pixel units, wherein a first frame driven during the first frame period and a third frame driven during the third frame period are continuous frames, a second frame driven during the second frame period and a forth frame driven during the forth frame period are continuous frames, the forth scan sequence is different from the third scan sequence, and each group of scan lines have different scan sequences in the third scan sequence and the forth scan sequence.4. The driving method of claim 3 , wherein a scan sequence of the first group of scan lines in the third scan sequence is different from a scan sequence of the second group of scan lines in the third scan sequence claim 3 , and a scan sequence of the first group of scan lines in the forth scan ...

HYBRID INFLATOR OF AIRBAG

The present invention discloses a hybrid inflator of an airbag. The hybrid inflator of the airbag includes a main casing, a central channel, a vent tube, a rupture disc, an inner cover group, an igniter group, a first buffering pad, a second buffering pad and a diffuser. The main casing includes a bottom housing and an upper housing. The central channel is fixed with the bottom housing and passed through the upper housing. A convective hole is disposed on the central channel. The vent tube is covered onto the external central channel and has a throttle bore thereon. The first buffering pad is disposed on a bottom of the inter air chamber. The second buffering pad is disposed in the inner air chamber to separate a space for propellant. The diffuser is correspondingly covered and fixed on the main casing. 1. A hybrid inflator of an airbag , comprising:a main casing, comprising a bottom housing and an upper housing, and the bottom housing having an ignition hole formed on a bottom wall of the bottom housing, and the upper housing being correspondingly fixed at the top of the bottom housing and the upper housing together with the bottom housing forming a complete sealed casing, and a through opening penetrated through a top end wall of the upper housing;a central channel, having a pipe member with a hollow therein and an opening formed at an upper end of the pipe member, and a bottom of the pipe member being correspondingly fixed onto the bottom housing, and the upper end of the pipe member correspondingly passing through the through opening for fixing the upper housing, and a plurality of convective holes being formed on a wall of the central channel;a vent tube, correspondingly sheathed on an external side of the central channel, and having an aluminum foil sticker attached onto an external surface of the vent tube, and a plurality of throttle holes penetrated through the vent tube;a rupture disc, correspondingly sealed and disposed at an upper end of the central ...

ALCOHOL EXTRACT OF DEHULLED ADLAY SEEDS FOR TREATING GASTRIC ULCER AND/OR STOMACH CANCER

The present invention provides a method for treating gastric ulcer and/or stomach cancer in a subject, which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds. Preferably, an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds has a better effect in treating gastric ulcer and/or stomach cancer. 1. A method for treating gastric ulcer and/or stomach cancer in a subject , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds comprises an ethanol extract of adlay bran and an alcohol extract of adlay endosperm.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds is an alcohol extract of adlay bran and an alcohol extract of adlay endosperm.4. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.5. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay bran.6. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an n-butanol extract sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay bran.7. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay endosperm.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds is prepared according to a process comprising:(a) providing dehulled adlay seeds;(b) cutting the dehulled adlay seeds into small pieces; and(c) extracting the small pieces in step (b) with the alcohol to obtain an extract.9Coix lachrymajobimayuen. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

FILTRATION DEHYDRATION APPARATUS

A filtration dehydration apparatus, comprises: a filter, having a filtration layer and an absorption layer while allowing a surface of the filtration layer opposite to the absorption layer to be a first side of the filter, and allowing a surface of the absorption layer opposite to the filtration layer to be a second side of the filter; a supporting structure, for supporting and fixedly secured the filter; a solid collector, for collecting any solid object left on the first side; and an extrusion unit, for pressing the absorption layer so as to squeeze liquid containing in the absorption layer out of the same; wherein the first side is provided for a solid-liquid mixture to be placed thereon for allowing the liquid containing therein to flow into the absorption layer through the filtration layer while enabling any solid object filtered out and thus left on the first side. 1. A filtration dehydration apparatus , comprising:a filter, composed of a filtration layer and an absorption layer while allowing a surface of the filtration layer that is orientated opposite to the absorption layer to be a first side of the filter, and allowing a surface of the absorption layer that is orientated opposite to the filtration layer to be a second side of the filter;a supporting structure, for supporting and fixedly securing the filter;a solid collector, for collecting any solid object left on the first side; andan extrusion unit, for pressing the absorption layer so as to squeeze liquid containing in the absorption layer out of the same;wherein, the first side is provided for a solid-liquid mixture to be placed thereon for allowing the liquid containing in the solid-liquid mixture to flow into the absorption layer through the filtration layer while enabling any solid object in the solid-liquid mixture to be filtered out and thus left on the first side.2. The filtration dehydration apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the supporting structure is arranged piecing through the filter.3. The ...

FILTRATION DEHYDRATION APPARATUS

A filtration dehydration apparatus, which comprises: a filter, composed of a filtration layer and an absorption layer while allowing the filtration layer that is orientated facing toward the absorption layer to be a first side, and allowing a surface of the absorption layer that is orientated facing toward the filtration layer to be a second side; a supporting structure, for supporting and fixedly securing the filter; a solid waste collector, for collecting solid object left on the first side; and an extrusion unit, for pressing the absorption layer to squeeze out water in the absorption layer; wherein the first side is provided for a solid-liquid mixture to be placed thereon so as to allow the liquid containing in the solid-liquid mixture to flow into the absorption layer through the filtration layer while enabling solid object in the solid-liquid mixture to be filtered out and thus left on the first side. 1. A filtration dehydration apparatus , comprising:a filter, composed of a filtration layer and an absorption layer while allowing a surface of the filtration layer that is orientated opposite to the absorption layer to be a first side of the filter, and allowing a surface of the absorption layer that is orientated opposite to the filtration layer to be a second side of the filter;a supporting structure, for supporting and fixedly securing the filter;a solid collector, for collecting any solid object left on the first side; andan extrusion unit, for pressing the absorption layer so as to squeeze liquid containing in the absorption layer out of the same;wherein, the first side is provided for a solid-liquid mixture to be placed thereon for allowing the liquid containing in the solid-liquid mixture to flow into the absorption layer through the filtration layer while enabling any solid object in the solid-liquid mixture to be filtered out and thus left on the first side.2. The filtration dehydration apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the supporting structure is arranged ...

METHOD FOR DRIVING PIXEL CIRCUITS

A method for driving a pixel circuit, which is adapted to drive a first pixel circuit coupled to a first gate line and a second pixel circuit coupled to a second gate line, is disclosed. The first pixel circuit receives display data before the second pixel circuit does. The method provides only one first enable pulse to the first gate line in a frame, and provides a second enable pulse and a third enable pulse to the second gate line in the same frame. The starting time of the second enable pulse is in an enabled time period of the first enable pulse, and the enabled time period of the third enable pulse is after the enabled time periods of the first and second enable pulses. 1. A method for driving pixel circuits , adapted for driving a first pixel circuit controlled by a first gate line for receiving data and a second pixel circuit controlled by a second gate line for receiving data , wherein the first pixel circuit receives a display data for displaying earlier than the second pixel circuit , and the method comprises:only providing one first enabling pulse to the first gate line in a frame; andproviding a second enabling pulse and a third enabling pulse to the second gate line in the frame,wherein an enabling start-up time of the second enabling pulse is in an enabling time period of the first enabling pulse, and an enabling time period of the third enabling pulse is behind the enabling time period of the first enabling pulse and an enabling time period of the second enabling pulse.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first gate line is configured adjacent to the second gate line.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the data polarity variations of the first pixel circuit and the second pixel circuit are matched to two-dot inversion or row inversion operation mode.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein after providing the first enabling pulse to the first gate line claim 1 , other three gate lines are enabled before providing the third ...

PROJECTION LENS

A projection lens, in order along an optical axis from an image formation side to an image source side, includes a first lens, an aperture, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens. The first lens is a meniscus lens with positive refractive power and a convex surface thereof facing the image formation side, and has at least an aspheric surface. The second lens is a biconcave lens with negative refractive power, and has at least an aspheric surface. The third lens is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power, and the fourth lens is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power, and has at least an aspheric surface. Therefore, the projection lens has a small size and high zoom ratio. 1. A projection lens , in order along an optical axis from an image formation side to an image source side , comprising:a first lens, which is a meniscus lens with positive refractive power and a convex surface thereof facing the image formation side, having at least an aspheric surface;an aperture;a second lens, which is a biconcave lens with negative refractive power, having at least an aspheric surface;a third lens, which is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power; anda fourth lens, which is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power, having at least an aspheric surface.2. The projection lens as defined in claim 1 , wherein both sides of the first lens are aspheric surfaces.3. The projection lens as defined in claim 1 , wherein both sides of the second lens are aspheric surfaces.4. The projection lens as defined in claim 1 , wherein both sides of the fourth lens are aspheric surfaces.511. The projection lens as defined in claim 1 , wherein the first lens has a condition of 42 mm Подробнее

Mesoporous silica nanoparticle-mediated delivery of dna into arabidopsis root

Transient gene expression is a powerful tool for plant genomics studies. Recently, the use of nanomaterials has drawn great interest. Delivery with mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) has many advantages. We used surface-functionalized MSNs to deliver and express foreign DNA in Arabidopsis thaliana root cells without the aid of particle bombardment. Gene expression was detected in the epidermis layer and in the more inner cortex and endodermis root tissues. This method is superior to the conventional gene-gun method to deliver DNA, which delivers the gene to the epidermis layer only. Less DNA is needed for the MSN method. Our system is the first use of nanoparticles to deliver DNA to plants with good efficiency and without external aids. MSNs, with multifunctionality and the capability of cargo delivery to plant cells as we demonstrated, provide a versatile system for biomolecule delivery, organelle targeting, and even agriculture, such as improved nutrient uptake.

ALCOHOL EXTRACT OF DEHULLED ADLAY SEEDS FOR TREATING BREAST CANCER

The present invention provides a method for treating breast cancer in a subject, which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds. Preferably, an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds has a better effect in treating breast cancer. 1. A method for treating breast cancer in a subject , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds is an alcohol extract of adlay bran and an alcohol extract of adlay endosperm.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds comprises an ethanol extract of adlay bran and an alcohol extract of adlay endosperm.4. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.5. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay bran.6. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an n-hexane sub-sub-fraction of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay bran.7. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a 1-butanol extract sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay bran.8. The method according to claim 1 , which comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of adlay endosperm.9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds is prepared according to a process comprising:(a) providing dehulled adlay seeds;(b) cutting the dehulled adlay seeds into small pieces; and(c) extracting the ...

NOVEL LACTAMS AND USES THEREOF

The present invention provides novel lactams extracted from an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds. The present invention also provides a process for the preparation of the lactams and a method for treating breast cancer in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of the lactam and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. 2. The lactam according to claim 1 , wherein Ris a methyl group.4. The lactam according to claim 1 , which is provided in the form of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.5. The lactam according to claim 4 , wherein the lactam is provided in the form of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.6Coix lachrymajobimayuen. The lactam according to claim 4 , wherein the adlay is -L. var. -Stapf.7. The lactam according to claim 4 , wherein the alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol claim 4 , ethanol claim 4 , n-propanol claim 4 , isopropanol claim 4 , n-butanol claim 4 , iso-butanol claim 4 , sec-butanol claim 4 , tert-butanol claim 4 , and ethanol acetate.8. A composition comprising the lactam according to and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.9. The composition according to claim 8 , wherein Ris a methyl group.11. The composition according to claim 8 , wherein the lactam is provided in the form of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.12. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the lactam is provided in the form of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.13Coix lachrymajobimayuen. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the adlay is -L. var. -Stapf.14. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol claim 11 , ethanol claim 11 , n-propanol claim 11 , isopropanol claim 11 , n-butanol claim 11 , iso-butanol claim 11 , sec-butanol claim 11 , tert-butanol claim 11 , and ethanol acetate.15. A ...

NOVEL SPIROENONE AND USES THEREOF

The present invention provides novel spiroenones extracted from an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds. The present invention also provides a process for the preparation of the spiroenones and a method for treating breast cancer in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of the spiroenone and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. 2. The spiroenone according to claim 1 , wherein Rto Ris dependently a methyl group.4. The spiroenone according to claim 1 , which is provided in the form of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.5. The spiroenone according to claim 4 , wherein the spiroenone is provided in the form of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.6Coix lachrymajobimayuen. The spiroenone according to claim 4 , wherein the adlay is -L. var. -Stapf.7. The spiroenone according to claim 4 , wherein the alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol claim 4 , ethanol claim 4 , n-propanol claim 4 , isopropanol claim 4 , n-butanol claim 4 , iso-butanol claim 4 , sec-butanol claim 4 , tert-butanol claim 4 , and ethanol acetate.8. A composition comprising the spiroenone according to and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.9. The composition according to claim 8 , wherein Rto Ris dependently a methyl group.11. The composition according to claim 8 , wherein the spiroenone is provided in the form of an alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.12. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the spiroenone is provided in the form of an ethyl acetate sub-fraction of the alcohol extract of dehulled adlay seeds.13Coix lachrymajobimayuen. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the adlay is -L. var. -Stapf.14. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol claim 11 , ethanol claim 11 , n-propanol claim 11 , isopropanol claim 11 , n-butanol claim 11 , iso-butanol claim ...

Uniform, Functionalized, Cross-Linked Nanostructures for Monitoring pH

Described herein are optical agents, including compositions, preparations and formulations, for monitoring the pH of a fluid. Optical agents described herein include photonic nanostructures and nanoassemblies including supramolecular structures, such as shell cross-linked micelles, that incorporate at least one linking group comprising one or more photoactive moieties that provide functionality as exogenous agents for a range of pH monitoring applications. Optical agents described herein comprise supramolecular structures having linking groups imparting useful optical and structural functionality. In an embodiment, for example, the presence of linking groups function to covalently cross link polymer components to provide a cross-linked shell stabilized supramolecular structure, and also impart useful optical functionality, for example by functioning as a fluorophore. 1. A method of measuring the pH of a fluid , the method comprising: cross-linked block copolymers, wherein each of the block copolymers comprises one or more hydrophilic blocks and one or more hydrophobic blocks; and', 'linking groups covalently cross linking at least a portion of the hydrophilic blocks of the block copolymers, wherein at least a portion of the linking groups comprise one or more photoactive moieties;', 'wherein the optical agent forms a supramolecular structure in aqueous solution, the supramolecular structure having one or more interior hydrophobic cores and one or more covalently cross-linked hydrophilic shells, wherein the one or more interior hydrophobic cores comprise the hydrophobic blocks of the block copolymers, and the one or more covalently cross-linked hydrophilic shells comprise the hydrophilic blocks of the block copolymers;, 'administering to the fluid an effective amount of an optical agent, the optical agent comprisingexposing the optical agent to electromagnetic radiation; wherein the optical agent emits fluorescence in response to the exposure to the electromagnetic ...

