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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 1171. Отображено 200.
13-09-2012 дата публикации

Lösbares Stufenverriegelungssystem

Номер: DE112009005078T5
Принадлежит: OTIS ELEVATOR CO, OTIS ELEVATOR CO.

Ein Personenbeförderungssystem beinhaltet ein lösbares Stufenverriegelungssystem mit einer Klemmeinrichtung, einem Verriegelungselement und einem Betätigen. Die Klemmeinrichtung koppelt eine Stufe mit einem Voranbewegungsmechanismus, das Verriegelungselement gewährleistet die Kopplung zwischen der Stufe und dem Voranbewegungsmechanismus, und der Betätiger ändert den Zustand des Verriegelungselements, so dass der Voranbewegungsmechanismus entweder mit der Stufe zusammenwirken kann oder von dieser gelöst werden kann.

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02-10-2008 дата публикации

Magnetischer Direktzugriffspeicher mit hoher Selektivität

Номер: DE602004010316T2

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15-05-1999 дата публикации

CHINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES

Номер: AT0000179708T
Принадлежит:

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07-03-2014 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC SHELF LABEL

Номер: FR0002995117A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRO-MECHANICS CO., LTD

La présente invention concerne une étiquette électronique de gondole ayant un débit de réception de signal amélioré en mettant en œuvre une antenne recevant un signal sous une forme plane sur une surface d'un dispositif. L'étiquette électronique de gondole comprend : un boîtier (110) ; une unité réceptrice (130) disposée dans le boîtier (110) pour recevoir et traiter un signal sans-fil comprenant des informations de produit et comprenant une antenne planaire au moins partiellement incorporée dans le boîtier (110) pour recevoir le signal sans-fil ; et une unité d'affichage (120) disposée dans le boîtier (110) et au moins partiellement ouverte vers l'extérieur du boîtier (110) pour afficher les informations de produit.

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26-09-2008 дата публикации

APPARATUSES TO FORM a FRAME OF BEAM UTILISEE FOR a BEAM OF TORSION FOR the SUSPENSION POSTPONES Of a CAR

Номер: FR0002875424B1
Автор: PARK
Принадлежит: HWASHIN CO., LTD

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12-10-2018 дата публикации

MOBILE TERMINAL AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: FR0003028063B1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

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07-09-2018 дата публикации

MOBILE TERMINAL AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: FR0003021136B1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

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01-08-2008 дата публикации

Polarization current generating device, has adjustable temperature coefficient current generator for generating and delivering adjustable temperature coefficient current, where current temperature coefficient is modified by adjusting values

Номер: FR0002912013A1
Автор: JO, NA, PARK, HWANG, OH
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO., LTD

Il est proposé un dispositif de génération de courant de polarisation capable de fournir un courant de polarisation où un changement de caractéristique est compensé, à un circuit parmi un circuit analogique et un circuit RF où divers changements de caractéristique apparaissent en fonction d'une température, en générant des courants de polarisation ayant une pluralité de coefficients de température. Le dispositif comprenant : un générateur de courant à coefficient de température positif (11) générant un courant à coefficient de température positif directement proportionnel à une température absolue ; un générateur de courant à coefficient de température nul (12) générant un courant à coefficient de température nul indépendamment de la température absolue ; et un générateur de courant à coefficient de température ajustable (14) générant et délivrant en sortie un courant à coefficient de température ajustable en amplifiant le courant à coefficient de température positif de A fois, en amplifiant ...

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07-01-2000 дата публикации

CATALYST OF (CO) POLYMERIZATION Of OLEFIN AND PROCESS USING It

Номер: FR0002754263B1
Автор: KONG, PARK
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG GENERAL CHEMICALS CO LTD

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25-07-2014 дата публикации

STENT COMPRISING MEANS ADAPTED TO PREVENT MIGRATION, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: FR0003001123A1
Принадлежит: M.I.TECH CO., INC.

La présente invention concerne un stent comprenant des moyens propres à prévenir une migration, qui comprend : un corps cylindrique creux (110) fait d'un fil métallique; des premières parties de blocage (120, 121, 122, 123) faisant saillie vers l'extérieur du corps (110), et des deuxièmes parties de blocage (130, 131, 132) aménagées à distance des premières parties de blocage dans la direction longitudinale du corps (110) en une relation de symétrie avec les premières parties de blocage autour de la surface verticale par rapport à la direction longitudinale du corps (110).

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15-03-2013 дата публикации

VERTICAL VIBRATOR

Номер: FR0002872069B1
Автор: CHOI JOON, PARK II OUNG
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD

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14-12-2007 дата публикации

CIRCUIT Of CANCELLATION OF SHIFT HAS D.C. CURRENT AND AMPLICATEUR HAS GAINPROGRAMMABLE USING THIS ONE

Номер: FR0002902248A1
Автор: PARK, YANG, LEE
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO., LTD

Dans un circuit d'annulation de décalage à courant continu, un amplificateur opérationnel est pourvu d'une borne inverseuse, d'une borne non inverseuse et d'une borne de sortie. Une première résistance est connectée à la borne non inverseuse. Une seconde résistance est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne de sortie. Une résistance d'annulation de décalage à courant continu est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne non inverseuse. De même, dans chacun des premier et second circuits d'annulation de décalage à courant continu de l'amplificateur à gain programmable, un amplificateur opérationnel est pourvu d'une borne inverseuse, d'une borne non inverseuse et d'une borne de sortie. Une première résistance est connectée à la borne non inverseuse. Une seconde résistance est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne de sortie. Un circuit d'annulation de décalage à courant continu est connecté entre la borne inverseuse et la borne non inverseuse. Ici, les premier et second ...

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15-05-2009 дата публикации

WASHING MACHINE AND PROCEEDED OF OPERATION THIS ONE

Номер: FR0002923496A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Le procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine à laver est décrit, et comprend : une étape de lavage (S10) destinée à laver le linge ; une étape de rinçage (S20) destinée à rincer le linge en fournissant de l'eau après avoir effectué l'étape de lavage (S10) et qui comprend un processus d'élimination de l'eau restante (S44) ; et une étape d'essorage final (S30) destinée à essorer le linge après avoir effectué l'étape de rinçage (S20). La solution détergente ayant une certaine concentration restant à l'intérieur de la machine à laver peut être éliminée par le biais du processus d'élimination de l'eau restante (S44), empêchant ainsi la contamination de l'eau propre fournie due à la solution détergente, afin d'homogénéiser le processus de rinçage (S20) du linge. De plus, le problème des restes de détergent dans le linge après l'étape de rinçage (S20) peut être résolu.

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21-10-2016 дата публикации

SCROLL METHOD AND COMMUNICATION TERMINAL USING THE SAME

Номер: FR0002905815B1
Автор: PARK EUN YOUNG
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

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06-02-2009 дата публикации

Decoration kit type door assembly for e.g. refrigerator, has handle integral part of one of left or right side metallic covers, where handle has curved plate extending in longitudinal direction of cover in order to define hollow of cover

Номер: FR0002919655A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

L'invention concerne un ensemble porte (100) du type à kit de décoration destiné à un produit électronique. Dans l'ensemble porte (100) comprenant des plaques de porte (10) et des couvercles latéraux gauche et droit (20a et 20b) couplés aux deux côtés des plaques de porte (10), une poignée (22b) de porte d'ouverture/de fermeture fait partie intégrante de l'un des couvercles latéraux gauche et droit (20a et 20b), entraînant une réduction des coûts de fabrication. De même, lorsque la poignée (22b) de porte du couvercle latéral a la forme d'une partie en creux (23b') définie intégralement dans le couvercle latéral de manière à ne pas faire saillie vers l'extérieur du couvercle latéral, l'ensemble porte (100) résultant donne une apparence extérieure satisfaisant aux demandes d'esthétisme des consommateurs.

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21-03-2014 дата публикации

DISHWASHER

Номер: FR0002995521A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

Lave-vais selle (100) comprenant une cuve (11) comportant des paniers supérieur (191) et inférieur (193), un bras inférieur (6) comprenant une chambre (69), une chambre de tuyau détachable (67) pour communiquer avec la chambre (69) par un trou (655), et un canal de bras (61) pour injecter l'eau dans le panier inférieur en communication avec la chambre (69), une pompe (18) pour alimenter l'eau dans la chambre (69), une buse (3) dans le panier inférieur pour injecter l'eau dans le panier supérieur, une partie de liaison (5) détachable de la chambre (67) pour être reliée à la buse si elle est détachée de la chambre (67), pour fournir l'eau à la buse, et une unité de changement de canal (9) dans la chambre (69) pour ouvrir en alternance les trous de communication de chambre et de canal de bras d'après la pression d'eau dans la chambre (69).

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04-10-2013 дата публикации

DISHWASHER

Номер: FR0002988578A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

Lave-vaisselle (1) comprenant : une enceinte (10) formant une apparence extérieure de celui-ci, l'enceinte (10) comportant une porte (12) sur un côté de celle-ci qui peut être ouverte et fermée ; une cuve (20) prévue dans l'enceinte (10) pour former un espace de logement d'objets à nettoyer ; un panier (32, 34) prévu dans la cuve (20) pour maintenir des objets à nettoyer dans celle-ci ; un module de pulvérisation (100) pouvant tourner pour pulvériser de l'eau de nettoyage vers les objets à nettoyer ; et un passage d'écoulement d'alimentation (62, 64) pour fournir l'eau de nettoyage vers le module de pulvérisation (100), dans lequel le module de pulvérisation (100) est tourné par une force de réaction à une force de pulvérisation de l'eau de nettoyage.

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08-05-2009 дата публикации

DRYER.

Номер: FR0002923222A1
Автор: PARK SOO WON
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Sèche-linge comprenant une base (300) configurée pour former un fond d'un corps principal, un conduit de décharge (190) installé dans le corps principal et guidant l'air chaud vers l'extérieur, un élément de fixation (191) disposé au niveau du conduit de décharge (190) et un support de conduit de décharge (100) pour fixer le conduit de décharge (190) à la base (300) en étant accouplé à l'élément de fixation (191). Le support de conduit de décharge (100) comprend une unité de guidage de conduit de décharge pour recevoir un profil de l'élément de fixation (191) disposé au niveau du conduit de décharge (190). Ainsi, il est possible d'améliorer une caractéristique d'assemblage du conduit de décharge (190) et de réduire un coût de fabrication.

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14-03-2008 дата публикации

A METHOD OF SCROLLING AND COMMUNICATION TERMINAL USING THE SAME

Номер: FR0002905815A1
Автор: PARK
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Un procédé de défilement, qui comprend l'affichage d'au moins une icône de défilement (300, 310) sur un écran d'un dispositif tactile (122), la détection d'une opération dans laquelle l'utilisateur touche et fait glisser l'une des icônes de défilement (300, 310) affichées, et le défilement de l'écran affiché sur le dispositif tactile (122) dans la direction dans laquelle l'utilisateur a fait glisser l'icône de défilement (300, 310) touchée quand l'étape de détection détecte que l'utilisateur a touché et fait glisser l'icône de défilement (300, 310).

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21-09-2012 дата публикации

CARRIAGE FOR EDGE CUTTER

Номер: FR0002964010B3
Автор: DEWSON LEE, PARK KEITH
Принадлежит: CHERVON (HK) LIMITED

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26-12-2014 дата публикации

OXIDATIVE DECONTAMINATION REAGENT FOR REMOVING RADIOACTIVE DENSE OXIDE LAYER ON A METAL SURFACE AND OXIDATIVE DECONTAMINATION METHOD USING THE SAME

Номер: FR0003007569A1
Принадлежит: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

La présente invention concerne un réactif de décontamination oxydative pour l'élimination de la couche d'oxyde radioactif dense sur la surface métallique, le réactif comprenant un agent d'oxydation, un ion métallique, et un acide inorganique. Le réactif de décontamination oxydative de la présente invention est caractéristiquement préparé par ajout d'un ion métallique au réactif de décontamination oxydative classique contenant un agent d'oxydation et un acide inorganique. Lorsque le réactif de décontamination oxydative de la présente invention est utilisé, le potentiel électrique des parties métalliques du système primaire de la centrale nucléaire peut être régulé comme un potentiel passif en raison de l'ion métallique ajouté pendant la décontamination oxydative de la partie métallique primaire de la centrale nucléaire. Il est par conséquent possible d'inhiber la corrosion locale tout en réduisant significativement les déchets secondaires par le maintien du potentiel électrique de la partie ...

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07-02-2014 дата публикации

SPACER GRID FOR NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY TO REDUCE FLOW INDUCED VIBRATIONS.

Номер: FR0002994319A1
Принадлежит: KEPCO NUCLEAR FUEL CO., LTD.

L'invention concerne une grille d'espacement pour un ensemble combustible nucléaire qui présente une structure améliorée pouvant mieux réduire les vibrations induites par l'écoulement. La grille d'espacement (100) comporte des alvéoles (110) pour soutenir des barres de combustible et est constituée à partir de bandes (101) de grille qui sont assemblées en forme de treillis pour constituer des cellules de treillis. Chaque bande de grille comporte au moins un trou (130) qui est pratiqué à part des alvéoles. Par conséquent, quand un réfrigérant est aspiré dans l'ensemble combustible, la différence de pression entre les côtés opposés des trous est réduite et le frottement produit entre les bords francs des trous et réfrigérant réduit l'ampleur de la vibration et provoque un effet d'amortissement, réduisant ainsi la vibration induite par l'écoulement. Les trous (130) pratiqués dans la bande de grille servent à élargir la plage des fréquences de la vibration induite par l'écoulement, provoquée ...

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22-04-2016 дата публикации

BINARY ALLOY CHROMIUM-ALUMINIUM HAVING EXCELLENT CORROSION RESISTANCE AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION

Номер: FR0003027312A1
Принадлежит:

La présente divulgation concerne un alliage binaire chrome-aluminium ayant une excellente résistance à la corrosion et un procédé de sa production, et plus particulièrement un alliage binaire chrome-aluminium présentant une excellente résistance à la corrosion, comprenant : 1 à 40 % en poids d'aluminium (Al), le restant de chrome (Cr) et d'autres impuretés inévitables, par rapport au poids total de l'alliage. Elle concerne également un procédé de production d'un alliage binaire chrome-aluminium présentant une excellente résistance à la corrosion, ledit procédé comprenant : le mélange et la fusion d'une matière première comprenant 1 à 40 % en poids d'aluminium (Al), le restant de chrome (Cr), et d'autres impuretés inévitables, par rapport au poids total de l'alliage (étape 1) ; et le traitement en solution de l'alliage fondu au cours de l'étape 1 (étape 2). L'alliage binaire chrome-aluminium peut être facilement produit et possède une ductilité, ce qui lui permet d'être tout à fait applicable ...

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14-07-2006 дата публикации

Video signal e.g. phase alternation line television signal, processing device for e.g. visual display, has adaptive band-pass filter providing chrominance signal by convolution between horizontal/vertical coefficient mask and data window

Номер: FR0002880757A1
Автор: PARK, LIM, BYEON, KWON
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Dans un appareil de traitement de signal vidéo numérique adaptatif, un filtre passe-bande bidirectionnel (2D) adaptatif (330) effectue une séparation Y/C par filtrage en peigne et filtrage passe-bande sélectionnés conformément à des caractéristiques locales d'une image (par exemple d'après la direction dans laquelle un bord dans l'image s'étend par rapport aux directions verticale et horizontale). Le filtre passe-bande 2D adaptatif (330) effectue un filtrage passe-bande 2D dans le cas général. Le filtre passe-bande 2D (330) effectue de façon adaptative une série de sélections des diverses opérations de filtrage d'une manière continue.

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22-12-2000 дата публикации

CAP OF PILE

Номер: FR0002749437B1
Автор: PARK
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG DISPLAY DEVICES CO LTD

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05-10-2001 дата публикации

DEVICE TO CORRECT A SHIFT OF FREQUENCY IN A SYSTEM DERECEPTION OFDM

Номер: FR0002756687B1
Автор: PARK, DEJONGHE
Принадлежит: MAPLE VISION TECHNOLOGIES INC.

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07-02-1997 дата публикации

PROCEEDED OF FORMATION Of a TRANSISTOR THIN FILM HAS

Номер: FR0002728390B1
Автор: SONG, PARK, NAM

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23-11-2007 дата публикации

DEVICE ELECTROLUMINESCENT AND MANUFACTORING PROCESS OF THIS ONE

Номер: FR0002901409A1
Автор: HWANG, CHOI, PARK
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO LTD

Dispositif électroluminescent comprenant un premier substrat (300) et un second substrat (350), chaque substrat étant subdivisé entre une région de contact (A) et une région de pixel (B). Selon l'invention, les éléments conducteurs positionnés dans chacune de la région de contact (A) et de la région de pixel (B) du premier substrat peuvent être sensiblement de la même hauteur, permettant de raccorder la couche de contact du premier substrat à une seconde ligne métallique du second substrat. Application à la fabrication d'un dispositif électroluminescent organique (OLED) dans lequel des transistors à couches minces (TFT) sont d'abord formés sur un substrat, puis des diodes électroluminescentes sont formées sur le transistor à couches minces.

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11-03-2011 дата публикации

ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE OF MODULATION

Номер: FR0002949872A1

L'invention concerne un dispositif de modulation électro-optique. Le dispositif de modulation électro-optique comprend un guide d'onde optique (WG) ayant une structure verticale dont les parois latérales sont utilisées pour configurer une jonction.

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04-01-2013 дата публикации

TRANSMITTER, RECEIVER AND THEIR PROCESS IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH THE HUMAN BODY.

Номер: FR0002977426A1

Récepteur dans un système de communication avec le corps humain, comprenant des électrodes réceptrices (1 à n) comprenant une trame de transmission comprenant des trames de commande (300) et des trames de données (400), des premier et deuxième commutateurs connectés aux électrodes réceptrices (1 à n), une unité de commande de commutation (250) des premier et deuxième commutateurs (211, 212) pour connecter les électrodes réceptrices (1 à n) aux premier et deuxième commutateurs en réponse à chaque trame de commande (300), une unité de traitement de signal (214) en sortie des premier et deuxième commutateurs, une unité de détection de préambule (230) pour générer des valeurs de corrélation de préambule pour le premier préambule, et une unité de traitement de valeur de corrélation (240) commandant l'unité de commande de commutation (250) pour sélectionner des paires d'électrodes réceptrices (1 à n) finales sur la base des valeurs de corrélation de préambule.

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27-06-2008 дата публикации

AMPLIFIER OF POWER USING A FORWARDING AGENT OF POWER.

Номер: FR0002910741A1
Автор: PARK, HONG

La présente invention concerne un amplificateur de puissance (600) utilisant un groupeur de puissance (500), qui est capable de minimiser la perte de puissance et d'améliorer le rendement de l'amplificateur de puissance (600) avec une puissance de sortie importante, en groupant des puissances générées par une pluralité d'amplificateurs de puissance utilisés dans un système de communication sans fil utilisant un transformateur de ligne de transmission (607).

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03-04-2009 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND PROCESS OF WELDING Of a GRID Of SPACING

Номер: FR0002921576A1
Принадлежит: KOREA NUCLEAR FUEL CO., LTD.

La présente invention concerne un appareil et un procédé permettant de capturer une image d'un point de soudure au cours d'une tâche de soudage et de déterminer une position précise du point de soudure en fonction de l'image capturée afin d'exécuter une tâche de soudage précise. Un séparateur de faisceau sépare un chemin de lumière réfléchie par une section de soudage d'une grille d'espacement à partir d'un chemin d'un faisceau laser généré par un générateur de laser. Un capteur d'image reçoit la lumière réfléchie par un point de soudure de la grille d'espacement, et détecte et stocke une image de la grille d'espacement. Le moyen de commande de soudage commande le capteur d'image pour capturer l'image de la grille d'espacement, reçoit l'image de la grille d'espacement du capteur d'image, calcule une position précise du point de soudure en fonction de l'image reçue, corrige les informations de position du point de soudure en fonction de la position calculée et commande un servomoteur de ...

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15-03-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS OF AUXILIARY CONDENSATION PASSIVE OF NUCLEAR PLANT

Номер: FR0002980028A1
Принадлежит: KEPCO NUCLEAR FUEL CO., LTD

Un appareil de condensation auxiliaire passif d'une centrale nucléaire comprend une unité de génération de vapeur (110) configurée pour chauffer de l'eau (3) qui y est délivrée en une vapeur (5) par une chaleur produite lors du fonctionnement d'un réacteur nucléaire, une unité d'échange de chaleur refroidie par eau (120) reliée à l'unité de génération de vapeur (110) et configurée pour stocker une eau de refroidissement (1) afin de condenser la vapeur (5) délivrée par l'unité de génération de vapeur (110), et un réservoir de séparation vapeur-eau (140) comprenant un côté relié à l'unité d'échange de chaleur refroidie par eau (120) et l'autre côté relié à l'unité de génération de vapeur (110), un mélange d'eau (3) et de vapeur (5) délivré par l'unité d'échange de chaleur refroidie par eau (120) étant séparé en eau (3) et en vapeur (5) afin de délivrer seulement l'eau (3) à l'unité de génération de vapeur (110) .

