Rohrtarget

Target (1a-d) für eine Kathodenzerstäubungsanlage mit einem rohrförmigen Targetkörper (2a-d) aus einem Zerstäubungsmaterial, und zumindest einem mit dem Targetkörper (2a-d) verbundenen, aus dem Targetkörper herausragenden, Anschlussstück (6a-d) zum Anschließen des Targetkörpers (2a-d) an eine Kathodenzerstäubungsanlage wobei der Targetkörper (2a-d) mit dem zumindest einen Anschlussstück (6a-d) vakuumdicht und verdrehsicher verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem zumindest einen Anschlussstück (6a-d) und dem Targetkörper (2a-d) zumindest ein Dämpferelement (4a-d') angeordnet ist. Target (1a-d) for a sputtering apparatus with a tubular target body (2a-d) of a sputtering material, and at least one connected to the target body (2a-d), protruding from the target body, connecting piece (6a-d) for connecting the target body (2a-d) to a cathode sputtering system wherein the target body (2a-d) is connected to the at least one connecting piece (6a-d) in a vacuum-tight and torsion-proof manner, characterized in that between the at least one connecting piece (6a-d) and the target body ( 2a-d) at least one damper element (4a-d ') is arranged.

Anschlussstück für Rohrtarget

Anschlussstück (6a-c) für ein rohrförmiges Target (1a-c) aufweisend eine zylindrische Innenfläche und eine zylindrische Außenfläche und zumindest einen magnetischen Einsatz (4a-c), wobei die Position des magnetischen Einsatzes (4a-c) entlang der axialen Richtung des Anschlussstücks (6a-c) auf zumindest einer Innen- oder Außenfläche des Anschlussstücks (6a-c) veränderbar ist. Dadurch wird ein verbessertes Anschlussstück für ein rohrförmiges Target bereitgestellt.

Rohrtarget

Target (2a) für eine Kathodenzerstäubungsanlage mit einem rohrförmigen Targetkörper (4a) aus einem Zerstäubungsmaterial, und zumindest einem mit dem Targetkörper (4a) verbundenen Anschlussstück (6a) zum Anschließen des Targetkörpers (4a) an eine Kathodenzerstäubungsanlage, wobei das zumindest eine Anschlussstück (6a) mit einem Ende des Targetkörpers (4a) verbunden ist, und zumindest ein rohrförmiges Targetelement (8a) aus einem oder dem Zerstäubungsmaterial, wobei das rohrförmige Targetelement (8a) anschließend an das Ende des Targetkörpers (4a) auf dem Anschlussstück (6a) befestigbar oder befestigt ist, insbesondere wiederlösbar befestigt ist.

System and method for defining permissible borehole curvature

A method for defining a permissible borehole curvature includes determining curvature characteristics of at least one of a borehole and a downhole assembly in the borehole and calculating an envelope of permissible borehole curvatures from a predetermined location in the borehole based on the curvature characteristics, a direction of the borehole at the predetermined location in the borehole, and a turning angle of the borehole relative to the direction of the borehole at the predetermined location.

MONITORING CONTROL AND/OR OPTIMIZATION OF BOREHOLE SIDETRACKING

An embodiment of a method of drilling a secondary borehole from a primary borehole includes deploying a drilling assembly at a selected location in the primary borehole in an earth formation, and operating the drilling assembly and a drill bit to form an exit trough in a borehole wall. Operating includes controlling one or more operational parameters including at least a rate of lateral penetration of the drill bit into the formation as a function of time during formation of the exit trough based on at least one of a mathematical model and measurement data collected from one or more sensors, and in response to determining that the exit trough has exited the primary borehole, drilling the secondary borehole away from the primary borehole. 1. A method of drilling a secondary borehole from a primary borehole , comprising:deploying a drilling assembly at a selected location in the primary borehole in an earth formation;operating the drilling assembly and a drill bit to form an exit trough in a borehole wall, wherein operating includes:controlling one or more operational parameters including at least a rate of lateral penetration of the drill bit into the formation as a function of time during formation of the exit trough based on at least one of a mathematical model and measurement data collected from one or more sensors;in response to determining that the exit trough has exited the primary borehole, drilling the secondary borehole away from the primary borehole.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the model is of at least one of the drilling assembly claim 1 , a portion of the primary borehole and properties of a bulk formation or of a sequence of formations at the selected location.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising generating the model during a planning stage prior to the operating claim 2 , wherein controlling includes applying the measurement data in real time to the model during the operating claim 2 , and adjusting the one or more operational parameters ...

Tubular target having protective device

The invention relates to a tubular target (1) for sputtering without a supporting tube, the tubular target being made of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy and having an inner surface (3) that is in contact with a cooling medium at least in some areas, wherein at least one area of the inner surface (3) is separated from the cooling medium by at least one protective device (4). The protective device (4) can be designed as a polymer layer, for example. The tubular targets (1) have excellent long-term durability.

TUBULAR TARGET HAVING A PROTECTIVE DEVICE

A tubular target for cathode atomization does not have a backing tube and it is made of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy. The target has an inner surface which is in contact at least in certain regions with a cooling medium, wherein at least one region of the inner surface is separated from the cooling medium by at least one protective device. By way of example, the protective device may be in the form of a polymer layer. The tubular target exhibits outstanding long-term stability. 115-. (canceled)16. A tubular target for cathode atomization , comprising:a tubular target body formed without a backing tube and made of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy having a molybdenum content of at least 50 at. %;said target body having a sputtering surface and an inner surface to be cooled, at least in certain regions thereof, with a cooling medium; andat least one protective device disposed to separate at least one region of the inner surface from the cooling medium.17. The tubular target according to claim 16 , wherein said protective device is in areal contact with said inner surface.18. The tubular target according to claim 17 , wherein said protective device has a thickness of 0.0005 mm to 1 mm.19. The tubular target according to claim 18 , wherein said protective device has a thickness of 0.0005 mm to 0.1 mm.20. The tubular target according to claim 16 , wherein said protective device is a single-ply or multi-ply layer.21. The tubular target according to claim 16 , wherein said protective device is a film disposed on said inner surface.22. The tubular target according to claim 16 , wherein an entirety of said inner surface is separated from the cooling medium by at least one protective device.23. The tubular target according to claim 16 , wherein said protective device consists of at least one material selected from the group consisting of polymer claim 16 , metal claim 16 , ceramic claim 16 , and glass.24. The tubular target according to claim 16 , wherein said protective ...

W-NI SPUTTERING TARGET

A sputtering target contains 45 to 75 wt % W and a remainder of Ni and common impurities. The sputtering target contains a Ni(W) phase, a W phase and no or less than 10% intermetallic phases. A process for producing a W—Ni sputtering target and a process of using the sputtering target are also provided. 115-. (canceled)16. A sputtering target , comprising:from 45 to 75% by weight of W and a balance of Ni and normal impurities; anda Ni(W) phase, a W phase and no or less than 10% by area on average of intermetallic phases measured at a target material cross section.17. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , which further comprises an oxygen content of less than 100 μg/g.18. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , which further comprises a hardness of less than 500 HV10.19. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , wherein the sputtering target is a tubular sputtering target.20. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , wherein the sputtering target is a one-piece tubular target.21. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , which further comprises a proportion by area of the W phase measured at the target material cross section in a range of from 15% to 45%.22. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , which further comprises an average grain size of the W phase of less than 40 μm.23. The sputtering target according to claim 16 , which further comprises a texture of <110> parallel to a main deformation direction in the Ni(W) phase.24. A process of using a sputtering target claim 16 , the process comprising the following steps:using a sputtering target having from 45 to 75% by weight of W, a balance of Ni and normal impurities, a Ni(W) phase, a W phase and no or less than 10% by area on average of intermetallic phases measured at a target material cross section, for deposition of an electrochromic layer.25. A process of using of a sputtering target claim 16 , the process comprising the following steps:using a sputtering target having from 45 ...

