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Применить Всего найдено 6901. Отображено 198.
27-10-2015 дата публикации

СИСТЕМА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНЫМ ЗАПОЛНЕНИЕМ ДЛЯ БИОСЕНСОРА

Номер: RU2566382C2

Использование: для анализа биологической жидкости. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что биосенсорная система, включающая систему управления недостаточным заполнением, определяет концентрацию аналита в образце из, по меньшей мере, одного значения аналитического выходного сигнала. Система управления недостаточным заполнением включает систему распознавания недостаточного заполнения и систему компенсации недостаточного заполнения. Система распознавания недостаточного заполнения определяет, заполнен ли изначально контрольный датчик по существу полностью или не полностью, указывает, когда емкость для образца заполнена не полностью, чтобы дополнительный образец мог быть добавлен в контрольный датчик, и начинает или прекращает анализ образца в зависимости от объема образца. Система распознавания недостаточного заполнения также может определять изначальную степень недостаточного заполнения. После того как система распознавания недостаточного заполнения определяет изначальное состояние заполнения ...

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09-09-2019 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ХОЛЕСТЕРИНА

Номер: RU2699659C2

Изобретение относится к области электрохимических методов анализа, в частности к определению содержания свободного холестерина в образце сыворотки или плазмы крови с использованием платинового электрода и растворенного в апротонном растворителе катализатора электрохимического окисления холестерина. Способ определения холестерина в плазме или сыворотке крови включает инкубацию наночастиц, покрытых полимерами с молекулярными отпечатками (ПМО) холестерина, с исследуемой пробой, селективную сорбцию холестерина на ПМО, десорбцию холестерина из ПМО в органический апротонный растворитель, электрохимическое окисление холестерина с использованием электрокатализатора на поверхности электрода и измерение тока окисления катализатора при наложении на рабочий электрод потенциала в отсутствие и в присутствии холестерина, при этом в качестве электрокатализатора используют хлорид кобальта (II), или хлорид никеля (II), или тиоцианат калия, растворенный в ацетонитриле или диметилформамиде. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ...

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21-04-2021 дата публикации

Комплекс по обнаружению взрывоопасных предметов на железнодорожных путях

Номер: RU2746852C2

Изобретение относится к области технических средств для обнаружения мин, невзорвавшихся боеприпасов и взрывчатых веществ на железных дорогах. Устройство включает в себя облегченную путевую тележку из композитных материалов, оснащенную датчиками поиска взрывчатых веществ, видеоаппаратуру, соединенную жесткой сцепкой с проложенными по ней кабелями с бронированным транспортным средством на комбинированном ходу, оборудованным устройствами вывода информации, станцией, обеспечивающей радиоэлектронное прикрытие путем создания помех в широком спектре, рабочим местом оператора и грузовым отсеком для перевозки оборудования. Комплект оборудования для выявления взрывчатых веществ смонтирован на единой платформе, используется газоанализатор, размещенный в кожухе для концентрации паров взрывчатых веществ, а передача информации и управление ведется дистанционно на безопасном расстоянии. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности обнаружения взрывоопасных предметов и снижении вероятности ...

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01-09-2021 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ОБНАРУЖЕНИЯ ЖИДКОСТИ С УСТРОЙСТВОМ БЕСПРОВОДНОЙ ПЕРЕДАЧИ ДАННЫХ

Номер: RU2754389C2

Описаны устройства, системы и способы обнаружения и предоставления предупреждения касательно наличия жидкостного загрязнения в линии пневматической сети и/или пневматическом приборе. Устройство для обнаружения жидкости, обнаруживающее жидкостное загрязнение в пневматической сети и предоставляющее его индикацию, содержит: корпус; электронный датчик содержания влаги, расположенный в указанном корпусе и выполненный с возможностью соединения с пневматической сетью и обнаружения наличия жидкости в указанной пневматической сети; и устройство беспроводной передачи данных, расположенное в указанном корпусе и выполненное с возможностью передачи данных от электронного датчика содержания влаги в узел передачи данных компьютерной сети предприятия. Электронный датчик содержания влаги содержит датчик содержания воды, выполненный с возможностью обнаружения наличия и/или количества воды в пневматической сети, схему обнаружения, соединенную с датчиком содержания воды и выполненную с возможностью определения ...

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09-06-2018 дата публикации

ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ БУРИМОСТИ ИСХОДЯ ИЗ ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНОГО ИЗЛУЧЕНИЯ, ИСПУСКАЕМОГО В ХОДЕ БУРОВЫХ РАБОТ

Номер: RU2657277C2

Изобретение относится к системе, устройству и способу прогнозирования буримости горных пород на основе данных измерений электромагнитного излучения (ЭМИ) в ходе буровых работ. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности бурения. Способ включает получение данных измерений электромагнитного излучения (ЭМИ), порожденного разрушением буровым ставом пород пласта в ходе буровых работ, при этом данные измерений ЭМИ получают от датчика низкой частоты, предназначенного для измерения сигналов ниже примерно 300 кГц, датчика средней частоты, предназначенного для измерения сигналов примерно от 300 кГц до 3 МГц, и датчика высокой частоты, предназначенного для измерения сигналов выше примерно 3 МГц, причем каждый датчик размещен на буровом ставе и измеряемые сигналы связаны с растрескиванием и дроблением горных пород в процессе бурения, выбор входных параметров, включающих параметры бурового става, параметры режимов и данные измерений ЭМИ на низкой, средней и высокой частотах; ввод входных ...

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27-12-2010 дата публикации

СИСТЕМА С ВЫСОКИМ ИМПЕДАНСОМ ДЛЯ ГЕНЕРИРОВАНИЯ ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ ПОЛЕЙ И СПОСОБ ЕЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ

Номер: RU2408006C2

Система и способ генерирования изменяющихся во времени и не изменяющихся во времени электрических полей для решения разных задач. При генерировании электрического поля используют высокоимпедансные диэлектрические материалы, обладающие набором трех обязательных свойств: высокая диэлектрическая проницаемость, высокое объемное удельное сопротивление и высокая максимально допустимая напряженность электрического поля. Система согласно изобретению включает пару электродов, содержащих диэлектрический материал, каждый электрод имеет по меньшей мере одну поверхность, покрытую электропроводным материалом, а диэлектрический материал образует барьер отделяющий проводящее покрытие от обрабатываемой среды; канал или пространство для среды сформирован между парой электродов так, что электропроводный материал находится на той поверхности электрода, которая не контактирует с обрабатываемой средой в канале или пространстве; источник изменяющегося во времени или не изменяющегося во времени или импульсного ...

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26-10-2018 дата публикации

Номер: RU2017114417A3
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26-07-2019 дата публикации

Номер: RU2018101963A3
Автор:
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08-02-2021 дата публикации

Номер: RU2018101727A3
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02-11-2020 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЭЛЕКТРОХИМИЧЕСКОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ТРУБЧАТЫХ ТВЕРДООКСИДНЫХ ТОПЛИВНЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ

Номер: RU200605U1

Полезная модель относится к области исследований электрохимических устройств на основе высокотемпературных трубчатых керамических топливных элементов, в том числе и микротрубчатых твердооксидных топливных элементов (ТОТЭ). Устройство для электрохимического исследования трубчатых твердооксидных топливных элементов включает трубчатый корпус с фланцами и размещенные в нем коаксиально несущую трубчатую основу с секторным вырезом и две газоподводящие трубки. В обоих фланцах выполнены отверстия под токосъемные провода, газоподводящие трубки и, соответственно, для подвода и отвода кислородсодержащего агента, концы газоподводящих трубок, размещенные внутри корпуса, выполнены скошенными и расположены в зоне секторного выреза несущей трубчатой основы. Один из фланцев выполнен ступенчатой формы. Кроме того, один из фланцев может быть оснащен резьбовым фиксатором. Таким образом, для лабораторных испытаний единичных ТОТЭ требуется решение задачи по созданию надежной поддерживающей конструкции, в которой ...

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28-07-2022 дата публикации

Устройство для неразрушающих испытаний электрохимических характеристик планарных твердооксидных топливных элементов

Номер: RU212548U1

Полезная модель относится к области испытаний электрохимических устройств на основе высокотемпературных планарных твердооксидных топливных элементов (ТОТЭ), в частности к устройствам неразрушающего экспресс-испытания планарных ТОТЭ. Полезная модель может быть использована для неразрушающих испытаний электрохимических характеристик планарных ТОТЭ. Устройство для неразрушающего испытания электрохимических характеристик планарных ТОТЭ обязательно включает в себя нижний и верхний элементы для распределения газов и передачи усилия на герметизирующие прокладки, катодный и анодный металлические вкладыши с каналами для распределения газов по тестируемому образцу, как минимум двумя выступами для измерения тока и электрического потенциала, одну центральную и две внешних герметизирующие прокладки, металлическую сетку для сбора электронного тока с площади исследуемого ТОТЭ. Технический результат, на достижение которого направлена полезная модель, состоит в возможности проведения неразрушающих электрохимических ...

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10-08-2022 дата публикации

Токовый регулируемый кондуктометр

Номер: RU212819U1

Токовый регулируемый кондуктометр относится к области измерительной техники параметров жидких сред и может найти применение в приборостроении, экологии. Технический результат заключается в расширении диапазона измерений при повышении точности измерений и улучшении эксплуатационных характеристик устройства. Технический результат достигается тем, что в предложенном токовом регулируемом кондуктометре, содержащем источник постоянного тока, датчик в виде диэлектрической трубки, свитой в виде индукционной катушки, имеющей включенный параллельно датчику диод, конденсатор, регистратор, число витков индукционной катушки выполнено с возможностью переменного включения в цепь, над витками катушки установлена неподвижная планка с фиксированными опорными впадинами на расстоянии, кратном числу витков катушки, а в контакте с планкой расположен передвижной токосъемник с контактным шариком, витки индукционной катушки, соответствующие диапазону кратности и опорным впадинам неподвижной планки, выполнены большего ...

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20-12-2017 дата публикации

ГАЗОАНАЛИЗАТОР

Номер: RU175814U1

Полезная модель относится к портативным газоанализаторам, предназначенным для автоматического измерения концентраций токсичных, отравляющих и взрывоопасных газов, присутствующих в окружающей атмосфере.Заявленный газоанализатор содержит сенсорный модуль, обеспечивающий выработку выходного сигнала, пропорционального концентрациям компонентов анализируемой газовой среды, микроконтроллер, подключенный к сенсорному модулю, содержащий блок обработки информации, выполненный с возможностью выработки информационного выходного сигнала о текущих значениях концентраций компонентов анализируемой газовой среды и аварийного выходного сигнала, несущего информацию о превышении пороговых значений концентраций компонентов анализируемой газовой среды. К микроконтроллеру подключены дисплей для отображения информации, средство аварийной сигнализации и клавиатура. Микроконтроллер снабжен блоком выработки тактовых импульсов, блоком опроса сенсорного модуля, вход которого связан с выходом сенсорного модуля, а выход ...

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15-05-2020 дата публикации

Устройство контроля микроклимата в помещении

Номер: RU197598U1

Полезная модель относится к области контроля параметров микроклимата, в частности к непрерывному контролю микроклимата в закрытых производственных и офисных помещениях и предназначена для измерения температуры, влажности воздуха, содержания углекислого газа в воздухе помещения, воздействующих на человека, находящегося на рабочем месте. Заявленное устройство содержит дисплей, устройство управления питанием датчика углекислого газа, DC/DC-преобразователь, модуль связи, датчик углекислого газа, установленные на плате, причем микроконтроллер включает блок получения значений с датчиков устройства, блок расчета поправочного коэффициента по влажности, блок расчета поправочного коэффициента по температуре, блок расчета отношения сопротивлений датчика углекислого газа, блок расчета концентрации углекислого газа, блок записи данных, оперативную память микроконтроллера. Технический результат - обеспечение возможности измерения содержания углекислого газа в воздухе помещения с поправкой на температуру ...

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07-08-2018 дата публикации

Устройство для измерения электрических характеристик газоаналитических мультисенсорных чипов

Номер: RU182198U1

Полезная модель относится к области измерительной техники и предназначена для измерения электрических характеристик газоаналитических мультисенсорных чипов. Измерение сопротивлений хеморезистивных элементов чипов осуществляют методом измерения тока в цепи при заданной измерительной разности потенциалов путем преобразования силы тока, протекающей в цепи хеморезистивного элемента чипа, в пропорциональное коэффициенту усилению напряжение в цифровом формате. Коммутацию хеморезистивных элементов чипа осуществляют с помощью аналогового мультиплексора, сформированного на основе 8-разрядных модулей электромеханических реле. Генерацию измерительного напряжения, оцифровку напряжения с выхода предусилителя тока, а также управление коммутацией аналогового мультиплексора осуществляют с помощью универсального модуля ввода/вывода. Управление режимом измерения и задание необходимых параметров для мультисенсорного чипа выполняют с помощью ЭВМ. Технический результат заключается в возможности измерять многокомпонентные хеморезистивные сигналы газоаналитических мультисенсорных чипов (ГМЧ) как на стадии эксплуатации, так и на этапе первичного тестирования их электрических характеристик и калибровки сигнала. 4 з.п. ф-лы. 3 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 182 198 U1 (51) МПК G01R 27/08 (2006.01) G01N 27/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01N 27/00 (2018.05); G01R 27/08 (2018.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018111819, 02.04.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 07.08.2018 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 02.04.2018 (45) Опубликовано: 07.08.2018 Бюл. № 22 1 8 2 1 9 8 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 148987 U1, 20.12.2014. RU 152059 U1, 27.04.2015. WO 2017058545 A1, 06.04.2017. US 4584867 A1, 29.04.1986. (54) Устройство для измерения электрических характеристик газоаналитических мультисенсорных чипов (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к области ...

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23-04-2020 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИИ МАГНИТНОГО ПОРОШКА

Номер: RU197394U1

Полезная модель относится к области неразрушающих методов дефектоскопии. Измеритель концентрации магнитного порошка в суспензии для магнитопорошкового контроля, содержащий датчик в виде генератора LC, соединенного с источником питания и частотомером, выход которого подключен к микроконтроллеру, связанному с источником питания, дисплеем и кнопками управления, а индуктивность L контура LC выполнена в виде соленоида, закрытого герметичным корпусом, при этом внутренняя часть герметичного корпуса, которая закрывает обмотку соленоида изнутри, выполнена в виде трубки из диэлектрического материала, а наружная поверхность герметичного корпуса выполнена в виде экрана из электропроводящего материала с прорезью по образующей. Технический результат – повышение качества магнитопорошкового контроля ответственных деталей. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 197 394 U1 (51) МПК G01N 27/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01N 27/00 (2019.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019135756, 06.11.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Публичное акционерное общество "Научно-производственная корпорация "Иркут" (ПАО "Корпорация "Иркут") (RU) Дата регистрации: 23.04.2020 1 9 7 3 9 4 R U Адрес для переписки: 664020, г. Иркутск, ул. Новаторов, 3, Иркутский авиационный завод-филиал Публичного акционерного общества "Научнопроизводственная корпорация "Иркут", генеральному директору ИАЗ-филиала ПАО "Корпорация "Иркут"-Зам. генерального директора ПАО "Корпорация "Иркут" Вепреву А.А. (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИИ МАГНИТНОГО ПОРОШКА (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к области соленоида, закрытого герметичным корпусом, неразрушающих методов дефектоскопии. при этом внутренняя часть герметичного корпуса, Измеритель концентрации магнитного порошка которая закрывает обмотку соленоида изнутри, в суспензии для магнитопорошкового контроля, выполнена в виде трубки из ...

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16-03-2018 дата публикации

Устройство калибровки pH-метров

Номер: RU177955U1

Полезная модель относится к устройствам калибровки pH-метров и может быть применена на тепловых и атомных электрических станциях в сверхчистых водах типа конденсата и питательной воды энергоблока. Устройство калибровки pH-метров, содержащее емкость корректирующего pH реагента - аммиака, датчик электропроводности (χ) и калибруемый pH-метр, запорную и регулирующую арматуру, содержит вторую емкость корректирующего pH реагента - смеси кислого углекислого натрия и угольной кислоты, насос, смеситель, вычислительный блок, при этом каждая емкость корректирующего pH реагента посредством задвижек соединена через насос с первым входом смесителя, второй вход которого предназначен для подключения к штатной линии подготовки пробы питательной воды и конденсата с измерением электропроводности, а на выходе смесителя установлены датчик электропроводности (χ) и калибруемый pH-метр, причем датчик электропроводности (χ) подключен к вычислительному блоку, выполненному с возможностью подключения к датчику электропроводности ...

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СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ОЧАГА ПОЖАРА В ПОМЕЩЕНИИ

Номер: RU2758945C1

Изобретение относится к области исследования и экспертизы пожаров и может быть использовано для установления очага пожара в помещении и путей распространения горения. Согласно предлагаемому способу определяют вероятную зону местоположения очага пожара в помещении, измеряют значение силы тока размагничивания металлических изделий, расположенных в вероятной зоне местоположения очага пожара, определяют наименьшее значение силы тока размагничивания, определяют фактическое значение индивидуального показателя степени термического повреждения для каждого из металлических изделий как отношение наименьшего значения силы тока размагничивания к значению силы тока размагничивания каждого из металлических изделий, проводят математическое моделирование динамики пожара в вероятной зоне местоположения очага пожара, определяют значение температуры каждого из металлических изделий, определяют наибольшее значение температуры, определяют расчетное значение индивидуального показателя степени термического повреждения ...

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22-07-2021 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ АНТИРАДИКАЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ВЕЩЕСТВ

Номер: RU2752017C1

Изобретение относится к области аналитической химии, а именно к исследованию свойств веществ путем вольтамперометрического определения для оценки антирадикальной активности объектов искусственного и природного происхождения в отношении ОН-радикалов. Способ определения антирадикальной активности веществвключает оценку антирадикальной активности по степени повреждения самоорганизующегося монослоя алкантиолов на индикаторном электроде под воздействием генерируемых ОН-радикалов в присутствии и отсутствие тестируемых веществ путем вольтамперометрической оценки аналитического сигнала в трехэлектродной электрохимической ячейке,где в качестве индикаторного электрода используют ртутно-пленочный электрод, в качестве электрода сравнения хлорид-серебряный электрод, при этом вначале регистрируют вольтамперограммы фонового тока электровосстановления кислорода в постоянно-токовом режиме в диапазоне потенциалов от 0 до -0,6В, индикаторный электрод извлекают из электрохимической ячейки и опускают рабочую ...

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27-12-2014 дата публикации

ПРИСТАВКА ДЛЯ УЛУЧШЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА ПРИЕМА ДЕТЕКТОРНОГО УСТРОЙСТВА МАТЕРИАЛА

Номер: RU2536781C1

Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и может быть использовано в детекторных устройствах. Заявлена приставка для детекторного устройства материала с поляриметром, имеющим поисковую антенну. Детекторное устройство материала имеет корпус с поверхностью антенны, относящейся к направлению детектирования, с расположенными напротив друг друга повернутыми друг к другу одинаковыми полюсами магнитами (4, 4'), поверхности полюсов которых покрыты слоем луженой меди или оксидированного алюминия (13). Магниты (4, 4') и слой меди или соответственно алюминия (13) имеют, по меньшей мере, одно сквозное отверстие (5, 5'). Магниты (4, 4') могут располагаться или расположены у корпуса (19, 11) детекторного устройства материала, простираясь перпендикулярно к поверхности антенны (12), и образуют пространство для магнитного поля (14), находящегося между магнитами (4, 4') перед поверхностью антенны (12). Технический результат - повышение достоверности данных детектирования. 2 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.

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СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ АНАЛИЗА МЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКИХ ОБЪЕКТОВ С УЧЕТОМ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ СВОЙСТВ КОНВЕЙЕРНОЙ ЛЕНТЫ

Номер: RU2015106193A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Способ анализа объектов (3) в зависимости от их электромагнитных свойств, причем способ включает этапы:транспортировки (S13) анализируемых объектов (3) на конвейерной ленте (1);сканирования (S14) электромагнитных свойств объектов (3) и конвейерной ленты (1) с помощью электромагнитного датчика (9), причем электромагнитные свойства конвейерной ленты (1) зависят от металлических загрязнителей (19), которые застряли в конвейерной ленте (1);генерирования (S12, S17) данных о свойствах ленты, характеризующих электромагнитные свойства конвейерной ленты (1), ианализ (S18) объектов в соответствии с отсканированными электромагнитными свойствами и данными о свойствах ленты.2. Способ по п. 1, дополнительно включающий этап сохранения сгенерированных данных о свойствах ленты в базе данных.3. Способ по п. 1, где этап анализа представляет собой этап классифицирования объектов (3).4. Способ по п. 3, где объекты (3) сортируют согласно их классификации на неметаллы и металлы, или сортируют на неметаллы ...

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27-02-2005 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИИ ВОДЫ В АРГОНЕ, ВОДОРОДЕ, АЗОТЕ И ГЕЛИИ С ПОМОЩЬЮ СПЕКТРОМЕТРИИ ПОДВИЖНЫХ ИОНОВ

Номер: RU2003130461A
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... 1. Способ определения с помощью спектрометрии подвижных ионов концентрации воды в аргоне, водороде, азоте и гелии, заключающийся в том, что вводят анализируемую газовую смесь в IMS-прибор (10), осуществляющий спектрометрию подвижных ионов, при этом в противоток подают чистый газ, получают сигнал (19), изменяющийся во времени и пропорциональный числу ионов, определенному ионным детектором (14) прибора (10), определяют два временных интервала (А, В), соответствующие временам смещения в приборе (10) ионов Н3О+ и (Н2О) + 2 , присутствующих в газовой смеси, получают пики указанного сигнала (19) в двух определенных временных интервалах (А, В), осуществляют расчет концентрации воды в анализируемой газовой смеси в соответствии с соотношением интенсивностей двух пиков, полученных в сигнале (19). 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что концентрацию воды в анализируемой газовой смеси рассчитывают по следующей формуле: ppbH2O = K ln ((HB + HA)/HA), где ppbH2O - концентрация воды в ч. на млрд; K - положительная ...

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20-10-2009 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ ЗНАЧЕНИЯ КРИТИЧЕСКОГО ТОКА СВЕРХПРОВОДЯЩЕГО ПРОВОДА

Номер: RU2008114064A
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... 1. Способ измерения значения критического тока сверхпроводящего провода, содержащий этап, на котором измеряют значения токов с первого по m-й (m обозначает целое число не меньше 2) (I1, I2,…, Im) и значения напряжений с первого по m-е (V1, V2,…, Vm), соответствующие соответствующим значениям токов с первого по m-й, путем подачи тока в сверхпроводящий провод (1) и изменения значения тока, в котором ! значение первого тока и значение первого напряжения измеряют путем удержания тока, подаваемого из источника постоянного тока (6) в сверхпроводящий провод, в состоянии, заданном на первое установочное значение, в течение постоянного времени, с последующим измерением тока, текущего по сверхпроводящему проводу, и напряжения, генерируемого в сверхпроводящем проводе, и ! значение k-го тока и значение k-го напряжения (где k обозначает целое число, удовлетворяющее условию 2≤k≤m)измеряют путем удержания тока, подаваемого из источника постоянного тока в сверхпроводящий провод, в состоянии, заданном на ...

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08-06-2018 дата публикации

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Номер: RU2657087C1

Изобретение относится к неразрушающему контролю качества изделий. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что способ контроля степени отверждения полимерного диэлектрического покрытия обмоточных проводов заключается в воздействии на диэлектрическое покрытие электрическим полем и в измерении электрических параметров указанного покрытия, в процессе эмалирования жилу провода заземляют и контролируемый провод с нанесенной на него эмалевой изоляцией непрерывно протягивают через емкостный датчик, подают на него от генератора поочередно две частоты fи fэлектромагнитного поля, лежащих в диапазоне от 0,5 до 10 кГц, и на указанных двух частотах производят чередующиеся измерения емкости провода С(f) и С(f) относительно емкостного датчика, и о степени отверждения судят по отношению К=C(f)/C(f), при этом изоляцию считают отвержденной при достижении величиной К значений, лежащих в диапазоне от 0,95≤К≤1. Технический результат – упрощение контроля и создания возможности экспресс-контроля степени отверждения ...

