PROCEDURES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BALL-WELL-BEHAVED FORMED FOOD AND DEVICE FOR WOULD DRIVE THROUGH THE PROCEDURE.
The invention refers to a procedure for the production of ball-like formed food with also, which an edible FGIlung exhibits, which is generally surrounded by at the Follung lying close, also edible UmhOllung, whereby zun chst either for the UmhGIlung a flat paste stick or Tetgband is formed and put on this the FOIlung, or fOr the UmhOllung a flat paste stick or paste volume is formed, the flat TeigstQck or paste volume into at least one schalenfGrm|ge hollow is deformed, the FQIlung into the respective hollow of the TeigstGckes or paste volume is inserted and then that the UmhQIlung screen end paste around the FQIlung is put and GberschOssiger paste separated. The invention refers far to a device to the DurchfOhren of such Verfahrens.
It is a technology of aforementioned kind, which admits AT-PS 146 8, $7 of ball-like form, which exists umhOllten FrQchten out with paste, to manufacturing yon to so-called ObstknGdeln, thus food from which. Put with this well-known technology a TefgstGck, which is intended to the UmhOIlung of a fruit, with rigid Formh lften, which dumb swivelling rollers, which exhibit form recesses, are formed, around a fruit, formed to these angedrOckt undP to the generally enclosing UmhOilung. The rigid training of the forms results in forming FrOchte h in the Hinbl ck on unregelm the ssige form the Follung ufig Schwachstelien of the TeigumhOilung, which go during the further processing, e.g. with cooking and Walden, such food unfavorably into action mGssen. It must also with those set admitted technology regarding verh ltnism the ssig strongly varying GrGsse of the FrGchte fQr the UmhGIlen the same one verh ltnism ssig large Teigmenge assigned to warden. which often as disadvantage felt wird.
It is a goal of the vodiegenden invention of being created a procedure and to its DurchfOhrung suitable Vordchtung of being avoided with that and/or with the disadvantages aforementioned kind kGnhen and umhOIIte food, which is ball-like formed and exhibits a FOIlung aUseitig surrounded by a UmhGIlung, in a simple manner at gedngem expenditure to be manufactured kOnnen.
The erfindungsgemSsse procedure initially erw ihnter kind is duroh the characteristics of the patent claim I gekennzeichnet.
It knows with this technology that managing angefohrten objective well entspmchen to become, and one knows as in a simple manner the food in speech, which e.g. with FrGchten or fruit stagnation gefoIIte KnGdeI, in addition, other food, which exhibit the structure in speech, kGnnen its, as e.g. mR a FleischhQIle provided cooked eggs, herstellen.
It is more welter preferentially intended that as flexibly flexible document and if necessary also as flexibly flexible edition one flexible diaphragm each becomes used w about it in such a way on simple Wise a Gates' request paste-comes to a hold to the FQIlung and a good crimp connection obtains paste stagnation causative pressure between both, whereby also with ungleichm ssig formed FOIIstOcken the tendency hardly goes for developing weak points into the TeighOIle into action and one can be obtained verh tnism ssig small Wandst&rke of the TeighOIle. It is easily m resembled, a Mengenverh ltnis FOIlung: Teigmenge from for instance 1:1 to erzielen.
For obtaining one mGglichst flGssigen flow chart with invention in accordance with ssen Verfahmn can one plan favourably that for the education of the schalenfGrmigen hollows an essentially flat TeigstGck and/or paste volume is put on one zun chst flat flexible diaphragm, according to which the diaphragm is muldenfGrmig deformed and on the diaphragm lying paste stick by its dead weight and/or dumh the pressure caused by the ambient air printing to the diaphragm also a trough-shaped deformation erf hrt it is for the AndrQcken animal TeighGIle to the FQIIstQcke and particularly to the Erzie] to EN of a well durable squeezing seam between the TeigstQcken, and/or Teigb ndern, which following working on of the food e.g. lzen, like a cooking and W well standh It, by Vorteii if one it plans that pressing together from two Teigsfocken, and/or Teigb ndem, and one or more dazwisohen FQIIstOcken present an existing Gebiides with two zun chst ann shirt halfspherically deformed flexible diaphragms, which are each other turned with their concave sides is made, whereby this Membrahen is hert each other towards, until both rest upon with an edge zone at the paste, and that with the further GegeneinanderdrOcken of these diaphragms the predeformation causative initial tension strength is then waived and thus pressing the thing together mentioned under the influence that the two diaphragms against each other drGckenden Kraft and that the two diaphragms own flexible stress made wird.
