DIGITAL BROADCAST RECEIVER CONTROLLED BY SCREEN REMOTE CONTROLLER AND SPACE REMOTE CONTROLLER AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF

A data processing method and a television controlled by a remote controller are described. The television includes a tuner to receive a broadcast program, an infrared (IR) module to receive an IR signal from a physical remote controller, a controller to change a power-off state into a power-on state based on the received IR signal, a radio frequency (RF) module configured to receive an RF signal from the physical remote controller, and a display module to display a screen remote controller in a predetermined region while displaying the received broadcast program in a screen of the television. The screen remote controller's size is changeable depending on a user's selection. The screen remote controller comprises a first control region comprised of sub-regions used to change at least one channel of the television and a second control region comprised of at least one sub-region used to link to the Internet.

Detachable television receiver module.

A television receiving module 100 comprises a television tuner 110, controlled by processor such as microprocessor 130, running using firmware stored in a memory 120 to select an incoming TV signal. TV receiver 100 is detachable or removable, being coupled to a display or computer monitor (see Figures 5A and 5B) via a connector 100C. The connector has plural terminals providing both external power from the display or monitor to the receiver unit and also transmitting both analogue and digital A/V signals received to the display. A display or TV monitor device (Figure 7) for use with the receiver comprises appropriate control, TV and audio signal processing circuitry, and also a user key input unit. The display or monitor may have a power circuit (Figure 8) adapted to supply various different voltages to the attached TV receiver module, as necessary. The display may be an LCD, plasma or computer monitor. The device allows conversion of a computer monitor to allow TV signals to viewed.

Composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden lobeglitazona para administración oral

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LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN SE REFIERE A COMPOSICIONES FARMACÉUTICAS PARA ADMINISTRACIÓN ORAL QUE COMPRENDEN LOBEGLITAZONA. LAS COMPOSICIONES FARMACÉUTICAS DE LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN TIENEN EXCELENTE VELOCIDAD DE DISOLUCIÓN Y EXPRESAN RÁPIDOS EFECTOS FARMACOLÓGICOS AL COMPRENDER DERIVADOS DE CELULOSA.

Method of downloading software in digital broadcast receiver

Provided is a method of downloading, by a digital broadcast receiver, a software for upgrade through broadcast signals. According to the method, existence of a receiver software to be downloaded is checked, and a reservation time for downloading of the software is set. After that, a download and upgrade of the software are performed at the set reservation time.

VIA STACK STRUCTURES

Via stack structures are disclosed. In one embodiment, a structure includes a via stack including: a first substantially cross-shaped line in a first dielectric layer; a second substantially cross-shaped line set in a second dielectric layer, and a via stud coupling the first substantially cross-shaped line to the second substantially cross-shaped line. In another embodiment, a structure includes a first via stack, and a second via stack, wherein the first via stack and the second via stack extend in a divergent manner from one another. Each via stack structure is useful for support, for example, in under wire bond applications. The via stack structures can be mixed with other via stack structures and selectively placed within a layout to replace conventional metal plate and via stud array configurations.

CHANNEL INTERFERENCE COMPENSATION METHOD FOR DISPLAY DEVICE, AND DATA SIGNAL DRIVING CONTROL APPARATUS

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of efficiently compensating luminance variation due to a channel interference phenomenon occurring when a display panel is driven and to provide an apparatus of performing stable display operation. SOLUTION: Pixel data of selected scan lines are acquired from an external screen memory and added together, a compensation time for compensating channel interference which possibly occurs to the scan lines is detected, and a discharge time or maximum amplification time of a driving current is adjusted to perform retrieval from a look-up table containing the compensation time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT ...

LASER FUSE STRUCTURES FOR HIGH POWER APPLICATIONS

The present invention relates to a laser fuse structure for high power applications. Specifically, the laser fuse structure of the present invention comprises first and second conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , at least one conductive fusible link (14) , first and second connection elements (20a, 20b) , and first and second metal lines (22a, 22b). The conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , the conductive fusible link (14) , and the metal lines (22a, 22b) are located at a first metal level (3) , while the connect elements (20a, 20b) are located at a second, different metal level (4) and are connected to the conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) and the metal lines (22a, 22b) by conductive via stacks (18a, 18b, 23a, 23b) that extend between the first and second metal levels (3, 4). © KIPO & WIPO 2008 ...

TV broadcast reception module used with display apparatus e.g. LCD, selects desired broadcast TV signal in response to selected signal from microprocessor and accordingly output selected TV signal to microprocessor

A microprocessor (130) outputs TV broadcast selection signal in response to control signal received through connector (100C) according to firmware in memory (120). A tuner (110) selects desired broadcast TV signal in response to selected signal from microprocessor and accordingly outputs selected TV signal. An audio processor (140) processes audio signal of TV broadcast signal from microprocessor. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) display apparatus; and (2) TV broadcast receiving system.

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING REINFORCING STRUCTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a mesh-like reinforcing structure inhibiting peeling and cracking in a multilayer semiconductor structure using a low dielectric constant dielectric material and a copper-based metal wire. SOLUTION: A mesh-like interconnecting structure is provided with electrically conductive pads 45 that are interconnected by electrically conductive lines 37 and 38 at each wiring level, and each electrically conductive pad is connected with the adjacent pad at the next wiring level through a plurality of electrically conductive via holes. The electrically conductive pads, lines and via holes are manufactured in a normal BEOL device wiring level integration process. This mesh-like reinforcing structure can be manufactured in the periphery of the device like a chip or in the empty region of the device requiring a connection for inhibiting peeling. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO ...

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON SUBSTRATEN FUER NACHTRAEGLICHE STROMLOSE METALLISIERUNG.