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Способ измерения влажности листвы косвенным методом

Номер: RU2657450C1

Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства, в частности к растениеводству и устройствам для измерения влажности листвы, находящейся на растущем растении. В способе в стебли или ветки растения втыкают тонкие по сравнению с ними два стержня из малокорродирующего материала. Причем свободную поверхность стержней изолируют диэлектрическим материалом и осуществляют измерение электрической проводимости между стержнями для измерения влажности стеблей или веток. В качестве малокорродирующего материала используют нержавеющую или обычную сталь, но позолоченную. Способ обеспечивает надежность измерений влажности. 1 з.п. ф-лы.

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СПОСОБ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ ПРИ ПОМОЩИ ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНОГО ДАТЧИКА

Номер: RU2717904C1

Изобретение относится к области измерительной техники и может быть использовано для измерения при помощи дифференциального датчика. Сущность: дифференциальный датчик содержит, по меньшей мере, два преобразователя, которые связаны с общим выходом датчика и выполнены с возможностью подачи на них сигналов возбуждения. Для выпрямления выходного сигнала датчика используют синхронный детектор, синхронизированный с сигналом возбуждения и выполненный с возможностью формирования пары квадратурных сигналов. Для проведения цикла измерения на датчик подают одновременно первый и второй сигнал возбуждения, являющиеся противофазными. С помощью устройства регистрации на выходе регистрируют значения первой пары квадратурных сигналов. Затем отключают подачу первого сигнала возбуждения при сохранении подачи второго сигнала возбуждения и регистрируют на выходе значения второй пары квадратурных сигналов. После этого на основе полученных значений первой пары находят скалярное значение дисбаланса датчика, соответствующее ...

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28-12-2020 дата публикации

ВНУТРИТРУБНЫЙ ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИЙ СНАРЯД С УСТРОЙСТВОМ ЗАЩИТЫ ОБЪЕКТИВА ВИДЕОКАМЕРЫ ОТ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЙ

Номер: RU2739721C1

Изобретение относится к области дефектоскопии, в частности к устройствам для усовершенствования внутритрубного обследования газопроводов. Заявленный внутритрубный диагностический снаряд с устройством защиты объектива видеокамеры от загрязнений содержит диагностические, навигационную, энергетическую секции, манжеты и подпружиненные колеса, движется по трубопроводу под действием перекачиваемого природного газа, воздействующего на манжеты. Также заявленное устройство дополнительно оснащается осветительным прибором и видеокамерой, объектив которой защищается от загрязнения потоком очищенного фильтром природного газа, подаваемого во внутреннее пространство бленды, установленной на объективе, который возникает за счет разности давлений перед внутритрубным диагностическим снарядом и за ним. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей внутритрубных диагностических снарядов, повышение информативности проводимых обследований. 2 ил.

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06-03-2025 дата публикации

Планарный электрохимический биочип для выявления онкологических или вирусных заболеваний

Номер: RU232306U1

Полезная модель относится к области биотехнологии. Описан планарный электрохимический биочип для выявления онкологических или вирусных заболеваний, состоящий из диэлектрической подложки, на которую нанесены вспомогательный электрод, электрод сравнения и рабочий электрод. Электроды выполнены трехслойными, состоящими из подстилающего медного слоя, на который химическим осаждением нанесено два слоя золота, а на поверхности рабочего электрода иммобилизован ДНК-аптамер, специфичный к заданному белку – биомаркеру заболевания. Техническим результатом является высокая точность результатов измерений, что достигается с помощью двойного золочения поверхности электрода. 8 ил., 1 пр.

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04-01-2019 дата публикации

Tragevorrichtung für Getränkedosen

Номер: DE202018106535U1
Автор:

Tragevorrichtung für Getränkedosen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Körper (1) ohne Seitenwände umfasst, der an seiner Oberfläche mindestens eine Öffnung (2) aufweist, die einen Umfang mit Abmessungen bildet, die es ermöglichen, dass eine Getränkedose (3) knapp durchgeführt werden kann, wobei der Umfang der genannten Öffnung (2) eine Vielzahl von Nasen (21) aufweist, die in Bezug auf den Körper (1) umgeknickt oder gebogen werden können und sich in das Innere der genannten Öffnung (2) erstrecken, wobei diese Nasen (21) nach mindestens einer Sequenz (4) verteilt sind und wobei diese Sequenz (4) zwei nebeneinanderliegende Nasen (21) umfasst, gefolgt von einem Zwischenraum (22), gefolgt von einer weiteren Nase (21), gefolgt von einem weiteren Zwischenraum (22).

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11-10-2007 дата публикации

VORRICHTUNG ZUR PRÜFUNG VON KONDOMEN

Номер: DE0069934604T2
Принадлежит: AGRI DYNAMICS INC, AGRI DYNAMICS INC.

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20-10-2016 дата публикации

Hydrolysestabiles mesoporöses Silicamaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Номер: DE102015206619A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft ein hydrolysestabiles mesoporöses Silicamaterial. Dieses weist an seiner Oberfläche funktionelle Gruppen der Formel OxSiR4-x aufweist, wobei x im Bereich von 1 bis 3 liegt und wobei jeder der Reste R unabhängig voneinander c Kohlenstoffatome, n Stickstoffatome und o Sauerstoffatome enthält, wobei (c + n)/o > 0,35 gilt. Mindestens ein Drittel der Stickstoffatome und der Sauerstoffatome trägt jeweils mindestens ein Wasserstoffatom oder ionisch ist. Mindestens ein Rest R einer funktionellen Gruppe ist mit einem anderen Rest R einer anderen funktionellen Gruppe quervernetzt. Die Herstellung des hydrolysestabilen mesoporösen Silicamaterials erfolgt, indem ein mesoporöses Silicamaterial bereitgestellt wird und die Oberfläche des mesoporösen Silicamaterials mit mindestens einem Silan der Formel YxSiR4-x funktionalisiert wird, wobei x im Bereich von 1 bis 3 liegt, und wobei Y eine funktionelle Gruppe ist, die mit einer Hydroxylgruppe an der Oberfläche des mesoporösen Silicamaterials ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Messeinheit, Messeinheit und System aus Messeinheit und Steckmodul

Номер: DE102016120740A1
Принадлежит:

Beschrieben und dargestellt ist ein Verfahren (5) zum Betreiben einer Messeinheit (1), wobei die Messeinheit (1) wenigstens eine Sensoreinheit zur Messung wenigstens eines Parameters, wenigstens einen Lagesensor (2) und/oder einen Beschleunigungssensor und wenigstens eine Steuer- und Auswerteeinheit (3) aufweist, wobei der Lagesensor und/oder der Beschleunigungssensor mit der Steuer- und Auswerteeinheit (3) verbunden ist und wobei der Lagesensor (2) ein Lagesignal und/oder der Beschleunigungssensor ein Beschleunigungssignal an die Steuer- und Auswerteeinheit (3) aussendet. Die Aufgabe, ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Messeinheit (1) anzugeben, das ein besonders einfaches Auslösen und Steuern von Prozessen ermöglicht, wird dadurch gelöst, dass wenigstens ein den Betrieb der Messeinheit (1) betreffender Prozess ausgelöst wird (11), wenn zumindest ein Teil der Messeinheit (1) gemäß einem ersten Bewegungsmuster bewegt wird (10), wobei das erste Bewegungsmuster eine Abfolge von wenigstens ...

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27-07-2006 дата публикации

Flüssigkeitssensor und diesen beinhaltender Flüssigkeitsbehälter

Номер: DE102005030891A8
Принадлежит:

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12-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for monitoring the flow of mixtures of fluid in a pipe

Номер: GB0201307785D0
Автор:
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19-07-1989 дата публикации

CALIBRATION AND VALIDATION OF PROCESS INSTRUMENTS

Номер: GB0008912475D0
Автор:
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20-10-2010 дата публикации

Sensor and method for sensing a property of a fluid

Номер: GB0201014700D0
Автор:
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27-06-2008 дата публикации

Substance Detection System and Method

Номер: GB2444510A8
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11-04-2007 дата публикации

A method and apparatus for measuring the composition and water salinity of a multiphase containing water

Номер: GB0002431007A
Принадлежит:

A method for determining the composition and water salinity of a multi-component mixture of a gas and at least one liquid, including water, in a pipe (1), the method comprising the following steps: a. electromagnetic phase measurements are performed between two receiving antennas (4) located at different distances from a sending antenna (3), b. based on an empirically determined constant(s) and the above measurements, the effective and imaginary dielectric constants are determined, c. the mixture density is determined, d. the temperature and pressure are determined e. based on the knowledge of densities, effective dielectric constants and imaginary dielectric constants of the components of the fluid mixture and the results of the above steps a-d, the volume fractions of the gas and liquid or liquids of the fluid mixture and salinity of the water are calculated. An apparatus for performing the method is also disclosed.

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22-06-2016 дата публикации

Apparatus and method

Номер: GB0002533386A
Принадлежит:

A microfluidic channel assembly 1 comprising a polymer film 12 secured to the surface of a polymer body10 wherein an elongate groove 16 is formed on the surface of the body and the film and body are at least partially fused together along an elongate track 14 that follows the groove so that the film and track enclose the groove to form the channel. The film and body are formed of the same material with the film having a thickness of less than 1mm and the body having a thickness of at least 2mm. Ideally, the film and body have different optic properties. A detection apparatus comprising a detector, printed circuit board (PCB) and pneumatic interface is disclosed. A second detection apparatus comprising a detector and a pneumatic system comprising a microfluidic channel assembly with a first microfluidic channel for dispensing vapour to the detector wherein the channel comprises a groove in a surface of a polymer body and a film bonded to the surface of the body over the groove wherein the ...

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11-12-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for selectively determining a mode of operation

Номер: GB0201318987D0
Автор:
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05-06-2019 дата публикации

A device for measuring tablet and granule dissolution and disintegration

Номер: GB0201905668D0
Автор:
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25-07-2018 дата публикации

Low power measurement of skin electrical properties

Номер: GB0201809195D0
Автор:
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28-12-2022 дата публикации

Fine particle measuring system, and measurement device

Номер: GB0002608243A
Принадлежит:

In the present invention, a nanopore device 100 has pores (104) and an electrode pair (106, 108). A current measuring unit 202 applies a bias voltage Vb corresponding to a voltage setting command SET_V across the electrode pair 106, 108, and generates digital current data DATA_I corresponding to a current signal Is flowing to the nanopore device 100. A data processing device 300 generates the voltage setting command SET_V, acquires the current data DATA_I and voltage DATA_V that includes information related to the waveform of the bias voltage Vb in a form in which the data are associated with each other along the time axis, and determines the type of particles housed in the nanopore device 100 on the basis of the current data DATA_I and the voltage data DATA_V.

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15-08-2016 дата публикации

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln des Zetapotenzials zum Charakterisieren einer Fest-Flüssig-Phasengrenze mit gesteuerter Druckprofilbeaufschlagung

Номер: AT515744B1
Автор: Luxbacher Thomas Dr.
Принадлежит:

A device determines information indicative for a zeta potential at the interface between a solid phase and a liquid phase. The device includes a pressure vessel, in which the liquid phase can be accommodated and a measuring cell, downstream of the pressure vessel and such that it can be brought into fluid communication with the pressure vessel and in which the solid phase can be accommodated. A storage vessel is downstream of and in fluid communication with the measuring cell. A pressure loading apparatus, loads the pressure vessel with a pressure profile with a temporally continuous pressure change so a liquid phase can be conveyed out of the pressure vessel through the measuring cell into the storage vessel. A detection apparatus detects the information indicative for the zeta potential at the measuring cell during the loading of the pressure vessel with the pressure profile.

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15-03-2017 дата публикации

sENSOR

Номер: AT0000517604B1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Messfühler (1) für ein zur dielektrischen Impedanzspektroskopie geeignetes Messsystem, wobei der Messfühler (1) zumindest in einem Betriebszustand des Messfühlers (1) zumindest eine erste Mikrostreifenleitung (2), bestehend aus einem ersten Leiterstreifen (3) für ein Messsignal, einem ersten dielektrischen Substrat und einer ersten Massefläche (5), umfasst, wobei der erste Leiterstreifen (3) von außen flächig an ein eine zu vermessende dielektrische Materialprobe enthaltendes Behältnis, vorzugsweise an ein Rohr, ein Gefäß oder einen Beutel, anlegbar ist.

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15-11-2016 дата публикации

Messvorrichtung zur Messung des Zetapotentials von Probenkörpern

Номер: AT517080A4
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Messvorrichtung zur Messung des Zetapotentials von Probenkörpern, umfassend eine Fluidleitung (16), wobei die Messvorrichtung (100) entlang der Fluidleitung (16) eine erste Messelektrode (2), eine zweite Messelektrode (4) und eine zwischen der ersten Messelektrode (2) und der zweiten Messelektrode (4) angeordnete Messzelle (3) umfasst, - wobei in der Messzelle (3) zwischen einem Fluideinlass (13) und einem Fluidauslass (14) der Messzelle (3) ein den Fluideinlass (13) und Fluidauslass (14) verbindender Fluidkanal (15) ausgebildet ist, - wobei die Messzelle (3) eine in dem Fluidkanal (15) angeordnete Probenauflage (21) aufweist, die insbesondere eine ebene oder geknickte oder gekrümmte Oberfläche (23) aufweist, - wobei die Probenauflage (21) einen Wandabschnitt des Fluidkanals (15) ausbildet und eine im Fluidkanal (15) liegende Messkammer, insbesondere einen Messspalt (11) ausbildet, und - wobei der vom Fluideinlass (13) abgehende Abschnitt des Fluidkanals (15) ...

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15-11-2016 дата публикации

Messvorrichtung und Messverfahren zur Messung der Harztränkung eines Substrats

Номер: AT517076B1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Messen der Harztränkung eines Substrats (2) mit einer Messvorrichtung (1), welche drei voneinander beabstandete Elektroden (3, 4, 5) aufweist, welche ein zu prüfendes Substrat (2) berühren. Dabei wird eine Zeitmessung gestartet, wenn die elektrische Leitfähigkeit zwischen einer ersten und einer zweiten Elektrode (3, 4) oder ein davon abhängiger Parameter einen ersten Schwellwert erreicht, und beendet, wenn die elektrische Leitfähigkeit oder ein davon abhängiger Parameter zwischen der dritten Elektrode (5) und der ersten Elektrode (3) und/oder zwischen der dritten Elektrode (5) und der zweiten Elektrode (4) einen zweiten Schwellwert erreicht. Die genannte elektrische Leitfähigkeit wird dabei durch einen auf das Substrat (2) aufgebrachten Harztropfen (16) beziehungsweise durch das in das Substrat (2) einsickernde Harz beeinflusst. Darüber hinaus wird eine Vorrichtung (1) zur Durchführung des offenbarten Verfahrens angegeben.

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15-04-2016 дата публикации

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Messung der Feuchtigkeit in Druckgiessformen

Номер: AT515623A3
Автор:
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a device (1) and a method for measuring the moisture in die cast molds (24), the cavity (25) of which is connected via an evacuation conduit (31) to an evacuation device (28). The modular assembly of the device (1) is connectable to the evacuation conduit (31) and comprises a sensor assembly (S) by means of which the moisture of gases evacuated from the mold cavity (25) is measurable. The sensor assembly (S) comprises an emitter (7) emitting electromagnetic radiation and a detector (14) detecting electromagnetic radiation. On the basis of the measured values obtained during the evacuation action it can be determined whether the amount of a water/release agent mixture jetted into the mold cavity (25) needs to be altered before the actual casting action.

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15-11-2015 дата публикации

System zum Ermitteln des Zetapotenzials zum Charakterisieren einer Fest-Flüssig-Phasengrenze mit gesteuerter Druckprofilbeaufschlagung

Номер: AT515744A1
Принадлежит:

A device determines information indicative for a zeta potential at the interface between a solid phase and a liquid phase. The device includes a pressure vessel, in which the liquid phase can be accommodated and a measuring cell, downstream of the pressure vessel and such that it can be brought into fluid communication with the pressure vessel and in which the solid phase can be accommodated. A storage vessel is downstream of and in fluid communication with the measuring cell. A pressure loading apparatus, loads the pressure vessel with a pressure profile with a temporally continuous pressure change so a liquid phase can be conveyed out of the pressure vessel through the measuring cell into the storage vessel. A detection apparatus detects the information indicative for the zeta potential at the measuring cell during the loading of the pressure vessel with the pressure profile.

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15-12-1991 дата публикации

A LIQUID LEAKAGE SENSOR.

Номер: AT0000069880T
Автор: AKIBA JYUJI, AKIBA, JYUJI
Принадлежит:

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15-09-2006 дата публикации

ELECTRO-CHEMICAL TEST STRIP MAPS SOME INSERTED DESICCATOR CONTAINING

Номер: AT0000337552T
Принадлежит:

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15-08-2005 дата публикации

PROCESS CHAMBER WITH OPENINGS TO WOULD BRING IN A PIPETTE

Номер: AT0000300732T
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18-10-2018 дата публикации

Gardening device for soil cultivation and sowing or planting method with the help of such a gardening device

Номер: AU2018201771A1
Принадлежит: A.P.T. Patent and Trade Mark Attorneys

... -21 Abstract The invention relates to a gardening device for soil cultivation, comprising a handle section, a ground contact section attached thereto, for example a blade (1), a power supply, a number of detecting devices for detecting a number of variables corresponding to soil properties, a computing unit for calculating the soil properties from the number of variables corresponding to the soil properties, and an output device for outputting the soil properties and/or soil properties based information. Therein, the ground contact section carries electrodes (3, 4, 7, 8), via which the number of the variables corresponding to the soil properties are detected, and wherein one of the number of detection devices is a nutrient detection device for detecting a number of variables corresponding to the nutrient content in the soil, wherein the computing unit is designed for calculating the nutrient content in the soil from the number of variables corresponding to the nutrient content in the soil ...

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03-10-2019 дата публикации

Vertical shaft steel wire rope cage guide sliding sleeve wear amount detection device and detection method thereof

Номер: AU2018330959B2
Принадлежит: Baxter Patent Attorneys Pty Ltd

... (12) i N j 9(- WJP? I IN -Ef |EP $ l (1019)i '43 PdVT WO 2019/140939 A1 2019 7 ) 25 (25.07.2019) WIPOI PCT (51) tjI] p t11}-: 221116 (CN)o TIIJA)(SUN, Yuan); G01B 7/00 (2006.01) )1 r1V i LJ i X t1Y , Jiangsu 221116 (CN)o (21) Ip i$: PCT/CN2018/106890 1' f(GAO,Qiao); +P4I3W W ri[4H LfiJ 1 , Jiangsu 221116 (CN)o J&f Mt 4 (TANG, (22) Ip i : 2018 9 )] 21 H (21.09.2018) Chaoquan); + l T ( I[ M f r Li E M1 (25) $jft : F, Jiangsu 221116 (CN)o )Thj(ZHOU, Ping); + _,_ 6) fl~lhT EX t4 E 1,Jiangsu 221116 (26) £ igAtnn: (CN)0 o f § N(ZHANG, Gang); + 1lV&WYH[iT (30) Vt.4 V: Ex tH W 1 , Jiangsu 221116 (CN)o 3P 201810044054.6 2018 I1)17H (17.01.2018) CN (LI,Wei); +l I fl+ riHLJ 1 , (71)$iGA:tI {-'l(CH (CHINA UNIVERSITY Jiangsu221116 (CN)o _IVii P(CAO,Guohua); OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY) [CN/CN]; +[ d li t II H I Li EX 19, Jiangsu 221116 4Il 3 )H r & H Li 1 Y , Jiangsu (CN)o _-| (PENG,Yuxing); +IIl Y 221116 (CN)o 0 't] 4 fi] T Llj 4 t * 4 h Mri f Ex ) 1, Jiangsu 221116 (CN)o I Ji PR 1]5 (XUZHOU ZHIRUN MINING ...

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07-09-2007 дата публикации

Methods for the diagnosis of dementia and other neurological disorders

Номер: AU2007219666A1
Принадлежит:

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12-06-2008 дата публикации

Magnetostrictive substance detection system and method

Номер: AU2007330584A1
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16-02-2006 дата публикации

Condom testing apparatus

Номер: AU2004322279A1
Автор:
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09-09-2005 дата публикации

Methodology and apparatus for the detection of biological substances

Номер: AU2004316286A1
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13-11-2014 дата публикации

Quality sensor apparatus

Номер: AU2010335058B2
Принадлежит:

An apparatus (100) for measuring quality of a urea solution is operated with at least a portion of the apparatus inserted into the urea solution. The apparatus (100) includes a configuration of sensors (180, 190, 200) for measuring mechanical and electrical properties within a volume of the urea solution, the measurements of mechanical and electrical properties being mutually differently influenced by components present in the urea solution. A data processing arrangement (230) of the apparatus (100) is operable to process the measurements of mechanical and electrical properties for generating output data (120) indicative of a quality of the urea solution. The apparatus (100) is also capable of being adapted to measure qualities of other types of solution.

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05-03-1992 дата публикации

OXYGEN SENSOR

Номер: AU0007094391A
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08-03-2018 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE MOISTURE IN DIE CASTING MOLDS

Номер: AU2015201522B2
Принадлежит: Patent Attorney Services

... - 17 Abstract The invention relates to a device (1) and a method for measuring the moisture in die cast molds (24), the cavity (25) of which is connected via an evacuation conduit (31) to 5 an evacuation device (28). The modular assembly of the device (1) is connectable to the evacuation conduit (31) and comprises a sensor assembly (S) by means of which the moisture of gases evacuated from the mold cavity (25) is measurable. The sensor assembly (S) comprises an emitter (7) emitting electromagnetic radiation and a detector (14) detecting electromagnetic radiation. On the basis of the measured values obtained Lo during the evacuation action it can be determined whether the amount of a water/release agent mixture jetted into the mold cavity (25) needs to be altered before the actual casting action. (FIGs. 1 + 2) 19 s Fig.1 ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Determining the phase composition of a fluid flow

Номер: AU2015400261A1
Принадлежит: FB Rice Pty Ltd

A method of identifying the phase composition and/or changes in the phase composition of a fluid flowing through a turbomachine. The method comprises the steps of (a) monitoring changes in at least one electrical parameter associated with operation of the turbomachine, and (b) employing a known correlation between phase composition and or phase composition changes, and changes in the electrical parameter(s) to associate the monitored changes with changes in the actual phase composition of the fluid.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Methods, systems and apparatus for determining whether an accessory includes particular circuitry

Номер: AU2013200782A1
Принадлежит:

Methods, systems, and apparatus for determining whether an accessory includes particular circuitry. A host device may measure a first voltage and a second voltage received from an accessory, where the voltages are provide through the accessory from a power source. Before measuring the second voltage, the host device may send an instruction to the accessory instructing the accessory to alter an impedance of the power path between the power source and the host device, and the host device may draw at least a threshold amount of current from the power source via the accessory. The host device may then determine whether the accessory includes particular circuitry based on the relationship between the first voltage and the second voltage. MEASURE A FIRST VOLTAGE RECEIVED FROM AN ACCESSORY 422 SEND AN INSTRUCTION TO THE ACCESSORY TO ALTER AN IMPEDANCE, AT THE ACCESSORY, OF A POWER PATH BETWEEN A POWER SOURCE AND A HOST DEVICE SINK CURRENT FROM THE POWER SOURCE VIA THE ACCESSORY MEASURE A SECOND ...

