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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 7901. Отображено 100.
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Method of recovering a base paper for gypsum board and apparatus of recovering a base paper for gypsum board

Номер: US20120153058A1
Принадлежит: Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd

There are provided a method of recovering a base paper for gypsum board for continuously and efficiently recovering a base paper for gypsum board from a waste material of gypsum board including a gypsum core and the base paper for gypsum board adhering thereto. The method of recovering a base paper for gypsum board includes steps of breaking the waste material of gypsum board, separating a gypsum component and a paper piece of the base paper for gypsum board from the broken waste material of gypsum board, and washing the separated paper piece with water using a rotary drum-type washing device so as to eliminate a gypsum component adhering to the paper piece.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

DEVICES AND METHODS FOR HANDLING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

Номер: US20130259636A1
Автор: Scheerer Vincent F.
Принадлежит:

The invention generally provides methods and devices for handling materials including the sorting or storing of waste. The invention further provides a modular materials handling and storage workstation unit for sensitive materials such as hazardous materials or waste common in a retail environment. 1. A device for handling materials comprising:a plurality of bins to receive and store containers of hazardous waste; anda cabinet housing the bins and providing a work area comprising tool storage and information about waste handling using the bins.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the bins are interchangeable and removable.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the bins comprises a see-through lid.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the tool storage is arranged so that tools stored therein are used in order from left to right by a person storing a container of hazardous waste in one of the bins.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the tool storage is adapted to store gloves and goggles at the left-most position claim 4 , as well as disposal bags and printed information in other positions.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the bins comprise stops structures to prevent the bins from being slid completely from the unit.7. The device of claim 1 , further comprising an absorbent pad landing.8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the information is a sign.9. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a computer device comprising a memory coupled to a processor claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to receive information about a material and provide information about handling the material.10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the bins comprise label carriers with labels inserted therein claim 1 , and further wherein the labels relate to categories of hazardous waste.11. A process for handling materials comprising:providing a device having a plurality of bins;receiving at the device a plurality of containers of hazardous waste;providing, via the device, a work area ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

BURNING-FREE AND NON-CYANIDE METHOD FOR RECYCLING WASTE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD

Номер: US20130326850A1
Автор: Xu Kaihua
Принадлежит:

A burning-free and non-cyanide method for recycling waste printed circuit board is provided, comprising the following steps: desoldering to separate lead and tin; crashing and electrostatic selecting to respectively extract stibium, aluminum, copper, nickel, silver, gold, platinum and palladium. The method can realize the maximization of recycling of valuable metal resources, can thoroughly separate the metal lead and tin for recycling, and meanwhile increase the recycling rate of the metal palladium. 1. A burning-free and non-cyanide method for recycling waste printed circuit board , comprising:(1) desoldering treatment: providing waste printed circuit board, washing, drying, immersing in nitric acid type stripping solution for desoldering treatment, after the desoldering treatment, said waste printed circuit board proceeds to step (3), spent stripping solution thereof proceeds to step (2);{'sup': 3+', '4+, '(2) separation of lead and tin: providing said spent stripping solution from step (1), stirring under a temperature in a range of from 60° C. to 95° C., adding oxidant, regulating pH to from 2.5 to 3.0 by adding alkali, reacting for from 1 to 3 h to precipitate Feand Snwhile leaving lead ions and copper ions remaining in solution, filtering and separating solid and liquid, obtaining tin-containing residues and lead-containing filtrate, recycling tin and lead respectively;'}(3) crush and electrostatic separation: providing said desoldering treated circuit board from step (1), drying, crushing roughly, eddy current separating, crushing finely and electrostatic separating, removing robber and plastic materials, obtaining metal-rich part powders;{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '3', '2, '(4) extraction of lead, antimony and aluminium: providing said metal-rich part powders from step (3), leaching Pb ions, Sb ions and Al ions, filtering, evaporating and concentrating filtrate to obtain mixed crystals of NaPbO, NaSbOand NaAlO, evaporating mother liquor to return back for water ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

Apparatus and system for measuring the amount of waste food reduced by a waste food machine

Номер: US20140095108A1
Автор: Iain Milnes
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus comprises a weight sensing unit being configured to be operable for measuring a weight of at least a drum portion of a waste food machine and an incremented weight with waste food placed in the drum. A processing unit in communication with the weight sensing unit is at least configured to be operable for obtaining measurements from the weight sensing unit at periodic times, for generating data from the measurements for at least determining a first weight of waste food placed in the drum, a second weight of the waste food after the waste food machine has processed the waste food, and an amount of the waste food that has been diverted from a landfill by the processing of the waste food by the waste food machine.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD AND PROCESS FOR ACIDIC RECYCLING OF PROTEIN WASTE

Номер: US20200000122A1
Принадлежит:

A method for recycling protein waste and producing an edible product for animal consumption comprises grinding animal carcasses or parts thereof and thereafter acidifying the waste. The acidified waste may then be emulsified, followed by a heat shock and then fed to animals. Alternatively, a second emulsification may be employed prior to being used for animal consumption. The emulsified products may be provided to animals as a liquid, or dried to a paste prior to use. 1. A process for making a product for animal consumption , said process comprising:a) Grinding a protein source with a carrier to generate a ground protein/carrier product;b) Adding acid to the ground protein/carrier product at a temperature between about 90 degrees Fahrenheit and about 120 degrees Fahrenheit to generate an acidified ground protein/carrier product;c) Mincing and maintaining the temperature of the acidified ground protein/carrier product between about 90 degrees Fahrenheit and about 120 degrees Fahrenheit at pH between about 2.5 and about 4.0 and allowing said ground protein to mostly liquefy to form an acidic digest medium exhibiting biological stability in a sealed container for at least 21 days.2. The process of claim 1 , further comprising:mixing an amount of the acidic digest medium with an additional protein source to form an acidic mixture, followed by a heat shock, and emulsification.3. The process of further including a drying step after emulsification. This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/200,757 which was filed on Jul. 1, 2019, which was a Continuation-In-Part of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/563,214 filed Jul. 31, 2012, which is a continuation in part of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/925,359 filed on Oct. 20, 2010 (which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 9,161,554 on Oct. 20, 2015), which is a Continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/706,123 filed Feb. 14, 2007 (which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,851,210 on Dec. 14, 2010), which is a Continuation-In-Part ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

BODILY REMAINS DECOMPOSITION

Номер: US20210009484A1
Принадлежит:

An organic composition for decomposing bodily remains including a composite mixture of compost, peat, sulfur, and gypsum. The composite mixture is configured to combine with the bodily remains to decompose the bodily remains. The combined mixture has a reduced pH for reducing the detrimental effects of the bodily remains on the environment. 115-. (canceled)16. A method of treating bodily remains for decomposing the bodily remains , the method comprising:mixing together a composite mixture including compost, peat, sulfur, and gypsum; andadding a prescribed amount of the composite mixture to a prescribed amount of the bodily remains such that the composite mixture combines with the bodily remains to decompose the bodily remains, the combined mixture having a reduced pH for reducing the detrimental effects of the bodily remains on the environment.17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the combined mixture has a pH that is reduced from a pH of the bodily remains prior to being combined with the composite mixture.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the combined mixture has a pH equal to or less than about 7.19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bodily remains comprise one of cremation and non-cremated burial remains.20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bodily remains comprise human or pet remains.21. The method of claim 16 , wherein the composite mixture comprises between about 30% and about 70% compost claim 16 , between about 20% and about 50% peat claim 16 , between about 0.01% and about 1.0% gypsum claim 16 , and about 5 lbs of sulfur per 50 cubic yards of compost.22. The method of claim 16 , wherein the composite mixture further comprises soil and sand.23. The method of claim 22 , wherein the composite mixture comprises between about 5% and about 10% soil and between about 5% and about 10% sand.24. The method of claim 16 , wherein the mixture comprises about 35% compost claim 16 , about 50% peat claim 16 , about 0.01% gypsum claim 16 , and about 5 lbs of ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Method and facility for producing material containing hydrated cement

Номер: US20220032316A1

A method for processing material that contains cement rock may involve comminuting the material in a first comminuting device, feeding the material to a reactor in which the material is mixed with an aqueous liquid and CO 2 and in which a mixing movement of the material is generated, and removing the material from the reactor and subdividing the material into at least two fractions by way of a classifying device. The temperature and the pressure in the reactor are maintained such that the pressure exceeds atmospheric pressure and such that the temperature is greater than 100° C. The method may further involve removing a withdrawal stream of the aqueous liquid from the reactor and separating and discharging suspended particles of the material from the withdrawal stream.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

System and Method for the Gravimetric Sorting of a Mixture of Substances

Номер: US20220048041A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a system for the gravimetric sorting of a mixture of substances during the processing and/or the recycling of residual building materials and/or demolition materials, comprising a fractioning unit () adapted to divide the mixture of substances into at least m fractions (A, B, C); at least n·m gravimetric densimetric tables (A., A., A.), arranged in m cascades each with at least n densimetric tables distributed to n stages, wherein the fractioning unit is coupled to them densimetric tables (A.) of the first stage such that a different one of the at least m fractions can be supplied to each of the densimetric tables of the first stage; wherein, within each cascade, each densimetric table of a considered stage (A., A.) is coupled to a densimetric table (A., A.) of the preceding stage such that either the first partial fraction or the second partial fraction () of the densimetric table (A., A.) of the preceding stage can be supplied to the densimetric table (A., A.) of the considered stage. An appropriate method is also part of the invention. 1. A system for the gravimetric sorting of a mixture of substances during the processing and/or the recycling of residual building materials and/or demolition materials , comprising:{'b': '2', '#text': 'a fractioning unit () adapted to divide the mixture of substances into at least m, m≥1, fractions (A, B, C), wherein each fraction comprises particles of a predetermined size distribution;'}{'b': ['5', '501', '502', '503', '1', '2', '1', '2', '2', '3', '1', '3', '2', '5', '501', '502', '503', '5', '501', '502', '503', '1', '2', '1', '2', '2', '3', '1', '3', '2'], '#text': 'at least n·m gravimetric densimetric tables (, , , , A., A.., A.., A.., A..) arranged in m cascades each with at least n, n≥1, gravimetric densimetric tables (, , , ) distributed to n stages such that each stage comprises per cascade at least one gravimetric densimetric table (, , , , A., A.., A.., A.., A..),'}{'b': ['2', '5', '501', '502 ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

Microwave Curing Device For Beach Face Of Uranium Tailings Pond

Номер: US20210031248A1
Принадлежит: University of South China

The present invention relates to a device for integrally processing a housing of a Computing, Communication, and Consumer (3C) product. The device includes a loading frame and an upper frame, where a material receiving device is arranged in the loading frame, a width of the loading frame is greater than that of the housing, a grinding device is arranged below the upper frame, and the grinding device includes a grinding movement device; the grinding movement device is connected to a grinding installation block, an outer side of the grinding installation block is provided with grinding lifting balls, a grinding arc block is embedded in an inner side of an upper portion of the grinding installation block, and the upper frame is also provided with a material pressing device. An outer side of the loading frame is provided with a feeding and discharging device. 111101102103104105101105102104101103104103104101103. A microwave curing device for a beach face of a uranium tailings pond , comprising a microwave heating system () for sintering and curing the beach face of the uranium tailings pond at high temperature , wherein the microwave heating system () comprises a microwave generator () , a microwave control cabinet () , a waveguide () , a bell-mouthed feed port () and a support plate (); the microwave generator () is fixed on the support plate () and electrically connected to the microwave control cabinet (); the bell-mouthed feed port () is connected to the microwave generator () through the waveguide (); the bell-mouthed feed port () is arranged at one end of the waveguide (); when the bell-mouthed feed port () is arranged on an inner layer or a surface layer of the beach face of the uranium tailings pond , microwave generated by the microwave generator () is transmitted to the inner layer or the surface layer of the beach face of the uranium tailings pond through the waveguide () to microwave-sinter and cure uranium tailings.22345121052534512354. The microwave curing ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

TRANSPORTATION OF REFINERY SOLIDS WASTE

Номер: US20150036456A1
Автор: RUMPH Robert M.
Принадлежит:

A method for disposing of solid refinery waste is disclosed. The method includes removing solid waste constituents from inside a refinery tank using excavating machinery, delumping the solid waste constituents, and conveying the delumped solid waste constituents into a mobile tank. The method further includes transporting the delumped solid waste constituents in the mobile tank to a burning facility, adding at least one diluent, mixing, and pumping from the mobile tank a flowable mixture of refinery waste and the at least one diluent at the burning facility. 114-. (canceled)15. A method for disposing of solid refinery waste at a burning facility , at a refinery, receiving a load of solid refinery waste in a mobile tank having at least one compartment with sloped floor walls;', 'adding at least one diluent to a head space between a top of the load of solid refinery waste and a top of the mobile tank;', 'inserting an agitator into at least one opening on top of the mobile tank;', 'mixing the at least one diluent with the solid refinery waste using the agitator to cause solids to move downward along the sloped floor walls of the at least one compartment of the mobile tank;', 'causing a substantially homogeneous flowable mixture of the at least one diluent and the solid refinery waste in the at least one compartment; and', 'evacuating the flowable mixture from the at least one compartment via at least one fluid valve at the bottom of the at least one compartment., 'the method comprising16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the mobile tank is a pneumatic trailer that includes a plurality of individual compartments separated by at least one buffer claim 15 , and wherein the mobile tank includes a fluid valve at a bottom of each of the plurality of individual compartments claim 15 , each fluid valve being sized to permit an emulsion of solids and diluents to pass therethrough in flowable form.17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising moving the agitator vertically to ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

TRANSPORTATION OF REFINERY SOLIDS WASTE

Номер: US20150036457A1
Автор: RUMPH Robert M.
Принадлежит:

A method for disposing of solid refinery waste is disclosed. The method includes removing solid waste constituents from inside a refinery tank using excavating machinery, delumping the solid waste constituents, and conveying the delumped solid waste constituents into a mobile tank. The method further includes transporting the delumped solid waste constituents in the mobile tank to a burning facility, adding at least one diluent, mixing, and pumping from the mobile tank a flowable mixture of refinery waste and the at least one diluent at the burning facility. 118-. (canceled)19. A mixing apparatus for mixing refinery solid waste in a mobile tank having at least one compartment with sloped floor walls , the apparatus comprising:at least one agitator including an elongated shaft and at least one blade connected to the shaft;at least one external support configured for disposition adjacent a manhole opening in a top of the mobile tank, for supporting the at least one agitator when mixing the refinery solid waste in the mobile tank; andat least one actuator connectable to the external support and operable for lifting and lowering at least a portion of the at least one agitator in the mobile tank to enable blending of solid and liquid constituents in the mobile tank.20. The mixing apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the agitator claim 19 , the at least one external support and the at least one actuator are configured to cooperate in a manner enabling formation of a substantially homogeneous claim 19 , flowable mixture in the mobile tank.21. The mixing apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the at least one agitator is sized to operate in a pneumatic tank having sloped floor sections claim 20 , and to facilitate flow of the solid and liquid constituents down the sloped floor sections of the mobile tank.22. The mixing apparatus of claim 19 , further comprising at least one valved opening at the bottom of the mobile tank.23. The mixing apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the at least one ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

HYDROGEN SULFIDE ABSORBING ALTERNATIVE LANDFILL COVER MATERIAL

Номер: US20190039105A1
Принадлежит:

A reformulated barrier material for use as an alternative cover for landfills made from recycled materials which may comprise construction and/or demolition debris to which is added tire derived rubber particles to inhibit the release of hydrogen sulfide gas through the reformulated barrier material to the surrounding atmosphere from the landfill beneath. 1. A reformulated alternative cover material for suppressing hydrogen sulfide release from landfills using recycled construction and demolition debris comprising:a first portion of clean fill material, including at least one of masonry products, concrete, bricks, cinder block, rocks, and asphalt positively sorted and separated from the construction and demolition debris;a second portion of construction and demolition debris from which at least one of masonry products, concrete, bricks, cinder block, rocks, asphalt, recyclable materials including at least one of cardboard, ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal, and materials other than untreated wood, roofing material, and insulating board have been removed; anda third portion of sized rubber material;wherein the first and second portions are blended in proportions of approximately 2:1 to approximately 5:1 by weight to create an initial volume of alternative cover material, and the third portion is added to the initial volume in a proportion greater than zero and less than approximately 50 percent of the initial volume.2. The reformulated alternative cover material of claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the third portion added to the initial volume is based on an estimate of wallboard material contained in the second portion.3. The reformulated alternative cover material of claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the third portion added to the initial volume is based on an estimate of calcium sulfate containing material contained in a landfill upon which the reformulated alternative cover material is to be used.43. The reformulated alternative cover material of claim 1 , ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR THE COLLECTION, SORTING AND PROCESSING OF MUNICIPAL WASTE