STROMLOSE KUPFERPLATTIERLOESUNG.

Digital broadcast receiver controlled by screen remote controller and space remote controller and controlling method thereof

A method is described for controlling a television. While receiving and displaying a broadcast signal on a screen of the television, the television receives a first signal from a remote controller and displays a control icon corresponding to the remote controller on the screen. The screen is partitioned into a first and second partition, the first partition being a broadcast signal display region continuing to display the broadcast signal, and the second partition being a television control region that includes television control icons and/or subregions. A second signal is wirelessly received from the remote controller, the second signal representing a movement of the remote controller. The control icon is moved across the screen of the television in response to the movement of the remote controller. A channel list is displayed based on whether the second sign is recognized within or out of the second partition.

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON SUBSTRATEN FUER NACHTRAEGLICHE STROMLOSE METALLISIERUNG.

Television receiving module and display apparatus and television receiving system using the same

A TV receiving module and a display apparatus and a TV receiving system using the same, wherein the TV receiving module is small in size and is detachably mounted outside or inside of the display apparatus. The TV receiving module is adapted to select and receive a TV signal of a desired broadcast from among TV signals inputted from a TV broadcast receiving antenna or cable, and provide the received TV signal. A detachable connector unit includes a first connector installed in the TV receiving module for receiving external power and an external control signal and providing the TV signal received by the TV receiving module externally, and a second connector detachably coupled with the first connector. The display apparatus is connected to the TV receiving module via the second connector of the detachable connector unit to provide the external power and external control signal to the TV receiving module, receive the TV signal from the TV receiving module and output video and audio signals ...

Method of forming a crack stop void in a low-k dielectric layer between adjacent fuses

A crack stop void is formed in a low-k dielectric layer between adjacent fuse structures for preventing propagation of cracks between the adjacent fuse structures during a fuse blow operation. The crack stop void is formed simultaneously with the formation of an interconnect structure.

METHOD OF COMPENSATING FOR CHANNEL INTERFERENCE OF DISPLAY APPARATUS AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING DRIVING OF DATA SIGNAL

A method of compensating for channel interference of a display apparatus and a device for controlling driving of a data signal are provided. The method of compensating for the channel interference of the display apparatus includes: receiving pixel data of a scan line selected from an external screen memory; summing up the received pixel data and detecting a compensation time for compensating for channel interference which occurs in the selected scan line by using the sum of the pixel data; and adjusting at least one of a discharge time and a peak boost time of a driving current that is output to each data line according to the detected compensation time. Accordingly, it is possible to solve problems such as an increase of the circuit size caused by the existing compensation for the channel interference by controlling the discharge period or peak boost period with respect to each scan line and compensating for the channel interference phenomenon.

PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A CONCENTRATE OF A PALLADIUM-TIN COLLOIDAL CATALYST

SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP SHAPE ALTERATION

The invention is directed to an improved semiconductor chip that reduces crack initiation and propagation into the active area of a semiconductor chip. A semiconductor wafer includes dicing channels (102) that separate semiconductor chips and holes (220) through a portion of a semiconductor chip, which are located at the intersection of the dicing channels (102). Once diced from the semiconductor wafer, semiconductor chips are created without ninety degree angle corners. COPYRIGHT KIPO & WIPO 2010 ...

SUBSTRATE FOR CAMERA MODULE AND CAMERA MODULE HAVING THE SAME

A substrate for a camera module includes: a first substrate; an image sensor installed on the first substrate and a memory chip installed to be embedded in the first substrate. The first substrate includes a soft substrate portion disposed at a central portion of the first substrate, and a hard substrate portion formed on upper and lower portions of the soft substrate portion, and at least a portion of the memory chip is disposed in an installation hole formed in the soft substrate portion. 1. A substrate for a camera module , the substrate comprising:a first substrate;an image sensor installed on the first substrate so as to be disposed below a lens; anda memory chip embedded in the first substrate,wherein the first substrate includes a soft substrate portion disposed at a central portion of the first substrate, and a hard substrate portion formed on upper and lower portions of the soft substrate portion, andat least a portion of the memory chip is disposed in an installation hole formed in the soft substrate portion.2. The substrate for a camera module of claim 1 , wherein the hard substrate portion disposed on the upper portion of the soft substrate portion includes a via for a connection with the memory chip claim 1 , andthe memory chip includes a connection pad exposed to a top surface of the memory chip to be connected to the via.3. The substrate for a camera module of claim 1 , wherein a mounting groove connecting the hard substrate portion disposed on the lower portion of the soft substrate portion to the hard substrate portion disposed on the upper portion of the soft substrate portion claim 1 , through the soft substrate portion claim 1 , is formed in the first substrate.4. The substrate for a camera module of claim 3 , wherein a resin layer is formed in a space formed by the installation hole and the memory chip.5. The substrate for a camera module of claim 1 , wherein a reinforcement plate is installed on a bottom surface of the first substrate.6. A ...

STROMLOSES PLATTIEREN MIT ZWEIFACHER KONTROLLE DES GEHALTES AN GELOESTEM SAUERSTOFF.

Digital broadcast receiver controlled by screen remote controller and space remote controller and controlling method thereof

A data processing method and a television controlled by a remote controller are described. The television includes a tuner to receive a broadcast program, an infrared (IR) module to receive an IR signal from a physical remote controller, a controller to change a power-off state into a power-on state based on the received IR signal, a radio frequency (RF) module configured to receive an RF signal from the physical remote controller, and a display module to display a screen remote controller in a predetermined region while displaying the received broadcast program in a screen of the television. The screen remote controller's size is changeable depending on a user's selection. The screen remote controller comprises a first control region comprised of sub-regions used to change at least one channel of the television and a second control region comprised of at least one sub-region used to link to the Internet.