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29-07-2016 дата публикации

SOLUBLE COATING COMPOSITION FOR PROTECTING THE SURFACE OF NUCLEAR FUEL RODS

Номер: FR0003032057A1
Принадлежит: KEPCO NUCLEAR FUEL CO., LTD.

L'invention concerne une composition de revêtement hydrosoluble, qui est appliquée sur la surface de crayons de combustible pour empêcher les rayures de la surface des crayons de combustible lors de la fabrication d'un assemblage de combustible nucléaire pour réacteurs à eau légère. Cette composition de revêtement hydrosoluble facilite la formation et le retrait d'un film de revêtement et le film de revêtement résultant peut présenter une résistance et une durabilité équivalentes à celles d'un film de revêtement de laque (nitrocellulose) existant, et peut donc être utilisé comme alternative à la laque, ce qui permet ainsi de retirer facilement le film de revêtement et d'améliorer la sécurité sur le lieu de travail, pour obtenir au bout du compte des améliorations dans l'environnement de travail et une sécurité élevée sur le lieu de travail.

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15-03-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEM OF FOLLOW-UP IN Real-time Of a FUEL SWIMMING POOL EXHAUSTS AND PROCEEDED FOR THIS ONE

Номер: FR0002980030A1
Принадлежит: KEPCO NUCLEAR FUEL CO., LTD

La présente invention se rapporte à un système de surveillance en temps réel d'une piscine de combustible épuisé, le système comportant : une unité de détection (100) configurée pour détecter de l'information de condition ; une unité de stockage d'entrée (200) configurée pour recevoir et stocker l'information de configuration d'un combustible usagé ; une unité d'opération et de détermination (300) configurée pour calculer l'information de condition courante du combustible usagé en utilisant l'information de condition détectée par l'unité de détection (100) et l'information de configuration et l'information d'historique stockées dans l'unité de stockage d'entrée (200) et configurée pour déterminer un niveau de risque en comparant l'information de condition courante à la valeur limite correspondant au niveau de risque ; et une unité d'affichage (400) .

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29-12-2006 дата публикации

UNIT OF RETROECLAIRAGE AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAS Liquid crystals USING It.

Номер: FR0002887643A1
Автор: BANG, JANG, PARK, HAN
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO LTD

Une unité de rétroéclairage pour un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides (LCD) comporte une portion de réseau de dispositifs électroluminescents (DEL) ayant une pluralité de DEL (121) et une feuille formant déviateur (125) disposée sur la portion de réseau de DEL et ayant une surface de réflexion continue en relation d'espacement avec la portion de réseau de DEL. Application à un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides, l'unité de rétroéclairage étant capable d'augmenter l'efficacité optique en omettant une plaque guide de lumière.

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20-08-2009 дата публикации

Magnetoresistive Strukturen

Номер: DE602004021870D1
Принадлежит: KOREA UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION

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15-01-2002 дата публикации

IMPROVEMENTS ON MAN-HOLES

Номер: AT0000211106T
Принадлежит:

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15-08-1996 дата публикации

RIESELFILTERVORRICHTUNG

Номер: AT0000141111T
Принадлежит:

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15-02-1997 дата публикации

TEST PROCEDURE

Номер: AT0000148791T
Принадлежит:

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23-02-2001 дата публикации

COMPOSITE MATERIAL OF TYPE CARBONE-CARBONE FOR PRODUCTS OF FRICTION AND SONPROCEDE OF MANUFACTURE

Номер: FR0002787442B1
Автор: PARK, LEE, OH, SHIN, KIM
Принадлежит: KOLON DACC COMPOSITE CO., LTD. AU

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06-04-2001 дата публикации

PROCEEDED OF PILOTING Of a DISPLAY DEVICE HAS LIQUID CRYSTALS OF SIMPLE TYPE AMATRICE

Номер: FR0002743182B1
Автор: YAMAZAKI, PARK
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG MOBILE DISPLAY CO. LTD

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02-03-2012 дата публикации

Chain saw, has cover plate mounted at housing, saw chain arranged on chain wheel and guiding plate, and plate-shaped protector comprising front end and rear end, where rear end of plate-shaped protector is mounted at housing

Номер: FR0002964058A3
Автор: WORSNOP KIRK, PARK KEITH
Принадлежит:

L'objet de l'invention est une scie à chaîne comprenant un carter, un moteur monté dans le carter, un pignon à chaîne entraîné par le moteur, une plaque de guidage (5) avec une extrémité avant et une extrémité arrière, une protection d'extrémité (21a, 21b) disposée au niveau de l'extrémité avant de la plaque de guidage (5), une plaque de garde pour une chaîne de sciage adaptée pour fixer l'extrémité arrière de la plaque de garde et être montée sur le carter, une chaîne de sciage disposée sur le pignon à chaîne et la plaque de guidage (5), et un élément de protection pour la main (4), caractérisée en ce que la scie à chaîne comprend en outre une protection en forme de plaque (22a, 22b) ayant une extrémité avant et une extrémité arrière, l'extrémité arrière de la protection en forme de plaque étant fixée sur le carter. Grâce à cet agencement, la sécurité est améliorée.

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16-12-2011 дата публикации

DEVICE Of MAINTENANCE OF LAWN

Номер: FR0002961061A3
Автор: PARK KEITH
Принадлежит:

L'invention concerne un dispositif, tel une tondeuse, destiné à l'entretien d'une pelouse, qui comprend un plancher support qui supporte un dispositif de coupe de l'herbe et possédant un canal de guidage (36) de l'herbe ; et un bac à herbe avec une entrée d'herbe (64) ; dans lequel le canal de guidage (36) de l'herbe a une sortie d'herbe adaptée pour communiquer avec l'entrée d'herbe et où un côté inférieur de l'entrée d'herbe (64) est formé avec un espace.

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09-02-2007 дата публикации

VIBRATOR LINEAR SMT

Номер: FR0002872353B1
Автор: OH, PARK, HONG, CHOI
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD

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16-10-1998 дата публикации

MULTIFIBRE OPTICAL CONNECTOR

Номер: FR0002752951B1
Автор: JEONG, PARK, CHUN, AHN, CHOY, KIM

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16-03-2012 дата публикации

ATTENUATOR BY LEVEL.

Номер: FR0002919107B1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO., LTD

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18-04-2008 дата публикации

DEVICE OF DATA PROCESSING HAS ONLY ONE MEMORY CHIP RESIDUAL INTEGREE, AND PROCEEDED OF FORMATION

Номер: FR0002856519B1
Автор: PARK, KIM, YOO, YOON, HAN
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

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20-06-2014 дата публикации

CAMERA MODULE AND MONITORING SYSTEM THEREFOR

Номер: FR0002999852A1
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI AUTRON CO., LTD.

Il est prévu un module de caméra (10) pour un véhicule et un système de surveillance doté de celui-ci capable d'identifier de manière pratique des circonstances autour d'un véhicule en photographiant la circonférence du véhicule dans diverses directions. Selon un mode de réalisation exemplaire de la présente invention, le module de caméra (10) comprend une pluralité de lentilles (20, 22) montées dans différentes directions pour former chaque image, une unité de capteur d'image montée pour pouvoir être déplacée à des positions correspondantes de chaque image formée par la pluralité de lentilles (20, 22), une partie de guidage déplaçant sélectivement l'unité de capteur d'image, et un processeur d'image traitant un signal d'image délivré par l'unité de capteur d'image.

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31-03-2017 дата публикации

MOBILE TERMINAL AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: FR0003041785A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

La présente invention concerne un terminal mobile comprenant une caméra (121) ; un écran tactile (151) conçu pour éditer une photo reçue par le biais de la caméra (121), ladite photo comportant au moins une première partie formant texte d'image dotée d'un premier attribut et une seconde partie formant texte d'image dotée d'un second attribut différent du premier attribut ; et un dispositif de commande (180) conçu pour afficher des premier et second objets graphiques (320a, 320b) indiquant que les première et seconde parties formant texte d'image peuvent être sélectionnées, exécuter une première fonction prédéterminée correspondant au premier attribut de la première partie formant texte d'image lorsqu'on sélectionne le premier objet graphique ou la première partie formant texte d'image, et exécuter une seconde fonction prédéterminée correspondant au second attribut de la seconde partie formant texte d'image lorsqu'on sélectionne le second objet graphique ou la seconde partie formant texte ...

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25-04-2014 дата публикации

LAUNDRY TREATMENT DEVICE INDICATING A FUEL EFFICIENCY AND METHOD FOR INDICATING A POWER EFFICIENCY THEREOF

Номер: FR0002997098A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

Appareil de traitement de linge indiquant un rendement énergétique comprenant : un tambour (110) recevant une cible de séchage ; une pompe à chaleur comprenant un moyen de chauffage qui circule, un compresseur (150) compressant le moyen de chauffage, un condensateur (130) chauffant l'air transmis au tambour, un appareil de détente (160) pour détendre le moyen de chauffage, et un évaporateur (135) refroidissant l'air transmis depuis le tambour ; une unité de chauffage (170) réchauffant l'air chauffé par la pompe ; une unité de détection détectant une valeur d'un paramètre physique du moyen de chauffage ; une unité de commande calculant un rendement énergétique d'après la valeur d'un paramètre physique du moyen de chauffage ; et une unité d'affichage affichant une information sur l'énergie comprenant le rendement énergétique. Un utilisateur peut contrôler le rendement énergétique en temps réel.

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22-12-2017 дата публикации

MOBILE TERMINAL AND CONTROL METHOD OF THE MOBILE TERMINAL

Номер: FR0003019665B1
Автор: PARK DAEMYEONG
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

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22-07-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CORE USING INORGANIC BINDER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CASTING PRODUCT

Номер: FR0003031687A1
Принадлежит:

La présente divulgation concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un noyau utilisant un liant inorganique, un noyau ainsi fabriqué, un procédé de fabrication d'un produit de coulée avec un noyau utilisant un liant inorganique, un produit de coulée ainsi fabriqué, et un système de fabrication d'un noyau utilisant un liant inorganique.

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03-04-2015 дата публикации

PROGRAMMABLE APPARATUS TO DYNAMICALLY CONTROL THE VOLTAGE

Номер: FR0003011407A1
Принадлежит: HYUNDAI AUTRON CO., LTD.

La présente invention concerne un appareil programmable de commande dynamique de la tension, et plus particulièrement un appareil programmable de commande dynamique de la tension en mesure de commander dynamiquement la conversion de tension d'une unité de sortie en utilisant des données réglées dans des mémoires programmables, quand divers éléments d'informations détectés par une variété de capteurs montés dans un véhicule sont convertis en signaux électriques puis transmis.

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06-02-2009 дата публикации

Fabric e.g. clothes, treating e.g. drying, apparatus, has condensed water treating element treating condensed water that is formed under effect of condensation of vaporized humidity in storing space or air supplied by air supplying device

Номер: FR0002919625A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Est divulgué un appareil de traitement des tissus qui fournit de l'air chaud à un espace de logement (110) recevant des vêtements afin de sécher ces derniers. Cet appareil comprend une armoire (100) comprenant un espace de logement (110) pour recevoir des vêtements et une chambre de composants électriques (120) où sont installés un dispositif pourvoyeur d'humidité (140) pour vaporiser de la vapeur d'eau dans l'espace de logement (110) et un dispositif d'alimentation en air (130) pour fournir de l'air chaud ; et un élément de traitement de l'eau condensée pour traiter l'eau condensée formée par la condensation de la vapeur d'eau vaporisée dans l'espace de logement (110) ou de l'air chaud fourni par le dispositif d'alimentation en air (130). Par conséquent, cet appareil traite l'eau condensée formée dans l'espace (110) et empêche ainsi la formation de substances nocives pour l'organisme humain, comme la moisissure, dans cet espace (110).

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06-02-2009 дата публикации

Cloth treating e.g. refreshing, apparatus, has noise preventing device installed at level of inlet opening for avoiding noise generated inside equipment chamber and outside equipment chamber

Номер: FR0002919629A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Un appareil de traitement de vêtements (100) traitant des vêtements dans un état approprié pour être portés est décrit et comprend une armoire (101), un espace de réception (110) défini dans l'armoire pour recevoir des vêtements, des dispositifs de distribution d'air et d'humidité (130, 140) pour distribuer de l'air sec et de l'humidité dans l'espace de réception (110), respectivement, une chambre d'équipement (120) définie dans l'armoire (101) pour recevoir les dispositifs de distribution d'air chaud et de vapeur, la chambre d'équipement (120) comprenant un orifice d'admission (121) pour laisser l'air extérieur s'introduire dans la chambre d'équipement (120) à travers celui-ci pour refroidir les dispositifs de distribution d'air chaud et de vapeur, et un dispositif de prévention du bruit installé au niveau de l'orifice d'admission (121) pour empêcher le bruit généré dans la chambre d'équipement (120) d'être émis en dehors de la chambre d'équipement (120) à travers l'orifice d'admission ...

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29-07-2011 дата публикации

SPRING UNIT FOR HOLDING A TOP NOZZLE OF A NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY HAVING AN IMPROVED HOLDING PERFORMANCE AND TOP NOZZLE FOR A NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY INCORPORATING SAME

Номер: FR0002955694A1
Принадлежит: KOREA NUCLEAR FUEL CO., LTD.

On décrit ici une unité de ressort de maintien pour une buse supérieure d'un ensemble de combustible nucléaire. L'unité de ressort de maintien est couplée à l'extrémité supérieure de la buse supérieure de l'ensemble de combustible nucléaire. L'unité de ressort de maintien comprend un premier ressort qui agit contre une force de maintien par rapport à l'ensemble de combustible nucléaire dans des conditions de démarrage ou des conditions de pleine puissance à chaud d'un réacteur nucléaire, et un deuxième ressort qui agit contre une force de maintien par rapport à l'ensemble de combustible nucléaire dans des conditions de démarrage du réacteur nucléaire. La présente invention réduit la marge de maintien dans des conditions de démarrage ou des conditions de pleine puissance à chaud, améliorant ainsi la stabilité mécanique et structurelle de l'ensemble de combustible nucléaire.

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25-11-2011 дата публикации

Detection of impurities in an energetic aliphatic plasticizer containing nitramine and nitrate group, comprises synthesis of plasticizer, and titration with a titration solvent having methanol, imidazole, sulfur dioxide and diethanolamine

Номер: FR0002960296A1
Принадлежит: AGENCY FOR DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT

Il est décrit un procédé de détection des impuretés dans un plastifiant aliphatique énergétique qui contient un groupe nitramine et un groupe nitrate, qui permet de réduire la durée et le coût de l'analyse destinée à détecter les impuretés en utilisant un solvant de titrage ayant une composition spécifique.

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06-03-2009 дата публикации

Washing machine running method, involves washing, after supplying circulating water continuously, and draining, interim dehydrating and dehydrating to supply water for rinsing washings, and circulating water

Номер: FR0002920444A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Un procédé de fonctionnement d'un lave-linge est décrit. Le procédé comprend une étape de rinçage pour rincer le linge par l'alimentation d'eau après l'étape de rinçage, l'alimentation de l'eau de circulation étant arrêtée ou exécutée pour seulement un certain temps. Par conséquent, l'eau de circulation n'est pas alimentée en continu pendant l'étape de rinçage, ce qui permet d'empêcher la génération de bulles en alimentant en continu l'eau de circulation. Par conséquent, il est possible d'empêcher les dépôts de détergent de rester sur le linge même après l'étape de rinçage. Il est également possible d'empêcher une charge importante d'être appliquée aux moteurs de lavage (7, 8) à cause des bulles, pouvant ainsi améliorer le rendement des moteurs de lavage (7, 8) et empêcher un incendie à cause de l'augmentation de la température.

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24-04-2009 дата публикации

DISHWASHER

Номер: FR0002922432A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Lave-vaisselle (100) comprenant : une cuve formant un espace pour laver des plats ; une base (200) montée dans une partie inférieure de la cuve ; une entretoise de base (230) montée sur un côté avant de la base (200) ; et un élément de réduction de bruit (250) monté entre la base (200) et l'entretoise de base (230), dans lequel l'élément de réduction de bruit (250) empêche le bruit généré par un fonctionnement de composants installés sur la base (200) de pénétrer entre la base (200) et une surface (S) sur laquelle est installée la base (200), et dans lequel l'élément de réduction de bruit (250) comprend une unité fixe (251) couplée entre la base (200) et l'entretoise de base (230), et une unité d'insonorisation (252) étendue à partir de l'unité (251) et entrant en contact avec une surface (S) sur laquelle est installée la base (200).

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06-07-2007 дата публикации

Liquid crystal panel for e.g. portable phone, has interference sub-pixels disposed on same plane and layer as color sub pixels, where interference pixels limit light penetrating into panel and traveling in side directions

Номер: FR0002895803A1
Автор: CHUNG, JANG, JIN, PARK, YOU
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO LTD

Le panneau à cristaux liquides comporte une pluralité de pixels de différentes couleurs et une pluralité de sous-pixel d'interférence (ESP11∼ESPmn). Chacun des pixels de différentes couleurs comporte des sous-pixel rouges (R), verts (G) et bleus (B) (RSP11∼RSPmn, GSP11∼GSPmn, BSP11∼BSPmn). Les sous-pixels d'interférence (ES 11∼GSPmn) sont inclus dans chacun des pixels de différentes couleurs et disposés sur le même plan que ces derniers afin de commander la lumière qui pénètre le panneau et se propage dans des directions latérales du panneau, à l'exception de la direction avant de ce dernier. L'angle de vue peut être commandé grâce aux sous-pixel (ESP11∼GSPmn) d'interférence. Application à des terminaux de données fournissant un mode d'angle de vue étroit ainsi qu'un mode d'angle de vue large tels que des téléphones portables, des assistants numériques personnels (PDA) et des ordinateurs.

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13-11-2009 дата публикации

MACHINE HAS LINEN HAVING a VAPOR FEEDING ATTACHMENT

Номер: FR0002930952A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Подробнее
06-07-2007 дата публикации

Liquid crystal display device for use in automatic teller machine, has substrate facing another substrate, and electric field distorting pattern provided on sub-pixel e.g. viewing angle restricting sub-pixel, on latter substrate

Номер: FR0002895806A1
Автор: JANG, CHUNG, PARK, JIN
Принадлежит: LG DISPLAY CO LTD

Un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides comporte un premier (310) et un second substrat (320) ; une couche de cristaux liquides; des premier, deuxième, troisième et quatrième sous-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3, VSP) ; un premier motif de déformation du champ électrique (315) sur les premier, deuxième et troisième sous-pixels sur le premier substrat ; un deuxième motif de déformation du champ électrique (325) sur les premier, deuxième et troisième sous-pixels sur le second substrat ; un troisième motif de déformation du champ électrique (335) sur le quatrième sous-pixel (VSP) sur le premier substrat ; et un quatrième motif de déformation du champ électrique (345) sur le quatrième sous-pixel (VSP) sur le second substrat (320). Les premier et deuxième motifs de déformation du champ électrique (315, 325) sont parallèles entre eux et les troisième et quatrième motifs de déformation (335, 345) sont parallèles entre eux selon un angle qui est différent de celui des premier et deuxième motifs de ...

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06-03-2009 дата публикации

Towel washing method for use in washing machine, involves providing washing period for washing towel, rinsing period for providing water to rinse towel after washing, and dehydration period for dehydrating towel after rinsing

Номер: FR0002920445A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Procédé de fonctionnement pour traitement de lavage de serviette dans une machine à laver, dans lequel la serviette est déshydratée à la vitesse de rotation de 900 tr/min et 1100 tr/min, supérieure à la vitesse dans le procédé de déshydratation principale (S43) pour le linge général, un niveau d'eau de 22 kHz ou 23 kHz, supérieur à un niveau d'eau (23,2 kHz) pour le linge général, est distribué à la serviette, la serviette possède un temps de rinçage de 8 ou 12 minutes, qui est supérieur à celui de 4 minutes pour le linge général, et une température de rinçage pour la serviette se situe entre 50°C ∼ 60°C, supérieure à celle de 40°C utilisée pour rincer le linge général. Le procédé de rinçage (S20) possédant le procédé d'élimination d'eau restante (S44) est réalisé entre la déshydratation principale (S43) et la distribution d'eau (S45), éliminant ainsi une solution de détergent avec une certaine concentration.