Spacer Elements for Semiconductor Device

The present disclosure describes a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate and a gate stack disposed on the semiconductor substrate. A first spacer element is disposed on the substrate abutting the first gate stack. In an embodiment, the first spacer element includes silicon nitride. A second spacer element is adjacent the first spacer element. In an embodiment, the second spacer element includes silicon oxide. A raised source and a first raised drain is provided laterally contacting sidewalls of the second spacer element. In an embodiment, a contact directly interfaces with the second spacer element. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a semiconductor substrate;a first gate stack disposed on the semiconductor substrate;a first spacer element abutting the first gate stack; anda second spacer element adjacent the first spacer element, wherein the second spacer element includes silicon oxide; anda first raised source/drain region laterally contacting sidewalls of the second spacer element.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a silicon germanium (SiGe) feature underlying the first raised source/drain region.3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first raised source/drain region comprises epitaxial silicon.4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first source/drain region and the first gate stack are portions of a P metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS) transistor.5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first gate stack includes a high-k dielectric and a metal gate electrode.6. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first spacer element has a first height and the second spacer element has a second height claim 1 , and the first height is greater than the second height.7. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first spacer element includes silicon nitride.8. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:a contact disposed on the ...

METHOD OF MAKING A LITHOGRAPHY MASK

A method of fabricating a lithography mask with carbon-based-charging-dissipation (CBCD) layer is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate, depositing an opaque layer on the substrate, coating a photoresist and depositing a charging dissipation layer on the photoresist. The photoresist is patterned by an electron-beam writing. The CBCD layer is removed during developing the photoresist. 1. A method of fabricating a lithography mask comprising:providing a substrate;forming an opaque layer on the substrate;forming a photoresist layer on the opaque layer;forming a carbon-based-charging-dissipation (CBCD) layer adjacent the photoresist layer;patterning the photoresist layer by an electron beam lithography;removing the CBCD layer; andetching the opaque layer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer includes a material selected from the group consisting of grapheme claim 1 , graphite and amorphous carbon.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer includes an isomer of carbon based material.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer includes materials with a mobility larger than 0.01 cm/V.s.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer has a thickness from about 0.5 nm to about 50 nm.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer includes a mono-layer molecular.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer includes multiple layers.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer is formed by atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique.9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:developing the photoresist layer, wherein the CBCD layer is removed during developing.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer is removed by a wet etch before developing photoresist.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CBCD layer is disposed under the photoresist layer.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mask is a reflective mask.13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the substrate includes a reflective multilayer (ML) deposited on the ...

METHOD OF MAKING A LITHOGRAPHY MASK

A method of making a lithography mask with a stress-relief treatment is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate and depositing an opaque layer on the substrate. The opaque layer is patterned to form a patterned mask. A stress-relief treatment is applied to the patterned mask by using an radiation exposure. 1. A method of forming a lithography mask comprising:providing a substrate;forming an opaque layer on the substrate;patterning the opaque layer to form a patterned mask; andapplying a stress-relief treatment to the patterned mask by exposing the patterned mask to a radiation.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate includes a reflective multilayer (ML) deposited as a topmost layer of the substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment uses a vacuum ultraviolet irradiation (VUVI) to expose the patterned mask.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the VUVI has a wavelength range from about 13.5 nm to about 350 nm.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment uses a radiation source with a wavelength greater than 350 nm.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment is applied on a front side of the patterned mask.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment is applied on a back side of the patterned mask.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment is applied simultaneously to the entire patterned mask.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment is applied to a portion of the patterned mask.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein a size of the portion to receive the stress-relief treatment is from about 1 square micron to a majority of the patterned mask.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stress-relief treatment is applied separately to two different portions of the patterned mask claim 1 , the method further comprising:adjusting at least one of a beam size, beam intensity, and energy for the stress-relief treatment differently for each ...

Eyeglasses

A pair of eyeglasses of the invention comprises a frame and two temples. The frame includes two rims whose inner edges are connected with each other. An inner wall of each of the rims has a slot in which the lens is inserted. An outer edge of each rim has a first connecting end and a second connecting end that are capable of connecting with or separate from each other. Outer edges of the first and second connecting ends of each rim are respectively configured with connecting portions. A front end of each temple has a connecting recess for containing the two connecting portions of one of the rims to connect the first and second connecting ends of the rim. With the frame structure of the invention, the slot of the rim can be allowed greater depth so that the lenses can be more firmly fixed to the rims respectively. 1. A pair of eyeglasses , comprising:a frame including two rims whose inner edges are connected with each other, each of which has a space for containing a lens, wherein an inner wall of each of the rims has a slot into which the lens is inserted, an outer edge of each of the rims has a first connecting end and a second connecting end that are capable of connecting with or separate from each other, and outer edges of the first and second connecting ends of each of the rims are respectively configured with connecting portions; andtwo temples, a front end of each of which has a connecting recess for containing the two connecting portions of one of the rims to connect the first and second connecting ends of the rim.2. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein the two connecting portions of the first and second connecting ends of each of the rims have connecting holes respectively claim 1 , and when the first and second connecting ends of each of the rims are connected with each other claim 1 , the two connecting portions of the first and second connecting ends are disposed adjacent to each other and the connecting holes of the two connecting portions are ...

MASK AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME

A photomask includes a low thermal expansion material (LTEM) substrate, a patterned opaque layer over the LTEM substrate, and a patterned capping layer over the opaque layer. The patterned capping layer includes a transition metal material for suppressing haze growth, such as metal oxide, metal nitride, or metal oxynitride. The material in the capping layer reacts with a hydrogenic compound from a lithography environment to for an atomic level hydrogen passivation layer. The passivation layer has superior ability to suppress photo-induced haze defect growth on the photomask surface, to improve production cycle time and reduce the production cost. 1. A photomask comprising:a low thermal expansion material (LTEM) substrate;a patterned opaque layer over the LTEM substrate; anda patterned capping layer over the patterned opaque layer, wherein the patterned capping layer includes a transition metal material for suppressing haze growth.2. The photomask of claim 1 , wherein the LTEM substrate includes one or more from the group consisting of quartz claim 1 , silicon claim 1 , silicon carbide claim 1 , calcium fluoride (CaF) claim 1 , and silicon oxide-titanium oxide alloy (SiO—TiO).3. The photomask of claim 1 , wherein the patterned opaque layer includes one or more from the group consisting of MoSi claim 1 , TaON claim 1 , and TaN.4. The photomask of claim 1 , wherein the patterned capping layer includes a metal oxide compound (MOx) claim 1 , wherein M is from the group consisting of Si claim 1 , Ta claim 1 , Ir claim 1 , Ru claim 1 , Hf claim 1 , and Os.5. The photomask of claim 1 , wherein the patterned capping layer includes a metal nitride compound (MNx) claim 1 , wherein M is from the group consisting of Si claim 1 , Ta claim 1 , Ir claim 1 , Ru claim 1 , Hf claim 1 , and Os.6. The photomask of claim 1 , wherein the patterned capping layer includes a metal oxynitride compound (MOxNy) claim 1 , wherein M is from the group consisting of Si claim 1 , Ta claim 1 , Ir ...

ASSEMBLY OF FRAME AND LENS FOR GLASSES

An assembly for glasses includes a frame having a top rod. A seat is formed on a bottom of the top rod. The seat includes a first engagement hole having first and second wider portions and a narrower portion located between the first and second wider portions. A first connecting rod extends from a top of a bridge and has a protrusion received in one of the first and second wider portions. The first protrusion is forcibly passable through the narrower portion into the other of the first and second wider portions, allowing adjustment in a spacing between the bridge and the top rod. Two grooves are defined in the bottom of the top rod. An abutment portion is formed in each groove. Two lenses are respectively received in the grooves. Each lens includes a protruded portion abutting the abutment portion of one of the grooves. 1. An assembly for glasses , with the assembly comprising:a frame including a top rod, with a bridge connected to the frame, with the top rod including a bottom, with a seat formed on the bottom of the top rod, with the seat including a first engagement hole, with the first engagement hole including a first wider portion, a second wider portion, and a narrower portion located between the first and second wider portions in a vertical direction, with a first connecting rod extending from a top of the bridge and having an upper end, with a first protrusion formed on the upper end of the first connecting rod, each of the first protrusion, the first wider portion, the second wider portion, and the narrower portion having a width in a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, with the width of the first protrusion being smaller than the width of the first wider portion and slightly larger than the width of the second wider portion, with the width of the second wider portion being slightly larger than the width of the narrower portion, with the first protrusion received in one of the first and second wider portions, with the first protrusion ...

Eyeglasses

A pair of eyeglasses includes a frame, two lenses, two first magnets, two temples, and two fasteners. The frame includes two lens-holding portions and two magnet-seats. The lenses are held by the lens-holding portions, respectively. The first magnets are disposed at the magnet-seats respectively. The temples are connected with two sides of the frame respectively. The fasteners each having a second magnet are pivoted on the frame, and are rotatable with respect to the frame so that the respective first magnet and the respective second magnet attract each other to fix the respective lens. 1. A pair of eyeglasses , comprising:a frame having two lens-holding portions and two magnet-seats;two lenses respectively held by the lens-holding portions;two first magnets respectively disposed at the magnet-seats;two temples respectively connected with two sides of the frame; andtwo fasteners pivoted on the frame and having a second magnet, respectively, and rotatable with respect to the frame so that the respective first magnet and the respective second magnet attract each other to fix the respective lens.2. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein the lens-holding portions each have a slot for containing the respective lens.3. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein one of the magnet-seats is located at a side of the corresponding lens-holding portion closer to the corresponding temple.4. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein one of the fasteners is pivoted on the frame by a pivoting structure claim 1 , and one of the temples is also connected to the frame by the pivoting structure.5. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein one of the temples has an opening providing space for the rotation of one of the fasteners.6. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein one of the fasteners includes a supporting portion claim 1 , one of the lenses has an opening that forms a containing space with the frame claim 1 , and the supporting portion is moved into ...

Projector

A projector includes a polarization conversion system and a reflective polarizer. The polarization conversion system receives unpolarized light including first S-polarized light and first P-polarized light, wherein the first S-polarized light passes through the polarization conversion system, a part of the first P-polarized light is converted into second S-polarized light after passing through the polarization conversion system, and another part of the first P-polarized light remains unchanged after passing through the polarization conversion system. The reflective polarizer allows the first S-polarized light and the second S-polarized light to pass through and reflects the first P-polarized light back to the polarization conversion system. 1. An optical module having an object side and an image side; the module comprising , from the object side to the image side:a positive meniscus lens having a focal length F1 and comprising first and second optical surfaces, the first optical surface being convex and facing the object side, and the second optical surface being concave and facing the image side;a plano-convex lens having a focal length F2 and comprising third and fourth optical surfaces, the third optical surface being flat and facing the object side, and the fourth optical surface being convex and facing the image side; {'br': None, 'i': Zi=CURViYi', 'Ki', 'CURVi', 'Yi', 'Ai', 'Yi', 'Bi', 'Yi', 'Ci', 'Yi', 'Di', 'Yi, 'sup': 2', '2', '2', '2', '4', '6', '8, '/(1+(1−(1+))½)+()+()+()+()'}, 'the four optical surfaces having their curvatures defined by the equationwhere:i is the surface number (i=1 to 4);for the i-th surface, Zi is the distance between a point on the aspheric surface at the height of Yi above the optical axis and a plane tangent to the aspheric surface at the intersection of this surface with the optical axis;Ki is a constant called the conic constant of the i-th surface;CURVi is the curvature if the i-th surface at the intersection of this surface ...

HEAT DISSIPATION MODULE WITH WIND STOP FUNCTION

A heat dissipation module includes a centrifugal fan and a heat dissipation fin array. The centrifugal fan includes at least one axial air inlet and a radial air outlet, wherein the radial air outlet is defined between a first sidewall and an opposite second sidewall with a tongue potion. The heat dissipation fin array is located at the radial air outlet of the centrifugal fan. The heat dissipation fin array and the radial air outlet substantially share an equal length L. The heat dissipation fin array has a middle wind stop section which is closer to the second sidewall than the first sidewall. The wind stop section has a length ranging from about 0.1 L to about 0.42 L. 1. A heat dissipation module comprising:a centrifugal fan comprising at least one axial air inlet and a radial air outlet, wherein the radial air outlet is defined between a first sidewall and an opposite second sidewall with a tongue potion; anda heat dissipation fin array disposed at the radial air outlet of the centrifugal fan, wherein the heat dissipation fin array and the radial air outlet substantially share an equal length L, the heat dissipation fin array has a middle wind stop section which is closer to the second sidewall than the first sidewall, the wind stop section has a length ranging from about 0.1 L to about 0.42 L.2. The heat dissipation module of claim 1 , wherein the length of the wind stop section is about 0.26 L.3. The heat dissipation module of claim 2 , wherein the wind stop section begins 0.48 L from the first sidewall and ends 0.74 L from the first sidewall.4. The heat dissipation module of further comprising a heat pipe which has a first end connected with the heat dissipation fin array and a second opposite end connected with a heat source.5. The heat dissipation module of claim 1 , wherein the wind stop section is a wind-stop sponge contained within the heat dissipation fin array.6. The heat dissipation module of claim 1 , wherein the wind stop section is a wind-stop tape ...

FALSE EYELASH WITH NETTED LASHES

A false eyelash includes an attachment section and multiple lashes are connected to the attachment section. Each lash is woven by latitude and longitude threads so as to form a pattern. The lashes provide more stylish attractions. 1. A false eyelash comprising:an attachment section;at least one lash connected to the attachment section and the at least one lash being woven by latitude and longitude threads so as to form a pattern.2. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the attachment section is formed by wrapped netted sheets.3. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one lash and the attachment section are integrally formed with each other.4. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the latitude threads are woven in parallel to the attachment section and the longitude threads are woven perpendicularly to the attachment section.5. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the latitude and longitude threads are woven at an angle to the attachment section.6. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one lash is made to have one of the algebra shape claim 1 , flower shape claim 1 , star shape claim 1 , moon shape claim 1 , love-heart shape and saw-teeth shape.7. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the latitude and longitude threads are made by one of Nylon mono and Polyester mono.8. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the latitude and longitude threads are made by one of Nylon mono and Polyester mono.9. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 7 , wherein a diameter of the latitude and longitude threads is between 0.03 mm to 0.20 mm.10. The false eyelash as claimed in claim 8 , wherein a diameter of the latitude and longitude threads is between 0.03 mm to 0.20 mm. 1. Fields of the InventionThe present invention relates to a false eyelash, and more particularly, to a false eyelash with netted lashes connected thereto and the netted lashers are shaped to have different ...