Regarding a rapid and simple flow chart particularly vorteiihafte a Ausf hrungsform invention in accordance with ssen procedure is characterized by the fact that from a first paste volume one proceeds, which on a number successively arranged flexible diaphragms is presented and in-formed into hollows sequentially schalenfGrmige by muldenfGrmiges deforming of these diaphragms, into which sequentially the FOllstOcke are inserted, according to which on this first, gefOllte paste hollows in line containing paste volume a second paste volume is presented and with flexible diaphragms, which swore with the hollows of the first paste volume, to which first paste volume is angedrOckt, and which is made separating the OberschOssigen of paste and concomitantly the individual StGcke of the product which can be manufactured yon the Teigb qdern separated werden.
The Vordchtung to the Durchfohrung of the Verfahtens is thereby marked that the Vordchtung fastened beflndlichen first and second Teig3 CH 678,790 A5 4 st0cke 0ber their Offnung one to the AneinanderdrGcken too of the two sides of the FQliung to the edge of these () ffnung, flexibly flexible diaphragm arranged is, whereby at least a first Becherk0rper is intended, whose flexible diaphragm at the exterior of the first Teigst0cke comes to the request, and at least a second BecherkSrper is intended, that to the first cup body into the first BecherkSrper close a situation, in that the diaphragm of the first Becherk0rpers of the diaphragm of the second Becherk0rpers escape-ends gegen0berliegt, and away from the first BecherkSrper is movable and its elastJsche diaphragm at that Exterior of the second Teigst0cke and/or; Teigb more nder to the request kommt.
This training ermSglicht the realization to the Durchfohren of the erfindungsgem&ssen Verfahtens of a suitable exalt working device at verh ltnism&ssig small constructional expenditure, whereby by the simple structure of the device also a good working reliability 0ber long Zeitr&ume is obtained kann.
A preferential Ausf0hrungsform of this device, which offers both regarding presenting the st0ckigen F011ung on the first Teigst0cke and/or Teigb more nder and regarding the Umh01lungsvorganges of the F011ung with the paste advantages, is characterized by it that standing with the cup area in effect connection is intended nderungsvorrichtung, by which irn the cup area behind the diaphragm dominant Drunk is influenceable. Hiebei is it far g0nstig, if one plans that the cup area 0bet a line, into which a controllable closing is eingefogt connected with nderungsvorrichtung ist.
Further it is favourable fOr the Umh011ungsvorgang, if the interior of the Becherk0rper, whose Cfffnung of the flexible diaphragm is 0berdeck-t, annShemd hemisphere-like form hat.
A Ausf0hrungsform invention in accordance with ssen device, favourable regarding the attainable production achievement, is characterized by the fact that a multiplicity of on a course closed in itself is intended propelled circulating first Becherk6rpem and one too el, more ner first place of this course f0hrende F6rdemindchtung for the first Teigst0cke and/or Teigb&nder, to a second place of the course f0hrende feeding equipment lain in the direction of rotation of the first Becherk6rper after this first place for the F011st0cke, to a ddtten place of the course f0hrende second FSrdereinfichtung lain in the direction of rotation of the first Becherk6rper after the second place for the supply of the second Teigst0cke and/or Teigb&nder, and in the direction of rotation of the first cup bodies in a fourth place of the course lain after the third place arranged Bewegungseinriohtung fDr the second Becherki is more rper intended, with that the second BecherkSrper turned with their diaphragm side of the diaphragm side of the first cup bodies in one with the first BecherkSrpern escape-ends situation to the first Beoherk6rpern and away from these movably sind.
The invention becomes now below inter reference to examples, which are schematically represented in the design, further erl&utert.
It shows:
Fig. la becherf a rmiges form stick, Fig. lb a becherfSrmiges Formst0ck with dar0ber put Teigst0ck, Fig. lc the Teigst0ck in the FormstDck, RST Fig. ld one on the Teigst0ck after Fig. lc presented F011ung, Fig. the le article after Fig. ld with more darnber arranged second Teigst0ck, Fig. If a second becheffSrmiges Formst0ck, Fig. lg the two FormstDcke in the brought together condition, whereby the two Teigst0cke are united with one another, Fig. LH removing the Nahrungsmittelst0cks from the form, Fig. 1 " C becherf a rmiges Formst0ck, Fig. l'd a becheff6rmiges Formst0ck with a Teigst0ck and a Follung, Fig. the l'e becherfSrmige Formst0ck with two Teigst0cken and a FDIlung, Fig. l'f the addition of the second becherfOrmigen Formst0ckes for the arrangement of the Fig. l'e, Fig. l " g a forms of the Nahrungsmittelst0cks, Fig. l'f an alternative procedure for a forms of the Nahrungsmittelst0cks, Fig. 2 schematically a device to the by 3hmng of the erfindungsgem&ssen procedure, Fig. 3 a variant in the Fig. 1 A of parts shown of the device, Fig. 4 a further variant in the Fig. la Tile shown of the device, and Fig. 5 still another further Vadante in the Fig.
l A Tile shown of the device. AIIgemein show the Fig. la-LH .aufeinanderfolgende stages in the expiration of a Ausf0hrungsform of the erfindungsgem&ssen procedure and a detail of a device serving for the Dumhf0hmng of this procedure, the Fig. l " C-l " g successive stages of another AusfDhrungsform of the erfindungsgem&ssen procedure and the Fig. l " f a stage einet further AusfOhrungsform of the effindungsgem&ssen procedure in the Fig. la-LH appropriate representation; Fig. planned Vorfichtung points 2 in a schematized side view to the Durchf0hrung effindungsgem of the issen procedure; Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 shows Vafianten in Fig. la represented Vordchtungsteiles.
