Method and composition for administering bioactive compounds derived from Morinda citrifolia

This invention relates to a method and composition for providing in various health benefits by administering various bioactive compounds derived from the plant Morinda cirtrifolia to individuals. This invention relates to using one or more of the following: Noni Leaf Extract; Noni Leaf Juice; and/or Roast Leaf More particularly this invention relates to administering one or more of the following: Pyro-phorbide a, Pheophorbide a, Purpin 7, and/or Pheophorbide all which may be derived from Noni leaf extract, Noni leaf juice, and/or Roast leaf Moreover, the foregoing formulations result in alleviating pain and inflammation.

Preventative effects of morinda citrifolia on mammary breast cancer

Morinda citrifolia-based formulation 5-LOX and 15-LOX

Psychological protection shelter

The invention discloses a psychological protection shelter. According to the technical scheme, a consulting unit, a small group intervention unit and a psychotherapy unit are arranged in the shelter, wherein a notebook computer, a foldable worktable, foldable chairs and a psychology wall map are configured in the consulting unit; psychological intervention chairs, a mobile television and a server are arranged in the small group intervention unit, and each psychological intervention chair is equipped with a tablet computer; a psychotherapy chair, a biological feedback training therapeutic apparatus, a brain wave therapeutic apparatus and an apparatus table are arranged in the psychotherapy unit. The psychological protection shelter has the advantages as follows: the defects of the conventional equipment can be overcome, the problem of psychological stress disorder of field personnel can be solved effectively, and the psychological intervention and protection capacity of the personnel can ...

Lignin carbon-based composite visible-light-driven photocatalyst and application of lignin carbon-based composite visible-light-driven photocatalyst in catalytic oxidation-microorganism synergistic interaction treatment of pulping wastewater

The invention discloses a lignin carbon-based composite visible-light-driven photocatalyst, a catalytic oxidation-microorganism synergistic interaction treatment system is further constructed by using the lignin carbon-based composite visible-light-driven photocatalyst, and CODCr and AOX in bamboo pulp ECF bleaching wastewater are removed by combining the lignin carbon-based composite visible-light-driven photocatalyst with a photocatalytic oxidation-biodegradation direct coupling method. The treated wastewater only contains a small amount of organic chlorides, fatty acids and lipids. Meanwhile, the treated system is more beneficial to subsequent deep degradation of wastewater, photocatalysis and light-like-Fenton technologies have a good degradation effect on pollutants in the bamboo pulp ECF photogenerated water, and the addition of hydrogen peroxide has an important synergistic catalysis effect on improvement of photocatalytic performance.

Method for preparing super-hydrophobic silica

The invention discloses a process for preparing ultra-hydrophobic silica, and the preparation process is simple in technique, temperate in reaction conditions and relatively low in preparation cost. The steps of the process for preparing the ultra-hydrophobic silica comprise (A) dispersing: under the normal temperature, mixing silicon dioxide solid powder and solvent, uniformly dispersing the mixture and adding the mixture into a reactor, (B) reaction: heating up the reactor to 60-100 DEG C, adding finishing agent 1, after continuously stirring and reacting 20-40 minutes, heating up the temperature to 100-140 DEG C and reflowing 3-6 hours for sufficient reaction, reducing temperature to 60-100 DEG C, adding finishing agent 2, stirring and reacting for 1-4 hours to enable the surface of the silicon dioxide to be ultra-hydrophobic, (C) separating and drying: washing and filtering the ultra-hydrophobic silica by the solvent, removing the solvent and the remained reactant and drying in vacuum ...

Morinda citrifolia-based formulation 5-LOX and 15-LOX

The present invention is directed to methods and formulations for inhibiting Lipoxygenase enzymes that function to biosynthesize or metabolize arachidonic acid into its intermediate Leukotriene constituents, as well as a method and formulation for treating and preventing diseases, including inflammatory diseases, and the symptoms associated with such diseases. The present invention methods and formulations effectively function as such through the introduction into the body (e.g. ingesting) a safe, pre-determined dosage of a naturaceutical composition formulated with or comprising one or more processed Morinda citrifolia products for a safe, pre-determined duration, wherein the processed Morinda citrifolia product may comprise one or more isolated active ingredients.

PREVENTIVE EFFECTS OF MORINDA CITRIFOLIA ON CANCER OF THE BREAST

Preventative effects of morinda citrifolia on mammary breast cancer

Extraction device

The present invention relates to an extraction device, comprising: an extraction tube, the extraction tube internally having a first processing chamber and a second processing chamber separated to each other; a coating film, which covers the open end of the extraction tube so that the first processing chamber and the second processing chamber are temporarily situated in a closed state; and a lid, capable of covering the extraction tube having coating film around it, when being covered, a stirring shaft and at least one piercing portion disposed by projecting from the lid penetrate the coating film, and respectively enter the first processing chamber and the second chamber; if the device swings to-and-fro or rotates its lid, the stirring shaft will make the sample crushed in the first processing chamber; wherein the space between the lid and the extraction tube forms an operable space allowing the first processing chamber and the second processing chamber in communication for each other ...

Formulations and methods for treating breast cancer with Morinda citrifolia and methylsulfonymethane

Hydrophilic two-component epoxy resin adhesive and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a hydrophilic two-component epoxy resin adhesive and a preparation method thereof, the hydrophilic two-component epoxy resin adhesive is a mixture of a component A and a component B, and the mass ratio of the component A to the component B is 1: (0.9-1.1); wherein the component A comprises epoxy resin and polyether amine, and the mass ratio of the epoxy resin to the polyether amine is 1: (0.05-1); the component B comprises an amine curing agent and an accelerant, and the mass ratio of the amine curing agent to the accelerant is (10-20): 1; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the component A, preparing the component B, mixing the component A and the component B according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.9-1.1), and fully stirring until the components are uniformly mixed, thereby completing the preparation of the hydrophilic two-component epoxy resin adhesive. According to the invention, the organic polymer polyether amine is utilized to carry ...

IC card personalized data checking method and device and medium

The invention discloses a personalized data checking method and device and a medium, and the method is used for extracting personalized data from a personalized log of an IC card so as to check the personalized data. The data elements are extracted from the personalized log, so that the data elements do not need to depend on an IC card seriously, in addition, the judgment process comprises the steps of extracting the DGI composed of the data elements, the transaction related data and the offline authentication data from the personalized data, then judging whether the DGI, the transaction related data and the offline authentication data meet preset conditions respectively, and if all the conditions are met, judging whether the data elements meet the preset conditions or not. And if so, determining that the personalized data is correct, otherwise, determining that the personalized data is wrong. Therefore, according to the method, simulation transaction does not need to be carried out on ...

Post-cast strip water stop scale mesh welding supporting system and construction method

The invention provides a post-cast strip water stop fish scale mesh welding supporting system and a construction method. The post-cast strip water stop fish scale mesh welding supporting system comprises a main frame base, and a first rectangular frame and a second rectangular frame which are arranged at intervals are fixed to the top of the main frame base; the top of the first rectangular frame is provided with a top height adjusting mechanism used for supporting the fish scale net pieces. A clamping mechanism used for clamping and fixing the water stop steel plate is arranged at the interval position between the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame. A bottom height adjusting mechanism is mounted at the bottom end of the main frame base; a lateral adjusting mechanism is installed on the side face of the main frame base. The system can effectively accelerate the welding construction speed of the post-cast strip water stop fish scale mesh, improve the welding quality ...

Vehicular blood storage rack with shock absorption and quick locking functions

A vehicular blood storage rack with shock absorption and quick locking functions is characterized in that a rack body is provided with a plurality of blood basket holding cells, the same in structure, arranged in two vertical rows side by side and used for mounting blood baskets; the rack is provided with two locking mechanisms corresponding to the two rows of blood basket holding cells; the locking mechanisms are used for limiting the blood baskets from slipping out of the blood basket holding cells; shock absorbers are disposed at the bottom of the rack body. main parts of the blood baskets are mounted on the rack body through channeled guide rails symmetrically disposed on two inner sides of the blood basket holding cells; a roller lock capable of locking a corresponding blood basket roller and preventing the same from moving out of the corresponding channeled guide rail is disposed at the front end of each channeled guide rail on the rack body; a guide rail roller capable of supporting ...

Morinda Citrifolia-Based Formulation 5-Lox and 15-Lox

Barricade lifter

The utility model discloses a novel barricade lifter, which is composed of a barricade, a lever actuator, a mechanical driving device, and a controlling circuit of a host machine, wherein, the mechanical driving device can be a screw nut device of a feed or a driving device of a hydraulic integrated circuit. The barricade lifter has the advantages of reasonable structure, low cost, favorable installing, assembling and disassembling technological property, convenient maintenance, large safety factor, stable barricade running, and short replacement time, wherein, the circuit and the driving device are relatively independent; the barricade lifter can be widely used for situations, such as each station of highway, a railway crossing, an important customs station, etc. which need moderated passing.

Palliative effects of morinda citrifolia oil and juice

A method of preventing and treating various ailments and diseases by utilizing the Cox-2 selective inhibition characteristics of processed Morinda citrifolia.

Morinda Citrifolia-Based Formulation 5-LOX And 15-LOX

The present invention is directed to methods and formulations for inhibiting Lipoxygenase enzymes that function to biosynthesize or metabolize arachidonic acid into its intermediate Leukotriene constituents, as well as a method and formulation for treating and preventing diseases, including inflammatory diseases, and the symptoms associated with such diseases. The present invention methods and formulations effectively function as such through the introduction into the body (e.g. ingesting) a safe, pre-determined dosage of a naturaceutical composition formulated with or comprising one or more processed Morinda citrifolia products for a safe, pre-determined duration, wherein the processed Morinda citrifolia product may comprise one or more isolated active ingredients.

Formulations and methods for treating breast cancer with Morinda citrifolia and methylsulfonymethane

188Re-labelled Folic Acid Coupled Cis-platinum Magnetic Albumin Compound Nano-particle as well as Preparation Method and Application Thereof

The invention relates to the technical fields of nuclear medicine, oncology and pharmaceutical pharmaceutics, and provides a 188Re-labelled folic acid coupled cis platinum magnetic albumin compound nano-particle as well as preparation method and application thereof. A 188 Re-labelled folic acid coupled cis-platinum magnetic albumin compound nano-particle, wherein activated folate ester is coupled with amino groups on the surface of albumin nano-particle, 18 8Re is connected with sulfhydryl groups of cysteine in protein molecules, and cis-platinum and magnetic particle are encapsulated in albumin nano-particle. The invention is mainly applied to the treatment, diagnosis and prevention of ovarian cancer, and has the advantages of organically combining chemotherapy, hyperthermia and radionuclide radiotherapy with albumin nano-particle as carriers and folic acid receptors as targets, which not only solve the problems of automatic temperature control and constant temperature in tumor hyperthermia ...

ANTIFUNGAL EFFECTS OF MORINDA CITRIFOLIA

Method and device for digital filtering and de-jittering

The invention provides a method and device for digital filtering and de-jittering. The method includes: filtering burrs in clock input signals to generate corresponding initial clock output signals, the clock input signals including a first clock input signal and a second clock input signal; performing reverse operation on the initial clock output signals to generate a first clock output signal and a second clock output signal; and according to the level of the first clock output signal and the second clock output signal that are fed back, switching on or switching off a corresponding switch, connecting with a clock input signal that a trigger corresponds to, and filtering jitter in the first clock input signal and/or the second clock input signal. The method for digital filtering and de-jittering realizes filtering and de-jittering of the clock input signals, and can also filter the burrs generated by the input signals in a process of digital filtering. The device is simple in structure ...

Difference input signal receiving circuit

The invention relates to a difference input signal receiving circuit, comprising a basic amplifying circuit unit and a retarding voltage generating circuit unit. In the invention, the circuit is added with two PMOS tubes of MP5 and MP6 based on a custom circuit, a retarding voltage can be obtained by a method for leading in input offset by two the PMOS tubes, and stable retarding voltage can be obtained without leading in partial positive feedback. The circuit has the advantages of stable retarding voltage and high transmission speed, and the transmission speed of the difference input signal receiving circuit can be increased to 2.4 Gb/s from 1.6 Gb/s of the custom circuit. The circuit can be widely applied to the field of high-speed D/A converters.

Use of Morinda citrifolia to inhibit phosphodiesterase enzymes, increase the body energy and reduce allergic and asthmatic reactions

Inhibiting a phosphodiesterase enzyme in a mammal comprising administration of a composition (I) comprising Morinda citrifoliafruit juice concentrate, is new. Independent claims are also included for methods for: (1) reducing allergy reactions, increase the body energy of a mammal and to reduce asthma reactions comprising administration of (I) to inhibit the action of a PDE enzyme thereby increasing the level of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), decreasing immunoglobulin E and decreasing the secretion of histamine to decrease the allergic reaction; (2) increasing cAMP level and increasing the amount of glucose produced to increase the body energy of the mammal; and (3) increasing the level of cAMP and relaxing the muscle around the mammal's airways to decrease the severity of the reaction to asthma respectively. ACTIVITY : Antiallergic; Antiasthmatic. MECHANISM OF ACTION : Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) inhibitor. The ability of (I) to inhibit phosphodiesterases (PDE-6) was tested in Bovine ...

PRÄVENTIVE WIRKUNGEN VON MORINDA CITRIFOLIA AUF BRUSTKREBS

Auxiliary wallboard plastering device and production system with same

The invention relates to the technical field of wallboard plastering, and provides a wallboard plastering assisting device and a production system with the wallboard plastering assisting device, the wallboard plastering assisting device at least comprises a body, the body is provided with a supporting part, and the supporting part is suitable for being arranged at the tail of a mold trolley and located on the horizontal plane with the same height as sideboards on the two sides of the mold trolley when a tool bit conducts plastering; and when the tool bit moves to the tail of the mold trolley, the supporting part supports the tool bit so as to limit the tool bit to move in the longitudinal direction. According to the device for assisting in plastering the wallboard, the body is provided with the supporting part, the supporting part can be arranged at the tail of the mold vehicle, and when the tool bit conducts plastering, due to the fact that the supporting part and the vehicle sides on ...

Morinda citrifolia-based formulation 5-LOX and 15-LOX

Experimental device for washing heavy metal pollution and method thereof

The invention relates to a leaching experimental device and the method of heavy metal pollution soil, the experimental device comprises: a leaching solution storage, a peristaltic pump, a leaching column group, a hose, a three-way glass tube, a hose clip and a filter liquor collector. The end of the hose arranged on the peristaltic pump input is immersed under the storage liquid level, the hose arranged on the output of the peristaltic pump is connected with the leaching column group; the leaching column group comprises a plurality of leaching columns, the leaching columns are connected with head and tail of each other through the hose and the three-way glass tube, the projecting end of the three glass tube is provided with a hose clip; the column of the leaching column is made of perspex tube, the upper and lower port of the perspex tube is respectively provided with a nylon membrane, an O-type pad and a button, a connecting hose is extracted in the centre of the button, the connecting ...

Tube-ejecting mechanism unit for biochemical reaction equipment

Vehicular cleaning and disinfecting machine

Disclosed is a vehicular cleaning and disinfecting machine. A cleaning and disinfecting frame is provided with a burner assembly, an appliance control box arranged on one side of the burner assembly, an air feed and oil supply device, a centrifugal pump and an oil tank, wherein the air feed and oil supply device and the centrifugal pump are arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting frame and below the appliance control box sequentially and are electrically connected with the appliance control box, the oil tank is arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting frame and below the burner assembly, an oil inlet end of the air feed and oil supply device is connected with an oil outlet hole of the oil tank, an oil outlet end of the air feed and oil supply device is connected with an oil inlet hole of the burner assembly, a water inlet end of the centrifugal pump is connected with an external water inlet through a pipeline, a water outlet end of the centrifugal pump is connected with a water inlet ...

131I labeled c(RGDyk) targeted adriamycin thermosensitive nanoliposomes and preparation and application thereof

The invention discloses a 1311-labeled cyclic RGD peptide targeted adriamycin thermosensitive nanoliposome and preparation and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of medicine. The structure of the 1311-labeled cyclic RGD peptide targeted adriamycin thermosensitive nanoliposome is as follows: 1311 is coupled with c(RGDyk), and c(RGDyk) is activated by DSPE-PEG-NHS and inserted into the DPPC molecular layer of liposome wrapping adriamycin and magnetic particles. The medicine is mainly applied to the treatment, diagnosis and prevention of breast cancer, and has the advantages that the liposome is used as a carrier, the integrin avp3 is used as an action target, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hyperthermia are organically combined, and the c(RGDyk) targeted action is performed on the tumor, so that the killing rate of the tumor can be improved, and the influence on the normal organism is small, and the requirements on specificity, safety, effectiveness and the like are met ...

Aluminum alloy coloring method

The invention discloses an aluminum alloy coloring method. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: washing and degreasing an aluminum alloy part to be colored, and then washing with water after eroding in nitric acid of which the consistence is 30-60% for 1-2 minutes; putting the aluminum alloy part in a mixed solution of potassium permanganate, nitric acid and cupric nitrate to carry out coloring, washing with water to remove the residual solution on the surface after coloring, and then drying. The method is not limited by the electrolytic cell any more, facilitates the technical operation and the site selection, and is applicable to parts which can not be colored in the electrolytic cell as a result of the shape and the dimension. Compared with the conventional method, the method greatly reduces the required energy, and the reaction solution can be recycled, thereby being more environment-friendly. The invention has the advantages of low energy consumption, low ...

Power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a convenient-to-maintain power distribution cabinet which comprises a power distribution cabinet body, the power distribution cabinet body is composed of a base, a back plate and a top plate, the base, the back plate and the top plate are of a pouring integrated forming structure, and two rotatable side plates are rotatably connected into openings in the two side walls of the power distribution cabinet body. And the front surface of the top plate is rotationally connected with a rotatable cabinet door. According to the power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain provided by the invention, the two rotatable side plates are rotatably connected in the openings in the two side walls of the power distribution cabinet body, and the mounting plate is welded on the side plates, so that during maintenance, the side plates can be rotated, and the mounting plate located in the power distribution cabinet ...

Method for steadying thermal convection flow field of convective polymerase chain reaction and convective polymerase chain reaction apparatus thereof

The invention relates to a method for steadying thermal convection flow field of convective polymerase chain reaction including steps as follows. A tube is provided. A PCR reaction solution is filled in the tube. The bottom of the tube is heated so that the thermal convection is induced by a temperature gradient descending from the bottom of the PCR reaction solution to the top of the PCR reaction solution. The tube is tilted; hence the tube has an inclination angle relative to the vertical line over a ground, so that it increases the probability of single loop type flow in the PCR reaction solution thermal convection field to enhance the consistency of thermal convection polymerase chain reaction effect. The invention also relatives to a convective polymerase chain reaction apparatus for steadying thermal convection flow field of convective polymerase chain reaction.

Method for producing butadiene rubber bromide

The invention discloses a process for preparing brominated butadiene rubber, which is characterized in that the process for preparation comprises first, dissolving butadiene rubber solution in dissolvent to form glue solution, second, stirring bromine and the glue solution to transfer with medium to become homogeneous solution, and then having a brominated reaction, third, entering nitrogen or air to remove hydrogen bromide in the glue solution after brominated reaction in a degassing tower, fourth, neutralizing the glue solution with dilute lye in a neutralizing reactor, and repeatedly washing with deionized water, leading the pH value of the glue solution to be 6.5-8.0, fifth, adding dispersing agent and heat-resisting agent to conciliate, sixth, flashing and recovering the dissolvent in the glue solution in a condensation pot to get brominated butadiene rubber gel particle, and getting the end products through squeezing, dewatering, expanding and drying. Compared with the prior art, ...

Morinda Citrifolia Based Antifungal Formulations and Methods

The present invention provides a formulation which may be utilized in agricultural practice that is eco-friendly and effective as plant growth promotion agent, soil improvement agent, bactericide and insecticide agent, disease and harmful insect prevention agent, and is suitable for organic farming. The formulation of the present invention is comprised of a Morinda citrifolia product or extract. The formulation of the present invention may be applied to fruit vegetables, leafy vegetables, root vegetables, grains as well as flowers and shrubs, increasing the amount of yield and extending freshness period after harvest. Further, the present invention relates to antifungal and antibacterial activity of processed Morinda citrifolia products, as well as from various fractions of extracts from these processed products and the Morinda citrifolia L. plant, and related methods to determine mean inhibitory concentrations. In particular, the present invention relates to ethanol, methanol and ethyl ...

Bromination reaction technique for butyl rubber

The invention discloses a bromination reaction technique of butyl rubber, which is characterized in that enabling butyl rubber and bromine to transfer medium, and butyl rubber is mixed with micro-mixing the butyl rubber and the bromine, and then enabling the butyl rubber and the bromine to do chemical reaction. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the whole bromination reaction process is easy to control and operate, which achieves important technological breakthrough in industrial manufacture. And the brominated butyl rubber products have stable quality.

Spare tire drawing, overturning and pick-and-place device of cross-country refit vehicle

The invention discloses a spare tire drawing, overturning and pick-and-place device of a cross-country refit vehicle. The spare tire drawing, overturning and pick-and-place device comprises two U-shaped slideways, a transition plate and a spare tire tray, wherein the two U-shaped slideways are arranged at the two sides in a spare tire cabin in parallel, the spare tire tray is used for containing a spare tire, the two sides of the front end of the transition plate are respectively provided with a limiting idler wheel capable of being embedded into the corresponding U-shaped slideway and rolling along the corresponding U-shaped slideway, the rear end of the transition plate is hinged to the front end of the spare tire tray, and the rear end of the spare tire tray is provided with a limiting bolt used for fixing the spare tire tray in the spare tire cabin when the spare tire tray is collected in the spare tire cabin. The spare tire can be placed between the hubcaps of two rear wheels of the ...

Solar infrared alarm

The invention discloses a solar infrared alarm which comprises a solar cell panel, a charging voltage stabilization circuit, a storage cell, a buzzer, an infrared transmission circuit and an infrared reception circuit, wherein the solar cell panel, the charging voltage stabilization circuit and the storage cell are connected in sequence; the buzzer is connected with the storage cell; the infrared transmission circuit and the infrared reception circuit are mutually matched and powered by the storage cell; the infrared reception circuit is connected with the buzzer. According to the solar infrared alarm, the solar cell panel is used for supplying power without being restricted by electric wiring and power problem, so that the long-term working reliability and mounting layout flexibility of the alarm are effectively ensured; an infrared manner is adopted to carry out sensing and optimize the circuits, so that the circuit complexity is reduced, the circuit operating stability is improved, the ...

Embedding user interface elements in documents containing code

A device may provide a user interface element for display in association with a displayed document that contains code. The user interface element may be associated with at least one adjustable state. The device may determine, based on a user interaction with the user interface element, a selected state of the at least one adjustable state of the user interface element. The device may generate information based on the selected state of the user interface element. The device may store the user interface element, the selected state of the user interface element, and the information in association with the document.

Comprehensive monitoring device of signal quality of digital television

The invention discloses a comprehensive monitoring device of signal quality of a digital television, which is used for real-time monitoring of video-audio quality of signals of an SDI television. The comprehensive monitoring device comprises a signal acquisition conversion unit, a signal processing and fault analysis unit and a man-machine operation unit. The device is formed by a high-speed embedded type system based on a dual-core processor structure, a DSP processor finishes television signal acquisition and fault analysis and recognition, and an ARM processor carries out task management, data transmission, man-machine interaction and alarm display in a multi-thread mode. The comprehensive monitoring device combines a characteristic parameter matching method and a characteristic recognition method in image processing, and finishes video-audio fault analysis and recognition of the signals of the digital television. The comprehensive monitoring device can detect various common video-audio ...

Thermal -insulated blast pipe keeps warm

The utility model discloses a thermal -insulated blast pipe keeps warm, including the body, above -mentioned body outer wall parcel has hyperoxia silicon inlayer, ceramic fibre middle level, hyperoxia silicon skin, above -mentioned hyperoxia silicon inlayer, ceramic fibre middle level, the outer constitution three -layer sandwich of hyperoxia silicon. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, this blast pipe both can keep the exhaust system temperature, can reduce the heat radiation of starting the machinery room to receive again.

METHOD FOR STEADYING THERMAL CONVECTION FLOW FIELD IN SOLUTION DURING THERMAL CONVECTIVE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION

A method for steadying a thermal convection flow field in a PCR reaction solution during a thermal convective polymerase chain reaction (PCR) includes steps as follows. A PCR tube is provided. A PCR reaction solution is filled in the PCR tube. A bottom of the PCR tube is heated so that a thermal convection is induced. And the PCR to be is tilted at a tilt angle relative to a vertical line over a ground for causing a single-loop flow in the thermal convection flow field in the PCR reaction solution, whereby a denaturation an annealing reaction and an extension reaction occur sequentially and repeatedly in different temperature regions of the PCR reaction solution.