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15-01-2002 дата публикации

ANALGETI MEANS AND ITS USE

Номер: AT0000210982T
Принадлежит:

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20-03-2015 дата публикации

LAUNCHING APPARATUS AND MISSILE GUIDANCE

Номер: FR0002902184B1
Принадлежит: AGENCY FOR DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for generating extrapolated view based on image resizing

Номер: US20120033872A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A view extrapolation apparatus and a view extrapolation method to generate images at a plurality of virtual points using a relatively small number of input images are disclosed. The view extrapolation apparatus and the view extrapolation method output a view at a reference point, the view at the reference point being formed of frames according to time, generating the frames of the view at the reference point to generate a resized frame, and generating an extrapolated view at a virtual point using the resized frame.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Method for Simulating Image Quality Improvement of Image Display Device and Device Therefor

Номер: US20120038656A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for simulating image quality improvement of an image display device, in which the image display device to be tested is made to display an optimized picture quality with a simplified process by applying simplified simulation program and device; and a device therefor. The method for simulating picture quality improvement of an image display device includes the steps of selecting at least one input image data from a list of plurality of test image data by using a file input/output interface unit of a simulation tool, selecting at least one image processing algorithm from a list of a plurality of image processing algorithms by using an image control interface unit, applying the at least one image processing algorithm selected thus to the at least one input image data to convert the at least one input image data by using an algorithm application control unit, comparing and determining at least one output image data converted and forwarded thus to the input image data, and analyzing characteristics of the output image data by using a resultant image analysis and control unit. 1. A method for simulating picture quality improvement of an image display device comprising the steps of:selecting at least one input image data from a list of plurality of test image data by using a file input/output interface unit of a simulation tool;selecting at least one image processing algorithm from a list of a plurality of image processing algorithms by using an image control interface unit;applying the at least one image processing algorithm selected thus to the at least one input image data to convert the at least one input image data by using an algorithm application control unit;comparing and determining at least one output image data converted and forwarded thus to the input image data; andanalyzing characteristics of the output image data by using a resultant image analysis and control unit.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ...

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

RENDERING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING MULTI-VIEWS

Номер: US20120050283A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A rendering apparatus and method for generating multi-views are provided. A rendering unit may generate a plurality of predicted views by rendering one or more reference views, and a hole aggregating unit may generate a reference hole representing an aggregation of holes existing in each of the predicted views. A hole inpainting unit may inpaint the reference hole, and a multi-view generating unit may remove the holes existing in each of the predicted views using the inpainted reference hole. 1. An apparatus for generating multi-views , the apparatus comprising:a rendering unit to generate a plurality of predicted views by rendering one or more reference views;a hole aggregating unit to generate a reference hole representing an aggregation of holes existing in each of the predicted views;a hole inpainting unit to inpaint the reference hole; anda multi-view generating unit to remove the holes existing in each of the predicted views using the inpainted reference hole.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , the predicted views are interpolated views located between two consecutive reference views.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the interpolated views are consecutive interpolated views.4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the hole aggregating unit generates a reference hole layer including the reference hole claim 2 , and the reference hole layer has a same size as each respective view of the interpolated views.5. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the reference hole has a size greater than each hole in each respective view of the interpolated views.6. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the multi-view generating unit removes the holes by inserting corresponding portions of the inpainted reference hole into each of the holes of each of the interpolated views.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the predicted views are extrapolated views located outside of the one or more reference views.8. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the extrapolated views are ...

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Methods for Forming Gates in Gate-Last Processes and Gate Areas formed by the Same

Номер: US20120080755A1
Автор: Ho Young Kim, Jaeseok Kim
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Methods are provided for forming gates in gate-last processes. The methods may include performing chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) on an interlayer dielectric (ILD) that is on a plurality of dummy gates, each of the plurality of dummy gates including a gate mask in an upper portion thereof, and the CMP exposing the gate mask. The methods may also include removing the gate mask by etching the gate mask. The methods may further include performing CMP on the ILD.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Display apparatus and method of driving the same

Номер: US20120081412A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A display apparatus includes a display panel, a backlight unit, a backlight control circuit, sensors, a read-out circuit and a sensor auxiliary circuit. The display panel includes pixels and displays an image. The backlight unit includes a first light source which emits a first light in a infrared light range. The backlight control circuit controls a brightness of the first light source. The sensors sense an external signal and outputs first sensing signals. The read-out circuit outputs the first sensing signals as second sensing signals. The sensor auxiliary circuit compares a maximum value and a minimum value of the second sensing signals and provides a brightness control signal to the backlight control circuit based on the compared difference to control the brightness of the first light source.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

ROUTING APPARATUS AND NETWORK APPARATUS

Номер: US20120092987A1
Принадлежит:

A routing apparatus and a network apparatus that are capable of improving general system performance by compressing/decompressing data and transmitting the result of the compression/decompression, are provided. The routing apparatus may compress and/or decompress input data, and may transmit the compressed and/or decompressed input data. 1. A routing apparatus comprising:a compression/decompression unit configured to compress or decompress input data within a data processing time, and the data processing time is a period of time between the time when data is received and the time when the data is output; anda transmission unit configured to transmit the compressed input data or decompressed input data.2. The routing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a determination unit configured to determine whether congestion has occurred and/or whether congestion has been resolved,wherein, if congestion occurs, the compression/decompression unit continues to compress the input data until the congestion is resolved.3. The routing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a determination unit configured to determine whether the routing apparatus is a last routing apparatus on a path of the transmission of the input data and whether the input data has been fully decompressed,wherein, if the routing apparatus is the last routing apparatus on the path of the transmission of the input data and the input data has not yet been fully decompressed, the compression/decompression unit decompresses the input data until the input data is fully decompressed.4. The routing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a memory unit configured to temporarily store at least one of the input data claim 1 , the compressed input data claim 1 , and the decompressed input data.5. The routing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transmission unit comprises:a switching module; anda control module configured to control the switching module to transmit at least one of the compressed input data and the ...

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR COLOR INTERPOLATION USING ADJUSTABLE THRESHOLD

Номер: US20120093406A1
Автор: LEE Ho-young, PARK Jun-Oh
Принадлежит: MTEKVISION CO., LTD.

An apparatus for color interpolation using an adjustable threshold is disclosed. The color interpolation apparatus calculates the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the elements of the image data and determines the color interpolation method of the image data depending on the difference to perform the corresponding color interpolation. With the present invention, the improved image quality can be provided because the color interpolation can be performed as a user desires. 1. A color interpolation apparatus , comprising:a color interpolation unit, performing the interpolation of an inputted Bayer pattern image and generating first output data and second output data, detecting first edge component data and second edge component data of image, and detecting the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the elements of the first and second component data;a first determining unit, determining the output according to the difference from the color interpolation unit, and determining an edge enhancement coefficient by using the first and second edge component data and an edge parameter;a second determining, determining the maximum value and the minimum value of the elements of the output data of the first determining unit; anda removing unit, determining the noise removing method of the image data according to the difference, received from the color interpolation unit, and the maximum value and the minimum value, received from the second determining unit, and performing the corresponding noise removing.2. The color interpolation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the color interpolation unit comprisesa first interpolation unit, performing the bilinear interpolation of the inputted 7×7 Bayer pattern image, and outputting 3×5 data;a second interpolation unit, performing the interpolation of the output data of the first interpolation unit according to the center pixel value of the data, and outputting 3×3 first output data;a first ...

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

DISPARITY ESTIMATION SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING CONSISTEN DISPARITY FROM MULTI-VIEWPOINT VIDEO

Номер: US20120098932A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Electronics

A disparity estimation system, apparatus, and method of estimating a consistent depth from a multi-view video. When estimating a disparity at a plurality of viewpoints, the disparity estimation system may estimate a temporally consistent disparity considering a temporal smoothness between proximate frames. 1. A disparity estimation system , comprising:a disparity estimation unit to estimate a disparity between frames through a process of optimizing an energy with respect to a disparity assignment using an energy function including a temporal smoothness term,wherein the temporal smoothness term constrains a difference in the disparity with respect to pixels present at the same location at the same point in time between proximate frames of the inputted images.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the temporal smoothness term is calculated with respect to the pixels based on a sum of values where each of the values is a minimum value between an absolute value of the difference in the disparity of pixels and a predetermined constant value.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the energy function includes the temporal smoothness term with respect to a region where a motion of an object does not occur in the frames of the inputted image.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the region where the motion of the object does not occur on the inputted image includes a region where a color difference between the proximate frames is less than a predetermined threshold value.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein each term included in the energy function is calculated with respect to the disparity assignment using a Markov random field.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the process of optimizing the energy comprises a process of optimizing the energy with respect to the disparity assignment using a graph cut.7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the graph cut is performed using a graph where an edge is connected between pixels placed at the same position among pixels of a graph with respect to a ...

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Pillow

Номер: US20120102654A1
Автор: LEE Ho-young
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a pillow whose inner portion is constructed of two layers, an upper layer which is in contact with a user's head having a functional material such as a bead foam therein and a lower layer which is in contact with a floor or the bottom having a cushion member such as cotton, latex foam, and memory foam therein, so that the pillow has an advantage of the functional material, thereby increasing a user's health and has no difficulty of keeping a shape, thereby obtaining an excellent supportability, having a good cushion feeling and saving cost. 1. A pillow , comprising:an outer pillow cover; anda division member,wherein there are formed a first space portion and a second space portion between the outer pillow cover and the division member, the first and second space portions being separated with each other.2. The pillow according to claim 1 , wherein there is a spare portion on both sides of the output pillow cover.3. The pillow according to claim 1 , wherein the first space portion is filled with a bead foam as the stuffing of a pillow.4. The pillow according to claim 1 , wherein the second space portion is filled with a cushion member as the stuffing of a pillow.5. The pillow according to claim 4 , wherein the cushion member is made of cotton.6. The pillow according to claim 4 , wherein the cushion member is made of latex foam.7. The pillow according to claim 4 , wherein the cushion member is made of a memory foam.8. The pillow according to or claim 4 , wherein the cushion member is formed in a half-cylinder shape whose lower portion is round.9. The pillow claim 4 , comprising:an outer pillow cover; anddivision members,wherein there are formed a first space portion, a second space portion and a third space portion between the outer pillow cover and the division members, the first, second and third space portions being separated with one another.10. The pillow according to claim 9 , wherein the first and second space portions are filled with the bead foam ...

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PREPARING (S)-5-CHLORO-N-((3-(4-(5,6-DIHYDRO-4H-1,2,4-OXADIAZIN-3-YL)PHENYL)-2-OXOOXAZOLIDIN-5-YL)METHYL)THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES

Номер: US20120108808A1
Принадлежит: LEGOCHEM BIOSCIENCE LTD.

Provided is a method for preparing (S)-5-chloro-N-((3-(4-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2,4-oxadiazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-oxooxazolidin-5-yl)methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives of Formula (I) which are useful as blood coagulation factor Xa inhibitors, and said method using 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzen as a starting material. According to the method of the present invention, (S)-5-chloro-N-((3-(4-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2,4-oxadiazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-oxooxazolidin-5-yl)methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives of Formula (I) which are useful as blood coagulation factor Xa inhibitors can be prepared in a high purity and a high yield. The present invention relates to a method for preparing (S)-5-chloro-N-((3-(4-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2,4-oxadiazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-oxooxazolidin-5-yl)methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives of Formula (I) which are useful as blood coagulation factor Xa inhibitors.(S)-5-chloro-N-((3-(4-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2,4-oxadiazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-oxooxazolidin-5-yl)methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide of Formula (I-A) serves as an inhibitor against blood coagulation factor Xa and can be used for treating and preventing thrombosis, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, inflammatory, apoplexy, angina pectoris, recurrent stricture after angioplasty, and thromboembolism such as intermittent claudication.The method for preparing the above-mentioned compound having an inhibitory effect against factor Xa is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 898361 which is filed by the present inventors. However, said method has problems in that the total production yield is low and column chromatography must be employed in the purification process of each step, which makes it not suitable for mass production.Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a novel and simple method for preparing a high purity (S)-5-chloro-N-((3-(4-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2,4-oxadiazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-oxooxazolidin-5-yl)methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives in a high total yield by using a crystallization or ...

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP, STACKED SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING STACKED SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE

Номер: US20120112360A1
Автор: SON Ho Young
Принадлежит: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.

A semiconductor chip includes a semiconductor chip body including a peripheral region, a first region and a second region, and having a plurality of memory banks formed in each of the first region and the second region; a plurality of first through electrodes formed in the peripheral region; and a plurality of second through electrodes formed in the first and second regions along a direction parallel to a minor axis of the semiconductor chip body. 1. A semiconductor chip comprising:a semiconductor chip body including a peripheral region, a first region and a second region, and having a plurality of memory banks formed in each of the first region and the second region;a plurality of first through electrodes formed in the peripheral region; anda plurality of second through electrodes formed in the first and second regions along a direction parallel to a minor axis of the semiconductor chip body.2. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the second through electrodes are formed adjacent to edges of the semiconductor chip body outside the memory banks in the first and second regions.3. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the second through electrodes are formed between the memory banks in the first and second regions.4. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral region is formed to extend in a direction parallel to a major axis of the semiconductor chip body.5. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral region is formed to extend in a direction parallel to a major axis of the semiconductor chip body claim 1 , and the first through electrodes are formed in the peripheral region along the direction parallel to the major axis of the semiconductor chip body.6. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , further comprising:bonding pads formed in the peripheral region.7. A stacked semiconductor package comprising:a plurality of semiconductor chips including a peripheral region, a first ...

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Computing apparatus and method using x-y stack memory

Номер: US20120113128A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A computing apparatus is provided. The computing apparatus includes a memory unit configured to have an address space defined as a multidimensional space having at least two axes, and a memory access unit configured to include a first pointer register storing a first pointer pointing to a row corresponding to the first axis and a second pointer register storing a second pointer pointing to a column corresponding to the second axis.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MODIFYING INSTRUCTION OPERAND

Номер: US20120124343A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are an apparatus and method for modifying an instruction operand. The apparatus includes a first selector configured to receive first instruction operands and a second selector configured to receive second instruction operands. The apparatus also includes a modification unit configured to select a first instruction operand and a second instruction operand, and to modify the selected first instruction operand and the selected second instruction operand to reduce the operand instructions that are input to the first selector and the second selector. 1. An apparatus for modifying an instruction operand , the apparatus comprising:a first selector configured to receive first instruction operands;a second selector configured to receive second instruction operands; anda modification unit configured to select at least one instruction operand from the first instruction operands and the second instruction operands, and configured to modify at least one of an input path and a type of the at least one selected instruction operand.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one selected instruction operand is a selected first instruction operand claim 1 , and the modification unit modifies the selected first instruction operand that is input to the first selector to be the same in type as another first instruction operand that is already input to the first selector to reduce the type of instructions operands that are input to the first selector.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a detection unit configured to detect types of the first instruction operands and the second instruction operands claim 1 ,wherein the modification unit selects a first instruction operand and a second instruction operand and modifies the input paths of the selected first instruction operand and the selected second instruction operands based on the detected types, such that the selected first instruction operand is input to the second selector and such that the selected ...

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

GMPLS NON-ENABLED NETWORK GATEWAY AND OPERATING METHOD FOR ROUTING BETWEEN GMPLS ENABLED NETWORK AND GMPLS NON-ENABLED NETWORK

Номер: US20120128003A1
Автор: KIM Sun Me, SONG Ho Young

A generalized multiprotocol label switching (GMPLS) non-enabled network gateway for routing between a GMPLS enabled network and a GMPLS non-enabled network for connection between the GMPLS enabled network and the GMPLS non-enabled network, and an operating method for the GMPLS non-enabled network gateway are provided. The GMPLS non-enabled network gateway may include a border gateway protocol (BGP) routing unit to exchange routing information between a first GMPLS enabled network and a third GMPLS enabled network using a BGP, and a resource reservation protocol signaling unit to search for a path to another network using the routing information and to perform inter-autonomous system (AS) signaling by including a control plane of the first GMPLS enabled network or the third GMPLS enabled network and a signaling interface applying an out-of-band method. 1. A generalized multiprotocol label switching (GMPLS) non-enabled network gateway for routing between a GMPLS enabled network and a GMPLS non-enabled network , the GMPLS non-enabled network gateway comprising:a border gateway protocol (BGP) routing unit to exchange routing information between a first GMPLS enabled network and a third GMPLS enabled network using a BGP; anda resource reservation protocol signaling unit to search for a path to another network using the routing information and to perform inter-autonomous system (AS) signaling by including a control plane of the first GMPLS enabled network or the third GMPLS enabled network and a signaling interface applying an out-of-band method.2. The GMPLS non-enabled network gateway of claim 1 , wherein the resource reservation protocol signaling unit manages information on an inter-AS resource reservation session generated by the inter-AS signaling using the signaling interface.3. The GMPLS non-enabled network gateway of claim 1 , wherein the resource reservation protocol signaling unit claim 1 , when receiving a resource reservation path message from the first GMPLS ...

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Method for preparing 5-chloro-n-(methyl)thiophen-2-carboxamide derivative and intermediate used therein

Номер: US20120136149A1

Disclosed are: a method for preparing a 5-chloro-N-({(5S)-2-oxo-3-[4-(5,6-dihydro-4H-[1,2,4]triazin- 1 -yl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl}-methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivative, which is a inhibitor of blood coagulation factor Xa, in a high purity and yield; and a novel intermedicate used therein.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREPROCESSING SPEECH SIGNALS

Номер: US20120136659A1

Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for preprocessing speech signals to perform speech recognition. The apparatus includes a voiced sound interval detection unit, a preprocessing method determination unit, and a clipping signal processing unit. The voiced sound interval detection unit detects a voiced sound interval including a voiced sound signal in a voice interval. The preprocessing method determination unit detects a clipping signal present in the voiced sound interval. The clipping signal processing unit extracts signal samples adjacent to the clipping signal, and performs interpolation on the clipping signal using the adjacent signal samples. 1. An apparatus for preprocessing speech signals to perform speech recognition , comprising:a voiced sound interval detection unit for detecting a voiced sound interval including a voiced sound signal in a voice interval;a preprocessing method determination unit for detecting a clipping signal present in the voiced sound interval; anda clipping signal processing unit for extracting signal samples adjacent to the clipping signal and performing interpolation on the clipping signal using the adjacent signal samples.2. The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the clipping signal processing unit comprises:an adjacent signal extraction unit for extracting the signal samples adjacent to the clipping signal;an estimation parameter calculation unit for calculating an estimation parameter that is used to perform interpolation on the clipping signal, using the adjacent signal samples and a linear estimation method; anda clipping signal interpolation unit for performing interpolation on the clipping signal using the estimation parameter.3. The apparatus as set forth in claim 2 , further comprising a period detection unit for detecting periodicity of the speech signal by detecting a highest point of the speech signal in the voiced sound interval.4. The apparatus as set forth in claim 3 , wherein the adjacent signal ...

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

ROUTER APPARATUS USING POWER SAVING ROUTING INFORMATION AND ROUTING METHOD OF ROUTER APPARATUS

Номер: US20120147884A1

A router apparatus using power saving routing information and a routing method of the router apparatus are provided. The router apparatus using the power saving routing information may include an information generating unit to receive, from a neighboring router, state information about the neighboring router, and to generate a plurality of pieces of routing information based on the received state information, and a processor to select routing information corresponding to an operating request from the plurality of pieces of routing information, in relation to the operating request, and to use the selected routing information when transmitting traffic. 1. A routing method of a router apparatus using power saving routing information , the method comprising:receiving, from a neighboring router, state information about the neighboring router, and generating a plurality of pieces of routing information based on the received state information; andselecting routing information corresponding to an operating request from the plurality of pieces of routing information, in relation to the operating request, and using the selected routing information when transmitting traffic.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving and generating comprises receiving an operating state for each mode in the neighboring router claim 1 , as the state information claim 1 , and generating a plurality of pieces of routing information for each mode.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the generating of the plurality of pieces of routing information for each comprises generating a routing table including information on a route passing through the neighboring router when an operating state of a first mode is associated with an operation of the neighboring router.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the generating of the plurality of pieces of routing information for each comprises generating a routing table including information on a route bypassing the neighboring router when an operating state of a ...