BLISTER PACK FOR MEDICINAL PRODUCTS AND TOOL FOR PRODUCING THE BLISTER PACK

The blister pack for medicinal products comprises a bottom film in which blister pockets are formed, which are surrounded by webs of the bottom film. The blister pockets comprise a two-level shape with a first recess and second recess situated lower down. A lidding film is sealed to the webs of the bottom film and to a strip of active material, which is arranged in each blister pocket. The medicinal product is accommodated in the second recess, and the strip of active material is accommodated in the first recess. The first recess comprises, in a bottom area thereof, a peripheral rib, which extends around the second recess, or at least two projecting knobs, which are arranged next to the second recess, wherein the strip of active material rests on the rib or on the knobs. 1. A blister pack for medicinal products comprising:a bottom film, in which at least one blister pocket is formed, the blister pocket surrounded by webs of the bottom film, wherein the at least one blister pocket comprises an at least two-level shape with a first recess, which defines a first level of the blister pocket, and a second recess, which is arranged in a subsection of a two-dimensional area over which the first recess extends and is situated lower down than the first recess;a medicinal product, which is accommodated in the second recess;a strip of active material, which is arranged in the at least one blister pocket and is accommodated in the first recess;wherein the first recess comprises, in a bottom area thereof, a peripheral rib extending around the second recess or at least two projecting knobs arranged next to the second recess, wherein the strip of active material rests on the rib or on the knobs; anda lidding film, which covers the at least one blister pocket and is sealed to the webs of the bottom film and to the strip of active material.2. The blister pack of claim 1 , wherein the rib is claim 1 , or the knobs are claim 1 , formed as an integral part of the bottom film.3. The ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING BLISTER PACKS FOR MEDICINAL PRODUCTS AND BLISTER PACK

The method for producing blister packs for medicinal products comprises the steps of forming blister pockets in a bottom film, wherein each blister pocket has an at least two-level shape with a first recess and a second, lower recess, filling the second recesses of the blister pockets with the medicinal products, placing a strip of active material in the first recess of each blister pocket above the medicinal product, wherein the strip of active material rests on at least one support surface of the first recess next to the second recess, sealing a lidding film to webs of the bottom film arranged around the blister pockets and simultaneously to the strips of active material, thus forming a sealed blister web, and stamping out individual blister packs from the blister web. 1. A method for producing blister packs for medicinal products , comprising the steps of:providing a bottom film and forming a plurality of blister pockets in the bottom film, wherein each blister pocket has an at least two-level shape with a first recess, which defines a first level of the blister pocket, and a second recess, which is formed in a subsection of a two-dimensional area over which the first recess extends and is situated lower down than the first recess;filling the second recesses of the blister pockets with the medicinal products;providing strips of active material and placing a strip of active material in the first recess of each blister pocket above the medicinal product, wherein the strip of active material rests on at least one support surface of the first recess, which at least one support surface is arranged next to the second recess;providing a lidding film and sealing the lidding film to webs of the bottom film arranged around the blister pockets and simultaneously to the strips of active material, thus forming a sealed blister web; andstamping out individual blister packs from the blister web.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the strips of active material is ...

Epitope Tag and Method for Detection and/or Purification of Tagged Polypeptides

Provided herein is a novel epitope that can be used as a tag in methods for rapid and effective characterization, purification, and subcellular localization of polypeptides of interest, which comprise the tag. The tag is specifically recognized by an epitope specific antibody, which can be used to detect, capture, quantify, and/or purify polypeptides of interest that are tagged with the epitope. Also provided is novel epitope specific antibody.

SURFACE SENSING METHOD FOR CORROSION SENSING VIA MAGNETIC MODULATION

A method includes pulsating a magnetic field at a first location associated with an external surface of a wall containing magnetic material. The method also includes measuring at least one characteristic of the pulsating magnetic field at a second location associated with the external surface of the wall. The at least one characteristic changes based on corrosion on an internal surface the wall between the first and second locations. The magnetic field could be pulsated by applying an AC signal to a conductive coil or by vibrating a magnet. The method could also include analyzing the at least one measured characteristic to identify an amount of the corrosion and/or a change in the amount of the corrosion. Use of the internal surface the wall could be modified based on the amount or change of the corrosion. 1. A device comprising:a magnetometer configured to perform a magnetic flux measurement;a transmitter; and determine a magnitude of magnetic flux responsive to the magnetic flux measurement; and', 'instruct the transmitter to transmit a control signal responsive to the magnitude of magnetic flux., 'a processing device coupled to the magnetometer and to the transmitter, the processing device configured to2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the magnetometer is adapted to be coupled to a pipe.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the magnetometer is adapted to be coupled to a housing.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the control signal is an alternating current waveform claim 1 , a sine wave claim 1 , a square wave claim 1 , or a triangle wave.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the magnetometer comprises a transducer.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the processing device is configured to transmit the control signal to a generator claim 1 , and the control signal is configured to instruct the generator to produce a magnetic field having a frequency or to produce a magnetic field having a magnitude.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the processing device is configured ...

METHOD OF DETERMINING WHEN TOOL STRING PARAMETERS SHOULD BE ALTERED TO AVOID UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS THAT WOULD LIKELY OCCUR IF THE TOOL STRING WERE EMPLOYED TO DRILL A BOREHOLE AND METHOD OF DESIGNING A TOOL STRING

A method of determining when tool string parameters should be altered to avoid undesirable effects that would likely occur if the tool string were employed to drill a borehole includes, modeling portions or an entirety of the tool string in the borehole under steady state loading conditions, identifying deflections of the tool string with the modeling when buckling would occur for specific tool string parameters, and calculating whether whirl exhibiting similar deflections of the tool string to those identified during buckling would be undesirable. 1. A method of determining when tool string parameters should be altered to avoid undesirable effects that would likely occur if the tool string were employed to drill a borehole , comprising:modeling portions or an entirety of the tool string in the borehole under steady state loading conditions;identifying deflections of the tool string with the modeling when buckling would occur for specific tool string parameters; andcalculating whether whirl exhibiting similar deflections of the tool string to those identified during buckling would be undesirable.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising varying the specific tool string parameters during the modeling.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining a contribution that a dimension between adjacent stabilizers has to buckling of the tool string.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining a contribution that radial clearance between the tool string and walls of the borehole has to buckling of the tool string.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising calculating where the tool string will make contact with walls of the borehole.6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising calculating individual and/or cumulative normal forces between the tool string and walls of the borehole.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising calculating fatigue of the tool string.8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising calculating frictional wear of the ...

HOLISTIC APPROACH TO HOLE CLEANING FOR USE IN SUBSURFACE FORMATION EXPLORATION

Methods and systems for performing cleaning operations in boreholes penetrating earth formations are described. The methods include obtaining parameter information related to one or more angles of inclination, comparing the obtained parameter information to one or more criteria associated with each respective obtained parameter, generating a cuttings bed model based on the obtained parameter information, obtaining additional parameter information related to the one or more angles of inclination, updating the cuttings bed model in a pseudo-transient manner, determining that a hole cleaning operation is necessary, and at least one of (i) generating an indication that a hole cleaning operation is to be performed and (ii) automatically performing a hole cleaning operation. 1. A method for performing a cleaning operation in a borehole penetrating an earth formation , the method comprising:obtaining parameter information related to one or more angles of inclination;comparing the obtained parameter information to one or more criteria associated with each respective obtained parameter;generating a cuttings bed model based on the obtained parameter information;obtaining additional parameter information related to the one or more angles of inclination;updating the cuttings bed model in a pseudo-transient manner;determining that a hole cleaning operation is necessary; andat least one of (i) generating an indication that a hole cleaning operation is to be performed and (ii) automatically performing a hole cleaning operation.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the automatic performing of the hole cleaning operation is based at least one of (i) the updated cuttings bed model claim 1 , (ii) the parameter information claim 1 , (iii) the additional parameter information claim 1 , and (iv) the one or more criteria associated with each respective obtained parameter.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the parameter information related to the one or more angles of inclination is separated ...

