05-09-2013 дата публикации
Номер: US20130228797A1
To provide a silicon carbide substrate having at least one or more main surfaces, including: a plurality of encapsulated regions inside, wherein the plurality of encapsulated regions are distributed in a direction approximately parallel to one of the main surfaces, with each encapsulated region positioned at a distance of 100 nm or more and 100 μm or less from the main surfaces to inside a substrate, and each encapsulated region having a width of 100 nm or more and 100 μm or less in a direction parallel to the main surfaces. 1. A silicon carbide substrate having at least one or more main surfaces , comprising:a plurality of encapsulated regions inside,wherein the plurality of encapsulated regions are distributed in a direction approximately parallel to one of the main surfaces, with each encapsulated region positioned at a distance of 100 nm or more and 100 μm or less from the main surfaces to inside a substrate, and each encapsulated region having a width of 100 nm or more and 100 μm or less in a direction parallel to the main surfaces.2. The silicon carbide substrate according to claim 1 , wherein each encapsulated region is formed including at least one of silicon claim 1 , carbon claim 1 , nitrogen claim 1 , hydrogen claim 1 , helium claim 1 , neon claim 1 , argon claim 1 , krypton claim 1 , and xenon.3. The silicon carbide substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the encapsulated region is hollow.4. The silicon carbide substrate according to claim 1 , wherein silicon carbide that forms the silicon carbide substrate is a plate-shaped single crystal.5. The silicon carbide substrate according to claim 1 , wherein silicon carbide that forms the silicon carbide substrate is a cubic silicon carbide claim 1 , with the main surface formed as (001) plane claim 1 , and side walls of the encapsulated regions formed in parallel to {110} plane.6. The silicon carbide substrate according to the silicon carbide substrate of claim 1 , wherein silicon carbide that forms the ...
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