FLUOROELASTOMERS

A fluoroelastomer comprising a copolymer of fluoroolefin monomers selected from one or more of the group consisting of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers; wherein the fluoroelastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of from about −60° C. to about 53° C. A process of making the fluoroelastomer. 1. A fluoroelastomer comprising a copolymer comprising a) fluoroolefin monomers selected from one or more of the group consisting of 2 ,3 ,3 ,3-tetrafluoropropene , 1 ,3 ,3 ,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1-chloro-3 ,3 ,3-trifluoropropene , and b) ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers; wherein the fluoroelastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of from about −60° C. to about 53° C.2. A fluoroelastomer consisting essentially of a copolymer comprising a) fluoroolefin monomers selected from one or more of the group consisting of 2 ,3 ,3 ,3-tetrafluoropropene , 1 ,3 ,3 ,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1-chloro-3 ,3 ,3-trifluoropropene , and b) ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers; wherein the fluoroelastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of from about −60° C. to about 53° C.3. The fluoroelastomer of claim 1 , wherein the ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers are selected from one or more of the group consisting of ethylene claim 1 , propene claim 1 , butylene claim 1 , cyclopentene claim 1 , cycloheptene claim 1 , cyclooctene and hexafluoropropylene.4. The fluoroelastomer of claim 3 , wherein all the ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers together are present in an amount of from about 30 to about 95 mole percent of all the monomers of the copolymer.5. The fluoroelastomer of claim 4 , wherein the mole ratio of all the fluoroolefin monomers together to all the ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers together is from about 1:0.8 to about 1:4.3.6. The fluoroelastomer of claim 5 , wherein the copolymer comprises curing site monomers.7. The fluoroelastomer of claim 6 , wherein ...

Eyeglasses

A pair of eyeglasses includes a frame, two lenses, two temples, two push devices and two fixing elements. The frame has two lens-holding portions, to which the lens are respectively disposed. The temples are respectively connected with two sides of the frame. Each of the push devices is connected to the frame and the corresponding temple, and has a track at an end thereof. The fixing elements are respectively disposed at the tracks, and each of the fixing elements connects the frame, the corresponding temple and push device. Each of the push devices moves relative to the frame through the track thereof By the deposition of the push devices, the lenses can be easily fixed to the frame and unloaded from the frame, thereby improving the usability and extending the lifespan of the product. 1. A pair of eyeglasses , comprising:a frame having two lens-holding portions;two lenses respectively held by the lens-holding portions;two temples respectively connected with two sides of the frame;two push devices, each of which is connected with the frame and the corresponding temple, and has a track at an end thereof; andtwo fixing elements respectively disposed at the tracks, wherein each of the fixing elements connects the frame, the corresponding temple and push device, and each of the push devices moves relative to the frame through the track thereof.2. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein at least a side of the lens is fixed to the lens-holding portion.3. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein an edge of the lens has an indentation claim 1 , the push device has a protrusion claim 1 , when the push device is disposed at a first location claim 1 , the indentation connects the protrusion claim 1 , and when the push device is disposed at a second location claim 1 , the indentation is separate from the protrusion.4. The eyeglasses as recited in claim 1 , wherein the fixing element passes through the temple claim 1 , the frame and the track to connect the temple ...

USING BYTE-RANGE LOCKS TO MANAGE MULTIPLE CONCURRENT ACCESSES TO A FILE IN A DISTRIBUTED FILESYSTEM

The disclosed embodiments disclose techniques for using byte-range locks to manage multiple concurrent accesses to a file in a distributed filesystem. Two or more cloud controllers collectively manage distributed filesystem data that is stored in the cloud storage systems; the cloud controllers ensure data consistency for the stored data, and each cloud controller caches portions of the distributed filesystem. During operation, a cloud controller receives from a first client a request to access a portion of the file. The cloud controller contacts the owning cloud controller for the portion of the file to request a byte-range lock for that portion of the file. The owning cloud controller returns a byte-range lock to the requesting cloud controller if no other clients of the distributed filesystem are currently locking the requested portion of the file with conflicting accesses. 1. A computer-implemented method for using byte-range locks to manage multiple concurrent accesses to a file in a distributed filesystem , the method comprising:collectively managing the data of the distributed filesystem using two or more cloud controllers, wherein collectively managing the data comprises storing the data for the distributed filesystem in one or more cloud storage systems, wherein the cloud controllers cache and ensure data consistency for data stored in the cloud storage systems;receiving at a first cloud controller a request from a first client to access a portion of the file;contacting the owning cloud controller for the portion of the file to request a byte-range lock for the portion of the file; andreceiving the byte-range lock at the first cloud controller if no other clients of the distributed filesystem are currently locking the portion of the file with conflicting accesses.2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 ,wherein clients that are associated with other cloud controllers are currently accessing portions of the file using granted byte-range locks; ...

METHOD OF PREPARING BUTANOL FROM A BUTYRIC ACID-CONTAINING AQUEOUS FERMENTATIVE LIQUID

A method of preparing butanol from a butyric acid-containing aqueous fermentation broth is disclosed, wherein the butyric acid-containing aqueous fermentation broth is obtained from the fermentation of a substrate with the use of a microorganism. 1. A method of preparing butanol from a butyric acid-containing aqueous fermentation broth , wherein the butyric acid-containing aqueous fermentation broth is obtained from the fermentation of a substrate with the use of a microorganism , the method comprising the following steps:a) mixing the butyric acid-containing aqueous fermentation broth with a trialkylamine-containing extractive solvent to perform a liquid/liquid extraction and obtain an aqueous phase and a non-aqueous phase, wherein the trialkylamine is water-insoluble and the non-aqueous phase contains a trialkylammonium butyrate;b) heating the non-aqueous phase obtained from step a) to decompose the trialkylammonium butyrate in the non-aqueous phase to obtain butyric acid and trialkylamine;c) esterifying the butyric acid obtained from step b) with methanol to obtain methyl butyrate; andd) hydrogenolyzing the methyl butyrate obtained from step c) to obtain butanol and methanol.2Clostridium tyrobutylicum, Clostridium butylicum, Clostridium acetobutyricum, Clostridium beijerinckii,. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the microorganism is selected from the group consisting of and combinations thereof.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in step a) claim 1 , the water-insoluble trialkylamine has the formula of NRRR claim 1 , in which R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Rare the same or different and are each independently C5-C10 alkyl.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein R claim 3 , R claim 3 , and Rare the same alkyl.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the water-insoluble trialkylamine is selected from the group consisting of tripentylamine claim 3 , trihexylamine claim 3 , trioctylamine claim 3 , tridecylamine claim 3 , and combinations ...

GLASSES WITH REPLACEABLE LENSES

Provided is a pair of glasses with replaceable lenses, including a frame having an upper end part, a lower end part and a first hinge part formed at both ends of the frame, and a lens groove is arranged therein; two legs respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, the front end of each leg includes a second hinge part and a limit slot; and two side covers arranged on both sides of the frame, each side cover include an upper buckle part, a lower buckle part, a limit part and a third hinge part. A pivot member pivots the first hinge part, the second hinge part and the third hinge part together. The upper buckle part and the lower buckle part respectively buckle the upper end part and the lower end part to fix a lens. 1. A pair of glasses with replaceable lenses , comprising:a frame having an upper end part, a lower end part and a first hinge part formed at both ends of the frame, wherein a lens groove is arranged inside the frame;two legs respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, wherein the front end of each of the two legs includes a second hinge part and a limit slot; andtwo side covers respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, wherein each of the two side covers includes an upper buckle part, a lower buckle part and a third hinge part,wherein a pivot member pivots the first hinge part, the second hinge part and the third hinge part together, the upper buckle part and the lower buckle part respectively buckle the upper end part and the lower end part to hold a lens; in the replacement of the lens, after each of the two legs is folded and each of the two side covers is pivoted outwardly, the upper end part and the lower end part are respectively disengaged from the upper buckle part and the lower buckle part so as to enable the lens to be removed from the lens groove.2. The pair of glasses with replaceable lenses of claim 1 , wherein the first hinge part claim 1 , the second hinge part and the third hinge part each have at least one through ...

GLASSES AND NOSE PAD ASSEMBLY THEREOF

A nose pad assembly includes a top rod having a recessed section in an inner side thereof. A chamber is defined in a bottom wall of the recessed section. A rib and a fixing groove are provided on a bottom face of the chamber. A nose pad includes a connection rod received in the chamber and having a guiding hole and a ridge. A closure plate is mounted in the recessed section and includes a block extended through the guiding hole and engaged in the fixing groove. The ridge is forcibly passable through the rib and movable between an upper position at an upper side of the rib and a lower position at a lower side of the rib. The nose pad assembly can be assembled with a lens unit to form glasses, with the lens unit held by the nose pad and the top rod. 1. A nose pad assembly for glasses , comprising:a top rod including an inner side and an outer side opposite to the inner side and spaced from the inner side in a thickness direction, with the inner side adapted to face a face of a wearer, with a recessed section formed in a central portion of the inner side, the recessed section including a bottom wall located between the inner side and the outer side in the thickness direction, with a chamber defined in the bottom wall of the recessed section, with the chamber including a bottom face located between the bottom wall of the recessed section and the outer side in the thickness direction, with a first rib formed on the bottom face of the chamber, with a fixing groove formed in the bottom face of the chamber and located below the first rib in a vertical direction perpendicular to the thickness direction;a nose pad including a connection rod extending from a top end of the nose pad, with the connecting rod received in the chamber, with the connection rod including a guiding hole, with a ridge projecting from an upper end of the connection rod; anda closure plate mounted in the recessed section, with the closure plate including a block extended through the guiding hole of the ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING NAMESPACES IN A MULTITENANT APPLICATION SERVER ENVIRONMENT

In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for supporting namespaces in a multitenant application server environment. The application server environment can include a domain with a plurality of partitions. A global namespace or JNDI tree bound to domain-level resources can maintain a collection of partition root nodes, with each partition root node being the root node of a partition JNDI tree. Each node in a partition JNDI tree is made partition-aware by including properties specific to a particular partition. An initial context for a partition can be created for use in dispatching resource lookup requests to the partition, and can be reused by other applications in accessing resources in the partition. 1. A system for supporting multiple Java naming and directory interface (JNDI) trees in an application server environment , comprising:one or more computers, each including one or more microprocessors;an application server environment on the computers, wherein the application server environment includes a domain with a plurality of partitions, and a global JNDI tree that maintains a collection of partition root naming nodes, wherein each partition naming nodes is associated a partition JNDI tree; create an initial JNDI context associated with the particular partition, and', 'delegate JNDI operations from the application to a JNDI tree associated with the particular partition., 'wherein the system, when receiving a request from an application for accessing resources in a particular partition, operates to'}2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system further operates to examine information from the request and the collection of partition root naming nodes to identify the partition JNDI tree.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the information from the request includes a provider URL that specifies information about the particular partition.4. The system of the claim 1 , wherein resources deployed in a partition are bound to an associated ...

MASK AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME

A method of forming a mask includes forming a reflective multilayer over a substrate; forming a capping layer over the reflective multilayer, in which the capping layer includes a ruthenium-containing material and a low carbon solubility material that has a carbon solubility lower than a carbon solubility of the ruthenium-containing material; forming an absorption layer over the capping layer; and etching the absorption layer until exposing the capping layer. 1. A method of forming a mask comprising:forming a reflective multilayer over a substrate;forming a capping layer over the reflective multilayer, wherein the capping layer comprises a ruthenium-containing material and a low carbon solubility material that has a carbon solubility lower than a carbon solubility of the ruthenium-containing material;forming an absorption layer over the capping layer; andetching the absorption layer until exposing the capping layer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the low carbon solubility material comprises a niobium-containing material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the low carbon solubility material comprises RuNb claim 1 , RuTi claim 1 , RuZr claim 1 , RuY claim 1 , RuB claim 1 , or combinations thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ruthenium-containing material is less reactive with oxygen than the low carbon solubility material.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising oxidizing the low carbon solubility material of the capping layer.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein oxidizing the low carbon solubility material of the capping layer is performed prior to forming the absorption layer.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein oxidizing the low carbon solubility material of the capping layer is performed subsequent to etching the absorption layer.8. The method of claim 5 , wherein oxidizing the low carbon solubility material of the capping layer further comprises oxidizing a surface of the etched absorption layer to form an anti-reflective layer.9. The method of claim ...

SNAP-FIT TYPE EYEGLASSES

Snap-fit type eyeglasses include a frame having a bottom edge. The bottom edge includes a groove having a downwardly facing opening. A stop is provided on each of two ends of the groove. A temple is pivotably mounted to each of two ends of the frame. A snapping member is pivotably mounted to each end of the frame and has a snapping hook on an end thereof. A lens unit includes two lenses integrally formed with each other as a single, monolithic piece. The lens unit includes two ends each having a slot. The snapping hook of each snapping member is releasably engaged in one of the slots of the lens unit. Each temple and one of the snapping members are pivotable relative to the frame about a common pivot axis. 1. Snap-fit type eyeglasses comprising:a frame including two ends, with the frame further including an inner side and an outer side opposite to the inner side, with the inner side of the frame adapted to face a face of a wearer wearing the snap-fit type eyeglasses, with the frame further including a bottom edge extending between the inner side and the outer side, with the bottom edge including a groove having a downwardly facing opening, with a stop provided on each of two ends of the groove and extending toward a central portion of the frame between the two ends of the frame;a temple pivotably mounted to each of the two ends of the frame;a snapping member pivotably mounted to each of the two ends of the frame, with each snapping member including a snapping hook on an end thereof; anda lens unit, with the lens unit including two lenses integrally formed with each other as a single, monolithic piece, with a neck formed at a junction between the two lenses, with a nose pad mounted to the neck, with the lens unit including two ends, with each of the two ends of the lens unit including a slot,with the snapping hook of each snapping member releasably engaged in one of the slots of the lens unit, with each temple and one of the snapping members pivotable relative to the ...

Catalysts and Related Processes For Producing Optically Pure Beta-Lactones From Aldehydes and Compositions Produced Thereby

Bi-functional cobalt-containing catalysts useful for making stereospecific compounds and compositions, along with methods of making, and uses thereof in the syntheses of optically pure β-lactones from aldehydes and ketene are described. Precursors, intermediates, compositions, and particular features of the use if the compositions, such as high enantiomeric selectivity, high yield and low mole percent of catalyst useful are provided. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein R in structure (11) is selected from: 3-FCH—; 3-ClCH—; 2-ClCH—; 2-FCH—; PhCH—; PhCHCH—; n-CH—; or n-CH—.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the β-lactone (12) has an enantiomeric excess (ee) greater than or equal to about 70%.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the β-lactone (12) has an enantiomeric excess (ee) greater than or equal to about 99%.5. A method of producing a β-hydroxy ester comprising using at least one β-lactone (12) produced by the method of .6. A process of enantioselectively producing a β-lactone compound claim 1 , the process comprising:enantioselectively converting ketene into an ammonium enolate using a Lewis acid-Lewis base bi-functional catalyst, anddelivering the ammonium enolate into an aldehyde in the presence of the bi-functional catalyst under conditions sufficient to produce a β-lactone compound;wherein the enantioselective conversion of the aldehyde produces the β-lactone compound in an enantiomeric excess (ee) of at least about 90%.9. A composition of matter comprising a compound of and at least one counterion.10. A composition of matter comprising a compound of claim 8 , wherein:{'sub': 1', '4, 'one of Xthrough Xis O-methyl or vinyl, and the remaining three are hydrogen;'}Y is vinyl;{'sub': 1', '4, 'Rthrough Rare isopropyl or t-butyl; and'}{'sub': 6', '4, 'the composition further comprises at least one counterion selected from the group consisting of: SbF— and BF—.'}11. A composition of matter comprising a compound of claim 8 , wherein:{'sub': 1', '2', '4, 'X, X, and Xare ...

