22-10-2020 дата публикации
Номер: US20200332968A1
Принадлежит:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide devices and systems including a halide perovskite and/or phosphor to produce and/or communicate using visible light, and the like. 1. A material , comprising:halide perovskite nanocrystals that absorb a first light energy at a first wavelength and emit a second light energy at a second wavelength that is different from the first wavelength.2. The material of claim 1 , wherein the halide perovskite nanocrystals are AMX claim 1 , wherein A is a cation claim 1 , M is Pb or Sn claim 1 , and X is a halide.3. The material of claim 2 , wherein the cation comprises an methylammonium (MA) claim 2 , formamidinium (FA) claim 2 , cesium (Cs) claim 2 , or a combination thereof.4. The material of claim 3 , wherein the cation comprises a combination of at least two of MA claim 3 , FA claim 3 , and Cs.5. The material of claim 1 , wherein the halide perovskite nanocrystals are MAPbCl claim 1 , MAPbBr claim 1 , MAPbl claim 1 , FAPbCl claim 1 , FAPbBr claim 1 , FAPbl claim 1 , CsPbCl claim 1 , CsPbBr claim 1 , CsPbl claim 1 , MASnCl claim 1 , MASnBr claim 1 , MASnl claim 1 , FASnCl claim 1 , FASnBr claim 1 , FASnl claim 1 , CsSnCl claim 1 , CsSnBr claim 1 , or CsSnl.6. The material of claim 1 , wherein the halide perovskite nanocrystals are (MA/FA)PbCl claim 1 , (MA/FA)PbBr claim 1 , (MA/FA)Pbl claim 1 , (MA/Cs)PbCl claim 1 , (MA/Cs)PbBr claim 1 , (MA/Cs)Pbl claim 1 , (FA/Cs)PbCl claim 1 , (FA/Cs)PbBr claim 1 , (FA/Cs)Pbl claim 1 , (MA/FA)SnCl claim 1 , (MA/FA)SnBr claim 1 , (MA/FA)Snl claim 1 , (MA/Cs)SnCl claim 1 , (MA/Cs)SnBr claim 1 , (MA/Cs)Snl claim 1 , (FA/Cs)SnCI claim 1 , (FA/Cs)SnBr claim 1 , (FA/Cs)Snl claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)PbCl claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)PbBr claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)Pbl claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)SnCl claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)SnBr claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)Snl claim 1 , (MA/FA/Cs)Pb(Cl/Br/l) claim 1 , or (MA/FA/Cs)Sn(Cl/Br/l).7. The material of claim 1 , wherein the halide perovskite nanocrystals are MAPbBrCl.8. The material of claim 1 , ...
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