31-10-2013 дата публикации
Номер: US20130289206A1
The invention relates to polymers comprising ester/hydroxyl groups, containing repetitive structural units of formulae (I) and (II) in blocks, alternating, or random sequence wherein D represents a direct bond between the polymer backbone and the hydroxyl group, a C- to C-alkylene group, a C- to C-arylene group, a oxyalkylene group of formula —O—R—, an ester group of formula —C(O)—O—R— or an amide group of formula —C(O)—N(R)R—, E represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 C-atoms, Rrepresents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 50 C-atoms or an acyl group of formula —C(O)—R, Rrepresents a C- to C-alkylene group, Rrepresents hydrogen or a C- to C-alkyl group, which can have substituents, Rrepresents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 50 C-atoms, A represents a C- to C-alkylene group, k represents a number between 1 and 100, n represents a number from 0 to 4999, m represents a number from 1 to 5000, n+m for a number from 10 to 5000, under the proviso that a) the molar fraction of the structural units (I) on the polymer is between 0 and 99.9 mol-%, and b) the molar fraction of the structural units (II) on the polymers between 0.1 and 100 mol-% of repetitive units. The invention also relates to a method for the production of said polymers by exposing a polymer reaction mixture containing hydroxyl groups and ether carbon esters to microwaves. 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the hydroxyl-bearing polymer further comprises claim 1 , as well as the structural units of the formula (I) claim 1 , structural units derived from further ethylenically unsaturated monomers.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the structural units of the formula (I) derive from vinyl alcohol.4. The process as claimed in claim 2 , in which the hydroxyl-bearing polymer further comprises claim 2 , as well as the structural units of the formula (I) claim 2 , structural units derived from vinyl acetate.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which Ris a hydrocarbyl ...
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