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16-11-1989 дата публикации

LIQUID LEAK DETECTOR

Номер: AU0003395289A
Автор: NAME NOT GIVEN
Принадлежит:

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24-04-2018 дата публикации

A MICROFLUIDIC-CHANNEL EMBEDDABLE, LATERALLY OSCILLATING GRAVIMETRIC SENSOR DEVICE FABRICATED WITH MICRO-ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SYSTEMS (MEMS) TECHNOLOGY

Номер: CA0002771155C

Laterally oscillating gravimetric sensing device embeddable under micro- f luidic channels and fabricated with micro-electro mechanical systems (MEMS) technology, which detects biological cells and analytes by measuring the change of mass attached on its surface is composed of four main groups, namely a resonator that can be placed onto the basis of the channel, components of the resonator bio-activation, a micro f luidic channel, and the microfabrication techniques, and its main components are the proof mass (1), comb fingers fixed to proof mass (2), folded spring beams (3), channel floor and mechanical soil (4), stationary electrodes (5), comb fingers attached to the stationary electrodes (6), golden film deposited onto the mass (7), immobilized biologic recognition molecules (8), and micro fiuidic channel placed on resonator structure (9).

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27-07-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM, METHOD, AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING OILFIELD OPERATIONS

Номер: CA0003012455A1
Принадлежит:

A system includes a ground based area, an electromagnetic (EM) interrogation device having an EM emitter that directs an EM beam at the ground based area. The EM interrogation device includes a detector array that receives reflected EM radiation from the EM beam, and a controller having a ground movement description module that determines a movement profile of the ground based area in response to the reflected EM radiation.

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20-11-2008 дата публикации

CATALYTIC ALLOY HYDROGEN SENSOR APPARATUS AND PROCESS

Номер: CA0002670822A1
Принадлежит:

A process for controlling a refinery or chemical process has been develop ed. The process comprises flowing a feed conduit (206) to a processing unit (222); operating on the feed stream to generate an effluent stream (242); fl owing the effluent stream (242) away from the process unit; passing at least a portion of the feed stream or the effluent stream through a catalytic all oy hydrogen sensor (212) and generating a signal corresponding to the concen tration of hydrogen present in either the feed stream or the effluent stream ; passing the signal to a display unit; and adjusting an operating parameter (232) of the process in response to at least the signal generated by the ca talytic alloy hydrogen sensor (212). The display unit may be part of a compu ter (230) which automatically adjusts an operating parameter. The catalytic alloy hydrogen sensor (212) may be a palladium-nickel catalytic alloy hydrog en sensor.

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05-08-2014 дата публикации

HIGH IMPEDANCE SYSTEM FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC FIELDS AND METHOD OF USE

Номер: CA0002628407C

Disclosed is a system and method for generating time variant and invariant electric fields (E-fields) for various applications. Generating the E-field utilizes high impedance dielectric materials having a collection of three imperative material properties: high permittivity (.epsilon.), high volume resistivity (.rho.) and high maximum allowable E-field stress (.phi.) and physical geometries that take advantage of the manner in which E-fields are divided or distributed in series capacitance networks. The generated E-field can act upon a subject material, including a gas, liquid or solid, wherein the material is stationary or in motion. The method allows an E-field of given intensity to be set up in the subject material with a significantly lower applied voltage .PHI.a, or conversely, a significantly higher E-field intensity with a given applied voltage .PHI.a. The method forestalls electric conduction current through the subject material, thus significantly reducing electric conduction current ...

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27-03-2018 дата публикации

MONITORING AND DISPLAYING AN ABSORPTION STATE OF AN ABSORBENT ARTICLE

Номер: CA0002910536C
Принадлежит: SCA HYGIENE PRODUCTS AB, SCA HYGIENE PROD AB

The invention relates to a method of monitoring an absorption state of an absorbent article, comprising providing a logger unit, acquiring the absorption state of the absorbent article and recording data indicating the acquired absorption state of the absorbent article in the logger unit, wherein acquiring the absorption state of the absorbent article and recording the data indicating the acquired absorption state of the absorbent article in the logger unit are each continuously performed during a monitoring period of the absorbent article. The invention further relates to a logger unit for performing this method. Moreover, the invention relates to a method of processing data indicating an absorption state of an absorbent article, comprising receiving sets of data indicating the absorption state of the absorbent article, wherein each of the sets of data indicates the absorption state of the absorbent article over a portion of a continuous period of time, and collating and/or displaying ...

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23-04-2019 дата публикации

MEASURING DEVICE AND METHODS FOR USE THEREWITH

Номер: CA0002934732C
Принадлежит: AGAMATRIX INC, AGAMATRIX, INC.

The ability to switch at will between amperometric measurements and potentiometric measurements provides great flexibility in performing analyses of unknowns. Apparatus and methods can provide such switching to collect data from an electrochemical cell. The cell may contain a reagent disposed to measure glucose in human blood. In further embodiments, the apparatus comprises a housing (70) and an elongated test strip electrode (90), which may take the form of an optical waveguide. An LED (91) provides illumination and the results of the test are displayed in bar graph form on LCD Display (71).

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14-01-2010 дата публикации

ELECTRICAL AND REUSABLE DEVICE FOR READING MICROARRAYS

Номер: CA0002730644A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a device for electrically reading microarrays, that can be cleaned and used more than once. The device (1, 1', 1 ") for reading microarrays (6) comprises the following elements: a base (2, 2', 2") comprising support means (3, 3', 3") for positioning the test surface (7) of the microarray (6) parallel to a reading surface (4) of the base (2, 2', 2"); a matrix of transducers (5, 5', 5") arranged on the reading surface (4) of the base (2, 2', 2"), translating a variation of an electrical or chemical value into a variation of an electrical value; and reading means (10) which are connected to the transducers (5, 5', 5") and interpret the electrical signals from the transducers (5, 5', 5").

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14-08-2018 дата публикации

MEASURING INSTRUMENT FOR DETECTION OF ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES IN A LIQUID

Номер: CA0002880736C
Принадлежит: 2351161 ONTARIO LIMITED, 2351161 ONTARIO LTD

A measuring instrument for detection of electrical properties in a liquid includes a main body configured to hold a tester, a first pole extending from the main body, and a second pole extending from the main body that is spaced apart from the first pole. The first pole carries a positive probe for attachment to the tester, and the second pole carries a negative probe for attachment to the tester. When the probes are placed in the liquid, electrical properties in the liquid are detected by the tester.

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01-05-2014 дата публикации

SAMPLE ANALYSIS BY MASS CYTOMETRY

Номер: CA0002888304A1
Принадлежит: GOWLING LAFLEUR HENDERSON LLP

In a mass cytometer system, a tissue sample labeled with multiple metal tags is supported on an encoded substrate for distribution profile mapping by laser ablation. Groups of elemental ions from each plume generated by each laser pulse are detected by the mass cytometer and the data is mapped according to the encoded substrate. This configuration allows for the production of a 3-dimentional distribution profile of the multiple metal tags in the tissue sample.

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17-09-1996 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF THE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF GASES

Номер: CA0002009260C
Принадлежит: ALCAN INT LTD, ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

New methods and new katharometer apparatus for the measurement of thermal conductivity of gases are provided. The apparatus employs a single katharometer element, that is maintained at a constant operating temperature. If the element temperature changes, changing its resistance, owing to passage of a gas with a different thermal characteristic, an amplifier changes the power supplied to the katharometer element to restore it to the predetermined temperature, the amplifier output being a measure of the gas thermal conductivity. Operation of the apparatus is therefore independent of the resistance/temperature characteristic of the element and is relatively insensitive to ambient temperature changes. Preferably a thermistor is employed as the katharometer element. Various operating circuits for the katharometer are disclosed. The invent on also provides new operating methods for katharometers to reduce the sensitivity of measurement to thermal leakage and temperature changes to the katharometer ...

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19-11-1990 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING ODORS

Номер: CA0002017207A1
Принадлежит:

The invention involves the detection of odors using an odor detector including an n-type semiconductor sensor having an electric resistance responsive to odor molecules adsorbed thereonto. An ozonizer is provided within a test compartment to contact the detector with an ozone gas for the purpose of calibrating the detector to an initial zero setting. The test compartment also includes a ventilation fan operable to draw a purging air into the compatment. In order to minimize the time required to bring the detector to the initial zero setting, a computer is used to selectively actuate the ozonizer and the ventilation fan in a controlled manner. Before starting a new detection cycle, an operator selects a specific table of optimal pattern for quick recovery to the zero setting from among a plurality of tables stored in the computer, based on certain factors such as the identity and concentration of previously detected odorant substances, etc.

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15-10-2015 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for measuring the moisture in die casting moulds.

Номер: CH0000709493A2
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) und ein Verfahren zur Messung der Luftfeuchtigkeit in Druckgiessformen (24), deren Formhohlraum (25) über eine Entlüftungsleitung (31) mit einer Entlüftungsvorrichtung (28) verbunden ist. Die modular aufgebaute Vorrichtung (1) ist mit der Entlüftungsleitung (31) verbindbar und umfasst eine Sensoranordnung (S), mittels welcher die Feuchtigkeit von aus dem Formhohlraum (25) abgesaugten Gasen messbar ist. Die Sensoranordnung (S) weist einen elektromagnetische Strahlung emittierenden Sender (7) und einen elektromagnetische Strahlung erfassenden Empfänger (14) auf. Aufgrund der während des Evakuiervorgangs ermittelten Messwerte kann bestimmt werden, ob die Menge eines Wasser-Trennmittel-Gemischs, welches vor dem eigentlichen Giessvorgang in den Formhohlraum (25) eingespritzt wird, verändert werden soll.

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28-09-2018 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for measuring the moisture in die-casting molds.

Номер: CH0000709497B1
Принадлежит: FONDAREX SA, Fondarex S.A.

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) und ein Verfahren zur Messung der Feuchtigkeit in Druckgiessformen, deren Formhohlraum über eine Entlüftungsleitung (31) mit einer Entlüftungsvorrichtung verbunden ist. Die modular aufgebaute Vorrichtung (1) ist mit der Entlüftungsleitung verbindbar und umfasst eine Sensoranordnung (S), mittels welcher die Feuchtigkeit von aus dem Formhohlraum abgesaugten Gasen messbar ist. Die Sensoranordnung (S) weist einen elektromagnetische Strahlung emittierenden Sender (7) und einen elektromagnetische Strahlung erfassenden Empfänger (14) auf. Aufgrund der während des Evakuiervorgangs ermittelten Messwerte kann bestimmt werden, ob die Menge eines Wasser-Trennmittel-Gemischs, welches vor dem eigentlichen Giessvorgang in den Formhohlraum eingespritzt wird, verändert werden soll.

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15-10-2015 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for measuring the moisture in die casting moulds.

Номер: CH0000709497A2
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) und ein Verfahren zur Messung der Feuchtigkeit in Druckgiessformen (24), deren Formhohlraum (25) über eine Entlüftungsleitung (31) mit einer Entlüftungsvorrichtung (28) verbunden ist. Die modular aufgebaute Vorrichtung (1) ist mit der Entlüftungsleitung (31) verbindbar und umfasst eine Sensoranordnung (S), mittels welcher die Feuchtigkeit von aus dem Formhohlraum (25) abgesaugten Gasen messbar ist. Die Sensoranordnung (S) weist einen elektromagnetische Strahlung emittierenden Sender (7) und einen elektromagnetische Strahlung erfassenden Empfänger (14) auf. Aufgrund der während des Evakuiervorgangs ermittelten Messwerte kann bestimmt werden, ob die Menge eines Wasser-Trennmittel-Gemischs, welches vor dem eigentlichen Giessvorgang in den Formhohlraum (25) eingespritzt wird, verändert werden soll.

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30-06-2017 дата публикации

Method for starting up a inline sensor arrangement, in-line sensor assembly and method for their preparation.

Номер: CH0000711982A2
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Inline-Sensoranordnung und ein Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme einer Inline-Sensoranordnung zur Erfassung von Messwerten einer einen Analytgehalt eines Messmediums repräsentierenden Messgrösse, wobei die Inline-Sensoranordnung (7) einen Sensor umfasst, der dazu ausgestaltet ist, ein mit der Messgrösse korreliertes Messsignal zu erzeugen und auszugeben, wobei der Sensor mindestens ein zum Kontakt mit dem Messmedium vorgesehenes steriles Sensorelement (5) und mindestens ein Gehäuse (2) aufweist, das das Sensorelement (5) umgibt und das Sensorelement (5) in einer gegenüber einer Umgebung des Gehäuses (2) dicht verschlossenen Kammer (14) einschliesst, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte umfasst: Durchführen einer Hitzesterilisierung mindestens eines eine Gehäuseaussenseite des Gehäuses (2) umfassenden Teils der Inline-Sensoranordnung (7); Öffnen des Gehäuses (2) nach Beendigung der Hitzesterilisierung; und In-Kontakt-Bringen des Sensorelements (3) mit dem Messmedium. Ebenfalls ...

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15-09-2020 дата публикации

Method of starting an inline sensor arrangement, in-line sensor arrangement and method for its manufacture.

Номер: CH0000711982B1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Inline-Sensoranordnung und ein Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme einer Inline-Sensoranordnung zur Erfassung von Messwerten einer einen Analytgehalt eines Messmediums repräsentierenden Messgröße, wobei die Inline-Sensoranordnung (7) einen Sensor umfasst, der dazu ausgestaltet ist, ein mit der Messgröße korreliertes Messsignal zu erzeugen und auszugeben, wobei der Sensor mindestens ein zum Kontakt mit dem Messmedium vorgesehenes steriles Sensorelement (5) und mindestens ein Gehausse (2) aufweist, das das Sensorelement (5) umgibt und das Sensorelement (5) in einer gegenüber einer Umgebung des Gehäuses (2) dicht verschlossenen Kammer (14) einchließt, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte umfasst: - Durchführen einer Hitzesterilisierung mindestens eines eine Gehäuseaußenseite des Gehäuses (2) umfassenden Teils der Inline-Sensoranordnung (7), - Öffnen des Gehäuses (2) nach Beendigung der Hitzesterilisierung; und In Kontakt bringen des Sensorelements (5) mit dem Messmedium. Ebenfalls ...

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15-03-2019 дата публикации

Gas sensor apparatus and method for manufacturing a gas sensor device.

Номер: CH0000714156A2
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung schafft eine Gassensorvorrichtung (100) sowie ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Gassensorvorrichtung (100). Die Gassensorvorrichtung (100) ist ausgebildet mit einem Sensorelement (110) mit einer gassensitiven Schicht (120), welche ein Metalloxid aufweist, und einer Schutzschicht (130), welche die gassensitive Schicht (120) des Sensorelements (110) teilweise bedeckt, wobei die Schutzschicht (130) hydrophob ist und/oder in Zusammenwirkung mit der gassensitiven Schicht (120) des Sensorelements (110) hydrophob wirkt.

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25-10-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OBTAINING SMOKING TOPOGRAPHY DATA

Номер: UA0000115358C2
Принадлежит:

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30-03-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF DETERMINING CONTINUITY OF COATING ON SHEET METAL RENTAL AT ITS DEFORMATION

Номер: EA0201791765A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-03-2018 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR DETERMINING CONTINUITY OF COATING ON SHEET METAL RENTAL AT ITS DEFORMATION

Номер: EA0201791767A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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29-02-2016 дата публикации

SENSOR FLUID MEDIUM

Номер: EA0201590801A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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23-11-2018 дата публикации

Biosensor and biochip

Номер: CN0108885190A
Принадлежит:

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29-01-2019 дата публикации

Assembly line welding and detecting integrated machine tool

Номер: CN0109277681A
Принадлежит:

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09-11-2020 дата публикации

Устройство для анализа многокомпонентных газовых сред

Номер: RU0000200724U1

Полезная модель относится к средствам для анализа многокомпонентных газовых сред, содержащих различные газы и летучие органические соединения, и может применяться, например, для анализа выдыхаемого человеком воздуха с целью диагностики заболеваний или для анализа воздуха жилых и производственных помещений.Сущность полезной модели. Заявлено устройство для анализа многокомпонентных газовых сред, включающее газовую камеру с установленными в ней полупроводниковыми газовыми датчиками, датчиками влажности и температуры, систему подачи газа с побудителем расхода газа, электронный блок непрерывного измерения сопротивлений датчиков, их температур и электрических сигналов с датчиков влажности и температуры, электронный блок для установки температур полупроводниковых газовых датчиков, в котором, согласно полезной модели, система подачи газа дополнительно снабжена устройством форсированного ввода пробы, установленным во входном отверстии газовой камеры, а также пневматической магистралью для рециркуляции пробы, через газовый тройник пневматически связанной с побудителем расхода газа и механическим спускным клапаном.При этом устройство дополнительно снабжено датчиком кислорода, выход которого подключен ко входу электронного блока непрерывного измерения сопротивлений датчиков, а полупроводниковые газовые датчики, установленные в газовой камере, являются металлооксидными.Технический результат: повышение чувствительности и селективности к широкому спектру газов, улучшение воспроизводимости результатов, сокращение времени измерений, уменьшение требуемого для анализа объема пробы газа. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 200 724 U1 (51) МПК G01N 27/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01N 27/00 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020123628, 09.07.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 09.11.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 09.11.2020 Бюл. № 31 2 0 0 7 2 4 R U (56) Список документов, ...

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03-02-2021 дата публикации

Устройство контроля концентрации газов в воздухе

Номер: RU0000202130U1

Устройство контроля концентрации газов в воздухе относится к средствам мониторинга окружающей среды, а именно к средствам контроля концентрации газов в окружающем воздухе. Задача полезной модели состоит в контроле концентрации газов в воздухе в реальных условиях при наличии широкого спектра газов. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении возможности непрерывного контроля концентраций газов в окружающем воздухе с высокой точностью измерений. Технический результат заявленной полезной модели достигается за счет того, что газовый модуль непрерывного контроля концентраций газов в воздухе, корпус, по крайней мере, два газовых тракта с выходами наружу для забора проб анализируемой среды, по крайней мере, два газовых сенсора, по крайней мере, два термодатчика и процессор, при этом сенсоры, выполненные электрохимическими, термодатчики и процессор связаны между собой по принципу приема-передачи сигналов, модуль выполнен с возможностью учета влияния температуры и влияния присутствующих в анализируемой среде нецелевых газов на показания концентрации целевого газа. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 202 130 U1 (51) МПК G01N 27/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01N 27/00 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020132225, 01.10.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Унискан-Ризерч" (RU) Дата регистрации: 03.02.2021 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2502067 C1, 20.12.2013. RU 2106621 C1, 10.03.1998. RU 109573 U1, 20.10.2011. WO 2017201477 A1, 23.11.2017. (45) Опубликовано: 03.02.2021 Бюл. № 4 2 0 2 1 3 0 R U (54) Устройство контроля концентрации газов в воздухе (57) Реферат: Устройство контроля концентрации газов в газовый модуль непрерывного контроля воздухе относится к средствам мониторинга концентраций газов в воздухе, корпус, по крайней окружающей среды, а именно к средствам мере, два ...

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Corrosion sensors

Номер: US20120038377A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Corrosion sensor apparatus are disclosed for detection of contamination affecting metal based components and devices. For example, an apparatus comprises: a set of corrosion sensor elements comprising a first corrosion sensor element and at least a second corrosion element, each corrosion sensor element being coupled between a source and a monitor, wherein a width of the first corrosion sensor element is different than a width of the second corrosion sensor element, wherein each corrosion sensor element is susceptible to corrosion caused by an operating environment of the corrosion sensor elements; and a set of reference elements comprising a first reference sensor element and at least a second reference sensor element, each reference sensor element being coupled between the source and the monitor, wherein a width of the first reference sensor element is substantially equal to the width of the first corrosion sensor element and a width of the second reference sensor element is substantially equal to the width of the second corrosion sensor element, wherein each reference sensor element is not substantially susceptible to corrosion caused by the operating environment of the corrosion sensor elements.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS FOR DENSITY GAUGE CALIBRATION and REFERENCE EMULATION

Номер: US20130062579A1
Автор: Robert Ernest Troxler
Принадлежит: Troxler Electronic Laboratories Inc

Apparatuses and systems for emulating electrical characteristics of a material having a known dielectric constant or property are disclosed for standardizing and calibrating of electromagnetic devices. The emulator apparatus can include an electrically non-conductive layer having a dielectric constant less than the material dielectric constant and an electrically conductive layer adjacent the non-conductive layer. Artificial dielectrics for emulating the dielectric constant of a material are also disclosed including a substrate matrix having a dielectric constant less than the material dielectric constant and an additive combined with the substrate, the additive having a dielectric constant higher than the material dielectric constant. Artificial dielectrics may simulate the frequency response of a material relating to a specific property.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Nanopore Molecule Detection System And Molecule Detection Method Based On Potential Measurement Of Insulated Conductive Thin Layer

Номер: US20130063168A1
Автор: CHUN Honggu
Принадлежит: SNU R&DB FOUNDATION

A particle detector includes: a conductive nanolayer; insulating nanolayers attached to both sides of the conductive nanolayer; a nanopore formed to penetrate the conductive nanolayer and the insulating nanolayers so as to provide a migration path for a sample particle; a power supply unit configured to apply an electric field between both ends of the nanopore so as to apply a potential to the conductive nanolayer; and an electric signal measuring unit electrically connected to the conductive nanolayer and configured to measure the potential change in the conductive nanolayer induced by the sample particle as the sample particle migrates through the nanopore. The particle detector is capable of detecting a particle with high signal-to-noise ratio and resolution, scanning a sample without mechanical motion of the conductive nanolayer and analyzing DNA base sequences. 1. A particle detector comprising:a conductive nanolayer;insulating nanolayers attached to both sides of the conductive nanolayer;a nanopore formed to penetrate the conductive nanolayer and the insulating nanolayers so as to provide a migration path for a sample particle;a power supply unit configured to apply an electric field between both ends of the nanopore so as to apply a potential to the conductive nanolayer; andan electric signal measuring unit electrically connected to the conductive nanolayer and configured to measure the potential change in the conductive nanolayer induced by the sample particle as the sample particle migrates through the nanopore.2. The particle detector according to claim 1 , wherein the electric signal measuring unit is configured to measure the potential change in the conductive nanolayer resulting from partial change in resistance in the nanopore caused by the sample particle.3. The particle detector according to claim 1 , wherein the electric signal measuring unit is configured to measure the potential change in the conductive nanolayer resulting from charge induced in ...

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

SAMPLE ANALYZER

Номер: US20130065317A1
Принадлежит: SYSMEX CORPORATION

A sample analyzer comprising: a sample preparing section for preparing first and second measurement sample including reagent and sample; a first detector for detecting a predetermined component in the first measurement sample prepared by the sample preparing section; a second detector for detecting the predetermined component in the second measurement sample prepared by the sample preparing section; and a controller configured for performing operations, comprising: (a) controlling the first detector to detect the predetermined component in the first measurement sample prepared by the sample preparing section; (b) determining the reliability of the result detected by the first detector; (c) controlling the sample preparing section to prepare the second measurement sample from the same sample when the result has been determined to be unreliable; and (d) controlling the second detector to detect the predetermined component in the second measurement sample, is disclosed. 1. A sample analyzing method including:(a) executing a first measurement which includes preparing a first measurement sample by mixing a first part of a sample and a first reagent, providing the first measurement sample to a first detector, and obtaining a first result regarding a predetermined component in the first measurement sample;(b) executing a second measurement which includes preparing a second measurement sample by mixing a second part of the sample and a second reagent, providing the second measurement sample to a second detector, and obtaining a second result regarding the predetermined component in the second measurement sample;(c) determining reliability of the first result and the second result;(d) when the first and second results have been determined to be unreliable, executing a third measurement which includes preparing a third measurement sample by mixing a third part of the sample and a third reagent, providing the third measurement sample to the second detector, and obtaining a ...