AUTOMATED SPIRALING DETECTION

An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event. 1. A method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier , the method comprising:deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation;acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier;acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier;generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data;generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain;detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; andtaking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein generating the frequency profile includes selecting a frequency from the profile that is associated with a location on the carrier.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the carrier is a drill string and the subterranean operation is a drilling operation claim 2 , and detecting the spiraling event includes evaluating an amplitude of the selected frequency claim 2 , the selected frequency corresponding to a distance from a drill bit.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the distance is a distance between the drill bit and a component that contacts a ...

Epitope tag and method for detection and/or purification of tagged polypeptides

Provided herein is a novel epitope that can be used as a tag in methods for rapid and effective characterization, purification, and subcellular localization of polypeptides of interest, which comprise the tag. The tag is specifically recognized by an epitope specific antibody, which can be used to detect, capture, quantify, and/or purify polypeptides of interest that are tagged with the epitope. Also provided is novel epitope specific antibody.

Connector piece for a tubular target

A connection piece for a tubular target which has a cylindrical inner surface and a cylindrical outer surface and at least one magnetic insert. The position of the magnetic insert is adjustable along the axial direction of the connection piece on at least an inner surface or outer surface of the connection piece.

TUBULAR TARGET

A target for a cathode sputtering system has a tubular target body made of a sputtering material and at least one connector piece, which is connected to the target body and projects from the target body, for attaching the target body to the cathode sputtering system. The target body is connected to the at least one connector piece in a vacuum-tight manner and the two are rotationally fixed relative to one another. At least one damper element is provided between the at least one connector piece and the target body. 110-. (canceled)11. A target for a cathode sputtering installation , the target comprising:a tubular target body formed of a sputtering material;at least one connector piece connected to said target body and protruding from said target body for connecting said target body to the cathode sputtering installation;said target body being connected to said at least one connector piece in a vacuum-tight manner and so as to be secured against twisting; andat least one damping element disposed between said at least one connector piece and said target body.12. The target according to claim 11 , wherein said at least one damping element is disposed between said target body and said at least one connector piece with said damping element being connected to each at least one surface of said target body and to at least one surface of said at least one connector piece.13. The target according to claim 11 , wherein at least one connection selected from the group consisting of said target body and said connector piece claim 11 , said target body and said damping element claim 11 , and said connector piece and said damping element is a materially integral connection.14. The target according to claim 11 , which comprises solder or adhesive disposed between at least one of said target body and said damping element or said connector piece and said damping element.15. The target according to claim 11 , wherein a thickness of said damping element in a radial direction lies ...

Tubular target and method of producing a tubular target

A tubular target is formed of refractory metal or a refractory metal alloy. The target has at least one tubular portion X with a relative density RDx and at least one tubular portion Y with a relative density RDy. At least one tubular portion X has, at least in some regions, a larger outer diameter than a tubular portion Y at least in some regions. A density ratio satisfies the relation (RDy−RDx)/RDy≧0.001. There is also described a method for producing a tubular target from refractory metal or refractory metal alloy by sintering and local deformation of different degree. The tubular target has a more uniform sputter removal over the entire surface area compared with prior tubular targets. The tubular targets do not exhibit any tendency to arcing or to particle regeneration.

BLISTER PACK FOR MEDICINAL PRODUCTS AND TOOL FOR PRODUCING THE BLISTER PACK

The blister pack for medicinal products comprises a bottom film in which blister pockets are formed, which are surrounded by webs of the bottom film. The blister pockets comprise a two-level shape with a first recess and second recess situated lower down. A lidding film is sealed to the webs of the bottom film and to a strip of active material, which is arranged in each blister pocket. The medicinal product is accommodated in the second recess, and the strip of active material is accommodated in the first recess. The first recess comprises, in a bottom area thereof, a peripheral rib, which extends around the second recess, or at least two projecting knobs, which are arranged next to the second recess, wherein the strip of active material rests on the rib or on the knobs. 1. A blister pack for medicinal products comprising:a bottom film, in which at least one blister pocket is formed, the blister pocket surrounded by webs of the bottom film, wherein the at least one blister pocket comprises an at least two-level shape with a first recess, which defines a first level of the blister pocket, and a second recess, which is arranged in a subsection of a two-dimensional area over which the first recess extends and is situated lower down than the first recess;a medicinal product, which is accommodated in the second recess;a strip of active material, which is arranged in the at least one blister pocket and is accommodated in the first recess;wherein the first recess comprises, in a bottom area thereof, a peripheral rib extending around the second recess or at least two projecting knobs arranged next to the second recess, wherein the strip of active material rests on the rib or on the knobs; anda lidding film, which covers the at least one blister pocket and is sealed to the webs of the bottom film and to the strip of active material.2. The blister pack of claim 1 , wherein the rib is claim 1 , or the knobs are claim 1 , formed as an integral part of the bottom film.3. The ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DEFINING PERMISSIBLE BOREHOLE CURVATURE

A method for defining a permissible borehole curvature includes determining curvature characteristics of at least one of a borehole and a downhole assembly in the borehole and calculating an envelope of permissible borehole curvatures from a predetermined location in the borehole based on the curvature characteristics, a direction of the borehole at the predetermined location in the borehole, and a turning angle of the borehole relative to the direction of the borehole at the predetermined location. 1. A method for defining a permissible borehole curvature , comprising:determining curvature characteristics of at least one of a downhole assembly and a borehole; andcalculating, by a processor of a computer, an envelope of permissible borehole curvatures from a predetermined location in the borehole based on the curvature characteristics, a direction of the borehole at the predetermined location in the borehole, and a turning angle of the borehole relative to the direction of the borehole at the predetermined location.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:generating a representation of the envelope of permissible borehole curvatures on a display element of the computer.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the representation of the envelope of permissible borehole curvatures includes a plurality of concentric shapes claim 2 , each representing a degree of borehole curvature.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the representation of the envelope of permissible borehole curvatures includes a plurality of concentric shapes claim 2 , each representing a bending load of the downhole assembly.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the envelope of permissible borehole curvatures is calculated based on the curvature characteristics of the borehole.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the envelope of permissible borehole curvatures is calculated based on the curvature characteristics of the downhole assembly.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein determining the curvature ...

Tubular target

A target for a cathode atomization system has a tubular target body made of an atomization material and two connection pieces, fastenable to the target body, for connecting the target body to a cathode atomization system. A first connection piece is connectable to a first end of the target body and a second connection piece is connectable to a second end of the target body. At least one locking device is formed on each connection piece, in order to connect the respective connection piece to the target body so that it is secured against rotation.