DIGITAL BROADCAST RECEIVER CONTROLLED BY SCREEN REMOTE CONTROLLER AND SPACE REMOTE CONTROLLER AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF

A method is described for controlling a television. While receiving and displaying a broadcast signal on a screen of the television, the television receives a first signal from a remote controller and displays a control icon corresponding to the remote controller on the screen. The screen is partitioned into a first and second partition, the first partition being a broadcast signal display region continuing to display the broadcast signal, and the second partition being a television control region that includes television control icons and/or subregions. A second signal is wirelessly received from the remote controller, the second signal representing a movement of the remote controller. The control icon is moved across the screen of the television in response to the movement of the remote controller. A channel list is displayed based on whether the second sign is recognized within or out of the second partition. 1. A method of controlling a television configured to wirelessly communicate with a remote controller , the method comprising the steps of:while receiving and displaying a broadcast signal on a screen of the television, receiving by the television a first signal from the remote controller and displaying a control icon corresponding to the remote controller on the screen;partitioning the screen of the television into a first and second partition, the first partition being a broadcast signal display region continuing to display the broadcast signal, and the second partition being a television control region that includes television control icons and/or subregions;wirelessly receiving a second signal from the remote controller, the second signal representing a movement of the remote controller;moving the control icon across the screen of the television in response to the movement of the remote controller;when the second signal is recognized within the second partition, controlling the television in response to a function corresponding to the one of the ...

Substrate for camera module and camera module having the same

Image display apparatus and operating method thereof

STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING RESISTANCE TO FRACTURE OF BONDING PADS

The present invention provides bond pads structures between semiconductor integrated circuits and the chip package with enhanced resistance to fracture and improved reliability. Mismatch in the coefficient of temperature expansion (CTE) among the materials used in bond structures induces stress and shear on them that may result in fractures within the back end dielectric stacks and cause reliability problems of the packaging. By placing multiple metal pads which are connected to the bond pad through multiple metal via, the adhesion between the bond pads and the back end dielectric stacks is enhanced.

Image display apparatus and operating method thereof

A method for operating an image display apparatus includes providing input signals to the image display apparatus, displaying at least one image on a display based on the input signals, generating a plurality thumbnail images based on the input signals, and displaying a thumbnail-image list which includes a plurality of generated thumbnail images.

Unique feature design enabling structural integrity for advanced low K semiconductor chips

A mesh-like reinforcing structure to inhibit delamination and cracking is fabricated in a multilayer semiconductor device using low-k dielectric materials and copper-based metallurgy. The mesh-like interconnection structure comprises conductive pads interconnected by conductive lines at each wiring level with each pad conductively connected to its adjacent pad at the next wiring level by a plurality of conductive vias. The conductive pads, lines and vias are fabricated during the normal BEOL wiring level integration process. The reinforcing structure provides both vertical and horizontal reinforcement and may be fabricated on the periphery of the active device region or within open regions of the device that are susceptible to delamination and cracking.

Structure and method for enhancing resistance to fracture of bonding pads

The present invention provides bond pads structures between semiconductor integrated circuits and the chip package with enhanced resistance to fracture and improved reliability. Mismatch in the coefficient of temperature expansion (CTE) among the materials used in bond structures induces stress and shear on them that may result in fractures within the back end dielectric stacks and cause reliability problems of the packaging. By placing multiple metal pads which are connected to the bond pad through multiple metal via, the adhesion between the bond pads and the back end dielectric stacks is enhanced.

Structure and method for enhancing resistance to fracture of bonding pads

The present invention provides bond pads structures between semiconductor integrated circuits and the chip package with enhanced resistance to fracture and improved reliability. Mismatch in the coefficient of temperature expansion (CTE) among the materials used in bond structures induces stress and shear on them that may result in fractures within the back end dielectric stacks and causes reliability problems of the packaging. By placing multiple metal pads which are connected to the bond pad through multiple metal via, the adhesion between the bond pads and the back end dielectric stacks is enhanced.

Image display apparatus and operating method thereof

A method for operating an image display apparatus includes providing input signals to the image display apparatus, displaying at least one image on a display based on the input signals, generating a plurality thumbnail images based on the input signals, and displaying a thumbnail-image list which includes a plurality of generated thumbnail images.

Substrate for camera module and camera module having the same

A substrate for a camera module includes: a first substrate; an image sensor installed on the first substrate and a memory chip installed to be embedded in the first substrate. The first substrate includes a soft substrate portion disposed at a central portion of the first substrate, and a hard substrate portion formed on upper and lower portions of the soft substrate portion, and at least a portion of the memory chip is disposed in an installation hole formed in the soft substrate portion.

INTERNET SHOPPING MALL MANAGEMENT METHOD

Provided is an Internet shopping mall management method comprising the steps of, providing, as a transaction point, a preset rate for the amount of a purchase having occurred in at least one purchase terminal, extracting, from among the at least one purchase terminal, at least one purchase terminal having exceeded a reference transaction amount, assortatively classifying the at least one purchase terminal into a preset section on the basis of the transaction amount of the extracted at least one purchase terminal, and providing, to the classified at least one purchase terminal for each level as an additional point, the distribution of company sales of a percent having already been mapped and stored for each level.

Digital broadcast receiver controlled by screen remote controller and space remote controller and controlling method thereof

A method is described for controlling a television. While receiving and displaying a broadcast signal on a screen of the television, the television receives a first signal from a remote controller and displays a control icon corresponding to the remote controller on the screen. The screen is partitioned into a first and second partition, the first partition being a broadcast signal display region continuing to display the broadcast signal, and the second partition being a television control region that includes television control icons and/or subregions. A second signal is wirelessly received from the remote controller, the second signal representing a movement of the remote controller. The control icon is moved across the screen of the television in response to the movement of the remote controller. A channel list is displayed based on whether the second sign is recognized within or out of the second partition.