Into the Fig. la-LH represented part of a device serving for the Durchf0hrung of the erfindungsgem&ssen Verfahtens exhibits a first cup body 1 and a second cup body 2, which per one ann&hernd halbkuge! f6rmigen interior 3 and/or 4 possess. 0ber of the Offnung and/or 6 the Becherk6rper 1, 2 is per a flexibly flexible Mernbran 7,… 8 arranged, which is fastened to the edge of the Offnung concerned 5 and/or 6. The cup bodies 1, 2 are provided far connection 9, 10 lhrenden with ever one into the interior 3, 4 f, from which with a more n&her not represented line a connection to a Unterdruck3 CH 678,790 A5 6 pours or a 0berdruckquelle or for environment can be hergestelit, so that in the interior of the Becher.kSrper 1, 2 gewt nschtentalls a negative pressure, a 0berdruck can be manufactured or the air pressure of the environment appropriate pressure. The cup bodies 1, 2 e.g. kSnnen in different, stages of the durchzuf0hrenden Verfahtens in coaxial situation, in which pungent 5, 6 are each other turned up to the Aneinanderliegen one on the other to and yon are each other away moved, like this, from the Fig. lf-LH evidently ist.
With in; the Fig; le: - LH represented AusfOhrungsform of the e indungsgem of ssen procedure is chst zun, as in Fig. lb represented, on the one flexibly flexible document representing Memb 7 of the BecherkSrpers is accordingly anathema the Gr6sse of this diaphragm; large TeigstQck 14 put the diaphragm 7 is at this time dumb appropriate attitude in the interior 3 of the Becherk6rpers of 1 dominant pressure and/or the volume of the medium in this area,3 ann shirt even. Afterwards Qber the Ansch becomes by derivative of medium from the interior 3 [uss 9, preferably by connecting the connection 9 with a source of negative pressure, medium led, so that the diaphragm 7 together with on it-lying Teigst0ck 14 is muldenfSrmig deformed like Fig. lc shows. Into in such a way the hollow 15 formed in the Teigst0ck 14. one is inserted out einern or several St0cken existing FOllung 16, like this Fig. ld shows. On the first Teigst0ck 14 and the FQIlung 16 thereafter a second TeigstQck 17 is put (Rg. le) and it thereupon in such a way received from the two paste stagnation 14, 17 and the FQIlung 1:6 existing GebJlde with against the exterior the working Kraft both Teigstncke pressed together for this becomes the second Becherk6 it 2, its diaphragm 8 similar to like the diaphragm 7: the BecherkSrpers 1 dumb deriving yon medium from the interior 4 of the BecherkSrpers 2 deformed is muldenfSrmig, wJe Fig. If shows, in the sense of the Pfeiies 20 up to resting upon the edge of the BecherkOrpem 2 on the TeigstiJck 17, to the BecherkSrper i moved and against this gedrQckt. After mounting the edge of the BecherkSrpers 2 at the Teigst0ck 17 3 and/or 4th animal both Becherk6rper becomes “into the interior [, 2 medium let in, which can be caused in the simplest case by production of a connection lnnenr ume 3, 4 to the Umgebungsatmosph RH, and it becomes thereby the two Teigstiicke 14, 17 by yon the Elastizit t of the diaphragm 7, 8 herr0hmnde: Kraft against each other pressed, whereby the two Teigst0cke 14, 17 to the st0ckige F011ung 16 are angedrQckt closely, until the ale F011ung encloses 16 closely. Becomes simultaneous by the Aufeinanderzubewegen and/or GegeneinanderdrScken of the Becherk0rper 1. 2 at R by this Becherk6 it the two Teigst0cke 14, 17 connected squeezing seam 2I in an educated manner, whereby the remainder present outside of the squeezing seam paste-comes to a hold is selbstt tig separated and f can be llt downward or be separated by a suitable, more nether not represented Zusatzeindchtung. This stage of the procedure is in Fig. l g shown. Afterwards the two cup bodies are moved away again by each other, as in Fig. LH by the arrow 22, die= upward the arranged movement the cups rpers the 2 an.
interprets, is shown, and it becomes the finished formed NahrungsmittelstQck by from the Elastizit t of the Mambran 7 arising Kraft, which this diaphragm into an even form: to bring trachtet, from the BecherkSrper 1 elevated and this formed food 23 on the diaphragm 7 stands lying to the withdrawal to the Verf0gung, like Fig. LH zeigt.
