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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 14415. Отображено 100.
19-01-2012 дата публикации

Method of operating a hybrid engine

Номер: US20120012076A1
Принадлежит: Castrol Ltd

The invention relates to a method of operating a hybrid internal combustion engine, which method comprises: fuelling said hybrid internal combustion engine with a combustible fuel; lubricating said engine with an engine oil composition; and maintaining an oil film thickness of the engine oil composition in the big end conrod bearing shells of the engine of at least 0.4 μm; in which the temperature of the engine oil composition is maintained below 123° C. and the engine oil composition has: a high temperature, high shear viscosity of less than 2.6 cP (2.6 millipascal second) at 150° C. and at a shear rate of 10 6 s −1 ; a Noack volatility of at most 13 weight %; and comprises: (A) a base oil which is at least one synthetic basestock, the base oil having a kinematic viscosity of at least 2.0 cSt (2.0 mm2/s) at 100 ° C.; and (B) an additive package which comprises at least one dispersant, at least one detergent, and at least one phosphorus-containing, anti-wear additive in an amount to provide a total concentration of phosphorus-containing, anti-wear additives in the engine oil composition corresponding to 0.01 to 0.2 weight % phosphorus in the engine oil composition.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Threaded joint for pipes

Номер: US20120025518A1

A solid lubricating coating formed on a contact surface of a threaded joint for pipes has a matrix of a lubricating oil-containing polymer. The lubricating oil-containing polymer has either a uniform composition or a gradient composition in which the concentration of lubricating oil decreases towards the contact surface and in which there is substantially no lubricating oil in the vicinity of the contact surface.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Viscosity Modifiers Comprising Blends of Ethylene-Based Copolymers

Номер: US20120028866A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc

The present invention is directed to polymer blend compositions for use as viscosity modifiers comprising at least two ethylene-based copolymer components. The viscosity modifiers described herein comprise a first ethylene-based copolymer having an ethylene content of from about 44 to about 52 wt % and/or a heat of fusion of from about 0 to about 15 J/g and a second ethylene-based copolymer having an ethylene content of from about 68 to about 75 wt % and/or a heat of fusion of from about 40 to about 65 J/g. The invention is also directed to lubricant compositions comprising a lubricating basestock and a polymer blend of the invention.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Biodegradable lubricant composition

Номер: US20120065111A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A biodegradable lubricating oil composition includes (A) an ester represented by a formula (1) below, the ester having a kinematic viscosity in a range from 300 mm 2 /s to 1000 mm 2 /s at 40 degrees C. and an acid value of 0.5 mgKOH/g or less; (B) an ester being obtained by reacting a straight-chain saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid with a polyhydric alcohol, the ester having an acid value of 0.5 mgKOH/g or less; and (C) a phosphate amine salt being obtained by reacting an acidic phosphate with an alkylamine. In the formula, Ra is a hydrocarbyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, Rb is a hydrocarbyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, Rc is an acyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 3 to 15.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Self-lubricating pharmaceutical syringe stoppers

Номер: US20120065595A1
Принадлежит: Individual

In one aspect, a self-lubricating component is provided for a pharmaceutical packaging assembly. The self-lubricating component comprises a polymer composition and an effective amount of a lubricating additive such as, for example, boron nitride. In another aspect, a pharmaceutical packaging assembly may be provided having a surface thereof coated with a lubricating composition comprising boron nitride. The pharmaceutical packaging composition may be, for example, a pre-filled syringe comprising a body (barrel) and a plunger assembly.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Polymer-Fiber Composite Building Material with Bulk and Aesthetically Functional Fillers

Номер: US20120088858A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Polymer composite roofing materials are provided which contain resin, and about 20-75 wt. % fillers and additives, in which the fillers contain at least one bulk filler for reducing the amount of resin needed to make the roofing material, and at least one aesthetically functional filler for providing the roofing material with an aesthetic appearance. The bulk filler and the aesthetically functional filler of this embodiment are non-toxic, resistant to microbial attack, and have a Mohs hardness of less than about 5.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Compressor oils having improved oxidation resistance

Номер: US20120108479A1
Автор: Ravindra Shah
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

A compressor lubricant composition providing energy savings and exhibiting excellent oxidation stability is provided, as well as a process for preparation of the lubricant composition. The composition comprises: (i) from 68 to 99.999 wt % of an isomerized base oil or blend of isomerized base oils; (ii) 0.001 through 20 wt % of a blend of ashless additives, the ashless additives having a viscosity range at 40° C. of from 50 mm 2 /s to 60 mm 2 /s, a density at 20° C. of from 0.95 through 1.05 g/cm 3 , a flash point of greater than 100° C. (COC), solubility in mineral oil of greater than 5 wt %, sulfur content of from 4.8 wt % through 6.0 wt %, and phosphorus content of from 2.9 through 3.6 wt %; (iii) less than 1.0 wt % of a dithiocarbamate, wherein the Conradson carbon residue is less than or equal to 3.00. The dithiocarbamate is added to the base oil blend as a top treatment.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricant for percussion equipment

Номер: US20120129745A1
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

This invention discloses a lubricant suitable for use in percussion equipment. The lubricant comprises a base oil selected from the group consisting of Group I or Group II, blended in a synergistic amount with a gear oil package and a friction modifier. The lubricant exhibits superior wear and superior extreme pressure properties due to the synergistic effect of the gear oil package and the friction modifier. In a preferred embodiment, the gear oil package comprises a polyalkyl methacrylate polymer, and the friction modifier comprises a synthetic ester.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricating Oil Composition For Lubricating Automotive Engines

Номер: US20120132166A1
Принадлежит: CHEVRON JAPAN LTD

A lubricating oil composition of SAE viscosity grade 0W20 which comprises a base oil and additive components comprising a nitrogen-containing ashless dispersant, an alkaline earth metal-containing detergent, a phosphorus-containing wear inhibitor, an oxidation inhibitor and a viscosity index improver and which shows a viscosity index of 200-240, a HTHS viscosity of not less than 2.9 mPa·s s at 150° C. and a Noack evaporation loss of not more than 13% favorably gives a high fuel economy and high wear inhibition to a four cycle gasoline engine of motorcycles and a diesel engine mounted on motor cars equipped with an exhaust gas post-processing apparatus.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Acrylate composition

Номер: US20120142867A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

The invention provides a composition containing (A) one or more (meth)acrylate compounds selected from among a (meth)acryl-modified silicone fluid, a long-chain alkyl(meth)acrylate, and a polyalkylene glycol(meth)acrylate having a number average molecular weight of 400 or more; (B) a (meth)acrylate compound having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group which has six or more carbon atoms and which is bonded to the compound via an ester bond; (C) (meth)acrylic acid or a (meth)acrylate compound having a polar group; and (D) a radical polymerization initiator. The composition is suitably employed as a raw material for, for example, an encapsulating material or a lens, exhibits transparency and heat resistance comparable to conventional levels, and provides a cured product exhibiting excellent adhesion to a base member surrounding the cured product.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol and uses thereof

Номер: US20120157363A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure provides azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions comprised of methylperfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol. The present disclosure also provides for methods of use for the azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Rock Drill Oil

Номер: US20120196782A1
Автор: Allen Hee, Mark Okazaki
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

Provided is a lubricating oil composition suitable for use in rotary pneumatic and reciprocating tools, comprising a Fischer-Tropsch base oil, a friction modifier based on synthetic ester and a sulfurized extreme pressure agent. The present lubricating oil composition has superior wear, friction and extreme pressure characteristics.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Friction and Wear Modifiers Using Solvent Partitioning of Hydrophilic Surface-Interactive Chemicals Contained in Boundary Layer-Targeted Emulsions

Номер: US20120208730A1

A wear and/or friction reducing additive for a lubricating fluid in which the additive is a combination of a moderately hydrophilic single-phase compound and an anti-wear and/or anti-friction aqueous salt solution. The aqueous salt solution produces a coating on boundary layer surfaces. The lubricating fluid can be an emulsion-free hydrophobic oil, hydraulic fluid, antifreeze, or water. Preferably, the moderately hydrophilic single-phase compound is sulfonated castor oil and the aqueous salt solution additionally contains boric acid and zinc oxide. The emulsions produced by the aqueous salt solutions, the moderately hydrophilic single-phase compounds, or the combination thereof provide targeted boundary layer organizers that significantly enhance the anti-wear and/or anti-friction properties of the base lubricant by decreasing wear and/or friction of sliding and/or rolling surfaces at boundary layers.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

High Viscosity Lubricant Compositions Meeting Low Temperature Performance Requirements

Номер: US20120289445A1
Принадлежит: Cognis IP Management GmbH

A lubricant composition characterized as having a viscosity of less than about 150,000 cP at −40° C., a kinematic viscosity of less than about 150,000 cSt at −40° C., and a kinematic viscosity of at least about 18.5 cSt at 100° C. for use in association with a device involving metal to metal contact of moving parts comprising: (a) base-stock comprising (i) at least one relatively low viscosity polyalphaolefin, (ii) at least one ester, and at least one Group III base oil; (b) viscosity improver comprising (i) at least one relatively high viscosity polyalphaolefin, and (ii) a least one olefin copolymer; (c) a performance additive comprising at least one additive effective to improve at least one property of the lubricant and/or the performance of the equipment in which the lubricant is to be used; (d) at least one pour-point depressant; and, optionally, (e) at least one antifoam agent.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing a two phase lubricant composition

Номер: US20120302478A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

This invention provides a method for producing a lubricant composition that is comprised of a continuous phase and a discontinuous phase. The method involves mixing together high viscosity ester, ether or combination thereof, and polar diluent or solvent, to produce a solution. The solution is then added to a low viscosity Group IV base oil to produce a discontinuous phase dispersed throughout a continuous phase.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating Compositions Containing Polyalkylene Glycol Mono Ethers

Номер: US20130005633A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Provided are lubricating compositions comprising in admixture at least 40 wt % of a base stock selected from the group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV and Group V base stocks, or any combination thereof, one or more polyalkylene glycol mono ethers, and at least one additive. Also provided are methods of improving the friction and wear properties of a base stock selected from the group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV and Group V base stocks, or any combination thereof, comprising blending the base stock with one or more polyalkylene glycol mono ethers and at least one additive, to form a lubricating composition.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Preparation and use of aminoalkylphosphonic acid dilakyl ester compounds in a lubricant for antiwear, friction reduction, and/or micropitting prevention

Номер: US20130072407A1
Принадлежит: Afton Chemical Corp

In accordance with the disclosure, one aspect of the present application is directed to a lubricant additive composition. The lubricant additive composition includes a component or mixture of components selected from (a) an aminoalkylphosphonic acid dialkyl ester; (b) a cyclized product of an aminoalkylphosphonic acid dialkyl ester; and a mixture of (a) and (b). Preparation and use of the additive composition in a lubricant for antiwear and/or friction reduction are also disclosed.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Novel materials as additives for advanced lubrication

Номер: US20130079262A1
Принадлежит: UChicago Argonne LLC

This invention relates to carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials have various shapes, sizes, and structures and are synthesized by autogenic reactions under extreme conditions of high temperature and pressure. The lubricant compositions comprise carbon-based particles suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. Optionally, the compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). Specifically, the novel lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Silicone Hydraulic Fluids

Номер: US20130079263A1
Автор: Gary Allen McIntyre
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corp

The present invention relates to a hydraulic fluid composition comprising (A) at least one polydiorganosiloxane; (B) a chlorendate diester; and (C) a lubricant compound which is an antimony or lead compound of a dialkyldithiocarbamate or dialkylphosphorodithioate.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

HYDRODYNAMIC DISC DRIVE SPINDLE MOTOR HAVING HYDRO BEARING WITH LUBRICANT

Номер: US20130082556A1
Автор: Khan Raquib Uddin
Принадлежит: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC

A lubricating fluid contains a synthetic ester base fluid having a viscosity index of at least 110, from 0.01% to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the lubricating fluid, of at least one tri-C-C-aryl phosphate, and from 0.01% by weight to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the synthetic ester base fluid, of at least one carbodiimide. 1. A spindle motor comprising:a stationary member;a rotatable member which is rotatable with respect to the stationary member; and a) a synthetic ester base fluid having a viscosity index of at least 110, and comprising: 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-hexanoate), 3-methyl-1,5-pentane-diol di(n-heptanoate), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-octanoate), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-nonanoate), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-deaconate), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-undecanoate), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-dodecanoic), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol di(n-tridecanoate), or combinations thereof;', {'sub': 6', '14', '1', '12, 'b) from 0.01% to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the lubricating fluid, of at least one tri-C-C-aryl phosphate wherein each of the aryl groups has from 1 to 3 identical or different substituents selected from C-C-alkyl groups; and'}, {'br': None, 'X—N═C═N—Y\u2003\u2003(II)'}, 'c) from 0.01% to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the lubricating fluid, of at least one carbodiimide, wherein the carbodiimide is selected from compounds of formula (II)'}], 'a hydro bearing interconnecting the stationary member and the rotatable member and having working surfaces separated by a lubricating fluid, wherein the lubricating fluid compriseswherein{'sub': 1', '20, 'X and Y are identical or different and each represents a C-C-hydrocarbon residue which may be, or comprise, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and aromatic groups.'}2. The spindle motor according to claim 1 , wherein the carbodiimide is present in a total amount of from 0.1% to 3% by weight of the lubricating fluid.3. The spindle motor according to ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

LOW VISCOSITY ENGINE OIL COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130090273A1
Принадлежит:

This invention is directed to ultra-low viscosity passenger car engine oil compositions with a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 4 to 6 cSt, and comprising in admixture 60 wt % to 90 wt % of a first base oil component, based on the total weight of the composition, the first base oil component consisting of a polyalphaolefin base stock or combination of polyalphaolefin base stocks, each having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 3.2 cSt to 3.8 cSt; and 0.1 wt % to 20 wt % of a second base oil component, based on the total weight of the composition, the second base oil component consisting of a Group II, Group III or Group V base stock, or any combination thereof; wherein the composition comprises from 0 wt % to less than 0.25 wt % viscosity index improver, on a solid polymer basis. 1. An engine oil composition , comprising in admixture:60 wt % to 90 wt % of a first base oil component, based on the total weight of the composition, the first base oil component consisting of a polyalphaolefin base stock or combination of polyalphaolefin base stocks, each having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 3.2 cSt to 3.8 cSt; and0.1 wt % to 20 wt % of a second base oil component, based on the total weight of the composition, the second base oil component consisting of a Group II, Group III or Group V base stock, or any combination thereof;wherein the composition comprises from 0 wt % to less than 0.25 wt % viscosity index improver, on a solid polymer basis;wherein the composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 4 to 6 cSt, a Noack volatility of less than 15% as determined by ASTM D5800, a CCS viscosity of less than 3500 cP at −35° C. as determined by ASTM D5293, and an HTHS viscosity of less than 2.6 mPa·s at 150° C. as determined by ASTM D4683.2. The engine oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the first base oil component consists of a polyalphaolefin base stock chosen from the group consisting of a metallocene-catalyzed polyalphaolefin base stock and ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

GREASE COMPOSITION AND BEARING

Номер: US20130137612A1
Принадлежит: Nippon Grease Co., Ltd.