Unique feature design enabling structural integrity for advanced low k semiconductor chips

A mesh-like reinforcing structure to inhibit delamination and cracking is fabricated in a multilayer semiconductor device using low-k dielectric materials and copper-based metallurgy. The mesh-like interconnection structure comprises conductive pads interconnected by conductive lines at each wiring level with each pad conductively connected to its adjacent pad at the next wiring level by a plurality of conductive vias. The conductive pads, lines and vias are fabricated during the normal BEOL wiring level integration process. The reinforcing structure provides both vertical and horizontal reinforcement and may be fabricated on the periphery of the active device region or within open regions of the device that are susceptible to delamination and cracking.

Structure and method for enhancing resistance to fracture of bonding pads

The present invention provides bond pads structures between semiconductor integrated circuits and the chip package with enhanced resistance to fracture and improved reliability. Mismatch in the coefficient of temperature expansion (CTE) among the materials used in bond structures induces stress and shear on them that may result in fractures within the back end dielectric stacks and cause reliability problems of the packaging. By placing multiple metal pads which are connected to the bond pad through multiple metal via, the adhesion between the bond pads and the back end dielectric stacks is enhanced.

DIGITAL BROADCAST RECEIVER CONTROLLED BY SCREEN REMOTE CONTROLLER AND SPACE REMOTE CONTROLLER AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF

A method is described for controlling a television. While receiving and displaying a broadcast signal on a screen of the television, the television receives a first signal from a remote controller and displays a control icon corresponding to the remote controller on the screen. The screen is partitioned into a first and second partition, the first partition being a broadcast signal display region continuing to display the broadcast signal, and the second partition being a television control region that includes television control icons and/or subregions. A second signal is wirelessly received from the remote controller, the second signal representing a movement of the remote controller. The control icon is moved across the screen of the television in response to the movement of the remote controller. A channel list is displayed based on whether the second sign is recognized within or out of the second partition. 1. A digital broadcast receiver controlled by a motion remote controller , the digital broadcast receiver comprising:an infrared (IR) module configured to receive an IR signal from the motion remote controller;a controller configured to change a power-off state of the broadcast receiver into a power-on state of the broadcast receiver based on the received IR signal; anda radio frequency (RF) module configured to receive an RF signal from the motion remote controller, display a screen remote controller in a predetermined region on a screen and during displaying of a broadcast program on the screen, wherein the screen remote controller comprises at least first, second and third control regions, the first control region corresponding to at least one number used to change at least one channel of the broadcast receiver, the second control region corresponding to at least one special character used to identify a major channel number with a minor channel number and the third control region corresponding to a function item for returning to a previous channel,', ' ...

NON-WOVEN ARTIFICIAL LEATHER USING DOPE-DYED POLYESTER SEA-ISLAND TYPE COMPOSITE YARN AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Method for manufacturing artificial leather having excellent fastness and dyeing properties by using a dope-dyed polyester sea-island type composite yarn and artificial leather produced by the method are disclosed. A non-woven fabric is made of a dope-dyed polyester sea-island type composite yarn, to which an organic pigment and/or inorganic pigment is added. The yarn is impregnated with a polyurethane resin containing an organic and/or inorganic pigment, followed by weight reduction processing and dying with a disperse dye. The fabric/artificial leather expresses an uniform and deep color. 1. A method for manufacturing nonwoven artificial leather using a dope-dyed polyester sea-island type composite yarn , the method including the steps of:preparing a sea-island type composite yarn composed of an alkali-soluble resin as a sea component and an alkali-insoluble polyester resin containing a pigment as a island component;making the sea-island type composite yarn into staple fibers to prepare a nonwoven fabric;impregnating the nonwoven fabric with a polyurethane resin to which a pigment is added;removing the sea component by alkaline weight reduction processing of the nonwoven fabric impregnated with the polyurethane resin, thereby preparing an ultrafine nonwoven fabric of the island component;buffing the surface of the ultrafine fiber nonwoven fabric to form napping; anddyeing the napped nonwoven fabric with a disperse dye.2. The method for manufacturing nonwoven artificial leather using a dope-dyed polyester sea-island type composite yarn according to claim 1 ,wherein the dyeing step is performed for 30 to 60 minutes at a temperature of the dyeing liquid ranging from 115 to 130° C.3. The method for manufacturing a nonwoven artificial leather using a dope-dyed polyester sea-island type composite yarn according to claim 1 ,wherein after the dyeing step, further including a reduction cleaning step of the dyed nonwoven fabric with a reduction cleaning liquid at 40 to 100° ...

DIGITAL BROADCAST RECEIVER CONTROLLED BY SCREEN REMOTE CONTROLLER AND SPACE REMOTE CONTROLLER AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF

A data processing method and a television controlled by a remote controller are described. The television includes a tuner to receive a broadcast program, an infrared (IR) module to receive an IR signal from a physical remote controller, a controller to change a power-off state into a power-on state based on the received IR signal, a radio frequency (RF) module configured to receive an RF signal from the physical remote controller, and a display module to display a screen remote controller in a predetermined region while displaying the received broadcast program in a screen of the television. The screen remote controller's size is changeable depending on a user's selection. The screen remote controller comprises a first control region comprised of sub-regions used to change at least one channel of the television and a second control region comprised of at least one sub-region used to link to the Internet. 1. A television controlled by a remote controller , the television comprising:a tuner configured to receive a broadcast program;an infrared (IR) module configured to receive IR signal from a physical remote controller;a controller configured to change a power-off state of the television into a power-on state of the television based on the received IR signal;a radio frequency (RF) module configured to receive RF signal from the physical remote controller; anda display module configured to display a screen remote controller in a predetermined region while displaying the received broadcast program in a screen of the television, wherein the screen remote controller's size is changeable depending on a user's selection, further the screen remote controller comprises at least two control regions, the first control region being comprised of sub-regions which are used to change at least one channel of the television and the second control region being comprised of at least one sub-region which is used to link to an internet,wherein the controller is further configured to, ...

IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF

A method for operating an image display apparatus includes providing input signals to the image display apparatus, displaying at least one image on a display based on the input signals, generating a plurality thumbnail images based on the input signals, and displaying a thumbnail-image list which includes a plurality of generated thumbnail images. 120-. (canceled)21. An apparatus comprising:a display;an external input unit configured to receive an external input signal from a plurality of external devices, the external input unit having a plurality of input ports;an interface configured to receive a request for displaying a list of thumbnails corresponding to the plurality of input ports; anda controller configured to control the display to display the list of thumbnails in response to the request,wherein each of the thumbnails correspond to a respective one of the input ports, andwherein an image of each thumbnail is different based on a connected state of a corresponding external device.221. The apparatus of claim , wherein the external input unit includes a prescribed number of input ports and the list of thumbnails includes a prescribed number of thumbnails corresponding to respective ones of the prescribed number of input ports.231. The apparatus of claim , whereinwhen an external device is not connected to an input port, a first thumbnail image is displayed, andwhen an external device is connected to an input port and an external input signal is received from the external device, a second thumbnail image of a content from the external device is displayed, the first and second thumbnail images being different images.243. The apparatus of claim , wherein the first thumbnail is a default image for the external device.253. The apparatus of claim , wherein the second thumbnail image of the content from the external device corresponds to a recently viewed image , and the recently viewed image includes an image previously stored in a memory.261. The apparatus of ...

ARTIFICIAL LEATHER COMPOSED OF DOPE-DYED POLYESTER FIBER AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME

An artificial leather composed of a dope-dyed polyester fiber is provided. The artificial leather includes a carbon black in island component of a sea-island composite fiber and a polyurethane polymer elastomer. It is possible to improve the fastness to light and the fastness to rubbing at medium and deeper color, and at the same time, to have a luxuriously high quality and to reduce the amount of dye used in the production of artificial leather. 1. An artificial leather composed of dope-dyed polyester fiber , in which a black polymer elastomer is impregnated and a dispersion dye is dyed in a nonwoven fabric comprising sea-island type composite fiber of which an island component is black dope-dyed polyester.2. The artificial leather composed of dope-dyed polyester fiber of claim 1 , wherein the black dope-dyed polyester comprises 0.08 to 3.00% by weight of a carbon black.3. The artificial leather composed of dope-dyed polyester fiber of claim 1 , wherein the black polymer elastomer comprises 1 to 6% by weight of a carbon black.4. The artificial leather composed of dope-dyed polyester fiber of claim 1 , which has fastness to light of at least grade 4 claim 1 , fastness to dry rubbing of at least grade 4 and fastness to wet rubbing of at least grade 4 according to ISO 105-B06: 1998 method (condition 5).5. A method of preparing artificial leather composed of dope-dyed polyester fiber comprising:preparing staple fiber from sea-island type composite fiber filament composed of black dope-dyed polyester comprising 0.08 to 3.00% by weight of a carbon black, as an island component;preparing a nonwoven fabric by needle punching with the staple fiber;Impregnating a polymer elastomer comprising 1 to 6% by weight of a carbon black in the nonwoven fabric;forming napping by eluting a sea component of the sea-island type composite fiber from the nonwoven fabric to produce ultrafine fiber and grinding surface of the nonwoven fabric; anddyeing nonwoven fabric using a dispersion dye. ...

SUEDE TYPE ARTIFICIAL LEATHER WITH ANTIFOULING PROPERTY AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

A suede type artificial leather having an antifouling property is provided. A polymeric elastomer is impregnated in a nonwoven fabric formed by three-dimensionally interlacing ultrafine fibers and raising is formed, wherein the polymeric elastomer is a fluorine-containing modified polyurethane, and the fluorine-containing modified polyurethane is obtained by a polymerization of a urethane prepolymer having isocyanate groups at terminals, obtained by reacting a diol and a diisocyanate, and a fluorinated carbon compound having hydroxy functional groups at both terminals. The fluorine-containing modified polyurethane has a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 800,000. The suede type artificial leather is prepared by using the fluorine-containing polyurethane elastomer. 1. A suede type artificial leather having antifouling property in which a polymeric elastomer is impregnated in a nonwoven fabric formed by three-dimensionally interlacing ultrafine fibers and raising is formed ,wherein the polymeric elastomer is a fluorine-containing modified polyurethane, andthe fluorine-containing modified polyurethane is a product obtained by a polymerization reaction between a urethane prepolymer having isocyanate groups at terminals, obtained by reacting a diol and a diisocyanate, and a fluorinated carbon compound having hydroxy functional groups at both terminals, and has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 500,000 to 800,000.2. The suede type artificial leather having antifouling property according to claim 1 , wherein the urethane prepolymer has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 400 claim 1 ,000 to 700 claim 1 ,000.3. The suede type artificial leather having antifouling property according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorinated carbon compound having hydroxy functional groups at both terminals claim 1 , has 8 to 14 fluorine groups bonded to one side chain and fluorine content of 50 to 70 mol % in one functional group and is an ether diol having hydroxy ...