Another Ausf0hrungsforrn invention in accordance with ssen procedure works without muldenf0rmlges Vorverformen of the diaphragms 7, 8 on the BecherkOrpem the 1, 2 vorgesehan is. It becomes thereby on one in accordance with ss Fig. la trained Becherk6rper 1, whose interior 3 is final either with the environment in connection or in itself, similar to Fig. lb a Teigstnck 14. presented and remains zun chst deviating yon that managing described Ausf0hrungsform essentially evenly (Fig. lc'); afterwards the F011ung 16 on the TeigstQck 14 is presented (ld') and more dadJber ain second Teigst0ck 17 put (le'). Thereupon (Fig. lf') wird.
the BecherkSrper 2, desert diaphragm zun chst also an essentially even form has against the BecherkSrper 1: ged, wobe ckt| from the TeigstQcken the 14, 17 and the FQllung of 16 existing things with against the exterior the working Kraft both Teigst0cke one presses together, which from the Elastizit t of the diaphragms 7, 8 and from the Elasticity in the interior of the 3, 4 the BecherkSrper of 1, 2 medium present, if this Innenr&ume is final against the environment, develops if necessary. In the course of this application of force the two Teigst0cka 14o 17the Follung 16 to it these closely enclose are formed angedrQckt, undes the two Teigsfficke 14, 17 connected squeezing seam 21 (Fig. lg'). Afterwards the two Becherk0rper 1, 2 again of each other moves away undes stands the formed food similar to like this in Fig. lb is represented, to the withdrawal to the Verf0, gung.
A further AusfQhrungsform results, if one similar, like this managing with reference to the Fig. la-le is descriptive, proceeds and with the second Becherk6rper 2, that against in accordance with ss Fig. le 7 Gebiide from the two Teigst Jcken 14, 17 and the FQIlung 16, lying in the muldenfSrmig deformed diaphragm, gedr, one is ckt zun chst even diaphragm 8 plans, similar to like this in Fig.
lf " is represented; with the Aufeinanderzubewegen of the Becherk6rper 1, 2 a AndrQckem of the Teigst0cke 14, 17 to the st0ckige FQIlung 16 is in this way already obtained and glalchzeitig the advantage of simple inserting of the FQllung 16 in mu [denfOrmig preformed Teigst0ck 14. erhalten.
A further Ausf0hrungsform of the erfindungsgem&ssen procedure plans, for a pressing of the thing together in the inside, consisting of the Teigst0cken 14, 17 and the F illung 16, iumen 3, 4 the cup body 1 to produce for 2 a 0berdruck which can be e.g. caused dumb production of a Verbin4 7 CH 678,790 A5 8 dung to an upper pressure source, with that the Innenr&ume 3, 4 Gber the AnschlGsse 9, 10 and not more nether dargestel! Te lines to be connected. Application from a Oberdruck in the Innenr umen the BecherkGrper developing Zusammenpmsskraft is particularly regarding the Verdr&ngens yon air from the area geibgenen between the paste stagnation and thus for a close request paste-come to a hold on die.
stockige FOIlung favourably, whereby it is h&ufig gOn, stig, class dabel a more flexible diaphragm to be planned can, than with a production the pressing together strength from the Elastizit&t of the Mernbranen alone, and it is beirn work under introduction of a Oberdruckes favourably that the contact pressure working in each case regarding their GrGsse and regarding their induction period different conditions of work are in a simple manner as required adapted kann.