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AND USING A W-NI SPUTTERING TARGET

A process for producing a W—Ni sputtering target includes providing the sputtering target with 45 to 75 wt % W and a remainder of Ni and common impurities. The sputtering target contains a Ni(W) phase, a W phase and no or less than 10% by area on average of intermetallic phases measured at a target material cross section. 1. A process of using a sputtering target , the process comprising the following steps:using a sputtering target having from 45 to 75% by weight of W, a balance of Ni and normal impurities, a Ni(W) phase, a W phase and no or less than 10% by area on average of intermetallic phases measured at a target material cross section, for deposition of an electrochromic layer.2. The process for producing a W—Ni sputtering target according to claim 1 , which further comprises producing the sputtering target by at least compacting a powder mixture of W powder and Ni powder by application of pressure claim 1 , heat or pressure and heat to provide a resulting blank claim 1 , and cooling the resulting blank at a cooling rate of greater than 30 K/min at least in a temperature range of from 900 to 750° C.3. A process of using of a sputtering target claim 1 , the process comprising the following steps:using a sputtering target having from 45 to 75% by weight of W, a balance of Ni and normal impurities, a Ni(W) phase, a W phase and no or less than 10% by area on average of intermetallic phases measured at a target material cross section, for deposition of solar absorber layers, protective layers against high-temperature oxidation or diffusion barrier layers.4. The process for producing a W—Ni sputtering target according to claim 3 , which further comprises producing the sputtering target by at least compacting a powder mixture of W powder and Ni powder by application of pressure claim 3 , heat or pressure and heat to provide a resulting blank claim 3 , and cooling the resulting blank at a cooling rate of greater than 30 K/min at least in a temperature range of from ...

COPPER-GALLIUM SPUTTERING TARGET

A Ga-containing and Cu-containing sputtering target has a Ga content of from 30 to 68 at %. The sputtering target contains only CuGaas Ga-containing and Cu-containing intermetallic phase or the proportion by volume of CuGais greater than the proportion by volume of CuGa. The sputtering target is advantageously produced by spark plasma sintering or cold gas spraying. Compared to CuGa, CuGais very soft, which aids the production of defect-free sputtering targets having homogeneous sputtering behavior. 125-. (canceled)26. A sputtering target , comprising:a Ga content of from 30 to 68 at %; andat least one Ga-containing and Cu-containing intermetallic phase;{'sub': 2', '2', '9', '4, 'said at least one Ga-containing and Cu-containing intermetallic phase containing only CuGaor a proportion by volume of CuGabeing greater than a proportion by volume of CuGa.'}27. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , which further comprises regions having said at least one Ga-containing and Cu-containing intermetallic phase with an average microhardness of <500 HV0.01.28. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , wherein at least 90% of said Ga is present as CuGa.29. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , wherein said Ga content is from 40 to 68 at %.30. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , which further comprises a Cu-rich phase having a Cu content of >80 at % and being selected from the group consisting of pure Cu and Ga-containing Cu mixed crystal.31. The sputtering target according to claim 30 , wherein said Cu-rich phase is pure Cu.32. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , which further comprises >30% by volume of said CuGa.33. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , which further comprises a volume ratio of CuGa/CuGabeing >2.34. The sputtering target according to claim 26 , which further comprises a total of from 0.01 to 5 at % of at least one element selected from the group of alkali metals.35. A sputtering target claim 26 , comprising:a Ga ...

SURFACE SENSING METHOD FOR CORROSION SENSING VIA MAGNETIC MODULATION

A method includes pulsating a magnetic field at a first location associated with an external surface of a wall containing magnetic material. The method also includes measuring at least one characteristic of the pulsating magnetic field at a second location associated with the external surface of the wall. The at least one characteristic changes based on corrosion on an internal surface the wall between the first and second locations. The magnetic field could be pulsated by applying an AC signal to a conductive coil or by vibrating a magnet. The method could also include analyzing the at least one measured characteristic to identify an amount of the corrosion and/or a change in the amount of the corrosion. Use of the internal surface the wall could be modified based on the amount or change of the corrosion. Multiple magnetic fields can be generated at multiple first locations, and the at least one characteristic can be measured at multiple second locations. 1. A method comprising:pulsating a magnetic field at a first location associated with an external surface of a wall containing magnetic material; andmeasuring at least one characteristic of the pulsating magnetic field at a second location associated with the external surface of the wall;wherein the at least one characteristic of the pulsating magnetic field changes based on corrosion on an internal surface the wall between the first and second locations.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein pulsating the magnetic field comprises applying an alternating current (AC) signal to a conductive coil disposed at the first location.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein pulsating the magnetic field comprises vibrating a magnet disposed at the first location by at least one of:a rotation of the magnet at a specified angular velocity,a horizontal vibration, anda vertical vibration.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein vibrating the magnet comprises vibrating the magnet at a specified frequency using an electromechanical transducer.5. ...

AUTOMATED SPIRALING DETECTION

An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event. 1. A method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier , the method comprising:deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation;collecting parameter data by measuring a parameter with at least one sensor disposed at the carrier;generating, from the parameter data, a spectrum;analyzing the spectrum to detect a spiraling event by identifying an amplitude of the spectrum that exceeds a threshold; andtaking a corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the collected parameter data is depth based parameter data and the spectrum is generated from parameter data in a selected depth window.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spectrum is generated by a Fourier Transformation.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the carrier is a drill string and the subterranean operation is drilling into the earth formation claim 1 , and detecting the spiraling event includes evaluating at least one of a frequency claim 1 , a wavelength claim 1 , and a wavenumber of the spectrum that corresponds to the identified amplitude.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the at least one of the frequency claim 4 , the wavelength and the wavenumber corresponds to a distance along the carrier ...

SURFACE SENSING METHOD FOR CORROSION SENSING VIA MAGNETIC MODULATION

A method includes pulsating a magnetic field at a first location associated with an external surface of a wall containing magnetic material. The method also includes measuring at least one characteristic of the pulsating magnetic field at a second location associated with the external surface of the wall. The at least one characteristic changes based on corrosion on an internal surface the wall between the first and second locations. The magnetic field could be pulsated by applying an AC signal to a conductive coil or by vibrating a magnet. The method could also include analyzing the at least one measured characteristic to identify an amount of the corrosion and/or a change in the amount of the corrosion. Use of the internal surface the wall could be modified based on the amount or change of the corrosion. Multiple magnetic fields can be generated at multiple first locations, and the at least one characteristic can be measured at multiple second locations. 1. A pulsating magnetic field generator , the pulsating magnetic field generator comprising:a magnet;an elastic support supporting the magnet and an electromechanical transducer; andthe electromechanical transducer, the electromechanical transducer coupled to the magnet, and the electromechanical transducer configured to vibrate the magnet and the elastic support.2. The pulsating magnetic field generator of claim 1 , wherein the electromechanical transducer is configured to vibrate the magnet by a rotation of the magnet at a specified angular velocity.3. The pulsating magnetic field generator of claim 1 , wherein the electromechanical transducer is configured to vibrate the magnet by a horizontal vibration.4. The pulsating magnetic field generator of claim 1 , wherein the electromechanical transducer is configured to vibrate the magnet by a vertical vibration.5. The pulsating magnetic field generator of claim 1 , wherein the elastic support is a coil.6. The pulsating magnetic field generator of claim 1 , wherein ...

CU-GA-IN-NA TARGET

A sputtering target is composed of an alloy consisting of 5 to 70 at % of at least one element from the group of (Ga, In) and 0.1 to 15 at % of Na, the remainder being Cu and typical impurities. The sputtering target includes at least one intermetallic Na-containing phase. 120-. (canceled)21. A sputtering target , comprising an alloy consisting of 5 to 70 at % of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ga and In , and 0.1 to 15 at % of Na , and a remainder Cu and impurities , and the sputtering target containing at least one Na-containing intermetallic phase.22. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein said at least one Na-containing intermetallic phase is selected from the group consisting of the intermetallic Ga—Na phases claim 21 , the intermetallic In—Na phases and the intermetallic Ga—In—Na phases.23. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein said at least one Na-containing intermetallic phase is selected from the group consisting of NaGa claim 21 , NaGa claim 21 , NaGa claim 21 , NaGa claim 21 , NaIn claim 21 , NaIn claim 21 , NaIn claim 21 , NaInand NaGaIn.24. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein said Na-containing intermetallic phase is present embedded in homogeneous distribution in a matrix of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cu claim 21 , Ga and In.25. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein said remainder Cu amounts to more than 30 at % of Cu.26. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein a content of said at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ga and In amounts to between 20 and 65 at %.27. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein a ratio in at % of the constituents Ga/(Ga+In) lies between 0.15 and 0.35.28. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , containing between 1 and 5 at % Na.29. The sputtering target according to claim 21 , wherein the sputtering target is formed as a plate claim 21 , a disc claim ...

