COMPOSITION FOR SIDEWALK BLOCKS FOR ENHANCING WATER AND AIR PERMEABILITY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SIDEWALK BLOCKS USING SAME

29-11-2018 дата публикации
Номер:
KR1020180127562A
Принадлежит:
Контакты:
Номер заявки: 00-17-102061387
Дата заявки: 18-05-2017

[1]

The present invention refers to water permeable excellent in door lock composition and manufacturing method relates to using door lock of search, more particularly permeable retaining performance door lock and having a recyclable material applying, and strength is increased, the number of layers can be high pressure liquid coolant environment-friendly block.

[2]

[3]

A wide variety of modern city area of ground while absorbing asphalt and concrete amplifiers are the rainwater ability are going down in disclosed. Most contaminants is made by rain accompanied helicity is disclosed. However, the climate and varies, the tendency for all strings may be danger that due to lack of water, and can be used for protecting and block against, the, ground the rain together or technique should be limited.

[4]

On the other hand, weather and is turned whenever he, rainwater through the obstruction unit submerged in the frequent occurrence of phenomenon number ground absorbent as is coming in now. In order to secure the antenna as regards preventing the same slab, the slab is putting many budget must be flooded districts is added to it does ensure inveterate habit can be.

[5]

In addition, be absorbed as the groundwater and the quantity inside the rain can be maintaining constant rich river. Otherwise depleted groundwater as well as collapse of building subsidence of ground terminal transmits at risk are disclosed. In the kneading step shown nevertheless continues to increment the non permeable area ratio are disclosed.

[6]

The, relatively small budget is on the down while applying etc. need immediate overlapped block increases.

[7]

This permeable block with respect to, a compensation publicized patent number 2016 - 46516 call in which cement sand, fire pitcher layer formed strength layer; said layer formed on strength, cement, sand and gravel combining consisting; combining said constant thickness is formed, having water permeability can be inserted in plastering layer; a drain opening formed through said upper side combining strength layer; said water permeable plastering layer can be inserted in said given direction to fix upper surface forms a water permeable duration plastering layer permeable duration intaglio home; etc. a disclosure including permeable sidewalk block.

[8]

However, said techniques in order to ensure ease of water permeability so that the descriptive scheme on which the present invention that is hereinafter tyrophagus, in particular by combining processed cement, door number cannot be door number present point avoid environmental pollution. In addition, foreign materials can be pierced in order must be stacked, such that the surface of a foreign communication port is partially drain opening through a discharge hole of the cylinder door number point extracted long time even present.

[9]

On the other hand, where the tip is applied usually the most permeable block in 'sidewalk' are disclosed. In the cabin non permeable area yet permeable block to accommodate most is the asphalt road but is technical limits such as baffles which is known to have been. In particular permeable block is tire wear of the machining point door number disapproval. The number of the wise saying really is not durable door as well as the bay being big, road kiln are disclosed. Therefore, manufacturing the environment-friendly secured water permeability desired number etc. door lock of oxide.

[10]

[11]

대한민국공개특허 제2016-46516호

[12]

The present invention refers to number point provided which secures the door in order to solve the aforementioned prior art, the purpose of the invention is waste or industrial recycling bottom ash containing composite composition to improve breathability and water permeability of door lock and resource recycling Company are disclosed.

[13]

In addition, it is another object of the present invention improve permeability asphalt concrete with a door lock to secure a durability in addition a number tank are disclosed.

[14]

[15]

In order to achieve the present invention refers to both front, bottom ash 50 - 62 parts by weight, a highly efficient number 0. 9 - 1. 3 Parts by weight, 17 - 18 parts by weight of Portland cement, aggregate 11 - 16 parts by weight, characterized in that the 2 - 3 parts by weight of fume including door lock composition excellent in neutralization number substrate.

[16]

3 Parts by weight of said composition gravel powder, 2 parts by weight of clay stone preferably varies.

[17]

3 Parts by weight of said composition is water soluble alkali salt, strength reinforcement 2 - 2. 2 Parts by weight, 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate, mortar 1 - 1. 2 Parts by weight preferably varies.