The present invention provides a grease composition which has excellent conductivity and can rapidly remove static electricity generated by using a bearing. The grease composition comprises a base oil, a thickener and a tungsten disulfide powder, wherein the average particle diameter of the tungsten disulfide powder is 0.5 to 5.0 μm and the amount of tungsten disulfide powder based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of base oil and thickener is 2.0 to 4.0 parts by mass. 1. A grease composition comprising a base oil , a thickener and a tungsten disulfide powder ,wherein an average particle diameter of the tungsten disulfide powder is 0.5 to 5.0 μm, andan amount of tungsten disulfide powder is 2.0 to 4.0 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of base oil and thickener.2. The grease composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a tungsten powder claim 1 ,wherein an average particle diameter of the tungsten powder is 0.5 to 2.0 μm, andan amount of tungsten powder is 0.1 to 0.5 part by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of base oil and thickener.3. A bearing containing the grease composition of .4. A bearing containing the grease composition of . The disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-258234 filed on Nov. 25, 2011 including the specification, drawings and abstract, is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The present invention relates to a grease composition comprising a specific tungsten disulfide powder and a bearing in which the grease composition is filled.Bearings for electrical parts of automobiles such as an alternator, an electromagnetic clutch for a car air conditioner, an intermediate pulley and an electric fan motor, auxiliaries of engine and the like are used under severe environments such as high temperature, high speed, high load and vibration environment. In the bearings used in such severe environments, there is a problem recognized that spalling of the fixed ring surface of ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

LOW PHOSPHORUS LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION HAVING LEAD CORROSION CONTROL

Номер: US20130137616A1
Автор: Boffa Alexander B.
Принадлежит: Chevron Oronite Company LLC

The present invention provides a low phosphorus lubricating oil composition containing a mixture of zinc dithiophosphates in a certain ratio surprisingly yields improved lead corrosion. The synergistic combination of mixed zinc dithiophosphates containing a zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate, zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate and zinc diaryl dithiophosphate in a respective ratio, based on the phosphorus content, of the zinc primary dialkyl dithiphosphate to zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate from about 2:1 to about 1:2 and the ratio of the mixture of zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate and zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate to zinc diaryl dithiophosphate from about 6:1 to about 1:1. When used in a lubricating oil composition having a total phosphorus content less than about 0.06 wt %, based on the total weight of the lubricating oil composition to lubricate internal combustion engines. The mixture of zinc dithiophosphates greatly reduces lead corrosion. 1. A lubricating oil composition comprising a major amount of base oil of lubricating viscosity and a minor amount of a mixture of a zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate a zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate and a zinc diaryl dithiophosphate wherein the respective ratio , based on the phosphorus content , of the zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate to zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate is from about 2:1 to about 1:2 and the ratio of the mixture of zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate and zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate to zinc diaryl dithiophosphate is from about 6:1 to about 1:1 and wherein the lubricating oil composition has less than about 0.06 wt % total phosphorus content , based on the total weight of the lubricating oil composition.2. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the minor amount of the mixture of zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate claim 1 , zinc secondary dialkyl dithiophosphate and zinc diaryl dithiophosphate is from about 0.1 wt % to about 1. ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Liquid resin composition and semiconductor device

Номер: US20130143983A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd

According to the invention, a liquid resin composition which has favorable wet spreadability after mounting of a chip and exhibits excellent solder cracking resistance even in a high-temperature solder reflow process at about 260° C., i.e., even when being used in lead-free solder, and a semiconductor package using the liquid resin composition are provided. In the liquid resin composition of the invention, an acrylic copolymer having a radical polymerizable functional group contains alkyl(meth)acrylate as a constituent monomer having a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 to 9 carbon atoms in an amount of 10 wt % to 40 wt % of the entire constituent monomers.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Microencapsulated engine lubricant additives

Номер: US20130146009A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

An engine lubricating system for an internal combustion engine. The system comprises a vehicle engine; a circulation system for providing a continuing flow of lubricant to the vehicle engine and engine components; and a lubricant disposed within the circulation system. The lubricant comprises a base oil and at least one microencapsulated oil additive. The microencapsulated oil additive is selectively released into the lubricant based one or more localized event. The localized event may include a predetermined temperature change, a predetermined pH change, a localized high friction contact, and combinations thereof.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Swash plate for swash plate compressor and swash plate compressor

Номер: US20130174724A1
Принадлежит: NTN Corp

The present invention provides a swash plate, for a swash plate compressor, which is excellent in a resistance to the occurrence of seizing in a condition where an extreme pressure is generated owing to local contact between the swash plate and a shoe which slides thereon and in a condition where lubricating oil is depleted, capable of preventing cavitation-caused erosion of a resin film when the swash plate is operated at a high surface pressure and a high speed in the presence of the lubricating oil and the swash plate compressor having the swash plate. A swash plate ( 3 ) for a swash plate compressor is so constructed that inside a housing ( 1 ) where a refrigerant is present, the refrigerant is compressed and expanded by converting a rotational motion of the swash plate ( 3 ) mounted perpendicularly and obliquely on a rotational shaft ( 2 ) by directly fixing the swash plate ( 3 ) to the rotational shaft ( 2 ) or indirectly fixing the swash plate ( 3 ) to the rotational shaft ( 2 ) through a coupling member into a reciprocating motion of a piston ( 5 ) through a shoe ( 4 ) which slides on the swash plate ( 3 ) into a reciprocating motion of a piston ( 5 ) through a shoe ( 4 ) which slides on the swash plate ( 3 ). A resin film containing 25 to 70 parts by weight of fluororesin and 1 to 20 parts by weight of graphite for 100 parts by weight of matrix resin and having a tensile shear adhesive strength not less than 25 MPa is formed on a sliding contact surface of the swash plate ( 3 ) on which the shoe ( 4 ) slides.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

LUBRICANT COMPOSITION AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF

Номер: US20130196887A1
Принадлежит: GREENGOLD LUBRICANTS LLC

Disclosed herein is a lubricant composition comprising a hydrocarbon oil; inorganic particles; and molybdenum disulfide; the molybdenum disulfide being dispersed in the soybean oil. Disclosed herein too is a lubricant composition comprising a base oil; inorganic particles; and metal disulfide particles; the metal disulfide particles being dispersed in the base oil in the presence of an electrical field and a mechanical field. Disclosed herein too is a method comprising agitating a composition to form a lubricating composition; the composition comprising molybdenum disulfide, inorganic particles and a base oil; the agitating being conducted in the presence of a magnetic field that is greater than the earth's field, an electrical field or a combination comprising the magnetic field and the electrical field. 2. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarbon oil is soybean oil.3. The lubricant composition of claim 2 , wherein the soybean oil is an unsaturated oil.4. The lubricant composition of claim 2 , wherein the soybean oil is a saturated oil.5. The lubricant composition of claim 2 , wherein the soybean oil comprises C-Csaturated fatty acids.6. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the molybdenum disulfide particles have an average particle size of about 6 micrometers prior to becoming a part of the lubricant composition.7. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the molybdenum disulfide particles have an average particle size of about 1.0 to about 5.0 micrometers after becoming a part of the lubricant composition.8. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the molybdenum disulfide particles have an average particle size of about 10 to about 100 nanometers after becoming a part of the lubricant composition.9. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the lubricant composition comprises about 0.1 pounds to about 4 pounds of molybdenum disulfide per 11 gallons of the soybean oil.10. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Refrigeration Oil and Compositions with Hydrocarbon Refrigerants

Номер: US20130200294A1
Принадлежит: CHEMTURA CORPORATION

Polyol ester lubricant compositions comprising predominately straight chain Calkylcarboxlate esters of neopentyl alcohols, for example, straight chain Calkylcarboxlate esters of one or more of trimethylol propane, pentaerythritol, di-pentaerythritol, tri-pentaerythritol or pentaerythritol oligomers, and working fluids comprising said lubricant compositions and a hydrocarbon refrigerant, suitable for heat transfer devices including refrigeration and air conditioning systems are provided. The polyol ester lubricant compositions have a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 22-125 cSt and a viscosity index of greater than 140, and are characterized by having very high lubricity, excellent load carrying properties and excellent low temperature properties. 1. A working fluid for a heat transfer device comprising:{'sub': '1-6', 'i) a Chydrocarbon refrigerant and'}{'sub': '5-10', 'ii) a polyol ester lubricant composition comprising Calkylcarboxlate esters of one or more neopentyl alcohols, wherein the neopentyl alcohol is selected from one or more of trimethylol propane, pentaerythritol, di-pentaerythritol, tri-pentaerythritol and polyol pentaerythritol oligomers, and 75 molar % or more of the alkyl carboxylates are straight chain alkyl carboxylates; wherein the polyol ester lubricant composition has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 22-125 cSt, a viscosity index of greater than 140.'}2. The working fluid according to wherein the polyol ester lubricant composition has a pour point of less than −40° C. as determined by ASTM D 97.4. The working fluid according to claim 3 , wherein the polyol ester lubricant composition comprises{'sub': '1', 'a) from about 30 to about 55 wt % of a compound of formula I wherein n is 1 and each Ris independently selected and is a group R,'}{'sub': '1', 'b) from about 1 to about 20 wt % of a compound of formula I wherein n is 2 and each Ris independently selected and is a group R,'}{'sub': '1', 'c) from about 1 to about 10 wt % of a compound of ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating compositions for continuous casting processes and methods for making and using same

Номер: US20130206353A1
Автор: Riccardo Carli
Принадлежит: PROSIMET SpA

Lubricating compositions for use in the casting of steel, in particular in continuous casting processes are provided. Methods for making and using such compositions are also provided.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Nanoparticle Organic Hybrid Materials (NOHMs) and Compositions and Uses of NOHMs

Номер: US20130209893A1
Принадлежит: CORNELL UNIVERSITY

A nanoparticle organic hybrid material (NOHM) containing an organic polymeric corona having a molecular weight in a range of 100-50,000 g/mol, wherein the organic polymeric corona is covalently attached to an inorganic nanoparticle core, wherein the NOHM exhibits liquid-like properties so that the NOHM moves freely and flows in a manner so that when the NOHM is in a container, the NOHM takes the shape of the container, and wherein the NOHM has a volume fraction (fc) of the inorganic particle ranging from about 0.05 to 0.75, methods of making the NOHMs, and compositions containing the NOHMs.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

LUBRICATING GREASE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130210688A1
Принадлежит: KYODO YUSHI CO., LTD

The invention provides a lubricating grease composition with a worked penetration of 400 to 500 for a machine tool equipped with an automatic lubricator, containing a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 10 to 200 mm/s and 0.1 to 10 mass % of solid particles insoluble in the base oil. The lubricating grease composition of the invention can be fed using the automatic lubricator attached to the machine tool, and can prevent the stick-slip from occurring on the sliding lubrication portion of the machine tool. 1. A lubricating grease composition with a worked penetration of 400 to 500 for a machine tool equipped with an automatic lubricator , comprising:{'sup': '2', 'a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 10 to 200 mm/s, and'}0.1 to 10 mass % of solid particles insoluble in the base oil.2. The lubricating grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the solid particles are those of at least one selected from the group consisting of organic molybdenum claim 1 , polytetrafluoroethylene claim 1 , melamine cyanurate claim 1 , molybdenum disulfide claim 1 , graphite and metal salts of dialkyldithiocarbamate.3. The lubricating grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the base oil has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 30 to 150 mm/s.4. The lubricating grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the machine tool has a sliding surface to be lubricated. The present invention relates to a lubricating grease composition used for machine tools equipped with an automatic grease lubricator, more particularly, used for a sliding surface portion of the machine tools to be lubricated. The lubricating grease composition of the invention can also be advantageously used for rolling portions to be lubricated, such as ball screws, linear guides and the like.Lubricating oils have been conventionally used as the lubricating agent for machine tools having a sliding surface portion to be lubricated, and almost no grease has been used for those machine tools. That is because the ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

LUBRICATING COMPOSITION WITH AN ADAPTABLE COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION, FOR A THREADED ELEMENT OF A COMPONENT OF A TUBULAR THREADED JOINT

Номер: US20130221660A1
Принадлежит:

A thin adhesive lubricating composition that can cover at least one thread and a screwing abutment of a threaded element of a component of a tubular threaded joint. The screwing abutment can bear against another abutment of another component of the tubular threaded joint in a terminal make up phase. The lubricating composition includes a matrix in which there is dispersed at least one braking additive selected to impart thereto, in addition to lubrication, a coefficient of friction to make it possible to obtain a torque on shoulder resistance value at least equal to a threshold value. 1. A film-forming lubricating composition for make up of threaded joints suitable for covering at least one thread and a screwing abutment of a threaded element of a component of a tubular threaded joint with a film in the solid state which is adhesive to said thread and said screwing abutment , said screwing abutment being intended to bear against another abutment of another component of said tubular threaded joint in the terminal make up phase and said lubricating composition comprising:a matrix; andat least one braking additive which is dispersed in the matrix and selected in order to impart to the composition, in addition to lubrication, a coefficient of friction selected in such a way as to obtain a torque on shoulder resistance value which is at least equal to a threshold value,wherein said braking additive is arranged to allow a torque on shoulder resistance value to be obtained which is at least equal to a threshold value equal to 100% of a torque on shoulder resistance reference value of a grease of type API RP 5A3 obtained for said tubular threaded joint,wherein each braking additive is selected from a group comprising at least bismuth oxide, titanium oxide, colloidal silica, acrylic polymers and carbon black,wherein said matrix is of a solid consistency, not sticky to the touch and comprises at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from a group comprising at least ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Non-aromatic based antioxidants for lubricants

Номер: US20130288939A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A lubricant composition comprises a cycloaliphatic amine alkoxylate and a base oil selected from (a) a polyalkylene glycol; (b) a polyalphaolefin; (c) a naphthenic compound; and (d) combinations thereof; provided that the cycloaliphatic amine alkoxylate and the base oil are miscible. The lubricant may exhibit a viscosity change at 40° C. of less than 5 percent (%) after 13 days at 120° C. in dry air, indicating significant thermoxidative stability with minimal or no aromatic content, thereby enabling use of Groups II and III base oils, in particular, without reduced toxicity and/or quality concerns as compared with Group I base oil lubricants.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Active energy ray-curable resin composition, product having the uneven microstructure, and method for producing product having the uneven microstructure

Номер: US20130302564A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd

The present invention provides an active energy ray-curable resin composition comprising at least a multifunctional monomer having three or more radical polymerizable functional groups in the molecule in which the cured product of the composition exhibits anti-reflective function because of an uneven microstructure formed on the surface of the cured product, and provides a product having the uneven microstructure having high decontaminating properties such as fingerprint removal properties and high scratch resistance.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