Method for harvest monitoring

A method for monitoring the amount of product harvested by an agricultural machine (10) including harvesting equipment (16) is proposed, which comprises the steps of storing a predetermined yield map (45) in memory means accessible by a processing unit (30), continuously providing positional data and sensor data to the processing unit while the agricultural machine (10) is in operation, wherein the positional data comprises information on a location of the agricultural machine (10) and the sensor data comprises information on a state of the harvesting equipment (16), and calculating the amount of product harvested based on the positional data, the sensor data and the predetermined yield map.

Connection piece for pipe target

Anschlussstück (6a-c) für ein rohrförmiges Target (1a-c) aufweisend eine zylindrische Innenfläche und eine zylindrische Außenfläche und zumindest einen magnetischen Einsatz (4a-c), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Position des magnetischen Einsatzes (4a-c) entlang der axialen Richtung des Anschlussstücks (6a-c) auf zumindest einer Innen- oder Außenfläche des Anschlussstücks (6a-c) veränderbar ist. Connection piece (6a-c) for a tubular target (1a-c) having a cylindrical inner surface and a cylindrical outer surface and at least one magnetic insert (4a-c), characterized in that the position of the magnetic insert (4a-c) along the axial direction of the connection piece (6a-c) can be changed on at least one inner or outer surface of the connection piece (6a-c).

Easily removable label for reusable containers

A self-adhesive film label, in particular for reusable bottles, is proposed which can be readily detached in conventional washing equipment. This is achieved by means of a self-adhesive label with a stretched film layer, which shrinks back at elevated temperature in the washing device. Since the adhesive of the label loses its adhesive force at this temperature, the label is rapidly and readily detached, supported by the surrounding washing liquid of the washing device.

Device for clamping and positioning a machine vice on the machine table of a machine tool, in particular a column drill

Tubular target

Monitoring control and/or optimization of borehole sidetracking

An embodiment of a method of drilling a secondary borehole from a primary borehole includes deploying a drilling assembly at a selected location in the primary borehole in an earth formation, and operating the drilling assembly and a drill bit to form an exit trough in a borehole wall. Operating includes controlling one or more operational parameters including at least a rate of lateral penetration of the drill bit into the formation as a function of time during formation of the exit trough based on at least one of a mathematical model and measurement data collected from one or more sensors, and in response to determining that the exit trough has exited the primary borehole, drilling the secondary borehole away from the primary borehole.

Tubular target

Die Erfindung beschreibt ein Rohrtarget aus Refraktärmetall oder einer Refraktärmetalllegierung, das zumindest einen Rohrabschnitt X mit einer relativen Dichte RDx und zumindest einen Rohrabschnitt Y mit einer relativen Dichte RDy umfasst, wobei zumindest ein Rohrabschnitt X zumindest bereichsweise einen größeren Außendurchmesser als zumindest bereichsweise ein Rohrabschnitt Y aufweist und das Dichteverhältnis die Beziehung (RDy- RDx)/RDy ≥ 0,001 erfüllt. Weiters beschreibt die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rohrtargets aus Refraktärmetall oder einer Refraktärmetall- Legierung durch Sintern und örtlich unterschiedlich hohes Verformen. Das Rohrtarget weist einen über die gesamte Oberfläche gleichmäßigeren Sputterabtrag auf im Vergleich zu Rohrtargets gemäß dem Stand der Technik. Die Rohrtargets neigen weder zum Arcen, noch zur Teilchengenerierung.

Estimation of a downhole fluid property distribution

A method of estimating downhole fluid properties includes deploying a borehole string in a borehole in a resource bearing formation, simulating a downhole fluid property distribution along a length of the borehole string using a mathematical hydraulics model, the fluid property distribution related to downhole fluid pressure, measuring a downhole fluid property related to downhole fluid pressure at a selected location along the length of the borehole string to generate a measured fluid property value, and comparing the measured fluid property value to a simulated downhole fluid property at the selected location. The method also includes calculating a correction value based on a difference between the measured fluid property value and the simulated fluid property value at the selected location, correcting an entirety of the fluid property distribution along the length based on the correction value, and controlling a downhole operation based on the corrected fluid property distribution.

Tubular target comprising a protective device

Surface sensing method for corrosion sensing via magnetic modulation

A method includes pulsating a magnetic field at a first location associated with an external surface of a wall containing magnetic material. The method also includes measuring at least one characteristic of the pulsating magnetic field at a second location associated with the external surface of the wall. The at least one characteristic changes based on corrosion on an internal surface the wall between the first and second locations. The magnetic field could be pulsated by applying an AC signal to a conductive coil or by vibrating a magnet. The method could also include analyzing the at least one measured characteristic to identify an amount of the corrosion and/or a change in the amount of the corrosion. Use of the internal surface the wall could be modified based on the amount or change of the corrosion. Multiple magnetic fields can be generated at multiple first locations, and the at least one characteristic can be measured at multiple second locations.

Method and device for producing at least one transponder frequency in the satellite intermediate frequency plane

Single cable-satellite receiving system, comprises receivers, which are connected to single cable-line link and receives programs, which broadcast over two satellite positions

The single cable-satellite receiving system comprises receivers (R1,R2,R3,R4), which are connected to a single cable-line link (5). The receivers receives programs, which broadcast over two satellite positions. A receiving branch is provided for receiving broadcasted programs over a satellite position and another receiving branch is provided for receiving broadcasted programs over another satellite position. A frequency converter or tuner is provided for two receiving branches.

High frequency socket for connection to coaxial cable systems

Eine verbesserte HF-Dose bzw. HF-Steckdose zum Anschluss an einem koaxialen Verkabelungssystem zeichnet sich durch folgende Merkmale aus: - die HF-Dose (13) umfasst eine integrierte Überwachungseinrichtung (37), - die Überwachungseinrichtung (37) umfasst eine Überwachungsschaltung (137), die in einem Einspeisepfad angeordnet ist, der in der HF-Dose zwischen einer Schnittstelle (29a) zum Anschluss eines Receivers (15) und einer Verbindungsstelle zum Verkabelungssystem (9) bzw. zum Einkabel-System (9') verläuft, - die Überwachungsschaltung (137) umfasst eine Abschalt- oder Unterbrechungseinrichtung, mittels derer der Einspeisepfad unterbrochen wird, wenn ein von einem angeschlossenen Receiver (15) kommendes Gleichspannungssignal zur Einspeisung in das Verkabelungssystem (9) bzw. in das Einkabel-System (9') über eine vorgegebene oder voreinstellbare Zeitdauer (τ) mit einer Spannung oberhalb einer Schwellwert-Spannung anliegt. An improved HF socket or HF socket for connection to a coaxial cabling system is characterized by the following features: the HF socket (13) comprises an integrated monitoring device (37), - The monitoring device (37) comprises a monitoring circuit (137) which is arranged in a feed path in the RF socket between an interface (29a) for connecting a receiver (15) and a connection point to the cabling system (9) or to One-cable system (9 ') runs, - The monitoring circuit (137) comprises a shutdown or interruption device, by means of which the feed path is interrupted when a from a connected receiver (15) coming DC voltage signal for feeding into the cabling system (9) or in the single-cable system (9 ') is applied over a predetermined or presettable period of time (τ) with a voltage above a threshold voltage.