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

METHOD FOR ESTIMATING LANGUAGE MODEL WEIGHT AND SYSTEM FOR THE SAME

Номер: US20120150539A1

Method of the present invention may include receiving speech feature vector converted from speech signal, performing first search by applying first language model to the received speech feature vector, and outputting word lattice and first acoustic score of the word lattice as continuous speech recognition result, outputting second acoustic score as phoneme recognition result by applying an acoustic model to the speech feature vector, comparing the first acoustic score of the continuous speech recognition result with the second acoustic score of the phoneme recognition result, outputting first language model weight when the first coustic score of the continuous speech recognition result is better than the second acoustic score of the phoneme recognition result and performing a second search by applying a second language model weight, which is the same as the output first language model, to the word lattice. 1. A system for estimating a language model weight , the system comprising:a first search unit which receives a speech feature vector converted from a speech signal, performs a first search by applying a first language model to the received speech feature vector, and outputs a word lattice and a first acoustic score of the word lattice as a continuous speech recognition result;a phoneme recognition unit which outputs a second acoustic score as a phoneme recognition result by applying an acoustic model to the speech feature vector;a weight estimation unit which compares the first acoustic score of the continuous speech recognition result of the first search unit with the second acoustic score of the phoneme recognition result of the phoneme recognition unit and, when the first acoustic score of the continuous speech recognition result is better than the second acoustic score of the phoneme recognition result, outputs a first language model weight; anda second search unit which performs a second search by applying a second language model weight, which is the same ...

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Simulation apparatus and method for multicore system

Номер: US20120158394A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A simulation apparatus and method for a multicore system are provided. The simulation apparatus may prevent the occurrence of a data collision during the communication between modules and may reduce the overhead generated during simulation. The simulation apparatus may select a plurality of modules to be synchronized in terms of function execution timing based on timing information and may configure a multicore system architecture model using the selected modules. The simulation apparatus may acquire function execution timing information of the modules, control the execution of functions by the modules based on the acquired function execution timing information, and output the results of the control of the execution of functions by the modules.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR COLOR INTERPOLATION USING ADJUSTABLE THRESHOLD

Номер: US20120163734A1
Автор: LEE Ho-young, PARK Jun-Oh
Принадлежит: MTEKVISION CO., LTD.

An apparatus for color interpolation using an adjustable threshold is disclosed. The color interpolation apparatus calculates the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the elements of the image data and determines the color interpolation method of the image data depending on the difference to perform the corresponding color interpolation. With the present invention, the improved image quality can be provided because the color interpolation can be performed as a user desires. 1. A threshold determining apparatus comprising:a first determining unit, receiving the image of the flat surface photographed with the maximum exposure and the minimum exposure, respectively, and randomly acquiring samples from the mask, having a constant size, of the received image and calculating a first difference and a second difference, to calculate a first average of the first difference and a second average of the second difference, the first difference being the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of noise in the maximum exposure, and the second difference being the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of noise in the minimum exposure;a second determining unit, determining the maximum value and the minimum value of the threshold by using the average of the difference between the first average and the second average, calculated by the first determining unit; anda third determining unit, determining the threshold by using the maximum value and the minimum value of the threshold, determined by the second determining unit, and the maximum exposure and the minimum exposure.2. The threshold determining apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second determining unit determines the maximum value of threshold by the following formula:{'br': None, 'i': 'th', 'sub': max', 'max exp, '=diff'}{'sub': max', 'max exp, '(where threfers to the maximum value of threshold, and diffrefers to the average value of the difference between the ...

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

GMPLS NETWORK-BASED INTER-DOMAIN INTERFACE APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: US20120166658A1
Автор: KIM Ki-Won, Song Ho-Young

A general multiprotocol label switching (GMPLS) network-based inter-domain interface apparatus and apparatus are provided. The GMPLS network-based inter-domain interface apparatus is installed in an edge node of a GMPLS network-based inter-domain, forms a session between edge nodes of the inter-domains, and allows the edge nodes to exchange a routing protocol message. Accordingly, link state information and routing information can be automatically exchanged in real time between inter-domains. 1. A general multiprotocol label switching (GMPLS) network-based inter-domain interface apparatus which is installed on a GMPLS network-based inter-domain edge node and allows information to be exchanged between inter-domains , the inter-domain interface apparatus comprising:a routing protocol processing unit configured to establish a session to another inter-domain edge node and exchange a routing protocol message with the inter-domain edge node; andan operation information storing unit configured to store information required for operation of the routing protocol processing unit.2. The GMPLS network-based inter-domain interface apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a connection control mode determining unit configured to determine inter-domain connection control mode.3. The GMPLS network-based inter-domain interface apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the connection control mode determining unit is further configured to determine the inter-domain connection control mode from connection control mode information specified in the operation information that is stored in the operation information storage unit.4. The GMPLS network-based inter-domain interface apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the connection control mode is one of permanent connection mode for manually setting an inter-domain connection claim 2 , soft permanent connection mode for setting an inter-domain connection by demand of an operator claim 2 , and switched connection mode for setting an inter-domain connection by ...

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus generating multi-view images for three-dimensional display

Номер: US20120169722A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method and apparatus for generating multi-view images are provided. An error suspicious area may be detected from a reference view image. A foreground-first image may be generated by foreground-first warping including regarding the error suspicious area as a foreground, and a background-first image may be generated by background-first warping including regarding the error suspicious area as a background. The foreground-first image and the background-first image may be blended, and an output view image in a predetermined viewpoint may be generated.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND MEMORY SYSTEM HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20120188834A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor memory device is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a memory cell array, a clock signal generator configured to receive an external clock signal from the outside of the memory device and output an internal clock signal, and a data output unit configured to receive an internal data signal from the memory cell array and output a read data signal in response to the internal clock signal. The semiconductor memory device also includes a read data strobe unit configured to output a read data strobe signal having a cycle time of n times (n is an integer equal to or more than 2) a cycle time of the internal clock signal, based on the internal clock signal. 1. A semiconductor memory device , comprising:a memory cell array;a clock signal generator configured to receive an external clock signal from the outside of the memory device and output an internal clock signal;a data output unit configured to receive an internal data signal from the memory cell array and output a read data signal in response to the internal clock signal; anda read data strobe unit configured to output a read data strobe signal having a cycle time of n times (n is an integer equal to or more than 2) a cycle time of the internal clock signal, based on the internal clock signal.220-. (canceled) This application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0055208, filed on Jun. 19, 2009, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The disclosed embodiments relate to a semiconductor memory device, and more particularly, to a single data rate (SDR) semiconductor memory device and a memory system having the same in which power consumption is reduced by making a cycle time of a data strobe signal larger than a cycle time of a clock signal.Generally, a single data rate (SDR) semiconductor memory device outputs data in synchronization with a rising edge of a clock signal. The SDR semiconductor ...

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Path control management system and method of setting path using the same

Номер: US20120201251A1

A first path control management system of a first domain calculates a path in the first domain and transmits information of a connection node in the first domain to connect to a second domain to a second path control management system of the second domain. The second path control management system of the second domain calculates a path in the second domain and transmits a connection node of the second domain to connect to the first domain to the first path control management system. The first path control management system of the first domain and the second path control management system of the second domain receive information of connection nodes of the second domain and the first domain, respectively, thereby connecting a path between the first domain and the second domain.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP AND FABRICATING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20120205816A1
Автор: OH Tac Keun, SON Ho Young
Принадлежит: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.

A semiconductor chip includes a substrate having a front surface and a back surface opposite the front surface, a conductive column part passing through the substrate from the front surface to the back surface, a cavity formed by removing a part of the back surface around an end portion of the conductive column part such that the end portion of the conductive column part protrudes from the cavity, a first insulation layer formed in the cavity such that a portion of the end portion of the conductive column part is exposed, and a back electrode electrically connected to the exposed end portion of the conductive column part. 1. A semiconductor chip comprising:a substrate having a front surface and a back surface opposite the front surface;a conductive column part passing through the substrate from the front surface to the back surface;a cavity formed by removing a part of the back surface around an end portion of the conductive column part such that the end portion of the conductive column part protrudes from the cavity;a first insulation layer formed in the cavity such that a portion of the end portion of the conductive column part is exposed; anda back electrode electrically connected to the exposed end portion of the conductive column part.2. The semiconductor chip of claim 1 , wherein the first insulation layer coats the cavity and the back surface of the substrate.3. The semiconductor chip of claim 1 , wherein the first insulation layer includes an organic insulation material including photoresist.4. The semiconductor chip of claim 1 , wherein the back electrode covers a part of an upper surface of the first insulation layer.5. The semiconductor chip of claim 1 , wherein the conductive column part includes a plurality of columns spaced apart from one another.6. The semiconductor chip of claim 1 , further comprising:a second insulation layer formed on the first insulation layer, a part of an upper surface of the second insulation layer being coated with the back ...

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Multi-view rendering apparatus and method using background pixel expansion and background-first patch matching

Номер: US20120212480A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An apparatus and method for restoring a hole generated in multi-view rendering are provided. A hole in an output view may be restored using temporally neighboring images.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

MULTI-PORT CACHE MEMORY APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: US20120221797A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a multi-port cache memory apparatus and a method of the multi-port cache memory apparatus. The multi-port memory apparatus may divide an address space into address regions and allocate the divided memory regions to cache banks, thereby preventing the concentration of access to a particular cache. 1. A multi-port cache memory apparatus comprising:multiple cache banks; andan allocation unit configured to divide an address space into a plurality of address regions of a predefined size, and to allocate a first address region to a first cache bank of the multiple cache banks and to allocate a second address region, following the first address region, to a second cache bank of the multiple cache banks.2. The multi-port cache memory apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the allocation unit is configured to allocate the divided address regions sequentially to the multiple cache banks.3. The multi-port cache memory apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the allocation unit is configured to allocate the divided first address region to the first cache bank claim 2 , and allocate the divided second address region claim 2 , following the first address region claim 2 , to the second cache bank that is positioned directly behind the first cache bank.4. The multi-port cache memory apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the allocation unit is configured to allocate the divided address regions non-sequentially to the multiple cache banks.5. The multi-port cache memory apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the allocation unit is configured to allocate the divided first address region to the first cache bank claim 4 , and to allocate the second address region claim 4 , following the first address region claim 4 , to a third cache bank that is not positioned directly behind the first cache bank from among the multiple cache banks.6. The multi-port cache memory apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the predefined size of each divided address region is at least one of a block size of the cache bank and a data ...

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING RGB PRIMARY FOR WIDE GAMUT, AND COLOR ENCODING SYSTEM USING RGB PRIMARY

Номер: US20120281010A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A red, green, and blue (RGB) primary generation system and method for a wide color gamut, and a color encoding system using the RGB primaries. The RGB primary generation system may achieve a wide color gamut by generating a color gamut having a gamut coverage which meets a gamut coverage threshold, meeting a unique hue, having a maximum gamut efficiency, and a minimum quantization error. 1. A red , green , and blue (RGB) primary generation system , comprising:an RGB primary setting unit to set RGB primaries;a gamut boundary setting unit to set a gamut boundary of a reference gamut using a data set in a color space;a gamut coverage determining unit to determine whether a gamut coverage of a target gamut meets a gamut coverage threshold, using the reference gamut and the target gamut, based on the set RGB primaries; anda gamut efficiency determining unit to determine whether a gamut efficiency of the target gamut is at a maximum, using the target gamut and the reference gamut, when the gamut coverage meets the gamut coverage threshold.2. The RGB primary generation system of claim 1 , wherein the data set comprises at least one of an object color and a display color.3. The RGB primary generation system of claim 1 , wherein the gamut boundary setting unit sets the gamut boundary by dividing a color gamut by a predetermined interval along a v′-axis with respect to a u′v′ data set located on a CIE-u′v′ plane and connecting a maximum u′ value and a minimum u′ value in all divided sections of the v′-axis.4. The RGB primary generation system of claim 1 , further comprising a unique hue determining unit to determine whether the set RGB primaries belong to a range of a unique hue for maintaining a locus recognized as the same hue.5. The RGB primary generation system of claim 4 , wherein the unique hue determining unit determines whether R is located between magenta (M) and yellow (Y) claim 4 , G is located between Y and cyan (C) claim 4 , and B is located between C and M.6. ...

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING MULTI-VIEW IMAGE USING HOLE RENDERING

Номер: US20130016897A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A method and apparatus for processing a multi-view image are provided. A priority may be assigned to each hole pixel in a hole region generated when an output view is generated. The priority of each hole pixel may be generated by combining a structure priority, a confidence priority, and a disparity priority. Hole rendering may be applied to a target patch including a hole pixel having a highest priority. The hole pixel may be restored by searching for a source patch most similar to a background of the target patch, and copying a pixel in the found source patch into a hole pixel of the target patch.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for recognizing voice

Номер: US20130035938A1
Автор: Ho Young JUNG

The present invention includes a hierarchical search process. The hierarchical search process includes three steps. In a first step, a word boundary is determined using a recognition method of determining a following word dependent on a preceding word, and a word boundary detector. In a second step, word unit based recognition is performed in each area by dividing an input voice into a plurality of areas based on the determined word boundary. Finally, in a third step, a language model is applied to induce an optimal sentence recognition result with respect to a candidate word that is determined for each area. The present invention may improve the voice recognition performance, and particularly, the sentence unit based consecutive voice recognition performance.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

WASHING MACHINE

Номер: US20130055769A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A washing machine capable of protecting a water seal to prevent foreign substance from being stuck or accumulated inside the water seal, so that the water seal is prevented from being worn out. The washing machine includes a tub configured to accommodate wash water, a rotary tub rotatably installed inside the tub, a pulsator rotatably disposed inside the rotary tub, a driving shaft connected to the rotary tub and the pulsator, a support member installed on the driving shaft, a water seal installed between the driving shaft and the tub, and a protection member provided between the support member and the water seal to prevent foreign substance from being introduced into the water seal. 1. A washing machine comprising:a tub configured to accommodate wash water;a rotary tub rotatably installed inside the tub;a pulsator rotatably disposed inside the rotary tub;a driving shaft connected to the rotary tub and the pulsator;a support member installed on the driving shaft;a water seal installed between the driving shaft and the tub; anda protection member provided between the support member and the water seal to prevent foreign substance from being introduced into the water seal.2. The washing machine of claim 1 , wherein the protection member is installed such that an outer circumference of the protection member makes contact with an outer side circumference of the water seal.3. The washing machine of claim 1 , wherein the protection member comprises:a fixing unit provided at a center thereof with a hollow unit that allows the driving shaft to pass therethrough;a cover unit extending outward from the fixing unit; anda support unit formed at an end portion of the cover unit.4. The washing machine of claim 3 , wherein the fixing unit comprises:a fixing protrusion which protrudes upward from an inner side circumference of an upper surface of the fixing unit such that the fixing unit is fixed to the support member;a support protrusion which protrudes upward from an outer side ...

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

PROCESSING DEVICE AND A SWIZZLE PATTERN GENERATOR

Номер: US20130067203A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A swizzle pattern generator is provided to reduce an overhead due to execution of a swizzle instruction in vector processing. The swizzle pattern generator is configured to provide swizzle patterns with respect to data sets of at least one vector register or vector processing unit. The swizzle pattern generator may be reconfigurable to generate various swizzle patterns for different vector operations. 1. A processing device comprising:a vector register configured to store a data set including data elements of a vector operation;a vector processing unit configured to perform the vector operation; anda swizzle pattern generator connected to the vector register and the vector processing unit configured to create a swizzle pattern with respect to the data set.2. The processing device of claim 1 , wherein the swizzle pattern generator is further configured to combine or change the order of the data elements of the data set to create the swizzle pattern.3. The processing device of claim 1 , further comprising another vector register configured to store another data set including other data elements of the vector operation wherein the swizzle pattern generator is further connected to the another vector register and configured to combine the data elements of the data set and the other data elements of the another data set to create the swizzle pattern.4. The processing device of claim 1 , further comprising another vector register configured to store another data set including other data elements of the vector operation wherein the swizzle pattern generator is further connected to the another vector register and configured to combine the data elements of the data set and the other data elements of the another data set to create the swizzle pattern and another swizzle pattern.5. The processing device of claim 3 , wherein the swizzle pattern is input to the vector processor as a data set for the vector operation.6. The processing device of claim 1 , wherein the swizzle ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Mobile device management apparatus and method based on security policies and management server for mobile device management

Номер: US20130081104A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDS Co Ltd

A mobile device management apparatus has a policy storage unit that receives a plurality of security policies, which are classified into a plurality of profiles assigned priorities of activation and in which operating states of functions of a mobile device are defined. A management server supplies the profiles and the security policies to the mobile device. A policy implementation unit selectively activates the profiles so that control of the mobile device functions can be carried out with minimal communication, and also in response to changing events.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20130099360A1
Автор: SON Ho Young
Принадлежит: SK HYNIX INC.

A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip having a front surface and a back surface facing away from the front surface; a through electrode formed in the semiconductor chip and passing through the front surface and the back surface; and a contamination preventing layer formed in the semiconductor chip, the through electrode passing through the contamination preventing layer. 1. A semiconductor package comprising:a semiconductor chip having a front surface and a back surface facing away from the front surface;a through electrode formed in the semiconductor chip and passing through the front surface and the back surface; anda contamination preventing layer formed in the semiconductor chip, the through electrode passing through the contamination preventing layer.2. The semiconductor package according to claim 1 , wherein the contamination preventing layer is an impurity layer including argon (Ar).3. The semiconductor package according to claim 1 , wherein the contamination preventing layer is disposed at a depth of 1˜10 μm from the back surface of the semiconductor chip such that the contamination preventing layer is closer to the back surface than the front surface of the semiconductor chip.4. The semiconductor package according to claim 1 , further comprising:an isolation pattern formed on the back surface of the semiconductor chip into a shape which surrounds the through electrode.5. The semiconductor package according to claim 4 , wherein the isolation pattern is a groove which is defined by etching a portion of the back surface of the semiconductor chip between adjacent through electrodes and on the contamination preventing layer.6. The semiconductor package according to claim 4 , wherein the isolation pattern has the shape of a closed loop or a polygon when viewed from the top.7. The semiconductor package according to claim 1 , further comprising:is a back side bump formed on an other end of the through electrode which is disposed on the back surface ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: US20130106844A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An image processing apparatus including a region of interest (ROI) configuration unit may generate a visual attention map according to visual characteristics of a human in relation to an input three dimensional (3D) image. A disparity adjustment unit may adjust disparity information, included in the input 3D image, using the visual attention map. Using the disparity information adjusted result, a 3D image may be generated and displayed which reduces a level of visual fatigue a user may experience in viewing the 3D image. 1. An image processing apparatus , comprising:a region of interest (ROI) configuration unit to generate a visual attention map in correspondence to an input three dimensional (3D) image; anda disparity adjustment unit to adjust disparity information included in the input 3D image, using the visual attention map.2. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the ROI configuration unit comprises:a region divider to divide, into a plurality of regions, a depth value distribution included in the input 3D image, using disparity information of the input 3D image; andat least one region calculator to calculate a visual attention level corresponding to each of the plurality of regions.3. The image processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the at least one region calculator calculates the visual attention level according to at least one of color information of each region claim 2 , disparity information of each region claim 2 , and motion information of each region.4. The image processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the ROI configuration unit further comprises:a visual attention map generator to generate the visual attention map by integrating visual attention levels of the plurality of regions calculated by the at least one region calculator.5. The image processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the at least one region calculator changes a color space of the input 3D image claim 2 , classifies each portion of the input 3D image into an attractive ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING VPN SERVICE

Номер: US20130108269A1

An apparatus and method of controlling virtual private network (VPN) services are provided. The apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a profile definition unit that defines a service profile required for VPN setting between edge devices connected to a carrier ethernet backbone network via an access network, and a VPN setting and management unit that sets a VPN connecting the carrier ethernet backbone network and the access network based on the service profile defined by the profile definition unit, and centrally manages the carrier ethernet backbone network and the access network to provide the VPN services. 1. An apparatus for controlling virtual private network (hereinafter , referred to as “VPN”) services between edge devices in an integrated network environment including a carrier ethernet backbone network and an access network , the apparatus comprising:a profile definition unit that defines a service profile required for VPN setting between the edge devices connected to the carrier ethernet backbone network via the access network; anda VPN setting and management unit that sets a VPN connecting the carrier ethernet backbone network and the access network based on the service profile defined by the profile definition unit, and centrally manages the carrier ethernet backbone network and the access network to provide the VPN services.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:a resource management unit that requests resource information from each of edge devices of the carrier ethernet backbone network and the access network to thereby receive information indicating whether the VPN setting is possible,wherein the VPN setting and management unit sets the VPN connecting the carrier ethernet backbone network and the access network based on the service profile defined by the profile definition unit when receiving a VPN setting enabled response signal in response to a request for the resource information from the ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING CONTENT LOCATION INFORMATION USING OSPF OPAQUE LSA