ARBORESCENT POLYMERS AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130303688A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to arborescent polymers and to a process for making same. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to arborescent polymers formed from at least one inimer and at least one isoolefin that have been end-functionalized with a polymer or copolymer having a low glass transition temperature (T), and to a process for making such arborescent polymers. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to arborescent polymers formed from at least one inimer and at least one isoolefin that have been end-functionalized with less than about 5 weight percent end blocks derived from a polymer or copolymer having a high glass transition temperature (T), and to a process for making such arborescent polymers. 1. An end-functionalized arborescent polymer comprising an arborescent elastomeric polymer having two or more branching points and a low glass transition temperature (T) having less than 5 wt. % end blocks derived from a polymer or copolymer having a high glass transition temperature (T).2. The end-functionalized arborescent polymer of claim 1 , wherein the end-functionalized arborescent polymer exhibits thermoplastic elastomeric properties.3. The end-functionalized arborescent polymer of claim 1 , wherein the arborescent elastomeric polymer comprises an arborescent polyisoolefin core.5. The end-functionalized arborescent polymer of claim 4 , wherein the inimer of Formula (I) comprises either an aryl or alkyl group joining A and B.6. The end-functionalized arborescent polymer of claim 4 , wherein the inimer of Formula (I) comprises a benzene ring joining A and B.8. The end-functionalized arborescent polymer of claim 4 , wherein the arborescent elastomeric polymer is formed from at least one inimer selected from the group consisting of 4-(2-hydroxyisopropyl)styrene claim 4 , 4-(2-methoxyisopropyl)styrene claim 4 , 4-(1-methoxyisopropyl)styrene claim 4 , 4-(2-chloroisopropyl)styrene claim 4 , 4-(2-acetoxyisopropyl)styrene claim 4 , 2 claim ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

Номер: US20130310289A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine, including: an organic molybdenum compound as a component (A); a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at ° C. of 25 mm/s or more as a component (B); and a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of less than 12.5 mm/s as a component (C), in which the composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 5 mm/s to 12.5 mm/s and a phosphorus content of 800 ppm or less. 1. A lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine , comprising:an organic molybdenum compound as a component (A);{'sup': '2', 'a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 25 mm/s or more as a component (B); and'}{'sup': '2', 'a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of less than 12.5 mm/s as a component (C),'}{'sup': 2', '2, 'wherein the composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 5 mm/s to 12.5 mm/s and a phosphorus content of 800 ppm or less.'}2. The lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine contains 200 to 2 claim 1 ,000 ppm in terms of a molybdenum content of the component (A) claim 1 , 1 to 30 mass % of the component (B) claim 1 , and 50 to 95 mass % of the component (c) with respect to a total amount thereof.4. The lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine further comprises one or more kinds of additives selected from the group consisting of a viscosity index improver claim 1 , a pour point depressant claim 1 , an extreme-pressure agent claim 1 , an oiliness improver claim 1 , an antioxidant claim 1 , a metal-based detergent claim 1 , an ashless dispersant claim 1 , a metal deactivator claim 1 , a rust inhibitor claim 1 , and an anti-foaming agent.5. The lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine according to claim 4 , ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

GREASE COMPOSITION AND GREASE-PACKED ROLLING BEARING

Номер: US20130331306A1
Принадлежит:

A grease composition for a rolling bearing for a motor to support a rotor of the motor, containing a pentaerythritol ester base oil with a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 20 to 55 mm/s; 7 to 13 mass % of a diurea thickener represented by formula (A) where each R group is defined; and a rust inhibitor mixture selected from the group consisting of polyol ester type rust inhibitors and organic sulfonate type rust inhibitors. The grease composition can prevent a peculiar noise from being produced at low temperatures, satisfy the low torque performance over a wide temperature range, extend the bearing lubrication life even under the circumstances of high temperature, and exhibit excellent rust inhibiting effect on varnish. 2. The grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the pentaerythritol ester oil has a pour point of −50° C. or less.3. The grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyol ester type rust inhibitor is sorbitan trioleate.4. The grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the organic sulfonate type rust inhibitor is zinc sulfonate.5. A rolling bearing for a motor to support a rotor of the motor claim 1 , wherein the grease composition of is enclosed.6. The rolling bearing of claim 5 , wherein the rolling bearing is a sealed bearing.7. The rolling bearing of claim 5 , wherein the rolling bearing comprises a resin-made cage.8. The grease composition of claim 2 , wherein the polyol ester type rust inhibitor is sorbitan trioleate.9. The grease composition of claim 2 , wherein the organic sulfonate type rust inhibitor is zinc sulfonate.10. A rolling bearing for a motor to support a rotor of the motor claim 2 , wherein the grease composition of is enclosed.11. The rolling bearing of claim 10 , wherein the rolling bearing is a sealed bearing.12. The rolling bearing of claim 10 , wherein the rolling bearing comprises a resin-made cage.13. A rolling bearing for a motor to support a rotor of the motor claim 8 , wherein the grease composition of is enclosed.14. The ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

GREASE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130345101A1
Автор: Aida Ryo, Imai Yutaka
Принадлежит: KYODO YUSHI CO,. LTD

The invention provides a grease composition for rolling bearings of automotive electrical equipment or automotive auxiliaries, where a base oil contains as an essential component an alkyldiphenyl ether oil; a thickener is a diurea compound represented by the following formula (1): 3. The grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the organic sulfonate rust inhibitor is at least one selected from the group consisting of zinc salts and calcium salts.4. The grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the load carrying additive is at least one selected from the group consisting of thiocarbamates claim 1 , thiophosphates claim 1 , naphthenates claim 1 , carboxylates claim 1 , and organic phosphate esters.5. The grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the load carrying additive is at least one selected from the group consisting of thiocarbamates and thiophosphates.6. The grease composition of claim 1 , further comprising an amine type antioxidant and a phenol type antioxidant as antioxidants.7. A rolling bearing for automotive electrical equipment or automotive auxiliaries claim 1 , wherein the grease composition of is enclosed.8. The grease composition of claim 2 , wherein the organic sulfonate rust inhibitor is at least one selected from the group consisting of zinc salts and calcium salts.9. The grease composition of claim 8 , wherein the load carrying additive is at least one selected from the group consisting of thiocarbamates claim 8 , thiophosphates claim 8 , naphthenates claim 8 , carboxylates claim 8 , and organic phosphate esters.10. The grease composition of claim 9 , wherein the load carrying additive is at least one selected from the group consisting of thiocarbamates and thiophosphates.11. The grease composition of claim 10 , further comprising an amine type antioxidant and a phenol type antioxidant as antioxidants.12. A rolling bearing for automotive electrical equipment or automotive auxiliaries claim 11 , wherein the grease composition of is enclosed. The ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20140011724A1
Принадлежит: JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

A lubricating oil composition which exceeds the fuel saving performance of a conventional low viscosity lubricating oil composition, contains (A) a lubricating base oil having a % C A of 2 or less, adjusted to a 100° C. kinematic viscosity of 1.5 to 4.5 mm 2 /s and (B) a viscosity index improver including (B1) a poly(meth)acrylate having a weight-average molecular weight of 50,000 or less in an amount of 1 to 10 percent by mass and (B2) a poly(meth)acrylate having a weight-average molecular weight of 100,000 to 250,000 in an amount of 0.1 to 5 percent by mass of the total composition. The composition has a 80° C. high-shear viscosity (Vs: mPa·s) and a 80° C. kinematic viscosity (Vk: mm 2 /s) ratio (Vs/Vk) of less than 1, a coefficient of traction of 0.02 or less at 40° C., an average speed of 3.0 m/s, a slip ratio of 10%, and a contact pressure of 0.4 GPa.

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

DELIVERY OF AGENTS TO THE CUTTING MECHANISM OF PAPER SHREDDERS

Номер: US20140031266A1
Автор: Allen Mark S.
Принадлежит: Buttercup Legacy, LLC

Lubrication system for application of lubricant to the cutting mechanism of paper shredders. Maintenance and lubrication can be performed by applying lubrication agents to the cutting mechanism of a paper shredder without requiring disassembly of the paper shredder. The agents can also include scented agents and decomposing agents or a combination thereof. Lubrication sheets are configured to apply agents to the cutting mechanism of paper shredders. A holder can be positioned on a housing of a paper shredder for retaining one or more lubrication sheets within proximity of the shredding mechanism of the paper shredder. Paper shredders may include means for identifying when lubrication is needed and/or when the cutting mechanism of the paper shredder has been lubricated by a lubrication sheet. 1. A shredder lubrication system for applying a lubricant to a shredding mechanism of a shredder , comprising: a lubricant; and', a first shell layer configured to be passed through the shredding mechanism of the shredder; and', 'a second shell layer configured to be passed through the shredding mechanism of the shredder adjacent to the first layer,', 'wherein the first and second shell layers of the shell define a single continuous cavity within which the liquid lubricant is carried,', 'wherein the cavity spans a length and width between where the first and second shell layers are sealed to one another,, 'a shell enclosing the lubricant, the shell comprising a fibrous sheet material treated so as to be impermeable to liquids and including, 'wherein the shell has mechanical stiffness and rigidity that promote cleaning, lubrication, and removal of debris from cutting elements of the shredder,', 'wherein the shell has shear strength and stiffness that promote rupture instead of stretching, thinning and clogging of the shredding mechanism, and', 'wherein the lubrication sheet maintains an even distribution of the liquid lubricant across a length and width of the single continuous ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Migration of air release in lubricant base stocks

Номер: US20140038867A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A method of improving air release in lubricant base stocks and lubricating oils is provided. The method includes providing a Group I base stock, a Group II base stock or a combination thereof and adding to the base stock an effective amount of C 7 to C 80 paraffin, wherein the lubricant base stock provides air release according to the ASTM D3427 test at least 20% lower than the same lubricant base stock not including the C 7 to C 80 paraffin. Also provided are lube base stocks and lubricating oils with improved air release and methods of making such base stocks and oils.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

PLUNGER WATER-SOLUBLE LUBRICANT FOR DIE-CASTING

Номер: US20140087981A1
Принадлежит:

A plunger water-soluble lubricant for die-casting includes a component (a) being one or more than one of compounds selected from the group consisting of a mineral oil, a synthetic hydrocarbon, a grease, and a fatty acid ester; a component (b) being one or more than one of compounds selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt of a higher fatty acid and an alkali metal salt of an aliphatic hydroxy acid; a component (c) being one or more than one of compounds selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt of a synthetic sulfonic acid and an alkali metal salt of a petroleum sulfonic acid; particulate silica; and water. This plunger water-soluble lubricant for die-casting has a low burnability (flammability), and exerts an excellent lubricating property without lowering the productivity and worsening the working environment. 1. A plunger water-soluble lubricant for die-casting including:a component (a) being one or more than one of compounds selected from the group consisting of a mineral oil, a synthetic hydrocarbon, a grease, and a fatty acid ester;a component (b) being one or more than one of compounds selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt of a higher fatty acid and an alkali metal salt of an aliphatic hydroxy acid;a component (c) being one or more than one of compounds selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt of a synthetic sulfonic acid and an alkali metal salt of a petroleum sulfonic acid;particulate silica; andwater.2. The plunger water-soluble lubricant for die-casting according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , a content of said component (a) is 0.1 to 20 weight % with respect to a total weight of said lubricant;a content of said component (b) is 0.1 to 30 weight % with respect to said total weight of said lubricant;a content of said component (c) is 0.1 to 20 weight % with respect to said total weight of said lubricant;a content of said particulate silica is 0.1 to 5 weight % with respect to said ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

MICROENCAPSULATION OF LUBRICANT ADDITIVES

Номер: US20140087982A1

Provided is a lubricating oil including a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock as a major component and microcapsules as a minor component. The microcapsules includes (i) a core containing a polar solvent and one or more polar lubricating oil additives having solubility in the polar solvent, and (ii) optionally a shell or membrane enclosing the core. The solubility of the polar lubricating oil additives in the nonpolar lubricating oil base stock is improved as compared to solubility achieved using a lubricating oil containing polar lubricating oil additives in a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock and not containing the microcapsules. A method of improving solubility of polar lubricating oil additives in a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock is also provided. The lubricating engine oils of this disclosure can be useful in automotive, marine, aviation, and industrial engine and machine components. 1. A lubricating oil comprising a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock as a major component and microcapsules as a minor component; wherein said microcapsules are dispersed in said nonpolar lubricating oil base stock; and wherein said microcapsules comprise (i) a core containing a polar solvent and one or more polar lubricating oil additives having solubility in said polar solvent , and (ii) optionally a shell or membrane enclosing said core; wherein the solubility of the polar lubricating oil additives in the nonpolar lubricating oil base stock is improved as compared to solubility achieved using a lubricating oil containing polar lubricating oil additives in a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock and not containing said microcapsules.2. The lubricating oil of wherein the nonpolar lubricating oil base stock comprises a Group I claim 1 , Group II claim 1 , Group III claim 1 , Group IV or Group V base oil.3. The lubricating oil of wherein the one or more polar solvents are selected from the group consisting of glycols claim 1 , alcohols claim 1 , esters claim 1 , ethers claim 1 ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Method for Separating a Cooling Lubricant Agent from a Bearing Lubricant

Номер: US20150001062A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for reconditioning bearing lubricants that can be used in equipment for metal working, in which cooling lubricant that can be used in equipment for metal working is separated from the bearing lubricant. In addition the invention relates to a bearing lubricant for use in the method according to the invention. 1. Method for reconditioning bearing lubricants that can be used in equipment for metal working , characterised in that cooling lubricant that can be used in equipment for metal working is separated from the bearing lubricant.2. Method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the cooling lubricant is separated from the bearing lubricant via a thermal separation method.3. Method according to or claim 1 , characterised in that the cooling lubricant is separated from the bearing lubricant by means of a distillative method.4. Method according to claim 3 , characterised in that the distillative separation of the cooling lubricant is carried out at a temperature of at most 150° C. claim 3 , preferably from 50° C. to 130° C. claim 3 , and in particular from 70° C. to 110° C.5. Method according to or claim 3 , characterised in that the distillative separation of the cooling lubricant is carried out at a pressure of less than 5 mbar claim 3 , preferably from 0.1 mbar to 3 mbar claim 3 , in particular from 0.5 mbar to 2 mbar.6. Method according to one of to claim 3 , characterised in that the distillative separation of the cooling lubricant is carried out by means of thin-film distillation claim 3 , short-path distillation and/or by means of a falling film evaporator.7. Method according to one of to claim 3 , characterised in that as bearing lubricant there is used a bearing lubricant whose flash point lies at least 50° C. preferably at least 70° C. and in particular at least 90° C. claim 3 , higher than the flash point of the used cooling lubricant.8. Method according to one of to claim 3 , characterised in that a cooling ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Lubricating Oil Composition

Номер: US20220002629A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricating oil composition includes at least one base oil selected from the group consisting of a mineral oil-based lubricating oil, a synthetic oil-based lubricating oil, and a mixed oil thereof, zinc dialkyldithiophosphate X represented by Formula (1), and an acid phosphate ester amine salt Y represented by Formula (2), in which a content Pof the X is from 0.06% by mass to 0.08% by mass in terms of phosphorus concentration with respect to a total mass of the lubricating oil composition, and a content Pof the Y is from 0.015% by mass to 0.025% by mass in terms of phosphorus concentration with respect to the total mass of the lubricating oil composition. 2. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein each of R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Rin the above Formula (1) is independently a primary alkyl group having a straight chain with a carbon number of 10 to 12.3. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarbon group in each of Rand Ris at least one hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group claim 1 , an aryl group claim 1 , an alkenyl group claim 1 , an alkylaryl group claim 1 , and an arylalkyl group.4. An agricultural machinery lubricating oil comprising the lubricating oil composition according to . This disclosure relates to a lubricating oil composition.The agricultural machinery includes a machine for soil preparation such as a tractor, a machine for plant raising control such as a rice-planting machine, a machine for harvesting such as a binder and a combine harvester, etc., and a tractor is most widely used.Although a tractor has many metal-to-metal contact points in a hydraulic pump unit, a transmission unit, a power take-off (PTO) clutch unit, a differential gear unit, a wet brake unit, etc., in many cases, only one type of lubricating oil for agricultural machinery is used for these contact points.Therefore, the lubricating oil for agricultural machinery is required to ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

SILICONE GREASE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20170002285A1
Принадлежит: KYODO YUSHI CO., LTD.