Methods Of Producing Carboxylic Acids And/Or Alcohols

Carboxylic acids and/or alcohols are produced by a fermentation process comprising: growing an immobilized microorganism capable of producing carboxylic acids and/or alcohols in an aqueous medium and in the presence of an organic medium, and recovering the carboxylic acids and/or alcohols from the organic medium; wherein a mesh is placed at an interface of the organic medium and the aqueous medium; and further wherein the organic medium comprises at least one organic solvent and at least one extractant chosen from tri-alkylphosphine oxides and tri-alkylamines. 1. A fermentation process for making carboxylic acids and/or alcohols , comprising:growing an microorganism capable of producing carboxylic acids and/or alcohols in an aqueous medium and in the presence of an organic medium, andrecovering the carboxylic acids and/or alcohols from the organic medium;wherein a mesh is placed at an interface of the organic medium and the aqueous medium; andfurther wherein the organic medium comprises at least one organic solvent and at least one extractant chosen from tri-alkylphosphine oxides and tri-alkylamines.2C. tyrobutyricum, C. thermobutyricum, C. butyricum, C. populeti, C. cadaveros, C. cellobioparum, C. cochlearium, C. pasteurianum, C. roseum, C. rubrum, C. sporogenes, C. acetobutyricum, C. beijerinckii, Clostridium aurantibutyricumC. tetanomorphum.. The fermentation process according to claim 1 , wherein the microorganism is chosen from claim 1 , and3. The fermentation process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one organic solvent is chosen from C-Calcohols claim 1 , triglyceride claim 1 , C-Calkanes and fatty acid methyl esters.4. The fermentation process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one organic solvent is chosen from oleyl alcohol claim 1 , hexane claim 1 , and soybean oil.5. The fermentation process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one extractant is chosen from trioctylphosphine oxide and trioctylamine.6. The fermentation process ...

Compositions with permeation enhancers for drug delivery

The present invention provides compositions and methods for delivery of therapeutic agents across an barrier. The compositions include a therapeutic agent (e.g., antimicrobial agent, antibiotic, or anesthetic agent), a permeation enhancer which increases the flux of the therapeutic agent across the barrier, and a matrix forming agent. The matrix forming agent forms a gel at a suitable gelation temperature and rheological properties for use in drug delivery, and in some cases, the gelation temperature and rheological properties are not significantly changed from those of the composition without the permeation enhancer. The invention also provides a matrix forming agent and compositions thereof. Such compositions are particularly useful in the treatment of otitis media. Methods of treatment, methods of delivery, and kits for the compositions described herein are also provided.

LOW VOC AND HIGH SOLID FLUOROPOLYMER FOR COATING APPLICATIONS

Methods of reducing the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the Earth's atmosphere during coating operations are provided, as well as a coating composition comprising a carrier and one or more fluorocopolymers. The carrier comprises VOC compounds and the one or more fluorocopolymers is produced by copolymerization of (1) a first monomer selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoroalkenes, (2) a second monomer comprising vinyl ester(s), and (3) a third monomer comprising vinyl ether(s), wherein at least a portion of the vinyl ether monomer is a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether, and wherein the one or more fluorocopolymers comprise at least about 70% by weight of the coating composition and the VOC portion of the carrier is not greater than about 30% by weight of the coating composition. 1. A method for reducing the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the Earth's atmosphere during coating operations of the type which permit the escape of VOCs into the atmosphere , the method comprising:(a) providing a substrate to be coated with a coating composition of the type comprising a carrier comprising volatile organic compounds; (i) providing one or more fluorocopolymers by copolymerization of (1) a first monomer selected from the group consisting of hydrofluorobutenes, hydrofluoropentenes and combinations of these, (2) a second monomer comprising vinyl ester(s), and (3) a third monomer comprising vinyl ether(s), wherein at least a portion of said vinyl ether monomer is a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether; and', '(ii) providing a carrier comprising VOCs for said one or more fluorocopolymers; and', '(iii) combining said one or more fluorocopolymers with said carrier such that said one or more fluorocopolymers comprise at least about 70% by weight of said coating composition and the VOCs of said carrier comprise not greater than about 30% by weight of said coating composition;, '(b) providing a coating composition which is formed by ...

STORAGE DISPLAY BOX

A storage display box includes an upper body having a side with an edge pivotably connected to an edge of a side of a lower body. An engagement groove is defined in an outer side of the upper or lower body. An elongated plate is removably received in the engagement groove when the upper and lower bodies are in a closed position. An insertion groove is defined in an inner wall of the upper or lower body. When the upper and lower bodies are in an open position, a first toothed portion on the side of the upper body meshes with a second toothed portion on the side of the lower body, and the elongated member is removably engaged in the insertion groove. The upper and lower bodies in the open position form two legs. The elongated member engaged in the insertion groove supports an object in an inclined position. 1. A storage display box comprising:an elongated plate;an upper body including a first compartment having an opening, with the upper body further including an outer side and a side, with the side of the upper body including an edge and a first toothed portion; anda lower body including a second compartment having an opening, with the lower body including an outer side and a side having a second toothed portion, with the side of the lower body including an edge pivotably connected to the edge of the upper body, with an engagement groove defined in the outer side of one of the upper body and the lower body, with the upper body and the lower body pivotable relative to each other between a closed position and an open position, with the upper body and the lower body together defining a receiving space when in the closed position, with the elongated plate removably received in the engagement groove when the upper body and the lower body are in the closed position, with the first toothed portion meshed with the second toothed portion when the upper body and the lower body are in the open position, with the upper body and the lower body in the open position forming two ...

GLASSES WITH REPLACEABLE LENSES

Provided is a pair of glasses with replaceable lenses, including a frame, having a slot and a pivot part, wherein the pivot part includes at least one pivot hole; a lens, disposed in the slot of the frame; and a fastener, having a fixing groove and at least one elongate hole, wherein a pivot shaft is inserted within the at least elongate hole and the at least one pivot hole, so that the fastener is pivotally connected to the frame. When the frame and the top of the lens are disposed in the fixing groove of the fastener, the lens is buckled. Conversely, when the fastener is biased upward, the fastener is extended by the elongate hole; the fixing groove of the fastener is separated from the frame and the lens, so that the lens can be taken out of the frame. 1. A pair of glasses having replaceable lenses , comprising:a frame, having a slot and a pivot part, wherein the pivot part includes at least one pivot hole;a lens, disposed in the slot of the frame; anda fastener, having a fixing groove and at least one elongate hole, wherein a pivot shaft is inserted within the at least one elongate hole and the at least one pivot hole, so that the fastener is pivotally connected to the frame,wherein when the frame and the top end of the lens are disposed in the fixing groove of the fastener, the lens is buckled, and when the fastener is biased upward, the fastener is extended by the at least one elongate hole of the fastener, the fixing groove is separated from the frame and the lens, and the lens is taken out of the frame.2. The pair of glasses having the replaceable lenses of claim 1 , wherein the elongate hole has an extension space for the fastener to be displaced up and down.3. The pair of glasses having the replaceable lenses of claim 1 , wherein the lens is disposed in the frame or taken out of the frame without using any tool.4. The pair of glasses having the replaceable lenses of claim 1 , further comprising: a pair of temples claim 1 , respectively pivoted to the frame ...

METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING PAIN

The disclosure provides a new use of adenosine analogs for the treatment of pain through activation of neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor signaling pathway, thereby inducing the activation of M-type potassium channel to induce outward currents. A method and pharmaceutical composition for treating pain comprising an adenonsine analog that activates NK1 receptor signaling, thereby inducing outward current are also provided. 1. A method of treating pain , comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of an adenosine analog that activates NK1 receptor signaling , thereby inducing outward current.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pain is acid-induced pain.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the pain is acid-induced muscle pain.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the pain is acid-induced chronic muscle pain.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pain is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory pain claim 1 , cancer pain claim 1 , chest pain claim 1 , back pain claim 1 , facial pain claim 1 , joint pain claim 1 , muscular pain syndromes claim 1 , neuropathic pain claim 1 , peripheral pain claim 1 , cancer and tumor pain claim 1 , sympathetic pain claim 1 , postoperative pain claim 1 , and post-traumatic pain.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pain is fibromyalgia claim 1 , myofascial pain claim 1 , bladder pain syndrome or pain casued by irritable bowel syndrome.7Gastrodia. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adenosine analog is isolated from a extract.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of pyrrole claim 13 , furan claim 13 , thiophene claim 13 , pyridine claim 13 , piperidine claim 13 , piperazine claim 13 , indole claim 13 , benzofuran claim 13 , benzothiophene claim 13 , and quinoline.18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adenosine analog is selected from the group consisting of T1-11 claim 1 , JMF1907 claim 1 , JMF1998 claim 1 , JMF2665 claim 1 , and CGS21680.19. (canceled ...

MASK FOR EUV LITHOGRAPHY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A mask for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography includes a multilayer (ML) stack including alternating metal and semiconductor layers disposed over a first surface of a mask substrate, a capping layer disposed over the ML stack, and an absorber layer disposed over the capping layer. An image pattern is formed in the absorber layer. A border layer surrounding the image pattern is disposed over the absorber layer. 1. A mask for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography , the mask comprising:a substrate;a reflective multilayer (ML) stack disposed over a first surface of the substrate;a capping layer disposed over the ML stack;an absorber layer disposed over the capping layer;an antireflective layer disposed over the absorber layer; anda black border pattern disposed over the antireflective layer.2. The mask of claim 1 , wherein the black border pattern comprises a resist material.3. The mask of claim 2 , wherein the resist material has a reflectance of less than 3% for wavelengths in a range from about 5 nm to about 20 nm.4. The mask of claim 2 , wherein the black border pattern comprises nanoparticles of a metal oxide claim 2 , a metal nitride or a metal oxynitride.5. The mask of claim 4 , wherein the nanoparticles have an average particle size in a range from 1 nm to 50 nm.6. The mask of claim 4 , wherein metal of the metal oxide claim 4 , the metal nitride or the metal oxynitride includes at least one of Al claim 4 , Ti claim 4 , Zr claim 4 , W and Ta.7. The mask of claim 4 , wherein the resist material comprises a polymer of at least one selected from the group consisting of polyvinylalcohol (PVA) claim 4 , polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) claim 4 , poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) claim 4 , polyamide (PA) claim 4 , polyacrylamide and poly(acrylic acid) claim 4 , poly(methacrylic acid).8. The mask of claim 7 , wherein a weight ratio of the polymer to the metal oxide claim 7 , the metal nitride or the metal oxynitride is in a range from 9:1 to 50:1.9. The mask of claim 8 , ...

Pellicle Design for Mask Application

The present disclosure provides an apparatus for a semiconductor lithography process. The apparatus includes a mask defining a circuit pattern to be transferred. The apparatus further includes a pellicle including a pattern formed in a first surface, wherein the pellicle is attached to the mask at the first surface. The apparatus also includes an adhesive material layer disposed between the mask and the first surface. The pattern may include a plurality of capillaries. Each capillary of the plurality of capillaries may have a dimension in a plane of the first surface between about 1 μm and about 500 μm. Each capillary of the plurality of capillaries may have a ratio of depth to width greater than or equal to about 100. The adhesive material layer may include an adhesive having a glass transition temperature (T) greater than room temperature. 1. An apparatus for a semiconductor lithography process , comprising:a mask defining a circuit pattern to be transferred;a pellicle including a pattern formed in a first surface, wherein the pellicle is attached to the mask at the first surface; andan adhesive material layer disposed between the mask and the first surface.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pattern includes a plurality of capillaries claim 1 , wherein each capillary of the plurality of capillaries has a dimension in a plane of the first surface between about 1 μm and about 500 μm.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pattern includes a plurality of capillaries claim 1 , wherein each capillary of the plurality of capillaries has a ratio of depth to width greater than or equal to about 100.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of capillaries make-up an array having a pattern pitch between about 10 μm and about 100 μm.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the mask includes a boundary region and a circuit region claim 1 , wherein the pellicle is attached to the mask at the boundary region.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pellicle ...

USB DEVICE AND FIRMWARE UPDATING METHOD THEREOF

A USB device and a firmware updating method for the USB device are provided. The firmware updating method includes the following steps. Firstly, a communication protocol is provided. Then, the communication protocol is installed in the at least one microcontroller unit of the USB device. Then, an application program is produced according to the communication protocol. The application program is installed in an electronic computer. The application program contains at least one update firmware information. Then, the at least one update firmware information is transmitted from the electronic computer to the at least one microcontroller unit through the communication protocol. Consequently, at least one original firmware information in the at least one microcontroller unit is replaced by the at least one update firmware information. 1. A firmware updating method for a USB device with at least one microcontroller unit , the firmware updating method comprising steps of:(P1) creating a communication protocol;(P2) installing the communication protocol in the at least one microcontroller unit;(P3) producing an application program according to the communication protocol, wherein the application program is installed in an electronic computer, and the application program contains at least one update firmware information; and(P4) transmitting the at least one update firmware information from the electronic computer to the at least one microcontroller unit through the communication protocol, so that at least one original firmware information in the at least one microcontroller unit is replaced by the at least one update firmware information.2. The firmware updating method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one microcontroller unit comprises a first microcontroller unit claim 1 , a second microcontroller unit and a USB microcontroller unit claim 1 , and the USB microcontroller unit is connected with the electronic computer through a USB interface claim 1 , wherein the ...