Номер: US20130110987A1

A system for providing content location information is provided, and the system includes at least one router-storage apparatus configured to be connected to a storage, generate Opaque Link State Advertisement (LSA) including content location information of content items stored in the storage and flood the generated Opaque LSA to at least one adjacent router and at least one content location finding apparatus configured to be connected to the at least one router-storage apparatus, acquire the content location information, store content location information in a content location information database (DB), search for location information of a content item requested from a user terminal in the content location information DB and provide the found content location information. 1. A router-storage apparatus , comprising:a storage configured to store at least one content item; anda router configured to be connected to the storage, generate an Opaque Link State Advertisement (LSA) including content location information of content items stored in the storage and flood the generated Opaque LSA to at least one adjacent router.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the Opaque LSA includes the content location information of two or more content items.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in response to a change in the content items stored in the storage claim 1 , the router generates a new Opaque LSA including content location information of a changed content item and floods the new Opaque LSA to the at least one adjacent router.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the router monitors whether there is a change in the content items stored in the storage at predetermined time intervals.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the storage stores the content location information and the router receives a new Opaque LSA from the at least one adjacent router to update the content location information stored in the storage.6. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the router floods ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

NODE DEVICE FOR RELAYING STREAMING CONTENT AND METHOD USING THE SAME

Номер: US20130111057A1

A streaming content relaying apparatus and a method using the same are provided. The streaming content relaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention inspects content characteristics and a network state from content provided from a streaming server, selects one of a unicast transmission scheme and a multicast transmission scheme in accordance with the inspection result, and provides the content streaming services to the user terminal using the selected transmission scheme. 1. A streaming content relaying method of a node device for relaying content of streaming services provided to a user terminal through a streaming server , comprising:s inspecting content characteristics and a network state from content provided from the streaming server, selecting one of a unicast transmission scheme and a multicast transmission scheme in accordance with the inspection result and providing the content streaming services to the user terminal using the selected transmission scheme.2. The streaming content relaying method according to claim 1 , wherein the providing of the content streaming services comprises:inspecting whether there is redundant transmission of content to the user terminal through the streaming server, and inspecting whether content caching and copying are possible when there is redundant transmission, andinspecting whether multicast conversion of the content is possible when the content caching and copying are possible, multicast-transmitting the content to the user terminal when the multicast conversion is possible, and unicast-transmitting the content to the user terminal when the multicast conversion is impossible.3. The streaming content relaying method according to claim 2 , before the inspecting whether the redundant transmission is performed claim 2 , further comprising:selecting the streaming server based on load balancing when receiving a streaming request signal from the user terminal;transmitting the streaming request signal to ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING DEPTH INFORMATION OF IMAGE

Номер: US20130136299A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An image processing apparatus and method may estimate binocular disparity maps of middle views from among a plurality of views through use of images of the plurality of views. The image processing apparatus may detect a moving object from the middle views based on the binocular disparity maps of the frames. Pixels in the middle views may be separated into dynamic pixels and static pixels through detection of the moving object. The image processing apparatus may apply bundle optimization and a local three-dimensional (3D) line model-based temporal optimization to the middle views so as to enhance binocular disparity values of the static pixels and dynamic pixels. 1. A method of processing an image , the method comprising:estimating a binocular disparity map of a middle view among a plurality of views for each of one or more frames using a left image, a middle image, and a right image included in each of the frames, the middle view including the middle image and the estimated binocular disparity map;estimating background views indicating backgrounds of the middle views using depth maps of the middle views of the one or more frames; anddetecting a moving object in the middle views, based on differences between the middle views and the background views.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the left image and the right image corresponds to a plurality of images.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the estimating of the binocular disparity map comprises:calculating the binocular disparity map of the middle view by repeatedly minimizing a value of an energy function using a back propagation (BP) algorithm, the value of the energy function being determined based on occlusion information associated with the middle view and the binocular disparity map of the middle view when the left image, the middle image, and the right image are provided; andenhancing the binocular disparity map of the middle view by fusing results obtained by applying different plane fittings ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY DETECTING FLUORESCENCE AND RAMAN SIGNALS FOR MULTIPLE FLUORESCENCE AND RAMAN SIGNAL TARGETS, AND MEDICAL IMAGING DEVICE FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY DETECTING MULTIPLE TARGETS USING THE METHOD

Номер: US20130137944A1
Принадлежит: SNU R&DB FOUNDATION

Method pertains to a medical imaging device for simultaneously detecting fluorescence and Raman signals for multiple fluorescence and Raman signal targets. The method includes: injecting at least one marker particle including Raman markers and receptors into the body of an animal, which can be a human; irradiating a laser beam onto the body of the animal; and detecting the optical signals emitted by the marker particle after the irradiation of the laser beam separately as fluorescence signals and Raman signals. The simultaneous detection of multiple targets may be performed even without scanning optical signals emitted by the marker particle individually with different optical fibers. As an examination may be performed by injecting surface-enhanced Raman marker particles, into which fluorescent components are introduced, into the body of the animal using a spray or the like, weak Raman signals may be augmented so as to obtain a more accurate diagnosis result in real time. 1. A method for simultaneously detecting fluorescence and Raman signals for multiple targets , the method comprising steps of:injecting one or more marker particles including therein Raman marker material and receptors into a body of an animal including human;emitting a laser light into the body of the animal; anddetecting the fluorescence signals and the Raman signals separately from the optical signals emitted after the injecting.2. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the detecting step comprises steps of:removing, by filtering, the laser light from the emitted optical signals;separating a path of the filtered optical signals into a first path and a second path; anddetecting the fluorescence signals from the optical signals of the separated first path, and detecting the Raman signals from the optical signals of the separated second path.3. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the injecting step comprises directly spraying the marker particles onto a test structure inside the body ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

VACUUM CUP ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20130147101A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a vacuum cup assembly designed to quickly and easily remove and mount a suction pad. The assembly comprises: a pipe-shaped body having a first passage for discharging air; a vacuum cup coupled to a lower end of the body; and a movable holder disposed between the body and the vacuum cup. Here, the vacuum cup includes a ring-shaped fastener, and a suction pad mounted on an outer surface flange of the fastener, wherein the holder resiliently presses and fixes the mounted suction pad against the fastener. Here, the inner space of the suction pad is in communication with the first passage of the body. The pressed and fixed state is negated when the holder is moved upwards, whereupon the suction pad can be easily removed and mounted. 1. A vacuum cup assembly comprising:a pipe-shaped body having therein a first exhaust passage extending in a vertical direction;a vacuum cup including a ring-shaped fastener coaxially coupled to a lower end of the body and having an outward flange on a side surface thereof, and a flexible suction pad having, on an upper end thereof, an inward flange seated on the outward flange, wherein the inner space of the suction pad is in communication with the first exhaust passage; anda holder being movable in a vertical direction and having a ring member disposed in such a manner as to come into contact with an upper surface of the inward flange of the suction pad, and an elastic member supported against the body at one end to elastically force the ring member to compress and fix the suction pad.2. The vacuum cup assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a pipe-shaped ball joint is coupled to the lower end of the body claim 1 , wherein the ball joint has a second passage therein claim 1 , wherein the fastener is rotatably coupled to a ball portion of the ball joint claim 1 , wherein the inner space of the suction pad is put in communication with the first passage via the second passage.3. The vacuum cup assembly ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DOMAIN BASED PACKET FORWARDING

Номер: US20130156035A1

Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for swapping headers for authenticating policy based domains and tracing paths at the time of high-reliable data plane transmission. The method includes receiving packets forwarded through predetermined paths, confirming whether the received packets are normal packets, determining whether the path identification information corresponding to the paths of the received packets is present in a header information storage unit of a domain receiving the packets, swapping the headers included in the packets to swapping headers of the header information storage unit by using the identification information if it is determined that the path identification information is present, and correcting the path tracing information. By this configuration, degradation in data plane performance due to the lengths of headers can be solved. 1. A method for domain based packet forwarding , comprising:determining whether identification information corresponding to packet path identification information for identifying paths to which packets to be forwarded are forwarded is in a header information storage unit storing identification information on packet paths;swapping headers including the forwarding path information of the packets defining the forwarding paths of the packets by using the identification information, if it is determined that the identification information is present; andcorrecting path tracing information related to a forwarding path history of the packets.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:prior to the determining whether the identification information is present,receiving the packets forwarded through a predetermined path; andconfirming whether the received packets are normal packets,wherein the determining whether the identification information is present is performed when the received packets are normal packets.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:prior to the receiving of the packets,receiving a path information ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING IMAGE SIGNAL

Номер: US20130156311A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A method and apparatus for processing an image signal includes an image signal encoding apparatus and an image signal decoding apparatus that use an independent luminance and chrominance image signal to reduce a crosstalk. The independent luminance and chrominance image signal may include a luminance signal and a chrominance signal. The image signal encoding apparatus and the image decoding apparatus may perform down-sampling or up-sampling on the chrominance signal. The image signal encoding apparatus and the image decoding apparatus may increase a compression efficiency of the independent luminance and chrominance image signal, by applying different quantization parameters and different bit-depths to the luminance signal and the chrominance signal, respectively. 1. An apparatus for processing an image signal , the apparatus comprising:an independent luminance and chrominance signal generating unit to convert a linear red, green, and blue (RGB) signal to an independent luminance and chrominance image signal comprising a luminance signal and a chrominance signal; andan image signal encoding unit to encode the independent luminance and chrominance image signal,wherein a non-linearization is performed on each of the luminance signal and the chrominance signal, and the non-linearization reduces a crosstalk property of the independent luminance and chrominance image signal.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the chrominance signal of the independent luminance and chrominance image signal has a value of 0 with respect to an achromatic color.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a bit-depth converting unit to select at least one of the luminance signal and the chrominance signal of the independent luminance and chrominance image signal, and to convert a bit-depth of the at least one signal selected.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a chrominance signal down-sampling unit to perform down-sampling on the chrominance signal of the independent ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

PACKET-OPTICAL COMBINED SWITCHING SYSTEM AND PROTECTION SWITCHING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130156416A1

A protection switching method of packet-optical combined switching system in accordance with the inventive concept may include detecting whether or not an obstacle occurs in a packet path; performing a first protection switching using a preliminary path if an obstacle is detected from the packet path; generating an imaginary preliminary path using a preliminary resource of optical path when the first protection switching is failed; and performing a second protection switching using the imaginary preliminary path. 1. A protection switching method of packet-optical combined switching system comprising:detecting whether or not an obstacle occurs in a packet path;performing a first protection switching using a preliminary path if an obstacle is detected from the packet path;generating an imaginary preliminary path using a preliminary resource of optical path when the first protection switching is failed; andperforming a second protection switching using the imaginary preliminary path.2. The protection switching method of claim 1 , wherein performing the first protection switching further comprises generating a new preliminary path using a resource of the packet path when there is not the preliminary path.3. The protection switching method of claim 1 , wherein generating the imaginary preliminary path further comprises mapping a path signal of packet hierarchy and a path signal of optical hierarchy.4. The protection switching method of claim 3 , wherein generating the imaginary preliminary path comprises:searching a resource of optical hierarchy; andgenerating the imaginary preliminary path using the searched resource.5. The protection switching method of claim 4 , further comprising notifying a failure of the second protection switching to an operation system if there is not a resource of optical hierarchy that can be used in a step of searching a resource of the optical hierarchy.6. The protection switching method of claim 1 , wherein the packet path is a high rank ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP AND STACKED SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20130161826A1
Автор: SON Ho Young
Принадлежит: SK HYNIX INC.

A semiconductor chip includes a substrate, through-electrodes passing through the substrate, and a dielectric layer formed between the substrate and the through-electrodes and having a dielectric constant decreasing structure. 1. A semiconductor chip comprising:a substrate;through-electrodes passing through the substrate; anda dielectric layer formed between the substrate and the through-electrodes and having a dielectric constant decreasing structure.2. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer with the dielectric constant decreasing structure comprises a hollow type dielectric layer which has an air gap defined in a center portion thereof.3. The semiconductor chip according to claim 2 , wherein material comprising the hollow type dielectric layer includes any one selected from the group consisting of a silicon oxide layer claim 2 , a silicon nitride layer claim 2 , a silicon oxynitride layer claim 2 , polyimide claim 2 , BCB (benzocyclobutene) and parylene.4. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer with the dielectric constant decreasing structure comprises a porous dielectric layer which has a plurality of air gaps therein.5. The semiconductor chip according to claim 4 , wherein material comprising the porous dielectric layer includes any one selected from the group consisting of a silicon oxide layer claim 4 , a silicon nitride layer claim 4 , a silicon oxynitride layer claim 4 , HSSQ (hydro silsesquioxane) and MSSQ (methyl silsesquioxane).6. The semiconductor chip according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer with the dielectric constant decreasing structure comprises a double-layered structure of a hollow type dielectric layer which has an air gap defined in the center portion thereof and an air gap-free dielectric layer which has no air gap therein.7. The semiconductor chip according to claim 6 , wherein the hollow type dielectric layer and the air gap-free dielectric layer is include ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for generating multi-view

Номер: US20130162787A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An image processing method and apparatus. The image processing apparatus may generate a standard viewpoint layer and use the standard viewpoint layer to recover holes within at least one output view having different viewpoints. Holes within output views may be collectively recovered, using the standard viewpoint layer. The image processing apparatus may adaptively apply inter-frame inpainting that uses an accumulated background layer to generate the standard viewpoint layer, and intra-frame inpainting that uses an initial standard viewpoint layer including a hole. The accumulated background layer may include information associated with a background of a standard viewpoint layer generated in a previous frame.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for phosphorous removal from waste water

Номер: US20130168325A1

Provided are an apparatus for removing phosphorous from wastewater including: a first coagulation sedimentation unit including a first rapid mixing tank, a first flocculation tank and a first sedimentation tank; and a second coagulation sedimentation unit including a second rapid mixing tank, a second flocculation tank and a second sedimentation tank, and a method for removing phosphorous using the same. The first rapid mixing tank stirs wastewater and an inorganic coagulant with low basicity at high speed and the second rapid mixing tank stirs the treated water supplied from the first sedimentation tank and an inorganic coagulant with high basicity at high speed. As a result, removal of phosphorous from the wastewater is maximized and coagulation and sedimentation may be optimized through control of metal content in the inorganic coagulants added to the first rapid mixing tank and the second rapid mixing tank.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

PAPER FEEDING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS ADOPTING THE SAME

Номер: US20130168920A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd

A paper feeding apparatus includes a pickup roller, a knock-up plate to accommodate recording media thereon and capable of moving to a pickup position and a release position, a forward roller to transfer a recording medium picked up by the pickup roller, a retard roller capable of moving to a contact position and to a separation position, a first control unit to move the knock-up plate to the pickup position and the release position, and a second control unit to move the knock-up plate to the contact position and the separation position, wherein the first control unit and the second control unit are driven by a single driving motor. 1. A paper feeding apparatus comprising:a pickup roller;a knock-up plate to accommodate recording media thereon and to move between a pickup position at which a recording medium contacts with the pickup roller and a release position at which the recording medium and the pickup roller are separated from each other;a forward roller to transfer a recording medium picked up by the pickup roller;a retard roller to move between a contact position at which the retard roller contacts with the forward roller to prevent a multiple-paper transfer by applying a frictional force to a rear side of a recording medium being transferred between the retard roller and the forward roller and a separation position at which the retard roller is separated from the forward roller;a first control unit to move the knock-up plate to the pickup position and the release position; anda second control unit to move the retard roller to the contact position and the separation position,wherein the first control unit and the second control unit are driven by a single driving motor.2. The paper feeding apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a first pressure member to apply a first elastic force to the knock-up plate in a direction towards the pickup position,wherein the first control unit comprises a first cam having a first cam trajectory allowing the knock-up plate to ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING MEDICAL IMAGE

Номер: US20130169674A1
Автор: Kim Ho-Young
Принадлежит:

A method of displaying a medical image, the method including: displaying a first image reduced from the medical image; determining a first point that is a location in the first image; determining a second point that is a location corresponding to the first point in a second image, wherein the second image is reduced from the medical image having a size greater than that of the first image; overlaying an image corresponding to a second region of a previously determined size including the second point over the first image; and receiving an input to move the second point and newly determining the second point based on the input. 1. A method of displaying a medical image , the method comprising:displaying a first image reduced from the medical image;determining a first point that is a location in the first image;determining a second point that is a location corresponding to the first point in a second image, wherein the second image is reduced from the medical image having a size greater than that of the first image;overlaying an image corresponding to a second region of a previously determined size including the second point over the first image; andreceiving an input to move the second point and newly determining the second point based on the input.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the overlaying comprises: overlaying the image corresponding to the second region over a first region including the first point of the first image.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:newly determining the first point according to the newly determined second point; andoverlaying an image corresponding to a new second region including the newly determined second point over a new first region including the newly determined first point.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: marking the newly determined first point in the first image.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: storing the newly determined second point.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first image ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CAMERA TRACKING

Номер: US20130182894A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A camera pose tracking apparatus may track a camera pose based on frames photographed using at least three cameras, may extract and track at least one first feature in multiple-frames, and may track a pose of each camera in each of the multiple-frames based on first features. When the first features are tracked in the multiple-frames, the camera pose tracking apparatus may track each camera pose in each of at least one single-frame based on at least one second feature of each of the at least one single-frame. Each of the at least one second feature may correspond to one of the at least one first feature, and each of the at least one single-frame may be a previous frame of an initial frame of which the number of tracked second features is less than a threshold, among frames consecutive to multiple-frames. 1. A method to track a camera pose based on frames photographed using at least three cameras , the method comprising:extracting and tracking at least one first feature in multiple-frames, and tracking a pose of each camera in each of the multiple-frames based on first features; andtracking a pose of each camera in each of at least one single-frame based on at least one second feature of each of the at least one single-frame,wherein each of the at least one second feature corresponds to one of the at least one first feature, and each of the at least one single-frame is a previous frame of an initial frame of which the number of tracked second features is less than a threshold, among frames consecutive to multiple-frames.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tracking comprises:extracting third features from at least three images of a first frame in the multiple-frames;tracking the third features up to a last frame in the multiple-frames;determining the first features by removing features having dynamic trajectories from the tracked third features; andestimating a pose of each camera in each of the multiple-frames based on the first features.3. The method of claim 2 , ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

PIN-TYPE GRIPPER

Номер: US20130187398A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит: KOREA PNEUMATIC SYSTEM, CO., LTD

The present invention relates to a pin-type gripper adapted for holding and transferring a target made of soft material. The pin-type gripper includes: a cylinder unit; a pair of slide blocks which are obliquely disposed at the left and right sides of the end of a piston rod and extend in a skirt shape; and links which transmit the piston motion to the slide blocks. A pin which pegs a target is installed on an end of each slide block. According to the present invention, one cylinder unit controls two slide members at the same time. Thus, the pin-type gripper is superior in structure, control, and economic performance to a typical gripper that requires two cylinders and a complicated design. 1. A pin-type gripper , comprising:a housing in which a cylinder unit and an actuating part are organically arranged, with pin holes formed in a bottom of the housing so that pins of side blocks are extracted from or retracted into the housing through the pin holes;the single cylinder unit comprising: a cylinder provided in an upper end of a medial portion of the housing; a piston reciprocating upwards and downwards in the cylinder; and a rod extending from the piston to a predetermined position below the cylinder; andthe actuating part comprising: a pair of slide blocks obliquely disposed at left and right sides of an end of the rod, the slide blocks extending in a skirt shape, with one or more pins provided in an end of each of the pair of slide blocks; and links connected at first ends thereof to the rod and connected at second ends thereof to the respective slide blocks so that movement of the rod generated by the cylinder is transmitted to the slide blocks by the links.2. The pin-type gripper according to claim 1 , wherein the housing has two compression air supply holes extending from a side surface of the housing into the cylinder claim 1 , the two compression air supply holes respectively communicating with an upper space above the piston and a lower space below the ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for managing contents cache considering network cost

Номер: US20130215756A1

Provided is a content cache managing method and apparatus, and more particularly, a method and an apparatus for managing a content cache by considering network cost in a network. A content cache managing method of transmission equipment that forwards a content data packet may include calculating a cache replacement factor value by using network cost that is incurred in a network path from the transmission equipment to an original content server storing original content data, based on the content data packet that the content data packet is received from neighboring transmission equipment, and managing a cache in the transmission equipment based on the calculated cache replacement factor value or a state of cache in the transmission equipment to store the content data packet.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING DISPARITY USING VISIBILITY ENERGY MODEL

Номер: US20130223725A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An apparatus and method for estimating disparity based on a visibility energy model includes an energy calculator to calculate energy related to stereo matching of each of a left image and a right image which constitute a stereo image, a map generator to generate a visibility map for determining an error in disparity between the left image and the right image using the energy, an energy recalculator to recalculate energy with respect to a region including a visibility error generated due to the error in disparity in the visibility map, and a disparity determiner to determine disparity from the stereo image using recalculated energy of each of the left image and the right image. 1. A disparity estimation apparatus comprising:an energy calculator to calculate an energy related to stereo matching of each of a left image and a right image which constitute a stereo image;a map generator to generate a visibility map for determining an error in disparity between the left image and the right image using the calculated energy;an energy recalculator to recalculate the energy with respect to a region including a visibility error generated due to the error in disparity in the visibility map; anda disparity determiner to determine disparity from the stereo image using the recalculated energy of each of the left image and the right image.2. The disparity estimation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy calculator comprises:a first energy calculator to calculate a forward energy with respect to each of the left image and the right image;a second energy calculator to calculate a backward energy with respect to each of the left image and the right image; andan energy merger to merge the forward energy and the backward energy.3. The disparity estimation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the map generator comprises:an initial disparity calculator to calculate an initial disparity of each of the left image and the right image; anda map determiner to determine a visibility map of each ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REPAIRING MEMORY CELL AND MEMORY SYSTEM INCLUDING THE DEVICE