Tubular target having a protective device

The invention relates to a tubular target (1) for sputtering without a supporting tube, the tubular target being made of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy and having an inner surface (3) that is in contact with a cooling medium at least in some areas, wherein at least one area of the inner surface (3) is separated from the cooling medium by at least one protective device (4). The protective device (4) can be designed as a polymer layer, for example. The tubular targets (1) have excellent long-term durability.

Easily removable label for reusable containers

The invention relates to a self-adhesive film label which is intended for use notably on reusable bottles and can easily be removed in standard washers. To this end the invention provides for the self-adhesive label to present a stretched film layer which shrinks when subjected to the elevated temperatures prevailing in the washer. At these temperatures the adhesive loses its adhesive capacity so that with the aid of the wash water in the washer the labels become detached rapidly and easily.

CU-GA-IN-NA Target

Die Erfindung beschreibt ein Sputtertarget aus einer Legierung die aus 5 bis 70at% mindestens eines Elements der Gruppe (Ga, In), sowie 0,1 bis 15at% Na, dem Rest Cu sowie üblichen Verunreinigungen besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sputtertarget mindestens eine intermetallische Na-enthaltende Phase beinhaltet. The invention describes a sputtering target made of an alloy consisting of 5 to 70at% of at least one element of the group (Ga, In) and 0.1 to 15at% Na, the remainder Cu and customary impurities, characterized in that the sputtering target comprises at least one includes intermetallic Na-containing phase.

Material testing instrument, in particular metal-sheet testing instrument

The invention relates to a manually operated material testing instrument, in particular a metal-sheet testing instrument, for testing uncoated and coated thin metal sheets by pressing a spherical die into the metal-sheet specimen. It has devices for observing the progress of the test and for reading off the test values. The object of the invention is to construct the instrument so that the region to be observed during the indentation test and the scale for measuring the amount of indentation are enlarged without distortion by means of convex lenses and are illuminated by means of fibre optics, according to the invention via the individual strands of an optical waveguide. The invention, which is shown in the figure, may be applied to material testing instruments in which local deformation processes which are to be precisely observed and measured occur in thin metal sheets. <IMAGE>

W-Ni sputtering target

本發明係關於製造W-Ni濺鍍靶之方法以及其用途。本發明同樣係關於含有45wt%至75wt% W、餘量Ni及一般雜質之濺鍍靶，其含有Ni(W)相、W相且不含或含有小於10%金屬間相。

High frequency socket for connection to coaxial cable systems

Easily removable label for reusable container

Blister package for medical products and tool for producing the blister package

Die Blisterverpackung (2) für medizinische Produkte (4), insbesondere Tabletten, Kapseln oder Dragees, umfasst eine Bodenfolie (6), in die Blisternäpfe (8) eingeformt sind, die von Stegen (10) der Bodenfolie (6) umgeben sind. Die Blisternäpfe (8) weisen eine zweistufige Form auf mit einer ersten Ausnehmung (16) und einer tiefer liegenden zweiten Ausnehmung (18). Eine Deckfolie (12) ist an Stege (10) der Bodenfolie (6) und an einen Streifen (14) aus Aktivmaterial, der in jedem Blisternapf (8) angeordnet ist, gesiegelt. Das medizinische Produkt (4) ist in der zweiten Ausnehmung (18) aufgenommen und der Streifen (14) aus Aktivmaterial ist in der ersten Ausnehmung (16) aufgenommen. Die erste Ausnehmung (16) weist in einem Bodenbereich eine umlaufende Rippe (70), die um die zweite Ausnehmung (18) herum verläuft, oder mindestens zwei abragende Noppen (50) auf, die neben der zweiten Ausnehmung (18) angeordnet sind, wobei der Streifen (14) aus Aktivmaterial auf der Rippe (70) oder den Noppen (50) aufliegt. The blister pack (2) for medical products (4), in particular tablets, capsules or coated tablets, comprises a base film (6) into which blister cups (8) are molded, which are surrounded by webs (10) of the base film (6). The blister bowls (8) have a two-stage shape with a first recess (16) and a lower-lying second recess (18). A cover film (12) is sealed to webs (10) of the base film (6) and to a strip (14) made of active material, which is arranged in each blister bowl (8). The medical product (4) is received in the second recess (18) and the strip (14) made of active material is received in the first recess (16). The first recess (16) has a circumferential rib (70) in a base region, which runs around the second recess (18), or at least two protruding knobs (50) which are arranged next to the second recess (18), wherein the strip (14) of active material rests on the rib (70) or the knobs (50).

Method and device for producing at least one transponder in the satellite intermediate frequency plane

The invention relates to an improved method and an improved device for producing at least one transponder (33) in the satellite intermediate frequency plane and for combining said transponder with the satellite intermediate frequency band. The improved method and device are characterised in that the mixing products of the local oscillators for the lower and upper satellite bands are outside the satellite intermediate frequency bands, the transponder (33, 33a, 33b, ) is produced by means of direct conversion into the desired frequency band, and the transponder and a selected frequency band are diverted onto a cable.

Automated spiraling detection

An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.

Multivalent linkers used for antibody labeling

The disclosure relates to the use of multivalent linkers to label targets (e.g., primary antibodies). The disclosure provides methods of labeling antibody with a reporter/dye/enzyme via the multivalent linker. The disclosure further provides methods to use the multivalent linkers to label multiple primary antibodies of the same species in the same experiment.

Blister pack for medicinal products and tool for producing the blister pack

The blister pack for medicinal products comprises a bottom film in which blister pockets are formed, which are surrounded by webs of the bottom film. The blister pockets comprise a two-level shape with a first recess and second recess situated lower down. A lidding film is sealed to the webs of the bottom film and to a strip of active material, which is arranged in each blister pocket. The medicinal product is accommodated in the second recess, and the strip of active material is accommodated in the first recess. The first recess comprises, in a bottom area thereof, a peripheral rib, which extends around the second recess, or at least two projecting knobs, which are arranged next to the second recess, wherein the strip of active material rests on the rib or on the knobs.

Method of determining when tool string parameters should be altered to avoid undesirable effects that would likely occur if the tool string were employed to d

Method of determining when tool string parameters should be altered to avoid undesirable effects that would likely occur if the tool string were employed to drill a borehole and method of designing a tool string

A method of determining when tool string parameters should be altered to avoid undesirable effects that would likely occur if the tool string were employed to drill a borehole includes, modeling portions or an entirety of the tool string in the borehole under steady state loading conditions, identifying deflections of the tool string with the modeling when buckling would occur for specific tool string parameters, and calculating whether whirl exhibiting similar deflections of the tool string to those identified during buckling would be undesirable.

Automated spiraling detection

An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.

Automated spiraling detection

Automated spiraling detection

An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.

Quatro-konverter

Sputteringtarget zur herstellung molybdänoxidhaltiger schichten

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Sputteringtarget umfassend ein elektrisch leitfähiges, oxidisches Molybdän-basiertes Targetmaterial, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Targetmaterial eine MoO 2 -Phase sowie mindestens eine substöchiometrische Metalloxidphase, bei der mindestens ein Metall Molybdän ist, umfasst, wobei im Targetmaterial das atomare Verhältnis von Sauerstoff zu Molybdän in einem Bereich von 2,1 bis 2,5 liegt, mit der Maßgabe, dass der Gesamtsauerstoffgehalt des Targetmaterials unter 71 At.% liegt.