Chromeless Phase Shift Mask Structure And Process

The present disclosure provides a phase shift mask. The phase shift mask includes a transparent substrate; an etch stop layer disposed on the substrate; and a tunable transparent material layer disposed on the etch stop layer and patterned to have an opening, wherein the tunable transparent material layer is designed to provide phase shift and has a transmittance greater than %. 1. A phase shift mask (PSM) , comprising:a transparent substrate;an etch stop layer disposed on the substrate; anda tunable transparent material layer disposed on the etch stop layer and patterned to have an opening, wherein the etch stop layer completely covers a portion of the transparent substrate within the opening and the tunable transparent material layer is designed to provide phase shift.2. The PSM of claim 1 , wherein the tunable transparent material layer is patterned to define a circuit feature to be imaged on a semiconductor substrate using a light radiation during a lithography process.3. The PSM of claim 2 , wherein the tunable transparent material layer is separated from the transparent substrate by the etch stop layer; and the tunable transparent material layer is designed to provide a transmittance in a range from 90% to 99%.4. The PSM of claim 3 , wherein the tunable transparent material layer has a thickness such that the phase shift is substantially 180°.5. The PSM of claim 3 , wherein the transparent substrate includes fused quartz.6. The PSM of claim 3 , wherein the tunable transparent material layer includes silicon oxide doped with carbon.7. The PSM of claim 3 , wherein the tunable transparent material layer includes silicate glass dispersed with chromophore.8. The PSM of claim 3 , wherein the tunable transparent material layer is a sol-gel silicate film.9. The PSM of claim 1 , the etch stop layer includes at least one of ruthenium and chromium oxynitride.10. The PSM of claim 1 , the etch stop layer includes one material selected from the group consisting of ruthenium ...

Graphene Pellicle for Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography

A method includes depositing a first material layer over a first substrate; and depositing a graphene layer over the first material layer. The method further includes depositing an amorphous silicon layer over the graphene layer and bonding the amorphous silicon layer to a second substrate, thereby forming an assembly. The method further includes annealing the assembly, thereby converting the amorphous silicon layer to a silicon oxide layer. The method further includes removing the first substrate from the assembly and removing the first material layer from the assembly, thereby exposing the graphene layer. 1. A method , comprising:depositing a first material layer over a first substrate;depositing a graphene layer over the first material layer;depositing an amorphous silicon layer over the graphene layer;bonding the amorphous silicon layer to a second substrate, thereby forming an assembly;annealing the assembly, thereby converting the amorphous silicon layer to a silicon oxide layer;removing the first substrate from the assembly; andremoving the first material layer from the assembly, thereby exposing the graphene layer.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:attaching the assembly to a carrier with the graphene layer in direct contact with the carrier; andafter the attaching of the assembly to the carrier, removing the second substrate from the assembly.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the first and second substrates comprises silicon claim 1 , and the first material layer comprises nickel.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the first substrate includes a dry etching process.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the first material layer includes a dry etching process.6. The method of claim 1 , after the removing of the first material layer claim 1 , further comprising:applying oxygen plasma to a surface of the graphene layer opposite another surface of the graphene layer that interfaces with the silicon oxide layer.7. ...

LIGHT SOURCE MODULE OF PHOTO PRINTER

A light source module of a photo printer includes a first micro light source, a second micro light source, a rod lens array and a microlens. The first micro light source emits a first light beam. The second micro light source emits a second light beam. The rod lens array is arranged between the first micro light source, the second micro light source and a film paper. The microlens is arranged between the first micro light source, the second micro light source and the rod lens array. The microlens is used for converging the projection angles of the first light beams and the second light beam. The microlens has an optical axis. The second micro light source is arranged along the optical axis. The first micro light source is arranged beside a first side of the optical axis. 1. A light source module of a photo printer for projecting at least one light beam to a film paper , the light source module comprising:at least one first micro light source emitting at least one first light beam;at least one second micro light source emitting at least one second light beam;a rod lens array arranged between the at least one first micro light source, the at least one second micro light source and the film paper, wherein after the at least one first light beam and the at least one second light beam are transmitted through the rod lens array, the at least one first light beam and the at least one second light beam are projected to the film paper; andat least one microlens arranged between the at least one first micro light source, the at least one second micro light source and the rod lens array, and converging projection angles of the at least one first light beams and the at least one second light beam, wherein each of the at least one microlens has an optical axis, the corresponding second micro light source is arranged along the optical axis, and the corresponding first micro light source is arranged beside a first side of the optical axis.2. The light source module according to ...

EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET MASK AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME

A photolithography mask includes a substrate, a reflective multilayer structure over the substrate, an adhesion layer over the reflective multilayer structure, a capping layer over the adhesion layer, and a patterned absorber layer over the capping layer. The capping layer includes a non-crystalline conductive material. 1. A photolithography mask , comprising:a substrate;a reflective multilayer structure over the substrate;an adhesion layer over the reflective multilayer structure;a capping layer over the adhesion layer, the capping layer comprising a non-crystalline conductive material; anda patterned absorber layer over the capping layer.2. The photolithography mask of claim 1 , wherein the adhesion layer comprises silicon dioxide claim 1 , silicon nitride claim 1 , or silicon oxynitride.3. The photolithography mask of claim 1 , wherein the capping layer comprises amorphous ruthenium (Ru).4. The photolithography mask of claim 1 , wherein the capping layer comprises semi-crystalline Ru.5. The photolithography mask of claim 1 , wherein the capping layer further comprises one or more dopants having a carbon solubility lower than the non-crystalline material of the capping layer.6. The photolithography mask of claim 5 , wherein the one or more dopants are selected from the group consisting of niobium (Nb) claim 5 , titanium (Ti) claim 5 , zirconium (Zr) claim 5 , yttrium (Y) claim 5 , boron (B) claim 5 , and phosphorus (P).7. The photolithography mask of claim 5 , wherein a concentration of the one or more dopants in the capping layer is less than 50 atomic %.8. The photolithography mask of claim 1 , wherein the adhesion layer has a thickness from about 1 nm to about 3 nm.9. The photolithography mask of claim 1 , further comprising a patterned anti-reflection layer over the patterned absorber layer.10. A photolithography mask claim 1 , comprising:a substrate;a reflective multilayer structure over the substrate;an adhesion layer over the reflective multilayer structure ...

LOCAL DIMMING SYSTEM ADAPTABLE TO A BACKLIGHT OF A DISPLAY

A local dimming system includes a mean estimation unit that estimates a mean value of an image; a PWM gain control unit that generates a PWM gain value according to the mean value; a spatial filter that performs on a plurality of the mean values in spatial domain to enhance a plurality of the PWM gain values, thereby generating enhanced PWM gain values; a scene change detection unit that detects scene change according to a histogram mean value generated by the mean estimation unit; a temporal filter that performs in temporal domain according to the enhanced PWM gain values and a result of scene change detection, thereby generating PWM values; a light shape imitation (LSI) unit that generates luminance gain according to the PWM value; and a pixel compensation unit that performs pixel compensation on the image according to the luminance gain, thereby resulting in a compensated image. 1. A local dimming system adaptable to a backlight of a display , the system comprising:a mean estimation unit that receives an image and estimates a mean value thereof;a pulse-width modulation (PWM) gain control unit that generates a PWM gain value according to the mean value;a spatial filter that performs on a plurality of the mean values in spatial domain to enhance a plurality of the PWM gain values, thereby generating enhanced PWM gain values;a scene change detection unit that detects scene change according to a histogram mean value generated by the mean estimation unit;a temporal filter that performs in temporal domain according to the enhanced PWM gain values and a result of scene change detection, thereby generating PWM values;a light shape imitation (LSI) unit that generates luminance gain according to the PWM value; anda pixel compensation unit that performs pixel compensation on the image according to the luminance gain, thereby resulting in a compensated image.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the mean value is estimated according to a histogram of the image.3. The system of ...

SENDING INTERIM NOTIFICATIONS TO A CLIENT OF A DISTRIBUTED FILESYSTEM

The disclosed embodiments disclose techniques for sending interim notifications to a client of a distributed filesystem. Two or more cloud controllers collectively manage distributed filesystem data that is stored in one or more cloud storage systems; the cloud controllers ensure data consistency for the stored data, and each cloud controller caches portions of the distributed filesystem. During operation, a cloud controller receives a client request to access a file. The cloud controller determines that it will need to contact at least one of another peer cloud controller or a cloud storage system to service the request, and sends an interim notification to the client to notify the client that the request is pending. 1. A computer-implemented method for sending interim notifications to a client of a distributed filesystem , the method comprising:collectively managing the data of the distributed filesystem using two or more cloud controllers, wherein collectively managing the data comprises storing the data for the distributed filesystem in one or more cloud storage systems, wherein the cloud controllers cache and ensure data consistency for data stored in the cloud storage systems;receiving at a first cloud controller a request from the client to access a file;determining that the first cloud controller needs to contact at least one of a second, distinct cloud controller or a cloud storage system to service the request; andsending an interim notification to the client to notify the client that the request is pending.2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 ,wherein the client is configured to abort the request if the duration of the request exceeds a timeout interval; andwherein the first cloud controller is configured to send the interim notification to the client before the timeout interval expires to ensure that the client does not abort the request.3. The computer-implemented method of claim 2 , wherein determining that the first cloud controller needs to ...

SENDING INTERIM NOTIFICATIONS FOR NAMESPACE OPERATIONS FOR A DISTRIBUTED FILESYSTEM

The disclosed embodiments disclose techniques for sending interim notifications to clients of a distributed filesystem. Two or more cloud controllers collectively manage distributed filesystem data that is stored in one or more cloud storage systems; the cloud controllers ensure data consistency for the stored data, and each cloud controller caches portions of the distributed filesystem. During operation, a cloud controller receives a client request to perform a namespace operation upon a filesystem object. The cloud controller determines that it will need to contact at least one of another peer cloud controller or a cloud storage system to service the request, and sends an interim notification to the client to notify the client that the request is pending. 1. A computer-implemented method for sending interim notifications for a namespace operation to a client of a distributed filesystem , the method comprising:collectively managing the data of the distributed filesystem using two or more cloud controllers, wherein collectively managing the data comprises storing the data for the distributed filesystem in one or more cloud storage systems, wherein the cloud controllers cache and ensure data consistency for data stored in the cloud storage systems;receiving at a first cloud controller a request from the client to perform a namespace operation upon a filesystem object;determining that the first cloud controller needs to contact at least one of a second, distinct cloud controller or a cloud storage system to service the request; andsending an interim notification to the client to notify the client that the request is pending.2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the client is configured to abort the request if the duration of the request exceeds a timeout interval; andwherein the first cloud controller is configured to send the interim notification to the client before the timeout interval expires to ensure that the client does not abort the request.3 ...

SMART ELASTIC FABRIC TAPE FOR DISTRIBUTED SKIN STRAIN, MOVEMENT, AND MUSCLE ENGAGEMENT MONITORING

Systems and methods relating to a smart elastic fabric tape are disclosed. For example, a method may include interrogating a sensing mesh using an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) device, wherein the sensing mesh is affixed onto skin nearby a musculoskeletal (MSK) region of interest, wherein the sensing mesh comprises a nanocomposite thin film disposed on elastic fabric tape, and wherein the sensing mesh forms a geometrical pattern on the skin; generating, in real-time, EIT conductivity maps from interrogating the sensing mesh; and generating, in real time, strain distribution and strain directionality data of the MSK region of interest based on the EIT conductivity maps. 1. A method comprising:interrogating a sensing mesh using an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) device, wherein the sensing mesh is affixed onto skin nearby a musculoskeletal (MSK) region of interest, wherein the sensing mesh comprises a nanocomposite thin film disposed on elastic fabric tape, and wherein the sensing mesh forms a geometrical pattern on the skin;generating, in real-time, EIT conductivity maps from interrogating the sensing mesh; andgenerating, in real time, strain distribution and strain directionality data of the MSK region of interest based on the EIT conductivity maps.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the MSK region of interest comprises one or more of a bicep region claim 1 , pectoral region claim 1 , latissimus dorsi region claim 1 , gastrocnemius region claim 1 , quadricep region claim 1 , ankle region claim 1 , knee region claim 1 , elbow region claim 1 , back region claim 1 , and neck region.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nanocomposite thin-film comprises one or more of a graphene nanosheet claim 1 , carbon nanotube claim 1 , carbon black claim 1 , and silver nanoparticles.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sensing mesh comprises conductive threads claim 1 , fibers claim 1 , or wires electrically coupling edges of the sensing mesh together.5. The method ...

PELLICLE FOR AN EUV LITHOGRAPHY MASK AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF

A pellicle for an EUV photo mask includes a first capping layer, a matrix layer disposed over the first capping layer, a second capping layer disposed over the matrix layer; and a metallic layer disposed over the second capping layer. 1. A pellicle for an EUV photo mask , comprising:a first capping layer;a matrix layer disposed over the first capping layer;a second capping layer disposed over the matrix layer; anda metallic layer disposed over the second capping layer.2. The pellicle of claim 1 , wherein the matrix layer is made of a silicide.3. The pellicle of claim 2 , wherein the silicide is MoSi or ZrSi.4. The pellicle of claim 1 , wherein the first capping layer and the second capping layer are made of one or more of silicon oxide claim 1 , silicon nitride claim 1 , silicon oxynitride claim 1 , SiC and SiCN.5. The pellicle of claim 4 , wherein the first capping layer and the second capping layer are made of a same material.6. The pellicle of wherein the first capping layer and the second capping layer are made of different materials from each other.7. The pellicle of claim 1 , wherein the metallic layer is one or more of a Ru layer claim 1 , a Mo layer and a Zr layer.8. A pellicle for an EUV photo mask claim 1 , comprising:a first capping layer;a matrix layer disposed over the first capping layer;a stable layer disposed over the matrix layer;a second capping layer disposed over the stable layer; anda metallic layer disposed over the stable layer.9. The pellicle of claim 8 , wherein the stable layer is one or more of a Nb layer claim 8 , a boron layer and a carbon layer.10. The pellicle of claim 9 , wherein the matrix layer is made of a silicide.11. The pellicle of claim 10 , wherein the silicide is one or more of MoSi claim 10 , ZrSi and NbSi.12. The pellicle of claim 8 , wherein the first capping layer and the second capping layer are made of one or more of silicon oxide claim 8 , silicon nitride claim 8 , silicon oxynitride claim 8 , SiC and SiCN.13. The ...

IMPLANTING DEVICE

An implanting device is used for implanting a membrane in a biological tissue. The implanting device includes a sleeve, a membrane storage element, an injection element and a bubble generating element. The membrane storage element is fixed at the sleeve. The injection element is inserted in the sleeve and the membrane storage element, and includes a capturing end and connecting end. The capturing end is for capturing the membrane and has a hole. The bubble generating element is connected to the connecting end, and is for providing a gas that is then outputted via the hole. By the rotation of the injection element, the capturing end extends straight out of the membrane storage element or retracts straight into the membrane storage element. 1. An implanting device , adapted to place a membrane in a biologic tissue ,the implanting device comprising:a sleeve;a membrane storage element, fixed at the sleeve;an injection element, inserted in the sleeve and the injection element, comprising a capturing end and a connecting end, the capturing end for capturing the membrane and having a first hole; anda bubble generating element, connected to the connecting end, for providing a gas that is outputted via the first hole;wherein the capturing end, by rotation of the injection element, extends straight out of the membrane storage element or retracts straight into the membrane storage element.2. The implanting device according to claim 1 , wherein the injection element comprises:a rotation portion, rotatable relative to the sleeve and connected in a straightly movable manner to the sleeve; anda tube body, rotatable relative to the sleeve and connected in a non-straightly movable manner to the sleeve.3. The implanting device according to claim 2 , wherein the sleeve has an inner thread claim 2 , and the rotation portion has an outer thread screw matching the inner thread.4. The implanting device according to claim 2 , wherein the rotation portion has a first stop wall and a second ...