Method for manufacturing high-resolution optical fiber image transmission bundle

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a high-resolution optical fiber image transmission bundle, which comprises the following steps: drawing a preform rod into monofilaments with the diameter of 0.5-3mm; then cutting the monofilaments into a plurality of sections with the same length, cleaning, drying, arranging and molding a proper number of the monofilaments by the close packing way, further placing a thin-walled outer sleeve therein, filling gaps, and further drawing multifilaments with the diameter of 0.5-3mm; cutting the multifilaments into the sections with the same length, corroding the outer sleeve wrapped on the outside of the multifilaments in acid solution, cleaning, drying, and further arranging by the close packing way for becoming a multifilament bundle; placing the multifilament bundle into the thin-walled outer sleeve, and using proper pure silicon dioxide glass filaments for filling the gaps among the multifilaments and between the multifilament bundle and ...

Method and composition for administering bioactive compounds derived from morinda citrifolia

This invention relates to a method and a composition for providing in various health benefits by administering various bioactive compounds derived from the plant Morinda cirtrifolia to individuals. This invention relates to using one or more of the following: Noni Leaf Extract; Noni Leaf Juice; and/or Roast Leaf. More particularly this invention relates to administering one or more of the following: Pyro-phorbide a, Pheophorbide a, Purpin 7, and/or Pheophorbide all which may be derived from Noni leaf extract, Noni leaf juice, and/or Roast leaf. Moreover, the foregoing formulations result in alleviating pain and inflammation.

Portable combined hand tool for fire fighting and rescue

The invention relates to a portable combined hand tool for fire fighting and rescue, comprising a public handle, a docking unit and a configuration header, wherein the docking unit device consists of a special sleeve and a solid connecting rod, sliding ways which are intersected crisscross and shaped like an inverted L are formed at the abutting end of the special sleeve, a cylindrical pin and a stop ring are fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the solid connecting rod, the width of the sliding ways is matched with the diameter of the cylindrical pin; the public handle is a hollow metal tube, a spring seat is arranged on the outer wall thereof; a metal lock sleeve is matched at the combined part of the public handle and the solid connecting rod, the inner diameter of the metal lock sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the public handle, a spring seat with a hole at the center is arranged in the metal lock sleeve, the hole diameter of the central hole of the spring seat is larger ...

GRAPHIC LATTICE TREATING DEVICE

Said invention provides a graphic lattice processor, is used for graphic and word lattice amplifying and narrowing, and makes image change. Said device uses array structure, inputting a line (column) data then getting a line (column) output of processed point data. Compared with the current technology, said technology eliminates the accessory comsuption of data throughing array, and the array scale is smaller than the current one.

Automatic battery replacing device of electric heavy truck

The invention discloses an automatic battery replacing device of an electric heavy truck. The automatic battery replacing device comprises a battery pumping mechanism, a left-right translation mechanism and a posture adjusting and aligning mechanism. A battery grabbing hook traction mechanism composed of a lock hook mechanism, a guide rail slide way and the like is arranged in the middle of the battery pumping mechanism, a grabbing hook grabs a battery to load and unload the battery, and a left-right translation mechanism is used for replacing the position of a battery compartment. Before the battery is replaced and in the battery replacement process, the device is aligned with the heavy truck. The parallel laser emitter installed in the battery jar of the electric heavy truck emits laser and modulates the laser, the laser spot position sensor demodulates the received laser, the single-chip microcomputer controls the servo electric cylinder to adjust the position according to a signal detected ...

Method and system for judging spam message

The invention discloses a method and system for judging spam message, belonging to monitoring field. The method comprises: receiving a complaint message comprising a number of the complaint user and amessage to be confirmed sent by the complaint user; determining re-visiting user which has received the message to be confirmed sent from the complaint user according to the complaint message; sending an inquiry request message for determining whether the message to be confirmed is spam message to the re-visiting user; judging whether the message to be confirmed is spam message according to an inquiry response message carrying with inquiry result sent by the re-visiting user. The system comprises a receiving module, a determining module, a sending module and a judging module. The inventive technical scheme can improve customer satisfaction and loyalty of operators.

Medical wrist strap is used in teaching

The utility model discloses a medical wrist strap is used in teaching, include the area body of making by plastics, be provided with the label pasted district on the body of area, the area body is watchband formula structure, and the cavity that is used for depositing folding paper is offered to the surface of the area body, and the opening part of cavity is provided with the lid, but the lid hamper is on the cavity. The utility model discloses medical wrist strap is used in teaching has repeatedly usable, can improve advantages such as putting into practice operation effects simultaneously.

Integral air conditioner with double condensing and double heat radiation functions

The invention relates to an integral air conditioner with double condensing and double heat radiation functions. The integral air conditioner comprises a casing, a condensing air inlet, a condensing air outlet, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, wherein the condensing air inlet and the condensing air outlet are formed in the outdoor side of the casing and are used for outdoor part heat exchange, the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet are formed in the indoor side of the casing and are used for indoor air heat exchange, the outdoor side of the casing is also provided with an outdoor air inlet which is communicated with an indoor side heat exchange passage arranged inside the casing and is used for guiding fresh air into the indoor side heat exchange passage, and the outdoor air inlet is formed in a side panel, positioned at the outdoor side, of the casing. The integral air conditioner with the double condensing and double heat radiation functions has the advantages that ...

Extraction device

Oil deposit black oil model numerical simulation system

The invention relates to an oil deposit black oil model numerical simulation system and belongs to the technical field of petroleum extraction. The structure of the system comprises a pretreatment subsystem, serial and parallel simulators and a post-treatment subsystem. Firstly, according to the geological data, production dynamic data, fluid property data and rock seepage property data of the oil deposit, a geological model, a dynamic model, a fluid module and a rock seepage model are established by using the pretreatment subsystem of the system so as to further form a numerical simulation model; secondly, the high-efficiency parallel of the system is used to perform simulation calculation to realize an oil-field development process to obtain models of the deposit at different time; thirdly, the post-treatment module of the system is used to analyze the result of the simulation calculation and the distribution of residual oil in a visual mode and an adjustment scheme for further development ...

Method for preparing super-hydrophobic silica by one-step process

The invention discloses a process for preparing super hydrophobic silicon dioxide by the one-step method, the process of preparation is simple in technique, mild in reaction conditions and low in preparation cost. The prepared silicon dioxide has a water contact angle up to 155.1 degrees, which can effectively prevent secondary agglomeration on the surface of the silicon dioxide, thereby improving the interfacial compatibility of inorganic phase and organic phase and strengthening the combination force between the silicon dioxide and polymer. The method comprises steps of (A) dispersing, mixing the silicon dioxide solid powder and dissolvent at normal temperature and adding to a reactor after being uniformly dispersed, (B) reaction, heating the reactor to 60-100DEG C, adding in treating agent, continuing stirring to react for 20-40 minutes, then heating to 100-140 DEG C and flowing back for 3-6 hours to enable the surface of the silicon dioxide to be extra hydrophobic, (C) dispersing and ...

Comprehensive advanced three-dimensional geological modeling method for karst geology highway tunnel construction

The invention discloses a comprehensive advanced three-dimensional geological modeling method for karst geology highway tunnel construction, which comprises the following steps of: performing earth surface drilling on a construction section to obtain hydrogeological information; scanning the three-dimensional point cloud data of the earth surface landform by using a laser radar, and detecting the three-dimensional position of the unfavorable geological structure of the tunnel by using a high-density resistivity method; unfavorable geology and lithology change zone data in front of and around the tunnel face are obtained by adopting methods such as geological radar three-dimensional imaging and the like; imaging in an advanced horizontal drilling hole is adopted, and rock stratum occurrence and joint surface distribution three-dimensional geological structure surface information is obtained; and fusing the detection data, establishing a point model, a surface model, a body model and a parameter ...

METHODS AND FORMULATIONS FOR INHIBITING NATURALLY OCCURRING PHOSPHODIESTERASE

Methods and formulations for using Tahitian Noni juice for inhibiting naturally occurring phosphodiesterases (PDEs). The present invention relates to Tahitian Noni juice as a PDE inhibitor to increase body energy and reduce allergy and asthma reactions ...

Solvent-free epoxy resin fire-resistant coating for ultrathin steel structure

The invention provides a solvent-free epoxy resin fire-resistant coating for an ultrathin steel structure, which comprises the following components in part by mass: 30 to 50 parts of solvent-free epoxy resin, 30 to 50 parts of inflame retarding system, 5 to 10 parts of titanium white, 5 to 8 parts of zinc borate, 1 to 3 parts of expanded graphite, 0.1 to 1 part of smoke inhibitor and 0.5 to 2.0 parts of various aids, wherein the inflame retarding system is a complex system of melamine, pentaerythritol and ammonium polyphosphate in a ratio of 1:3:2 or 1:3:1 or 2:3:1. The solvent-free epoxy resin fire-resistant coating has the advantages that: (1) the coating technology of solvent-free epoxy resin terrace is applied to the fire-resistant coating for the ultrathin steel structure, so that the fire-resistant coating for the ultrathin steel structure has the advantage of epoxy coatings and properties of fire prevention; (2) the fire-resistant coating for the ultrathin steel structure has the ...

Automatic stirring treatment device

The invention discloses an automatic stirring treatment device which comprises a screening system, a conveying system, a stirring system and a pumping system, the screening system is arranged above the conveying system, the stirring system is arranged below the conveying system, the pumping system is installed on the stirring system, and blocky sludge falls into the conveying system after being smashed by the screening system. The conveying system conveys the crushed blocky sludge into the stirring system for stirring, and then the crushed blocky sludge is conveyed out through the pumping system; the problems that the sludge treatment amount is large and the transportation cost is high are solved, and meanwhile along with the improvement of the environmental protection requirement, the device achieves automatic screening, stirring, conveying and curing of sludge and spoil.

A method for enhancing the accuracy of fluorescence presentation resulting from nucleic acid amplification

Disclosed is a method for enhancing the accuracy of fluorescence presentation resulting from nucleic acid amplification, wherein a plurality of probes each attached with a light mark are provided in a nucleic acid amplification. If a single-strand DNA includes a target nucleic acid sequence, then the present invention follows a normal nucleic acid amplification procedure to let a DNA polymerase duplicate and extend the single-strand DNA, and to dissociate the probe, wherein the light mark generates a fluorescent signal. If the single-strand DNA does not include the target nucleic acid sequence, then a cooling means is applied, and the light mark attached onto the probe of the single-strand DNA which is not duplicated and extended does not generate the fluorescent signal. The cooling means is used for removing fluorescent noises. According to the cooling means, the non-dissociated probe attached onto the single-strand DNA without the target nucleic acid sequence will not generate the fluorescent ...

Medicine preparation containing cotton rose leaf extract

The present invention relates to a Chinese medicine preparation containing effective extract of cotton rose leaf as active component and other medicinal auxiliary components. Said invented product possesses the extensive inflammation-resisting range, less side effect, low cost and high benefit, and is suitable for industrial production.

Method for manufacturing high-resolution optical fiber image transmission bundle

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a high-resolution optical fiber image transmission bundle, which comprises the following steps: drawing a preform rod into monofilaments with the diameter of 0.5-3mm; then cutting the monofilaments into a plurality of sections with the same length, cleaning, drying, arranging and molding a proper number of the monofilaments by the close packing way, further placing a thin-walled outer sleeve therein, filling gaps, and further drawing multifilaments with the diameter of 0.5-3mm; cutting the multifilaments into the sections with the same length, corroding the outer sleeve wrapped on the outside of the multifilaments in acid solution, cleaning, drying, and further arranging by the close packing way for becoming a multifilament bundle; placing the multifilament bundle into the thin-walled outer sleeve, and using proper pure silicon dioxide glass filaments for filling the gaps among the multifilaments and between the multifilament bundle and ...

Methods and compositions for inhibiting angiotensin converting and chymase enzymes

The present invention relates to medicinal products, as well as to health and wellness food products, and particularly to a medicinal product or a health and wellness food product for inhibiting Angiotensin Converting Enzyme and Chymase enzyme pathways.

Morinda Citrifolia Leaf Juice And Leaf Extract Based Formulations

A method and composition for inhibiting certain enzymes, where such inhibition results in various health benefits is provided. More particularly, a method and composition using one or more of the following: Noni Leaf Extract; Noni Leaf Juice; and/or Roast Leaf to inhibit the following: HMG-CoA Reductase; Phosphodiesterases (3 and 4) PDE3 and PDE4; 5-Lipoxygenase (LOX) and 15-LOX; Xanthine Oxidase (XO); Gamma Amino Butyric Acid (GABA) and the growth of the second most common human skin cancer cell line, is provided. Moreover, the foregoing enzymatic inhibitions result in: alleviating pain and inflammation; treating prostate cancers; lowering cholesterol levels; counteracting Diabetes Type II; maintaining the highest possible integrity of cellular interactions in the brain resulting in an undisturbed neural function, (i.e., neuroprotection); ameliorating the effects of asthma and allergies; improving energy; improving insulin secretion; decreasing kidney stone accumulation; alleviating the ...

PRÄVENTIVE WIRKUNGEN VON MORINDA CITRIFOLIA AUF BRUSTKREBS

Synthesis of polymer polyalcohol by means of secondary grafting of starch-grafted polyether and its technological process

Closed condensation circulation bleaching reactor and efficient bleaching method

The invention discloses a closed condensation circulation bleaching reactor and an efficient bleaching method. The bleaching reactor comprises a reaction kettle body and a reaction kettle cover which can be connected with the reaction kettle body in a sealing manner. A slurry tray is placed in the reaction kettle body and comprises a tray body, and a steam channel is formed in the middle of the tray body; a condenser pipe is installed in the middle of the reaction kettle cover, a lower end outlet of the condenser pipe is communicated with the inside of the reaction kettle body, and the inner diameter of the lower end outlet of the condenser pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the steam channel. After the reaction kettle cover is mounted, the steam channel is covered by the outlet at the lower end of the condensation pipe so as to ensure that all solvent steam generated at the bottom of the kettle enters the condensation pipe. When the bleaching reactor is used for bleaching, slurry ...

Apparatus and method for detecting biochemical reaction

CONTAINER FOR NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION REACTION

A container for nucleic acid amplification reaction is disclosed. The container includes a capillary and a conductor. The conductor tightly surrounds the capillary for heating the capillary evenly.

ANTENNA, CONTROL METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

An antenna includes an antenna circuit, at least two switch circuits, and a processor. The at least two switch circuits are arranged in at least two gaps of two side surfaces of the antenna circuit. The processor is configured to obtain a plurality of signal strengths received by the antenna circuit from each of a plurality of radiation directions, based on the plurality of signal strengths, determine a first strongest signal strength and a radiation direction corresponding to the strongest signal strength, and lock in a first radiation direction of the antenna circuit in the radiation direction corresponding to the first strongest signal strength. The plurality of radiation directions are formed by controlling on/off states of the at least two switch circuits.

Short message router, short message monitoring system and short message monitoring method

The invention provides a short message router, a short message monitoring system and a short message monitoring method, wherein the short message router comprises a first receiving module used for receiving a short message sent by a source user home network, an acquisition module used for acquiring a judging result for judging whether the short message is illegal or not, an intercepting module used for intercepting the short message when the judging result indicates that the short message is illegal and a transmitting module used for transmitting the short message when the judging result indicates that the short message is not illegal. The invention can effectively monitor the short messages from the other networks.

360-degree three-dimensional display device and method based on splicing of multiple high-speed projectors

The invention discloses a 360-degree three-dimensional display device based on splicing of multiple high-speed projectors. The 360-degree three-dimensional display device comprises an orientation diffuser screen set, a rotating device set, a rotating detection module, a projection splicing integration module, image storage modules and the N high-speed projectors. An algorithm of splicing of the multiple high-speed projectors is used for calculation to obtain a two-dimensional frame image sequence projected by each high-speed projector in real time, and the two-dimensional frame image sequences are sent to all the image storage modules. Under modulation of the rotating detection module, all the high-speed projectors are controlled to be matched with rotation of one set or more sets of orientation diffuser screens, splicing and synthesizing imaging of projection areas of all the high-speed projectors are achieved, and the space resolution ratio of three-dimensional display is improved in ...

Preventative and Treatment Effects of Morinda Citrifolia as an Aromatase Inhibitor

The present invention is directed to methods of inhibiting Aromatase or Aromatase enzymes that function to convert androgens to estrogens, inhibiting receptors from binding with estrogen, and reducing and/or regulating estrogen production, as well as reducing the amount of estrogen produced within the body and regulating such production. The present invention methods and compositions effectively function to treat estrogen-dependent cancers, and particularly inhibit, destroy, and reverse the effects of of estrogen-dependent cancerous tumors through the introduction into the body (e.g. ingesting) a safe, pre-determined dosage of a naturaceutical composition formulated with or comprising one or more processed Morinda citrifolia products for a safe, pre-determined duration.

Nano silicon dioxide/acrylate composite emulsion and process for preparing same

The present invention discloses one kind of nanometer composite silica/acrylate emulsion and its preparation process. The present invention is superior to available technology, and the composite emulsion has dispersed nanometer inorganic silica phase in 0.1-5 % of the total weight of monomers for the acrylate copolymer emulsion. The preparation process includes the surface treatment of nanometer inorganic silica phase, and synthesizing nanometer inorganic phase/polymer emulsion in molecular level compounding through in-situ polymerization process or seed emulsion polymerization process. The composite emulsion of the present invention can form film with doubled tensile strength and breaking elongation. Adding nanometer silica in 0.2 % results in tensile strength of 5.25 MPa and breaking elongation of 1300 %.

Low-loss all-solid photonic bandgap fiber with polarization maintaining properties

The invention relates to a low-loss all-solid photonic bandgap fiber with polarization maintaining properties, comprising a core zone and a cladding zone, wherein background materials of the cladding zone of the fiber have a certain refractive index n0; basic units of high-doped materials with a refractive index n2 are distributed on regular grid nodes of a cladding; at least a layer of ring-shaped zone with a low refractive index n1 is packaged on the periphery of a high-doped zone of each basic unit; the centre of the core zone of the fiber is positioned in the centre of the end face of the fiber and extends along the length direction of the fiber; and the shape of the core zone of the fiber is non-circularly symmetrical and has axisymmetric features, and a symmetric axis passes through the centre of the core zone. The structure of the core zone comprises one basic unit at the right centre of the fiber as well as two or four basic units symmetrically distributed by taking the basic unit ...

METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR INHIBITING ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING AND CHYMASE ENZYMES

The present invention relates to medicinal products, as well as to health and wellness food products, and particularly to a medicinal product or a health and wellness food product for inhibiting Angiotensin Converting Enzyme and Chymase enzyme pathways.

Milling stirring wheel and milling stirring drilling machine

The embodiment of the invention provides a milling stirring wheel and a milling stirring driller, the milling stirring wheel comprises a hub, a plurality of first cutting units are arranged on the circumferential surface of the hub in the axial direction, each first cutting unit comprises a plurality of first tool apron assemblies arranged in the circumferential direction, and swing tooth mechanisms are rotationally arranged on mounting seats arranged at the end of the hub in pairs; second cutting units are arranged on the circumferential face of the hub and between the first cutting units, each second cutting unit comprises a plurality of second tool apron assemblies arranged in the circumferential direction, and the first cutting tracks of the first tool apron assemblies are higher than the second cutting tracks of the second tool apron assemblies. The height difference between the first and second cutting tracks is greater than the depth of the mud scraper inserted into the first cutting ...

Drilling machine capable of achieving gas lift reverse circulation construction and combined drilling construction method

The invention discloses a drilling machine capable of realizing gas lift reverse circulation construction, which comprises a main machine with a gas lift reverse circulation construction device, the main machine comprises a mast and a power head arranged on the mast, the upper end of the mast is provided with a gooseneck boom pulley yoke, a hanging bracket is arranged on the mast below the gooseneck boom pulley yoke in a sliding manner, and the power head is arranged on the hanging bracket. A tee joint is arranged at the lower end of the hanging bracket and divided into an upper part and a lower part which can rotate relatively, the upper part is provided with a slurry discharging opening and an air channel connector, the lower part is provided with a driving drill rod, the power head is connected with the driving drill rod in a matched mode, and the lower end of the driving drill rod is connected with a reverse circulation drill rod through a transition drill rod. The device has the advantages ...

Free stream cataphoric vapour head device

The invention relates to a vapor head device of free stream electrophoresis in biological chemical industry technical field. The invention comprises an upper glass panel, a lower glass panel, an electrophoresis chamber, an electrode chamber, a sealed structure and a water cooling heat emission device. The sealed structure comprises a plastic film, a solid spoke and a C clamp. The hallow plastic film between the upper and the lower glass panel forms the electrophoresis chamber and the electrode chamber, a plurality of intake holes are arranged at one end of the lower glass panel, a plurality of outtake holes are arranged at the other end of the upper glass panel symmetrically to form a swim lane; the perimeter zone are sealed by the sealed structure comprising the plastic film, the solid spoke and the C clamp. The invention solves the defects of the existing free stream electrophoresis device which can't give attention to resolution and treatment capacity at same time. The invention can ...

Experimental device for washing heavy metal pollution

The invention relates to a leaching experimental device and the method of heavy metal pollution soil, the experimental device comprises: a leaching solution storage, a peristaltic pump, a leaching column group, a hose, a three-way glass tube, a hose clip and a filter liquor collector. The end of the hose arranged on the peristaltic pump input is immersed under the storage liquid level, the hose arranged on the output of the peristaltic pump is connected with the leaching column group; the leaching column group comprises a plurality of leaching columns, the leaching columns are connected with head and tail of each other through the hose and the three-way glass tube, the projecting end of the three glass tube is provided with a hose clip; the column of the leaching column is made of perspextube, the upper and lower port of the perspex tube is respectively provided with a nylon membrane, an O-type pad and a button, a connecting hose is extracted in the centre of the button, the connecting ...

Device for soil heavy metal adsorption /desorption kinetic procedure research

The invention relates to a research on soil heavy metal absorption/desorption action, in particular to a device used for researching the soil heavy metal absorption/desorption dynamic process, which is sequentially formed by a sampling liquid storage container, a multi-channel peristaltic pump, an exchange column and an effluent automatic adaptor which are connected in series by pipelines. The research can avoid the phenomenon of heavy metal re-absorption and make better simulation on natural conditions so as to research the soil heavy metal absorption/desorption dynamic process.

Water distribution water yielding device and rainwater collecting pool provided with same

The invention discloses a water distribution water yielding device of a rainwater collecting pool, comprising a water distribution water yielding body (1). The water distribution water yielding device is characterized in that the water distribution water yielding body (1) is provided with a water communicating hole (2) and a separate plate (3) matched with the water communicating hole (2), wherein one end of the separate plate (3) is hinged with the water distribution water yielding body (1), the other end of the separate plate is connected with a driving device (4), and the driving device (4) drives the separate plate (3) to open and close the water communicating hole (2). The device can be adaptive to unbalance of water inflow and water yield and variation of non-constant water levers of the collecting pool, water distribution and water yielding of the rainwater collecting pool are guaranteed to be carried out at the upper part of water body, large water body drop can be avoided, precipitation ...

Novel calcium / zinc composite heat stabilizer composition and use thereof

The invention relates to a calcium/zinc composite thermal stabilizer composition with superior thermal stability and application thereof. The composition is prepared by uniformly mixing calcium soap, macromolecular zinc soap, polyatomic alcohol and an antioxidant according to the mixture ratio under the conditions of normal temperature and normal pressure. The composite stabilizer composition has good thermal stability and coloring resistance on chlorine-containing resin, has the characteristics of non-toxicity, no heavy metal pollution and so on, avoids high cost of an organic tin stabilizer and toxicity of a lead stabilizer and a cadmium stabilizer, and has certain practical value.

Preparation of highly polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid

Rotary excavating drilling tool

The invention discloses a rotary excavating drilling tool, belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, when a rotary excavating drilling tool carries out rotary excavating drilling construction, a rotary excavating drill bit (3) faces a rock stratum with high hardness, and too high load is caused to a power head. The torque increasing device (1) is used for outputting amplified torque to a rotary excavating drill bit (3), and the supporting device (2) is used for providing supporting torque for a speed reducer (27) in the torque increasing device (1). The supporting device (2) comprises an outer sleeve (10) and a supporting arm (21), the outer sleeve (10) drives the supporting radius of the supporting arm (21) to be increased so that the outer sleeve (10) can be locked to the hole wall (30) of the drill hole, the outer sleeve (10) abuts against the guide rail groove (6) through a torque transmission block (24) to lock rotation ...

Interface surveying and mapping method and device

The invention discloses an interface surveying and mapping method and device which can be used in the technical field of artificial intelligence and cloud computing, and the method comprises the steps: receiving an interface message sent by an application server in a point burying mode; analyzing the interface message to obtain interface information; performing reverse structure analysis on the interface message, and determining a data structure, field information and a data type of the interface message; matching the field information with a preset identification rule, and grading and classifying the field information; and determining a service branch to which the calling interface corresponding to the interface message belongs and data of the service branch by adopting a branch identification algorithm and a branch merging algorithm. According to the method, the API interface is deconstructed from the service data, and the service branch to which the API interface call belongs is analyzed ...