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

ELECTRON RADIATION MONITORING SYSTEM TO PREVENT GOLD SPITTING AND RESIST CROSS-LINKING DURING EVAPORATION

Номер: US20130069622A1
Автор: Cheng Kezia
Принадлежит: SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for in-situ measurement of impurities on metal slugs utilized in electron-beam metal evaporation/deposition systems, and for increasing the production yield of a semiconductor manufacturing processes utilizing electron-beam metal evaporation/deposition systems. A voltage and/or a current level on an electrode disposed in a deposition chamber of an electron-beam metal evaporation/deposition system is monitored and used to measure contamination of the metal slug. Should the voltage or current reach a certain level, to the deposition is completed and the system is inspected for contamination. 1. A system for detecting impurities in a metal slug from which metal is evaporated during operation of an electron-beam metal evaporation and deposition apparatus , the system comprising:an electrode configured to be positioned within a vacuum chamber of the electron-beam metal evaporation and deposition apparatus and collect electrons backscattered from the metal slug;one or more insulating standoffs configured to support the electrode in a position in which there is an unobstructed straight line path between a portion of the electrode and a surface of the metal slug and to provide an obstructed straight line path between a surface of the metal slug and a wafer positioned for processing in the electron-beam metal evaporation and deposition apparatus;an electrical meter to receive a first signal from the electrode and output a second signal responsive to the receipt of the first signal; anda controller configured to receive the second signal from the electrical meter and provide an indication of an impurity concentration in the metal slug responsive to a characteristic of the second signal.2. The system of wherein the electrical meter includes at least one of a voltage meter and a current meter.3. The system of wherein the controller is configured to provide an indication of an undesirable impurity concentration in the metal slug ...

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Biosensor on Thin-Film Transistors

Номер: US20130071289A1
Автор: Knoll Wolfgang
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to sensors, in particular, biosensors based on organic thin-film transistors. 19.-. (canceled)10. A sensor comprising: (a) a gate layer,', '(b) a dielectric layer,', '(c) a semiconductor layer,', '(d) a source and', '(e) a drain; and,, '(i) a transistor comprising'}(ii) a coupling/stabilization layer providing for coupling of molecules to be detected and for stabilization of the transistor, wherein the coupling/stabilization layer covers at least part of the semiconductor layer of the transistor and wherein the coupling/stabilization layer has a thickness of up to 20 nm, and wherein the coupling/stabilization layer comprises polymaleic anhydride, polyPFDMCH and/or CYTOP.11. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the coupling/stabilization layer has a thickness of from 1 nm to 20 nm.12. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the coupling/stabilization layer is applied by plasma deposition claim 10 , in particular claim 10 , by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and/or by spin-coating.13. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the coupling/stabilization layer comprises molecular probes for a molecule to be detected claim 10 , in particular claim 10 , molecular probes for DNA or proteins.14. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the sensor detects biomolecules in an aqueous medium claim 10 , in particular claim 10 , in a buffer.15. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the transistor is an organic thin-film transistor.16. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the sensor is at a low voltage of ≦2 V.17. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the dielectric layer is an organic layer claim 10 , in particular claim 10 , a layer of crosslinked PVP or/and CYTOP.18. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the semiconductor layer is an organic layer claim 10 , in particular claim 10 , a layer comprising DDFTTF claim 10 , dihexyl FTTF claim 10 , and/or pentacene.19. The sensor of claim 11 , wherein the coupling/stabilization layer is applied by plasma deposition claim 11 , in particular ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Object Processing State Sensing Using RF Radiation

Номер: US20130080098A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for determining a correlation of a processing state of an object with RF feedback received from an energy application zone during processing of the object in the energy application zone may include at least one detector configured to detect the RF feedback from the energy application zone. The apparatus may also include at least one controller configured to receive from the at least one detector the RF feedback; receive an indication of one or more processing states of the object (e.g., as indicated by at least one processing state indicator); and determine a correlation between the received RF feedback and the one or more processing states. 1. An apparatus for determining a correlation of a processing state of an object , indicated by at least one processing state indicator , with RF feedback received from an energy application zone during processing of the object in the energy application zone , the apparatus comprising:at least one detector, configured to detect the RF feedback from the energy application zone; and receive from the at least one detector the RF feedback;', 'receive an indication of one or more processing states of the object; and', 'determine a correlation between the received RF feedback and the one or more processing states., 'at least one controller, configured to2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to record the correlation between received RF feedback values and the indicated processing states.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the indication of the processing state of the object is received from the processing state indicator.4. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims claim 1 , further comprising at least one radiating element configured to apply RF energy to the energy application zone claim 1 , and wherein the RF feedback are detected by the detector in response to RF energy application by the at least one radiating element.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the at ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY FOR OPERATING A GAS PROBE

Номер: US20130081448A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

The invention relates to a circuit assembly for operating a probe () for determining the oxygen concentration in a gas mixture, in particular a Lambda probe for determining the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines, comprising two electrodes () which act as an outer and an inner pump electrode and form a pump cell, two electrodes which act as a Nernst electrode () and a reference electrode () and form a Nernst cell, and a pump current controller (), which controls a pump current that is applied to the pump cell such that a predeterminable Nernst voltage (U) that can be tapped at the Nernst cell is controlled to a predeterminable value, characterized in that the predeterminable value of the Nernst voltage can be varied. 11011151519210. A circuit assembly for operating a probe () for determining the oxygen concentration in a gas mixture comprising a pump cell having two electrodes ( , ) , as an outer and an inner pump electrode , a Nernst cell having two electrodes , Nernst electrode () and a reference electrode () , and a pump current controller () , which controls a pump current that is applied to the pump cell such that a predeterminable Nernst voltage (U) , that can be tapped at the Nernst cell , is controlled to a predeterminable value , characterized in that the predeterminable value of the Nernst voltage is varied.2. The circuit assembly according to claim 1 , characterized in that the predeterminable value of the Nernst voltage is varied as a function of an operating point.3. The circuit assembly according to claim 1 , characterized in that the predeterminable value of the Nernst voltage is varied as a function of the probe temperature and the composition of the gas mixture.4. The circuit assembly according to claim 1 , characterized in that the predeterminable value is continuously varied.5. The circuit assembly according to one of the to claim 1 , characterized in that the predeterminable value of the Nernst voltage is ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

INSTRUMENTED PIPETTE

Номер: US20130095508A1
Принадлежит: MINIFAB (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD

A pipette component for use in performing an experimental procedure with a fluid sample and a pipette, the pipette component including: a pipette interface configured to engage sealingly and separably with a body of the pipette; a tip interface configured to engage sealingly and separably with a replaceable tip; and an experiment region configured to receive at least part of the fluid sample by operation of the pipette, and configured to perform at least part of the experimental procedure in the experiment region using the at least part of the fluid sample. 130.-. (canceled)31. A pipette component for use in performing an experimental procedure with a fluid sample and a pipette , the pipette component including:a pipette interface configured to engage sealingly and separably with a body of the pipette;a tip interface configured to engage sealingly and separably with a replaceable tip; andan experiment region configured to receive at least part of the fluid sample by operation of the pipette, and configured to perform at least part of the experimental procedure in the experiment region using the at least part of the fluid sample.32. The pipette component of claim 31 , wherein the pipette interface includes a generally circular socket including elastic material configured to engage around a distal end of a shaft of the body of the pipette.33. The pipette component of claim 31 , including a bearing surface configured to receive an ejecting force applied by an ejector of the pipette to eject the pipette component from the pipette; optionally the pipette component including: a housing with the pipette interface and the tip interface; and a sliding member claim 31 , slidingly attached to the housing to slide relative to the housing claim 31 , and configured to receive an ejecting force applied by an ejector of the pipette to eject the replaceable tip from the pipette component.34. The pipette component of claim 31 , wherein the experiment region includes at least one ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Real-time redox sequencing

Номер: US20130109577A1
Принадлежит: Pacific Biosciences of California Inc

Real time redox sequencing methods, devices, and systems are described. Arrays of redox devices comprising one or two electrodes are used to provide sequence information about a template nucleic acid in a polymerase-template complex bound proximate to the electrode(s). A sequencing reaction mixture comprising nucleotide analogs comprising redox labels is introduced to the array of redox devices under conditions of polymerase mediated nucleic acid synthesis. The time sequence of incorporation of nucleotide analogs is determined by electrochemically identifying the redox labels of the nucleotide analogs that are incorporated into the growing strand.

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

FUNCTIONALIZED NANOSTRUCTURES FOR DETECTING NITRO-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20130115705A1
Принадлежит: Ramot at Tel-Aviv University Ltd.

Devices, methods and systems for detecting nitro-containing compounds such as TNT, which utilize semiconductor nanostructures modified by a functional moiety that interacts with the nitro-containing compound, are disclosed. The functional moiety is attached to the nanostructures and is being such that upon contacting a sample that contains the nitro-containing compound, the nanostructure exhibits a detectable change in an electrical property, which is indicative of the presence and/or amount of the nitro-containing compound in the sample. Electronic noses for generating recognition patterns of various nitro-containing compounds, comprising a plurality of nanostructures modified by versatile functional moieties are also disclosed. The devices, methods and systems are suitable for detecting nitro-containing compounds in both liquid and gaseous states and for detecting a concentration of a nitro-containing compound such as TNT as low as attomolar concentrations. 142-. (canceled)43. A method of determining a presence and/or an amount of a nitro-containing explosive is a sample , the method comprising contacting the sample with a device comprising a semiconductor nanostructure and a functional moiety attached to said nanostructure , said functional moiety being an electron-donating moiety and interacts with the nitro-containing explosive by forming a charge transfer complex , such that upon contacting a sample that contains the nitro-containing explosive the nanostructure exhibits a detectable change in an electrical property , said change being indicative of the presence and/or amount of the nitro-containing explosive in the sample.44. The method of claim 43 , wherein the sample is a fluid sample.45. The method of claim 43 , wherein the sample is air.46. The method of claim 43 , wherein a concentration of the nitro-containing explosive in the sample is lower than 1 micromolar.47. The method of claim 43 , wherein a length of said functional moiety is smaller than 2 nm.48 ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

USING PHASE MATCHED FILTERS FOR NQR DETECTION OF CONTINUOUS RABI TRANSITIONS

Номер: US20130116932A1
Принадлежит:

Nuclear quadrupole resonance measurement using two or more wire loop(s) within a space to define a portal, and driving the wire loop(s) with a baseband digital transmitter generating a chirped or stepped signal, to create a corresponding varying electromagnetic field within the portal. Coherent emissions reflected thereby are detected through a directional coupler feeding the transceiver. The detected coherent emissions are processed with a matched filter to determine presence of a target object within the portal. 1. A method for detecting a substance comprising:disposing at least one conductive surface to define a space;disposing two or more wire loops within the space adjacent the conductive surface;driving the wire loops with a first radio frequency signal, the first radio frequency signal creating a time varying electromagnetic field within the space;{'sub': 'EMPTY', 'receiving emissions as a result of stimulating the space with the first signal, and storing information corresponding to the received emissions resulting thereby as a set of reference points, V;'}placing a substance within the space;driving the wire loops with a second radio frequency signal to create a time varying electromagnetic field within the space, the time varying electromagnetic field thereby stimulating nuclear quadrupole resonance in the substance located in the space;{'sub': 'SIG', 'receiving emissions as a result of stimulating the substance with the second signal and storing information corresponding to the received emissions as a set of signal points, V;'}{'sub': EMPTY', 'EMPTY, 'averaging the reference points Vto determine a start point and stop point of a reference line, L;'}{'sub': SIG', 'SIG, 'averaging the signal points Vto determine a start point and stop point of a signal line, L; and'}further processing subsequent coherent emissions from the substance.2. The method of wherein step of further processing determines a difference between (a) a difference between Vand LV and (b) a ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING INTRACELLULAR AND/OR EXTRACELLULAR, IN PARTICULAR MACROMOLECULAR FRACTIONS OF FLUIDS, PREFERABLY OF BODY FLUIDS OF LIVING ORGANISMS

Номер: US20130134077A1
Принадлежит:

Method and device according to the method for determining intracellular and/or extracellular, in particular macromolecular fractions of fluids, preferably of body fluids of living organisms, with the steps: 1. Method for determining intracellular and/or extracellular , in particular macromolecular fractions of fluids , preferably of body fluids of living organisms , with the steps:{'b': '3', 'coupling-in a measurement signal through an electrically non-conductive wall into the fluid () to be measured;'}{'b': '3', 'coupling-out an electrical measurement value that is thereby generated in the fluid () to be measured;'}detecting the coupled-out electrical measurement value at a plurality of frequencies of the electrical measurement signal;determining the intracellular and/or extracellular, in particular macromolecular fractions of the fluid to be measured by means of evaluation of the detected electrical measurement value at a plurality of frequencies of the measurement signal.2. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the measurement signal is an electrical claim 1 , magnetic and/or electromagnetic alternating field claim 1 , wherein the frequency of the alternating field is variable claim 1 , preferably modulatable.333. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that at least the coupling-in of the measurement signal into the fluid () to be measured claim 1 , preferably the coupling-in of the measurement signal into the fluid () to be measured and the coupling-out of the electrical measurement value thereby generated in the fluid to be measured claim 1 , takes place capacitively and/or inductively.43. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that at least a portion of the measurement signal is capacitively coupled into the fluid to be measured claim 1 , and at least a portion of the electrical measurement value thereby generated in the fluid () to be measured is capacitively coupled out.53121112. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR GAS SENSOR AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A RESIDUAL GAS PROPORTION WITH A SEMICONDUCTOR GAS SENSOR

Номер: US20130139570A1
Принадлежит: Micronas GmbH

A semiconductor gas sensor is provided that has a gas-sensitive gate electrode separated by a gap from a channel region and is embodied as a suspended gate field effect transistor or the gate electrode is arranged as a first plate of a capacitor with gap and a second plate of the capacitor is connected to a gate of the field effect transistor embodied as capacitively controlled and the gate electrode has a conductive carrier layer with a bearing adhesion promoter layer and a gas-sensitive layer bearing on the adhesion promoter layer, wherein the gate electrode as a gas-sensitive layer has a platinum/gold alloy with a gold proportion in a range of 1% to 20% and a polymer layer with a thickness of less than 100 nm is embodied on the surface of the platinum/gold alloy and the gap is filled with an oxygen-free gas mixture. 1. A semiconductor gas sensor comprising:a gas-sensitive gate electrode separated by a gap from a channel region and is configured as a suspended gate field effect transistor or the gas-sensitive gate electrode is arranged as a first plate of a capacitor with a gap and a second plate of the capacitor is connected to a gate of the field effect transistor embodied as capacitively controlled; anda semiconductor carrier layer or metallically conductive carrier layer with a bearing adhesion promoter layer and a gas-sensitive layer bearing on the adhesion promoter layer;wherein a surface of the gas-sensitive layer faces towards the channel region or the second plate,wherein the gate electrode configured as a gas-sensitive layer has a platinum/gold alloy with a gold proportion in a range of 1% to 20% and a polymer layer with a thickness of less than 100 nm and is embodied on the surface of the platinum/gold alloy, andwherein the gap is filled with an oxygen-free gas mixture or a gas mixture with an oxygen proportion of less than 0.1%.2. The semiconductor gas sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the gold proportion is between 5% and 15%.3. The semiconductor ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

MASKING APERTURES ENABLING AUTOMATION AND SOLUTION EXCHANGE IN SESSILE BILAYERS

Номер: US20130147461A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein are devices and methods related to the production and measurements of amphiphilic molecule bilayers. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. 2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first chamber is a lower chamber and wherein the second chamber is at least one upper chamber.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein substrate is a hydrophobic substrate.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein:a) the lower chamber defines a first plate defining a solution chamber; andb) the at least one upper chamber defines a second plate defining at least one loading chamber having a diameter size.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the diameter size of the at least one aperture is about 50 μm to about 200 μm.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device further comprises means for performing a measurement.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first chamber comprises a first fluid.8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one second chamber comprises a second fluid.9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the second fluid is immiscible in the first fluid.10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one second chamber is an array of loading chambers.11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one aperture is an array of apertures.12. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first chamber or at least one second chamber comprises a droplet.13. A method of making a lipid bilayer comprising:a) providing a device comprising a substrate defining at least one aperture;b) providing an first solution on one side of the aperture;c) providing a second solution on the opposite side of the aperture from the first solution, wherein the first solution is immiscible in the second solution;d) providing a first amphiphilic molecule in the first solution, or second solution, or in both the first solution and second solution;e) contacting the first solution and the second solution ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

CORROSION SENSORS

Номер: US20130149195A1

Corrosion sensor apparatus for detection of contamination affecting metal based components and devices. For example, an apparatus includes: a set of corrosion sensor elements, wherein a width of a first corrosion sensor element is different than a width of a second corrosion sensor element, wherein each corrosion sensor element is susceptible to corrosion caused by an operating environment of the corrosion sensor elements; and a set of reference elements wherein a width of a first reference sensor element is substantially equal to the width of the first corrosion sensor element and a width of a second reference sensor element is substantially equal to the width of the second corrosion sensor element, wherein each reference sensor element is not substantially susceptible to corrosion caused by the operating environment of the corrosion sensor elements. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a first sensor element; andat least a second sensor element;wherein the first sensor element and the at least a second sensor element are susceptible to corrosion caused by an operating environment in which they reside, and wherein the at least a second sensor element has a corrodible spatial dimension that is progressively larger than a corrodible spatial dimension of the first sensor element such that the at least a second sensor element provides for corrosion monitoring for a time period that is progressively larger than a period of time for corrosion monitoring associated with the first sensor element.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the corrodible spatial dimension is width.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the width of the at least a second sensor element is about two times a width of the first sensor element.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising at least a third sensor element that is susceptible to corrosion caused by an operating environment in which the sensor elements reside claim 3 , and wherein the at least a third sensor element has a corrodible spatial ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

POLYMER COMPRISING A DYE, NANOPARTICLE COMPRISING THE POLYMER, AND METHODS OF PREPARING THE SAME

Номер: US20130153815A1

The present invention relates to a polymer functionalized with a dye, a nanoparticle comprising the dye-functionalized polymer on its surface, as well as to methods of preparing the same. In particular, it relates to a bimodal imaging agent, comprising said nanoparticles functionalized with a polymer bearing a dye with luminescence properties, and fabrication methods of the same. 3. The polymer according to claim 2 , wherein L is a linker group selected from the group consisting of —OR claim 2 , —NRR claim 2 , —SR claim 2 , —O—C(O)—R claim 2 , and —R claim 2 ,wherein:{'sup': 4', '5, 'sub': 2', 'k', '2', 'k', '2', 'k', '2', 'k', '2', 'k, 'Ris selected from the group consisting of —(CH)—, —(CH)—O—, —(CH)—NR—, —(CH)—S—, and —(CH)—C(O)—O—,'}{'sup': '5', 'sub': 1', '6, 'Ris hydrogen or C-Calkyl, and'}k is an integer from 1 to 10.5. The polymer according to claim 1 , wherein Ris —NRR′ claim 1 , —OR claim 1 , or —SR claim 1 , with R being selected from the group consisting of C-Calkyl claim 1 , C-Calkenyl claim 1 , and C-Calkynyl claim 1 , and R′ being hydrogen or C-Calkyl claim 1 , with the alkyl claim 1 , alkenyl and alkynyl groups being optionally substituted.6. The polymer according to claim 5 , wherein Ris an —NH(CH)CH.8. A nanoparticle comprising on its surface a polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticle is a magnetic nanocrystal.9. The nanoparticle according to claim 8 , wherein the magnetic nanocrystal comprises a material selected from the group consisting of iron claim 8 , cobalt claim 8 , nickel claim 8 , niobium claim 8 , and magnetic iron oxides and hydroxides such as maghemites claim 8 , magnetites claim 8 , and feroxyhytes.10. The nanoparticle according to claim 9 , wherein the magnetic nanocrystal comprises or consists of magnetite.14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein L is a linker group selected from the group consisting of —OR claim 13 , —NRR claim 13 , —SR claim 13 , —O—C(O)—R claim 13 , and —R claim 13 , wherein:{'sup': 4', '5, ' ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

TIME-DOMAIN TRANSDUCTION SIGNALS AND METHODS OF THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE

Номер: US20130165734A1
Автор: Butters John T.
Принадлежит: Nativis, Inc.

A storage medium having a low frequency time-domain signal stored thereon, and methods of generating, scoring, testing and using the signals are disclosed. In one general embodiment, the signal is derived from a taxane-like compound or an siRNA against human GADPH, and is useful in treating cancer in a subject by exposing the subject a low-magnetic field transduction of the signal. Also disclosed are improved signal transduction methods. 1. A tangible data storage medium having stored thereon , a low-frequency time domain signal effective to produce a magnetic field capable of stabilizing microtubule formation in an in vitro tubulin assay containing a suspension of tubulin , where the signal is supplied to electromagnetic transduction coil(s) at a signal current calculated to produce a magnetic field strength in the range between 10to 10Tesla , and where the degree of stabilization of microtubule formation in the assay produced in the presence of the magnetic field is substantially greater than that observed in the absence of the field.2. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the signal is produced by the steps of:(a) placing in a sample container having both magnetic and electromagnetic shielding, a sample of a taxane-like compound known to stabilize microtubule formation in such a tubulin sample, wherein the sample acts as a signal source for low-frequency molecular signals; and wherein the magnetic shielding is external to a cryogenic container;(b) recording a plurality of low-frequency, time-domain signals composed of sample source radiation in the cryogenic container,(c) scoring the signals produced in step (b) by one of (i) the peak areas values above a predetermined value as determined from an enhanced autocorrelation of the signal, and (ii) a histogram of the power spectrum of the signal, determined by spectral analysis, and{'sup': −4', '−11, '(d) identifying from among the signals having the highest score or scores from step (c) one or more signals that ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Determining the Fineness of a Ground Material, in Particular an Ore, in a Mill

Номер: US20130166237A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and arrangements for determining the fineness of a ground material in a mill are provided, wherein the acoustic spectrum of the mill during the grinding process is used for concluding the fineness. The mill comprises a drum in which the ground material is present during the grinding process, said drum being driven by a magnetic drive having at least one magnetic segment during the grinding process, so that a rotating magnetic field generated with the aid of the magnetic drive causes the drum to rotate. In order to determine the acoustic spectrum, a voltage induced in a coil of the magnetic segment is determined at least intermittently. On the basis of a model, using the detected time-dependent induced voltage, conclusions can be drawn about the acoustic spectrum and therefrom about the fineness. 1. A method for determining the fineness of a material being ground in a mill , comprising:grinding the material in a drum of the mill,using a magnetic drive having a magnetic segment to generate a rotating magnetic field to drive the drum during the grinding process, andat least intermittently determining a voltage induced in a coil of the magnetic segment, anddetermining the fineness of the material based on the determined induced voltage.2. The method of claim 1 , comprising:determining an acoustic spectrum of the drum based, on the determined induced voltage, anddetermining the fineness of the material based on the determined acoustic spectrum.3. The method of claim 2 , comprising using a model to determine fineness of the material based on the acoustic spectrum.4. The method of claim 1 , comprising determining the induced voltage only if the relationship V=I/Ibetween the momentary current Iflowing in the magnetic segment for generating the magnetic field and the maximum current Iflowing in the coil for generating the rotating magnetic field is within a prespecified range of Vε [a; b].5. The method of comprising determining the induced voltage only if the ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Quality Sensor Apparatus

Номер: US20130167622A1
Автор: Bjorn Frivik
Принадлежит: Wema System AS

An apparatus ( 100 ) for measuring quality of a urea solution is operated with at least a portion of the apparatus inserted into the urea solution. The apparatus ( 100 ) includes a configuration of sensors ( 180, 190, 200 ) for measuring mechanical and electrical properties within a volume of the urea solution, the measurements of mechanical and electrical properties being mutually differently influenced by components present in the urea solution. A data processing arrangement ( 230 ) of the apparatus ( 100 ) is operable to process the measurements of mechanical and electrical properties for generating output data ( 120 ) indicative of a quality of the urea solution. The apparatus ( 100 ) is also capable of being adapted to measure qualities of other types of solution.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Electrophysiological Recording System and Methods of Using Same

Номер: US20130196368A1
Принадлежит:

Electrophysiological recording systems for analysis of cultured cells include an recording device and a housing for supporting the electrophysiological recording device. The device has a porous membrane with top and bottom surfaces and a plurality of pores extending between the top and bottom surfaces. The porous membrane defines a first cell culture region disposed on the top surface and an opposed second cell culture region disposed on the bottom surface. The electrophysiological recording device has a plurality of electrodes positioned on the porous membrane in between a first insulation layer and a second insulation layer. The plurality of electrodes extend to the first cell culture region of the porous membrane. Recording ends of the electrodes measure electrical properties of cells cultured within the first and second cell culture regions, while the contact ends of the electrodes are positioned in electrical communication with data acquisition equipment. 1. An electrophysiological recording system for analysis of cultured cells , the electrophysiological recording system comprising: a porous membrane having a top surface and an opposed bottom surface, the porous membrane defining a first cell culture region disposed on a select portion of the top surface and an opposed second cell culture region disposed on a select portion of the bottom surface, the porous membrane further defining a plurality of pores extending between the opposed first and second cell culture regions on the respective opposed top and bottom surfaces;', 'an electrode array comprising a plurality of electrodes, each electrode of the plurality of electrodes having a distal recording end and a proximal contact end, wherein the distal recording end of each electrode of the plurality of electrodes is secured to the porous membrane and extends to the first cell culture region of the porous membrane, wherein the recording ends of the plurality of electrodes are configured for measurement of ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Fuel property detecting device

Номер: US20130213118A1
Автор: Hiroshi Nakamura
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

A fuel property detecting device includes a passage member, an electrode holding member, a first electrode having a distal end part on a fuel passage-side immersed in fuel in the fuel passage, a second electrode formed radially inward of the first electrode in a tubular shape to extend in an axial direction, spaced away from the first electrode, and having one end part on the fuel passage-side immersed in fuel in the first electrode, an elastic member, and an insulating member. The elastic member is located on the fuel passage-side relative to the holding member to liquid-tightly seal a clearance between the first electrode and the passage member. The insulating member is located on the fuel passage-side relative to the holding member and disposed between the one end part and the other end part of the second electrode to liquid-tightly seal a clearance between the first and second electrodes.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING AT LEAST A CHARACTERISTIC OF A BLOCK MADE OF A BUILDING MATERIAL

Номер: US20130221945A1
Принадлежит: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.