The invention provides a silicone grease composition where the high friction properties are improved, with no decrease of the wear preventive characteristics. The silicone grease composition contains a thickener, a base oil containing a silicone oil in an amount of 50 mass % or more of the total mass of the base oil, and a metallic oxide with a Mohs hardness of 6 or less as a friction modifier. 1. A silicone grease composition comprising a thickener; a base oil comprising a silicone oil in an amount of 50 mass % or more of the total mass of the base oil; and a friction modifier comprising a metallic oxide with a Mohs hardness of 6 or less.2. The silicone grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the metallic oxide has a Mohs hardness of 2 to 6.3. The silicone grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the metallic oxide is magnesium oxide claim 1 , zinc oxide or molybdenum oxide.4. The silicone grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the metallic oxide is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % based on the total mass of the composition.8. The silicone grease composition of claim 1 , wherein the metallic oxide has an average particle diameter of 2 μm or less. The present invention relates to a silicone composition. More particularly, the invention relates to a silicone grease composition suitably used for the parts to be lubricated, to be more specific, the lubrication parts of the clutch, the torque limiter mechanism and the like where high coefficient of friction and excellent wear preventive characteristics are needed.In consideration of the global environmental problems, weight reduction of the automobile has been advancing. In line with this tendency, a variety of portions tend to use more clutches and torque limiter mechanisms than ever. Of such a variety of clutches and torque limiter mechanisms using the grease composition in the automobile, the engine starter clutch is exposed to the highest torque and the severest operating conditions.The clutch of the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LUBRICATING MEMBERS FOR RAZOR CARTRIDGES

Номер: US20170002287A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lubricating member for a razor cartridge comprising a lipophilic structurant and a silicone polyether block copolymer and optionally a liquid phase, which can be manufactured in a simple one batch process without thermal degradation and exhibiting improved lubricating and skin care properties over a sustained period. 1. A lubricating member for a razor cartridge comprisinga) from about 10% to about 80% by weight of the lubricating member of a lipophilic structurant or mixture thereof,b) from about 0.1% to about 60% by weight of a silicone polyether block copolymer, wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer comprises from about 1% to about 50%, by weight of polyethylene oxide, from about 20% to about 90% by weight of polypropylene oxide and from about 1% to about 20% by weight of silicone andc) optionally from about 10% to about 70% by weight of a liquid phase.2. A lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said lipophilic structurant has a melting point of at least about 45° C.3. A lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said lipophilic structurant has a melting point of from at least about 45° C. to less than about 90° C.4. A lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 600 to about 30000.5. A lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 10000 to about 19000.6. A lubricating member for a razor cartridge according to wherein said lipophilic structurant is selected from C14-C20 alcohols claim 1 , microcrystalline wax claim 1 , stearyloxytrimethylsilane and mixtures thereof claim 1 , and is preferably selected from cetyl alcohol claim 1 , stearyl alcohol and mixtures thereof.7. A lubricating member for a razor cartridge according to claim 1 , wherein said member comprises a hydrophobic liquid phase.8. A lubricating member for a razor cartridge according to ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

LUBRICATING MEMBER FOR RAZOR CARTRIDGES

Номер: US20170002288A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lubricating member for a razor cartridge comprising a water soluble polymer and a silicone polyether block copolymer comprising from 1 to 50%, by weight of polyethylene oxide, from 20% to 90%, polypropylene oxide and from 1% to 20%, by weight of silicone for improved lubrication. 1. A lubricating member for use on a hair removal device , said lubricating member comprising a lubricating material comprising a) from about 1% to about 99% by weight of a water soluble polymer and b) from about 0.1% to about 70% by weight of a silicone polyether block copolymer wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer comprises from about 1 to about 50% , by weight of polyethylene oxide , from about 20% to about 90% by weight of polypropylene oxide and from about 1 to about 20% by weight of silicone.2. A lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer comprises from about 1% to about 30% by weight of polyethylene oxide claim 1 , from about 20% to about 80% by weight of polypropylene oxide and from about 1% to about 20% by weight of silicone.3. The lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 10000 to about 19000.4. The lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 10000 to about 15000.5. The lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said silicone polyether block copolymer has a ratio of polyethylene oxide to polypropylene oxide of from about 3.0 to about 0.1.6. The lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of said water soluble polymer to said silicone block copolymer is from about 1:8 to about 8:1.7. The lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of said water soluble polymer to said silicone block copolymer is from about 1:5 to about 5:1.8. The lubricating member according to claim 1 , wherein said water ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

GREASE FOR ROLLING BEARING, ROLLING BEARING, ROLLING BEARING DEVICE, AND INFORMATION RECORDING AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS

Номер: US20170002867A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is grease for a rolling bearing of an information recording and reproducing apparatus , containing a base oil, a thickener, and at least one kind of an antioxidant selected from an amine-based antioxidant (A) expressed by the General Formula (1), and a phenol-based antioxidant (B) expressed by the General Formula (2). 2. The rolling bearing device for an information recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the grease contains both the amine-based antioxidant (A) and the phenol-based antioxidant (B).3. The rolling bearing device for an information recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the amount of the amine-based antioxidant (A) is greater than the amount of the phenol-based antioxidant (B) on a mass basis.4. The rolling bearing device for an information recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the base oil contains a refined mineral oil that is classified as Group III in a base oil category defined by the American Petroleum Institute, and the flash point of the refined mineral oil is 240° C. or higher.5. The rolling bearing device for an information recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the base oil contains a refined mineral oil that is classified as Group III in a base oil category defined by the American Petroleum Institute, and the flash point of the refined mineral oil is 250° C. or higher.6. The rolling bearing device for an information recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the base oil contains a mixture of trimers to pentamers of α-olefin having 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to grease for a rolling bearing, a rolling bearing, a rolling bearing device, and an information recording and reproducing apparatus.Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-009486, filed on Jan. 21, 2015, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-232905, filed on Nov. 30, 2015, the ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200002637A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricating oil composition is provided which comprises (a) greater than 50 wt. % of a base oil of lubricating viscosity; and (b) 0.1 to 20 wt. % of an alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid, wherein the alkyl substituent of the alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid has from 12 to 40 carbon atoms; wherein the lubricating oil composition is a monograde lubricating oil composition meeting specifications for SAE J300 revised January 2015 requirements for a SAE 20, 30, 40, 50, or 60 monograde engine oil, and has a TBN of 5 to 200 mg KOH/g, as determined by ASTM D2896. 1. A lubricating oil composition comprising (a) greater than 50 wt. % of a base oil of lubricating viscosity; and (b) 0.1 to 20 wt. % of an alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid , wherein the alkyl substituent of the alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid has from 12 to 40 carbon atoms; wherein the lubricating oil composition is a monograde lubricating oil composition meeting specifications for SAE J300 revised January 2015 requirements for a SAE 20 , 30 , 40 , 50 , or 60 monograde engine oil , and has a TBN of 5 to 200 mg KOH/g , as determined by ASTM D2896.2. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl substituent of the alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid is a residue derived from an alpha-olefin having from 14 to 28 carbon atoms per molecule.3. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl substituent of the alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid is a residue derived from an alpha-olefin having from 20 to 24 carbon atoms per molecule.4. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl substituent of the alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid is a residue derived from an alpha-olefin having from 20 to 28 carbon atoms per molecule.5. A lubricating oil composition as in any one of claim 1 , claim 1 , and claim 1 , in which the alpha-olefin is a normal alpha-olefin claim 1 , ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Synthetic Lubricant, Cleaner and Preservative Composition, Method and Product-by-Process for Weapons and Weapon Systems

Номер: US20200002641A1
Автор: Sloan Ronald J.
Принадлежит: BestLine International Research, Inc.

A synthetic lubricant, cleaner and preservative composition and related methods for weapons and weapon systems, comprising: at least one isomer solvent; Alox 2100 calcium sulfonate; and at least one base oil selected from the base oil group consisting of: group I base oils; group II base oils; and group III base oils. Optional ingredients comprise mineral spirits, alpha-olefins, synthetic calcium sulfonates, fluoro-additives, and common moellen degras. 1. A synthetic lubricant , cleaner and preservative composition for weapons and weapon systems , comprising:at least one isomer solvent selected from the solvent group consisting of: dipropylene glycol n-propyl ether; triethylene glycol monoethyl ether; diethylene glycol methyl ether; dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether; diethylene glycol monopropyl ether; 2 propyxyethyl ethanol; diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; 2 butoxyethyl acetate; cellosolve carbutol; glycol phenyl ether; and 2 ethylhexyl acetate;a calcium sulfonate comprising a flash point over 170 degrees C. (342 degrees F.) by way of Cleveland Open Cup, relative density 0.89 @60 15.6 degrees C. (ASTM D 4052), a melting point of 38 degrees C. (ASTM D 97), and a viscosity of 16 mm2/s @40 degrees C. (ASTM D 446); andat least one base oil selected from the base oil group consisting of: group I base oils; group II base oils; and group III base oils.2. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising mineral spirits.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising alpha-olefins.4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising synthetic calcium sulfonates.5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one fluoro-additive.6. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising common moellen degras.7. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising:alpha-olefins;synthetic calcium sulfonates;at least one fluoro-additive; andcommon moellen degras.8. The composition of claim 2 , further comprising:alpha-olefins;synthetic calcium sulfonates;at least one fluoro- ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Lubricating oil base oil, lubricating oil composition containing same, and continuously variable transmission using said lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20210002573A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

Provided are: a lubricant base oil capable of achieving both a high traction coefficient and an excellent low-temperature fluidity at a higher level and having a high flash point, which contains a ring-containing compound having at least (i) a crosslinked bicyclic ring where two rings are bonded while sharing 3 or more carbon atoms, and (ii) an acyloxy group or a hydrocarbyloxycarbonyl group each containing a branched hydrocarbon group with a main chain having 4 or more carbon atoms, a lubricating oil composition containing the lubricant base oil, and a continuously variable transmission using the lubricating oil composition.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Motor Oil Blend and Method for Reducing Wear on Steel and Eliminating ZDDP in Motor Oils by Modifying the Plastic Response of Steel

Номер: US20210002575A1
Автор: Sloan Ronald J.
Принадлежит:

An environmentally-improved motor oil blend and related methods for properly lubricating components of an engine and favorably modifying a plastic response of components of the engine, the blend being free of zinc di-alkyl-di-thiophosphates (ZDDP) and free of zinc di-thiophosphate (ZDTP), comprising: a motor oil selected from the motor oil group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV, and Group V motor oils; a motor oil additive comprising alpha-olefins and hydroisomerized hydro-treated severe hydrocracked base oil; ZDDP omitted from the chemical constituents of the motor oil; and ZDTP omitted from the chemical constituents of the motor oil. 1. An environmentally-improved motor oil blend for properly lubricating components of an engine and favorably modifying a plastic response of components of the engine , said blend being free of zinc di-alkyl-di-thiophosphates (ZDDP) and free of zinc di-thiophosphate (ZDTP) , comprising:a motor oil selected from the motor oil group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV, and Group V motor oils;a motor oil additive comprising alpha-olefins and hydroisomerized hydro-treated severe hydrocracked base oil;ZDDP omitted from the chemical constituents of said motor oil; andZDTP omitted from the chemical constituents of said motor oil.2. The motor oil blend of claim 1 , further comprising:from 85% to 95% by volume of said motor oil; andfrom 5% to 15% by volume of said motor oil additive.3. The motor oil blend of claim 1 , said motor oil additive further comprising synthetic sulfonates.4. The motor oil blend of claim 3 , said synthetic sulfonates comprising thixotropic calcium sulfonates.5. The motor oil blend of claim 1 , said alpha-olefins comprising polymerized alpha-olefins.6. The motor oil blend of claim 5 , said polymerized alpha-olefins comprising metallocene polymerized alpha-olefins.7. The motor oil blend of claim 1 , said motor oil additive further comprising vacuum distilled non-aromatic solvent.8. ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210002576A1
Автор: SATO Tokue
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

Provided is a lubricating oil composition containing a mineral base oil (A) having a temperature gradient Δ|Dt| of a distillation temperature between two points of a distillation amount of 2.0% by volume and a distillation amount of 5.0% by volume in a distillation curve of 6.8° C./% by volume or less, and an antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1), a phenol-based antioxidant (B2), and a phosphorus-based antioxidant (B3), wherein the content of the component (B3) is 0.06 to 1.0% by mass based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition. The lubricating oil composition is a long-life lubricating oil composition that maintains excellent oxidation stability even for long-term use in a high-temperature environment, and has a high effect of suppressing the generation of sludge for a long period of time. 1. A lubricating oil composition comprising:a mineral base oil (A) having a temperature gradient Δ|Dt| of a distillation temperature of 6.8° C./% by volume or less between two points of a distillation amount of 2.0% by volume and a distillation amount of 5.0% by volume in a distillation curve; andan antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1), a phenol-based antioxidant (B2), and a phosphorus-based antioxidant (B3),wherein the content of the component (B3) is 0.06 to 1.0% by mass based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition.2. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content ratio [(B2)/(B1)] of the component (B2) to the component (B1) is 0.1 to 5.0 in terms of a mass ratio.3. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content ratio [(B3)/(B1)] of the component (B3) to the component (B1) is 0.01 to 0.60 in terms of a mass ratio.4. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the component (B1) is 0.10 to 3.8% by mass based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition.5. The lubricating oil composition according to claim ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

HYPER-BRANCHED MACROMOLECULAR ARCHITECTURES AND METHODS OF USE

Номер: US20190002787A1

Disclosed herein are star-shaped macromolecular structures comprising a hyper-branched silicon containing core grafted with a well-defined and controllable number of alkyl (methyl)acrylate (co)polymer arms. The presence of the robust inorganic core provides additional resilience against mechanical degradation and therefore enhanced additive life time. Control over the additive architecture was complemented by tunability of the length of the grafted polymers by making use of controlled radical based polymerization techniques. The performance of these novel inorganic-organic star-shaped hybrids were compared to traditional fully organic lubricant additives. Detailed analysis revealed the multi-functional character of the hybrids by simultaneously performing as bulk viscosity modifiers, boundary lubricant, and wear protectants while being dispersed in a commercially available base oil for automotive lubrication purposes. 1. A composition of matter , comprising:A star-shaped polymer comprising polymer chains grafted to or from a densely cross-linked silicon-containing hyperbranched core, wherein the densely cross-linked silicon-containing hyperbranched core comprises a silicate functionalized with one or more organic groups.2. The composition of matter of claim 1 , wherein the polymer chains each comprise at least one compound selected from an acrylate and a methacrylate.3. The composition of matter of claim 1 , wherein a number of the polymer chains is in a range of 6-12.4. The composition of matter of claim 1 , wherein each polymer chain includes between 25-200 monomer units.5. The composition of matter of claim 1 , wherein each polymer chain is a copolymer.6. The composition of matter of claim 5 , wherein the copolymer comprises a first alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate having a first pendant C8-C18 alkyl chain and a second alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate having a second pendant C1-C4 alkyl chain.7. A lubricant comprising the composition of matter of combined ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