Suction tube structure

Biochemical reaction device and its sleeve mechanism capable of avoiding the problem of sample contamination encountered during manual operation

The present invention relates to a biochemical reaction device and its sleeve mechanism. The sleeve mechanism comprises: a first carrier member provided with at least one first perforation; at least one connecting member, each being disposed corresponding to each of the first perforations and provided with a second through hole, wherein the second through hole is in communication with or overlaps with the first through hole, and each of the connecting members is further provided with a joint portion; and at least one sleeve having two ends opposite to each other, wherein one end thereof is an open-ended tube end, and each of the sleeves can be detachably connected to the joint portion of the connecting member by the open-ended tube end. As a result, the connecting member can be replaced as needed to adapt to different sleeves, and the sleeve can be automatically connected by the sleeve mechanism according to the required amount, so as to eliminate the cost problem of the sleeve and avoid ...

Display panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device

The embodiment of the invention discloses a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. According to the display panel, at least two splicing screens are arranged on each splicing box body; the edge of the splicing screen located on the edge of the splicing box body protrudes out of the edge of the splicing box body in the direction away from the splicing box body, a splicing block is arranged between every two adjacent splicing box bodies, and the splicing blocks make contact with the adjacent splicing box bodies. According to the embodiment of the invention, the problems of damage, breakage and non-uniform abutted seams caused by collision and extrusion between the spliced screens of the display panel can be avoided.

Unpowered reoxygenation water inflow system of subsurface flow artificial wetland in northern cold region

The invention discloses an unpowered reoxygenation water inflow system of a subsurface flow artificial wetland in a northern cold region. A water inflow pipe, a water inflow flange, a gas-liquid mixing chamber, a water effluent flange and a water outlet pipe are successively installed on the same centre line and are all buried below a soil permafrost; one end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber is connected with the water inflow pipe by the water inflow flange, and the other end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber is connected with the water outlet pipe by the water effluent flange; one end of an air suction pipe extends out of the ground surface and then is communicated with atmosphere, and the other end of the air suction pipe extends into the gas-liquid mixing chamber; only half pipe wall, which is adjacent to the side of the water inflow pipe, of the air suction pipe which extends into the gas-liquid mixing chamber is reserved, and the half pipe wall is called a negative-pressure baffle the ...

Boiling water supply device and water boiler

The invention relates to a water boiler, comprising a cold water tank, a cold water supply device, a boiled water supply device and a water collector, wherein the water collector includes a plurality of connection pipes, one end of each connection pipe is respectively communicated with the other end of a heating pipe, the other end of the connection pipe extends upward into the water collector and has a slope, and the slopes of the adjacent pipes are not opposite. The cold water tank includes a box for holding cold water and a water outlet base arranged under the box. The water outlet base includes a support enclosingly connected to a lower part of the box, a valve rod movably crossing the support; at least one gap crossing the support; a valve installed on a first part of the valve rod which is extended in the cold water tank; and a spring installed on a second part of the valve rod which is extended in the cold water tank, so that the valve can enclose the gap without external force.

Biochemical reactor

A biochemical reactor includes a temperature control device containing a substrate, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, a receiving hole, and a heating element. The substrate has a through hole for accommodating the vessel; the receiving hole is adjacent to the through hole for receiving the heating element; the first conductive layer has a connecting region formed on the wall of the through hole; and two terminals of the heating element are respectively connected electrically to the first and the second conductive layers. As such, the heat generated from the heating element can be transferred to the through hole via the first conductive layer to heat the vessel.

Be applied to tower crane of emergency cases prescriptions under -deck portion

The utility model provides a be provided that be applied to tower crane of emergency cases prescriptions under -deck portion, including central tower crane, that can stretch out and draw back installs the bracing piece in central tower crane bottom, fix central tower crane top be used for with the roof looks fixed connection's of emergency cases prescriptions under -deck top mounting flange, symmetrical respectively two sets of infusion set, two sets of guardianship tray and two sets of breathing machine tray that is used for placing the breathing machine that is used for placing ECG monitor on the central authorities tower crane two side, the bottom of bracing piece be provided with the bottom mount pad that is used for with emergency cases prescriptions under -deck bottom plate fixed connection. The utility model discloses in introducing the first aid cabin with medical tower crane, medical equipment concentrates and arranges on the tower crane, has not only saved space but also has been ...

Formulation for inhibiting fungal and microbial growth comprising morinda citrifolia puree juice

The present invention relates to antifungal and antibacterial activity of processed Morinda citrifolia products, as well as from various fractions of extracts from these processed products and the Morinda citrifolia L. plant, and related methods to determine mean inhibitory concentrations. In particular, the present invention relates to ethanol, methanol and ethyl acetate extracts from Morinda citrifolia L. and their inhibitory activities on common fungi and bacteria and the identification of mean inhibitory concentrations.

Sensor cleaning device

The invention discloses a sensor cleaning device, relates to the technical field of sensor cleaning, and aims at solving the problems that when an existing sensor is cleaned, sensors of different models and sizes depend on a specific cleaning device, synchronous cleaning of the sensors of different models and sizes cannot be effectively achieved, and the application range needs to be widened. According to the technical scheme, the cleaning device is characterized by comprising a cabinet body, two supporting cross beams are fixedly connected to the symmetrical inner walls of the cabinet body, a cleaning box is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the supporting cross beams, a plurality of cleaning spray pipes are fixed to the bottom end face of the cleaning box in a penetrating mode, and cleaning nozzles are fixedly installed at the water outlet ends of the cleaning spray pipes; and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted in a pipeline of the cleaning spray pipe, a cleaning material ...

Method and Composition for Administering Bioactive Compounds Derived from Morinda Citrifolia

This invention relates to a method and composition for providing in various health benefits by administering various bioactive compounds derived from the plant Morinda cirtrifolia to individuals. This invention relates to using one or more of the following: Noni Leaf Extract; Noni Leaf Juice; and/or Roast Leaf. More particularly this invention relates to administering one or more of the following: Pyro-phorbide a, Pheophorbide a, Purpin 7, and/or Pheophorbide all which may be derived from Noni leaf extract, Noni leaf juice, and/or Roast leaf. Moreover, the foregoing formulations result in alleviating pain and inflammation.

According to self -regulating dustcoat grid device of temperature

The utility model discloses an according to self -regulating dustcoat grid device of temperature, include the grid part of constituteing by a plurality of grid, drive grid parts change the open and shut drive arrangement of angle of grid in vertical side's rebound, thereby one is used for through producing the controller that an order accessory drive control grid open / closed, one is detected the engine tank temperature variation to export the temperature sensor that the controller was given in a temperature variation signal and input. The utility model discloses a coolant temperature sensor on the engine detects out the change of temperature, will export the signal of telecommunication a to controller, and the controller can produce the instruction that a drive grid opened and shut and moves to to instruct and carry the drive arrangement who gives execution instruction. Drive arrangement drives the link motion that sets up on the grid both sides, makes the grid carry out open and close ...

Tail gas noise elimination heater

The utility model discloses a tail gas noise elimination heater, including middle direct pipe, the direct pipe both ends in this centre are equipped with first noise elimination portion and second noise elimination portion respectively, and above -mentioned first noise elimination portion and second are eliminated the noise the part and do not include middle direct air flue and a plurality of noise elimination hole, and the pipe wall of direct pipe in the middle of above -mentioned is located in above -mentioned noise elimination hole, is equipped with the cigarette door between above -mentioned first noise elimination portion and the second noise elimination portion, and the aforesaid is middle to be led directly to the outside of tubes and enclose to overlap and be equipped with the sleeve, and seal at these sleeve both ends, be equipped with the water pipe between above -mentioned sleeve and the middle direct pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, realized that the ...

Method and Apparatus for Adjusting 3D Video Images

A method for adjusting 3D video images is provided. The method includes the steps of: receiving a 3D video, wherein the 3D video includes a plurality of frames, and each frame includes a plurality of image blocks; obtaining a binocular parallax value between a left eye image and a right eye image which related to each other in the 3D video; calculating displacement of each image block based on the locations of the same image block in the different frames and calculating the image complexity of the 3D video based on the displacements of the image blocks of the frames; converting the 3D video into a 2D video and displaying the 2D video when the image complexity is greater than a predetermined value, and adjusting the definition of depth of each image block in each frame of the 2D video, and displaying the 3D video when the image complexity is lower than the predetermined value, and adjusting the binocular parallax of each image block of each frame of the 3D video according the image complexity of the 3D video. 1. A method for adjusting 3D video images , comprising the steps of:receiving a 3D video, wherein the 3D video comprises a plurality of frames, and each frame comprises a plurality of image blocks;calculating displacement of each image block based on the locations of the same image block in the different frames and calculating the image complexity of the 3D video based on the displacements of the image blocks in the frames;converting the 3D video into a 2D video and displaying the 2D video when the image complexity is greater than a predetermined value, anddisplaying the 3D video when the image complexity is lower than the predetermined value.2. The method for adjusting 3D video images as claimed in further comprises:obtaining a binocular parallax value between a left eye image and a right eye image which is related to each other in the 3D video.3. The method for adjusting 3D video images as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the step of converting the 3D video into ...

POINT LIGHT SOURCE AND LIGHT SOURCE MODULE USING THE SAME

A point light source includes a light-emitting portion, a first lead and a second lead. The first lead and the second lead are electrically connected to the light-emitting portion. The first lead and the second lead respectively have a wedging portion. The wedging portions can be matched with each other. A light source module using the point light source is also provided. The light source module includes at least one light source assembly. Each light source assembly includes a plurality of the point light sources connected in series. Adjacent two point light sources are wedged to each other in series by a combination of the wedging portions of the adjacent first lead and second lead. 1. A point light source comprising:a light-emitting portion;a first lead electrically connected to the light-emitting portion; anda second lead electrically connected to the light-emitting portion, wherein the first lead and the second lead respectively have a wedging portion, and the wedging portions of the first lead and the second lead are matched with each other.2. The point light source according to claim 1 , wherein a structure of the first lead is the same as that of the second lead claim 1 , each of the first lead and the second lead further comprises a base portion connected with the wedging portion claim 1 , the light-emitting portion has a light-emitting surface and a back surface opposite to the light-emitting surface claim 1 , and the back surface is connected with the base portions of the first lead and the second lead.3. The point light source according to claim 2 , wherein the wedging portion of the first lead and the wedging portion of the second lead are disposed on two opposite sides of the light-emitting portion.4. The point light source according to claim 2 , wherein the wedging portion comprises a connecting portion and a crook portion claim 2 , the connecting portion is connected between the crook portion and the base portion claim 2 , a wedging groove is formed ...

SIGNAL TRANSMITTING DEVICE, SIGNAL RECEIVING DEVICE, SIGNAL TRANSCEIVER DEVICE AND SIGNAL TRANSMISSION METHOD

Signal transmitting device, signal receiving device, signal transceiver device and signal transmission method use a conductive case as a transmission line to transmit/receive a modulated control signal or a sensing signal. The signal transmitting device, the signal receiving device and the signal transceiver device adopt a capacitive coupling unit as a media to transmit/receive the modulated signal, which makes the conductive case as a carrier when coupling the modulated signal onto the conductive case. When the signal is carried on the conductive case, the modulated signal is able to be captured and well transmitted. 1. A signal transmission method , operating on a conductive case , comprises the steps of:coupling a plurality of capacitive interfaces to a plurality of ends of said conductive case;modulating a transmission data as a modulated signal;transmitting said modulated signal to one of the ends of said conductive case through said capacitive interface;capturing said modulated signal from another one of the ends of said conductive case; anddemodulating said modulated signal as said transmission data for controlling a device coupled with said conductive case.2. The signal transmission method according to claim 1 , wherein said capacitive interface is capacitance or a coil.3. A signal transmitting device claim 1 , operating on a conductive case claim 1 , said device comprising:a frequency generation unit, for generating an operation frequency;a modulation unit, coupling to said frequency generation unit, for receiving an input data and using said operation frequency to modulate said input data as a modulated signal; anda capacitive coupling unit, coupling to said modulation unit and said conductive case, for transmitting said modulated signal to said conductive case.4. The signal transmitting device according to claim 3 , wherein said capacitive coupling unit is capacitance or a coil.5. The signal transmitting device according to claim 3 , further comprising ...

Method for operating a mobile device to control a main Unit in playing a video game

A method for operating a mobile device to control a main unit in playing a video game by boosting a predetermined execute program in the main unit and starting up the mobile device for enabling the main unit to search the mobile device and to make a wireless connection so that the user can give an instruction to the main unit through the mobile device by hand gesture, voice or touch control, controlling the main unit to run the boosted game program and to display the video subject to communication between a wireless transmission module of the mobile device and a wireless transmitter and receiver module of the main unit and a recognition step by comparing the inputted signal to multiple 3D space hand gesture signal data in a database by a processing unit of the main unit. 1. A method for operating a mobile device to control a main unit in playing a video game , said mobile device comprising a processor , a control module , a wireless transmission module , said control module comprising a sensor for sensing the hand gestures of a person , said main unit comprising a processing unit , a database , a wireless transmitter and receiver module , a search module , a display screen , a voice recognition module , a keyboard and a mouse , said database having stored therein multiple 3D space hand gesture signal data (X , Y , Z 3-axis data) , the method comprising the steps of:(a) boosting a predetermined execute program that is built in said main unit and starting up said mobile device to enable said wireless transmission module to transmit a startup signal to said wireless transmitter and receiver module of said main unit;(b) said wireless transmitter and receiver module of said main unit transmits said startup signal received from said wireless transmission module of said mobile device to said processing unit to enable said processing unit to search said mobile device by means of said search module;(c) said main unit establishing a link to said mobile device, and then the ...

Mixtures of and methods of use for polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing phospholipids and alkyl ether phospholipids species

A chemical composition of a molecular species mixture of phospholipids, purified to at least 85% purity through chromatography purification, the chemical composition contains enriched both sn-1-acyl fatty chains/sn-2-docosahexaenoic acid molecular species and sn-1-ether fatty chains/sn-2-docosahexaenoic acid molecular species, the phospholipids are selected from the group consisting of: phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine. Methods using the above disclosed composition in mammals to treat various conditions.

Water-Treatment Particle and a Method of Manufacturing Thereof

A method of manufacturing water-treatment particles comprises respectively preparing a particle-fabricating solution that comprises chitinous composition and a forming solution first. Next, a complex solution is prepared by adding calcium sulfite into the particle-fabricating solution. Finally, the complex solution is pumped into the forming solution to form water-treatment particles. In addition, water-treatment particles manufactured by the method above are also disclosed in the specification. 1. A method of manufacturing water-treatment particles , comprising:preparing a particle-fabricating solution containing a chitinous composition comprising chitosan;adding calcium sulfite into the particle-fabricating solution to form a complex solution; andpumping the complex solution into a forming solution to form water-treatment particles, wherein the weight ratio of the calcium sulfite and the chitosan in the water-treatment particles is about 1:1 to present better antiseptic effect then the sum of the individual antiseptic effect of the calcium sulfite and the chitosan.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the weight percentage concentration of the chitinous composition in the particle-fabricating solution is 1-30%.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of preparing the particle-fabricating solution comprises adding the chitinous composition into an acid solution.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the acid solution is an organic acid solution or an inorganic acid solution.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the inorganic acid solution is hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the organic acid solution is acetic acid solution claim 4 , formic acid solution claim 4 , lactic acid solution claim 4 , or citric acid solution.7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the weight percentage concentration of the acid solution is 1-10%.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixing weight ratio between the calcium sulfite and the particle-fabricating ...

Cellulose-Based Masterbatch with Improved Breaking Elongation, Application Thereof and Method for Preparing the Same

Disclosed herein is a thermoplastic cellulosic composition for preparing a cellulose-based masterbatch and/or a fiber with an improved breaking elongation. In one example, the thermoplastic cellulosic composition includes an esterified cellulose present in a range of about 77 wt % to about 95 wt %, polyethylene glycol present in a range of about 4.5 wt % to about 15 wt %, a bifunctional reactant present in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 3 wt %, an initiator present in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 0.15 wt %, and a dispersing agent present in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt %. 1. A cellulose-based fiber having a breaking elongation no less than about 28%.2. The cellulose-based fiber of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose-based fiber has a breaking tenacity no less than about 0.8 gf/den.3. The cellulose-based fiber of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose-based fiber is prepared from a cellulose-based masterbatch comprising:about 77 wt % to about 95 wt % of a esterified cellulose;about 4.5 wt % to about 15 wt % of a polyethylene glycol;about 0.01 wt % to about 3 wt % of a bifunctional reactant;about 0.01 wt % to about 0.15 wt % of an initiator; andabout 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt % of a dispersing agent, wherein each of the bifunctional reactant has two terminal reactive end-groups, and at least part of the bifunctional reactant has its two reactive end-groups respectively connected to the molecular chain of two esterified cellulose molecules such that the esterified cellulose molecules form a matrix with a continuous phase and the polyethylene glycol molecules distribute across the matrix.4. The cellulose-based fiber of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose-based fiber is prepared by the method comprising the steps of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00003', 'claim 3'}, 'preparing the cellulose-based masterbatch of ; and'}melt spinning the cellulose-based masterbatch at a spinning temperature of about 200-240° C. and a spinning speed of about 800-1500 m/min. This is a ...

TOUCH-SENSING DISPLAY DEVICE

A touch-sensitive display device includes a color filter substrate, an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer, and a touch-sensing structure. The touch-sensing structure is disposed on the color filter substrate and includes at least one first sensing series and at least one second sensing series overlapped with and spaced apart from the first sensing series. During a touch-sensing operation, the first sensing series receives a common voltage scanning signal, and the second sensing series receives a sensing signal to sense coupling capacitance formed as a result of a touch action when the common voltage scanning signal drives the first sensing series. 1. A touch-sensitive display device , comprising:a color filter substrate;an array substrate disposed opposite the color filter substrate and spaced apart from the color filter substrate;a liquid crystal layer disposed between the color filter substrate and the array substrate; anda touch-sensing structure disposed on the color filter substrate and comprising at least one first sensing series and at least one second sensing series overlapped with and spaced apart from the first sensing series, wherein, during a touch-sensing operation, the first sensing series receives a common voltage scanning signal and the second sensing series receives a sensing signal to sense coupling capacitance formed as a result of a touch action when the common voltage scanning signal drives the first sensing series.2. The touch-sensitive display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first sensing series is disposed on one side of the color filter substrate facing the array substrate claim 1 , and the second sensing series is disposed on one side of the color filter substrate back to the array substrate.3. The touch-sensitive display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first sensing series is disposed on one side of the color filter substrate back to the array substrate claim 1 , and the second sensing series is disposed on one ...

METHOD FOR ADJUSTING COLOR

A method for adjusting color, suitable for a three dimension (3D) projector, is provided. In the present invention, a plurality of segment ranges of a color wheel is covered one by one, and it is measured a color temperature corresponding to the color wheel after each of the segment ranges is covered. Then, each of the color temperatures is compared with a standard color temperature for choosing one of the color temperatures closest to the standard color temperature. And the segment range corresponding to the color temperatures closest to the standard color temperature is regarded as a correctional covering segment. 1. A method for adjusting color , adapted to a three-dimension (3D) projector , the method for adjusting color comprising:covering a plurality of segment ranges of a color wheel one by one;measuring a plurality of color temperatures corresponding to the color wheel after each of the segment ranges is covered;comparing each of the color temperatures with a standard color temperature, for choosing one of the color temperatures closest to the standard color temperature; andtaking the segment range corresponding to the color temperature closest to the standard color temperature as a correctional covering segment.2. The method for adjusting color as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the 3D projector is used in collaboration with a pair of 3D glasses claim 1 , and the segment range is calculated according to a rotation frequency of the color wheel and a switching time for alternately switching lenses of the 3D glasses.3. The method for adjusting color as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the standard color temperature is a sunlight color temperature.4. The method for adjusting color as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:adjusting energy waveforms of uncovered segments in the color wheel according to an energy waveform of the correctional covering segment.5. The method for adjusting color as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the step of adjusting the energy waveforms of ...

METHOD OF FABRICATING A DUMMY GATE STRUCTURE IN A GATE LAST PROCESS

A method of semiconductor device fabrication including forming a plurality of gate structures in a first portion of a substrate, wherein the plurality of gate structures have a first height. A first metal gate structure is formed in a second portion of the substrate, the first metal gate structure being surrounded by an isolation region. A plurality of dummy gate structures is formed in the second portion of the substrate. The plurality of dummy gate structures are configured in a ring formation encircling the metal gate structure and the isolation region. The plurality of dummy structures have a top surface that is substantially planar with the plurality of gate structures and covers at least 5% of a pattern density of the second portion of the substrate. 1. A method of semiconductor device fabrication , comprising:forming a plurality of gate structures in a first portion of a substrate;forming a first metal gate structure in a second portion of the substrate, the first metal gate structure being surrounded by an isolation region; andforming a plurality of dummy gate structures in the second portion of the substrate, wherein the plurality of dummy gate structures are configured in a ring formation encircling the metal gate structure and the isolation region, wherein the plurality of dummy structures have a top surface that is substantially planar with a top surface of the plurality of gate structures, and wherein the first polishing stopper covers at least 5% of a pattern density of the second portion of the substrate.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:forming a monitor pad in a third portion of the substrate, wherein the monitor pad includes a plurality of layers disposed in a stack, wherein the monitor pad includes at least two layers that have a same composition as at least two layers of the plurality of gate structures in the first portion of a substrate.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of gate structures in the first portion each ...

FLEXIBLE IMPLEMENT HANDLE GRIP AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

A flexible implement grip is formed with an underlist of one rubber compound wrapped with a skin of a second rubber compound with multi-colored rubber based paint or ink air dried thereon and the assembled grip vulcanized in a mold. In one version, the skin pattern is cut from a sheet of cured rubber and curable adhesive employed with the wrapping. In another version, the multi-colored ink or paint is air dried on an uncured sheet prior to cutting the skin pattern; and, no adhesive is employed with the wrapping and bonding to the underlist occurs during final vulcanizing. 1. A method of making a flexible grip for an implement handle comprising:(a) formulating a first compound of one of (i) natural rubber, (ii) synthetic rubber, and (iii) blended rubber and inserting the first compound in a mold;(b) molding and vulcanizing a tubular underlist with the first compound and removing the underlist from the mold;(c) formulating a second compound of one of (i) natural rubber, (ii) synthetic rubber and (iii) blended rubber and forming the second compound into a sheet of desired thickness and vulcanizing the sheet to form skin material;(d) cutting a pattern from the skin material;(e) printing colored designs with one of (i) rubber based thermally curable ink and (ii) rubber based thermally curable paint on one surface of the pattern warm air and curing the printed design;(f) disposing unvulcanized rubber adhesive on one of (i) the surface of the pattern opposite the one surface and (ii) the outer surface of the underlist and positioning the pattern over the tubular underlist to form an assembled grip; and,(g) vulcanizing the assembled grip.2. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein the step of printing colored designs includes printing of multicolored rubber based thermally curable material.3. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein the step of printing includes printing colored designs with ethylene propylene diene monomer material.4. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein ...

Borderless Contacts in Semiconductor Devices

A method includes depositing a dummy fill material over exposed portions of a substrate and a gate stack disposed on the substrate, removing portions of the dummy fill material to expose portions of the substrate, forming a layer of spacer material over the exposed portions of the substrate, the dummy fill material and the gate stack, removing portions of the layer of spacer material to expose portions of the substrate and the dummy fill material, depositing a dielectric layer over the exposed portions of the spacer material, the substrate, and the gate stack, removing portions of the dielectric layer to expose portions of the spacer material, removing exposed portions of the spacer material to expose portions of the substrate and define at least one cavity in the dielectric layer, and depositing a conductive material in the at least one cavity.

Borderless Contacts in Semiconductor Devices

A method includes depositing a dummy fill material over exposed portions of a substrate and a gate stack disposed on the substrate, removing portions of the dummy fill material to expose portions of the substrate, forming a layer of spacer material over the exposed portions of the substrate, the dummy fill material and the gate stack, removing portions of the layer of spacer material to expose portions of the substrate and the dummy fill material, depositing a dielectric layer over the exposed portions of the spacer material, the substrate, and the gate stack, removing portions of the dielectric layer to expose portions of the spacer material, removing exposed portions of the spacer material to expose portions of the substrate and define at least one cavity in the dielectric layer, and depositing a conductive material in the at least one cavity. 1. A method comprising:depositing a dummy fill material over exposed portions of a substrate and a gate stack disposed on the substrate;removing portions of the dummy fill material to expose portions of the substrate;forming a layer of spacer material over the exposed portions of the substrate, the dummy fill material and the gate stack;removing portions of the layer of spacer material to expose portions of the substrate and the dummy fill material;depositing a dielectric layer over the exposed portions of the spacer material, the substrate, and the gate stack;removing portions of the dielectric layer to expose portions of the spacer material;removing exposed portions of the spacer material to expose portions of the substrate and define at least one cavity in the dielectric layer; anddepositing a conductive material in the at least one cavity.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dummy fill material includes an amorphous silicon material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing portions of the dummy fill material to expose portions of the substrate and the gate stack includes a photolithographic patterning and ...