BODY INSERTABLE DEVICE HAVING ADJUSTABLE RADIATION EMISSION DIRECTION

The present invention relates to a body insertable device having an outer body being bent; and an inner body positioned inside the outer body, having an accommodation space in which the resource soured is accommodated, and being capable of rotating inside the outer body, wherein a radiation emission direction is continuously adjusted by rotation of the inner body.

INTERNET SHOPPING MALL MANAGEMENT METHOD

Provided is an Internet shopping mall management method comprising the steps of, providing, as a transaction point, a preset rate for the amount of a purchase having occurred in at least one purchase terminal, extracting, from among the at least one purchase terminal, at least one purchase terminal having exceeded a reference transaction amount, assortatively classifying the at least one purchase terminal into a preset section on the basis of the transaction amount of the extracted at least one purchase terminal, and providing, to the classified at least one purchase terminal for each level as an additional point, the distribution of company sales of a percent having already been mapped and stored for each level. 1. A method of managing an Internet shopping mall , the method executed on an Internet shopping mall managing server , and the method comprising: awarding a preset proportion of an amount of purchase made on at least one purchaser terminal as transaction points;extracting at least one of the at least one purchaser terminal which exceeds a reference transaction amount;dividing and classifying the at least one purchaser terminal into preset levels based on the amount of transaction made on the at least one purchaser terminal extracted; and awarding a dividend for company revenue in percentages pre-mapped and stored per level to the at least one purchaser terminal classified per level as additional points.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the percentages pre-mapped and stored per level increase as the levels depending on the amount of transaction go up.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , after awarding the preset proportion of the amount of purchase made on the at least one purchaser terminal as the transaction points claim 1 , and if such an event occurs where at least one referee terminal referred by the at least one purchaser terminal accesses the Internet shopping mall managing server claim 1 , awarding referral points to the at least ...

PWM CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING A FALSE DYNAMIC CONTOUR OF A SCREEN

L’invention concerne un appareil d’affichage qui est capable d’améliorer un faux contour dynamique. L’appareil d’affichage peut commander un changement d’un ordre d’une pluralité d’impulsions dont les largeurs sont modulées pendant un temps d’émission défini dans une trame, ou une division d’impulsions correspondant au bit le plus significatif (MSB) et au deuxième bit significatif (MSB-1) de données d’image parmi les impulsions en deux sous-impulsions ou plus, et sortir les sous-impulsions. Disclosed is a display apparatus which is capable of enhancing dynamic false contour. The display apparatus can control a change of an order of a plurality of pulses whose widths are modulated during a defined transmission time in a frame, or a division of pulses corresponding to the most significant bit ( MSB) and the second significant bit (MSB-1) of image data among the pulses into two or more sub-pulses, and outputting the sub-pulses.

Heat dissipation coating agent and heat-dissipating plate including same

The present invention relates to a heat dissipation coating agent and to a heat-dissipating plate including same, which efficiently dissipate heat from the surface of a heat-dissipating plate of an electric/electronic component. Particularly, the heat dissipation coating agent, which is applied to the surface of a heat-dissipating plate of an electric/electronic component, includes infrared radiation powder and a binder, and the heat-dissipating plate is coated with a heat dissipation layer consisting of the heat dissipation coating agent. Since the heat dissipation coating agent applied to the heat-dissipating plate is highly conductive, heat is emitted from the heat-dissipating plate by conduction as well as convection. In particular, the heat dissipation coating agent, which conducts heat with high conductivity, can be applied to a heat-dissipating plate of a high-power LED light source.

Heat dissipation coating agent and heat-dissipating plate including same

The present invention relates to a heat dissipation coating agent and to a heat-dissipating plate including same, which efficiently dissipate heat from the surface of a heat-dissipating plate of an electric/electronic component. Particularly, the heat dissipation coating agent, which is applied to the surface of a heat-dissipating plate of an electric/electronic component, includes infrared radiation powder and a binder, and the heat-dissipating plate is coated with a heat dissipation layer consisting of the heat dissipation coating agent. Since the heat dissipation coating agent applied to the heat-dissipating plate is highly conductive, heat is emitted from the heat-dissipating plate by conduction as well as convection. In particular, the heat dissipation coating agent, which conducts heat with high conductivity, can be applied to a heat-dissipating plate of a high-power LED light source.

Suede type artificial leather with soiling protection property and preparation therefor

Method for preparing substrates for subsequent electroless metallization

A process for preparing a substrate, e.g., an epoxy printed circuit board, for subsequent metallization. Active chemical sites are formed adhering to the substrate surface. The substrate is then exposed to a vapor of a volatile organometallic compound, which chemically reacts with the active sites and is decomposed to at least a species of the metal constituent of the compound. This species adheres to the substrate and can be transformed into the free metal which is useful as a seed for subsequent electro­less deposition of a metal thereon. If selective deposition is desired, a resist masking layer is used prior to forming the seed layer.

Digital broadcast receiver controlled by screen remote controller and space remote controller and controlling method thereof

A digital broadcast receiver controlled by a screen remote controller and a space remote controller and controlling method, the method including according to an embodiment displaying a screen remote controller, partitioning a portion of a whole screen of the broadcast receiver into at least two control regions, displaying a pointer to enable a first pointing signal outputted from the space remote controller to indicate one control region of the screen remote controller, receiving a second pointing signal from the space remote controller, and executing a function corresponding to the one control region indicated by the pointer.

Image display apparatus and operating method thereof

A method for operating an image display apparatus includes providing input signals to the image display apparatus, displaying at least one image on a display based on the input signals, generating a plurality thumbnail images based on the input signals, and displaying a thumbnail-image list which includes a plurality of generated thumbnail images.