[18]

Said number is highly cracked naphtha phosphoric acid, preferably at least any one selected from a dicarboxylic acid or potassium phosphate.

[19]

In addition, the present invention refers to 1) 50 - 62 parts by weight of bottom ash, highly efficient number 0. 9 - 1. 3 Parts by weight, 17 - 18 parts by weight of Portland cement, aggregate 11 - 16 parts by weight, fume 2 - 3 parts by weight, strength reinforcement 2 - 2. 2 Parts by weight, mortar 1 - 1. 2 Parts by weight, 3 parts by weight of gravel powder, 3 parts by weight of a water-soluble alkali salts, 2 parts by weight of clay stone, 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate to sidewalk block composition step number tank; 2) 100 parts by weight of aqueous solvent 18 - 26 parts by weight of said composition said composition mixture step number tank; 3) said mixture charged into the lower end of a mold filling and compaction; and 4) drying said compressed mixture; characterized in that a door lock of a number including the manufacturing method excellent in water permeable substrate.

[20]

1) Step, gravel powder number times to 1) to 3) and high pressure liquid coolant performed sidewalk block compression molding step number, 1) step, aggregate number times to 1) to 3 upper sidewalk block compression molding step number and high pressure liquid coolant, said lower door lock compression moldings upper sidewalk block compression molding laminated mutually preferably said compression.

[21]

[22]

According to the present invention at this time, waste further composite composition by weight of Portland cement composition composite bottom ash, permeable for hole need not create the appearance of which is improved according to the body is sidewalk block on a door lock do not serving to effect hif2e..

[23]

In addition, bottom ash and waste waste by using composite composition, strength, and sunlight fastness, enhance the durability such as chemical resistance and hif2e. stimulate effect.

[24]

In addition, the first and the ignition unit is incorporated into the aggregate and, separating each layer by using, in addition durability can be improved water permeability is hif2e. acts.

[25]

[26]

In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 shows a number of door lock by one process for preparing also are disclosed.

[27]

A detailed hereinafter of the present invention preferred embodiment to other products on the attached drawing. In addition, the present invention is connected to the described, publicly known or a function of the associated specific description the subject matter of invention description if a haze can be decided to be dispensed to each other.

[28]

In describing the present invention, defined in the present invention considering the function of defined terms is lowered, this it was found depending on the descriptors such as intended or which said risks caused by first and second definition throughout the content based on the specification will been commanded.

[29]

[30]

Door lock of the present invention quiet composition consists of ingredient number such as below.

[31]

1. 50 - 62 Parts by weight of bottom ash

[32]

2. A highly efficient number 0. 9 - 1. 3 Parts by weight

[33]

3. 17 - 18 Parts by weight of Portland cement

[34]

4. 2 Parts by weight of clay stone

[35]

5. General aggregate 11 - 16 parts by weight

[36]

6. Fume (mixed number) 2 - 3 parts by weight

[37]

7. Gravel powder 3 parts by weight

[38]

8. 3 Parts by weight of a water-soluble alkali salts

[39]

9. Strength reinforcement 2 - 2. 2 Parts by weight

[40]

10. 2 Parts by weight of sodium silicate

[41]

11. Mortar 1 - 1. 2 Parts by weight

[42]

[43]

One of the, lower layer of gravel aggregate and each includes an upper layer containing only to general powder composition can be. This one natural and made hereinafter for a tier water permeability, the underlayer and when in a first oxide are disclosed.

[44]

[45]

Said components based on chemical constituents in the registered content as follows.

[46]

(1) SiO2 : 52. 5 Parts by weight

[47]

(2) Al2 O3 : 21. 6 Parts by weight

[48]

(3) Fe2 O3 : 3. 75 Parts by weight

[49]

(4) CaO, Na2 O: 3. 42 Parts by weight

[50]

(5) K2 O: 0. 14 Parts by weight

[51]

(6) MgO: 0. 88 Parts by weight

[52]

(7) TiO2 : 1. 17 Parts by weight

[53]

(8) SO3 : 2. 91 Parts by weight

[54]

Chemical constituents in content is preferably provided said content, variable or more variable chemical components in addition always a component of compositions are disclosed.