Borderless contact for ultra-thin body devices

After formation of a semiconductor device on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) layer, a first dielectric layer is formed over a recessed top surface of a shallow trench isolation structure. A second dielectric layer that can be etched selective to the first dielectric layer is deposited over the first dielectric layer. A contact via hole for a device component located in or on a top semiconductor layer is formed by an etch. During the etch, the second dielectric layer is removed selective to the first dielectric layer, thereby limiting overetch into the first dielectric layer. Due to the etch selectivity, a sufficient amount of the first dielectric layer is present between the bottom of the contact via hole and a bottom semiconductor layer, thus providing electrical isolation for the ETSOI device from the bottom semiconductor layer.

ANTI-BURN GARMENT

A protective garment for a human forearm. The protective garment includes a main body portion having opposing first and second longitudinal ends. There is an interior surface that faces the forearm and an exterior surface that faces away from the forearm. The main body portion includes an expandable wrist band coupled to the first longitudinal end of the main body portion. The exterior surface includes a second plurality of raised portions that is configured to dissipate heat transferred from a heated surface contacting the exterior surface. 1. A protective garment for a human forearm comprising:a main body portion having opposed first and second longitudinal ends and configured to be worn over the forearm, the main body portion having an interior surface facing the forearm and an exterior surface facing away from the forearm; andan expandable wrist band coupled to the first longitudinal end of the main body portion, wherein:the exterior surface includes a first plurality of raised portions for dissipating heat transferred from a hot surface contacting the exterior surface.2. The protective garment of claim 1 , wherein the interior surface includes a second plurality of raised portions for facing the wearer's forearm.3. The protective garment of claim 2 , wherein the second plurality of raised portions includes a plurality of ribs.4. The protective garment of claim 3 , wherein each of the plurality of ribs has a rounded surface claim 3 , the rounded surface having a radius of about 0.8 mm.5. The protective garment of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of raised portions includes a plurality of protruding dimples.6. The protective garment of claim 5 , wherein each of the plurality of dimples protrudes from a base of the exterior surface by a distance ranging from about 0.15625 mm to about 3.175 mm.7. The protective garment of claim 5 , wherein each of the plurality of dimples defines a footprint of at least about 2 mm in width.8. The protective garment of claim 7 ...

Cellulose-Based Masterbatch with Networked Structure, Application Thereof and Method for Preparing the Same

Disclosed herein is a thermoplastic cellulosic composition for preparing a cellulose-based masterbatch and/or a cellulose-based fiber with a networked structure. In one example, the thermoplastic cellulosic composition includes an esterified cellulose present in a range of about 80 wt % to about 95 wt %, polyethylene glycol present in a range of about 4.5 wt % to about 12 wt %, a tri-functional cross-linking agent present in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 3 wt %, an initiator present in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 0.15 wt %, and a dispersing agent present in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt %. 1. A thermoplastic cellulosic composition , comprising:an esterified cellulose in a range of about 80 wt % to about 95 wt %;polyethylene glycol in a range of about 4.5 wt % to about 12 wt %;a tri-functional cross-linking agent in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 3 wt %;an initiator in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 0.15 wt %; anda dispersing agent in a range of about 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt %.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the esterified cellulose is cellulose acetate claim 1 , cellulose acetate propionate claim 1 , cellulose acetate butyrate claim 1 , cellulose acetate pentanoate claim 1 , cellulose propionate n-butyrate claim 1 , cellulose acetate laurate claim 1 , cellulose acetate stearate or the esterified cellulose.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the esterified cellulose is cellulose acetate propionate having an esterification ratio of at least about 50%.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol has a molecular weight of about 600-10 claim 1 ,000 Da.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the tri-functional cross-linking agent is triallyl amine claim 1 , triallyl trimesate (TAM) claim 1 , triallyl cyanurate (TAC) claim 1 , triallyl isocynaurate (TAIC) claim 1 , triallyl-ammoniumcyanurate or triacryloylhexahydro-1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,5-triazine (TAT).6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the initiator ...

DEVICES AND METHODS FOR 3-D IMAGE PROCESSING

A 3-D image processing device for processing a 3-D image data, wherein the 3-D image data has a base frame and a dependent frame, including: an image detection unit, detecting the 3-D image data to obtain the base frame and the dependent frame; an image compensation unit, generating a compensation dependent frame by performing image compensation for the dependent frame based on the base frame; and a display device, displaying a 3-D compensation image data according to the base frame and the compensation dependent frame, wherein the base frame and the dependent frame constitute a visual 3-D image, and the base frame has more image details than the dependent frame. 1. A 3-D image processing device for processing a 3-D image data , wherein the 3-D image data has a base frame and a dependent frame , comprising:an image detection unit, detecting the 3-D image data to obtain the base frame and the dependent frame;an image compensation unit, generating a compensation dependent frame by performing image compensation for the dependent frame based on the base frame; anda display device, displaying a 3-D compensation image data according to the base frame and the compensation dependent frame,wherein the base frame and the dependent frame constitute a visual 3-D image, and the base frame has more image details than the dependent frame.2. The 3-D image processing device of claim 1 , wherein the image detection unit obtains a first detail number and a second detail number by high pass filtering and thresholding to paired frames of the visual 3-D image claim 1 , and one of the paired frames is determined as the base frame and another one of paired frames is determined as the dependent frame according the first detail number and the second detail number.3. The 3-D image processing device of claim 1 , wherein the image detection unit further obtains a base block from the base frame claim 1 , and obtains a dependent block from the dependent frame claim 1 , wherein the base block and ...

BRUSH HOLDER OF SLIP RING

A brush holder of the present invention is formed by a plurality of brush holder units in serial connection. Each brush holder unit includes an insulating base, a brush frame, and two carbon brushes. The insulating base has a protrusion and a recess on opposite sides. The brush frame has a main body received in the recess and two branches projected from opposite ends of the main body. The carbon brushes are provided on the branches of the brush frame. The protrusion of the brush holder unit is inserted into the recess of another brush holder unit to serially connect the brush holder units as well as to secure the brush frame in the recess. Therefore, the brush holder may be formed by serially connecting the brush holder units in a fast and easy way, and it provides a stable signal transmission. 1. A brush holder unit , comprising:an insulating base, which is made of an insulating material, having a protrusion and a recess on opposite sides, and further having two slots, each of which has an end connected to opposite ends of the recess and an opposite end at an edge of the insulating base;a brush frame, which is made of a conductive material, having a main body and two branches projected from opposite ends of the main body, wherein the main body is received in the recess of the insulating base, and the branches extend out of the insulating base through the slots; andtwo carbon brushes provided on the branches of the brush frame.2. The brush holder unit as defined in claim 1 , wherein the insulating base further has an indentation communicated with the recess claim 1 , and the brush frame further has a connector on the main body that the connector of the brush frame is received in the indentation of the insulating base when the main body is received in the recess.3. The brush holder unit as defined in claim 2 , wherein the connector of the brush frame has a hole claim 2 , and a wire is fastened to the hole.4. The brush holder unit as defined in claim 1 , wherein a ...

CAPILLARY FOR APPARATUS OF INSULATED ISOTHERMAL POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION

A capillary for apparatus of insulated isothermal polymerase chain reaction is mounted onto a test tube holder. The capillary includes a tube which has an elongated tubular housing space that is cut to form an axial cross section with a distance between left and right edges greater than the distance between front and rear edges. When reactants are filled in the elongated tubular housing space and heated to generate convection, the left and right edges of the axial cross section form a narrower passage to reduce flowing speed of heat flow in the convection and increase cycling duration of the convection. Hence reaction duration of the reactants is prolonged, and reaction efficiency of the apparatus of insulated isothermal polymerase chain reaction also is increased. 1. A capillary for apparatus of insulated isothermal polymerase chain reaction that is held on a test tube holder , comprising:a tube including an elongated tubular housing space which is cut to form an axial cross section, the axial cross section including left and right edges spaced from each other at a distance greater than that between front and rear edges of the axial cross section.2. The capillary of claim 1 , wherein the axial cross section is a closed curved surface and formed at a curvature of the left and right edges greater that that of the front and rear edges.3. The capillary of claim 2 , wherein the axial cross section is formed in an elliptic shape.4. The capillary of claim 1 , wherein the axial cross section is formed in a rectangular shape.5. The capillary of claim 1 , wherein the tube is coupled with a high thermal conductive ring at a position close to the bottom of the elongated tubular housing space.6. The capillary of claim 5 , wherein the high thermal conductive ring is a metal ring.7. The capillary of claim 6 , wherein the high thermal conductive ring is made of copper.8. The capillary of claim 1 , wherein the tube is coupled with a cap.9. The capillary of claim 1 , wherein the ...

MULTI-GATE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS WITH VARIABLE FIN HEIGHTS

Multi-gate devices and methods of their fabrication are disclosed. A multi-gate device can include a gate structure and a plurality of fins. The gate structure envelops a plurality of surfaces of the fins, which are directly on a substrate that is composed of a semiconducting material. Each of the fins provides a channel between a respective source and a respective drain, is composed of the semiconducting material and is doped. A first fin of the plurality of fins has a first height that is different from a second height of a second fin of the plurality of fins such that drive currents of the first and second fins are different. Further, the first and second fins form a respective cohesive structure of the semiconducting material with the substrate. In addition, surfaces of the substrate that border the fins are disposed at a same vertical position. 110.-. (canceled)11. A method for fabricating a circuit apparatus comprising:forming at least one recess in a substrate that is composed of a semiconducting material such that a difference between a depth of the at least one recess and a height of a surface of the substrate effects differences in height between fins of a plurality of fins;etching the substrate to form the plurality of fins, wherein a first fin of the plurality of fins has a first height that is different from a second height of a second fin of the plurality of fins such that drive currents of the first and second fins are different, wherein the first and second fins form a respective cohesive structure of the semiconducting material with the substrate and wherein the surfaces of the substrate that border the first fin and the surfaces of the substrate that border the second fin are disposed at a same vertical position; andforming a gate structure over a plurality of surfaces of a first subset of the plurality of fins.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the etching is performed in a single step to form each of the fins in the first subset that are ...

MULTI-GATE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS WITH VARIABLE FIN HEIGHTS

Multi-gate devices and methods of their fabrication are disclosed. A multi-gate device can include a gate structure and a plurality of fins. The gate structure envelops a plurality of surfaces of the fins, which are directly on a substrate that is composed of a semiconducting material. Each of the fins provides a channel between a respective source and a respective drain, is composed of the semiconducting material and is doped. A first fin of the plurality of fins has a first height that is different from a second height of a second fin of the plurality of fins such that drive currents of the first and second fins are different. Further, the first and second fins form a respective cohesive structure of the semiconducting material with the substrate. In addition, surfaces of the substrate that border the fins are disposed at a same vertical position. 1. A multi-gate device comprising:a gate structure that envelops a plurality of surfaces of a plurality of fins that are directly on a substrate that is composed of a semiconducting material; andthe plurality of fins, wherein each of the fins provides a channel between a respective source and a respective drain, is composed of the semiconducting material and is doped,wherein a first fin of the plurality of fins has a first height that is different from a second height of a second fin of the plurality of fins such that drive currents of the first and second fins are different, wherein the first and second fins form a respective cohesive structure of the semiconducting material with the substrate and wherein surfaces of the substrate that border the first fin and surfaces of the substrate that border the second fin are disposed at a same vertical position.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a bulk semiconductor substrate.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first height is smaller than the second height and wherein the device further comprises an insulator that is on the first fin and that has a height ...

ILLUMINATION SYSTEM AND PROJECTION APPARATUS

An illumination system including a light source, a filtering module, a wavelength conversion unit, and a reflection unit is provided. The light source emits an illumination beam. The filtering module is disposed on a transmission path of the illumination beam and includes a plurality of filtering units having different colors. The filtering units move into the transmission path of the illumination beam in turn. Each filtering unit reflects a part of the illumination beam and allows another part of the illumination beam to pass through. The wavelength conversion unit is disposed on a transmission path of the part of the illumination beam reflected by at least one of the filtering units to convert the part of the illumination beam reflected by the at least one of the filtering units into a converted beam. The wavelength conversion unit is disposed on the reflection unit. A projection apparatus is also provided. 1. An illumination system , comprising:a light source configured to emit an illumination beam;a filtering module disposed on a transmission path of the illumination beam and comprising a plurality of filtering units of different colors, the filtering units moving into the transmission path of the illumination path in turn, wherein each of the filtering units reflects a part of the illumination beam and allows another part of the illumination beam to pass through;a wavelength conversion unit disposed on a transmission path of the part of the illumination beam reflected by at least one of the filtering units to convert the part of the illumination beam reflected by the at least one of the filtering units into a converted beam; anda reflection unit, wherein the wavelength conversion unit is disposed on the reflection unit, the reflection unit reflects the converted beam to the at least one of the filtering units, and at least a part of the converted beam passes through the at least one of the filtering units.2. The illumination system as claimed in claim 1 , ...

LIGHT MODULE AND LIGHT COMPONENT THEREOF

A light component includes a printed circuit board and a plurality of lighting emitting diodes (LEDs). The printed circuit board has a metal substrate. The LEDs are disposed on the printed circuit board, wherein two opposite edges of the metal substrate protrude out and are bent towards the LEDs to form two metal clamps. 1. A light component comprising:a printed circuit board having a metal substrate; anda plurality of lighting emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed on the printed circuit board, wherein two opposite edges of the metal substrate protrude out and are bent towards the LEDs to form two metal clamps.2. The light component of claim 1 , wherein the two metal clamps and the metal substrate share the same or substantially the same thickness.3. The light component of claim 1 , wherein the metal substrate has a thickness greater than a thickness of each metal clamp.4. The light component of claim 1 , wherein the printed circuit board further comprises:a copper foil layer; andan insulating layer, which is disposed between the copper foil layer and the metal substrate, is in direct contact with both the copper foil layer and the metal substrate.5. The light component of claim 4 , wherein the copper foil layer and the insulating layer partially cover the metal substrate.6. The light component of claim 4 , wherein the copper foil layer and the insulating layer do not cover the two metal clamps.7. The light component of claim 1 , wherein the metal substrate comprises aluminum claim 1 , copper claim 1 , aluminum alloy claim 1 , copper alloy or any combinations thereof.8. The light component of claim 1 , wherein the metal substrate has a thickness ranging from about 0.1 mm to about 4 mm.9. The light component of claim 1 , wherein each of the two metal clamps has a resilient portion.10. A light module comprising:a light guide plate;a printed circuit board having a metal substrate; anda plurality of lighting emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed on the printed circuit board, ...

BORDERLESS CONTACT FOR ULTRA-THIN BODY DEVICES

After formation of a semiconductor device on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) layer, a first dielectric layer is formed over a recessed top surface of a shallow trench isolation structure. A second dielectric layer that can be etched selective to the first dielectric layer is deposited over the first dielectric layer. A contact via hole for a device component located in or on a top semiconductor layer is formed by an etch. During the etch, the second dielectric layer is removed selective to the first dielectric layer, thereby limiting overetch into the first dielectric layer. Due to the etch selectivity, a sufficient amount of the first dielectric layer is present between the bottom of the contact via hole and a bottom semiconductor layer, thus providing electrical isolation for the ETSOI device from the bottom semiconductor layer. 1. A semiconductor structure comprising:a semiconductor device located on a top semiconductor layer of a substrate;a shallow trench isolation structure having a top surface that is recessed below a top surface of said top semiconductor layer;a dielectric material portion including a first dielectric material, contacting said top surface of said shallow trench isolation structure, and having a first planar top surface;a contiguous dielectric layer including a second dielectric material that is different from said first dielectric material, contacting said dielectric material portion, and having a second planar top surface extending over said first planar top surface and said semiconductor device;a contact-level dielectric layer located over said contiguous dielectric layer; andat least one contact via structure extending through said contact-level dielectric layer and said contiguous dielectric layer and contacting a component of said semiconductor device located above said top surface of said top semiconductor layer.2. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein said first planar top surface that is located above said top surface ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TELEPHONE NUMBER RELATED INFORMATION, AND PROGRAM PRODUCT THEREOF

A system for introducing telephone number related information, a method for introducing telephone number related information and a program product using the system and method are disclosed. An electronic communication device transmits a telephone number to a remote system for introducing telephone number related information when dialing or receiving a call, and the system searches the telephone number related information from a database stored in the system and provides the information to the electronic communication device, such that the electronic communication device can display the related information corresponding to the telephone number to let users know about the telephone number related information before receiving or dialing a call. 1. A system for providing telephone number related information , applied to receive a telephone number when an electronic communication device dials or receives a call , and the system providing the telephone number related information to the electronic communication device , and the system comprising:a telephone number additional information database, for storing the telephone number and additional information corresponding to the telephone number;an additional information editing module, coupled to the telephone number additional information database, for editing the telephone number and the additional information corresponding to the telephone number; andan information search module, coupled to the telephone number additional information database, for receiving the telephone number transmitted from the electronic communication device, and searching additional information corresponding to the telephone number from the telephone number additional information database and using and providing it as the telephone number related information to the electronic communication device.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a social network server coupled to the information search module for storing the telephone number and ...

TOUCH DISPLAY PANEL

A touch display panel includes a display panel, a plurality of touch sensing devices, and a touch driver circuit. The display panel includes an array substrate. The touch driver circuit is disposed on the array substrate. The touch driver circuit is electrically connected to the touch sensing devices, and the touch driver circuit is employed to provide at least one scan driving signal to the touch sensing devices. 1. A touch display panel , comprising:a display panel, comprising an array substrate;a plurality of touch sensing devices; anda touch driver circuit, disposed on the array substrate, wherein the touch driver circuit is electrically connected to the touch sensing devices, and the touch driver circuit is employed to provide at least one scan driving signal to the touch sensing devices.2. The touch display panel of claim 1 , wherein the display panel further comprises a counter substrate disposed oppositely to the array substrate claim 1 , the counter substrate has an inner surface facing the array substrate claim 1 , and the touch sensing devices are disposed on the inner surface of the counter substrate.3. The touch display panel of claim 2 , further comprising at least one connecting device disposed between the array substrate and the counter substrate claim 2 , wherein the touch driver circuit is electrically connected to the touch sensing devices through the connecting device.4. The touch display panel of claim 1 , wherein the display panel further comprises a counter substrate and a circuit board claim 1 , the counter substrate is disposed oppositely to the array substrate claim 1 , and the touch driver circuit is electrically connected to the touch sensing devices through the circuit board.5. The touch display panel of claim 4 , wherein the counter substrate has an outer surface facing the opposite direction from the array substrate claim 4 , and the touch sensing devices are disposed on the outer surface of the counter substrate.6. The touch display ...

TOUCH-SENSING DISPLAY APPARATUS

A touch-sensing display apparatus includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of touch sensing structures, and a display medium. The first substrate has a plurality of pixels and scan lines, and a read-out line. Each touch sensing structure includes a sensing active device, a sensing space, and a bridge electrode. Each sensing active device is disposed on the first substrate and includes a bottom gate, a channel, a source, a sensing electrode, and a top gate. The top gate has an opening to form a first electrode and a second electrode that are electrically isolated. When pressed, the bridge electrode contacts the top gate to electrically connect to the first and second electrodes, so that control of the channel is transformed from one of the top gate and the bottom gate to both the top and the bottom gates, thereby forming a sensing current in the sensing electrode. 1. A touch-sensing display apparatus , comprising:a first substrate having a plurality of pixels arranged in array, a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and at least a read-out line;a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; a sensing active device disposed on the first substrate, the sensing active device comprising a bottom gate, a channel, a source, a sensing electrode, and a top gate, wherein the top gate and the bottom gate are respectively disposed on a top surface and a bottom surface of the channel, the source and the sensing electrode are disposed between the top gate and the channel and respectively located on two sides of the channel, the top gate having an opening to form a first electrode and a second electrode that are electrically isolated, the first electrode is electrically connected to at least one of the scan lines, and the sensing electrode is electrically connected to the read-out line;', 'a sensing spacer disposed on the second substrate and located above the opening; and', 'a bridge electrode covering a surface of the sensing ...

Combinative type slip ring

A slip ring includes a spindle and a plurality of insulating rings and conductive rings alternately fitted to the spindle. Each conductive ring is connected with a wire, and the wire extends out of the slip ring through a wire hole of the spindle. The insulating rings engage the spindle so that the insulating rings are unable to rotate relative to the spindle. The conductive rings engage the spindle or the neighboring insulating ring so that conductive rings are unable to rotate relative to the insulating ring. The number and size of the insulating rings and conductive rings are selectable to be fitted to the spindle.

FORMATION OF THE DIELECTRIC CAP LAYER FOR A REPLACEMENT GATE STRUCTURE

Gate to contact shorts are reduced by forming dielectric caps in replaced gate structures. Embodiments include forming a replaced gate structure on a substrate, the replaced gate structure including an ILD having a cavity, a first metal on a top surface of the ILD and lining the cavity, and a second metal on the first metal and filling the cavity, planarizing the first and second metals, forming an oxide on the second metal, removing the oxide, recessing the first and second metals in the cavity, forming a recess, and filling the recess with a dielectric material. Embodiments further include dielectric caps having vertical sidewalls, a trapezoidal shape, a T-shape, or a Y-shape. 1. A method comprising: an interlayer dielectric (ILD) having a cavity,', 'a first metal on a top surface of the ILD and lining the cavity, and', 'a second metal on the first metal and filling the cavity;, 'forming a replaced gate structure on a substrate, the replaced gate structure comprisingplanarizing the first and second metals;forming an oxide on the second metal;removing the oxide;recessing the first and second metals in the cavity, forming a recess; andfilling the recess with a dielectric material.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:the first metal comprises TiN, the second metal comprises aluminum (Al); andthe oxide comprises aluminum oxide (Al2O3).3. The method according to claim 2 , comprising planarizing the first and second metals down to the ILD.4. The method according to claim 3 , comprising:removing the oxide by a first etching; andrecessing the first and second metals by a second etching.5. The method according to claim 4 , comprising recessing the first and second metals to a depth of 10 nm to 35 nm.6. The method according to claim 2 , comprising:planarizing the first and second metals down to the first metal; andremoving the first metal from the top surface of the ILD prior to filling the recess with a dielectric material.7. The method according to claim 6 , ...

TOUCH-SENSING PANEL AND TOUCH-SENSING DISPLAY APPARATUS

A touch-sensing panel including a substrate, a plurality of first electrode series, a plurality of second electrode series, and a plurality of first floating patterns is provided. Each of the first electrode series includes a plurality of first touch-sensing pads and a plurality of first bridge patterns. The second electrode series are disposed on the substrate and electrically insulated from each other. The second sensing series are intersected with and electrically insulated from the first sensing series. Each of the second electrode series includes a plurality of second touch-sensing pads and a plurality of second bridge patterns. The first floating patterns are disposed between the first sensing series and the second sensing series. Each of the first touch-sensing pads includes at least one extending portion. In addition, there is no first floating pattern located between the extending portion and the second electrode series adjacent thereto. 1. A touch-sensing panel , comprising:a substrate;a plurality of first electrode series, disposed on the substrate and electrically insulated from each other, each of the first electrode series including a plurality of first touch-sensing pads and a plurality of first bridge patterns, the first touch-sensing pads and the first bridge patterns being arranged alternately, and the first touch-sensing pads being electrically connected to each other through the first bridge patterns;a plurality of second electrode series, disposed on the substrate and electrically insulated from each other, the second electrode series are interlaced with the first electrode series and are electrically insulated with the first electrode series, each of the second electrode series including a plurality of second touch-sensing pads and a plurality of second bridge patterns, the second touch-sensing pads and the second bridge patterns being arranged alternately, and the second touch-sensing pads being electrically connected to each other through the ...

TOUCH-SENSING DISPLAY DEVICE

A touch-sensitive display device includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of touch-sensing lines. Each of the gate lines receives at least one first gate drive signal and at least one second gate drive signal. Each of the data lines receives at least one pixel data signal. The touch-sensing lines is overlapped with and spaced apart from the gate lines. The gate lines are divided into multiple line groups, and each of the line groups includes a plurality of gate lines. Each of the touch-sensing lines receives a sensing signal, and each of the line groups is overlapped with a touch-sensing line to form multiple overlapping regions that function as a touch-sensing unit. 1. A touch-sensitive display device , comprising:a plurality of gate lines, wherein each of the gate lines receives at least one first gate drive signal and at least one second gate drive signal;a plurality of data lines crossing the gate lines, wherein each of the data lines receives at least one pixel data signal, and two adjacent gate lines are intersected with two adjacent data lines to define the distribution area of a pixel unit; anda plurality of touch-sensing lines being overlapped with and spaced apart from the gate lines, wherein the gate lines are divided into multiple line groups, each of the line groups comprises a plurality of gate lines, each of the touch-sensing lines receives a sensing signal, and each of the line groups is overlapped with a touch-sensing line to form multiple overlapping regions that function as a touch-sensing unit;wherein the frame time of each display frame of the touch-sensitive display device has a data write-in period and a touch-sensing period, the first gate drive signal, in the data write-in period, successively drives the gate lines to allow the pixel data signal to be written into the pixel unit, and the second gate drive signal, in the touch-sensing period, successively drives each of the line groups at a time to allow ...