Номер: US20210046514A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to the field of public utilities, namely to the collection, sorting, transportation and disposal of municipal solid waste. The system of collection, sorting and recycling of municipal waste, allowing them to implement separate collection, contains the means of transport, some collection points and waste sorting (WCSP) in the territory served by the district, processing plant wastes (WPP) in the same area, and WCSP is a indoor closed on the perimeter of the building module is equipped with an extraction window with a counter, a work table for manual sorting of waste, a cargo truck with a set of containers and bulky waste, household premises; The WPP is equipped with a fleet of crushing, pressing and other equipment for waste processing; household premises, cargo trucks and a tractor, made with the ability to move trucks between the WCSP and the WPP. 1. The system of collection , sorting and recycling of municipal waste containing vehicle , some collection points and waste sorting in the territory served by the district and processing plant wastes in the same area , with collection points and sorting of waste represent an indoor enclosed by the perimeter of the building module is equipped with an extraction window with a counter , a work table for manual sorting of waste , a cargo truck with a set of containers and bulky waste , household rooms , shop recycling provided a fleet of equipment for waste processing , household premises , a cargo trucks and a tractor , made with the possibility of movement of the trolleys between collection points and waste sorting and processing plant waste.21. The system according to p. , characterized in that the point of collection and sorting of waste is equipped with a glass display case.3. The system according to claim 1 , characterized in that the waste collection and sorting point is configured to receive waste “in several packages”: organic claim 1 , hazardous claim 1 , dry mixed claim 1 , other.41. The ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

Recycling of infusion capsules

Номер: US20210060628A1
Принадлежит:

A device for separating infusion capsules comprises a base unit and a plunger, the base unit having a face with an aperture for receiving a body part of the capsule, wherein a portion of the face surrounding the aperture has a surface that undulates in a longitudinal direction relative to a central axis through the aperture; the plunger comprising a projection sized to fit within the aperture. A capsule can be placed, rim side down, on the base unit over the aperture, and the plunger used to urge the capsule down into the aperture. The result is that the capsule inverts, rupturing the foil layer and emptying the coffee or other infusion into the base unit below the aperture. The coffee (etc) and the capsule can then be removed for separate recycling. The undulating surface ensures that the rim section of the capsule is distorted during this process, which assists in separating any layers that have been provided for example by way of sealant. 1. A device for separating infusion capsules , comprising a base unit and a plunger , the base unit having a face with an aperture for receiving a body part of the capsule , wherein a portion of the face surrounding the aperture has a surface that undulates in a longitudinal direction relative to a central axis through the aperture;the plunger comprising a projection sized to fit within the aperture.2. The device according to claim 1 , in which the portion is level in the radial direction relative to the central axis.3. The device according to claim 1 , in which the surface includes at least one section that is helical relative to the central axis.4. The device according to claim 1 , in which the surface includes at least one section that is substantially upright relative to the face.5. The device according to claim 1 , in which the surface includes at least one part consisting of claim 1 , in order;a sub-section that is substantially upright relative to the face;a sub-section that is helical relative to the central axis in a ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CONVERTING SECONDARY BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL INTO REUSABLE ENERGY AND FOR STORING SAID MATERIAL, ENCASING METHOD, AND ENCASING DEVICE AND ENCASING MATERIAL HEREFOR

Номер: US20180065802A1
Автор: Schmitt Fritz
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for converting secondary biological material into reusable energy and for storing said material, said method initially packages, transports, and stores the secondary biological material in portions in at least one gas-tight encasing material in at least one layer. The encasing material and/or a material added to the secondary biological material hereby promotes production of at least one gas in the casing. Further, the invention relates to an encasing method for sealing secondary biological material in portions in casings comprising at least one transport device which is designed to form an accommodation depression together with the first encasing material. The invention further relates to an encasing device for sealing secondary biological material in portions in a sealed casing for each portion comprising at least one fill opening for accommodating a portion of the secondary biological material to be sealed on an encasing material in at least one accommodation body. An encasing material according to the invention comprises a flat, single web or multiple flat webs in multiple layers or a tube, comprising at least one gas-impermeable layer. 1. A method for converting secondary biological material into reusable energy and for storing said material , said method initially packages the secondary biological material in portions in at least one gas-tight encasing material in at least one layer , the packaged material is transported and stored , wherein the encasing material and/or a material added to the secondary biological material promotes formation of at least one gas in the casing and/or classifies urine into a separate fraction and/or separates another useful fraction.2. The method according to , characterized in that after or during the gas formation of multiple encasings filled according to the method according to , only the gas is initially removed in a gas removal step , and that following the gas removal step , the still ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

PROCESSING APPARATUS, PROCESSING METHOD, AND POWDER BODY

Номер: US20220088651A1
Автор: Nakaishi Masahito
Принадлежит:

Provided is a processing apparatus for processing water-containing organic matters. The processing apparatus includes: a processing tank configured to store the water-containing organic matters; a stirring unit configured to stir the water-containing organic matters; a heater configured to heat the processing tank; an exhaust unit configured to exhaust gas from the processing tank at a rate from 1 m/min to 300 m/min; and an ion gas supply unit configured to supply ion gas into the processing tank with the exhaustion of the gas from the interior of the processing tank, the ion gas having an ion density of at least 2,000,000 pcs/cc, wherein the heater heats an interior of the processing tank while the stirring unit stirs the water-containing organic matters, and the ion gas is supplied into the processing tank according to the exhaustion by the exhaust unit, whereby processing the water-containing organic matters. 1. A processing apparatus for processing water-containing organic matters comprising:a processing tank configured to store the water-containing organic matters;a stirring unit configured to stir the water-containing organic matters stored in the processing tank;a heater configured to heat an interior of the processing tank;{'sup': 3', '3, 'an exhaust unit configured to exhaust gas from the processing tank at a rate from 1 m/min to 300 m/min; and'}an ion gas supply unit configured to supply ion gas into the processing tank with exhaustion of the gas from the processing tank, the ion gas having an ion density of at least 2,000,000 pcs/cc,wherein the heater heats the interior of the processing tank while the stirring unit stirs the water-containing organic matters, and the ion gas is supplied into the processing tank according to the exhaustion by the exhaust unit, whereby processing the water-containing organic matters.2. The processing apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe heater shifts a temperature in the processing tank in a range from 25° C. to 70° ...

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

DEBRIS PROCESSING COMPOSITION AND DEBRIS PROCESSING METHOD

Номер: US20160082488A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides: a composition for treating debris in order to separate earth and sand from the debris that contains the earth and sand adhered thereto, the composition containing 0.1 to 10 mass parts of a polymer flocculant relative to 100 mass parts of gypsum, in which the gypsum has a BSA specific surface area of 15000 cm/g or less, and the polymer flocculant takes a form of a powder containing 95% or more of particles having a particle size of 200 μm or less; and a method for treating debris including a treatment step of adding 10 to 100 kg of the gypsum and 0.01 to 10 kg of the polymer flocculant to 1 mof the debris containing earth and sand adhered thereto, and then kneading the resultant mixture, and a separation step of separating a kneaded product obtained in the treatment step into the debris and the earth and sand adhered to the debris. According to the present invention, it is made possible to, easily, simply, and efficiently, separate earth and sand from debris that contains the earth and sand agglutinated thereto without exerting a bad influence on the environment, such separation being a prerequisite for the disposal of an enormous amount of debris produced through the mingling of the substances destroyed and torn by strong force of tsunami or the like with the earth and sand carried by tsunami or the like. 1. A composition for treating debris in order to separate earth and sand from the debris containing the earth and sand adhered thereto , the composition comprising at least 0.1 to 10 mass parts of a polymer flocculant relative to 100 mass parts of gypsum ,{'sup': '2', 'wherein the gypsum has a BSA specific surface area of 15000 cm/g or less, and the polymer flocculant takes a form of a powder comprising 95% or more of particles having a particle diameter of 200 μm or less.'}2. The composition for treating debris according to claim 1 , wherein the gypsum has a BSA specific surface area of 10000 cm/g or less.3. The composition for ...

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21-03-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR A COMBINED CELL DIGESTION AND EXTRACTION OF OIL-CONTAINING SEEDS

Номер: US20190085261A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method of combined cell digestion and extraction of oil-containing seeds having an oil content of >30% by mass, wherein production of a slurry from the oilseeds and ethanol is followed by a combination cell digestion with a subsequent ethanolic extraction, wherein the smaller portion of the oil of the oilseed and the alcohol-soluble constituents present therein are dissolved in the ethanol in accordance with the dissolution capacity of the ethanol for the oil and the alcohol-soluble constituents, a greater portion of the oil is displaced from the seed cells by the ethanol, forming a free oil phase in the ethanol. The free oil phase is removed and, according to the invention, has semi-raffinate quality, reducing the complexity of refining as an advantage of the method of the invention. 114.-. (canceled)16. The method according to claim 15 , prior to producing the mash from oilseed and ethanol and the oilseed is dried to a water content of ≤5%.17. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the ethanol used as an alcoholic solvent has a water content of maximally 5% by weight.18. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the method is conceived as a continuous or claim 15 , quasi continuous claim 15 , multistep extraction method configured for parallel flow or reverse flow.19. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the cell digestion is carried out by means of a rotor-stator system or by means of a high pressure homogenizer.20. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising a filtration step wherein the liquid phase miscella and free oil are separated from particles after the cell digestion claim 15 , wherein the filtration is carried out by means of pressure filtration claim 15 , screen filtration claim 15 , or by a centrifuge or decanter.21. The method according to claim 15 , applying ultra sound and agitators to accelerate the cell digestion and subsequent separation of the liquid phase.22. The method according to claim 15 , ...

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

USED CAPSULE DISPOSAL ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20210101191A1
Принадлежит:

A capsule opening assembly for opening a used capsule is provided. The capsule body has an opening and extends about a longitudinal capsule axis, defining a chamber closed by a lid. The assembly includes a used capsule cutting device having a knife or cutting blade; a used capsule blocking device grasping the used capsule in a predetermined position defining a locking seat and leaving exposed the capsule opening closed by the lid; a used capsule moving device having a carriage supporting the used capsule blocking device. The carriage moves the used capsule blocking device with respect to the used capsule cutting device. Relative movement occurs along a predetermined path including at least one linear stretch directed along a direction parallel to or coincident with the longitudinal capsule axis. The knife, during movement along the linear path stretch, cuts a lid portion along a predetermined line to open the capsule chamber. 2. The capsule opening assembly of claim 1 , whereinsaid knife or cutting blade comprises a body having an open circular shape that delimits one avoided-cut knife opening that allows leaving the capsule lid connected to the capsule body also after a cut, so that the capsule lid is adapted to be raised on the outside and to open the capsule opening.3. The capsule opening assembly of claim 1 , whereinsaid used capsule cutting device comprises a cut lid lifting finger adapted to fit under the capsule lid and raise the capsule lid after the cut.4. The capsule opening assembly of claim 1 , wherein a capsule body;', 'said capsule body comprising a capsule opening;', 'said capsule body extending about a longitudinal capsule axis;', 'said capsule body defining a capsule chamber adapted to receive a used or extracted or exhausted substance, including ground coffee;', 'said capsule chamber being initially closed by a capsule lid, or closing film, fixed to said capsule body;, 'said assembly comprises a used capsule moving assembly; a capsule comprising a ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

COMBINED TAILINGS DISPOSAL FOR MINERALS PROCESSES

Номер: US20160107209A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for tailings disposal is disclosed. A coarse tailings feed stream and a coarse tailings crusher for crushing the coarse tailings feed stream is provided. A crushed coarse tailings stream may be produced by the coarse tailings crusher, and a disposal stream comprising the crushed coarse tailings stream may be discarded as geotechnically stable waste product. The system and method may further provide a fine tailings stream and a thickener configured to thicken/dewater the fine tailings stream and produce a thickener underflow fine tailings stream. The system and method may provide a mixer configured to mix the thickener underflow fine tailings stream and the crushed coarse tailings stream to form a combined tailings disposal stream. Dewatering apparatus may also be provided. 1. A method of tailings disposal comprising:feeding a coarse tailings feed stream into a coarse tailings crusher;crushing said coarse tailings feed stream in said coarse tailings crusher;removing a crushed coarse tailings stream from said coarse tailings crusher; anddisposing of said crushed coarse tailings stream in a disposal stream.2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the method also comprises the steps of:feeding a fine tailings stream and the crushed coarse tailings stream to a mixer;mixing the fine tailings stream and the crushed coarse tailings stream in the mixer; andremoving a combined tailings disposal stream comprising the fine tailings stream and the crushed coarse tailings stream from the mixer; 'disposing of the combined tailings disposal stream.', 'wherein said step of disposing of the crushed coarse tailings stream comprises3. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the coarse tailings feed stream comprises refuse from washed coal.4. A method as in claim 2 , wherein the method further comprises:thickening the fine tailings feed stream in a thickener; andremoving a thickener underflow fine tailings stream from the thickener.5. A method as in claim 2 , wherein the method ...

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10-07-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STRIPPING SOLDER METALS DURING THE RECYCLING OF WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT

Номер: US20140191019A1
Принадлежит: ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS, INC.

Apparatuses and processes for recycling printed wire boards, wherein electronic components, precious metals and base metals may be collected for reuse and recycling. The apparatuses generally include a mechanical solder removal module and/or a thermal module, a chemical solder removal module, and a precious metal leaching module, wherein the modules are attached for continuous passage of the e-waste from module to module. 1. An apparatus for processing e-waste , said apparatus comprising:(a) a mechanical solder removal module; and(b) a chemical solder removal module;wherein the modules are contiguously attached to one another.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the mechanical solder removal module comprises at least one blade and at least one agitator for the mechanical removal of solder from the surface.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the chemical solder removal module comprises a container for a first composition and at least one agitator claim 1 , wherein the e-waste is partially immersed in the first composition.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a heating module positioned upstream and/or downstream of the chemical solder removal module.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the heating module comprises at least one agitator.6. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising at least one rinsing module positioned downstream of the heating module.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising at least one rinsing module positioned downstream of the chemical solder removal module.8. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a precious metal leaching module.9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the precious metal leaching module comprises a container for a leaching composition comprising tri-iodide.10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the precious metal leaching module separates carbon from the e-waste.11. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the leaching composition further comprises at least one frothing agent and at least one collecting ...

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28-04-2016 дата публикации

PORTABLE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING WASTE TO BE PLACED IN LANDFILL

Номер: US20160114364A1
Автор: Coughlin Kevin J
Принадлежит: Trumbull Holdings, LLC

A portable system and method for processing waste to be solidified and placed in an active cell of a landfill. A portable pugmill is moveable adjacent an active cell of a landfill; and portable devices, which may be mounted on sleds or trailers, may be used for feeding the pugmill with waste to be solidified into a landfill-ready state. The waste may be fed to the pugmill without the need for long-term waste storage devices, and avoiding substantial delays between discharge of the waste from trucks to the pugmill-feeding steps. 1. A portable system for processing waste so that it can be made landfill-ready , the waste initially containing free liquids and requiring addition of solids in a solidification process , comprising:a portable pugmill which can be moved to various locations atop an active cell of a landfill; andone or more portable devices for facilitating periodic feeding of the pugmill with waste to be solidified into a landfill-ready state, the waste being discharged from a truck to the one or more devices and then being fed to the pugmill without using long-term storage devices and avoiding any substantial delay between the truck-discharge and pugmill-feeding steps.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more portable conveying devices comprise a conveyor for transporting solids to the pugmill claim 1 , and a liquid pump for transporting liquid or sludge waste to the pugmill.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more portable conveying devices comprise a live floor trailer for use in providing waste solids to a feed conveyor.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more portable conveying devices comprise a portable short silo claim 1 , and wherein waste solids are conveyed from a pneumatic truck to the portable short silo and then directly fed to the pugmill.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more portable conveying devices are mounted on one or more transportable sleds.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

METHODS TO MAKE AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE

Номер: US20180111832A1
Автор: Malhotra Vinod
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the invention relate to methods and systems for producing ammonium perchlorate. 1. A method of producing ammonium perchlorate , the method comprising:passing a sodium perchlorate solution through an anodic chamber of an electrochemical cell;circulating water through a cathodic chamber of the electrochemical cell;biasing a cathode and an anode of the electrochemical cell having a cation membrane effective to produce a perchloric acid in predominantly sodium perchlorate solution and oxygen gas in the anodic chamber, and sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas in the cathodic chamber;neutralizing the perchloric acid in solution with an ammonium hydroxide solution to produce an ammonium perchlorate precipitate therefrom;separating the ammonium perchlorate precipitate from the slurry of precipitated ammonium perchlorate in sodium perchlorate;washing the ammonium perchlorate precipitate to remove any residual sodium therefrom; anddrying the ammonium perchlorate precipitate.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein biasing a cathode and an anode of the electrochemical cell claim 1 , effective to produce a perchloric acid solution in predominantly sodium perchlorate solution and oxygen gas in the anodic chamber claim 1 , and sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas in the cathodic chamber includes producing sodium hydroxide in the cathodic chamber.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising capturing the sodium hydroxide.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anode includes an acid-generating and corrosion-resistant material.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the anode includes a dimensionally stable anode.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cathode includes one or more of stainless steel claim 1 , nickel claim 1 , iron claim 1 , alloys thereof claim 1 , graphite claim 1 , or combinations of any of the foregoing.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more of passing claim 1 , circulating claim 1 , biasing claim 1 , combining claim 1 , separating claim 1 , or drying ...