[55]

[56]

Wherein, said thermal power stations resulting from combustion as a byproduct in the coal in the bottom ash, particle size of 20 micro m hereinafter is used, preferably the size of the bottom ash particles micro m 1 - 20 are disclosed.

[57]

Said composition solvent 0. 15 - 0. 26 Parts by weight by, for forming dough number high pressure liquid coolant therein.

[58]

Said number is highly cracked naphtha phosphoric acid, carboxylic acid and potassium phosphate (KHPO4 ) Using at least one can be selected.

[59]

In addition to general aggregate aggregate as bottom ash, number steel slag, copper slag impinging on a number, one can selectively use slag impinging on a nickel number.

[60]

In particular in the present invention 2 species aggregate for use in, general aggregate and gravel powder have diameters less than 2000. Wherein, coarse aggregate is granulated into a particle 2. 5 - 2. 7 Mm, is granulated into a particle aggregate is 1 - 2. Of 27 mm to 150. Lower block for use in the coarse aggregate from natural, is an upper portion of the aggregate are used. The top is used coarse aggregate is used to aggregate is compared to a lower water permeability is somewhat reduced or, strength higher than.

[61]

As said water-soluble alkali silicate is sodium silicate, potassium silicate is used in place of a disapproval.

[62]

Surface of the color pigment is used in conventional number kiln method can be.

[63]

Said reinforcing strength organic vinyl acrylic acid, coco beta phosphate shell can be using.

[64]

Other even geopolymers, fly ash, red mud oxide can be further used.

[65]

[66]

In Figure 1 is a method such as a bath composition sidewalk block said flow number shown.

[67]

As shown, the present invention refers to

[68]

1) 50 - 62 Parts by weight of bottom ash, highly efficient number 0. 9 - 1. 3 Parts by weight, 17 - 18 parts by weight of Portland cement, aggregate 11 - 16 parts by weight, fume 2 - 3 parts by weight, strength reinforcement 2 - 2. 2 Parts by weight, mortar 1 - 1. 2 Parts by weight, 3 parts by weight of gravel powder, 3 parts by weight of a water-soluble alkali salts, 2 parts by weight of clay stone, 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate to sidewalk block composition step number bath;

[69]

2) 100 Parts by weight of aqueous solvent 18 - 26 parts by weight of said composition said composition mixture step number bath;

[70]

3) Said mixture charged into the lower filling and compaction of a mold; and

[71]

4) Drying said compressed mixture; consists of including.

[72]

Thus, door lock layer number can be a high pressure liquid coolant 2. The upper layer strength ensured, permits contact with lower water permeability.

[73]

At this time, 1) step, gravel powder number times to 1) to 3) and high pressure liquid coolant performed sidewalk block compression molding step number, 1) step, aggregate number times to 1) to 3 upper sidewalk block compression molding step number and high pressure liquid coolant, said lower door lock compression moldings upper sidewalk block compression molding laminated mutually and compressing said substrate.

[74]

Said compression molded door lock prepared by the number 65 provided 70 °C maintains the temperature of the steam curing box used in the solidified, the 20 - 30 min. .

[75]

After curing at room temperature sidewalk block used, at this time, holds the time 9 - 10.

[76]

[77]

The number prepared by the sidewalk blocks in his testing water permeability.

[78]

To this end of the present invention the number and high pressure liquid coolant is also pavement sidewalk block 20 × 20 cm, a top surface of the block sends absorption by adding water amount were measured.

[79]

Breathable water permeable Wetless component 16 May 2017 (material) measurements of Korean construction operate through a trainee undergoes many trial testing Institute have, from the tester is set to between 16 May 2017 27 May 2017.

[80]

As a result, excellent water permeability has been irradiated.