REACTION TUBE FOR PERFORMING ISOTHERMAL POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION THEREIN

A reaction tube for performing isothermal polymerase chain reaction therein is provided and includes an upper section, a lower capillary section, a linkage connecting the upper section and the lower capillary section, and a thermal conductor. The lower capillary section has an annealing portion, an annular heating groove, and a close end. The annealing portion is connected with the linkage, and the annular heating groove is connected with the annealing portion. The close end is connected with the annular heating groove. The thermal conductor tightly embraces the annular heating groove of the lower capillary section for conducting heat. Accordingly, a heat generated from the heating source will conduct to the annular heating groove of the lower capillary section of the reaction tube, a temperature gradient along the reaction tube is then provided in order to perform a thermal convection, thereby performing the isothermal polymerase chain reaction in the reaction tube. 1. A reaction tube for performing an isothermal polymerase chain reaction therein , comprising:an upper section for receiving a reagent; an annealing portion;', 'an annular heating groove connected with the annealing portion, wherein an outer diameter of the annealing portion is greater than an outer diameter of the annular heating groove; and', 'a close end connected with the annular heating groove;, 'a lower capillary section, havinga linkage connecting the upper section and the lower capillary section, wherein the annealing portion is connected with the linkage; anda thermal conductor tightly embracing the annular heating groove of the lower capillary section for conducting heat thereto from a heating source, wherein the thermal conductor is received by the annular heating groove;whereby a heat generated from the heating source will evenly conducted to the annular heating groove of the lower capillary section of the reaction tube, a temperature gradient along the reaction tube is then provided in ...

METHOD OF MAKING FLEXIBLE IMPLEMENT GRIP WITH SURFACE TEXTURE AND PRINTING

In one version of the method of making a flexible grip, a thin film carrier with negative of desired colored image is laminated to an uncured skin sheet and flat cured in a mold to heat transfer the image to the skin sheet and concurrently form a textured surface. The carrier is peeled away and the skin sheet wrapped and adhesively bonded to a cured underlist. In another version, the thin film carrier with negative of desired image is laminated on an uncured skin sheet which is wrapped on a cured underlist. The wrapped underlist is cured in a textured mold cavity to concurrently, in a single molding operation, heat transfer the image of the skin sheet from a textured surface and cure the skin sheet in place on the underlist. 19-. (canceled)10. A method of making a flexible grip for an implement handle comprising:(a) forming a hollow underlist of cured elastomeric material;(b) forming a skin sheet of uncured material selected from one of (i) thermosetting polymer and (ii) thermoplastic polymer;(c) providing a thin film carrier of one of (i) thermoplastic material and (ii) coated paper and imposing a negative image of heat transferrable material on a surface of the carrier;(d) disposing the imaged surface of the carrier on a surface of the skin sheet and wrapping the skin sheet on the underlist;(e) providing a mold with a grip forming cavity having a textured surface and disposing the wrapped underlist in the cavity; and, (f) concurrently curing the skin sheet on the underlist, heat transferring the image to the skin sheet, forming the textured surface on the skin sheet and bonding the skin to the underlist.11. The method defined in claim 10 , wherein providing a carrier includes providing a layer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material.12. The method defined in claim 10 , wherein curing the skin sheet on the underlist includes heat and compression curing.13. The method defined in claim 10 , wherein forming an underlist includes forming of one of (i) styrene ...

WIRELESS 2D BARCODE COMMUNICATION CONNECTION METHOD

A wireless 2D barcode communication connection method for allowing communication between a handheld device and an electronic device via a wireless access point by: enabling the electronic device to encode and convert the data of the name of the wireless access point, password, encryption and information of the electronic device into a 2D barcode image and to display the 2D barcode image on a display screen so that the handheld device can drive an image capture module thereof to catch the 2D barcode image and a processor thereof to process and decode the 2D barcode image into the original text string data containing the name of the wireless access point, password, encryption and information of the electronic device by which the handheld device can connect to the electronic device via the wireless access point. 1. A wireless 2D barcode communication connection method for allowing wireless communication between an electronic device and a handheld device via a wireless access point , wherein said electronic device comprises a processor module , a display screen and a wireless transmission module; said handheld device comprises a processor , an image capture module , a display screen and a wireless transceiver module , the wireless 2D barcode communication connection method comprising the steps of:(A01) said processor module of said electronic device running a predetermined software program to encode and convert a pre-stored data of the name of said wireless access point, password, encryption and information of said electronic device into a 2D barcode image and to display said 2D barcode image on the display screen of said electronic device;(A02) said handheld device driving said image capture module to catch said 2D barcode image displayed by said display screen;(A03) said image capture module of said handheld device transmitting said 2D barcode image to the processor of said handheld device, enabling said processor of said handheld device to process and decode said 2D ...

NEAR-FIELD WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CONNECTION METHOD

A near-field wireless communication connection method for allowing communication between a handheld device and an electronic device via a wireless access point includes the steps: a first non-contact sensor chip of a first NFC module of the electronic device converts a pre-stored connection data containing the name of the wireless access point, password, encryption and information of the electronic device into a wireless signal for enabling a first antenna of the electronic device to transmit the wireless signal to a second antenna of a second NFC module of the handheld device so that a second non-contact sensor chip of the second NFC module can convert the wireless signal back to the original connection data for enabling a processor of the handheld device to connect to the wireless access point using the connection data and to further communicate with the electronic device. 1. A near-field wireless communication connection method for allowing wireless communication between an electronic device and a handheld device via a wireless access point , wherein said electronic device comprises a processor module , a first NFC (near field communication) module comprising a first non-contact sensor chip and a first antenna and a wireless transmission module; said handheld device is connected to a telecommunication network , comprising a processor , a second NFC (near field communication) module comprising a second non-contact sensor chip and a second antenna , a screen , and a wireless transceiver module , the near-field wireless communication connection method comprising the steps of:(A01) said processor module of said electronic device running a predetermined software program to transmit a pre-stored connection data containing the name of said wireless access point, password, encryption and information of said electronic device to said first non-contact sensor chip of said first NFC module for enabling said first non-contact sensor chip to modulate said connection data into ...

TOUCH DISPLAY DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF

A touch display device includes a display panel, a plurality of first sensing-series and a plurality of second sensing-series. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of pixel structures and the display medium located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first sensing-series are on the first substrate. The second sensing-series are on the second substrate. 1. A touch display device , comprising: a first substrate, having a first inner-surface and a first outer-surface opposite to the first inner-surface;', 'a second substrate, having a second inner-surface and a second outer-surface opposite to the second inner-surface;', 'a plurality of pixel structures, located between the first inner-surface and the second inner-surface;', 'a display medium, located between the first substrate and the second substrate;, 'a display panel, comprisinga plurality of first sensing-series, wherein the first outer-surface is located between the first sensing-series and the first inner-surface, and the first sensing-series are insulated from each other; anda plurality of second sensing-series, wherein the second outer-surface is located between the second sensing-series and the second inner-surface, and the second sensing-series are electrically insulated from each other.2. The touch display device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprisinga plurality of first electrode-structures, located between the first inner-surface and the pixel structures, wherein the first electrode-structures are electrically insulated from each other;a plurality of second electrode-patterns, located between the pixel structures and the second inner-surface, wherein the second electrode-patterns are electrically insulated from each other; andthe first sensing-series crossed with the first electrode-structures, and the second sensing-series crossed with the second electrode-patterns.3. The touch display device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the first ...

METHOD FOR FORMING A SELF-ALIGNED CONTACT OPENING BY A LATERAL ETCH

A self-aligned source/drain contact formation process without spacer or cap loss is described. Embodiments include providing two gate stacks, each having spacers on opposite sides, and an interlayer dielectric (ILD) over the two gate stacks and in a space therebetween, forming a vertical contact opening within the ILD between the two gate stacks, and laterally removing ILD between the two gate stacks from the vertical contact opening toward the spacers, to form a contact hole. 1. A method comprising:providing two gate stacks, each having spacers on opposite sides, and an interlayer dielectric (ILD) over the two gate stacks and in a space therebetween;forming a vertical contact opening within the ILD between the two gate stacks; andlaterally removing ILD between the two gate stacks from the vertical contact opening toward the spacers, to form a contact hole.2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising forming the vertical contact opening without removing any portion of the spacers claim 1 , to form a borderless contact opening.3. The method according to claim 2 , comprising forming the vertical contact opening by etching with high selectivity to the spacers.4. The method according to claim 1 , the forming of the vertical contact opening further comprising removing part of a spacer of one of the gate stacks claim 1 , to form a non-borderless vertical contact opening.5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming the vertical contact opening down to a source/drain layer below the ILD.6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming the vertical contact opening with a bottom of the vertical contact opening within the ILD.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the bottom of the vertical contact opening comes to a point.8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:forming a hardmask layer above the ILD prior to forming the vertical contact opening;forming a hole through the hardmask layer; andforming the vertical contact ...

TOUCH DISPLAY PANEL

A touch display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of scan lines and data lines, a plurality of active devices, and an organic light emitting diode pixel array is provided. The first substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The scan lines and the data lines are intersected and disposed on the first substrate. The active devices are disposed on the first substrate, and each active device is electrically connected with the corresponding scan line and data line. The organic light emitting diode pixel array includes a plurality of organic light emitting diode pixel units, and is disposed on the first substrate. Each organic light emitting diode pixel unit includes a first electrode, a second electrode and an organic light emitting layer. At least one of the scan lines, data lines and the second electrodes transmits a touch driving signal or a touch sensing signal. 1. A touch display panel , having a display screen , comprising:a first substrate;a plurality of scan lines and a plurality of data lines, disposed on the first substrate, wherein the scan lines and the data lines are intersected;a plurality of active devices, disposed on the first substrate, wherein each active device is electrically connected with one of the corresponding scan lines and one of the corresponding data lines; and a first electrode, disposed on the first substrate and electrically connected with the corresponding active device;', 'a second electrode, disposed on the first substrate;', 'an organic light emitting layer, disposed on the first substrate, and the organic light emitting layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode., 'an organic light emitting diode pixel array, disposed on the first substrate, wherein the organic light emitting diode pixel array comprises a plurality of organic light emitting diode pixel units, and each organic light emitting diode pixel unit compriseswherein, at least one of the plurality of scan lines, ...

BORDERLESS CONTACTS FOR METAL GATES THROUGH SELECTIVE CAP DEPOSITION

A semiconductor device including a gate structure present on a channel portion of a substrate, in which the gate structure includes at least one high-k gate dielectric layer and at least one metal gate conductor. A source region and a drain region is present on opposing sides of the channel portion of the substrate. A metal oxide gate cap is present on an upper surface of the metal gate conductor. The metal oxide composition of the metal oxide gate cap may be zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, hafnium oxide or a combination thereof. Contacts may extend through an intralevel dielectric layer into contact with at least one of the source region and the drain region. 1. A method of forming contacts to a semiconductor device comprising:providing a gate structure having a metal gate conductor on the channel portion of a substrate, wherein an intralevel dielectric is present on the substrate adjacent to the gate structure;forming a metal gate cap on the upper surface of the metal gate conductor;forming a dielectric cap on the intralevel dielectric;removing the metal gate cap selectively to the dielectric cap and the metal gate conductor to provide a void overlying the metal gate conductor;filling the void overlying the metal gate conductor with a metal oxide cap;etching the dielectric cap and the intralevel dielectric using an etch chemistry that is selective to the metal oxide cap to provide an opening to at least one of a source region and a drain region that is present on opposing sides of the channel portion of the substrate; and deposition of a metal on the upper surface of the metal gate conductor and an upper surface of the intralevel dielectric, wherein the thickness of the metal for the metal gate cap is greater on the metal gate conductor than the intralevel dielectric; and', 'etching the metal that is present on the intralevel dielectric with an isotropic etch., 'forming a metal fill in the opening to provide a contact to said at least one of the ...

BORDERLESS CONTACTS FOR METAL GATES THROUGH SELECTIVE CAP DEPOSITION

A semiconductor device including a gate structure present on a channel portion of a substrate, in which the gate structure includes at least one high-k gate dielectric layer and at least one metal gate conductor. A source region and a drain region is present on opposing sides of the channel portion of the substrate. A metal oxide gate cap is present on an upper surface of the metal gate conductor. The metal oxide composition of the metal oxide gate cap may be zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, hafnium oxide or a combination thereof. Contacts may extend through an intralevel dielectric layer into contact with at least one of the source region and the drain region. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a gate structure present on a channel portion of a substrate, wherein the gate structure comprises a gate dielectric layer and at least one metal gate conductor;a source region and a drain region present on opposing sides of the channel portion of the substrate;a dielectric spacer adjacent to the gate structure;an etch stop layer on the entire exterior surface of the dielectric spacer, wherein an upper surface of the etch stop layer is coplanar with an upper surface of the gate structure;a metal oxide gate cap on the upper surface of the etch stop layer and the upper surface of the gate structure;contacts that extend through an intralevel dielectric layer into contact with at least one of the source region and the drain region.2. (canceled)3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the etch stop layer is composed of a metal oxide that is selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , magnesium oxide claim 1 , hafnium oxide claim 1 , lanthium oxide claim 1 , cerium oxide claim 1 , strontium oxide claim 1 , titanium oxide and a combination thereof.4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the etch stop layer is a conformal layer.5. The semiconductor device of claim 4 , wherein the etch stop layer has a ...

Touch-Sensing Electrode Structure and Touch-Sensitive Device

A touch-sensing electrode structure has a plurality of electrode units. Each of the electrode units includes at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode. The second electrode is formed in an area not overlapping the first electrode, and the first electrode has a first part and a second part. The second electrode is adjacent to the first part of the first electrode and spaced apart the first part of the first electrode by a first interval, the second part of the first electrode is adjacent to the second electrode and spaced apart the second electrode by a second interval, and a width of the second interval is not equal to a width of the first interval. 1. A touch-sensing electrode structure having a plurality of electrode units , wherein each of the electrode units comprises:at least one first electrode; andat least one second electrode thrilled in an area not overlapping the first electrode, wherein the first electrode has a first part and a second part, the second electrode is adjacent to the first part of the first electrode and spaced apart the first part of the first electrode by a first interval, the second part of the first electrode is adjacent to the second electrode and spaced apart the second electrode by a second interval, and a width of the second interval is not equal to a width of the first interval.2. The touch-sensing electrode structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a width of the first interval and a width of the second interval are respectively determined by the intensity of an electric field around the first interval and the intensity of the electric field around the second interval.3. The touch-sensing electrode structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second electrode substantially surrounds the first part of the first electrode claim 1 , and the second part of the first electrode substantially surrounds the second electrode.4. The touch-sensing electrode structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an area of the first ...

RECESSING AND CAPPING OF GATE STRUCTURES WITH VARYING METAL COMPOSITIONS

A method for recessing and capping metal gate structures is disclosed. Embodiments include: forming a dummy gate electrode on a substrate; forming a hard mask over the dummy gate electrode; forming spacers on opposite sides of the dummy gate electrode and the hard mask; forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) over the substrate adjacent the spacers; forming a first trench in the ILD down to the dummy gate electrode; removing the dummy gate electrode to form a second trench below the first trench; forming a metal gate structure in the first and second trenches; and forming a gate cap over the metal gate structure. 1. A method comprising:forming a dummy gate electrode on a substrate;forming a hard mask over the dummy gate electrode;forming spacers on opposite sides of the dummy gate electrode and the hard mask;forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) over the substrate adjacent the spacers;forming a first trench in the ILD down to the dummy gate electrode;removing the dummy gate electrode to form a second trench below the first trench;forming a metal gate structure in the first and second trenches;removing a portion of the metal gate structure from the first trench; andforming a gate cap over the metal gate structure by filling a remainder of the first trench with dielectric cap material.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:forming the first trench by removing the hard mask and a portion of the spacers adjacent the hard mask.3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising:forming a high-k dielectric layer in the first and second trenches;forming one or more metal liners, over the high-k dielectric layer, in the first and second trenches; andforming the metal gate structure over the high-k dielectric layer and the metal liners.4. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising:recessing the metal liners proximate the ILD, with an etch stop on the spacers, the ILD, the high-k dielectric layer, or a combination thereof subsequent to forming ...

NON-CONTACT APPARATUS FOR MONITORING CARDIOPULMONARY ACTIVITY SIGNALS AND METHOD FOR THE SAME

A laser apparatus includes an optical fiber component and a pump light source coupled to the optical fiber component. The optical fiber component includes a first fiber segment, a second fiber segment and a connecting segment that connects the first and second fiber segments. The first fiber segment includes a fiber core having a first diameter, and the second fiber segment includes a fiber core having a second diameter. The first diameter may be greater than the second diameter, and the connecting segment may have a periodically varying refractive index. 1. A method for acquiring cardiopulmonary activity signals , comprising the steps of:transmitting probing pulses to the chest portion to generate scattered pulses from the probing pulses by the scattering of the cardiopulmonary portion;generating a phase-difference signal between the scattered pulses and reference pulses by a mixer;converting the phase-difference signal into a digital signal representing the cardiopulmonary activity; andchecking to determine whether the cardiopulmonary activity is normal and generating an alarm signal if the checking result is negative.2. The method for acquiring cardiopulmonary activity signals of claim 1 , wherein the digital signal is a breathing signal and the step of checking to determine whether the cardiopulmonary activity is normal and generating an alarm signal if the checking result is negative includes:setting a threshold value;checking to determine whether the intensity of the digital signal is greater than the threshold value; andgenerating the alarm signal if the intensity of the digital signal is not greater than the threshold value for a predetermined interval.3. The method for acquiring cardiopulmonary activity signals of claim 2 , wherein the alarm signal is a suffocation signal.4. The method for acquiring cardiopulmonary activity signals of claim 1 , wherein the digital signal is a heartbeat signal and the step of checking to determine whether the cardiopulmonary ...

TOUCH PANEL

A touch panel including sensing electrode sets, first pads, second pads, first conductive lines, second conductive lines and resistors is provided. Each sensing electrode set includes a first sensing electrode pattern and second sensing electrode patterns disposed beside the first sensing electrode pattern. The first conductive lines electrically connect the first sensing electrode pattern with the first pads respectively. The second conductive lines connect the second electrode patterns into multiple series. The second sensing electrode patterns of the same sensing electrode set belong to different series and two terminals of each series are connected to different second pads. Two terminals of each resistor are connected to the different second pads connected with the two terminals of the each series. 1. A touch panel , comprising:a substrate; a first sensing electrode pattern; and', 'a plurality of second sensing electrode patterns, disposed beside the first sensing electrode pattern;, 'a plurality of sensing electrode sets, disposed on the substrate, wherein each of the plurality of sensing electrode sets comprisesa plurality of first pads, disposed on the substrate;a plurality of second pads, disposed on the substrate;a plurality of first conductive lines, electrically connecting the first sensing pattern of each of the plurality of sensing electrode sets to the plurality of first pads, respectively;a plurality of second conductive lines, serially connecting the plurality of second sensing patterns of the plurality of sensing electrode sets into a plurality of series, wherein the plurality of second sensing electrode patterns of a same set of the plurality of sensing electrode sets respectively belong to different series of the plurality of series, and two terminals of each of the plurality of series respectively connect to different second pads; anda plurality of resistors, two terminals of each of the plurality of resistors respectively connect to the ...

Safety Plug Adapter

A safety plug adapter comprises a cover, a base plate, a conductive terminal block, a first sliding assembly, a second sliding assembly, two first conductive pins, two second conductive pins, two auxiliary elements, a ground portion, a grounding terminal block, and an attachable conductive pin, wherein the cover defines a first group of slots on a top surface thereof and a second group of slots on a side surface; the first group of slots includes a live slot, a neutral slot, and a ground slot; the second group of slots includes a live slot and a neutral slot. With the plug adapter, the first group of slots or the second group of slots can be inserted by a plug of an electrical device, whereas the first conductive pins or the second conducive pins can insert into a socket, to achieve an electrical connection between the electrical device and the socket. 1. A safety plug adapter , comprising:a cover defining a first group of slots on a top surface thereof and a second group of slots on a side surface, said first group of slots including a live slot, a neutral slot, and a ground slot, said second group of slots including a live slot and a neutral slot;a base plate mated with said cover to form a housing;a conductive terminal block mounted in said cover and including a grounding terminal corresponding to said ground slot of said first group of slots;a first sliding assembly mounted in said cover, corresponding to said first group of slots, above said conductive terminal block;a second sliding assembly mounted in said cover, corresponding to said second group of slots, beside said conductive terminal block;two first conductive pins pivotally mounted at said base plate;two second conductive pins movably mounted at said base plate opposite to said first conductive pins;two auxiliary elements provided at said base plate for being selectively combined with said first conductive pins to increase their cross dimensions;a grounding portion formed on said cover in addition to ...

TOUCH-SENSING STRUCTURE AND TOUCH-SENSITIVE DEVICE

A touch-sensing structure includes a substrate and a conductive layer. The conductive layer spreads over a surface of the substrate and includes a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes, a plurality of first conductive lines, and a plurality of second conductive lines. The surface is divided into a plurality of regions. The second electrodes are divided into multiple second electrode groups, and each second electrode group is formed by at least one of the second electrodes in each of the regions. Each of the first conductive lines is connected to one of the first electrodes, and each of the second conductive lines is connected to one of the second electrodes. The second conductive lines connected to the second electrodes in the same second electrode group are electrically connected with each other. 1. A touch-sensing structure , comprising:a substrate; and a plurality of first electrodes spreading over the regions, wherein each region is provided with at least one of the first electrodes;', 'a plurality of second electrodes spreading over the regions and not overlapping the first electrodes, wherein each region is provided with several of the second electrodes, the second electrodes are divided into multiple second electrode groups, and each second electrode group is formed by at least one of the second electrodes in each of the regions;', 'a plurality of first conductive lines, each of the first conductive lines being connected to one of the first electrodes; and', 'a plurality of second conductive lines, each of the second conductive lines being connected to one of the second electrodes, wherein the second conductive lines connected to the second electrodes in the same second electrode group are electrically connected with each other., 'a conductive layer spreading over a surface of the substrate, wherein the surface is divided into a plurality of regions and the conductive layer comprises2. The touch-sensing structure as claimed in claim ...

SELF-ALIGNED CONTACTS

Self-aligned contacts in a metal gate structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed herein. The method includes forming a metal gate structure having a sidewall structure. The method further includes recessing the metal gate structure and forming a masking material within the recess. The method further includes forming a borderless contact adjacent to the metal gate structure, overlapping the masking material and the sidewall structure. 1. A method , comprising:forming a metal gate structure having a sidewall structure;recessing the metal gate structure;forming a masking material within the recess; andforming a borderless contact adjacent to the metal gate structure, overlapping the masking material and the sidewall structure.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal gate structure comprises aluminum and a workfunction metal liner.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the workfunction metal liner is formed from one of TiN and TaN.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the recessing comprises:{'sub': 2', '3, 'oxidizing the aluminum to form AlO; and'}{'sub': 2', '3, 'etching the AlOand workfunction metal liner.'}5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the oxidizing comprises subjecting the aluminum to HO.6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising removing the oxidized aluminum and the workfunction metal liner using a Phosphoric/Nitric/Acetic acid (PNA) mixture.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the HOsolution is a 20% HOsolution claim 6 , followed by the PNA mixture.8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the aluminum is subject to a 20% HOsolution at 50° C. for 30 seconds claim 5 , followed by the PNA mixture at 50° C. for 30 seconds.9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising a second cycle of 20% HOsolution at 50° C. for 30 seconds claim 8 , followed by a second cycle of the PNA mixture at 50° C. for 30 seconds.10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the PNA mixture has a ratio of 30:1:1:150 of Phosphoric/Nitric/Acetic acid and deionized water.11. The method of claim 1 , ...

