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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3045. Отображено 100.
21-03-2013 дата публикации

Methods and Systems for Coating and Sealing Inside of Piping Systems

Номер: US20130071563A1
Принадлежит: Pipe Restoration Technologies, LLC

Methods and systems for cleaning, coating and sealing leaks in existing pipes, in a single operation. A piping system can be cleaned in one pass by dry particulates forced and pulled by air throughout the piping system by a generator and a vacuum. Pipes can be protected from water corrosion, erosion and electrolysis, extending the life of pipes such as copper, steel, lead, brass, cast iron piping and composite materials. Coatings can be applied to pipes having diameters up to approximately 6″. Leak sealants of at least approximately 4 mils thick can cover insides of pipes, and can include novel mixtures of fillers and epoxy materials, and viscosity levels. A positive pressure can be maintained within the pipes during applications. Piping systems can be returned to service within approximately 96 hours. 1. A method of profiling and cleaning interior surfaces of pipes , comprising the steps of:(a) drying interior walls of the piping system; and(b) profiling the interior walls of the dried piping system, wherein streaks, and discolorations caused by stains of mill scale, rust and old coatings remain on no more than approximately 33 percent of surface of the interior walls; and(c) coating the profiled interior walls with a coating.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step (a) of drying step further includes the step of:air drying the interior walls of the piping system.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step (b) of profiling includes the steps of:introducing dry abrasive agent into the piping system by compressed air from a source outside of the piping system; andair flushing the piping system to remove any remaining residuals.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step (c) of coating includes the steps of:coating the interior walls with an epoxy material having a viscosity range of approximately 1,200 cps to approximately 60,000 cps when measured at room temperature.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coating step (c) further includes the steps of;generating ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

BORONIZED LAYING PIPE

Номер: US20130081254A1
Принадлежит:

A laying pipe for use in the laying head of a rolling mill is configured for rotation about an axis, with an entry end aligned on that axis to receive a hot rolled product, and with a curved section leading to a delivery end spaced radially from that axis. The curved section defines a guide path configured to form the hot rolled product into a helical formation of rings. The laying pipe comprises a tubular ferrous wall having an interior surface comprising a wear resistant boronized layer against which the hot rolled product is confined for movement along the guide path. A method of enhancing the wear resistance of the laying pipe comprises forming a wear resistant boronized layer on at least one of the interior and exterior surfaces of said pipe. 1. A method of enhancing the wear resistance of a tubular metal laying pipe to a hot rolled product passing therethrough , comprising forming a wear resistant boronized layer on at least one of the interior and exterior surfaces of said pipe.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a wear resistant boronized layer is formed on both the interior and exterior surfaces of said pipe.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal of said pipe is selected from the group consisting of ferrous metals claim 1 , nickel based alloys claim 1 , titanium based alloys and cobalt based alloys.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said said boronized layer is the result of a thermochemical treatment in which boron atoms are diffused into the at least one of said surfaces.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the hardness of said pipe is between about 330 to 430 knoop (HK) claim 4 , and wherein said boronized layer has an increased hardness of between about 1600 to 2300 knoop (HK).6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said laying pipe is shaped by a bending process comprising heating a straight tube to an elevated temperature of about 840° C. to 1050° C. claim 1 , bending the thus heated tube into a configuration having an entry end lying on an axis claim 1 ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

GENERATION DEVICE, GENERATION METHOD, ANTIBODY CHIP, COMPUTER PROGRAM AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM

Номер: US20130089467A1
Принадлежит: USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A generation device and the like for generating long-life antibody chips which can be produced and held in stock is a generation device and the like for generating an antibody chip by binding antibody to a cup, including an antibody solution holder that holds antibody solution having antibody, a buffer solution holder that holds buffer solution, and an injector that injects solution into the cup. The injector has an inlet out of which solution is injected. The injector injects the buffer solution held by the buffer solution holder. The injector injects the antibody solution held by the antibody solution holder with the inlet in the buffer solution in the cup. 1. A generation device for generating an antibody chip by binding antibody to a cup , comprising:a buffer solution holder that holds buffer solution;an antibody solution holder that holds antibody solution having the antibody; anda solution adjuster that adjusts solution in the cup,wherein the solution adjuster includes an injector that injects solution into the cup out of an inlet; andthe injector injects the antibody solution with the inlet in the buffer solution injected into the cup.2. The generation device of claim 1 , further comprising:a bond solution holder that holds bond solution for binding the antibody and the cup; andan infusion holder that holds the antibody solution and the bond solution with the antibody solution and the bond solution in isolation by the buffer solution,wherein the injector injects the antibody solution, the buffer solution and the bond solution held by the infusion holder with the inlet in the buffer solution in the cup.3. The generation device of claim 2 ,wherein the infusion holder holds the bond solution, the buffer solution and the antibody solution in ascending order according to distance to the inlet; andthe injector injects the bond solution, the buffer solution and the antibody solution into the cup so that layers of the bond solution and the antibody solution are ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Cold set composition for ceramic bodies

Номер: US20130136893A1
Принадлежит: Corning Inc

Disclosed are ceramic articles comprising ceramic honeycomb bodies and an aqueous composition, for example in the form of a cold-set plug, as well as processes for preparing ceramic articles and processes for making an aqueous composition for use with ceramic articles, for example as a cold-set plug composition.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

COOKING ITEM COMPRISING A NON STICK COATING WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES OF ADHESION TO THE SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20130149444A1
Принадлежит: SEB SA

A cooking item including a vitreous coating with improved impact-resistance properties, and a method for manufacturing such an item. The method for manufacturing includes optionally treating a concave internal side of a substrate having the end shape of the cooking item, the concave internal side being arranged on the side of the food to be introduced in said item, and a convex exterior side to be arranged on the heat source side, so as to obtain a treated internal side adapted to cause a hard base layer to adhere to the substrate, The method further includes preparing an adhering hard base layer on said internal side of the substrate, be it treated beforehand or not, and preparing a non-stick coating on the hard base layer. 1. A method for producing a cooking item , the method comprising:a) providing a substrate having the end shape of the cooking item with a concave internal side to be arranged on the side of the food to be introduced in said item, and a convex exterior side to be arranged on the heat source side;b) optionally, treating the internal side of the substrate, so as to obtain a treated internal side adapted to cause a hard base layer to adhere to the substrate;c) preparing an adhering hard base layer on said internal side of the substrate, be it treated beforehand or not;d) preparing a non stick coating on said hard base layer formed in step c);wherein step c) of preparing a discontinuous, enameled hard base layer comprises successively—c1) preparing an aqueous slurry of enamel frit,{'sup': 2', '2, 'c2) applying, through air spraying, the slurry on the internal side of the substrate with a pressure equal to or higher than 4 bars such that the amount of deposited slurry is comprised between 0.07 g/dmand 0.2 g/dm, and then'}c3) drying and/or curing said enamel layer so as to form a hard biscuit of enamel or a layer of cured enamel, andwherein step d) of preparing the non stick coating on said enamel hard biscuit or said cured enamel layer comprises ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

PIPE COATING

Номер: US20130216706A1
Принадлежит: Weir Minerals Australia, Ltd.

Apparatus () for enabling a coating to be applied to an internal surface of a pipe elbow or bend C comprises a flexible body () adapted for location to extend within the pipe elbow or bend, and a bendable core () extending through the body. Bending of the core causes the flexible body to be bent in a similar manner. A method for applying the coating to the internal surface of the pipe elbow or bend (C) comprises the steps of shaping the flexible body () and locating it to extend within the pipe elbow or bend, and introducing a coating material so as to flow around and into a space defined between the flexible body and the internal surface of the elbow or bend. 117-. (canceled)18. A method for applying a coating to an internal surface of a pipe elbow or bend , the method comprising the steps of:shaping a flexible body prior to locating it within the pipe elbow or bend;locating the flexible body to extend within the pipe elbow or bend; andintroducing a coating material so as to flow around and into a space defined between the flexible body and the internal surface of the pipe elbow or bend.19. A method according to claim 18 , comprising the further steps of:allowing the coating material to cure and/or solidify; andremoving the flexible body so as to leave the coating material behind as a lining on the internal surface of the pipe elbow or bend.20. A method according to claim 18 , wherein the flexible body forms part of an apparatus for enabling a coating to be applied to an internal surface of a pipe elbow or bend claim 18 , the apparatus comprising:a bendable solid rod that is able to be bent into shape to simulate the internal curvature of a pipe elbow or bend; anda flexible elastomeric body that is moulded to the bendable solid rod and has an outside surface, the flexible elastomeric body being adapted for location to extend within the pipe elbow or bend such that the outside surface of the flexible elastomeric body is positioned for orientation toward an internal ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

System, method & device for uv curing

Номер: US20130228707A1
Автор: Kari Nieminen
Принадлежит: Individual

A system, method and devices for providing improved methods to harden UV-curable coating materials when those coating materials are applied over optical fibers or other optical targets during the manufacturing process is provided. The technology disclosed herein uses LEDs (or low power light bulbs) to create UV power, which is focused with high intensity on the surface of a coated fiber. This is done simultaneously from multiple angles to fully cover the target product over 360 degrees of surface and is then repeated a number of times along the product path to ensure sufficient degree of curing.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR CONVEYING HONEYCOMB STRUCTURAL BODY, METHOD FOR SEALING HONEYCOMB STRUCTURAL BODY, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HONEYCOMB STRUCTURAL BODY

Номер: US20130243952A1
Автор: Gong Ying, Mori Masaharu
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited

A camera is used to take an image of an end surface of a honeycomb structure gripped by a hand. Based on the image, an initial rotation angle of the honeycomb structure around a vertical axis at a reference position where the image has been taken is recognized. An arm turning section is driven to convey the honeycomb structure gripped by the hand from the reference position to above a plugging mask. A rotation angle required to adjust the rotation angle of the honeycomb structure on the plugging mask to a desired final rotation angle is acquired based on the initial rotation angle recognized at the reference position and a rotation angle of the honeycomb structure around the vertical axis associated with the driving of the arm turning section from the reference position to above the plugging mask. The honeycomb structure is rotated based on the required rotation angle. 1. A conveying apparatus for a honeycomb structure , the apparatus comprising:a hand that is capable of gripping the columnar honeycomb structure arranged in a vertical direction;an arm that holds the hand at an end thereof;an arm turning section that turns the arm around at least one vertical axis;a hand rotating section that rotates the hand around the vertical axis with respect to the arm;a camera that takes an image of an end surface of the honeycomb structure gripped by the hand;an initial rotation angle recognizing section that recognizes, based on the image in the camera, an initial rotation angle of the honeycomb structure around the vertical axis at a reference position where the image has been taken;an arm turning control section that drives the arm turning section to convey the honeycomb structure gripped by the hand from the reference position to above the plugging mask;a required rotation angle acquiring section that acquires a hand rotation angle required to adjust the rotation angle of the honeycomb structure on the plugging mask to a desired final rotation angle based on the initial ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

SYNCHRONIZATION OF RETRIEVAL SYSTEM AND OSCILLATOR FOR SLED-BASED APPLICATION OF A COATING MATERIAL

Номер: US20130280424A1
Автор: Jedneak Allan Ray
Принадлежит: INLAND PIPE REHABILITATION, L.L.C.

A planetary gear retrieval system for pulling a sled at a constant velocity along an interior of a pipe, and a sled for applying a coating material to the interior of the large-diameter pipe. The planetary gear retrieval system is connected to the sled via a chain, and has a network of gears controlled by a first variable speed microcontroller. A spinner on a linear oscillating plate provided on the sled is controlled by a second variable speed microcontroller. The first and second microcontrollers are programmable to be synchronized with one another so as to pull the sled at a desired constant rate and achieve a desired number of passes of the spinner along a given length of pipe while the sled is pulled at the desired rate. 1. A system for applying a coating material to an interior of a pipe , comprising:a planetary gear retrieval system including a network of gears including a first gear, a second gear, and a third gear, the first gear being powered by a gear motor;a first variable speed microcontroller provided on the planetary gear retrieval system, the first variable speed microcontroller in operable communication with the gear motor;a sled including a pair of skis, a linear oscillating plate, and a spinner supported by the linear oscillating plate;a second variable speed microcontroller provided on the sled, the second variable speed microcontroller in operable communication with the linear oscillating plate; anda chain threaded through the first, second, and third gears, the chain having an end attached to the sled.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first variable speed microcontroller is operable to control the gear motor to drive the first gear of the planetary gear retrieval system to pull the chain claim 1 , and thereby pull the sled claim 1 , at a constant rate.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the second variable speed microcontroller is operable to control the rate of oscillation of the linear oscillating plate in proportion to the rate the first ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

WIRE HARNESS, WIRE HARNESS MANUFACTURING METHOD AND WIRE HARNESS MANUFACTURING APPARATUS

Номер: US20130306370A1
Автор: Sato Osamu
Принадлежит:

A wire harness manufacturing method prevents inadvertent deformation of thermoplastic material and separation of thermoplastic material. A predetermined part of an electric wire is accommodated in a through hole of a tubular body formed by connection between a first and second nest members () of a nozzle (), by integrally connecting first and second case body members () of the nozzle (), with the predetermined part of the electric wire therebetween. An approximately tubular covering member () covering the predetermined part of the electric wire () is molded integrally with the thermoplastic material, by discharging thermoplastic material plasticized by a material plasticizing unit () from thermoplastic material discharge orifices () and () in the nozzle () to the outer periphery of the electric wire (), while moving the electric wire () and the nozzle () relatively to each other. 1. (canceled)2. A wire harness manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a wire harness having an electric wire and a covering member , molded with thermoplastic material , that covers a predetermined part of the electric wire , comprising:a material plasticizing unit that plasticizes the thermoplastic material to a softened and plastic-deformable state upon reception of an external force; anda nozzle that has a through hole, integrally connectable and separable into plural parts, which can accommodate the predetermined part of the electric wire when integrally connected, and a thermoplastic material discharge orifice which continuously surrounds an outer peripheral surface of one end of the through hole,wherein, when the nozzle is integrally connected, the covering member that covers the predetermined part of the electric wire can be integrally molded with the thermoplastic material, by discharging the thermoplastic material, plasticized by the material plasticizing unit from the thermoplastic material discharge orifice formed in the nozzle, on the outer peripheral surface of the ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

METAL-CONTAINING COATING AND METHOD OF USING AND MAKING SAME

Номер: US20140033780A1
Принадлежит: LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS LLC

One embodiment provides a method of making a coating composition, the method comprising: contacting a first material comprising at least one first alloy comprising at least a first element and a second element with an interior surface of a second hollow material comprising at least one ferrous second alloy to form a preform; and heating at least a portion of the preform to promote intermixing of at least some of the first material and the second material to form the coating composition. 1. A method of making a coating composition , the method comprising:contacting a first material comprising at least one first alloy comprising at least a first element and a second element with an interior surface of a second hollow material comprising at least one ferrous second alloy to form a preform; andheating at least a portion of the preform to promote intermixing of at least some of the first material and the second material to form the coating composition.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first alloy comprises a ferrous alloy.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the first element and the second element is one of Fe claim 1 , Cr claim 1 , Mo claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , B claim 1 , C claim 1 , P claim 1 , S claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Si claim 1 , Zr claim 1 , and Ti.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one first alloy comprises an alloy based on Mn—Si—Fe claim 1 , Fe—B claim 1 , Fe—Mo claim 1 , Fe—V claim 1 , Fe—Nb claim 1 , Fe—Ti claim 1 , Fe—Al claim 1 , Fe—P claim 1 , Fe—Si claim 1 , or combinations thereof.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the first material is in a form of a powder.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one ferrous second alloy comprises elements Fe claim 1 , Ni claim 1 , Cr claim 1 , or combinations thereof.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material is by weight about 30% to about 50% of the preform.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second material is by weight about 50% to ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR TIN COATING A METALLIC SUBSTRATE, PROCESS FOR HARDENING A TIN LAYER AND WIRE HAVING A TIN COATING

Номер: US20140079957A1

The present invention is directed to a process for tin coating a metallic substrate, and a process for hardening a tin layer and wire having a tin coating 1. A process for tin coating a metallic substrate , comprising the following steps:applying a tin layer to the substrate;applying at least one metal layer made of at least one metal different to tin; andcarrying out a diffusion annealing operation encompassing at least the tin layer and the metal layer in such a manner that the metal of the metal layer is present in the resulting tin coating close to the surface and in a concentration decreasing inwards.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the metallic substrate is a profiled or round wire.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the tin layer is deposited in a thickness of 1 μm to 20 μm.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the tin layer is deposited in a thickness of preferably between 1 μm and 8 μm.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the metal layer is deposited in a thickness of 10 nm to 100 nm.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the metal layer is deposited in a thickness claim 1 , preferably between 40 nm and 80 nm.7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein an intermediate layer made of nickel is applied to the substrate before the tin layer is applied claim 1 , and wherein the diffusion annealing operation encompasses at least the tin layer and the metal layer.8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one metal of the metal layer is selected from the group consisting of cobalt claim 1 , gold claim 1 , nickel claim 1 , platinum claim 1 , silver claim 1 , iron claim 1 , rhodium and copper.9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the diffusion annealing operation is carried out in such a manner that at least the tin layer and metal layer are heated to a diffusion annealing temperature of between 100° C. and 500° C.10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the diffusion annealing operation ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Atmospheric plasma treatment of reinforcement cords and use in rubber articles

Номер: US20140099460A1
Принадлежит: Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co