BRANCHED DIESTERS FOR USE TO REDUCE THE FUEL CONSUMPTION OF AN ENGINE

Номер: US20190002790A1
Принадлежит: TOTAL MARKETING SERVICES

The invention refers to use of lubricant compositions comprising a specific diester and additives to reduce the fuel consumption of an engine. 2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein in the formula (I):n is 1;the total amount of carbon atoms being more than 15 and less than 40.3. Method according according to claim 1 , wherein in the formula (I) claim 1 ,R1 represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C5-C15 alkyl group;R′ represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C3-C8 alkyl group; R represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C15 alkyl group.4. Method according according to claim 1 , wherein in the formula (I) claim 1 ,R1 represents a saturated linear C5-C15 alkyl group, more preferably a saturated linear C5-C12 alkyl group;R′ represents a saturated linear C3-C8 alkyl group, more preferably a saturated linear C5-C8 alkyl group;R represents a saturated linear or branched C5-C15 alkyl group, more preferably a saturated linear or branched C5-C10 alkyl group.5. Method according according to claim 1 , wherein in the formula (I) claim 1 ,R1 represents a saturated linear C5-C10 alkyl group, more preferably a saturated linear C5-C8 alkyl group;R′ represents a saturated linear C5-C8 alkyl group;R represents a saturated, linear or branched C5-C10 alkyl group, preferably a saturated linear C5-C10 alkyl group.7. Method according to claim 1 , wherein in the formula (I):R1 represents a saturated linear or branched C5-C15 alkyl group, more preferably a saturated linear C8-C12 alkyl group;R′ represents a saturated linear C5-C8 alkyl group;R represents a saturated, linear or branched C5-C10 alkyl group, preferably a saturated branched C5-C10 alkyl group.9. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricant composition comprises from 0.1 to 50% claim 1 , preferably from 1 to 50% claim 1 , more preferably from 5 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of lubricant composition claim 1 , of a compound of formula (I).10. Method ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING DETERGENT COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20190002791A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure generally relates to a lubricating oil composition comprising: a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, and one or more detergents wherein at least one detergent is an alkylhydroxybenzoate compound. 1. A lubricating oil composition comprising:(a) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, and 'wherein the TBN of the alkylhydroxybenzoate compound is at least 600 mgKOH/gm on an actives basis.', '(b) one or more detergents comprising at least one alkylhydroxybenzoate compound derived from isomerized normal alpha olefin (NAO) having from about 10 to about 40 carbon atoms,'}2. The lubricating oil composition of wherein the TBN of the alkylhydroxybenzoate compound is 600-800 mgKOH/gm on an actives basis.3. The lubricating oil composition as in further comprising one or more detergents selected from an alkali or an alkali earth metal sulfonate claim 1 , phenate claim 1 , or a salixarate claim 1 , a saligenin claim 1 , or a complex detergent claim 1 , carboxylate or a salicylate claim 1 , that is derived from an alkyl group with 20-40 carbon atoms and different from the alkylhydroxybenzoate detergent compound in .4. The lubricating oil composition as in claim 3 , wherein the one more detergent is an alkali or alkali earth metal sulfonate with a TBN of 10-700 mgKOH/gm.5. The lubricating oil composition as in claim 3 , where the one more detergent is an alkali or alkali earth metal phenate with TBN 100-600 mgKOH/gm.6. The lubricating oil composition as in claim 3 , where one more detergent is an alkali or an alkali earth metal alkylhydroxybenzoate derived from an alkyl group with 20-28 carbon atoms and having a TBN of 10-590 mgKOH/gm.7. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the isomerized normal alpha olefin has an isomerization level (I) of the normal alpha olefin of from about 0.1 to about 0.4.8. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , further comprising an additional detergent.9. The lubricating oil composition ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

REFRIGERATION OIL, AND COMPOSITION FOR USE IN REFRIGERATING MACHINE

Номер: US20190002792A1
Автор: Matsumoto Tomoya
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

A refrigerator oil according to one embodiment of the present invention contains: a base oil containing an oxygen-containing organic compound; a polyphosphate ester compound; and a metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid having 6 to 60 carbon atoms. 1: A refrigerator oil , comprising:a base oil comprising an oxygen-containing organic compound;a polyphosphate ester compound; anda metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.2: The refrigerator oil according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the polyphosphate ester compound is from 0.01 to 5.0% by mass based on the total amount of the refrigerator oil.3: The refrigerator oil according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid is 1 ppm or more in terms of metal concentration based on the total amount of the refrigerator oil.4: The refrigerator oil according to claim 1 , wherein the oxygen-containing organic compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyvinyl ether compound claim 1 , a polyoxyalkylene glycol compound claim 1 , a copolymer of a poly(oxy)alkylene glycol or a monoether thereof and a polyvinyl ether claim 1 , and a polyol ester compound.6: The refrigerator oil according to claim 5 , wherein in the general formula (1) Rcomprises an arylene group.9: The refrigerator oil according to claim 1 , wherein the metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid is an alkali metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid.10: The refrigerator oil according to claim 1 , wherein the metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid is a metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid having 16 to 20 carbon atoms.11: The refrigerator oil according to claim 1 , wherein the metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid is potassium oleate.12: A composition for a refrigerator claim 1 , the composition comprising a refrigerant and the refrigerator oil according to .13: The composition for a refrigerator according to claim 12 , wherein the refrigerant is at least one selected ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

Номер: US20190002793A1
Принадлежит:

To provide a lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines, which can realize low friction in both internal combustion engines equipped with a DLC and internal combustion engines not equipped with a DLC. [Solution] a lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines, which is characterized in that the lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines is a composition obtained by blending a molybdenum dithiocarbamate (MoDTC) and a polyalkylene glycol (PAG) in a base oil, the weight average molecular weight of the polyalkylene glycol is 2750-4500 and the content of the polyalkylene glycol is not less than 0.05 mass % and less than 10 mass % relative to the total mass of the composition. 1. A lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines , which is characterized in that the lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines is a composition obtained by blending a molybdenum dithiocarbamate (MoDTC) and a polyalkylene glycol (PAG) in a base oil , the weight average molecular weight of the polyalkylene glycol is 2750-4500 and the content of the polyalkylene glycol is not less than 0.05 mass % and less than 10 mass % relative to the total mass of the composition.2. The lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines according to claim 1 , which can be used in both internal combustion engines equipped with a DLC and internal combustion engines not equipped with a DLC.3. The lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines according to claim 1 , wherein the polyalkylene glycol is polypropylene glycol (PPG). The present invention relates to a lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines, which contains prescribed components.Many lubricating oil compositions have been proposed in the past. For example, WO2005014763 proposes a lubricating oil that contains a lubricant base oil and a sulfur-containing molybdenum complex. Meanwhile, “Wear Analysis of DLC Coating in Oil Containing Mo-DTC ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

ENGINE OIL LUBRICANT COMPOSTIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING SAME WITH SUPERIOR ENGINE WEAR PROTECTION AND CORROSION PROTECTION

Номер: US20220010230A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an engine oil lubricant composition with improved fuel efficiency and engine wear protection. The lubricant composition may include a major amount of an oil basestock from any one or more Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV or Group V base oils. The resulting engine oil lubricant composition may have a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 6 cSt or less, and a corrosion protection of at least 90, as measured according the ASTM D6557 Ball Rust Test. The resulting engine oil lubricant composition may also have a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 6 cSt or less, an HTHS (ASTM D4683) of less than or equal to 2.2 cP at 150° C. and a FZG failure load stage of at least 6, as measured by the FZG A10/16.6R/130 test procedure. 1. An engine oil lubricant composition comprising:a major amount of an oil basestock,about 0.1 wt % to about 5.0 wt % of a polymeric ethylene oxide friction modifier, andabout 0.1 wt % to about 8.0 wt % of at least one viscosity modifier, where the weight percents are based on the total weight of the engine oil lubricant composition, andwherein the engine oil lubricant composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 6 cSt or less, and a corrosion protection of at least 90, as measured according the ASTM D6557 Ball Rust Test.2. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the lubricant composition further has an HTHS (ASTM D4683) of less than or equal to 2.2 cP at 150° C.3. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one viscosity modifier comprises a styrenic block copolymer and the oil basestock comprises a Group I claim 1 , Group II claim 1 , Group III claim 1 , Group IV or Group V base oil.4. The lubricating engine oil of claim 1 , wherein the oil basestock comprises a Group IV base oil.5. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the major amount of the oil basestock comprises about 69 wt % to 95 wt % of a Group IV base oil claim 1 , based on the total weight of the engine oil lubricant composition.6. The ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

COMPOUND COMPRISING POLYAMINE, CARBOXYLATE AND BORON FUNCTIONALITIES AND ITS USE AS A LUBRICANT ADDITIVE

Номер: US20220010232A1
Автор: DOYEN Valérie
Принадлежит: TOTAL MARKETING SERVICES

A product resulting from the reaction of at least: an alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxybenzoate compound, optionally substituted by a hydrocarbyl group and optionally overbased, a boron compound, an amine component selected from a di-fatty-alkyl(ene) polyalkylamine composition including one or more polyalkylamines of formulae (I) or (II). A lubricant composition including this product. Use of this product as a lubricant for two-stroke marine engines and four-stroke marine engines, more preferably two-stroke marine engines. 114-. (canceled)16. The product according to claim 15 , wherein the alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxybenzoate compound claim 15 , optionally substituted by a hydrocarbyl group claim 15 , is selected from the group consisting of mono-alk(en)yl substituted salicylate salts claim 15 , di-alk(en)yl substituted salicylate salts claim 15 , carboxylate functionalized calixarenes salts claim 15 , and mixtures thereof.19. The product according to claim 18 , wherein the alkali and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxybenzoate compound is chosen from alkali and/or alkaline earth metal salicylates.20. The product according to claim 15 , wherein the boron compound is selected from the group consisting of boric acid claim 15 , boric acid complexes claim 15 , boric oxide claim 15 , a trialkyl borate in which the alkyl groups comprise independently from 1 to 4 carbon atoms claim 15 , a C-Calkyl boronic acid claim 15 , a C-Cdialkyl boric acid claim 15 , a C-Caryl boric acid claim 15 , a C-Cdiaryl boric acid claim 15 , a C-Caralkyl boric acid claim 15 , a C-Cdiaralkyl boric acid claim 15 , and products deriving from these by substitution of an alkyl group by one or more alkoxy unit.21. The product according to claim 20 , wherein the boron compound is boric acid.22. The product according to claim 15 , wherein the polyalkylamine composition comprises at least 4% w/w of branched compounds of formula (I) or (II) claim 15 , with regards to the total weight of ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Working Fluid Composition for Refrigerator and Refrigeration Oil

Номер: US20170009170A1
Принадлежит: JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

Disclosed is a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine, comprising a refrigerating machine oil comprising an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid, a carbodiimide compound, and a phosphorous compound, and at least one refrigerant selected from 1, 1, 1,2-tetrafluoroethane and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the fatty acid comprises at least one selected from fatty acids having 4 to 9 carbon atoms, and the carbodiimide compound and the phosphorus compound satisfy the conditions represented by the formula (1): 0.11 ≦ ( N C M C · W C ) ( N P M P · W P ) ≦ 4.70 ( 1 ) wherein, N c represents the number of carbodiimide groups per molecule of the carbodiimide compound, M c represents the molecular weight of the carbodiimide compound, W c represents the content of the carbodiimide compound, N p represents the number of phosphorus atoms per molecule of the phosphorus compound, M p represents the molecular weight of the phosphorus compound, and W p represents the content of the phosphorus compound.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

INDUSTRIAL LUBRICANT INCLUDING METAL CHALCOGENIDE PARTICLES AND PHOSPHORUS-BASED ADDITIVE

Номер: US20170009171A1
Принадлежит:

An industrial lubricant composition including an oil base selected from the group consisting of vegetable oil, Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV, Group V and combinations thereof and a phosphorus-based non-chlorine additive. The industrial lubricant also includes at least one intercalation compound of a metal chalcogenide, a carbon containing compound and a boron containing compound, wherein the intercalation compound may have a geometry that is a platelet shaped geometry, a spherical shaped geometry, a multi-layered fullerene-like geometry, a tubular-like geometry or a combination thereof. 1. An industrial lubricant composition comprising:an oil base selected from the group consisting of vegetable oil, Group I type oil, Group II type oil, Group III type oil, Group IV type oil, Group V type oil and combinations thereof;a phosphorus-based non-chlorine additive; andat least one intercalation compound of a metal chalcogenide, a carbon containing compound and a boron containing compound, wherein the intercalation compound may have a geometry that is a platelet shaped geometry, a spherical shaped geometry, a multi-layered fullerene-like geometry, a tubular-like geometry or a combination thereof.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the vegetable oil is an oil selected from the group consisting of canola oil claim 1 , coconut oil claim 1 , corn oil claim 1 , cottonseed oil claim 1 , olive oil claim 1 , palm oil claim 1 , peanut oil rapeseed oil claim 1 , safflower oil claim 1 , sesame oil claim 1 , soybean oil claim 1 , sunflower oil claim 1 , almond oil claim 1 , beech nut oil claim 1 , cashew oil claim 1 , hazelnut oil claim 1 , macadamia oil claim 1 , mongongo nut oil claim 1 , pecan oil claim 1 , pine nut oil claim 1 , pistachio oil claim 1 , walnut oil claim 1 , grapefruit seed oil claim 1 , lemon oil claim 1 , orange oil claim 1 , watermelon seed oil claim 1 , bitter gourd oil claim 1 , bottle gourd oil claim 1 , buffalo gourd oil claim 1 , butternut squash ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING OR REDUCING ENGINE KNOCK AND PRE-IGNITION IN HIGH COMPRESSION SPARK IGNITION ENGINES

Номер: US20170009179A1
Принадлежит:

A method for preventing or reducing engine knock or pre-ignition in a high compression spark ignition engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition that contains (i) a lubricating oil base stock comprising at least one branched ester having at least about 15% of the total carbons in the form of methyl groups, and (ii) at least one ashless antiwear additive selected from a phosphorus-containing ashless antiwear additive, a sulfur-containing ashless antiwear additive, and a phosphorus/sulfur-containing ashless antiwear additive. A lubricating engine oil having a composition that contains (i) a lubricating oil base stock comprising at least one branched ester having at least about 15% of the total carbons in the form of methyl groups, and (ii) at least one ashless antiwear additive selected from a phosphorus-containing ashless antiwear additive, a sulfur-containing ashless antiwear additive, and a phosphorus/sulfur-containing ashless antiwear additive. The lubricating oils of this disclosure are useful as passenger vehicle engine oil (PVEO) products. 1. A method for preventing or reducing engine knock or pre-ignition in a high compression spark ignition engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil , said formulated oil having a composition comprising (i) a lubricating oil base stock comprising at least one branched ester having at least 15% of the total carbons in the form of methyl groups , and (ii) at least one ashless antiwear additive selected from the group consisting of a phosphorus-containing ashless antiwear additive , a sulfur-containing ashless antiwear additive , and a phosphorus/sulfur-containing ashless antiwear additive.2. The method of wherein the formulated oil is an ashless formulated oil.3. The method of wherein the lubricating oil base stock comprises at least one branched polyol ester having at least 30% of the total carbons ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Lubricant Composition and Method of Preparing Copolymer Using the Same

Номер: US20210009919A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricant composition includes a base oil, a phenothiazine-based polymerization inhibitor, and a polymerization inhibitory accelerator including a hindered phenol-based compound and a hydroquinone-based compound. A self-polymerization in a polymerizing process is suppressed by an interaction between the polymerization inhibitor and the polymerization inhibitory accelerator. A method of preparing a copolymer using the lubricant composition is also provided. 1. A lubricant composition , comprising:a base oil;a phenothiazine-based polymerization inhibitor; anda polymerization inhibitory accelerator including a hindered phenol-based compound and a hydroquinone-based compound.3. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , wherein an amount of the polymerization inhibitor is from 1 ppm to 2 claim 1 ,000 ppm relative to a weight of the base oil.4. The lubricant composition according to claim 3 , wherein the amount of the polymerization inhibitor is from 1 ppm to 10 ppm relative to the weight of the base oil.6. The lubricant composition according to claim 5 , wherein the hindered phenol-based compound is butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).8. The lubricant composition according to claim 7 , wherein the hydroquinone-based compound is hydroquinone monomethyl ether (MeHQ)9. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , wherein an amount of the polymerization inhibitory accelerator is from 1 wt % to 10 wt % based on a weight of the base oil.10. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a polar non-aromatic compound.11. The lubricant composition according to claim 10 , wherein the polar non-aromatic compound includes a fatty acid-based compound.12. The lubricant composition according to claim 10 , wherein an amount of the polar non-aromatic compound exceeds 1 wt % and is less than or equal to 10 wt %.13. A method of preparing a copolymer claim 10 , comprising:injecting the lubricant composition into a discharge unit;discharging a first monomer that ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Lubricants for electric and hybrid vehicle applications

Номер: US20210009920A1
Автор: Yungwan Kwak
Принадлежит: Afton Chemical Corp

The present disclosure relates to methods of lubricating an electric or a hybrid-electric transmission using a lubricant including a solvent system with a blend of one or more base oils with a branched diester and one or more poly(meth)acrylate copolymers, transmissions therefor, and lubricating compositions suitable for such applications that exhibit good lubricant properties, good electrical properties, and good cooling efficiency at the same time.