Номер: US20130227344A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a method and an apparatus for repairing a memory cell in a memory test system. A test device detects a fail address by testing a memory device according to a test command, and temporarily stores the fail address in a fail address memory (FAM). The fail address is transmitted to the memory device according to a fail address transmission mode, is temporarily stored in a temporary fail address storage of the memory device, and is then stored in an anti-fuse array, which is a non-volatile storage device. To secure the reliability of data, stored data can be read to verify the data and a verification result can be transmitted in series or in parallel to the test device. 1. A memory system comprising:a memory device comprising a memory cell array and a non-volatile memory (NVM) storage array; anda test device configured to determine a fail address of the memory cell array and to transmit the fail address to the memory device for storage in the NVM storage array.2. The memory system of claim 1 , wherein the test device forms at least part of a system-on-chip (SOC).3. The memory system of claim 2 , wherein the NVM storage array comprises an anti-fuse array claim 2 , wherein the anti-fuse array is an m×n array claim 2 , wherein m and n are each at least 2.4. The memory system of claim 1 , wherein the test device comprises an error correcting code (ECC) engine configured to determine the fail address.5. The memory system of claim 1 , wherein the test device comprises a built-in-self-test (BIST) circuit configured to determine the fail address.6. The memory system of claim 5 , wherein the test device further comprises an ECC engine and the test device is configured to determine the fail address using one of the BIST circuit and the ECC engine.7. The memory system of claim 1 , wherein the test device comprises:a fail address memory (FAM) configured to temporarily store the fail address; anda control unit configured to control storage of the fail address in the FAM ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM OF IMMERSIVE GENERATION FOR TWO-DIMENSION STILL IMAGE AND FACTOR DOMINATING METHOD, IMAGE CONTENT ANALYSIS METHOD AND SCALING PARAMETER PREDICTION METHOD FOR GENERATING IMMERSIVE SENSATION

Номер: US20130235065A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd

A system and method for generating immersive sensation for a two-dimensional still image is provided. The method for generating immersive sensation including: converting a color space of an inputted image; loading a background mask to separate a foreground image and a background image from the inputted image; achieving attribute information for each of the foreground image and the background image, based on a perceptual attribute with respect to the color space, via an image content analysis; predicting scaling parameters based on the attribute information; and enhancing the inputted image based on the scaling parameter. 1. A method for dominating factors used for generating immersive sensation for an image , comprising:separating a foreground image and a background image from an inputted image;enhancing at least one of brightness, saturation, and contrast; andperforming a soft blurring for the background image,wherein the soft blurring is performed using image smoothness of the background image.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the separating of the foreground image and the background image from the inputted image comprises:converting a color space of the inputted image; andloading a background mask to separate the foreground image and the background image from the inputted image.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the enhancing of the at least one of brightness claim 1 , saturation claim 1 , and contrast comprises:achieving attribute information for each of the foreground image and the background image, based on a perceptual attribute with respect to the color space, via an image content analysis; andpredicting scaling parameters based on the attribute information,wherein the enhancing of the inputted image is based on the scaling parameter.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the perceptual attribute comprises at least one of brightness claim 3 , saturation claim 3 , and hue of the foreground image and the background image claim 3 , and the achieving of the ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE INCLUDING SENSING VERIFICATION UNIT

Номер: US20130242635A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array configured to store data including a verification code; a sensing unit configured to sense the stored data including the verification code; and a verification unit configured to determine whether the sensing unit is able to sense the stored data based on a sensing condition, wherein the verification unit is configured to determine whether the sensing unit is able to sense the stored data based on the sensing condition and a value of the verification code sensed by the sensing unit. 1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:a memory cell array configured to store data including a verification code;a sensing unit configured to sense the stored data including the verification code; anda verification unit configured to determine whether the sensing unit is able to sense the stored data based on a sensing condition,wherein the verification unit is configured to determine whether the sensing unit is able to sense the stored data based on the sensing condition and a value of the verification code sensed by the sensing unit.2. The semiconductor memory device of claim 1 , wherein the verification unit comprises:a comparison unit configured to compare the sensed value of the verification code and a value of an original verification code, andwherein the verification unit is configured to determine whether the sensing unit is able to sense the stored data based on the sensing condition and a comparison result of the comparison unit comparing the sensed value of the verification code and the value of the original verification code.3. The semiconductor memory device of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , when the sensed value of the verification code and the value of the original verification code are the same based on the comparison result of the comparison unit claim 2 , the verification unit determines the sensing unit is able to sense the stored data4. The semiconductor memory device of claim 2 , wherein the verification ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

THIN FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS AND SUBSTRATE TREATMENT SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20130291798A1
Принадлежит: WONIK IP CO., LTD.

The present invention relates to a thin film deposition apparatus and a substrate treatment system including same. The thin film deposition apparatus includes a deposition chamber, a susceptor, a rotation mechanism, an elevation member, and an elevation driving unit. The deposition chamber has an inner space in which a deposition process is performed. The susceptor is disposed within the deposition chamber, and a plurality of substrates is seated on a top surface of the susceptor. The elevation member is disposed above the susceptor to support a portion of each side of the substrates seated on the susceptor. When the elevation member is operated, the substrates are separated from the susceptor or seated on the susceptor. The elevation driving unit elevates the elevation member. 1. A thin-film deposition apparatus comprising:a deposition chamber configured to have an inner space in which to perform a deposition process;a susceptor disposed within the deposition chamber and having a top surface on which a plurality of substrates are seated;a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the susceptor; andan elevation member disposed above the susceptor to support a portion of each side of the substrates seated on the susceptor, and configured to separate the substrates from the susceptor or seat the substrates on the susceptor during elevation.2. The thin-film deposition apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elevation member comprises an elevation body portion disposed at a position corresponding to a top central portion of the top surface of the susceptor claim 1 , and substrate supporting portions claim 1 , each being formed by cutting along a circumference of the elevation body portion to enclose a part of each substrate and having a step portion on an inner surface thereof to support the side of each substrate.3. The thin-film deposition apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elevation member is made of one or more materials selected from quartz claim 1 , graphite claim 1 , ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Quick-release vacuum pump

Номер: US20130291966A1
Автор: Ho-Young Cho
Принадлежит: Korea Pneumatic System Co Ltd

A quick-release vacuum pump. A vacuum pump part has a cylindrical hollow area extending between an inlet and an outlet and nozzles disposed in series inside the hollow area and have slots therein, both ends of the nozzles communicating with each other between the inlet and the outlet. A release part includes a support tube formed above a suction port, a skirt-type check valve to be moved up and down by air pressure to open and close the support tube, and a pressure chamber formed in a passage communicating with the suction port and passes by a valve skirt. A filter material disposed between the suction port and the support tube allows discharge air to pass through upward when the pump part operates, and is cleaned by air supplied to the suction port through the support tube from the pressure chamber when the pump part stops operating.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

ANTI-FUSE CIRCUIT IN WHICH ANTI-FUSE CELL DATA IS MONITORED, AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20130294140A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An anti-fuse circuit in which anti-fuse program data may be monitored outside of the anti-fuse circuit and a semiconductor device including the anti-fuse circuit are disclosed. The anti-fuse circuit includes an anti-fuse array, a data storage circuit, and a first selecting circuit. The anti-fuse array includes one or more anti-fuse blocks including a first anti-fuse block having a plurality of anti-fuse cells and the anti-fuse array is configured to store anti-fuse program data. The data storage circuit is configured to receive and store the anti-fuse program data from the anti-fuse array through one or more data buses. The first selecting circuit is configured to output anti-fuse program data of a selected anti-fuse block of the one or more anti-fuse blocks in response to a first selection signal. 1. An anti-fuse circuit , comprising:an anti-fuse array including one or more anti-fuse blocks including a first anti-fuse block having a plurality of anti-fuse cells, the anti-fuse array configured to store anti-fuse program data;a data storage circuit configured to receive and store the anti-fuse program data from the anti-fuse array through one or more data buses; anda first selecting circuit configured to output anti-fuse program data of a selected anti-fuse block of the one or more anti-fuse blocks in response to a first selection signal.2. The anti-fuse circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the first selecting circuit is configured to output selected anti-fuse program data of the selected anti-fuse block through an output pad.3. The anti-fuse circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the anti-fuse program data is configured to be monitored outside of the anti-fuse circuit while the anti-fuse program data is transmitted from the anti-fuse array to the data storage circuit.4. The anti-fuse circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the first selection signal is generated based on a test mode command.5. The anti-fuse circuit according to claim 4 , wherein the anti-fuse ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

MEMORY DEVICE, METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING THE MEMORY DEVICE

Номер: US20130322149A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A memory device includes a memory cell array and a fuse device. The fuse device includes a fuse cell array and a fuse control circuit. The fuse cell array includes a first fuse cell sub-array which stores first data associated with operation of the fuse control circuit, and a second fuse cell sub-array which stores second data associated with operation of the memory device. The fuse control circuit is electrically coupled to the first and second fuse cell sub-arrays, and is configured to read the first and second data from the first and second fuse cell sub-arrays, respectively. 1. A memory device including a memory cell array , the memory device comprising:a fuse device including a fuse cell array and a fuse control circuit, a first fuse cell sub-array configured to store first data associated with operation of the fuse control circuit; and', 'a second fuse cell sub-array configured to store second data associated with operation of the memory device,, 'wherein the fuse cell array compriseswherein the fuse control circuit is electrically coupled to the first and second fuse cell sub-arrays, and is configured to read the first and second data from the first and second fuse cell sub-arrays, respectively.2. The memory device of claim 1 , wherein the fuse control circuit comprises a fuse device setting circuit configured to set the operation conditions of the fuse device based on the first data read from the first fuse cell sub-array.3. The memory device of claim 2 , wherein the fuse control circuit further comprises:an access control circuit configured to select the first and second data from the first and second fuse cell array, respectively;a sense amplifier configured to sense and amplify the selected first and second data; anda transmission circuit configured to transmit the amplified first data to the fuse device setting circuit, and to transmit the amplified second data to the memory control circuit.4. The memory device of claim 3 , wherein the first data ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Audio reproduction method and apparatus with auto volume control function

Номер: US20130336502A1
Автор: Chi-ho JUNG, Ho-young Sung
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An audio reproduction method and apparatus, in which an audio volume is automatically controlled based on audio energy and human auditory characteristics. The audio reproduction method includes splitting a reproduction audio signal into audio signals corresponding to a plurality of frequency bands, extracting audio energy for each of the frequency bands, and comparing the audio energy for each of the frequency bands with a predetermined threshold and controlling the volume of the audio signal corresponding to each of the frequency bands.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

VACUUM GRIPPER DEVICE

Номер: US20140008929A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит: KOREA PNEUMATIC SYSTEM CO., LTD.

The present invention relates to a vacuum gripper device used in a vacuum transfer system. The device of the present invention includes a vacuum pump that is directly embedded in a negative pressure chamber of a gripper main body, wherein the gripper main body is designed with a configuration for supporting and operating the vacuum pump, such as a first hole and a second hole connected to an inlet and an outlet of the vacuum pump. Here, the vacuum pump is preferably supported by a fixing block provided inside the negative pressure chamber. The present invention does not cause any vacuum loss during the operation of the vacuum pump, and forms a desired level of vacuum pressure quickly. In addition, the vacuum gripper device of the present invention can be designed compactly and safely although the device includes the vacuum pump. 1. A vacuum gripper device , comprising:a gripper main body forming therein a negative pressure chamber by being combined with a suction plate, wherein a first hole and a second hole are formed in an upper surface of the gripper main body at respective locations spaced apart from each other such that the first and second holes communicate with the negative pressure chamber;a vacuum pump operated by compressed air supplied thereto at a high speed, and installed in the negative pressure chamber in such a way that an inlet and an outlet of the vacuum pump are connected to the first and second holes of the gripper main body, respectively, wherein the vacuum pump directly communicates with the negative pressure chamber through a through hole formed in a sidewall of the vacuum pump; andthe suction plate forming a lower surface of the negative pressure chamber, with a plurality of suction holes formed in a surface of the suction plate such that the suction holes communicate with the negative pressure chamber.2. The vacuum gripper device as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the gripper main body is provided with at least one recessed part in a side ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

TWO-STAGE AIR CONTROL VALVE

Номер: US20140014206A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит: KOREA PNEUATIC SYSTEM CO., LTD.

The present invention applies to a vacuum transfer system, and relates to an air control valve for controlling the supply of compressed air in a vacuum transfer system. More specially, the air control valve of the present invention is configured to execute a two-stage control. The two-stage control is realized by a piston operation method, in which, although the control is performed by compressed air supplied thereto, a first control unit is operated by an electronic control method, and a second control unit is operated by a pneumatic control method. In particular, the second control unit is operated by vacuum pressure supplied from the vacuum transfer system. The air control valve of this invention can realize improved operational stability, improved energy efficiency and improved operational precision. 1. A two-stage air control valve , comprising:a main body including: a cylindrical housing provided with a compressed air passage channel therein such that the passage channel communicates with both an inlet and an outlet that are formed in first and second ends of the housing; a stopper fitted in a middle portion of the passage channel and forming a path at a location between left and right parts of the passage channel; and an electronic control valve mounted to an external surface of the housing;a first control part including: a hollow first piston moving between the inlet and the stopper, thereby opening or closing the path; and a first fluid line extending through the electronic control valve at a location to the inlet of the passage channel, and then extending leftward and rightward on an external surface of the first piston; anda second control part including: a hollow second piston moving between the stopper and the outlet, thereby opening or closing the outlet; and a second fluid line extending through a pneumatic control valve at a location to the outlet of the passage channel, and then extending leftward on an external surface of the second piston.21. The ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: US20140015830A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an image processing method and apparatus, the apparatus including an object separation unit to separate an object region from a background region using at least one of a color image and a depth image associated with the color image, a contrast calculating unit to calculate a contrast between the object region and the background region, and a depth adjusting unit to adjust a depth of the depth image based on the calculated contrast. 1. An image processing apparatus , comprising:an object separation unit to separate an object region from a background region based on at least one of a color image and a depth image associated with the color image;a contrast calculating unit to calculate a contrast between the object region and the background region; anda depth adjusting unit to adjust a depth of the depth image based on the calculated contrast.2. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the object region and the background are regions of the color image.3. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the object separation unit generates a mask map based on the separating of the object region from the background region claim 1 , and stores the mask map in a buffer.4. The image processing apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the mask map is populated with depth representing information of the object region.5. The image processing apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the depth adjusting unit adjusts the depth of the depth image by applying a scale factor to the depth image using the mask map.6. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the object separation unit separates the object region from the background region using a visual attention map generated based on human visual perception characteristics.7. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the object separation unit separates the object region from the background region using a predetermined region of interest (ROI).8. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

QUICK-RELEASE VACUUM PUMP

Номер: US20140050595A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит: KOREA PNEUMATIC SYSTEM CO., LTD.

A quick-release vacuum pump which is mainly applied to a vacuum transport system. The vacuum pump has a mechanism in which part of compressed air supplied for generating a vacuum state is stored firstly in a chamber, and then the vacuum state within the chamber is released when transportation is completed. When the vacuum state is released, a check valve is moved by the pressure of air that flows backward. The range of movement of the check valve is adjusted by a control means. An air filter is disposed at the lower end of the check valve. The release of the vacuum state is quick and controllable. Also, the filter is naturally filtered and cleaned. 1. A quick-release vacuum pump comprising:a casing which comprises a compressed air inlet and a compressed air outlet provided at opposing side sections and an air suction port provided in a bottom;a vacuum pump part which comprises a cylindrical hollow area extending through the casing between the inlet and the outlet, one portion of the hollow area communicating with the suction port, and nozzles disposed in series inside the hollow area, both ends of the nozzles communicating with the inlet and the outlet, and slots of the nozzles communicating with the hollow area;a release part which comprises a support tube provided above the suction port, a skirt-type check valve which is to be moved up and down by air pressure to open and close an upper portion of the support tube, and a pressure chamber provided at a terminal of a passage which communicates with the suction port and passes by a valve skirt; anda control means for controlling a range in which the check valve is to move, the control means extending through an upper surface of the casing and being disposed above the check valve.2. The quick-release vacuum pump according to claim 1 , wherein the nozzles are disposed inside a cylindrical body which has a through-hole in a wall claim 1 , thereby forming one pump cartridge claim 1 , with which the nozzles are mounted ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR VACUUM GRIPPING

Номер: US20140062112A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит: KOREA PNEUMATIC SYSTEM CO., LTD

Disclosed is a device for vacuum gripping that may be used in a vacuum transfer system. The vacuum gripping device includes a supply passage extending from the lower end of the sidewall of a gripper body having a discharge passage therein to a suction hole provided below the lower end of the discharge passage. Further, an air guide is mounted to the lower end of the gripper body. The air guide is designed to move compressed air only upward from the lower part of the discharge passage by providing a rounded structure (R) in the supply passage. Thus, the vacuum gripping device of this invention can prevent even a small amount of compressed air from undesirably flowing to a suction pad part placed in a lower part of the vacuum gripping device, so the gripping device can quickly and efficiently vacuum-hold an object. 1. A device for vacuum gripping , comprising:a gripper body having a discharge line that extends from a suction throat formed in a bottom of the gripper body to an outlet formed in a sidewall or in a top wall of the gripper body via a discharge passage formed in the gripper body, and a supply line that extends from an inlet formed in a lower part of the sidewall to the suction throat via a supply passage;a ring-shaped air guide combined with a lower part of the gripper body, the air guide having a center through hole, an edge of which is uplifted and is concentrically placed inside the suction throat such that the uplifted edge of the center through hole forms an upwardly inclined or upwardly rounded structure in a lower end of the supply line; anda suction pad part placed below the air guide and provided with an air exhaust space therein, the air exhaust space communicating with the discharge passage of the gripper body via both the center through hole and the suction throat.2. The device for vacuum gripping as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the supply passage has a gradually increased diameter or is embedded with a nozzle therein so as to form a shape ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20140071027A1
Принадлежит:

A display device includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and a driving transistor, a sustain power supply unit applying a first sustain voltage to a plurality of data lines connected to the plurality of pixels, and a data driver applying one of a data signal and a second sustain voltage to the plurality of data lines. For each pixel, the sustain power supply unit applies the first sustain voltage as a first level voltage to reset a gate voltage of the driving transistor and applies the first sustain voltage as a second level voltage to increase the gate voltage of the driving transistor. When an anode voltage of the OLED in each pixel is discharged to be reset, the anode voltage of the OLED is controlled according to a voltage difference between the first level voltage and the second level voltage. 1. A display device , comprising:a plurality of pixels, each pixel including an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and a driving transistor controlling a driving current supplied to the organic light emitting diode (OLED);a sustain power supply unit applying a first sustain voltage to a plurality of data lines connected to the plurality of pixels; anda data driver applying one of a data signal and a second sustain voltage to the plurality of data lines,wherein the sustain power supply unit applies the first sustain voltage as a first level voltage to reset a gate voltage of the driving transistor in each pixel, and applies the first sustain voltage as a second level voltage to increase the gate voltage of the driving transistor in each pixel, andwhen an anode voltage of the organic light emitting diode (OLED) in each pixel is discharged to be reset, the anode voltage of the organic light emitting diode (OLED) in each pixel is controlled according to a voltage difference between the first level voltage and the second level voltage.2. The display device of claim 1 , whereineach pixel further includes:a compensation ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Apparatus for configuring overlay network and method thereof

Номер: US20140078936A1

Disclosed are an apparatus for configuring an overlay network and a method thereof. An apparatus for configuring an overlay network may include a network configuring device collecting topology information and bandwidth information of a physical network and configuring one logical network including a plurality of predetermined nodes by using the collected topology information and bandwidth information of the physical network; and a storage device storing the topology information and bandwidth information of the physical network.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Method for managing content caching based on hop count and network entity thereof

Номер: US20140089454A1

Disclosed is hop-count based content caching. The present invention implements hop-count based content cache placement strategies that efficiently decrease traffics of a network by the routing node's primarily judging whether to cache a content chunk by grasping an attribute of the received content chunk; the routing node's secondarily judging whether to cache the content chunk based on a caching probability of ‘1/hop count’; and storing the content chunk and the hop count information in the cache memory of the routing node when the content chunk is determined to cache the content chunk as a result of the secondary judgment.