The present invention is directed to a method of making a cord-reinforced rubber article, comprising the steps of (A) atomizing a mixture of a halogenated hydrocarbon, a carrier gas, and at least one member of the group consisting of hydrocarbon sulfides and polymerizable monomers, to form an atomized mixture; (B) generating an atmospheric pressure plasma from the atomized mixture; (C) exposing a reinforcement cord to the atmospheric pressure plasma to produce a treated reinforcement cord; and (D) contacting the treated reinforcement cord with a rubber composition comprising a diene based elastomer and at least one member of the group consisting of methylene donors and methylene acceptors.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing long fiber reinforced composite material

Номер: US20180001345A1
Автор: Young-Bum Kim
Принадлежит: Lotte Chemical Corp

A manufacturing method of a long fiber composite material according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: preparing a main body where inlets and outlets through which a plurality of fiber bundles are respectively charged into and discharged from are formed; adjusting a height of a plurality of first through-hole plates and a height of a second through-hole plate that are disposed in the main body to be the same; having the plurality of fiber bundles penetrated through the first through-hole plate and the second through-hole plate; and adjusting the height of the first through-hole plate and the height of the second through-hole plate to be different from each other after penetrating the plurality of fiber bundles through the first through-hole plate and the second through-hole plate.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING LONG FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL

Номер: US20180001346A1
Принадлежит:

A manufacturing apparatus of a long fiber composite material according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body where an inlet through which a plurality of fiber bundles are penetrated is formed at one side and an outlet through the fiber bundles are discharged is formed at the other side; a plurality of first through-hole plates that are arranged in parallel with each other along a first direction in the main body and having a plurality of through-holes through which the plurality of fiber bundles are penetrated formed therein; and a second through-hole plate that is disposed between a pair of first through-hole plates that are adjacent to each other among the plurality of first through-hole plates, and through which the plurality of fiber bundles penetrated through the first through-hole plates are penetrated. 1. A manufacturing apparatus of a long fiber composite material , comprising:a main body where an inlet through which a plurality of fiber bundles are penetrated is formed at one side and an outlet through the fiber bundles are discharged is formed at the other side;a plurality of first through-hole plates that are arranged in parallel with each other along a first direction in the main body and having a plurality of through-holes through which the plurality of fiber bundles are penetrated formed therein; anda second through-hole plate that is disposed between a pair of first through-hole plates that are adjacent to each other among the plurality of first through-hole plates, and through which the plurality of fiber bundles penetrated through the first through-hole plates are penetrated.2. The manufacturing apparatus of the long fiber composite material of claim 1 , wherein a long hole through which the plurality of fiber bundles are penetrated is provided in the second through-hole plate.3. The manufacturing apparatus of the long fiber composite material of claim 2 , wherein a plurality of protrusions are formed in an inner ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

AMBIENT CURED COATING COMPOSITIONS FOR CABLES AND CABLE ACCESSORIES

Номер: US20220010142A1
Принадлежит:

Compositions including a filler, an emissivity agent, a crosslinking facilitator, and a metal silicate binder are disclosed. The compositions can be curable at ambient conditions. Methods of coating overhead conductor and power transmission line accessories with such coating compositions are also disclosed. 1. A method of coating an overhead conductor , comprising: applying the coating composition onto an outer surface of the overhead conductor; and', 'curing the coating composition at a temperature of from about 15° C. to about 40° C. to form a coated overhead conductor having a cured coating on the outer surface thereof., 'providing a coating composition formed from a first part and a second part, wherein the first part comprises a filler, an emissivity agent, and a crosslinking facilitator comprising a latent acid compound; and wherein the second part comprises a metal silicate binder;'}2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first part and the second part are mixed together to form the coating composition.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying the coating composition onto an outer surface of the overhead conductor comprises passing the overhead conductor through a flooded die that deposits a liquid suspension of the composition onto the outer surface of the overhead conductor.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein curing the coating composition comprises allowing the composition to cure and dry under ambient conditions.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the touch to dry time is about 2 hours or less after curing the coating composition is initiated.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein curing the coating composition is complete after about 10 days.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the latent acid compound is configured to release an acid component when subject to an environment having a pH of about 9 or more.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein crosslinking of the coating composition crosslinks occurs at a pH of about 11 or less.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Barrier Coating Corrosion Control Methods and Systems for Interior Piping Systems

Номер: US20170008028A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and systems for providing cleaning and providing barrier coatings to interior wall surfaces of small diameter metal and composite piping systems in buildings. An entire piping system can be cleaned in one single pass by dry particulates forced by air throughout the building piping system by an external generator, and the entire piping system can be coated in one single pass by a machine connected exterior to the piping system. Small pipes can be protected by the effects of water corrosion, erosion and electrolysis, extending the life of piping systems such as copper, steel, lead, brass, cast iron piping and composite materials. Coatings can be applied to pipes having diameters of approximately ⅜″ up to approximately 6″ so that entire piping systems such as potable water lines, natural gas lines, HVAC piping systems, drain lines, and fire sprinkler systems in single-family homes to apartments to high-rise hotel/resort facilities and office towers, apartment and condominium buildings and schools, can be cleaned and coated to pipes within existing walls. The coating forms an approximately 4 mils or greater covering inside of pipes. Buildings can return to service within approximately 24 to approximately 96 hours. 1. An on-site method of cleaning , applying a corrosion resistant barrier coating , and stopping leaks in an existing underground piping system , wherein the underground piping system , comprising the steps of:isolating pressurized water supply pipes in the underground piping system;generating and supplying compressed air into the pressurized water supply pipes;introducing a nonliquid cleaning agent having an abrasive medium into the compressed air;cleaning interior walls of the pressurized water supply pipes with the nonliquid agent wherein shadows, streaks and discolorations caused by stains of mill scale, rust and old coatings remain on no more than 33 percent on the surface of the cleaned interior walls of the pressurized water supply pipes; ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Centrifugal Casting Concrete Pipe Method

Номер: US20160017590A1
Автор: Shook William
Принадлежит: Action Products Marketing Corp.

A method of lining an interior wall of a pipe is provided. Casting equipment such as a spin caster is used to centrifugally cast material onto the interior wall while the pipe is partially filled with liquid so as to form a coating on the wall above the liquid. In some embodiments the method further comprises diverting liquid from the pipe after the casting step, and then lining the wall of the pipe below the coating with material to form a continuous lining on the wall.

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR COATING INTERNAL PASSAGES OF AN ARTICLE

Номер: US20170021390A1
Принадлежит: MESTEK, INC.

A method for coating an article includes preheating the article to a first temperature to burn off impurities, cooling the article to a second temperature, coating the article with a coating, drying and heat-treating the article to solidify the coating. 1. A method for coating an article , comprising the steps of:preheating the article to a first temperature to burn off impurities;cooling the article to a second temperature;coating the article with a coating; andheat-treating the article to solidify the coating.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:the article is a cast iron casting having at least one internal passageway.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein:the first temperature is approximately 1200° F.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein:the first temperature is approximately 1650° F.5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein:the second temperature is approximately ambient temperature.6. The method according to claim 2 , wherein:the step of coating the article includes filling the casting with the coating, draining the casting, vibrating the casting and air-drying the casting.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein:the step of coating the article further includes cleaning excess material from the exterior of the casting.8. The method according to claim 2 , wherein:the step of heat treating the article includes normalizing the casting to drive water from the casting, moving the casting to a preheated oven, and heating the casting to a third temperature just below a melting point of the coating.9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein:the step of heat treating the article further includes increasing the temperature within the oven to a fourth temperature for approximately 25 to 30 minutes, turning off the oven, and removing the casting once the oven the temperature drops below approximately the third temperature.10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein:the third temperature is approximately 1200° F.11. The method according to ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Process for Coating the Interior Surface of Non-Metallic Pipes with Metal Valves and Metal Fittings

Номер: US20180021808A1
Принадлежит: Pipe Restoration Technologies LLC

Methods, processes, compositions and systems for preventing leaching effects from water pipes (such as lead, steel and copper) having an inner diameter of at least approximately 12 mm. 2-part thermoset resin coating is applied to the inner surfaces of the pipes where the curing agent can be a phenol free and plasticizer free adduct type. The coating can reduce heavy metals, such as lead, from leaching from installed pipes to less than approximately 10 μg/L (10 ppb). When cured, specific leachates, Bisphenol A and Epichlorohydrin from the coatings will be (less than) <1 μg/L (1 ppb) with overall TOC levels measured at (less than) <2.5 mg/L (2.5 ppm). Pipes can be returned to service within approximately 24 hours, and preferably within approximately 4 hours.

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Methods and Systems for Coating and Sealing Inside Piping Systems

Номер: US20150024125A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and systems for cleaning, coating and sealing leaks in existing pipes, in a single operation. A piping system can be cleaned in one pass by dry particulates forced and pulled by air throughout the piping system by a generator and a vacuum. Pipes can be protected from water corrosion, erosion and electrolysis, extending the life of pipes such as copper, steel, lead, brass, cast iron piping and composite materials. Coatings can be applied to pipes having diameters up to approximately 6″. Leak sealants of at least approximately 4 mils thick can cover insides of pipes, and can include novel mixtures of fillers and epoxy materials, and viscosity levels. A positive pressure can be maintained within the pipes during applications. Piping systems can be returned to service within approximately 96 hours. 1. A method for applying a barrier coating leak sealant to internally barrier coat , to internally seal leaks in a piping system , the method comprising the steps of:blowing through a pipe compressed air that is charged with particles of an abrasive substance to clean the inside of the pipe;introducing an epoxy barrier coating leak sealant into the pipe by a continuous positive pressure of air in a single sealant stage; andcoating interior walls of the pipe in the single sealant stage.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the introducing step further comprises the step of mixing the epoxy barrier coating with fillers.3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the fillers comprise an inert material comprised of any one of the group of epoxy claim 2 , glass claim 2 , plastic foam parts claim 2 , cork claim 2 , clay.4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the compressed air is filtered when exiting the pipe.5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the introducing step further includes the step of: introducing the epoxy barrier coating leak sealant into the pipe by compressed air.6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pipe is a water pipe. ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

RESIN COATING LAYER AND LIFE-EXTENSION METHOD FOR PIPING

Номер: US20150024140A1
Принадлежит: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.

A resin coating layer according to the present invention is formed by curing a thermo-setting resin composition on an inner wall of a heat transfer tube. Forming the resin coating layer allows the heat transfer tube to be easily repaired without involving a cutting process of the heat transfer tube. 1. A resin coating layer formed bycharging particles of a thermo-setting resin composition containing aluminum pigments on resin fine particles;supplying the resin fine particles to an inner wall of piping for feeding liquid/gas in a chemical plant or a power plant;sticking the resin fine particles to the inner wall of the piping by electrostatic force; andheating the piping so as to cure the resin fine particles.2. (canceled)3. The resin coating layer according to claim 1 , wherein an average particle diameter of the resin fine particles is not less than 30 μm and not more than 50 μm.4. A resin coating layer formed by:supplying a thermo-setting resin composition containing aluminum pigments into piping for feeding liquid/gas in a chemical plant or a power plant to fill the piping with the thermo-setting resin composition; and,subsequently, heating the piping from outside the piping to cure the thermo-setting resin composition on an inner wall side of the piping while removing uncured thermo-setting resin composition on the inner side of the piping.5. The resin coating layer according to claim 4 , wherein gas or air is supplied into the piping to extract the uncured thermo-setting resin composition inside the piping while the piping is heated.6. A life-extension method for piping comprising:a resin fine particles sticking step of sticking, by electrostatic force, resin fine particles, which are obtained by charging particles of a thermo-setting resin composition containing aluminum pigments, to an inner wall of piping for feeding liquid/gas in a chemical plant or a power plant while supplying the resin fine particles into the piping; anda resin coating layer forming step ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COVERING INNER WALLS OF A CAVITY WITH A PROTECTIVE LAYER MADE OF ANTI-CORROSION WAX OR ANTI-CORROSION AGENT

Номер: US20190022686A1
Принадлежит:

A method for covering inner walls of a cavity with a protective layer made of anti-corrosion wax, in particular for use on vehicle bodies and add-on parts for vehicle bodies. Anti-corrosion wax is brought into an atomized form (protective agent mist by a mist generator and supplied through an outlet opening to the cavity to be preserved. The protective agent mist is deposited on inner walls of the cavity and forms an anti-corrosion agent layer. 1. A method for covering inner walls of a cavity with a protective layer made of anti-corrosion wax or a wax-based anti-corrosion agent , in particular for use on vehicle bodies and add-on parts for vehicle bodies , including the following features:a. anti-corrosion wax or a wax-based anti-corrosion agent is brought by means of a mist generator into an atomized form as a protective agent mist and is supplied through an outlet opening to the cavity to be preserved, wherein the protective agent mist consists of air and droplets of the anti-corrosion wax or anti-corrosion agent, and the average diameter of the droplets of the supplied mist is <60 μm, andb. the protective agent mist is deposited on inner walls of the cavity and forms an anti-corrosion agent layer here.2. The method as claimed in with the additional features:a. the average diameter of the droplets of the supplied mist is <30 μm, preferably <10 μm.3. The method as claimed in with the additional feature:a. the droplets of the protective agent mist emerge from the outlet opening at a speed of <10 m/s, preferably <5 m/s, particularly preferably <1 m/s.4. The method as claimed in with the additional feature:a. during the supplying of the protective agent mist into the cavity at a first introduction point, a gas, in particular air, is supplied to the cavity at a second introduction point differing therefrom, in order to influence the protective agent mist in the cavity in respect of its flow direction and/or in order to reduce the speed of the protective agent mist.5. ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

HEAT-INSULATING SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20170028431A1
Автор: KOO Song Hee
Принадлежит:

Provided are a heat insulation sheet and a method for manufacturing the same. The heat insulation sheet includes: a nonwoven fabric having a plurality of pores; and first and second coating films which are coated on both sides of the nonwoven fabric and made of a polymer material, wherein the plurality of pores are implemented as air pockets for thermal capture by the first and second coating films. 1. A heat insulation sheet comprising:a nonwoven fabric having a plurality of pores; andfirst and second coating films which are coated on both sides of the nonwoven fabric and made of a polymer material, wherein the plurality of pores are implemented as air pockets for thermal capture by the first and second coating films.2. The heat insulation sheet of claim 1 , wherein the air pockets for thermal capture are of a closed pore structure closed by the first and the second coating films.3. The heat insulation sheet of claim 1 , wherein the polymer material is a fluorine-based polymer.4. The heat insulation sheet of claim 1 , wherein the polymer material is one of polyurethane (PU) claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , cellulose acetate claim 1 , polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) claim 1 , polyacrylonitrile (PAN) claim 1 , polymethyl methacrylate claim 1 , polyvinyl acetate claim 1 , polyvinyl alcohol claim 1 , polyimide claim 1 , polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).5. The heat insulation sheet of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven fabric is made of one fiber of PP claim 1 , PE claim 1 , and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , or made of a PP/PE fiber of a double structure in which PE is coated on an outer periphery of a PP fiber as a core.6. The heat insulation sheet of claim 1 , wherein thicknesses of the first and second coating films are thinner than the thickness of the nonwoven fabric.7. The heat insulation sheet of claim 1 , wherein a functional sheet which performs at least one of functions of heat insulation claim 1 , heat radiation claim 1 , and ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING CONTAINERS

Номер: US20220048060A1
Принадлежит:

A holder, a transport device, and a method of manufacturing a container are described. The container comprises a body that extends along an axis and a flange that extends radially to the axis, and the holder comprises one or more fastening elements that are configured to engage one or more of a top surface, a bottom surface, or a peripheral surface of the flange. 1. A holder configured to hold a container during a manufacturing process , wherein the container comprises a body that extends along an axis and a flange that extends radially to the axis , wherein the holder comprises one or more fastening elements that are configured to engage one or more of a top surface , a bottom surface , or a peripheral surface of the flange.2. The holder of claim 1 , further comprising a support surface configured to support the bottom surface of the flange claim 1 , wherein a pair of opposing fastening elements is configured to engage the peripheral surface of the flange and secure the flange to the support surface.3. The holder of claim 1 , further comprising a support surface configured to support the bottom surface of the flange claim 1 , wherein the fastening element is configured to apply suction between the support surface of the holder and the bottom surface of the flange.4. The holder of claim 1 , further comprising a pair of opposing fastening elements claim 1 , wherein each fastening element is configured to clamp the top and bottom surfaces of the flange claim 1 , respectively.5. The holder of claim 1 , further comprising a support surface configured to support the bottom surface of the flange and a pair of opposing fastening elements claim 1 , wherein each fastening element comprises a holding clip configured to engage the top surface of the flange and clamp the bottom surface of the flange against the support surface.6. The holder of claim 5 , wherein each holding clip is pivotable about a pivot axis and comprises a biasing element that applies a biasing force that ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

INSULATED WIRE, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING AN INSULATED WIRE

Номер: US20150034360A1
Принадлежит:

An insulated wire, containing: a conductor; a foamed insulating layer; and an unfoamed filled layer on the outer circumference of the foamed insulating layer, in which the filled layer contains a partial discharge resistant material, which insulated wire has all of high partial discharge inception voltage, resistance to partial discharge, heat resistance, and abrasion resistance (scratch resistance). 1. An insulated wire , comprising:a conductor;a foamed insulating layer obtained by foaming a thermosetting resin; anda non-foamed filled layer on the outer circumference of the foamed insulating layer,wherein the filled layer contains a partial discharge resistant material in an amount of 30% by mass or less relative to a resin, andwherein the foamed insulating layer has a thickness of 30% or more of the sum of the thickness of the foamed insulating layer and the thickness of the filled layer.2. The insulated wire according to claim 1 , comprising the filled layer on the inner circumference of the foamed insulating layer.3. The insulated wire according to claim 1 ,wherein the foamed insulating layer is a layer obtained by laminating plural foamed layers having the filled layer on both or one of the inner circumference and the outer circumference thereof.4. The insulated wire according to claim 2 ,wherein the foamed insulating layer and/or the filled layer on the inner circumference thereof contain the partial discharge resistant material.5. The insulated wire according to claim 1 ,wherein the partial discharge resistant material is titanium dioxide or silica.6. The insulated wire according to claim 1 ,wherein the foamed insulating layer and the filled layer are composed of polyimide or polyamideimide.7. The insulated wire according to claim 1 ,wherein a dielectric constant is 4 or less.8. The insulated wire according to claim 1 ,wherein the foamed insulating layer has an average bubble size of 5 μm or less.9. A method of producing the insulated wire according to claim ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

REFLECTIVE COATING SYSTEMS FOR REFLECTOR LAMPS, METHODS THEREFOR, AND LAMPS EQUIPPED THEREWITH

Номер: US20150037569A1
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Reflective coating systems, methods for depositing such coating systems, and lamps equipped with such coating systems. The reflective coating systems include an intermediate metallic layer overlying a substrate and consisting of nickel, chromium or a Ni—Cr alloy, a reflective metallic layer containing silver and overlying the intermediate metallic layer, and a protective layer overlying the reflective metallic layer. 1. A reflective coating system on a surface of a substrate , the reflective coating system comprising an intermediate metallic layer overlying the substrate and consisting of nickel , chromium , or a Ni—Cr alloy , a reflective metallic layer containing silver and overlying the intermediate metallic layer , and a protective layer overlying the reflective metallic layer.2. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the intermediate metallic layer constitutes at least 20 percent of the combined thickness of the intermediate metallic layer and the reflective metallic layer.3. The reflective coating system according to claim 2 , wherein the intermediate metallic layer has a thickness of about 50 nm to about 400 nm.4. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the reflective metallic layer has a thickness of about 60 nm to about 400 nm.5. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the protective layer is chosen from the group consisting of dielectric oxides claim 1 , nitrides and fluorides.6. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the intermediate metallic layer contacts the substrate.7. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the reflective metallic layer contacts the intermediate metallic layer.8. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the reflective metallic layer consists of silver.9. The reflective coating system according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a transparent material and the reflective coating system further comprises an ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR SPRAYING THE INSIDE OF CAN BODIES

Номер: US20170036229A1
Принадлежит:

A system for spraying a coating such as lacquer on the internal surface of a can body () comprising vacuum chuck gears () for each vacuum chuck (). The vacuum chucks hold the can body as it rotates about a main process turret () and to a spray station (). A ring gear rotates independently of main turret rotation and further gearing connects the ring gear to a vacuum chuck drive motor (). The spray system provides tight process control and allows flexibility of process revolutions or use of higher machine production speed. 1. A system for spraying the inside of can bodies comprising:a spray station and a main rotary turret, the main rotary turret being connected to and driven by an indexing device;one or more spray guns on a spray gun support frame; andvacuum chucks arranged circumferentially around the turret for holding can bodies;wherein each vacuum chuck has a vacuum chuck gear and each vacuum chuck gear is in constant mesh with a ring gear; the ring gear being rotatably mounted on a hub and the hub being a static machine element which is mounted to a main frame and is positioned about a centre of the main rotary turret; and constant mesh gearing connects the ring gear to a vacuum chuck drive motor.2. A system according to claim 1 , in which the vacuum chuck drive motor is a variable speed control motor.3. A system according to claim 1 , in which the vacuum chuck drive motor is static mounted to the main frame.4. A system according to claim 1 , in which the vacuum chucks are arranged on a pitch circle diameter about the centre of the turret.5. A system according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more ring gear bearings arranged between the ring gear and the hub.6. A system according to claim 1 , in which the indexing device is an index box.7. A system according to claim 1 , in which the indexing device is a servo motor and gearbox.8. A method of spraying a coating over substantially all of the interior of a can body claim 1 , the method comprising:indexing ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MODIFYING SURFACE OF NON-CONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE AND SIDEWALL OF MICRO/NANO HOLE WITH rGO AND CONDITIONER EMPLOYED THEREIN

Номер: US20180036769A1
Принадлежит:

Non-conductive substrates, especially the sidewalls of micro/nano holes thereof are chemically modified (i.e., chemically grafted) by reduced graphene oxide (rGO). The rGO possesses excellent electrical conductivity and therefore the modified substrates become conductive, so that it can be directly electroplated. These rGO-grafted holes can pass thermal shock reliability test after electroplating. The rGO grafting process possesses many advantages, such as a short process time, no complex agent (i.e., no chelator), no toxic agents (i.e., formaldehyde for electroless Cu deposition). It is employed in an aqueous solution instead of an organic solvent, and therefore is environmentally friendly and beneficial for industrial production. 1. A method for modifying surfaces of a substrate and sidewalls of high aspect holes of the substrate with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) , the method comprising steps of:(a) contacting a substrate with an aqueous solution of a conditioner including an amino compound at 40-80° C. for 3-10 minutes to form layers of the amino compound on surfaces of the substrate and sidewalls of the holes, wherein the amino compound has a concentration of 0.1-3 g/L;(b) contacting the substrate with a graphene oxide (GO) solution for 5-10 minutes to bond the GO with the amino compound, wherein the GO solution has a pH value 3-6, a temperature of 35-80° C. and a solid content of 0.1-1 g/L; and(c) contacting the substrate with a solution containing a reducing agent at 60-90° C. for 5-10 minutes to reduce the GO and modify the surfaces of the substrate with the reduced GO (rGO), wherein the solution containing the reducing agent has a pH value 3-10 and a concentration of 0.5-2M.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amino compound is polyamine.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amino compound of step (a) is alkamine.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the alkamine has a formula (15) or (16){'br': None, 'sub': 3−m', '2', '4', 'm', 'm, 'i': ', m=', 'NH(CH)(OH)1 ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

HIGH-TEMPERATURE, WEAR-RESISTANT COATING FOR A LINERLESS ENGINE BLOCK

Номер: US20210047980A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A linerless engine block includes a polymer matrix composite having an internal surface that defines a bore. The polymer matrix composite has a first thermal conductivity at the internal surface of at least 5 W/m·° C. The linerless engine block also includes a first bond coating disposed on the internal surface within the bore, and a second wear-resistant coating disposed on the first bond coating within the bore such that the second wear-resistant coating is adhered to the polymer matrix composite by the first bond coating. A method of forming the linerless engine block is also described. 1. A linerless engine block comprising:a polymer matrix composite having an internal surface that defines a bore, wherein the polymer matrix composite has a first thermal conductivity at the internal surface of at least 5 W/m·° C.;a first bond coating disposed on the internal surface within the bore; anda second wear-resistant coating disposed on the first bond coating within the bore such that the second wear-resistant coating is adhered to the polymer matrix composite by the first bond coating.2. The linerless engine block of claim 1 , wherein the first thermal conductivity is from 5 W/m·° C. to 15 W/m·° C.3. The linerless engine block of claim 1 , wherein the polymer matrix composite includes a matrix component claim 1 , a fiber component claim 1 , a thermally-conductive component claim 1 , and an additive component.4. The linerless engine block of claim 3 , wherein the matrix component includes at least one of an epoxy claim 3 , a phenolic claim 3 , a polybismaleimide claim 3 , a polyimide claim 3 , a polyamide-imide claim 3 , a benzoxizine claim 3 , a polyaryletherketone claim 3 , a polyetheretherketone claim 3 , a polyetherketoneketone claim 3 , a polyphthalamide claim 3 , a polyphenylene sulfide claim 3 , a polyamide claim 3 , and combinations thereof.5. The linerless engine block of claim 3 , wherein the fiber component includes a plurality of fibers formed from at least ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

SUPPORT CYLINDER FOR THERMAL PROCESSING CHAMBER

Номер: US20150050819A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the disclosure generally relate to a support cylinder used in a thermal process chamber. In one embodiment, the support cylinder comprises a ring body having an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface, wherein the ring body comprises an opaque quartz glass material and wherein the ring body is coated with an optical transparent layer. The optical transparent layer has a coefficient of thermal expansion that is substantially matched or similar to the opaque quartz glass material to reduce thermal expansion mismatch that may cause thermal stress under high thermal loads. In one example, the opaque quartz glass material is synthetic black quartz and the optical transparent layer comprises a clear fused quartz material. 1. A support cylinder for a thermal processing chamber , comprising:a ring body having an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface parallel to the inner peripheral surface; anda planar surface extending radially from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface, wherein the ring body comprises a synthetic black quartz and the ring body is coated with an optical transparent layer.24-. (canceled)5. The support cylinder of claim 1 , wherein the optical transparent layer comprises a clear fused quartz material.6. The support cylinder of claim 1 , wherein the optical transparent layer is coated on the inner peripheral surface.7. (canceled)8. The support cylinder of claim 1 , wherein the ring body comprises a beveled surface portion and a rounded surface portion claim 1 , wherein the beveled surface portion connects to the rounded surface portion through the planar surface.9. (canceled)10. The support cylinder of claim 8 , wherein the beveled surface portion is sloped downwardly toward the inner peripheral surface at an angle of about 15° to about 40° with respect to the inner peripheral surface.11. The support cylinder of claim 8 , wherein the rounded surface portion has a radius of about 0.25 mm ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

COATING DEVICE, COATING SYSTEM AND A METHOD

Номер: US20190054496A1
Автор: Lokkinen Mika
Принадлежит:

The coating device that has a rotatable spindle which has fastening mechanisms for fastening a rotation axle to the spindle. Protrusions are radially protruding from the spindle for spreading the coating substance on the inner surface of a pipe. The protrusions () are flexible and plate-like strips that twist around the axis of their longest side so that the cross-sectional area of the protrusion, in the direction of the rotation axle of the spindle, is at its smallest at the outermost end. The protrusions have limiters that limit the coating substance to be spread to the desired layer thickness. 1. A coating device for treating the inner surface of a pipe with coating substance , the coating device comprising:a cylindrical spindle arranged to be rotated around a rotation axle of the cylindrical spindle, and which spindle has fastening means for fastening the rotation axle to the spindle which further comprises protrusions radially extending from the spindle for spreading a coating substance on an inner surface of a pipe, which protrusions are flexible and plate-like strips that twist around the axis of a longest side of the strips so that a cross-sectional area of the protrusions, in a direction of the rotation axle of the spindle, is a smallest at an outermost end of the protrusions, as viewed from the spindle, said protrusions comprise limiters which limit a part of the protrusions between the limiters to a distance determined by the limiters from the inner surface of the pipe for spreading the coating substance as a layer of constant thickness on the inner surface of the pipe as the coating device is rotated.2. A coating device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said protrusions twist round the axis of the longest side so that the cross-sectional area of the protrusions in the direction the rotation axle of the spindle is at a biggest position at the end of the protrusion claim 1 , which is fixed to the spindle claim 1 , with the limiters excluded.3. A coating ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

SYRINGE

Номер: US20170056923A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a syringe with which it is possible to hold with greater stability a liquid inside the barrel while maintaining the slidability and air-tightness between the barrel and the gasket without requiring fixation of silicone oil, and which is excellent in terms of accuracy of visual inspection. The syringe has a resin barrel, a gasket slidably inserted inside the barrel, a plunger attached to the gasket, and a silicone film obtained by applying silicone oil having a kinematic viscosity of 500 to 10,000 cSt over the inner peripheral surface of the barrel in an amount of 5 to 50 μg per 1 cmof area. 113-. (canceled)14. A method of lubricating a syringe comprising a resin barrel , said method comprising forming a silicone film on an inner peripheral surface of said barrel by applying a silicone oil having a viscosity of 500 to 10 ,000 cSt to the inner peripheral surface of said barrel in an amount of 5 to 50 μg per 1 cmof area , provided that said method does not include fixation of the silicone oil to the barrel.15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein said syringe further comprises a gasket slidably inserted in said barrel and plunger attached to the gasket claim 14 , the method further comprising forming a second silicone film by applying said silicone oil to a surface of said gasket at 0 to 0.3 mg per 1 cmof area.16. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the tolerance of an inner diameter of said barrel is at most ±0.10 mm.17. The method according to claim 14 , wherein said barrel consists of a thermoplastic saturated norbornene resin composition.18. The method according to claim 15 , wherein said gasket has a maximum outer diameter greater than an inner diameter of said barrel claim 15 , and a difference between a maximum outer diameter of said gasket and the inner diameter of said barrel is at least 0.02. mm and at most 0.50 mm.19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein said gasket has a plurality of ridge portions claim 18 , an outer diameter ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Method and equipment to perform controlled access to the projected location inside a storage tank, while it is operated, idle, or undergoing maintenance, to conduct an internal service from outside

Номер: US20220080474A1
Принадлежит:

Method and equipment to perform controlled access to the projected location inside a storage tank, while it is operated, idle, or undergoing maintenance, to conduct an internal service from outside. This intervention from outside can be performed through an access opening in the wall or roof of the tank. In addition to other innovations, a new coiled tubing (CT) solution for multiple 3D positioning arrangements outside and inside the tank is provided for both positioning, inserting, remote control, and withdrawing the CT with the active head for the controlled accessing of the target area. 1. Method and equipment to perform the access to the projected location inside a fluid , solids , or the mixture of fluid and solids storage tank , while it is operated , idle , or undergoing maintenance , to make an internal service from outside , which comprises controlled introduction into the tank from the wall or a roof access point outside of the tank through a guide unit placed on the access point and/or beyond it , using the coiled tubing (CT) with the active head on the end , and the CT drive on the other end which provides controlled reciprocating movement of the CT active head inside the tank under different angles in 3D projections set by the variable guide mounted on the access point and/or a diverter inside the tank and/or angled jet nozzles to cover a whole target area.2. The method as claimed in when through the active head as a nozzle agitating or/and cleaning fluid is delivered inside the tank with sediments by means a pump to make a slurry movable or/and pumping out the made slurry by the vacuum unit from the outside source.3. The method as claimed in when fluid is represented by fluid stored in the tank and circulated through the CT from the other access point or drain to the active head.4. The method as claimed in when the CT is used to remove claim 1 , and recovery treated sludge or dispersed deposits by means of the vacuum unit combined with the CT guiding ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

STEEL WIRE SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD AND SURFACE TREATMENT LINE

Номер: US20180065145A1
Автор: Nakano Satoshi

The steel wire surface treatment method of the present invention is a method for continuously treating the surface of a steel wire and includes: a descaling step P in which scale adhering to the surface of a steel wire is removed by subjecting the surface of the steel wire to wet blasting; a coating film treatment step P in which a coating film is formed on the surface of the steel wire after completion of the descaling step P and a water amount controlling step P in which the water amount on the surface of the steel wire immediately before performing the coating film treatment step P is adjusted to a prescribed water amount. 1. A steel wire surface treatment method for continuously treating a surface of a steel wire , the method comprising:removing scale adhering to the surface of the steel wire by subjecting the surface of the steel wire to wet blasting;forming a coating film on the surface of the steel wire after the removing; andcontrolling a water amount by adjusting a water amount on the surface of the steel wire immediately before the forming, to be within a prescribed water amount range.2. The steel wire surface treatment method according to claim 1 , further comprising: measuring the water amount on the surface of the steel wire after the controlling and immediately before the forming.3. The steel wire surface treatment method according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling comprises adjusting the water amount on the surface of the steel wire immediately before the forming claim 1 , to be 5 g/mor more and 80 g/mor less.4. The steel wire surface treatment method according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling comprises increasing the water amount on the surface of the steel wire after the removing.5. The steel wire surface treatment method according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling comprises decreasing the water amount on the surface of the steel wire after the removing.6. A steel wire surface treatment line claim 1 , comprising:a blasting treatment device ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

COATING

Номер: US20170066013A1
Принадлежит:

A method of applying a coating to a device which has one or more components housed in a housing. A liquid coating precursor is applied to at least part of the internal surface of the housing and/or at least part of the one or more components within the housing. Low pressure conditions are applied to the closed housing, sufficient to cause the liquid coating precursor to evaporate and initiation of the liquid coating precursor to thereby cause the coating to form on at least some of the internal surfaces of the device. 1. A method of applying a coating to a device , the device comprising one or more components housed in a housing , the method comprising the steps of:(i) applying liquid coating precursor to at least part of the internal surface of the housing and/or at least part of the one or more components ;(ii) applying below atmosphere pressure conditions to the closed housing, with the one or more components inside the housing, the pressure conditions being sufficient to cause the liquid coating precursor to evaporate; and(iii) initiation of the liquid coating precursor, to thereby cause the coating to form from the liquid precursor on at least some of the internal surfaces of the device.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the initiation of the liquid coating precursor comprises an energizing and/or ionization field claim 1 , such as a plasma.3. A method according to any one of and claim 1 , wherein the initiation of the liquid coating precursor is selected from plasmas claim 1 , including atmospheric based plasmas;penning ionization; laser; initiated and oxidative chemical vapour deposition; free radical initiators; and electromagnetic radiation including visible and infra-red light.4. A method according to any one of to claim 1 , wherein the coating formed by plasma polymerization.5. A method according to claim 4 , wherein the coating is applied using a pulsed plasma.6. A method according to claim 4 , wherein the coating is applied using a continuous ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

Adhesive-Distributing Device and Method for Adhesively Bonding Hollow Profiles Using the Adhesive-Distributing Device

Номер: US20170066205A1
Автор: SUTTER Nathanael
Принадлежит:

An adhesive-distributing device for use in repairing or reconditioning a hollow profile includes an adapter body, in which is arranged at least one channel system made up of at least two channels connected to one another. At least one channel is connected to an injection opening for injecting adhesive into the channel system. Each channel is designed with at least one exit opening. 1. An adhesive-distributing device for use in repair or reconditioning of a hollow profile , comprising:an adapter body;at least one channel system having at least two interconnected channels arranged in the adapter body, whereinat least one of the two interconnected channels is connected to an injection opening of the adapter body through which adhesive is injected into the channel system, andeach of the at least two interconnected channels has a respective exit opening.2. The adhesive-distributing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe adapter body comprises two injection openings and two channel systems.3. The adhesive-distributing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe channel system is configured as a multi-directional channel system to guide adhesive injected through the injection opening in different directions to lateral surfaces of the adapter body.4. The adhesive-distributing device according to claim 2 , whereinthe two channel systems are each configured as a multi-directional channel system to guide adhesive injected through a respective injection opening in different directions to lateral surfaces of the adapter body.5. The adhesive-distributing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe exit opening of each channel is formed at a lateral surface of the adapter body.6. The adhesive-distributing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe at least two interconnected channels are interconnected via a connecting point or a multi-directional junction.7. The adhesive-distributing device according to claim 1 , whereinthe adapter body comprises two circumferential webs along lateral ...