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

Carpet Recycling Process and Method

Номер: US20210138480A1
Автор: David Kelley
Принадлежит: Individual

A carpet recycling method is disclosed. In a toroidal flow pulper, pieces of carpet are disintegrated in a quantity of liquid to form a slurry of fibrous carpet materials and carpet ash. At least a portion of the fibrous carpet materials are separated from the slurry, and the separated fibrous carpet materials are dried. At least a portion of the carpet ash is isolated from the slurry, and the isolated carpet ash is dried. Thus, a first output comprising dried separated fibrous carpet materials is produced, and a second output comprising dried carpet ash is produced.

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

RECYCLE APPARATUS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

Номер: US20210138520A1

The disclosure provides a recycle apparatus. The recycle apparatus is configured to separate a back sheet and a glass sheet assembly of a photovoltaic module. The recycle apparatus includes a conveyor, a flattening device, and a cutting tool. The conveyor includes a first roller and a second roller opposite to each other. The flattening device is located aside the first roller and the second roller. The cutting tool is located aside the flattening device. The flattening device is located between the first roller and the second roller of the conveyor and the cutting tool. The first roller and the second roller is configured to clamp the photovoltaic module and to feed the photovoltaic module to the flattening device configured to flatten the photovoltaic module and to the cutting tool configured to separate the back sheet from the glass sheet assembly. 1. A recycle apparatus configured to separate a back sheet and a glass sheet assembly of a photovoltaic module , comprising:a conveyor, comprising a first roller and a second roller opposite to each other;a flattening device, located aside the first roller and the second roller; anda cutting tool, located aside the flattening device, wherein the flattening device is located between the first roller and the second roller of the conveyor and the cutting tool;wherein the first roller and the second roller is configured to clamp the photovoltaic module and to feed the photovoltaic module to the flattening device configured to flatten the photovoltaic module and to the cutting tool configured to separate the back sheet from the glass sheet assembly.2. The recycle apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a heater claim 1 , wherein the flattening device comprises a first flattening part and a second flattening part opposite to each other claim 1 , the first flattening part and the second flattening part are configured to clamp the photovoltaic module claim 1 , the first flattening part and the second flattening ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR RECOVERING PULP FIBERS FROM USED ABSORBENT ARTICLES

Номер: US20190118233A1
Принадлежит: Unicharm Corporation

Provided is a method for efficiently recovering pulp fibers with a high degree of safety and without detriment to the performance of the pulp fibers, from used absorbent articles such as disposable diapers containing pulp fibers and a super absorbent polymer. This method comprises: a step for extracting a mixture of pulp fibers, super absorbent polymer and water from used absorbent articles; a step of using a pair of electrodes to apply a voltage to the mixture of pulp fibers, super absorbent polymer and water to deactivate the super absorbent polymer; and a step for separating pulp fibers from the mixture of pulp fibers, deactivated super polymer and water. 1. A method of recovering pulp fibers from a used absorbent article which includes the pulp fibers and super absorbent polymers , the method comprising:a step of extracting a mixture of the pulp fibers, the super absorbent polymers, and water from the used absorbent article,a step of inactivating the super absorbent polymers by applying voltage to the mixture of the pulp fibers, the super absorbent polymers, and the water by using a pair of electrodes, anda step of separating the pulp fibers from a mixture of the pulp fibers, inactivated super absorbent polymers, and the water.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising a step of adding water to the used absorbent article before the step of extracting the mixture of the pulp fibers claim 1 , the super absorbent polymers claim 1 , and the water from the used absorbent article.3. The method according to further comprising a step of recovering a waste liquid which includes a urine-derived component which is discharged from the super absorbent polymers in the step of inactivating the super absorbent polymers.4. The method according to any one of claim 1 , further comprising a step of recovering a waste liquid which includes a urine-derived component by filtering or dehydrating a residue after the mixture of the pulp fibers claim 1 , the super absorbent ...

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12-05-2016 дата публикации

Method for producing seeding agent

Номер: US20160130550A1
Принадлежит: CITIC Co Ltd

Provided is a method for producing a seeding agent containing a variety of and a large amount of effective microorganisms, from a raw material containing organic waste, at low cost. The method is characterized in that it comprises a fermentation step, a first drying substep and a second drying substep. The fermentation step is configured to aerobically ferment a raw material comprising organic waste and an auxiliary material. The first drying substep is a process of drying the fermented raw material after being subjected to the fermentation step, until a water content thereof becomes a value falling within a first range which is less than that as measured just after completion of the fermentation step. The second drying substep is a process of further drying the dried raw material after being subjected to the first drying substep, until a water content thereof becomes a value falling within a second range which is less than a lower limit of the first range, within a period of time which is less than a period of time required for the first drying substep.

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for removing rubber

Номер: US20220274144A1
Автор: Florinda Martena
Принадлежит: ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS S.P.A.

The invention provides an apparatus for removing rubber from a rubber component, preferably a rubber tire, wherein the rubber component comprises an outer rubber layer on top of textile components. The apparatus comprises a sensor configured to transmit an electromagnetic signal with a terahertz frequency onto the rubber component, to receive an electromagnetic signal refracted or reflected at the rubber component, and to determine the thickness of the outer rubber layer on top of the textile components based on the received electromagnetic signal and a remover device configured to remove the rubber from the outer rubber layer based on the determined thickness of the outer rubber layer on top of the textile components.

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

Apparatus, methods, and systems for removing components from a circuit board

Номер: US20170135257A1
Автор: Wusheng Wang
Принадлежит: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

A detachment apparatus for detaching at least one component ( 120 ) from a circuit board ( 125 ) can include a shaft ( 105 ) configured to rotate about a central axis, at least one lever ( 110 ) having a first end and a second end, the lever being attached to the shaft at the first end, and a hook ( 115 ) attached to the second end of the lever. Rotation of the shaft causes the hook to come into contact with the component on the circuit board, and the hook is configured to separate the component from the circuit board.

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING SOLID AND LIQUID CONSTRUCTION WASTE

Номер: US20210178294A1
Автор: Sorteberg Barry Lynn
Принадлежит:

A system for processing solid and liquid waste includes a first shale shaker, a second shale shaker, a submersible pump, a centrifugal pump, a first collection tank, a second collection tank, a mud cleaner assembly, a variable frequency drive (VFD) centrifugal solid-liquid separator, and a water clarifying assembly. The first shale shaker is in fluid communication with the second shale shaker through the submersible pump. The second shale shaker is in fluid communication with the centrifugal pump through the first collection tank. The centrifugal pump is in fluid communication with the mud cleaner assembly. The mud cleaner assembly is in fluid communication with the VFD centrifugal solid-liquid separator through the water clarifying assembly. Resultantly, the system discharges a flow of usable water through the VFD centrifugal solid-liquid separator as an initial load of solid and liquid waste is inputted into the first shale shaker. 1. A system for processing solid and liquid waste collected from various construction sites , the system comprising:a solid control assembly having a solid control inlet operable to receive solid and liquid waste collected from a construction site, a first solids processing device operably connected to the solid control inlet, and a solid control outlet operably connected to the solid control inlet through the first solids processing device to discharge a flow of processed liquid removed from the solid and liquid waste;a water clarifying assembly; anda centrifugal solid-liquid separator being in fluid communication with the solid control outlet through the water clarifying assembly; and the solid control outlet being in fluid communication with the polymer injection unit through the chemical injection unit;', 'the polymer make down unit being in fluid communication with the polymer injection unit;', 'the polymer injection unit being in fluid communication with the centrifugal solid-liquid separator; and', 'the pump being in fluid ...

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06-08-2015 дата публикации

OPERATION OF LANDFILL SITES

Номер: US20150217347A1
Автор: Mullins Paul
Принадлежит: C.P.S. Environmental Services Limited

A landfill has an impermeable liner at its base and sides, and is capped at by a multi-layer cap. The body of waste material within the landfill will undergo degradation. One byproduct will be leachate. Sediment will develop at the bottom of the landfill in the absence of any intervention. Extraction wells extend from the surface (above the cap ) down to the bottom of the landfill . A pump allows leachate to be drawn from the waste material , through the extraction well . Leachate is extracted at a rate sufficient to create turbulence within the body of waste material . The turbulence serves to entrain sediment in the leachate for extraction of the entrained sediment with the leachate. 1. A method of operating a landfill site containing a body of waste material which degrades to create leachate , in which leachate is extracted from the body of waste material , the leachate being extracted at a rate sufficient to create turbulence within the body of waste material , the turbulence serving to entrain sediment in the leachate for extraction of the entrained sediment with the leachate.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the rate of leachate extraction is changed according to a cycle of relatively high rate periods and relatively low rate periods.3. A method according to claim 2 , wherein substantially no leachate extraction occurs during relatively low rate periods.4. A method according to claim 2 , wherein in relatively high rate periods claim 2 , leachate is extracted at a volume rate of at least 3m3/hr.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein leachate is extracted through a pipe claim 1 , at a velocity sufficient to retain sediment entrained in the leachate.6. A method according to claim 5 , wherein the velocity is at least 0.6 m/s claim 5 , such as 1 m/s.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the level of leachate in the landfill is monitored claim 1 , a relatively high rate period being initiated when the level of leachate has increased to reach a ...

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02-07-2020 дата публикации

Carbon Fiber Recovery Compositions and Methods

Номер: US20200207940A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and compositions for depolymerizing the polymer component of fiber reinforced polymers to facilitate the recovery of free fibers. 1. A depolymerization composition comprising an ionic salt and a protective compound that protects the ionic salt from degradation to form a recycle admixture wherein the admixture has a temperature at which the at least one protective compound and the ionic salt are each fluids.2. The depolymerization composition of wherein the ionic salt contains at least one of C claim 1 , H claim 1 , N claim 1 , and P.3. The depolymerization composition of wherein the ionic salt includes one or more of a phosphonium ion claim 1 , ammonium ion claim 1 , hexafluorophosphate ion claim 1 , imidazolium ion claim 1 , pyrrolidinium ion claim 1 , pyridinium ion claim 1 , imide on claim 1 , sulfonate ion claim 1 , and a trifluoromethane sulfonyl imide (TFSI) ion.4. The depolymerization composition of wherein the ionic salt includes a phosphonium ion.5. The depolymerization composition of wherein the ionic salt includes at least one phenyl group.6. The depolymerization composition of wherein the ionic salt is one or more of 3-[2-(4-nitro-phenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-1-methylimidazolium (CHNO); 3-[2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-1-methylimidazolium (CHClNO); 3-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-1-methylimidazolium (CHClNO); 1-ethyloxy-3-[4-nitrobenzyl] imidazolium (CHNO); 1-methyloxy-3-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]imidazolium (CHClNO); 3-[2-(4-nitro-phenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-1-methylimidazolium (CHNO); 1-etheneoxy-3-[2 claim 1 ,4-dichlorobenzyl] imidazolium (CHClNO); 1-ethyloxy-3-[2 claim 1 ,4-dichlorobenzyl] imidazolium (CHClNO);{'sub': 12', '11', '2', '2', '13', '17', '2', '13', '25', '2', '13', '25', '2', '13', '25', '2', '2', '13', '15', '2', '9', '17', '2', '9', '17', '2', '2', '10', '10', '2', '10', '19', '2', '10', '11', '2', '10', '13', '4', '10', '11', '2', '2', '10', '9', '2', '2', '11', '13', '2', '11', '13', '2', '11', '21', '2', '11', '21', '2', '11', '21', ...

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19-08-2021 дата публикации

Breakdown Of Solid Waste In Cardboard Manufacturing

Номер: US20210252567A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a method of treating solid waste extracted from a liquid waste stream of a cardboard manufacturing and/or converting facility, comprising the steps of: forming a mixed waste from the solid waste with biological waste; and composting the mixed waste. The invention further provides an apparatus comprising: a mixing system to mix the solid waste with biological waste to form a mixed waste; one or more composting bays to contain one or more corresponding piles of the mixed waste; and aeration system to aerate each of the one or more composting bays from below; and a dosing system to dose one or more types of accelerant onto the composting mixed waste. 1. A method of treating solid waste extracted from a liquid waste stream of a cardboard manufacturing and/or converting facility , comprising the steps of:forming a mixed waste from the solid waste with biological waste; andcomposting the mixed waste;wherein the step of composting the mixed waste includes adding one or more composting accelerants.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more composting accelerants include a first and a second bacterial culture.3Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas putida, PseudomonasBacillus subtilisBacillus licheniformis.. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first bacterial culture includes one or more of claim 2 , or any combination of sutzeri claim 2 , and4Arthrobacter globiformis, Serratia plymuthica, Candida rugosaThiobacillus thioparus.. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second bacterial culture includes one or more of claim 2 , or any combination of and5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the adding one or more composting accelerants includes providing a separate accelerant dosed streams for each of the first bacterial culture and the second bacterial culture claim 2 , the two separate accelerant dosed streams passing through a corresponding separate set of two or more fluid lines.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein each accelerant dosed stream provides ...

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19-08-2021 дата публикации

IMPROVED METHODS FOR LANDFILL VOLUME REDUCTION

Номер: US20210252569A1
Автор: OPPENHEIM Judith P.
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for reducing the volume of construction and demolition (C&D) debris waste are described. The systems include a torrefaction unit that reduces the hardness of the waste while degrading it into volatiles and particles having a range of sizes. The variation in particle size allows for a more efficient compaction due to minimal void space and the imparted softness allows for increased compressibility. This results in the processed debris having a much smaller volume than had it not undergone the presently described methods, which reduces landfill tipping fees and extends the life of the landfill. 1. A method for reducing the volume of a construction and demolition debris feedstock comprising:a) separating construction and, demolition debris into a recycle stream, a reject stream, and a construction and demolition debris feedstock,b) reducing the size of said construction and demolition debris feedstock using a size reduction unit to produce a particle size distribution diameter between about 0.1 and 10 mm;c) torrefying said construction and demolition debris feedstock in a torrefaction vessel having a temperature of 100-400° C. for at least 0.5 hours, wherein said heating evaporates moisture and volatile compounds from said construction and demolition debris feedstock;d) removing said moisture and volatile compounds from said torrefaction vessel using a heated sweep gas;e) transferring said heated construction and demolition debris feedstock to a heat exchanger to produce a cooled torrefied construction and demolition debris feedstock, wherein the heat from the construction and demolition debris feedstock is used to heat the sweep gas;f) transferring the torrefied construction and demolition debris feedstock to a landfill, wherein the volume of the torrefied construction and demolition debris feedstock is reduced by at least 40% compared to an unheated construction and demolition debris feedstock.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the torrefaction ...

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18-08-2016 дата публикации

Devices and Methods for Recycling Mattress Box Springs

Номер: US20160236928A1
Принадлежит: Environmentally Conscious Recycling Inc

A device for removing a set of springs from a mattress box spring including a mattress box spring support, a pushing block support frame secured to the mattress box spring support, a pushing block supported by the pushing block support frame adjacent to the mattress box spring support, a cylinder for extending the pushing block over a mattress box spring positioned on the mattress box spring support belt, wherein the cylinder is operable to extend the pushing block transversely over the mattress box spring to separate springs attached to a frame of the mattress box spring from the frame, and wherein a plurality of forks extend in front of the pushing block transversely to the mattress box spring support for helping to prevent the springs from folding underneath a bottom of the pushing block when the pushing block is extended over the mattress box spring to separate the springs from the frame.