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

A SERIAL LOADING CONSTANT POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM

Номер: US20140097685A1

The inventive concept relates to a system supplying a constant current direct current power to serial loads connected in series with one another. 1. A serial load constant current source direct current power supply system comprising:a power supply unit comprising a constant current source outputting a direct current;a constant current converter having the same rated current characteristic as the constant current source;a buck current converter having a rated current characteristic smaller than the constant current source;a boost current converter having a rated current characteristic greater than the constant current source;a buck-boost current converter having a rated current characteristic greater or smaller than the constant current source;current converting controllers controlling the current converters; anda protection circuit for protecting the current converters.2. The serial load constant current source direct current power supply system of claim 1 , wherein the protection circuit comprises an overvoltage breaker connected in parallel with the constant current source.3. The serial load constant current source direct current power supply system of claim 1 , further comprising a power supply feeding line which is connected to the constant current source and supplies a direct current to the constant current converter claim 1 , the buck current converter claim 1 , the boost current converter and the buck-boost current converter claim 1 ,wherein the protection circuit comprises at least one overvoltage breaker connecting one node located on the power supply feeding line and a ground point.4. The serial load constant current source direct current power supply system of claim 1 , wherein the protection circuit comprises an overvoltage breaker connected in parallel with input terminals of the constant current source and supplies a direct current to the constant current converter claim 1 , the buck current converter claim 1 , the boost current converter and the buck- ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Modified Conjugated Diene-Based Polymer and Rubber Composition Including the Same

Номер: US20200002454A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

A modified conjugated diene-based polymer, and more particularly, a modified conjugated diene-based polymer having a unimodal molecular weight distribution curve measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), molecular weight distribution (PDI; MWD) of less than 1.7, and a Si content of 100 ppm or more based on weight, and a rubber composition including the same. 1. A modified conjugated diene-based polymer having:a unimodal molecular weight distribution curve measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC),a molecular weight distribution (PDI; MWD) of 1.0 or more and less than 1.7, anda Si content of 100 ppm or more based on a total weight of the modified conjugated diene-based polymer.2. The modified conjugated diene-based polymer of further comprising claim 1 , a repeating unit derived from a conjugated diene-based monomer and a functional group derived from a modifier.3. The modified conjugated diene-based polymer of claim 2 , wherein the modifier is an alkoxysilane-based modifier.4. The modified conjugated diene-based polymer of claim 1 , wherein the modified conjugated diene-based polymer has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 1 claim 1 ,000 g/mol to 2 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000 g/mol claim 1 , and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 1 claim 1 ,000 g/mol to 3 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000 g/mol.5. (canceled)6. The modified conjugated diene-based polymer of claim 1 , wherein Mooney viscosity is 30 or more at 100° C.7. A modified conjugated diene-based polymer having:a unimodal molecular weight distribution of a polymer component having a molecular weight of 100,000 g/mol or more measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) with polystyrene as a standard for calculating molecular weight,a molecular weight distribution (PDI; MWD) of 2.0 or less,a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 250,000 g/mol to 700,000 g/mol,a vinyl content of a butadiene unit of 20 mol % to 80 mol %,a Si content of 100 ppm or more based on a total weight of the modified ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Azasilane-based modifier, and method for preparing modified and conjugated diene-based polymer using the same

Номер: US20190002598A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present invention provides an azasilane-based modifier of Formula 1, which may easily introduce a functional group having affinity with a filler into a conjugated diene-based polymer chain, a modified and conjugated diene-based polymer including the functional group derived from the azasilane-based modifier, a method for preparing the modified and conjugated diene-based polymer, a rubber composition including the modified and conjugated diene-based polymer, and a molded article and a tire manufactured from the rubber composition.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

PACKAGING FILM COMPOSITION RECYCLABLE AND EXCELLENT IN ADHESIVENESS

Номер: US20200002529A1
Автор: LEE Ho-young
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness, and more particularly to a packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness that is composed of a PET copolymer to secure high adhesiveness and become recyclable, enhancing thermal adhesion and printability of PE- or PP-based films and improving the reprocessability to increase the potential of recycling and to reduce the environmental contaminations caused by the increasing waste plastics. 1. A packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness , comprising:100 parts by weight of a PET copolymer,5 to 120 parts by weight of an ecofriendly plasticizer;5 to 100 parts by weight of acryl rubber or an acryl-based copolymer and butadiene rubber or a butadiene-based copolymer; and5 to 150 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE),wherein the packaging film composition is available for processing by any one method of injection, extrusion, and calendering.2. The packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ecofriendly plasticizer is replaced by vegetable oil.3. The packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ecofriendly plasticizer is replaced by a styrene-based block copolymer.4. The packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ecofriendly plasticizer is replaced by a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) resin.5. The packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising 5 to 100 parts by weight of a paraffin-based oil.6. The packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ecofriendly plasticizer is used in combination with a core-shell type copolymer.7. The packaging film composition recyclable and excellent in adhesiveness as claimed in claim 1 , wherein ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTRA PREDICTION

Номер: US20210006826A1

Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for filtering a reference pixel. A method of smoothing a reference pixel may include determining whether or not to perform smoothing on a reference pixel based on the size of a transform block and information about an intra-prediction mode for the transform block and determining a smoothing method by comparing the size of the transform block with the size of a maximum transform block. Accordingly, image coding efficiency can be increased, and picture quality can be improved. 1. An intra-prediction method in which an intra-prediction is performed on a current block , comprising:determining whether or not to perform smoothing on a reference pixel of the current block based on a size of a block, a size of a current block and an intra-prediction mode for the current block, the size of the block being indicated by an encoder and transmitted to a decoder; andapplying a bi-linear smoothing filter or a smoothing filter having predetermined filtering coefficients as the smoothing filter when it is determined to perform the smoothing on the reference pixel of the current block,wherein the bi-linear smoothing filter is a filter for calculating a filtered reference pixel,pF[x][y](x=−1, y=−1 . . . nT*2−1, x=0 . . . nT*2−1, y=−1), [{'br': None, 'i': pF', 'nT*', 'p', 'nT*, '[−1][2−1]=[−1][2−1]'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'nT*', 'p', 'nT*, '[2−1][−1]=[2−1][−1]'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'y', 'p', 'y+', 'p', 'y', 'p', 'y−', 'y=nT*, '[−1][]=([−1][1]+2*[−1][]+[−1][1]+2)>>2 for 2−2 . . . 0'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'p', 'p', 'p, '[−1][−1]=([−1][0]+2*[−1][−1]+[0][−1]+2)>>2'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'x', 'p', 'x−', 'p', 'x', 'p', 'x+', 'x=', 'nT*, '[][−1]=([1][−1]+2*[][−1]+[1][−1]+2)>>2 for 0 . . . 2−2.'}], 'according to the equations2. The intra-prediction method of claim 1 , wherein the current block is a current transform block and the size of the current block is a size of a current transform block claim 1 , and wherein the size of the current ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTRA PREDICTION

Номер: US20210006827A1

Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for filtering a reference pixel. A method of smoothing a reference pixel may include determining whether or not to perform smoothing on a reference pixel based on the size of a transform block and information about an intra-prediction mode for the transform block and determining a smoothing method by comparing the size of the transform block with the size of a maximum transform block. Accordingly, image coding efficiency can be increased, and picture quality can be improved. 1. An image decoder in which an intra-prediction is performed on a current block , comprising:an intra-prediction unit configured to:determine whether or not to perform smoothing on a reference pixel of the current block based on a size of a block, a size of a current block and an intra-prediction mode for the current block, the size of the block being indicated by an encoder and transmitted to the decoder; andapplying a bi-linear smoothing filter or a smoothing filter having predetermined filtering coefficients as the smoothing filter when it is determined to perform the smoothing on the reference pixel of the current block,wherein the smoothing filter having the filtering coefficients of [1,2,1] is a filter for calculating a filtered reference pixel,pF[x][y](x=−1, y=−1 . . . nT*2-1, x=0 . . . nT*2-1, y=−1), [{'br': None, 'i': pF', 'nT*', 'p', 'nT*, '[−1][2-1]=[−1][2-1]'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'nT*', 'p', 'nT*, '[2-1][−1]=[2-1][−1]'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'y', 'p', 'y+', 'p', 'y', 'p', 'y', 'y=nT*, '[−1][]=([−1][1]+2*[−1][]+[−1][−1]+2)>>2 for 2-2 . . . 0'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'P', 'p', 'p, '[−1][−1]=([−1][0]+2*[−1][−1]+[0][−1]+2)>>2'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'x', 'p', 'x−', 'p', 'x', 'p', 'x+, '[][−1]=([1][−1]+2*[][−1]+[1][−1]+2)>>2'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'x', 'p', 'x−', 'p', 'x', 'p', 'x+', 'x=', 'nT*, '[][−1]=([1][−1]+2*[][−1]+[1][−1]+2)>>2 for 0 . . . 2-2'}], 'according to the equations2. The image decoder of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTRA PREDICTION

Номер: US20210006828A1

Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for filtering a reference pixel. A method of smoothing a reference pixel may include determining whether or not to perform smoothing on a reference pixel based on the size of a transform block and information about an intra-prediction mode for the transform block and determining a smoothing method by comparing the size of the transform block with the size of a maximum transform block. Accordingly, image coding efficiency can be increased, and picture quality can be improved. 1. An image decoder in which an intra-prediction is performed on a current block , comprising:an intra-prediction unit configured to:determine whether or not to perform smoothing on a reference pixel of the current block based on a size of a block, a size of a current block and an intra-prediction mode for the current block, the size of the block being indicated by an encoder and transmitted to the decoder; andapplying a bi-linear smoothing filter or a smoothing filter having predetermined filtering coefficients as the smoothing filter when it is determined to perform the smoothing on the reference pixel of the current block, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'x', 'y', 'x=−', 'y=−', 'nT*', 'x=', 'nT*', 'y=−, '[][](1,1 . . . 2−1,0 . . . 2−1,1),'}, 'wherein the bi-linear smoothing filter is a filter for calculating a filtered reference pixel,'} [{'br': None, 'i': pF', 'nT*', 'p', 'nT*, '[−1][2−1]=[−1][2−1]'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'nT*', 'p', 'nT*, '[2−1][−1]=[2−1][−1]'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'y', 'p', 'y+', 'p', 'y', 'p', 'y−', 'y=nT*, '[−1][]=([−1][1]+2*[−1][]+[−1][1]+2)>>2 for 2−2 . . . 0'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'p', 'p', 'p, '[−1][−1]=([−1][0]+2*[−1][−1]+[0][−1]+2)>>2'}, {'br': None, 'i': pF', 'x', 'p', 'x−', 'p', 'x', 'p', 'x+', 'x=', 'nT*, '[][−1]=([1][−1]+2*[][−1]+[1][−1]+2)>>2 for 0 . . . 2−2'}], 'according to the equations2. The image decoder of claim 1 , wherein the current block is a current transform block and the size of the current block is a ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

COSMETIC COMPOSITION FOR SKIN IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING GREEN BARLEY EXTRACT

Номер: US20220023196A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a cosmetic composition for skin improvement including a green barley extract. 1. A cosmetic composition for skin barrier strengthening or skin moisturization comprising a green barley extract , wherein the green barley extract contains saponarin.2. The cosmetic composition of claim 1 , wherein the saponarin is contained at 0.01 to 10% by weight.3. The cosmetic composition of claim 1 , which increases the expression levels of hyaluronic acid claim 1 , aquaporin 3 claim 1 , and filaggrin.4. The cosmetic composition of claim 1 , wherein the green barley extract is extracted for one to four hours at a temperature of 50 to 70° C. using a 40 to 60% ethanol after being dried at a temperature of 40 to 70° C.5. The cosmetic composition of claim 1 , wherein the green barley extract is included in an amount of 0.001 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.6. The cosmetic composition of claim 1 , further comprising one or more ceramides selected from the group consisting of ceramide EOP claim 1 , ceramide NS claim 1 , ceramide NP claim 1 , ceramide AS claim 1 , and ceramide AP.7. The cosmetic composition of claim 6 , wherein the ceramide is included in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.8. The cosmetic composition of claim 1 , which is in any one of soothing gel claim 1 , lotion claim 1 , cream claim 1 , body wash claim 1 , foam cleanser claim 1 , essence claim 1 , powder claim 1 , pack claim 1 , mask claim 1 , and toner formulations.9. The cosmetic composition of claim 8 , which is also usable for improving itching caused by skin dryness and improving sensitive skin. This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0092306, filed on Jul. 24, 2020, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for skin improvement including a green barley extract.The skin, which is an ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING FEATURE FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION

Номер: US20150012274A1

An apparatus for extracting features for speech recognition in accordance with the present invention includes: a frame forming portion configured to separate input speech signals in frame units having a prescribed size; a static feature extracting portion configured to extract a static feature vector for each frame of the speech signals; a dynamic feature extracting portion configured to extract a dynamic feature vector representing a temporal variance of the extracted static feature vector by use of a basis function or a basis vector; and a feature vector combining portion configured to combine the extracted static feature vector with the extracted dynamic feature vector to configure a feature vector stream. 1. An apparatus for extracting features for speech recognition , comprising:a frame forming portion configured to separate inputted speech signals in frame units having a prescribed size;a static feature extracting portion configured to extract a static feature vector for each frame of the speech signals;a dynamic feature extracting portion configured to extract a dynamic feature vector representing a temporal variance of the extracted static feature vector by use of a basis function or a basis vector; anda feature vector combining portion configured to combine the extracted static feature vector with the extracted dynamic feature vector to configure a feature vector stream.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the dynamic feature extracting portion is configured to use a cosine basis function as the basis function.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the dynamic feature extracting portion comprises:a DCT portion configured to perform a DCT (discrete cosine transform) for a time array of the extracted static feature vectors to compute DCT components; anda dynamic feature selecting portion configured to select some of the DCT components having a high correlation with a variance of the speech signal out of the DCT components as the dynamic feature vector.4. The ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

EMBEDDED REFRESH CONTROLLERS AND MEMORY DEVICES INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20170011792A1
Принадлежит:

Embedded refresh controllers included in memory devices and memory devices including the embedded refresh controllers are provided. The embedded refresh controllers may include a refresh counter and an address generator. The refresh counter may generate a counter refresh address signal in response to a counter refresh signal such that the counter refresh address signal may represent a sequentially changing address. The address generator may store information with respect to a hammer address that is accessed intensively and may generates a hammer refresh address signal in response to a hammer refresh signal such that the hammer refresh address signal may represent an address of a row that is physically adjacent to a row of the hammer address. Loss of cell data may be reduced and performance of the memory device may be enhanced by detecting the intensively-accessed hammer address and performing the refresh operation based on the detected hammer address efficiently. 1. An embedded refresh controller included in a memory device , the embedded refresh controller comprising:a refresh counter configured to generate a counter refresh address signal in response to a counter refresh signal, the counter refresh address signal corresponding to a row address of the memory device; andan address generator configured to store information with respect to a hammer address that is accessed intensively and configured to generate a hammer refresh address signal in response to a hammer refresh signal, the hammer refresh address signal corresponding to an address of a first row of the memory device that is physically adjacent to a second row of the memory device corresponding to the hammer address.2. The embedded refresh controller of claim 1 , wherein the address generator includes a storage circuit configured to store row addresses of the memory device and respective access count values corresponding to the row addresses in response to an active signal and an address signal provided ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

MEMORY DEVICE AND MEMORY SYSTEM HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20180012662A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A memory device includes a memory cell, a bit line connected to the memory cell, a control voltage generator configured to generate a proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT) current and generate an analog control voltage inversely proportional to the PTAT current, and a load current control circuit configured to control a first load current supplied to the bit line based on the analog control voltage. 1. A memory device comprising:a memory cell;a bit line connected to the memory cell;a control voltage generator configured to generate a proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT) current based on a control code, and to generate an analog control voltage inversely proportional to the PTAT current; anda load current control circuit configured to control a first load current supplied to the bit line based on the analog control voltage.2. The memory device of claim 1 , further comprising:a pre-charge current control circuit configured to control an amount of pre-charge current supplied to the bit line based on a pulse width of a pre-charge control signal; anda pre-charge pulse width control circuit configured to control the pulse width of the pre-charge control signal based on the analog control voltage.3. The memory device of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , the pre-charge pulse width control circuit is configured to generate the pre-charge control signal such that the pulse width of the pre-charge control signal increases if a temperature of the memory device increases claim 2 , and the pulse width of the pre-charge control signal decreases if the temperature of the memory device decreases.4. The memory device of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , when the temperature of the memory device increases claim 2 , both the first load current and the pre-charge current increase.5. The memory device of claim 2 , further comprising:a current generator configured to generate a second load current based on the analog control voltage, the second load current being same as the first load ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING MULTI-VIEW IMAGE USING HOLE RENDERING

Номер: US20150015683A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A method and apparatus for processing a multi-view image are provided. A priority may be assigned to each hole pixel in a hole region generated when an output view is generated. The priority of each hole pixel may be generated by combining a structure priority, a confidence priority, and a disparity priority. Hole rendering may be applied to a target patch including a hole pixel having a highest priority. The hole pixel may be restored by searching for a source patch most similar to a background of the target patch, and copying a pixel in the found source patch into a hole pixel of the target patch. 1. An image processing method comprising:generating an output view and disparity information corresponding to the output view, using at least one input view and disparity information corresponding to the at least one input view;generating a priority for each of a plurality of hole pixels in the output view using the disparity information corresponding to the output view; andapplying hole rendering to a hole pixel having highest priority among the plurality of hole pixels by referring the generated priority.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating of the priority comprises assigning a higher priority to a hole pixel adjacent to a background than a hole pixel adjacent to a foreground in the output view claim 1 , based on a direction of projection that is applied to generate the output view in the generating of the disparity information.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating of the priority comprises assigning a higher priority to a hole pixel that is located in a visually strong structure.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating of the priority comprises assigning a higher priority to a hole pixel when a fewer number of patches have a pattern identical to a pattern of a patch including the hole pixel in a region adjacent to the hole pixel.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating of the priority comprises assigning a higher priority to ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

SUPER CRITICAL HYDROLYSIS EXTRACTION APPARATUS AND HYDROLYSIS METHOD USING THE SAME

Номер: US20170013864A1
Автор: LEE Ho Young, LEE Jung Min
Принадлежит:

There is disclosed a super critical hydrolysis extraction apparatus including a pressure container comprising a body and a lid coupled to the body to close a space formed therein to accommodate an object; a contact unit configured to open and close C the body, while moving the lid forward and backward; and a pipeline unit comprising a supply line where a liquid for filling in the pressure container and a discharge line for discharging the liquid of the pressure container. 1. A super critical hydrolysis extraction apparatus comprising:a pressure container comprising a body and a lid coupled to the body to close a space formed therein to accommodate an object;a contact unit configured to open and close the body, while moving the lid forward and backward; anda pipeline unit comprising a supply line for supplying a liquid for filling in the pressure container and a discharge line for discharging the liquid of the pressure container.2. The super critical hydrolysis extraction apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a convey unit comprising an introducing portion for supplying the object to the body, when the body is moved forward; and a discharging portion for discharging the object provided in the body outside the body,wherein the body is movable forward and backward, andthe lid closes the body when the body is arranged in a rear side.3. The super critical hydrolysis extraction apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the contact unit comprises a pusher die fixed to an upper end of a base;a guide bar coupled to the lid through the push die to couple and decouple the lid to the body, while moving rightward and leftward; andan inserted portion inserted between the lid and the pusher die, when the lid is coupled to the body, to prevent the lid from being pushed backward by a high pressure in the body.4. The super critical hydrolysis extraction apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising:a frame for fixing a pair of pusher dies to an upper end of the base, wherein right and left ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

MULTIVIEW IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND MULTIVIEW IMAGE DISPLAY METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20160014400A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A multiview image display apparatus is disclosed. A multiview image display apparatus includes: a depth adjuster configured to adjust a depth of an input image; a renderer configured to render a multiview image based on the image in which the depth is adjusted; a display configured to display the multiview image in a preset arrangement pattern; and a controller configured to control the depth adjuster in order to extract a saliency region of a user from the input image and adjust a depth value of an object included in the saliency region to a depth value of a preset range. 1. A multiview image display apparatus comprising:a depth adjuster configured to adjust a depth of an input image;a renderer configured to render a multiview image based on the image in which the depth is adjusted;a display configured to display the multiview image in a preset arrangement pattern; anda controller configured to extract a saliency region of a user from the input image and control the depth adjuster to adjust a depth value of an object included in the saliency region to a depth value of a preset range.2. The multiview image display apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein when the object included in the saliency region is a foreground object and a depth value of the foreground object is not within the preset depth range claim 1 , the controller performs a control so that the depth value of the foreground object is adjusted to the depth value of the preset range.3. The multiview image display apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the controller controls the depth adjuster so that depth values of remaining objects are adjusted as much as a depth adjustment ratio in which the depth value of the object included in the saliency region is adjusted to the depth value of the preset range.4. The multiview image display apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising: a storage configured to store information on respective depth sections that provide a same three-dimensional (3D) ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS BASED ON QUALITY OF SERVICE (QoS) IN NETWORK SLICE-BASED MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORK