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05-06-2014 дата публикации

POLYAMIDE-IMIDE RESIN INSULATING COATING MATERIAL, INSULATED WIRE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME

Номер: US20140154407A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI METALS, LTD.

A polyamide-imide resin insulating coating material, which is obtained by reacting an isocyanate component with an acid component, has a main solvent component of γ-butyrolactone. In the coating material, a total compounding ratio of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and trimellitic anhydride (TMA) is 85 to 98 mol %, where the total compounding ratio is given by averaging a compounding ratio of MDI to the isocyanate component and a compounding ration of TMA to the acid component. 1. A polyamide-imide resin insulating coating material , comprising:a polyamide-imide resin obtained by reacting, in a mixed solvent, an isocyanate component comprising (i) 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and (ii) an isomer of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate other than 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, with an acid component comprising a trimellitic anhydride, wherein:a total compounding ratio, obtained by averaging the compounding ratio of the 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in the isocyanate components and the compounding ratio of the trimellitic anhydride in the acid components, is in the range of 85 to 98 mol %; andthe mixed solvent comprises ybutyrolactone as a main solvent and at least one nitrogen-containing high boiling point polar solvent selected from the group consisting of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC).2. A method of making a polyamide-imide resin insulating coating material , comprising:reacting an isocyanate component comprising (i) 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and (ii) an isomer of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate other than 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, with an acid component comprising a trimellitic anhydride by using a mixed solvent comprising γ-butyrolactone as a main solvent and at least one nitrogen-containing high boiling point polar solvent selected from the group consisting of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) to synthesize ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR COATING THE VISIBLE SURFACES OF MOTOR VEHICLE WHEEL RIMS

Номер: US20210078039A1
Автор: KUCHARSKA Beata
Принадлежит:

In a method for coating motor vehicle wheel rims, a polymer priming layer, a polymer intermediate layer, a decorative layer of a heat-cured polymer layer with embedded flake-like metal pigments covering the visible surface of the decorative layer, and a polymer cover layer are consecutively applied to the wheel rim metal surface. The coated wheel rims achieve a polished metal appearance without substantial extra costs by producing the polymer intermediate layer with a high-gloss surface and applying the decorative layer to the high-gloss surface of the polymer intermediate layer in the wet spraying method with a layer thickness of max. 2 μm, where it is dried at ambient temperature and, before applying the polymer cover layer, it is fixed to the polymer intermediate layer via a thermal post-treatment so that it adheres to the surface thereof with a cross-cut pull-off strength of Gt=0 to Gt=2. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal post-treatment of the decorative layer (C) is carried out at a temperature of more than 140° C.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal post-treatment of the decorative layer (C) is carried out at a temperature of 180° C. to 200° C.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein color pigments are additionally added to the decorative layer (C).53. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the combined surfaces of the platelet-shaped metal pigments contained in the decorative layer (C) and facing the observer are greater by at least the factor than the area of the decorative layer (C). The invention relates to a method for coating the visible surfaces of motor vehicle wheel rims made of aluminium or steel, in which firstly a polymer base layer (A) is applied to the mechanically processed metallic surface of the rim, said layer compensating for the unevenness of the mechanical processing, following which an intermediate polymer layer (B) is applied to the surface of the polymer base layer (A), then a decorative ...

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29-03-2018 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COATING HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE CONTACTORS

Номер: US20180085783A1
Принадлежит:

A method for coating hollow fiber membranes is disclosed. The method includes preparing a continuous circulating circuit, which includes a membrane contactor module, two liquid reservoirs containing a solvent, two pipeline paths, and at least one injector. The membrane module include a plurality of hollow fiber membranes with an inside area and an outside area, and a housing, where the plurality of hollow fiber membranes are extended inside the housing. The method further include forming a plurality of wetted hollow fiber membranes with the solvent by circulating the solvent through the continuous circulating circuit, filling at least one of the two liquid reservoirs with a coating solution, forming a coating layer on a surface of at least one of the inside area or the outside area of the plurality of wetted hollow fiber membranes by circulating the coating solution through the continuous circulating circuit, and forming a uniform coating layer by injecting the coating solution by the injector for intrusion of the coating solution through the coating layer. 1- A method for coating hollow fiber membranes , the method comprising: [ a plurality of hollow fiber membranes, wherein each hollow fiber membrane includes an inside area and an outside area; and', 'a housing, wherein the plurality of hollow fiber membranes are extended inside the housing;, 'a membrane contactor module, comprising, 'two liquid reservoirs, the liquid reservoirs containing a solvent;', 'two pipeline paths, wherein the membrane contactor module and the two liquid reservoirs are connected through the two pipeline paths; and', 'at least one injector, wherein the injector has an access to the membrane contactor module via one of the two pipeline paths;, 'preparing a continuous circulating circuit, comprisingforming a plurality of wetted hollow fiber membranes with the solvent by circulating the solvent through the continuous circulating circuit;filling at least one of the two liquid reservoirs with a ...

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12-04-2018 дата публикации

METHOD, DEVICE AND APPARATUS FOR COATING AN INNER SURFACE OF A SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20180099308A1
Автор: MASSON Stéphane
Принадлежит: UMICORE AG & CO. KG

The invention relates to a method for performing a coating process of a workpiece (), comprising the steps of: 14. Method for performing a coating process of a workpiece () , comprising the steps of:{'b': 4', '2, 'providing the workpiece () in a coating unit ();'}{'b': 2', '2', '6, 'prefilling (S) the coating unit () with a coating medium using a pump (),'}{'b': 3', '2', '5', '2', '5, 'filling (S) the coating unit () with the coating medium by a dosing unit (), wherein a predetermined amount of coating medium is applied to the coating unit () by the dosing unit () as soon the coating medium level has reached a given reference level (R).'}2212. Method according to claim 1 , wherein prefilling is performed up to a filling level of the chamber () of the coating unit () which is below the reference level (R).37662. Method according to claim 1 , wherein prefilling is stopped by closing a valve () cutting the pump () from the coating unit ().4272. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the reaching of the coating medium level at the reference level (R) is signaled by a level sensor () arranged in the chamber of the coating unit ().526. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of prefilling the coating unit () with the coating medium using a pump () is performed for a predetermined prefill duration.62121. Method according to claim 5 , wherein the predetermined prefill duration is determined by emptying the chamber () after each filling claim 5 , iteratively adapting the prefill duration for a number of times so that coating medium level in the chamber () is just below the reference level (R).714. Coating apparatus () for coating a workpiece () claim 5 , comprising:{'b': 2', '21', '2', '4, 'a coating unit () with a chamber () for receiving a coating medium, wherein the coating unit () is configured to place the workpiece ();'}{'b': 6', '2, 'a pump () for supplying the coating medium to the coating unit ();'}{'b': 5', '2, 'a dosing unit () for supplying the coating ...

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04-04-2019 дата публикации

Method for producing a heat-stable coating by digital printing

Номер: US20190099780A1
Принадлежит: SEB SA

A method for producing a small heating household appliance article having a substrate with at least two opposite faces, includes providing the substrate and obtaining a heat-stable coating on the substrate. The procedure for obtaining a coating includes depositing by digital printing, on at least one of the two opposite faces of the substrate and through at least one nozzle having an aperture of at least 80 μm, at least one layer of a composition including at least one binder and having a dry extract of at least 15% by weight, and curing the coated substrate.

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

SPRAY GUN ALIGNMENT FOR PRECISION APPLICATION OF CONTAINER COATINGS

Номер: US20220168768A1
Принадлежит: SWIMC LLC

A spray gun alignment system precisely aligns a spray gun of a container spray machine for precision application of container coatings. The spray gun alignment system generates a spray gun alignment jig including a container holder adapter and a spray gun adapter. The container holder adapter is inserted into a container holder of the spray machine, and the spray gun adapter is fastened to the spray gun. The spray gun alignment jig is configured to position the spray gun in proper alignment with respect to the container holder. 1. A spray gun alignment jig for aligning a spray gun with a container holder of a container spray machine , the spray gun alignment jig comprising:a container holder adapter that engages with a container holder of the container spray machine;a spray gun adapter that engages with the spray gun; anda linkage that connects the spray gun adapter and the container holder adapter in a predetermined alignment.2. The spray gun alignment jig of claim 1 , wherein the linkage includes a releasable joint that is releasable to separate the container holder adapter from the spray gun adapter.3. The spray gun alignment jig of claim 1 , wherein the container holder adapter is sized to fit within the container holder of the container spray machine and further comprises an orientation guide that causes the container holder adapter to fit within the container holder in a particular orientation.4. The spray gun alignment jig of claim 1 , wherein the container holder is part of a container spinner of a container transporter of the container spray machine.5. The spray gun alignment jig of claim 1 , wherein the spray gun adapter includes a tip alignment receptacle that receives the tip of the spray gun to align the spray gun adapter with the tip of the spray gun.6. The spray gun alignment jig of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined alignment includes a predetermined position and a predetermined orientation.7. The spray gun alignment jig of claim 6 , wherein the ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION AND RESIN-ATTACHED COPPER FOIL

Номер: US20220169842A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd.

There is provided a resin composition including (a) an acrylic polymer having a tensile modulus of 200 MPa or less, (b) a resin that is solid at 25° C., (c) a resin that is liquid at 25° C. and crosslinkable with at least one of the component (a) or the component (b), and (d) a polymerization initiator. The content of the component (a) is 35 parts by weight or more and 93 parts by weight or less, the content of the component (b) is 3 parts by weight or more and 60 parts by weight or less, and the content of the component (c) is 1 part by weight or more and 25 parts by weight or less, based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the component (a), the component (b), and the component (c). 1. A resin composition comprising the following components:(a) an acrylic polymer having a tensile modulus of 200 MPa or less as measured in accordance with HS K7161-1: 2014;(b) a resin that is solid at 25° C.;(c) a resin that is liquid at 25° C. and crosslinkable with at least one of the component (a) and the component (b); and(d) a polymerization initiator,wherein the resin composition contains the component (a) in an amount of 35 parts by weight or more and 93 parts by weight or less, the component (b) in an amount of 3 parts by weight or more and 60 parts by weight or less, and the component (c) in an amount of 1 part by weight or more and 25 parts by weight or less, based on 100 parts by weight of a total amount of the component (a), the component (b), and the component (c).2. The resin composition according to claim 1 , having a weight ratio of the component (a) to the component (b) claim 1 , a/b claim 1 , of 0.6 or more and 18 or less.3. The resin composition according to claim 1 , having a weight ratio of the component (c) to the component (d) claim 1 , c/d claim 1 , of 50 or more and 5000 or less.4. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the component (a) or the component (b) has a carboxyl group claim 1 , and the component (c) is a ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

Transparent Varnish Composition

Номер: US20220169870A1
Принадлежит:

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of preparing a transparent varnish composition. The method comprises the steps of providing a binder, adding to the binder 1 to 40 wt % precipitated calcium carbonate particles by weight of the composition, wherein the precipitated calcium carbonate particles have an average Dparticle size of 60 to 120 nm measured by dynamic light scattering, fewer than 10% of the precipitated calcium carbonate particles by volume of the total precipitated calcium carbonate particles have a particles size of 75 nm or less, fewer than 10% of the precipitated calcium carbonate particles by volume of the total precipitated calcium carbonate particles have a particles size of 110 nm or more, the steepness of the particle size distribution is in the range of 1.3-1.55, and dispersing the precipitated calcium carbonate in the composition. 1. A method of preparing a transparent varnish composition comprising the steps ofproviding a binder the precipitated calcium carbonate particles have an average D50 particle size of 60 to 120 nm measured by dynamic light scattering,', 'fewer than 10% of the precipitated calcium carbonate particles by volume of the total precipitated calcium carbonate particles have a particles size of 75 nm or less,', 'fewer than 10% of the precipitated calcium carbonate particles by volume of the total precipitated calcium carbonate particles have a particles size of 110 nm or more,', 'o the steepness of the particle size distribution is in the range of 1.3-1.55, and, 'adding to the binder 1 to 40 wt % precipitated calcium carbonate particles by weight of the composition, wherein'}dispersing the precipitated calcium carbonate in the composition.2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the further step of adding to the binder one or more conventional additives.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the one or more conventional additives are selected from the group consisting ...

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19-04-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CRYSTAL PLANE OF POLYCRYSTALLINE METAL AND METAL-CARBON MATERIAL COMPOSITE INCLUDING METAL WHERE CRYSTAL PLANE IS CONTROLLED BY USING THE SAME

Номер: US20180105952A1
Принадлежит:

The growth of a specific crystal plane of a polycrystalline metal is induced or suppressed by forming a carbon material on the surface of the polycrystalline metal, and accordingly, the ratio of the crystal plane may be controlled, particularly, the crystal plane may be controlled so as for the polycrystalline metal to be similar to a single crystalline metal. Accordingly, a metal-carbon material composite where a crystal plane is controlled may be mass-produced at low costs through a continuous process. 1. A metal-carbon material composite where a carbon material is formed on a surface of a polycrystalline metal ,wherein the carbon material is formed through a heat treatment of a polymer on the surface of the metal,growth of a specific crystal plane of the polycrystalline metal is promoted or suppressed by forming the carbon material, so that a ratio of the crystal plane of the polycrystalline metal is changed differently from a ratio of the crystal plane of the polycrystalline metal prior to the heat treatment.2. The metal-carbon material composite according to claim 1 , wherein when an intensity of a crystal plane having the highest intensity in an XRD graph of the polycrystalline metal after the heat treatment is assumed to be 1 claim 1 , the intensities of the other crystal planes are controlled so as to be 0 or more than 0 and 0.9 or less.3. The metal-carbon material composite according to claim 1 , wherein the metal is one or more metals selected from a group consisting of transition metals comprising one or more of Pt claim 1 , Ru claim 1 , Cu claim 1 , Fe claim 1 , Ni claim 1 , Co claim 1 , Pd claim 1 , W claim 1 , Ir claim 1 , Rh claim 1 , Sr claim 1 , Ce claim 1 , Pr claim 1 , Nd claim 1 , Sm claim 1 , or Re claim 1 , alloys of the transition metals claim 1 , non-transition metals comprising one or more of Mg claim 1 , B claim 1 , or Al claim 1 , and alloys of the transition metals.4. The metal-carbon material composite according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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20-04-2017 дата публикации

NOVEL METHOD FOR PRODUCING COATING COMPOSITIONS WITH IMPROVED COATING PROPERTIES AND CONSISTENCY THEREOF

Номер: US20170108296A1
Принадлежит:

A method for creating a coating onto a conduit is provided. The method includes rotating the conduit while injecting a controlled amount of slurry onto the surface of an inner diameter of the conduit through a nozzle that is retracted from out of the conduit at a controlled speed. The method offers improved reproducibility and repeatability of coating properties in comparison to conventional coating methods. 1. A method for applying a coating onto a surface of an inner diameter of a conduit , comprising:feeding a slurry formulation into a slurry reservoir, said slurry reservoir operably connected to an injection nozzle;introducing the injection nozzle in a forward direction into the conduit, said conduit defined, at least in part, by a longitudinal length extending between a first end and a second end;configuring the injection nozzle to a first position within the conduit, said first position defined as a first end of the injection nozzle being substantially aligned with the first end of the conduit;pumping said slurry from said slurry reservoir and thorough said injection nozzle so as to discharge slurry from the first end of the injection nozzle towards the inner surface of the conduit;detecting the discharge slurry; androtating said conduit, thereby allowing the discharged slurry be spread and distributed substantially uniformly along the inner surface of the conduit; andretracting at a predetermined feed rate said injection nozzle, said retracting occurring in a reverse direction opposite to said forward direction.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:retracting the injection nozzle to a second position relative to the conduit, said second position defined as the first end of the injection nozzle being substantially aligned with the second end of the conduit.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:deactivating the step of pumping said slurry;introducing air through the conduit;heating said conduit; andevaporating solvent from the coating applied ...