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

LONG DURATION FUEL ECONOMY LUBRICATING COMPOSITION

Номер: US20190010418A1
Принадлежит:

In the field of lubricating compositions, in particular to the Fuel Economy (FE) properties of lubricating compositions, there is disclosed the combined use of at least one derivative of molybdenum and at least one derivative of boron to maintain the Fuel Economy (FE) properties of a lubricating composition also including at least one base oil. Also disclosed is a use, within a lubricating composition including at least one base oil, of a combination of at least one derivative of molybdenum and at least one derivative of boron, and at least 30 ppm and at most 600 ppm of born boron relative to the weight of the lubricating composition to preserve the Fuel Economy (FE) properties of this lubricating composition. 113-. (canceled)14. Method for preserving the Fuel Economy (FE) properties of a lubricating composition comprising at least one base oil , comprising the addition to the lubricating composition of at least one derivative of molybdenum and at least one derivative of boron , the final lubricating composition comprising at least 30 ppm or at most 600 ppm of boron relative to the weight of the lubricating composition.15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the Fuel Economy properties are measured:in accordance with Sequence VI-D conditions implemented as per standard ASTM D7589; orin accordance with the Plint SRV test; orin accordance with VI-D test conditions implemented as per standard ASTM D7589 and in accordance with the Plint SRV test.16. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the preserving of Fuel Economy properties is measured on the used lubricating composition in comparison with the fresh lubricating composition.17. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the preserving of Fuel Economy properties is measured on the used composition.18. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the preserving of Fuel Economy properties is higher than 25%.19. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the derivative of molybdenum is an organo-molybdenum ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE COPOLYMERIZATION PROCESS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME

Номер: US20200010592A1
Автор: Lee Kyu Hwang, Sim Ye Seul
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Disclosed are a system for controlling an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymerization process and a method of controlling the same. The system for controlling the EVA copolymerization process may include a database for analysis configured to store analysis data obtained by matching processing conditions with measured data for first EVAs produced under the processing conditions, a vinyl acetate (VA) content estimation unit configured to estimate a VA content with respect to second EVA using the analysis data, a molecular weight distribution estimation unit configured to estimate a molecular weight distribution of the second EVA using the VA content estimated in the VA content estimation unit and processing factors corresponding thereto, and a recovery system blockage estimation unit configured to estimate a recovery system blockage phenomenon using the VA content estimated in the VA content estimation unit and the molecular weight distribution estimated in the molecular weight distribution estimation unit. 1. A system for controlling an EVA copolymerization process , comprising:a database for analysis configured to store analysis data obtained by matching processing conditions with measured data for first ethylene vinyl acetates (EVAs) produced under the processing conditions;a vinyl acetate (VA) content estimation unit configured to estimate a VA content with respect to second EVA using the analysis data;a molecular weight distribution estimation unit configured to estimate a molecular weight distribution of the second EVA using the VA content estimated in the VA content estimation unit and processing factors corresponding thereto; anda recovery system blockage estimation unit configured to estimate a recovery system blockage phenomenon using the VA content estimated in the VA content estimation unit and the molecular weight distribution estimated in the molecular weight distribution estimation unit.2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the VA content ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

VINYL-BASED COMB POLYMER

Номер: US20200010775A1
Автор: Ikari Yoshihiro
Принадлежит: KANEKA CORPORATION

A vinyl-based comb copolymer includes a polyisobutylene-based macromonomer unit and a vinyl-based monomer unit. A polyisobutylene-based macromonomer has at least 0.8 (meth)acryloyl groups represented by a specific formula at one end of a main chain per molecule, and is copolymerized with a vinyl-based monomer. A method for producing the vinyl-based comb copolymer includes copolymerizing the polyisobutylene-based macromonomer with the vinyl-based monomer. A viscosity index improver includes the comb copolymer. A lubricating oil composition includes the comb copolymer. 2. The vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl-based comb copolymer contains 0.05 to 20 mol % of a polyisobutylene-based macromonomer unit.3. The vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the polyisobutylene-based macromonomer ranges from 1.0 to 1.8.4. The vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein a number-average molecular weight (Mn) of the polyisobutylene-based macromonomer ranges from 1 claim 1 ,000 to 200 claim 1 ,000 as a value obtained by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) measurement based on polystyrene standards.5. The vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein Rin the general formula (1) is at least one divalent hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of —CHCH— claim 1 , —CHCHCH— claim 1 , and —CHCHCHCH—.6. The vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein Rand Rin the general formula (1) are each hydrogen.7. The vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein Rin the general formula (1) is a methyl group.9. A method for producing the vinyl-based comb copolymer according to claim 1 , the method comprising copolymerizing the polyisobutylene-based macromonomer with the vinyl-based monomer.10. A viscosity index improver containing the comb copolymer according to .11. A lubricating oil composition containing the comb copolymer according to . One ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

AZAPHENOTHIAZINES AND AZAPHENOXAZINES AS ANTIOXIDANTS

Номер: US20200010776A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates generally to antioxidants. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to lubricating compositions comprising an antioxidant. 2. The compound of claim 1 , where said electron donating group is an H atom claim 1 , a hydrocarbon group claim 1 , an aryl group claim 1 , an alkyl group claim 1 , an alkoxy group claim 1 , an amine group claim 1 , a monosubstituted amine claim 1 , or a disubstituted amine.13. A lubricant composition claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': [{'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claims 1'}, {'@idref': 'CLM-00012', '12'}], 'an oil of lubricating viscosity, and a compound of any one of to .'}14. The lubricant of claim 13 , wherein said oil of lubricating viscosity comprises a natural oil claim 13 , a synthetic oil claim 13 , or a mixture of a natural oil and a synthetic oil.15. The lubricant of claim 13 , where said oil of lubricating viscosity comprises an API base oil of Group I claim 13 , Group II claim 13 , Group III claim 13 , Group IV claim 13 , or Group V.16. The lubricant of any one of to claim 13 , further comprising an additive.17. The lubricant of claim 16 , wherein said additive comprises one or more of a metal deactivator claim 16 , a detergent claim 16 , a friction modifier claim 16 , an antiwear agent claim 16 , a rust inhibitor claim 16 , a dispersant claim 16 , a viscosity index improver claim 16 , an extreme pressure agent claim 16 , an additional antioxidant claim 16 , a foam inhibitors claim 16 , a pour point depressant claim 16 , a seal swelling agent.18. Use of a lubricant composition according to any one of to as a lubricant for a combustion engine.19. A method of forming a lubricant composition claim 16 , comprising: combining an oil of lubricating viscosity claim 16 , providing with an antioxidant according to any one of to .20. The method of claim 19 , wherein said oil of lubricating viscosity comprises a natural oil claim 19 , a synthetic oil claim 19 , or a mixture of a natural oil and a synthetic ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR HEAT CYCLE SYSTEM, AND HEAT CYCLE SYSTEM

Номер: US20200010777A1
Принадлежит:

To provide a composition for a heat cycle system with which a HCFO or a CFO can more stably lubricate, and a heat cycle system employing the composition. A composition for a heat cycle system comprising a working fluid for heat cycle containing at least one compound selected from predetermined HCFO and CFO, and a mixed refrigeration oil obtained by mixing a naphthenic mineral oil and other predetermined refrigeration oil, wherein the mixed refrigeration oil has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 300 mm/s or lower, a mixed composition 1 of the working fluid for heat cycle and the mixed refrigeration oil at a concentration of the working fluid for heat cycle of 10 mass % has a viscosity at 60° C. of 10 mPas or higher, and a mixed composition 2 of the working fluid for a heat cycle system and the mixed refrigeration oil at a concentration of the mixed refrigeration oil of 5 mass % has a two phase separation temperature of 0° C. or lower, and a heat cycle system, which employs the composition for a heat cycle system. 2. The composition for a heat cycle system according to claim 1 , wherein the mixed refrigeration oil contains a naphthenic mineral oil and at least one member selected from a paraffinic mineral oil claim 1 , an olefin polymer and a polyol ester refrigeration oil.3. The composition for a heat cycle system according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the working fluid for heat cycle is from 40 to 95 mass % based on the entire amount of the composition for a heat cycle system.4. The composition for a heat cycle system according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the mixed refrigeration oil is from 5 to 60 mass % based on the entire amount of the composition for a heat cycle system.5. The composition for a heat cycle system according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the naphthenic mineral oil is from 50 to 90 mass % based on the entire amount of the mixed refrigeration oil.6. The composition for a heat cycle system according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

BASE OIL OR LUBRICANT ADDITIVE

Номер: US20220033729A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is toward a base oil or lubricant additives, methods of using the same, lubricant compositions including the same, and methods of forming the lubricant compositions. A base oil or lubricant additive has Structure I or Structure II as described herein. 2. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein the base oil or lubricant comprises one and not more than one —R.3. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Rare independently chosen from —H claim 1 , methyl claim 1 , and R.4. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein each occurrence claim 1 , Ris independently chosen from —C(O)—O—R.5. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein at each occurrence claim 1 , Ris independently (C-C)alkyl.6. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein at each occurrence claim 1 , Ris independently —((CH—CH)—O)—CH claim 1 , wherein n is 1 to 10; —(C-C)alkyl-O-phenyl; or —(C-C)alkyl-O-naphthyl.7. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein X is —O—.8. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein the base oil or lubricant additive is a lubricant additive.9. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , whereinthe base oil or lubricant additive has the structure I,{'sup': 1', '2', '3', '4', 'b, 'R, R, R, and Rare independently chosen from —H and —R,'}{'sup': b', 'b, 'the base oil or lubricant additive comprises one Rand not more than one R, and'}{'sup': 'b', 'sub': 8', '14', '22', '10', '15, 'Ris —C(O)—O—(C)alkyl, —C(O)—O—(C)alkyl, —C(O)—O—(C)alkyl, —C(O)—O—(C)alkyl, or —C(O)—O—(C)alkyl.'}12. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein the base oil or lubricant additive is ocyl coumalate claim 1 , tetradecyl coumalate claim 1 , docosyl coumalate claim 1 , 4-tetradecyloxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone claim 1 , or 4-tetradecyloxy coumarin.13. The base oil or lubricant additive of claim 1 , wherein ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

ANTIOXIDANT MIXTURE FOR LOW VISCOUS POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL BASESTOCK

Номер: US20220033730A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lubricant comprising a polyalkylene glycol basestock, an aromatic amine of the formula (I) as defined hereinafter, and a thioether of the formula (II) as defined hereinafter. The invention further relates to a method for preparing the lubricant comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the aromatic amine of the formula (I), and the thioether of the formula (II); and to a method for reducing the oxidative degradation of the lubricant comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the aromatic amine of the formula (I), and the thioether of the formula (II). 114.-. (canceled)16. The lubricant according to claim 15 , comprising 0.05-5 wt % of the aromatic amine.17. The lubricant according to claim 16 , comprising 0.5-1.0 wt % of the aromatic amine.18. The lubricant according to claim 15 , comprising 0.05-5 wt % of the thioether.19. The lubricant according to claim 18 , comprising 0.5-1.0 wt % of thioether.20. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the weight ratio between the thioether and the aromatic amine is from 1.5:1 to 1:1.5.21. The lubricant according to claim 20 , where the weight ratio between the thioether and the aromatic amine is from 5:1 to 1:5.22. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. in the range from 10-300 mm/s.23. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkanol or C-Calkandiol.24. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkanol.25. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an alkoxylated alcohol with a number average molecular weight Mn in the range from 400 to 10 000 Da.26. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an alkoxylated alcohol with a number average molecular ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Optically clear adhesives for durable plastic bonding

Номер: US20170015877A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

The present invention is a copolymer of a monomer mixture including about 25 to about 80 parts by mass of an alkyl (meth)acrylate, approximately 15 to approximately 50 parts by mass of a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, and approximately 5 to approximately 25 parts by mass of a macromer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of approximately 50° C. or higher. The copolymer contains substantially no acidic groups.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Method of improving vehicle transmission operation through use of specific lubricant compositions

Номер: US20170015931A1
Принадлежит: Infineum International Ltd

A vehicle transmission incorporating a wet clutch, said clutch being lubricated by a transmission fluid containing a major amount of a lubricating oil and a minor amount of an additive composition including: (i) a compound of structure (I): wherein a is an integer from 1 to 10 and R is a hydrocarbon group made by the metallocene-catalysed polymerisation of an alphaolefin feedstock, said feedstock being 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene or any mixture thereof; (ii) a friction modifier; and (iii) an oil-soluble phosphorus compound.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