Номер: US20180014222A1
Принадлежит:

Communication method and apparatus based on QoS in network slice-based mobile communication network. The method includes determining whether first sum of bitrate of SDF requested from PDU and a using NSB of network slice corresponding to requested SDF exceeds reference NSB allocated to network slice, determining whether second sum of bitrate of requested SDF and a first using SB of APN corresponding to requested SDF exceeds first reference SB allocated to APN, unless the first sum exceeds the reference NSB, determining whether third sum of bitrate of requested SDF and a second using SB of PDU flow corresponding to requested SDF exceeds second reference SB allocated to PDU flow, unless the second sum exceeds the first reference SB, and processing the requested SDF to guarantee that quality of requested SDF is greater than or equal to a predetermined level, unless the third sum exceeds the second reference SB. 1. A communication method of a communication apparatus that communicates with a user equipment (UE) , the method comprising:determining whether a first sum of a bitrate of a service data flow (SDF) requested from a packet data unit (PDU) and a using network slice bitrate (NSB) of a network slice corresponding to the requested SDF exceeds a reference NSB allocated to the network slice;determining whether a second sum of the bitrate of the requested SDF and a first using session bitrate (SB) of an access point network (APN) corresponding to the requested SDF exceeds a first reference SB allocated to the APN, when the first sum is determined to not exceed the reference NSB;determining whether a third sum of the bitrate of the requested SDF and a second using SB of a PDU flow corresponding to the requested SDF exceeds a second reference SB allocated to the PDU flow, when the second sum is determined to not exceed the first reference SB; andprocessing the requested SDF to guarantee that a quality of the requested SDF is greater than or equal to a predetermined level, ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE HAVING OTP CELL ARRAY

Номер: US20140104921A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Provided is a semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor includes a One Time Programmable (OTP) cell array, a converging circuit and a sense amplifier circuit. The OTP cell array includes a plurality of OTP cells connected to a plurality of bit lines, each bit line extending in a first direction. The converging includes a common node contacting a first bit line and a second bit line. The sense amplifier circuit includes a sense amplifier connected to the common node, the sense amplifier configured to amplify a signal of the common node. 1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:a One Time Programmable (OTP) cell array including a plurality of OTP cells connected to a plurality of bit lines, each bit line extending in a first direction;a converging circuit including a common node contacting a first bit line and a second bit line; anda sense amplifier circuit including a sense amplifier connected to the common node, the sense amplifier configured to amplify a signal of the common node.2. The semiconductor memory device of claim 1 , wherein the OTP cell array further includes a plurality of word lines connected to the plurality of OTP cells claim 1 , each word line extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.3. The semiconductor memory device of claim 2 , further comprising:a column selector, wherein the converging circuit includes one or more additional common nodes, each of the common nodes contacting two respective bit lines,wherein the sense amplifier circuit includes one or more additional sense amplifiers, each of the sense amplifiers configured to amplify a signal of a respective common node, andwherein the column selector is configured to select at least one amplified signal of the sense amplifier circuit in response to a column address.4. The semiconductor memory device of claim 2 , wherein first and second OTP cells of the OTP cell array are connected to the first and second bit lines and to a same word line of the plurality of ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

MODIFIER, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME, AND MODIFIED CONJUGATED DIENE-BASED POLYMER INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20190023725A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a modifier, and more particularly, to a modifier including a compound represented by Formula 1, a method of preparing the same, and a modified conjugated diene-based polymer including the same. 2. The modifier of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in Formula 1 claim 1 , Ris a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkynyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cheteroalkyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Ccycloalkyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Caryl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cheterocyclic group claim 1 ,{'sup': '2', 'Ris the functional group of Formula 1a,'}{'sup': '3', 'Ris the functional group of Formula 1b,'}{'sup': '1', 'sub': 1', '30', '1', '30', '2', '30', '2', '30', '1', '30', '1', '30', '5', '30', '6', '30', '3', '30, 'wherein, when Ris the substituted alkyl group, the substituted alkenyl group, the substituted alkynyl group, the substituted heteroalkyl group, the substituted cycloalkyl group, the substituted aryl group, or the substituted heterocyclic group, a substituent of the substituted alkyl group, the substituted alkenyl group, the substituted alkynyl group, the substituted heteroalkyl group, the substituted cycloalkyl group, the substituted aryl group, or the substituted heterocyclic group comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a C-Calkyl group, a C-Calkylsilyl group, a C-Calkenyl group, a C-Calkynyl group, a C-Calkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cheteroalkyl group, a C-Ccycloalkyl group, a C-Caryl group, and a C-Cheterocyclic group, and'}X is one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S,{'sup': 2', '3, 'wherein, when X is O or S, only one of the Rand Rfunctional groups is present, and, in Formulae 1a and 1b,'}{'sup': 4', '7, ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Medical information providing apparatus and medical information providing method

Номер: US20180024995A1

The present invention relates to a medical information providing apparatus that displays medical information on an area extracted from a medical image and a medical information providing method therefor. The medical information providing apparatus according to the present invention may comprise: an acquisition unit for obtaining a medical image from a hospital server; an extraction unit for extracting a lesion image from the medical image; an image-matching unit for matching the lesion image onto a body map; and a processing unit for displaying medical information corresponding to the matched area on the body map to which the lesion image is matched with.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Method for displaying user interface and electronic device for supporting same

Номер: US20190026017A1
Автор: Gyuchual Kim, Ho Young Lee
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method for displaying a user interface by an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention may comprise displaying a plurality of items on a screen, displaying a first object including an index relating to at least one item among the plurality of displayed items, scrolling the plurality of items, at least on the basis of a user input, and changing a form of the first object, at least on the basis of an attribute of at least one item displayed by the scroll operation.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

MULTI VIEW IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20150029179A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A multi view image display apparatus is disclosed. A multi view image processing apparatus includes a depth extractor which is configured to extract depth information of a three-dimensional (3D) input image, a depth corrector which is configured to correct a depth of an on screen display (OSD) region in the 3D input image based on the extracted depth information and OSD mask information which corresponds to the OSD region in the 3D input image, and a rendering device which is configured to render multi view images using the 3D input image with the corrected depth. 1. A multi view image processing apparatus comprising:at least one processor which executes:a depth extractor which is configured to extract depth information of a three-dimensional (3D) image;a depth corrector which is configured to correct a depth value of an on screen display (OSD) region in the 3D image based on the extracted depth information and OSD mask information which corresponds to the OSD region in the 3D image;a rendering device which is configured to render multi view images using the 3D image with the corrected depth value; anda controller which is configured to control the depth corrector to correct a depth of at least one OSD region selected according to a user command differently from depth of remaining OSD region of a plurality of OSD regions in the 3D image.2. (canceled)3. The multi view image processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the depth corrector is further configured to correct the depth value of the OSD region to a first depth value in the depth map.4. The multi view image processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the depth corrector is further configured to correct a plurality of depth values of remaining regions except for the OSD region to a second depth value in the depth map.5. The multi view image processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the depth corrector is further configured to correct the depth value of an entire region in the OSD ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING GRAPHIC USER INTERFACE

Номер: US20150033164A1
Принадлежит:

A method of providing a Graphical User Interface (GUI) is provided. The method includes receiving an image to be used for the GUI, and selecting one or more object areas to be used for the GUI from the image, setting a GUI icon corresponding to the selected object area, and outputting the set GUI as a home screen for executing at least one of application on a display of the terminal. 1. A method of providing a Graphical User Interface (GUI) by a terminal , the method comprising:receiving an image to be used for the GUI;selecting one or more object areas to be used for the GUI from the image;setting a GUI icon corresponding to the selected object area; andoutputting the set GUI as a home screen for executing at least one of application on a display of the terminal.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the image includes a drawing image formed based on a user input.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the setting of the GUI icon corresponding to the selected object area comprises:providing an application list including at least one application executed in the terminal; andselecting the one or more applications to be used as the GUI icon from the application list.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the providing of the application list comprises displaying an application list including at least one applications stored in the terminal.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the providing of the application list comprises providing an application list including at least one application corresponding to an image to be used for the GUI.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the providing of the application list comprises displaying an application list including at least one application stored in the terminal such that at least one application having high similarity with the image to be used for the GUI are displayed in a descending order.7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the providing of the application list comprises:receiving a character from a user; andproviding an application list ...

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

Polyimide film for semiconductor package

Номер: US20220049132A1
Принадлежит: Ipi Tech Inc

Disclosed is a semiconductor package polyimide film, which may prevent the stripping of a thermoplastic polyimide layer by reducing a difference in the average coefficient of linear thermal expansion between a substrate film and the thermoplastic polyimide layer, and may be readily detached after a reflow process is completed since the thermoplastic polyimide layer to be attached to a lead frame has a glass transition temperature less than or equal to a reflow process temperature.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

Mobile apparatus displaying end effect and control method thereof

Номер: US20220050567A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method of controlling a mobile apparatus to display an end effect is provided. The method includes displaying at least one object on a first layer on a touch screen, converting the at least one object in response to a first gesture that converts the at least one object, detecting that the conversion for the at least one object is ended, and displaying an end effect, which represents a message saying that the at least one object to be converted does not exist anymore or represents additional information, on the touch screen.

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

DEVELOPING UNIT AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS EMPLOYING THE SAME

Номер: US20150037074A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A developing unit employing a two-component developing agent is shown. The developing unit includes a first regulating member, a second regulating member, and a third regulating member forming first, second, and third regulating gaps respectively with a developing roller. The third regulating member forms a recovery path for recovering excessive developing agent that may not pass through the first and second regulating gaps to an agitating region between the third and second regulating members. A distance between a vertical line passing through an upstream side end portion of the second regulating member based on a rotating direction of the developing roller and a center of the developing roller is greater than a radius of the developing roller, and a downstream end of the third regulating member is located between a regulating pole and a catch pole. 1. A developing unit for supplying a toner in a developing agent , in which the toner and a carrier are mixed , to an electrostatic latent image formed on an image carrier , the developing unit comprising:an agitating region in which the developing agent is agitated;a developing member which supplies the toner to the image carrier by attaching the developing agent on an outer circumference thereof, and which comprises a rotating sleeve, and a magnetic pole member including a regulating pole and a catch pole disposed on an upstream side of the regulating pole for attaching the developing agent to an outer circumference of the sleeve and disposed inside the sleeve;a first regulating member which faces the regulating pole to form a first regulating gap between the first regulating member and the outer circumference of the sleeve;a second regulating member which forms a second regulating gap at an upstream side of the first regulating gap based on a rotating direction of the developing member, between the second regulating member and the outer circumference of the sleeve; anda third regulating member which forms a third ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

EJECTOR ASSEMBLY AND VACUUM PUMP

Номер: US20170037874A1
Автор: Cho Ho-Young
Принадлежит: VMECA CO., LTD.

The present invention relates to an ejector assembly and a vacuum pump, the ejector assembly including a typical cylindrical vacuum ejector and a support part. The support part includes a first support having a supply line extending outwards from a hole in which a first end of the ejector is mounted, and a second support having a discharge line extending outwards from a hole in which a second end of the ejector is mounted. Further, the first and second supports facing each other are configured such that the outer circumferential surfaces thereof are in contact with the inner circumferential surface of a pipe member so as to form a space between the first and second supports, the space communicating with through holes. In the vacuum pump using the ejector assembly, the pipe member is a housing, and the space is a vacuum chamber formed in the housing. 1. An ejector assembly , comprising:{'b': '110', 'claim-text': [{'b': 111', '110, 'a supply hole () formed in a first end of the ejector ();'}, {'b': 112', '110, 'a discharge hole () formed in a second end of the ejector (); and'}, {'b': 113', '110, 'through holes () formed on a side surface of the ejector (); and'}], 'a cylindrical vacuum ejector () including [{'b': 120', '122', '121', '110, 'a first support () having a supply line () extending outwards from a hole () in which the first end of the ejector () is mounted; and'}, {'b': 140', '142', '141', '110, 'a second support () having a discharge line () extending outwards from a hole () in which the second end of the ejector () is mounted, wherein'}], 'a support part including{'b': 120', '140', '210', '113', '120', '140, 'the support part is configured such that outer circumferential surfaces of the first and second supports ( and ) facing each other are in contact with an inner circumferential surface of a cylindrical pipe member () so that a space (V) communicating with the through holes () is formed between the first and second supports ( and ), and'}{'b': '120', ' ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING INTELLIGENT INFORMATION

Номер: US20150042587A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An intelligent information providing method and terminal are provided. The method includes detecting a pen touch input; determining an environment in which the pen touch input is made; collecting information corresponding to the pen touch input; building a context model for the collected information, in consideration of the environment in which the pen touch input is made; and providing inference information corresponding to the built context model. 1. An intelligent information providing method comprising:detecting a pen touch input;determining an environment in which the pen touch input is made;collecting information corresponding to the pen touch input;building a context model for the collected information in consideration of the environment in which the pen touch input is made; andproviding inference information corresponding to the built context model.2. The intelligent information providing method of claim 1 , wherein the environment in which the pen touch input is made includes an application being executed when the pen touch input is made.3. The intelligent information providing method of claim 1 , wherein collecting the information corresponding to the pen touch input further comprises:detecting a handwriting input by the pen touch input; andrecognizing a character that is input by the handwriting input.4. The intelligent information providing method of claim 1 , wherein collecting the information corresponding to the pen touch input comprises:detecting a line input by the pen touch input; andrecognizing a character included in an area corresponding to the line input.5. The intelligent information providing method of claim 1 , wherein building the context model comprises determining context or intention of the collected information claim 1 , in consideration of the environment in which the pen touch input is made.6. The intelligent information providing method of claim 5 , wherein building the context model further comprises:linking the read context or ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

METHOD OF FORMING A PLUG, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE USING THE SAME, POLISHING CHAMBER USED FOR MANUFACTURING THE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20170040208A1
Принадлежит:

A method of forming a plug and manufacturing a semiconductor device, a polishing chamber, and a semiconductor device, the method of forming a plug including forming an opening in an insulating interlayer pattern on a substrate; forming a metal layer to fill the opening; performing a first CMP process during a first time period until a top surface of the insulating interlayer pattern is exposed while pressing the substrate onto a first polishing pad to polish the metal layer; performing a second CMP process during a second time period while pressing the substrate onto a second polishing pad to polish the metal layer and the insulating interlayer pattern, so that a metal plug is formed in the insulating interlayer pattern; and performing a first cleaning process on the second polishing pad while keeping the substrate spaced apart from the second polishing pad on the second platen. 1. A method of forming a plug , the method comprising:forming an opening in an insulating interlayer pattern on a substrate;forming a metal layer on the insulating interlayer pattern to fill the opening;performing a first CMP process during a first time period until a top surface of the insulating interlayer pattern is exposed while pressing the substrate onto a first polishing pad on a first platen to polish the metal layer;performing a second CMP process during a second time period that is shorter than the first time period while pressing the substrate onto a second polishing pad on a second platen to polish the metal layer and the insulating interlayer pattern, so that a metal plug is formed in the insulating interlayer pattern; andperforming a first cleaning process on the second polishing pad while keeping the substrate spaced apart from the second polishing pad on the second platen.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the metal layer is formed of tungsten claim 1 , copper claim 1 , or aluminum.3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the metal layer is formed of tungsten. ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

METHODS FOR FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20170040436A1
Принадлежит:

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device may comprise forming a first transistor having a first threshold voltage in a first region of a substrate, forming a second transistor having a second threshold voltage less than the first threshold voltage in a second region of the substrate, forming a third interlayer insulating film in the third region, and planarizing the first transistor, the second transistor and the third interlayer insulating film. The first transistor may include a first gate electrode having a first height and a first interlayer insulating film having the first height, and the second transistor may include a second gate electrode having a second height shorter than the first height and a second interlayer insulating film having the second height. The third interlayer insulating film may have the first height. 1. A method comprising:providing a substrate comprising at least a first region, a second region, and a third region;forming a first transistor having a first threshold voltage in the first region, the first transistor comprising a first gate electrode having a first height and a first interlayer insulating film having the first height;forming a second transistor having a second threshold voltage less than the first threshold voltage in the second region, the second transistor comprising a second gate electrode having a second height and a second interlayer insulating film having the second height;forming a third interlayer insulating film having the first height in the third region; andplanarizing the first region, the second region and the third region, wherein before planarizing the first region, the second region, and the third region, a first difference of height between an upper surface of the first region and an upper surface of the second region corresponds to a first value, and wherein after planarizing the first region, the second region, and the third region, a second difference of height between an upper surface of a ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP AND STACKED SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20180040588A9
Автор: SON Ho Young
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor chip includes a substrate, through-electrodes passing through the substrate, and a dielectric layer formed between the substrate and the through-electrodes and having a dielectric constant decreasing structure. 1. A stacked semiconductor package comprising:a plurality of semiconductor chips each including a substrate, through-electrodes passing through the substrate and a dielectric layer with a reduced dielectric constant formed between the substrate and the through-electrodes where the dielectric layer with a reduced dielectric constant has at least one air gap, and stacked such that through-electrodes of the plurality of semiconductor chips are connected with one another,wherein the dielectric layer with a reduced dielectric constant of the lowermost semiconductor chip has a highest dielectric constant among the semiconductor chips, dielectric constants of dielectric layers with a reduced dielectric constant gradually decrease toward the uppermost semiconductor chip, and the dielectric layer with a reduced dielectric constant of the uppermost semiconductor chip has a lowest dielectric constant.2. The stacked semiconductor package according to claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor chips includes a first semiconductor chip claim 1 , a second semiconductor chip which is stacked under the first semiconductor chip claim 1 , and a third semiconductor chip which is stacked under the second semiconductor chip claim 1 , andwherein the dielectric layer of the third semiconductor chip comprises a double-layered structure of a porous dielectric layer which has a plurality of air gaps therein and an air gap-free dielectric layer which has no air gap therein, the dielectric layer of the second semiconductor chip comprises a single-layered structure of a porous dielectric layer, and the dielectric layer of the first semiconductor chip comprises a single-layered structure of a hollow type dielectric layer which has an air gap defined in a center portion thereof.3. ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for supplying hybrid power of offshore plant

Номер: US20170040795A1

A power supply apparatus of an offshore plant comprises: an AC/DC converter converting alternating current produced from a generator into direct current and supplying the direct current to a DC bus; a power load connected to the DC bus so as to regenerate power; a first DC/DC converter connected to the DC bus; a second DC/DC converter connected to the DC bus; a first power storage unit connected to the first DC/DC converter and storing power when a voltage of the DC bus is maintained at a level of a first threshold value or higher for a first time period; and a first resistance unit connected to the second DC/DC converter and consuming power when the voltage of the DC bus is maintained at the level of the first threshold value or higher for a second time period. The second time period is longer than the first time period.

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

MULTIVIEW IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20160044305A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A multiview image display apparatus is provided. The multiview image display apparatus includes a depth adjuster configured to adjust a depth of an input image, a renderer configured to perform rendering on multiview images based on the depth-adjusted image, a crosstalk compensator configured to perform crosstalk inverse compensation on the rendered multiview images, a display configured to arrange the crosstalk inverse compensated multiview images in a preset arrangement pattern and display the crosstalk inverse compensated multiview images arranged in the preset arrangement pattern, and a controller configured to estimate crosstalk, and control the depth adjuster to adjust a depth value of a region that satisfies a preset condition to a preset depth value based on the estimated crosstalk. 1. A multiview image display apparatus comprising:a depth adjuster configured to adjust a depth of an input image;a renderer configured to render multiview images based on the depth-adjusted image;a crosstalk compensator configured to perform crosstalk inverse compensation on the rendered multiview images;a display configured to arrange the crosstalk inverse compensated multiview images in a preset arrangement pattern, and display the crosstalk inverse compensated multiview images arranged in the preset arrangement pattern; anda controller configured to estimate crosstalk, and control the depth adjuster to adjust a depth value of a region that satisfies a preset condition to a preset depth value based on the estimated crosstalk.2. The multiview image display apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the controller controls the depth adjuster to adjust a depth value corresponding to a specific region of the input image to the preset depth value in response to a difference between a pixel value of the specific region of the input image and a pixel value of a neighboring region being equal to or larger than a preset threshold pixel value claim 1 , and the depth value corresponding ...

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