Method of inhibition of metal diffusion arising from laser dicing

Method of inhibiting metal diffusion arising from laser dicing is provided. The method includes dividing a wafer into at least one chip. The chip includes internal metallic features. The dividing deposits at least one metallic substance on the outer surface of the chip. After so dividing the chip, the method exposes the chip to a heated ambient environment having a given pressure (e.g., less than one atmosphere). The environment includes a chemical agent capable of bonding with the metallic substance. Additionally, wet chemical etch may be performed on the chip.

Digital broadcast receiver controlled by screen remote controller and controlling method thereof

Pharmaceutical compositions comprising lobeglitazone for oral administration

La presente invención se refiere a composiciones farmacéuticas para administración oral que comprenden lobeglitazona. Las composiciones farmacéuticas de la presente invención tienen excelente velocidad de disolucion y expresan rápidos efectos farmacológicos al comprender derivados de celulosa. The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration comprising lobeglitazone. The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention have excellent dissolution rate and express rapid pharmacological effects by comprising cellulose derivatives.

Pixel, display device reducing static power consumption and driving method thereof

Provided is a pixel driving circuit capable of reducing power consumed for pixel driving by reducing the number of times a capacitor is charged. The pixel driving circuit includes: a video memory configured to store video data related to driving of a plurality of light-emitting devices; a plurality of sub-pixel driving units, respectively corresponding to the plurality of light-emitting devices, configured to supply power to the plurality of light-emitting devices according to the video data stored in the video memory, each of the plurality of sub-pixel driving units having a capacitor unit for charging power required for driving each of the plurality of light-emitting devices; a charge control memory configured to store data related to charging of the capacitor unit; and a charge controller configured to control whether the capacitor unit is charged according to charge control data stored in the charge control memory.

Pixel and display apparatus digitally controlling reset of memory

A pixel driving circuit includes a memory unit including a data memory and a register and storing data related to driving of a luminous element, a driver supplying electrical power to the luminous element based on data stored in the memory unit, and a reset unit controlling reset of the memory unit, wherein the reset unit generates a first reset signal for controlling reset of the data memory and a second reset signal for controlling reset of the register.

Pixel and display apparatus of which static power consumption is reduced

Provided is a pixel driving circuit including a first circuit configured to control, in a data writing mode, a signal related to driving of one or more light-emitting elements, and a second circuit configured to supply, in a driving mode, power to the one or more light-emitting elements based on a signal transmitted from the first circuit.

Pixel and display apparatus of which static power consumption is reduced

Provided is a pixel driving circuit including a first circuit configured to control, in a data writing mode, a signal related to driving of one or more light-emitting elements, and a second circuit configured to supply, in a driving mode, power to the one or more light-emitting elements based on a signal transmitted from the first circuit.

Pixel and display apparatus of which static power consumption is reduced

Provided is a pixel driving circuit including a first circuit configured to control, in a data writing mode, a signal related to driving of one or more light-emitting elements, and a second circuit configured to supply, in a driving mode, power to the one or more light-emitting elements based on a signal transmitted from the first circuit.

Pulse width modulation (PWM) control apparatus and method for improving dynamic false contour of display device

A display apparatus is capable of improving a dynamic false contour. The display apparatus may control to change an order of a plurality of pulses of which widths are modulated for an emission time set within one frame, or divide pulses corresponding to the most significant bit (MSB) and the second significant bit (MSB-1) of image data among the pulses into two or more sub-pulses, and output the sub-pulses.

Laser fuse structures for high power applications

The present invention relates to a laser fuse structure for high power applications. Specifically, the laser fuse structure of the present invention comprises first and second conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , at least one conductive fusible link (14) , first and second connection elements (20a, 20b) , and first and second metal lines (22a, 22b) . The conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , the conductive fusible link (14) , and the metal lines (22a, 22b) are located at a first metal level (3) , while the connect elements (20a, 20b) are located at a second, different metal level (4) and are connected to the conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) and the metal lines (22a, 22b) by conductive via stacks (18a, 18b, 23a, 23b) that extend between the first and second metal levels (3, 4).

Laser fuse structures for high power applications

The present invention relates to a laser fuse structure for high power applications. Specifically, the laser fuse structure of the present invention comprises first and second conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , at least one conductive fusible link (14) , first and second connection elements (20a, 20b) , and first and second metal lines (22a, 22b) . The conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , the conductive fusible link (14) , and the metal lines (22a, 22b) are located at a first metal level (3) , while the connect elements (20a, 20b) are located at a second, different metal level (4) and are connected to the conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) and the metal lines (22a, 22b) by conductive via stacks (18a, 18b, 23a, 23b) that extend between the first and second metal levels (3, 4).

TL-1223 TL0.7 +ÑßPB0.2+ÑÔI0.2+-ÑÔSR1.6+ÑÒBA0.4+-ÑõCA2.1+-ÑõCU3.0+-ABSOLENOX CORE COMPOSITION AND THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING COMPOSITE CORE

Pixel and display apparatus of which static power consumption is reduced

Provided is a pixel driving circuit including a first circuit configured to control, in a data writing mode, a signal related to driving of one or more light-emitting elements, and a second circuit configured to supply, in a driving mode, power to the one or more light-emitting elements based on a signal transmitted from the first circuit.

Pixel and display apparatus capable of controlling test function

A pixel driving circuit includes a memory unit storing data based on a first signal and a second signal, a driver connected to a luminous element and supplying electric power to the luminous element based on the data stored in the memory unit, and a test controller controlling entry into a test mode in which it is tested whether the pixel driving circuit is defective, wherein the test controller generates a test mode activation signal based on the first signal and the second signal.