LOW-LEAD DRY FILM LUBRICANT COMPOSITION

Номер: US20170015932A1
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

A composition includes molybdenum disulfide, epoxy binder, and 0.01 to 3 wt % lead. The composition is useful, for example, as dry film lubricant. 1. A composition comprising:molybdenum disulfide;epoxy binder; and0.01 to 3 wt % lead.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said molybdenum disulfide claim 1 , epoxy binder claim 1 , and lead are present in a mixture.3. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein the mixture is a homogenous mixture.4. The composition according to claim 1 , comprising 2-30 wt % of the molybdenum disulfide.5. The composition according to claim 4 , comprising 15-25 wt % of the molybdenum disulfide.6. The composition according to claim 1 , comprising 5-50 wt % of the epoxy binder.7. The composition according to claim 6 , comprising 10-30 wt % of the epoxy binder.8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxy binder has a molecular weight of 250 to 450 g/mol.9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxy binder comprises bisphenol A diglycidyl ether.10. The composition according to claim 1 , additionally comprising antimony trioxide.11. The composition according to claim 1 , additionally comprising one or more solvents.12. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is selected from the group consisting of water claim 11 , methyl ethyl ketone claim 11 , toluene claim 11 , and propyleneglycol monomethyl ether acetate.13. The composition according to claim 1 , said composition having a solids content of 40-70 wt %.14. An article comprising a substrate claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises claim 1 , on a surface thereof claim 1 , a coating comprising the composition according to .15. The article according to claim 14 , wherein the substrate comprises one or more materials selected from steel claim 14 , stainless steel claim 14 , aluminum claim 14 , titanium claim 14 , nickel claim 14 , cobalt claim 14 , and copper alloy.16. A method for processing a ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

ADDITIVES AND LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS FOR IMPROVING LOW SPEED PRE-IGNITION

Номер: US20170015933A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricating oil composition and method of operating a spark ignition combustion engine. The lubricating oil composition includes a major amount of a base oil of lubricating viscosity and an additive composition that includes an over-based detergent and a low-based/neutral detergent, wherein a total amount of calcium from the over-based and low-based/neutral detergent ranges from greater than 1100 ppm by weight to less than 2400 ppm by weight based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition. The lubricating oil composition is effective to reduce low-speed pre-ignition events in a turbocharged gasoline engine lubricated with the lubricating oil composition. 2. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the over-based detergent comprises an overbased calcium-containing detergent having a total base number (TBN) of about 200 mg KOH/gram or greater.3. The lubricating oil composition of claim 2 , wherein the over-based calcium-containing detergent comprises a member of the group selected from: an overbased calcium sulfonate detergent claim 2 , an overbased calcium phenate detergent claim 2 , and an overbased calcium salicylate detergent.4. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the reduction of low-speed pre-ignition (LSPI) events is expressed as a ratio of LSPI events of a test oil relative to LSPI events of a reference oil claim 1 , wherein the reference oil comprises an overbased calcium detergent as the sole detergent that provides about 2400 ppm calcium to the lubricating oil composition.5. The lubricating oil composition of claim 4 , wherein the reduction of LSPI events comprises a 75% or greater improvement in the ratio.6. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein LSPI events are normalized LSPI counts during 25 claim 1 ,000 engine cycles claim 1 , wherein the engine is operated at 2000 revolutions per minute (RPM) with brake mean effective pressure (BMEP) of 18 bar.7. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

SLIDING MEMBER AND SLIDING MATERIAL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20150018255A1
Принадлежит: TAIHO KOGYO CO., LTD.

An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding member suitable to a soft mating member low in hardness. The present invention relates to a sliding member for sliding with a mating member having a ferrite phase at least on a surface thereof, the sliding member including a coating layer containing a binder resin, molybdenum disulfide, and hard substance particles. 1. A sliding member for sliding with a mating member having a ferrite phase at least on a surface thereof , the sliding member comprising:a coating layer comprising a binder resin, molybdenum disulfide, and hard substance particles.2. The sliding member according to claim 1 ,wherein the hard substance particles have an average particle diameter that is 0.5 to 10 times as large as a surface arithmetic average roughness Ra of a sliding surface of the mating member.3. The sliding member according to claim 1 ,wherein the hard substance particles have a massive form.4. The sliding member according to claim 1 ,wherein the hard substance particles have a hardness equal to or larger than 2 times as large as a hardness of the mating member.5. A sliding material composition for use in a sliding member for sliding with a mating member having a ferrite phase at least on a surface thereof claim 1 , the sliding material composition comprising:a binder resin;molybdenum disulfide; andhard substance particles. The present invention relates to a sliding member and a sliding material composition suitable to a soft mating member.Conventionally, in order to supply lubrication to sliding sections of machinery, a surface of each sliding member is coated with a sliding material composition which is to be functioning as a lubricating film in each sliding section. Hence, it is required that the sliding material composition of this kind should be a lubricating film having low friction characteristic, excellent wear resistance so as not to wear out even after a long period of use, and good in fitness with a mating member.A ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

HIGH PERFORMANCE LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20160017255A1
Автор: Arafat El Sayad

An oleaginous corrosion-resistant lubricating composition comprising at least one alpha-olefin synthetic oil and effective amounts of metal salts of sulfonic acids/carboxylic acids, alkylated aromatic compounds as solubility modifiers, pour-point depressants, at least one antioxidant, and metal deactivators.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Dispersant Viscosity Index Improver-Containing Lubricant Compositions and Methods of Use Thereof

Номер: US20180016515A1
Автор: Lagona Jason
Принадлежит:

Lubricating oil compositions and methods of their use are provided herein. A lubricating oil composition as described herein includes a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, an amine-functionalized olefin copolymer dispersant viscosity index improver in an amount of from about 1.5 wt. % to 2.0 wt. % based on the weight of the lubricating oil composition, and a dispersant. The amine-functionalized olefin copolymer dispersant viscosity index improver includes a reaction product of an acylated olefin copolymer and a polyamine. The dispersant includes reaction product of components (A) a hydrocarbyl-dicarboxylic acid or anhydride having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 5000 and (B) at least one polyamine, wherein the reaction product is post-treated with (C) an aromatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic polycarboxylic acid, or an aromatic anhydride, wherein all carboxylic acid or anhydride groups are attached directly to an aromatic ring, and/or (D) a non-aromatic dicarboxylic acid or anhydride having a number average molecular weight of less than about 500. 1. A lubricating oil composition , comprising:a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity;an amine-functionalized olefin copolymer dispersant viscosity index improver comprising a reaction product of an acylated olefin copolymer and a polyamine in an amount of from about 1.5 wt. % to about 2.0 wt. % based on the weight of the lubricating oil composition; anda dispersant comprising a reaction product of components (A) a hydrocarbyl-dicarboxylic acid or anhydride having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 5000 and (B) at least one polyamine, wherein the reaction product is post-treated with (C) an aromatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic polycarboxylic acid, or an aromatic anhydride, wherein all carboxylic acid or anhydride groups are attached directly to an aromatic ring, and/or (D) a non-aromatic dicarboxylic acid or anhydride having a number average ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20180016518A1
Автор: KANEKO Masato
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

A lubricating oil composition according to one embodiment of the present invention contains an oxygen-containing synthetic base oil having an oxygen content (A) of from 15 to 40 mass % and a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. of from 0.5 to 50 mm/s, and a viscosity index improver that is an oxygen-containing compound having an oxygen content (B) of from 15 to 40 mass % and a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. of 11,000 mm/s or more, a mass ratio of the oxygen-containing synthetic base oil and the viscosity index improver being from 99.5:0.5 to 75:25, and a ratio (A/B) of the oxygen content (A) of the oxygen-containing synthetic base oil to the oxygen content (B) of the viscosity index improver being in a range of from 0.5 to 2. 1. A lubricating oil composition , comprising:{'sup': '2', 'an oxygen-containing synthetic base oil having an oxygen content (A) of from 15 to 40 mass % and a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. of from 0.5 to 50 mm/s; and'}{'sup': '2', 'a viscosity index improver that is an oxygen-containing compound having an oxygen content (B) of from 15 to 40 mass % and a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. of 11,000 mm/s or more,'}wherein:a mass ratio of the oxygen-containing synthetic base oil and the viscosity index improver is from 99.5:0.5 to 75:25; anda ratio (AB) of the oxygen content (A) of the oxygen-containing synthetic base oil to the oxygen content (B) of the viscosity index improver ranges from 0.5 to 2.2. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the viscosity index improver is at least one oxygen-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a polyvinyl ether compound claim 1 , a polyoxyalkylene glycol compound claim 1 , and a copolymer having a structure of a poly(oxy)alkylene glycol or a monoether thereof and a polyvinyl ether.3. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 2 , wherein the viscosity index improver is a polyoxyalkylene glycol compound.4. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the oxygen ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

TURBINE OIL, AND METHOD FOR USING TURBINE OIL

Номер: US20200017791A1
Автор: Aoki Shinji
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

A turbine oil used in a turbine of a jet engine, containing: a base oil (A) containing a polyol ester (A1); an antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1); a polymethacrylate (C) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 600,000; and an alkyl aromatic compound (D), having a content of the component (D) of 1,000 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of a total resin content of the component (C), and satisfying the following requirements (1) and (2): requirement (1): a viscosity index of 140 or more; and requirement (2): a coking amount attached to a panel of 80 mg or less after a panel coking test under the prescribed condition. The turbine oil has a high viscosity index to such an extent that an oil film can be retained in the use under a high temperature environment as in a turbine of a jet engine mounted on an aircraft, and is excellent in low temperature viscosity characteristics while retaining excellent heat resistance. 1. A turbine oil used in a turbine of a jet engine , comprising:a base oil (A) containing a polyol ester (A1),an antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1);a polymethacrylate (C) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 600,000; andan alkyl aromatic compound (D),having a content of the component (D) of 1,000 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of a total resin content of the component (C), and satisfying the following requirements (1) and (2):requirement (1): a viscosity index of 140 or more; andrequirement (2): a coking amount attached to a panel of 80 mg or less after continuously performing a panel coking test for 6 hours according to Fed. Test Method Std. 791-3462 under the condition of a panel temperature of 320° C. and an oil temperature of 130° C., and in a cycle of a splash time of 15 seconds and a suspend time of 30 seconds.2. The turbine oil according to claim 1 , which has a content of the component (D) of 0.1 to 17% by mass based on the total amount of the turbine ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Lubricant Composition

Номер: US20200017792A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricant composition includes a biodegradable polyalkylene glycol, an inherently-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol, and a non-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol. The biodegradable polyalkylene glycol satisfies the biodegradability requirements set forth in OECD 301B. The inherently-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol satisfy the inherently-biodegradability requirements set forth in OECD 301B. The non-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol is defined by OECD 301B and satisfies the non-bioaccumulative requirements set forth in OECD 107. The lubricant composition includes the biodegradable polyalkylene glycol in an amount of at least about 30 parts by weight, the inherently-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 10 parts by weight, and the non-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight, each based on 100 parts by weight of the lubricant composition. 1. A lubricant composition comprising:a biodegradable polyalkylene glycol satisfying the biodegradability requirements set forth in OECD 301B, wherein said biodegradable polyalkylene glycol is present in an amount of at least about 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said lubricant composition;an inherently-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol satisfying the inherently-biodegradability requirements set forth in OECD 301B, wherein said inherently-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol is present in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said lubricant composition; anda non-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol as defined by OECD 301B wherein said non-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol satisfies the non-bioaccumulative requirements set forth in OECD 107 and is present in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said lubricant composition.2. The lubricant composition as set forth in wherein said non-biodegradable polyalkylene glycol comprises a ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

IONIC LIQUIDS CONTAINING QUATERNARY PHOSPHONIUM CATIONS AND CARBOXYLATE ANIONS, AND THEIR USE AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES

Номер: US20160024421A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides an ionic liquid composition having the following generic structural formula (1): 2. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the ionic liquid is soluble (>0.1% wt.) or fully miscible (>10% wt.) in a non-polar hydrocarbon lubricating oil.3. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and/or Ris a hexyl group.4. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and/or Ris an octyl group.5. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is trihexyltetradecylphosphonium [P].6. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is tetraoctylphosphonium [P].7. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is tributyltetradecylphosphonium P[].8. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is tributyltetraoctylphosphonium [P].9. The ionic liquid composition of claim 1 , wherein Ris a branched heptyl group.10. The ionic liquid of claim 1 , wherein the carboxylate is a 2-ethylhexanoate (CHCOO).12. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said base oil is a mechanical lubricating oil.13. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 0.1 wt %.14. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 1 wt %.15. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 10 wt %.16. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein said ionic liquid is included in said base oil in an amount of at least 50 wt %.17. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein R claim 11 , R claim 11 , R claim 11 , and/or Ris a hexyl group.18. The lubricant composition of wherein R claim 11 , R claim 11 , R claim 11 , and/or Ris an octyl group.19. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the quaternary phosphonium is ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Use of a Boron-Containing Additive as an Inhibitor of Lead Corrosion

Номер: US20180023019A1
Принадлежит:

This invention relates to the use of a boron-containing additive in a non-aqueous lubricant composition as an inhibit or of lead corrosion associated with ashless, organic ester, anti-wear additives and/or friction modifiers. 114-. (canceled)15. A method of improving anti-corrosion properties of a non-aqueous lubricant composition comprising admixing the non-aqueous lubricant composition with a boron-containing additive.16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the non-aqueous lubricant composition is used to lubricate an internal combustion engine.17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the non-aqueous lubricant composition comprises an ashless claim 15 , organic ester claim 15 , anti-wear additive and/or friction modifier.18. The method of claim 16 , wherein an ashless claim 16 , organic ester claim 16 , anti-wear additive and/or friction modifier is provided in a liquid fuel composition used to operate the internal combustion engine claim 16 , and a portion of said ashless claim 16 , organic ester claim 16 , anti-wear and/or friction modifier ingresses into the non-aqueous lubricant composition during operation of said engine.19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the boron-containing additive is a borated dispersant.20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the borated dispersant is a borated ester.21. The method of claim 20 , wherein the borated ester is a borated succinate ester or a borated succinate ester amide.22. The method of wherein the ashless claim 15 , organic ester claim 15 , anti-wear additive and/or friction modifier isi) at least one fatty acid ester of a polyol,ii) at least one oil-soluble mono, di-, or tri-glyceride of at least one hydroxy polycarboxylic acid, or a derivative thereof;iii) at least one long chain fatty acid ester of a hydroxy carboxylic acid in which the long chain fatty acid has at least 4 carbon atoms and the ester is an oil-soluble ester of a mono- or poly-hydroxy carboxylic acid containing 1 to 4 groups which are independently carboxylic ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

NOVEL ORGANIC FRICTION MODIFIERS

Номер: US20180023020A1
Автор: Zhao Haibo
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to novel organic friction modifiers for use in non-aqueous lubricant compositions, the organic friction modifiers comprising a product formed from the reaction of polyisobutylene succinic anhydride and a hydrophilic polyetheramine. 1. An organic friction modifier comprising a product formed from the reaction of polyisobutylene succinic anhydride and a hydrophilic polyetheramine.2. The organic friction modifier of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic polyetheramine is a polyether monoamine.4. The organic friction modifier of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic polyetheramine is a polyether diamine.6. The organic friction modifier of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic polyetheramine is a polyether triamine.9. The organic friction modifier of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic polyetheramine is a polyether tetraamine or a multi-functional polyetheramine.10. A non-aqueous lubricant composition comprising a base oil and the organic friction modifier of .11. The non-aqueous lubricant composition of claim 10 , wherein the base oil is a synthetic oil.12. The non-aqueous lubricant composition of claim 10 , wherein the base oil is a mineral oil.13. A non-aqueous lubricant composition comprising:A) from 70 wt. % to 99.9 wt. % of a base oil, based on the total weight of the non-aqueous lubricant composition;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'B) the organic friction modifier of ; and'}C) one or more additional additives.wherein the combined amount of B) and C) present in the non-aqueous lubricant composition is from 0.1 to 30 weight percent based on the total weight of the non-aqueous lubricant composition.14. An additive package comprising the organic friction modifier of and one or more additives selected from anti-oxidants claim 1 , anti-wear additives claim 1 , detergents claim 1 , dispersants claim 1 , other friction modifiers claim 1 , viscosity index improvers claim 1 , pour point depressants claim 1 , corrosion inhibitors claim 1 , ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Auxiliary Emergency Protective Lubrication System for Metal Mechanical Components