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05-05-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE SELECTIVE COATING OF AN INTERIOR SURFACE

Номер: US20160121353A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates, in various embodiments, to methods and systems for masking and de-masking a portion of an interior surface of a structure, such as may be useful in the selective coating of an interior surface of a structure. The method comprises providing a masking device comprising a magnetically active material and a seal-forming material and inserting the masking device into an interior of the structure. A magnetic force is activated in order to bring the masking device into sealable contact with a portion of an interior surface of the structure, thereby producing a masked portion of the interior surface. While maintaining the sealable contact, the unmasked portion of the interior surface of the structure is coated with a coating material. After the coating, the magnetic force is deactivated in order to bring the masking device out of sealable contact with the interior surface of the structure. 1. A system for masking and de-masking a portion of an interior surface of a structure comprising: (i) a magnetically active material, and', '(ii) a seal-forming material; and, '(a) a masking unit comprising at least a body and a handle, the body comprising'}(b) an object that is capable of producing a magnetic force that acts on an interior cavity of a structure;wherein the masking unit is capable of being inserted into the interior cavity of the structure; andwherein the magnetic force is capable of causing the masking unit to sealably contact a portion of an interior surface of the structure.2. The system of claim 1 , in which the handle is configured to flex in response to application of the magnetic force.3. The system of claim 2 , in which the handle is configured to return to its natural position in response to a removal of the magnetic force.4. The system of claim 1 , in which the masking unit is configured to provide the structure with a viewing aperture.5. The system of claim 1 , in which the object is an electromagnet.6. The system of claim 1 , ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

System and Method for Acrylic Coating

Номер: US20180117608A1
Автор: Cole Gregory
Принадлежит:

A system and method for applying a coating to a surface. The coating can include any typical coating, but in some examples includes a styrenated acrylic coating. The coating is first applied. Thereafter, a quick-set formula which includes a brine solution is applied atop the first coating. The quick-set formula sets the first coating. Thereafter, a second coating, or multiple coatings, can be applied atop the first coating. Due to the quick-set formula, the second coating can be applied in less than 15 minutes. 1. A method for applying a coating to a surface , said method comprising:a. applying a first coating;b. applying a quick-set formula atop said first coating, wherein said quick-set formula sets said first coating, and wherein said quick-set formula comprises a brine solution;c. applying a second coating atop said first coating.2. The method of wherein said coating comprises an acrylic coating.3. The method of wherein said quick-set formula sets said first coating in under 15 minutes.4. The method of further comprising step d) of applying a quick-set formula after step c).5. The method of wherein said coating comprises a styrenated acrylic coating.6. The method of wherein said brine solution comprises calcium chloride.7. The method of wherein said applying of steps a claim 1 , b claim 1 , and c comprise spraying with a single spray gun.8. The method of wherein said first coating and said quick-set formula are applied at a ratio of between about 3.1:1 and about 20:1.9. The method of wherein said quick-set formula comprises 1-10% by weight salt.10. The method of wherein said quick-set formula comprises a ratio of water to salt of between about 4:1 to about 10:1.11. The method of wherein said applying of step c) occurs within 15 minutes after said applying of step a).12. An apparatus for spraying claim 1 , said apparatus comprising:a handle coupled to a first barrel, wherein said first barrel is coupled to a second barrel;a first nozzle coupled to said first ...

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

COLD SET COMPOSITION FOR CERAMIC BODIES

Номер: US20170121231A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are ceramic articles comprising ceramic honeycomb bodies and an aqueous composition, for example in the form of a cold-set plug, as well as processes for preparing ceramic articles and processes for making an aqueous composition for use with ceramic articles, for example as a cold-set plug composition. 1. A ceramic article comprising:a fired ceramic honeycomb body having a plurality of cell channels; andan unfired composition comprising a refractory filler, an inorganic binder, and an organic binder;{'sub': 50', '90, 'wherein the refractory filler comprises particles have a din the range from about 10 μm to about 40 μm and a dless than about 110 μm.'}2. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the particles of the refractory filler have a d10 greater than about 2 μm3. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the unfired composition is disposed in at least one cell channel of the fired ceramic honeycomb body in the form of at least one plug.4. The ceramic article of claim 3 , wherein the at least one plug has a depth in the cell channel ranging from about 4 mm to about 12 mm.5. The ceramic article of claim 3 , wherein the at least one plug has a depth in the cell channel ranging from about 6 mm to about 10 mm.6. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic binder is a colloidal silica that is present in an amount ranging from about 5% to about 20% by weight as a superaddition.7. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the organic binder is present in the composition in an amount ranging from about 1.0% to about 5.0% by weight.8. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the organic binder is chosen from methylcellulose claim 1 , Xanthan gum claim 1 , actigum claim 1 , and polyvinyl alcohol.9. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the organic binder comprises methylcellulose.10. The ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the particles of the refractory filler are chosen from particles of cordierite claim 1 , fused silica claim 1 , silicates claim ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

Method for the Production of a Layer for Coating the Plastic Inner Surface of a Receptacle, and Receptacle Obtained by a Method of Said Type

Номер: US20190118220A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for producing a barrier layer () for coating the inner surface () of a receptacle () which is made at least in part of plastic and is used for holding products that are biocompatible for humans and/or animals; in said method, a solution is formed that contains at least one solvent, water, at least one organo-functional molecular precursor, and an acid as a catalyst, the complexed solution, which is undergoing hydrolysis and condensation, is applied to at least one portion of the inner surface of the receptacle, the applied solution is dried at a specific drying temperature below 100° C., and the receptacle is conveyed away and stored before being baked. The acid used is citric acid. 1. A process for the manufacture of a barrier layer (13 , 19) for coating the internal face (12 , 17) of a receptacle (10 , 16) , at least partly made of plastic , suitable for containing products biocompatible with man and/or animals , in which:a solution containing at least one solvent, water, at least one organofunctional molecular precursor and citric acid, as catalyst, is formed (5),the solution thus complexed is applied (6) to at least a part of the internal face of the receptacle, the solution being in the course of hydrolysis and condensation, andthe solution thus applied is dried (7) at a predetermined drying temperature of less than 100° C. before evacuation and storage.2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the predetermined drying temperature is between 70° C. and 95° C.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the solution contains at least two organofunctional molecular precursors.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the organofunctional molecular precursor is taken from octadecyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , the family of the dipodal silanes and the family of the aminopropyl silanes.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the receptacle is entirely made of ...

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24-07-2014 дата публикации

IMAGE TRANSFER KIT AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

Номер: US20140205817A1
Принадлежит: BION DESIGN, LLC

A process of manufacturing an image transfer kit which enables the production of a desired image on a substrate which subsequently may be used in different decorative applications. The process may include the application of different layers of lacquer, photoclear and inks to a substrate in addition to the ultra-violet light treatment, washing and drying of the substrate at certain stages during the process. The produced image transfer kit may include the substrate, layers of transfer lacquer, high resolution lacquer, photoclear, clear or white ink, adhesive and the desired image. 1. A method of manufacturing an image transfer kit , comprising the steps of:Creating actual and silhouette film negatives of an image;Applying a layer of transfer lacquer onto a substrate;Applying a layer of high resolution lacquer over the layer of transfer lacquer;Applying a layer of photoclear onto the layer of high resolution lacquer;Exposing the substrate to ultraviolet light following application of the photoclear layer;Applying colored ink over the layer of photoclear; andExposing the substrate to ultraviolet light following the application of colored ink.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silhouette film negative is placed between the ultraviolet light and the substrate when exposing the substrate to ultraviolet light following application of the photoclear layer.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the actual film negative is placed between the ultraviolet light and the substrate when the substrate is exposed to ultraviolet light following the application of colored ink.4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:Applying a layer of white or clear ink on top of the layer of colored ink; andApplying a layer of adhesive to the layer of white or clear ink.5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:Washing the substrate after the substrate's exposure to ultraviolet light following application of the photoclear layer; andDrying the ...

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12-05-2016 дата публикации

SUBSEA UMBILICAL

Номер: US20160129474A1
Принадлежит:

An umbilical for subsea applications has at least one longitudinal internal element and a sheath, the sheath is formed by extrusion. The internal element is suitable for communicating fluids, electrical power or signals, or for carrying loads. The sheath is made of a polymer composite having a high density filler, the polymer composite having a density in the range 3 to 11 g/cm3.

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

COATING OF A GLASS SLEEVE

Номер: US20150136118A1
Принадлежит: Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd.

A method of applying a coating to a glass sleeve with an inner surface and an outer surface, the glass sleeve configured as a part of a solar-receiver tube, is provided. Thereby, the coating is solely applied to one of the surfaces of the glass sleeve. A method of fixing such glass sleeve in an interior of a coating tank, such coating tank and a fixing arrangement for fixing such glass sleeve in an interior of a coating tank, is also provided. 1. A method of applying a coating to a glass sleeve with an inner surface and an outer surface , wherein the glass sleeve is a part of a solar-receiver tube , whereby the coating is solely applied to one of the inner surface and the outer surface of the glass sleeve.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the coating is applied as a fluid coating.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the coating is applied by using a dipping process.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein a coating tank is flooded with the coating after fastening the glass sleeve in a predefined operating position within the coating tank.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the coating is permanently connected to an anti-reflective layer applied on a surface of the glass sleeve.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a scratch-resistant coating for protecting surfaces against mechanical stress is solely applied to the outer surface of the glass sleeve.7. A method of fixing a glass sleeve that is a part of a solar-receiver tube in an interior of a coating tank by means of a fixing arrangement claim 1 , the fixing arrangement comprising an interface configured to connect to at least one contact interface of the glass sleeve when the glass sleeve is positioned in a designated operating position within the coating tank claim 1 , wherein the interface comprises an elastic element in a bottom region of the coating tank claim 1 , which in operation holds the glass sleeve elastically in the operating position.8. A coating tank for ...

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

TIRE ENHANCEMENT PRODUCT, PACKAGE AND METHOD

Номер: US20220274132A1
Автор: Jones Matthew, Kelly Ryan
Принадлежит:

A tire-enhancement product has a container comprising a dissolvable packaging material; and a solute encased in the container that is inert to the solute. The container is configured to be placed in an interior volume of a tire, to which solvent can be added. The container is configured to dissolve when placed in a predetermined solvent, and the solute is configured to mix with the solvent to form a tire-enhancement mixture. 1. A tire-enhancement product comprising:a container comprising a dissolvable packaging material; anda tire enhancement agent comprising an anti-corrosion solute encased in the container, the container being inert to the anti-corrosion solute, wherein the container is configured to dissolve when placed in a predetermined solvent, and wherein the solute further comprises at least one of zeolites or hydroxyethyl cellulose and is configured to form a solution with the solvent to form an anti-corrosion product, wherein the container does not contain non-soluble material in sufficient amount to serve as a tire sealant.25.-. (canceled)6. A tire-enhancement product comprising:a container comprising a dissolvable packaging material; anda tire enhancement agent comprising an anti-corrosion solute encased in the container, the container being inert to the anti-corrosion solute, wherein the container is configured to dissolve when placed in a predetermined solvent, and wherein the solute and is configured to form a solution with the solvent to form an anti-corrosion product, wherein the container does not contain non-soluble material in sufficient amount to serve as a tire sealant; wherein the anti-corrosion solute comprises a salt comprising benzoate, nitrite, and/or chloride and wherein the anti-corrosion solute comprises calcium chloride.712.-. (canceled)13. The tire-enhancement product of claim 1 , wherein the anti-corrosion solute further comprises zeolites.14. The tire-enhancement product of claim 1 , wherein the anti-corrosion solute further ...

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19-05-2016 дата публикации

Method for lining a pipe with a cement mortar

Номер: US20160136663A1
Автор: Michael David Smith
Принадлежит: American Spiralweld Pipe Co LLC

The present invention provides a mobile cart for lining a section of water main pipe having an interior surface. The mobile cart comprising a wheeled platform with a mixer operatively connected to the wheeled platform; a discharge pump operatively connected to the wheeled platform; and a lance operatively connected to the wheeled platform.

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18-05-2017 дата публикации

Preform coating device, method for manufacturing preform, and method for manufacturing plastic bottle

Номер: US20170136677A1
Принадлежит: Suntory Holdings Ltd

The present invention provides a preform coating device ( 10 ) provided with a cylindrical transfer roller ( 11 ) for rotating about a center shaft ( 111 ), and an application device for applying a coating liquid in a predetermined thickness to an external peripheral face of the transfer roller ( 11 ), the external peripheral face of the transfer roller ( 11 ) rotating so as to touch an external peripheral face of a preform ( 1 ), and the coating liquid thereby being transferred from the external peripheral face of the transfer roller ( 11 ) to the external peripheral face of the preform ( 1 ).

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DRYING FIVE-SIDED CONTAINERS

Номер: US20160144400A1
Автор: Nowack William C.
Принадлежит: Valspar Sourcing, Inc.

A method of painting a five-sided container, which includes applying a water-based paint to the interior surfaces and the exterior surfaces of the container, and forcing heated air into the open side of the container to at least partially dry the paint on the interior surfaces and the exterior surfaces of the container. 1. A method of painting a five-sided container , wherein the container comprises an open side , a first wall opposite the open side , and four side walls connected to the first wall , wherein the side walls extend in a first direction with respect to the first wall , and wherein each of the first wall and the four side walls have an interior surface and an exterior surface , the method comprising:applying a water-based paint to the interior surfaces and the exterior surfaces of the first wall and the side walls of the container; and travels in a second direction opposite to the first direction to contact an interior surface of the first wall and flows in a third direction and a fourth direction thereover, wherein the third direction and the fourth direction are substantially opposite one another and substantially normal to the second direction and the first direction;', 'flows in the first direction along the interior surfaces of the walls of the container; and', 'exits the container., 'forcing heated air into the open side of the container to at least partially dry the paint on the interior surfaces and the exterior surfaces of the container, wherein the heated air is directed such that the heated air2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the interior surface of the first wall of the container and the interior surface of the side walls of the container intersect to form edge regions claim 1 , and wherein the heated air contacts at least one edge region.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the interior surfaces of the first wall of the container and the interior surfaces of at least two side walls of the container intersect to form corner regions claim 1 , ...

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10-06-2021 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COATING SUBSTRATES WITH WASHCOATS

Номер: US20210170386A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method of coating a substrate () with a washcoat, comprising: 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cantilevered portion is arc-shaped.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the upper surface of the substrate comprises a shaping claim 1 , for example a groove or cut-out claim 1 , which extends to the sidewall of the substrate thereby defining a gap in the sidewall claim 1 , wherein the cantilevered portion bridges over the gap to hinder leakage of the washcoat out of the gap and down the sidewall of the substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cantilevered portion extends at an angle of between 0 and 15° with respect to a plane perpendicular to the perimetral portion; optionally at an angle of between 0 and 10° with respect to a plane perpendicular to the perimetral portion; optionally at an angle of about 3° with respect to a plane perpendicular to the perimetral portion.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein on engaging the substrate with the headset claim 1 , the cantilevered portion of the headset seal flexes in a substantially radial direction.5. A substrate coating apparatus comprising:a source of a washcoat;a washcoat showerhead for discharging the washcoat towards an upper surface of a substrate;a conduit fluidly connecting the source of the washcoat to the washcoat showerhead for supplying washcoat to the washcoat showerhead;a headset for engaging the substrate to locate the upper surface of the substrate below the washcoat showerhead; anda vacuum generator for drawing the washcoat discharged from the washcoat showerhead through the substrate;wherein the headset comprises a headset seal for engaging against the substrate, the headset seal comprising a perimetral portion that extends around the headset and a cantilevered portion that extends down from the perimetral portion and which is configured to engage against a sidewall of the substrate.6. A substrate coating apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the headset comprises a rigid ...

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR COATING INTERNAL SURFACES

Номер: US20180141082A1
Автор: Spangler John M.
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

A method for coating an internal surface of a component including preparing the internal surface, coating with chemical deposition fluid and curing the coating, is provided. The method includes flushing the internal surface with a supercritical fluid, for preparing the internal surface. The method further includes flushing the internal surface with a chemical deposition fluid such the chemical deposition fluid creates a coating on the internal surface. The method further includes curing the coating with an infrared heat source. 1. A method for coating an internal surface of a component , comprising:flushing the internal surface with a supercritical fluid;flushing the internal surface with a chemical deposition fluid, the chemical deposition fluid creating a coating on the internal surface; andcuring the coating with an infrared heat source.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the infrared heat source is applied externally to the component.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the infrared heat source is applied at a reduced pulsed power.4. The method of further comprising claim 1 , recovering the supercritical fluid for recycling thereof claim 1 , before flushing the internal surface with the chemical deposition fluid.5. The method of further comprising claim 1 , rinsing the internal surface to remove excess chemical deposition fluid claim 1 , before curing the coating.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein flushing the internal surface with the supercritical fluid comprises either spraying the supercritical fluid at the internal surface of the component or immersing the component in the supercritical fluid.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein flushing the internal surface with the chemical deposition fluid comprises spraying the chemical deposition fluid at the internal surface of the component.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the supercritical fluid is one of supercritical carbon-dioxide and liquid nitrogen.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chemical deposition fluid ...