With in Fig. 2 schematically represented device a multiplicity of BecherkGrpem 1 is intended, which are gradually movable on an orbit 30 with a more nether not represented Antdeb. The BecherkSrper 1 is &hnlich as in Fig. la gesture of! lte BecherkGrper trained, and are at the Umlaulbahn 30 Anschlusskan&le 31.32 intended, to which for the interior of the cup bodies fOhrenden would attach with the circulation of the cup bodies on the orbit occasionally closely to the request kornmen, and stand this Anschlusskan&le rnit Unterdruckund upper pressure sources in connection, so that into the Innr&umen of the BecherkGrper 1 in the course of the around! aufes the same occasionally a negative pressure or a Oberdruck to be manufactured can do. Above the orbit 30 is a first FSrdereinrichtung 33 for paste-come to a hold arranged, which bandfGrmige paste-comes to a hold 14 " on the circulating BecherkGfper 1 rests upon, if these are in a first place 34 of the orbit 30. To in the direction of rotation 35 the BecherkGrper 1 second place 36 of the orbit convenient after this first place 34 is arranged a Ausgabeeinfichtung 37 fOr the FOllstocke 16 which can be planned in the food which can be manufactured, whereby this FOllstOcke is put in before hollows 15 formed into the paste volume 14 ". The hollows 15 are formed by muldenfGrmiges drawing in of the diaphragms 7 the BecherkGrper 1. by sucking off in the interior 3 the cup body of 1 medium present; this sucking off takes place waiter the connection channel 31, the one connection from to lnnenraum the BecherkGrper fohrenden attached to a under: - pressure wave manufactures, with a further FGrdereinrichtung 38 second bandfSrmige paste-comes to a hold 17 " of a third place of the orbit 1 convenient in the direction of rotation 35 seen after the second place 36 of the course 30 zugefohrt and on the FOllstDcke 16 presented. In a fourth place 41 the Umiaufbahn 30 convenient in the direction of rotation 35 after the third place 40 of the orbit a number of second cup bodies 2, which on a stamp 42 is attached with one another, is arranged. The BecherkGrper 2 is turned to diaphragm side of the first BecherkGrper 1 with their Mernbranseite animal and is off movable with the stamp 42 toward the double arrow 43 on and; hiezu a more n&her not represented driving device is connected with dern stamp 42. Upper a connecting cable 44 can do the interior of the BecherkGrper 2 with a source of negative pressure and with an upper pressure source connected werdeno and it can in the interior of the cup bodies 2 negative pressure or Oberdruck or gewOnschtenfalls the ambient pressure of appropriate Drunk be also manufactured so alternatively. In the enterprise become on the around [up course 30 gefOhrten cup bodies 1 intermittently ever around a distance advanced forward, which corresponds to the number successively of BecherkGrper 2 arranged at the stamp 42 in the Umlauffichtung, thus in Fig. 2 represented case around a vler cup bodies corresponding Strecke.
Thus with each motion cycle arn of the stamps 42 arranged cup body 2 gleichzeirig four stick of the food which can be manufactured are finished; in this way the Leistungsf becomes - the Vorfichtung higkeit against-upper working with only one BecherkGrper 2 substantially erhGht, waves a pressing of the FQIIstOcke existing things together too ball-like formed food a certain time find-borrowed from the first and second paste stick and that between them required, which cannot be fallen below, without the quality too beeintr chtigen. The Leistungsf higkeit the device can more welter dadumh be erhGht that one the device with several rows of BecherkGrpern, which rows then, rotating next to each other, perpendicularly to the indication level of the Fig. 2 seen, one behind the other to lie, and with an appropriate multiplicity of BecherkGrpem 2 and according to large trained FSrdereinrichtungen to the supply paste-come to a hold and the FOllstocke equip. Inn enterprise becomes with in Fig. 2 represented device favourably so proceeded that one in the interior of the BecherkGrper 1 a negative pressure to directly before in, BerOhrung coming animal Becherk6rper 2 with the paste stagnation 17 ' upright erhSIt and then produced by supply to medium Gber subjects the connection channel 32 in the interior of the BecherkGrper 1 a Oberdruck and also in appropriate way the Innenr&ume of the BecherkSrper 2 with Uberdruck; depending upon the characteristics of the paste and the FOIlung one can einwSIben in the interior of the BecherkGrper 2 before in-BerOhrungKommen of the BecherkGrper 2 with the paste stagnation 17 " the diaphragms of these cup bodies by application of negative pressure muldenfGrmig or leave even. By the Oberdruck in the Innenr the Becherk more rper 1, 2 iurnen between the paste stagnation 14 ", 17 ' air present wirksarn outward gedr are ngt. With the AneinanderdrOcken paste-comes to a hold 14 ", 17 " at the edge of the cup bodies squeezed and/or stuck together and is separated at the same time with one another GberschOssiger paste. During represented working Teigb rnit ndern can the OberschOssige paste in form of a punched paste volume be abgefohrt. The finished ball-like oeformten StOeke 23 of the food which can be manufactured kGnnen decreasing from the Mernbranen of the BecherkGr9 CH 678,790 A5 by 1 after the postabove moving of the Becherk0rper 2 and/or weggemllt werden.
The diaphragms planned to the Becherk0rpem consist zweckm Lssig of rubber, whereby the respective Erfordemissen regarding Elastiz'rt t, Best ndigke'rt and adhering characteristics bzw.
mSglichster adhering avoidance appropriate selection from a broad Spectrum more standing to the VeffDgung soft ones yon nature rubber and art rubber to be met kann.
With in Fig. 2 represented Vordchtung bemitgestellt of the supply mechanisms and/or FSrderein dchtungen 33, 38 bandf6rmige Teigst0cke 14 ', 17 for western processing. Is also easily possible for gew0nschtenfalls, smaller Teigsfocke, which are certain jewels for the education one or some less St0cke of the ball-like formed food. the further processing zuzuf0hren, e.g. by one with a suitable Schneideindchtung approaching Teigb more nder unterteilt.
As was managing already hnt erw, for pressing the Teigst together cke can and the FDllstOcke ben0tigte Kraft also dumb the Elastizit t of the diaphragm and a medium in the interior of the Becherk5rper produces werden.