METHOD OF MAKING MULTI-COLORED PRINTED SURFACES ON FLEXIBLE IMPLEMENT GRIPS

A method of forming a flexible implement grip utilizing a cured underlist. A sleeve is formed of uncured sheet stock laminated with a carrier having a design thereon of heat transferable colored ink. The laminate is cut to a pattern, wrapped on a core bar and heated in a mold with textured/embossed cavities. The design is heat transferred to the sheet stock in the molding and upon removal from the mold, the carrier and core bar are removed to leave a seamless tubular sleeve with the colored design on the outer surface. The sleeve is then assembled on the underlist and adhesively secured thereon forming a finished grip. 1. A method of making a flexible grip for an implement handle comprising:(a) forming a tubular underlist of one of (i) elastomeric and (ii) polymeric material and forming the underlist to a desired shape in a mold;(b) providing a fixture and laminating a thin film carrier having a multi-colored graphic design of heat transferrable ink thereon in the fixture onto a sheet of uncured thermosetting elastomer and removing the laminated sheet from the fixture and wrapping the sheet about a core bar and forming a tubular sleeve therefrom;(c) providing a mold and forming one of embossing surfaces and textured surfaces in the mold and inserting the core bar with the sheet wrapped thereon into the mold and seamlessly curing the sleeve in the mold and concurrently transferring the graphic design onto the sleeve;(d) removing the core bar and sleeve from the mold and removing the carrier from the sleeve and exposing the multi-colored graphic design and molded surface and removing the core bar from the sleeve; and,(e) assembling the cured sleeve over the underlist and securing the sleeve to the underlist.23-. (canceled)4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the disposing a thin film carrier includes disposing a film of one of (i) polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , (ii) paper claim 1 , and (iii) polyamide material.5. (canceled)6. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

TOUCH PANEL AND TOUCH DISPLAY PANEL

A touch panel including a substrate, a decoration layer and a first touch unit is provided. The decoration layer is disposed on the substrate, wherein the decoration layer has a window, and the location of the decoration layer is defined as a peripheral region. The first touch unit is at least disposed within the window, and the first touch unit has a plurality of electrode pairs. The electrode pairs are disposed on the substrate. Each of the electrode pairs includes a driving electrode and a sensing electrode. The driving electrode and the sensing electrode are separated by a distance, and the distance is between 300 micrometers and 900 micrometers. 1. A touch panel , comprising:a substrate;a decoration layer, disposed on the substrate, wherein the decoration layer has a window; anda first touch unit, at least disposed within the window, wherein the first touch unit has a plurality of electrode pairs and the electrode pairs are disposed on the substrate, each of the electrode pairs comprises a driving electrode and a sensing electrode, the driving electrode and the sensing electrode are separated by a distance, and the distance is between 300 micrometers and 900 micrometers.2. The touch panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the location of the decoration layer is defined as a periphery region.3. The touch panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the distance is between 600 micrometers and 900 micrometers.4. The touch panel as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of first connecting portions and a plurality of second connecting portions claim 1 , each of the first connecting portions is located between the two adjacent driving electrodes so as to connect the driving electrodes in series through the first connecting portions along a first direction to define a plurality of first sensing series claim 1 , and each of the second connecting portions is located between the two adjacent sensing electrodes so as to connect the sensing electrodes in series ...

ELECTRONIC DEVICE

An electronic device includes a display panel and a viewing angle control unit disposed opposite to the display panel. The viewing angle control unit includes a first substrate; a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; a plurality of protrusions disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a plurality of shielding units disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and disposed corresponding to the plurality of protrusions. One of the shielding units forms a first projection on the first substrate, one of the protrusions forms a second projection on the first substrate, and the second projection falls within the first projection. 1. An electronic device , comprising:a display panel; anda viewing angle control unit disposed opposite to the display panel, wherein the viewing angle control unit comprises:a first substrate;a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate;a plurality of protrusions disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; anda plurality of shielding units disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and disposed corresponding to the plurality of protrusions,wherein one of the plurality of shielding units forms a first projection on the first substrate, one of the plurality of protrusions forms a second projection on the first substrate, and the second projection falls within the first projection.3. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein the first maximum length and the second maximum length satisfy the following formula:{'br': None, 'i': 'A/a>', '2≥1.'}5. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein the first maximum width and the second maximum width satisfy the following formula:{'br': None, 'i': 'B/b>', '2≥1.'}6. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein the first direction and the second direction are substantially perpendicular to each other.7. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of protrusions are arranged irregularly. ...

FLEXIBLE PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A manufacturing method of the flexible panel is provided. Firstly, a carrier substrate is provided. Then, an adhesion layer is formed on the carrier substrate, a flexible substrate is formed on the adhesion layer, and a buffer layer is formed on the flexible substrate. Then, a device layer is formed on the flexible substrate. Next, a separating process is performed for separating the flexible substrate and the device layer from the carrier substrate. According to a relation between a thermal expansion coefficient of the flexible substrate and a thermal expansion coefficient of the carrier substrate, the manufacturing method of the flexible panel selects a pattern of the adhesion layer. The pattern of the adhesion layer includes a frame adhesion structure or a plane adhesion structure. 1. A flexible panel , comprising:a flexible substrate;a buffer layer disposed on the flexible substrate, wherein the buffer layer comprises a first sub-buffer layer and a second sub-buffer layer, and a refraction index of the second sub-buffer layer is different from a refraction index of the first sub-buffer layer; anda device layer disposed on the buffer layer.2. The flexible panel according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the flexible substrate comprises polyamide (PI) claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , cyclic olefin polymer (COP) claim 1 , polycarbonate (PC) claim 1 , polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) claim 1 , cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) claim 1 , triacetyl cellulose (TAC) claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) claim 1 , poly styrene (PS) claim 1 , glass claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The flexible panel according to claim 1 , wherein the device layer comprises a touch electrode claim 1 , a thin film transistor claim 1 , a pixel electrode claim 1 , a common electrode claim 1 , a light-emitting diode claim 1 , a conductive line claim 1 , an insulation layer claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The flexible panel according to claim 3 , wherein the flexible panel is ...

POSITIONING GUIDANCE METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TOOTH BRACKETS

A positioning guidance method for tooth brackets is provided. The positioning guidance method includes: obtaining, via an image capturing unit, an oral image; obtaining, via a processor, a position of a candidate tooth according to the contour of a plurality of teeth in the oral image; obtaining, via the processor, a bracket setting position corresponding to the candidate tooth by accessing dental model information from a storage device according to the position of the candidate tooth; obtaining, via the processor, a bracket image corresponding to a bracket from the oral image; and displaying, via the processor, guidance indication on a display unit according to a bracket position corresponding to the bracket image and the bracket setting position. 1. A positioning guidance method for tooth brackets , comprising:obtaining, via an image capturing unit, an oral image;obtaining, via a processor, a position of a candidate tooth according to a contour of teeth in the oral image;obtaining, via the processor, a bracket setting position corresponding to the candidate tooth by accessing a dental model information from a storage device according to the position of the candidate tooth;obtaining, via the processor, a bracket image corresponding to a bracket from the oral image; anddisplaying, via the processor, guidance indication in a display unit according to a bracket position corresponding to the bracket image and the bracket setting position.2. The positioning guidance method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the guidance indication is displayed by the display unit as augmented reality claim 1 , virtual reality or mixed reality.3. The positioning guidance method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:obtaining, via an image capturing unit, a facial image including the oral image;obtaining, via the processor, a symmetry axis according to a plurality of facial features of the facial image; andobtaining, via the processor, the position of the candidate tooth according to ...

LOW-RESISTANCE TOP CONTACT ON VTFET

A semiconductor includes a semiconductor substrate having a bottom source/drain region and a vertical semiconductor fin having a bottom end that contacts the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a top source/drain region on a top end of the vertical semiconductor. The top source/drain region is separated from the semiconductor substrate by the vertical semiconductor fin. The semiconductor device further includes an electrically conductive cap on an outer surface of the top source/drain region. 1. A method for forming a semiconductor device , the method comprising:forming a bottom source/drain region on a semiconductor substrate;forming a vertical semiconductor fin including a bottom end that contacts the semiconductor substrate and is in electrical communication with the bottom source/drain region;forming a top source/drain region on a top end of the vertical semiconductor, the top source/drain region separated from the semiconductor substrate by the vertical semiconductor fin;forming an electrically conductive cap on an outer surface of the top source/drain region; andforming an electrically conductive contact via in ohmic connection with the electrically conductive cap to establish an electrically conductive path from the contact via to the bottom source/drain region.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the top source/drain region is also formed on sidewalls of the vertical semiconductor fin.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the electrically conductive cap comprises:depositing an electrically conductive film on the outer surface of the top source/drain region; andperforming a temperature anneal process to form the electrically conductive cap by converting the electrically conductive film into a binary compound of a semiconductor material included in the top source/drain region.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the electrically conductive film is also formed on the sidewalls of the vertical semiconductor fin.5. The method of ...

SILICIDE FORMATION FOR SOURCE/DRAIN CONTACT IN A VERTICAL TRANSPORT FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first vertical transistor structure in a first device region on a substrate, and forming a second vertical transistor structure in a second device region on the substrate. The first vertical transistor structure includes a first plurality of fins, and the second vertical transistor structure includes a second plurality of fins. A plurality of first source/drain regions are grown from upper portions of the first plurality of fins, and a contact liner layer is formed on the first source/drain regions. The method further includes forming a plurality of first silicide portions from the contact liner layer on the first source/drain regions, and forming a plurality of second silicide portions on a plurality of second source/drain regions extending from upper portions of the second plurality of fins. The second silicide portions have a different composition than the first silicide portions. 1. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device , comprising:forming a first vertical transistor structure in a first device region on a substrate, wherein the first vertical transistor structure comprises a first plurality of fins;forming a second vertical transistor structure in a second device region on the substrate, wherein the second vertical transistor structure comprises a second plurality of fins;growing a plurality of first source/drain regions from upper portions of the first plurality of fins;forming a contact liner layer on the plurality of first source/drain regions;forming a plurality of first silicide portions from the contact liner layer on the plurality of first source/drain regions; andforming a plurality of second silicide portions on a plurality of second source/drain regions extending from upper portions of the second plurality of fins;wherein the plurality of second silicide portions have a different composition than the plurality of first silicide portions.2. The method according to claim 1 ...

DRAWING STRUCTURE FOR USE IN STORAGE DEVICE OF SERVER

A drawing structure for use in a storage device of server is disclosed, which is combined with at least a storage device and includes: a housing, a carrier, an operation unit and an elastic member. The housing is formed with a bottom plate and a stop piece, and one end of the bottom plate is formed with a positioning hole allowing the carrier served to accommodate the storage device to be disposed thereon. The operation unit is disposed on the carrier and includes a positioning rod protruded from the carrier and inserted in the positioning hole. The elastic member is disposed between the carrier and the stop piece. When the positioning rod is released from the positioning hole, the carrier is pushed by the elastic member for being moved away from the housing thereby allowing the storage device to be conveniently taken out. 1. A drawing structure for use in a storage device of server , combined with at least a storage device and including:a housing, formed with a bottom plate and a stop piece disposed on the bottom plate, and one end of the bottom plate being formed with a positioning hole;a carrier, served to accommodate the storage device and disposed on the bottom plate;an operation unit, disposed on the carrier and including a positioning rod, and the positioning rod being protruded from the carrier and slidably inserted in the positioning hole; andan elastic member being a compression spring, one end thereof being elastically abutted against the carrier, and the other end thereof being elastically abutted against the stop piece;a connector, disposed at another end of the bottom plate opposite to the positioning hole, and the storage device being inserted in the connector;wherein when the positioning rod is pulled upwardly to be released from the positioning hole, the carrier is pushed by an elastic recovering force of the elastic member so that the storage device is disconnected with the connector, andwherein at least one retaining plate is integrally protruded ...

DETACHABLE HULA HOOP HAVING WATERPROOF RESERVOIRS

A detachable hula hoop having waterproof reservoirs is provided with hollow arc sections each including a neck; a first connection end at a first end and including an opening, a channel, and a first recess on a surface; a plug including a cylindrical member and a head; a second connection end at a second end and including a closed member and a second recess on a surface; and a reservoir. The first recess is complimentarily disposed in the second recess to fasten the first and second connection ends together. The cylindrical member is disposed in the neck, the head urges against an annular shoulder to block the neck, and the head is urged against by the closed member. 1. A hula hoop having waterproof reservoirs comprising: a first connection end including an opening, a first peripheral surface, an axial channel, and a first recess formed on said first peripheral surface;', 'a second connection end including a closed member, a second peripheral surface, and a second recess formed on said second peripheral surface wherein the closed member is disposed in said channel, and said first recess is complimentarily disposed in said second recess to fasten said first and second connection ends together;', 'an annular neck adjacent to said first connection end and having a diameter less than that of said arc section, said neck including an inner surface and at least one annular shoulder;', 'a plug including a cylindrical member having a diameter substantially equal to an inner diameter of said inner surface, and a head; and', 'a reservoir formed in said arc section and between said first connection end and said second connection for containing a quantity of liquid;, 'a plurality of hollow arc sections each comprisingwherein the liquid is able to be poured into the reservoir through the opening, the cylindrical member is configured to dispose in the inner surface, the head is configured to urge against one of the at least one annular shoulder to block the neck, so as to form ...

INTERCONNECT STRUCTURE INCLUDING MIDDLE OF LINE (MOL) METAL LAYER LOCAL INTERCONNECT ON ETCH STOP LAYER

An interconnect structure includes an insulator stack on an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate. The insulator stack includes a first insulator layer having at least one semiconductor device embedded therein and an etch stop layer interposed between the first insulator layer and a second insulator layer. At least one electrically conductive local contact extends through each of the second insulator layer, etch stop layer and, first insulator layer to contact the at least one semiconductor device. The interconnect structure further includes at least one first layer contact element disposed on the etch stop layer and against the at least one conductive local contact. 1. An interconnect structure , comprising:an insulator stack on an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate, the insulator stack including a first insulator layer having at least one semiconductor device embedded therein and an etch stop layer interposed between the first insulator layer and a second insulator layer;at least one electrically conductive local contact extending through the second insulator layer, the etch stop layer and the first insulator layer to contact the at least one semiconductor device; andat least one first layer contact element on the etch stop layer and against the at least one conductive local contact.2. The interconnect structure of claim 1 , wherein the second insulator layer contains the first layer contact element and a portion of the at least one conductive local contact.3. The interconnect structure of claim 2 , wherein the at least one first layer contact element abuts a sidewall of the at least one conductive local contact.4. The interconnect structure of claim 3 , wherein an upper surface of the at least one first layer contact element is flush with an upper surface of the at least one conductive local contact.5. The interconnect structure of claim 4 , wherein the second insulator layer contains embedded therein the upper portion of the at least one conductive ...

GOLF GRIP

A golf grip composed of multiple rubber compounds producing desirable properties within the golf grip. 1. A golf grip , comprising:an elongated tubular body having an exterior surface, an interior surface, a butt end, a tip end, a length from the butt end to the tip end, and the golf grip has an overall density;wherein a point along the length has a cross-section having a cross-sectional area, an exterior cross-sectional radius having a minimum exterior cross-sectional radius, and an interior surface radius having a minimum interior surface radius;wherein the cross-section includes a first region having a first region density, and a second region having a second region density, the first region extending outward from the interior surface a first region thickness that is constant around interior surface, and thereby defining the second region as the balance of the cross-section between the exterior surface and the first region, wherein the first region thickness is equal to one-half of a difference between the minimum exterior cross-sectional radius and the minimum interior surface radius;wherein a first region average density is determined for a first region test volume bounded by the interior surface, the second region, the cross-section, and an offset cross-section that is parallel to the cross-section and 1 cm away from the cross-section;wherein a second region average density is determined for a second region test volume bounded by the exterior surface, the first region, the cross-section, and the offset cross-section; andwherein the first region average density is less than 0.6 g/cc and is less than the second region average density, the first region and the second region consist of rubber compounds, and the overall density of the golf grip is no more than 0.65 g/cc.2. The golf grip of claim 1 , wherein the first region average density is less than 75% of the second region average density.3. The golf grip of claim 2 , wherein the first region average density is ...

TOUCH PANEL

A touch panel is provided. The touch panel includes multiple sensing units, multiple connecting wires and multiple bridge wires. A part of the sensing units are arranged along a first direction, and another part of the sensing units are arranged along a second direction. A part of the connecting wires and a part of the bridge wires are connected to the part of the sensing units along the first direction. Another part of connecting wires and another part of bridge wires are connected to the another part of the sensing units along the second direction. The impedance value of each bridge wire is different from that of each connecting wire. 1. A touch panel , comprising:a plurality of sensing units, a part of the sensing units being arranged along a first direction, another part of the sensing units being arranged along a second direction;a plurality of connecting wires; anda plurality of bridge wires, a part of the connecting wires and a part of the bridge wires being connected to the part of the sensing units along the first direction, another part of the connecting wires and another part of the bridge wires being connected to the another part of the sensing units along the second direction, an impedance value of each bridge wire being different from that of each connecting wire.2. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein the impedance value of each bridge wire is lower than that of each connecting wire.3. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein a material of each connecting wire is same as that of each sensing unit.4. The touch panel according to claim 3 , wherein the connecting wires and the sensing units are formed integrally.5. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein a length of each of the part of the bridge wires is smaller than that of each of the another part of the bridge wires.6. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein a length of each of the part of the connecting wires is smaller than that of each of the another part of the ...

Forming Self-Aligned Contact with Spacer First

Techniques for forming self-aligned contacts by forming gate sidewall spacers and gates before forming the contacts are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming self-aligned contacts includes the steps of: forming multiple gate sidewall spacers on a substrate; burying the gate sidewall spacers in a dielectric; forming gate trenches by selectively removing the dielectric from regions between the gate sidewall spacers in which gates will be formed; forming the gates in the gate trenches; forming contact trenches by selectively removing the dielectric from regions between the gate sidewall spacers in which the self-aligned contacts will be formed; and forming the self-aligned contacts in the contact trenches. A device structure having self-aligned contacts is also provided. 1. A method of forming self-aligned contacts , the method comprising the steps of:forming multiple gate sidewall spacers on a substrate;burying the gate sidewall spacers in a dielectric;forming gate trenches by selectively removing the dielectric from regions between the gate sidewall spacers in which gates will be formed;forming the gates in the gate trenches;forming contact trenches by selectively removing the dielectric from regions between the gate sidewall spacers in which the self-aligned contacts will be formed; andforming the self-aligned contacts in the contact trenches.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:forming a spacer material layer on the substrate; andpatterning the spacer material layer to form the gate sidewall spacers on the substrate.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein sidewall image transfer (SIT) is used to pattern the spacer material layer to form the gate sidewall spacers on the substrate.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising the steps of:forming mandrels on the spacer material layer;forming composite SIT spacers on opposite sides of the mandrels, wherein the composite SIT spacers comprise i) first spacers on opposite sides of the mandrels and ...

VISIBLE LIGHT TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES

A visible light communication system for vehicles, comprising a signal radiating device comprising a control unit, used for outputting a data signal; a coding unit, connected with the control unit for receiving the data signal, and coding the data signal into a transmission signal; a light emitting unit, connected with the coding unit and having at least one light emitting device for receiving the transmission signal and carrying the transmission signal onto a switch type light-source signal emitted from the at least one light emitting device; and a signal receiving device comprising a light receiving unit, used for receiving the switch type light-source signal carried with the transmission signal, and outputting the transmission signal; a decoding unit, connected with the light receiving unit, for receiving the transmission signal, and decoding the transmission signal into the data signal; and an application unit, used for receiving and identifying the data signal. 1. A visible light communication system for vehicles , comprising: a control unit, used for outputting a data signal;', 'a coding unit, connected electrically with the control unit for receiving the data signal, and coding the data signal into a transmission signal;', 'a light emitting unit, connected electrically with the coding unit and having at least one light emitting device for receiving the transmission signal and carrying the transmission signal onto a switch type light-source signal emitted from the at least one light emitting device; and', a light receiving unit, used for receiving the switch type light-source signal carried with the transmission signal, and outputting the transmission signal;', 'a decoding unit, connected electrically with the light receiving unit, for receiving the transmission signal, and decoding the transmission signal into the data signal; and', 'an application unit, used for receiving and identifying the data signal and then performing a corresponding service according ...

AUTOMATIC UMBRELLA

The automatic umbrella has an improved tube unit which contains a first tube, a second tube, and a third tube telescoping together. An inner plug is positioned inside the second tube. A reinforcing tube is housed in the second tube and capable of moving upward through the inner plug. The main spring has its top end against the reinforcing tube, and its bottom end in a lower part of the first tube. The secondary spring is inside the third tube with a top end against the inner plug of the top nest and a bottom end against the inner plug of the second tube. The tube unit enjoys enhanced resilience when the automatic umbrella is opened. When the umbrella is closed, two sets of springs are compressed at separate instants and their resilience cancels each other indirectly. The strength to close the umbrella is therefore reduced. 1a handle;a control unit housed inside the handle comprising a control ring, a button, a control pin, and a locking pin;a tube unit comprising a first tube, a second tube, and a third tube telescoping together;a top nest having a first inner plug, a bottom side of the top nest fixedly joined to a top end of the third tube;an inner tube fixedly joined to a bottom side of the inner plug of the top nest;a runner threaded by the tube unit;a bullet head inside the tube unit;a plurality closing springs;a plurality of ribs radially extended from between the top nest and the runner, each rib configured with one of the plurality of closing springs;a main spring; anda secondary spring;wherein a second inner plug is positioned inside a top end of the second tube;a vertically movable reinforcing tube is housed in the second tube and capable of moving upward through the inner plug of the second tube and extending outside the second tube;the main spring has its top end against the reinforcing tube, and its bottom end in a lower part of the first tube, so that the main spring is held between the first and second tubes and has an extension length exceeding a sum ...

THREE-DIMENSIONAL FIELD EFFECT DEVICE

A method of forming stacked fin field effect devices is provided. The method includes forming a layer stack on a substrate, wherein the layer stack includes a first semiconductor layer on a surface of the substrate, a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer, a separation layer on the third semiconductor layer, a fourth semiconductor layer on the separation layer, a fifth semiconductor layer on the fourth semiconductor layer, and a sixth semiconductor layer on the fifth semiconductor layer. The method further includes forming a plurality of channels through the layer stack to the surface of the substrate, and removing portions of the second semiconductor layer and fifth semiconductor layer to form lateral grooves. 1. A method of forming stacked fin field effect devices , comprising:forming a channel through a first semiconductor layer on a surface of a substrate, a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer, a separation layer on the third semiconductor layer, a fourth semiconductor layer on the separation layer, a fifth semiconductor layer on the fourth semiconductor layer, and a sixth semiconductor layer on the fifth semiconductor layer;removing portions of the second semiconductor layer and fifth semiconductor layer to form lateral grooves;forming a gate dielectric layer on the exposed surfaces of the lateral groove in the second semiconductor layer and the lateral groove in the fifth semiconductor layer; andforming a gate fill layer on the gate dielectric layer in the lateral groove in the second semiconductor layer and the lateral groove in the fifth semiconductor layer.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a work function layer on the on the gate dielectric layer in the lateral groove in the second semiconductor layer and the lateral groove in the fifth semiconductor layer before ...

THREE-DIMENSIONAL FIELD EFFECT DEVICE

A method of forming stacked fin field effect devices is provided. The method includes forming a layer stack on a substrate, wherein the layer stack includes a first semiconductor layer on a surface of the substrate, a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer, a separation layer on the third semiconductor layer, a fourth semiconductor layer on the separation layer, a fifth semiconductor layer on the fourth semiconductor layer, and a sixth semiconductor layer on the fifth semiconductor layer. The method further includes forming a plurality of channels through the layer stack to the surface of the substrate, and removing portions of the second semiconductor layer and fifth semiconductor layer to form lateral grooves. 1. A stacked field effect device , comprising:a lower vertical transport field effect transistor segment;an upper vertical transport field effect transistor segment co-linear with the lower vertical transport field effect transistor segment; andan insulating layer between the upper vertical transport field effect transistor segment and the lower vertical transport field effect transistor segment.2. The stacked field effect device of claim 1 , wherein the vertical distance between the upper vertical transport field effect transistor segment and the lower vertical transport field effect transistor segment occupied by the insulating layer is in a range of about 20 nm to about 50 nm.3. The stacked field effect device of claim 2 , wherein the upper vertical transport field effect transistor segment and the lower vertical transport field effect transistor segment have a width claim 2 , W claim 2 , in a range of about 10 nm to about 90 nm.4. The stacked field effect device of claim 3 , wherein the stacked field effect device includes a separate gate structure on each of the upper vertical transport field effect transistor segment and the lower vertical transport field effect ...

METHODS OF FORMING REPLACEMENT GATE STRUCTURES FOR TRANSISTORS AND THE RESULTING DEVICES

Disclosed herein are illustrative methods and devices that involve forming spacers with internally trimmed internal surfaces to increase the width of the upper portions of a gate cavity. In some embodiments, the internal surface of the spacer has a stepped cross-sectional configuration or a tapered cross-sectional configuration. In one example, a device is disclosed wherein the P-type work function metal for a PMOS device is positioned only within the lateral space defined by the untrimmed internal surfaces of the spacers, while the work function adjusting metal for the NMOS device is positioned laterally between the lateral spaces defined by both the trimmed and untrimmed internal surfaces of the sidewall spacers. 1. A method , comprising:performing at least one etching process to remove a sacrificial gate structure for a transistor to thereby define a gate cavity defined by internal surfaces of spaced-apart sidewall spacers, said gate cavity having an opening having a first width;depositing at least one material layer in said gate cavity;forming a recessed sacrificial material layer in said gate cavity above said at least one material layer;performing at least one etching process to remove said at least one material layer within said gate cavity above said recessed sacrificial material layer so as to thereby expose a portion of said internal surfaces of said spaced-apart sidewall spacers positioned above said sacrificial material layer; andperforming a spacer trimming etch process on said exposed portions of said internal surfaces of said spaced-apart sidewall spacers to reduce a thickness of at least a portion of said sidewall spacers and thereby increase a size of said opening to a second width that is greater than said first width.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , after performing said spacer trimming etch process claim 1 , said internal surfaces of said spaced-apart sidewall spacers have a stepped cross-sectional configuration.3. The method of claim ...

LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

A light emitting device comprising a carrier board, a first group of light emitting elements, a second group of light emitting elements and a driver circuit. The first group of light emitting elements includes a plurality of first LEDs disposing on the carrier board and are used for emitting a first color temperature light. The second group of light emitting elements includes a plurality of second LEDs disposing on the carrier board and are used for emitting a second color temperature light. The first LEDs and the second LEDs are disposed in an alternative arrangement. The driver circuit output a first and a second driving current to drives the first LED and the second LED respectively. When the first driving current is the maximum, the second driving current is the minimum, and vice versa. The minimum of the first driving current and the second driving current is not zero. 1. A light emitting device , comprising:a carrier board;a first group of light emitting elements comprising a plurality of first LEDs disposed on the carrier board and used for emitting a first color temperature light;a second group of light emitting elements comprising a plurality of second LEDs disposed on the carrier board and used for emitting a second color temperature light, wherein the first LEDs and the second LEDs are disposed in an alternative arrangement; anda driver circuit used for outputting a first driving current and a second driving current to drive the first LEDs and the second LEDs respectively, wherein when the first driving current is the maximum, the second driving current is the minimum but not equal to zero, and when the second driving current is the maximum, the first driving current is the minimum but not equal to zero.2. The light emitting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a color temperature controlling interface coupled to the driver circuit and used for controlling magnitudes of the first driving current and the second driving current.3. The light ...

LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE, FLAT LIGHT AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY

A light emitting device comprising a first frame, a light bar and a light guide plate is provided. The first frame has a groove which has a bottom plane, two inner walls, and an opening. The light bar disposed in the groove comprises a substrate having a lower surface attached to the bottom plane and an upper surface having several light sources. The light guide plate has a light emitting surface and a light incident surface. The light incident surface perpendicular and adjoining to the light emitting surface has several abutting portions. The light guide plate is inserted to the groove via the opening. The emitting light of the light source entering the light guide plate is guided by the light guide plate to be emitted off the light emitting surface. The abutting portions abut to the upper surface, so that the light bar is fixed in the groove.

Shielding Structure of Safety Socket

A safety socket includes hot/neutral slots formed in a bottom of the safety socket, a movable shielding member arranged in the safety socket to correspond to the hot/neutral slots, and an elastic element having two ends respectively fixed to the movable shielding member and a top of the safety socket. With such an arrangement, when the hot/neutral slots simultaneously receive plug prongs to insert therein, the movable shielding member is caused to move toward the top of the safety socket and when the plug prongs are withdrawn, the movable shielding member is returned by elasticity of the elastic element to shield the hot/neutral slots. Through such an operation, the moving direction of the movable shielding member is changeable so that unnecessary space of the safety socket can be eliminate to overcome the problem that a conventional safety socket has a bulky size.

DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THERMAL CONVECTION VELOCITY OF BIOCHEMICAL REACTION AND METHOD FOR THE SAME

The present disclosure is related to a device for controlling thermal convection velocity of a biochemical reaction. The thermal convection velocity controlling device includes a base body for disposing a tube which is movable, wherein the tube is filled with a buffer of the biochemical reaction; a heating source located at a bottom of the tube or at a side of the tube to heat the buffer; and a flow rate adjusting apparatus for controlling a thermal convection flow direction of the buffer in the tube, whereby the flow rate adjusting apparatus changes a flow velocity and a flow time of the buffer. The present disclosure is also related to a method for controlling thermal convection velocity of a biochemical reaction using the device. 1. A device for controlling thermal convection velocity of a biochemical reaction , characterized in that , comprising:a base body for disposing a tube which is movable, wherein the tube is filled with a buffer of the biochemical reaction;a heating source located at a bottom of the tube or at a side of the tube to heat the buffer; anda flow rate adjusting apparatus for controlling a thermal convection flow direction of the buffer in the tube, whereby the flow rate adjusting apparatus changes a flow velocity and a flow time of the buffer, hence a single thermal convection circulation period of the buffer is equal to or longer than a single nucleic acid amplification period of the biochemical reaction.2. The device for controlling thermal convection velocity of a biochemical reaction of claim 1 , characterized in that the flow rate adjusting apparatus controls an angle between the tube and a vertical line over a ground to place the tube in a tilted position.3. The device for controlling thermal convection velocity of a biochemical reaction of claim 2 , characterized in that claim 2 , the angle is greater than 0° and smaller than 45°.4. The device for controlling thermal convection velocity of a biochemical reaction of claim 2 , ...

GATE TIE-DOWN ENABLEMENT WITH INNER SPACER

A method for forming a gate tie-down includes opening up a cap layer and recessing gate spacers on a gate structure to expose a gate conductor; forming inner spacers on the gate spacers; etching contact openings adjacent to sides of the gate structure down to a substrate below the gate structures; and forming trench contacts on sides of the gate structure. An interlevel dielectric (ILD) is deposited on the gate conductor and the trench contacts and over the gate structure. The ILD is opened up to expose the trench contact on one side of the gate structure and the gate conductor. A second conductive material provides a self-aligned contact down to the trench contact on the one side and to form a gate contact down to the gate conductor and a horizontal connection within the ILD over an active area between the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact. 1. A method for forming a gate tie-down , comprising:recessing gate sidewall spacers on a gate structure to expose a gate conductor;forming inner spacers on the gate spacers;etching contact openings adjacent to sides of the gate structure down to a substrate;forming trench contacts on sides of the gate structure; andforming a conductive material in an opening through an interlevel dielectric (ILD) to provide a self-aligned contact down to the trench contact on one side of the gate structure and to form a gate contact down to the gate conductor and a horizontal connection within the ILD over an active area between the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the gate spacers and the inner spacers permit contact between the self-aligned contact and the gate contact and prevent contact between the trench contact and the gate conductor.3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the forming the conductive material further includes forming the ILD on the gate conductor and the trench contacts and over other gate structures.4. The method as recited in claim 3 , wherein the ...

GATE TIE-DOWN ENABLEMENT WITH INNER SPACER

A method for forming a gate tie-down includes opening up a cap layer and recessing gate spacers on a gate structure to expose a gate conductor; forming inner spacers on the gate spacers; etching contact openings adjacent to sides of the gate structure down to a substrate below the gate structures; and forming trench contacts on sides of the gate structure. An interlevel dielectric (ILD) is deposited on the gate conductor and the trench contacts and over the gate structure. The ILD is opened up to expose the trench contact on one side of the gate structure and the gate conductor. A second conductive material provides a self-aligned contact down to the trench contact on the one side and to form a gate contact down to the gate conductor and a horizontal connection within the ILD over an active area between the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact. 1. A gate tie-down structure , comprising:a gate structure including a gate conductor and gate spacers;inner spacers formed on the gate spacers;trench contacts formed on sides of the gate structure;a first interlevel dielectric (ILD) configured to bury the gate structure;a second interlevel dielectric (ILD) formed on the first ILD, the second ILD having a thickness;a self-aligned contact connecting to the trench contact on one side of the gate structure;a gate contact connected to the gate conductor; anda horizontal connection within the thickness of the second ILD over an active area connecting the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact over one of the inner spacers.2. The structure as recited in claim 1 , wherein the gate spacers and the inner spacers permit contact between the self-aligned contact and the gate contact.3. The structure as recited in claim 2 , wherein the gate spacers and the inner spacers prevent contact between the trench contact and the gate conductor.4. The structure as recited in claim 1 , wherein the gate contact is self-aligned with the trench contact.5. The structure as recited in claim 1 ...

SELF-ALIGNED GATE TIE-DOWN CONTACTS WITH SELECTIVE ETCH STOP LINER

A method for forming a gate tie-down includes exposing an active area to form trench contact openings and forming trench contacts therein. An etch stop layer is formed on the trench contacts and on spacers of adjacent gate structures. An interlevel dielectric (ILD) is deposited to fill over the etch stop layer. The ILD and the etch stop layer on one side of the gate structure are opened up to provide an exposed etch stop layer portion. The gate structure is recessed to expose a gate conductor. The exposed etch stop layer portion is removed. A conductive material is deposited to provide a self-aligned contact down to the trench contact on the one side of the gate structure, to form a gate contact down to the gate conductor and to form a horizontal connection within the ILD over the active area between the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact. 1. A method for forming a gate tie-down , comprising:exposing an active area by etching dielectric material on adjacent sides of a gate structure to pen up trench contact openings and forming trench contacts therein;forming a etch stop layer on the trench contacts and on spacers of gate structures adj acent to the trench contact;depositing an interlevel dielectric (ILD) to fill over the etch stop layer in the trench contact openings and over the gate structures adjacent to the trench contacts;opening up the ILD and the etch top layer on one side of the gate structure to provide an exposed etch stop layer portion;recessing the gate structure to remove a cap layer, recess one space and expose a gate conductor and removing the exposed etch stop layer portion; anddeposition a conductive material to provide a self-aligned contact down to the trench contact on the one side of the gate structure, to form a gate contact down to the gate conductor and to form a horizontal connection within the ILD over the active area between the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , whereinn the etch ...

SELF-ALIGNED CONTACT FOR VERTICAL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a method and resulting structures for a semiconductor device having self-aligned contacts. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a semiconductor fin is formed vertically extending from a bottom source/drain region of a substrate. A conductive gate is formed over a channel region of the semiconductor fin. A top source/drain region is formed on a surface of the semiconductor fin and a top metallization layer is formed on the top source/drain region. A dielectric cap is formed over the top metallization layer. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a semiconductor fin vertically extending from a bottom source/drain region of a substrate;a conductive gate formed over a channel region of the semiconductor fin;a top source/drain region on a surface of the semiconductor fin;a top metallization layer on the top source/drain region; anda dielectric cap over the top metallization layer.2. The semiconductor device of further comprising a bottom source/drain contact formed over the dielectric cap and on a portion of the bottom source/drain region claim 1 , wherein a portion of the dielectric cap is between the bottom source/drain contact and the top metallization layer.3. The semiconductor device of further comprising a gate contact formed over the dielectric cap and on a portion of the conductive gate claim 1 , wherein a portion of the dielectric cap is between the gate contact and the top metallization layer.4. The semiconductor device of further comprising a gate contact formed through a portion of the dielectric cap and on a surface of the top metallization layer.5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the dielectric cap comprises a dielectric material selected from the group consisting of a silicon nitride claim 1 , SiCN claim 1 , BN claim 1 , SiBN claim 1 , SiBCN claim 1 , and combinations thereof. This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/599,878, filed May 19, 2017, the disclosure ...

TOUCH PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The touch panel includes an insulating layer, a plurality of first conductive electrodes, a plurality of second conductive electrodes, a plurality of first auxiliary electrodes and a plurality of second auxiliary electrodes. The insulating layer has a plurality of through holes. The first conductive electrodes are arranged along a first direction and electrically connected with each other. The second conductive electrodes are arranged along a second direction and electrically connected with each other. The first auxiliary electrodes and the first conductive electrodes are electrically connected via part of the though holes. The second auxiliary electrodes and the second conductive electrodes are electrically connected via another of the though holes. 1. A touch panel , comprising:an insulating layer having a first side, a second side opposite to the first side and a plurality of through holes;a plurality of first conductive electrodes disposed on the first side of the insulating layer, the first conductive electrodes being arranged along a first direction and electrically connected with each other;a plurality of second conductive electrodes disposed on the second side of the insulating layer, the second conductive electrodes being arranged along a second direction and electrically connected with each other;a plurality of first auxiliary electrodes disposed on the second side of the insulating layer, the first auxiliary electrodes and the first conductive electrodes being electrically connected via part of the though holes; anda plurality of second auxiliary electrodes disposed on the first side of the insulating layer, the second auxiliary electrodes and the second conductive electrodes being electrically connected via another part of the though holes.2. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first auxiliary electrodes overlap with the first conductive electrodes claim 1 , and the second ...

CONTACT PLUG AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

A method for manufacturing a contact plug is provided. The method includes providing a silicon substrate having at least one opening. A titanium layer is conformably formed in the opening. A first barrier layer is conformably formed on the titanium layer in the opening. A rapid thermal process is performed on the titanium layer and the first barrier layer. After performing the rapid thermal process, a second barrier layer is conformably formed on the first barrier layer in the opening. 1. A method for manufacturing a contact plug , comprising:providing a silicon substrate having at least one opening;conformably forming a titanium layer in the opening;conformably forming a first barrier layer on the titanium layer in the opening;performing a rapid thermal process on the titanium layer and the first barrier layer; andforming a second barrier layer conformably on the first barrier layer in the opening after performing the rapid thermal process.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a metal layer on the second barrier layer to fill the opening.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the metal layer comprises tungsten.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second barrier layer is formed by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD).5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer are formed of the same material.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer are formed of different materials.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first barrier layer comprises titanium nitride or tantalum nitride.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second barrier layer comprises titanium nitride or tantalum nitride.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second barrier layer has a thickness greater than that of the first barrier layer.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rapid thermal process is performed at a temperature in a range of 500-950° C. for 10-50 seconds.11. The method of claim 10 ...

SMART MAT

A smart mat includes a stepping potential generation unit, a computing processor and a transmission processor for sensing the stepping direction of a stepper to control the operation of a device. The stepping potential generation unit includes an upper mat, an isolating airgap layer, a lower mat and at least one high-resistance strips. When the stepper stands on the smart mat to press the stepping potential generation unit, a part of the stepping potential generation unit is pressed by an open-circuit state to form a closed circuit and generate a potential. The computing processor uses the distributed position of each potential and the time sequence of distributing each potential to compute and analyse a potential stepping process distribution area to obtain a stepping direction, so as to control the operation of the device through the transmission processor. 1. A smart mat , for sensing the stepping direction of a stepper to control operation of a device , characterized in that the smart mat comprises a stepping potential generation unit , a computing processor , a transmission processor and a battery , and the computing processor is electrically coupled to the stepping potential generation unit , the transmission processor and the battery , and the stepping potential generation unit comprises an upper mat , an isolating airgap layer , a lower mat and at least one high-resistance strip , and the upper mat is made of polymer material and printed with a plurality of conductive wire groups , and the lower mat is made of polymer material and printed with a plurality of conductive films , and the high-resistance strip is disposed between the upper mat and the lower mat , so that when the stepper is standing at one of the positions of the upper mat to press a part of the stepping potential generation unit , and the part of the stepping potential generation unit in an open-circuit state is pressed to drive part of the conductive wire groups to pass through the isolating ...

PERIPHERAL CIRCUIT STRUCTURE

A peripheral circuit structure disposed on a substrate having an element region and a peripheral circuit region is provided. The peripheral circuit structure located in the peripheral circuit region includes first pads, second pads, a first trace, a second trace and third traces connected to the second pads and a device located in the element region. The first pads include a first ground pad and a second ground pad. The second pads are located between the first ground pad and the second ground pad. Two ends of the first trace are respectively electrically connected to the first ground pad and the second ground pad. Two ends of the second trace are respectively electrically connected to the first ground pad and the second ground pad, so that the second trace, the first trace, the first ground pad and the second ground form a closed loop. 1. A peripheral circuit structure , disposed on a substrate comprising an element region and a peripheral circuit region , wherein the peripheral circuit structure is disposed in the peripheral circuit region , and a plurality of elements are disposed in the element region , the peripheral circuit structure comprising:a plurality of first pads, comprising a first ground pad and a second ground pad;a plurality of second pads, located between the first ground pad and the second ground pad;a first trace, disposed around the element region and having two ends electrically connected with the first ground pad and the second ground pad respectively;a second trace, located at a side of the second pads away from the element region, and having two ends electrically connected with the first ground pad and the second ground pad respectively so as to enable the second trace, the first trace, the first ground pad and the second ground pad to form a closed loop; anda plurality of third traces, connected to the elements disposed in the element region, electrically connected with the second pads and located in a region demarcated by the closed loop.2 ...

REFLECTIVE LIQUID CRYSTAL DIPSLAY PANEL

A reflective liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of pixel units is provided. Each pixel unit includes first and second substrates, one first signal line, four second signal lines, a liquid crystal layer, a first pixel structure, a second pixel structure, a third pixel structure and a fourth pixel structure. The first and second signal lines are disposed on the first substrate. The first, second, third, and fourth pixel structures are electrically connected to one of the four second signal lines respectively and electrically connected to the first signal line, where the first, second, third, and fourth pixel structures respectively include an active component and a reflective pixel electrode electrically connected to the active component, and a reflection area ratio of the first, second, third, and fourth pixel structures is 1:2:4:8. The second substrate is located opposite to the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The display panel displays 16 gray scales to achieve good visual effect. 1. A reflective liquid crystal display panel , having a display area and a periphery area surrounding the display area , and comprising a plurality of pixel units disposed in the display area , wherein each of the pixel units comprises:a first substrate;one first signal line and four second signal lines, disposed on the first substrate, wherein the first signal line is a data line, and the four second signal lines are scan lines; an active component; and', 'a reflective pixel electrode, electrically connected to the active component, wherein an area ratio of the reflective pixel electrode of the first pixel structure, the reflective pixel electrode of the second pixel structure, the reflective pixel electrode of the third pixel structure and the reflective pixel electrode of the fourth pixel structure is 1:1:2:4;, 'a first pixel structure, a second pixel structure, a third pixel structure and a ...

BURIED CONTACT TO PROVIDE REDUCED VFET FEATURE-TO-FEATURE TOLERANCE REQUIREMENTS

Embodiments are directed to a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor fin formed opposite a surface of a first active region of a substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a second semiconductor fin formed opposite a surface of a second active region of the substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a self-aligned buried contact formed over portions of the first active region and the second active region and between the first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a first semiconductor fin formed opposite a surface of a first active region of a substrate;a second semiconductor fin formed opposite a surface of a second active region of the substrate; anda self-aligned buried contact formed over portions of the first active region and the second active region and between the first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin.2. The semiconductor device of further comprising a spacer between the first gate and the self-aligned buried contact.3. The semiconductor device of claim 2 , wherein the spacer has a thickness of about 5 nanometers to about 12 nanometers.4. The semiconductor device of further comprising a dielectric layer comprising a first dielectric material formed on the first gate claim 2 , the spacer being formed on a sidewall of the dielectric layer comprising the first dielectric material and a sidewall of the first gate.5. The semiconductor device of claim 4 , wherein a spacer material included in the spacer has an etch selectivity relative to the first dielectric material.6. The semiconductor device of claim 5 , wherein the first dielectric material comprises SiCO claim 5 , SiC claim 5 , or AlO.7. A semiconductor device comprising:a substrate comprising a first active region and a second active region;a gate formed opposite a surface of the first active region;a buried contact formed over portions of the first active region and the second ...

BURIED CONTACT TO PROVIDE REDUCED VFET FEATURE-TO-FEATURE TOLERANCE REQUIREMENTS

Embodiments are directed to a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor fin formed opposite a surface of a first active region of a substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a second semiconductor fin formed opposite a surface of a second active region of the substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a self-aligned buried contact formed over portions of the first active region and the second active region and between the first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin. 1. A method of forming a semiconductor device , the method comprising:forming a first semiconductor fin opposite a surface of a first active region of a substrate;forming a second semiconductor fin opposite a surface of a second active region of the substrate; andforming a self-aligned buried contact over portions of the first active region and the second active region and between the first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the self-aligned buried contact further comprises depositing a gate metal over a surface of the first active region and the second active region.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the self-aligned buried contact further comprises depositing a dielectric layer comprising a first dielectric material opposite a surface of the gate metal.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein forming the self-aligned buried contact further comprises etching a portion of the dielectric layer comprising the first dielectric material and a portion of the gate metal to form a first gate over a channel region of the first semiconductor fin and a second gate over a channel region of the second semiconductor fin.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein forming the self-aligned buried contact further comprises forming a spacer on a sidewall of a remaining portion of the dielectric layer comprising the first dielectric material and a sidewall of the first gate.6. The method of claim 5 , ...

TOUCH PANEL

A touch panel including a substrate, at least one decoration layer, and a conductive electrode structure is provided. The decoration layer is disposed on at least one side of the substrate. The decoration layer has at least one hot key area. The hot key area includes a hot key pattern area and a hot key touching area. The hot key touching area is located on at least one side of the hot key pattern area without overlapping each other. The decoration layer has at least one recess disposed in the hot key pattern area. The conductive electrode structure is disposed on the decoration layer. The conductive electrode structure is located in the hot key touching area, and an orthogonal projection of the conductive electrode structure on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the recess on the substrate do not overlap with each other. 1. A touch panel , comprising:a substrate;at least one decoration layer, disposed on at least one side of the substrate and having at least one hot key area, wherein the hot key area comprises a hot key pattern area and a hot key touching area, the hot key touching area is located on at least one side of the hot key pattern area without overlapping each other, and the decoration layer has at least one recess disposed in the hot key pattern area; anda conductive electrode structure, disposed on the decoration layer and located in the hot key touching area, wherein an orthogonal projection of the conductive electrode structure on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the recess on the substrate do not overlap with each other.2. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein the decoration layer comprises at least an ink layer claim 1 , at least a photoresist layer claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The touch panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the conductive electrode structure is formed by one layer electrode.4. The touch panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the recess is a hot key pattern opening.5. The touch panel as ...

GOLF GRIP

A golf grip composed of multiple rubber compounds producing desirable properties within the golf grip. 1. A golf grip , comprising:an elongated tubular body having an exterior surface, an interior surface, a butt end, a tip end, a length from the butt end to the tip end, and the golf grip has an overall density;wherein a point along the length has a cross-section having a cross-sectional area, an exterior cross-sectional radius having a minimum exterior cross-sectional radius, and an interior surface radius having a minimum interior surface radius;wherein the cross-section includes a first region, and a second region, the first region extending outward from the interior surface a first region thickness that is constant around interior surface, and thereby defining the second region as the balance of the cross-section between the exterior surface and the first region, wherein the first region thickness is equal to one-half of a difference between the minimum exterior cross-sectional radius and the minimum interior surface radius;wherein a first region average density is determined for a first region test volume bounded by the interior surface, the second region, the cross-section, and an offset cross-section that is parallel to the cross-section and 1 cm away from the cross-section;wherein a second region average density is determined for a second region test volume bounded by the exterior surface, the first region, the cross-section, and the offset cross-section; andwherein the first region average density is less than 75% of the second region average density.2. The golf grip of claim 1 , wherein the second region average density is at least 50% greater than the first region average density.3. The golf grip of claim 2 , wherein the first region and the second region include rubber compounds with at least one rubber compound containing a blowing agent.4. The golf grip of claim 3 , wherein the second region average density is no more than 200% greater than the first ...

TOUCH PANEL

A touch panel includes a substrate, a plurality of first and second conductive series, and a plurality of first and second auxiliary electrodes. The first and the second conductive series are disposed alternately on the substrate and located on a light-transmission area of the substrate. A portion of each of the first and second conductive series extends to a peripheral area of the substrate. The first and the second auxiliary electrodes are disposed on the peripheral area. The first auxiliary electrodes connect to the portion of the first conductive series extending to the peripheral area and generate capacitive sensing with the portion of the second conductive series located on the peripheral area. The second auxiliary electrodes connect to the portion of the second conductive series extending to the peripheral area and generate capacitive sensing with the portion of the first conductive series located on the peripheral area. 1. A touch panel , comprising:a substrate, having a light-transmission area and a peripheral area surrounding the light-transmission area;a plurality of first conductive series, disposed on the substrate and located on the light-transmission area, wherein a portion of the first conductive series extends to the peripheral area;a plurality of second conductive series, disposed on the substrate and located on the light-transmission area, wherein a portion of the second conductive series extends to the peripheral area, and the second conductive series are arranged interlacedly with the first conductive series;a plurality of first auxiliary electrodes, disposed on the peripheral area of the substrate, wherein the first auxiliary electrodes connect to the portion of the first conductive series extending to the peripheral area and generate capacitive sensing with the portion of the second conductive series on the peripheral area; anda plurality of second auxiliary electrodes, disposed on the peripheral area of the substrate, wherein the second ...

METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR ALTERING FUNCTION AND STRUCTURE OF CHROMATIN LOOPS AND/OR DOMAINS

Chromatin 3D structure modulating agents in the context of the present invention are intended to interfere or manipulate the function of loop anchor motifs, such as CTCF motifs. In certain example embodiments, the present invention may block formation of an loop anchor or chromatin domain or induce formation of a loop anchor or chromatin domain at a targeted genomic location. For instance, a loop anchor motif can be altered, such as by mutating (including inverting) a binding motif so as to remove such a motif, or by adding new binding motifs in new locations within a loop domain, so as to reduce the size of an existing loop, so as to modify the size of an existing loop, or combinations thereof. Alternatively, the chromatin 3D structure modulating agent may bind a target region and mask a loop anchor motif, thereby preventing a loop anchor or chromatin domain from forming. The chromatin 3D structure modulating agent may bind a target region and cause a loop anchor of chromatin domain to form. 1. A method to modify one or more existing chromatin loops and contact domains in a target region of chromatin DNA inside the nucleus of a cell ,wherein the target region of chromatin DNA is being extruded by each of the two subunit of a CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) and/or cohesin-comprising extrusion complex in opposite direction with respect to the genome and wherein the target region of chromatin DNA comprises a forward and reverse CTCF or cohesin binding motif in convergent orientation on opposite strands of the extruded chromatin DNA,said method comprising targeting one or more sequence-specific DNA targeting agents to a CTCF or cohesin binding motif or within 150,000 base pairs of a CTCF or cohesin binding motif in said target region in the nucleus of the cell, wherein the sequence-specific DNA targeting agents bind to a target site in the target region, to thereby prevent the extrusion of at least one chromatin strand through the extrusion complex.2. The method of claim 1 ...

STABLE MULTIPLE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE DEVICES ON REPLACEMENT METAL GATE CMOS DEVICES

A technique for a multiple voltage threshold transistor structure is provided. A narrow channel and long channel are formed on a fin. An epitaxial layer is formed on the fin, and an interlayer dielectric layer is formed on the epitaxial layer. Spacers on the fin define the narrow channel and the long channel. A high-k dielectric material is deposited in the narrow and long channels. A metal layer is deposited on the high-k dielectric material in the narrow and long channels. A height of the high-k dielectric material in the narrow channel is recessed. The metal layer is removed from the narrow and long channels. A work function metal is deposited in the narrow and long channels. A gate conduction metal is deposited to fill the narrow channel and long channel. A capping layer is deposited on the top surface of the structure. 1. A method of forming a multiple threshold voltage transistor structure , the method comprising:forming a first transistor having a high-k dielectric material with a first height; andforming a second transistor having the high-k dielectric material with a second height, the first height of the high-k dielectric material being different from the second height.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first transistor has a first channel and the second transistor has a second channel.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the high-k dielectric material of the first transistor is in the first channel; andwherein the high-k dielectric material of the second transistor is in the second channel.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first channel and the second channel are formed on a fin.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein spacers define the first channel and the second channel.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein a work function metal is formed on the high-k dielectric material in the first channel and the second channel.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein a gate conduction metal is formed on the work function metal.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the gate ...

CABLE

A cable for establishing connection with connectors comprises a plurality of wires parallel and apart from each other, and an insulating structure sandwiching the plurality of wires. The insulating structure comprises a plurality of isolating portions arranged between each of two adjacent wires. Each of the isolating portions comprises a perforated portion. 1. A cable comprising:a plurality of wires parallel and apart from each other; andan insulating structure sandwiching the plurality of wires; the insulating structure comprising a plurality of isolating portions being arranged between each of two adjacent wires;wherein each of the isolating portions comprises a perforated portion.2. The cable of claim 1 , wherein the perforated portion is arranged parallel to the plurality of wires and is a series of holes.3. The cable of claim 2 , wherein the lengths of the holes of perforated portion are identical.4. The cable of claim 2 , wherein the lengths of the holes of the perforated portion are different.5. The cable of claim 2 , wherein the distance between two adjacent holes of the perforated portion are identical.6. The cable of claim 2 , wherein the distance between two adjacent holes of the perforated portion are different.7. The cable of claim 1 , wherein the insulating structure comprises a number of isolating portions and a number of receiving portions; the isolating portions and the receiving portion are parallel with each other and alternately arranged.8. The cable of claim 7 , wherein each of receiving portions have two opposite sides; one side of the receiving portion is projected downwards with respect the isolating portion and the opposite side of the receiving portion is projected upwards with respect the isolating portion correspondingly.9. A cable comprising:a plurality of wires;a plurality of receiving portions, each of the receiving portions receiving one wire correspondingly; anda plurality of isolating portions, the isolating portions and the ...

RECESSING AND CAPPING OF GATE STRUCTURES WITH VARYING METAL COMPOSITIONS

A approach for recessing and capping metal gate structures is disclosed. Embodiments include: forming a dummy gate electrode on a substrate; forming a hard mask over the dummy gate electrode; forming spacers on opposite sides of the dummy gate electrode and the hard mask; forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) over the substrate adjacent the spacers; forming a first trench in the ILD down to the dummy gate electrode; removing the dummy gate electrode to form a second trench below the first trench; forming a metal gate structure in the first and second trenches; and forming a gate cap over the metal gate structure. 1. A device formed by a process comprising:forming a dummy gate electrode on a substrate;forming a hard mask over the dummy gate electrode;forming spacers on opposite sides of the dummy gate electrode and the hard mask;forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) over the substrate adjacent the spacers;forming a first trench in the ILD down to the dummy gate electrode;removing the dummy gate electrode to form a second trench below the first trench;forming a metal gate structure in the first and second trenches;removing a portion of the metal gate structure from the first trench; andforming a gate cap over the metal gate structure by filling a remainder of the first trench with dielectric cap material.2. The device according to claim 1 , the process further comprising:forming the first trench by removing the hard mask and a portion of the spacers adjacent the hard mask.3. The device according to claim 2 , the process further comprising:forming a high-k dielectric layer in the first and second trenches;forming one or more metal liners, over the high-k dielectric layer, in the first and second trenches; andforming the metal gate structure over the high-k dielectric layer and the metal liners.4. The device according to claim 3 , the process further comprising:recessing the metal liners proximate the ILD, with an etch stop on the spacers, the ILD, the high-k ...

LOW-RESISTANCE TOP CONTACT ON VTFET

A semiconductor includes a semiconductor substrate having a bottom source/drain region and a vertical semiconductor fin having a bottom end that contacts the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a top source/drain region on a top end of the vertical semiconductor. The top source/drain region is separated from the semiconductor substrate by the vertical semiconductor fin. The semiconductor device further includes an electrically conductive cap on an outer surface of the top source/drain region. 1. A method for forming a semiconductor device , the method comprising:forming a bottom source/drain region on a semiconductor substrate;forming a vertical semiconductor fin including a bottom end that contacts the semiconductor substrate and is in electrical communication with the bottom source/drain region;forming a top source/drain region on a top end of the vertical semiconductor fin, the top source/drain region separated from the semiconductor substrate by the vertical semiconductor fin;forming an electrically conductive cap on an outer surface of the top source/drain region and the sidewalls of the vertical semiconductor fin; andforming an electrically conductive contact via in ohmic connection with the electrically conductive cap to establish an electrically conductive path from the contact via to the bottom source/drain region.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the electrically conductive cap comprises:depositing an electrically conductive film on the outer surface of the top source/drain region and on the sidewalls of the vertical semiconductor fin; andperforming a temperature anneal process to form the electrically conductive cap by converting the electrically conductive film into a binary compound of a semiconductor material included in the top source/drain region.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the electrically conductive film is converted to a silicide material that defines the conductive cap.4. The method of claim 3 , ...

REPLACEMENT METAL GATE STACK FOR DIFFUSION PREVENTION

A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes depositing a gate dielectric layer lining a recess of a gate structure formed on a substrate with a first portion of the gate dielectric layer covering sidewalls of the recess and a second portion of the gate dielectric layer covering a bottom of the recess. A protective layer is deposited above the gate dielectric layer and then recessed selectively to the gate dielectric layer so that a top surface of the protective layer is below of the recess. The first portion of the gate dielectric layer is recessed until a top of the first portion of the gate dielectric layer is approximately coplanar with the top surface of the protective layer. The protective layer is removed and a conductive barrier is deposited above the recessed first portion of the gate dielectric layer to cut a diffusion path to the gate dielectric layer. 1. A semiconductor structure comprising:a gate structure formed above a substrate, the gate structure comprising:a metal gate above a conductive barrier, anda gate dielectric layer below the conductive barrier; anda capping layer above the gate structure, wherein the conductive barrier separates the capping layer from the gate dielectric layer.2. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the gate structure comprises a length less than 20 nm.3. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the conductive barrier comprises an n-type workfunction metal.4. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the gate dielectric layer comprises a high-k dielectric material.5. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the gate dielectric layer has a vertical portion and a horizontal portion claim 1 , the vertical portion of the gate dielectric layer having a height less than a height of the metal gate measured from a top surface of the substrate.6. The semiconductor structure of claim 5 , wherein the height of the vertical portion of the gate dielectric layer is within a range from 1 nm to ...

MOTION DETECTION METHOD AND MOTION DETECTION DEVICE

A motion detection method is provided. The provided method includes the following steps: setting an expected detection range; obtaining a plurality of testing detection signals according to the expected detection range, where the obtained testing detection signals correspond to a plurality of expected detection results; and generating a determination parameter set according to the testing detection signals and the corresponding expected detection results. In addition, a motion detection device using the motion detection method is also provided. 1. A motion detection device , comprising:a controller, configured to set an expected detection range;a motion detector, coupled to the controller and obtaining a plurality of testing detection signals based on the expected detection range, wherein the testing detection signals correspond to a plurality of expected detection results; anda storage device, coupled to the controller,wherein the controller generates a determination parameter set by using an adaptive parameter generator based on the testing detection signals and the expected detection results and records the determination parameter set in the storage device, wherein the determination parameter set comprises a starting threshold, a calculation time and a trigger energy.2. The motion detection device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the motion detector is configured to receive a detection signal claim 1 , and the controller is configured to generate a detection result based on the determination parameter set recorded in the storage device and the detection signal.3. (canceled)4. The motion detection device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein when generating the detection result based on the determination parameter set and the detection signal claim 2 , the controller determines a starting time point based on the detection signal and the starting threshold claim 2 , calculates an energy representation value of the detection signal based on the starting time point and the ...

Self-Aligned Contacts for MOL

MOL non-SAC structures and techniques for formation thereof are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming a semiconductor device includes: patterning fins in a substrate; forming gates over the fins and source/drains offset by gate spacers; lining upper sidewalls of the gates with a first dielectric liner; depositing a source/drain metal; lining upper sidewalls of the source/drain metal with a second dielectric liner; depositing a dielectric over the gates and source/drains; forming a first via in the dielectric which exposes the second dielectric liner over a select source/drain; removing the second dielectric liner from the select source/drain; forming a second via in the dielectric which exposes the first dielectric liner over a select gate; removing the first dielectric liner from the select gate; forming a source/drain contact in the first via; and forming a gate contact in the second via. A semiconductor device is also provided. 1. A method of forming a semiconductor device , the method comprising the steps of:patterning fins in a substrate;forming: i) gates over the fins, and ii) source and drains on opposite sides of the gates, offset from the gates by gate spacers;lining upper sidewalls of the gates with a first dielectric liner;depositing a source and drain metal over the source and drains;lining upper sidewalls of the source and drain metal with a second dielectric liner;depositing a dielectric over the gates and the source and drains;forming a first contact via in the dielectric which exposes the second dielectric liner over a select source and drain;removing the second dielectric liner from the select source and drain through the first contact via;forming a second contact via in the dielectric which exposes the first dielectric liner over a select gate;removing the first dielectric liner from the select gate through the second contact via;forming a source and drain contact in the first contact via; andforming a gate contact in the second contact via. ...

SELF-ALIGNED CONTACTS FOR VERTICAL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR CELL HEIGHT SCALING

A vertical FinFET includes a semiconductor fin formed over a semiconductor substrate. A self-aligned first source/drain contact is electrically separated from a second source/drain contact by a spacer layer that is formed over an endwall of the fin. The spacer layer, which comprises a dielectric material, allows the self-aligned first source/drain contact to be located in close proximity to an endwall of the fin and the associated second source/drain contact without risk of an electrical short between the adjacent contacts. 1. A method of forming a vertical FinFET device , comprising:forming a hard mask over a semiconductor substrate;forming a fin over the semiconductor substrate using the hard mask as an etch mask;forming a bottom source/drain region over the semiconductor substrate, where a lower portion of the fin is in contact with the bottom source/drain region;forming a gate stack over sidewalls of the fin, the gate stack extending laterally over the bottom source/drain region on at least one side of the fin, wherein the gate stack comprises a gate dielectric and a gate conductor formed over the gate dielectric;etching an opening in the hard mask and through a portion of the fin to expose an endwall of the fin and a top surface of the bottom source/drain region laterally adjacent to the endwall;forming a sidewall spacer within the opening, wherein the sidewall spacer is formed over the exposed endwall of the fin;forming a top source/drain region over an upper portion of the fin and a top source/drain metallization layer over the top source/drain region; andforming a bottom source/drain metallization layer over the bottom source drain region, wherein the top source/drain metallization layer is formed over a first side of the sidewall spacer and the bottom source/drain metallization layer is formed over a second side of the sidewall spacer opposite to the first side.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a bottom spacer over the bottom source/ ...

PANEL LIGHT MODULE AND BACKLIGHT MODULE

A backlight module is provided, including a bottom plate, a light source, an edge frame, a diffusing sheet, a diffusing plate and a front frame. The light source is disposed on the bottom plate. The edge frame surrounds the light source and abuts the bottom plate to form a groove. The diffusing sheet includes a front side and a back side, wherein the front side is opposite the back side, and the diffusing sheet is disposed in a light-emitting direction of the light source. The diffusing plate is disposed on the front side of the diffusing sheet. The front frame includes a light-emitting opening, wherein a position groove is formed between the front frame and the edge frame, and the diffusing plate and the diffusing sheet are tightly clipped in the positioning groove. 1. A backlight module , comprising:a bottom plate;a light source, disposed on the bottom plate, wherein a light-emitting surface of the light source is on a side of the light source back to the bottom plate;an edge frame, surrounding the light source and abutting the bottom plate to form a groove, wherein a stair-shaped supporting portion is formed in the groove on an edge of the edge frame;a diffusing sheet, comprising a front side and a back side, wherein the front side is opposite the back side, an edge of the back side is supported by the stair-shaped supporting portion, and the diffusing sheet is disposed in a light-emitting direction of the light source;a diffusing plate, disposed on the front side of the diffusing sheet, wherein an edge of the diffusing plate partially overlaps the stair-shaped supporting portion; anda front frame, comprising a light-emitting opening, wherein the front frame is fastened to the edge frame, a position groove is formed between the front frame and the stair-shaped supporting portion, the diffusing plate abuts an edge of the front frame, and the diffusing plate and the diffusing sheet are tightly clipped in the positioning groove.2. The backlight module as claimed in ...

SELF-ALIGNED GATE TIE-DOWN CONTACTS WITH SELECTIVE ETCH STOP LINER

A method for forming a gate tie-down includes exposing an active area to form trench contact openings and forming trench contacts therein. An etch stop layer is formed on the trench contacts and on spacers of adjacent gate structures. An interlevel dielectric (ILD) is deposited to fill over the etch stop layer. The ILD and the etch stop layer on one side of the gate structure are opened up to provide an exposed etch stop layer portion. The gate structure is recessed to expose a gate conductor. The exposed etch stop layer portion is removed. A conductive material is deposited to provide a self-aligned contact down to the trench contact on the one side of the gate structure, to form a gate contact down to the gate conductor and to form a horizontal connection within the ILD over the active area between the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact. 1. A gate tie-down structure , comprising:a gate structure including a gate conductor and gate spacers;trench contacts formed on sides of the gate structure;an etch stop layer portion formed on a gate spacer on one side of the gate structure and over the trench contact on the one side of the gate structure;a first interlevel dielectric (ILD) configured to bury the gate structure;a second interlevel dielectric (ILD) having a thickness and being formed on the first ILD and over the etch stop layer portion;a self-aligned contact connecting to the trench contact on the other side of the gate structure;a gate contact connected to the gate conductor; anda horizontal connection within the thickness of the second ILD formed over an active area and connecting the gate conductor and the self-aligned contact over a gate spacer formed on the other side of the gate structure.2. The structure as recited in claim 1 , wherein the etch stop layer portion prevents shorts between one of the trench contacts and the gate conductor.3. The structure as recited in claim 1 , wherein a spacer of an adjacent gate structure remains intact throughout ...

METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTING IMAGE CLARITY AND IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE USING THE SAME

The disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting image clarity and an image processing device using the same method. The method includes: retrieving an image frame and searching for a predetermined object therein; evaluating a first sharpness of the predetermined object; if the first sharpness of the predetermined object is lower than a sharpness threshold, calculating a difference value between the first sharpness and the sharpness threshold; dividing the image frame into blocks and evaluating a risk value and an effect value of increasing a second sharpness of each block; inputting the difference value, the risk value, and the effect value to a classifying model to generate a clarity setting value; and adjusting a clarity of a display on showing the image frame based on the clarity setting value. 1. A method for dynamically adjusting image clarity , comprising:retrieving an image frame and searching for a predetermined object in the image frame;evaluating a first sharpness of the predetermined object if the predetermined object exists;calculating a difference value between the first sharpness of the predetermined object and a sharpness threshold if the first sharpness of the predetermined object is lower than the sharpness threshold;dividing the image frame into a plurality of blocks and evaluating at least one risk value and at least one effect value of increasing a second sharpness of each of the blocks;inputting the difference value, the at least one risk value, and the at least one effect value into a classifying model to generate a clarity setting value; andadjusting a clarity of a display on showing the image frame based on the clarity setting value.7. The method for dynamically adjusting image clarity of claim 1 , wherein the image frame comprises the predetermined object and a imagery portion claim 1 , and when the predetermined object is text and a proportion of the text in the image frame is greater than a proportion threshold claim 1 , the ...

LINER AND CAP STRUCTURES FOR REDUCING LOCAL INTERCONNECT VERTICAL RESISTANCE WITHOUT COMPROMISING RELIABILITY

Embodiments of the invention are directed to an interconnect stack including a first dielectric layer, a first trench formed in the first dielectric layer, and a first liner deposited in the first trench, wherein the first liner defines a second trench. A first conductive material is in the second trench and deposited over the first dielectric layer and the first conductive material. A third trench extends through the second dielectric layer and is over the first conductive material. A bottom surface of the third trench includes at least a portion of the top surface of the first conductive material. A second liner is in the third trench, on sidewalls of the third trench, and also on the portion of the top surface of the first conductive material. The second liner functions as a cap region configured to counter electro-migration or surface migration of the first conductive material. 1. A method of forming an interconnect stack , the method comprising:forming a first dielectric layer;forming a first trench in the first dielectric wafer;depositing a first liner in the first trench, wherein the first liner defines a second trench;depositing a first conductive material in the second trench;depositing a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer and the first conductive material;forming a third trench extending through the second dielectric layer and over the first conductive material;exposing at least a portion of a top surface of the first conductive material, wherein a bottom surface of the third trench comprises the exposed portion of the top surface of the first conductive material; anddepositing a second liner in the third trench;wherein the second liner is on sidewalls of the third trench;wherein the second liner is also on the exposed portion of the top surface of the first conductive material; andwherein the second liner that is on the exposed portion of the top surface of the first conductive material functions as a cap region configured to counter ...

LINER AND CAP STRUCTURES FOR REDUCING LOCAL INTERCONNECT VERTICAL RESISTANCE WITHOUT COMPROMISING RELIABILITY

Embodiments of the invention are directed to an interconnect stack including a first dielectric layer, a first trench formed in the first dielectric layer, and a first liner deposited in the first trench, wherein the first liner defines a second trench. A first conductive material is in the second trench and deposited over the first dielectric layer and the first conductive material. A third trench extends through the second dielectric layer and is over the first conductive material. A bottom surface of the third trench includes at least a portion of the top surface of the first conductive material. A second liner is in the third trench, on sidewalls of the third trench, and also on the portion of the top surface of the first conductive material. The second liner functions as a cap region configured to counter electro-migration or surface migration of the first conductive material. 1. An interconnect stack comprising:a first dielectric layer;a first trench formed in the first dielectric layer;a first liner deposited in the first trench, wherein the first liner defines a second trench;a first conductive material in the second trench;a second dielectric layer deposited over the first dielectric layer and the first conductive material;a third trench that extends through the second dielectric layer and is over the first conductive material;a bottom surface of the third trench comprises at least a portion of the top surface of the first conductive material; anda second liner in the third trench;wherein the second liner is on sidewalls of the third trench;wherein the second liner is also on the portion of the top surface of the first conductive material; andwherein the second liner that is on the portion of the top surface of the first conductive material functions as a cap region configured to counter electro-migration or surface migration at the top surface of the first conductive material.2. The interconnect stack of claim 1 , wherein the second liner defines a fourth ...

SCREW CAPABLE OF REDUCING DRILLING TORQUE

A screw capable of reducing drilling torque includes a shank provided with cutting threads, and a head and a drilling portion respectively formed at two ends of the shank. Each cutting thread has two opposite flank surfaces converging at a thread crest. On the thread crest are recessedly formed notches alternating with grooves. Each groove has an upper crest edge and a lower crest edge meeting the flank surfaces respectively. Each notch has a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge meeting the flank surfaces respectively. The above cutting edges and crest edges cooperate to provide multiple cutting points, thereby increasing the cutting efficiency, preventing the improper entanglement of fibers, and reducing drilling torque for easier screwing. The notches and grooves accommodate and press partial debris for achieving a stable and tight engagement between the screw and an object and increasing the ability of resisting the pulling-out force. 1. A screw capable of reducing drilling torque comprising a shank , a head disposed at one end of said shank , a drilling portion disposed at another end of said shank and opposite to said head , and a plurality of cutting threads spirally disposed on said shank , wherein each of said plurality of cutting threads includes an upper flank surface , a lower flank surface opposite to said upper flank surface , and a thread crest formed at a convergence of said upper and lower flank surfaces;wherein a plurality of notches cut in said thread crest, to thereby define a plurality of spaced apart crest portions between two adjacent notches, a plurality of grooves being recessedly formed on said plurality of crest portions to thereby allow each of said grooves to form an upper crest edge and a lower crest edge which meet said upper flank surface and said lower flank surface respectively, said plurality of notches and said plurality of grooves being cross-sectionally arranged in alternation, each of said plurality of notches having a ...

TOUCH PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The touch panel includes a substrate, a plurality of conductive patterns, a plurality of signal transmitting lines, a plurality of first pad portions, a plurality of second pad portions and at least one auxiliary pattern. The first pad portions are separately arranged along a first path. The second pad portions are insulated from the first pad portions. The second pad portions are separately arranged along a second path. At least one auxiliary pattern is disposed between two adjacent first pad portions, between two adjacent second pad portions, or between one of the first pad portions and one of the second pad portions which are adjacent. The insulating intervals are disposed between adjacent first pad portions and between adjacent second pad portions. 1. A touch panel , comprising:a substrate;a plurality of conductive patterns disposed on the substrate;a plurality of signal transmitting lines disposed on the substrate;a plurality of first pad portions electronically connected to part of the conductive patterns via part of the signal transmitting lines, wherein the first pad portions are separately arranged along a first path;a plurality of second pad portions electronically connected to another part of the conductive patterns via another part of the signal transmitting lines, wherein the second pad portions are insulated from the first pad portions, the second pad portions are separately arranged along a second path which is not overlapped with the first path, and each second pad portion is disposed between two adjacent ones of the first pad portions; andat least one auxiliary pattern disposed between two adjacent ones of the first pad portions, between two adjacent ones of the second pad portions, or between one of the first pad portions and one of the second pad portions which are adjacent, wherein the at lease one auxiliary pattern is insulated from the conductive patterns, the signal transmitting ...

TOUCH DISPLAY DEVICE

A touch display device includes a cover substrate, a display panel, a plurality of first touch electrodes, a plurality of first connecting pads, and a first conductive adhesive material. A visible region and a peripheral region adjacent to at least one side of the visible region are defined on the cover substrate. The display panel includes an upper substrate and an array substrate. The upper substrate is disposed between the cover substrate and the array substrate. The first touch electrodes are disposed in the visible region and the first connecting pads are disposed in the peripheral region. Each first connecting pad is electrically connected to the corresponding first touch electrode. The first conductive adhesive material is disposed between the cover substrate and the array substrate so as to electrically connect the first connecting pads and the array substrate. 1. A touch display device , comprising:a cover substrate, wherein a visible region and a peripheral region adjacent to at least one side of the visible region are defined on the cover substrate; an upper substrate and an array substrate disposed opposite to the upper substrate, wherein the upper substrate is disposed between the cover substrate and the array substrate; and', 'a display medium, disposed between the upper substrate and the array substrate;', 'a plurality of first touch electrodes, at least disposed in the visible region of the cover substrate;', 'a plurality of first connecting pads, disposed in the peripheral region, wherein each of the first connecting pads is electrically connected to one of the first touch electrodes; and', 'a first conductive adhesive material, disposed between the cover substrate and the array substrate so as to electrically connect the first connecting pads and the array substrate., 'a display panel, disposed opposite to the cover substrate, the display panel comprising2. The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductive adhesive material ...