A monitoring device includes an electric supply line to be buried in the block of building material, to convey signals and to be AC supplied so as to generate voltage and current stationary waveforms. The device also includes primary inductors coupled to the electric supply line at positions corresponding to peaks of at least one of the voltage and current stationary waveforms. The device also includes integrated monitoring circuits to be buried in the block of building material, with each integrated monitoring circuit including an integrated sensor to sense at least one physical characteristic, and a secondary inductor magnetically coupled to a respective primary inductor to supply the integrated sensor, and communicate through the electric supply line. 17-. (canceled)8. A monitoring device for at least one physical characteristic of a block of building material , comprising:an electric supply line configured to be buried in the block of building material, to convey signals and to be AC supplied so as to generate voltage and current stationary waveforms;a plurality of primary inductors operatively coupled to the electric supply line at positions corresponding to peaks of at least one of the voltage and current stationary waveforms when the electric supply line is AC powered; an integrated sensor configured to sense the at least one physical characteristic, and', 'a secondary inductor magnetically coupled to a respective one of the plurality of primary inductors and configured to supply the integrated sensor, and communicate through the electric supply line., 'a plurality of integrated monitoring circuits configured to be buried in the block of building material, each integrated monitoring circuit comprising'}9. The monitoring device of claim 8 , further comprising an antenna coupled to the electric supply line configured to be remotely powered and transmit sensed values of the at least one physical characteristic.10. The monitoring device of claim 8 , wherein at ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Abnormality Diagnosis Apparatus for Electric Pump

Номер: US20130238147A1
Автор: Okamoto Naoki
Принадлежит: Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd.

An abnormality diagnosis apparatus for an electric pump prevents an erroneous decision that a normally functioning electric pump has an abnormality. When a motor is driven by a current of the driving motor using an upper limit current Iα before a predetermined time T passes, it is decided that there is a probability that an abnormality occurs in the pump and the decision is reported to an external device when the number of rotations of the motor is less than the lower limit number of rotations set under lower limit temperature of a hydraulic oil. When the motor is driven by limiting the current of the motor by Iβ and Iγ ( Подробнее

19-09-2013 дата публикации

DETECTING APPARATUS, POWER RECEIVING APPARATUS, POWER TRANSMITTING APPARATUS, AND CONTACTLESS POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM

Номер: US20130241302A1
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

There is provided a detecting apparatus including one or a plurality of magnetic coupling elements that include a plurality of coils, and a detector that measures an electrical parameter related to the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements or to a circuit that at least includes the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements, and determines from a change in the electrical parameter whether a foreign matter that generates heat due to magnetic flux is present. In the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements, the plurality of coils are electrically connected such that magnetic flux produced from at least one or more of the plurality of coils and magnetic flux produced from remaining coils of the plurality of coils have approximately opposing orientations. 1. A detecting apparatus comprising:one or a plurality of magnetic coupling elements that include a plurality of coils; anda detector that measures an electrical parameter related to the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements or to a circuit that at least includes the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements, and determines from a change in the electrical parameter whether a foreign matter that generates heat due to magnetic flux is present,wherein, in the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements, the plurality of coils are electrically connected such that magnetic flux produced from at least one or more of the plurality of coils and magnetic flux produced from remaining coils of the plurality of coils have approximately opposing orientations.2. The detecting apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe electrical parameter is a Q factor of the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements or of a circuit that at least includes the one or plurality of magnetic coupling elements.3. The detecting apparatus according to claim 2 , whereina dimension of an innermost perimeter of at least one or more coils from among the plurality of coils included in the one or plurality of magnetic ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Piezoelectric substrate for the study of biomolecules

Номер: US20130249530A1
Автор: Minrui Yu, Robert H. Blick
Принадлежит: WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION

A method of forming extremely small pores in a substrate may be used to produce, for example, an apparatus for the study of biological molecules, by providing a small pore in a piezoelectric substrate having electrodes, the latter that may be energized to change the pore dimensions.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

INELASTIC ELECTRON TUNNELING AIR MONITOR

Номер: US20130263646A1
Автор: Casasanta, III Vincenzo
Принадлежит:

Technologies are generally described for an air monitoring device, a method for forming an air monitoring device, and methods and systems for monitoring air using an air monitoring device. A method of forming an air monitor device may include placing a sorbent membrane on a material of n type conductivity. The method may further include placing an electrode on the membrane and placing a thermoelectric heater in thermal communication with the membrane. The method may further include placing the membrane, material, and electrode in a sealed container including a valve to form the air monitor device. The valve may be effective to selectively expose the membrane to an environment outside of the container. 1. A method of forming an air monitor device , the method comprising:placing a sorbent membrane on a material of n type conductivity;placing an electrode on the membrane;placing a thermoelectric heater in thermal communication with the membrane; andplacing the membrane, material, and electrode in a sealed container including a valve to form the air monitor device, the valve effective to selectively expose the membrane to an environment outside of the container.2. (canceled)3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the membrane includes polyethylene and polypropylene or polytetrafluoroethylene.4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the material is a first material of n+ conductivity and the method further comprises:placing the first material on a second material of p type conductivity; andmaking a trench in the second material to expose part of the membrane.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the material is a first material of n+ conductivity and the method further comprises:placing the first material on a second material of p type conductivity; andetching a trench in the second material to expose part of the membrane using alkali hydroxide anisotropic etching.10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising claim 1 , prior to ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Charged particle beam lithography apparatus, inspection apparatus and inspection method of pattern writing data

Номер: US20130264478A1
Принадлежит: Nuflare Technology Inc

An inspection method of pattern writing data includes creating an area map of a figure pattern written on a target object for each modulation rate for modulating a dose by using modulation rate data to modulate the dose in a case that a plurality of figure patterns is written on the target object by using a charged particle beam, and layout data in which the plurality of figure patterns is defined; converting the layout data into pattern writing data to be input into a lithography apparatus; and inspecting an amount of electric charge for each predetermined region by using the area map when a pattern is written on the target object by using the pattern writing data.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Electric potential measuring apparatus

Номер: US20130271110A1
Принадлежит: Fujitsu Ltd

An electric potential measuring apparatus includes a detecting unit, a generating unit, and a measuring unit. The detecting unit is provided on a surface of a measurement subject and detects a second signal including a first signal within a first frequency range from the measurement subject. The generating unit generates a fourth signal by averaging a third signal within a second frequency range outside the first frequency range. The measuring unit measures electric potential of the first signal included in the second signal detected by the detecting unit with reference to electric potential of the fourth signal generated by the generating unit.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Methods, systems and apparatus for determining whether an accessory includes particular circuitry

Номер: US20130278205A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Methods, systems, and apparatus for determining whether an accessory includes particular circuitry. A host device may measure a first voltage and a second voltage received from an accessory, where the voltages are provide through the accessory from a power source. Before measuring the second voltage, the host device may send an instruction to the accessory instructing the accessory to alter an impedance of the power path between the power source and the host device, and the host device may draw at least a threshold amount of current from the power source via the accessory. The host device may then determine whether the accessory includes particular circuitry based on the relationship between the first voltage and the second voltage.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

CAVITY RESONATOR

Номер: US20130283892A1
Автор: Parker Alan
Принадлежит:

Cavity resonator comprising: a cavity having a fluid entrance and a fluid exit forming a fluid flow path through the cavity. A shorting plate within the cavity arranged within the fluid flow path. The cavity resonator may be used in a system for detecting properties of a fluid, where the system also comprises a fluid supply, a high frequency supply, and a detector for detecting one or more resonant frequencies of the cavity resonator. 1. A cavity resonator comprising:a cavity having a fluid entrance and a fluid exit forming a fluid flow path through the cavity; anda shorting plate within the cavity arranged within the fluid flow path.2. The cavity resonator of claim 1 , wherein the shorting plate comprises one or more apertures for fluid to pass through.3. (canceled)4. The cavity resonator according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity is cylindrical.5. The cavity resonator according to further comprising an inner conductor.6. The cavity resonator of claim 5 , wherein the inner conductor is coaxial with the cavity.7. The cavity resonator of claim 5 , wherein the inner conductor is in contact with the shorting plate.8. (canceled)9. The cavity resonator according to claim 1 , wherein the shorting plate is annular.10. (canceled)11. The cavity resonator of further comprising non-conductive end plates.12. The cavity resonator according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity resonator is configured to resonate at 600 MHz and above.13. The cavity resonator according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity resonator is configured to resonate at multiple frequencies.14. A system for detecting properties of a fluid claim 1 , the system comprising: a cavity having a fluid entrance and a fluid exit forming a fluid flow path through the cavity; and', 'a shorting plate within the cavity arranged within the fluid flow path;, 'a cavity resonator comprisinga fluid supply;a radio or microwave frequency supply; anda detector configured to detect one or more resonant modes of the cavity resonator.15. A ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Smart Package and Monitoring System with Indicator and Method of Making Same

Номер: US20130285681A1
Принадлежит: Intelligent Devices, Inc.

There is provided a smart package and monitoring system having a status indicator and a method of making the same. The smart package includes an electronic sensor monitoring tag having re-usable electronic circuitry and power source along with a conductive grid printed on a thin flexible substrate and connected to the tag so the tag and grid are in electrical continuity to form a monitoring device. The conductive grid is aligned with an opening of the smart package. The smart package can also include an optical ink indicator configured to display the status of the package. A multiplexer can be used to connect the tag to the conductive grid. The conductive grid can include capacitive sensors formed on a thin plastic layer and positioned so as to form a capacitive element with the conductive side of the blister. 1. A smart package monitoring system comprising:an electronic sensor monitoring tag having re-usable electronic circuitry and power source;a conductive grid printed on a thin flexible substrate and connected to the tag so the tag and grid are in electrical continuity to form a monitoring device; andan optical ink indicator configured to display the status of the package.2. The smart package monitoring system of wherein the conductive grid is aligned with an opening of the smart package.3. The smart package monitoring system of wherein the optical ink indicator is associated with the conductive grid.4. The smart package monitoring system of wherein the optical ink indicator is formed from bistatic inks.5. The smart package monitoring system of wherein the optical ink indicator is formed from printed OLED or an LED module.6. The smart package monitoring system of wherein the status is indicated with a change in color.7. The smart package monitoring system of wherein the status indicates the package being unopened claim 6 , the package being opened within an appropriate time window claim 6 , the package being opened within an inappropriate time window claim 6 , ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

METHODS AND DEVICES FOR ELECTRONIC SENSING

Номер: US20130302785A1
Принадлежит:

The presence of a detectable entity within a detection volume of a microfabricated elastomeric structure is sensed through a change in the electrical or magnetic environment of the detection volume. In embodiments utilizing electronic detection, an electric field is applied to the detection volume and a change in impedance, current, or combined impedance and current due to the presence of the detectable entity is measured. In embodiments utilizing magnetic detection, the magnetic properties of a magnetized detected entity alter the magnetic field of the detection volume. This changed magnetic field induces a current which can reveal the detectable entity. The change in resistance of a magnetoresistive element may also reveal the passage of a magnetized detectable entity. 123-. (canceled)24. A method of detecting entities of a selected entity type in a microfabricated structure , wherein the entity type is selected from bacterial cells , mammalian cells , viral particles , macromolecules , and ensembles of macromolecules , the method comprising:(a) providing a microfabricated structure comprising a plurality of flow channels each having a detection volume with selected physical dimensions and width;(b) applying an electric field across the detection volume;(c) flowing a fluid containing a plurality of entities of the selected entity type through the detection volume at a selected flow rate;(d) measuring a change in current and/or voltage of the applied electric field resulting from one of the entities in the fluid passing through and past the detection volume; and(e) correlating the change(s) with the presence of an entity of the selected entity type within the flow channel,wherein the method comprises selecting a microfabricated structure having the physical dimensions and width of the detection volume specified in step (a), in conjunction with a flow rate of the fluid through the detection volume specified in step (c), such that the combination of the physical ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR ELECTRICAL DETECTION OF BIOMOLECULES BY METAL DISSOLUTION AND ASSAY KIT THEREFORE

Номер: US20130302832A1
Принадлежит: ETH Zurich

The present invention relates to a method for detecting a target molecule in a sample by metal dissolution as described in the specification, said method using an electrical readout; to kits adapted for this method and to electrodes suitable for such kits and methods. 1. A method for detecting a target molecule in a sample by means of a metal wire , said method comprising the steps of:a) providing a detection biomolecule interacting with the target molecule, wherein said detection biomolecule is linked to an enzyme;b) contacting the sample with the detection biomolecule, thereby the detection biomolecule and the target molecule interacting together;c) separating non-interacting and interacting detection biomolecules;d) adding a substrate of the enzyme;transforming the substrate by enzymatic catalysis into a product, said product being a reactive species dissolving metal of said metal wire, thereby altering the conductivity of the metal wire;e) measuring the conductivity/resistance of the metal wire.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wire is made of a material selected from the group consisting of silver claim 1 , gold and its alloys.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reactive species dissolving the wire is selected from among cyanide claim 1 , cyanohydrin claim 1 , hypochlorite claim 1 , hypobromites claim 1 , iodine claim 1 , triiodide claim 1 , and thio-cyanate.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the target molecule is selected from the group consisting of small molecules claim 1 , polypeptides claim 1 , nucleic acid sequences and oligo- or polysaccharides.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the target molecule binds to a capturing biomolecule claim 1 , said capturing biomolecule being an antigen claim 1 , an antibody or a complementary nucleic acid.6. An assay kit claim 1 , in particular for the method of claim 1 , comprising(a) a metal electrode having a weight of at least 10 pg and at most 100 μg,(b) a detection biomolecule being linked to an enzyme, and( ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

ANALYTE ION DETECTION METHOD AND DEVICE

Номер: US20130304395A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method of assessing concentration of at least one analyte ion in a liquid, the method including contacting the liquid with a plurality of electrodes, each of which is configured to generate a signal in response to sensing a selected ion in the liquid; receiving the signal from each of the electrodes; processing the signal from each of the electrodes using a neural network algorithm residing on a processor that has been trained to calculate ion interference between the selected ion and other ions in the liquid sensed at one of the electrodes and/or electrode interference between ones of the electrodes sensing a same selected ion based on a result of a comparison of training data indicative of a known ionic concentration applied to the neural network algorithm and the known ionic concentration; compensating for said ion interference and/or said electrode interference; and assessing the concentration of the at least analyte ion in the liquid on the basis of a compensated output from the neural network algorithm. 1. A method of assessing concentration of at least one analyte ion in a liquid , the method including:contacting the liquid with a plurality of electrodes, each of which is configured to generate a signal in response to sensing a selected ion in the liquid;receiving the signal from each of the electrodes;processing the signal from each of the electrodes using a neural network algorithm residing on a processor that has been trained to calculate electrode interference between ones of the electrodes sensing a same selected ion based on a result of a comparison of training data indicative of a known ionic concentration applied to the neural network algorithm and the known ionic concentration;compensating for said electrode interference; andassessing the concentration of the at least analyte ion in the liquid on the basis of a compensated output from the neural network algorithm.2. The method of claim 1 , further including ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Oil leak detection device

Номер: US20130305815A1
Автор: Hong Geun Yu
Принадлежит: Hong Geun Yu

The present invention relates to an oil leak detection device. In an aspect, the oil leak detection device includes a base film layer 200 configured in a tape form, a pair of polymer lines 220, 230 formed on a top surface of the base film layer in parallel in a length direction, a pair of conductive lines 210, 240 formed on the top surface of the base film layer in parallel to the pair of polymer lines in the length direction, and an upper protection film layer 300 attached to the top surface of the base film layer and configured to have a plurality of sensing holes 310 formed at specific intervals in the length direction at locations through which only one of the pair of polymer lines is exposed.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Microfabricated Multi-Dimensional Sensors and Sensing Systems

Номер: US20130311108A1
Принадлежит: KWJ Engineering Inc

A universal microelectromechanical (MEMS) nano-sensor platform having a substrate and conductive layer deposited in a pattern on the surface to make several devices at the same time, a patterned insulation layer, wherein the insulation layer is configured to expose one or more portions of the conductive layer, and one or more functionalization layers deposited on the exposed portions of the conductive layer to make multiple sensing capability on a single MEMS fabricated device. The functionalization layers are adapted to provide one or more transducer sensor classes selected from the group consisting of: radiant, electrochemical, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, and thermal sensors for chemical and physical variables and producing more than one type of sensor for one or more significant parameters that need to be monitored.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Biochip and fabrication thereof

Номер: US20130315782A1
Автор: Huang Jung-Tang
Принадлежит:

A biochip comprising a plastic substrate, an IC chip, and a sealing cover is disclosed in this invention. The plastic substrate combines the function of sample inlet area, separating structure, micro-fluidic channel, flow resistor, detection area, and capillary pump or suction area. Sealing the plastic substrate with porous cover could make the structure of micro-fluidic to form the capillary effect or degas-driven effect, and drive the sample naturally without extra pump. The detection area is constituted by the IC chip which is embedded into the plastic substrate, and the IC chip includes the amplifier circuit and detection structure. In the detection area, there uses the biological specific conjugates to catch the bio-particles, nano-particles, or macromolecule sensitively. And finally, transfer the detected electric signal to a mobile communication device. 1. A biochip , comprising:a plastic substrate, having a variety of microfluidic structures, including at least a inlet region of the fluid sample, a separation structure, a mixer structure, a detection zone groove, a capillary pump or suction area, outlet, therebetween are connected by microfluidic channels; further at the edge of the plastic substrate golden fingers are set and extended with convergent spacing to the edge of the detection zone groove;at least one integrated circuit (IC) chip is embedded in the detection zone groove of the plastic substrate, the IC chip has at least one detection structure, which is modified by using biological conjugates; each detection structure measures nanoscale particles or biopolymers in the fluid sample with high specificity and sensitivity; the I/O pads of the IC chip are wire bonded to the corresponding golden fingers on the edge of the plastic substrate detection zone groove to obtain the external power source and output a detection signal to the outside;a sealing cover made of Polydimethyisiloxane (PDMS) or porous polymer is used to seal the plastic substrate ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Bulk grain storage spoilage detection apparatus

Номер: US20130319082A1
Принадлежит: Bin Tech LLLP

An apparatus is disclosed for facilitating spoilage detection in bulk grain storage bins via dust-free or substantially dust-free air sampling. Dust particles are passively removed from sampled air without the use of barrier filters or electrostatic screens, but instead through the use of a non-linear pathway that is open at one end and closed at the other end. A system is disclosed that incorporates a coiled pathway as an air inlet element combined with a carbon dioxide or other gas detector element to provide an integrated detector module suitable for permanent installation in a dusty bulk grain storage bin environment to provide spoilage gas measurements over time. The system may communicate data to a central data storage system via cellular telephone or long range radio frequency data transmission. Alerts and alarms are generated and transmitted electronically to users via email, SMS text, automated phone messages and other means.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR DETERMINING A MONOMER MOLECULE SEQUENCE OF A POLYMER COMPRISING DIFFERENT ELECTRODES AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20130334047A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a device for determining a monomer molecule sequence of a polymer including different electrodes, and a method of efficiently determining a monomer molecule sequence of a polymer. 1. A device for determining a monomer molecule sequence of a polymer comprising:a pair of first electrodes that are formed of a first material and separated from each other by a gap;a pair of second electrodes that are separated from each other by a gap and formed of a material having electrical characteristics different from the electrical characteristics of the material of the pair of first electrodes;a pair of insulating materials between the pair of first electrodes and the pair of second electrodes, wherein the pair of insulating materials are separated from each other by a gap;wherein the gap separating the pair of first electrodes, the gap separating the pair of insulating materials, and the gap separating the pair of second electrodes are stacked in alignment to form a path through which a polymer can move;electrical signal detectors respectively connected to the pair of first electrodes and the pair of second electrodes;a polymer positioning unit for disposing the polymer in the path; anda polymer moving unit for rotating or left-right shifting or moving longitudinally along the path the polymer disposed in the path.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the path has a cross-sectional length of about 10 nm or less.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the pair of first electrodes include a carbonaceous electrode claim 1 , a metal electrode claim 1 , or any combination thereof claim 1 , and the pair of second electrodes include a carbonaceous electrode claim 1 , a metal electrode claim 1 , or any combination thereof.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the polymer positioning unit for disposing the polymer in the path is an electric field supply unit claim 1 , a mechanical pressure supply unit claim 1 , an optical tweezer claim 1 , a magnetic tweezer claim 1 , or any combination ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

OPEN SENSOR FOR TESTING A COMPOSITE MEDIUM

Номер: US20130335104A1
Автор: Skaling Whitney
Принадлежит: SOILMOISTURE EQUIPMENT CORP.

An open sensor is provided for testing a split sample of a composite medium. The open sensor generally includes a longitudinal section of a tube and a plurality of serpentine conductors which are successively layered on top of each other. The interior surface of the tube section forms a trough into which the split sample of the composite medium can be disposed. The number of serpentine conductors is two or greater. 1. An open sensor for testing a split sample of a composite medium , comprising:a longitudinal section of a tube which is non-porous and electrically insulative, wherein an interior surface of the tube section forms a trough;one or more conductors each having a dielectric coating applied to its upper surface, wherein said conductors are successively layered on top of each other and the bottommost conductor runs along said interior surface; anda topmost conductor which is layered on top of the one or more conductors, wherein,each conductor runs from a proximal end of the tube section to a distal end of the tube section in a repeating serpentine pattern,the conductors are longitudinally offset from each other such that the conductors are interleaved along said interior surface,the conductors cross each other only at a first longitudinal side of said interior surface and at a second longitudinal side of said interior surface, andthe conductors are equally spaced from each other and comprise a common length.2. The open sensor of claim 1 , further comprising a conductive element which is disposed on top of the split sample after the sample has been disposed into the trough claim 1 , wherein the conductive element runs along the longitudinal center of the top of the sample from a proximal end of the sample to a distal end of the sample. This application is a divisional of a prior application entitled “HELICAL SENSOR FOR TESTING A COMPOSITE MEDIUM”, which was assigned Ser. No. 12/627,788 and filed Nov. 30, 2009.A probe or sensor is commonly used to test a medium ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR MONITORING PARAMETERS WITHIN A SOLID STRUCTURE AND MONITORING SYSTEM USING SUCH A DEVICE

Номер: US20130342186A1
Принадлежит: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.