A fhnliche effect is with in Rg. 3 represented cup body forwards, which consists of a ring 50, into which a ground is 51 from flexibly flexible material eingesetzL, and that, similar to like this in Fig. 1 gesture of |lt, t of a flexible diaphragm 7 is provided ist.
The Verandah of the form of the diaphragm planned to the Becherk0rperu, e.g. forming one in front interior of the Becherk more rper on the diaphragm influencing Kraft, can do also by ndem of the volume of the interior of the BecherkSrper 1, 2 berbe|gef0hrt become. Dlesbez0gliche Ausf0hrungsformen are in the Fig. 4 and 5 represented, whereby with the AusfOhrungsform after Fig. 4 in the Becherk0rper 1 a piston 52 it is arranged which can be moved in the course of the operational sequence in the sense of the double arrow 53 back and forth, whereby the volume of the interior 3 with a diaphragm 7 provided BecherkSrpers I and concomitantly the pressure in this interior of the 3 is ver[!ndert!] thus an appropriate deformation of the diaphragm 7 is herbeigefohrt. The H n-and-ago-moving the piston 52 can be caused thereby with a suitable drive, e.g. with a Kurvenfohrung with mobile arranged BecherkSrpern t; abet also different kinds of sines drive are possible fOr as] che pistons 52, as e.g. a hydraulic Antrieb.
Ko of espondierendes is valid also fOr the AusfOhrungsform after Fig. 5, with which the interior 3 of the BecherkSrpem I is final downward too dumb bellows 55, their Mittelsfock 56 in the sense of the double arrow 57 with a suitable Antr eb on and to be moved off kann.
PatentansprQche Ith procedure for the production yon ball-like formed food, which exhibits an edible F01lung, which is generally surrounded by to the Follung lying close, also edible Umh Jllung, whereby zun chst either fOr the Umh01lung a flat Teigst0ck or paste volume is formed and put on this the F011ung, or flat steel bar r the Umh0Uung a flat paste 0ck or paste volume is formed, which is deformed flat Teigst0ck or paste volume into at least a schalenf6rmige hollow, the F011ung into the respective hollow of the Teigst0ckes or paste volume is inserted and then for that the UmhOilung screen end paste around the Follung is put and Obersch0ssiger paste separated, by the fact marked that from to the Bil.
dung of the Unh011ung intended paste existing first flat Teigst is arranged {Jck or paste volume on a flexibly flexible and thus verforrnbaren document, on this the paste stick or paste volume at least the Follung of screen end F011st0ck is put, and on which st0ckige Follung a second Teigst0ck or paste volume also consisting of the paste planned for education animal Umh011ung is put, and that then in such a way received thing with one paste-comes to a hold is pressed together Teigb Indian working Kraft against the exterior of the two or, which on the exterior of the first Teigst0ckes or paste volume 0ber the flexibly flexible document and on the exterior of the second Teigst0ckes or paste volume: Upper a flexibly flexible edition, which ten on the exterior zweb TeigstiJckes or paste volume are put on, is applied, and the Kraftaufbdngung sdange takes place, until the first Teigsfock or paste volume and the second Teigst0ck or paste volume enclose the Follung closely and first and the second Teigsfock or first and paste volume zwalte with one another a connecting squeezing seam bilden.
2. Procedure according to requirement 1, by the fact characterized that as flexibly flexible document and gegebanenfalls also as flexibly flexible edition one flexible diaphragm each uses wird.
3. Procedure after the Anspr0chen 1 and 2, by it characterized, there for education the Teigsfock and/or paste volume on one, essentially flashes flat NFS RMI towards hollows. zun chst flat flexible diaphragm is put, which forms the flexibly flexible Untedage, according to which the diaphragm muldenf0rmig becomes verfo t and on the diaphragm lying paste stick or paste volume by its dead weight and/or by the pressure to the diaphragm, caused by the ambient air printing, also one muldenf rmige deformation erf hrt.
4. Procedure according to requirement 2 or 3, by the fact characterized that pressing together the thing with two, consisting of two Teigsfocken or Teigb ndern and an F befindiichen between them llung, zun chst ann shirt halfspherically deformed flexible diaphragms, which mlt their concave sides is each other turned is made, whereby these diaphragms each other towards - booklet becomes, until both rest upon with an edge zone at the paste, and that then with the further GegeneinanderdrOcken of these diaphragms those the Vower Method and device for producing spherical foodstuffs which have an edible filling which is surrounded on all sides by a casing which rests against the filling and is also edible, especially for producing dumplings which are filled with fruit or pieces thereof, the filling being encased in dough. A first flat piece of dough which is made of the dough provided to form the casing is arranged on an elastic base and the items forming the filling, especially whole fruit or pieces thereof, which are deep frozen are placed on this piece of dough, after which a second piece of dough which is also made of the dough provided to form the casing is placed on the filling piece, and then the structure obtained in this manner is compressed by means of a force which acts on the outside of the two pieces of dough. The compression force is applied to the outside of the first piece of dough via the elastic base and to the outside of the second piece of dough via an elastic base which is placed on the outside of the second piece of dough. The compression force is preferably applied by means of elastic membranes. In order to implement the method, the device has, to permit the pressing together of the first and second piece of dough (14, 17) which are situated on both sides of the filling pieces (16) and to permit the advantageously provided moulding of ... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE> by 1 after the postabove moving of the Becherk0rper 2 decreasing and/or weggemllt werden.