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10-09-2015 дата публикации

OPERATION OF LANDFILL SITES

Номер: US20150251231A1
Автор: Mullins Paul
Принадлежит: C.P.S. Enviromental Services Limited

A landfill is lined with an impermeable liner material at and filled with waste, such as household waste. When the landfill is full, it is capped by a cap Degradation of the body of waste material within the landfill creates leachate liquid as a byproduct. Without intervention, the leachate will form a layer of saturated waste material at the bottom of the landfill An extraction well allows leachate to be drawn from the landfill by a pump Injection wells allow leachate to be reintroduced into the landfill Various sensors take measurements associated with the wells Leachate delivery is controlled in accordance with the values obtained. The obtained values may include the leachate head in the well and/or the volume or rate of leachate delivery to the well and/or the elapsed time since commencement of leachate delivery to the well and/or the rate of dispersion of the leachate into the landfill from the well. 141-. (canceled)42. A method of operating a landfill site containing a body of waste material which degrades in the presence of moisture to create leachate , the method including extracting leachate from the landfill and reintroducing leachate into the landfill through at least one well formed in the landfill , and wherein measurements are taken from sensors associated with the or at least one well to obtain values relating to the leachate delivered to the well , and wherein leachate delivery to the well is controlled in accordance with the values obtained.43. A method according to claim 42 , wherein the obtained values include at least one of:(A) the leachate head in the well;(B) the volume or rate of leachate delivery to the well;(C) the elapsed time since commencement of leachate delivery to the well; and(D) the rate of dispersion of the leachate into the landfill from the well.44. A method according to claim 42 , wherein leachate delivery is discontinued to the well when the or any of the obtained values passes a corresponding threshold value.45. A method ...

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30-07-2020 дата публикации

ROTATING TISSUE DIGESTOR SYSTEM AND METHOD OF USE

Номер: US20200238117A1
Автор: Mason Philip
Принадлежит:

A tissue digester system includes a container for housing a digestion chamber having an exterior vessel for holding digestor fluid and an interior vessel, the container extending from a first end to a second end, the interior vessel having perforations and having baffles extending from an interior surface of the interior vessel; a lid secured to the exterior vessel and to provide access to the digestion chamber; one or more heating elements positioned to apply heat to the digestion chamber; a motor engaged with the interior vessel and to create rotational movement of the interior vessel; a control system, having a temperature controller; and a movement controller; the control system is to rotate the interior vessel and heat the digestion chamber based on user commands; and the digestion chamber is to break down remains through application of the digestor fluid to the tissue remains. 1. A tissue digester system , comprising:a container for housing a digestion chamber having an exterior vessel for holding digestor fluid and an interior vessel, the container extending from a first end to a second end, the interior vessel having a plurality of perforations and having a plurality of baffles extending from an interior surface of the interior vessel;a lid secured to the exterior vessel and configured to provide access to the digestion chamber;one or more heating elements positioned to apply heat to the digestion chamber;a motor engaged with the interior vessel and configured to create rotational movement of the interior vessel; a temperature controller in communication with the one or more heating elements and configured to control temperature application to the digestion chamber; and', 'a movement controller configured to control speed, direction, and amount of rotation of the interior vessel;, 'a control system, havingwherein the control system is configured to rotate the interior vessel and heat the digestion chamber based on user commands; andwherein the digestion ...

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07-09-2017 дата публикации

EDIBLE DOG CHEW WITH CYLINDRICAL INTERIOR AND EDIBLE COATING

Номер: US20170251697A1
Автор: Chen Deyu, Chen Xiang
Принадлежит:

Dog chews with an inner material and an outer coating. The animal-hide materials of the present invention, when used as an inner material, advantageously can increase durability and chew times. A meat-based coating, when used as the outer coating, advantageously can increase taste of the interior material. 1. A method for manufacturing an edible dog chew comprising the steps of:rolling an animal hide into a rolled shape to define a chew interior;coating the chew interior with a meat-based coating.2. The method as recited in wherein the animal hide is rawhide or pork hide.3. The method as recited in wherein the length of the chew interior is between 5 and 20 centimeters. and has a diameter of between 1 and 6 centimeters.4. The method as recited in wherein the chew interior is made of a single sheet of animal hide having a spiral shaped cross section.5. The method as recited in wherein the coating includes fresh meat claim 1 , glycerin and a starch.6. The method as recited in wherein the fresh meat claim 5 , glycerin and starch is mixed to form a syrup and the coating includes dipping the chew interior in the syrup.7. The method as recited in wherein the syrup includes beef claim 6 , pork claim 6 , duck claim 6 , chicken or fish at 85 to 88% by weight of the syrup claim 6 , glycerin at 5 to 7% by weight of the syrup claim 6 , and rice flour at 5 to 8% by weight of the syrup.8. The method as recited in further comprising dried the coated chew interior in an oven.9. The method as recited in wherein the oven operates between 60 to 70 degrees Celcius claim 7 , and the coated chew interior is dried until the water percentage is less than 15%.10. A method for manufacturing an edible dog chew comprising the steps of:rolling an edible sheet into a cylindrical shape to define a chew interior; andcoating the chew interior with a meat-based coating, the meat-based coating including fresh meat and at least one of glycerin and a starch.11. The method as recited in wherein the ...

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27-11-2014 дата публикации

System And Method For Forming Figures From Used Capsules And Containers

Номер: US20140345356A1
Принадлежит: Nesss Entertainment, S.L.

The system comprises pressing means provided with a power actuator () associated with a pusher () and an anvil (), the one opposing to the other, for pressing empty capsules (C) and containers and their transformation into a disk (D) and means for die-cutting the disk (D), which comprise a punch () and a matrix () connected by guiding means. The punch () and the matrix () are placeable between the pusher () and the anvil () for die-cutting the disk (D), thus forming the figure (F). The forming method comprising the steps of: —crushing the empty capsule (C) or container to obtain a disc (D) and, —die-cutting the disk (D) into a figure (F). 18.-. (canceled)9. A system for forming figures from used capsules and containers comprising:a) pressing means provided with a power actuator associated with a pusher and an anvil, the pusher and anvil opposing each other, for pressing empty capsules or containers to obtain a disc;b) means for die-cutting the disc which is removable and interchangeable and which comprises a punch (male die) and a corresponding matrix (female die), connected by mutual guiding means, the punch and the matrix being placeable between the pusher and the anvil for die-cutting the disc when arranged between the punch and the matrix, thereby forming the figure.10. The system according to claim 9 , further comprising a tool having a seat for placement of the capsule by its mouth claim 9 , and a blade in the seat for opening the mouth of the capsule before its placement in the pressing means.11. The system according to claim 9 , wherein the pusher and the anvil have facing sides formed with reliefs for forming an outline of the disc.12. The system according to claim 10 , wherein the pusher and the anvil have facing sides formed with reliefs for forming an outline of the disc.13. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the punch and the matrix each have a corresponding conformation on an outer face for a coupling on an opposing face of each of the pusher ...

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06-09-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF RECYCLING SOLAR CELL MODULE

Номер: US20180254364A1
Принадлежит:

A method of recycling a solar cell module includes an enclosing layer that encloses a solar cell therein, a light-receiving surface layer laminated on one surface of the enclosing layer, and a back sheet laminated on the other surface of the enclosing layer, the method including: a first removing step of mechanically removing the back sheet; a second removing step of mechanically removing from a side on which the back sheet is removed the entire solar cell and the enclosing layer to such a depth that a part of the enclosing layer having a predetermined thickness remains on the light-receiving surface layer, after the first removing step; and a third removing step of removing the part of the enclosing layer remaining on the light-receiving surface layer by immersion in a solution that causes swelling of the enclosing layer, after the second removing step, thereby improving an overall efficiency. 1. A method of recycling a solar cell module comprising an enclosing layer that encloses a solar cell therein , a light-receiving surface layer laminated on one surface of the enclosing layer , and a back sheet laminated on the other surface of the enclosing layer , the method comprising:a first removing step of mechanically removing the back sheet;a second removing step of mechanically removing from a side on which the back sheet is removed the entire solar cell and the enclosing layer to such a depth that a part of the enclosing layer having a predetermined thickness remains on the light-receiving surface layer, after the first removing step; anda third removing step of removing the part of the enclosing layer remaining on the light-receiving surface layer by immersion in a solution that causes swelling of the enclosing layer, after the second removing step.2. The method of recycling a solar cell module according to claim 1 , wherein the third removing step performs grinding after the immersion in the solution for removing the enclosing layer remaining on the light- ...

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20-08-2020 дата публикации

SHREDDER DUST PROCESSING METHOD AND PROCESSING DEVICE FOR SAME

Номер: US20200261952A1
Принадлежит:

[Object] To use “fibrous dust” or “particulate dust” which were simple wastes in the past as resources. To improve treatment capacity dramatically. 1. (canceled)2. A shredder dust treatment method of further collecting metal scraps from a residue (shredder dust) in which valuable materials such as metal and non-ferrous metal are separated from a material obtained by crushing wastes such as waste automobiles , waste home appliances , and waste office furniture and processing a remaining residue into a useful industrial material , comprising:{'b': '1', 'a crushing step (S) of crushing the wastes into a predetermined size;'}{'b': 2', '1, 'a primary dust collecting step (S) of collecting “fibrous dust” separated by the crushing step (S);'}{'b': 3', '1, 'an iron component separation and collection step (S) of separating and collecting a magnetic material containing an iron component in a crushed material obtained by the crushing step (S);'}{'b': 4', '3, 'a non-ferrous component separation and collection step (S) of using a homopolar magnet to separate and collect a non-ferrous component which is not picked up by a magnetic force and is contained in the crushed material separated by the iron component separation and collection step (S);'}{'b': 5', '4, 'a step (S) of separating and collecting stainless steel which is not separated by the non-ferrous component separation and collection step (S) and is discharged while being contained in non-metal by the combination of a metal detector and an air jet nozzle of ejecting jet air;'}{'b': 6', '5, 'a wind power sorting step (S) of sorting the crushed material separated by the metal component separation and collection step (S) into lightly floating “fibrous dust” and a settled crushed material;'}{'b': 7', '6, 'a shredding step (S) of shredding “particulate dust” separated by settling in the wind power sorting step (S) into a predetermined size;'}{'b': 8', '7, 'a secondary dust collecting step (S) of collecting the “fibrous dust” ...

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29-09-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM OF PROCESSING WASTE FABRICS TO REJUVENATED FIBROUS MATERIALS

Номер: US20160283917A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses a method and corresponding system of processing waste fabrics to rejuvenated fibrous materials that will maintain their original quality in downstream production without a loss of downstream manufacturing efficiencies. The method comprises the steps of (a) obtaining fabric data for each bale of incoming waste fabrics and storing the fabric data in a database; (b) obtaining target data relating to target product requirements; (c) processing the fabric data stored in the database and the target data according to predetermined algorithms to generate a rejuvenation processing recipe which specifies bales information relating to bales of incoming waste fabrics selected for further rejuvenation processing, and rejuvenation processes information relating to a series of processes and corresponding process parameters for each of the series of processes for processing the selected bales of incoming waste fabrics to obtain rejuvenated fibrous materials specific to the target product requirements; (d) selecting, according to the bales information of the rejuvenation processing recipe, corresponding bales of incoming waste fabrics for further rejuvenation processing; and (e) subjecting the selected bales of incoming waste fabrics to processes specified by the rejuvenation processes information of the rejuvenation processing recipe to obtain rejuvenated fibrous materials specific to the target product requirements. 1. A method of processing waste fabrics to rejuvenated fibrous materials , comprising the steps of:(a) Obtaining fabric data for each bale of incoming waste fabrics and storing the fabric data in a database;(b) Obtaining target data relating to target product requirements;(c) Processing the fabric data stored in the database and the target data according to predetermined algorithms to generate a rejuvenation processing recipe which specifies bales information relating to bales of incoming waste fabrics selected for further rejuvenation ...

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25-12-2014 дата публикации

Method for removal of metal ions from rice hull

Номер: US20140377422A1
Принадлежит: Sunshine Kaidi New Energy Group Co Ltd

A method for removal of metal ions from rice hull. The method includes: 1) providing a water storage reactor, and disposing a gas dispersion device at the bottom of the water storage reactor; 2) bagging rice hull, placing it in the water storage reactor, and pressing down on the bagged rice hull to be lower than a water surface in the water storage reactor; 3) spraying industrial flue gas into the water storage reactor; controlling the amount of the industrial flue gas such that the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in per 100 g of water is about 1 g, whereby generating a carbonic acid solution; 4) allowing the carbonic acid solution to react with metal ions in the rice hull to yield a precipitate; and 5) washing the rice hull collected in step 4), washing again with desalinated water, and then squeezing the rice hull.

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11-10-2018 дата публикации

Magnetic Cigarette Filters And Related Methods

Номер: US20180289055A1
Автор: Moreno Ray Dion
Принадлежит:

A magnetic filter device for use with a cigarette, the magnetic filter device capable of being gathered from loose or uneven ground surfaces via a magnet. The magnetic filter device may comprise a filter element, a wrapping element, and a magnetic element e.g., a ferrous metal), the magnetic element being a layer between the filter and the rolling paper, integrated into the rolling paper, or integrated or inserted into the material of the filter. 1. A magnetic filter device for use with a cigarette , comprising:a. a filter element for filtering smoke;b. a magnetic element operable to be attracted by a magnet; andc. a wrapping element to secure said filter element to said cigarette.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein said magnetic element comprises a metal.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein said metal comprises at least one of iron claim 2 , nickel claim 2 , cobalt claim 2 , steel claim 2 , or other similar magnetic alloy or composition.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein said magnetic element comprises a thin claim 2 , laminar shape operable to be wrapped around at least a portion of a circumference of said filter element.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein said magnetic element is positioned between said circumference and said wrapping element.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein said magnetic element comprises a solid claim 2 , substantially cylindrical shape.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein said magnetic element is entirely enveloped by said filter element claim 6 , said magnetic element comprising a diameter substantially smaller than a diameter of said filter element.8. The device of claim 2 , wherein said magnetic element comprises a substantially flat claim 2 , rectangular shape.9. The device of claim 8 , wherein said magnetic element is operable to be inserted into an outer end of said filter element.10. The device of claim 2 , wherein said magnetic element comprises a plurality of fibers.11. The device of claim 10 , wherein said wrapping element comprises a ...

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18-10-2018 дата публикации

Method and Device for Recycling Metal Scrap

Номер: US20180297091A1
Принадлежит: Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products GmbH

The invention relates to a method for recycling metal scraps, particularly aluminium scraps, in which an amount of metal scrap, particularly aluminium scrap, is provided in the form of a plurality of separated split lots. A composition analysis is carried out for each split lot and an item of composition information based on said composition analysis is associated with each split lot that has been analysed. The invention also relates to a device configured or comprising specific means for carrying out said method. 1. A method for recycling metal scraps , particularly aluminium scraps , comprising the steps of:providing an amount of metal scrap, particularly aluminium scrap, in the form of a plurality of separated split lots;carrying out, for each split lot, a composition analysis and assigning an item of composition information based on said composition analysis to the respective split lot that has been analysed; andselecting, for the production of an alloy with predetermined specification, a subset of suitable split lots from a plurality of split lots, each of said split lots of the plurality of split lots having an assigned item of composition information, for the alloy composition to be obtained as a function of the composition information items assigned to the split lots and of the predetermined specification.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition analysis of a split lot is carried out in that the entire scrap of said split lot is delivered to an analysis device and is analysed by said device.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition analysis comprises a spectroscopic analysis.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the item of composition information contains a value for the proportion of weight of at least one alloy component to the total weight of the analysed split lot.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the item of composition information contains a value for the weight of the split lot.6. The method ...