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02-06-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR COATING A SHAPED COMPONENT

Номер: US20160151804A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for coating a shaped component () having an inner side () and an outer side () with a first coating material on the inner side () and with a second coating material on the outer side (), wherein a strip () at least of the outer side () remains uncoated in the region of a circumferential edge () that adjoins.s the inner side () and the outer side (), and the first and second coating materials cannot be mixed with each other, in which method the component () is introduced into a holder and held fixed in its position there while the coating materials are applied one after the other by means of a spraying robot. The method is simplified and allows a reduction in the number of handling steps in that a plate () is used as the holder, said plate having a recess () with profiling () formed above the height thereof, into which the component () is placed without the use of a movable fastening means, and the recess () is sealed off in such a manner that the first coating material that is sprayed from a first side () of the plate () does not reach the outer side () of the component and the second coaling material that is sprayed from the second side () of the plate () does not reach the inner side () of the component (). The method is further characterized in that any overspray is extracted from the respective side and in that the second coating material is sprayed in such a manner that the strip () of the component () always lies in a spray shadow formed by the profiling (). 1. A method for coating a molded component comprising an interior and an exterior with a first coating material on the interior and with a second coating material on the exterior , wherein a strip at least of the exterior remaining uncoated in a region of a peripheral edge adjoining the interior and the exterior , and wherein the first and the second coating materials not being miscible with one another , comprising:introducing the molded component into a holder and ...

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING TUBULAR MEMBER FOR EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT DEVICE, AND COATING FILM FORMING DEVICE

Номер: US20220288624A1
Принадлежит: NGK Insulators, Ltd.

A method of manufacturing a tubular member for an exhaust gas treatment device according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the tubular member including a tubular main body made of a metal and an insulating layer formed on at least an inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body, the insulating layer containing glass, includes steps of: forming a coating film by bringing a coating liquid for insulating layer formation supplied to the tubular main body into contact with a contact member; and firing the coating film to obtain the insulating layer. 1. A method of manufacturing a tubular member for an exhaust gas treatment device , the tubular member including a tubular main body made of a metal and an insulating layer formed on at least an inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body , the insulating layer containing glass ,the method comprising steps of:forming a coating film by bringing a coating liquid for insulating layer formation supplied to the tubular main body into contact with a contact member; andfiring the coating film to obtain the insulating layer.2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the coating liquid for insulating layer formation has a viscosity of 10 dPa·s or more.3. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the contact with the contact member is performed while the tubular main body and/or the contact member is rotated with a length direction of the tubular main body being a rotation axis.4. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , further comprising a step of heating the tubular main body.5. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating layer has a thickness of from 30 μm to 800 μm.6. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the contact member is configured of a flexible material having a Shore A hardness of from 30 to 50.7. The manufacturing method according to claim 6 , wherein the contact member is configured to allow adjustment of a ...

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23-05-2019 дата публикации

Method for coating a substrate with a lacquer and device for planarising a lacquer layer

Номер: US20190151889A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates to a method for coating a substrate with a lacquer. First, the lacquer is uniformly applied to the substrate. Then, the solvent proportion of the lacquer applied to the substrate is reduced, and the coated substrate is exposed to a solvent atmosphere. In some embodiments, the lacquer is heated. The invention also relates to a device for planarising a lacquer layer. 1. A device for planarising a lacquer layer on a substrate , the device comprising:a treatment chamber;a drying device configured to reduce a solvent proportion of the lacquer layer; andan evaporator disposed to produce a solvent atmosphere in the treatment chamber.2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a coating device configured to apply the lacquer uniformly to the substrate.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the drying device further comprises a vacuum pump configured to produce a vacuum in the treatment chamber.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the drying device further comprises a heating device configured to heat the lacquer layer.5. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a heating system disposed for atmospheric heating of the treatment chamber.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the evaporator is configured to produce a solvent atmosphere with a solvent proportion of at least 50 mol. %.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the evaporator is configured to produce a solvent atmosphere with a solvent proportion of at least 70 mol. %. This application is a Divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/861,105 filed Sep. 22, 2015, which claims the right of priority based on German application serial no. 10 2014 113 928.3, filed Sep. 25, 2014, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.The disclosure herein relates to a method for coating a substrate with a lacquer and to a device for planarising a lacquer layer on a substrate.Micro- and nano-fabrication processes typically use lacquers which are applied in a layer onto the substrate to be processed. With the ...

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08-06-2017 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING REINFORCEMENT FIBERS FROM FIBER-REINFORCED PART

Номер: US20170157801A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a method of recovering reinforcement fibers from a fiber-reinforced part that includes the reinforcement fibers and is impregnated with resin. The method includes unwinding the reinforcement fibers from the fiber-reinforced part, dissolving the resin impregnated in the fiber-reinforced part, coating the resin-free reinforcement fiber with a sizing agent, and winding the sizing agent-coated reinforcement fibers around a mandrel. 1. A method of recovering reinforcement fibers from a fiber-reinforced part , the method comprising:unwinding reinforcement fibers from a fiber-reinforced part, wherein the fiber-reinforced part includes the reinforcement fibers and is impregnated with a resin;coating the unwound reinforcement fibers with a sizing agent by passing the unwound reinforcement fibers through the sizing agent; andwinding the sizing agent-coated reinforcement fibers around a mandrel.2. The method according to claim 1 ,wherein the unwinding includes:swelling the resin by dipping the fiber-reinforced part in a swelling agent;dissolving the resin by passing the unwound reinforcement fibers through a dissolving agent as unwinding the reinforcement fibers from the fiber-reinforced part; andwinding the resin-free reinforcement fibers using an intermediate winder.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the swelling agent is a weak acid.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the dissolving agent comprises a hydrogen peroxide solution and an ionic liquid.5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein a tension of the reinforcement fibers wound by the intermediate winder is greater than a tension of the reinforcement fibers wound around the mandrel.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sizing agent comprise one or more resins selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin claim 1 , polyurethane resin claim 1 , polyester resin claim 1 , polyamide resin claim 1 , and nylon resin.7. An apparatus for recovering reinforcement fibers from a ...

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28-08-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A CONNECTING ROD FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

Номер: US20140242277A1
Принадлежит: MAHLE International GmbH

A method for producing a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine, having a small connecting rod eye for holding a piston pin and having a large connecting rod eye for holding a crank pin, wherein at least one connecting rod eye has at least one geometric deviation from a cylindrical inner contour. It is provided according to the invention that the at least one connecting rod eye is formed by creating a bore with a cylindrical inner contour, and coating the bore with a coating comprising a resin with solid lubricant particles embedded therein. The coating forms the at least one geometric deviation from the cylindrical inner contour of the at least one connecting rod eye. 1. A method for the production of a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine , having a small connecting rod eye for accommodating a piston pin , and a large connecting rod eye for accommodating a crank journal , wherein at least one of the connecting rod eyes has at least one geometric deviation from a cylindrical inside contour , the method comprising the following steps:producing a bore having a cylindrical inside contour, and subsequentlyapplying a coating agent comprising a resin with solid lubricant particles embedded in it to an inside surface of the bore, with a coating tool, so that the resulting coating forms the at least one geometric deviation from the cylindrical inside contour of the at least one connecting rod eye, wherein the at least one geometric deviation is formed by a stress relief pocket, an ovality or a shaped bore.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one geometric deviation is configured by varying the amount of the coating agent given off by the coating tool and/or by varying an advance of the coating tool.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the coating agent is applied to the inside surface of the bore with a surface roughness of Ra (average roughness value) ≦0.8 μm.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the coating agent ...

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15-06-2017 дата публикации

COATING METHOD

Номер: US20170165658A1
Принадлежит: UMICORE AG & CO. KG

The present invention is concerned with a method of coating a carrier which is used in automotive exhaust catalysis. The carrier is subjected to introducing a coating liquid into its channels. In order to check the height of the coated area a thermographic imaging device is used. 1. A method for the determination of the coating length in a coated carrier for the manufacture of automotive exhaust gas converters , the carriers having a first end face , a second end face , a circumferential surface , a main axis and an axial length L and channels defined by channel walls extending form the first end face to the second end face parallel to the main axis , the method comprising:Providing a carrier for the manufacture of automotive exhaust gas converters exhibiting a first temperature;Providing a coating liquid exhibiting a second temperature being different from the first temperature of the carrier;Aligning the carrier on a suitable means for introducing the coating liquid into the channels of the carrier;Introducing the coating liquid into the channels of the carrier in such a way that a coating is formed on or in the channel walls, wherein the channels are coated over a portion of their length that is less than the axial length L;Determining the coated length of the carrier by creating a thermographic image of the coated carrier and assigning sections with different temperatures to coated and not-coated areas of the carrier and determining the coated length of the carrier based on that assignment.2. A method of claim 1 , wherein the thermographic image is created by an infrared camera which is able to distinguish between temperatures having a gradient of less than 4° C.3. A method of claim 1 , wherein the means for creating the thermographic image is arranged at the means for introducing the coating liquid into the channels of the carrier in such a way that the progress of the introduction of the coating liquid into the carrier can be monitored.4. A method of claim 1 , ...

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23-06-2016 дата публикации

Composite sheet manufacturing method and sheet obtained

Номер: US20160176229A1
Автор: Arturo ALVAREZ FEROS
Принадлежит: Individual

A composite sheet preparation method, which comprises preparing a mesh made of metal wires ( 2 ), spraying liquid silicone on said mesh to cover the wires ( 2 ) with a layer ( 6 ) and close at least part of the grids with a sheet of resin ( 7 ), and drying the covered mesh at room temperature.

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22-06-2017 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR TREATING A WELLBORE SCREEN AND METHOD

Номер: US20170173631A1
Автор: HARMAT FRED
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and methods for applying an inner coating to a wellbore screen are described. The apparatus comprises a support for the wellbore screen, an elongate injector for injecting coating material into the inner bore of the wellbore screen, and a driver for positioning the elongate injector into the inner bore and moving the elongate injector through the inner bore to introduce coating material to the inner bore. The elongate injector has a supported end, a distal end, and a coating material delivery line extending through the elongate injector from a coating material supply to a port at the distal end. 115.-. (canceled)16. A method for treating a wellbore screen , the method comprising: inserting an elongate injector into an inner bore of a wellbore screen including a tubular wall with an inner tubular surface defining the inner bore , an outer tubular surface and a screening component installed to screen fluid passing through the tubular wall from the outer tubular surface to the inner bore; introducing a coating material in the form of a liquid via the elongate injector into the inner bore; distributing the coating material onto the inner tubular surface such that the coating material penetrates to some extent into the screening component from the inner tubular surface; and allowing the coating material to set to form a removable seal across the screening component in the inner diameter.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the elongate injector comprises a supported end claim 16 , a distal end claim 16 , and a coating material delivery line extending through the elongate injector from a coating material supply to a port at the distal end claim 16 , and the coating material is distributed through the port on to the inner tubular surface.18. The method of claim 16 , wherein inserting of the elongate injector is performed by a drive mechanism.19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the drive mechanism engages an end of the wellbore screen and positions the inner ...

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15-07-2021 дата публикации

Temperature sensor, sensor element and manufacturing method of temperature sensor

Номер: US20210215549A1
Автор: Tatsuyuki Suzuki
Принадлежит: Shibaura Electronics Co Ltd

A temperature sensor includes a sensor element including a thermosensitive body, a protection tube accommodating the thermosensitive body part of the sensor element, and a filler filling a space between the protection tube and the sensor element inside the protection tube. The sensor element includes a first covering layer made of a first electrical insulator, the first covering layer covering the thermosensitive body, and a second covering layer made of a second electrical insulator, the second covering layer covering the first covering layer. The first covering layer has elastic modulus smaller than elastic modulus of the second covering layer.

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14-07-2016 дата публикации

METHOD TO LINE PIPE HOMOGENEOUSLY

Номер: US20160199879A1
Принадлежит:

The method to radially displace liquid liner inside a pipe includes the step of flowing the liner around a distributive body placed within a pipe gas stream. As the gas streams past the distributive body, the liner coats the pipe homogeneously from top to bottom. 1. A method to radially outwardly displace and distribute liquid liner within a pipe interior , and to homogeneously line said pipe interior from top to bottom and end to end , said method comprising the steps of:a) introducing liquid liner into a pipe first end of a pipe into a unidirectional pipe gas stream, wherein the gas stream streams throughout said pipe from the said pipe first end toward a pipe second end; andb) introducing a distributive body into said pipe for moving through said pipe from said pipe first end toward said pipe second end, so as to homogeneously coat said pipe interior with liquid liner as the gas stream passes said distributive body, said distributive body being shaped and sized to create a partial restriction within the gas stream.2. The method to radially outwardly displace and distribute claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein said distributive body is tethered at one of a group consisting of said pipe first end and said pipe second end.3. The method to radially outwardly displace and distribute claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein the said distributive body is one of a group consisting of conical claim 1 , cylindrical claim 1 , elliptical prism claim 1 , and an orb.4. The method to radially outwardly displace and distribute claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein the gas stream is heated.5. A method to coat pipe interior homogeneously from top to bottom and end to end using liquid liner claim 1 , said method comprising the steps of:moving a distributive body through liquid liner within a pipe, said distributive body moving from a first pipe end toward a second pipe end and within a unidirectional pipe gas stream, the pipe gas stream streaming throughout said pipe from ...

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30-07-2015 дата публикации

MATERIAL PROCESSING SYSTEM WITH CONDUITS CONFIGURED TO PREVENT HEAT TRANSFER BETWEEN A PYROLYSIS TUBE AND ADJACENT ELEMENTS

Номер: US20150209825A1
Принадлежит:

A material processing system that prevents transmission of infrared radiation from its pyrolysis tube to one or more adjacent elements, such as a vaporization chamber or a deposition chamber, is disclosed. Such a material processing system may include at least one conduit with a non-linear element. The non-linear element of such a conduit may preclude the presence of a line-of-sight through the length of the conduit. The non-linear element may also have a shape that enables gas or vapor to flow therethrough with little or no turbulence, which, in embodiments where part or all of the material processing system lacks valves, enables the gas or vapor to flow freely through the material processing system, or at least through the valveless portion thereof. 1. A material deposition system comprising:a vaporizer;a vapor transport conduit including a first end in communication with the vaporizer, the vapor transport conduit extending from the vaporizer and comprising a non-linear element with a substantially sigmoidal shape that precludes line-of-sight through an entirety of a length of the vapor transport conduit;a pyrolyzer including a first end in communication with a second end of the vapor transport conduit;a reactive species transport conduit including a first end in communication with a second end of the pyrolyzer, the reactive species transport conduit comprising a non-linear element with a substantially sigmoidal shape that precludes line-of-sight through an entirety of a length of the reactive species transport conduit; anda deposition chamber in communication with a second end of the reactive species transport conduit.2. The material deposition system of claim 1 , wherein the non-linear element of the vapor transport conduit is configured to enable a vaporized precursor material to flow freely from the vaporizer to the pyrolyzer.3. The material deposition system of claim 1 , wherein the non-linear element of the vapor transport conduit is configured to prevent ...

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18-06-2020 дата публикации

MACHINE AND METHOD FOR COATING CONTAINERS

Номер: US20200189782A1
Принадлежит:

A device for coating containers includes at least one vacuum device for generating a vacuum, and at least one treatment station for coating containers with a plasma, wherein the treatment station is in fluid communication with the vacuum device and wherein the treatment station has at least one treatment device which can be introduced into a container, a conveyor device for transporting containers on a transport path P and at least one support element to receive at least one container, wherein the support element is movable in a direction perpendicular to the transport path P of the containers and is suitable for introducing the container into a treatment station, wherein a closure element is arranged on the support element and the closure element is suitable for closing the treatment station in an airtight manner. 1. A device for coating containers , said device comprising at least one vacuum device for generating a vacuum , and at least one treatment station for coating containers with a plasma , wherein the treatment station is in fluid communication with the vacuum device and wherein the treatment station has at least one treatment device configured for introduction into a container , said device further comprising a conveyor device for transporting containers on a transport path P and with at least one support element to receive at least one container , wherein the support element is movable in a direction different from zero relative to the transport path P of the containers and is configured for introducing lire container into the treatment station , wherein a closure element is arranged on the support element and the closure element is configured for closing the treatment station in a substantially airtight manner.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the conveyor device is configured for moving the containers along a circumferential transport path.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the treatment station is arranged below or above the ...

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30-07-2015 дата публикации

Steel Cord and Method of Manufacturing Rubber Product

Номер: US20150211176A1
Автор: Suefuji Ryotaro
Принадлежит:

Steel cords have a stranded structure in which a plurality of sheath strands is intertwined around the outer circumferential surface of a core strand. The outer circumferential surface of the core strand is covered by a cushioning material made of nonwoven fabric or a resin film. 1. A stranded steel cord comprising a plurality of sheath strands intertwined around an outer circumferential surface of a core strand , the outer circumferential surface of the core strand being covered by a cushioning material made of nonwoven fabric or a resin film.2. The steel cord according to claim 1 , wherein the cushioning material has a melting point of 160° C. or less.3. The steel cord according to claim 1 , wherein the cushioning material is a nonwoven fabric having mass per unit area of at least 10 g/mand not greater than 40 g/m.4. The steel cord according to claim 3 , wherein the cushioning material is wrapped around the core strand in a spiral pattern.5. A method of manufacturing a rubber product claim 4 , comprising the step of: vulcanizing a molded rubber article formed by embedding the steel cord described in in an unvulcanized rubber member at a temperature equal to or greater than a melting point of the cushioning material.6. The method of manufacturing a rubber product according to claim 5 , wherein the rubber product is a conveyor belt claim 5 , and the steel cord is embedded in the unvulcanized rubber member as a core.7. The steel cord according to claim 1 , wherein the cushioning material is a nonwoven fabric having mass per unit area of at least 10 g/mand not greater than 40 g/m.8. The steel cord according to claim 7 , wherein the cushioning material is wrapped around the core strand in a spiral pattern.9. A method of manufacturing a rubber product claim 7 , comprising the step of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00008', 'claim 8'}, 'vulcanizing a molded rubber article formed by embedding the steel cord described in , in an unvulcanized rubber member at a temperature ...