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM OF MULTI-MEDIA SIGNAL, TRANSMITTER CONTROL CIRCUIT AND RECEIVER CONTROL CIRCUIT

A multimedia signal transmission control system is provided, which includes a transmitter control circuit and a receiver control circuit coupled with each other. The transmitter control circuit packs a control signal and at least one of multimedia signals into first hybrid data packets in an active video period of a video frame, and packs the control signal and another at least one of the multimedia signals into second hybrid data packets in a vertical front porch and a vertical back porch of the video frame. The receiver control circuit receives the first hybrid data packets in the active video period, and receives the second hybrid data packets in the vertical front porch and the vertical back porch. The receiver control circuit unpacks the first hybrid data packets and the second hybrid data packets to provide the control signal and the multimedia signals to a display module. 1. A multimedia signal transmission control system , comprising:a transmitter control circuit, configured to pack, in an active video period of a video frame, a control signal and at least one of a plurality of multimedia signals into a plurality of first hybrid data packets, and configured to pack, in a vertical front porch and a vertical back porch of the video frame, the control signal and another at least one of the plurality of multimedia signals into a plurality of second hybrid data packets; anda receiver control circuit, coupled to the transmitter control circuit, configured to receive the plurality of first hybrid data packets in the active video period, and configured to receive the plurality of second hybrid data packets in the vertical front porch and the vertical back porch, wherein the receiver control circuit is configured to unpack the plurality of first hybrid data packets and the plurality of second hybrid data packets to provide the control signal and the plurality of multimedia signals to a display module.2. The multimedia signal transmission control system of claim 1 , ...

WATER AND OIL-REPELLENT FLUOROPOLYMER HAVING A SHORT PERFLUORINATED CHAIN

Disclosed water and oil repellent coatings for textile fabrics having a low surface energy portion having a polyolefin having a Rof 4 or less, and a nanometer portion which has nanoparticles. Also disclosed coated fabrics, as well as methods for making the coated fabrics. 1. A water and oil repellent coating for textile fabrics comprising:{'sup': 'f', 'a low surface energy portion comprising polyolefin having an Rof 4 or less; and'}a nanometer portion comprising nanoparticles.3. The water and oil repellent coating of claim 2 , wherein the polyolefin is selected from the group consisting of tetrafluoropropene and pentafluoropropene compounds.4. The water and oil repellent coating of claim 3 , wherein said tetrafluoropropene and pentafluoropropene compounds are selected from the group consisting of: HFO-1234yf claim 3 , HFO-1234ze claim 3 , HFO-1233zd claim 3 , HFO-1234zf claim 3 , HFO-1225 claim 3 , stereoisomers thereof claim 3 , and combinations thereof.5. The water and oil repellent coating of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles comprise a nanoparticle selected from the group consisting of: silicon dioxide claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , titanium dioxide claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , and combinations thereof.6. The water and oil repellent coating of claim 5 , wherein the nanoparticles consist essentially of nanoparticles selected from the group consisting of: silicon dioxide claim 5 , zinc oxide claim 5 , titanium dioxide claim 5 , aluminum oxide claim 5 , and combinations thereof.7. A textile fabric coated with the water and oil repellent coating of claim 1 , wherein the water and oil repellent coating comprises at least:a first layer and a second layer, the first layer being adjacent to said textile fabric and comprising said nanometer portion,a second layer comprising said low surface energy portion,wherein said first layer is located between said textile fabric and said second layer.8. The textile fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the textile fabric is ...

METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING ARTEPILLIN C AND INTERMEDIATE COMPOUND THEREOF

The present invention relates to a method for synthesizing artepillin C and a synthetic method for synthesizing an intermediate compound for use in preparing artepillin C. The structural formula of artepillin C is shown in the following formula (IV), and the intermediate compound is shown in the following formula (II). The synthesis method includes the following steps: a first reaction step: in the presence of a base initiator, a compound A shown in formula I and 3,3-dimethylallyl bromide are mixed, the reaction continues for a first reaction time and is stopped to generate an intermediate of artepillin C shown in formula II; and a second reaction step: the intermediate of artepillin C is dissolved in an aqueous alcohol solution and then mixed with an alkali metal salt, and the reaction continues for a second reaction time to generate artepillin C. 2. The method for synthesizing artepillin C of claim 1 , wherein the base initiator is sodium hydride.3. The method for synthesizing artepillin C of claim 1 , wherein after the first reaction step claim 1 , a first purification step is further comprised:in an acidic environment, the first reaction product is extracted with ethyl acetate to obtain a first crude extract, and then the first crude extract is purified by normal phase column chromatography to obtain the intermediate of artepillin C with a purity of above 95%.4. The method for synthesizing artepillin C of claim 3 , wherein the product yield of the intermediate of artepillin C after purification is above 35%.5. The method for synthesizing artepillin C of claim 1 , wherein after the second reaction step claim 1 , a second purification step is further comprised:in an acidic environment, the second reaction product is extracted with ethyl acetate to obtain a second crude extract, and then the second crude extract is purified by normal phase column chromatography to obtain artepillin C with a purity of above 95%.6. The method for synthesizing artepillin C of claim 5 ...

SERVICE AND APIs FOR REMOTE VOLUME-BASED BLOCK STORAGE

Methods, apparatus, and computer-accessible storage media for providing a volume-based block storage service and application programming interfaces (APIs) to the service. A block storage service and block storage service APIs may allow processes (applications or appliances) on the service client network to leverage remote, volume-based block storage provided by the service provider. The APIs may provide a standard interface to volume-based block storage operations on a remote data store. The service provider, the service clients, and/or third parties may develop various applications and/or appliances that may, for example, be instantiated in service clients' local networks and that leverage the block storage service via the APIs to create and manage volumes and snapshots on the remote data store and to upload and download data from the volumes and snapshots on the remote data store. 14.-. (canceled)517.-. (canceled)1832.-. (canceled)33. A method , comprising:exposing, by a block storage service implemented on one or more devices within a provider network, block storage service application programming interfaces (APIs) to clients external to the provider network, wherein the provider network provides volume-based block storage to clients external to the provider network, wherein the block storage service APIs provide an application programming interface for volume-based block storage operations of the block storage service, and wherein the block storage service APIs include a create volume API, and an upload block API; and receiving, from a client external to the provider network, a create volume request according to the create volume API;', 'creating, within the provider network, a volume according to the create volume API and according to one or more parameters of the create volume request;', 'returning, to the application, a create volume response according to the create volume API that indicates a volume identifier (ID) for the volume;', 'receiving, from the ...

METHOD OF CHARGING BATTERY

A method of charging a battery includes following steps: First, a charging voltage is provided to charge the battery. Afterward, a charging control variable is judged whether to reach to an adjustment value. Afterward, the charging voltage is adjusted with a first voltage difference to continuously charge the battery when the charging control variable reaches to the adjustment value. Afterward, a health state value of the battery is judged whether less than or equal to a critical health state value. Finally, the charging voltage is increased with a second voltage difference to continuously charge the battery when the health state value of the battery is less than or equal to the critical health state value. 1. A method of charging a battery comprising following steps:(a) providing a charging voltage to charge the battery;(b) judging whether a charging control variable reaches to an adjustment value;(c) adjusting the charging voltage with a first voltage difference to continuously charge the battery when the charging control variable reaches to the adjustment value;(d) judging whether a health state value of the battery is less than or equal to a critical health state value; and(e) increasing the charging voltage with a second voltage difference to continuously charge the battery when the health state value of the battery is less than or equal to the critical health state value.2. The method of charging the battery in claim 1 , wherein after the step (b) claim 1 , further comprising (c2) executing the step (d) when the charging control variable does not reach to the adjustment value; and after the step (d) claim 1 , further comprising (e2) executing the step (b) when the health state value of the battery is greater than the critical health state value.3. The method of charging the battery in claim 1 , wherein after the step (e) claim 1 , further comprising (f) judging whether the health state value of the battery is less than or equal to the critical health state ...

SIDE PIECE STRUCTURE OF A PAIR OF GLASSES

Provided is a side piece structure of a pair of glasses, including at least one temple and at least one side plate. The at least one temple includes a slot, a fastener hole, a pivot hole and a first mark. The at least one side plate includes a bracket, a fastener bump, a pivot, a second mark and a side cover. The pivot is inserted into the pivot hole, and then the fastener bump is engaged with the fastener hole. The bracket is fitted into the slot, and then the first mark is aligned with the second mark. 1. A side piece structure of a pair of glasses , comprising:at least one temple, having a slot, a fastener hole, a pivot hole and a first mark; andat least one side piece, having a bracket, a fastener bump, a pivot, a second mark and a side cover,wherein the pivot is inserted into the pivot hole, and the fastener bump is engaged with the fastener hole; the bracket is fitted into the slot, and the first mark is aligned with the second mark.2. The side piece structure of a pair of glasses of claim 1 , wherein the at least one side piece has a different size.3. The side piece structure of a pair of glasses of claim 1 , wherein when a user wishes to replace the at least one side piece claim 1 , the user replaces the at least one side piece by himself/herself.4. A side piece structure of a pair of glasses claim 1 , comprising:at least one temple, having a slot, a fastener hole, a pivot hole and a first mark; andat least one side piece, having a bracket, a fastener bump, a pivot, a second mark, a coupling groove and a side piece member, wherein the side piece member has a coupling convex portion,wherein the pivot is inserted into the pivot hole, and the fastener bump is engaged with the fastener hole; the bracket is fitted into the slot, and the first mark is aligned with the second mark; and the coupling convex portion of the side piece member is fitted in the coupling groove.5. The side piece structure of a pair of glasses of claim 1 , wherein the side piece member is a ...

AUTOMATIC E-MAIL CONTENT TASK IDENTIFIER AND ACTION ASSISTANT

An approach for identifying and managing tasks in an e-mail system. An e-mail task manager, receives an e-mail and creates n-grams based on e-mail data content and metadata content. The e-mail task manager identifies the e-mail as a task e-mail based on analyzing the n-grams to detect a task and a task owner. The e-mail task manager determines task details associated with the task e-mail based on the n-grams and determines a collection of recommended actions based on the task details. The e-mail task manager stores the collection of recommended actions and associated action states in a task history store. The e-mail task manager outputs the collection of recommended actions and the action states associated with the task e-mail based on the task owner and updates the collection of recommend actions and the associated action states based on interactions by the task owner. 1. A method for identifying and managing tasks in an e-mail system , the method comprising:receiving, by an e-mail task manager, an e-mail;creating, by the e-mail task manager, n-grams based on e-mail data content and metadata content associated with the e-mail;identifying, by the e-mail task manager, the e-mail as a task e-mail based on analyzing the n-grams to detect a task and a task owner wherein the task owner is a recipient of the e-mail and is identified by the n-grams;determining, by the e-mail task manager, task details associated with the task e-mail based on the n-grams;determining, by the e-mail task manager, a collection of recommended actions based on the task details;storing, by the e-mail task manager, the collection of recommended actions and associated action states in a task history store; andoutputting, by the e-mail task manager, the collection of recommended actions and the action states associated with the task e-mail based on the task owner.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:updating, by the e-mail task manager, the collection of recommend actions and the associated ...

HEAT DISSIPATION STRUCTURE OF A PAIR OF GLASSES

Provided is a heat dissipation structure of a pair of glasses, including a spectacle frame and at least one heat dissipation device. The spectacle frame includes a lens slot. The at least one heat dissipation device includes a plate body and a frame body. The plate body is provided with an upper pivot and a lower pivot. The frame body is provided with an upper pivot hole and a lower pivot hole, an upper convex portion and a lower convex portion. The upper pivot and the lower pivot of the plate body respectively corresponds to the upper pivot hole and the lower pivot hole, such that the plate body is pivoted relative to the frame body. The upper convex portion and the lower convex portion of the frame body are accommodated in the lens slot so as to fix the frame body on the spectacle frame. 1. A heat dissipation structure of a pair of glasses , comprising:a spectacle frame, having a lens slot; andat least one heat dissipation device, having a plate body and a frame body, wherein the plate body is provided with an upper pivot and a lower pivot, the frame body is provided with an upper pivot hole, a lower pivot hole, an upper convex portion and a lower convex portion, the upper pivot and the lower pivot respectively corresponds to the upper pivot hole and the lower pivot hole, and the plate body is assembled with the frame body, such that the plate body is pivoted relative to the frame body, and the upper convex portion and the lower convex portion of the frame body are accommodated in the lens slot so as to fix the frame body on the spectacle frame.2. The heat dissipation structure of a pair of glasses of claim 1 , further comprising: a frame pad claim 1 , having at least one hook claim 1 , wherein the at least one hook is provided on both sides of the frame pad so as to enable the at least one hook of the frame pad to hook at least one hook hole of the spectacle frame.3. The heat dissipation structure of a pair of glasses of claim 2 , wherein the frame pad further ...

PELLICLE REMOVAL METHOD

A method of removing a pellicle from a photomask includes removing a portion of a membrane from a pellicle frame, wherein the pellicle frame remains attached to the photomask following the removing of the portion of the membrane. The method further includes removing the pellicle frame from the photomask. The method further includes cleaning the photomask. 1. A method of removing a pellicle from a photomask , the method comprising:removing a portion of a membrane from a pellicle frame, wherein the pellicle frame remains attached to the photomask following the removing of the portion of the membrane;removing the pellicle frame from the photomask; andcleaning the photomask.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the portion of the membrane comprises removing the portion of the membrane extending beyond an edge of the pellicle frame claim 1 , wherein the edge of the pellicle frame extends perpendicular to a top surface of the photomask.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the portion of the membrane comprises maintaining a second portion of the membrane on the pellicle frame.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the portion of the membrane comprises using a vacuum to remove the portion of the membrane.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the portion of the membrane comprises:forming an adhesive layer on a surface of the membrane opposite the photomask; andpulling the portion of the membrane off the pellicle frame using the adhesive layer.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the portion of the membrane comprises:inserting the membrane into a solution, wherein a section of the pellicle frame is in the solution; andwithdrawing the pellicle frame from the solution.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the inserting of the membrane into the solution comprises inserting the membrane into pure water.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing of the pellicle frame from the photomask comprises heating the ...