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26-09-2019 дата публикации

WEIGHT-MEASUREMENT RETROFITTING FOR WASTE COMPACTORS

Номер: US20190293478A1
Принадлежит: BACE, LLC

A weight-measurement system for inclusion or use with a waste container includes scale devices in communication with a remote computer via a communications module. In some embodiments, the scale devices are mounted to a wheeled base frame that is integral with and supports the waste container. In other embodiments, the scale devices are mounted to a stationary base frame upon which a conventional waste container is retrofittingly positioned and supported during use. The scale devices can be provided by load cells, for example load-pin load cells used as axles for wheels of the integral base frame or as axles for rollers of the retrofit stationary base frame. The remote computer can be programmed to receive weight data from the scale devices, via the communications module, determine the actual weight of the waste contained in the waste container, and provide pre-defined weight-based notifications. 2. The weight-measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the support frame includes two longitudinal guide rails that define the frame guide surfaces.3. The weight-measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the frame guide surfaces are laterally outward-facing on the support frame and their lateral spacing is less than the lateral spacing of inner-facing guided surfaces of the container main rails.4. The weight-measurement system of claim 3 , wherein the at least two scale devices extend laterally outward from the frame guide surfaces.5. The weight-measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the support frame further includes a tapered end portion with two angled alignment surfaces configured to engage and self-align the container main rails relative to the support frame.6. The weight-measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the weight sensors each have a cylindrical shape and an axis that is transverse to the frame guide surfaces to provide a curved ramp engagement with the container main rails to elevate the container main rails upon being moved into engagement with the weight ...

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03-11-2016 дата публикации

System and Method for Manufacturing Pet Treats by High-Pressure Processing

Номер: US20160316788A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for processing cattle ears into pet treats by high-pressure processing are provided. The cattle ears are covered with a liquid, such as water, and exposed to high hydrostatic pressures for about one minute. The high hydrostatic pressures remove hair and implants from the cattle ears while preserving the texture and consistency of the ears, which are appealing to dogs and other pets. 1. A method for manufacturing an item for a pet , comprising:removing a cattle ear from a cattle carcass;placing the cattle ear in a heat-sealable compartment or container;covering the cattle ear in the heat-sealable compartment or container with a liquid;heat-sealing the heat-sealable compartment or container; andsubjecting the cattle ear to a hydrostatic pressure of at least about 60 psi for at least about one minute.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein hair that is on the cattle ear before the subjecting step falls off of the cattle ear during the subjecting step claim 1 , or can be washed off or wiped off of the cattle ear after the subjecting step.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein an implant that is in the cattle ear before the subjecting step is pushed out of the cattle ear during the subjecting step.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein an implant that is in the cattle ear before the subjecting step is crushed or pulverized during the subjecting step.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the item is at least one of a chew claim 1 , a toy claim 1 , and a treat.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pet is a dog.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat-sealable compartment or container is a nylon bag.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid is water.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrostatic pressure is between about 60 psi and about 85 psi.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the hydrostatic pressure is one of about 60 psi claim 9 , about 75 psi claim 9 , about 80 psi claim 9 , and about 85 psi.11. A system for manufacturing an item for a pet claim 9 , ...

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25-10-2018 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RECOVERING RARE EARTH ELEMENTS FROM WITHIN AN OBJECT

Номер: US20180304325A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a method and system for recovering at least rare earth elements from within an object A consisting of at least one first rare earth portion or a mixture of rare earth elements and a second metal portion. The method includes a solvothermal treatment step that places the object in contact with a fluid for causing at least one rare earth portion and/or mixture of rare earth elements and the metal portion to oxidize in order to separate same, the value of the reaction temperature Tr is selected according to the nature of the object, the reaction following a R-M→R(X)x+M(X)y scheme, where R is the rare earth element or a mixture of rare earth elements, M is the transition metal, and (X) is a group which depends on the fluid used. 111-. (canceled)12. Method for recovering at least rare earth elements contained in an object A composed of at least one first rare earth portion or mixture of rare earth elements and of a second metal portion , the method comprising a solvothermal treatment step performed in the presence of at least one solvent to place the object “A” in contact with a fluid or mixture of fluids adapted to cause at least one rare earth portion and/or mixture of rare earth elements and the metal portion to oxidize in order to separate same , the fluid or mixture of fluids comprising one or more components having a molar mass higher than 2 g·mol , the value of the reaction temperature Tr being chosen according to the type of object , with a maximum value lower than the melting point of the object and a minimum value higher than the evaporation temperature of the solvent , the reaction following a scheme R-M→R(X)x+M(X)y where R is the rare earth element or mixture of rare earth elements , M is a transition metal and (X) is a group dependent on the fluid used.13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the object “A” is a magnetic component composed of at least one rare earth element and a magnetic alloy claim 12 , the fluid being a solvent adapted ...

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24-09-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING SOLID AND LIQUID CONSTRUCTION WASTE

Номер: US20200298146A1
Автор: Sorteberg Barry Lynn
Принадлежит:

A system for processing solid and liquid waste includes a first shale shaker, a second shale shaker, a submersible pump, a centrifugal pump, a first collection tank, a second collection tank, a mud cleaner assembly, a variable frequency drive (VFD) centrifugal solid-liquid separator, and a water clarifying assembly. The first shale shaker is in fluid communication with the second shale shaker through the submersible pump. The second shale shaker is in fluid communication with the centrifugal pump through the first collection tank. The centrifugal pump is in fluid communication with the mud cleaner assembly. The mud cleaner assembly is in fluid communication with the VFD centrifugal solid-liquid separator through the water clarifying assembly. Resultantly, the system discharges a flow of usable water through the VFD centrifugal solid-liquid separator as an initial load of solid and liquid waste is inputted into the first shale shaker. 1. A system for processing solid and liquid waste collected from various construction sites , the system comprising:a solid control assembly having a solid control inlet operable to receive solid and liquid waste collected from a construction site, a first vibrating solids processing device operably connected to the solid control inlet, a mud cleaner assembly operatively connected to the solid control inlet through the first vibrating solids processing device, and a solid control outlet operably connected to the first vibrating solids processing device through the mud cleaner assembly to discharge a flow of de-sanded liquid removed from the solid and liquid waste;a water clarifying assembly; anda centrifugal solid-liquid separator being in fluid communication with the solid control outlet through the water clarifying assembly; and the solid control outlet being in fluid communication with the pump;', 'the pump being in fluid communication with the polymer injection unit through the chemical injection unit;', 'the polymer make down unit ...

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10-11-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PROCESSING OF EXPIRED SOLID ROCKET PROPELLANT

Номер: US20160325992A1
Принадлежит:

A method for processing of expired solid rocket propellant containing ammonium perchlorate, powdered aluminium, and a rubber-based binder for the purpose of recycling ammonium perchlorate, the method comprising: a) wet disintegration of solid propellant in a solution to produce a suspension of solid substances; b) leaching of the suspension of solid substances at an increased temperature in a leaching solution to produce an ammonium perchlorate solution, the leaching solution including at least one of water and unsaturated ammonium perchlorate and containing added inert material based on at least one of porous carbon, diatomaceous earth and a polymer; c) wherein the use of the inert material during the leaching process increases de-agglomeration and decreases re-agglomeration of solid substances of the suspension of solid substances; d) separation of the ammonium perchlorate solution from the suspension of solid substances, the separated ammonium perchlorate solution also containing at least some of the inert material; e) refining of the separated ammonium perchlorate solution from step d) at an increased temperature; f) separation of the at least some of the inert material from the separated ammonium perchlorate solution to produce recycled ammonium perchlorate; g) crystallization of the recycled ammonium perchlorate. 1. A method for processing of expired solid rocket propellant containing ammonium perchlorate , powdered aluminium , and a rubber-based binder for the purpose of recycling ammonium perchlorate , the method comprising:a) wet disintegration of the solid propellant in a solution to produce a suspension of solid substances;b) leaching of the suspension of solid substances at an increased temperature in a leaching solution to produce an ammonium perchlorate solution, the leaching solution including at least one of water and unsaturated ammonium perchlorate and containing added inert material based on at least one of porous carbon, diatomaceous earth and a ...

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01-12-2016 дата публикации

Livestock Feed Ingredient And Methods Of Producing The Same From Livestock Manure

Номер: US20160345607A1
Автор: NOLAND Jeffrey David
Принадлежит:

Methods for producing feed ingredients for livestock (e.g., poultry, ruminants) from livestock manure which has been thermally reacted are provided herein. Feed ingredient compositions for livestock are also provided herein. 1. A method for producing a feed ingredient for livestock , wherein the method comprises:thermally reacting livestock manure to produce a manure ash product comprising calcium phosphate; anddetermining pH of the manure ash product to produce the feed ingredient comprising calcium phosphate.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the feed ingredient comprises:at least about 5.0 wt. % phosphorous; andat least about 10.0 wt. % calcium.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein when pH of the manure ash product is determined to be between about 10 and about 13 and the manure ash product comprises at least about 5.0 wt. % phosphorous claim 1 , and at least about 10.0 wt. % calcium claim 1 , the manure ash product is capable for use as the feed ingredient for ruminants.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein when pH of the manure ash product is determined to be less than about 10 and the manure ash product comprises at least about 5.0 wt. % phosphorous claim 1 , and at least about 10.0 wt. % calcium claim 1 , the manure ash product is capable for use as the feed ingredient for poultry.5. The method of further comprising adjusting pH of the manure ash product by contacting the manure ash product with at least one neutralizing agent in a sufficient amount to produce the feed ingredient having a pH of less than or equal to about 13.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the neutralizing agent is water claim 5 , an inorganic acid or a combination thereof.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein contacting the manure ash product with the at least one neutralizing agent comprises mixing water with the manure ash product to produce the feed ingredient and removing the water from the feed ingredient.8. The method of further comprising recovering potassium carbonate claim 7 , potassium ...

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22-12-2016 дата публикации

Aeroplane crushing device, and aeroplane demolition method

Номер: US20160368234A1
Автор: Yoshiaki Takakura
Принадлежит: Towani KK

An aircraft collapsing device that collapses a fuselage of an aircraft inward, the system includes a gate-shaped shell formed to cover a circumference of both sides and an upper portion of a fuselage of an aircraft body from which horizontal wings and a vertical wing have been decoupled; a wedge-shaped pressing member that is mounted on an upper portion of the shell to press at least one portion of a circumference of at least one of annular frames juxtaposed in a longitudinal direction of the fuselage toward a center of the fuselage; a pair of sidewall pressing members that is mounted on both sides of the shell to press the fuselage simultaneously from two directions crossing a pressing direction of the wedge-shaped pressing member at the center of the fuselage after pressing by the wedge-shaped pressing member; and a moving unit that moves the fuselage of the aircraft and the shell relative to one another, wherein each of the pair of sidewall pressing members includes a plate-shaped pressing plate, and a projection member extends in a longitudinal direction of the fuselage and is formed on the pressing surface side of the plate-shaped pressing plate.

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12-12-2019 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACTION OF BIOACTIVE AGENTS FROM BIOMASS

Номер: US20190373926A1
Принадлежит:

The presently disclosed subject matter is directed to a system and method of extracting bioactive agents from biomass using continuous microwave-assisted extraction. The disclosed system comprises a plurality of microwave modules that exposes the biomass to continuous microwave energy, and an extraction module to extract bioactive agents from the biomass. In some embodiments, the biomass is exposed to subcritical water treatment in the microwave modules. The disclosed system enables bioactive agent to be extracted effectively, in a relatively short period of time compared to conventional extraction methods and allows for an enhanced extraction yield. 1. A continuous microwave assisted extraction system comprising:one or more flow-through microwave processing units;one or more blending units comprising a mixing or blending device;one or more extraction vessels comprising a separation element to separate solid from liquid; anda series of conduits that connect the flow-through microwave processing units, blending units, and extraction vessels; one or more homogenization units comprising a chopping or slicing device; or', 'one or more finishing units comprising an evaporator, dryer, or both; or', 'both one or more homogenization units and one or more finishing units; and, 'wherein the extraction system optionally compriseswherein the extraction system is configured to provide for continuous extraction.2. The extraction system of claim 1 , wherein at least one flow-through microwave processing unit is a subcritical water microwave processing unit.3. The extraction system of claim 2 , wherein the subcritical water microwave processing unit is configured to expose material flowing therethrough to a temperature of about 120-190° C. and a pressure of about 200 psi.4. The extraction system of claim 1 , wherein each microwave assisted extraction unit comprises at least one cylindrical claim 1 , traveling wave claim 1 , or modular microwave flow treatment devices.5. The ...

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12-12-2019 дата публикации

METHODS OF PROCESSING MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) USING MICROBIAL HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION

Номер: US20190375664A1
Принадлежит: RENESCIENCE A/S

The invention provides a method of processing MSW comprising the steps of—providing a stream of unsorted MSW to a microbial fermentation reactor in which the MSW is fermented with agitation at a non-water content of between 10 and 50% by weight and at a temperature of between 35 and 75 degrees for a period of between 1 and 72 hours under conditions sufficient to maintain a live lactic acid bacteria concentration of at least 10,000,000,000 CFU/L, and—removing a stream of fermented unsorted MSW from the reactor and subjecting it to a separation step whereby non-degradable solids are removed to provide a slurry of biodegradable components. Further, a slurry of bio-degradable components prepared according to said method is provided. 1. A method of processing MSW comprising the steps ofproviding a stream of unsorted MSW to a microbial fermentation reactor in which the MSW is fermented with agitation at a non-water content of between 10 and 50% by weight and at a temperature of between 35 and 75 degrees for a period of between 1 and 72 hours under conditions sufficient to maintain a live lactic acid bacteria concentration of at least 1.0×10{circumflex over ( )}10 CFU/L, andremoving a stream of fermented unsorted MSW from the reactor and subjecting it to a separation step whereby non-degradable solids are removed to provide a slurry of bio-degradable components.2. The method of wherein a microbially-derived cellulase activity of at least 30 FPU/L is provided by the microbial consortium providing microbial fermentation.3. The method of wherein the incoming MSW stream is inoculated with an inoculum of microorganisms naturally occurring in the waste claim 1 , and “raised” on local waste or components of local waste as a food source in fermentation conditions of temperature within the range 37 to 55 degrees C. claim 1 , or 40 to 55 degrees C. claim 1 , or 45 to 50 degrees C. claim 1 , and at a pH within the range 4.2 and 6.0.4. The method of wherein water content has been ...

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09-07-1992 дата публикации

Mechanical prepn. of unsorted scrap from electronic equipment - by four-stage sorting with intermediate electrical or magnetic sepn. of ferrous from non-ferrous metal parts

Номер: DE4100346A1
Автор: Manfred Gralher
Принадлежит: Preussag AG

In the first stage (a) the equipment is broken-up manually into its main constituents for sorting into e.g. casing elements, electrical and electronic components, special components (picture tubes, etc.) and those contg. pullutants. The second stage (b) segregates electrical and electronic parts smaller than 2 to 4 cm and recovers ferrous and nonferrous materials magnetically. Thirdly (c) residues of grain size less than 1 cm are sorted, and finally (4) grains smaller than 100 microns are divided into metallic and plastic fractions. USE - Esp. with components of radio receivers, audio and video equipment, computers and domestic appliances.

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20-02-2001 дата публикации

System for the secure destruction of compact disc data

Номер: US6189446B1
Принадлежит: Anthony Billitteri, William Olliges

An apparatus and process for the rendering unintelligible of data stored on digital and analog recording media employs a means for embossing the media and a means for driving the media to traverse a path defined by the means for embossing. In one embodiment, the means for embossing includes knurled rollers that distort the surfaces of recording media passed therebetween. In one embodiment, the means for driving the recording media through the means for embossing includes a motor and at least one drive gear operatively associated with the means for embossing. The process for rendering recorded data unintelligible includes the steps of providing a means for embossing, providing a means for driving recording media through the means for embossing, and urging recording media through the means for embossing.

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11-03-1999 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PROCESSING EMBALLARIES

Номер: DE59504999D1
Автор: Mathias Pauls
Принадлежит: Rathor AG

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23-08-1993 дата публикации

Способ непрерывного гидролиза кератинсодержащих материалов и устройство дл его осуществлени

Номер: RU1836028C
Принадлежит: Атлас Индастриз А/С

Использование: в сельском хоз йстве, в маетности в кормопроизводстве изобретени : способ предусматривает подачу материала в емкость и вывод из.нее порционно с интервалами между введением в емкость каждой порции. Последние формируют в узле загрузки, в котором после формировани  создают давление выше давлени  в емкости. Подачу порции в емкость провод т за счет разницы давлений, Обработку материала в емкости провод т в течение 5...30 мин при давлении 2...15 бар. Устройство снабжено соединенным с емкостью 1 средством создани  в ней давлени  выше у места соединени  с узлом загрузки 2, чем у места соединени  с узлом разгрузки . Цилиндрическа  емкость установлена вертикально. Узлы загрузки и разгрузки выполнены с приспособлени ми дл  открывани  и закрывани  узла с интервалами. 2 с. и СО С

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14-06-2022 дата публикации

석고 제품 형성을 위한 석고 슬러리의 제조방법 및 석고 제품의 제조방법

Номер: KR20220080006A
Принадлежит: 크나우프 깁스 카게

석고 제품, 특히 석고 보드, 바람직하게는 석고지 보드를 형성하기 위한 석고 슬러리를 제조하는 방법은: a) 석고 및 종이 성분, 특히 석고지 보드, 및/또는 이들의 파단부를 포함하는 석고지 제품을 제공하는 단계; 및 b) 적어도 일부의 종이 성분을 함유하는 석고지 제품 및/또는 이들의 파단부를 습식 분쇄하여 습식 분쇄된 석고지 성분을 형성하는 단계를 포함한다.