Hochfrequenz steckdose für den anschluss an koaxiale kabelsysteme

Holistic approach to hole cleaning for use in subsurface formation exploration

Verfahren sowie vorrichtung zur erzeugung zumindest einer transponderfrequenz in der satelliten-zwischenfrequenz-ebene

Abordagem holística para limpeza de poço para uso na exploração de formação de subsuperfície

ABORDAGEM HOLÍSTICA PARA LIMPEZA DE POÇO PARA USO NA EXPLORAÇÃO DE FORMAÇÃO DE SUBSUPERFÍCIE. A presente invenção se refere a métodos e sistemas para realizar operações de limpeza em poços que penetram nas formações de solo. Os métodos incluem obter informações de parâmetro relacionadas a um ou mais ângulos de inclinação, comparar as informações de parâmetro obtidas com um ou mais critérios associados a cada respectivo parâmetro obtido, gerar um modelo de leito de cascalho com base nas informações de parâmetro obtidas, obter informações de parâmetro adicionais relacionadas a um ou mais ângulos de inclinação, atualizar o modelo de leito de cascalho de uma maneira pseudotransitória, determinar que uma operação de limpeza de poço é necessária e pelo menos um dentre (i) gerar uma indicação de que uma operação de limpeza de poço deve ser realizada e (ii) executar automaticamente uma operação de limpeza de poço.

Haltevorrichtung und verfahren zum halten und/oder transportieren von werkstücken und/oder bauteilen, optional mit werkzeugfrei auswechselbaren saugerelementen

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Haltevorrichtung (3), zum Halten und/oder Transportieren von Werkstücken (2) und/oder Bauteilen, insbesondere beispielsweise Wafer der Halbleitertechnik.Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass zum Halten und/oder Transportieren der Werkstücke (2) und/oder Bauteile eine Vakuumeinrichtung (10) umfasst ist, wobei die Haltevorrichtung (3) zweiteilig ausgebildet ist, wobei zwei im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander angeordnete, insbesondere blechförmige, Teilelemente (4,5) umfasst sind, wobei zur Bildung der Vakuumeinrichtung (10) Zuleitungen (11) mit endseitigen Ansaugöffnungen (12) vorgesehen sind, sodass ein Vakuum zwischen der Haltevorrichtung (3) und dem Werkstück (2) und/oder Bauteil ausbildbar ist, wobei die Zuleitungen (11) durch einen Prägevorgang in zumindest einem der Teilelemente (4, 5) ausgebildet sind.Optional sind die geprägten Zuleitungen (11) und Ansaugöffnungen (12) derart mit Prägestrukturen ausgebildet, dass Saugerelemente (16) werkzeugfrei in den Ansaugöffnungen (12) einbringbar sind.Daneben betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Halten und/oder Transportieren von Werkstücken (2) und/oder Bauteilen, insbesondere der Halbleitertechnik, umfassend insbesondere eine vorgeschlagene Haltevorrichtung (3).

Epitope tag and method for detection, capture and/or purification of tagged polypeptides

The present invention is concerned with a novel epitope, which can be used as a tag for use in methods for rapid and effective characterization, purification, and subcellular localization of polypeptides of interest, which comprise the tag. The tag is specifically recognized by an epitope specific antibody, which can be used to detect, capture, quantify, and/or purify polypeptides of interest, which are tagged with the epitope of the present invention.

Multivalent linkers used for antibody labeling

The disclosure relates to the use of multivalent linkers to label targets (e.g., primary antibodies). The disclosure provides methods of labeling antibody with a reporter/dye/enzyme via the multivalent linker. The disclosure further provides methods to use the multivalent linkers to label multiple primary antibodies of the same species in the same experiment.

Holistic approach to hole cleaning for use in subsurface formation exploration

Methods and systems for performing cleaning operations in boreholes penetrating earth formations are described. The methods include obtaining parameter information related to one or more angles of inclination, comparing the obtained parameter information to one or more criteria associated with each respective obtained parameter, generating a cuttings bed model based on the obtained parameter information, obtaining additional parameter information related to the one or more angles of inclination, updating the cuttings bed model in a pseudo-transient manner, determining that a hole cleaning operation is necessary, and at least one of (i) generating an indication that a hole cleaning operation is to be performed and (ii) automatically performing a hole cleaning operation.

Satellitenempfangsanlage mit zuschaltgerät

Convertidor de cuarteto (quatro).

Convertidor de cuarteto (Quatro) para recibir al menos cuatro niveles de recepción, estando presente en las cuatro salidas de convertidor (27a a 27d) los cuatro niveles de recepción a recibir, es decir, un nivel de recepción en cada caso en una salida de convertidor (27a a 27d), con las siguientes particularidades: - el convertidor (1) incluye un circuito de matriz integrado (1), - el convertidor (1) incluye un circuito de derivación (23a a 23d y un equipo de conmutación (37a a 37d), con lo que en al menos en dos o en las cuatro salidas del convertidor (27a a 27d) pueden ajustar y recibir al menos dos o cuatro abonados individual e independientemente mediante conmutación de una primera señal de control entre dos tensiones de alimentación (13 V o bien 18V) o mediante conmutación de otra señal de control dependiente de la frecuencia (0 kHz a 22 kHz), independientemente de los otros abonados conectados, en cada caso a elección uno de los cuatro niveles de recepción, caracterizado por las siguientes particularidades adicionales: - se prevé un circuito adicional mediante el cual, al ampliar hasta un circuito convertidor receptor multiabonado para más de cuatro abonados, las cuatro salidas de convertidores (27a a 27d, 57a a 57d), forzosamente estén conmutadas a una posición estándar o bien por defecto (Default) en la que a cada una de las cuatro salidas de convertidor (27a a 27d, 57a a 57d) en cada caso está asignado uno determinado de los cuatro niveles de recepción posibles y - mediante el circuito adicional pueden conectarse adicionalmente una o varias matrices de conmutación (55) con una asignación estándar a sus cuatro entradas (59a a 59d) o bien sus cuatro salidas (63a a 63d), formando un circuito convertidor receptor multiabonado para más de cuatro abonados.

Holistic approach to hole cleaning for use in subsurface formation exploration

Equipamento para recepção por satélite com aparelho de inserção

Instalacion de recepcion por satelite con equipo de conexion.

Instalación de recepción por satélite con las siguientes características: - con un convertidor (1) que puede conectarse, - el convertidor (1) que puede conectarse comprende al menos cuatro salidas (27a - 27d), - en las al menos cuatro salidas (27a - 27d) puede conectarse, respectivamente, un abonado, - el convertidor (1) que puede conectarse está configurado de tal manera que cada abonado puede recibir, mediante la alimentación opcional de una de cuatro señales de conmutación distintas en una de las cuatro salidas (27a - 27d), a la que está conectado, independientemente otro abonado que está conectado a otra salida (27a - 27d), dependiendo de la señal de conmutación respectiva, uno de cuatro planos de recepción por satélite y, con ello, los programas emitidos a través del mismo, caracterizada por las siguientes características adicionales: - las al menos cuatro salidas (27a - 27d) del convertidor (1) están unidas a las al menos cuatro entradas (59a - 59d) de una matriz (55) de conmutación conectada aguas abajo, - un equipo (107, 107'') de conexión puede conectarse o bien a las cuatro salidas (63a - 63d) de la matriz (55) de conmutación o bien entre las cuatro salidas (27a - 27d) del convertidor (1) y las cuatro entradas (59a - 59d) de la matriz (55) de conmutación, - el equipo (107, 107'') de conexión está configurado de tal manera que en cada una de sus cuatro entradas (111a - 111d) y por tanto en las cuatro salidas (27a - 27d) del convertidor (1) que puede conectarse, se sitúan señales de conmutación distintas, pasando por la primera salida (27a) del convertidor (1) las señales para la recepción de un primer plano de recepción por satélite, por la segunda salida (27b) del convertidor (1) las señales para la recepción del segundo plano de recepción por satélite, por la tercera salida (27c) del convertidor (1) las señales de recepción del tercer plano de recepción por satélite y por la cuarta salida (27d) del convertidor (1) las señales de recepción ...