Device () for detecting and monitoring local parameters within a solid structure (). The device comprises an integrated detection module () made on a single chip, having an integrated functional circuitry portion () comprising at least one integrated sensor () and an integrated antenna (), and electromagnetic means () for transmitting/receiving signals and energy exchange. The integrated functional circuitry portion () comprises a functional surface () facing towards the outside of the chip. A passivation layer () is arranged to completely cover at least the functional surface (), so that the integrated detection module () is entirely hermetically sealed and galvanically insulated from the surrounding environment. The integrated antenna (), the electromagnetic means () and the remote antenna () are operatively connected wirelessly through magnetic or electromagnetic coupling. 1100300. Device () for detecting and monitoring one or more local parameters within a solid structure () , comprising:{'b': 1', '16', '10', '11', '1', '16', '18, 'an integrated detection module () having an integrated functional circuitry portion () comprising at least one integrated sensor () and an integrated antenna (), said integrated detection module () being made on a single chip, said integrated functional circuitry portion () comprising a functional circuitry surface () facing towards the outside of the chip;'}{'b': 2', '11', '1', '221', '2', '1, 'electromagnetic means () for transmitting/receiving signals for telecommunications and energy exchange between the integrated antenna () of the integrated detection module () and a remote antenna (), said electromagnetic means () being fixedly connected to the integrated detection module ();'}characterised in that:{'b': 1', '15', '18', '16', '1, 'the integrated detection module () also comprises a passivation layer () arranged to completely cover at least said functional circuitry surface () of the integrated functional circuitry portion () so ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Synthesis and applications of graphene based nanomaterials

Номер: US20130344390A1
Принадлежит: UWM Research Foundation Inc

A composition of graphene-based nanomaterials and a method of preparing the composition are provided. A carbon-based precursor is dissolved in water to form a precursor suspension. The precursor suspension is placed onto a substrate, thereby forming a precursor assembly. The precursor assembly is annealed, thereby forming the graphene-based nanomaterials. The graphene-based nanomaterials are crystallographically ordered at least in part and configured to form a plurality of diffraction rings when probed by an incident electron beam. In one aspect, the graphene-based nanomaterials are semiconducting. In one aspect, a method of engineering an energy bandgap of graphene monoxide generally includes providing at least one atomic layer of graphene monoxide having a first energy bandgap, and applying a substantially planar strain is applied to the graphene monoxide, thereby tuning the first energy band gap to a second energy bandgap.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

SURROGATE PATCH ASSEMBLY FOR A REWORK AREA OF A COMPOSITE STRUCTURE

Номер: US20140000788A1
Принадлежит: The Boeing Company

A surrogate patch assembly for a rework area of a structure comprises a surrogate patch body which may be formed of a material for drawing moisture from the rework area. The patch assembly may include a sensor mounted to the surrogate patch body. The sensor may comprise a thermal sensor for sensing the temperature of the rework area and the surrogate patch body. The sensor may comprise a moisture sensor for sensing moisture drawn into the surrogate patch body. 1. A surrogate patch assembly for a rework area of a structure , comprising:a surrogate patch body formed of a material for drawing moisture from the rework area; and a thermal sensor for sensing a temperature of at least one of the rework area and the surrogate patch body; and', 'a moisture sensor for sensing moisture in the surrogate patch body., 'at least one sensor mounted to the surrogate patch body and being configured as one of the following2. The surrogate patch assembly of wherein:the moisture sensor comprises at least one of a moisture detection strip and an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) sensor.3. The surrogate patch assembly of wherein:the surrogate patch body includes a top surface having a plurality of moisture sensors mounted thereon.4. The surrogate patch assembly of wherein:the surrogate patch body has top and bottom surfaces, at least one of the sensors being mounted in one of the following locations: the top surface, the bottom surface, embedded within the surrogate patch body between the top and bottom surfaces.5. The surrogate patch assembly of wherein:the surrogate patch body comprises a plurality of layers;at least one of the sensors being interposed between a pair of the layers.6. The surrogate patch assembly of wherein:the material comprises one of natural and synthetic material including at least one of the following: wool, cotton, silk, linen, polyester, nylon, acrylic.7. The surrogate patch assembly of wherein:the material comprises felt.8. The surrogate patch assembly ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

System and method for chemical and/or biological detection

Номер: US20140004618A1
Принадлежит: Design West Technologies Inc

A method and system for detecting the presence of chemical and/or biological agents are disclosed. An additive, which may comprise a reactant and/or a catalyst selected for its capacity to react with, or to force a reaction involving a target chemical and/or biological agent, may be introduced into a sample of an ambient environment to be monitored. The additive may then react with the target agent, or, as a catalyst, may drive a reaction with the target agent, resulting in a reaction product that may be detected by one or more sensors or sensor arrays. The method and system may incorporate a plurality of sensor types in order to enhance the specificity of the method and system.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Amperometric sensors and devices for measuring concentration of s-nitrosothiols based on photo-induced decomposition of s-nitrosothiols

Номер: US20140014512A1
Принадлежит: I Sens Inc

Provided are an amperometric sensor and device for electrochemically quantifying nitrosothiol (RSNO), which is associated with storage and delivery of nitric oxide (NO) in the human body. The amperometric sensor for measuring a concentration of RSNO includes an electrode configured to measure an electric current generated by an oxidation reaction of NO, and a means configured to start and stop photo-induced decomposition of RSNO. Here, the electric current is measured by the oxidation reaction of NO before and after the photo-induced decomposition of RSNO. The amperometric sensor may measure separate signals of RSNO and NO, which are present in the sample at the same time, using one electrode, thereby preventing an inhibition action caused by NO during the measurement of RSNO. Also, the amperometric sensor is simple in structure and easy to manufacture and may be applied to manufacture of a small electrode, and thus may be developed as a sensor for in vivo measurements.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

LENS MODULE TESTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140015518A1
Автор: CHEN YU-HAN, TSAI MENG-YU
Принадлежит: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

A device for testing a multiplicity of lens modules includes a base, a circuit board, a connection member, and a support assembly. The base includes a support surface. The support surface includes a loading area and a slide area. The circuit board is positioned on the base in the loading area. The circuit board includes a number of signal input interfaces. The connection element includes a shell and a number of elastic and flexible metal elements. Each metal element connects to the number of signal input interfaces. The support assembly supports the lens modules, and can slide in the slide area to bring the metal elements into electrical contact with the lens modules. 1. A lens module testing device for testing electrical properties of a plurality of lens modules , each of the lens modules comprising a plurality of electrical contacts , the lens module testing device comprising:a base comprising a support surface, the support surface comprising a loading area and a slide area;a circuit board positioned on the base in the loading area, the circuit board comprising a plurality of signal input interfaces;a connection assembly comprising a shell and a plurality of elastic metal elements, the connection assembly supported on the base, the shell comprising a bottom surface and a side surface close to the slide area, the shell defining a plurality of cavities in the bottom surface and a plurality of fixing holes in the side surface, each of the elastic metal elements comprising a plurality of metal strips, each of the metal strips comprising a first connection end, a second connection end and an elastic portion, the elastic portion connected between the first connection end and the second connection end, each of the first connection ends received in a respective one of the fixing holes, each of the second connection ends received in a respective one of the cavities, each of the elastic portions bending outward from the shell, the second connection ends touching the signal ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

BIOSENSOR KIT

Номер: US20140017146A1
Принадлежит: MITSUMI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Disclosed are: a biosensor kit in which a biosensor utilizing a field effect transistor is not deteriorated during storage or transport; and a system for detecting a substance of interest, which is equipped with the biosensor chip. The biosensor kit comprises a biosensor chip which can measure a substance of interest quantitatively and a package which can hermetically seal the biosensor chip and is composed of a packaging material comprising a metal film. The biosensor chip can measure the substance quantitatively based on the value of a current generated in a field effect transistor when the substance is reacted with a molecule that can recognize the substance and is immobilized on a reaction field connected to the field effect transistor. The biosensor chip comprises the field effect transistor and a mounting substrate on which the field effect transistor is mounted. 1. A biosensor kit comprising:a biosensor chip including a mounting board, a field-effect transistor mounted on the mounting board, and a reaction field formed on the mounting board for applying a gate potential to the field-effect transistor;a desiccating agent for preventing deterioration of the biosensor chip;a target recognition molecule to be immobilized onto the reaction field upon detecting;a first packing body which seals therein the biosensor chip and the desiccating agent, the first packaging body being formed from a packing material having a metal film;a second packing body which seals therein the target recognition molecule in a moisturized environment; anda third packing body which seals therein the first packing body and the second packing body, whereinthe mounting board includes a first external connection terminal connected to a source electrode of the field-effect transistor, a second external connection terminal connected to a drain electrode of the field-effect transistor, and a third external connection terminal for applying a predetermined potential to the reaction field.2. The ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Diffusion layer for an enzymatic in vivo sensor

Номер: US20140018653A1
Принадлежит: Roche Diagnostics Operations Inc

Electrode systems are disclosed for measuring the concentration of an analyte under in vivo conditions, where the systems includes an electrode with immobilized enzyme molecules and an improved diffusion barrier that controls diffusion of the analyte from body fluid surrounding the electrode system to the enzyme molecules. Methods of making and using the system also are disclosed.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

ATTACHMENT FOR IMPROVING THE RECEPTION QUALITY OF A MATERIAL DETECTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20140035556A1
Автор: STAUBER Siegfried
Принадлежит: AMPASS-EXPLORER Corp.

An attachment for a material detector device having a search antenna polarization instrument, where the material detector device has a housing with an antenna surface assigned to a detection direction, having magnets positioned opposite each other with like poles facing each other whose pole surfaces are covered by a tinned copper or oxidized aluminum layer, where the magnets and the copper or aluminum layer have at least one through bore and the magnets can be or are positioned on the housing of the material detector device extending perpendicular to the antenna surface and form a magnetic field space between the magnets in front of the antenna surface, as well as a material detector device having a rectangular housing with such an attachment for improving the reception quality. The result of this attachment is that the acoustic signals which indicate presence or absence are separated from each other more sharply. 1. An attachment for a material detector device having a search antenna polarization instrument , where the material detector device has a housing with an antenna surface assigned to a detection direction , wherein two magnets positioned opposite each other with like poles facing each other whose pole surfaces are covered by a tinned copper or oxidized aluminum layer , where the magnets and the copper or aluminum layer have at least one through bore and the magnets can be or are positioned on the housing of the material detector device so that they extend perpendicular to the antenna surface and form a magnetic field space located between the magnets in front of the antenna surface.2. The attachment according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one through bore is centered with respect to the magnetic field space.3. The attachment according to claim 1 , wherein the copper or aluminum layer has a width of at least 15.5 mm perpendicular to the antenna surface.4. The attachment according to claim 1 , wherein a magnet holder having a retaining plate for each ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Electrically Responsive Device

Номер: US20140037504A1
Принадлежит: BioScale Inc

In some aspects, an electrically responsive device can include a composite structure having spatially modulated structural properties that includes a substrate material having a surface and defining a plane; an electrically responsive material layer formed over at least a portion of the surface of the substrate material; an electrode material over portions of the electrically responsive material; and a stiffening material disposed along the electrode material, where the stiffening material has a thickness that varies and has regions of increased thickness that correspond with the regions of the composite structure along which the electrode material is disposed. The spatially modulated structural properties can include the regions of the composite structure along which the electrode material is disposed having the increased material stiffness, exclusive of the electrode material, relative to regions of the composite structure that do not include the electrode material.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

BIOSENSOR AND MEASURING DEVICE USING SAME

Номер: US20140037505A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

Electrodes (A, B) are provided in at least one of plate-like members corresponding to an inner side direction of supply path from an opening of supply path. Electrode (C) of a biological sample is provided in the inner side direction from electrodes (A, B) Reagent part is provided so as to cover electrodes (A, B) and electrode (C). Inflow restricting hole of a sample liquid is provided in at least one of plate-like members corresponding to the portions on both sides of supply path closer to the opening side than the electrode. 119-. (canceled)20. A biosensor comprising:a first plate-like member;a second plate-like member provided on the first plate-like member through a spacer,an opening on an outer circumferential surface of the first plate-like member or the second plate-like member in the spacer;an supply path of a sample liquid extending in an inner circumferential direction of the first plate-like member or second plate-like member from the opening;a working electrode, a counter electrode and a detecting electrode on an inner side of the opening of the supply path; anda reagent part in the supply path,wherein an inflow-restricting part of the sample liquid is provided in at least one of the first and second plate-like member and the spacer on a front side from the detecting electrode in portions on both sides of the supply path.21. The biosensor of claim 20 ,wherein inflow-restricting holes serving as the inflow-restricting part are provided in at least one of the second plate-like member and the spacer corresponding to the front side from the detecting electrode in the portions of both sides of the supply path.22. The biosensor of claim 20 ,wherein inflow-restricting holes serving as the inflow-restricting part are provided in at least one of the second plate-like member and the spacer corresponding to the front side from the detecting electrode in the portions on both sides of the supply path, and on the opening side of the supply path, the inflow-restricting ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Telematic asset microfluidic analysis

Номер: US20140052384A1
Принадлежит: TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD

A fluid analyzing system comprises an electronic control module and a telematics device. The electronic control module is coupled with an asset. The electronic control module is configured for initiating acquisition of a sample of a fluid of the asset and initiating a microfluidic analysis of the sample in response to occurrence of an analysis trigger. The analysis trigger comprises an operating characteristic of the asset. The telematics device coupled is coupled with both the asset and the electronic control module. The telematics device is configured for wirelessly transmitting results of the microfluidic analysis to an asset management system located remotely from the asset and the telematics device.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

DETERMINATION OF LOCAL CHANGES OF CONCENTRATION OF ADMIXTURES IN FLUID FLOW

Номер: US20140067281A1
Принадлежит: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

The invention allows determining a local change of an admixture concentration in a fluid flow at an entrance to a measurement cell. The change of the admixture concentration in time inside the measurement cell is first determined for a fluid containing the admixture, the change of concentration of which in time at the entrance to the measurement cell is known. Then, an impulse response of the cell is found applying the deconvolution method. The change of the admixture concentration inside the measurement cell is then determined for a fluid being studied with an unknown concentration of the admixture at the entrance. The unknown concentration is determined using the impulse response of the measurement cell and the change of the admixture concentration inside the cell. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein preliminary a relation of a physical property of the fluid to the admixture concentration is determined claim 1 , and the change of the admixture concentration in the flow of the fluid being studied inside the measurement cell is determined by measuring the physical property of the fluid being studied.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the physical property being measured is an electrical conductivity of the fluid being studied.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the physical property being measured is a density of the fluid being studied.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the physical property being measured is a radioactivity of the fluid being studied.6. The method of claim 2 , wherein additionally a quality of the measurement cell is estimated.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein a difference between the admixture concentration in the fluid being studied measured inside the measurement cell and the admixture concentration in the fluid being studied at the entrance to the cell is determined and using the obtained value for estimation of the quality of the measurement cell.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the impulse response of the measurement cell is determined by ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

RELATIVE HUMIDITY SENSOR

Номер: US20140076026A1
Принадлежит: Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated

The present disclosure provides a relative humidity sensor including a sensor electronics assembly that is encased in a body assembly that protects the sensor electronics assembly. A humidity sensor element, though, remains exposed to the ambient environment through an aperture in the body assembly. One or more filter(s) comprising a porous membrane can cover the aperture at different locations within the humidity sensor. The filter can be attached during the construction of the body assembly thereby simplifying the manufacture of the humidity sensor. 1. A humidity sensor comprising:a body assembly comprising an aperture;an electronics assembly encased in the body assembly, the electronics assembly comprising a sensor element that remains exposed to the ambient environment through the aperture in the body assembly; anda filter comprising a porous membrane covering the aperture;wherein the filter is located directly adjacent to the sensor element such that a dead space volume of the humidity sensor is substantially eliminated.2. The humidity sensor of wherein the filter covers a first end of the aperture; andfurther comprising a second filter comprising a porous membrane covering a second end of the aperture, wherein the second filter is located on an exterior surface of the body.3. The humidity sensor of wherein the electronics assembly is substantially encapsulated by a plastic material comprising a locating detent;wherein the body assembly further comprises a locating projection; andwherein the locating detent and the locating projection cooperate to position the electronics assembly within the body assembly.4. A humidity sensor comprising:a body comprising an aperture;an electronics assembly encased in the body, the electronics assembly comprising a sensor element that remains exposed to the ambient environment of the humidity sensor through the aperture in the body;a first filter covering the aperture, wherein the first filter is located directly adjacent to the ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT FEEDER CAPABLE OF MEASURING ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MEASURING ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT

Номер: US20140077793A1
Автор: ARAI Mikio
Принадлежит: NHK SPRING CO., LTD.

A piezoelectric element feeder for feeding a piezoelectric element, includes a drawing unit that draws a first electrode surface of the piezoelectric element with use of negative pressure and transfers the piezoelectric element onto the actuator attaching part and a probe movably supported with the drawing unit and used to measure electric characteristics of the piezoelectric element. A front end of the probe is brought into contact with the first electrode surface when or just before the drawing unit draws the first electrode surface, to enable a measurement of the electric characteristics of the piezoelectric element. 1. A piezoelectric element feeder for feeding a piezoelectric clement , which is ready to be installed in an actuator attaching part , onto the actuator attaching part , comprising:a drawing unit that draws a first electrode surface of the piezoelectric element with use of negative pressure and transfers the piezoelectric element onto the actuator attaching part; anda probe movably supported with the drawing unit and used to measure electric characteristics of the piezoelectric element, a front end of the probe being brought into contact with the first electrode surface when or just before the drawing unit draws the first electrode surface, to enable a measurement of the electric characteristics of the piezoelectric element,2. The piezoelectric element feeder of claim 1 , further comprising:an elastic member retractably pushing out the probe so that the front end of the probe protrudes from the drawing unit to resiliently come into contact with the first electrode surface of the piezoelectric element.3. A method of measuring electric characteristics of a piezoelectric element with use of the piezoelectric element feeder of claim 1 , comprising:placing the piezoelectric element in a waiting unit connected to an electric characteristic measuring device to put the piezoelectric element ready to be installed in an actuator attaching part so that a second ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

CANTILEVERED PROBE DETECTOR WITH PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT

Номер: US20140079093A1

A disclosed chemical detection system for detecting a target material, such as an explosive material, can include a cantilevered probe, a probe heater coupled to the cantilevered probe, and a piezoelectric element disposed on the cantilevered probe. The piezoelectric element can be configured as a detector and/or an actuator. Detection can include, for example, detecting a movement of the cantilevered probe or a property of the cantilevered probe. The movement or a change in the property of the cantilevered probe can occur, for example, by adsorption of the target material, desorption of the target material, reaction of the target material and/or phase change of the target material. Examples of detectable movements and properties include temperature shifts, impedance shifts, and resonant frequency shifts of the cantilevered probe. The overall chemical detection system can be incorporated, for example, into a handheld explosive material detection system. 1. A method for analyzing one or more chemical species samples , the method comprising:exposing a sensor probe in a chemical analysis system to one or more chemical species samples, the sensor probe comprising an integral resistive heater, a temperature sensing element, and a surface for contacting the one or more chemical species samples;heating the sensor probe to cause a change with the one or more chemical species samples;analyzing responses received from the sensor probe after interaction of the sensor probe with the heated one or more chemical species samples;detecting, identifying, and/or characterizing the one or more chemical species samples based on analyzing the responses from the sensor probe.2. The method of wherein the sensor probe is a cantilever.3. The method of wherein the integral resistive heater and the temperature sensing element are unitary.4. The method of wherein at least one response received from the sensor probe includes a temperature shift response received from the temperature sensing ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

MEASUREMENT APPARATUS

Номер: US20140084902A1
Автор: Baikie Iain
Принадлежит:

A measurement apparatus for surface analysis carried out in a gaseous environment such as air comprises a measurement device capable of measuring a contact potential difference between a probe and a surface, and a light source that triggers photoelectric emission from a sample. The apparatus may operate in “dual” photoemission and contact potential difference (CPD) measurement modes. 1. A measurement apparatus comprising:a measurement device capable of measuring a contact potential difference between a probe and a surface; anda light source; wherein the light source is configured to, in use, emit radiation for triggering photoelectric emission from a sample which is provided on or forms the surface;characterised in that:the probe and the surface are exposed to or housed within a gaseous environment.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the gaseous environment comprises air.3. The apparatus of or further comprising a housing containing the probe and/or the surface claim 1 , and the environment within the housing is controlled to provide a gaseous environment having gas or air with a controlled relative humidity or a controlled gas such as nitrogen.4. The apparatus of any preceding claim wherein the measurement device comprises a Kelvin probe.5. The apparatus of any preceding claim claim 1 , further comprising means to vary the potential applied to the probe through a voltage range.6. The apparatus of any preceding claim claim 1 , wherein radiation emitted from the light source is of constant intensity (DC).7. The apparatus of any of to wherein radiation emitted from the light source is modulated (AC).8. The apparatus of claim 7 , comprising an optical chopper.9. The apparatus of or wherein peak to peak current data is obtained in a selective window averaging fashion.10. The apparatus of any of to wherein phase information can be used to reduce the effective noise.11. The apparatus of any preceding claim claim 7 , wherein a CPD voltage is determined by an off null ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

MULTIPLE COUPON APPARATUS FOR CATHODIC PROTECTION TESTING

Номер: US20150002132A1
Принадлежит:

A test coupon package suitable for a cathodic protection system includes a native test coupon and first and second active coupons. The active coupons may be biased with respect to the soil or other electrolytic medium in which a pipeline protected by the system resides. The first active coupon may have a surface area that will contact an electrolytic medium that is approximately equal to a surface area of the native test coupon that will contact the electrolytic medium. The surface area of the first active coupon may be substantially greater than a surface area of the second active coupon that will contact the electrolytic medium. The test coupon package may include an electrochemically stable reference electrode positioned between the first active coupon and the native coupon. The test coupon package may be substantially cylindrical and, in at least one embodiment, may include a conical nose connected to a first end of the test coupon package with the second active coupon attached to a narrow end of the conical nose. 1. A test coupon package for a cathodic protection system including a pipeline buried in an electrolytic medium , the test coupon package comprising:a reference electrode connected to a reference probe input;a first active coupon connected to a first probe input;a second active coupon connected to a second probe input; anda native coupon connected to a third probe input;wherein a surface area of the second active coupon that will contact the electrolytic medium is substantially less than a surface area of the first active coupon that will contact the electrolytic medium.2. The test coupon package of claim 1 , wherein the first active coupon is electrically connected to the pipeline during at least a portion of operation of the cathodic protection system and the second active coupon is electrically connected to the pipeline during at least a portion of testing.3. The test coupon package of claim 1 , wherein the surface area of the first active coupon ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

System for determining presence of abnormality of heater for semiconductor thin film deposition apparatus

Номер: US20190003055A1
Автор: Do Hyeong LEE
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates, in general, to an apparatus for determining the presence of abnormality of a heater for a semiconductor thin film deposition apparatus, such as an aluminum or ceramic heater and, more particularly, to a technique for monitoring a phenomenon occurring in an apparatus during a semiconductor thin film deposition process and a phenomenon occurring in a heater, thereby determining the presence of abnormality of the heater. The present invention also relates to a technique for measuring, in real time, a thickness of a thin film deposited by driving of a heater during a thin film deposition process in a chamber, thereby determining the presence of abnormality of a wafer and the presence of abnormality of the heater, based on the measurement result.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Semiconductor Device for Determining a Biomolecule Characteristic

Номер: US20190004027A1

A semiconductor device includes a circuit layer and a nanopore layer. The nanopore layer is formed on the circuit layer and is formed with a pore therethrough. The circuit layer includes a circuit unit configured to drive a biomolecule through the pore and to detect a current associated with a resistance of the nanopore layer, whereby a characteristic of the biomolecule can be determined using the currents detected by the circuit unit.