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19-10-2018 дата публикации

基于网络大数据的医疗垃圾无害化处理系统

Номер: CN108672474A
Автор: 胡雨萌
Принадлежит: Individual

本发明公开了一种基于网络大数据的医疗垃圾无害化处理系统,其中,包括:垃圾箱本体,其内部中空,垃圾箱本体的内部沿水平方向依次设有两个第一隔板,第一隔板将垃圾箱本体内部依次分隔为三个腔室;细菌超标报警单元,其包括设置在各个腔室内的微生物分析仪以及自动报警模块;监管平台,其包括垃圾箱信息存储库,垃圾箱信息存储库记录各个垃圾箱相关信息。本发明还公开了一种医疗垃圾无害化处理系统,其中,包括:垃圾箱本体,其内部中空;空气净化仓,其设置在所述第一腔室内通过第二隔板与第一腔室分隔开;垃圾粉粹仓,其设置在第二腔室内部上端;挤压仓,其设置在第三腔室内部上端。本发明能够对医院各科室的垃圾箱进行细菌数量监管。

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26-08-2022 дата публикации

一种炼钢用轻薄废钢的处理装置及方法

Номер: CN113828622B
Принадлежит: Qinyang Hongda Steel Co ltd

本发明涉及一种炼钢用轻薄废钢的处理装置及方法,处理装置包括粉碎机构、输送机构和打包机构,粉碎机构用于将轻薄废钢粉碎成条形,输送机构用于连接粉碎机构和打包机构,所述打包机构包括喂料器和压型装置,所述压型装置包括前支撑筒、转筒和后支撑筒,前支撑筒、转筒和后支撑筒的轴线一致,转筒转动设置在前支撑筒和后支撑筒之间,转筒由减速电机驱动;转筒内壁设有螺纹颈部,螺纹颈部的螺纹方向与转筒的转向一致;转筒沿螺纹颈部的后侧设有驱动装置,驱动装置包括三个绕转筒轴线设置的压辊,压辊的轴线与转筒轴线垂直,压辊的转向与物料运行方向一致;所述压型装置的出口处设有切断装置。本发明可以实现轻薄废钢的连续处理,提高处理效率;并得到一种尺寸较小的柱状料,可以避免加入电炉时碰断电极的问题。

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26-10-2021 дата публикации

含乙炔化物的废料处理方法

Номер: CN111589836B
Автор: 徐光耀
Принадлежит: Individual

本发明属于废料处理领域,具体涉及一种含乙炔化物的废料处理方法,通过添加多孔结构的物质作为含乙炔化物的废料处理过程中的稳定剂,并加水进行液相搅拌至充分混合,然后对液固比和PH值进行控制以达到较好的钝化效果,接着进行脱水并根据所述废料的综合性能分别进行不同温度的烧焙从而对所述废料进行处理回收,本发明从根本上解决了乙炔化物的分解速度过快的问题,安全作业处理,且对所述废料达到安全高效的处理和回收利用,不会造成二次污染,成本低廉且操作便捷,利于工业上的应用推广。

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01-08-2000 дата публикации

System for treating wastes

Номер: KR200190449Y1
Автор: 윤진석
Принадлежит: 윤진석

농수산물 판매장 등지에서 방출되는 혼성 폐기물 또는 분뇨/하수/축산폐수 처리장으로 유입되는 분뇨/하수/축산폐수에 수반되는 부유성 및/또는 침전성 폐기물을 처리하는 폐기물 처리 시스템이 개시된다. 개시된 폐기물 처리 시스템은 원심력, 중력 및 부력중 적어도 어느 하나에 의해 농수산물 판매장 등지에서 방출되는 혼성 폐기물로부터 유기성 폐기물을 신속하면서도 확실하게 분리하여 가축용 사료 및 유기질 비료로 재활용할 수 있거나 발효성 물질로 중간처리할 수 있으며, 또한 분뇨/하수/축산폐수 처리장으로 유입되는 분뇨/하수/축산폐수에 수반되는 부유성 폐기물 및/또는 침전성 폐기물을 분리하여 분뇨/오수/축산폐수 처리장에 설치된 시설물의 수명을 보장함과 동시에 분뇨/오수/축산폐수 처리장에서의 분뇨/오수/축산폐수 처리능력을 더욱 배가시킬 수 있다. Disclosed is a waste treatment system for treating floating and / or sedimentary wastes associated with mixed wastes from sewage farms and / or manure / sewage / livestock wastewaters entering a manure / sewage / livestock wastewater treatment plant. The disclosed waste treatment system is capable of quickly and reliably separating organic waste from hybrid waste released at agricultural and fishery stores by at least one of centrifugal force, gravity and buoyancy and recycling it into livestock feed and organic fertilizers or as fermentable material. It is also possible to separate floating and / or sedimentary wastes from the manure, sewage, and livestock wastewater flowing into the manure, sewage, and livestock wastewater treatment plant, thereby improving the life of the facilities installed in the manure, sewage, and livestock wastewater treatment plant. At the same time, the manure / sewage / livestock wastewater treatment capacity at the manure / sewage / livestock wastewater treatment plant can be further increased.

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04-05-2010 дата публикации

Sand unit contained minute sand recovering device

Номер: KR100955847B1
Автор: 황영규
Принадлежит: 황영규

본 발명은 공급조 내에 저장된 물과 모래의 혼합물을 샌드펌프 및 이송배관을 통하여 동력사이클론으로 보내고, 상기 동력사이클론을 통해 물과 모래의 혼합물에서 모래와 물을 분리시키되 동력사이클론에서 하강 낙하되는 모래는 탈수스크린을 통해 탈수 처리하고 동력사이클론에서 오버플로우되는 미사를 함유한 물은 오버플로우관을 통해 미사 회수장치로 보내 미사를 분리한 후 회수하는 구성의 미사 회수장치를 포함하는 샌드 유니트에 있어서; 상기 미사 회수장치는 상기 오버플로우관의 끝단부에 2개 이상의 분기배관을 분기하여 구성하되, 미사의 유실방지기능을 하는 내통과 미사를 모아주는 사일로형 외통으로 이루어진 미사 분리조의 내통의 내벽을 향하도록 구비되고; 상기 외통의 하단에 물과 분리된 미사를 상기 공급조로 보내주기 위한 미사회수배관 및 회수되는 미사의 배출량을 조정하기 위한 조정밸브가 연결 설치되며; 상기 외통의 상측부에 미사가 분리된 물을 배출하기 위한 배출구가 연결 설치되는 기술구성이 개시된다. The present invention sends a mixture of water and sand stored in the feed tank to the power cyclone through the sand pump and the transfer pipe, the sand is separated from the water and sand mixture through the power cyclone, but the sand falling down from the power cyclone A sand unit comprising a silt recovering device configured to dewater through a dehydration screen and contain silt that overflows in a power cyclone to be sent to a silt recovering device through an overflow pipe to separate and recover the silt; The silt recovery device is configured by branching two or more branch pipes at the end of the overflow pipe, the inner wall of the inner cylinder of the inner cylinder of the silt separation tank consisting of a silo-type outer cylinder for collecting the silt and the silt to prevent silt loss. To be provided; At the bottom of the outer cylinder, a microsocial water pipe for sending the mass separated from the water to the supply tank and an adjustment valve for adjusting the discharge amount of the recovered silt are connected; Disclosed is a technical configuration in which an outlet for discharging water from which silt is separated is installed at an upper side of the outer cylinder. 샌드 유니트, 미사, 회수장치, 사일로형, 내통, 외통, 미사유실방지 Sand unit, silt, recovery device, silo type, inner cylinder, outer cylinder

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02-07-2021 дата публикации

一种多级固液分离装置

Номер: CN113058974A
Принадлежит: Harbin Engineering University

本发明的目的在于提供一种多级固液分离装置,上箱体位于下箱体之上,进料管伸入至上箱体里,进料管连通预分离管,预分离管位于刮板除渣机上方,刮板除渣机位于上箱体里,破碎除渣机位于下箱体里。本发明采取了预分离装置、刮板除渣装置和破碎除渣装置进行固液分离,大大降低了餐厨垃圾含水率,达到废水和残渣分离排放的效果,便于残渣的运输处理,便于废水进一步油水分离回收利用。

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18-12-2002 дата публикации

System for treating wastes

Номер: KR100363941B1
Автор: 윤진석
Принадлежит: 윤진석

농수산물 판매장 등지에서 방출되는 혼성 폐기물을 처리하는 폐기물 처리 시스템이 개시된다. 개시된 폐기물 처리 시스템은 원심력, 중력 및 부력중 적어도 어느 하나에 의해 농수산물 판매장 등지에서 방출되는 혼성 폐기물로부터 유기성 폐기물을 신속하면서도 확실하게 분리하여 가축용 사료 및 유기질 비료로 재활용할 수 있거나 발효성 물질로 중간처리할 수 있다. Disclosed is a waste treatment system for treating mixed wastes released from agricultural and fishery stores. The disclosed waste treatment system is capable of quickly and reliably separating organic waste from hybrid waste released at agricultural and fishery stores by at least one of centrifugal force, gravity and buoyancy and recycling it into livestock feed and organic fertilizers or as fermentable material. Can be processed.

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06-08-2021 дата публикации

一种用于处理城市垃圾的抗菌除臭装置及其操作工艺

Номер: CN109482613B
Автор: 孙新波, 曹国斌, 曹正兵
Принадлежит: Nanjing Haloam Biotechnology Co ltd

本发明提供一种用于处理城市垃圾的抗菌除臭装置及其操作工艺,属于垃圾净化技术领域,包括箱体,第一电动伸缩气缸的伸缩杆上均连接有挤压钢板,转动轴上均转动连接有转动隔板,移动隔板与第二电动伸缩气缸的伸缩杆相连接,第二支撑板上安装有电机,电机上连接有转轴,转轴的一端头穿过箱体的侧壁延伸至箱体内,转轴上连接有粉碎刀片,箱体的左侧壁内设有竖置的流水通道,流水通道的上端与流水孔道相连通,活性炭过滤器的上部进水端和流水通道的下端之间连接有进水管,活性炭过滤器的下部出水端上连接有排水管,箱体的底面设有出料盖,移动隔板内设有加热腔室;本发明用于处理城市垃圾的抗菌除臭装置具有抗菌除臭效率高的优点。

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02-03-2020 дата публикации

Method for production of fodder product from cleaning sunflower seeds

Номер: RU2715629C1

FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil and fat and feedstuff industry and can be used for production of fodder products from sunflower seeds cleaning wastes. Fodder product production method involves mixing of raw stock purification and general sowing of industrial cleaning of sunflower seeds at ratio of 1:2–2:1. Mixture is separated on a sieve with hole diameter of 6.0–6.5 mm, the dent is removed from the production, the passage is separated on a sieve with hole diameter of 2.5–3.5 mm, the sieve is separated in an air flow at an air speed of 2.0–3.0 m/s. Precipitated husks with organic impurities are mixed with total husks flow in production. Oil-bearing dust entrained with the air flow is separated by a centrifugal method and the oil dust is mixed with passage through a sieve with hole diameter of 2.5–3.5 mm. Metal impurities are removed from the obtained mixture by magnetic treatment. Moistening with water in amount of 0–10 % to weight of mixture, directing mixture for extrusion and pressing. EFFECT: invention increases weight fractions of crude protein and raw fat in the fodder product from sunflower seeds cleaning wastes, reduces weight content of raw ash and crude fiber in it, excludes presence of metal impurities. 1 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 715 629 C1 (51) МПК A23K 10/37 (2016.01) C11B 13/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A23K 10/37 (2020.01); C11B 13/00 (2020.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019100258, 09.01.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Рубин" (ООО "Рубин") (RU) Дата регистрации: 02.03.2020 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: EA 23098 B1, 29.04.2016. RU 2095143 C1, 10.11.1997. RU 2297155 C2, 20.04.2007. SU 1586659 A1, 23.08.1990. (45) Опубликовано: 02.03.2020 Бюл. № 7 2 7 1 5 6 2 9 R U (54) Способ получения кормового продукта из ...

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09-11-2018 дата публикации

一种废玻璃渣回收循环系统

Номер: CN108772410A

本发明公开了一种废玻璃渣回收循环系统,包括立架一上固定的料斗、立架二上固定的粉碎机、渣水分离装置和废水处理再利用装置,料斗的出料口正下方设置有第一震动筛,粉碎机的出料口正下方设置有第二震动筛,第一震动筛和粉碎机之间设置有第一运输架,第二震动筛和第一运输架之间设置有第二运输架,渣水分离装置包括第一泥浆泵、第二泥浆泵、以及固定在立架三上的第三震动筛,废水处理再利用装置包括沉降池、第三泥浆泵、水泵和固液分离器。该种废玻璃渣回收循环系统通过对废旧玻璃渣进行循环粉碎处理以获取满足要求的玻璃渣,并且在回收废旧玻璃渣的过程中对水源回收利用节省水资源,并且自动化程度高,节省人力输出成本,降低工人劳动强度。

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10-09-2019 дата публикации

The Recycling Apparatus for Waste Dust Paint of Liquid Paint

Номер: KR102020028B1
Автор: 민경근
Принадлежит: (주)은성도료

본 발명은 액체 페인트에서 비롯된 분말 형태의 폐페인트 또는 고체 상태의 폐페인트를 분쇄하여 형성한 폐분진 페인트를 액상 페인트로 재생하여 만들기 위한 액체 페인트의 폐분진 페인트 재활용 장치에 관한 것으로, 액체 페인트에서 비롯된 분말 형태의 폐페인트 또는 고체 상태의 폐페인트를 분쇄하여 형성한 폐분진 페인트가 투입되는 투입구(11)가 상부에 설치되고 하단 중앙에 출구가 형성되며, 제1지지대(15)와의 사이에 탄성부재(16)를 개재하여 배치되어 상단 일측에 구비된 진동 모터(12)에 의해 진동되는 분진탱크(10)와; 한쪽 측부에 여과된 폐분진 페인트가 유입되는 입구가 형성되고 반대쪽 측부에 출구가 형성됨과 아울러 하단부가 출구측으로 경사지게 형성되며, 폐분진 페인트에 용제와 첨가제를 혼합한 후 교반함으로써 액상 페인트를 생성하는 교반기(30)와; 상기 분진탱크(10)의 출구와 교반기(30)의 입구를 연결하며, 막힘 현상이 발생할 경우 내부의 폐분진 페인트를 배출시킬 수 있도록 중간 부분이 분리 형성되고 이들을 연결하는 연결구(25)에 분리 가능하게 결합되어 서로 연결되는 공급관(20)과; 상기 교반기(30)의 출구에 연결되고 밸브(45)가 구비된 배출관(40)과; 상기 분진탱크(10)의 출구에 설치되어 폐분진 페인트를 여과하며, 상대적으로 약한 조밀도로 형성된 제1거름망(51)과; 상기 공급관(20)의 출구에 설치되어 교반기(30)로 공급되는 폐분진 페인트를 여과하며, 중간 조밀도로 형성된 제2거름망(52)과; 상기 교반기(30)의 출구에 설치되어 배출되는 액상 페인트를 여과하며, 상대적으로 강한 조밀도로 형성된 제3거름망(53);을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to an apparatus for recycling waste dust paint of liquid paint for regenerating waste dust paint formed by pulverizing powdered waste paint or solid waste paint derived from liquid paint into liquid paint. An inlet 11 through which powdered waste paint derived from liquid paint or waste dust paint formed by pulverizing solid waste paint is injected is installed at an upper portion thereof, and an outlet is formed at a lower center thereof. A dust tank 10 disposed between the elastic members 16 and vibrated by the vibration motor 12 provided at one side of the upper end; An inlet is formed in which the filtered waste dust paint is introduced on one side, an outlet is formed on the opposite side, and a lower end is formed to be inclined toward the outlet side. 30; The outlet of the dust tank 10 and the inlet of the stirrer 30 are connected, and when the blockage occurs, an intermediate part is formed to be separated to discharge the waste dust paint therein, and can be separated from the connector 25 connecting them. Coupled to each other and connected to each other supply pipe 20; A discharge pipe 40 connected to the ...