Sputteringtarget zur herstellung molybdänoxidhaltiger schichten

Gem setting

Rohrförmiges target

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Target (2a) für eine Kathodenzerstäubungsanlage mit einem rohrförmigen Targetkörper (4a) aus einem Zerstäubungsmaterial, und zwei am Targetkörper (4a) befestigbaren Anschlussstücken (10a) zum Anschließen des Targetkörpers (4a) an eine Kathodenzerstäubungsanlage, wobei ein erstes Anschlussstück mit einem ersten Ende des Targetkörpers (4a) und ein zweites Anschlussstück mit einem zweiten Ende des Targetkörpers (4a) verbindbar ist, und wobei zumindest ein Arretierungsmittel (12a-d) an jedem Anschlussstück (10a) ausgebildet ist, um das jeweilige Anschlussstück (10a) verdrehsicher mit dem Targetkörper (4a) zu verbinden.

管狀靶件

本發明係關於一種用於一陰極霧化系統之靶件(2a)，其具有由一霧化材料製成之一管狀靶體(4a)；及可緊固至該靶體(4a)之兩個連接件(10a)，其用於將該靶體(4a)連接至一陰極霧化系統，其中一第一連接件可連接至該靶體(4a)之一第一末端，且一第二連接件可連接至該靶體(4a)之一第二末端，且其中至少一個鎖定機構(12a-d)係形成於各連接件(10a)上，以便將各別連接件(10a)以抵制旋轉的固定方式連接至該靶體(4a)。

Rohrförmiges target

Estimation of a downhole fluid property distribution

Sputtering target

The present invention provides a sputtering target, including a tubular backing tube, of which an axis being defined as an axial direction, and a plane in which a radial direction lies being perpendicular to the axial direction; at least one cylindrical target segment arranged on a tubular backing tube extending along the axial direction through at least 90% of a total length of the at least one cylindrical target segment; a bonding material arranged between the tubular backing tube and the cylindrical target segment, the sputtering target further including a stop member for a target segment adjacent to the stop member, the stop member being monolithically formed with and radially protruding along the tubular backing tube at an axial end region of the tubular backing tube and extending along a part of a circumference of the tubular backing tube, a circumferential sealing member inserted between the stop member and the adjacent target segment to prevent leakage of the bonding material.

Sputtering target and method for manufacturing the same

A sputtering target includes a tubular backing tube having an axis defined as an axial direction, and a plane in which a radial direction lies perpendicular to the axial direction. At least two cylindrical target segments are juxtaposed along the axial direction on the tubular backing tube and bonding material is placed between the tubular backing tube and the cylindrical target segments. At least two ends of the cylindrical target segments facing each other form a tongue-groove-fit with each other in such a way that at least one tongue at one end is overlapped with at least one groove at a respective other end of two adjacent cylindrical target segments, as viewed in the radial and/or the axial direction. The overlap extends at least along a part of a circumference of the corresponding end. A method for manufacturing a sputtering target is also provided.

Automated spiraling detection

Satellitenempfangsanlage mit Zuschaltgerät

Twin-Konverteranordnung

Ein verbesserter Twin-Konverter zeichnet sich durch folgende Merkmale aus: die Twin-Konverteranordnung (4, 4") ist so ausgelegt, dass sie Teil einer Multifeed-Anordnung ist, über die zumindest ein Teilnehmer auch die über eine weitere Satellitenposition (Y) ausgestrahlten Programme empfangen kann, die Twin-Konverteranordnung (4, 4") weist neben dem zumindest einen und den vorzugsweise zumindest beiden Eingängen (3a, 3b) zum Empfang von Programmen, die über eine erste Satelliten-Position (X) ausgestrahlt werden, und neben seinen beiden Ausgängen (A, B; A', B') für die zumindest beiden anschließbaren Teilnehmer (1, 2) zumindest einen zusätzlichen Eingang (C; C') auf, der zumindest eine zusätzliche Eingang (C; C') ist als Durchschleif-Eingang konzipiert, der mittels eines vom zugeordneten Teilnehmer (2) betätigbaren Umschalters (29) so aktivierbar ist, dass an dem dem Teilnehmer (2) zugeordneten Ausgang (B, B') nicht nur die von der Satellitenposition (X), sondern bei aktiviertem Durchschleif-Eingang (C; C') wahlweise auch die von einer Satellitenposition (Y) ausgestrahlten Programme empfangbar sind, und zwar über einen am Durchschleif-Eingang (C; C') angeschlossenen Konverter (LNB).

Sistema de convertidor doble.

Sistema de convertidor doble con al menos dos salidas (A, B) para la conexión de un primer y un segundo abonados (1, 2), a través del cual cada abonado (1, 2) independientemente del otro, puede recibir los programas emitidos por una primera posición de satélite (X) en una banda de frecuencias inferior o superior (LB, HB) para una primera o segunda polarización (V, H), caracterizado por las siguientes particularidades adicionales: - el sistema convertidor doble (4, 4¿¿) está diseñado de tal manera que puede utilizarse como parte de un sistema multialimentación, a través del cual los abonados, de los que al menos hay uno, puede/n también recibir los programas emitidos por una segunda posición de satélite (Y), - el sistema convertidor doble (4, 4¿¿) presenta, además de al menos una entrada, preferentemente dos entradas (3a, 3b), para recibir programas, que son emitidos por la primera posición de satélite (X) y junto a las salidas, de las que al menos hay dos (A, B; A¿, B¿), al menos una entrada adicional (C; C¿) a la que están asignadas una salida (B) de al menos ambas salidas existentes, así como el abonado (2) correspondiente a esta salida (B), - la entrada adicional (C; C¿), de las que al menos hay una, está concebida como entrada de paso y parte de un dispositivo de paso (27) del sistema convertidor doble y mediante un conmutador (29) controlable por el abonado (2) asignado, puede activarse en el dispositivo de paso de tal manera que en la citada salida asignada (B, B¿), cuando no está activada la entrada de paso, pueden recibirse los programas emitidos por la primera posición de satélite (X) y, cuando la entrada de paso está activada, los programas emitidos por la segunda posición de satélite (Y), que, tras ser convertidos mediante un convertidor (LNB; 4¿; 4¿¿) que puede conectarse, pueden ser introducidos a través de la entrada de paso (C; C¿).

Twin-Konverteranordnung

Twin-konverteranordning

Twin-konverteranordnung

Sputtering target and method for manufacturing sputtering target

The present invention provides a sputtering target and a method for manufacturing a sputtering target. The sputtering target includes a tubular backing tube, of which an axis being defined as an axial direction, and a plane in which a radial direction lies being perpendicular to the axial direction; at least two cylindrical target segments juxtaposed along the axial direction on the tubular backing tube; and a bonding material arranged between the tubular backing tube and the at least two cylindrical target segments. At least two ends of the at least two cylindrical target segments facing each other form a tongue-groove-fit with each other in such a way that at least one tongue at one end is overlapped with at least one groove at a respective other end of two adjacent cylindrical target segments, as viewed in the radial and/or the axial direction, the overlap extending at least along a part of a circumference of the corresponding end.

Sputtering target

A sputtering target includes a tubular backing tube which has an axis which is defined as an axial direction, and a plane in which a radial direction lies is perpendicular to the axial direction. A cylindrical target segment is arranged on the tubular backing tube extends along the axial direction through at least 90% of length of the cylindrical target segment. A bonding material is arranged between the tubular backing tube and the target segment. The sputtering target includes a stop member for a target segment adjacent to the stop member, the stop member is monolithically formed with and radially protruding along the tubular backing tube at an axial end region of the tubular backing tube and extending along a part of a circumference of the tubular backing tube. A circumferential sealing member is inserted between the stop member and the target segment to prevent leakage of the bonding material.