MASK FOR EUV LITHOGRAPHY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A mask for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography includes a multilayer (ML) stack including alternating metal and semiconductor layers disposed over a first surface of a mask substrate, a capping layer disposed over the ML stack, and an absorber layer disposed over the capping layer. An image pattern is formed in the absorber layer. A border layer surrounding the image pattern is disposed over the absorber layer. 1. A mask for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography , the mask comprising:a multilayer (ML) stack comprising alternating metal and semiconductor layers disposed over a first surface of a mask substrate;a capping layer disposed over the ML stack;an absorber layer having an image pattern formed therein disposed over the capping layer; anda border layer surrounding the image pattern disposed over the absorber layer.2. The mask of claim 1 , wherein the border layer comprises a resist material comprising a polymer and a metal oxide claim 1 , a metal nitride or metal oxynitride.3. The mask of claim 1 , wherein the border layer has a root mean squared (rms) surface roughness in a range from about 0.1 nm to about 2 nm.4. The mask of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide claim 1 , metal nitride or metal oxynitride particles have an average particle size in a range from about 1 nm to about 50 nm.5. The mask of claim 1 , wherein the border layer has a thickness in a range from about 20 nm to about 1000 nm.6. The mask of claim 1 , the resist material comprises a negative photoresist or a negative electron-beam resist.7. The mask of claim 1 , wherein the resist material comprises a hard-cured positive tone resist.8. A method of making an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography mask claim 1 , the method comprising:forming a hardmask layer over a mask blank and a first resist layer over the hardmask layer, the mask blank comprising a multilayer (ML) stack disposed on a substrate, a capping layer disposed on the ML stack and an absorber layer disposed on the capping layer; ...

Method and system for estimating efficiency of machine vision

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for evaluating (e.g., estimating) an efficiency of a machine vision, which includes: obtaining an image, wherein the image presents a plurality of objects which include a first object and a second object; performing an image recognition on the images by the machine vision to obtain a prediction block corresponding to at least one of the first object and the second object; merging a first standard block corresponding to the first object and a second standard block corresponding to the second object to obtain a third standard block; and obtaining evaluation information according to the third standard block and the prediction block, wherein the evaluation information reflects a prediction efficiency of the machine vision for the objects in the image.

LINEAR MOTION GUIDE APPARATUS HAVING LUBRICATING OIL WIPING MECHANISM

A linear motion guide device includes a slider slidably attached onto a guide rail, two dust caps oppositely attached to end portions of the slider respectively and each having a channel formed between two legs for slidably engaging with the guide rail, and each having a lip portion directed toward the guide rail for wiping the engaging surface of the guide rail, and the lip portions of the legs of the dust caps each include an inner flange directed toward the slider and each include a number of notches and a number of projections formed in the inner flange of each of the legs and offset from each other for wiping the lubricating fluid into the notches of the legs respectively. 1. A linear motion guide apparatus comprising:a guide rail including two side engaging surfaces,a slider slidably attached onto said guide rail for moving along said guide rail, and including two opposite protrusions for forming a chamber between said protrusions and for slidably receiving and engaging with said guide rail and for guiding said slider to move relative to said guide rail, said protrusions each including a guiding surface directed toward said engaging surface of said guide rail respectively, anda first dust cap and a second dust cap oppositely attached to end portions of said slider respectively, said first and said second dust caps each including a channel formed between two legs for slidably receiving and engaging with said guide rail and for guiding said first and said second dust caps to move relative to and along said guide rail, said legs of said first and said second dust caps each including a lip portion directed toward said engaging surface of said guide rail respectively for contacting and engaging with and for wiping said engaging surface of said guide rail respectively, and said lip portions of said legs of said first and said second dust caps each including an inner flange directed toward said slider and each including a plurality of notches and a plurality of ...

EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET MASK AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A method of manufacturing an extreme ultraviolet mask, including forming a multilayer Mo/Si stack including alternating Mo and Si layers over a first major surface of a mask substrate, and forming a capping layer over the multilayer Mo/Si stack. An absorber layer is formed on the capping layer, and a hard mask layer is formed over the absorber layer. The hard mask layer is patterned to form a hard mask layer pattern. The hard mask layer pattern is extended into the absorber layer to expose the capping layer and form a mask pattern. A border pattern is formed around the mask pattern. The border pattern is extended through the multilayer Mo/Si stack to expose the mask substrate and form a trench surrounding the mask pattern. A passivation layer is formed along sidewalls of the trench. 1. A method of manufacturing an extreme ultraviolet mask , comprising:forming a multilayer Mo/Si stack comprising alternating Mo and Si layers over a first major surface of a mask substrate;forming a capping layer over the multilayer Mo/Si stack;forming an absorber layer on the capping layer;forming a hard mask layer over the absorber layer;patterning the hard mask layer to form a hard mask layer pattern;extending the hard mask layer pattern into the absorber layer to expose the capping layer and forming a mask pattern;forming a border pattern around the mask pattern;extending the border pattern through the multilayer Mo/Si stack exposing the mask substrate and forming a trench surrounding the mask pattern; andforming a passivation layer along sidewalls of the trench.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming a conductive backside coating layer over a second major surface of the mask substrate opposing the first major surface.3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming an anti-reflection layer over the absorber layer.4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising removing the hard mask layer after forming the mask pattern.5. The method ...

LITHOGRAPHY MASK AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A method of manufacturing a phase shift mask includes forming a doped silicon nitride layer on a mask substrate and forming an opaque layer on the doped silicon nitride layer. The opaque layer and doped silicon nitride layer are then patterned to expose portions of the mask substrate to form a plurality of mask features comprising the opaque layer disposed on the doped silicon nitride layer. Portions of the opaque layer are then removed from some of the mask features. 1. A method of manufacturing a phase shift mask , comprising:forming a doped silicon nitride layer on a mask substrate;forming an opaque layer on the doped silicon nitride layer;patterning the opaque layer and doped silicon nitride layer to expose portions of the mask substrate to form a plurality of mask features comprising the opaque layer disposed on the doped silicon nitride layer; andremoving the opaque layer from some of the mask features.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming a hard mask layer over the opaque layer before patterning the opaque layer and doped silicon nitride layer.3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising forming a first photoresist layer over the hard mask layer.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein patterning the opaque layer and doped silicon nitride layer comprises:patterning the first photoresist to form a first photoresist pattern;extending the first photoresist pattern into the hard mask layer to form a hard mask layer pattern; andextending the hard mask layer pattern into the opaque layer and doped silicon nitride layer.5. The method according to claim 4 , further comprising removing the first photoresist layer after forming the hard mask layer pattern.6. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising forming a second photoresist layer over some of the mask features.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein in the removing the opaque layer from some of the mask features claim 6 , the opaque layer is removed from mask ...

Apparatus Of Repairing A Mask And A Method For The Same

An apparatus includes a probe tip configured to contact the mask, a cantilever configured to mount the probe tip wherein the cantilever includes a mirror, an optical unit having a light source projecting a light beam on the mirror and a light detector receiving a reflected light beam from the mirror, and an electrical power supply configured to connect the probe tip. The apparatus further includes a computer system configured to connect the optical unit, the electrical power supply, and the stage. The electrical power supply provides an electrical current to the probe tip and heats the probe tip to a predetermined temperature. The heated probe tip repairs a defect by smoothing and reducing a dimension of the defect, and inducing structural deformations of multilayer that cancel out the distortion (of multilayer) caused by buried defects using the heated probe tip as a thermal source canning the defect. 1. An apparatus for repairing a mask , the apparatus comprising:a probe tip configured to contact the mask, wherein the probe tip scans the mask for locating a defect in the mask;a cantilever configured to mount the probe tip, wherein the cantilever includes a mirror;an optical unit having a light source projecting a light beam onto the mirror and a light detector receiving a reflected light beam from the mirror, wherein the reflected light beam carries topology information of the defect;an electrical power supply connected to the probe tip; anda computer system configured for identifying the defect from the optical unit, and instructing the electrical power supply to provide energy to the probe tip.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the computer system is also configured to scan the probe tip relative to the mask.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the computer system is designed to calculate location and a dimension of the defect.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the probe tip includes a metal claim 1 , a metal alloy claim 1 , a metal compound claim 1 , or ...

CURABLE FLUOROCOPOLYMER FORMED FROM TETRAFLUOROPROPENE

The present invention is directed to partially fluorinated copolymers and the production thereof. More specifically, the copolymers, which are preferably produced by a solution polymerization process, preferably have at least three units, the first unit selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the second unit having a polymerized monomer selected from the vinyl esters and vinyl ethers, and the third unit having a polymerized monomer derived from a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. The resulting copolymer is environmentally friendly, has favorable molecular weight characteristics, and may be shipped economically in high concentration. 1. A copolymer composition comprising:(a) a first unit comprising a polymerized monomer selected from the group consisting of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene;(b) a second unit comprising a polymerized monomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl esters and vinyl ethers; and(c) a third unit comprising a polymerized monomer comprising a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether.2. The copolymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the copolymer composition comprises 40 to 60 mol % of said first unit.3. The copolymer composition of claim 2 , wherein the copolymer composition comprises 5 to 45 mol % of said second unit claim 2 , wherein said second unit is selected from the group consisting of alkyl vinyl ethers claim 2 , vinyl esters claim 2 , and mixtures thereof4. The copolymer composition of claim 3 , wherein the copolymer composition comprises 3 to 30 mol % of said third unit claim 3 , wherein said second unit consists of hydroxyalkyl vinyl ethers.5. A process for the production of the copolymer of claim 3 , wherein monomers are polymerized in a solution to produce the copolymer of .6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the copolymer has a number average molecular weight of between 5000 and 50000.7. The process of claim 6 , wherein the copolymer has a number average molecular ...

BOLSTER

A bolster is provided and includes a bottom plate including a side plate extending upwards from a side of the bottom plate and a holding portion bending inwards from an edge of the side plate, a pillar vertically provided on the bottom plate and adjacent to the holding portion, and a torsion bar including two end portions and a main body portion, where one of the two end portions is fixed in the pillar and restricted by the holding portion, and the main body portion is restricted by the side plate. The bolster can effectively reduce warpage and deformation of the bottom plate. 1. A bolster , comprising:a bottom plate including a side plate extending upwards from a side of the bottom plate and a holding portion bending inwards from an edge of the side plate;a pillar vertically provided on the bottom plate and adjacent to the holding portion; anda torsion bar including a main body portion and two end portions at two ends of the main body portion, wherein the main body portion is restricted by the side plate, and one of the two end portions is fixed in the pillar and restricted by the holding portion.2. The bolster of claim 1 , wherein the side plate is provided with a restricting opening claim 1 , and the main body portion is provided with a bent restricting portion claim 1 , and wherein the bent restricting portion is inserted in the restricting opening and restricted by the restricting opening.3. The bolster of claim 2 , wherein the bottom plate is provided with a fastening hole adjacent to the side plate claim 2 , such that the other one of the two end portions of the torsion bar is secured in the fastening hole.4. The bolster of claim 2 , wherein the bottom plate further includes another holding portion bending inwards from the edge of the side plate and provided separately from the holding portion to restrict the other one of the two end portions of the torsion bar.5. The bolster of claim 4 , wherein the restricting opening is arranged between the holding portion ...

Glasses

A pair of glasses includes a frame, a lens unit, two temples, and two snap-fit members. The frame includes a lens-holding portion and two connecting seats each having a bump and a projection, and an engagement space is defined between the bump and the projection. The lens unit supported by the lens-holding portion has two through-holes in which the bumps are held. Each snap-fit member relative to the frame is rotatable between a fixed position and a separated position. Each snap-fit member has a resisting portion formed in an internal face thereof, and the resisting portion is held in the engagement space to causes the lens unit to be fixed when each snap-fit member stays in the fixed position. The resisting portion keeps away from the engagement space to make the lens unit not fixed when each snap-fit member stays in the separated position. 1. A pair of glasses , comprising:a frame including first and second ends spaced in a longitudinal direction thereof and at least one lens-holding portion between the first and second ends, with a connecting seat formed at each of the first and second ends of the frame and including internal and external ends spaced in the longitudinal direction, with the connecting seat further including an exterior surface formed with a bump and a projection, with the bump being adjacent to the internal end of the connecting seat, with the projection formed on the external end of the connecting seat and spaced from the bump, with an engagement space defined between the bump and the projection;a lens unit supported by the lens-holding portion and including two through-holes in which the bumps of the two connecting seats are held;two temples each connected with the external end of one of the two connecting seats of the frame; andtwo snap-fit members each including spaced first and second ends, with a pivotal portion provided on the second end of each of the two snap-fit members and pivotally engaged with a corresponding connecting seat of the ...

Seamless quick-release strainer structure for metal sink

A seamless quick-release strainer structure for a metal sink is provided. At the water outlet at the sink bottom of the metal sink, an inclusive assembly extending from the circle frame to the opening end of the stepped trough of the strainer is formed, so that there is no seam left around the water outlet at the sink bottom of the metal sink, thereby bringing the metal sink about benefits about esthetics, easy cleaning and maintenance, and hygiene. By reversing the locking sleeve for a small angle, the studs of the connecting sleeve can rapidly retreated from the retaining slots of the locking sleeve, thereby quickly releasing the strainer from the circle frame and the water outlet. 1. A seamless quick-release strainer structure for a metal sink , being a stainless steel sink with its sink bottom formed with a water outlet; a strainer attached to the water outlet , the strainer including therein a stepped trough , the stepped trough having its lower end provided with a tailpiece to be connected to a drain; therein , the sink bottom of the metal sink having a circle frame integratedly extending outward from the sink bottom at a periphery of the water outlet , the circle frame being peripherally mounted with a connecting sleeve , the connecting sleeve having its outer periphery radially formed with a plurality of studs; the stepped trough of the strainer having an opening end that faces a lower end of the connecting sleeve formed with a receiving circular frame , the receiving circular frame having its outer periphery provided with a locking sleeve , the locking sleeve having its body formed with a plurality of retaining slots positionally corresponding to the studs of the connecting sleeve , each of the retaining slots having an opening and a retaining portion , the opening and the retaining portion being vertically offset from each other , so as to form upper and lower ends of a guiding segment , the opening being configured to receive the corresponding stud of the ...