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16-12-2015 дата публикации

一种与垃圾焚烧系统配套的垃圾预处理和高效资源化工艺

Номер: CN105149320A
Автор: 张文涛, 袁志业

本发明公开了一种与垃圾焚烧系统配套的垃圾预处理和高效资源化工艺,包括以下步骤:a、通过破袋机破开垃圾袋;b、通过渗滤液处理工艺将破袋后的生活垃圾沥除大部分渗滤液;c、将沥除大部分渗滤液的生活垃圾进行筛选分离,分离出筛上物和筛下物;d、将筛上物和筛下物分别通过磁选设备将铁磁物分离回收;e、将筛上物经重力风选设备分离出筛上重质物和筛上轻质物;f、将筛上轻质物经废旧塑料精分回收干选机分离出废塑料和筛上轻质杂物;g、将筛下物、筛上重质物和筛上轻质杂物搅拌混合均匀烘干,之后进入焚烧炉焚烧发电;h、将分离出来的废塑料经裂解炼油装置处理。本发明使生活垃圾焚烧处理更具无害化、资源化、产业化等特点。

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13-07-2018 дата публикации

抗生素菌渣的无害化处理方法

Номер: CN105457968B
Автор: 王丽, 邢富斋, 邢弢, 邢旭
Принадлежит: Individual

本发明公开了一种抗生素菌渣的无害化处理方法,其将抗生素菌渣在pH为8~11、温度90~100℃的条件下灭活。本方法将菌渣灭活,将其中的抗生素降解失去活性,失活的菌渣菌丝体包含有微生物的细胞、助凝剂和剩余营养成分,即可用于有机肥料或饲料添加剂。本发明在处理过程中不会产生废气、处理费用较低,且处理后的菌渣可再合理的利用,可产生一定的经济效益;因此,本发明具有节能环保、无污染、成本较低等特点。

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20-08-2009 дата публикации

Устройство для записи и/или воспроизведения данных в отношении носителя записи с однократной записью (варианты) и носитель записи с однократной записью

Номер: RU2008105319A

1. Устройство для записи и/или воспроизведения данных в отношении носителя записи с однократной записью, содержащее: ! блок записи/считывания, который записывает данные на или считывает данные с носителя записи с однократной записью; и ! блок управления, который управляет блоком записи/считывания для записи временного списка дефектов для управления дефектами, который создается во время записи данных на носитель записи с однократной записью, в по меньшей мере один кластер носителя записи с однократной записью, проверяет, сформирован ли дефект в по меньшей мере одном кластере, управляет блоком записи/считывания для записи данных, записанных в дефектный кластер, в другой кластер и управляет блоком записи/считывания для записи информации указателя, указывающей место по меньшей одного кластера, в который записан временный список дефектов, на носитель записи с однократной записью, при этом информация указателя включена во временную структуру определения диска. ! 2. Устройство по п.1, в котором временной список дефектов и временная структура определения диска записываются во временную область управления диска, выполненную на носителе записи с однократной записью. ! 3. Устройство для записи и/или воспроизведения данных в отношении носителя записи с однократной записью, содержащее: ! считывающий блок, который считывает данные, записанные на носитель записи с однократной записью; и ! блок управления, который управляет считывающим блоком для считывания информации указателя, указывающей место, куда записан временный список дефектов, для управления дефектами, с носителя записи с однократной записью, выборка по меньшей м РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2008 105 319 (13) A (51) МПК G11B 7/007 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21), (22) Заявка: 2008105319/28, 12.02.2008 (71) Заявитель(и): САМСУНГ ЭЛЕКТРОНИКС КО., ЛТД. (KR) (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 30.04.2003 KR 10-2003-0027542 08.03.2004 KR ...

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13-01-2004 дата публикации

재생골재를 위한 건설폐기물 이물질 선별장치

Номер: KR20040004294A
Автор: 최성규
Принадлежит: 천지환경주식회사

본 발명은 건설폐기물을 골재로 재활용하는 시스템에서 골재의 재생효율을 떨어뜨리는 각종 이물질을 걸러내어 제거하거나 세척함으로써 양질의 재생골재를 득하기 위한 이물질 선별장치에 관한 것이다. 종래의 재생골재 생산 시스템은 이물질의 선별이 완벽하지 못한 관계로 생산된 재생골재의 대부분을 건축용 골재로는 사용하지 못하고 도로포장 등과 같은 토목공사용 골재로만 활용하고 있는 실정이었다. 본 발명은 재생골재의 질을 향상시키기 위한 것으로, 그 구성을, 파쇄된 건설폐기물의 파쇄물을 상기 수조에 공급하는 공급컨베이어와, 양측이 중앙부를 향하여 하향 경사면을 이루고, 폐기물이 투입되는 부분에서배출되는 쪽은 깊고 그 반대편 쪽은 완만한 상향 경사면을 이루며, 또 파쇄물이 투입되는 일측 측면 부에는 부유물 포집공간과 그 상단에 물배수구를 갖는 구조의 수조와, 상기 수조의 바닥에서부터 수조의 외부로 경사지게 연결되어 수조에 가라앉은 파쇄물을 외부로 배출시키는 배출컨베이어와, 투입컨베이어 하부의 수조내에 배출컨베이어를 향하여 경사지게 설치된 스크린과, 상기 수조의 일측 측부면부에 상기 부유물 포집공간을 향하여 설치되어 물의 흐름을 발생시키는 물공급장치와, 상기 수조의 둘레에 다수개 설치되어 부유물 포집공간을 향하여 부유물을 이동시키는 부유물 이동수단으로 구성하였다. 이러한 구성에 의해 본 발명은 이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명의 건설폐기물 이물질 선별장치는, 파쇄골재에 혼재되어 있는 목재나 폐자재 및 흙분 등과 같은 이물질들이 수조내에 설치된 경사진 스크린을 통과하면서 자연적으로 발생되는 스크린 또는 주변파쇄물과의 충격이나 인공적으로 가해지는 스크린의 진동에 의해 발생되는 충격 그리고 그 하부에서 분사되는 기포나 물 등에 의해 발생되는 충격에 의해 파쇄물에 부착된 이물질을 효과적으로 탈락시킬 수 있다. 또 파쇄물에 혼재되어 있는 각종 부유물을 부력에 의해 자연적으로 부상시킴과 동시에 스크린의 진동 및 그 하부에서 분사되는 기포 또는 물에 의해 부유물의 부상이 촉진되며, 이와 아울러 물의 흐름에 의한 수중내의 물살 및 수조 상부에서 고압사되는 에어나 살수에 의해 부유물을 한 곳으로 효율적으로 포집되며, 포집된 이물질은 물배수구를 통해 배출시키므로 결국 파쇄골재로부터 이물질을 효과적으로 분리 및 선별할 수 있으므로 양질의 재생골재를 득할 수 있다. 또한 미세한 입자의 모래나 흙분 등과 같은 것들은 한 곳을 향하여 낮아지게 형성된 수조의 구조와 리턴디는 배출컨베이어의 스크레이퍼에 의해 가장 낮은 수조바닥에 모아지게 되고 모아진 침전물은 스크루컨베이어로 배출되기 때문에 먼지의 발생 없이 미세모래 등을 선별할 수 있다.

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16-08-2019 дата публикации

一种建筑垃圾分离回收及再利用系统和工艺

Номер: CN110125133A
Принадлежит: Individual

本发明涉及一种建筑拆除废弃物分离回收再生利用系统及生产工艺,具体的讲是创新传统装置及生产步骤中筛分和破碎工艺过程,筛分过程中使用滚轴筛、滚动筛和振动筛进行分类筛分,同时对破碎过程采取锥锤均匀破碎工艺,然后对物料进行揉搓剥离处理。本发明通过设计破碎和剥离机构,提高了原有废弃资源中不同用途物料的破碎和剥离回收率,实现了对建筑垃圾进行有效分类处理,从而实现资源的最大化重复利用。

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15-05-2018 дата публикации

一种餐厨、厨余垃圾处理方法

Номер: CN108031697A
Автор: 匡彬, 张传永, 江晓华

本发明公开了一种餐厨(厨余)垃圾处理方法,用于对餐厨(厨余)垃圾的精细处理和厌氧消化,该方法主要可以分为三大步骤:酶解前处理、固液分离、厌氧发酵,各步骤间通过板链机、螺旋或管道输送连接。本发明的重大创新点在于对餐厨(厨余)垃圾前处理工序中增加酶解工序,该工序可促进破碎后餐厨(厨余)垃圾中蛋白质水解,提升厌氧消化阶段有机物的利用率和沼气产量;同时,该方法通过高压挤压的方式实现干湿物料的高效分离,固液分离彻底,且通过压力的设定,能够将有机物浆料从餐厨(厨余)垃圾中快速的分离出来,分离效果好,可广泛应用于餐厨(厨余)垃圾处理领域。

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18-05-2011 дата публикации

胶囊处理设备

Номер: CN102066203A

本发明涉及一种胶囊处理机(1),其用于分离胶囊的包装物与装于其中的胶囊食物或者饮料配料,所述包装物尤其由金属诸如铝和/或塑料制成。所述机器包括:打开和去除装置(10,11,12,15,15’,151),用于打开供给至所述处理机的胶囊包装物并从打开的胶囊包装物中去除胶囊配料;分离装置(13,13’,132),用于分离打开的胶囊包装物和胶囊配料;包装物收集装置(11,14’),用于收集打开的胶囊包装物;以及配料收集装置(14),用于收集胶囊配料。

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13-04-2016 дата публикации

餐余垃圾处理设备

Номер: CN105478441A
Автор: 俞志敏, 吴克, 金杰, 韩蔚

本发明属于垃圾回收处理设备领域,具体涉及一种餐余垃圾处理设备,包括沉淀池、油水分离池、研磨腔以及干湿分离装置,所述沉淀池的中上部池壁上设有与油水分离池连通的溢流孔,所述沉淀池底部与研磨腔连通且二者之间设有输送单元;研磨腔的出料口与干湿分装置连通,所述研磨腔上还设有进水管。沉淀池能够将餐余垃圾冲的油水混合液与固体残渣分离,然后采用油水分离池将油水混合液中的油脂提取出来回收利用,另外,研磨腔将固体残渣绞碎,同时加水稀释其中的盐分,然后采用干湿分离装置将绞碎后的固体残渣与溶有盐分的污水分离,使得固体残渣中的含盐量降低,达到可填埋的标准。

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03-04-2018 дата публикации

一种能便于固液分离处理的垃圾处理装置

Номер: CN105750302B
Автор: 于海峰, 王丽丽, 范广育

一种能便于固液分离处理的垃圾处理装置,包括底板(1)、框体装置(2)、气缸装置(3)、挡板装置(4)、支撑板(5)、第一处理装置(6)、第二处理装置(7)、收集装置(8)及滚轮装置(9),底板(1)上设有第一弯曲杆(11)、第一弹簧(12)、支撑框(13)、第一滚轮(14)及第二弹簧(15),框体装置(2)包括第一框体(21)、第一集中块(22)、第二框体(23)、第一弯曲板(24)及第一刷毛(25),气缸装置(3)包括第一气缸(31)、第一推动杆(32)、第一横杆(33),挡板装置(4)包括第二竖杆(41)、第三弹簧(42)和挡板,本发明能将垃圾分为固体垃圾及液体垃圾,并进行分类处理。

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05-01-2021 дата публикации

铝灰脱氨装置

Номер: CN112170465A

铝灰脱氨装置,包括脱氨装置、脱水装置、换热装置、氨气吸收装置和结晶池,所述脱氨装置分别通过管路与脱水装置、换热装置相连,所述换热装置通过管路与氨气吸收装置相连,所述脱水装置通过管路与结晶池相连,所述结晶池通过管路与换热装置相连。利用本发明进行铝灰脱氨,可实现利用脱氨产生的高温氨气和氨气冷凝的热量蒸发盐水和预热化浆用水的目的,能低成本高效解决铝灰脱氨工程问题。

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23-11-2018 дата публикации

Agitating destruction device of sludge and animal manure and food waste and food wastewater

Номер: KR101921692B1
Принадлежит: 손민혁

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for agitating and extinguishing organic wastes such as sludge, livestock manure, food wastes, and waste wastewater. More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus for removing organic wastes, And a lower hopper having a downward gradient; an organic waste accumulated in the lower part of the mixing tank is conveyed upward and then dropped downward from the upper part of the mixing tank to stir the mixture; A collection scraper which is positioned in close contact with the inner surface of the lower hopper and smoothly supplies the organic waste accumulated in the lower hopper to the upper portion of the impeller stirring and conveying means at a lower portion thereof and a culture medium in which the microorganisms pre- Porous balloons of medium and porous material The present invention relates to a sludge and livestock manure, and a device for mixing and disrupting food wastes and waste wastewater. In the mixing tank, one or more lower hoppers and impeller stirring and conveying means are installed to increase the agitation and microbial activation of the organic waste, It is possible to reduce the operating cost and the high annihilation effect by reducing the time, to reduce the resource cost of the large-scale organic wastes, and to reduce the initial cost due to the facility facilities, and to overcome the problems of the conventional by- And solves fundamental problems by extinguishing organic wastes consisting of sludge, livestock manure, food waste and waste water.

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28-04-2005 дата публикации

Standing device for ferment pulverization and dehydration of food rubbish

Номер: KR200383013Y1
Автор: 천왕욱
Принадлежит: 천왕욱

본 고안은 대체로 음식물쓰레기처리규모가 큰 형태의 입식음식물쓰레기발효처리장치에 관한 것으로 발효조를 사방 네개기둥위에 세워서 입식으로 하여 적은면적의 공간에도 설치 이용하게 하고 발효조 하부를 점차 좁혀진 경사부를 이룬 중앙공간부에 원반형용기를 고정하고 상부 유출공을 가진 도입원통간에 이송안내관을 수직 설치하여 상단에 배출날개편을 하단에 도입날개편을 가진 이송스크류를 이송안내관내에 위치되게 상하의 베어링으로 설치하여 하부에서 상부로 음식물쓰레기 이송과 발효조에 미리 투입한 미생물의 혼합이 원활히 이루어지게 하고 발효조내의 상,중,하부에 공기주입을 위한 공기공급파이프를 각각 설치하여 발효에 적당량의 공기주입을 하도록 한 고안구성이다. The present invention generally relates to a food waste fermentation processing apparatus having a large scale of food waste processing. The fermentation tanks are placed on four pillars on all four sides to be used for installation in a small area, and the central space which forms a slanted portion of the fermentation tank gradually narrowed. The disc guide container is fixed to the upper part, and the transfer guide tube is vertically installed between the introduction cylinders with the upper outflow hole, and the discharge screw piece at the top is installed with the upper and lower bearings so as to be positioned in the transfer guide tube. It is designed to transfer food waste from the top to the top and mix the microorganisms pre-injected into the fermentation tank and install air supply pipes for air injection in the upper, middle, and lower parts of the fermentation tank to inject the appropriate amount of air into the fermentation. to be.