[81]

Amount of the water added to (ml)The amount of water (ml) through
In the embodiment 1500125
In the embodiment 2500130
Comparison example50055

[82]

The composition of the content in the embodiment 1 and 2 are equal to each other disclosed.

[83]

[84]

The present invention more detailed but for example in the embodiment above, the present invention refers to such in the embodiment of the present invention that are not localize must and can be deformed within a range that the feature is not strayed from the various embodiment. Thus, the present invention in the embodiment of the present invention is to define the disclosure but rather to explain the feature and, in the embodiment of the present invention by such range of stable feature are not correct. Under the protection range of the present invention must be interpreted by fee so as to range, and the range of the present invention feature in a range equal to all rights will be interpreted.



[1]

The present invention relates to a composition for sidewalk blocks for enhancing water and air permeability, and a manufacturing method of sidewalk blocks using the same. More specifically, the present invention provides a composition for sidewalk blocks for enhancing water and air permeability, which comprises 50 to 62 parts by weight of bottom ash, 0.9 to 1.3 parts by weight of a water reducing agent, 17 to 18 parts by weight of Portland cement, 11 to 16 parts by weight of aggregate, and 2 to 3 parts by weight of fumed silica. According to the present invention, a bottom ash complex composition recycled from waste and a Portland cement composition are used in combination, but holes for water permeation is unnecessary and foreign substances are not accumulated on the sidewalk blocks, so that an effect for improving the aesthetic effect due to the appearance of the sidewalk blocks is expected.

[2]

COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019

[3]

[4]

  • (AA) Produce a composition (bottom ash, Portland cement, aggregate, fumed silica, sodium silicate, etc.)
  • (BB) Put a water-soluble solvent
  • (CC) Molding (compression)
  • (DD) Dry (solidification) (65 to 70°C, 20 to 30 minutes)
  • (EE) Curing (room temperature, 9 ~ 10 hours)



50 - 62 Parts by weight of bottom ash, highly efficient number 0. 9 - 1. 3 Parts by weight, 17 - 18 parts by weight of Portland cement, aggregate 11 - 16 parts by weight, characterized in that the 2 - 3 parts by weight of fume including door lock composition excellent in water permeability.

According to Claim 1, 3 parts by weight of said composition gravel powder, 2 parts by weight clay stone is excellent in water permeable characterized further includes door lock composition.

According to Claim 1, 3 parts by weight of said composition is water soluble alkali salt, strength reinforcement 2 - 2. 2 Parts by weight, 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate, mortar 1 - 1. 2 Parts by weight is excellent in water permeable characterized further includes door lock composition.

According to Claim 1, said cracked naphtha is a highly efficient number phosphoric acid, carboxylic acid or potassium phosphate characterized at least any one selected from a door lock composition excellent in water permeability.

1) 50 - 62 Parts by weight of bottom ash, highly efficient number 0. 9 - 1. 3 Parts by weight, 17 - 18 parts by weight of Portland cement, aggregate 11 - 16 parts by weight, fume 2 - 3 parts by weight, strength reinforcement 2 - 2. 2 Parts by weight, mortar 1 - 1. 2 Parts by weight, 3 parts by weight of gravel powder, 3 parts by weight of a water-soluble alkali salts, 2 parts by weight of clay stone, 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate to sidewalk block composition step number tank; 2) 100 parts by weight of aqueous solvent 18 - 26 parts by weight of said composition said composition mixture step number tank; 3) said mixture charged into the lower end of a mold filling and compaction; and 4) drying said compressed mixture; characterized in including a door lock of the manufacturing method excellent in water permeability.

According to Claim 5, 1) step, gravel powder number times to 1) to 3) and high pressure liquid coolant performed sidewalk block compression molding step number, 1) step, aggregate number times to 1) to 3 upper sidewalk block compression molding step number and high pressure liquid coolant, said lower door lock compression moldings compress said upper sidewalk block compression molding laminated mutually door lock of manufacturing method characterized by excellent in water permeability.