METHOD FOR SEARCHING A ROOF FACET AND CONSTRUCTING A BUILDING ROOF STRUCTURE LINE

A method for searching a building roof facet and reconstructing a roof structure line, in which the searching is performed automatically and without limitation of how slope of the roof facet, and the building structure line is constructed through aerial imagery. At first, lidar point clouds on the roof are extracted to compose a roof facet by using coplanarity analysis, and the roof is differentiated to a possible flat roof and a pitched roof. An optimal roof facet is obtained by analyzing lidar point clouds to overcome the low pitched facet issue. A relationship of a roof facet on a 2-dimensional space is analyzed to ascertain an area of a roof structure line. An initial boundary is generated. Line detection is performed on the images and a roof structure line segment is composed. All the structure line segments are used to reconstructing a 3-dimensional building pattern in object space. 1. A method for searching a building roof facet and reconstructing a building roof structure line from a plurality of building roof facets , comprising the steps of:(a) composing each of the plurality of building roof facets by lidar point clouds, respectively, and picking up at least an optimal roof facet by using a progressive roof facet searching process; and(b) projecting the roof facets onto a 2-dimensional space and determining an intersection stage of the roof facet by using of morphology, to determine an area of the roof structure line, establishing an initial boundary line, establishing each of structure lines by considering aerial imagery to generate a roof structure line in a 3-dimensional space, and enhancing an accuracy of the roof structure line by using the lidar point clouds.2. The method according to claim 1 , the step (a) further comprises the steps of:(a1) composing a triangle net pattern by using the lidar point clouds, filtering out point clouds on wall facet by using a normal vector of the triangle net pattern, and filtering out point clouds on ground facet by ...

Semiconductor Device including an Epitaxy Region

An integrated circuit device includes a gate stack disposed over a substrate. A first L-shaped spacer is disposed along a first sidewall of the gate stack and a second L-shaped spacer is disposed along a second sidewall of the gate stack. The first L-shaped spacer and the second L-shaped spacer include silicon and carbon. A first source/drain epitaxy region and a second source/drain epitaxy region are disposed over the substrate. The gate stack is disposed between the first source/drain epitaxy region and the second source/drain epitaxy region. An interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer disposed over the substrate. The ILD layer is disposed between the first source/drain epitaxy region and a portion of the first L-shaped spacer disposed along the first sidewall of the gate stack and between the second source/drain epitaxy region and a portion of the second L-shaped spacer disposed along the second sidewall of the gate stack. 1. An integrated circuit device comprising:a gate structure disposed over a substrate;source/drain epitaxy regions disposed over the substrate, wherein the gate structure is disposed between the source/drain epitaxy regions;spacer liners disposed along sidewalls of the gate structure, wherein the spacer liners include silicon and carbon, and further wherein the spacer liners share an interface with the source/drain epitaxy regions; andan interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer disposed over the substrate, wherein the ILD layer is disposed directly on the spacer liners.2. The integrated circuit device of claim 1 , wherein the spacer liners have a thickness that is less than approximately 100 Angstroms.3. The integrated circuit device of claim 1 , wherein the gate structure is a first gate structure claim 1 , the source/drain epitaxy regions are first source/drain epitaxy regions claim 1 , and the spacer liners are first spacer liners claim 1 , and further wherein the integrated circuit device further includes:a second gate structure disposed over the ...

ACCELERATION METHOD FOR DATABASE USING INDEX VALUE OPERATION AND MIXED-MODE LEVELED CACHE

The present invention provides an acceleration method for database using index value operation and mixed-mode leveled cache. While building a database, an algorithm is adopted for operating a plurality of field conditions and giving an index value. At least a file record in the database satisfying the plurality of field conditions is related to the index value. While querying, the input plurality of field conditions are operated using the algorithm, giving the index value. According to the index value, the file records in the database satisfying the plurality of field conditions are listed. Thereby, the time for comparing the plurality of fields can be saved. 1. A method for building database , comprising steps of:using an algorithm to operate a plurality of field conditions for giving an index value; andrelating at least a file record in a database satisfying said plurality of field conditions to said index value.2. The method for building database of claim 1 , wherein said algorithm is a hash algorithm.3. The method for building database of claim 2 , wherein said hash algorithm is a message-digest algorithm 5 (MD5) algorithm.4. The method for building database of claim 1 , wherein said index value is a universally unique identifier (UUID).5. A method for building database claim 1 , comprising steps of:inputting a plurality of field conditions for querying in a database;operating said plurality of input field conditions using said algorithm and giving an index value; andlisting at least a file record in said database related to said index value.6. The method for building database of claim 5 , wherein said algorithm is a hash algorithm.7. The method for building database of claim 6 , wherein said hash algorithm is a message-digest algorithm 5 (MD5) algorithm.8. The method for building database of claim 5 , wherein said index value is a universally unique identifier (UUID).9. A method for building database claim 5 , comprising steps of:building a first cache level ...

SUPPORTING STRUCTURE FOR PORTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE

A supporting structure for portable electronic device includes a main body placed on a supporting surface, a supporting plate having a first side and a second side opposite to the first end, and a connecting unit having a first end part, a second end part opposite to the first end, and an electrical connecting element is provided. The first side is pivotally connected with a bottom surface of the main body. The first end part is pivotally connected with a bottom-side of the main body. When the connecting unit performs an opened status, the portable electronic device performs an angle with the main body. When the connecting unit performs a closed status, the portable electronic device is adhered to the main body. 1. A supporting structure for portable electronic device , comprising:a main body placed on a supporting surface;a supporting plate having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, wherein the first side is pivotally connected with a bottom surface of the main body; anda connecting unit having a first end part, a second end part opposite to the first end part, and an electrical connecting element, the first end part being pivotally connected with a bottom-side of the main body, the connecting unit being electrically connected with a portable electronic device through the electrical connecting element, the connecting unit rotating relative to the main body to perform an opened status or a closed status, wherein when the connecting unit performs the opened status, the portable electronic device performs an angle with the main body, when the connecting unit performs the closed status, the portable electronic device is adhered to the main body, and during the process that the connecting unit rotates from the closed status to the opened status, the second end part leads the supporting plate to rotate, so that the second side of the supporting plate abuts against the supporting surface and lifts the bottom-side of the main body.2. The supporting ...

GLASSES NOSE PAD ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURE

Provided is a glasses nose pad adjustment structure, including a frame and a nose pad. The frame includes a lens fixing part and a plurality of pairs of nose fastening holes. The nose pad includes a pair of fixed shafts and at least one lens slot. The pair of fixed shafts of the nose pad is selectively fixed to one of the plurality of pairs of nose fastening holes. 1. A glasses nose pad adjustment structure , comprising:a frame, having a lens fixing part and a plurality of pairs of nose fastening holes; anda nose pad, having a pair of fixed shafts and at least one lens slot, wherein the pair of fixed shafts is directly fixed on both sides of the nose pad, and the pair of fixed shafts of the nose pad is selectively fixed to one of the plurality of pairs of nose fastening holes.2. The glasses nose pad adjustment structure of claim 1 , further comprising: a lens claim 1 , provided between the lens fixing part and the at least one lens slot.3. The glasses nose pad adjustment structure of claim 2 , wherein the lens fixing part is a groove claim 2 , and one side of the lens is provided in the groove.4. The glasses nose pad adjustment structure of claim 2 , wherein the lens fixing part is an insertion hole claim 2 , the lens is provided with an insertion part claim 2 , and the insertion part is provided in the insertion hole.5. The glasses nose pad adjustment structure of claim 2 , wherein the lens fixing part is a groove claim 2 , the groove is provided with an insertion hole claim 2 , one side of the lens is provided in the groove claim 2 , the lens is further provided with an insertion part which is provided in the insertion hole.6. The glasses nose pad adjustment structure of claim 1 , wherein a glasses wearer adjusts the height of the nose pad by the plurality of pairs of nose fastening holes and the pair of fixed shafts of the nose pad according to the demand. The present disclosure relates to a pair of glasses, and particularly relates to a nose pad adjustment ...

LITHOGRAPHY MASK WITH BOTH TRANSMISSION-TYPE AND REFLECTIVE-TYPE OVERLAY MARKS AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

A method of performing a lithography process includes receiving a lithography mask and performing overlay measurement. The lithography mask includes a substrate that contains a low thermal expansion material (LTEM); a reflective structure over a first side of the substrate; an absorber layer over the reflective structure and containing one or more first overlay marks; and a conductive layer over a second side of the substrate and containing one or more second overlay marks. The second side is opposite the first side. The overlay measurement includes using the one or more first overlay marks in an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process or using the one or more second overlay marks in a non-EUV lithography process. 1. A method of performing a lithography process , comprising: a substrate that contains a low thermal expansion material (LTEM);', 'a reflective structure over a first side of the substrate;', 'an absorber layer over the reflective structure, wherein the absorber layer contains one or more first overlay marks; and', 'a conductive layer over a second side of the substrate, the second side being opposite the first side, wherein the conductive layer contains one or more second overlay marks; and, 'receiving a lithography mask, the lithography mask includingperforming overlay measurement, wherein the overlay measurement includes using the one or more first overlay marks in an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process or using the one or more second overlay marks in a non-EUV lithography process.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the one or more first overlay marks are used as reflective-type overlay marks; andthe one or more second overlay marks are used as transmission-type overlay marks.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the one or more first overlay marks include one or more first trenches; andthe one or more second overlay marks include one or more second trenches.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the one or more first trenches are offset from ...

PHOTOMASK PELLICLE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME

A first capping layer is deposited over a substrate. A network of nanowires is grown over the first capping layer. A second capping layer is deposited over the network of nanowires. The substrate is etched to form a frame of a pellicle. The first capping layer and the second capping layer are patterned to form a membrane of the pellicle, wherein the patterning reduces a material of the first capping layer and the second capping layer to form a coating on the nanowires. 1. A method , comprising:depositing a first capping layer over a substrate;growing a network of nanowires over the first capping layer;depositing a second capping layer over the network of nanowires;etching the substrate to form a frame of a pellicle; andpatterning the first capping layer and the second capping layer to form a membrane of the pellicle, wherein the patterning reduces a material of the first capping layer and the second capping layer to form a coating on the nanowires.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nanowires comprise carbon claim 1 , molybdenum silicide claim 1 , molybdenum silicon nitride claim 1 , boron carbide or boron nitride.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first capping layer or the second capping layer comprises silicon nitride claim 1 , silicon oxide claim 1 , silicon carbide claim 1 , zirconium nitride or zirconium oxide.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising depositing a thermal conductive layer prior to the depositing of the second capping layer or subsequent to the depositing of the second capping layer.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the thermal conductive layer comprises molybdenum silicon nitride or boron silicon nitride.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein a portion of the coating is exposed through the thermal conductive layer.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a diameter of the nanowires to a thickness of the coating is between about 1 and about 10.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the patterning forms a plurality of gaps in the ...

STRUCTURE OF PELLICLE-MASK STRUCTURE WITH VENT STRUCTURE

Structures of a pellicle-mask structure are provided. The pellicle-mask structure includes a mask substrate, a pellicle frame over the mask substrate. The pellicle frame includes a side portion with an inside surface and an outside surface opposite to each other. The pellicle-mask structure also includes a vent structure in the side portion and connecting the inside surface and the outside surface, and a pellicle membrane over the pellicle frame. The pellicle-mask structure further includes a pellicle membrane adhesive between the pellicle membrane and the pellicle frame, and a first heat-dissipating filler in the pellicle membrane adhesive. 1. A pellicle-mask structure , comprising:a mask substrate;a pellicle frame over the mask substrate, wherein the pellicle frame comprises a side portion with an inside surface and an outside surface opposite to each other;a vent structure in the side portion and connecting the inside surface and the outside surface;a pellicle membrane over the pellicle frame;a pellicle membrane adhesive between the pellicle membrane and the pellicle frame; anda first heat-dissipating filler in the pellicle membrane adhesive.2. The pellicle-mask structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the vent structure comprises a plurality of sub-ventilation holes claim 1 , wherein the plurality of the sub-ventilation holes has a rectangular shape claim 1 , a circular shape or a combination thereof.3. The pellicle-mask structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pellicle frame is made of ceramic material claim 1 , metal material claim 1 , glass-ceramic material or a combination thereof.4. The pellicle-mask structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pellicle frame comprises side portions claim 1 ,wherein the pellicle-mask structure comprises at least one vent structure,wherein the vent structure is positioned in the side portions.5. The pellicle-mask structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the vent structure is made of ceramic material claim 1 , metal ...

FINGERPRINT RECOGNITION MODULE AND MOBILE PHONE

Disclosed by the present invention are a fingerprint recognition module and a mobile phone, the mobile phone comprising a fingerprint recognition module, a display screen, a touch screen chip disposed on the display screen and a touch screen panel disposed on the touch screen chip, a display touch integrated circuit (IC) and a display screen touch circuit board being disposed at one end of the display screen. The present invention reduces the length of a bottom frame of a mobile phone as well as the entire mobile phone by means of silk printing, transfer printing or electroplating a decorative ring on the touch screen panel to take the place of the fingerprint recognition metal decorative ring of an ordinary mobile phone. 1. A fingerprint identification mobile phone comprising:a display screen;a touch screen chip, disposed on the display screen and configured to sense an external touch signal;a touch screen panel, disposed on the touch screen chip and configured to protect the touch screen chip;a fingerprint identification decorative ring, formed around a reserved hole of the touch screen panel;a display screen touch circuit board, disposed at one end of the display screen;a fingerprint identification module chip, disposed in the reserved hole and configured to sense fingerprint information; anda fingerprint identification module circuit board, disposed under the fingerprint identification module chip and configured to connect a fingerprint identification module circuit;wherein a shape of the fingerprint identification module chip matches a shape of the reserved hole, a width of the fingerprint identification module chip is smaller than a width of the reserved hole, and a thickness of the fingerprint identification module chip is smaller than a thickness of the touch screen panel.2. The fingerprint identification mobile phone as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fingerprint identification decorative ring is formed around the reserved hole claim 1 , and is formed by ...

TABLET PC EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT

A tablet PC external equipment includes a machine body and a slider. The machine body has a first convex portion, a trigger button, and a pair of ports. The first convex portion, the trigger button, and the ports are located on a side-top of the machine body. The trigger button is connected with the machine body by a resilient member. The trigger button has a stopper at the bottom thereof. The slider is connected with the machine body slidably. The slider has a flexible second convex portion, a pair of snaps, a strutting sheet, an operating button, a spring, a first notch, and a second notch. 1. A tablet PC external equipment , comprising:a machine body having a first convex portion, a trigger button, and a pair of ports, the first convex portion, the trigger button, and the ports being located on a side-top of the machine body, the trigger button being connected with the machine body by a resilient member, the trigger button having a stopper at the bottom thereof; anda slider connected with the machine body slidably, the slider having a flexible second convex portion, a pair of snaps, a strutting sheet, an operating button, a spring, a first notch, and a second notch;wherein the snaps are located at two ends of the slider and are aligned with the ports respectively, each of the snaps and the corresponding port are configured to plug in a connecting groove of a tablet PC, and the spring is connected between the slider and the machine body.2. The tablet PC external equipment of claim 1 , wherein four sides of the ports that are connected with the tablet PC are chamfered.3. The tablet PC external equipment of claim 1 , wherein the resilient member is a compressible spring.4. The tablet PC external equipment of claim 1 , wherein the strutting sheet and the second convex portion are formed from one piece metal.5. The tablet PC external equipment of claim 1 , wherein the top of the operating button has a plurality of anti-slip grooves.6. The tablet PC external equipment ...