Pulse width modulation (pwm) control apparatus and method for improving dynamic false contour of display device

A display apparatus is capable of improving a dynamic false contour. The display apparatus may control to change an order of a plurality of pulses of which widths are modulated for an emission time set within one frame, or divide pulses corresponding to the most significant bit (MSB) and the second significant bit (MSB-1) of image data among the pulses into two or more sub-pulses, and output the sub-pulses.

Display apparatus and data transmission methods thereof

A display driving apparatus transmitting data to each of a plurality of display driver integrated circuits (ICs) through a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI) using a point-to-multipoint (multi-drop) manner and a data transmission method thereof, the method may obtain display data and command data, transmit the display data and the command data to each of a plurality of display driver ICs through a MIPI using a point-to-multipoint (multi-drop) manner, and independently control sub-pixels corresponding to each of the plurality of display driver ICs based on the display data and the command data.

Cluster pixel circuit and digital display system

Disclosed is a digital display system based on a common interface. More particularly, a cluster pixel circuit includes a row terminal connected to a row line for receiving PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) clock signal; a column terminal connected to a column line for receiving N-bit data; a first individual pixel driver for driving a first pixel in the cluster pixel; and a second individual pixel driver connected to the first individual pixel driver and for driving a second pixel in the cluster pixel.

Laser fuse structures for high power applications

The present invention relates to a laser fuse structure for high power applications. Specifically, the laser fuse structure of the present invention comprises first and second conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , at least one conductive fusible link (14) , first and second connection elements (20a, 20b) , and first and second metal lines (22a, 22b) . The conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) , the conductive fusible link (14) , and the metal lines (22a, 22b) are located at a first metal level (3) , while the connect elements (20a, 20b) are located at a second, different metal level (4) and are connected to the conductive supporting elements (12a, 12b) and the metal lines (22a, 22b) by conductive via stacks (18a, 18b, 23a, 23b) that extend between the first and second metal levels (3, 4).

Television receiving module and display apparatus and television receiving system using the same

Semiconductor chip shape alteration

The invention is directed to an improved semiconductor chip that reduces crack initiation and propagation into the active area of a semiconductor chip. A semiconductor wafer includes dicing channels (102) that separate semiconductor chips and holes (220) through a portion of a semiconductor chip, which are located at the intersection of the dicing channels (102). Once diced from the semiconductor wafer, semiconductor chips are created without ninety degree angle corners.

Semiconductor chip shape alteration

The invention is directed to an improved semiconductor chip that reduces crack initiation and propagation into the active area of a semiconductor chip. A semiconductor wafer includes dicing channels (102) that separate semiconductor chips and holes (220) through a portion of a semiconductor chip, which are located at the intersection of the dicing channels (102). Once diced from the semiconductor wafer, semiconductor chips are created without ninety degree angle corners.

Nueva variante de gmp sintasa hidrolizante de glutamina y procedimiento de producción de un nucleótido de purina mediante el uso de la misma

La presente solicitud se refiere a una variante de GMP sintasa hidrolizante de glutamina y a un procedimiento de producción de un nucleótido de purina mediante el uso de la misma. Reivindicación 1: Una variante de GMP sintasa hidrolizante de glutamina en la que el aminoácido correspondiente a la posición 29 en la SEC. ID Núm.: 3 está sustituido con otro aminoácido. Reivindicación 3: Un polinucléotido que codifica la variante de la reivindicación 1. Reivindicación 4: Un microorganismo que comprende una variante de GMP sintasa hidrolizante de glutamina en la que el aminoácido correspondiente a la posición 29 en la SEC. ID Núm.: 3 está sustituido con otro aminoácido, o un polinucleótido que codifica la variante. Reivindicación 6: Un procedimiento de producción de un nucleótido de purina, comprendiendo el procedimiento el cultivo del microorganismo de la reivindicación 4 o 5. Reivindicación 8: Una composición para producir un nucleótido de purina, comprendiendo la composición al menos uno de: una variante de GMP sintasa hidrolizante de glutamina en la que el aminoácido correspondiente a la posición 29 en la SEC. ID Núm.: 3 está sustituido con otro aminoácido; un microorganismo que comprende la variante; y un medio en el cual se ha cultivado el microorganismo. Reivindicación 9: Un procedimiento para aumentar la capacidad de producción de nucleótidos de purina de un microorganismo, comprendiendo el procedimiento la modificación del microorganismo para expresar la variante de la reivindicación 1.

Display apparatus and data transmission methods thereof

A display driving apparatus transmitting data to each of a plurality of display driver integrated circuits (ICs) through a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI) using a point-to-multipoint (multi-drop) manner and a data transmission method thereof, the method may obtain display data and command data, transmit the display data and the command data to each of a plurality of display driver ICs through a MIPI using a point-to-multipoint (multi-drop) manner, and independently control sub-pixels corresponding to each of the plurality of display driver ICs based on the display data and the command data.

Pixel and display apparatus capable of controlling test function preliminary class

A pixel driving circuit includes a memory unit storing data based on a first signal and a second signal, a driver connected to a luminous element and supplying electric power to the luminous element based on the data stored in the memory unit, and a test controller controlling entry into a test mode in which it is tested whether the pixel driving circuit is defective, wherein the test controller generates a test mode activation signal based on the first signal and the second signal.

Pixel and display apparatus digitally controlling reset of memory

A pixel driving circuit includes a memory unit including a data memory and a register and storing data related to driving of a luminous element, a driver supplying electrical power to the luminous element based on data stored in the memory unit, and a reset unit controlling reset of the memory unit, wherein the reset unit generates a first reset signal for controlling reset of the data memory and a second reset signal for controlling reset of the register.