The diaphragms planned to the Becherk0rpem consist zweckm Lssig of rubber, whereby the respective Erfordemissen regarding Elastiz'rt t, Best ndigke'rt and adhering characteristics bzw.
mSglichster adhering avoidance appropriate selection from a broad Spectrum more standing to the VeffDgung soft ones yon nature rubber and art rubber to be met kann.
of the supply mechanisms and/or FSrderein 33, 38 bandf6rmige Teigst0cke 14 dchtungen ', 17 for western processing bemitgestellt. Is also easily possible for gew0nschtenfalls, smaller Teigsfocke, which are certain jewels for the education one or some less St0cke of the ball-like formed food. the further processing zuzuf0hren, e.g. by one with a suitable Schneideindchtung approaching Teigb more nder unterteilt.
As was managing already hnt erw, for pressing the Teigst together cke can and the FDllstOcke ben0tigte Kraft also dumb the Elastizit t of the diaphragm and a medium in the interior of the Becherk5rper produces werden.
A fhnliche effect is with in Rg. 3 represented cup body forwards, which consists of a ring 50, into which a ground is 51 from flexibly flexible material eingesetzL, and that, similar to like diaphragm 7 provide ist.
The Verandah of the form of the diaphragm planned to the Becherk0rperu, e.g. forming one in front interior of the Becherk more rper on the diaphragm influencing Kraft, can do also by ndem of the volume of the interior of the BecherkSrper 1, 2 berbe|gef0hrt become. Dlesbez0gliche Ausf0hcherk0rper 1 a piston 52 is arranged, which can be moved in the course of the operational sequence in the sense of the double arrow 53 back and forth, whereby the volume of the interior 3 with a diaphragm 7 provided BecherkSrpers I and concomitantly the pressure in this interior of the 3 is ver[!ndert!] thus an appropriate deformation of the diaphragm 7 is herbeigefohrt. The H n-and-ago-moving the piston 52 can be caused thereby with a suitable drive, e.g. with a Kurvenfohrung with mobile arranged BecherkSrpern t; abet also different kinds of sines drive are possible fOr as] che pistons 52, as e.g. a hydraulic Antrieb.
Ko of espondierendes is valid to be moved also fOr the AusfOhBecherkSrpem I downward too dumb bellows 55 is final, their Mittelsfock 56 in the sense of the double arrow 57 with a suitable Antr eb on and off kann.
PatentansprQche Ith procedure for the production yon ball-like formed food, which exhibits an edible F01lung, which is generally surrounded by to the Follung lying close, also edible Umh Jllung, whereby zun chst either fOr the Umh01lung a flat Teigst0ck or paste volume is formed and put on this the F011ung, or flat steel bar r the Umh0Uung a flat paste 0ck or paste volume is formed, which is deformed flat Teigst0ck or paste volume into at least a schalenf6rmige hollow, the F011ung into the respective hollow of the Teigst0ckes or paste volume is inserted and then for that the UmhOilung screen end paste around the Follung is put and Obersch0ssiger paste separated, by the fact marked that from to the Bil.
dung of the Unh011ung intended paste existing first flat Teigst is arranged {Jck or paste volume on a flexibly flexible and thus verforrnbaren document, on this the paste stick or paste volume at least the Follung of screen end F011st0ck is put, and on which st0ckige Follung a second Teigst0ck or paste volume also consisting of the paste planned for education animal Umh011ung is put, and that then in such a way received thing with one paste-comes to a hold is pressed together Teigb Indian working Kraft against the exterior of the two or, which on the exterior of the first Teigst0ckes or paste volume 0ber the flexibly flexible document and on the exterior of the second Teigst0ckes or paste volume: Upper a flexibly flexible edition, which ten on the exterior zweb TeigstiJckes or paste volume are put on, is applied, and the Kraftaufbdngung sdange takes place, until the first Teigsfock or paste volume and the second Teigst0ck or paste volume enclose the Follung closely and first and the second Teigsfock or first and paste volume zwalte a connecting squeezing seam with one another forms. 2. Procedure according to requirement 1, by the fact characterized that as flexibly flexible document and gegebanenfalls also as flexibly flexible edition one flexible diaphragm each is used. 3. Procedure after the Anspr0chen 1 and 2, by it characterized, there for education the Teigsfock and/or paste volume on one, essentially flashes flat NFS RMI towards hollows. zun chst flat flexible diaphragm is put, which forms the flexibly flexible Untedage, according to which the diaphragm muldenf0rmig verfo t and on the diaphragm lying paste stick or paste volume hrt by its dead weight and/or by the pressure caused by the ambient air printing to the diaphragm also one muldenf rmige deformation erf. 4. Procedure according to requirement 2 or 3, by the fact characterized that pressing together the thing with two, consisting of two Teigsfocken or Teigb ndern and an F befindiichen between them llung, zun chst ann shirt halfspherically deformed flexible diaphragms, which mlt their concave sides is each other turned is made, whereby these diaphragms each other towards - booklet becomes, until both rest upon with an edge zone at the paste, and that with the further GegeneinanderdrOcken of these diaphragms those is then waived the Vower11 CH 678,790 A5 12 figuration causative initial tension strength and thus pressing the thing together mentioned under the influence that the two diaphragms against each other dr0ckende Kraft and that beidan the diaphragms own flexible stress made wird.