Номер: US20180023024A1
Принадлежит: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

An auxiliary lubricant comprising a composition, the comprising intermediate molecular weight surfactant-functionalized nanoparticles dispersed in a base oil. 1. An auxiliary lubricant comprising:a composition comprising intermediate molecular weight surfactant-functionalized nanoparticles dispersed in a base oil.2. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles comprises at least one of a carbon-containing phase and an inorganic phase.3. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 2 , wherein said nanoparticles in said inorganic phase are selected from the group consisting of boric acid claim 2 , metal sulfides claim 2 , and alkali silicates.4. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 3 , wherein said metal sulfide comprises Zn claim 3 , W claim 3 , and Mo.5. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 3 , wherein said alkali silicate comprises Na and K.6. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 2 , wherein said carbon-containing phase comprises at least one of graphene claim 2 , ultra-dispersed nano-crystalline diamond and graphite claim 2 , spheroidal carbons claim 2 , and carbon nanorods.7. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles comprise a dimension ranging from about 1 nanometer to about 20 nanometers.8. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles comprise a dimension less than 1 nanometer.9. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles comprise a narrow-size distribution with an aspect ratio greater than 2.10. The auxiliary lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles are functionalized with amphoteric surfactants containing alcohol claim 1 , amine claim 1 , carboxylic acid claim 1 , carbonate claim 1 , ester claim 1 , ether alcohol claim 1 , sulfate claim 1 , sulphonate claim 1 , phosphate claim 1 , phosphite claim 1 , or phosphonate head groups and intermediate molecular weight hydrocarbon claim 1 , fluorocarbon claim 1 , ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

REFRIGERATOR OIL AND WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATORS

Номер: US20180023025A1
Принадлежит: JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

The present invention provides a refrigerating machine oil comprising: a base oil containing an ester of dipentaerythritol with 2-methylbutanoic acid and n-pentanoic acid; and at least one epoxy compound selected from the group consisting of a glycidyl ester compound and a glycidyl ether compound, the refrigerating machine oil being used with a difluoromethane refrigerant. 1. A refrigerating machine oil comprising:a base oil comprising an ester of dipentaerythritol with 2-methylbutanoic acid and n-pentanoic acid; andat least one epoxy compound selected from the group consisting of a glycidyl ester compound and a glycidyl ether compound.2. The refrigerating machine oil according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the ester in the base oil is 30% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less.3. The refrigerating machine oil according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the epoxy compound is 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less based on a total amount of the refrigerating machine oil.4. A working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine claim 1 , comprising: a base oil comprising an ester of dipentaerythritol with 2-methylbutanoic acid and n-pentanoic acid; and', 'at least one epoxy compound selected from the group consisting of a glycidyl ester compound and a glycidyl ether compound; and, 'a refrigerating machine oil comprisinga refrigerant comprising a difluoromethane refrigerant.5. The working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to claim 4 , wherein a ratio of the ester in the base oil is 30% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less.6. The working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to claim 4 , wherein a content of the epoxy compound is 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less based on a total amount of the refrigerating machine oil. The present invention relates to a refrigerating machine oil and a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine.Refrigerating machines such as refrigerators, car air- ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Estolide Compositions Exhibiting Superior High-Performance Properties

Номер: US20180023027A1
Автор: Jakob Bredsguard
Принадлежит: Biosynthetic Technologies LLC

Compounds and compositions, including engine oils and lubricant formulations comprising at least one estolide compound. Exemplary compositions comprise an estolide base oil and an additive package.

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Compositions of thermoassociative additives with controlled association and lubricant compositions containing them

Номер: US20180023028A1

The present disclosure relates to novel compositions of additives that result from mixing at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable copolymers and at least one compound for controlling the association of these two copolymers. A lubricant composition results from mixing at least one lubricating base oil, at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable copolymers and at least one compound for controlling the association of these two copolymers. The present disclosure also relates to a process for modulating the viscosity of a lubricant composition that results from mixing at least one lubricating base oil, at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable copolymers; as well as the use of a diol compound for modulating the viscosity of a lubricant composition.

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS IN A TUBE REACTOR

Номер: US20220041774A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

Aqueous polymer dispersions are produced by radically initiated emulsion polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of protective colloids and/or emulsifiers in a continuously operated tubular reactor, characterized in that the direction of flow of the reactor contents is reversed along the longitudinal axis of the reactor over the course of polymerization. 110.-. (canceled)11. A process for producing an aqueous polymer dispersion , comprising:polymerizing ethylenically by radically initiated emulsion polymerization in the presence of protective colloids and/or emulsifiers in a continuously operated tubular reactor, wherein a direction of flow of the reactor contents is reversed along the longitudinal axis of the reactor at regular time intervals.12. The process of claim 11 , wherein the direction of flow of the reactor contents is reversed within a time interval of 60 minutes to 48 hours.13. The process of claim 11 , wherein the direction of flow of the reactor contents is reversed within a time interval of 6 hours to 12 hours.14. The process of claim 11 , wherein stirred tubular reactors claim 11 , unstirred tubular reactors claim 11 , tubular reactors with mixing internals or Taylor reactors with a cylindrical stirrer are used as the tubular reactor.15. The process of claim 14 , wherein the mixing internals comprise a static mixer.16. The process of claim 11 , wherein the constituents of the reaction mixture are mixed beforehand in a mixing unit to give a pre-emulsion and are fed continuously to the tubular reactor.17. The process of claim 11 , wherein no oxidation catalyst is added to the pre-emulsion in the case of thermal initiation claim 11 , and an oxidation initiator is added to the tubular reactor.18. The process of claim 11 , wherein in the case of initiation with a redox initiator combination claim 11 , the reduction initiator is added to the pre-emulsion and the oxidation initiator is added to the tubular reactor.19. The ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

ANTIOXIDANT MIXTURE FOR HIGH VISCOUS POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL BASESTOCK

Номер: US20220041949A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lubricant comprising a polyalkylene glycol basestock, a phenol selected from an ester of 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid with a Caliphatic alcohol, and an aromatic amine of the formula (I) as defined hereinafter. The invention further relates to a method for preparing the lubricant comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the phenol, and the aromatic amine of the formula (I); and to a method for reducing the oxidative degradation of the polyalkylene glycol basestock comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the phenol, and the aromatic amine of the formula (I). 115.-. (canceled)17. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the phenol is an ester of 3-(3 claim 16 ,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid with methanol claim 16 , ethanol claim 16 , n-octanol claim 16 , isooctanol claim 16 , octadecanol claim 16 , 1 claim 16 ,6-hexanediol claim 16 , 1 claim 16 ,9-nonanediol claim 16 , ethylene glycol claim 16 , 1 claim 16 ,2-propanediol claim 16 , neopentyl glycol claim 16 , diethylene glycol claim 16 , triethylene glycol claim 16 , pentaerythritol claim 16 , trimethylhexanediol claim 16 , trimethylolpropane.18. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the phenol is an ester of 3-(3 claim 16 ,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid with isooctanol or 1 claim 16 ,6-hexanediol.19. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. in the range from 500-3000 mm/s.20. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkanol or C-Calkandiol.21. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkandiol.22. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an alkoxylated alcohol with a number average molecular weight Mn in the ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

LUBRICANT OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20190024008A1
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

Provided is a lubricating oil composition containing a base oil (A) and an amine-based antioxidant (B), wherein the component (B) contains a phenyl-naphthylamine (B1), an alkylphenyl-naphthylamine (B2) and a di(alkylphenyl)amine (B3), the content of the component (B1) is 2.0 to 10.0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total amount of the component (B), the content of the component (B2) is 40.0 to 90.0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total amount of the component (B), and the content of the component (B3) is 8.0 to 50.0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total amount of the component (B). The lubricating oil composition maintains excellent oxidation stability even in long-term use in high-temperature environments, and has an excellent lifetime and is excellent also in a sludge preventing effect. 1: A lubricating oil composition , comprising a base oil (A) and an amine-based antioxidant (B) , wherein:the component (B) comprises a phenyl-naphthylamine (B1), an alkylphenyl-naphthylamine (B2) and a di(alkylphenyl)amine (B3);the content of the component (B1) is from 2.0 to 10.0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total amount of the component (B);the content of the component (B2) is from 40.0 to 90.0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total amount of the component (B); andthe content of the component (B3) is from 8.0 to 50.0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total amount of the component (B).2: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the component (B1) is from 2.5 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (B2).3: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the component (B3) is from 9 to 90 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (B2).6: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 4 , wherein the carbon number of the alkyl group that may be selected for Rto Ris each ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

High viscosity lubricants with polyether

Номер: US20190024013A1
Автор: Mark D. Latunski
Принадлежит: AMERICAN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGIES Inc

Disclosed is a method of treating a used hydrocarbon lubricant of ISO Viscosity Grade 46 or higher comprising oxidation products that adversely affect lubricant performance. The hydrocarbon lubricant has a Group II hydrocarbon oil or Group III hydrocarbon oil, optionally one or more lubricant additives, and an amount of varnish. The hydrocarbon lubricant is free of zinc-containing additives. The method comprises adding to the used hydrocarbon lubricant from about 2 percent by weight to about 20 percent by weight of a polyhydroxy polypropylene oxide homopolymer that has a hydroxyl number of from about 12 mg KOH/g to about 58 mg KOH/g as measured according to ASTM D4274.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

LUBRICATING COMPOSITION WITH ENHANCED FILTERABILITY

Номер: US20190024014A1

A lubricating oil composition that includes a highly paraffinic base oil, a controlled release friction modifier (CRFM) and an effective amount of detergent. The CRFM includes an ionic tetrahedral borate compound comprising a cation and a tetrahedral borate anion which includes a boron atom, the boron atom having two bidentate di-oxo ligands of Ctartrimide. The CRFM is a high stabilizer CRFM. The detergent includes a mixed magnesium and calcium detergent system having a calcium to magnesium ratio of less than 2:1. 1. A lubricating oil composition , comprising:a base oil comprising a highly paraffinic base oil; a tetrahedral borate anion having a boron atom with two bidentate di-oxo ligands both being a linear C18-tartrimide,', 'a first dispersant comprising a conventional ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having a polyisobutenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, and', 'a second dispersant comprising an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimde compound having an N:CO ratio of 1.8 and a polyisobutylenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500; and, 'a controlled release friction modifier (CRFM), includingan effective amount of a detergent.2. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the detergent comprises a mixed magnesium and calcium detergent system.3. The lubricating oil composition of claim 2 , wherein the mixed magnesium and calcium detergent system has a ratio of calcium to magnesium of less than 2:1.4. The lubricating oil composition of claim 2 , wherein the mixed magnesium and calcium detergent system has a calcium:magnesium ratio of 1.44:1.5. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the CRFM is a high stabilizer CRFM.6. The lubricating oil composition of claim 2 , wherein the CRFM is a high stabilizer CRFM.7. The lubricating oil composition of claim 1 , wherein the CRFM is present in a range of about 2 to 8 wt % claim 1 , based on the total weight of the composition.8. The lubricating ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Lubricant composition promoting sustained fuel economy

Номер: US20190024015A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A lubricant composition includes a controlled release friction modifier (CRFM), a highly paraffinic base stock, a dispersant and a detergent. The CRFM includes an ionic tetrahedral borate compound including a cation and a tetrahedral borate anion, wherein the tetrahedral borate anion comprises a boron atom having two bidentate di-oxo ligands of C18 tartrimide. The lubricant composition can also include at least one of a Group V co-base stock, an inorganic friction modifier, a viscosity modifier, and a cleanliness booster.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

REFRIGERATOR OIL COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATORS

Номер: US20150028252A1
Принадлежит:

A refrigerating machine oil composition comprising at least one ester additive selected from tetraesters of pentaerythritol and one selected from fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms and hexaesters of dipentaerythritol and one selected from fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, and a base oil that is an ester other than the ester additive, in which the content of the ester additive is 2 to 20 mass % based on the total amount of the refrigerating machine oil composition, and the kinematic viscosity of the refrigerating machine oil composition at 40° C. is 3 to 500 mm/s. 1. A refrigerating machine oil composition comprising:at least one ester additive selected from tetraesters of pentaerythritol and one selected from fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms and hexaesters of dipentaerythritol and one selected from fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms; anda base oil that is an ester other than the ester additive,wherein a content of the ester additive is 2 to 20 mass % based on a total amount of the refrigerating machine oil composition, and{'sup': '2', 'wherein a kinematic viscosity of the refrigerating machine oil composition at 40° C. is 3 to 500 mm/s.'}2. The refrigerating machine oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ester additive is at least one selected from pentaerythritoltetra(2-ethylhexanoate) and dipentaerythritolhexa(hexanoate).3. The refrigerating machine oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the kinematic viscosity at 40° C. is 3 to 300 mm/s.4. The refrigerating machine oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the base oil is a polyol ester.5. The refrigerating machine oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the base oil is a polyol ester obtained from pentaerythritol and a mixed acid of a carboxylic acid having 4 to 7 carbon atoms and 3 claim 1 ,5 claim 1 ,5-trimethylhexanoic acid.6. The refrigerating machine oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the base oil is a polyol ester obtained from ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Solid lubricant and method of making the same

Номер: US20210024851A1
Принадлежит: PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION

A solid-state lubricant composition is disclosed. The solid-lubricant contains graphene, an oxide of a metal, and one or more polymeric binders. A method of making a solid-state lubricant coating on various substrates is disclosed. The method includes the steps of making a homogeneous slurry comprising powder of an oxide of a metal, graphene, and a polymeric binder with organic volatile solvent; coating a substrate with the homogeneous slurry with desired thicknesses; and drying the slurry on the substrate naturally or applying additional heat, resulting in a solid lubricant coating on the substrate. Substrates with coated solid composite lubricant show wear reduction and lower coefficient of friction compared with uncoated substrates.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Polymerizable composition, polymerization product, image display device, and method for producing same

Номер: US20150030836A1
Принадлежит: Showa Denko KK

In relation to a polymerizable composition for forming a transparent optical resin layer to be interposed between an image display section of an image display device and a light-transmissive protective section thereof, the present invention provides a polymerizable composition that does not give rise to display defects caused by the deformation of the image display section, enables high-luminance, high-contrast image displaying, has excellent heat resistance, and also has a low dielectric constant. This polymerizable composition comprises: (1) a urethane (meth)acrylate obtained by reacting a hydrogenated polyolefin polyol and a compound having an isocyanato group and a (meth)acryloyl group; (2) a (meth)acryloyl-group-containing compound having a hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 6 or greater; and (3) a photopolymerization initiator.

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Enhanced extreme pressure lubricant formulations

Номер: US20180030370A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A lubricant formulation contains: (a) at least 50 weight-percent hydrocarbon base oil; (b) five to 50 weight-percent of an oil soluble polyalkylene glycol selected from monol, diol and triol initiated 1,2-butylene oxide homopolymer and monol initiated copolymers of 1,2-butylene oxide and propylene oxide; and (c) 0.1 to five weight-percent or less of a sulfurized olefin; where weight-percent is based on total lubricant formulation weight.

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