26-12-2019 дата публикации
Номер: US20190389720A1
Принадлежит:
A method for assembling colloidal particles onto a substrate surface through fluid transport. The method comprises placing a first fluid placed adjacent to the substrate surface, applying a colloidal dispersion on top of the first fluid layer and removal of the first fluid layer. The method is extremely versatile, and is especially useful in depositing colloidal materials in high aspect ratio channels and vias without the need for prior treatment of the surface. 1. A device comprising:a substrate having a surface which has not been plasma etched, anda plurality of colloidal particles deposited on said surface.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is configured as a chemical claim 1 , biochemical claim 1 , electrical claim 1 , electromagnetic field or frequency sensor claim 1 , an information storage medium claim 1 , an energy storage unit claim 1 , an energy conversion cell claim 1 , a display device claim 1 , or an optical device.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is hydrophobic.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is hydrophilic.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of glass claim 1 , organic polymer claim 1 , inorganic polymer claim 1 , ceramic claim 1 , metal claim 1 , metalloid claim 1 , and layered combinations or mixtures thereof.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the surface is non-metallic and at least partly metallized.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the metallization is lithographically patterned.8. The device of claim 5 , wherein the substrate comprises glass and the glass comprises a silicate claim 5 , borate claim 5 , phosphate claim 5 , or a combination or mixture thereof.9. The device of claim 5 , wherein the substrate comprises an organic polymer and the organic polymer comprises a thermoplastic or thermoset resin or copolymer or mixture thereof.10. The device of claim 5 , wherein the substrate comprises an organic polymer and the organic polymer ...
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