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02-10-2014 дата публикации

Cable comprising a silane crosslinkable polymer composition

Номер: US20140295186A1
Принадлежит: Borealis AG

The invention relates to a cable comprising a conductor surrounded by at least one crosslinkable layer comprising a polymer composition which comprises (a) a polyolefin bearing hydrolysable silane groups and a silanol condensation catalyst compound, as well as to a production process of such cable.

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26-07-2018 дата публикации

ATMOSPHERIC PLASMA TREATMENT OF REINFORCEMENT CORDS AND USE IN RUBBER ARTICLES

Номер: US20180207680A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to a method of making a cord-reinforced rubber article, comprising the steps of 1. A method of making a cord-reinforced rubber article , comprising the steps ofA) mixing a carrier gas, sulfur and an alkyne, to form a gas mixture;B) generating an atmospheric pressure plasma from the gas mixture;C) exposing a reinforcement cord to the atmospheric pressure plasma to produce a treated reinforcement cord; andD) contacting the treated reinforcement cord with a rubber composition comprising a diene based elastomer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cord is selected from the group consisting of polyamide claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , polyketone claim 1 , rayon claim 1 , and polyaramid cords.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cord is selected from the group consisting of steel claim 1 , galvanized steel claim 1 , zinc plated steel and brass plated steel cords.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alkyne is acetylene.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rubber composition is exclusive of cobalt.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sulfur and alkyne are present in a volume ratio as sulfur/alkyne in a range of 0.001 to 0.05.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sulfur and alkyne are present in a volume ratio as sulfur/alkyne in a range of 0.002 to 0.01.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sulfur and alkyne are present in a volume ratio as (sulfur+alkyne)/carrier gas in a range of from 0.01 to 0.1.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sulfur and alkyne are present as (sulfur+alkyne)/carrier gas in a range of from 0.02 to 0.05 percent.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcement cord is conveyed continuously during exposure to the atmospheric pressure plasma.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the carrier gas is selected from the group consisting of argon claim 1 , helium claim 1 , neon claim 1 , xenon claim 1 , nitrogen claim 1 , carbon dioxide claim 1 , nitrous oxide claim 1 , carbon monoxide claim 1 , and air.12. A ...

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04-08-2016 дата публикации

CONTAINER FOR CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATION AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20160221005A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

In a container for centrifugal separation that includes a container main body including a retention part in which a sample is retained, and in which a component of the sample in the retention part is centrifugally separated by rotating the container main body about its center axis, as a rotation axis, material having thixotropic properties has been applied to an entire bottom surface of the retention part. 1. A container for centrifugal separation comprising:a container main body including a retention part in which a sample is retained,wherein a component of the sample in the retention part is centrifugally separated by rotating the container main body about its center axis, as a rotation axis, andwherein material having thixotropic properties has been applied to an entire bottom surface of the retention part.2. The container for centrifugal separation claim 1 , as defined in claim 1 , the container comprising:a lid unit to be set toward an opening of the retention part of the container main body,wherein the material having thixotropic properties has been applied also to an inner surface of the lid unit facing the retention part.3. The container for centrifugal separation claim 1 , as defined in claim 1 , wherein the material having thixotropic properties has specific gravity in the middle of specific gravities of two components that are centrifugally separated from each other.4. The container for centrifugal separation claim 1 , as defined in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of a coating formed by application of the material having thixotropic properties is greater than or equal to 5 μm and less than or equal to 1000 μm.5. The container for centrifugal separation claim 1 , as defined in claim 1 , wherein the bottom surface of the retention part includes a funnel-shaped inclined surface.6. The container for centrifugal separation claim 1 , as defined in claim 1 , wherein the material having thixotropic properties is gel.7. The container for centrifugal separation ...

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03-08-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF COATING PRODUCTS

Номер: US20170216879A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods are provided for coating interior surfaces of products with coating material. The systems and methods can include at least one plug to selectively close an opening of the product, wherein the plug is movable relative to the opening between a first position in which the plug is retracted from the opening and a second position in which the plug is engaged with the opening to seal the opening. When the plug is in the second position, a pump delivers coating material to the cavity of the product via a fluid line and a port in the plug. The coating material can fill the cavity, and an electrode can be energized to coat the interior surface of the product with an electrophoretic deposition process. Other coating processes can also be used in a similar manner. 1. A product coating system for coating a product with a coating material , the product including an exterior surface , a cavity defined by an interior surface , and an opening extending between the exterior surface and the interior surface , the product coating system comprising:a plug sized and shaped to selectively close the opening, the plug movable relative to the opening between a first position in which the plug is retracted from the opening, and a second position in which the plug is engaged with the opening to close the opening;a port defined in the plug and through which the coating material passes to enter the cavity;a pump; anda fluid line establishing fluid communication between the pump and the port;the system having a first configuration in which the plug is in the first position and coating material delivery to the cavity is stopped, and a second configuration in which the plug is in the second position and in which the pump delivers coating material to the cavity of the product via the fluid line and port.2. The product coating system of claim 1 , wherein the plug establishes a liquid-tight seal with respect to the product when the plug is in the second position.3. The product ...

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03-08-2017 дата публикации

METHOD OF PRODUCING A SPECIFIED COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION ON BOTH SIDES OF A SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20170216880A1
Принадлежит: SUN CHEMICAL CORPORATION

The present invention provides a method for printing and coating a flexible substrate web so as to attain a specified coefficient of friction on both sides of the substrate web which employs the use of controlled set-off of coated and/or printed material from the front side to the back side side of the web. Furthermore the method provides a substrate web produced therefrom and the method is useful for packaging substrate webs and, in particular, foil substrate webs. 1. A method of producing a specified coefficient of friction (CoF) on both a first side and an opposite side of a flexible substrate web comprisinga) unwinding the substrate web;b) applying at least one layer of varnish to the first side of the unwound substrate web;c) drying the layer of varnish andd) rewinding the substrate web such that at least a portion of the varnish on the first side is transferred to the opposite side of the substrate web.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein prior to applying the at least one layer of varnish to the first side of the substrate web at least one layer of an ink is applied to the first side of the substrate web.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one layer of the varnish and/or ink comprises at least one wax material.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the uppermost layer of the ink and/or varnish comprises at least one wax material.5. A method according to claim 3 , wherein the wax material is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene wax claim 3 , polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax claim 3 , polyethylene stearamide wax claim 3 , lanolin claim 3 , carnauba wax claim 3 , erucamide wax claim 3 , amide waxes and micronized wax.6. A method according to claim 5 , wherein the wax material comprises at least one polyethylene wax.7. A method according to claim 5 , wherein the wax material comprises at least one erucamide wax.8. A method according to claim 5 , wherein the wax material comprises at least one polyethylene stearamide wax.9 ...

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02-08-2018 дата публикации

ANTI-CORROSION COATING SINTERED AT LOW TEMPERATURE FOR STEEL REBARS AND COATING METHOD

Номер: US20180214910A1
Принадлежит: Zhejiang University

This invention discloses an anti-corrosion coating sintered at low temperature for steel rebars. The composition of coating includes 30-50 weight percent nano-silica, 20-40 weight percent flux, 9-20 weight percent calcium fluoride, 2-10 weight percent thickener, and 2-14 weight percent adhesion, agent. This invention also discloses the coating method of above-mentioned anti-corrosion coating. The method includes seven steps: 1. dry mixing, 2. wet mixing, 3. pretreatment, 4. coating, 5. baking, 6. sintering, 7. cooling down at room temperature. The coating of this invention has high strength, high density, high corrosion resistance, good capacity to bond with concrete, and maintains the mechanical properties of steel rebars. 1. An anti-corrosion coating sintered at low temperature , the anti-corrosion coating comprising:30-50 weight percent nano-silica, 20-40 weight percent flux, 9-20 weight percent calcium fluoride, 2-10 weight percent thickener, and 2-14 weight percent adhesion agent, wherein the flux contains sodium metasilicate nonahydrate or borax, or a combination thereof.2. The anti-corrosion coating of claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of flux to nano-silica is (0.5-0.75):1.3. The anti-corrosion coating of claim 1 , wherein the thickener contains hydroxymethyl cellulose or hydroxyethyl cellulose claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The anti-corrosion coating of wherein the adhesion agent contains manganese dioxide or ferrosoferric oxide claim 1 , a combination thereof.5. A coating method using the anti-corrosion coating of claim 1 , the coating method comprising the steps of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '1) blending, without adding water, a mixture comprising the nano-silica, the flux, the calcium fluoride, the thickener and the adhesion agent that are weighted out according to a weight percent composition of , wherein the mixture is further placed in a container, stirred, and placed into a mixing machine to mix thoroughly to yield a ...

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16-10-2014 дата публикации

COMPOSITE ARTICLE CURING

Номер: US20140308433A1
Автор: Ouellette Joseph
Принадлежит:

Described herein are methods and systems for the manufacture of composite articles, wherein a composite article is manufactured using a filamentary material and a liner, comprising: providing a material in heat transfer relation with the inner surface of said liner; applying uncured filamentary material to the outer surface of said liner; and heating a portion of said material in heat transfer relation with the inner surface of said liner, wherein heating said portion of said material effects cure of said composite article. Also in the methods and systems herein, a composite article is manufactured using a filamentary material wound on a liner, comprising, a material in heat transfer relation with the inner surface of said liner; heating means operable to heat a portion of said material in heat transfer relation with the inner surface of said liner, wherein heating said portion of said material effects cure of said composite vessel. 1. A method of manufacture of a composite article using a filamentary material and a liner , comprising:a. providing a material in heat transfer relation with the inner surface of said liner;b. applying uncured filamentary material to the outer surface of said liner; andc. heating a portion of said material in heat transfer relation with the inner surface of said liner, wherein heating said portion of said material effects cure of said composite article.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said material comprises a metallic material.3. The method of claim 2 , where said metallic material comprises copper claim 2 , nickel claim 2 , steel claim 2 , aluminum claim 2 , bismuth claim 2 , or antimony.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein applying said uncured filamentary material comprises rotating said liner about an axis of said liner and applying said filamentary material around the outer surface of said vessel.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein applying said uncured filamentary material comprises maintaining said liner in a fixed position and ...

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11-07-2019 дата публикации

Centrifugal Casting Concrete Pipe Method

Номер: US20190210063A1
Автор: William Shook
Принадлежит: Action Products Marketing LLC

A method of lining an interior wall of a pipe is provided. Casting equipment such as a spin caster is used to centrifugally cast material onto the interior wall while the pipe is partially filled with liquid so as to form a coating on the wall above the liquid. In some embodiments the method further comprises diverting liquid from the pipe after the casting step, and then lining the wall of the pipe below the coating with material to form a continuous lining on the wall.

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11-07-2019 дата публикации

Process for coating the interior surface of non-metallic pipes with metal valves and metal fittings

Номер: US20190210064A1
Принадлежит: Pipe Restoration Technologies LLC

Methods, processes, compositions and systems for preventing leaching effects from water pipes (such as lead, steel and copper) having an inner diameter of at least approximately 12 mm. 2-part thermoset resin coating is applied to the inner surfaces of the pipes where the curing agent can be a phenol free and plasticizer free adduct type. The coating can reduce heavy metals, such as lead, from leaching from installed pipes to less than approximately 10 μg/L (10 ppb). When cured, specific leachates, Bisphenol A and Epichlorohydrin from the coatings will be (less than)<1 μg/L (1 ppb) with overall TOC levels measured at (less than)<2.5 mg/L (2.5 ppm). Pipes can be returned to service within approximately 24 hours, and preferably within approximately 4 hours. The methods, processes, compositions and systems can work with non-metallic pipes having metal valves and/or metal fittings.

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02-07-2020 дата публикации

Air exhaust or air-and-smoke exhaust pipe for clean room and manufacturing method therefor

Номер: US20200208003A1
Принадлежит: Changzhou Bamstone Composites Co ltd

The present invention provides an air exhaust or air-and-smoke exhaust pipe for a clean room and a manufacturing method thereof. The air exhaust or air-and-smoke exhaust pipe is a pipe that satisfies FM4922, FM4910, or another equivalent standard and that is used for exhausting nonflammable chemical gas and corrosive vapor or nonflammable chemical gas, corrosive vapor and smoke in fire. The manufacturing method for the air exhaust or air-and-smoke exhaust pipe is: coating an inner part of a pre-manufactured metal pipe with a liquid coating that can be initially dried at normal temperature or low temperature to obtain an inner coating pipe; and baking the inner coating pipe at a temperature not exceeding 250° C. after the coating is initially dried, thus the coating is completely dried to obtain a finished product.

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17-08-2017 дата публикации

Re-lined pipe technique for wear mitigation in slurry transport pipeline

Номер: US20170234476A1
Принадлежит: Cidra Corporated Services LLC

The present invention provides apparatus, including a pigging tool, that comprises a spraying mechanism configured to move along an inner surface of a pipeline, including a slurry transport pipeline in a minable oilsands facility or plant, and to spray a coating on the inner surface of the pipeline; and a curing source, including an ultraviolet (UV) light source, a microwave source or an RF source, configured to cure the coating sprayed on the inner surface of the pipeline in situ as the spray mechanism moves along the inner surface of the pipeline.

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25-07-2019 дата публикации

Package or Product Having a Use Indicator

Номер: US20190225393A1
Принадлежит: Owens Brockway Glass Container Inc

A product includes a container, and a use indicator carried inside the container so that, upon removal of a closure from the container or upon removal of flowable product from within the container, a coloration of the product changes irreversibly to indicate to a user that the product has been used.

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03-09-2015 дата публикации

PIEZORESISTIVE SENSORS AND METHODS

Номер: US20150248159A1
Автор: Liu Tao, Luo Sida
Принадлежит:

Piezoresistive sensors are provided that include a flexible substrate, a flexible thin film coating on the flexible substrate and two or more electrodes connected to the thin film coating at spaced locations of the thin film coating, wherein the thin film coating includes carbon nanotubes, graphite nanoplatelets, or a combination of carbon nanotubes and graphite nanoplatelets. The thin film coating can be a hybrid thin film including carbon nanotubes and graphite nanoplatelets. The flexible substrate can be in a form configured to provide conformal contact with a wearer of the sensor so that body movements of the wearer at or about the flexible substrate effect reversible changes in a piezoresistive signal through the two or more electrodes. Methods are provided for a user to interact with a remote device using the piezoresistive sensors. Methods also are provided for making conductive coated fibers for use in embodiments of the piezoresistive sensors. 1. A piezoresistive sensor comprising:a flexible substrate;a flexible thin film coating on the flexible substrate, wherein the coating comprises carbon nanotubes, graphite nanoplatelets, or a combination of carbon nanotubes and graphite nanoplatelets; andtwo or more electrodes connected to the thin film coating at spaced locations of the thin film coating.2. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the thin film coating is a hybrid thin film comprising carbon nanotubes and graphite nanoplatelets.3. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the flexible substrate is in a form configured to provide conformal contact with a wearer of the sensor claim 1 , so that body movements of the wearer at or about the flexible substrate effect reversible changes in a piezoresistive signal through the two or more electrodes.4. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the flexible substrate comprises an elastomer.5. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the flexible substrate is in the form of a sheet.6. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the flexible substrate comprises ...

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24-08-2017 дата публикации

FAST HOMOGENOUS COATING PROCESS

Номер: US20170239650A1
Принадлежит: UMICORE AG & CO. KG

The present invention is directed to a process for the production of exhaust catalysts. In particular, the process describes a way of coating a substrate in a manner which finally leads to reduced coating times. 1. Process for homogenously coating substrates for the production of exhaust gas purification catalysts , particularly for motor vehicles , which are cylindrical substrates and each have two end faces , a circumferential surface and an axial length L and are traversed from the first end face to the second end face by a multiplicity of channels , with liquid coating media , against the force of gravity ,wherein the introduction of the liquid coating medium into the substrate from below is controlled in such a way that the coating speed from part of the axial length towards the end of the substrate is being reduced compared to the speed at the initial introduction of the liquid coating medium into the substrate, andwherein the coating height in the coating chamber is checked by conductivity sensors before the liquid coating medium enters the substrate, andthe coating speed at the beginning of the introduction of the liquid coating medium is above or equal to 0.1 m/s, andthe reduction in coating speed is started not before half of the substrate is already wetted with the liquid coating medium.2. Process according to claim 1 , wherein the coating speed at the initial introduction of the liquid coating medium into the substrate is at least twice the magnitude compared to the coating speed shortly before the liquid coating medium emerges at the top of the substrate.3. Process according to claim 2 , wherein the coating speed at a point of 95% of the substrate is taken as the coating speed shortly before the liquid coating medium emerges at the top of the substrate.4. Process according to claim 1 , wherein the coating height in the coating chamber is checked by conductivity sensors before the liquid coating medium enters the substrate.5. Process according to claim 1 ...