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

METHODS FOR DETECTING RISK OF FATAL PROSTATE CANCER USING SERUM CALCIUM

Номер: US20150010934A1
Принадлежит:

A method of screening for increased risk of fatal prostate cancer in a subject comprises providing a blood sample collected from the subject, and then detecting the presence or absence of an increased level of serum calcium in the sample. An increased level of serum calcium indicates the subject is at increased risk of fatal prostate cancer. 1. A method of screening for increased risk of developing fatal prostate cancer in a human male subject in need thereof , comprising:providing a blood sample collected from said subject; anddetecting the presence or absence of an increased level of serum calcium in said sample, an increased level of serum calcium indicating said subject is at increased risk of developing fatal prostate cancer, wherein said serum calcium is ionized serum calcium.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said blood sample comprises whole blood. blood plasma claim 1 , or blood serum.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said providing step comprises collecting a blood sample from said subject.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said providing step comprises at least partially purifying said blood sample.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said detecting step is a quantitative detecting step.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said detecting step is carried out by:contacting said sample to an ion-selective electrode; and thenpotentiometrically measuring ionized calcium in said sample through said electrode.718.-. (canceled)19. The method of claim 1 , wherein said detecting step comprises detecting an ionized serum calcium level greater than 1.2 mmol/L to provide an indication of increased risk of developing fatal prostate cancer in said subject.20. The method of claim 19 , wherein upon detecting the presence of a serum calcium level greater than 1.2 mmol/L claim 19 , said method further comprises recommending treatment of said prostate cancer.21. The method of claim 19 , wherein upon detecting the presence of a serum calcium level greater than 1.2 mmol/L claim ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

System, Method, and for Improving Oilfield Operations

Номер: US20190018165A1
Принадлежит: Exciting Technology LLC

A system includes a ground based area, an electromagnetic (EM) interrogation device having an EM emitter that directs an EM beam at the ground based area. The EM interrogation device includes a detector array that receives reflected EM radiation from the EM beam, and a controller having a ground movement description module that determines a movement profile of the ground based area in response to the reflected EM radiation. 1. A system for improving oil field operations , comprising:an electromagnetic (EM) interrogation device having an EM emitter structured to direct an EM beam at a geological location, the EM interrogation device including a detector array structured to receive from the geological location a reflected EM radiation from the EM beam; and a controller having a geologic movement identification circuit structured to determine a movement profile of the geological location in response to the reflected EM radiation.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the geological location comprises at least one location selected from a group comprising a ground based area claim 1 , an oilfield location claim 1 , a gas well location claim 1 , an oil well location claim 1 , a disposal well location claim 1 , a water well location claim 1 , a coal bed methane well location claim 1 , a shale oil location claim 1 , a location including a horizontal well claim 1 , a location including a well fluidly coupled to a hydrocarbon formation having sour hydrocarbons claim 1 , a location including a well fluidly coupled to a shallow formation claim 1 , a tubular extending from a well head claim 1 , a well head claim 1 , a treating line fluidly coupled to a well head claim 1 , treating equipment positioned at the geological location claim 1 , an earth based location claim 1 , an artificial structure claim 1 , a pump claim 1 , a fluid pit claim 1 , and a fluid positioned in a fluid pit claim 1 , and a location including an exploration area.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the EM ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190019441A1
Принадлежит:

A display device includes a base substrate which includes a display area and a peripheral area, the peripheral area including a bending area; a first test signal line and a second test signal line which are located on the peripheral area; a lower insulating layer which is located on the first test signal line and the second test signal line; a first test connection pattern which is located on the lower insulating layer and connected to the first test signal line; a second test connection pattern which is located on the lower insulating layer, spaced apart from the first test connection pattern, and connected to the second test signal line; an upper insulating layer; and a first crack detection line which is located on the upper insulating layer, is connected to the first and second test connection patterns, and has at least a portion overlapping the bending area. 1. A display device comprising:a base substrate comprising a display area and a peripheral area other than the display area, wherein the peripheral area comprises a bending area;a first test signal line and a second test signal line which are located on the peripheral area of the base substrate and at least partially spaced apart from each other;a lower insulating layer located on the first test signal line and the second test signal line;a first test connection pattern which is located on the lower insulating layer and connected to the first test signal line;a second test connection pattern which is located on the lower insulating layer, spaced apart from the first test connection pattern, and connected to the second test signal line;an upper insulating layer located on the first test connection pattern and the second test connection pattern; anda first crack detection line which is located on the upper insulating layer, is connected to the first test connection pattern and the second test connection pattern, and includes at least a portion overlapping the bending area of the base substrate.2. The display ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Methods for Determining Dielectric Permittivity Spectrum of Underground Rock Formations

Номер: US20150025807A1
Принадлежит:

Techniques involve determining the frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity spectrum of a rock sample. Determining the frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity may involve defining a series of electromagnetic measurement data having at least a measurement at a frequency from which a substantially frequency-independent value of dielectric permittivity εcan be obtained. The electromagnetic measurement data also includes measurements at different frequencies from which values for frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity ε(f) can be obtained. Using these measurements, the frequency-dependent spectrum of the sample may be determined. 1. A method for determining the frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity spectrum of a rock sample , comprising:{'sub': ∞', 'rock, 'sup': 8', '7, 'defining a series of electromagnetic measurement data comprising at least a first measurement at a frequency from which a substantially frequency-independent value of dielectric permittivity εcan be obtained; and at least second and third measurements at different frequencies from which values for frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity ε(f) can be obtained, wherein the first measurement is made at a frequency of 10Hz or above, and the second and third measurements are made at frequencies of 10Hz or below; and'}using the first, second and third measurements to determine the frequency-dependent spectrum of the sample.2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the frequency-dependent part of the spectrum obeys the relationship ε(f)=ε(f)+εwherein ε(f) defines the frequency-dependent part of a measured value of dielectric permittivity claim 1 , the method further comprising:{'sub': 'dc', 'determining the dc permittivity ε;'}{'sub': 0', '1', '0', 'dc', '0', 'c, 'determining the characteristic frequency f, the lowest frequency for which the relationship log(ε(f))=−βlog(1+f/f)+log(ε) holds substantially true; and determining the slope of the frequency dependent part of the spectrum ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

DISSOLVED GAS CONTENT MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND LIQUID TREATMENT APPARATUS

Номер: US20140109650A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

A dissolved gas content measurement apparatus, which measures dissolved gas content in a liquid, includes: a flow path which includes a flow path resistance; a liquid containing chamber which communicates with the flow path; a pressure changing unit which changes inner pressure of the liquid containing chamber; a measurement unit which measures a pressure vibration cycle of the liquid, which is caused when the pressure changing unit operates, in a state where the liquid is contained in the flow path and the liquid containing chamber; and an obtaining unit which obtains the dissolved gas content based on the cycle. 1. A dissolved gas content measurement apparatus which measures dissolved gas content in a liquid , comprising:a flow path which has a flow path resistance;a liquid containing chamber which communicates with the flow path;a pressure changing unit which changes inner pressure of the liquid containing chamber;a measurement unit which measures a pressure vibration cycle of the liquid, which is caused when the pressure changing unit operates, in a state where the liquid is contained in the flow path and the liquid containing chamber; andan obtaining unit which obtains the dissolved gas content based on the cycle.2. The dissolved gas content measurement apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the measurement unit measures the cycle by using a time interval, at which pressure of the pressure vibration in the liquid reaches a predetermined value.3. The dissolved gas content measurement apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the measurement unit measures the cycle by using a time interval, at which pressure of the pressure vibration in the liquid reaches a peak.4. The dissolved gas content measurement apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the measurement unit measures the cycle by using a time interval, at which pressure of the pressure vibration in the liquid reaches a maximum value.5. The dissolved gas content measurement apparatus according to claim 1 , ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

DEEP-FRYING DEVICE, PORTABLE DEEP-FRYING OIL MEASURING DEVICE, DEEP-FRYING DEVICE SET AND METHOD FOR MONITORING A DEEP-FRYING DEVICE

Номер: US20150027205A1
Автор: BRUGGER Simon
Принадлежит: TESTO AG

According to the invention for a deep-frying device () including a stationary deep-frying oil sensor () which immerses into deep-frying oil () of a deep-frying oil basin (), in order to monitor the stationary deep-frying oil sensor (), a receiving unit () having a receiving data interface () is provided, via which interface a reference value obtained beforehand by a portable deep-frying oil measuring device (), the portable deep-frying oil sensor () of which is immersed into the deep-frying oil () in the deep-frying oil basin () for measuring, can be transmitted in order to adapt a characteristic curve stored in the stationary evaluation unit () of the deep-frying device () such that the stationary evaluation unit () calculates a value for an evaluation variable for characterizing the deep-frying oil (), this value being consistent with the reference value of the portable deep-frying oil measuring device (). 12345436554617886. A deep-frying device () comprising a deep-frying oil basin () which is set up to accommodate deep-frying oil () , a stationary deep-frying oil sensor () which is set up to measure an electrical property of the deep-frying oil () accommodated in the deep-frying oil basin () , and a stationary evaluation unit () which is connected to the stationary deep-frying oil sensor () and automatically converts a measurement signal from the stationary deep-frying oil sensor () into an evaluation variable for characterizing the deep-frying oil () by at least one characteristic curve stored in the stationary evaluation unit () , wherein at least one reference point is defined in the at least one characteristic curve , and a receiving unit () is formed and provides a receiving data interface () for receiving a reference value for the reference point , wherein the receiving data interface () is set up for wireless data transmission , and the stationary evaluation unit () is configured for modifying the at least one stored characteristic curve to modify the at ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

MULTI-LAYERED STRUCTURE OF ALTERNATING CONDUCTING AND NON-CONDUCTING LAYERS

Номер: US20140113129A1
Принадлежит: Heraeus Precious Metals GmbH & Co. KG

One aspect relates to a method for producing a layered structure, comprising at least the following steps: Providing a substrate, applying a first liquid onto at least part of the substrate, drying the first liquid forming a first layer, applying a second liquid onto at least part of the first layer, drying the second liquid forming a second layer, whereby either the substrate and the second layer are electrically conductive and the first layer is insulating or whereby the substrate and the second layer are insulating and the first layer is electrically conductive. One aspect relates to a layered structure that can be obtained according to the method specified above. 1. A method for producing a layered structure comprising:providing a substrate;applying a first liquid onto at least part of the substrate;drying the first liquid forming a first layer;applying a second liquid onto at least part of the first layer;drying the second liquid forming a second layer;wherein the substrate and the second layer are electrically conductive and the first layer is insulating or the substrate and the second layer are insulating and the first layer is electrically conductive.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein steps applying a first liquid claim 1 , drying the first liquid claim 1 , applying a second liquid and drying the second liquid are repeated at least once.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the surface areas of second layer to first layer is less than one.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one insulating layer comprises at least one compound selected from a group consisting of TiO claim 1 , SiO claim 1 , TiO claim 1 , SiO claim 1 , TaO claim 1 , ZrO claim 1 , AlOor a mixture of at least two of these.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one electrically conductive layer comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of indium-tin oxide claim 1 , antimony-tin oxide claim 1 , aluminum- ...

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23-01-2020 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING METHOD AND EVALUATION METHOD FOR SiC DEVICE

Номер: US20200027797A1
Автор: GUO Ling
Принадлежит: SHOWA DENKO K.K.

Provided is a manufacturing method for a SiC device including: performing an ion implantation process of implanting ions in an epitaxial layer of a SiC epitaxial wafer that has the epitaxial layer; and performing an evaluation process of evaluating a defect of the SiC epitaxial wafer after the ion implantation process, in which the evaluation process includes a surface inspection process of inspecting a surface of the SiC epitaxial wafer, a PL inspection process of irradiating a region that includes the defect detected in the surface inspection to perform photoluminescence measurement after the surface inspection process, and a determination process of determining a degree of the defect from a surface defect image detected in the surface inspection and a PL defect image detected in the PL inspection process. 1. A manufacturing method for a SiC device , comprising:performing an ion implantation process of implanting ions in an epitaxial layer of a SiC epitaxial wafer that has the epitaxial layer; andperforming an evaluation process of evaluating a defect of the SiC epitaxial wafer after the ion implantation process, a surface inspection process of inspecting a surface of the SiC epitaxial wafer,', 'a PL inspection process of irradiating a region that includes the defect detected in the surface inspection with excitation light to perform photoluminescence measurement after the surface inspection process, and', 'a determination process of determining a degree of the defect from a surface defect image detected in the surface inspection and a PL defect image detected in the PL inspection process., 'wherein the evaluation process includes'}2. The manufacturing method for a SiC device according to claim 1 , further comprising:performing an electric strength measurement process of applying a voltage to each produced SiC device to perform electric strength measurement after the evaluation process.3. The manufacturing method for a SiC device according to claim 1 , wherein in ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR REMOTELY MEASURING OUTDOOR WATER QUALITY AND METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20150033832A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are an apparatus for measuring outer water quality in a remote place, which is fixedly provided at a specific region having a water source so that a position of a water quality sensor is controlled in a remote place based on a real-time moving picture transmitted from a measurement area and the water quality sensor is inserted into water, thereby measuring water quality, and a method thereof. A horizontal position of a sensor holder is determined by adjusting a horizontal length variable rod in a remote place, a sensing part of at least one water quality sensor provided in the sensor holder is inserted into water by adjusting a first vertical length variable rod and a second vertical length variable rod in the remote place, a measurement value measured from the water quality sensor is transmitted to a terminal in the remote place, and the measurement value is displayed. 1. An apparatus for remotely measuring outdoor water quality , the apparatus comprising:a sensor holder having at least one water quality sensor;a camera to photograph the sensor holder in real time;a first vertical length variable rod provided at one end portion thereof with the sensor holder to move the sensor holder up or down;a horizontal length variable rod having one end portion provided at an opposite end portion of the first vertical length variable rod to move the sensor holder back and forth in a horizontal direction;a second vertical length variable rod provided at an opposite end portion of the horizontal length variable rod to move the sensor holder up or down in a vertical direction;a control box that receives commands of controlling lengths of the first vertical length variable rod, the horizontal length variable rod, and the second vertical length variable rod according to a moving picture photographed by the camera from a remote place to insert the sensor holder into water and performs the commands; anda battery that supplies power,wherein a terminal comprising a second ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR MEASURING SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS OF A MATERIAL

Номер: US20200033395A1
Принадлежит:

A device is provided for electrically measuring surface characteristics of a sample. The device comprises at least one group of three electrodes: a first and second electrode spaced apart from each other and configured to be placed onto the surface of the sample, and a third electrode between the first two but isolated from these two electrodes by a one or more first insulators, wherein a second insulator further isolates the central electrode from the sample when the device is placed thereon. The three electrodes and the insulators are attached to a single or to multiple holders with conductors incorporated therein for allowing the coupling of the electrodes to power sources or measurement tools. The placement of the device onto a semiconductor sample creates a transistor with the sample surface acting as the channel. The device thereby allows the determination of the transistor characteristics of the sample in a straightforward way. 1. A device for electrically measuring surface characteristics of a sample , comprising:a first electrode and a second electrode, distanced apart from each other and configured to be in physical contact with a surface of a sample when the device is placed thereon;a third electrode, at least a portion of which is located in an area between the first electrode and the second electrode;one or more first insulators configured to electrically isolate the third electrode from the first electrode and the second electrode;a second insulator configured to electrically isolate the third electrode from the surface of the sample when the device is placed on said surface, and;one or more holders attached to an assembly comprising the first electrode, the second electrode, the third electrode, the first insulator, and the second insulator, wherein conductors are incorporated in the one or more holders and are adapted for electrically connecting the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode individually to a first power source or ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

SENSOR ELEMENT AND SENSOR

Номер: US20150040642A1
Автор: OYA Seiji
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a sensor element for detecting a specific gas component in a gas under measurement. The sensor element is plate-shaped in a longitudinal direction thereof and has a detection portion located on a front end side of the sensor element and an air introduction portion adapted as a longitudinal hole extending in the longitudinal direction to a position of the detection portion so as to introduce air thereinto. The detection portion includes a measurement electrode exposed to the gas under measurement, a reference electrode arranged in the air introduction portion and a plate-shaped solid electrolyte member held in contact with the measurement electrode and the reference electrode. The air introduction portion has a cross section with an aspect ratio of 0.0082 to 0.0800 and an area of 0.015 to 0.147 mmwhen taken perpendicular to the longitudinal direction at a position of the reference electrode. 1. A sensor element for detecting a specific gas component in a gas under measurement , the sensor element having a plate shape extending in a longitudinal direction thereof and comprising:a detection portion located on a front end side of the sensor element; andan air introduction portion adapted as a longitudinal hole having an opening and extending in the longitudinal direction from the opening to a position of the detection portion so as to introduce air thereinto through the opening,the detection portion including a measurement electrode exposed to the gas under measurement, a reference electrode arranged in the air introduction portion and a plate-shaped solid electrolyte member held in contact with both of the measurement electrode and the reference electrode,{'sup': '2', 'wherein a cross section of the air introduction portion taken perpendicular to the longitudinal direction at a position of the reference electrode has an aspect ratio of 0.0082 to 0.0800 and an area of 0.015 to 0.147 mm.'}2. The sensor element according to claim 1 , wherein said cross ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM OF MONITORING A POTENTIOMETRIC MEASURING PROBE

Номер: US20150040691A1
Автор: EHRISMANN Philippe
Принадлежит:

Method and system of monitoring a measuring probe which is in contact with a measurement medium and registers a measurement value of the measurement medium, wherein the method comprises determining and evaluating time-dependent values of a first and a second parameter, wherein the first parameter responds faster than the second parameter to changes in a process to which the measurement medium is subjected, and wherein both of the parameters are probe-specific parameters. 1. A method of monitoring , in a process system , the operational quality of a measuring probe used to acquire measurement values of a first and a second parameter of a measurement medium of the process system , the measurement values being used in a controller associated with the process system , the first and second parameters being probe-specific , the first and second parameter being selected such that the first parameter responds more quickly than the second parameter to changes in the measurement medium , the method comprising the steps of:acquiring, with the measuring probe, time-dependent values of the first parameter and the second parameter;receiving, at the controller, the acquired time-dependent values of the respective parameters; determining a first absolute value, defined as the absolute value of a time derivative of the acquired time dependent values of the first parameter;', 'comparing the first absolute value to a first threshold value; and', 'when the first absolute value exceeds the first threshold value, registering the time as the first time point;, 'establishing, in a computer unit of the controller, a first time point by the substeps of determining the first absolute value;', 'comparing the first absolute value to the first threshold value; and', 'when the first absolute value falls below the first threshold value, registering the time as the second point in time;, 'establishing, also in the computer unit, a second time point, after the first time point, by the substeps of ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

CIRCUIT, DEVICE, AND METHOD TO MEASURE BIOSIGNAL USING COMMON MODE DRIVEN SHIELD

Номер: US20150042313A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method of removing common mode noise in the case of measuring a biosignal using a capacitive coupling active electrode (CCE) is provided. A frequency band of a common mode signal may interact with a shield voltage and thus, a frequency band of a biosignal may be compensated for. 1. A capacitive coupling active electrode (CCE) circuit , comprising:an electrode face configured to sense a biosignal;a common mode interacting unit configured to enable a common mode signal to interact with a shield voltage in order to compensate for a frequency band; anda shield configured to provide the shield voltage.2. The CCE circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:a preamplifier configured to amplify the shield voltage and the biosignal,wherein the shield is further configured to provide the shield voltage to the pre-amplifier.3. The CCE circuit of claim 1 , wherein the common mode interacting unit comprises a filter configured to enable a signal of the frequency band in the common mode signal to pass.4. The CCE circuit of claim 3 , wherein the filter comprises a capacitor claim 3 , a resistance claim 3 , and a passive element that are configured to enable the signal of the frequency band to pass at a gain.5. The CCE circuit of claim 1 , wherein the common mode interacting unit comprises a frequency band changing unit configured to change a frequency band of the common mode signal for compensating for the biosignal according to a control of a user.6. The CCE circuit of claim 1 , wherein the common mode interacting unit comprises a driven gain applying unit configured to enable the common mode signal to interact with the shield voltage by applying a common mode driven gain to the common mode signal at a ratio of input impedance to a sum of input impedance and shield impedance.7. The CCE circuit of claim 1 , wherein the common mode interacting unit comprises an adjusting unit configured to adjust a gain and a phase of the common mode signal to correspond to a common ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING ENCAPSULATION FILM AND METHOD OF INSPECTING THE ENCAPSULATION FILM

Номер: US20150042346A1
Принадлежит:

A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes a substrate, a display panel on the substrate, and an encapsulation film sealing the display panel. The encapsulation film includes at least one organic layer and/or at least one inorganic layer and at least one pair of conductive layers. 1. A display apparatus , comprising:a substrate;a display panel disposed on an upper surface of the substrate; and at least one of an organic layer or an inorganic layer, and', 'a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer disposed on opposing sides of the inorganic layer., 'an encapsulation film disposed on the substrated and configured to seal the display panel, the encapsulation layer comprising2. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulation layer further comprises a first organic layer.3. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein one of the first conductive layer or the second conductive layer is disposed on a first side of the at least one inorganic layer and the other of the of the first conductive layer or the second conductive layer is disposed on a second side the at least one inorganic layer opposite to the first side.4. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first conductive layer is disposed on a first side of the organic layer and the second conductive layer is disposed on a second side of the at least one organic layer opposite to the first side.5. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer comprise a transparent conductive oxide.6. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an upper portion of the encapsulation film has a structure in which the first conductive layer claim 1 , the inorganic layer claim 1 , and the second conductive layer are sequentially stacked.7. The display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a lower encapsulation film disposed on a lower surface of the substrate.8. The display apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the lower ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

DRUG SIMULANT RECOGNITION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF EMPLOYING

Номер: US20150044655A1

A system for identifying a drug simulant includes an electronic sensing system structured to measure the value of an inherent property of the drug simulant; a processing unit in electrical communication with the electronic sensing system; and a memory unit in communication with the processing unit, the memory unit having a look-up table including a range of values of the inherent property of a given fluid and corresponding names of simulated drugs associated with each value. The processor is structured to identify a name of the simulated drug corresponding to the drug simulant by receiving signals indicative of the value of the measured inherent property from the sensing system and comparing the value to the look-up table in the memory. 1. A system for identifying a drug simulant , the system comprising:{'b': '36', 'an electronic sensing system () structured to measure the value of an inherent property of the drug simulant;'}{'b': '42', 'a processing unit () in electrical communication with the electronic sensing system; and'}{'b': '43', 'a memory unit () in communication with the processing unit, the memory unit having a look-up table including a range of values of the inherent property of a given fluid and corresponding names of simulated drugs associated with each value,'}wherein the processor is structured to identify a name of the simulated drug corresponding to the drug simulant by receiving signals indicative of the value of the measured inherent property from the sensing system and comparing the value to the look-up table in the memory.2. The system of wherein the inherent property comprises one from the group consisting of conductivity claim 1 , color claim 1 , pH and optical refractive index.330. An automated drug simulant recognition system () for identifying a drug simulant claim 1 , the system comprising:{'b': 14', '16, 'a port (, ) structured to receive a flow of the drug simulant;'}{'b': 32', '34, 'an electrode chamber () in fluid communication with ...

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

Magnetic Nanoparticles for use in Assisted Reproduction

Номер: US20210047658A1
Принадлежит: Universidad De Murcia

The present invention relates to a method of preparing magnetic oocytes and/or embryos by means of nanoparticles for assisted reproduction techniques and to the use in assisted reproduction techniques of non-human oocytes and/or embryos prepared with said method. Said method comprises: a step in which magnetic nanoparticles are conjugated with oviduct recombinant protein, OVGP1r; a step in which it is verified that the nanoparticle-OVGP1r conjugation attaches to the ZP of oocytes/embryos after being incubated together; and a step in which the number of oocytes/embryos having nanoparticles attached to them distributed around the ZP without being endocytosed is verified; and it is assessed if the amount of magnetic nanoparticles attached to the ZP of oocytes/embryos is enough to be attracted by a magnetic field.