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24-04-2020 дата публикации

一种餐厨垃圾再生处理系统

Номер: CN111054729A
Принадлежит: Individual

本发明公开了一种餐厨垃圾再生处理系统,包括分离模块、粉碎模块、配料模块、搅拌模块、合成模块包装模块以及污水处理模块;整条流水线由去杂分离装置、粉碎装置、配料装置、搅拌装置、合成装置、包装装置以及污水处理装置共同工作完成处理流程,在成品生产完成后可直接输送入库,产生的污水经过污水处理装置处理后可直接排放也可循环利用;整条流水线采用双控操作法,可整条流水线同时工作,也可独立工作。本发明的有益效果为:本发明为全自动化快速处理垃圾,实现无污染环保生态处理;变废为宝,通过循环利用处理再生,产生经济效益;利用垃圾原料再生出同等数量的生态动物饲料;对生态、社会以及经济产生多层面的巨大影响。

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22-02-2007 дата публикации

건설폐기물의 이물질 분리제거용 세퍼레이션 리뮤버 탱크

Номер: KR100685856B1
Автор: 박인규
Принадлежит: 유한회사 개암 이엔티

본 발명은 건설폐기물의 이물질 분리제거용 세퍼레이션 리뮤버 탱크에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 함체의 하부에 슬러지 배출스크류가 설치되어지며 그 상부로 이송컨베이어 벨트가 설치되어지고, 상기 함체 상부의 수면에서 소정 깊이로 가라않는 스크랩바가 설치된 배출 컨베이어벨트가 설치되어지며 그 상부에 청수공급노즐이 설치되어지고, 상기 함체의 상부의 가장자리에 발판이 설치된 건설폐기물의 이물질 분리제거용 세퍼레이션 리뮤버 탱크에 있어서, 상기 함체는 이송컨베이어 밸트의 구동로울러가 설치되는 양측에 소정 넓이로 연장시킨 형태를 갖는 작업공간부가 일체로 구성되어지고, 상기 발판은 고정발판과 가변발판으로 구성되어지되, 상기 가변발판은 일측단이 힌지로 고정되어지도록 구성됨을 특징으로 한다. 따라서, 본 발명은 함체의 양측면에 작업공간부를 설치하여 이송컨베이어 벨트와 그에 따른 구동부를 용이하게 점검 및 교체할 수 있도록 하고, 아울러 발판이 젖혀지는 구조를 갖도록 설치함으로써, 작업자가 용이하게 함체의 내부로 들어가 작업을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다. 함체, 슬러지 배출스크류, 작업공간부, 가변발판

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04-09-2014 дата публикации

apparatus for garbage disposal

Номер: KR101438024B1
Автор: 이연석
Принадлежит: (주)바른건강

The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating food waste, and more specifically, to an apparatus for treating food waste which compresses, pulverizes, and dries disposed food waste using one driving motor, thereby minimizing the amount and volume of food waste, and also electricity power consumption.

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16-11-2016 дата публикации

一种农村生活垃圾分布处理资源化发电工艺

Номер: CN106111668A
Автор: 张啸宇, 陈岩龙, 黄文龙

本发明公开了一种农村生活垃圾分布处理资源化发电工艺,是将农村或乡镇居民生活垃圾根据其所处位置进行小规模区域性划分,然后将所属区域内的生活垃圾收集经过风干,破碎,成型后热解气化并利用热解气化所得燃气进行燃气发电的工艺过程。本发明能够针对农村和乡镇生活垃圾量大但较为分散的特点解决其垃圾处理的需求,广泛适用于我国各地农村和乡镇的垃圾处理;就地处理成本较低,垃圾处理效果好无烟气排放而且发电所带来的经济效益除了抵消垃圾处理费用之外还有较大盈余。

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06-03-2018 дата публикации

A kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment

Номер: CN107755408A
Автор: 梁慧薇

本发明公开了一种生活垃圾处理设备,包括垃圾收集仓和底座,垃圾收集仓的内部安装有搅拌轴,垃圾收集仓的内侧壁上安装有电磁铁,垃圾收集仓的底部安装有三通阀,三通阀的一端连接有金属收集箱,三通阀的另一端连接有输送蛟龙,输送蛟龙包括筒体、输送电机、输送主轴、旋叶和收集槽;本生活垃圾处理设备,搅拌轴转动时搅动垃圾收集仓内的垃圾,使生活垃圾中的金属被电磁铁吸住,通过安装三通阀后可以将生活垃圾中的金属剔除出来,节能环保,同时生活垃圾中的废水会收集在收集桶内,防止废水污染环境,呈松散的生活垃圾在压缩装置内变成块状,体积减小的同时,更有利于掩埋或做其他处理。

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21-12-2018 дата публикации

A kind of life refuse processing method

Номер: CN109047275A
Автор: 陈小勇

本发明公开了一种生活垃圾处理方法,包括步骤:垃圾分选,垃圾原材料依次经过粗选、液压破碎、磁选、滚筛、风选、中级破碎、弹跳循环分选、涡流金属分选后,分选出有机物含量达到阈值的待处理垃圾;将所述待处理垃圾撕碎至25mm~35mm的细化垃圾;将所述细化垃圾及污泥混合,得到垃圾污泥混合物;将所述垃圾污泥混合物依次进行烘干、炭化,得到垃圾生物质合成炭;将烘干及炭化过程产生的气体进行分离,得到可燃性气体及废气;将所述废气送至微生物滤床联合除臭系统进行净化,并对净化后的所述废气依次进行紫外光解、活性炭吸附后排放。本发明能减少生活垃圾处理过程中对环境的污染,且具有无二次污染、环保高效等优点。

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21-06-2019 дата публикации

A kind of aluminium cell carbonaceous materials recycling is made a living the method for producing electricity stone raw material

Номер: CN107159688B
Автор: 尹小林

一种铝电解槽炭质废料再生为生产电石用原料的方法,包括如下步骤:(1)将铝电解槽炭质废料破碎;(2)置于浸取池、搅拌浸取装置或辗压混合浸取装置中,先加入水,再加入烧碱或其溶液、生石灰和强氧化活性剂,氧化浸取,过滤分离,得铝碱液和固体滤渣,固体滤渣经水洗,干燥,得含碳素和氟化钙的活化碳渣;(3)置于辗混机中,加入碳氢类粘结剂,或还加入生石灰,辗混、成型,得生产电石用原料。本发明方法所得生产电石用原料的碳含量高,杂质含量低,铝、碱的脱除回收率高;将所得生产电石用原料用于电石生产中,产量提高,吨电石的平均电耗下降,电石产气量提高,且无氰化物检出;本发明方法安全简单、处理量大,能耗、成本低。

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02-06-2010 дата публикации

记录关于一次写入记录介质的数据的方法

Номер: CN101145373B
Автор: 高祯完, 黄盛凞
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

一种将临时缺陷列表记录在一次写入记录介质上的方法,一种再现该临时缺陷列表的方法,一种用于记录和/或再现临时缺陷列表的设备,以及一次写入记录介质。将用于缺陷管理的临时缺陷列表记录在一次写入记录介质上的方法包括:将当数据被记录在一次写入记录介质上时被创建的临时缺陷列表记录在一次写入记录介质的至少一簇中,并且检验在该至少一簇中是否产生缺陷。随后,该方法包括:将原始记录在缺陷簇中的数据重新记录在另一簇中,并且将指示记录临时缺陷列表的该至少一簇的位置的指针信息记录在一次写入记录介质上。

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24-09-2019 дата публикации

The process of potato starch industrial by-products fermenting and producing cell protein

Номер: CN110269145A
Автор: 杨谦, 林枞雨
Принадлежит: Harbin Institute of Technology

马铃薯淀粉工业副产物发酵生产细胞蛋白的工艺方法,本发明涉及一种制备细胞蛋白的工艺方法,本发明的目的是针对马铃薯淀粉工业副产物产量大,污染重,难处理的问题。工艺方法:一、将黑曲霉、乳杆菌和酵母菌均匀,得到复合菌群,复合菌群加入到发酵基料中培养,经干燥、粉碎后得到复合菌种;二、发酵罐中装有马铃薯淀粉工业副产物,向发酵罐中加入复合菌种,控制发酵过程的温度为26~32℃,发酵3~6天,得到发酵产物;三、将发酵产物排出进入固液分离器,固体产物经挤压后烘干粉碎。本发明生产细胞蛋白的复合菌群由黑曲霉、乳杆菌和酵母组成,以马铃薯淀粉工业副产物为原料,利用复合菌群转化纤维素、果胶等物质,提高饲料适口性。

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26-12-2014 дата публикации

Method for fabrication shellfish-powder having nano pores and application on the material for reduction of environmental pollutants

Номер: KR101476684B1
Принадлежит: 한국과학기술연구원

본 발명의 패각분의 제조방법은, 패각분쇄물에 존재하는 유기물 성분을 제거하여 패각가공물을 제조하는 유기불순물제거단계; 상기 패각가공물을 산으로 처리하여 다공화 패각분쇄물을 제조하는 다공화단계; 상기 다공화 패각분쇄물을 염기로 처리하여 안정화된 다공화 패각분쇄물을 얻는 안정화단계; 그리고 상기 안정화된 다공화 패각분쇄물을 열처리하여 패각분의 기공의 분포를 조절하는 열처리단계;를 포함한다. 상기 패각분의 제조방법은, 폐기되는 패각으로부터 다공성의 표면 구조를 가진 활성화된 패각분을 제조하여, 건설현장의 흡착제, 담체, 반응체 등의 소재로 활용될 수 있으며 비점오염을 저감하기 위한 건설소재로 이용할 수 있다. The method for producing a shell part of the present invention comprises: an organic impurity removing step of removing a organic component present in a shell crushed material to produce a shell part; A step of treating the shell workpiece with an acid to produce a multi-shell shell crushed product; A stabilizing step of obtaining a stabilized polycapyrus crushed material by treating the polycapyrus crushed material with a base; And a heat treatment step of controlling the distribution of the pores of the shell by heat-treating the stabilized multi-shell shell crushed material. The method for producing the shell fractions can be used as a material for an adsorbent, a carrier, a reactant, and the like on an industrial site by producing an activated shell having a porous surface structure from a shell to be discarded, It can be used as material.

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30-06-2020 дата публикации

一种餐厨垃圾分离处理器

Номер: CN111346892A
Автор: 储贻斌

本发明公开了一种餐厨垃圾分离处理器,属于餐厨垃圾处理技术领域,解决了现有餐厨垃圾分离器处理负荷高的问题,本发明包括:固液分离仓、压缩仓、油水分离仓和污水提升区,在固液分离仓内设置螺旋传送轴,通过将螺旋传送轴的旋距从右向左依次减小,且螺旋传送轴的轴径从右至左依次增大,使得餐厨固体垃圾传送过程中对餐厨固体垃圾进行挤压脱水,从而提高了餐厨固体垃圾的脱水效率,本发明还设置压缩仓,方便对餐厨固体垃圾进行压缩转运,油水分离仓对油脂和污水进行分离,污水提升区方便对污水提升进入污水管网,方便污水处理。

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29-06-2011 дата публикации

Separation method of joined body

Номер: JP4710897B2
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

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04-01-2017 дата публикации

A kind of New-type refuse vehicle separating treatment system

Номер: CN106269782A
Автор: 杨炳
Принадлежит: Individual

一种新型垃圾分离处理系统,其特征是,包括垃圾储存站、输送皮带、分离池、破碎池和净化池;所述输送皮带的末端设置在分离池的上方;所述分离池的底部设置有排泄口,所述破碎池通过向下倾斜的管道与所述分离池的侧壁连通,所述破碎池的底部与所述净化池的顶部连通;所述破碎池中设置有水平的转轴,所述转轴上设置有多个破碎刀;所述输送皮带将垃圾储存站的垃圾输送到分离池中,经过搅拌器搅拌后,较重垃圾由排泄口排出,剩下的垃圾进入破碎池中进行破碎,最后进入净化池净化后作为化肥使用。

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08-10-2014 дата публикации

Device capable of utilizing plasma for power generation and processing pollutants

Номер: CN102873075B
Автор: 黄达尖
Принадлежит: Individual

本发明公开了一种等离子体发电并处理污染物装置,它主要包括矩阵热泵、高压电源、高压放电电容、加热室、放电室、回收室及其相连接的导线和开关。在加热室中矩阵热泵把空气能传给污染物离解成等离子体,高压电源加压在加热室外两侧形成电势差,等离子体在电场下移动到加热室内两边,把电子导进放电室里形成尖端高压放电电容,污染物在高压电子轰击下裂解成原子或离子等,有利用价值的离子经过回收室进行回收,其余能量排出外面供热泵再次循环利用。它简单安全、节能环保、适用范围广,特别是在处理污染物的同时亦可为外界提供能源。

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18-07-2007 дата публикации

Pre-treatment apparatus of waste vinyl for fuel oil

Номер: KR100740556B1
Автор: 김금석
Принадлежит: 김금석, 주식회사 레코일

A pre-treatment apparatus of waste vinyl for fuel oil is provided to carry out pre-treatment for waste vinyl by dry method instead of wet method for reducing cost thereof and reduce remaining of moisture and soil less than 20% without generating any environmental pollutants. A pre-treatment apparatus of waste vinyl for fuel oil includes a vibrating roll conveyor(56), a magnetic conveyor(54) having an electromagnet for generating magnetic force selectively, and an obstacle removing part(32) for removing solid impurities such as magnetic or metallic pieces, stone, wooden materials while moving collected waste vinyl therethrough. First to third hot wind dryers(22,24,26), and a cutter(12), and first and second pulverizers(14,16) mounted at front parts of the hot wind dryers remove dust and moisture from the waste vinyl. Moving conveyors(52a-52e) are mounted between the above parts respectively and a dust conveyor(58) is mounted on a floor of the apparatus.

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25-01-2006 дата публикации

Waste aggregate sorting device for recycling construction waste aggregate

Номер: KR100545927B1
Автор: 박창규
Принадлежит: 박창규, 안병태

본 발명은 건축용 폐골재의 재활용을 위한 폐골재 분류장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건물의 철거과정에서 발생되는 폐골재가 소제되면서 입자크기별로 분류되어 집합됨으로써 폐골재가 효과적으로 재활용되도록 하기 위하여 분류기구가 설치되는 분류용기에 일정량의 세척수를 담아 폐골재가 소제되도록 하고, 상기 분류용기 내측에 일정크기의 분류공이 천공된 분류컨베이어벨트가 설치되어 폐골재를 조골재와 세골재 등으로 분류한 후 조골재는 분류컨베이어벨트로 이송시켜 집합시키며, 분류컨베이어벨트의 분류공을 통과하여 분류용기 하부 바닥면에 쌓이는 세골재나 슬러지는 분류용기 하부의 이송스크류로 이송시켜 집합시키도록 한 건축용 폐골재의 재활용을 위한 폐골재 분류장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a waste aggregate sorting apparatus for recycling of waste aggregates for building, and more particularly, to classify waste aggregates to be effectively recycled by being collected and sorted by particle size while the waste aggregates generated during the demolition of buildings are cleaned. The waste aggregate is cleaned by putting a certain amount of washing water in the sorting vessel where the apparatus is installed, and a sorting conveyor belt is installed inside the sorting vessel, and a sorting conveyor belt is drilled with a predetermined size to classify the waste aggregate into coarse aggregate and fine aggregate. Aggregate is transported to the sorting conveyor belt, and fine aggregates and sludge accumulated on the bottom surface of the sorting conveyor belt through the sorting hole of the sorting conveyor belt are transferred to the conveying screw at the bottom of the sorting container. It relates to an aggregate sorting device. 본 발명에 따르면, 폐골재를 이송시켜 분류용기로 낙하시키는 유입컨베이어벨트가 설치된 폐골재공급부와; 분류공이 일정크기로 천공된 분류컨베이어벨트가 설치되어 낙하된 폐골재를 입자크기에 따라 조골재와 세골재 등으로 분류한 후 입자크기가 큰 조골재를 이송시키는 조골재집합부와; 분류용기 하부에 밀착되게 이송스크류가 설치되어 상기 분류컨베이어벨트의 분류공을 통과하여 분류용기 하부에 쌓인 세골재나 슬러지를 이송스크류의 회전으로 이송시키는 세골재집합부와; 분류용기에 담긴 세척수를 분류용기 일측 끝단으로 유동시키는 회전차와, 걸림대가 결합된 체인으로 된 스크랩퍼가 설치되어 분류용기에 담긴 세척수보다 비중이 낮아 부유하는 폐골재 내 미세물질이나 쓰레기를 제거하는 쓰레기제거부로 구성된 건축 용 폐골재의 재활용을 위한 폐골재 분류장치가 제공된다. According to the present invention, the waste aggregate supply unit is installed with an inlet conveyor belt for transporting the waste aggregate to fall into the sorting vessel; A coarse aggregate assembly unit for ...

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19-02-2008 дата публикации

Chip selector of recycled aggregate

Номер: KR100804141B1
Автор: 문광호
Принадлежит: 주식회사 세창환경산업

A floating foreign material sorting device is provided to sort out aggregate through an aggregate filtering net obliquely installed under water and to move and discharge floating foreign materials by generating the water current along an inclined surface formed at the upper part of the aggregate filtering net. In a floating foreign material sorting device, a lower part of an aggregate filtering net(50) fixed with a perforated net(55) is obliquely positioned in a tank filled with water, and submerged under water and an upper part is positioned out of water. A sorting net(60) sorting out recycled aggregate is installed at the lower part of the aggregate filtering net and suspended by a support hook(80). A bearing(75) fixed at a support(76) is disposed at the upper part of the aggregate filtering net to cover an eccentric shaft(74) mounted at a rotary circular plate(73). The rotary circular plate is turned by a rotary shaft(72) receiving rotating power of a motor(70) through a belt(71).

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