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01-09-2016 дата публикации

UV-CURING PROCESS WITH EXTERIOR MASKING FOR INTERNAL AND SELECTIVE DECORATION OF TUBE-LIKE AND 3D ELECTRONIC HOUSING

Номер: US20160250661A1
Принадлежит:

An aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of selectively coating an internal surface of a tube-like wall. The tube-like wall may have an internal surface, an external surface, and a hollow interior defined by the internal surface. The method may comprise steps of coating at least a portion of the internal surface of the tube-like wall with a coating material that is selectively curable by exposure to initiation energy; and selectively transmitting initiation energy from outside the tube-like wall, through the tube-like wall, into contact with a portion of the coating material, under conditions effective to cure the contacted portion of the coating material, and at least substantially without curing another portion of the coating material unexposed or less-exposed to the initiation energy. 1. A method of selectively coating an internal surface of a tube-like wall , the tube-like wall having an internal surface , an external surface , and a hollow interior defined by the internal surface , the method comprising:coating at least a portion of the internal surface of the tube-like wall with a coating material that is selectively curable by exposure to initiation energy; andselectively transmitting initiation energy from outside the tube-like wall, through the tube-like wall, into contact with a portion of the coating material, under conditions effective to cure the contacted portion of the coating material, and at least substantially without curing another portion of the coating material unexposed or less-exposed to the initiation energy.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising positioning a mask upon an external surface of the tube-like wall before the selectively transmitting step to provide a masked portion and an unmasked portion of the coating material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tube-like wall comprises a closed and seamless tube.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the initiation energy comprises ultraviolet light.5. The method of claim 1 ...

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30-08-2018 дата публикации

COIL COATING PROCESS

Номер: US20180247763A1
Принадлежит:

A coil coating method for multilayer coating of a continuous metal strip, which is disposed in the strip passage, in which on a flat side of the metal strip, a curable polymer primer is applied by means of a roller application and cured in order to form an electrically insulating primer layer and a curable polymer varnish is applied onto said primer layer by means of roller application and cured in order to form an electrically insulating varnish layer, wherein at least one at least electrically conductive conductor track is printed on at least some areas between the primer layer and the varnish layer is proposed. In order to increase the reproducibility of the coil coating method, it is proposed that the conductor track be printed on some areas of the pre-cured primer layer and that the conductor track and varnish be applied using a wet-on-wet process. 1. A coil coating method for multilayer coating of a continuous metal strip , which is disposed in a strip passage , the method comprising:applying a curable polymer primer on a flat side of the metal strip using a roller application in order to form an electrically insulating primer layer;applying a curable polymer varnish onto said primer layer using a roller application and curing the polymer varnish in order to form an electrically insulating varnish layer; andprinting at least one electrically conductive conductor track on at least some areas between the primer layer and the varnish layer, wherein the at least one conductor track is printed on some areas of the pre-cured primer layer, and the at least one conductor track and the varnish are applied using a wet-on-wet process.2. The coil coating method according to claim 1 , comprising pre-curing the applied primer at least up to a gel point.3. The coil coating method according to claim 1 , curing the primer layer and/or the varnish layer by drying at a substrate temperature in a range of 150 to 300° C.4. The coil coating method according to claim 2 , comprising ...

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07-09-2017 дата публикации

Dental Floss Coating Composition

Номер: US20170252285A1
Принадлежит: Colgate-Palmolive Company

Provided herein is a dental floss coating composition comprising one or more polyethylene glycol polymers and a peroxide source, wherein the melting temperature of the one or more polyethylene glycol polymers, in combination, is from 38 C to 50 C, and wherein the one or more polyethylene glycol polymers are present in the composition in an amount of from 80 weight % to 97 weight % by total weight of the composition. The composition may be used in molten form to coat dental floss whilst maintaining the stability of the peroxide source. 1. A dental floss coating composition comprising one or more polyethylene glycol polymers and a peroxide source ,wherein the melting temperature of the one or more polyethylene glycol polymers, in combination, is from 38° C. to 50° C.,and wherein the one or more polyethylene glycol polymers is present in the composition in an amount of from 80 weight % to 97 weight % by total weight of the composition.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more polyethylene glycol polymers have an average molecular weight of from 950 to 9000 Daltons.3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the peroxide source comprises a peroxide compound selected from: hydrogen peroxide claim 1 , peroxides of alkali and alkaline earth metals claim 1 , organic peroxy compounds claim 1 , peroxy acids claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the peroxide source comprises hydrogen peroxide.10. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the peroxide source comprises a peroxide compound and a cross-linked polymer.11. The composition of claim 10 , wherein the peroxide source comprises cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-hydrogen peroxide.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the peroxide source is present in the composition in an amount of from 10 weight % to 20 weight % claim 1 , by total weight of the composition.13. (canceled)14. (canceled)15. The composition of ...

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30-09-2021 дата публикации

NARROWBAND CAN MANUFACTURING

Номер: US20210299703A1
Принадлежит: Photex Inc.

An improved can drying and curing technology is provided.

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30-09-2021 дата публикации

Increasing production yield of coated wire elements

Номер: US20210304923A1
Принадлежит: Heraeus Deutschland GmbH and Co KG

One aspect is a method for producing a plurality of wire elements, including providing a metal wire, coating the metal wire with a first layer to obtain a first coated wire, subjecting the first coated wire to a first quality control process, marking any first defects identified in the first quality control process, coating the first coated wire with a further layer to obtain a further coated wire, and cutting the further coated wire to obtain a plurality of wire elements. Prior to cutting the further coated wire to obtain the plurality of wire elements, a first length of the first coated wire is less than 10% longer than a further length of the further coated wire.

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27-11-2014 дата публикации

FIXING BELT, FIXING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FIXING BELT

Номер: US20140348559A1
Автор: Miyahara Yasuhiro
Принадлежит: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A fixing belt includes an inner layer, serving as a sliding layer, in which filler particles having an aspect ratio of 5 or more are oriented substantially in the longitudinal direction of the fixing belt. 1. An endless fixing belt comprising:an inner layer; andan outer layer disposed outside the inner layer,wherein the inner layer contains filler particles, 75% or more of the filler particles having an aspect ratio of 5 or more and being oriented at an angle within ±30° from a longitudinal direction of the fixing belt.2. The fixing belt according to claim 1 , wherein the inner layer satisfies 2 μm≦Rz≦6 μm claim 1 , where Rz is the surface roughness of the inner layer.3. The fixing belt according to claim 1 , wherein the filler particles contained in the inner layer are at least one of carbon fibers claim 1 , carbon nanotubes claim 1 , aluminum borate claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , titanium oxide claim 1 , silicon nitride claim 1 , silicon carbide claim 1 , and potassium titanate.4. The fixing belt according to claim 3 , wherein the inner layer comprises a polyimide resin.5. The fixing belt according to claim 1 , wherein the outer layer comprises a fluorine resin.6. The fixing belt according to claim 5 , further comprising an elastic layer between the inner layer and the outer layer.7. A fixing device comprising:a first rotating member and a second rotating member configured to fix a toner image formed on a sheet in a nip therebetween, the first rotating member being an endless belt including an inner layer and an outer layer disposed outside the inner layer; anda pressing member disposed inside the belt and configured to press the belt against the second rotating member,wherein the inner layer contains filler particles, 75% or more of the filler particles having an aspect ratio of 5 or more and being oriented at an angle within ±30° from a longitudinal direction of the belt.8. The fixing device according to claim 7 , wherein the inner layer satisfies 2 μm≦Rz≦6 μm ...

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06-08-2020 дата публикации

PLASMA TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COATINGS

Номер: US20200246827A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

An apparatus and to a method for treating layers using a plasma zone sealed from the outer atmospheric pressure are provided. The apparatus and method include a plasma reactor including a substrate carrier in form of a container receiving means, and a closing element that is joined with the substrate carrier by means of a lifting device. 1. A pharmaceutical container , comprising:a wall having an inner surface;an intermediate layer on the inner surface;a lubricating layer on the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer adhering the lubricating layer on the inner surface; anda stopper in contact with the lubricating layer, wherein the stopper has a breakaway force with respect to the lubricating layer, wherein the breakaway force does not increase more than 100% within 7 days of storage at 40° C. when filled with water.2. The pharmaceutical container of claim 1 , wherein the breakaway force increases at least by 50% after storage.3. The pharmaceutical container of claim 1 , wherein the breakaway force does not increase more than 100% within 28 days of storage at 40° C. when filled with water.4. The pharmaceutical container of claim 3 , wherein the breakaway force increases at least by 50% after storage.5. The pharmaceutical container of claim 1 , wherein the lubricating layer is a crosslinked organic film.6. The pharmaceutical container of claim 5 , wherein the crosslinked organic film comprises a material selected from a group consisting of perfluoropolyether (PFPE) claim 5 , perfluorosiloxane claim 5 , PTFE particles claim 5 , mineral oil claim 5 , vegetable oil claim 5 , animal based oil claim 5 , synthetic fluid hydrocarbons claim 5 , fluid fluorinated or chlorinated hydrocarbons claim 5 , organic esters claim 5 , fatty acid esters claim 5 , polyphenylethers claim 5 , phosphoric acid esters claim 5 , polyethylene glycol claim 5 , polyalkylene glycols claim 5 , polyalphaolefin claim 5 , polyaromatic hydrocarbon claim 5 , alkylbenzenes claim 5 , polyurethanes ...

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04-12-2014 дата публикации

METHOD OF COATING A SUBSTRATE WITH A CATALYST COMPONENT

Номер: US20140356530A1
Принадлежит: JOHNSON MATTHEY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

A method of coating a substrate with a liquid comprising a catalyst component, which substrate comprises a plurality of channels, wherein the method comprises: 1. A method of coating a substrate with a liquid comprising a catalyst component , which substrate comprises a plurality of channels , wherein the method comprises:(a) holding the substrate vertically;(b) introducing the liquid into the substrate through the open ends of the channels at a lower end of the substrate; and(c) after the lower end of the substrate has been part-filled with the liquid, applying a vacuum to the open ends of the channels at the upper end of the substrate while introducing the liquid into the substrate.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises introducing a pre-determined amount of the liquid into the substrate through the open ends of the channels at the lower end of the substrate.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises continuously introducing the liquid into the substrate through the open ends of the channels at the lower end of the substrate.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises:(b2′) introducing the liquid into the substrate through the open ends of the channels at a lower end of the substrate until the lower end of the substrate is part-filled with the liquid; and(b2″) introducing the liquid into the substrate through the open ends of the channels until a pre-determined amount of the liquid has been introduced into the substrate.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises introducing the liquid into the substrate by pushing the liquid through the open ends of the channels at the lower end of the substrate with a piston.6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises pushing or injecting the liquid into the substrate through the open ends of the channels at the lower end of the substrate with a reciprocating piston claim 1 , where the reciprocating piston pushes or injects the liquid ...

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29-09-2016 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR DEPOSITING A COMPACT FILM OF PARTICLES ON THE INTERNAL SURFACE OF A PART HAVING A HOLLOW DELIMITED BY THIS INTERNAL SURFACE

Номер: US20160279666A1

A process for depositing a compact film of particles on an internal surface of a part, including: a) placing the part in a carrier liquid; b) generating a carrier liquid stream in a hollow of the part towards a surface of the carrier liquid, to create a protuberance; c) dispensing the particles to form a compact film floating on the liquid between a contact line and an upstream front of particles; and d) transferring the film onto the internal surface by operating a relative displacement between the part and the surface of the carrier liquid, while continuing dispensing the particles on the upstream front. 115-. (canceled)16. A process for depositing a compact film of particles on an internal surface of a part including a hollow delimited by the internal surface , the process comprising:a) placing the part in a carrier liquid to define a contact line between a surface of the carrier liquid and the internal surface of the part;b) generating a carrier liquid stream in the hollow of the part towards the surface of the carrier liquid, such that the surface of the carrier liquid has a protuberance;c) dispensing the particles at a surface of the carrier liquid to generate a compact film of particles floating on the carrier liquid between the contact line and an upstream front of particles arranged around the protuberance; andd) transferring the compact film of particles onto the internal surface of the part by operating a relative displacement between the part and the surface of the carrier liquid, while continuing dispensing the particles on the upstream front surrounding the protuberance at the surface of the carrier liquid.17. The process according to claim 16 , further comprising placing claim 16 , in the protuberance claim 16 , an element for enhancing a slope defined by the protuberance claim 16 , the slope enhancing element including an external surface with a cross-section narrowing in a direction opposite to that of the carrier liquid stream generated in the ...

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28-09-2017 дата публикации

Module, system and method for applying a viscous medium to a surface and method for producing the module

Номер: US20170274409A1

The invention relates to a method and to a module (I) for applying a viscous medium ( 19 ), in particular an adhesive or lacquer, to a surface ( 16 ) wherein the module (I) comprises a reservoir ( 2 ) that can be fed with the viscous medium ( 19 ), wherein the outer surface ( 4 ) of the module (I) comprises an outlet region ( 5 ) for the viscous medium ( 19 ), wherein the module (I) comprises at least one nozzle channel ( 6 ) which fluidly connects the reservoir ( 2 ) to the outlet region ( 5 ), wherein a smallest diameter (dmin) of the at least one nozzle channel ( 6 ) is smaller than 0.8 mm and wherein the module (I) does not comprise any movable parts for closing the at least one nozzle channel ( 6 ).

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29-08-2019 дата публикации

INTUMESCENT GRID

Номер: US20190264442A1
Принадлежит: Canadian Borax Inc.

An intumescent mesh has a flexible grid with a plurality of strands that form a series of openings in the flexible grid, and an intumescent coating applied to the flexible grid. The intumescent coating is made of an expandable graphite and a polymer-based carrier as ingredients and having an activation temperature above which the intumescent coating swells. The grid is sized such that the intumescent coating permits airflow through the flexible grid until the intumescent coating is exposed to temperatures at or above the activation temperature, whereupon the intumescent coating swells to seal the openings and prevent air flow through the flexible grid. 1. A method of increasing the fire resistance of a structure , comprising the steps of:installing an intumescent mesh on a surface of the structure to be protected, the intumescent mesh comprising a flexible grid of a plurality of strands that form a series of openings in the flexible grid and an intumescent coating applied to the flexible grid, the intumescent coating comprising expandable graphite and a polymer-based carrier as ingredients and having an activation temperature above which the intumescent coating swells, wherein the grid is sized such that the intumescent coating permits airflow through the flexible grid until the intumescent coating is exposed to temperatures at or above the activation temperature, whereupon the intumescent coating swells to seal the openings and prevent air flow through the flexible grid;the intumescent mesh being affixed in contact with the structure such that, upon exposing the intumescent mesh to a temperature at or above the activation temperature, the intumescent coating swells to seal against and displace any air immediately adjacent to the surface of the structure.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the flexible grid comprises a wire cloth.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the wire cloth has a ¼ inch mesh size.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the grid and intumescent ...

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20-08-2020 дата публикации

Can inner surface coating method

Номер: US20200261941A1
Принадлежит: G&P Inc, TMC Japan Co Ltd

The purpose of the present invention is to form a coating film on the entire inner surface of a bottomed cylindrical body while increasing machining resistance of an opening part of the bottomed cylindrical body as less cost. A method according to the present invention comprises: an opening part coating step S1 for spraying an inner area of an opening part of a bottomed cylindrical body with a first coating material while placing the bottomed cylindrical body in a horizontal position and rotating the bottomed cylindrical body around an central axis thereof; a barrel part coating step S3 for spraying, after the opening part coating step S1, an inner area of a barrel part of the bottomed cylindrical body with a second coating material while keeping the horizontal position and rotation around the central axis of the bottomed cylindrical body; and a vaporizing step S4 for stopping, after the barrel part coating step S3 and before the volatile components of the second coating material sprayed onto the inner area of the barrel part of the bottomed cylindrical body vaporizes, the rotation of the bottomed cylindrical body around the central axis, replacing the bottomed cylindrical body from the horizontal position to a vertical position, and vaporizing volatile components of the second coating material. A coating material containing a hardly-sagging synthetic resin which contains higher proportion of non-volatile components is used as the first coating material, and a coating material containing an easily-sagging synthetic resin which contains lower proportion of non-volatile components than that of the first coating material is used as the second coating material.

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15-10-2015 дата публикации

COATING SYSTEM FOR COATED METAL OR POLYMERIC TUBE

Номер: US20150292668A1
Принадлежит: Sabic Global Technologies B.V.

A coated tube can comprise: a tube and a coating composition on the tube. The coating composition can comprise a polyester and an impact modifier, and wherein the impact modifier comprises at least one pendent group selected from epoxy groups and maleic anhydride groups and/or a polyester and an impact modifier, and wherein the polyester comprises poly(butylene terephthalate). 1. A coated tube comprising:a tube; anda coating composition on the tube, wherein the coating composition comprises a polyester and an impact modifier, and wherein the impact modifier comprises at least one pendent group selected from epoxy groups and maleic anhydride groups.2. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the polyester comprises 50 to 100 wt % poly(butylene terephthalate) claim 1 , based on the total amount of the polyester.3. (canceled)4. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein impact modifier is present in an amount of 1 to 35 wt % claim 1 , based upon a total weight of the coating composition.5. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the coating composition comprises 65 to 95 wt % of polyester and 5 to 35 wt % of the impact modifier claim 1 , based upon a total weight of the coating composition.6. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the coating composition further comprises a polycarbonate claim 1 , a polyarylate claim 1 , a polyester-carbonate resin claim 1 , or a combination comprising one or more of the foregoing.7. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the coating composition is free of carbonate units.8. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the impact modifier is at least one of acrylic rubber and polyolefin copolymers.9. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the impact modifier comprises a polyolefin copolymer comprising a unit derived from at least one of acrylic claim 1 , vinyl ester claim 1 , and vinyl ether.10. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the impact modifier comprises methacrylate butadiene rubber.11. The coated tube of claim 1 , wherein the pendent group comprises the ...

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