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18-02-2021 дата публикации

Field device housing with a monitoring device

Номер: US20210048321A1
Принадлежит: VEGA Grieshaber KG

A field device housing with electronics disposed in the field device housing and a monitoring device, characterized by electronics which electrically check the monitoring device and by the monitoring device, which displays a state of the field device housing.

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

Methods, device and apparatus for evaluating electrical current threat effects at joints

Номер: US20160047734A1

A method and device is disclosed for measuring one or more physical properties of, and/or induced by, out-gassing products released from and/or trapped within a joint in response to a lightning strike or other electrical current threat. A device for measuring one or more physical properties of, and/or induced by, gases, plasma and/or particles released from a joint in response to an electrical current threat. The joint includes a fastener passing through a structure so that an end of the fastener protrudes from the structure. The device includes a containment member having a base surrounding an opening into a cavity, the containment member being arranged to be mounted over the end of the fastener to enclose the end of the fastener within the cavity and to seal the opening; and one or more sensors arranged to measure physical properties of gases, plasma and/or particles contained by the cavity.

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

METAL DETECTOR FOR PRODUCTION AND PACKAGING LINES

Номер: US20140125311A1
Автор: BUTTERWORTH Daren
Принадлежит: Mettler-Toledo Safeline Ltd.

A metal detector () has a metallic enclosure () with entrance and exit apertures (). A coil system inside the enclosure has an energized transmitter coil. First and second receiver coils () bound a detection zone () between the apertures, through which inspected objects () travel. The receiver coils are on opposite sides of the transmitter coil, with regard to the direction of travel. The receiver coils are connected in series, but their windings are wires oppositely in a rotational sense. Metal contamination in the object generates a detection signal in the receiver coils. A first and second cancelling means (), arranged at the entrance and exit, cancel the undesirable influence of metal contamination beyond a first distance upstream of and a second distance downstream of the coil system. The respective cancelling means differ from each other and, consequently, the first and second distances are different. 1. A detector for inspecting an object for the presence of metal , comprising:a metallic enclosure having an entrance aperture through which an object being inspected enters the enclosure and an exit aperture through which the object exits the enclosure, the respective apertures defining a travel direction; at least one transmitter coil, arranged to generate a primary electromagnetic field when energized by an alternating electric current;', 'at least one first receiver coil, arranged so that the primary electromagnetic field induces a first voltage therein; and', 'at least one second receiver coil, arranged so that the primary electromagnetic field induces a second voltage therein, the respective receiver coils bounding a detection zone, extending between the entrance and exit apertures, through which the object being inspected moves; and, 'a coil system, arranged inside the enclosure, the coil system comprisingat least one of: a first and a second means for cancelling an electromagnetic field, the first means for cancelling arranged at the entrance aperture to ...

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

METHODS, SYSTEMS AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING WHETHER AN ACCESSORY INCLUDES PARTICULAR CIRCUITRY

Номер: US20140125312A1
Принадлежит:

Methods, systems, and apparatus for determining whether an accessory includes particular circuitry. A host device may measure a first voltage and a second voltage received from an accessory, where the voltages are provide through the accessory from a power source. Before measuring the second voltage, the host device may send an instruction to the accessory instructing the accessory to alter an impedance of the power path between the power source and the host device, and the host device may draw at least a threshold amount of current from the power source via the accessory. The host device may then determine whether the accessory includes particular circuitry based on the relationship between the first voltage and the second voltage. 1. A method of determining whether an accessory includes particular circuitry , comprising:measuring, at a host device coupled to an accessory, a first voltage received from the accessory, the first voltage being received via a power pin provided in the host device;sending, by the host device, an instruction to the accessory to alter an impedance, at the accessory, of a power path between a power source and the host device;measuring, at the host device, a second voltage received from the accessory, the second voltage being received via the power pin provided in the host device; anddetermining, by the host device, whether the accessory includes particular circuitry based on the relationship between the first voltage and the second voltage.2. The method of wherein determining whether the accessory includes particular circuitry comprises:determining that the accessory includes the particular circuitry if the first voltage is greater than the second voltage by at least a predetermined amount; anddetermining that the accessory does not include the particular circuitry if the first voltage is not greater than the second voltage by at least the predetermined amount.3. The method of further comprising:if the accessory is determined to include ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

Device and Method to process media, in particular paper, film, leather, or fabric

Номер: US20160054649A1
Автор: Balga Wolfgang
Принадлежит:

The invention concerns a device () for processing a medium (), in particular for long-term storage and/or archiving the medium (). The device comprises a sensor () for detecting a humidity value of the medium () and/or a medium-holder (), a heating element (), in order to dielectrically heat the medium () and/or the medium-holder (), and a control element built such that it determines a heating power based on the detected humidity value, which is to be applied to the medium () and/or the medium-holder (), in order to set the humidity of the medium () to a predetermined value. Further, the invention relates to a method for the corresponding processing of the medium () or the medium-holder (). 1. A device for processing a medium , with:a sensor for detecting a humidity value of the medium and/or a medium-holder,a heating element in order to dielectrically heat the medium and/or the medium-holder, anda control element, built to determine, based on the detected humidity value, a heating power, which is to be applied to the medium and/or the medium-holder, in order to set the humidity of the medium to a predetermined value.2. The device for processing a medium according to claim 1 , wherein the heating element comprises a microwave emitter.3. The device for processing a medium according to claim 1 , wherein the device comprises a sensor claim 1 , which is built to detect a pH-value and/or an acetic acid content of the medium and/or the medium-holder.4. The device for processing a medium according to claim 1 , wherein the control element comprises a storage claim 1 , which is built to store the detected humidity value and/or the detected pH-value and/or the acetic acid content.5. The device for processing a medium according to claim 1 , wherein the device comprises means for neutralization of acid.6. The device for processing a medium according to claim 5 , wherein the means for neutralizing acid is built such that it may receive an alkaline solution claim 5 , in ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

ELECTROCHEMICAL ANALYSIS DEVICE FOR REAGENTLESS DETECTION

Номер: US20210055204A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for treating water containing at least one contaminant. The system and method include a water treatment module such as a reverse osmosis unit. An electrochemical contaminant detection system is positioned in the waste water stream of the water treatment module. The contaminant detection system includes a contaminant sensor and a water quality sensor module. The contaminant sensor measures the concentration of the contaminant in the waste water stream and the water quality sensor module measures one or more water quality parameters of the waste water stream. A processor uses an algorithm to determine the concentration of the contaminant in the feed water based on the measurements of the contaminant sensor and water quality sensor module. 1. A water contaminant detection system , comprising:a wastewater input in fluid communication with a waste outlet of a water treatment module, the water treatment module receiving a feed water stream;a contaminant sensor configured to measure a concentration of a contaminant in a wastewater stream received from the waste outlet;a water quality sensor module configured to measure a water quality parameter of the wastewater stream; and receive a measured concentration of the contaminant in the wastewater stream from the contaminant sensor;', 'receive a water quality parameter from the water quality sensor module;', 'obtain a predetermined efficiency value for the water treatment module; and', 'determine a concentration of the contaminant in the feed water stream based on the measured concentration of the contaminant in the wastewater stream, the water quality parameter, and the predetermined efficiency value., 'a processor programmed to2. The water contaminant detection system according to claim 1 , wherein the contaminant sensor is configured to measure the concentration of contaminants selected from the group consisting of: dissolved solids claim 1 , heavy metals claim 1 , organic compounds claim 1 , volatile ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

PUMP AND PROBE TYPE SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION METROLOGY

Номер: US20210055338A1
Принадлежит:

Various approaches to can be used to interrogate a surface such as a surface of a layered semiconductor structure on a semiconductor wafer. Certain approaches employ Second Harmonic Generation and in some cases may utilize pump and probe radiation. Other approaches involve determining current flow from a sample illuminated with radiation. 1107.-. (canceled)108. An optical interrogation apparatus comprising:a pump optical source configured to emit pumping radiation to be directed onto a semiconductor wafer;a probe optical source configured to emit probing radiation with variable energy to be directed onto said wafer;an optical detector configured to detect a Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) effect signal at a first location and a second location generated by at least one of the pumping radiation and the probing radiation; and cause the probe optical source to provide probing radiation to a first location on the wafer;', 'cause raster scanning of the probing radiation or the wafer to cause the probe optical source to provide providing probing radiation to a second location on the wafer; and', 'to detect a region where the SHG effect signal changes when the wavelength of the pumping radiation is varied to determine a threshold injection carrier energy., 'electronics configured to109. The optical interrogation apparatus of claim 108 , wherein the pumping radiation has an average optical power greater than about 100 mW.110. The optical interrogation apparatus of claim 108 , wherein the pumping radiation has an average optical power less than about 10 W.111. The optical interrogation apparatus of claim 108 , wherein the pumping radiation has a wavelength between about 80 nm and about 1000 nm.112. The optical interrogation apparatus of claim 108 , wherein the probing radiation has an average optical power less than about 150 mW.113. The optical interrogation apparatus of claim 108 , wherein the probing radiation has a peak optical power greater than about 10 kW.114. The ...

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

Sensor of volatile substances and process for manufacturing a sensor of volatile substances

Номер: US20180052132A1
Принадлежит: STMICROELECTRONICS SRL

A sensor of volatile substances includes: a first electrode structure and a second electrode structure capacitively coupled, comb-fingered, and arranged coplanar in a plane; and a sensitive layer, of a sensitive material that is permeable to a volatile substance and has electrical permittivity depending upon a concentration of the volatile substance absorbed by the sensitive material. The sensitive layer extends from opposite sides of the plane.

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for Accurate Measurement and Mapping of Forward and Reverse-Bias Current-Voltage Characteristics of Large Area Lateral P-N Junctions

Номер: US20150061714A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and apparatus for providing measurements in p-n junctions and taking into account the lateral current for improved accuracy are disclosed. The lateral current may be controlled, allowing the spreading of the current to be reduced or substantially eliminated. Alternatively or additionally, the lateral current may be measured, allowing a more accurate normal current to be calculated by compensating for the measured spreading. In addition, the techniques utilized for controlling the lateral current and the techniques utilized for measuring the lateral current may also be implemented jointly. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a first probe configured for establishing an electrical connection with a surface of a first layer of a p-n junction, the established electrical connection covering an area of the surface of the first layer of the p-n junction optimized to minimize lateral current;a second probe configured for contacting the p-n junction; anda measurement unit electrically connected to the first probe and the second probe, the measurement unit configured for measuring at least one of: a voltage between the first and the second probes and a current between the first and the second probes when the first and the second probes are stimulated.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first probe is a disc probe having a sufficiently large diameter to diminish the lateral current flow outside of the disc probe.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the area covered by the first probe is optimized for accuracy and spatial mapping resolution such that a ratio of the lateral current to a normal current under the first probe is within a required accuracy of density leakage current measurement.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first probe is made from conducting and elastic polymer.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first probe is mounted to a mechanical actuator to provide full compliance to angular offsets of the surface of the first layer of the p-n ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR CAPTURE OF PARTICLES IN A FLOW

Номер: US20160061811A1
Принадлежит:

Devices and methods for capture of target particles in a flow. There is a plurality of flow rate-reducing structures in a flow chamber, each structure including a trapping surface shaped to reduce flow rate in a vicinity of the trapping surface. Reduced flow rate in the vicinity of the trapping surface is non-zero and has a magnitude lower than that of flow rate in other regions of the flow chamber. The reduced flow rate is sufficiently low for an attraction force acting on the target particles to overcome drag force on the target particles, to promote capture of particles in the vicinity of the trapping surface. The device may exhibit different sorting zones for capturing particles that experience different amounts and/or types of attraction force. The device may enable sorting of cells according to their level of display of specific protein surface markers. 1. A device for capture of target particles in a flow , the device comprising:a flow chamber in fluid communication with a flow inlet and a flow outlet; anda plurality of flow rate-reducing structures in the flow chamber, each structure comprising a trapping surface shaped to reduce flow rate in a vicinity of the trapping surface;wherein reduced flow rate in the vicinity of the trapping surface is non-zero and has a magnitude lower than that of flow rate in other regions of the flow chamber; andwherein the reduced flow rate is sufficiently low for an attraction force acting on the target particles to overcome drag force on the target particles, to promote capture of particles in the vicinity of the trapping surface.2. The device of wherein the attraction force is a magnetic force.3. The device of claim 2 , further comprising at least one magnet for generating the magnetic force.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein there is a plurality of magnets arranged in pairs of opposing polarity claim 3 , one half of each pair being arranged in a first array and a remaining half of each pair being arranged in a corresponding ...

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01-03-2018 дата публикации

Gas sensor and gas concentration measuring method using the same

Номер: US20180059046A1
Принадлежит: NGK Insulators Ltd

A gas sensor in which an electrode is prevented from being poisoned is provided. A mixed-potential type gas sensor includes a sensor element composed a solid electrolyte. The sensor element includes: a measurement gas introduction space having an open end at a distal end and extending in a longitudinal direction; a sensing electrode provided on an inner side of the measurement gas introduction space; and a heater configured to heat the sensor element. The concentration of the gas component is determined based on a potential difference between the sensing electrode and a reference electrode, while the heater heats the sensor element so that a place having a temperature higher than the temperature of the sensing electrode and the melting point of a poisoning substance exists between the open end and the sensing electrode and the temperature decreases toward the sensing electrode.

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

MATERIAL-DISCERNING SENSING BY MEASUREMENT OF DIFFERENT POINTS OF IMPEDANCE

Номер: US20160070017A1
Принадлежит: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED

A material-discerning proximity sensor is arranged to include an antenna that is arranged to radiate a radio-frequency signal. A capacitive sensor is arranged to detect a change in capacitance of the capacitive sensor and to receive the radio-frequency signal. An electrical quantity sensor is arranged to detect a change of the received radio-frequency signal and a change of a radio-frequency signal at an output of the at least one band pass filter. 1. A material-discerning proximity sensing device comprising:an antenna that is arranged to radiate a radio-frequency signal;a capacitive sensor that is arranged to detect a change in capacitance of the capacitive sensor and that is arranged to receive the radio-frequency signal;an electrical quantity sensor that is arranged to detect a change of the received radio-frequency signal; andat least one band pass filter;wherein the electrical quantity sensor is arranged to detect a change in a radio-frequency signal at an output of the at least one band pass filter.2. The device of further comprising a matched network that is arranged to balance transmission characteristics of the antenna and the at least one band pass filter.3. The device of wherein the electrical quantity sensor comprises an analog to digital converter arranged to quantify the detected change of the received radio-frequency signal and the detected change of the radio-frequency at an output of the at least one band pass filter.4. The device of wherein the electrical quantity sensor comprises an analog to digital converter claim 1 , the analog to digital converter arranged to quantify the detected change of the received radio-frequency signal and the detected change of the radio-frequency at an output of the at least one band pass filter using a sampling rate that is less-than-or-equal-to at least twice the frequency of a carrier wave of the transmitted radio-frequency signal.5. The device of wherein the analog to digital converter is arranged to quantify the ...

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08-03-2018 дата публикации

FUNCTIONALIZED NANOSTRUCTURES FOR DETECTING NITRO-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20180067092A1
Принадлежит: Tracense Systems Ltd.

Devices, methods and systems for detecting nitro-containing compounds such as TNT, which utilize semiconductor nanostructures modified by a functional moiety that interacts with the nitro-containing compound, are disclosed. The functional moiety is attached to the nanostructures and is being such that upon contacting a sample that contains the nitro-containing compound, the nanostructure exhibits a detectable change in an electrical property, which is indicative of the presence and/or amount of the nitro-containing compound in the sample. Electronic noses for generating recognition patterns of various nitro-containing compounds, made of a plurality of nanostructures modified by versatile functional moieties are also disclosed. The devices, methods and systems are suitable for detecting nitro-containing compounds in both liquid and gaseous states and for detecting a concentration of a nitro-containing compound such as TNT as low as attomolar concentrations. 1. A method of determining a presence and/or an amount of a nitro-containing compound is a sample , the method comprising contacting the sample with a device comprising a semiconductor nanostructure and a functional moiety attached to said nanostructure , wherein said functional moiety has a length smaller than 2 nm , is an electron-donating moiety , and interacts with the nitro-containing compound by forming a charge transfer complex and , and wherein said nanostructure is selected from a nanowire and a nanotube , and is disposed between a source electrode and a drain electrode ,said nanostructure being such that upon contacting a sample that contains the nitro-containing compound, a detectable change in an electrical property of the nanostructure is exhibited, said change being indicative of the presence and/or amount of the nitro-containing compound in the sample.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sample is a fluid sample.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a concentration of the nitro-containing compound in ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

Method of monitoring the dry cleaning progress of a transcutaneous sensor

Номер: US20170067851A1
Принадлежит: Radiometer Basel AG

The proposed invention provides a method of monitoring the dry cleaning progress of a transcutaneous sensor having an electrode for measuring pCO 2 and an electrode for measuring pO 2 , both electrodes opening into a measuring surface of the sensor. The method comprises receiving an AC signal from the pCO 2 electrode, initiating a cleaning of the sensor, and monitoring the cleaning progress by analyzing AC signals subsequently received from the pCO 2 electrode.

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

ORGANIC ELECTROCHEMICAL TRANSISTOR

Номер: US20160072087A1
Принадлежит:

A method of making a structure having a patterned a base layer and useful in the fabrication of optical and electronic devices including bioelectronic devices includes, in one embodiment, the steps of: a) providing a layer of a radiation-sensitive resin; b) exposing the layer of radiation-sensitive resin to patterned radiation to form a base layer precursor having a first pattern of exposed radiation-sensitive resin and a second pattern of unexposed radiation-sensitive resin; c) providing a layer of fluoropolymer in a third pattern over the base layer precursor to form a first intermediate structure; d) treating the first intermediate structure to form a second intermediate structure; and e) selectively removing either the first or second pattern of resin by contacting the second intermediate structure with a resin developing agent, thereby forming the patterned base layer. The method is capable of providing multilayer articles having almost any shape at high resolution without the need for expensive or damaging mechanical or laser cutting. 1. An organic electrochemical transistor device comprising:a patterned base layer comprising a cross linked resin;a source electrode separated from a drain electrode provided over the patterned base layer;a patterned conductive polymer provided over at least a portion of the source and drain electrodes and over the patterned base layer in a portion extending between the source and drain electrodes; andan insulating patterned fluoropolymer layer provided over the source and drain electrodes and further includes an opening over the portion of conductive polymer extending between the source and drain electrodes.2. The device of further comprising a gate electrode provided over the patterned base layer but separate from the patterned conductive polymer.3. The device of further comprising conductive traces extending from the electrodes to an electrical contact portion of the patterned base layer claim 1 , wherein the insulating ...

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

DETERMINING AND CONTROLLING RADIATION ABSORPTION

Номер: US20160072538A1
Автор: NIEMI Pasi
Принадлежит:

An instantaneous value for the specific absorption ratio of user terminal is determined, the instantaneous value is compared to a predetermined threshold; and the voice call and data transfer capabilities of the user terminal are controlled on the basis of the comparison and the call connection and data transfer status of the user terminal. 1. An apparatus , comprising:at least one processor; andat least one memory including computer program code,the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:determine a specific absorption ratio value given to the user terminal;receive information on the power level of signals at least one radio transceiver of a user terminal has received from one or more external transmitters;determine information on the power level of the signals transmitted by the at least one radio transceiver of the user terminal;determine information on the call connection and data transfer status of the user terminal;receive information from one or more sensors of the user terminal;determine an instantaneous value for the specific absorption ratio on the basis on the received and determined information and properties of the user terminal;compare the instantaneous value to a predetermined threshold; andcontrol the voice call and data transfer capabilities of the user terminal on the basis of the comparison and the call connection and data transfer status of the user terminal.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to claim 1 , with the at least one processor claim 1 , cause the apparatus further to:control the data transfer capabilities by disabling data transfer when the determined instantaneous value is larger than the predetermined threshold.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to claim 1 , with the at least one processor claim 1 , cause the apparatus further ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

Method for amplifying an echo signal suitable for vehicle surroundings detection and device for carrying out the method

Номер: US20150077135A1
Автор: Karl Matthias
Принадлежит:

A method for amplifying an echo signal, in which an analog echo signal suitable for detection of a vehicle's surroundings is amplified by a gain dependent on the transit time of the echo signal, the analog echo signal being amplified by an amplifier having a plurality of outputs, each having a different gain, and a downstream A/D converter having a time-variable reference voltage. In the process, there is a switch between the different outputs of the amplifier at predefined switching points in time, and the reference voltage of the A/D converter varies over time between the switching points in time in such a way that the echo signal is present at the output of the A/D converter with a transit time-dependent total gain having a predefined characteristic. 19-. (canceled)10. A method for amplifying an echo signal , the method comprising:amplifying an analog echo signal, which is for detecting a vehicle's surroundings, with a gain which depends on a transit time of the echo signal, wherein the analog echo signal is amplified with the aid of an amplifier having a plurality of outputs each having a different gain and a downstream A/D converter having a time-variable reference voltage, switching between different outputs of the amplifier at predefined switching points in time;varying the reference voltage of the A/D converter over time between the switching points in time so that the echo signal is available at the output of the A/D converter having a transit time-dependent total gain, which has a predefined characteristic.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the analog echo signal is amplified with the aid of a series-connected chain of amplifiers having a fixed gain and of the downstream A/D converter having a time-variable reference voltage.12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the characteristic is predefined in pieces between the switching points in time.13. A method for detecting a vehicle's surroundings with the aid of at least one echo signal claim 10 , the method ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

UTILIZATION OF AIRCRAFT BONDLINE EMBEDDED CURRENT SENSORS IN THE DETERMINATION OF A LIGHTNING DAMAGE INDEX

Номер: US20160077027A1
Принадлежит:

Systems, methods, and apparatus for using aircraft bondline embedded current sensors to determine a lightning damage index are disclosed. A method of predicting lightning strike damage to at least one type of aircraft involves sensing, with at least one current sensor node embedded in at least one type of aircraft, induced current. The method further involves generating, with at least one current sensor node, at least one current signal representative of the induced current. Also, the method involves determining, electromagnetic density data associated with at least one region of at least one type of aircraft by using at least one current signal. Further, the method involves creating an index that provides a numeric representation for predicted lightning strike damage to at least one type of aircraft based on the electromagnetic density data, dimensions of at least one type of aircraft, and design features of at least one type of aircraft. 1. A method of predicting lightning strike damage to at least one type of aircraft , the method comprising:sensing, with at least one current sensor node embedded in the at least one type of aircraft, induced current;generating, with the at least one current sensor node, at least one current signal representative of the induced current;determining, electromagnetic density data associated with at least one region of the at least one type of aircraft by using the at least one current signal; andcreating an index that provides a numeric representation for predicted lightning strike damage to the at least one type of aircraft based on the electromagnetic density data, dimensions of the at least one type of aircraft, and design features of the at least one type of aircraft.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:passing electrical current, having a magnetic field, through an adhesive layer of a cured bondline embedded in the at least one type of aircraft,wherein a current sensor network is embedded in the ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

Underfill Management System For A Biosensor

Номер: US20160077050A1
Принадлежит: Ascensia Diabetes Care Holdings AG

A biosensor system including the underfill management system determines the analyte concentration in a sample from the at least one analytic output signal value. The underfill management system includes an underfill recognition system and an underfill compensation system. The underfill recognition system determines whether the test sensor initially is substantially full-filled or underfilled, indicates when the sample volume is underfilled so that additional sample may be added to the test sensor, and starts or stops the sample analysis in response to the sample volume. The underfill recognition system also may determine the initial degree of underfill. After the underfill recognition system determines the initial fill state of the test sensor, the underfill compensation system compensates the analysis based on the initial fill state of the test sensor to improve the measurement performance of the biosensor system for initially underfilled test sensors.

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