Procedure according to requirement 3 or 4, by the fact characterized that from a first paste volume one proceeds, which on a number successively arranged flexible diaphragms is presented and in-formed into hollows rmige by muldenf0rmiges deforming these diaphragms sequentially schalenf, into which sequentially the F011st0cke are inserted, according to which on this first gef011te in line paste hollows containing paste volume a second paste volume is presented and with flexible diaphragms, which swore with the hollows of the first paste volume, to which first paste volume is angedrOckt, and which is made separating the Obersch0ssigen of paste and concomitantly the individual St0cke of the product which can be manufactured is separated from the Teigb ndem. 6. Procedure according to requirement 1, by it characterized, class the respective F011st0ck a fruit or a Fruchtst0ck in frozen condition is. 7. Device to the Durchf0hren of the procedure after one the AnsprDche 1 to 6, thereby characterized that the device to the Aneinanderdr0cken too of the two sides of the Follung exhibits first and second Teigst0cke or T.eigb present Indian Becherk0rper, 0ber their Offnung one to the edge of these Offnung fastened, flexibly flexible diaphragm arranged is, whereby at least a first BecherkSrper is intended, whose flexible diaphragm comes at the exterior of the first Teigst0cke or Teigb more nder to the request, and at least a second Becherk0rper is intended, that to the first Becherk0rper into the first BecherkSrper close a situation, in that the diaphragm of the first Becherk rpers the diaphragm of the second Becherk0rpers escape-ends gegan0bediegt, and away from the first Becherk0rper movably and its flexible diaphragm at the exterior of the second Teigst0cke or Teigb&nder is komrnt to the request. 8. Device according to requirement 7, by it characterized that a Druckver&nderungsvorrichtung standing with the cup area in effect connection is intended, with which the pressure dominant in the cup area behind the diaphragm is influenceable. 9. Device after requirement 8, thereby characterized that the cup area 0ber a line, into which a controllable closing is eingef0gt connected with the Druckver&nderungsvorrichtung ist.
Device according to requirement 8 or 9, by the fact characterized that the controllable closing has a lockable flow path in the free. 11. Device after one the AnspriJche 7 to 10, by the fact characterized that the interior of the Becherk0rper, whose Offnung is of that flexible diaphragm 0berdeckt has ann shirt halbkugelfSrmige form. 12. Device after one the Anspr0che 7 to 11, by the fact characterized that a multiplicity is seen to circulating first cup bodies yon on a course closed in itself propelled and a F@rdereinrichtung fohrende to a first place of this course fOr the first Teigst0cke or Teigb more nder, elne to a second place of the course fohrende feeding equipment lain in the Umleufsinn of the first BecherkSrper after this first place fOr the F011st0cke, to a third place of the course f0hrende second F0rdereinrichtung lain in the direction of rotation of the first BecherkSrper after the second place for the supply of the second Teigst0cke or Teigb more nder, and a movement mechanism arranged in the direction of rotation animal first BecherkSrper in a fourth place of the course lain after the ddtten place f/Jr the second Becherk6rper is intended, with which the second Becherk0rper in one, turned with its diaphragm side to the diaphragm side of the first Becherk0rper, with the first BecherkSrpern escape-end to situation to the first BecherkSrpern and away from these are movable. 13. Device after the AnsprOchen 8 and 12, by the fact characterized that the Rumen of the first cup bodies within the range, lain behind the diaphragm, between the first place and the fourth place of the orbit is evacuated. 14. Device according to requirement 13, dadumh characterized that the Rumen of the BecherkSrper within the range of the fourth place of the Umiaufbahn under 0berdruck, behind the diaphragm, set werden.
Device after one the Anspr0che 7 his 14, dadumh characterized that the flexible diaphragms consist of rubber. 16. Device after one the AnsprOche 7 to 15, dadumh characterized that the BecherkSrper on the inside gemuldet to a forms sind.



